legem_fw-la apparentem_fw-la se_fw-la purgare_fw-la nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la convictus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la vel_fw-la confessus_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la and_o therefore_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v urge_v upon_o such_o difficulty_n unless_o by_o the_o express_a law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o old_a way_n of_o trial_n be_v first_o to_o bring_v in_o a_o complaint_n and_o witness_n ready_a to_o maintain_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o both_o appeal_n and_o action_n then_o use_v to_o conclude_v their_o plea_n with_o the_o name_n of_o witness_n subjoin_v which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v imply_v in_o those_o general_a word_n in_o their_o conclusion_n et_fw-la inde_fw-la producit_fw-la sectam_fw-la svam_fw-la that_o be_v he_o bring_v his_o sect_n or_o suit_n hengham_n or_o such_o as_o do_v follow_v or_o affirm_v his_o complaint_n as_o another_o part_n also_o be_v imply_v in_o those_o word_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n sect_n or_o suit_n of_o witness_n do_v not_o full_o prove_v the_o matter_n in_o fact_n the_o defendant_n averment_n be_v make_v good_a by_o his_o own_o oath_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n and_o so_o the_o trial_n be_v conclude_v no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v imprison_v or_o disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_a or_o liberties_n 31._o outlaw_v or_o banish_v or_o invade_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n nor_o shall_v justice_n be_v sell_v delay_v or_o deny_v this_o be_v a_o comprehensive_a law_n and_o make_v up_o of_o many_o saxon_a law_n or_o rather_o a_o enforcement_n of_o all_o law_n and_o a_o remedy_n against_o oppression_n past_a present_a and_o to_o come_v and_o concern_v first_o the_o person_n than_o his_o livelihood_n as_o touch_v the_o person_n his_o life_n and_o his_o liberty_n his_o life_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n and_o his_o liberty_n likewise_o so_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v shut_v into_o no_o place_n by_o imprisonment_n nor_o out_o of_o any_o place_n by_o banishment_n but_o shall_v have_v liberty_n of_o ingress_n and_o egress_n his_o estate_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a shall_v also_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o law_n also_o shall_v be_v free_a neither_o deny_v nor_o delay_v i_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o show_v how_o this_o be_v no_o new_a law_n but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o old_a and_o reparation_n add_v thereto_o be_v much_o impair_v by_o stormy_a time_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o the_o forego_n discourse_n tend_v thereto_o merchant_n shall_v have_v free_a and_o safe_a passage_n 32._o and_o trade_n without_o unjust_a tax_n as_o by_o ancient_a custom_n they_o ought_v in_o time_n of_o war_n such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o enemy_n country_n shall_v be_v secure_v till_o it_o appear_v how_o the_o english_a merchant_n be_v use_v in_o their_o country_n that_o this_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n the_o word_n thereof_o show_v beside_o what_o may_v be_v observe_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o aetheldred_n and_o other_o saxon_a law_n so_o as_o it_o appear_v that_o not_o only_o the_o english_a freeman_n and_o native_n have_v their_o liberty_n assert_v by_o the_o law_n but_o also_o foreigner_n if_o merchant_n have_v the_o like_a liberty_n for_o their_o person_n and_o good_n concern_v trade_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o and_o be_v hereby_o enable_v to_o enjoy_v their_o own_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n as_o the_o freeman_n have_v and_o unto_o this_o law_n the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n add_v this_o ensue_a it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o freeman_n to_o pass_v free_o to_o and_o from_o this_o kingdom_n save_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n unless_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o then_o also_o for_o a_o short_a space_n as_o may_v be_v for_o the_o common_a good_a except_v prisoner_n outlaws_z and_o those_o countryman_n that_o be_v in_o enmity_n and_o merchant_n who_o shall_v be_v deal_v with_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o law_n of_o free_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o ancient_o fundamental_a but_o only_o ground_v upon_o reason_n of_o state_n although_o the_o freeman_n have_v liberty_n of_o free_a passage_n within_o the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o that_o original_a law_n sit_fw-la pax_fw-la publica_fw-la per_fw-la commune_v vias_fw-la and_o for_o that_o cause_n as_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v whole_o omit_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o as_o be_v also_o another_o law_n concern_v the_o jew_n which_o because_o it_o leave_v a_o influence_n behind_o it_o after_o the_o jew_n be_v extinct_a in_o this_o nation_n and_o which_o continue_v even_o unto_o this_o day_n i_o shall_v insert_v it_o in_o this_o short_a sum_n after_o death_n of_o the_o jew_n debtor_n no_o usury_n shall_v be_v pay_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n though_o the_o debt_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o debt_n shall_v be_v pay_v save_v to_o the_o wife_n her_o dower_n and_o maintenance_n for_o the_o child_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o debtor_n land_n and_o save_v the_o lord_n service_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n of_o debt_n to_o other_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o usury_n fall_v under_o the_o title_n of_o jew_n for_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v their_o trade_n and_o their_o proper_a trade_n hitherto_o it_o be_v first_o that_o i_o meet_v with_o 299._o forbid_v at_o a_o legatine_n council_n nigh_o 300_o year_n before_o the_o norman_n time_n but_o by_o the_o confessor_n law_n it_o be_v make_v penal_a to_o christian_n to_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o estate_n and_o banishment_n and_o therefore_o the_o jew_n and_o all_o their_o substance_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o the_o king_n villain_n as_o touch_v their_o estate_n 16._o for_o they_o can_v get_v nothing_o but_o be_v at_o his_o mercy_n and_o king_n do_v suffer_v they_o to_o continue_v this_o trade_n for_o their_o own_o benefit_n yet_o they_o do_v regulate_v it_o as_o touch_v infant_n as_o by_o this_o law_n of_o king_n john_n 5._o and_o the_o statute_n at_o merton_n do_v appear_v but_o henry_n the_o three_o do_v not_o put_v it_o into_o his_o charter_n as_o i_o think_v because_o it_o be_v no_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n 1._o but_o rather_o a_o prejudice_n thereto_o and_o therefore_o edward_n the_o first_o whole_o take_v it_o away_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o his_o time_n and_o thereby_o abolish_v the_o jew_n tenant_n land_n 33._o hold_v of_o land_n escheat_v to_o the_o king_n shall_v hold_v by_o the_o same_o service_n as_o former_o in_o all_o alienation_n of_o land_n 34._o sufficient_a shall_v be_v leave_v for_o the_o lord_n distress_n submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a 7._o i_o conceive_v that_o as_o well_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n as_o until_o this_o law_n any_o tenant_n may_v alien_n only_a part_n of_o his_o land_n and_o reserve_v the_o service_n to_o the_o alienor_fw-la because_o he_o can_v not_o reserve_v service_n upon_o such_o alienation_n unto_o the_o lord_n paramount_n other_o than_o be_v former_o due_a to_o he_o without_o the_o lord_n consent_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n can_v they_o not_o alien_a the_o whole_a tenancy_n to_o bind_v the_o lord_n without_o his_o express_a licence_n save_v the_o opinion_n in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n because_o no_o tenant_n can_v be_v enforce_v upon_o any_o lord_n 17._o lest_o he_o may_v be_v his_o enemy_n nevertheless_o it_o seem_v that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la tenant_n do_v usual_o alien_a their_o whole_a tenancy_n and_o although_o they_o can_v not_o thereby_o bar_v the_o lord_n right_a yet_o because_o the_o lord_n can_v not_o in_o such_o case_n have_v the_o distress_n of_o his_o own_o tenant_n this_o law_n save_v so_o much_o from_o alienation_n as_o may_v serve_v for_o security_n of_o the_o lord_n distress_n but_o tenant_n be_v not_o thus_o satisfy_v the_o lord_n will_v not_o part_v with_o their_o tenant_n although_o the_o tenant_n necessity_n be_v never_o so_o urgent_a upon_o they_o to_o sell_v their_o land_n and_o therefore_o at_o length_n they_o prevail_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la to_o have_v power_n to_o sell_v all_o 1._o save_v to_o the_o lord_n their_o service_n former_o due_a and_o thus_o the_o lord_n be_v necessitate_v to_o grant_v licenses_fw-la of_o alienation_n to_o such_o as_o the_o tenant_n can_v provide_v to_o buy_v their_o land_n nor_o be_v this_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o lord_n in_o those_o day_n when_o the_o public_a quiet_n be_v settle_v as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n of_o war_n whenas_o the_o lord_n right_a be_v maintain_v more_o by_o might_n and_o the_o aid_n of_o his_o tenant_n than_o by_o law_n which_o then_o be_v of_o little_a power_n the_o 35th_o chapter_n i_o have_v former_o mention_v in_o the_o chapter_n concern_v
hundred_o be_v amerce_v for_o the_o escape_n 15._o but_o if_o the_o party_n slay_v be_v know_v to_o be_v of_o english_a parent_n it_o be_v otherwise_o imprisonment_n this_o custom_n last_v long_o after_o the_o norman_n time_n the_o dane_n be_v only_o change_v into_o the_o norman_a and_o be_v call_v englishire_n battery_n maim_n imprisonment_n and_o other_o breach_n of_o peace_n be_v punish_v by_o fine_a which_o they_o call_v fightwitt_n grithbrece_n or_o frithbreck_n and_o the_o delinquent_n ordinary_o put_v in_o surety_n for_o the_o peace_n for_o future_a time_n the_o fine_a be_v increase_v by_o the_o number_n of_o delinquent_n join_v in_o the_o fact_n for_o if_o seven_o join_v 17._o it_o be_v a_o riot_n and_o the_o fine_a be_v then_o call_v flothbote_n if_o the_o number_n be_v five_o time_n so_o many_o viz._n thirty_o and_o five_o than_o it_o be_v a_o rebellion_n or_o war._n second_o the_o fine_a be_v increase_v by_o the_o time_n or_o season_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o in_o lent_n or_o while_o the_o army_n be_v in_o the_o field_n because_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o holy_a time_n be_v profane_v in_o the_o second_o the_o country_n be_v more_o endanger_v when_o the_o strength_n be_v abroad_o and_o the_o army_n may_v be_v discourage_v at_o the_o news_n of_o the_o disturbance_n at_o home_n 31._o and_o therefore_o the_o saxon_n punish_v this_o with_o death_n 36._o or_o fine_a suitable_a three_o the_o fine_a be_v the_o great_a in_o case_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o place_n 6._o where_o it_o be_v holy_a ground_n commandment_n or_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o great_a person_n such_o as_o the_o king_n or_o bishop_n adultery_n among_o the_o old_a german_n be_v hold_v a_o crime_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n 5._o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o woman_n that_o commit_v that_o crime_n be_v death_n 558._o i_o find_v not_o what_o become_v of_o the_o man._n in_o latter_a time_n of_o the_o saxon_n it_o grow_v less_o penal_a and_o more_o common_a 22._o by_o alfred_n law_n it_o be_v finable_a and_o the_o fine_a call_v legierwit_n by_o canutus_n the_o man_n be_v fine_v or_o banish_v incest_n the_o woman_n to_o lose_v her_o nose_n ear_n and_o her_o portion_n 19_o incest_n be_v more_o penal_a to_o the_o man_n than_o adultery_n and_o yet_o it_o touch_v not_o his_o life_n commandment_n robbery_n among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v account_v but_o a_o trick_n of_o youth_n the_o athenian_n thought_n be_v more_o severe_a the_o german_n likewise_o differ_v in_o their_o censure_n concern_v it_o the_o saxon_n punish_v it_o with_o death_n sax._n but_o the_o angle_n with_o fine_a only_a yet_o ina_n the_o king_n make_v it_o mortal_a and_o canutus_n follow_v he_o therein_o 26._o and_o edward_n the_o confessor_n limit_v that_o punishment_n to_o theft_n of_o twelve_o penny_n in_o value_n or_o above_o wood_n burn_v of_o wood_n be_v finable_a by_o ina_n law_n but_o burglary_n be_v felony_n burglary_n in_o king_n edmund_n time_n only_o the_o dane_n make_v it_o finable_a 6._o possible_o be_v guilty_a in_o their_o own_o conscience_n of_o their_o own_o propensity_n to_o rapine_n and_o plundering_n 59_o this_o privilege_n of_o the_o dwellinghouse_n be_v ancient_o call_v hamsoca_n or_o hamsoken_n or_o hamsokne_v trespass_n trespass_n commit_v upon_o ground_n be_v all_o comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o ederbrece_n or_o hedge-breaking_a and_o the_o penalty_n be_v not_o only_o the_o damage_n to_o the_o party_n but_o also_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n upon_o action_n which_o in_o these_o day_n pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n 36._o the_o damage_n be_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o time_n or_o season_n when_o it_o be_v do_v for_o it_o when_o the_o army_n be_v abroad_o the_o damage_n be_v double_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o do_v in_o lent_n time_n if_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v by_o a_o beast_n 6._o the_o owner_n must_v pay_v the_o damage_n 40._o but_o if_o it_o be_v occasion_v through_o the_o complainants_n default_n as_o through_o his_o gap_n no_o damage_n be_v pay_v the_o constant_a fine_a to_o the_o king_n in_o all_o such_o trespass_n 36._o be_v by_o alfred_n law_n set_v at_o five_o shilling_n other_o action_n also_o be_v then_o use_v as_o touch_v damage_n do_v to_o good_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o in_o alfred_n time_n the_o plaintiff_n recover_v not_o only_a damage_n for_o trespass_n do_v to_o possession_n and_o good_n but_o also_o cost_v for_o injury_n in_o point_n of_o scandal_n and_o defamation_n 301._o in_o case_n the_o complainant_n special_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v thereby_o disable_v or_o endamage_v in_o his_o preferment_n and_o make_v proof_n of_o the_o same_o suitable_a unto_o the_o form_n of_o our_o plead_n at_o this_o day_n which_o conclude_v with_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o &_o deterioratus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o saxon_n be_v utter_a enemy_n to_o perjury_n commandment_n they_o punish_v it_o with_o eternal_a discredit_n of_o testimony_n and_o sometime_o with_o banishment_n or_o with_o grievous_a fine_n to_o the_o king_n and_o mulct_n to_o the_o judge_n for_o that_o difference_n i_o find_v observe_v in_o those_o day_n between_o fine_n and_o mulct_n 12._o albeit_o the_o more_o ancient_a time_n use_v they_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o 53._o for_o so_o the_o historian_n pars_fw-la mulctae_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o all_o these_o matter_n where_o any_o interest_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o crown_n 18._o the_o king_n have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o pardon_n yet_o always_o the_o recompense_n to_o the_o party_n be_v save_v beside_o the_o security_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n for_o time_n to_o come_v as_o the_o case_n require_v chap._n xli_o of_o the_o law_n of_o property_n of_o land_n and_o good_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n thus_o pass_v over_o some_o top_n of_o saxon_a penal-law_n 1._o beside_o the_o general_a rule_n or_o law_n of_o eye_n for_o eye_n tooth_n for_o tooth_n etc._n etc._n it_o now_o remain_v as_o light_o to_o glance_v at_o a_o few_o general_n concern_v the_o settle_n and_o property_n of_o possession_n in_o point_n of_o title_n concern_v which_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o conqueror_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v a_o body_n aggregate_v of_o many_o nation_n or_o people_n and_o so_o divers_a custom_n must_v necessary_o settle_v by_o common_a intendment_n in_o several_a place_n according_a as_o they_o choose_v their_o habitation_n yet_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o german_n as_o touch_v descent_n of_o inheritance_n be_v to_o the_o elder_a son._n inheritance_n for_o tacitus_n speak_v of_o the_o german_a cavalry_n say_v that_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o party_n dead_a go_v not_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n ut_fw-la cetera_fw-la but_o to_o the_o most_o valiant_a man_n among_o they_o of_o that_o lineage_n which_o word_v ut_fw-la cetera_fw-la do_v plain_o intimate_v that_o other_o matter_n of_o profit_n pass_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o point_n of_o descent_n nor_o can_v i_o conceive_v how_o man_n shall_v be_v induce_v to_o conceit_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n be_v the_o ancient_a general_a custom_n of_o the_o german_n it_o be_v true_a the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o historian_n have_v mislead_v some_o the_o word_n be_v haeredes_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la cuique_fw-la liberi_fw-la these_o take_v collective_o i_o grant_v may_v import_v somewhat_o tend_v that_o way_n but_o they_o may_v as_o proper_o be_v take_v disjunctive_o that_o the_o child_n inherit_v by_o course_n and_o if_o none_o such_o be_v than_o the_o brother_n if_o they_o fail_v than_o uncle_n and_o it_o be_v not_o only_o evident_a that_o in_o the_o public_a succession_n to_o the_o crown_n they_o have_v a_o eye_n this_o way_n but_o in_o the_o descent_n of_o private_a and_o particular_a estate_n as_o by_o many_o instance_n out_o of_o those_o old_a history_n may_v appear_v and_o have_v any_o other_o custom_n be_v general_a alfred_n rule_n by_o moses_n law_n have_v never_o succeed_v nor_o can_v that_o other_o custom_n hold_v out_o against_o the_o constant_a desire_n of_o the_o saxon_n to_o perpetuate_v their_o family_n in_o greatness_n and_o honour_n all_o which_o beside_o the_o express_a law_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o code_o be_v in_o my_o conceit_n sufficient_a to_o induce_v a_o historical_a faith_n that_o the_o general_a course_n of_o descent_n be_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o not_o to_o all_o joint_o nevertheless_o out_o of_o this_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n divers_a particular_a estate_n be_v create_v as_o well_o by_o common_a custom_n as_o by_o the_o especial_a act_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o such_o a_o estate_n such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v wrought_v by_o custom_n be_v occasion_v from_o marriage_n whereby_o if_o the_o man_n be_v settle_v of_o such_o estate_n
show_v a_o kind_n of_o rage_n and_o some_o rashness_n it_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o common_a infirmity_n of_o great_a man_n for_o as_o oppression_n upon_o those_o that_o be_v inferior_a make_v they_o mad_a so_o do_v treachery_n against_o they_o that_o be_v superior_a make_v they_o little_a other_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v overtake_v with_o a_o fit_a of_o passion_n in_o the_o instant_n or_o their_o mind_n wrap_v into_o a_o whirlpool_n of_o affair_n but_o the_o change_n of_o law_n make_v the_o great_a noise_n wherein_o what_o change_v they_o suffer_v may_v appear_v from_o the_o premise_n if_o writer_n have_v deal_v upright_o otherwise_o general_a imputation_n without_o particular_a instance_n will_v never_o sway_v opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o current_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v publish_v especial_o see_v we_o have_v observe_v the_o error_n of_o the_o best_a historian_n of_o those_o time_n in_o call_v those_o thing_n new_a which_o be_v ancient_o use_v in_o england_n 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historian_n that_o be_v in_o the_o continual_a view_n of_o public_a affair_n in_o those_o time_n who_o speak_v of_o the_o conqueror_n ingulfus_n say_v that_o he_o commend_v the_o confessor_n law_n to_o his_o justice_n in_o the_o same_o language_n wherein_o they_o be_v wont_n former_o to_o be_v write_v lest_o through_o ignorance_n the_o people_n may_v rash_o offend_v and_o another_o author_n say_v gulielm_n that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o learn_v the_o english_a tongue_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o know_v their_o law_n and_o judge_v according_a thereto_o it_o be_v probable_a nevertheless_o that_o the_o law_n be_v in_o the_o norman_a tongue_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o likely_a that_o the_o plead_n in_o real_a action_n especial_o be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o language_n else_o must_v the_o norman_n be_v put_v to_o school_n to_o learn_v english_a upon_o peril_n of_o loss_n of_o their_o estate_n but_o that_o either_o the_o write_a law_n be_v whole_o conclude_v into_o 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time_n and_o be_v questionless_a put_v in_o practice_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o with_o convenience_n to_o the_o judge_n may_v be_v but_o now_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o people_n be_v prefer_v and_o they_o must_v not_o be_v bring_v up_o to_o the_o king_n court_n but_o the_o justice_n must_v come_v down_o to_o they_o and_o yet_o in_o case_n of_o difficulty_n the_o bench_n where_o the_o common-plea_n be_v hold_v must_v determine_v the_o matter_n and_o where_o the_o time_n in_o the_o iter_fw-la in_o one_o county_n be_v too_o scant_o the_o remanet_n shall_v be_v adjourn_v over_o to_o be_v try_v elsewhere_o in_o that_o circuit_n 51._o which_o show_v that_o the_o judge_n itinerant_a have_v their_o time_n proportion_v out_o to_o every_o county_n these_o trial_n also_o be_v so_o favour_v as_o in_o the_o then_o holy_a time_n of_o advent_n and_o septuagessima_fw-la or_o lent_n they_o may_v be_v try_v which_o although_o it_o be_v gain_v by_o prayer_n make_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o 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clergyman_n shall_v be_v amerce_v according_a to_o their_o lay-fee_n baron_n shall_v be_v amerce_v by_o their_o peer_n other_o by_o the_o vicinage_n in_o this_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v first_o of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v amerce_v then_o of_o the_o party_n by_o who_o and_o last_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o quantity_n of_o amercement_n the_o person_n amerce_v be_v rank_v into_o four_o class_n baron_n clergy_n freeman_n and_o villain_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o party_n by_o who_o they_o be_v to_o be_v amerce_v they_o be_v but_o two_o baron_n and_o freeman_n for_o the_o clergy_n villain_n and_o freeman_n be_v to_o be_v amerce_v by_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n in_o what_o court_v these_o amercement_n shall_v be_v the_o stat._n marlbr_n 19_o tell_v we_o not_o before_o the_o escheator_n nor_o other_o that_o make_v enquiry_n by_o commission_n or_o writ_n nor_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n but_o only_o before_o the_o chief_a justice_n or_o justice_n itinerant_a the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n add_v a_o five_o classis_fw-la of_o city_n and_o town_n 6._o by_o express_a word_n which_o seem_v not_o so_o necessary_a unless_o in_o pillage_n and_o oppress_a time_n for_o they_o be_v take_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 4._o though_o not_o therein_o name_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o amercement_n be_v now_o set_v down_o in_o general_a and_o leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o peer_n or_o vicinage_n which_o former_o by_o the_o saxon_n be_v special_o set_v down_o in_o the_o law._n the_o rule_n in_o general_n be_v with_o a_o ne_fw-fr plus_fw-la ultra_fw-la viz._n not_o further_o or_o more_o than_o that_o the_o party_n amerce_v may_v spare_v and_o yet_o hold_v on_o in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o course_n according_a to_o his_o degree_n and_o it_o must_v be_v also_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o offence_n for_o the_o great_a amercement_n must_v not_o be_v rank_v with_o the_o least_o offence_n so_o as_o in_o every_o degree_n the_o main_a sustenance_n of_o the_o party_n be_v save_v yea_o the_o villain_n however_o mean_a they_o be_v they_o must_v have_v their_o maintenance_n and_o this_o show_v that_o villain_n have_v a_o maintenance_n which_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o under_o the_o gripe_n of_o their_o lord_n to_o all_o intent_n unless_o they_o be_v the_o king_n villain_n who_o it_o seem_v be_v mere_o under_o the_o king_n mercy_n as_o be_v both_o their_o lord_n and_o king_n against_o who_o they_o can_v hold_v nothing_o as_o proper_o their_o own_o and_o therefore_o in_o all_o other_o case_n even_o than_o the_o villain_n be_v bear_v under_o a_o kind_n of_o liberty_n as_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n former_o have_v be_v declare_v which_o the_o law_n protect_v against_o their_o own_o lord_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v repair_n or_o maintain_v any_o bridge_n 18._o bank_n or_o causy_n other_o or_o otherwise_o than_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v repair_v or_o maintain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o sheweth_z that_o his_o justice_n be_v such_o as_o maintain_v the_o common_a right_n of_o man_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o 2._o and_o more_o especial_o of_o king_n john_n those_o river_n water_n and_o fishing_n former_o use_v in_o common_a be_v encroach_v upon_o enclose_v and_o appropriate_v to_o particular_a man_n use_n which_o occasion_v many_o bridge_n bank_n and_o causy_n to_o be_v make_v and_o repair_v to_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o private_a man_n all_o which_o be_v discharge_v by_o this_o law._n no_o sheriff_n 19_o constable_n coroner_n or_o other_o bailiff_n shall_v hold_v any_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n escheator_n be_v also_o express_v in_o the_o old_a book_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o abridgement_n however_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v make_v to_o avoid_v the_o extraordinary_a oppression_n that_o these_o officer_n exercise_v upon_o the_o people_n for_o escheator_n under_o colour_n of_o inquiry_n of_o estate_n of_o man_n will_v inquire_v of_o matter_n concern_v the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o sheriff_n that_o have_v power_n of_o trial_n in_o case_n of_o theft_n 2._o as_o have_v be_v already_o show_v abuse_v the_o same_o for_o their_o own_o benefit_n because_o in_o such_o case_n they_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n this_o law_n therefore_o take_v away_o such_o occasion_n viz._n from_o the_o sheriff_n and_o coroner_n and_o bailiff_n or_o justice_n other_o than_o by_o express_a commission_n thereto_o assign_v all_o power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o trial_n leave_v unto_o they_o nevertheless_o power_n of_o enquiry_n of_o which_o ancient_o they_o have_v the_o right_n if_o the_o king_n tenant_n die_v suppose_v in_o arrear_n 20._o a_o inventory_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o his_o stock_n by_o honest_a man_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v remove_v till_o account_n be_v clear_v and_o the_o overplus_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n save_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n their_o reasonable_a part_n the_o first_o clause_n hereof_o be_v a_o law_n in_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v time_n and_o a_o customary_a law_n in_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v time_n 5._o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o a_o old_a norman_a riot_n of_o the_o lord_n seizure_n of_o the_o whole_a personal_a estate_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v under_o colour_n of_o a_o law._n the_o second_o part_n concern_v the_o overplus_n have_v this_o additional_a subjoin_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n if_o any_o free_a man_n die_v intestate_a his_o chattel_n shall_v be_v divide_v by_o his_o parent_n and_o his_o friend_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o
any_o man_n he_o must_v go_v whither_o the_o king_n shall_v please_v to_o send_v he_o which_o be_v not_o only_o destructive_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o thirn_a concern_v the_o plea_n but_o also_o though_o grant_v be_v destructive_a to_o the_o reporter_n judgement_n in_o the_o main_a point_n for_o if_o a_o english_a man_n may_v refuse_v to_o go_v without_o wage_n then_o be_v he_o not_o bind_v to_o go_v by_o any_o natural_a absolute_a legiance_n as_o the_o reporter_n will_v have_v it_o and_o as_o touch_v the_o second_o case_n which_o be_v bigot_n and_o bohun_n case_n it_o clear_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o go_v but_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n then_o be_v not_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o absolute_a legiance_n for_o that_o be_v not_o qualify_v but_o in_o the_o positive_a statute-law_n which_o tie_v only_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o that_o by_o voluntary_a consent_n in_o parliament_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o case_n do_v neither_o conclude_v the_o main_a point_n nor_o the_o particular_a thing_n that_o the_o reporter_n intend_v for_o he_o will_v imply_v to_o the_o reader_n that_o english_a man_n be_v ancient_o use_v to_o be_v impre_v for_o the_o war_n in_o france_n and_o hereunto_o he_o vouch_v one_o authority_n out_o of_o ancient_a report_n of_o law_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n 12._o one_o authority_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o protect_v and_o three_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o none_o of_o all_o which_o do_v speak_v one_o word_n concern_v impresting_a and_o that_o in_o edward_n the_o three_o do_v imply_v the_o contrary_a 35._o for_o the_o case_n be_v that_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la a_o protection_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o defendant_n as_o appoint_v to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_v allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v be_v beyond_o sea_n with_o the_o duke_n and_o be_v return_v to_o this_o the_o defendant_n counset_n answer_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v ready_a to_o return_v again_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o protection_n be_v not_o allow_v yet_o a_o quere_z be_v make_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n will_v not_o go_v over_o with_o he_o nor_o be_v it_o prove_v that_o he_o will_v which_o show_v plain_o the_o party_n be_v not_o impre_v for_o then_o the_o thing_n have_v not_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o will_n or_o will_v the_o last_o instance_n that_o the_o reporter_n produce_v be_v that_o of_o forinsecum_fw-la servitium_n or_o foreign_a service_n and_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v knight-service_n to_o be_v perform_v abroad_o but_o this_o fall_v short_a of_o the_o reporter_n intention_n in_o three_o respect_n first_o though_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n yet_o not_o to_o he_o only_o but_o to_o other_o chief_a lord_n 37._o so_o say_v bracton_n second_o it_o be_v not_o due_a from_o every_o english_a man._n and_o last_o it_o be_v a_o service_n due_a by_o virtue_n of_o tenure_n and_o then_o the_o conclusion_n will_v be_v that_o which_o be_v due_a by_o tenure_n of_o land_n be_v not_o due_a by_o natural_a and_o absolute_a legiance_n and_o so_o this_o foreign_a service_n arise_v mere_o by_o compact_n and_o agreement_n between_o lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o not_o by_o the_o natural_a duty_n of_o a_o english-born_a subject_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o the_o reporter_n drive_v at_o in_o all_o his_o discourse_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o maintain_v the_o reporter_n opinion_n as_o it_o will_v evident_o destroy_v the_o same_o and_o thus_o the_o posture_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o field_n remain_v regular_a in_o the_o rule_n whatever_o have_v be_v say_v against_o it_o notwithstanding_o that_o in_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o action_n there_o may_v be_v some_o irregularity_n which_o no_o doubt_n both_o be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v in_o stormy_a time_n nor_o do_v it_o conquer_v the_o law_n for_o though_o war_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o sickness_n of_o the_o state_n yet_o be_v in_o truth_n as_o the_o ultimum_fw-la refugium_fw-la and_o only_o reserve_v unto_o law_n beat_v to_o a_o retreat_n by_o opression_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o this_o motion_n or_o rather_o commotion_n that_o bring_v on_o the_o law_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o rear_n be_v still_o and_o ever_o subject_a to_o rule_v of_o law_n how_o unruly_a soever_o itself_o seem_v to_o be_v now_o because_o law_n import_v execution_n and_o that_o presuppose_v a_o trial_n and_o it_o a_o court_n therefore_o do_v our_o ancestor_n among_o other_o court_n not_o regulate_v by_o the_o common_a law_n form_n a_o court_n for_o the_o service_n of_o war_n call_v the_o court-marshal_n or_o the_o constable_n court_n according_a as_o the_o office_n of_o one_o or_o the_o other_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n the_o proceed_n herein_o be_v order_v as_o i_o say_v not_o accordiag_n to_o the_o common_a law_n for_o that_o be_v like_o the_o land_n much_o distant_a from_o all_o other_o nation_n and_o the_o negotiation_n of_o this_o island_n with_o other_o nation_n as_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n so_o of_o war_n require_v a_o rule_n common_a to_o all_o those_o nation_n or_o otherwise_o no_o negotiation_n can_v be_v maintain_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o proceed_n in_o this_o court_n be_v ever_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law._n the_o work_n of_o this_o court_n be_v principal_o judicial_a and_o in_o some_o case_n ministerial_a the_o first_o reflect_v upon_o cause_n foreign_n and_o domestic_a and_o both_o of_o those_o be_v either_o criminal_a and_o such_o as_o concern_v the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o place_n of_o war_n or_o more_o civil_a relate_v only_o unto_o private_a interest_n as_o touch_v the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v no_o bull_n to_o speak_v of_o a_o common_a peace_n in_o the_o place_n of_o war._n for_o a_o common_a peace_n must_v be_v in_o each_o party_n within_o itself_o or_o otherwise_o no_o party_n at_o private_a variance_n can_v subsist_v within_o itself_o much_o less_o make_v war_n with_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o in_o order_n unto_o war_n there_o must_v be_v a_o law_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o offender_n and_o punish_v they_o for_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o war_n such_o as_o be_v break_v of_o rank_n desert_v the_o standard_n run_v away_o from_o the_o colour_n mutiny_n murder_n rape_n plundering-private_a quarrel_n disobedience_n to_o command_n and_o suchlike_a all_o which_o do_v bear_v the_o show_n of_o crime_n against_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o second_o sort_n be_v matter_n concern_v quarter_n and_o contract_n in_o order_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o war_n save_v such_o as_o be_v make_v before_o either_o part_n be_v enrol_v for_o the_o war._n for_o if_o a_o man_n do_v covenant_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n 31_o and_o keepth_n not_o his_o day_n at_o the_o first_o rendezvouz_n he_o be_v to_o be_v attach_v by_o writ_n at_o the_o common_a law._n 2._o cause_n domestical_a likewise_o fall_v under_o the_o like_a division_n for_o whatsoever_o cause_n may_v be_v foreign_a may_v also_o be_v domestic_a because_o the_o army_n be_v ever_o embody_v within_o the_o kingdom_n and_o must_v be_v under_o the_o directory_n of_o the_o martial_a law_n upon_o the_o first_o form_v thereof_o now_o though_o the_o particular_a law_n of_o the_o army_n for_o the_o government_n thereof_o be_v ordinary_o according_a to_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o general_n yet_o certain_a fundamental_o have_v be_v ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la make_v by_o custom_n and_o the_o parliament_n against_o which_o the_o course_n of_o judicature_n must_v not_o go_v and_o as_o the_o parliament_n see_v need_v 27._o it_o set_v also_o particular_a direction_n as_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o soldier_n wage_n for_o remedy_n of_o wasting_n and_o plundering_n in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o other_o such_o emergency_n but_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o these_o law_n original_o be_v in_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o army_n and_o because_o that_o the_o army_n be_v general_o dissolve_v or_o such_o person_n engage_v in_o such_o matter_n of_o controversy_n depart_v from_o the_o army_n before_o the_o same_o be_v conclude_v therefore_o the_o marshal_n court_n continue_v in_o order_n to_o the_o determine_n of_o these_o matter_n and_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n other_o matter_n also_o crowd_v into_o that_o society_n although_o sometime_o under_o the_o directory_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o at_o other_o time_n under_o the_o marshal_n more_o particular_o that_o power_n of_o determine_v matter_n concern_v torniament_n a_o sport_n that_o like_o a_o sarcasm_n tickle_v the_o fancy_n but_o
tan_v of_o leather_n embase_v of_o silver_n sell_v of_o waxen_a image_n and_o picture_n 14._o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o superstition_n of_o these_o time_n be_v such_o as_o these_o petty_a god_n be_v not_o set_v at_o so_o high_a a_o price_n by_o the_o seller_n but_o a_o high_a price_n by_o the_o buyer_n the_o parliament_n therefore_o set_v a_o true_a value_n of_o they_o viz._n for_o the_o wax_n so_o much_o as_o the_o wax_n be_v worth_a by_o weight_n and_o but_o four_o penny_n for_o the_o godhead_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o parliament_n be_v not_o very_o superstitious_a in_o their_o house_n whatever_o they_o be_v at_o church_n furthermore_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v deceit_n in_o measure_n weight_n 1â—_n forcible_n entry_n and_o detainer_n in_o many_o of_o which_o case_n the_o penalty_n be_v fine_a and_o imprisonment_n 8._o become_v a_o snare_n to_o many_o of_o the_o justice_n 11._o especial_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o great_a and_o high_a rank_n who_o have_v castle_n of_o their_o own_o 8._o under_o colour_n of_o justice_n imprison_a delinquent_n in_o their_o own_o castle_n 2._o and_o ransom_v they_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n which_o prove_v a_o great_a oppression_n to_o the_o people_n 8._o and_o occasion_v a_o law_n that_o no_o justice_n shall_v commit_v any_o delinquent_n to_o other_o than_o the_o county-gaol_n save_v franchise_n to_o the_o lord_n 12._o those_o time_n be_v happy_a when_o justice_n wait_v not_o altogether_o at_o court_n but_o grow_v up_o in_o the_o field_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o the_o king_n arm_n upon_o the_o royal_a mace_n be_v terrible_a only_o to_o the_o bad_a and_o not_o as_o they_o be_v picture_v before_o a_o ale-house-door_n to_o invite_v man_n to_o transgress_v the_o law_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n concern_v either_o punishment_n of_o crime_n commit_v or_o prevention_n of_o they_o from_o be_v commit_v there_o be_v a_o succession_n of_o crime_n as_o of_o man_n and_o age_n because_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o be_v fashion_v alike_o yet_o it_o be_v with_o generation_n as_o with_o man_n some_o incline_v to_o some_o crime_n more_o than_o other_o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o title_n treason_n sometime_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o folio_n sometime_o in_o a_o lesser_a volume_n it_o be_v evident_a be_v story_n that_o the_o violent_a time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o have_v raise_v the_o value_n of_o that_o among_o other_o offence_n above_o measure_n not_o long_o before_o his_o time_n his_o father_n have_v reduce_v that_o wild_a notion_n of_o treason_n to_o a_o certain_a rule_n that_o former_o wander_v in_o a_o wilderness_n of_o opinion_n but_o henry_n the_o four_o either_o to_o save_v his_o own_o stake_n or_o to_o take_v the_o people_n or_o both_o reduce_v it_o again_o to_o the_o statute-rule_a of_o edward_n the_o three_o 10._o and_o make_v void_a that_o statute_n of_o his_o predecessor_n which_o have_v make_v a_o former_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o service_n thereby_o do_v treason_n the_o dimension_n of_o treason_n thus_o clear_o limn_v and_o declare_v teach_v ill-disposed_a mind_n to_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o letter_n and_o yet_o to_o be_v bold_a with_o the_o scene_n counterfeit_v money_n they_o dare_v not_o yet_o to_o diminish_v the_o same_o they_o think_v come_v not_o within_o the_o circle_n and_o so_o it_o become_v a_o common_a grievance_n 6._o till_o a_o law_n be_v make_v that_o all_o purpose_a impair_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v treason_n and_o so_o the_o parliament_n hold_v forth_o to_o all_o man_n that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o declare_v treason_n without_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o like_a power_n it_o hold_v forth_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o for_o man_n know_v that_o burglary_n and_o robbery_n be_v mortal_a crime_n they_o will_v no_o more_o of_o that_o now_o they_o devise_v a_o way_n to_o spoil_v and_o prey_n for_o themselves_o and_o yet_o neither_o to_o rob_v nor_o break_v house_n to_o this_o end_n they_o will_v scatter_v little_a scroll_n in_o writing_n require_v the_o party_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o prey_v upon_o to_o leave_v so_o much_o money_n upon_o such_o a_o day_n at_o such_o a_o place_n 6._o and_o this_o be_v sub_fw-la poena_fw-la of_o burn_a the_o party_n house_n and_o good_n which_o many_o time_n do_v ensue_v upon_o default_n make_v this_o practice_n be_v at_o once_o make_v treason_n to_o prevent_v the_o growth_n of_o such_o a_o evil_a and_o the_o like_a be_v do_v with_o robbery_n and_o manslaughter_n 8._o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n truce_n and_o safe-conduct_n as_o many_o or_o more_o new_a felony_n be_v also_o now_o create_v one_o be_v the_o cut_v out_o of_o man_n tongue_n 4._o and_o pluck_v out_o of_o eye_n a_o strange_a cruelty_n and_o that_o show_v the_o extreme_a savageness_n of_o those_o time_n so_o much_o the_o more_o intolerable_a by_o how_o much_o the_o poor_a torture_a creature_n can_v hardly_o be_v either_o eye_n or_o earwitness_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n a_o second_o felony_n be_v 15._o the_o customary_a of_o carry_v of_o wool_n or_o woolfells_a out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o other_o place_n except_o calis_n another_o felony_n concern_v soldier_n which_o i_o refer_v over_o to_o the_o next_o chapter_n the_o last_o be_v 1._o servant_n plunder_v their_o master_n good_n and_o absent_v themselves_o if_o upon_o proclamation_n make_v they_o appear_v not_o this_o be_v also_o make_v felony_n in_o the_o next_o place_n as_o touch_v forcible_n entry_n and_o riot_n the_o remedy_n so_o often_o inculcate_v and_o new_o dress_v show_v plain_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o time_n these_o kind_n of_o crime_n common_o be_v as_o the_o light_a skirmish_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o war_n and_o follow_v in_o the_o conclusion_n also_o as_o the_o faint_n of_o a_o battle_n fight_v till_o both_o side_n be_v weary_a i_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o each_o particular_a statute_n divers_a of_o they_o be_v little_a other_o than_o as_o asseveration_n annex_v to_o a_o sentence_n to_o add_v credit_n and_o stir_v up_o mind_v in_o man_n that_o otherwise_o will_v soon_o forget_v what_o be_v say_v or_o do_v the_o remedy_n former_o propound_v be_v now_o resin_a and_o make_v more_o effectual_a first_o in_o regard_n of_o speed_n which_o be_v as_o necessary_a in_o these_o force_n as_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o water_n in_o the_o first_o act_n and_o therefore_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v proceed_v upon_o a_o holder_n by_o force_n or_o breaker_n of_o the_o peace_n â—â—_o with_o a_o continuando_fw-la but_o riot_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o more_o dangerous_a and_o the_o first_o opposition_n have_v need_n be_v more_o stiff_a lest_o be_v uneffectual_a it_o aggravate_v the_o violence_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v require_v that_o two_o justice_n and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v join_v in_o the_o work_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n with_o more_o authority_n and_o power_n and_o what_o they_o can_v do_v in_o the_o punitive_a part_n they_o must_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n or_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n 2._o if_o traverse_v be_v make_v so_o as_o though_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o sheriff_n jure_fw-la ordinario_fw-la to_o maintain_v the_o peace_n 9_o yet_o the_o parliament_n do_v delegate_v the_o same_o upon_o justice_n as_o it_o think_v most_o expedient_a to_o maintain_v and_o recover_v the_o peace_n when_o it_o be_v break_v show_v more_o power_n but_o to_o prevent_v the_o breach_n show_v more_o wisdom_n and_o therefore_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o wisdom_n of_o these_o time_n provide_v careful_o first_o for_o guard_n and_o watch_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n at_o wint._n and_o commit_v the_o care_n thereof_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o second_o 3._o against_o the_o gender_n of_o party_n for_o it_o be_v common_o see_v that_o such_o as_o the_o admire_a for_o excellency_n of_o person_n be_v so_o far_o idolise_v of_o some_o as_o that_o their_o gesture_n action_n and_o opinion_n be_v observe_v token_n of_o favour_n though_o never_o so_o small_a be_v desire_v from_o such_o and_o the_o idol_n like_v it_o well_o gives_z point_n ribbon_n it_o may_v be_v hat_n and_o with_o these_o man_n be_v soon_o gain_v to_o be_v servant_n in_o the_o fashion_n and_o not_o long_o after_o to_o be_v servant_n in_o action_n be_v it_o war_n or_o treason_n or_o any_o other_o way_n this_o manner_n of_o cheat_n the_o former_a time_n have_v be_v too_o well_o acquaint_v with_o knight_n and_o esquire_n be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v in_o time_n where_o the_o word_n lord_n carry_v the_o wonderment_n away_o their_o offence_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o