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word_n act_n faith_n justify_v 3,034 5 8.8940 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48865 A peaceable enquiry into the nature of the present controversie among our united brethren about justification. Part I by Stephen Lobb ... Lobb, Stephen, d. 1699. 1693 (1693) Wing L2728; ESTC R39069 94,031 169

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what_o be_v future_a not_o what_o be_v past_a or_o present_v nor_o do_v it_o beget_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o believer_n any_o thing_n certain_a of_o the_o impetration_n of_o salvation_n but_o only_o of_o its_o possibility_n manner_n etc._n censur_n confess_v rem_fw-la c._n 11._o p._n 158_o 159_o etc._n etc._n and_o reason_n etc._n etc._n so_o far_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o remonstrants_n confession_n by_o what_o i_o have_v here_o gather_v out_o of_o le_fw-fr blank_n and_o some_o other_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o though_o the_o reform_a take_v into_o the_o description_n they_o give_v of_o justify_v faith_n the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n yet_o general_o they_o agree_v in_o deny_v justification_n to_o be_v before_o it_o the_o method_n they_o take_v for_o the_o clear_n thus_o much_o you_o see_v be_v divers_a zanchy_a 354._o bucerus_n be_v lib._n the_o reconcil_n ecclesiarum_fw-la i●_n artic._n the_o justific_a mul_fw-la this_fw-mi demonstrat_n fidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 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operation_n be_v suspend_v as_o a_o man_n bequeath_v a_o hundred_o pound_n unto_o another_o on_o condition_n that_o he_o come_v or_o go_v to_o such_o a_o place_n and_o demand_v it_o this_o be_v no_o valuable_a consideration_n yet_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n or_o the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n suspend_v thereupon_o to_o understand_v this_o testamentary_a condition_n we_o must_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o principal_a cause_n who_o operation_n be_v suspend_v till_o a_o rule_n add_v thereunto_o be_v observe_v there_o be_v the_o promise_n or_o donation_n of_o a_o legacy_n which_o must_v be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o last_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o to_o this_o promise_n or_o donation_n there_o be_v add_v a_o rule_n that_o must_v be_v regard_v viz._n that_o this_o legacy_n be_v give_v either_o in_o such_o a_o time_n or_o place_n or_o in_o such_o a_o way_n or_o manner_n this_o be_v the_o lex_fw-la addita_fw-la negotio_fw-la that_o must_v be_v 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deficiente_fw-la extinguatur_fw-la debitum_fw-la perinde_v ac_fw-la si_fw-la deficeret_fw-la conditio_fw-la or._n phil._n zepper_n cynos_n legal_a a_o disposition_n make_v on_o condition_n or_o
a_o full_a persuasion_n all_o which_o reside_v in_o the_o heart_n when_o we_o do_v not_o actual_o think_v of_o god_n as_o scientia_fw-la be_v by_o philosopher_n put_v into_o the_o predicament_n of_o quality_n thus_o a_o child_n in_o who_o can_v be_v no_o act_n of_o knowledge_n sense_n or_o persuasion_n have_v yet_o the_o spirit_n the_o power_n or_o habit_n of_o faith_n as_o all_o the_o learned_a do_v confess_v particular_o martin_n bucer_n beside_o they_o be_v very_o particular_a and_o distinct_a in_o their_o endeavour_n to_o make_v it_o manifest_v that_o faith_n and_o fear_n be_v consistent_a for_o they_o suppose_v faith_n to_o be_v oft_o conflict_v with_o doubt_n and_o fear_n which_o they_o to_o continue_v the_o use_n of_o zanchy_n word_n thus_o solve_v there_o be_v no_o absurdity_n in_o assert_v faith_n to_o be_v a_o firm_a persuasion_n and_o yet_o the_o believer_n disturb_v with_o afflictive_a doubt_n for_o there_o be_v in_o ever●_n believer_n flesh_n as_o well_o as_o spirit_n when_o the_o spirit_n prevail_v there_o be_v a_o sense_n of_o goodness_n sweet_o refresh_v the_o soul_n a_o look_v to_o the_o gospel-promise_a a_o rely_v on_o it_o a_o apprehend_v eternal_a life_n as_o prepare_v for_o he_o rejoice_v in_o it_o but_o when_o the_o flesh_n conquer_v there_o be_v a_o sight_n of_o sin_n and_o misery_n fill_v the_o soul_n with_o the_o anguish_n of_o sorrow_n a_o view_n of_o its_o obnoxiousness_n to_o death_n at_o which_o he_o tremble_v fear_v lest_o he_o die_v eternal_o which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o weakness_n of_o our_o faith_n which_o never_o whilst_o in_o this_o life_n arrive_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o perfection_n fide_fw-la zanch._n oper._n tom._n 8_o ●e_n 7._o de_fw-fr fide_fw-la as_o to_o cure_v the_o believer_n whole_o of_o his_o unbelief_n and_o diffidence_n it_o be_v true_a the_o first_o believer_n have_v not_o explicate_v justify_v faith_n as_o distinct_a from_o assurance_n so_o clear_o as_o our_o more_o modern_a divine_n have_v do_v among_o who_o the_o westminster_n assembly_n in_o their_o confession_n as_o le_fw-fr blanc_n have_v well_o observe_v have_v excel_v however_o they_o do_v careful_o endeavour_v to_o express_v their_o sentiment_n so_o as_o to_o prevent_v the_o despair_n of_o such_o who_o though_o sound_a believer_n be_v afflict_v with_o many_o fear_n and_o doubt_n about_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n they_o insist_v on_o a_o persuasion_n a_o firm_a belief_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n but_o on_o such_o a_o persuasion_n as_o admit_v of_o different_a degree_n be_v in_o many_o so_o weak_a and_o feeble_a as_o not_o to_o be_v always_o perceptible_a a_o notion_n as_o they_o explicate_v it_o easy_a enough_o to_o be_v understand_v for_o in_o other_o instance_n what_o more_o common_a than_o to_o distinguish_v between_o act_n and_o habit_n that_o the_o act_n be_v see_v when_o the_o habit_n from_o whence_o they_o flow_v lie_v undiscovered_a every_o one_o know_v whether_o he_o believe_v this_o or_o the_o other_o report_n love_v this_o or_o the_o other_o person_n as_o well_o as_o whether_o he_o see_v this_o or_o the_o other_o object_n the_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o rational_a appetite_n when_o exert_v be_v as_o perceivable_a in_o their_o way_n as_o our_o sensitive_a acts._n but_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v mind_v that_o these_o act_n be_v oft_o look_v upon_o in_o their_o habit_n and_o when_o actuate_v be_v common_o blend_v with_o such_o other_o as_o be_v conversant_a about_o contrary_a object_n and_o their_o prevalence_n over_o these_o other_o so_o inconsiderable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o time_n discernible_a to_o which_o if_o we_o add_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o world_n allurement_n satan_n many_o subtle_a temptation_n etc._n etc._n it_o can_v but_o be_v that_o true_a believer_n fall_v into_o great_a perplexity_n about_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o their_o sin_n which_o though_o great_a destroy_v not_o their_o faith_n nor_o be_v they_o inconsistent_a with_o this_o firm_a persuasion_n strong_a fear_n and_o many_o doubt_n may_v consist_v with_o a_o moral_a certainty_n of_o the_o same_o truth_n how_o many_o have_v a_o moral_a certainty_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o yet_o grievous_o torment_v with_o amaze_a fright_n about_o it_o this_o very_a point_n the_o learned_a mr._n baxter_n in_o discourse_n with_o i_o do_v thus_o illustrate_v it_o be_v say_v he_o as_o with_o a_o man_n so_o firm_o chain_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a spire_n as_o to_o have_v the_o great_a certainty_n of_o his_o fastness_n yet_o look_v down_o can_v not_o but_o fear_v a_o fall_n we_o may_v then_o easy_o perceive_v that_o from_o the_o make_v faith_n to_o lie_v in_o a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n it_o can_v be_v just_o infer_v that_o whoever_o doubt_v of_o god_n mercy_n in_o christ_n be_v destitute_a of_o justify_v faith_n for_o this_o persuasion_n may_v be_v in_o the_o habit_n where_o not_o in_o the_o act_n and_o be_v consistent_a enough_o with_o strong_a fear_n and_o many_o doubt_n as_o the_o first_o reformer_n express_o affirm_v which_o be_v enough_o to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o reproach_n of_o drive_v by_o their_o doctrine_n every_o sound_a believer_n who_o have_v any_o doubt_n about_o his_o be_v pardon_v into_o the_o horror_n of_o despair_n nor_o do_v they_o so_o describe_v justify_v faith_n as_o to_o give_v unto_o any_o a_o occasion_n to_o expect_v heaven_n whilst_o they_o live_v under_o the_o reign_v power_n of_o their_o sin_n on_o the_o contrary_n they_o hold_v iii_o that_o none_n who_o continue_v to_o live_v under_o the_o reign_v power_n of_o their_o lust_n have_v or_o whilst_o so_o can_v have_v save_v faith_n it_o be_v constant_o assert_v by_o they_o that_o to_o true_a justify_v faith_n whether_o strong_a or_o weak_a life_n and_o perpetuity_n be_v too_o essential_a and_o inseparable_a property_n the_o first_o be_v necessary_a that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o live_a faith_n exciting_a in_o the_o believer_n the_o life_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o a_o life_n as_o stir_v up_o in_o his_o heart_n such_o new_a and_o heavenly_a motion_n thought_n and_o desire_n conform_v to_o god_n law_n as_o drive_v out_o all_o earthly_a affection_n thus_o much_o they_o say_v be_v the_o import_n of_o those_o scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o purify_n the_o heart_n mortify_v the_o flesh_n quicken_a of_o the_o spirit_n crucify_a and_o bury_v the_o old_a man_n put_v on_o the_o new_a the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n do_v so_o very_a much_o press_v this_o one_o thing_n especial_o in_o the_o epistle_n of_o james_n and_o john_n that_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o this_o be_v so_o essential_a a_o property_n of_o faith_n that_o it_o can_v be_v true_a justify_v faith_n without_o it_o as_o all_o of_o we_o unanimoust_o hold_v these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o learned_a zanchy_a 349._o de_fw-fr persev_n sanct._n confess_v p._n 349._o who_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o objection_n against_o the_o perseverance_n of_o the_o saint_n carry_v in_o it_o this_o very_a calumny_n that_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n be_v such_o as_o make_v repentance_n of_o noose_n let_v we_o loose_v the_o reins_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o profaneness_n render_v man_n so_o very_o secure_a as_o to_o embolden_v they_o to_o venture_v on_o sin_n contrary_a to_o the_o conviction_n of_o their_o conscience_n do_v further_o declare_v that_o true_a justify_v faith_n can_v be_v where_o sin_n do_v reign_v that_o sound_a believer_n although_o they_o sin_v not_o as_o the_o wicked_a do_v 159._o ipsorum_fw-la vid._n fidelium_fw-la lapsus_fw-la suapte_v naturâ_fw-la aternâ_fw-la morte_fw-la esse_fw-la dignissimos_fw-la item_n displicere_fw-la deo_fw-la item_n punitum_fw-la iri_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la etc._n etc._n zanch._n the_o per_n sanct._n p._n 159._o yet_o the_o sin_n they_o fall_v into_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n most_o worthy_a of_o eternal_a death_n displease_v god_n and_o be_v punish_v by_o he_o the_o fervour_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o they_o much_o abate_v the_o flame_n of_o their_o faith_n quench_v their_o mind_n trouble_v let_v they_o therefore_o repent_v of_o their_o sin_n return_v to_o the_o lord_n as_o child_n to_o their_o father_n not_o cut_v off_o from_o christ_n nor_o whole_o forsake_v of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n again_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o true_a faith_n to_o stir_v up_o in_o we_o true_a repentance_n 43._o zanch._n oper._n tom._n 6._o loc_fw-la 5._o de_fw-la fide_fw-la p._n 43._o and_o inflame_v our_o heart_n with_o love_n to_o god_n and_o a_o zeal_n to_o please_v he_o and_o promote_v his_o glory_n to_o provoke_v we_o sincere_o to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n that_o as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v we_o may_v live_v peaceable_o with_o all_o man_n that_o it_o fill_v our_o soul_n with_o a_o
rule_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v accept_v beside_o there_o be_v a_o double_a consideration_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o good_a work_n there_o be_v a_o faith_n perfect_v with_o love_n and_o obedience_n and_o a_o faith_n inchoate_n a_o bare_a assent_n without_o love_n and_o obedience_n there_o be_v work_n answer_v the_o rule_n of_o duty_n in_o every_o respect_n conform_v to_o the_o command_n and_o there_o be_v work_n which_o though_o imperfect_a may_v just_o be_v denominate_v good_a to_o which_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o promise_n the_o reward_n belong_v faith_n perfect_v or_o which_o have_v love_n and_o obedience_n for_o its_o formal_a reason_n by_o which_o alone_a say_v st._n paul_n we_o be_v justify_v in_o opposition_n to_o work_n be_v the_o same_o say_v these_o socinian_o with_o what_o st._n james_n mean_v by_o work_n so_o that_o the_o work_v paul_n exclude_v from_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o our_o justification_n be_v such_o as_o be_v conform_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o duty_n 1.30_o vid._n crel_n in_o rom._n 8.32_o gal._n 2.16_o 1_o cor._n 1.30_o and_o absolute_o perfect_a the_o faith_n st._n james_n affirm_v to_o be_v insufficient_a for_o our_o justification_n be_v a_o imperfect_a faith_n without_o work_n and_o the_o work_n by_o which_o st._n james_n say_v we_o be_v justify_v be_v faith_n inform_v with_o such_o work_n as_o be_v conform_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o promise_n this_o in_o short_a be_v the_o socinian_n scheme_n viz._n faith_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n have_v for_o its_o essential_a form_n hope_v love_n and_o obedience_n which_o though_o imperfect_a as_o not_o full_o conform_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o duty_n and_o therefore_o no_o way_n meritorious_a yet_o as_o answer_v the_o law_n of_o the_o reward_n or_o rule_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v perfect_a and_o be_v a_o cause_n not_o instrumental_a but_o sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la of_o our_o justification_n by_o this_o notion_n they_o frame_v of_o justify_v faith_n they_o make_v it_o one_o moral_a habit_n comprise_v within_o its_o own_o nature_n every_o good_a work_n and_o when_o they_o assert_v justification_n to_o be_v only_o by_o faith_n they_o in_o do_v so_o raise_v good_a work_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o be_v a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la of_o justification_n by_o the_o word_n faith_n they_o understand_v trust_n hope_v love_n and_o obedience_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o our_o trust_n hope_v love_n &_o obedience_n or_o good_a work_n the_o arminian_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o the_o socinian_o for_o in_o their_o apology_n they_o free_o declare_v 114._o et_fw-fr sant_z si_fw-la quis_fw-la ●a_n quae_fw-la à_fw-la socino_n dicuntur_fw-la in_o bâc_fw-la materiâ_fw-la sine_fw-la gratià_fw-la sine_fw-la odio_fw-la expendát_fw-la be_v velit_fw-la nolit_fw-la confiteri_fw-la tandem_fw-la cogetur_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o substantia_fw-la rei_fw-la cum_fw-la reformatis_fw-la consentire_fw-la manente_fw-la hoc_fw-la solum_fw-la descrimine_fw-la causam_fw-la semper_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exeipe_n exam._n censur_n cap._n 10._o pag._n 114._o that_o whoever_o will_v impartial_o exaamine_v the_o socinian_n notion_n in_o this_o matter_n can_v but_o confess_v that_o socinus_n as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o doctrine_n except_v that_o one_o particular_a about_o the_o external_n procure_v cause_n of_o our_o justification_n hold_v the_o same_o with_o the_o reform_a but_o how_o bold_o soever_o the_o arminian_n assert_v a_o agreement_n between_o socinus_n and_o the_o reform_a their_o assertion_n can_v import_v no_o more_o than_o a_o free_a acknowledgement_n that_o there_o be_v a_o harmony_n between_o themselves_o and_o the_o socinian_o for_o the_o reform_a who_o place_n faith_n in_o the_o will_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o understanding_n and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o work_n do_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v of_o its_o justify_v we_o as_o a_o work_n but_o exclude_v all_o work_n from_o be_v either_o a_o instrumental_a cause_n or_o a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la or_o any_o other_o cause_n whatsoever_o of_o our_o justification_n and_o they_o that_o confine_v faith_n to_o the_o understanding_n hold_v that_o faith_n be_v not_o a_o work_n and_o therefore_o can_v justify_v as_o such_o whereby_o they_o effectual_o destroy_v justification_n by_o work_n and_o set_v themselves_o at_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o arminian_n and_o socinian_n error_n excellent_a camero_n have_v deliver_v the_o sense_n of_o they_o who_o make_v the_o understanding_n the_o only_a subject_n of_o faith_n with_o much_o clearness_n assure_v we_o that_o we_o must_v abide_v by_o this_o that_o faith_n be_v not_o a_o work_n the_o papist_n say_v he_o think_v they_o press_v we_o with_o this_o argument_n viz._n see_v faith_n be_v a_o work_n the_o assert_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n can_v import_v nothing_o less_o than_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o some_o work_n there_o be_v other_o who_o profess_v to_o abhor_v nothing_o more_o than_o this_o popish_a doctrine_n who_o confess_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o work_n but_o then_o add_v that_o it_o do_v not_o justify_v as_o a_o work_n but_o the_o scripture_n do_v always_o distinguish_v faith_n from_o work_n yea_o oppose_v faith_n to_o work_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o the_o papist_n themselves_z when_o they_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v partly_o by_o faith_n and_o partly_o by_o work_n unless_o they_o will_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o very_a gross_a absurdity_n must_v distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o i'faith_o therefore_o be_v not_o a_o work_n that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o work_n of_o god_n joh._n 6.29_o be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o allusion_n as_o paul_n rom._n 3.27_o call_v faith_n a_o law_n the_o jew_n continual_o glory_v in_o their_o work_n in_o the_o law_n in_o their_o prerogative_n as_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o abraham_n christ_n in_o answer_n unto_o they_o have_v attribute_v justification_n to_o faith_n use_v their_o own_o word_n who_o expect_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n christ_n do_v as_o it_o be_v thus_o speak_v unto_o they_o will_v you_o have_v life_n by_o your_o work_n then_o work_v this_o work_n believe_v in_o the_o son_n of_o god_n however_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n between_o faith_n and_o work_n faith_n give_v nothing_o to_o god_n it_o only_o receive_v work_n be_v a_o eucharistical_a sacrifice_n which_o we_o offer_v unto_o god_n faith_n be_v the_o instrument_n it_o be_v as_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o we_o receive_v save_v benefit_n from_o god_n lay_v this_o foundation_n we_o go_v on_o and_o affirm_v that_o justification_n be_v by_o faith_n not_o by_o work_n 1._o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o do_v profess_o dispute_v of_o justification_n he_o never_o oppose_v the_o work_n of_o holiness_n or_o sanctification_n unto_o work_n of_o the_o law_n which_o undoubted_o he_o will_v have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v think_v that_o any_o thing_n in_o our_o justification_n must_v be_v attribute_v to_o work_n his_o adversary_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o expose_v he_o as_o one_o who_o by_o by_o his_o doctrine_n let_v we_o loose_v the_o reins_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o licensciousness_n if_o he_o have_v think_v that_o justification_n have_v be_v by_o any_o work_n whatsoever_o can_v easy_o have_v answer_v they_o by_o say_v he_o deny_v not_o justification_n by_o work_n but_o earnest_o contend_v for_o its_o be_v by_o the_o work_v of_o sanctification_n but_o that_o he_o never_o do_v for_o healways_o oppose_v faith_n to_o good_a work_n 2._o all_o our_o salvation_n consist_v in_o the_o free-pardon_a of_o sin_n which_o god_n in_o the_o gospel_n do_v offer_v unto_o man_n not_o single_o but_o so_o as_o thereby_o to_o invite_v they_o to_o repentance_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o place_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n a_o sinner_n can_v never_o entertain_v a_o thought_n about_o repentance_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n will_v be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n with_o the_o devil_n who_o repent_v not_o because_o without_o the_o least_o hope_n of_o pardon_n god_n therefore_o to_o take_v away_o all_o dispair_n from_o man_n offer_v they_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n for_o no_o remission_n without_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o no_o expiatory_a atone_n sacrifice_n beside_o that_o of_o christ_n now_o what_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v that_o by_o which_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v perceive_v none_o sure_o but_o faith_n it_o be_v faith_n which_o believe_v god_n who_o make_v the_o promise_n hope_n be_v that_o which_o expest_n the_o thing_n promise_v but_o charity_n behold_v the_o goodness_n of_o he_o who_o promise_v in_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o promise_n love_v he_o whrefore_o see_v it_o be_v faith_n only_o which_o acquiesce_n in_o the_o free_a promise_n of_o god_n through_o jesus_n
after_o luther_n death_n which_o be_v 1546._o return_v to_o his_o old_a antinomian_a vomit_n and_o in_o 1548._o run_v to_o the_o other_o extreme_a join_v with_o some_o papist_n in_o compose_v the_o interim_n in_o which_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n be_v frame_v according_a to_o the_o popish_a model_n which_o yet_o he_o will_v have_v bucer_n subscribe_v unto_o and_o be_v a_o great_a stickler_n for_o miraculous_a cure_n by_o anoint_v with_o oil_n thus_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v from_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n these_o error_n have_v have_v their_o rise_n by_o what_o method_n propagate_v and_o how_o pernicious_a their_o tendency_n be_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o men._n the_o antinomian_o that_o get_v into_o new-england_n be_v so_o full_o set_v forth_o in_o their_o proper_a colour_n by_o mr._n welde_n that_o i_o need_v do_v no_o more_o than_o recommend_v that_o account_v give_v of_o it_o and_o go_v on_o to_o consider_v what_o error_n have_v be_v hold_v by_o they_o in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o because_o the_o learned_a hoornbeeck_n in_o his_o summa_fw-la controversiarum_fw-la do_v with_o much_o respect_n unto_o they_o make_v his_o enquiry_n after_o their_o principle_n be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o arminianism_n i_o will_v lay_v down_o the_o state_n he_o give_v of_o their_o notion_n which_o he_o reduce_v to_o these_o six_o head_n 1._o that_o christ_n in_o suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n do_v not_o only_o bear_v their_o punishment_n and_o gild_n but_o moreover_o have_v our_o sin_n themselves_o impute_v to_o he_o 2._o that_o christ_n do_v redeem_v all_o and_o every_o man._n 3._o that_o the_o soul_n be_v unite_v to_o christ_n and_o in_o covenant_n with_o he_o before_o any_o good_a quality_n be_v wrought_v in_o it_o and_o can_v equal_o apply_v the_o promise_n of_o grace_n unto_o itself_o whilst_o unregenerate_a as_o when_o a_o believer_n 4._o that_o a_o man_n believe_v after_o he_o be_v justify_v his_o faith_n follow_v his_o justification_n 5._o that_o in_o order_n to_o our_o be_v comfort_v by_o the_o promise_v of_o christ_n and_o our_o make_v they_o sure_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o grieve_v and_o repent_v of_o the_o sin_n we_o have_v commit_v from_o sight_n of_o the_o transgress_v law_n and_o of_o the_o deserve_a punishment_n and_o so_o to_o be_v humble_v in_o heart_n 6._o that_o the_o moral_a law_n must_v not_o be_v preach_v to_o believer_n and_o regenerate_v person_n this_o be_v the_o account_n hoornbeek_n give_v of_o the_o english_a antinomian_n who_o in_o the_o first_o question_n be_v more_o kind_a to_o they_o than_o just_o to_o the_o truth_n in_o say_v they_o hold_v that_o christ_n in_o suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n do_v not_o only_o bear_v the_o punishment_n and_o gild_n but_o moreover_o have_v our_o sin_n themselves_o impute_v to_o he_o whereas_o the_o imputation_n of_o sin_n and_o otherwise_o than_o in_o its_o gild_n be_v impossible_a and_o the_o author_n who_o he_o chief_o consult_v be_v positive_a that_o though_o he_o have_v diligent_o search_v the_o holy_a scripture_n can_v not_o in_o any_o one_o place_n find_v troth_fw-mi sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n by_o imputation_n farther_o affirm_v that_o gild_n be_v not_o only_o inseparable_a from_o sin_n but_o be_v the_o sin_n itself_o the_o fault_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d simple_o sin_n sin_n sin_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o objection_n lay_v down_o in_o these_o word_n for_o that_o objection_n about_o gild_n that_o the_o lord_n lay_v the_o gild_n and_o punishment_n but_o not_o simple_o the_o sin_n itself_o it_o be_v reply_v for_o aught_o that_o i_o can_v see_v it_o be_v a_o simple_a objection_n i_o do_v not_o think_v as_o some_o do_v that_o gild_n differ_v from_o sin_n in_o this_o assertion_n there_o be_v a_o complication_n of_o error_n of_o divers_a kind_n even_o popish_a socinian_n and_o libertine_n not_o that_o i_o dare_v charge_n every_o one_o that_o hold_v this_o principle_n with_o the_o mischievous_a consequence_n that_o too_o easy_o flow_v from_o it_o that_o be_v nor_o fair_a nor_o just_a for_o they_o may_v not_o see_v the_o connection_n there_o be_v between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o may_v renounce_v and_o disclaim_v the_o more_o offensive_a part._n however_o in_o the_o oppugn_v a_o error_n and_o defence_n of_o truth_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o unwary_a it_o be_v necessary_a to_o show_v in_o the_o point_n before_o we_o how_o error_n of_o one_o kind_n be_v link_v to_o that_o of_o another_o which_o be_v thus_o by_o make_v gild_n to_o be_v not_o only_o inseparable_a from_o the_o sin_n itself_o but_o to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o it_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fault_n itself_o as_o it_o respect_v the_o command_n it_o will_v unavoidable_o follow_v 1._o that_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o same_o with_o mortification_n and_o that_o in_o justification_n there_o be_v more_o than_o a_o external_n and_o relative_n there_o be_v a_o internal_a and_o physical_a change_n wrought_v on_o the_o justify_v person_n whereby_o it_o be_v as_o the_o papist_n will_v have_v it_o confound_v with_o sanctification_n to_o clear_v this_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o sin_n essential_o relate_v to_o a_o law_n it_o be_v a_o transgression_n of_o it_o the_o law_n have_v its_o preceptive_a and_o threaten_v part_n and_o sin_n proper_o and_o formal_o consider_v be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o precept_n and_o whatever_o be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o precept_n or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v formal_o and_o proper_o sin_n to_o understand_v yet_o more_o full_o wherein_n lie_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o relation_n our_o enquiry_n must_v be_v after_o its_o subject_a foundation_n and_o term._n the_o inclination_n propension_n disposition_n act_n habit_n thought_n word_n and_o work_v of_o a_o rational_a be_v be_v the_o subject_a the_o term_n be_v the_o preceptive_a part_n of_o the_o law_n under_o who_o regulation_n the_o inclination_n etc._n etc._n do_v fall_v the_o ratio_fw-la fundandi_fw-la or_o foundation_n from_o whence_o the_o relation_n immediate_o result_v be_v the_o contrariety_n disconformity_n deviation_n or_o dissonancy_n of_o our_o inclination_n propension_n disposition_n act_n habit_n thought_n word_n or_o work_v to_o the_o preceptive_a part_n of_o the_o law_n when_o either_o our_o inclination_n propension_n etc._n etc._n be_v contrary_a unto_o or_o dissonant_n from_o the_o precept_n which_o be_v pure_a and_o holy_a we_o sin_n be_v unclean_a filthy_a and_o impure_a the_o contrariety_n dissonancy_n or_o obliquity_n be_v the_o uncleanness_n the_o filth_n and_o impurity_n it_o be_v sin_n proper_o and_o formal_o to_o distinguish_v therefore_o between_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o sin_n itself_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v gild_n to_o be_v the_o sin_n itself_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o dissonancy_n to_o the_o command_n be_v too_o intolerable_o gross_a and_o absurd_a to_o admit_v of_o a_o fair_a construction_n it_o be_v to_o confound_v the_o precept_n with_o the_o threaten_v to_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o pervert_v the_o plain_a truth_n it_o be_v to_o call_v light_a darkness_n and_o darkness_n light_n for_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o precept_n intrinsic_a to_o the_o sin_n inseparable_a from_o it_o it_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o gild_n be_v extrinsic_a to_o the_o sin_n it_o be_v only_o a_o external_n respect_n of_o it_o to_o the_o threaten_v of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o command_n but_o it_o be_v god_n will_n and_o please_a unto_o he_o that_o he_o who_o commit_v the_o sin_n be_v liable_a unto_o wrath_n that_o be_v be_v guilty_a but_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v in_o no_o sense_n please_a unto_o he_o beside_o gild_n be_v separable_a from_o the_o sin_n on_o this_o distinction_n between_o the_o sin_n and_o its_o gild_n the_o reform_a do_v find_v that_o other_o between_o justification_n and_o sanctification_n hold_v that_o justification_n import_v only_o a_o outward_a and_o relative_n change_n whereby_o the_o soul_n be_v free_v from_o gild_n etc._n etc._n that_o sanctification_n denote_v a_o inward_a physical_a change_n by_o which_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o sin_n it-self_n mortify_v but_o by_o make_v sin_n and_o gild_n the_o same_o pardon_v of_o sin_n also_o and_o its_o mortification_n must_v be_v the_o same_o too_o and_o that_o in_o justification_n a_o inward_a and_o physical_a change_n be_v wrought_v on_o the_o soul_n in_o a_o word_n in_o that_o great_a controversy_n the_o most_o important_a one_o agitate_a between_o we_o and_o the_o papist_n even_o touch_v the_o glorious_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n the_o cause_n be_v in_o fact_n give_v up_o by_o the_o antinomian_a unto_o the_o papist_n thus_o