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word_n action_n bring_v plaintiff_n 2,718 5 10.1141 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53751 The reports of that late reverend and learned judge, Thomas Owen Esquire one of the justices of the Common pleas : wherein are many choice cases, most of them throughly argued by the learned serjeants, and after argued and resolved by the grave judges of those times : with many cases wherein the differences in the year-books are reconciled and explained : with two exact alphabeticall tables, the one of the cases, and the other of the principal matters therein contained. England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; Owen, Thomas, d. 1598.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1656 (1656) Wing O832; ESTC R13317 170,888 175

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but_o part_n of_o the_o house_n and_o waste_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o part_n of_o a_o house_n 3._o error_n be_v because_o the_o other_o coparcener_n be_v not_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o action_n but_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o the_o justice_n make_v this_o diversity_n viz._n when_o both_o the_o party_n have_v a_o equal_a estate_n and_o inheritance_n and_o when_o one_o of_o they_o have_v but_o a_o particular_a estate_n as_o in_o the_o 27_o h._n 8.13_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n but_o where_o they_o have_v equal_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n as_o two_o coparcener_n or_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_a there_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o lessor_n only_o for_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o personal_a injury_n do_v upon_o a_o inheritance_n for_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v now_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o realty_n although_o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n there_o be_v but_o a_o prohibition_n yet_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o place_n waste_v and_o damage_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v mix_v wherefore_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o join_v and_o the_o writ_n say_v to_o his_o disheritance_n that_o make_v the_o lease_n vide_fw-la 22_o h._n 6_o 24._o by_o the_o court_n and_o agree_v with_o this_o resolution_n 4._o error_n be_v that_o the_o waste_n be_v a_o permissive_a waste_n and_o no_o such_o waste_n lie_v between_o coparcener_n for_o each_o of_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o contribution_n and_o reparation_n but_o the_o court_n will_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o 5._o error_n be_v in_o the_o enter_a judgement_n for_o judgement_n be_v enter_v by_o default_n whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n issue_v out_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n go_v to_o the_o place_n waste_v which_o he_o need_v not_o have_v do_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuparet_fw-la locum_fw-la vastatum_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la juratorum_fw-la which_o be_v nought_o for_o the_o go_n to_o the_o place_n be_v surplusage_n but_o divers_a precedent_n be_v produce_v to_o prove_v that_o that_o be_v the_o course_n as_o hilar._n rot._n 501._o between_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n and_o william_n smith_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuparet_fw-la locum_fw-la vastatum_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la juratorum_fw-la and_o trin._n 31_o h._n 8._o rot_v 142._o and_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 620._o wherefore_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v 34_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n gaytons_n case_n benefice_n resignation_n of_o a_o benefice_n robert_n gayton_n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o little_a eyesingham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n do_v by_o instrument_n in_o writing_n resign_v his_o benefice_n before_o edmund_n langdon_n public_a notary_n and_o other_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o resignation_n be_v absolute_a and_o voluntary_a and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o miles_n moss_n and_o paul_n britback_n or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v further_o infer_v in_o the_o say_a instrument_n of_o resignation_n protestatione_n &_o sub_fw-la conditione_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliqui_fw-la eorum_fw-la non_fw-la admissi_fw-la fuerant_fw-la per_fw-la assessionem_fw-la episcop_n infra_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la haec_fw-la present_n resignatio_fw-la mea_fw-la vacua_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la nulla_fw-la habeatur_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la prout_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la prout_fw-la nunc_fw-la and_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n come_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o do_v offer_v to_o resign_v to_o he_o which_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o except_v etc._n etc._n crook_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v resign_v on_o condition_n as_o well_o as_o a_o particular_a tenant_n may_v surrender_v upon_o condition_n and_o two_o parson_n may_v exchange_v and_o i●_n the_o estate_n be_v execute_v on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o not_o on_o the_o other_o that_o parson_n who_o part_n be_v not_o execute_v may_v have_v his_o benefice_n again_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 46_o ed._n 3._o but_o coke_n solicitor_n and_o godfrey_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o that_o the_o incumbent_n may_v not_o transfer_v his_o benefice_n to_o another_o without_o presentation_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o recite_v case_n of_o 46_o edw._n 3._o also_o the_o resignation_n be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o condition_n void_a because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o resignation_n which_o must_v be_v absolute_a sponte_fw-la pure_a &_o simpliciter_fw-la and_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n as_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o exchange_n in_o 46_o edw._n 3._o for_o the_o law_n do_v annex_v a_o condition_n to_o it_o but_o a_o collateral_a condition_n can_v be_v annex_v by_o the_o party_n themselves_o also_o this_o be_v a_o act_n judicial_a to_o which_o a_o condition_n can_v be_v annex_v no_o more_o than_o a_o ordinary_n may_v admit_v upon_o condition_n or_o a_o judgement_n be_v confess_v on_o condition_n which_o be_v judicial_a acts._n but_o admit_v the_o condition_n good_a yet_o a_o new_a induction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o ordinary_a for_o the_o church_n become_v one_o time_n void_a and_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o r._n 2._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 143._o where_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n be_v give_v and_o the_o sentence_n present_o reverse_v by_o appeal_n there_o need_v no_o new_a institution_n for_o that_o the_o church_n be_v never_o void_a and_o after_o in_o easter_n term_v 36_o eliz._n upon_o argument_n give_v in_o write_v by_o the_o civillian_n to_o the_o judge_n the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la hiliar_a 35_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n rot._n 56._o carter_n case_n word_n action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n william_n crow_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o warham_n carter_n for_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n the_o say_v william_n be_v forswear_v and_o perjure_v in_o swear_v at_o the_o common_a place_n bar_n upon_o the_o deed_n which_o he_o then_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n harris_n serjeant_n do_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o common_a and_o vulgar_a sense_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v forswear_v upon_o the_o deed_n but_o the_o court_n be_v against_o he_o for_o the_o vulgar_a sense_n be_v that_o man_n do_v not_o use_v to_o swear_v but_o upon_o a_o book_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n hil._n 36_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n william_n bartue_n case_n prohibition_n prohibition_n woodroffe_n and_o cook_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n against_o bartue_n the_o c_o se_fw-fr be_v thus_o the_o abbot_n of_o langley_n do_v let_v land_n to_o one_o raston_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n who_o let_v the_o same_o to_o woodroff_n for_o sixty_o year_n who_o grant_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o cook_n during_o the_o whole_a term_n and_o bartue_n do_v libel_n against_o they_o both_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n and_o they_o join_v in_o a_o prohibition_n godfrey_n they_o may_v not_o join_v in_o a_o prohibition_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 6.13_o if_o two_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o slander_n b●ttery_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v several_a in_o themselves_o there_o they_o can_v join_v in_o a_o prohibition_n but_o where_o they_o be_v sue_v for_o the_o find_n of_o a_o lamp_n etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o their_o land_n there_o they_o shall_v join_v but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tithe_n be_v several_a but_o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o their_o join_n in_o the_o prohibition_n be_v good_a enough_o 2._o that_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n because_o nothing_o be_v by_o they_o to_o be_v recover_v but_o they_o be_v only_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n pasch_fw-mi 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot._n 292._o haslewoods_n case_n avowry_n error_n in_o avowry_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n do_v avow_v on_o the_o take_n of_o a_o gelding_n as_o a_o estrey_n within_o his_o manor_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o have_v return_n and_o damage_n to_o twenty_o pound_n and_o hereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o adjudge_v that_o no_o damage_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o such_o case_n for_o the_o avowant_n can_v recover_v damage_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 7_o h._n 8._o and_o 4._o no_n damage_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o avowant_n for_o damage-feasant_a but_o where_o he_o avow_v for_o rent_n
a_o report_n 34_o eliz._n between_o badinton_n and_o haul_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n adjudge_v that_o if_o the_o queen_n copyholder_n be_v out_v and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n by_o the_o intrudor_n this_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o ejectment_n if_o he_o be_v out_v but_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o any_o stranger_n the_o second_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plead_n because_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o que_fw-fr estate_n del_fw-it lessee_n del_fw-it abbe_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o by_o the_o court_n a_o good_a exception_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o term_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o can_v be_v by_o loyal_a mean_n vide_fw-la 1._o &_o 2_o eliz._n dyer_n 171._o that_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n of_o a_o term_n be_v not_o good_a and_o 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 238._o where_o the_o plea_n be_v of_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o termor_n and_o exception_n take_v to_o it_o and_o the_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o a_o freehold_a so_o in_o the_o 7_o h._n 6.440_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o h._n can_v not_o convey_v a_o interest_n by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n as_o entail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v by_o the_o estate_n be_v it_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o defendant_n the_o three_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n by_o indenture_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v without_o say_v hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la prolat_a which_o exception_n be_v also_o clear_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v it_o and_o for_o these_o two_o exception_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o former_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 36_o and_o 37_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n palmer_n case_n word_n action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n palmer_n a_o utter_a barrister_n of_o lincolns-inn_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o boyer_n for_o these_o word_n palmer_n be_v steward_n to_o i.s._n the_o defendant_n in_o discourse_n have_v with_o i.s._n say_v i_o marvel_n you_o will_v have_v such_o a_o paltry_a lawyer_n for_o your_o steward_n for_o he_o have_v as_o much_o law_n as_o a_o jack_n a_o nape_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v all_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o word_n he_o be_v displace_v of_o his_o office_n william_n sergeant_n do_v move_v in_o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o law_n then_o etc._n etc._n for_o then_o those_o word_n be_v actionable_a but_o that_o he_o have_v as_o much_o law_n as_o etc._n etc._n for_o which_o word_v no_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o word_n be_v standerous_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o credit_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o they_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o stewardship_n also_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o say_v that_o he_o have_v as_o much_o law_n as_o a_o jack_n a_o ape_n or_o my_o horse_n because_o they_o be_v unreasonable_a creature_n but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o law_n than_o i.s._n that_o be_v not_o actionable_a although_o i.s._n be_v no_o lawyer_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 35_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n audley_n case_n a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o which_o writ_n the_o defendant_n be_v name_v son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o obligor_fw-la &_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n whereupon_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o the_o writ_n do_v imply_v that_o his_o father_n be_v live_v for_o he_o be_v his_o heir_n in_o truth_n and_o in_o fact_n if_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a and_o not_o apparent_a to_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o that_o be_v but_o surplusage_n which_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o 10_o edw._n 3._o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v heir_n as_o in_o debt_n against_o executor_n he_o shall_v be_v name_v executor_n and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n downinghams_n case_n ejectment_n ejectment_n the_o defendant_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la plead_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o a_o copyholder_n by_o reason_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o waste_v commit_v in_o suffer_v the_o house_n to_o be_v uncover_v by_o which_o the_o timber_n be_v become_v rot_a and_o do_v not_o allege_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o such_o waste_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o although_o other_o 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whereof_o he_o think_v he_o to_o be_v one_o and_o that_o he_o think_v he_o to_o be_v a_o horse-stealer_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o robbery_n or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o a_o horse-stealer_n in_o fact_n but_o only_o by_o imagination_n that_o he_o think_v he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 815._o palmer_n case_n christopher_n palmer_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o john_n humphrey_n and_o declare_v that_o one_o george_n hanger_n the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o six_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o eliz._n by_o his_o indenture_n do_v demise_n unto_o he_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o land_n call_v the_o great_a ashbroke_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o land_n call_v stocking_n and_o also_o divers_a other_o piece_n of_o land_n name_v the_o piece_n and_o of_o one_o garden_n call_v muchins_n garden_n and_o of_o another_o piece_n of_o meadow_n call_v michins_n meade_n and_o of_o seven_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n for_o the_o term_n of_o two_o year_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o say_v christopher_n enter_v until_o the_o defendant_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n etc._n etc._n do_v eject_v he_o and_o do_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n eject_v he_o out_o of_o the_o say_a piece_n of_o land_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o express_v the_o content_n thereof_o in_o certainty_n and_o upon_o not-guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o the_o seven_o arable_a acre_n of_o land_n and_o the_o garden_n the_o court_n give_v their_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o piece_n of_o land_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v for_o popham_n &_o gawdy_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o be_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la which_o be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o a_o man_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n without_o any_o other_o certainty_n but_o clench_v and_o fenner_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o set_v forth_o his_o term_n in_o the_o land_n and_o then_o to_o show_v the_o content_n thereof_o as_o well_o in_o a_o ejectment_n as_o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la by_o which_o land_n be_v demand_v and_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la visgata_fw-la terrae_fw-la but_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la of_o one_o portion_n of_o land_n by_o skeene_n and_o hill_n 7_o h._n 4.40_o 9_o h._n 6.3_o
replevin_n against_o edmund_n brach_n and_o other_o the_o defendant_n make_v conulance_n as_o baily_n to_o john_n levison_n and_o say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n one_o william_n coup_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n and_o eight_o acre_n of_o meadow_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o place_n be_v parcel_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o do_v demise_n the_o same_o to_o richard_n coup_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n reserve_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n die_v and_o the_o land_n come_v to_o his_o wife_n as_o his_o executrix_n who_o marry_v roger_n owseley_n and_o that_o william_n coup_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o premise_n to_o stephen_n noke_n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o stephen_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o stephen_n enter_v and_o out_v the_o termor_n and_o enfeoff_v john_n leveson_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o the_o termor_n re-enter_v claim_v his_o term_n and_o for_o rent_n arreare_v the_o defendant_n make_v counsans_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o defendant_n because_o this_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n by_o noke_n to_o leveson_n and_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o termor_n be_v no_o attornment_n and_o this_o vary_v from_o littleberry_n case_n where_o the_o lessor_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n reentered_n for_o noke_n the_o lessor_n have_v not_o any_o attornment_n and_o can_v have_v no_o distress_n and_o his_o feoffee_n can_v be_v in_o better_a case_n than_o he_o himself_o and_o if_o the_o first_o feoffee_n make_v feoffment_n to_o b._n who_o enfeoff_n c._n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v that_o be_v attornment_n but_o to_o the_o first_o feoffee_n and_o not_o the_o other_o for_o he_o may_v be_v misconusant_fw-mi of_o it_o because_o he_o be_v out_v by_o the_o lessor_n but_o note_v judgement_n be_v not_o give_v till_o trin._n 36_o eliz._n pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n owen_n case_n edward_n owen_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o peerce_n for_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n the_o defendant_n make_v defence_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n because_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v rule_v to_o plead_v over_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o beneficial_a statute_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n except_o walmsley_n do_v extent_n to_o ancient_a demesne_n &_o 40_o ed._n 3.4_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o replevin_n 2_o h._n 7.17.21_o ed._n 4.3_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n or_o gloucester_n mich._n 33_o and_o 34_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 2122._o sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n sir_n edward_n clear_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n edward_n peacock_n and_o robert_n hinston_n clerk_n to_o present_v to_o a_o addowson_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la anderson_n a_o devise_n of_o a_o addowson_n in_o gross_a be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v of_o annual_a value_n whereof_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n but_o owen_n beaumond_n and_o walmsley_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o so_o it_o it_o be_v adjudge_v see_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o montjoy_n of_o a_o devise_n of_o liberty_n of_o cramford_n which_o be_v not_o of_o any_o annual_a value_n and_o yet_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n and_o anderson_n justice_n be_v certify_v to_o some_o of_o the_o council_n be_v arbitrator_n that_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 2145._o brownes_n case_n anthony_n brown_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o richard_n pease_n the_o case_n be_v this_o john_n warren_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n and_o demise_v his_o manor_n of_o warner_n to_o the_o young_a son_n of_o richard_n foster_n his_o cousin_n in_o fee._n at_o which_o time_n richard_n the_o father_n have_v issue_n george_n foster_n and_o john_n foster_n and_o he_o demise_v his_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la i_o will_v my_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n to_o margery_n water_n for_o her_o life_n and_o if_o she_o die_v and_o then_o any_o of_o my_o cousin_n foster_n son_n then_o live_v than_o i_o will_v my_o foresay_a manor_n of_o cherchall_n unto_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v my_o manner_n of_o warner_n and_o after_o the_o devisor_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n descend_v to_o henry_n warner_n as_o brother_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o after_o the_o say_v henry_n warner_n by_o deed_n enrol_v do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n to_o anthony_n browne_n who_o devise_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o george_n foster_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n do_v descend_v to_o john_n foster_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n who_o enter_v and_o enfeoff_v the_o lord_n rich_a and_o after_o marriage_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n enter_v upon_o he_o as_o servant_n to_o john_n foster_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v this_o action_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o that_o the_o word_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n and_o cherchall_n shall_v go_v together_o and_o therefore_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n be_v sell_v before_o the_o death_n of_o margery_n by_z john_n foster_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o margery_n john_n can_v take_v nothing_o by_o the_o devise_n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 2325._o or_o 2929._o hambletons_n case_n john_n hambleton_n have_v issue_v four_o son_n john_n the_o elder_a robert_n the_o second_o richard_z the_o three_o and_o thomas_n the_o four_o and_o devise_v to_o each_o of_o they_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o of_o their_o heir_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o the_o survivor_n to_o be_v each_o other_o heir_n if_o these_o word_n make_v a_o remainder_n or_o be_v void_a be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o all_o those_o that_o survive_v be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o one_o joynt-tenant_n can_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o other_o for_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v that_o part_n and_o the_o survivority_n of_o each_o other_o heir_n each_o survivor_n that_o be_v all_o that_o survive_v shall_v be_v each_o other_o heir_n and_o so_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o 29_o eliz._n fenner_n case_n argue_v before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n at_o guildhall_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n that_o his_o son_n then_o within_o age_n and_o infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la before_o such_o a_o day_n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o i.s._n and_o he_o do_v marry_v she_o according_o and_z after_z at_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n he_o disagree_v to_o the_o marriage_n yet_o be_v the_o covenant_n perform_v for_o it_o be_v a_o marriage_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o covenantee_n will_v have_v until_o the_o disagreement_n vide_fw-la 7_o h._n 6.12_o dyer_n 143.313_o &_o 369._o 25_o eliz._n webbe_n against_o potter_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o webbe_n against_o potter_n the_o case_n be_v harris_n give_v land_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o one_o white_a and_o the_o deed_n be_v dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la johan._n white_a in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la johannae_n filiae_fw-la meae_fw-la habend_n dictae_fw-la joannae_n &_o heredibus_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la tenend_n de_fw-fr capitalibus_fw-la dominis_n feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la with_o warranty_n to_o john_n white_a and_o his_o heir_n periam_n the_o usual_a word_n in_o frankmarriage_n shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v for_o the_o word_n of_o frankmarriage_n be_v liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cum_fw-la joanna_n filia_fw-la mea_fw-la in_o the_o ablative_a case_n and_o although_o here_o it_o be_v in_o the_o dative_n case_n it_o be_v good_a and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o judge_n also_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n make_v after_o the_o espousal_n be_v hold_v good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n 2_o h._n 3._o donor_n 199.4_o ed_n 3.8_o dyer_n 262_o b._n and_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n before_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o now_o special_a tail_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o frankmarriage_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o his_o
that_o the_o action_n may_v be_v against_o the_o husband_n only_o because_o that_o the_o woman_n can_v not_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n during_o the_o coverture_n but_o only_o to_o the_o husband_n use_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a against_o they_o both_o and_o that_o the_o conversion_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o trespass_n and_o so_o the_o action_n will_v well_o lie_v mich._n 32._o and_o 33_o eliz._n kent_z against_o wichall_n in_o a_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o herbam_fw-la conculcavit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o tendy_v sufficient_a amends_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o refuse_v the_o same_o and_o demand_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o this_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o trespass_n but_o in_o a_o replevin_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la dierunt_fw-la causam_fw-la diversitatis_fw-la 21_o h._n 7.30.9_o h._n 7.22_o f.n.b._n 69._o g._n 31_o h._n 4.17_o draw_v demand_v of_o the_o court_n that_o whereas_o edmund_n leusage_n have_v bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n leusage_n if_o this_o be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o anderson_n and_o walmesley_n say_v express_o that_o it_o be_v void_a 34_o h._n 6.19_o 6._o dyer_n 279_o 21_o h._n 7.8_o sir_n john_n arrundell_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o who_o plead_v in_o bar_n that_o william_n sturton_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o statute-merchant_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n to_o one_o long_a and_o the_o statute_n be_v extend_v and_o convey_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o then_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o by_o the_o court_n the_o advowson_n may_v be_v extend_v and_o if_o it_o become_v void_a during_o the_o conusee_n estate_n the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v present_v note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o a_o man_n promise_v another_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o lease_n in_o his_o land_n for_o eight_o year_n or_o it_o be_v agree_v among_o themselves_o that_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o other_o land_n for_o eight_o year_n that_o be_v no_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n but_o only_o a_o contract_n and_o agreement_n but_o if_o one_o promise_v another_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n for_o eight_o year_n or_o open_o agree_v that_o one_o shall_v have_v the_o other_o land_n for_o eight_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o eight_o year_n by_o force_n of_o the_o agreement_n a._n come_v before_o the_o major_a of_o lincoln_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o statute-merchant_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o major_n be_v not_o put_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o good_a but_o a_o man_n may_v sue_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o obligation_n because_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o it_o pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n in_o a_o waste_a the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n purchase_v tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o have_v liberty_n to_o cut_v they_o within_o eighty_o year_n and_o after_o the_o say_v lessee_n purchase_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o see_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o die_v who_o after_o marry_v with_o the_o defendant_n who_o cut_v the_o tree_n whereupon_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o by_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a for_o although_o the_o tree_n be_v once_o chattel_n yet_o by_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o inheritance_n they_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o land_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n according_o pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n upon_o a_o exigent_n the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o after_o divine_a service_n he_o make_v proclamation_n and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o sermon_n and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n hold_v that_o the_o return_n be_v not_o good_a for_o by_o the_o statute_n if_o there_o be_v a_o sermon_n in_o the_o church_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v make_v his_o proclamation_n after_o the_o sermon_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o sermon_n then_o after_o divine_a service_n and_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o sermon_n or_o not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o aver_v against_o a_o postea_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o verdict_n nor_o shall_v he_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v that_o the_o judge_n give_v a_o judgement_n and_o the_o clark_n have_v enter_v it_o contrary_n to_o their_o judgement_n but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o in_o court_n baron_n or_o other_o base_a court_n not_o court_n of_o record_n 10_o ed._n 3.40_o 35_o and_o 36_o eliz._n newman_n against_o beaumond_n if_o the_o ordinary_a grant_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o b._n to_o a._n and_o after_o grant_v the_o administration_n to_o r._n this_o second_o grant_n be_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o first_o without_o any_o further_a sentence_n of_o repeal_n for_o the_o administrator_n be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o ordinary_a who_o he_o may_v charge_v at_o any_o time_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n bear_v date_n the_o nine_o of_o july_n the_o defendant_n pleae_v a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n the_o same_o day_n usque_fw-la diem_fw-la dati_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la scripti_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o discharge_v because_o the_o release_n do_v exclude_v the_o nine_o day_n on_o which_o it_o be_v make_v mich._n 37_o and_o 38_o eliz._n rot._n 211._o holman_n against_o collins_n holman_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o collins_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o plymmouth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n the_o case_n be_v collins_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v tender_v this_o to_o holman_n for_o to_o put_v into_o his_o ship_n which_o be_v then_o go_v to_o sea_n and_o that_o collins_n will_v stand_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o lose_v it_o the_o say_v holman_n do_v assume_v upon_o himself_o and_o do_v promise_v to_o give_v collins_n certain_z good_n which_o he_o shall_v gain_v by_o the_o voyage_n and_o after_o the_o say_a ship_n do_v return_v lade_v with_o certain_a good_n and_o for_o non-satisfaction_n the_o say_a collins_n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o crook_n assign_v these_o error_n 1._o that_o the_o style_n of_o the_o court_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v curia_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la burgi_n predict_v tent_n coram_fw-la majori_fw-la de_fw-la plymmouth_n without_o say_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la villae_fw-la predict_v and_o he_o who_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o court_n aught_o to_o be_v either_o by_o patent_n or_o prescription_n and_o then_o for_o not_o express_v the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n nor_o by_o what_o authority_n they_o hold_v their_o court_n it_o be_v error_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n 262._o and_o a_o judgement_n 30_o eliz._n rot._n 32._o give_v in_o the_o very_a point_n another_o error_n be_v that_o no_o day_n be_v prefix_v for_o the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v but_o general_o ad_fw-la proximam_fw-la curiam_fw-la which_o be_v error_n although_o it_o be_v hold_v every_o monday_n and_o for_o these_o error_n judgement_n be_v reverse_v trin._n 28_o eliz._n rot._n 948._o mercer_n against_o spark_n mercer_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v against_o spark_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o word_n and_o spark_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o express_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v the_o word_n malitiose_fw-la but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v no_o error_n because_o the_o word_n themselves_o be_v malicious_a and_o slanderous_a wherefore_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v savacre_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o a_o baron_n or_o other_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h_n 8._o take_v divers_a chaplain_n which_o have_v many_o benefice_n and_o after_o they_o discharge_v their_o chaplain_n from_o their_o service_n they_o shall_v retain_v their_o benefice_n during_o their_o life_n and_o if_o the_o baron_n take_v other_o to_o be_v his_o
that_o when_o he_o be_v sue_v as_o king_n at_o arm_n in_o such_o case_n wherein_o his_o office_n or_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o office_n come_v in_o question_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v according_a to_o his_o patent_n but_o when_o he_o be_v sue_v as_o i.s._n than_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o name_v he_o by_o his_o proper_a name_n popham_n upon_o the_o creation_n of_o any_o deanery_n which_o be_v ordain_v and_o grant_v by_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n the_o dean_n shall_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dean_n of_o such_o a_o place_n yet_o if_o such_o dean_n do_v sue_v or_o be_v sue_v about_o any_o matter_n concern_v his_o natural_a capacity_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o name_v he_o dean_n fenner_n but_o this_o be_v a_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o by_o his_o installation_n be_v make_v parcel_n of_o his_o name_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n in_o all_o action_n he_o shall_v be_v so_o name_v wherefore_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o abate_v et_fw-la adjournetur_fw-la hil._n 37_o eliz._n hugo_n against_o paine_n hugo_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o pain_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o verdict_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o one_o tippet_n be_v return_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o in_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o distringas_fw-la he_o be_v name_v tipper_n and_o so_o another_o person_n than_o be_v name_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la try_v the_o issue_n curia_fw-la examine_v what_o person_n be_v swear_v and_o what_o be_v his_o true_a name_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o his_o name_n be_v tippet_n according_a to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o the_o jury_n and_o he_o inhabit_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o tipper_n be_v name_v and_o that_o no_o such_o man_n as_o tipper_n inhabit_v there_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v award_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v and_o his_o true_a name_n put_v in_o and_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v etc._n etc._n hil._n 38_o eliz._n rot._n 944._o rainer_n against_o grimston_n rainer_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o grimston_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o these_o word_n he_o be_v perjure_v and_o i_o will_v prove_v he_o so_o by_o two_o witness_n without_o speak_v in_o what_o court_n he_o be_v perjure_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o upon_o error_n bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a but_o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o first_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v hil._n 39_o eliz._n rot._n 859._o chandler_n against_o grill_n in_o a_o trespass_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v on_o the_o roll_n returnable_a octabis_n trinitat_fw-la and_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v make_v six_o day_n after_o the_o day_n of_o octabis_n returnable_a at_o a_o day_n out_o of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o distringas_fw-la be_v make_v and_o the_o jury_n impanel_v and_o a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v this_o matter_n be_v assign_v and_o the_o first_o judgement_n affirm_v for_o this_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o the_o case_n be_v cite_v between_o thorn_n and_o fulshaw_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n mich._n 38_o &_o 39_o eliz._n where_o the_o roll_n be_v view_v and_o the_o venire_fw-la not_o good_a it_o be_v mend_v and_o make_v according_a to_o the_o roll_n be_v that_o which_o warrant_v it_o and_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o other_o matter_n but_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o clark_n but_o if_o the_o roll_n be_v naught_o than_o it_o be_v erroneous_a because_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v without_o warrant_n and_o no_o record_n to_o uphold_v it_o and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o water_n hungerford_n and_o besie_n hil._n 39_o eliz._n during_v against_o kettle_n dure_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o kettle_n after_o a_o trial_n by_o verdict_n in_o london_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v regina_fw-la vicecomit_n london_n salut_fw-fr praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o it_o shall_v be_v praecipimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o rule_v by_o the_o court_n that_o this_o venire_fw-la be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n that_o ought_v to_o ensue_v the_o other_o proceed_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v amendable_a and_o so_o it_o be_v according_o pasch_fw-mi 39_o eliz._n east_n against_o harding_n it_o be_v move_v whether_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n after_o a_o copyholder_n commit_v a_o forfeiture_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v take_v advantage_n hereof_o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o all_o forfeiture_n belong_v to_o land_n as_o in_o case_n of_o feoffment_n and_o the_o like_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a for_o not_o do_v of_o fealty_n mich._n 39_o eliz._n collins_n against_o willes_n the_o father_n make_v a_o promise_n to_o willes_n that_o if_o he_o will_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o pay_v he_o 80_o l._n for_o her_o portion_n but_o willes_n demand_v a_o 100_o l._n or_o else_o do_v refuse_v to_o marry_v she_o whereupon_o the_o daughter_n pray_v her_o father_n to_o pay_v the_o 100_o l._n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o she_o do_v assure_v he_o to_o pay_v he_o 20_o l._n back_o again_o the_o 100_o l._n be_v pay_v and_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_v and_o the_o father_n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o the_o 20_o l._n gawdy_n and_o fenner_n say_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o popham_n hold_v the_o consideration_n void_a mich._n 39_o and_o 40_o eliz._n penn_n against_o merivall_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o freehold_a of_o this_o copyhold_n to_o another_o if_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n hereof_o be_v the_o question_n popham_n he_o shall_v not_o for_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o freehold_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n before_o entry_n be_v a_o assent_n that_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v continue_v his_o estate_n and_o so_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o affirmance_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o which_o clench_v and_o fenner_n agree_v and_o therefore_o upon_o motion_n make_v by_o yeluerton_n sergeant_n and_o speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la caplat_n per_fw-la billam_fw-la mich._n 6_o eliz._n one_o enter_v a_o plaint_n in_o a_o base_a court_n to_o pursue_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n and_o have_v summons_n against_o the_o party_n until_o such_o a_o day_n at_o which_o time_n and_o after_o sunset_n the_o steward_n come_v and_o hold_v the_o court_n and_o the_o summons_n be_v return_v serve_v and_o the_o party_n make_v default_n and_o judgement_n give_v the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o judgement_n be_v good_a dyer_n welch_n and_o benlowe_v hold_v the_o judgement_n good_a although_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v at_o night_n and_o dyer_n say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v erroneous_a he_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n by_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n nor_o otherwise_o but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o ought_v in_o such_o case_n to_o do_v right_o according_a to_o conscience_n for_o he_o have_v power_n as_o a_o chancellor_n within_o his_o own_o court_n lane_n against_o coup_n in_o a_o ejectment_n by_o john_n lane_n against_o coup_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v on_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o william_n humpheston_n the_o case_n be_v william_n humpheston_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o see_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la gulielmi_n humpheston_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n dicti_fw-la senioris_fw-la pveri_fw-la plowden_n one_o point_n be_v that_o when_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la in_o tail_n if_o pver_fw-la shall_v be_v intend_v a_o son_n or_o a_o daughter_n also_o and_o methinks_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o son_n only_o for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n in_o common_a and_o usual_a speech_n and_o word_n in_o deed_n ought_v to_o be_v
writ_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n in_o a_o real_a action_n but_o a_o waste_n be_v a_o mere_a personal_a action_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o 2_o h._n 4._o in_o a_o waste_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v also_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n because_o here_o be_v no_o default_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n intend_v to_o relieve_v default_n after_o appearance_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o judgement_n in_o this_o writ_n be_v that_o the_o recovery_n be_v by_o default_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o default_n in_o plead_v it_o be_v a_o default_n but_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n glanvill_n count_v no_o waste_n be_v commit_v and_o so_o the_o recovery_n shall_v not_o bind_v for_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o 8_o ed._n 4._o by_o west_n that_o this_o action_n be_v provide_v instead_o of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n will_v lie_v here_o and_o this_o writ_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o mr_n plowden_n in_o his_o read_n say_v that_o this_o action_n will_v lie_v upon_o a_o recovery_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n aswell_o as_o in_o other_o action_n for_o the_o recovery_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o inquiry_n of_o the_o jury_n but_o upon_o default_n and_o it_o be_v also_o a_o real_a action_n 7_o ed._n 3._o 28_o ed._n 3.30_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v default_n herein_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v receive_v anderson_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o this_o action_n lie_v upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o waste_n but_o if_o this_o be_v a_o default_n within_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o doubt_n for_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v suffer_v d_o it_o be_v very_o mischievous_a for_o then_o contempt_n shall_v be_v favour_v which_o be_v never_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v where_o there_o be_v a_o default_n after_o appearance_n walmesley_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o this_o case_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n for_o this_o statute_n give_v remedy_n to_o a_o three_o person_n upon_o default_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n and_o therefore_o upon_o this_o statute_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n who_o make_v default_n be_v more_o regard_v than_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o default_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v large_o but_o here_o be_v default_n in_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o favour_n against_o his_o wilful_a default_n for_o every_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la be_v a_o confession_n of_o itself_o for_o thereupon_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v say_v windham_n i_o hold_v that_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n for_o the_o inquiry_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o he_o agree_v that_o default_n within_o the_o statute_n be_v intend_v such_o default_n that_o in_o itself_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o here_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o contempt_n and_o refusal_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o no_o favour_n perryam_n this_o action_n can_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o not_o on_o the_o judgement_n but_o the_o form_n in_o the_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o statute_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o the_o statute_n give_v this_o action_n upon_o a_o default_n and_o here_o be_v no_o default_n for_o it_o can_v be_v a_o default_n where_o the_o party_n appear_v and_o have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n but_o he_o doubt_v much_o if_o it_o lay_v in_o awrit_a of_o waste_n because_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o principal_a but_o as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v and_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la be_v a_o confession_n he_o cite_v pepyss_n ease_n in_o the_o commentary_n 438._o and_o at_o last_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o writ_n will_v not_o lie_v pasch_fw-mi 35_o elizab._n james_n against_o portman_n william_n james_n and_o thomas_n james_n joyntenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o portman_n william_n james_n do_v assent_v covenant_n and_o agree_v that_o thomas_n james_n occupy_v all_o the_o land_n alone_o and_o sow_v it_o with_o his_o own_o corn_n after_o the_o land_n be_v sow_v thomas_n james_n die_v william_n james_n the_o survivor_n grant_v the_o corn_n to_o portman_n who_o take_v it_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n to_o thomas_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n ewens_n for_o the_o defendant_n one_o joyntenant_fw-fr can_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o his_o companion_n no_o more_o than_o one_o may_v infeof_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n they_o have_v joint_a possession_n 10_o ed._n 4.3_o 2_o r._n 2._o extinguishment_n 3._o also_o the_o word_n here_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o lease_n but_o admit_v this_o yet_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n of_o that_o part_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o for_o by_o this_o lease_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v and_o then_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v that_o which_o grow_v on_o his_o part_n for_o it_o two_o joyntenant_n sow_v their_o land_n and_o one_o of_o they_o let_v his_o moiety_n for_o year_n and_o he_o who_o do_v not_o let_v die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n as_o survivor_n pyne_n cont_n although_o one_o joyntenant_v can_v inteof_o another_o because_o he_o can_v make_v livery_n because_o he_o have_v possession_n before_o yet_o may_v he_o release_v to_o his_o companion_n and_o so_o may_v he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o livery_n and_o by_o the_o 22_o h._n 6.43_o if_o one_o joyntenant_v infeof_n another_o this_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n and_o 14_o h._n 6.10_o one_o joyntenant_n may_v put_v out_o his_o companion_n by_o this_o mean_n for_o he_o may_v claim_v a_o lease_n from_o he_o and_o then_o a_o release_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n than_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o popham_n the_o action_n be_v good_a for_o one_o joyntenant_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o other_o although_o he_o can_v infeof_o for_o a_o lease_n be_v but_o a_o contract_n and_o 11_o h._n 6.33_o one_o joyntenant_n command_v the_o other_o to_o occapy_a all_o and_o in_o a_o trespass_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o plead_v this_o as_o a_o lease_n and_o then_o if_o one_o joyntenant_v do_v sow_v all_o and_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n by_o survivor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o as_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o estate_n determinable_a upon_o uncertainty_n for_o there_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o survivor_n have_v contract_v with_o his_o companion_n and_o thereby_o have_v bind_v himself_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o bestow_v great_a cost_n in_o manure_v and_o sow_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn._n fenner_n agree_v but_o doubt_v whether_o one_o joyntenant_n can_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o other_o but_o say_v that_o by_o the_o contract_n he_o have_v exclude_v himself_o from_o the_o profit_n and_o by_o the_o 39_o ed._n 3.27_o one_o joyntenant_n may_v have_v a_o account_n against_o the_o other_o and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o i_o agree_v that_o you_o shall_v sow_v my_o land_n with_o i_o you_o shall_v gain_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n and_o one_o joyntenant_n may_v distreyn_a for_o himself_o and_o as_o bayly_n for_o the_o other_o and_o the_o cause_n be_v adjourn_v and_o afterward_o viz._n hillary_n 36_o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v repeat_v and_o gawdy_n say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n and_o one_o grant_n to_o the_o other_o that_o he_o may_v sow_v the_o land_n yet_o may_v the_o other_o occupy_v with_o he_o for_o these_o word_n do_v not_o transfer_v any_o sole_a interest_n but_o if_o he_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v occupy_v all_o the_o land_n and_o shall_v sow_v it_o sole_o this_o do_v exclude_v he_o from_o have_v any_o interest_n with_o he_o popham_n agree_v because_o this_o be_v but_o a_o contract_n and_o so_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n gawdy_n if_o one_o joyntenant_v say_v to_o the_o other_o that_o he_o will_v not_o occupy_v the_o land_n with_o he_o or_o that_o he_o will_v not_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n this_o do_v not_o transfer_v any_o interest_n but_o that_o he_o may_v occupy_v with_o he_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v occupy_v sole_o popham_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o where_o he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o occupy_v
the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o negative_a which_o will_v not_o exclude_v he_o of_o his_o interest_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n they_o will_v because_o they_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a so_o that_o he_o shall_v occupy_v the_o land_n sole_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 3._o eliz._n woodward_n against_o nelson_n in_o b._n r._n woodward_n parson_n of_o wotton_n in_o consideration_n of_o 120_o l._n pay_v by_o bretman_n one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n do_v accord_n and_o agree_v with_o he_o that_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n bretman_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o nelson_n woodward_n do_v libel_n against_o he_o for_o tithe_n and_o nelson_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o say_a contract_n and_o it_o this_o be_v sufficient_a matter_n for_o a_o prohibition_n be_v the_o question_n because_o it_o be_v by_o word_n only_o and_o without_o writing_n which_o amount_v only_o to_o a_o cause_n of_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n for_o bretman_n but_o no_o action_n for_o his_o lessee_n neither_o can_v this_o amount_v to_o a_o release_n of_o tithe_n for_o as_o tithe_n can_v be_v lease_v without_o deed_n so_o they_o can_v be_v release_v or_o discharge_v without_o deed._n gawdy_a justice_n tithe_n can_v be_v discharge_v without_o deed_n unless_o by_o way_n of_o contract_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o 21_o h._n 6.43_o fenner_n for_o that_o year_n in_o which_o the_o discharge_n be_v make_v it_o be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o discharge_n without_o deed_n because_o the_o parson_n for_o that_o year_n have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n but_o such_o discharge_n can_v have_v no_o continuance_n for_o another_o year_n for_o default_n of_o a_o deed_n and_o so_o a_o promise_n be_v no_o discharge_n it_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o a_o prohibition_n but_o gawdy_n hold_v as_o afore_o and_o about_o this_o time_n wray_n chief_a justice_n die_v and_o popham_n succeed_v and_o the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v swear_v cook_n move_v this_o case_n again_o and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o agreement_n be_v by_o parol_n be_v not_o good_a and_o fenner_n then_o say_v that_o without_o write_v the_o agreement_n can_v not_o be_v good_a between_o the_o party_n but_o for_o one_o year_n and_o the_o court_n award_v a_o consultation_n but_o upon_o search_n make_v no_o judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll._n trinit_fw-la 35_o eliz._n dr._n ford_n against_o holborrow_n in_o b._n r._n 367._o rot._n 367._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o case_n be_v dr._n drury_n to_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v executor_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o holborrow_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o golding_n for_o year_n and_o holborrow_n the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o a_o bond_n that_o if_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o assign_v do_v pay_v to_o anne_n goldingham_n widow_n the_o sum_n of_o 20_o l._n for_o 17_o year_n if_o the_o say_v goldingham_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o so_o long_o as_o holborrow_n the_o lessee_n or_o any_o claim_n by_o or_o under_o the_o say_v holborrow_n shall_v or_o may_v occupy_v or_o enjoy_v the_o say_a manor_n of_o goldingham_n and_o than_o holborrow_n surreudr_v his_o lease_n to_o the_o oblige_v praecextu_fw-la cujus_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la occupavit_fw-la nec_fw-la potuit_fw-la occupare_fw-la etc._n etc._n wherefore_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o say_a sum_n to_o anne_n goldingham_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o obligee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n johnson_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o term_n be_v go_v for_o he_o can_v occupy_v after_o the_o surrender_n and_o also_o the_o obligee_n be_v a_o party_n to_o the_o cause_n why_o it_o be_v not_o perform_v and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n 4_o ●_o 7.2_o but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o for_o he_o to_o who_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v come_v in_o quodammodo_fw-la by_o he_o and_o be_v his_o assignee_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o charge_n that_o be_v before_o the_o surrender_n and_o also_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o these_o word_n in_o the_o obligation_n viz._n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v or_o may_v and_o although_o these_o word_n be_v not_o insert_v yet_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o annuity_n for_o where_o the_o first_o cause_n do_v commence_v in_o himself_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n thereby_o but_o otherwise_o where_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o first_o cause_n as_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n with_o warranty_n make_v a_o partition_n the_o warranty_n be_v go_v because_o they_o be_v party_n to_o the_o act_n which_o make_v the_o extinguishment_n but_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o part_n the_o warranty_n as_o to_o the_o other_o remain_v 11_o ed._n 4.8_o and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o obligor_fw-la make_v the_o surrender_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v party_n and_o the_o first_o cause_n and_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v collateral_a and_o when_o not_o for_o if_o a_o lessee_n do_v oblige_v himself_o to_o do_v a_o collateral_a thing_n as_o payment_n of_o money_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o although_o that_o he_o surrender_v for_o although_o the_o obligee_n do_v accept_v of_o the_o surrender_n yet_o no_o act_n be_v do_v by_o he_o to_o hinder_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o where_o the_o obligee_n do_v any_o act_n to_o hinder_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o condition_n be_v save_v as_o if_o the_o lessee_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o lessor_n to_o suffer_v j.s._n to_o enter_v into_o a_o chamber_n during_o the_o lease_n and_o he_o surrender_v to_o the_o obligee_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v j.s._n to_o enter_v the_o obligation_n be_v save_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 36_o eliz._n bedford_z against_o hall_n in_o b._n r._n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v devise_v and_o grant_v to_o he_o certain_a land_n with_o all_o his_o good_n contain_v in_o a_o certain_a inventory_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o say_v that_o in_o the_o inventory_n among_o other_o thing_n be_v five_o cow_n which_o the_o defendant_n seize_v and_o that_o one_o j.s._n take_v they_o away_o as_o his_o proper_a good_n as_o indeed_o they_o be_v and_o hereupon_o he_o bring_v this_o action_n fenner_n the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o no_o interest_n in_o the_o cow_n do_v pass_v to_o the_o lessee_n by_o this_o lease_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o right_n to_o they_o in_o the_o lessor_n as_o if_o i_o demise_n to_o you_o the_o land_n of_o j._n s._n by_o these_o word_n dem_n si_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la and_o you_o enter_v and_o i_o s._n re-enter_v no_o covenant_n lie_v against_o i_o and_o so_o in_o the_o 11_o h._n 4._o a_o prebend_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o resign_v now_o be_v the_o term_n of_o the_o lessee_n quite_o destroy_v and_o if_o after_o he_o be_v out_v by_o a_o new_a prebend_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o so_o be_v it_o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n ●57_n lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o covenant_n if_o he_o be_v out_v by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n because_o he_o be_v not_o in_o as_o a_o termor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disturbance_n but_o if_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o lessor_n have_v be_v possess_v of_o the_o good_n although_o by_o a_o wrong_a title_n and_o the_o owner_n have_v seize_v they_o than_o a_o covenant_n will_v lie_v and_o so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi re-enter_v the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o covenant_n gawdy_n if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n wherein_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n together_o with_o his_o good_n although_o the_o land_n will_v not_o pass_v yet_o the_o good_n do_v and_o if_o a_o man_n let_v good_n for_o a_o year_n and_o re_fw-mi take_v they_o within_o the_o year_n no_o covenant_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o property_n be_v never_o in_o the_o lessee_n c●…c●_n if_o a_o man_n let_v another_o good_n to_o i_o by_o deed_n if_o i_o seize_v they_o and_o the_o owner_n retakes_a they_o a_o covenant_n will_v lie_v and_o so_o will_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n if_o it_o be_v without_o deed_n 42_o assi_fw-fr 8._o if_o i_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o another_o good_n and_o sell_v they_o a_o deceit_n lie_v against_o i_o by_o the_o vendee_fw-mi and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n of_o ass_n 42.8_o con●ra_fw-it where_o the_o vendor_n have_v not_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sale_n and_o if_o i_o sell_v good_n by_o deed_n which_o
therefore_o the_o action_n shall_v continue_v and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v he_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n as_o executor_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v browne_n if_o i_o make_v i.s._n my_o attorney_n and_o he_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n still_o continue_v be_v make_v a_o knight_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n determine_v although_o the_o word_n knight_n which_o be_v now_o part_n of_o his_o name_n be_v not_o in_o the_o warrant_n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n be_v good_a mich._n 7_o eliz._n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o browne_n that_o if_o h._n do_v let_v the_o cite_v of_o his_o manor_n with_o all_o his_o land_n to_o the_o say_a manor_n appertinent_a hereby_o all_o the_o demesne_n land_n do_v pass_v but_o if_o it_o be_v with_o all_o the_o land_n appertain_v to_o the_o say_v cite_v nothing_o pass_v but_o the_o mannor-place_n pasch_fw-mi 6_o eliz._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n do_v let_v the_o same_o with_o all_o the_o member_n and_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o same_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o term_v of_o year_n walsh_n and_o weston_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n only_o and_o that_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o word_n member_n be_v after_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a but_o dyer_n and_o browne_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o browne_n say_v that_o when_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v use_v by_o way_n of_o limitation_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a as_o if_o he_o let_v his_o manor_n of_o dale_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v one_o acre_n parcel_n thereof_o for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o all_o but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o habendum_fw-la but_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n have_v be_v limit_v in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v habendum_fw-la every_o part_n thereof_o that_o have_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o all_o the_o part_n comprehend_v all_o the_o manor_n and_o dyer_n say_v that_o the_o word_n member_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o town_n and_o hamblet_n wherein_o the_o manor_n have_v jurisdiction_n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n that_o if_o partition_n be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n although_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o none_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v except_v against_o it_o and_o so_o be_v the_o better_a opinion_n concern_v the_o estate_n of_o culpeper_n and_o naval_a in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n sutton_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o a_o ward_n against_o robinson_n wherein_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o dyer_n carus_n weston_n and_o benlowe_n that_o if_o the_o tenant_n enfeoff_v his_o lord_n and_o other_o all_o the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a also_o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v infeoff_v the_o lord_n but_o of_o a_o moiety_n yet_o be_v all_o the_o seignory_n extinct_a and_o dyer_n say_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v infeoff_v the_o lord_n and_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o stranger_n this_o be_v no_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o seignory_n but_o if_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o yet_o be_v the_o possession_n instant_o carry_v away_o to_o the_o stranger_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 7.13_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n to_o dispose_v and_o employ_v they_o for_o herself_o and_o her_o son_n according_a to_o her_o will_n and_o pleasure_n dyer_n weston_n and_o walson_n hold_v that_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n by_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v conditional_a for_o ea_fw-la intention_n will_v make_v a_o condition_n in_o a_o devise_n but_o not_o in_o grant_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 2d_o 6_o a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o after_o take_v a_o husband_n who_o have_v issue_n the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n surrender_v the_o heir_n do_v ou_v the_o lessee_n and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o ejectment_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o surrender_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o privity_n be_v sufficient_a mich._n 40_o eliz._n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o call_v one_o bastard_n dyer_n and_o walsh_n say_v a_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o brown_a on_o the_o contrary_a because_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o dyer_n say_v that_o at_o barwick_n assize_n a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discender_n be_v bring_v and_o one_o say_v that_o his_o father_n by_o who_o he_o claim_v be_v a_o bastard_n and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o he_o for_o those_o word_n and_o recover_v catlin_n say_v that_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v engender_v on_o the_o body_n of_o a_o english_a woman_n and_o he_o marry_v a_o french_a woman_n and_o she_o die_v and_o then_o he_o marry_v a_o english_a woman_n that_o now_o this_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n in_o special_a tail_n pasch_fw-mi 7_o eliz._n the_o prior_n and_o monk_n of_o the_o charterhouse_n before_o the_o dissolution_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o four_o year_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n of_o twenty_o five_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o then_o the_o house_n be_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o then_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n do_v let_v the_o say_v rend_v of_o twenty_o five_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n to_o i.s._n for_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o it_o come_v into_o question_n between_o i.s._n and_o the_o termor_n if_o this_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o 27_o h_n 8.28_o harper_n and_o portrell_n it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o they_o may_v make_v lease_n of_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o wheat_n be_v neither_o land_n tenement_n nor_o hereditament_n but_o a_o chattel_n and_o shall_v be_v demand_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o they_o do_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v direct_o within_o the_o word_n hereditament_n for_o it_o may_v descend_v or_o escheat_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v thereof_o also_o upon_o a_o lease_n of_o corn_n a_o rent_n may_v be_v referve_v for_o a_o man_n may_v reserve_v a_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o only_o incident_a thereunto_o and_o the_o lessor_n have_v the_o same_o inheritance_n therein_o as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o reversion_n trin._n 7_o eliz._n a_o assurance_n be_v make_v to_o a_o woman_n to_o the_o intent_n it_o shall_v be_v for_o her_o jointure_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o express_v in_o the_o deed._n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v for_o a_o jointure_n and_o that_o such_o averment_n be_v not_o traversable_a and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o queen_n and_o dame_n beaumond_n winter_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o barnam_n for_o these_o word_n viz._n thou_o murderer_n dyer_n and_o walsh_n say_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o there_o be_v some_o word_n that_o can_v be_v qualify_v as_o murderer_n thief_n extortioner_n false_a knave_n and_o in_o such_o case_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o contrary_a where_o such_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o a_o jest_a way_n note_v by_o dyer_n that_o the_o lord_n fitz-james_n late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n do_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o nicholas_n fitz-james_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o in_o the_o same_o devise_n he_o devise_v divers_a jewel_n and_o piece_n of_o plate_n viz._n the_o use_n of_o they_o to_o the_o say_v nicholas_n fitz-james_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o say_v nicholas_n have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o say_a plate_n but_o only_o the_o use_n and_o occupation_n and_o the_o same_o law_n where_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v inhabit_v in_o one_o of_o his_o house_n which_o he_o have_v for_o term_v of_o year_n during_o her_o life_n because_o the_o wife_n take_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o term_n but_o only_o a_o occupation_n and_o usage_n out_o of_o which_o the_o executor_n can_v eject_v she_o during_o her_o life_n but_o walsh_n hold_v the_o contrary_n hil._n 8_o eliz._n if_o a_o bishop_n
be_v no_o appearance_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o record_n but_o the_o case_n in_o court_n be_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la hil._n 30._o eliz._n in_o a_o ejectment_n by_o dorothy_n michael_n against_o edmund_n dunton_n the_o case_n be_v a_o woman_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o a_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v repair_v the_o house_n with_o other_o covenant_n and_o then_o devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o same_o lessee_n for_o divers_a year_n more_o yield_v the_o like_a rent_n and_o under_o such_o covenant_n as_o be_v in_o the_o first_o lease_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n and_z dies_z and_o then_o the_o first_o lease_n for_o year_n do_v expire_v and_o the_o lessee_n continue_v in_o by_o force_n of_o the_o second_o lease_n by_o vesture_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o repair_v not_o the_o house_n so_o that_o if_o the_o first_o lease_n have_v be_v in_o be_v he_o have_v break_v the_o covenant_n if_o this_o shall_v be_v such_o condition_n as_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v be_v the_o question_n shuttleworth_n it_o be_v a_o condition_n for_o he_o can_v have_v a_o covenant_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o i●_n be_v conditional_a but_o by_o all_o the_o court_n there_o appear_v no_o such_o intent_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o hold_v under_o like_a covenant_n anderson_n the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n be_v to_o have_v a_o action_n but_o not_o a_o entry_n and_o therefore_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o entry_n shuttleworth_n to_o what_o end_n then_o serve_v these_o word_n under_o like_a covenant_n periam_n they_o be_v void_a and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o will_n express_v that_o the_o first_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n observe_v the_o first_o covenant_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v now_o take_v to_o be_v a_o condition_n by_o any_o intent_n that_o may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o will_n for_o a_o covenant_n and_o condition_n be_v of_o several_a nature_n the_o one_o give_v action_n the_o other_o entry_n and_o here_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n be_v that_o although_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o perform_v yet_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o term_n but_o be_v only_o bind_v to_o such_o pain_n as_o he_o be_v at_o the_o beginning_n and_o that_o be_v to_o render_v damage_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v mich_n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 2449._o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o william_n bryan_n which_o be_v endorse_v with_o a_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v permit_v the_o plaintiff_n his_o executor_n or_o assign_n not_o only_o to_o thresh_v corn_n in_o the_o defendant_n barn_n but_o also_o to_o carry_v it_o away_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o convenient_a with_o free_a egress_n and_o regress_n or_o else_o to_o pay_v eight_o pound_n upon_o request_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o truth_n the_o defendant_n permit_v the_o corn_n to_o lie_v there_o two_o year_n in_o which_o time_n the_o mouse_n and_o rat_n have_v devour_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o then_o the_o defendant_n thresht_v it_o and_o the_o earl_n therefore_o bring_v this_o action_n and_o upon_o demur_n it_o seem_v to_o walmsley_n that_o there_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o bond_n because_o the_o earl_n take_v not_o the_o corn_n away_o in_o convenient_a time_n for_o convenient_a time_n be_v such_o as_o shall_v prejudice_v no_o person_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la negatum_fw-la per_fw-la justitiar_fw-la and_o here_o be_v great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o detendant_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o carry_v away_o the_o corn_n and_o he_o put_v many_o case_n where_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o convenient_a time_n as_o in_o the_o 21_o ed._n 4._o where_o a_o arbitrement_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o convenient_a time_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o he_o may_v come_v in_o convenient_a time_n although_o he_o come_v long_o after_o and_o the_o word_n be_v not_o within_o convenient_a time_n windham_n say_v that_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v within_o convenient_a time_n it_o will_v have_v make_v a_o difference_n anderson_n if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o time_n convenient_a to_o come_v and_o thresh_v and_o take_v away_o his_o corn_n than_o perhaps_o he_o ought_v to_o send_v within_o a_o year_n according_a to_o walmsleys_n say_v but_o the_o word_n here_o be_v at_o all_o convenient_a time_n and_o that_o day_n that_o the_o servant_n come_v be_v a_o convenient_a day_n to_o thresh_v and_o carry_v away_o and_o the_o word_n at_o all_o convenient_a time_n shall_v be_v construe_v that_o at_o any_o time_n when_o it_o please_v the_o earl_n he_o may_v come_v unless_o it_o be_v night_n or_o sabbath_n day_n and_o if_o the_o word_n convenient_a have_v not_o be_v mention_v then_o by_o the_o word_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n after_o than_o the_o earl_n may_v come_v at_o any_o time_n either_o in_o the_o day_n or_o night_n and_o that_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o as_o he_o please_v and_o then_o the_o word_n convenient_a do_v restrain_v he_o that_o he_o can_v come_v but_o in_o the_o work_a day_n but_o do_v not_o restrain_v any_o time_n in_o which_o he_o shall_v come_v but_o only_o in_o conveniency_n of_o time_n which_o be_v at_o time_n of_o labour_v and_o watch_v and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o do_v intend_v to_o give_v in_o evidence_n a_o entry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o any_o rent_n behind_o and_o by_o the_o court_n he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o issue_n hil._n 30_o eliz._n rot._n 904._o between_o spital_n and_o davis_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v one_o turk_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v parcel_n thereof_o to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o other_o parcel_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o fee._n provide_v and_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n or_o any_o of_o their_o issue_n do_v alien_a or_o demise_n any_o of_o the_o say_a land_n before_o any_o of_o they_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o thirty_o year_n that_o then_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o estate_n and_o do_v not_o limit_v what_o estate_n and_o then_o one_o of_o the_o son_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n before_o such_o age_n whereupon_o the_o other_o enter_v and_o before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o thirty_o year_n he_o alien_n that_o part_n into_o which_o he_o make_v entry_n and_o the_o other_o brother_n be_v the_o elder_a enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o spital_n the_o plaintiff_n for_o three_o year_n and_o davies_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o young_a brother_n enter_v and_o take_v the_o house_n damage-feasant_a and_o spital_n bring_v a_o replevin_n and_o upon_o demur_n it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o this_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o will_v the_o estate_n devise_v to_o they_o until_o they_o alien_v and_o upon_o the_o alienation_n to_o go_v to_o the_o other_o &_o upon_o such_o alienation_n the_o land_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o limitation_n for_o otherwise_o the_o land_n upon_o one_o alienation_n shall_v go_v to_o one_o and_o upon_o another_o alienation_n shall_v go_v back_o again_o and_o so_o to_o and_o fro_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la vide_fw-la dyer_n 14._o &_o 29._o and_o afterward_o all_o the_o judge_n agree_v that_o after_o one_o brother_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o alienation_n that_o land_n be_v discharge_v forever_o of_o the_o limitation_n by_o the_o will_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o trin._n 27_o eliz._n rot._n 190._o carter_n against_o lowe_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v a_o termor_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o i.s._n and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o die_v the_o woman_n enter_v and_o prove_v the_o will_n and_z takes_z husband_n who_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o after_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v and_o grant_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o herein_o two_o question_n be_v move_v 1._o if_o by_o this_o acceptance_n of_o the_o new_a lease_n by_o the_o husband_n the_o term_n which_o the_o woman_n have_v to_o another_o use_n viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n shall_v be_v deem_v a_o surrender_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_o without_o argument_n that_o it_o
be_v a_o surrender_n but_o admit_v it_o be_v no_o surrender_n but_o the_o first_o term_n continue_v than_o the_o second_o question_n be_v 2._o if_o when_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v into_o the_o term_n devise_v to_o he_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o executor_n by_o which_o entry_n he_o be_v a_o wrongful_a seisor_n and_o a_o disseisor_n and_o after_o he_o grant_v his_o right_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o executor_n if_o this_o grant_v be_v good_a or_o no_o because_o he_o have_v not_o any_o term_n in_o he_o but_o only_o a_o right_n to_o the_o term_n suspend_v in_o the_o land_n and_o to_o be_v revive_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o it_o shall_v inure_v first_o as_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o executor_n by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o grant_n that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v a_o term_n in_o he_o as_o a_o legacy_n and_o second_o the_o deed_n shall_v have_v operation_n by_o way_n of_o grant_v to_o pass_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi to_o the_o executor_n and_o so_o no_o wrong_n and_o the_o case_n be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o surrender_n to_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n which_o first_o shall_v inure_v as_o attornment_n and_o after_o as_o surrender_v and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v trin._n 37_o eliz._n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n carter_n be_v a_o prig_a pilfer_a merchant_n and_o have_v pilfer_v away_o my_o corn_n and_o my_o good_n from_o my_o wife_n and_o my_o servant_n and_o this_o i_o will_v stand_v to_o and_o the_o action_n be_v commence_v in_o a_o base_a court_n in_o the_o country_n and_o judgement_n give_v and_o the_o record_v remove_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a wherefore_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la rationem_fw-la gowood_n against_o binkes_n a_o man_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o i.s._n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v forbear_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o until_o such_o a_o time_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o debt_n if_o a.b._n do_v not_o pay_v it_o and_o he_o that_o make_v the_o promise_n die_v and_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v and_o therefore_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o his_o executor_n who_o traverse_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o a_o verdict_n find_v against_o they_o and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o a_o action_n ground_v on_o a_o simple_a contract_n lie_v not_o against_o executor_n unless_o upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o a_o debt_n or_o duty_n owe_v by_o the_o testator_n himself_o and_o not_o of_o such_o a_o collateral_a matter_n as_o the_o forbearance_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o another_o but_o by_o gawdy_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n whereupon_o popham_n say_v that_o he_o believe_v this_o judgement_n will_v be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o the_o same_o day_n at_o serjeants-inn_n such_o a_o case_n be_v depend_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n to_o be_v argue_v and_o reverse_v for_o the_o cause_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o the_o case_n be_v between_o jordan_n and_o harvey_n and_o enter_v trin._n 36_o eliz._n rot._n 384._o hil._n 37_o eliz._n rot._n 34._o castleman_n against_o hobbs_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o say_v thou_o have_v steal_v half_a a_o acre_n of_o corn_n innuendo_fw-la corn_n sever_v the_o defendant_n demur_v upon_o the_o declaration_n fenner_n it_o be_v not_o felong_v to_o move_v grain_n and_o take_v it_o away_o popham_n agree_v to_o it_o and_o that_o the_o word_n innuendo_fw-la will_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n unless_o the_o precedent_a word_n have_v vehement_a presumption_n the_o corn_n be_v sever_v and_o in_o this_o case_n no_o man_n can_v think_v that_o the_o corn_n be_v sever_v when_o the_o word_n be_v half_o a_o acre_n of_o corn_n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v so_o many_o load_n or_o bushel_n of_o corn_n and_o gawdy_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n hil._n 38_o eliz._n in_o a_o account_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o deliver_v good_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o merchandise_n for_o he_o the_o defend_n say_v that_o the_o good_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n wer●_n take_a at_o sea_n where_o he_o be_v rob_v of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o bar_n of_o a_o account_n but_o if_o it_o be_v any_o plea_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o plea_n before_o auditor_n in_o discharge_n but_o admit_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o well_o plead_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o it_o be_v plead_v can_v traverse_v the_o rob_n and_o try_v it_o for_o thing_n do_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la be_v not_o tryable_a here_o wherefore_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v rob_v at_o london_n or_o any_o other_o certain_a place_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o maintain_v it_o by_o proof_n that_o he_o be_v rob_v on_o the_o sea_n gawdy_n it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n for_o he_o have_v confess_v himself_o to_o be_v accountable_a by_o the_o receipt_n 9_o ed._n 4._o and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n before_o auditor_n no_o more_o than_o the_o case_n be_v in_o 9_o ed._n 4._o for_o a_o carrier_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v rob_v popham_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n before_o auditor_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o carrier_n and_o other_o servant_n and_o factor_n for_o carrier_n be_v pay_v for_o their_o carriage_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o safe_o to_o carry_v and_o deliver_v the_o thing_n receive_v gawdy_n if_o rebel_n break_v a_o prison_n whereby_o the_o prisoner_n escape_v yet_o the_o gaoler_n shall_v be_v responsible_a for_o they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 33_o h._n 6._o popham_n in_o that_o case_n the_o gaoler_n have_v remedy_n over_o against_o the_o rebel_n but_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n over_o in_o our_o case_n gawdy_n then_o the_o diversity_n be_v when_o the_o factor_n be_v rob_v by_o pirate_n and_o when_o by_o enemy_n popham_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n hil._n 38_o eliz._n rot._n 40._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o nottingham_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v because_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o addition_n for_o it_o appear_v the_o action_n be_v in_o debt_n and_o the_o record_n be_v that_o h._n hund_n complain_v against_o richard_n preston_n of_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n husbandman_n the_o which_o addition_n be_v not_o in_o his_o first_o name_n but_o in_o the_o alias_o and_o that_o can_v not_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v he_o reverse_v but_o by_o the_o court_n the_o court_n of_o nottingham_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o outlaw_n any_o man_n so_o that_o addition_n be_v not_o requisite_a wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o error_n and_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v trin._n 37_o eliz._n rot._n 553._o browne_n against_o brinkley_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o word_n the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n before_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o assize_n at_o derby_n where_o he_o depose_v in_o a_o certain_a cause_n and_o the_o defendant_n say_v browne_n be_v disprove_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o derby_n before_o mr._n kingsley_n innuendo_fw-la that_o he_o be_v disprove_v in_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o take_v before_o the_o justice_n and_o adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o although_o he_o be_v disprove_v in_o his_o oath_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o actionable_a in_o this_o case_n for_o that_o disproof_n may_v be_v in_o any_o collateral_a matter_n or_o any_o circumstance_n but_o otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o he_o be_v perjure_v and_o the_o innuendo_fw-la will_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v the_o chief_a justice_n and_o fenner_n be_v only_o in_o the_o court._n trin._n 36_o eliz._n higham_n against_o beast_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o the_o parson_n of_o wickhambrooke_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n against_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o same_o place_n for_o take_v of_o tithe_n and_o on_o the_o general_a issue_n the_o jury_n give_v this_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v a_o place_n call_v b._n the_o freehold_a of_o i.s._n and_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o badmanshall_n and_o find_v that_o the_o pope_n as_o supreme_a ordinary_n heretofore_o make_v such_o a_o endowment_n to_o the_o vicarage_n in_o these_o word_n volumus_fw-la quod_fw-la vicarius_fw-la etc._n etc._n habebit_fw-la tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la bladorum_fw-la &_o foeni_fw-la quomodocunque_fw-la pervenientem_fw-la de_fw-la
himself_o to_o infeof_o the_o obligee_n of_o all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n of_o his_o father_n there_o he_o may_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v no_o land_n from_o his_o father_n for_o all_o may_v be_v release_v although_o the_o releasor_n have_v no_o right_a but_o a_o feoffment_n can_v be_v make_v of_o land_n which_o a_o man_n have_v not_o pasch_fw-mi 38_o elizab._n holcombe_n against_o rawlins_n in_o b._n r._n 401._o rot._n 401._o in_o a_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la with_o a_o continuando_fw-la from_o the_o 31_o elizab._n to_o the_o 36._o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o long_a time_n before_o j.s._n be_v seize_v he_o himself_o be_v seize_v until_o the_o say_a j.s._n do_v disseise_v he_o and_o j.s._n be_v so_o seize_v do_v make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n reentre_v tanfield_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n replication_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o under_o the_o title_n of_o j.s._n viz._n the_o lessee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n of_o the_o plaintif_a and_o therefore_o he_o can_v be_v a_o trespassor_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n notwithstanding_o his_o regress_n 34_o h._n 6_o 30._o 37_o h._n 6_o 35._o 2_o edw._n 4_o 17._o 13_o h._n 7.15_o atkinson_n contra_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o disseisee_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n shall_v not_o recover_v any_o damage_n but_o only_o against_o the_o disseisor_n and_o not_o against_o any_o other_o that_o come_v to_o the_o land_n afterward_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o statute_n of_o gloceste●_n be_v make_v but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n when_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi re-enter_v he_o be_v remit_v as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n at_o all_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o mean_a occupier_n as_o in_o the_o 4_o h._n 7._o a_o man_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o land_n by_o parliament_n as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n at_o all_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o occupier_n that_o be_v in_o by_o title_n aswell_o as_o here_o he_o have_v against_o the_o king_n patentee_n g●wdy_n if_o a_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o first_o disseisee_fw-mi enter_fw-mi he_o shall_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o second_o disseisor_n and_o popham_n and_o fenner_n agree_v but_o clench_v cont_n but_o at_o last_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n vid._n cook_n 11._o rep._n fol._n 57_o lyfords_n case_n to_o the_o contrary_n pasch_fw-mi 37._o eliza._n wiseman_n against_o baldwin_n in_o b._n r._n 341._o rot._n 341._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o r●chard_n baldwin_n do_v demise_n his_o land_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v pay_v to_o j.s._n 20._o l._n and_o if_o he_o fail_v of_o the_o payment_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o j.s._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n that_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o or_o a_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n so_o that_o j.s._n shall_v take_v advantage_n be_v the_o question_n gawdy_n it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o dyer_n wilfo●ds_n case_n 7.128_o and_o pewis_n and_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n in_o the_o commentary_n and_o there_o be_v great_a diversity_n between_o a_o estate_n in_o law_n and_o a_o devise_n in_o which_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o here_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o condition_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v defraud_v clench_v agree_v for_o this_o shall_v be_v as_o a_o new_a devise_n to_o j.s._n and_o not_o as_o a_o remainder_n as_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o monk_n the_o remainder_n to_o j.s._n the_o remainder_n be_v not_o good_a as_o a_o remainder_n but_o as_o a_o new_a devise_n fenner_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o say_v it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n in_o a_o attorney_n case_v of_o devonshire_n and_o also_o in_o sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n gawdy_n the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o all_o learned_a lawyer_n have_v be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v say_v viz._n that_o to_o the_o end_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v observe_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o limitation_n then_o i_o put_v this_o case_n a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o j.s._n upon_o condition_n and_o for_o nonpayment_n be_v devise_n that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n if_o j.s._n fail_v of_o the_o payment_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o executor_n may_v sell_v the_o land_n godfrey_n i_o agree_v because_o the_o executor_n have_v nothing_o devise_v to_o they_o but_o only_o a_o authority_n give_v they_o by_o the_o will_v to_o sell_v gawdy_n but_o when_o the_o executor_n have_v sell_v the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v in_o by_o the_o devisor_n and_o then_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o devise_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n on_o condition_n of_o payment_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o fail_v then_o to_o another_o and_o the_o three_o justice_n agree_v but_o because_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v absent_a it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o another_o day_n at_o which_o time_n fenner_n say_v that_o he_o have_v speak_v with_o ●…wen_a one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n who_o say_v he_o never_o agree_v to_o the_o judgement_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v reverse_v the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n against_o fisher_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o leete_n be_v in_o court_n do_v say_v in_o fisher_n who_o be_v resident_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o leet_n that_o he_o must_v be_v swear_v for_o the_o queen_n to_o make_v presentment_n at_o the_o say_a court._n to_o which_o fisher_n reply_v in_o say_v i_o ought_v to_o be_v swear_v you_o lie_v for_o which_o fisher_n be_v fine_v at_o the_o court_n 20_o l._n and_o the_o earl_n who_o have_v the_o leet_n bring_v his_o action_n for_o the_o same_o yeluerton_n the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o he_o be_v not_o finable_a for_o such_o word_n for_o they_o be_v no_o disturbance_n to_o the_o court_n nor_o hindrance_n of_o justice_n for_o this_o word_n you_o lie_v in_o ancient_a speak_n be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v you_o do_v not_o say_v true_a gawdy_n agree_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o fenner_n clench_v and_o popham_n count_v for_o this_o be_v a_o misdemeanour_n for_o which_o the_o defendant_n be_v finable_a for_o every_o leet_n be_v the_o queen_n court_n and_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o which_o respect_n and_o reverence_n ought_v to_o he_o give_v and_o these_o word_n be_v in_o great_a contempt_n to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o which_o be_v supreme_a and_o posito_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v here_o say_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o a_o court_n when_o he_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n in_o any_o case_n mr._n judge_n you_o lie_v without_o question_n he_o may_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v and_o as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o judge_n here_o so_o be_v it_o of_o a_o judge_n of_o any_o inferior_a court_n because_o it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o popham_n say_v that_o if_o any_o misdemean_v himself_o in_o the_o leet_n in_o any_o outrageous_a manner_n the_o steward_n may_v commit_v he_o and_o gaw●y_v change_v his_o opinion_n wherefore_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v pasch_fw-mi 36._o eliz._n allens_n case_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o execution_n of_o a_o debt_n which_o be_v come_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o j.s._n shall_v not_o be_v have_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v over_o this_o debt_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o debt_n which_o come_v to_o she_o by_o the_o attainder_n of_o j.s._n and_o all_o action_n &_o demand_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o patentee_n may_v sue_v for_o this_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n without_o special_a word_n and_o two_o precedent_n be_v cite_v that_o he_o may_v 1_o pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n rot_v 191._o in_o the_o exchequer_n where_o green_a to_o who_o a_o debt_n be_v due_a be_v attaint_v and_o the_o queen_n grant_v over_o this_o debt_n and_o all_o action_n and_o demand_n and_o a_o ●c●re_n facias_fw-la be_v sue_v for_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n also_o in_o the_o 32_o el●z_n rot_v 219._o mabb_n of_o london_n be_v indebt_v by_o bond_n and_o the_o debt_n come_v to_o the_o qu._n by_o
not_o claim_v to_o hold_v at_o will_n for_o he_o have_v do_v contrary_a for_o he_o have_v make_v copy_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n if_o tenant_n at_o will_n or_o for_o year_n or_o at_o sufferance_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n and_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n do_v thereby_o gain_v a_o freehold_a and_o thereby_o do_v claim_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o he_o ought_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n 2._o admit_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n the_o question_n be_v if_o he_o may_v grant_v copy_n and_o if_o whether_o they_o be_v good_a and_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v for_o no_o trespass_n lie_v against_o he_o because_o he_o be_v dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o a_o copy_n make_v by_o a_o abator_n or_o disseisor_n for_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o copy_n make_v by_o they_o be_v void_a but_o in_o this_o case_n his_o act_n of_o make_v copy_n agree_v with_o the_o custom_n as_o in_o grisbrooks_n case_n if_o a_o administrator_n sell_v good_n and_o pay_v debt_n with_o the_o money_n and_o after_o he_o who_o be_v executor_n prove_v the_o will_n he_o shall_v never_o avoid_v this_o sale_n for_o that_o it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o will_n which_o the_o executor_n be_v compel_v to_o do_v so_o in_o the_o 12_o h._n 6._o if_o a_o bailie_n cut_v tree_n and_o repair_v a_o ancient_a pale_a this_o be_v good_a and_o 6_o r._n 2._o if_o he_o pay_v quitrent_n it_o be_v good_a coke_n he_o come_v in_o by_o right_n and_o therefore_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o like_o this_o case_n be_v dyer_n 35_o h._n 8.57_o lord_n zouch_v case_n where_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o die_v and_o the_o lessee_n continue_v his_o estate_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n be_v that_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n popham_n if_o a_o manor_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v and_o make_v copy_n and_o then_o the_o devise_n be_v find_v to_o be_v void_a yet_o the_o copy_n of_o surrender_n make_v by_o such_o devisee_fw-mi be_v good_a but_o contrary_n where_o new_a or_o voluntary_a copy_n be_v make_v by_o he_o 7_o eliz._n and_o in_o the_o lord_n arundell_n case_n a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n upon_o condition_n the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n grant_v voluntary_a copy_n those_o be_v good_a atkins_n on_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n for_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v have_v aid_n but_o so_o shall_v not_o the_o other_o as_o in_o the_o 2_o h._n 4._o and_o a_o release_n to_o one_o be_v good_a to_o the_o other_o not_o etc._n etc._n and_o when_o he_o hold_v over_o he_o do_v assume_v a_o interest_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v think_v wrongful_a for_o he_o be_v neither_o abator_n nor_o disseisor_n and_o therefore_o dominus_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o copy_n make_v by_o he_o be_v good_a 4_o h._n 7.3_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n may_v justify_v for_o damage-feasant_a and_o all_o the_o justice_n hold_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o copy_n be_v but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o not_o disseisor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o fee_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v enter_v unless_o the_o defendant_n show_v better_a matter_n trin_n 28_o eliz._n rot._n 329._o smith_n case_n smith_n assume_v upon_o himself_o that_o when_o i._o n_n be_v indebt_v to_o i.d._n in_o a_o obligation_n of_o forty_o pound_n that_o if_o i.d._n will_v not_o implead_v the_o say_a i.n._n that_o then_o if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o he_o viz._n the_o say_a smith_n will_v pay_v the_o money_n upon_o which_o assumpsit_fw-la after_o the_o day_n i.d._n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o do_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o do_v not_o implead_v i.n._n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o kingsmill_n that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v this_o action_n until_o i.n._n be_v dead_a for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v i.d._n have_v time_n to_o implead_v he_o as_o if_o a_o man_n promise_v another_o that_o he_o will_v be_v name_v in_o his_o action_n that_o he_o have_v against_o a_o three_o person_n and_o if_o the_o three_o person_n pay_v not_o the_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n than_o he_o will_v he_o can_v sue_v unless_o he_o show_v he_o have_v discharge_v the_o other_o of_o the_o obligation_n clench_v it_o be_v imply_v that_o he_o will_v never_o implead_v he_o shuttleworth_n justice_n not_o so_o for_o if_o hereafter_o he_o sue_v he_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n than_o the_o other_o who_o make_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la shall_v have_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o recover_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o sun●m_n in_o the_o bond._n and_o after_o the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v the_o obligation_n in_o court_n and_o thereupon_o the_o obligation_n be_v enter_v so_o that_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o implead_v i._o n_n in_o posterum_fw-la for_o which_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 29_o eliz._n cousin_n case_n cozen_v the_o father_n have_v issue_v three_o son_n john_n george_n and_o thomas_n john_n the_o elder_a die_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n his_o wife_n enseint_a with_o a_o daughter_n the_o father_n make_v a_o devise_n in_o these_o word_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o take_v to_o his_o mercy_n my_o son_n richard_n before_o he_o shall_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n so_o that_o my_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o my_o son_n george_n before_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n than_o my_o overseer_n shall_v have_v my_o land_n until_o george_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n if_o richard_n who_o be_v yet_o live_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n by_o these_o word_n be_v the_o question_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a implication_n to_o make_v a_o estate-taile_n in_o richard_n the_o second_o son_n 13_o h._n 7.17_o 29_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n warrens_n case_n william_n warren_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o forty_o pound_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n confess_v satisfaction_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o hereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o by_o his_o declaration_n he_o have_v abate_v his_o own_o writ_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n according_a to_o his_o writ_n and_o not_o to_o his_o count_n and_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o outlawry_n for_o if_o the_o first_o record_n be_v reverse_v the_o outlawry_n thereupon_o be_v reverse_v 4_o and_z 5_o phil._n &_o mar._n benlowes_n sergeant_n move_v this_o case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n and_o te●ements_n in_o london_n devise_v they_o by_o these_o word_n i_o will_v and_o bequeath_v unto_o my_o wife_n alice_n my_o livelihood_n in_o london_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n by_o this_o will_v the_o land_n in_o london_n pass_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o this_o word_n livelihood_n nota_fw-la for_o brook_n justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n use_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o have_v be_v take_v for_o a_o inheritance_n to_o which_o dyer_n agree_v case_n of_o slander_n brook_z say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n speak_v many_o slanderous_a word_n of_o another_o he_o who_o be_v slander_v may_v have_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o any_o one_o of_o these_o word_n and_o may_v omit_v the_o other_o but_o if_o a_o man_n write_v many_o slanderous_a thing_n of_o another_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v do_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v it_o publish_v mich._n 1_o and_o 2_o eliz._n n._n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o i.b._n executor_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr guard_n and_o then_o he_o be_v deprive_v by_o his_o own_o consent_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v benlowe_n it_o shall_v abate_v for_o if_o a_o dean_n and_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o such_o a_o custom_n and_o then_o resign_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v because_o it_o be_v their_o own_o act._n dyer_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o action_n be_v not_o bring_v in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o in_o their_o testator_n and_o
make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o second_o of_o may_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v it_o the_o first_o of_o may_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n after_o the_o bishop_n death_n by_o catlin_n and_o southcote_n wray_n how_o can_v a_o lease_n be_v confirm_v before_o it_o be_v make_v catlin_n and_o southcote_n the_o assent_n before_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n after_o hil._n 40_o eliz._n a_o obligation_n want_v these_o word_n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la and_o yet_o adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a 7_o h._n 7.14_o dyer_n 19_o a._n it_o be_v say_v by_o catlin_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n that_o if_o a_o infant_n be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o other_o infant_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a by_o grant_n and_o render_v to_o she_o or_o he_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o she_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o she_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o herself_o so_o that_o she_o be_v without_o remedy_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o other_o infant_n cardell_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o the_o case_n between_o stinkley_n and_o chamberlain_n say_v that_o when_o executor_n have_v good_n of_o their_o testator_n to_o dispose_v of_o to_o pious_a use_n they_o can_v forfeit_v they_o for_o that_o they_o have_v they_o not_o to_o their_o own_o use_n but_o their_o power_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o controlment_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o ordinary_n may_v make_v distribution_n of_o they_o to_o pious_a use_n and_o it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o the_o ordinary_n may_v make_v the_o executor_n account_v before_o he_o and_o to_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n if_o they_o spoil_v the_o good_n but_o can_v compel_v they_o to_o employ_v they_o to_o pious_a use_n hil._n 28_o eliz._n in_o a_o action_n of_o slander_n the_o word_n be_v thou_o be_v a_o arrant_a whore_n and_o have_v the_o french_a pox._n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o part_v of_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o time_n past_a but_o by_o the_o court_n adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v because_o it_o be_v a_o discredit_n to_o the_o woman_n and_o thereby_o other_o will_v shun_v her_o company_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n inter_fw-la winter_n and_o loveday_n in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v put_v by_o coke_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o stranger_n as_o cornwall_n in_o this_o case_n be_v can_v not_o tender_v the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o mortgage_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o who_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o 28_o h._n 8._o between_o whaydon_n and_o ashford_n where_o the_o mother_n ought_v to_o have_v make_v the_o tender_a for_o her_o son_n within_o age_n and_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v within_o the_o verdict_n what_o age_n the_o infant_n be_v whether_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n or_o more_o so_o that_o his_o mother_n can_v be_v guardian_n to_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o nurture_n or_o not_o it_o be_v award_v that_o she_o can_v not_o make_v a_o loyal_a tender_a in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o a_o hundred_o pound_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o french_a crown_n give_v he_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o such_o a_o act_n before_o such_o a_o time_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v by_o godfrey_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v only_o recover_v so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v damnify_v by_o the_o french_a crown_n and_o the_o like_a case_n be_v before_o the_o chancellor_n where_o a_o gentlewoman_n take_v the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n so_o heavy_o that_o she_o say_v she_o will_v never_o marry_v again_o and_o her_o son_n comfort_v she_o and_o say_v god_n will_v provide_v a_o new_a husband_n and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v give_v she_o ten_o pound_n to_o pay_v a_o hundred_o when_o she_o shall_v marry_v which_o money_n she_o accept_v of_o and_o then_o the_o son_n bring_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o hundred_o pound_n within_o half_a a_o year_n after_o she_o marry_v and_o the_o matter_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n award_v ten_o pound_n only_o and_o say_v he_o will_v give_v never_o a_o penny_n more_o because_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o bar_v a_o gentlewoman_n from_o marriage_n the_o lord_n richardo_n be_v seize_v of_o hadley_n park_n and_o of_o all_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o and_o pay_v for_o the_o tithe_n but_o one_o buck_n in_o the_o summer_n and_o a_o do_v in_o the_o winter_n for_o thirty_o year_n past_a the_o park_n be_v dispark_v and_o turn_v into_o arable_a land_n and_o the_o parson_n will_v not_o receive_v this_o fee_n buck_n and_o do_v but_o will_v have_v tithe_n corn_n and_o thereupon_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o prohibition_n and_o carus_n and_o catlin_n say_v that_o he_o need_v not_o pay_v other_o tithe_n but_o buck_n and_o do_v for_o although_o they_o be_v not_o tythable_a yet_o may_v they_o be_v pay_v by_o composition_n and_o he_o may_v not_o take_v they_o but_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n partridge_n and_o pheasant_n in_o a_o garden_n be_v not_o tythable_a yet_o may_v they_o be_v pay_v in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n and_o shall_v be_v bring_v dead_a to_o the_o parson_n and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o park_n yet_o may_v he_o give_v a_o buck_n out_o of_o another_o park_n and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v make_v a_o park_n again_o mich._n 13_o and_o 14_o eliz._n note_n it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n that_o a_o adminiscrator_n durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la can_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o he_o be_v but_o as_o a_o servant_n or_o bailiff_n in_o such_o case_n a_o devise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o major_n chamberlain_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n bartholmews_n whereas_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o another_o name_n yet_o the_o devise_n hold_v good_a by_o dyer_n weston_n and_o manwood_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o weston_n say_v that_o a_o devise_v to_o a.b._n a_o man_n elder_a son_n be_v good_a although_o his_o name_n be_v not_o b._n because_o the_o other_o word_n do_v make_v a_o sufficient_a certainty_n it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n panagium_n hog_n may_v eat_v the_o grass_n but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o acorn_n the_o grantee_n must_v gather_v they_o and_o where_o panagium_n be_v grant_v the_o grantee_n may_v put_v in_o his_o hog_n into_o the_o place_n grant_v if_o tenant_n for_o year_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n he_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o his_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o another_o life_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n he_o be_v a_o intruder_n and_o his_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o entry_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la dyer_n a_o court-baron_n may_v be_v hold_v at_o any_o place_n within_o the_o manor_n but_o not_o out_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o a_o leete_n may_v be_v hold_v in_o any_o place_n within_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n and_o although_o no_o court_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v hold_v within_o the_o manor_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o thereby_o lose_v for_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o a_o manor_n of_o common_a right_n coke_n l._n 4.26.6.27_o a._n mich._n 14_o and_z 15_o eliz._n a_o account_n be_v bring_v by_o tottenham_n against_o bedingfeild_n who_o plead_v ne_n unque_n son_n baily_n pour_fw-fr account_n render_v gawdy_n pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n if_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o parsonage_n and_o the_o defendant_n not_o be_v lessee_n nor_o claim_v any_o interest_n take_v the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o if_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o account_n against_o such_o trespassor_n be_v the_o question_n manwood_n justice_n a_o account_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n and_o wrong_n be_v always_o without_o privity_n yet_o i_o will_v grant_v that_o if_o h._n receive_v my_o rent_n i_o may_v have_v a_o account_n against_o he_o for_o my_o assent_n to_o have_v he_o receive_v it_o make_v a_o privity_n and_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o rent_n he_o have_v not_o commit_v any_o wrong_n against_o i_o because_o it_o be_v not_o my_o money_n till_o it_o be_v pay_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v resort_v to_o my_o tenant_n and_o compel_v he_o
rot._n 610._o bond_n against_o richardson_n in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n at_o the_o day_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n payment_n at_o another_o day_n before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o so_o be_v it_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o anderson_n say_v we_o be_v all_o agree_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o payment_n before_o the_o day_n be_v payment_n at_o the_o day_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v willis_n against_o whitewood_n a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o socage_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o paroll_n and_o die_v &_o his_o wife_n be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o lessee_n accept_v of_o a_o new_a lease_n by_o deed_n of_o the_o guardian_n in_o socage_n and_o then_o the_o guardian_n die_v and_o a_o new_a guardian_n enter_v and_o out_v the_o lessee_n and_o if_o the_o second_o guardian_n can_v do_v this_o be_v the_o question_n anderson_n it_o can_v be_v a_o surrender_n for_o a_o guardian_n have_v no_o estate_n that_o may_v be_v surrender_v but_o it_o be_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n guardian_n in_o socage_n take_v husband_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n almeskey_n against_o johnson_n johnson_n have_v a_o second_o deliverance_n return_v which_o be_v return_v averia_fw-la eloigniata_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o he_o pray_v a_o withernam_fw-la of_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o then_o come_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o satisfy_v the_o defendant_n his_o damage_n and_o charge_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o have_v his_o cattle_n again_o take_v in_o withernam_fw-la fleetwood_n cattle_n take_v in_o withernam_fw-la be_v not_o repleiditable_a how_o then_o can_v you_o have_v your_o cattle_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o meat_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o cattle_n be_v not_o repleivisable_v but_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o damage_n he_o shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o so_o be_v the_o course_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o clark_n and_o walmesley_n cite_v 16_o h._n 6._o replevi●…_n to_o warrant_v this_o and_o as_o to_o the_o meat_n he_o have_v the_o use_n of_o the_o cattle_n whereby_o it_o be_v reason_n he_o shall_v sustain_v they_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v granied_a mich._n 31_o and_o 32_o eliz._n in_o case_n of_o a_o farmer_n of_o dame_n lineux_n manwood_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o order_n call_v the_o cistrense_n order_n have_v a_o privilege_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n for_o the_o land_n that_o proprils_n manibus_fw-la excolunt_fw-la but_o if_o they_o let_v it_o to_o farmer_n than_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v tithe_n and_o now_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o monastery_n 31_o h._n 8._o if_o the_o queen_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o farmer_n also_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n as_o well_o as_o the_o particular_a person_n of_o the_o order_n shall_v for_o the_o king_n can_v be_v a_o husband_n and_o therefore_o his_o farmer_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n have_v the_o freehold_a in_o he_o although_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o year_n at_o will_n but_o to_o if_o the_o king_n sell_v the_o land_n to_o another_o or_o the_o reversion_n to_o another_o than_o the_o farmer_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n mich._n 31_o eliz._n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o baron_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o beaumond_n that_o a_o debt_n which_o be_v not_o natural_o a_o debt_n in_o itself_o but_o a_o debt_n only_o by_o circumstance_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o queen_n as_o where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n to_o save_v another_o harmless_a and_o fail_v thereof_o the_o obligation_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o in_o such_o case_n a_o present_a extent_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v but_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v only_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o party_n to_o see_v if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o plead_v against_o it_o which_o note_v well_o and_o where_o a_o man_n recover_v damage_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n parcel_n of_o the_o damage_n can_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n before_o execution_n for_o he_o must_v bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o such_o record_n and_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n hold_v clear_o that_o a_o moyely_a hereof_o can_v not_o be_v assign_v over_o 22_o h._n 6.47_o one_o be_v indict_v of_o treason_n at_o s._n edmundsbury_n coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la ad_fw-la diversas_fw-la felonias_fw-la etc._n etc._n audiendas_fw-la and_o after_o the_o indictment_n make_v mention_v of_o bury_n and_o do_v not_o say_v predict_v and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n the_o judgement_n be_v quash_v trin._n 30_o eliz._n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o gilbert_n for_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o suitor_n to_o a_o widow_n in_o southwark_n and_o that_o he_o consened_z she_o of_o her_o money_n in_o procure_v false_a witness_n to_o consen_v she_o and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o kerby_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o cozener_n will_v not_o bear_v action_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n moss_n against_o reade_n the_o defendant_n call_v he_o thief_n and_o thou_o forge_v a_o deed_n and_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v say_v that_o thief_n general_o without_o say_v of_o what_o nature_n special_o will_v not_o bear_v action_n but_o wray_n chief_a justice_n deny_v that_o and_o say_v that_o it_o have_v of_o late_o be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o gawdy_a against_o he_o but_o as_o to_o the_o word_n that_o he_o have_v forge_v a_o deed_n adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v although_o it_o be_v not_o special_o allege_v what_o manner_n of_o deed_n be_v forge_v pasch_fw-mi 32_o eliz._n collings_n inform_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o tithe_n against_o robert_n davyes_n and_o stock_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o periam_n that_o although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v pro_fw-la termino_fw-la diversorum_fw-la annorum_fw-la yet_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v but_o for_o one_o year_n yet_o be_v it_o within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n mich._n 31_o and_o 32_o eliz._n cripps_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o and_o declare_v upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o letter_n which_o be_v write_v by_o his_o father_n to_o the_o true_a patron_n by_o which_o he_o have_v write_v to_o his_o father_n that_o he_o have_v give_v to_o his_o son_n that_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o upon_o this_o there_o be_v a_o demur_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o demur_n for_o that_o such_o letter_n be_v a_o mockery_n for_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a without_o deed_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o in_o tymbermans_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o sheriff_n take_v one_o in_o execution_n by_o force_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la although_o he_o return_v not_o the_o writ_n yet_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o escape_n and_o periam_n say_v it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v katherine_n gilham_n bring_v a_o ejectment_n as_o administratrix_n to_o her_o husband_n quare_fw-la determino_fw-la eject_v &_o bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la sva_fw-la ibidem_fw-la inuenta_fw-la cepit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o word_n sva_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v intend_v she_o own_o good_n and_o not_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o sva_fw-la shall_v be_v intend_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o administrator_n and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v mich._n 31_o and_o 32_o eliz._n baldwin_n against_o mortin_n use_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o husband_n for_o thirty_o year_n the_o wife_n shall_v take_v nothing_o thereby_o and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n and_o be_v call_v the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n case_n fleetwood_n move_v that_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o dit_fw-fr declare_v a_o trover_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o wife_n which_o she_o convert_v to_o her_o own_o use_n and_o pray_v
declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v promise_v to_o pay_v the_o 10_o l._n before_o michaelmass_n in_o consideration_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v a._n and_o that_o he_o have_v forbear_v &_o adhuc_fw-la absti●et_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o make_v request_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v but_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n when_o the_o defendant_n do_v promise_v to_o pay_v general_o and_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n name_v there_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v precise_o to_o allege_v a_o request_n make_v in_o certain_a but_o when_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v at_o a_o day_n certain_a he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v it_o at_o his_o peril_n without_o request_n and_o therefore_o to_o allege_v quod_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la be_v sufficient_a without_o allege_v a_o special_a request_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n assume_v to_o pay_v it_o upon_o request_n for_o there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v special_o plead_v another_o error_n be_v because_o the_o consideration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v forbear_v to_o sue_v a._n and_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o for_o how_o long_a time_n for_o perhaps_o the_o forbearance_n be_v but_o for_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n peryam_n the_o consideration_n upon_o which_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v ground_v aught_o to_o be_v of_o value_n but_o of_o what_o value_n be_v it_o where_o the_o forbearance_n be_v but_o for_o half_a a_o hour_n fleming_n by_o his_o promise_a not_o to_o sue_v he_o be_v engage_v never_o to_o sue_v peryam_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o a_o promise_n not_o to_o sue_v and_o a_o promise_n to_o forbear_v to_o sue_v for_o a_o promise_n not_o to_o sue_v exclude_v he_o from_o sue_v at_o all_o but_o a_o promise_n to_o forbear_v to_o sue_v be_v only_o to_o forbear_v for_o a_o time_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o such_o promise_n he_o may_v sue_v after_o and_o it_o be_v not_o here_o express_v how_o long_o he_o will_v forbear_v there_o be_v no_o consideration_n walmesley_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n when_o the_o defendant_n s●eaks_v the_o word_n and_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v i_o will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v you_o so_o you_o will_v promise_v to_o pay_v i_o and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n make_v a_o promise_n according_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o for_o ever_o but_o if_o the_o defendant_n only_o speak_v the_o word_n as_o here_o he_o do_v if_o you_o will_v forbeace_n to_o sue_v i_o will_v promise_v to_o pay_v you_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n agree_v and_o forbear_v a_o certain_a time_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v his_o action_n afterward_o sed_fw-la adjournatur_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 38._o eliz._n stroud_n against_o willis_n in_o b._n r._n 66._o rot._n 66._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n be_v if_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v well_o and_o true_o pay_v the_o rent_n or_o sum_n of_o 37_o l._n yearly_a at_o two_o feast_n according_a to_o the_o tenure_n and_o true_a intent_n of_o certain_a article_n of_o agreement_n indent_v and_o make_v between_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o obligee_n during_o the_o term_n therein_o mention_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defend_v int●…e●ded_v that_o these_o article_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la contain_v that_o the_o say_v stroud_n the_o obligee_n dumisit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la tradidit_fw-la to_o the_o defendant_n omnia_fw-la talia_fw-la do●…s_fw-la tenementa_fw-la &_o terras_fw-la in_o parochia_fw-la de_fw-fr petminster_n de_fw-fr &_o in_fw-la quibus_fw-la the_o say_v stroud_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o copy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o defendant_n for_o 21_o year_n if_o stroud_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v render_v to_o the_o say_v stroud_n during_o the_o say_a term_n 37_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o canton_n and_o plead_v further_a that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v the_o say_a article_n the_o say_a stroud_n have_v not_o any_o estate_n in_o any_o land_n house_n etc._n etc._n in_o petminster_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n or_o by_o copy_n and_o upon_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o now_o be_v remove_v by_o vrit_n of_o error_n and_o in_o this_o case_n be_v two_o question_n first_o if_o nothing_o pass_v by_o these_o article_n and_o so_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v also_o void_a second_o if_o the_o obligation_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n be_v also_o void_a and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v payable_a as_o a_o rent_n upon_o the_o 14_o h._n 4._o &_o 4._o 20_o ed._n 4._o 20_o h._n 6.23_o for_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v because_o there_o be_v no_o land_n out_o of_o which_o it_o can_v come_v and_o then_o the_o obligation_n be_v also_o discharge_v 2._o admit_v the_o rent_n be_v not_o vayable_a as_o rent_n then_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o ●stoppell_n to_o plead_v as_o here_o be_v do_v against_o the_o article_n and_o therefore_o they_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o recital_n be_v general_a and_o where_o not_o as_o if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o infeof_o i_o of_o all_o his_o land_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o he_o have_v no_o land_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n but_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v to_o infeof_o i_o of_o black_a acre_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v estop_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o black_a acre_n and_o so_o here_o he_o shall_v be_v estop_v to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o article_n but_o he_o may_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v no_o land_n by_o copy_n cook_n 2._o rep._n 33.6_o fenner_n when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o void_a lease_n render_v rend_v the_o reservation_n be_v also_o void_a because_o the_o land_n be_v the_o consideration_n and_o recompense_n for_o the_o rent_n but_o where_o a_o man_n reserve_v rend_v upon_o a_o grant_n or_o lease_n which_o grant_v and_o lease_n be_v good_a but_o the_o thing_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v issue_v can_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n there_o the_o reservation_n be_v good_a as_o where_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v out_o of_o a_o advowson_n or_o menaltie_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o lease_n do_v never_o begin_v and_o therefore_o rent_n shall_v not_o then_o be_v it_o to_o be_v consider_v whether_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o bond_n as_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a or_o not_o and_z as_o to_o that_o matter_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o article_n which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n have_v not_o the_o land_n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v as_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a popham_n count_v but_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o reservation_n be_v void_a for_o if_o no_o land_n do_v pass_v no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o the_o reservation_n only_o do_v not_o make_v any_o estoppell_n and_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n upon_o the_o 14_o ed._n 4._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n general_o and_o the_o lessee_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v reserve_v there_o such_o rent_n ought_v to_o be_v demand_v otherwise_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v and_o the_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n but_o if_o such_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v oblige_v himself_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n at_o a_o collateral_a place_n out_o of_o the_o land_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o at_o his_o peril_n without_o any_o demand_n for_o now_o he_o pay_v it_o in_o another_o nature_n than_o as_o rent_n so_o here_o if_o the_o payment_n have_v be_v limit_v at_o a_o place_n out_o of_o the_o land_n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v bind_v to_o pay_v it_o although_o nothing_o be_v demise_v to_o he_o for_o by_o the_o bond_n he_o have_v make_v it_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o it_o be_v alter_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o rent_n upon_o the_o first_o reservation_n and_o he_o be_v bind_v also_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n or_o sum_n and_o if_o this_o be_v any_o of_o they_o he_o must_v pay_v it_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o make_v this_o difference_n a_o his_o bound_n to_o j.s._n to_o release_n to_o he_o all_o his_o right_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n there_o in_o debt_n upon_o this_o bond_n the_o obligee_n can_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v no_o right_n descend_v to_o he_o on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n but_o must_v release_v at_o his_o peril_n but_o if_o he_o bind_v
the_o attainder_n and_o she_o grant_v it_o to_o bones_o and_o all_o action_n &_o demand_n and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v issue_v out_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v but_o the_o patentee_n have_v express_v word_n to_o sue_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o plead_v 43_o eliz._n pell_v against_o langden_n in_o b._n r._n 438._o rot._n 438._o in_o a_o trespass_n for_o break_v his_o close_a and_o kill_v 100_o coney_n the_o defendant_n justify_v because_o he_o have_v common_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o because_o the_o coney_n be_v damage_n feasant_a in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o kill_v they_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o coney_n be_v beast_n of_o warren_n and_o profitable_a as_o deer_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o fox_n and_o vermin_n which_o may_v be_v kill_v but_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n may_v keep_v coney_n where_o the_o common_a be_v aswell_o as_o other_o cattle_n also_o he_o may_v make_v fishpond_n in_o the_o common_a and_o the_o commoner_n can_v destroy_v they_o cook_n 5._o rep._n 104._o 22_o h._n 6.59_o &_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v trinit_fw-la 43_o eliz._n gresham_n against_o rag_n in_o b._n r._n 1295._o rot._n 1295._o in_o trepass_v for_o enter_v into_o a_o house_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o defendant_n in_o 100_o l._n and_o that_o he_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n servant_n the_o door_n be_v open_a do_v enter_v to_o demand_v his_o debt_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o licence_v any_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o his_o mr._n also_o a_o man_n can_v enter_v into_o another_o house_n to_o demand_v money_n unless_o the_o debtor_n be_v within_o the_o house_n gawdy_n if_o it_o have_v be_v aver_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n the_o plea_n have_v be_v good_a hillar_n 44._o eliz._n streetman_n against_o eversley_n in_o b._n r._n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v a_o lessee_n for_o 80._o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n his_o executor_n or_o assign_n do_v not_o repairo_n the_o house_n within_o six_o week_n after_o warning_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n who_o suffer_v j.s._n to_o occupy_v the_o house_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n come_v to_o the_o say_a occupation_n of_o the_o house_n and_o at_o the_o house_n give_v notice_n and_o say_v that_o the_o house_n be_v defective_a in_o reparation_n and_o do_v show_v in_o what_o and_o so_o give_v warning_n to_o have_v it_o repair_v and_o after_o for_o default_n of_o reparation_n he_o enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n to_o the_o lessee_n reentered_n and_o his_o entry_n adjudge_v lawful_a for_o notice_n give_v to_o j.s._n who_o be_v but_o a_o occupier_n of_o the_o house_n and_o not_o lessee_n or_o assignee_n of_o any_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o person_n interest_v in_o the_o term_n who_o be_v liable_a to_o reparation_n vid._n cook_n 6._o rep._n green_n case_n also_o the_o notice_n at_o the_o house_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o popham_n agree_v to_o this_o trinit_fw-la 1_o jacobi_n shopland_n against_o radlen_n in_o c._n b._n 853._o rot._n 853._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o question_n be_v when_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n hold_v a_o court_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o do_v grant_v copy_n in_o reversion_n if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n or_o not_o and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n walmesley_n dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la of_o a_o manor_n may_v hold_v a_o court_n and_o make_v a_o grant_n of_o copyhold_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o perfect_a lord_n which_o a_o guardian_n be_v not_o but_o only_a ad_fw-la commodum_fw-la haere●is_fw-la and_o be_v rather_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o lord_n than_o dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o he_o can_v be_v call_v dominus_fw-la because_o he_o can_v neither_o grant_v nor_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o meddle_v in_o the_o manor_n but_o to_o account_v for_o the_o profit_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o land_n but_o only_o for_o the_o body_n gawdy_n chief_a justice_n warburton_n and_o daniel_n justice_n to_o the_o contrary_n who_o hold_v that_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n be_v dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o that_o he_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o year_n commentar_n 293._o and_o may_v avow_v in_o his_o own_o name_n 29_o ed._n 3._o avowry_n 298._o but_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n can_v present_v to_o a_o advowson_n because_o he_o can_v be_v accountable_a but_o daniel_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o guardian_n may_v present_v where_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o of_o year_n of_o discretion_n and_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n shall_v have_v a_o trespass_n and_o a_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n 24_o ed._n 3.52_o and_o he_o have_v the_o ward_n by_o reason_n of_o look_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o have_v interest_n sufficient_a to_o keep_v court_n and_o admit_v copyholder_n who_o be_v not_o in_o by_o he_o but_o by_o the_o custom_n but_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v no_o interest_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v grant_n and_o copy_n but_o a_o guardian_n have_v interest_n provisione_n legis_fw-la although_o it_o be_v such_o interest_n as_o can_v be_v forfeit_a and_o the_o heir_n can_v be_v at_o any_o prejudice_n for_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o account_n make_v to_o he_o of_o such_o fine_n for_o the_o heir_n himself_o can_v grant_v they_o and_o the_o law_n can_v compel_v the_o guardian_n to_o occupy_v they_o neither_o can_v the_o court_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o the_o guardian_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v grant_v copy_n and_o if_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n have_v such_o interest_n that_o he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o his_o lessee_n shall_v maintain_v a_o ejectment_n a_o f●r_n ●…oti_fw-it he_o may_v grant_v copy_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o argument_n at_o all_o to_o say_v that_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n have_v no_o interest_n because_o he_o can_v grant_v or_o forfeit_v his_o estase_n for_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o thing_n be_v annex_v to_o his_o person_n and_o after_o mich._n 3_o jacob._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n vid._n keloway_n 46.6_o 37_o eliz._n brown_a against_o hercey_n in_o c._n b._n 620._o rot._n 620._o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o j.s._n who_o hold_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n of_o the_o king_n do_v die_v without_o heir_n whereupon_o w.s._n as_o heir_n to_o he_o do_v traverse_v the_o say_a office_n and_o hereupon_o be_v at_o issue_n with_o the_o queen_n if_o he_o be_v heir_n or_o not_o and_o depend_v this_o suit_n he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o after_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o against_o the_o queen_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o queen_n but_o before_o the_o writ_n of_o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n and_o adjudge_v good_a for_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n have_v nothing_o or_o that_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n be_v in_o possession_n for_o by_o the_o judgement_n give_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o possession_n in_o the_o party_n before_o any_o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la sue_v out_o for_o that_o serve_v but_o to_o compel_v the_o eschaetor_n to_o avoid_v the_o possession_n it_o he_o hold_v the_o land_n after_o judgement_n vid._n stanford_n praerogat_fw-la 78._o 10_o ass_n 2._o 10_o ed._n 3._o and_o the_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v by_o title_n and_o where_o without_o title_n for_o when_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v by_o title_n and_o his_o title_n be_v determine_v he_o ought_v to_o make_v livery_n to_o he_o that_o have_v right_a but_o when_o he_o be_v seize_v without_o title_n and_o he_o who_o have_v right_a have_v judgement_n against_o he_o he_o may_v enter_v without_o livery_n 5_o ed._n 5._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 34._o but_o it_o be_v here_o say_v by_o owen_n justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o white-acre_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o then_o he_o purchase_v white-acre_n this_o be_v
21._o year_n that_o be_v good_a and_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o in_o right_a of_o his_o testator_n but_o where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n the_o remainder_n after_o his_o death_n for_o 40._o year_n to_o his_o executor_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o purchaser_n for_o this_o word_n remainder_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o testator_n and_o make_v the_o executor_n purchaser_n walmesley_n glanvill_n and_o kingsmill_n count_v and_o their_o chief_a reason_n be_v from_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o their_o intent_n be_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n during_o life_n for_o it_o be_v to_o he_o for_o 89._o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o because_o by_o common_a intendment_n he_o can_v survive_v those_o year_n their_o intent_n be_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o time_n may_v be_v know_v it_o be_v limit_v for_o 40._o year_n and_o w_n lmsley_o say_v that_o the_o administrator_n can_v not_o have_v this_o by_o purchase_n for_o when_o a_o man_n take_v by_o purchase_n he_o must_v be_v name_v by_o a_o apt_a name_n of_o purchase_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v know_v as_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n male_n of_o j.s._n and_o j.s._n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o the_o elder_a have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o j.s._n die_v this_o daughter_n shall_v never_o take_v any_o estate_n because_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n male_a she_o have_v no_o name_n of_o purchase_n and_o therefore_o here_o the_o administrator_n can_v take_v by_o purchase_n for_o the_o administrator_n come_v in_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o assignee_n and_o at_o last_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o administrator_n shall_v hold_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n vest_v in_o the_o intestate_a michaelm_n 41_o &_o 42_o eliza._n white_a against_o gerish_n in_o c._n b._n 366._o rot._n 366._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avowd_v for_o rent_n the_o case_n be_v this_o two_o person_n do_v join_v in_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o j._n s_o in_o fee_n ●ur_n co●…ns_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n j.s._n by_o the_o same_o fine_a render_v the_o land_n to_o one_o of_o the_o conusors_n in_o tail_n reserve_v rent_n and_o further_o will_v quod_fw-la tenementa_fw-la pre●…cta_fw-la remanerent_fw-la to_o the_o other_o who_o be_v the_o avovee_a walmesley_n the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v land_n for_o life_n and_o also_o grant_v quod_fw-la tenementa_fw-la predicta_fw-la remane●unt_fw-la to_o another_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la tenementa_fw-la predicta_fw-la do_v make_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o also_o these_o render_v be_v as_o several_a fine_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o grant_n in_o taile_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n glanvill_n accord_v warburton_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o taile_n render_v rend_v the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n the_o donor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o not_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n walmesley_n that_o be_v true_a in_o a_o grant_n but_o not_o in_o a_o fine_a anderson_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o taile_n render_v rend_v and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v according_o this_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o reversion_n and_o after_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o that_o the_o rent_n pass_v crawleys_n case_n in_o replevin_v the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o during_o the_o life_n of_o j.s._n to_o the_o use_n of_o j.s._n the_o grantee_n die_v and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v determine_v be_v the_o question_n walmsley_n the_o rent_n remain_v to_o j.s._n for_o the_o grantee_n have_v a_o estate_n during_o the_o life_n of_o j.s._n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o l._n 8._o the_o use_n be_v raise_v and_o conjoynd_a with_o the_o possession_n whereby_o the_o rent_n itself_o be_v carry_v to_o j.s._n whereby_o j.s._n have_v a_o absolute_a estate_n for_o his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n be_v not_o material_a as_o if_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o for_o the_o life_n of_o j.s._n if_o he_o do_v not_o grant_v over_o the_o rent_n their_o life_n be_v not_o material_a and_o if_o they_o grant_v over_o and_o dse_v the_o rent_n shall_v not_o cease_v but_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o j.s._n and_o here_o the_o statute_n 27_o l._n 8._o vest_n this_o in_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 41_o eliz._n shaw_n against_o sherwood_n 2504._o rot._n 2504._o the_o executor_n of_o shaw_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 20_o l._n upon_o a_o bill_n and_o the_o bill_n be_v thus_o i_o william_n shaw_n have_v receive_v of_o thomas_n pret_z 40_o l._n to_o the_o use_n of_o robert_n shaw_n and_o eliz●beth_n shaw_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v which_o say_v sum_n i_o acknowledge_v myself_o to_o have_v receive_v to_o the_o use_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o same_o to_o re_fw-mi deliver_v again_o at_o such_o time_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n shaw_n and_o e●…zabeth_n walmesley_n two_o point_n be_v here_o first_o if_o this_o be_v a_o debt_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n or_o to_o he_o who_o give_v it_o second_o if_o it_o be_v divide_v so_o that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o 20_o l._n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n to_o he_o for_o who_o use_n the_o money_n be_v deliver_v and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o debt_n as_o of_o several_a debt_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v k●…g●…m_fw-la here_o be_v no_o obligation_n for_o the_o word_n be_v not_o obligatory_a but_o only_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o receipt_n glany●ll_o accord_v walmesley_n when_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o receipt_n to_o both_o their_o use_n without_o question_n such_o receiver_n be_v a_o debtor_n and_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o admit_v it_o be_v a_o debt_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o divide_a debt_n and_o not_o joint_a quod_fw-la nota_fw-la lane_n against_o cotton_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n on_o condition_n to_o pay_v 20_o l._n within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o obligee_n have_v a_o son_n that_o do_v or_o can_v speak_v the_o lord_n p●…er_v in_o english_a that_o he_o can_v be_v understand_v the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v a_o son_n qui_fw-la loqui_fw-la potui●_n praecationem_fw-la domini_fw-la u●intellig●_n potuerit_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n demur_v because_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v a_o son_n qui_fw-la loqui_fw-la potui_fw-la for_o that_o be_v a_o secret_a ability_n that_o can_v be_v know_v kingsmill_n the_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v be_v try_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o non_fw-la com●…s_fw-la mentis_fw-la glanvill_n accord_v for_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o who_o have_v hear_v he_o speak_v and_o if_o he_o ever_o speak_v it_o it_o be_v good_a evidence_n that_o he_o have_v ability_n to_o speak_v walmesley_n contr_n because_o it_o be_v a_o secret_a thing_n it_o can_v be_v try_v kingsmill_n a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n to_o give_v i_o 20_o l._n when_o the_o river_n of_o var●_n be_v novigable_a it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o river_n be_v navigable_a without_o say_v that_o some_o have_v navigate_v upon_o it_o her●_n serjeant_n cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v plead_v that_o the_o parishioner_n be_v welshman_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o understand_v english_a and_o that_o the_o clerk_n he_o present_v can_v not_o understand_v welsh_a and_o the_o patron_n plead_v that_o the_o clerk_n can_v speak_v welsh_a and_o upon_o demur_n it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a issue_n and_o that_o such_o matter_n may_v be_v try_v anderson_n the_o issue_n be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n to_o plead_v quod_fw-la loqui_fw-la potuit_fw-la vel_fw-la locutus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o if_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o you_o to_o give_v you_o a_o 100_o l._n when_o i_o be_o able_a to_o go_v to_o paul_n this_o may_v ●e_v try_v although_o in_o facto_fw-la i_o never_o go_v to_o paul_n and_o if_o i_o be_o able_a i_o shall_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o he_o cite_v broughtons_n case_n where_o in_o maintenance_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o
property_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o the_o ancient_a stock_n of_o sheep_n be_v still_o it_o have_v be_v godd_a but_o it_o be_v not_o and_o therefore_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a walmesley_n although_o the_o first_o stock_n be_v change_v yet_o the_o new_a stock_n do_v supply_v it_o and_o be_v in_o place_n thereof_o and_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o the_o other_o stock_n be_v and_o therefore_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v property_n in_o it_o but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o sheep_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o lessor_n shall_v never_o have_v they_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n but_o they_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v of_o the_o stock_n with_o lamb_n calf_n and_o pig_n there_o the_o increase_n belong_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o all_o the_o court_n take_v this_o difference_n sc_n when_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o dead_a good_n and_o when_o of_o live_v for_o when_o the_o lease_n be_v of_o dead_a good_n and_o any_o thing_n be_v add_v to_o they_o for_o reparation_n or_o otherwise_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v this_o addition_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o principle_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o stock_n of_o cattle_n which_o have_v a_o increase_n as_o calf_n and_o lamb_n there_o these_o thing_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o principle_n and_o lessor_n shall_v never_o have_v they_o for_o then_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v no_o profit_n trinit_fw-la 29_o wiseman_n against_o rolfe_n in_o in_o c._n b._n 1454._o rot._n 1454._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o man_n self_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v his_o will_n and_o give_v to_o d._n his_o wife_n such_o land_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o t._n his_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o also_o give_v to_o t._n his_o son_n his_o land_n in_o b._n and_o also_o his_o land_n in_o c._n and_o also_o he_o give_v his_o land_n call_v odyum_n to_o the_o seed_n of_o his_o son_n habendum_fw-la all_o the_o demised_a premise_n to_o his_o t._n son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o question_n be_v it_o t._n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n in_o b._n and_o c._n or_o if_o the_o last_o word_n shall_v relate_v only_o to_o that_o which_o be_v last_o name_v fenner_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o last_o clause_n be_v a_o new_a clause_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o first_o for_o it_o begin_v with_o a_o verb_n viz._n i_o give_v my_o land_n call_v odyum_n and_o therefore_o the_o limitation_n afterward_o shall_v be_v refer_v only_o to_o this_o and_o 10_o h._n 7.8_o there_o be_v a_o grant_n by_o dedi_fw-la custodiam_fw-la parci_fw-la &_o arbores_n vento_fw-la prostrate_a the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o tree_n by_o this_o clause_n and_o 14_o eliz._n a_o man_n devise_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o manor_n of_o c._n to_o my_o second_o son_n item_n i_o give_v my_o manor_n of_o s._n to_o my_o second_o son_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o dyer_n welsh_a and_o weston_n he_o have_v a_o estate_n but_o for_o life_n but_o brown_a cont_n for_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n successive_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v name_v they_o shall_v have_v it_o one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o if_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o to_o another_o for_o life_n the_o law_n will_v construe_v that_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v to_o proceed_v for_o that_o word_n of_o relation_n in_o will_n shall_v be_v take_v strictt_o as_o if_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o do_v devise_v other_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v but_o for_o life_n walmesley_n count_v and_o say_v that_o this_o limitation_n do_v go_v to_o all_o whereof_o no_o limitation_n be_v make_v before_o for_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n be_v uncertain_a and_o therefore_o such_o matter_n shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o best_a sense_n that_o may_v be_v and_o here_o the_o sense_n be_v most_o natural_a to_o refer_v it_o to_o all_o and_o the_o word_n all_o import_v this_o and_o the_o case_n of_o the_o four_o of_o elizabeth_n under_o favour_n accord_v with_o this_o viz._n that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v fee_n in_o both_o but_o if_o the_o devise_n have_v be_v i_o devise_v d._n to_o my_o son_n thomas_n and_o also_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o manor_n of_o s._n there_o he_o shall_v have_v d._n but_o for_o life_n and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o his_o 4._o son_n a._n b._n c._n and_o d._n to_o have_v to_o the_o person_n last_o name_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n there_o all_o shall_v have_v fee_n 19_o ed._n 4._o in_o a_o praecipe_n of_o a_o house_n and_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o three_o several_a town_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n ibidem_fw-la ingressus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v into_o the_o house_n and_o land_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a periam_n and_o rhodes_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n taile_n in_o all_o and_o the_o relation_n shall_v be_v to_o all_o anderson_n doubt_v at_o first_o but_o agree_v afterward_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n mathewson_n against_o trott_n in_o c._n b._n 1904._o rot._n 1904._o upon_o a_o special_a verduit_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o soccage_n devise_v it_o to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v and_o the_o young_a son_n enter_v upon_o he_o the_o question_n be_v if_o his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o by_o this_o descent_n walmesley_n it_o be_v not_o and_o he_o compare_v this_o case_n to_o a_o title_n of_o entry_n for_o a_o condition_n break_v or_o a_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o fine_a upon_o grant_n and_o render_v etc._n etc._n in_o which_o case_n not_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o entry_n anderson_n the_o devisee_n have_v interest_n present_o and_o the_o land_n do_v not_o descend_v for_o the_o devise_n prevent_v the_o descent_n and_o the_o freehold_n be_v present_o in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o the_o statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v power_n to_o devise_n land_n do_v make_v a_o title_n in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi as_o a_o title_n of_o entry_n for_o condition_n of_o mortmain_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o have_v a_o ex_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la upon_o this_o statute_n but_o he_o must_v enter_v walmesley_n the_o devisee_n have_v not_o a_o freehold_a present_o for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o the_o devisee_fw-mi at_o the_o common_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o sue_v a_o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o certain_o if_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o anderson_n that_o descent_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi but_o deliver_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o hillar_n 33_o eliz._n mosgrave_n against_o agden_n 2529._o rot._n 2529._o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n on_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o six_o barrel_n of_o butter_n the_o count_n be_v that_o they_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o after_o the_o trover_n they_o be_v impair_v and_o decay_a ratione_fw-la negligentis_fw-la custodiae_fw-la and_o the_o court_n hold_v clear_o that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o find_v good_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o preserve_v they_o from_o putrefaction_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o good_n be_v use_v and_o by_o usage_n make_v worse_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v 44_o eliz._n ayer_n against_o joyner_n in_o c._n b._n 2529._o rot._n 2529._o in_o a_o second_o deliverance_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v assign_v over_o his_o term_n and_o yet_o continue_v possession_n that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o naked_a possession_n and_o no_o interest_n nor_o estate_n but_o the_o estate_n and_o interest_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o grantee_n so_o that_o he_o may_v grant_v it_o over_o and_o walmesley_n say_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n make_v waste_v the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o he_o and_o there_o be_v a_o cas●_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n wave_v the_o possession_n and_o a_o stranger_n commit_v waste_v the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o lessee_n but_o the_o principal_a question_n
the_o wife_n be_v at_o large_a to_o have_v the_o twelve_o pound_n and_o her_o dower_n also_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o she_o can_v not_o have_v her_o jointure_n for_o by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o dower_n her_o jointure_n be_v bar_v for_o the_o rent_n be_v give_v she_o in_o recompense_n of_o her_o dower_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v rend_v &_o dower_n also_o wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o her_o entry_n on_o the_o land_n be_v not_o good_a 30_o &_o 31_o eliz._n the_o king_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o hudson_n 1832._o rot._n 1832._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la hudson_n the_o incumbent_a do_v plead_v that_o king_n edw._n the_o 4_o do_v grant_v the_o rape_n of_o hastings_n et_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la fellonum_n fugitivorum_fw-la &_o ategat_fw-la of_o all_o resident_n and_o non-residents_a within_o the_o say_a rape_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o plead_v that_o john_n ashborne_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o ashborne_n and_o of_o the_o advowson_n append_v to_o it_o and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n as_o of_o his_o rape_n of_o hastings_n and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n ashborn_n be_v outlaw_v during_o which_o the_o incumbent_n of_o the_o say_a church_n die_v and_o the_o earl_n present_v the_o say_a hudson_n shut_v i_o conceive_v this_o avoidance_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o grant_n for_o by_o the_o same_o patent_n liberty_n be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n &_o his_o heir_n to_o put_v himself_o into_o possession_n and_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o can_v put_v himself_o into_o possession_n they_o will_v not_o pass_v and_o here_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n which_o by_o these_o word_n will_v not_o pass_v 19_o h._n 6.42_o by_o the_o grant_n de_fw-fr catalla_n fellonum_n obligation_n do_v not_o pass_v walmesley_n stanford_n in_o his_o prerogative_n say_v that_o by_o the_o word_n bona_n &_o catalla_fw-la the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n to_o the_o church_n of_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v or_o attaint_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v grant_v it_o by_o such_o a_o name_n and_o although_o the_o party_n can_v seize_v such_o a_o thing_n yet_o it_o shall_v pass_v 39_o h._n 3.35_o rend_a for_o year_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o bona_fw-la &_o catalla_n periam_n it_o will_v pass_v by_o these_o word_n for_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a grant_n for_o in_o that_o time_n the_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o special_o pen_v as_o now_o they_o be_v anderson_n i_o conceive_v the_o avoidance_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n for_o within_o this_o word_n bona_fw-la moveable_n be_v contain_v both_o dead_a and_o live_a and_o avoidance_n be_v no_o chattel_n nor_o right_a of_o chattel_n quod_fw-la peryam_n negavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n mich._n 37_o &_o 38_o eliz._n townsend_n against_o whales_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o also_o in_o reversion_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o make_v a_o devise_n by_o these_o word_n that_o his_o executor_n take_v the_o profit_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n free_a and_o copy_n for_o ten_o year_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v ten_o year_n that_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a land_n and_o tenement_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n or_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o silver_n to_o be_v bestow_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n or_o by_o the_o executor_n of_o his_o executor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o then_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n die_v within_o the_o ten_o year_n and_o the_o two_o survive_a executor_n do_v grant_v all_o aswell_o in_o possession_n as_o in_o reversion_n to_o house_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o two_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o the_o executor_n may_v grant_v the_o reversion_n 34_o h._n 6._o for_o by_o these_o word_n free_a and_o copy_n his_o intent_n appear_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v grant_v 2._o that_o although_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n die_v yet_o the_o other_o two_o executor_n may_v sell_v anderson_n if_o such_o bevise_n have_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o one_o executor_n have_v refuse_v the_o two_o other_o can_v not_o sell_v but_o if_o one_o die_v the_o survidor_n may_v sell_v the_o land_n for_o there_o the_o authority_n do_v survive_v which_o difference_n the_o other_o justice_n agree_v to_o and_o at_o another_o day_n anderson_n say_v there_o be_v difference_n where_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o executor_n shall_v sell_v he_o and_o the_o money_n divide_v between_o they_o there_o if_o one_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v not_o sell_v but_o otherwise_o here_o because_o the_o money_n be_v the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n walmesley_n the_o sale_n by_o the_o two_o executor_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v say_v the_o executor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o beaumond_n agree_v wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n note_v that_o there_o be_v two_o verdict_n in_o this_o case_n and_o the_o first_o only_o find_v that_o the_o executor_n shoull_a sell_v after_o the_o ten_o year_n and_o that_o one_o dye_v and_o the_o other_o two_o do_v sell_v within_o the_o ten_o year_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o sale_n be_v void_a but_o in_o the_o 39_o and_o 40_o eliz._n all_o the_o whole_a will_n be_v find_v and_o judgement_n give_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n roger_n earl_n of_o rudand_n and_o john_n manner_n and_o other_o executor_n to_o john_n late_a earl_n of_o rudand_n executor_n to_o edward_n earl_n of_o rutland_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o isabella_n countess_n of_o rutland_n and_o declare_v for_o divers_a jewel_n and_o good_n etc._n etc._n that_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o rudand_n as_o executor_n to_o the_o say_v edward_n and_o the_o say_v john_n the_o 10_o of_o july_n 29_o eliz._n do_v casual_o loose_v they_o which_o after_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n &_o licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisita_fw-la she_o will_v not_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o say_v john_n in_o his_o life_n time_n nor_o to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n after_o his_o death_n but_o know_v the_o good_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n convert_v they_o to_o her_o proper_a use_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v often_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o converversion_n will_v lie_v by_o the_o executor_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4_o ed._n 3._o upon_o a_o conversion_n in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o although_o the_o statute_n mention_n only_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n that_o be_v only_o put_v for_o example_n also_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o sole_a cause_n of_o action_n to_o the_o conversion_n for_o it_o there_o be_v no_o conversion_n they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o their_o detinue_n therefore_o the_o great_a doubt_n do_v arise_v because_o the_o day_n and_o time_n of_o the_o conversion_n be_v not_o show_v for_o perhaps_o it_o be_v after_o the_o writ_n and_o before_o the_o declaration_n and_o also_o if_o it_o be_v in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la they_o shall_v have_v this_o action_n by_o the_o 4_o of_o ed._n 3d._o but_o at_o length_n walmesley_n say_v that_o all_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o of_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n beside_o peryam_n chief_a baron_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o some_o of_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o conversion_n be_v not_o material_a to_o be_v show_v and_o other_o that_o of_o necessity_n as_o this_o case_n be_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o conversion_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n time_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v entredfor_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o case_n much_o debate_v michaelm_n 38_o &_o 39_o eliz._n carew_n against_o warren_n in_o c._n b._n 1945._o rot._n 1945._o gunter_n tenant_n in_o tasle_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a make_v a_o lease_n for_o 60._o year_n to_o j.s._n and_o for_o security_n thereof_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o lee_n and_o loveland_n who_o render_v to_o gunter_n in_o fee_n who_o devise_v the_o reversion_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o lord_n of_o andover_n which_o be_v a_o ancient_a manor_n by_o a_o
ostensum_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la return_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n against_o lee_n and_o lovelace_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v against_o they_o and_o two_o nihil_n return_v the_o fine_a be_v reverse_v anderson_n the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o award_v for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v as_o well_o against_o those_o in_o possession_n as_o the_o conufor_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o 21_o ed._n 3.56_o by_o which_o they_o in_o possession_n and_o those_o in_o remainder_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v privy_a walmesley_n agree_v for_o the_o freehold_a which_o be_v in_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v from_o i_o without_o make_v i_o privy_a no_o less_o then_o if_o a._n bring_v a_o praecipe_n against_o b._n of_o my_o land_n and_o recover_v for_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n upon_o this_o also_o another_o matter_n be_v in_o the_o case_n for_o the_o land_n now_o in_o question_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o andover_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v ancient_a demesne_n but_o no_o judgement_n be_v at_o this_o time_n give_v because_o there_o be_v but_o two_o justice_n halling_n against_o command_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o command_v the_o defendant_n do_v covenant_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o at_o the_o cost_v and_o charge_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v will_v assure_v certain_a land_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n wise_a before_o m●ch●e_v mass_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o no_o assurance_n be_v make_v nor_o tender_a before_o the_o say_v michaelmas_n and_o hereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v for_o that_o the_o charge_n shall_v have_v be_v offer_v before_o the_o assurance_n 3_o h._n 74.23_o eliz._n dyer_n anderson_n in_o the_o 35_o &_o 36_o eliz._n f●ste●_n do_v covenant_n with_o frank_n to_o make_v a_o assurance_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o frank_n and_o frank_n bring_v a_o covenant_n and_o foster_n demur_v because_o no_o charge_n be_v tender_v to_o he_o &_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o fester_n for_o frank_n can_v not_o have_v cognizance_n what_o manner_n of_o assurance_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o so_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o charge_v to_o tender_v and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v first_o to_o show_v he_o what_o manner_n of_o assurance_n he_o shall_v make_v and_o according_a to_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o tender_v reasonable_a charge_n walmesley_n but_o the_o charge_n ought_v to_o precede_v the_o assurance_n but_o the_o declare_v of_o what_o manner_n of_o assurance_n shall_v be_v make_v aught_o first_o to_o be_v do_v beaumond_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n michaelm_n 38_o eliz._n damport_n against_o sympson_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v give_v to_o one_o spilman_n certain_a jewel_n to_o traffic_n with_o they_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o fold_v they_o but_o have_v deliver_v they_o to_o the_o defendant_n who_o have_v spoil_v they_o whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o say_a spilman_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o now_o defendant_n at_o that_o evidence_n do_v depose_v upon_o his_o oath_n that_o the_o jewel_n be_v worth_a but_o 200_o l._n whereas_o they_o be_v worth_a 800_o l._n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o jury_n give_v indeed_o but_o 200_o l._n damage_n and_o for_o this_o false_a oath_n he_o bring_v this_o action_n and_o the_o jury_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o assess_v 300_o l._n damage_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v no_o more_o than_o against_o those_o inform_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o felony_n upon_o his_o oath_n against_o j._n s._n 20_o h._n 7.11_o also_o the_o party_n grieve_v have_v his_o remedy_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o walmesley_n say_v that_o for_o perjury_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o 7_o eliza._n dyer_n 243._o a._n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o a_o christian_n will_v be_v perjure_v and_o in_o the_o 2_o h._n 6.5_o a_o conspiracy_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o indictor_n who_o inform_v their_o company_n of_o their_o oath_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v note_v that_o anderson_n be_v against_o this_o judgement_n but_o walmesley_n owen_n and_o beumond_n be_v against_o he_o finis_fw-la the_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n abatement_n where_o the_o resignation_n of_o a_o bishop_n dean_n or_o parson_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n and_o where_o not_o 30_o 31_o where_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o not_o name_v the_o party_n according_a to_o his_o dignity_n or_o office_n and_o where_o not_o 61_o in_o trespass_n against_o two_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o death_n of_o one_o 107_o admiral_n where_o he_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o where_o not_o 122_o 123_o action_n and_o what_o word_n will_v bear_v action_n slanderous_a word_n of_o several_a kind_n 13_o 17_o 18._o vide_fw-la slander_n where_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n by_o intrusion_n shall_v have_v a_o ejectment_n and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n 18_o what_o action_n the_o lessee_n of_o a_o intruder_n or_o copyholder_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v if_o he_o be_v out_v 16_o where_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o slanderous_a word_n speak_v or_o for_o any_o of_o they_o and_o of_o a_o slander_n in_o writing_n 30_o action_n of_o trover_n good_a against_o the_o husband_n only_o though_o the_o wife_n make_v the_o conversion_n 48_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la not_o good_a 35_o where_o a_o second_o action_n for_o the_o same_o matter_n shall_v be_v bring_v and_o where_o not_o 37_o for_o warrant_v sheep_n sound_a 60_o where_o a_o trespass_n or_o detinue_n shall_v lie_v for_o good_n take_v and_o sell_v 70_o what_o action_n for_o a_o dog_n ferret_n or_o hawk_v 94_o where_o two_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o action_n and_o where_o not_o 106_o nonsuit_n of_o one_o non-sult_a of_o both_o in_o a_o personal_a action_n 107_o for_o a_o fine_a in_o the_o leet_n bring_v by_o the_o lord_n 113_o where_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n will_v lie_v for_o money_n 113_o account_n for_o fish_v in_o a_o pond_n 19_o account_n will_v not_o lie_v where_o be_v no_o privity_n 35_o 36_o against_o a_o receiver_n 36_o several_a action_n of_o account_n 36_o administrator_n vide_fw-la executor_n advowson_n where_o by_o the_o presentment_n of_o another_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n 43_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n by_o a_o letter_n 47_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o manor_n be_v grant_v yet_o the_o advowson_n will_v not_o pass_v 53_o where_o the_o patron_n shall_v dispose_v of_o the_o advowson_n though_o three_o be_v a_o deprivation_n 151_o age._n the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o be_v implead_v during_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n 33_o aid_n difference_n between_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n in_o case_n of_o pray_v aid_n 29_o by_o he_o in_o reversion_n 43_o where_o the_o tenant_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a_o stranger_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n 81_o alien_n debt_n by_o a_o administrator_n alien_n bear_v 45_o who_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o alien_a enemy_n 45_o amendment_n where_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o distringas_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v though_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v well_o return_v 62_o amends_o vide_fw-la payment_n annuity_n where_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrear_n of_o a_o annuity_n grant_v to_o the_o wife_n before_o marriage_n 3_o grant_v by_o he_o that_o have_v no_o estate_n what_o remedy_n for_o the_o grantee_n 3_o from_o a_o corporation_n 75_o no_o dower_n to_o the_o bargainees_n wife_n before_o enrolment_n 70_o where_o the_o sue_n or_o recover_v of_o dower_n shall_v be_v account_v the_o wave_n of_o the_o assignment_n of_o dower_n 150_o entry_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n on_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o covenant_n of_o the_o lessee_n 65_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la after_o entry_n in_o parcel_n 66_o where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o discontinuee_n shall_v avoid_v the_o fine_a of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 75_o 76_o where_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o intruder_n on_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o king_n feoffee_n 45_o entry_n into_o a_o house_n to_o demand_v money_n where_o good_a 114_o error_n error_n in_o judgement_n whether_o amendable_a 19_o where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n within_o age_n shall_v
reverse_v a_o fine_a levy_n by_o they_o against_o both_o 21_o where_o two_o person_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o release_n of_o one_o it_o shall_v bind_v both_o 22_o against_o the_o stile_n of_o a_o court_n for_o not_o say_v secund●m_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la 50_o for_o want_n of_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o defendant_n name_v 58_o who_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n to_o a-avoid_a a_o recovery_n and_o whether_o the_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a shall_v have_v it_o 68_o where_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n and_o where_o the_o executor_n 147_o escheat_n no_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n where_o the_o felony_n be_v pardon_v before_o attainder_n 87_o estover_n turbary_n lease_v and_o the_o lessee_n convert_v half_a to_o arable_a and_o then_o grant_v totum_fw-la turbarium_fw-la 67_o execution_n where_o the_o sheriff_n deliver_v a_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o execution_n what_o pass_v thereby_o 4_o where_o a_o writ_n of_o execution_n be_v good_a against_o one_o attaint_n of_o felony_n 69_o executor_n where_o a_o action_n ground_v on_o a_o simple_a contract_n will_v be_v against_o executor_n 57_o where_o the_o second_o administration_n shall_v repeal_v the_o first_o 50_o in_o what_o case_n executor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n 99_o where_o executor_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v assignee_n 125_o where_o a_o administrator_n or_o executor_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o take_v by_o purchase_v 125_o extent_n where_o the_o sheriff_n extend_v a_o manor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o acre_n land_n meadow_n and_o wood_n what_o pass_v 4_o felony_n and_o felon_n felony_n of_o a_o shepherd_n to_o steal_v sheep_n 52_o what_o person_n shall_v keep_v felon_n good_n 121_o fine_n where_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a levy_v by_o they_o 21._o in_o error_n where_o in_o a_o mistake_n in_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v remedy_v 42_o fish_n whether_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o fish_n in_o a_o pond_n 20_o where_o waste_n will_v lie_v for_o take_v fish_n 19_o forfeiture_n executor_n can_v forfeit_v good_n to_o charritable_a use_n 33_o frankmarriage_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o word_n frankmariage_n in_o the_o gift_n and_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o estate_n 26_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n after_o the_o espousal_n good_a 26_o where_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n shall_v be_v by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v make_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o other_o estate_n 27_o grant_n what_o pass_v by_o this_o grant_n panagium_n &_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o acorn_n 35_o what_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o pastura_fw-la terrae_fw-la 37_o grant_v to_o i.s._n and_o there_o be_v many_o of_o that_o name_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v 64_o habendum_fw-la lease_n of_o a_o manor_n habendum_fw-la with_o all_o the_o member_n what_o pass_v 31_o lease_n to_o one_o habendum_fw-la to_o three_o other_o for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n successive_o what_o estate_n 38_o 39_o lease_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n &_o primogenito_fw-la what_o estate_n 40_o heir_n where_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n 9_o where_o the_o heir_n tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o socage_n shall_v enter_v without_o livery_n 116_o indictment_n for_o draw_v a_o sword_n in_o westminster-hall_n the_o court_n then_o sit_v 120_o infant_n where_o payment_n or_o tender_a of_o money_n for_o a_o infant_n be_v good_a and_o at_o what_o age_n 137_o enrolment_n where_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v be_v account_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n before_o the_o inrolment_n 69_o when_o the_o use_n pass_v by_o the_o inrolm_n 149_o joynt-tenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a lease_n make_v by_o they_o render_v rend_v to_o one_o of_o they_o both_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n 9_o many_o case_n declare_v what_o act_n be_v good_a by_o one_o joynt-tenant_n to_o another_o and_o what_o not_o 102_o jointure_n where_o a_o assurance_n make_v to_o a_o woman_n for_o her_o joynt-ture_a shall_v be_v good_a by_o averment_n although_o not_o express_v in_o the_o deed_n 33_o judgement_n reverse_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o declare_v less_o than_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o writ_n 35_o jury_n jury_n eat_v before_o verdict_n the_o verdict_n good_a 38_o jury_n find_v out_o of_o their_o issue_n 91_o juryman_n return_v that_o be_v no_o freeholder_n 44_o lease_n lease_n to_o a_o man_n by_o these_o word_n dedi_fw-la concessi_fw-la &_o confirmavi_fw-la 9_o of_o a_o house_n except_v one_o chamber_n 20_o of_o he_o that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n 96_o sub_fw-la hac_fw-la conditione_n si_fw-la vixerit_fw-la vidua_fw-la &_o habitaret_fw-la super_fw-la pramiss_o the_o lessee_n die_v how_o the_o term_n continue_v 107.108_o of_o three_o acre_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n habend_v three_o acre_n and_o the_o manor_n for_o 21._o year_n several_a demise_n 119_o lessee_n assign_v over_o and_z continues_z possession_n 142_o lord_n and_o tenant_n feoffment_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n 31_o where_o the_o tenant_n enfeoff_v the_o lord_n of_o a_o moiety_n and_o the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a how_o to_o be_v observe_v 37.73_o manor_n what_o pass_v by_o this_o word_n cite_v of_o a_o manor_n 31_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n habend_v all_o the_o member_n what_o pass_v 31.138_o how_o a_o manor_n may_v be_v divide_v 138_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n in_o one_o town_n that_o extend_v itself_o into_o two_o town_n 138_o master_n and_o servant_n where_o the_o master_n may_v justify_v for_o the_o man_n and_o where_o the_o man_n for_o the_o master_n 151_o nobility_n where_o the_o woman_n shall_v lose_v her_o nobility_n or_o dignity_n by_o marriage_n 81_o by_o what_o act_n a_o man_n shall_v lose_v his_o nobility_n 82_o obligation_n statute-merchant_n and_o staple_n recognizance_n where_o trial_n on_o a_o bond_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o realm_n though_o the_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v without_o 6_o two_o bind_v in_o a_o bond_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o one_o take_v away_o yet_o the_o bond_n good_a 8_o action_n bring_v aga_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la as_o heir_n apparent_a the_o father_n be_v dead_a not_o good_a 17.119_o obligation_n want_v in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la good_a 33_o where_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n for_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o several_a time_n shall_v be_v sue_v before_o the_o last_o payment_n and_o where_o not_o 42_o one_o bind_v by_o a_o wrong_a name_n 48_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o delivery_n of_o a_o bond_n although_o the_o defendant_n seal_v it_o and_o lay_v it_o on_o the_o table_n and_o the_o obligee_n take_v it_o up_o 95_o in_o what_o case_n the_o obligee_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o party_n to_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o obligation_n can_v be_v perform_v 104_o where_o two_o shall_v join_v in_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la on_o a_o statute_n and_o where_o not_o 106_o where_o condition_n on_o bond_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o law_n 143_o outlawry_n a_o disseisee_fw-mi outlaw_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o land_n 3_o where_o a_o outlawry_n plead_v shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o dilatory_a plea_n where_o not_o 22_o pious_a use_n good_n give_v to_o pious_a use_v not_o forfeitable_a by_o executor_n and_o what_o remedy_n against_o the_o executor_n 33_o &_o 34_o pawn_n he_o that_o have_v a_o pawn_n have_v no_o interest_n therein_o to_o deliver_v it_o one_o to_o another_o 123_o how_o a_o man_n may_v make_v use_n of_o good_n or_o cattle_n pawn_v to_o he_o 124_o parcener_n and_o partition_n where_o they_o shall_v join_v in_o waste_n 11_o the_o writ_n of_o partition_n return_v how_o good_a 31_o payment_n demand_v tender_v amends_o where_o request_n to_o pay_v money_n must_v be_v make_v and_o where_o not_o 7_o where_o the_o law_n will_v expound_v to_o who_o a_o tender_a must_v be_v make_v 10_o who_o shall_v tender_v for_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n 34_o where_o payment_n of_o rent_n to_o he_o that_o extend_v the_o land_n shall_v save_v the_o condition_n against_o the_o lessor_n 38_o where_o several_a action_n for_o payment_n shall_v be_v bring_v on_o a_o bond_n or_o contract_n at_o the_o several_a dry_v and_o where_o not_o till_o all_o the_o da_fw-mi es_fw-mi be_v past_o 42_o payment_n in_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n plead_v at_o the_o day_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n before_o the_o day_n good_a 45_o tender_v in_o trespass_n not_o good_a otherwise_o in_o replevin_n 48_o where_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v give_v the_o obligee_n notice_n when_o he_o will_v tender_v the_o money_n and_o where_o not_o 108_o where_o on_o bon●_n give_v for_o payment_n of_o rent_n the_o lessee_n shall_v demand_v the_o rent_n where_o not_o 111_o plea_n
and_o plead_v by_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o intrudor_n 16_o where_o a_o lease_n must_v be_v plead_v hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la praelat_fw-la 16_o by_o the_o obligor_fw-la on_o a_o bond_n to_o save_v harmless_a plea_n that_o he_o be_v not_o take_v in_o execution_n etc._n etc._n 19_o where_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n 24_o where_o in_o a_o avowry_n a_o man_n shall_v plead_v for_o franktenement_n 51_o difference_n in_o plea_n between_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n and_o murder_n 59_o where_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o set_v forth_o seisin_n of_o he_o who_o make_v the_o devise_n and_o where_o not_o 103_o prescription_n for_o a_o common_a 4_o &_o 5_o to_o buy_v and_o sell_v etc._n etc._n 6_o &_o 7_o who_o shall_v prescribe_v to_o a_o way_n and_o who_o not_o 72_o presentation_n where_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v limit_v in_o time_n to_o present_v by_o lapse_n and_o where_o not_o 2.89.90_o where_o recusancy_n of_o the_o incumbent_n shall_v cast_v the_o lapse_n on_o the_o king_n 5_o where_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o lose_v his_o presentment_n by_o lapse_n though_o he_o do_v not_o present_v in_o time_n 5_o the_o church_n how_o void_a for_o simony_n 87_o prohibition_n vid._n writ_n promise_v vid._n assumption_n proviso_n vid._n condition_n property_n where_o the_o property_n of_o steal_v good_n shall_v be_v alter_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o and_o 3._o phil._n &_o mar._n 27_o a_o man_n outlaw_o have_v property_n in_o his_o good_n 116_o what_o property_n the_o constable_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o have_v of_o felon_n good_n 120_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v and_o what_o not_o 99_o release_v difference_n of_o a_o release_n to_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o tenant_n at_o will_n 29_o of_o a_o bond_n the_o release_n bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n not_o good_a 50_o of_o the_o avoidance_n of_o a_o church_n why_o void_a 86_o remainder_n lease_n for_o year_n with_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_a person_n where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 38_o 39_o seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la whether_o a_o female_a shall_v take_v 64_o reparation_n notice_n to_o the_o astignee_n of_o a_o lease_n to_o repair_v not_o good_a 114_o rent_n where_o the_o confirmation_n to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o lessee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v extinguish_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o whole_a 10_o where_o a_o entry_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v extinguish_v the_o rent_n for_o the_o whole_a 10_o rent_n grant_v out_o of_o land_n not_o chargeable_a therewith_o how_o good_a 111_o where_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent-charge_n and_o where_o the_o termor_n 117_o reservation_n rend_a reserve_v to_o his_o executor_n or_o assignee_n where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 9_o &_o 10_o reserve_v at_o michaelmas_n what_o time_n of_o michaelmas_n shall_v be_v intend_v 64_o resignation_n of_o a_o benefice_n without_o presentation_n or_o on_o condition_n 12_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o resignation_n 12_o sheriff_n where_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o a_o escape_n though_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v not_o return_v 43_o no_o escape_n against_o the_o sheriff_n when_o especial_a bail_n be_v request_v 98_o where_o a_o man_n shall_v aver_v or_o traverse_v against_o the_o return_n of_o a_o sheriff_n 132_o slander_n and_o slanderous_a word_n vide_fw-la action_n calse_v one_o bastard_n 92_o call_v one_o whore_n and_o that_o she_o have_v the_o french-pox_n 34_o for_o say_v thou_o murderer_n good_a 33_o by_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o say_v the_o immediate_a tenant_n be_v alive_a 33_o for_o the_o word_n cozener_n 47_o thief_n and_o thou_o have_v forge_v a_o deed_n 47_o for_o pilfer_v 56_o thou_o have_v steal_v half_a a_o acre_n of_o corn_n innuendo_fw-la corn_n sow_v 57_o he_o be_v disprove_v before_o the_o justice_n 58_o he_o be_v perjure_v and_o i_o will_v prove_v he_o so_o 62_o statute_n mistake_v the_o parish_n on_o a_o action_n for_o robbery_n on_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 7_o lease_n for_o year_n not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la 10_o lease_n on_o the_o statuce_n of_o 27_o h._n 8.28.32_o who_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o monastery_n 31_o h._n 8.56_o lease_n for_o one_o year_n within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o tithe_n 57_o 21_o h._n 8._o for_o nobleman_n chaplain_n 51_o in_o the_o 8._o of_o h._n 6._o how_o to_o plead_v the_o entry_n 93_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n 5_o ed._n 6.14.135_o where_o a_o man_n shall_v plead_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la though_o there_o be_v more_o statute_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n 135_o traverse_v by_o executor_n on_o the_o 4._o of_o ed._n 3._o good_a 156_o surrender_n by_o the_o husband_n lessee_n for_o year_n of_o his_o wife_n estate_n how_o good_a 32_o what_o and_o how_o may_v thing_n belong_v to_o a_o surrender_n 97_o tenure_n no_o tenure_n between_o donor_n and_o donee_n in_o frankmarriage_n 26_o tenant_n at_o jufferance_n will_n d'auter_n vie_fw-fr &c_n &c_n where_o such_o tenant_n hold_v over_o shall_v gain_v a_o feesimple_n or_o make_v a_o disseisin_n and_o where_o not_o 27.28_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n shall_v justify_v damage-feasant_a 29_o difference_n where_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n hold_v over_o and_o where_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n 35_o tithe_n where_o tithe_n by_o composition_n shall_v be_v pay_v according_a to_o agreement_n although_o they_o be_v not_o ty●hable_a 34_o 35_o where_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v of_o the_o glebe_n land_n 39_o by_o the_o parson_n release_n of_o all_o demand_n tithe_n be_v not_o release_v 40_o where_o alter_v the_o crop_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v alter_v the_o tithe_n from_o gross_a to_o small_a tithe_n 74_o where_o a_o discharge_n to_o pay_v tithe_n without_o deed_n be_v good_a and_o where_o not_o 103_o trial_n where_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v on_o the_o land_n though_o the_o cause_n or_o matter_n be_v on_o the_o sea_n 54_o use_v and_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n use_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o husband_n for_o three_o year_n 48_o how_n cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr itse_fw-la shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v seize_v before_o entry_n 86_o wardship_n where_o the_o husband_n alone_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n without_o the_o wife_n 82_o &_o 83_o whether_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n or_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n in_o socage_n 128_o warranty_n the_o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n to_o warrant_v land_n 100_o two_o joynt-tenant_n with_o warranty_n make_v partition_n the_o warranty_n be_v go_v 104._o otherwise_o of_o a_o feoffment_n 104_o warren_n what_o it_o be_v and_o whereof_o it_o consist_v 66_o of_o waste_n commit_v there_o 66_o warren_n in_o a_o common_a be_v good_a and_o the_o commoner_n can_v kill_v the_o coney_n damage-feasant_a 184_o waste_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o action_n of_o waste_n on_o several_a lease_n and_o where_o not_o 11_o the_o form_n of_o enter_v judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n 12_o for_o take_v fish_n out_o of_o a_o pool_n 19_o waste_v in_o the_o house_n for_o not_o scour_v a_o ditch_n 43_o in_o pigeon_n house_n hop-ground_n and_o fish_n pond_n 66_o where_o the_o lease_n be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o fall_v down_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n be_v excuse_v and_o where_o not_o 93_o way_n how_o extinguish_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n 127_o will_n and_o testament_n executor_n administrator_n and_o legacy_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n during_o her_o widowhood_n 6_o &_o 7_o where_o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v intend_v within_o the_o word_n demise_n 14_o where_o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o demise_n for_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n 14_o where_o a_o devise_n of_o several_a parcel_n of_o land_n to_o several_a person_n and_o the_o survivor_n to_o be_v each_o other_o heir_n what_o estate_n pass_v 25_o where_o a_o administrator_n pay_v debt_n and_o there_o a_o will_n be_v find_v yet_o the_o payment_n good_a 28_o where_o a_o devise_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n tail_n by_o implication_n 29_o 30_o what_o pass_v by_o this_o word_n livelihood_n in_o a_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n 30_o where_o exit_fw-la intention_n shall_v make_v a_o condition_n in_o a_o devise_n 32_o where_o a_o uncertain_a devise_n shall_v be_v construe_v good_a as_o to_o a_o certain_a intent_n 35_o legatee_n refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n shall_v lose_v their_o legacy_n 44_o devise_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o borough-english_a to_o his_o two_o son_n 65_o devise_n to_o his_o two_o daughter_n his_o heir_n 65_o devise_n of_o all_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n whether_o the_o house_n pass_v 75_o will_n make_v and_o the_o party_n say_v he_o will_v not_o make_v his_o will_n no_o revocation_n 76_o what_o pass_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o manor_n 88_o 89_o devise_n of_o jewel_n what_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o will_v 124_o writ_n where_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_v and_o where_o not_o 3_o where_o certainty_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o ejectment_n be_v requisite_a and_o where_o not_o and_o difference_n between_o such_o writ_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n 18_o &_o 19_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la how_o it_o will_v lie_v in_o waste_n 102_o finis_fw-la