melilotus_fw-la vera_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o lotus_fw-la hortensis_fw-la odora_fw-la and_o be_v the_o melilotus_fw-la singularis_fw-la alpini_n by_o pona_n in_o the_o description_n of_o mons_fw-la baldus_n most_o now_o a_o day_n call_v it_o trifolium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o german_n of_o old_a time_n call_v it_o siben_fw-ge gezâ—it_fw-ge as_o tragus_n and_o other_o set_v it_o down_o that_o be_v seven_o time_n sweet_a suppose_v it_o lose_v his_o scent_n and_o gain_v it_o again_o so_o many_o time_n in_o a_o day_n which_o be_v but_o a_o fancy_n as_o i_o say_v before_o but_o be_v gather_v and_o keep_v dry_a in_o the_o house_n it_o do_v keep_v his_o scent_n a_o little_a but_o will_v smell_v strong_a against_o 〈◊〉_d weather_n whereby_o many_o desire_n to_o lay_v it_o in_o their_o chamber_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v their_o almanac_n to_o show_v they_o fair_a and_o foul_a weather_n it_o be_v call_v or_o many_o woman_n now_o a_o day_n balsam_n for_o the_o singular_a heal_a property_n it_o have_v the_o other_o be_v call_v by_o all_o author_n trifolium_fw-la asphaltaeum_n or_o aspaltites_n or_o bituminosum_fw-la gesner_n in_o horâ—_n germaniae_n call_v it_o oxytriphyllum_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v some_o use_v to_o call_v it_o in_o his_o time_n and_o menianthes_n the_o three_o be_v mention_v by_o jacobus_n cornutus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o canada_n plant_n the_o last_o have_v his_o name_n in_o his_o title_n as_o much_o as_o in_o convenient_a to_o know_v it_o by_o yet_o bauhinus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o loti_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la genus_fw-la latifolium_fw-la ex_fw-la armenia_n that_o caesalpinus_n mention_v the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o sweet_a trefoil_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v use_v with_o honey_n to_o be_v drop_v into_o the_o eye_n to_o help_v the_o ulcer_n that_o happen_v therein_o and_o take_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o spot_n as_o pin_n or_o haw_v as_o also_o all_o skin_n that_o grow_v over_o they_o to_o hinder_v the_o sight_n galen_n say_v it_o be_v of_o a_o temperate_a quality_n and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a vigour_n in_o digest_v so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a property_n between_o heat_n and_o dryness_n the_o oil_n make_v of_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n hereof_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o i_o say_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o white_a melilot_n be_v so_o sovereign_a a_o salve_n many_o woman_n call_v it_o a_o balm_n for_o to_o dissolve_v all_o hard_a swell_n bunch_n or_o wen_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o also_o to_o repress_v moderate_o all_o inflammation_n and_o help_v to_o digest_v all_o corrupt_a and_o rot_a sore_n full_a of_o corruption_n bring_v they_o to_o maturity_n and_o heal_v they_o perfect_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v as_o also_o to_o hear_v what_o property_n they_o say_v it_o have_v and_o how_o wonderful_o they_o extol_v it_o for_o all_o sort_n of_o green_a wound_n as_o well_o as_o old_a ulcer_n as_o also_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v good_a for_o bruise_n and_o bursting_n of_o young_a child_n for_o stiffness_n and_o lameness_n of_o joint_n and_o sinew_n cramp_n stitch_n ache_n and_o general_o all_o other_o the_o like_o outward_a disease_n whether_o they_o proceed_v of_o heat_n or_o cold_a the_o distil_a water_n be_v good_a to_o wash_v child_n head_n that_o be_v break_v out_o with_o scurf_n or_o scab_n they_o use_v to_o lay_v it_o in_o chest_n and_o press_n to_o keep_v moth_n from_o garment_n the_o strong_a smell_a claver_fw-la be_v of_o a_o strong_a and_o hot_a temperature_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n come_v by_o obstruction_n and_o provoke_v urine_n as_o hypocrates_n say_v it_o help_v woman_n who_o after_o their_o delivery_n be_v not_o well_o purge_v or_o clear_v of_o the_o afterbirth_n it_o provoke_v their_o course_n also_o and_o help_v to_o expel_v the_o birth_n dioscorides_n say_v it_o be_v very_o effectual_a against_o all_o venomous_a creature_n as_o serpent_n or_o other_o and_o as_o it_o be_v report_v say_v he_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n take_v away_o all_o the_o pain_n thereof_o if_o the_o place_n be_v wash_v therewith_o but_o if_o any_o that_o have_v a_o sore_n shall_v wash_v it_o with_o that_o decoction_n which_o have_v help_v they_o that_o have_v be_v bite_v or_o sting_v it_o cause_v the_o same_o pain_n in_o that_o party_n which_o he_o have_v that_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v and_o be_v cure_v thereby_o galen_n report_v this_o matter_n a_o little_a otherwise_o for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n trefoil_n that_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o hyacinth_n take_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n when_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o boil_v in_o water_n care_v those_o that_o be_v bite_v and_o sting_v by_o serpent_n and_o other_o venomous_a creature_n if_o the_o place_n be_v wash_v therewith_o but_o if_o any_o that_o be_v sound_a and_o not_o bite_v shall_v be_v wash_v with_o any_o of_o that_o decoction_n and_o do_v not_o say_v as_o dioscorides_n those_o that_o have_v a_o sore_a or_o that_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o decoction_n that_o the_o other_o that_o be_v bite_v be_v wash_v with_o they_o shall_v feel_v the_o same_o pain_n that_o he_o that_o be_v bite_v feel_v and_o further_o say_v the_o effect_n hereof_o be_v worthy_a of_o admiration_n that_o the_o same_o herb_n shall_v cure_v they_o that_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v and_o cause_v a_o sound_a body_n or_o place_n to_o be_v alike_o evil_a affect_v as_o if_o it_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v pliny_n also_o in_o his_o 21._o book_n and_o 21._o chapter_n say_v that_o he_o be_v lead_v to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v venomous_a to_o a_o sound_a party_n to_o be_v wash_v therewith_o because_o sophocles_n the_o poet_n say_v so_o and_o that_o simus_n a_o excellent_a physician_n affirm_v that_o the_o juice_n or_o decoction_n thereof_o apply_v to_o one_o not_o bite_v or_o sting_v procure_v the_o same_o pain_n that_o he_o that_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v do_v feel_v and_o therefore_o persuade_v it_o not_o to_o be_v use_v but_o to_o those_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v by_o serpent_n etc._n etc._n the_o flower_n leaf_n or_o seed_n either_o all_o together_o or_o each_o several_o by_o itself_o be_v boil_v in_o venegar_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n add_v thereto_o be_v drink_v be_v a_o special_a remedy_n for_o they_o that_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v by_o any_o vinemous_a creature_n the_o seed_n be_v of_o most_o force_n with_o galen_n who_o appoint_v it_o to_o be_v put_v into_o treakle_n that_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v for_o divers_a person_n the_o seed_n also_o boil_v in_o honey_a water_n and_o drink_v be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o pleurisy_n provoke_v urine_n and_o allay_v the_o heat_n thereof_o and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o strangury_n it_o help_v those_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o woman_n that_o have_v the_o rise_n and_o strangle_v of_o the_o mother_n whereby_o they_o often_o seem_v to_o be_v dead_a the_o same_o decoction_n be_v also_o good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n and_o take_v before_o the_o fit_a of_o either_o tertian_n or_o quartain_a ague_n it_o lesson_v the_o fit_n both_o of_o heat_n and_o cold_a and_o by_o often_o use_v it_o do_v quite_o take_v they_o away_o three_o dam_n of_o the_o seed_n or_o four_o of_o the_o leave_v powther_v and_o give_v in_o drink_n provoke_v woman_n monthly_a course_n effectual_o the_o second_o claver_fw-la of_o america_n by_o reason_n both_o of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o smell_v so_o near_o thereunto_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o property_n but_o i_o have_v not_o know_v any_o that_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o the_o effect_n chap._n cxiii_o melilotus_fw-la melilot_n or_o king_n claver_fw-la the_o lotus_fw-la vrbana_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n cause_v i_o to_o join_v the_o mellilot_n next_z thereunto_o both_o for_o the_o form_n name_n and_o nature_n be_v no_o less_o effectual_a in_o heal_v then_o the_o other_o and_o unto_o the_o more_o common_a and_o know_v sort_n to_o add_v some_o more_o unknown_a to_o close_v up_o this_o classis_fw-la 1._o melilotus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a melilot_n this_o mellilot_n which_o be_v most_o know_v and_o grow_a wild_a in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v many_o green_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a rise_v from_o a_o tough_a long_a white_a root_n which_o die_v not_o every_o year_n set_v round_o about_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o small_a and_o somewhat_o long_o strong_a well_o smell_v leaf_n three_z always_o set_v together_o uneven_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o well_o smell_v also_o make_v
more_o sharpness_n and_o be_v of_o more_o efficacy_n than_o seseli_fw-la although_o as_o gesner_n say_v it_o be_v like_o none_o of_o the_o sesely_n caesalpirus_n call_v it_o ser_n montanum_fw-la and_o peloponense_n pliny_n show_v that_o siler_n take_v the_o name_n from_o sila_n whereby_o 1._o siler_n montanum_fw-la vulgo_fw-la siselios_n the_o true_a libisticke_n or_o ser_n mountain_n of_o liguria_n 2._o siler_n montanum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la narrow_a leave_a ser_n mountain_n they_o use_v the_o seed_n for_o seseli_fw-la and_o ancient_o they_o use_v to_o call_v seseli_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o sili_n and_o seli_n pliny_n say_v that_o cratevas_n use_v to_o call_v it_o cunila_n bubula_fw-la and_o some_o panace_n the_o last_o be_v rememb_v only_o by_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n and_o set_v down_o in_o his_o prodromus_n i_o have_v call_v it_o in_o english_a libisticke_n or_o ser_n mountain_n as_o the_o fit_a to_o express_v it_o the_o virtue_n this_o libisticke_n or_o ser_n mountain_n be_v of_o a_o warm_n and_o digest_v quality_n both_o root_n and_o seed_n and_o help_v inward_a gripe_n and_o pain_n swell_n and_o wind_n especial_o in_o the_o stomach_n it_o provoke_v urine_n also_o and_o woman_n course_n be_v drink_v or_o the_o root_n outward_o apply_v and_o be_v use_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n and_o serpent_n and_o therefore_o be_v put_v both_o into_o mithridate_n and_o treacle_n and_o for_o the_o property_n to_o break_v wind_n be_v use_v among_o other_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o ligurian_o among_o who_o it_o grow_v use_v the_o seed_n familiar_o in_o their_o meat_n to_o season_n and_o relish_v they_o as_o other_o do_v with_o pepper_n chap._n xvii_o carum_fw-la caraway_n although_o with_o most_o writer_n there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o caraway_n former_o remember_v yet_o be_v because_o there_o be_v two_o other_o herb_n that_o near_o resemble_v it_o i_o will_v put_v they_o together_o 1._o carum_fw-la vulgar_a ordinary_a caraway_n the_o ordinary_a caraway_n be_v well_o know_v to_o bear_v divers_a stalk_n of_o fine_a cut_n leave_v lie_v on_o the_o ground_n somewhat_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o carrot_n but_o not_o bush_v so_o thick_a of_o a_o little_a quick_a taste_n in_o they_o from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o square_a stalk_n not_o so_o high_a as_o the_o carrot_n at_o who_o joint_n be_v set_v the_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a and_o fine_a and_o at_o the_o top_n small_a open_a tuft_n or_o umbell_n of_o white_a 1._o carum_fw-la vulgar_a ordinary_a caraway_n flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a blackish_a seed_n lesser_a that_o the_o anneseede_n and_o of_o a_o quick_a and_o hot_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v whitish_a small_a and_o long_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o parsnep_n but_o with_o a_o more_o wrinkle_a bark_n and_o much_o less_o of_o a_o little_a hot_a taste_n and_o quick_a and_o strong_a than_o a_o parsnep_n and_o abide_v after_o seedetime_o 2._o carum_fw-la alpinum_fw-la mountain_n caraway_n this_o mountain_n caraway_n be_v a_o small_a plant_n and_o smooth_a shoot_v forth_o from_o a_o long_a blackish_a aromatical_a root_n sundry_a long_a stalk_n with_o leaf_n on_o they_o like_v unto_o the_o former_a caraway_n but_o the_o divide_v leaf_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v one_o or_o two_o slender_a stalk_n half_o a_o foot_n high_a from_o the_o middle_n upward_o bare_a or_o without_o leaf_n and_o thence_o spread_v five_o or_o six_o small_a sprig_n to_o form_v a_o umbell_a each_o of_o they_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o few_o small_a flower_n in_o a_o tuft_n as_o it_o be_v together_o of_o a_o red_a yellow_a colour_n 3._o carum_fw-la pratense_n meadow_n caraway_n the_o meadow_n caraway_n grow_v great_a and_o high_a than_o the_o ordinary_a kind_n with_o leaf_n somewhat_o like_a also_o unto_o it_o but_o large_a the_o spokie_a umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n be_v likewise_o large_a and_o the_o seed_n like_o unto_o cumin_n seed_n but_o much_o large_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o slender_a of_o a_o send_v somewhat_o strange_a or_o like_a unto_o dauke_n of_o a_o hot_a and_o sharp_a taste_n yet_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o seed_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v as_o tragus_n say_v in_o germany_n in_o many_o place_n in_o the_o field_n and_o by_o the_o way_n side_n it_o be_v usual_o sow_v with_o we_o in_o garden_n the_o second_o be_v find_v on_o the_o pyrenian_a hill_n and_o the_o last_o in_o the_o field_n and_o meadow_n of_o germany_n as_o tragus_n say_v also_o they_o flower_n in_o june_n or_o july_n and_o seed_n quick_o after_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a be_v caros_n and_o carum_fw-la in_o latin_a or_o carui_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n simeon_n sethi_n call_v it_o carnabadion_n and_o take_v the_o name_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v from_o the_o country_n of_o caria_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v first_o bring_v all_o author_n do_v general_o call_v the_o first_o caros_n or_o carum_fw-la and_o some_o careum_fw-la and_o some_o carvum_n as_o it_o be_v in_o shop_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o according_a to_o his_o own_o country_n name_n carum_fw-la pratense_n the_o second_o bauhinus_n have_v only_o express_v in_o his_o pinax_n and_o describe_v in_o his_o prodromus_n the_o last_o tragus_n call_v cyminum_fw-la equinum_fw-la after_o the_o high_a dutch_a name_n as_o they_o call_v it_o there_o rosskimmel_n bauhinus_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o foeniculum_n erraticum_fw-la alterum_fw-la loniceri_fw-la and_o hippomarathrum_n of_o other_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o fennel_n when_o he_o himself_o call_v it_o only_a caruifolia_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o karvia_n karavia_n or_o carvi_n the_o italian_n car_n the_o spaniard_n cara_fw-it vea_fw-mi and_o alcaravea_n the_o french_a carni_n the_o germane_a wisenkummell_n that_o be_v pratense_n cuminum_fw-la and_o of_o some_o motthkummell_n the_o dutch_a carve_v oft_o swicker_v peen_v and_o we_o in_o english_a caraway_n the_o virtue_n caraway_n seed_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a as_o galen_n say_v almost_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o have_v withal_o a_o moderate_a sharp_a quality_n whereby_o it_o break_v wind_n and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o that_o not_o the_o seed_n only_o but_o the_o herb_n also_o and_o the_o root_n thereof_o be_v better_a food_n then_o of_o the_o parsnep_n and_o be_v pleasant_a and_o comfortable_a to_o the_o stomach_n help_v digestion_n the_o seed_n be_v conduce_v to_o all_o the_o cold_a grief_n both_o of_o the_o head_n and_o stomach_n the_o bowel_n or_o mother_n as_o also_o the_o wind_n in_o they_o and_o help_v to_o sharpen_v the_o eye_n sight_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n put_v into_o a_o poultis_fw-la take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n of_o blow_n or_o bruise_n the_o seed_n be_v much_o use_v in_o bread_n cake_n etc._n etc._n to_o give_v a_o relish_n and_o warning_n quality_n to_o they_o as_o of_o a_o spice_n and_o in_o comfit_n to_o eat_v with_o fruit_n to_o break_v the_o windiness_n of_o they_o the_o herb_n itself_o or_o with_o some_o of_o the_o seed_n bruise_v and_o fry_v lay_v hot_a in_o a_o bag_n or_o double_a cloth_n to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o â—elly_n do_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o wind_n colic_n chap._n xviii_o anisum_fw-la anise_v anise_v be_v a_o small_a low_a herb_n seldom_o a_o yard_n high_a have_v the_o low_a leaf_n broad_a than_o those_o above_o few_o upon_o the_o stalk_n seldom_o divide_v but_o dent_v on_o the_o fore_a part_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o good_a sweet_a taste_n and_o smell_v the_o stalk_n be_v round_a and_o not_o spread_v into_o branch_n save_v at_o the_o top_n where_o the_o white_a umbell_n of_o flower_n do_v stand_v which_o afterward_o give_v small_a round_o whitish_a seed_n very_o sweet_a yea_o more_o than_o any_o unbelliferous_a seed_n and_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o smell_v yet_o somewhat_o quick_a withal_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o perish_v every_o year_n and_o be_v to_o be_v new_o sow_v in_o the_o spring_n the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o be_v every_o where_o sow_v even_o in_o the_o east_n country_n as_o anisum_fw-la anise_v syria_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o where_o and_o not_o know_v where_o it_o be_v natural_a but_o be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o plentiful_a in_o hot_a country_n be_v sow_v and_o gather_v within_o three_o or_o four_o month_n at_o the_o most_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vocavere_fw-la quia_fw-la cibi_fw-la appetentiam_fw-la praestaret_fw-la &_o forsan_fw-la sic_fw-la dictum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la tensiones_fw-la flatulentas_fw-la internas_fw-la &_o externas_fw-la remittat_fw-la et_fw-la laxet_fw-la it_o be_v general_o call_v anisum_fw-la of_o all_o author_n
without_o fall_v away_o be_v to_o be_v see_v full_a of_o hole_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v eat_v with_o worm_n all_o the_o rib_n and_o vein_n abide_v as_o they_o grow_v until_o the_o frost_n do_v cause_n their_o stalk_n to_o fall_v away_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n great_a than_o any_o of_o the_o horehound_n and_o more_o gape_v after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n in_o hard_a prickly_a husk_n like_v unto_o horehound_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a spread_v with_o many_o blackish_a string_n whereby_o it_o take_v strong_a hold_n in_o the_o ground_n and_o die_v not_o but_o shoot_v a_o fresh_a every_o year_n this_o have_v no_o scent_n either_o good_a or_o ill_a to_o be_v find_v in_o it_o the_o place_n the_o first_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o land_n in_o dry_a ground_n and_o waste_v green_a place_n the_o second_o come_v from_o spain_n and_o be_v sow_v of_o the_o seed_n abide_v the_o three_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v sow_v of_o seed_n that_o come_v from_o candy_n as_o the_o four_o be_v also_o the_o five_o be_v find_v grow_v about_o paris_n in_o france_n the_o six_o in_o germany_n the_o seven_o in_o spain_n and_o the_o last_o about_o mompelier_n in_o fat_a ground_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o wheat_n field_n the_o time_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o july_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n horehound_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a â—rasium_n &_o marrubium_n videtur_fw-la autem_fw-la inquit_fw-la pena_n prasinus_fw-la viror_fw-la aut_fw-la certe_fw-la vinosus_fw-la odor_n appellationem_fw-la dedisse_fw-la marrubio_n tam_fw-la nigro_n faetido_fw-la quod_fw-la ballote_n dicitur_fw-la quam_fw-la albo_fw-la odoro_fw-la pliny_n have_v commit_v many_o fault_n in_o translate_n the_o greek_a word_n prasium_fw-la set_v down_o prasum_n id_fw-la est_fw-la porrum_fw-la for_o it_o the_o first_o be_v general_o call_v marrubium_n by_o most_o of_o our_o modern_a writer_n but_o prasium_fw-la by_o anguillara_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n marrubium_n candidum_fw-la alterum_fw-la hispanicum_fw-la of_o clusius_n marrubium_n alterum_fw-la pannonicum_n and_o of_o camerarius_fw-la marrubium_n creticum_n of_o dodonaeus_n marrubium_n candidum_n and_o of_o bauhinus_n marrubium_n album_fw-la latifolium_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n marrubium_n creticum_n angustiore_fw-la folio_fw-la of_o camerarius_fw-la marrubium_n creticum_n aliud_fw-la marrubium_n creticum_n of_o dodonaeus_n lugdunensis_n and_o other_o of_o bauhinus_n marrubium_n album_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la the_o four_o be_v call_v in_o the_o great_a book_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o eystot_n his_o garden_n marrubium_n creticum_n angustifolijs_fw-la inodorum_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n marrubium_n album_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la brevibus_fw-la &_o obtusis_fw-la folijs_fw-la the_o five_o be_v call_v of_o bauhinus_n marrubium_n album_fw-la villosum_fw-la and_o make_v a_o doubt_n if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v prasium_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n in_o english_a french_a horehound_n or_o white_a hairy_a horehound_n the_o six_o be_v also_o call_v by_o bauhinus_n marrubium_n crispum_fw-la in_o english_a crispe_n or_o curl_a horehound_n the_o seven_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n ocimastrum_n valentinum_n because_o as_o he_o say_v the_o learned_a at_o valentia_n in_o spain_n do_v so_o call_v it_o by_o lobel_n marrubium_n hispanicum_n odour_n staechadis_fw-la of_o tabermontanus_n and_o gerard_n marrubium_n hispanicum_n and_o of_o bauhinus_n marrubium_n nigrum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o the_o apothecary_n of_o mompelier_n herba_fw-la venti_n &_o rondeletij_fw-la other_o call_v it_o sideritis_fw-la monspeliensium_fw-la &_o parietaria_fw-la monspeliensium_fw-la as_o lugdunensis_n say_v and_o so_o say_v cordus_n also_o lobel_n make_v a_o question_n or_o quaere_fw-la if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o othonna_n of_o dioscorides_n rather_o than_o the_o flos_fw-la africanus_n which_o usual_o carry_v that_o title_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o marrubium_n nigrum_fw-la longifolium_fw-la in_o english_a black_a french_a horehound_n until_o a_o fit_a may_v be_v give_v it_o the_o virtue_n the_o second_o and_o three_o sort_n of_o horehound_n because_o they_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o first_o or_o wild_a kind_n be_v find_v to_o be_v as_o effectual_a for_o the_o purpose_n whereunto_o the_o wild_a be_v assign_v have_v the_o same_o property_n and_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v a_o decoction_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n with_o the_o seed_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a herb_n take_v with_o honey_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v pursy_a and_o short_a wind_v for_o those_o that_o have_v a_o cough_n and_o for_o such_o as_o by_o long_a sickness_n or_o thin_a distillation_n of_o rheum_n upon_o the_o lung_n be_v waste_v and_o fall_v into_o a_o consumption_n it_o help_v to_o expectorate_v tough_a phlegm_n from_o the_o chest_n be_v take_v with_o the_o dry_a root_n of_o iris_n or_o orris_n it_o be_v give_v to_o woman_n to_o bring_v down_o their_o course_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n as_o also_o to_o they_o that_o have_v sore_a and_o long_a travel_n it_o be_v also_o give_v to_o they_o that_o have_v take_v poison_n or_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v by_o any_o venomous_a serpent_n or_o beast_n but_o it_o hurt_v the_o bladder_n and_o the_o reins_n the_o leaf_n be_v use_v with_o honey_n do_v purge_v foul_a ulcer_n stay_v run_v or_o creep_v sore_n and_o the_o grow_a of_o the_o flesh_n over_o the_o nail_n it_o help_v also_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n the_o juice_n thereof_o with_o wine_n and_o honey_n help_v to_o clear_v the_o eyesight_n and_o snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n help_v to_o purge_v away_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o either_o of_o itself_o or_o with_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o rose_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o galen_n say_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o bitterness_n it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n both_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n purge_v the_o breast_n and_o lung_n of_o phlegm_n and_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o use_v outward_o it_o both_o cleanse_v and_o dige_v a_o decoction_n of_o horehound_n say_v matthiolus_n be_v available_a for_o those_o that_o have_v bad_a liver_n and_o for_o such_o as_o have_v itch_n and_o run_a tetter_n the_o powder_n thereof_o take_v or_o the_o decoction_n kill_v the_o worm_n the_o green_a leaf_n bruise_v and_o boil_a with_o old_a hog_n lard_n into_o a_o ointment_n heal_v the_o byting_n of_o dog_n abate_v the_o swell_n of_o woman_n breast_n and_o take_v away_o the_o swell_a and_o pain_n that_o come_v by_o any_o prick_n of_o thorn_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n use_v with_o vinegar_n it_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v tetter_n if_o say_v matthiolus_n you_o boil_v two_o ounce_n of_o fresh_a horehound_n in_o three_o pint_n of_o good_a white_a wine_n with_o the_o root_n of_o buglosse_n elecampane_n and_o agrimony_n of_o each_o one_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a of_o rhubarb_n and_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n of_o each_o one_o dram_n until_o half_o be_v consume_v and_o strain_v hereby_o be_v make_v a_o most_o excellent_a medicine_n to_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n that_o come_v by_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o overflow_a of_o the_o gall_n if_o two_o ounce_n thereof_o have_v a_o little_a sugar_n put_v to_o it_o to_o sweeten_v it_o be_v take_v fast_v for_o nine_o day_n together_o but_o he_o counsel_v that_o if_o they_o that_o shall_v take_v this_o medicine_n have_v a_o ague_n the_o decoction_n must_v be_v make_v with_o water_n and_o not_o with_o wine_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v a_o singular_a help_n for_o woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o white_n if_o they_o sit_v over_o it_o while_o it_o be_v warm_a the_o same_o also_o heal_v any_o scab_n whether_o they_o be_v dry_a or_o moist_a if_o the_o place_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o be_v stamp_v and_o put_v into_o new_a milk_n and_o set_v in_o any_o place_n overpester_v with_o fly_n it_o will_v soon_o destroy_v they_o all_o there_o be_v a_o syrup_n make_v of_o horehound_n to_o be_v have_v at_o the_o apothecary_n much_o use_v and_o that_o to_o very_o good_a purpose_n for_o old_a cough_n to_o rid_v the_o tough_a phlegm_n as_o also_o for_o old_a man_n and_o other_o who_o lung_n be_v oppress_v with_o thin_a and_o cold_a rhene_n to_o help_v to_o avoid_v it_o and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v asthmatick_n or_o short-winded_a the_o other_o sort_n be_v not_o use_v or_o their_o property_n be_v not_o express_v by_o any_o chap._n xviii_o stachys_n base_a horehound_n i_o must_v needs_o adjoyne_v these_o base_a horehound_n unto_o the_o former_a for_o the_o near_a affinity_n that_o some_o of_o they_o especial_o have_v both_o in_o face_n smell_v and_o virtue_n refer_v the_o sideritides_n to_o another_o place_n which_o some_o have_v join_v with_o these_o 1._o stachys_n dioscoridis_n the_o
be_v of_o a_o manifest_a heat_a quality_n and_o a_o little_a bind_n and_o aetius_n say_v the_o same_o also_o but_o he_o further_o say_v that_o some_o report_n that_o the_o fume_n thereof_o be_v take_v when_o it_o be_v burn_v do_v stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o woman_n course_n and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o they_o agrippa_n say_v that_o if_o child_a woman_n who_o womb_n be_v too_o moist_a and_o slippery_a not_o able_a to_o conceive_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o default_n shall_v take_v a_o quantity_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n for_o four_o day_n before_o they_o company_n with_o their_o husband_n it_o will_v help_v they_o to_o conceive_v and_o also_o for_o those_o that_o after_o they_o have_v conceive_v be_v subject_a often_o to_o miscarry_v upon_o any_o small_a occasion_n for_o it_o cause_v the_o birth_n to_o be_v the_o better_o retain_v and_o to_o become_v the_o more_o lively_a therefore_o in_o cyprus_n and_o egypt_n after_o a_o great_a plague_n woman_n be_v force_v to_o drink_v the_o juice_n of_o sage_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v the_o more_o fruitful_a orpheus_n say_v that_o three_o spoonful_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n take_v fast_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n do_v present_o stay_v the_o spit_a or_o cast_v up_o of_o blood_n for_o they_o that_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n these_o pill_n be_v much_o commend_v take_v of_o spiknard_n and_o ginger_n of_o each_o two_o dam_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o sage_a a_o little_a toast_a at_o the_o fire_n eight_o dam_n of_o long_a pepper_n twelve_o dam_n all_o these_o be_v bring_v into_o fine_a powder_n let_v there_o be_v so_o much_o juice_n of_o sage_n put_v thereto_o as_o may_v make_v it_o into_o a_o mass_n formable_a for_o pill_n take_v a_o dram_n of_o they_o every_o morning_n fast_v and_o so_o likewise_o at_o night_n drink_v a_o little_a pure_a water_n after_o they_o matthiolus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n come_v of_o cold_a and_o rheumatic_a humour_n as_o also_o for_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n whether_o use_v inward_o or_o outward_o and_o therefore_o it_o help_v such_o as_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o lethargy_n or_o drowsy_a evil_n such_o as_o be_v dull_a and_o heavy_a of_o spirit_n and_o those_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n and_o be_v of_o much_o use_n in_o all_o defluxion_n or_o distillation_n of_o thin_a rheum_n from_o the_o head_n and_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n or_o breast_n the_o leaf_n of_o sage_n and_o nettles_n bruise_v together_o and_o lay_v upon_o the_o imposthume_n that_o rise_v behind_o the_o ear_n do_v assuage_v and_o help_v it_o much_o also_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n take_v in_o warm_a water_n help_v a_o hoarseness_n and_o the_o cough_n the_o leave_v sod_v in_o wine_n and_o lay_v upon_o any_o place_n affect_v with_o the_o palsy_n help_v much_o if_o the_o decoction_n be_v drink_v also_o sage_n take_v with_o wormwood_n be_v use_v for_o the_o bloody_a flux_n pliny_n say_v it_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o stay_v they_o come_v down_o too_o fast_o help_v the_o sting_a and_o byting_n of_o serpent_n and_o kill_v the_o worm_n that_o breed_v in_o the_o ear_n and_o also_o in_o sore_n sage_n be_v of_o excellent_a good_a use_n to_o help_v the_o memory_n by_o warm_v and_o quicken_a the_o sense_n and_o the_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v use_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o also_o for_o all_o the_o former_a recite_v disease_n they_o be_v persuade_v in_o italy_n that_o if_o they_o eat_v sage_n fast_v with_o a_o little_a salt_n they_o shall_v be_v safe_a that_o day_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o bite_a of_o any_o venomous_a beast_n they_o use_v there_o also_o never_o to_o plant_v sage_a but_o with_o rue_n among_o it_o or_o near_o it_o for_o fear_v of_o toad_n and_o other_o serpent_n breed_v under_o it_o and_o infect_v it_o with_o their_o venomous_a spittle_n etc._n etc._n the_o danger_n whereof_o be_v record_v in_o boccace_n of_o two_o friend_n or_o lover_n that_o by_o eat_v the_o leaf_n of_o that_o sage_a under_o which_o a_o toad_n be_v find_v to_o abide_v be_v both_o kill_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o the_o poet_n join_v they_o both_o together_o to_o have_v wholesome_a drink_n say_v salvia_n cum_fw-la ruta_fw-la faciunt_fw-la tibi_fw-la pocula_fw-la tuta_fw-la sage_n have_v be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plague_n at_o all_o time_n and_o the_o small_a sage_n more_o especial_o which_o therefore_o i_o think_v our_o people_n call_v sage_a of_o virtue_n the_o juice_n thereof_o drink_v with_o vinegar_n the_o use_n of_o sage_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n with_o butter_n parsley_n and_o some_o salt_n be_v very_o frequent_a in_o our_o country_n to_o continue_v health_n to_o the_o body_n as_o also_o sage_a ale_n make_v with_o it_o rosemary_n and_o other_o good_a herb_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o for_o teem_a woman_n or_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o miscarry_v as_o it_o be_v before_o declare_v gargle_v likewise_o be_v make_v with_o sage_n rosemary_n honisuckle_n and_o plantain_n boil_a in_o water_n or_o wine_n with_o some_o honey_n and_o allome_n put_v thereto_o to_o wash_v canker_n sore_a mouth_n and_o throat_n or_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o need_n require_v and_o with_o other_o hot_a and_o comfortable_a herb_n to_o be_v boil_a to_o serve_v for_o bathe_n of_o the_o body_n or_o leg_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n especial_o to_o warm_v the_o cold_a joint_n or_o sinew_n of_o young_a or_o old_a trouble_v with_o the_o palsy_n or_o cramp_n and_o to_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v the_o part_n it_o be_v much_o commend_v against_o the_o stitch_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n come_v of_o wind_n if_o the_o grieve_a place_n be_v foment_v warm_a with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o wine_n and_o the_o herb_n after_o the_o boil_a be_v lay_v warm_a also_o thereto_o chap._n xx._n horminum_n clary_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o clary_n some_o manure_v only_o call_v garden_n clary_n other_o grow_v wild_a whereof_o i_o shall_v here_o show_v you_o many_o collect_v from_o sundry_a part_n 1._o horminum_n sativum_fw-la vulgar_a sive_fw-la sclarea_n garden_n clary_n our_o ordinary_a garden_n clary_n have_v fouresquare_a stalk_n with_o 1._o horminum_n sativum_fw-la vulgar_a sive_fw-la sclarea_n garden_n clary_n broad_a rough_a wrinkle_a whitish_a or_o hoary_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o even_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a sweet_a scent_n grow_v some_o near_o the_o ground_n and_o some_o by_o couple_n upon_o the_o stalk_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o certain_a distance_n with_o two_o small_a leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n under_o they_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o flower_n of_o sage_n but_o small_a and_o of_o a_o very_a whitish_a or_o bleack_v blue_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v brownish_a and_o somewhat_o flat_a or_o not_o so_o round_o as_o the_o wild_a the_o root_n be_v blackish_a and_o spread_v not_o far_o and_o perish_v after_o the_o seed_n time_n it_o be_v most_o usual_a to_o sow_v it_o for_o the_o seed_n seldom_o rise_v of_o it_o own_o shed_n 2._o horminum_n genuinum_fw-la sativum_fw-la dioscoridis_n the_o true_a garden_n clary_n of_o dioscorides_n this_o small_a clary_n rise_v up_o but_o with_o one_o square_a hairy_a stalk_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a as_o far_o as_o ever_o i_o can_v yet_o observe_v divide_v into_o several_a square_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v at_o every_o joint_a two_o leave_v one_o against_o another_o which_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o round_o a_o little_a rugged_a like_o unto_o horehound_n but_o more_o green_a than_o white_a and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a and_o small_a scent_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v divers_a leaf_n one_o row_n under_o another_o of_o a_o very_a fine_a deep_a purple_a violet_n colour_n yet_o the_o low_a be_v pale_a than_o the_o uppermost_a and_o seem_v a_o far_o of_o to_o be_v flower_n but_o near_o observe_v be_v discern_v to_o be_v but_o the_o top_n leave_v the_o flower_n come_v forth_o under_o they_o at_o space_n about_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o whitish_a purple_a colour_n small_a than_o any_o of_o the_o sort_n of_o clary_n stand_v in_o brownish_a purple_a husk_n which_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a while_o the_o seed_n ripen_v turn_v themselves_o downward_o whereby_o the_o seed_n be_v lose_v if_o it_o be_v not_o gather_v in_o fit_a time_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o perish_v every_o year_n require_v to_o be_v new_o sow_v in_o the_o spring_n for_o it_o seldom_o come_v of_o the_o seed_n that_o it_o shed_v the_o frost_n and_o winter_n most_o likely_a kill_v it_o 3._o horminum_n syriacum_n assyrian_a clary_n assyrian_a clary_n be_v somewhat_o like_a
it_o be_v the_o common_a gallitricum_n in_o italy_n tabermontanus_n call_v it_o sclarea_n sylvestris_fw-la and_o some_o will_v make_v it_o to_o be_v pliny_n his_o alectorolophus_fw-la and_o other_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o verbenaca_n recta_fw-la upright_a vervaine_z and_o of_o bauhinus_n horminum_n pratense_n folijs_fw-la serratis_fw-la the_o six_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n horminum_n sylvestre_fw-fr 4._o niveo_fw-la flore_fw-la and_o be_v the_o other_o sort_n of_o his_o four_o wild_a kind_n in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n gerard_n his_o figure_n of_o horminum_n sylvestre_n be_v the_o true_a figure_n of_o this_o plant_n tabermontanus_n call_v it_o sclarea_n sylvestris_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la and_o the_o great_a book_n of_o eysterensis_n salvia_n agrestis_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la in_o english_a hoary_a wild_a clary_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n the_o seven_o be_v the_o four_o sort_n of_o the_o four_o kind_n of_o wild_a clary_n by_o clusius_n of_o bauhinus_n horminum_n majus_fw-la folijs_fw-la profundius_fw-la incisis_fw-la in_o english_a italian_a clary_n with_o a_o red_a flower_n the_o eight_o be_v clusius_n his_o first_o sort_n of_o the_o four_o kind_n of_o wild_a clary_n which_o he_o have_v from_o spain_n by_o the_o name_n of_o baccharis_n and_o grow_v at_o greenwich_n also_o tabermontanus_n call_v it_o sclarea_n hispanica_fw-la and_o gerard_n gallitricum_n alterum_fw-la of_o bauhinus_n horminum_n sylvestre_fw-fr lavendulae_fw-la flore_fw-la and_o clusius_n say_v it_o be_v the_o sideritis_fw-la quernofolio_fw-la of_o lugdunensis_n in_o english_a wild_a clary_n with_o spike_n flower_n the_o nine_o be_v the_o horminum_n sylvestre_n of_o matthiolus_n caesalpinus_n castor_n durantes_fw-la and_o lugdunensis_n tragus_n call_v it_o salvia_n sylvestris_fw-la adulterina_fw-la of_o lobel_n it_o be_v call_v verbascum_fw-la nigrum_fw-la salvifolium_fw-la purpureo_fw-la flore_fw-la and_o so_o also_o of_o lugdunensis_n it_o be_v dodonaeus_n his_o orvula_n altera_fw-la and_o clusius_n his_o five_o kind_n of_o wild_a clary_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o one_o great_a than_o the_o other_o as_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o description_n bauhinus_n call_v they_o horminum_n sylvestre_fw-fr salvifolium_fw-la majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la the_o ten_o be_v clusius_n his_o six_o kind_n of_o wild_a clary_n which_o he_o call_v horminum_n minus_fw-la supinum_fw-la creticum_n and_o in_o english_a candy_n clary_n the_o eleven_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n horminum_n angustifolium_fw-la laciniatum_fw-la &_o folijs_fw-la scolopendriae_fw-la at_o mompelier_n it_o be_v as_o he_o say_v send_v he_o likewise_o by_o the_o name_n of_o horminum_n creticum_n album_fw-la the_o twefth_n be_v call_v by_o lobel_n clusius_n camerarius_fw-la lugdunensis_n eystetensis_fw-la and_o gerard_n colus_fw-la jovis_fw-la dodonaeus_n call_v it_o orvala_n tertia_fw-la caesalpinus_n melinum_n dalechampius_n and_o lugdunensis_n galeopsis_fw-la lutea_fw-la and_o be_v clusius_n his_o second_o wild_a clary_n some_o call_v it_o camphorata_fw-la some_o sphacelus_fw-la and_o other_o think_v it_o to_o be_v stachys_n plinij_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o horminum_n luteum_fw-la glutinosum_fw-la some_o other_o also_o call_v it_o horminum_n luteum_fw-la and_o horminum_n tridentinum_n the_o thirteen_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o call_v aethiopis_n and_o the_o other_o aethiopis_n altera_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n who_o only_o have_v write_v thereof_o aethiopis_n laciniato_fw-it folio_fw-la which_o i_o have_v call_v in_o latin_a sclarea_n aethiopica_fw-la laciniata_fw-la as_o i_o do_v the_o other_o aethiopis_n sive_fw-la sclarea_fw-mi aethiopica_fw-la non_fw-la laciniata_fw-la for_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_v in_o english_a plain_n and_o jagged_a ethiopian_a clary_n the_o italian_n call_v garden_n clary_n sclarea_n sclareggia_fw-la &_o schiaria_n and_o herba_fw-la di_fw-fr s._n giovanni_n and_o thereon_o in_o latin_a herba_fw-la s._n joannis_n and_o the_o white_a clary_n horminis_n the_o french_a call_v the_o garden_n kind_n orvale_n &_o toute_fw-fr bonne_fw-fr and_o the_o wild_a sort_n orvale_n sauvage_n the_o german_n call_v the_o one_o scarlack_n and_o the_o other_o wild_a scarlack_n the_o dutch_a scarley_n and_o wild_a scarley_n in_o english_a clary_n and_o wild_a clary_n and_o oculus_fw-la christi_fw-la the_o virtue_n our_o garden_n clary_n as_o i_o say_v before_o that_o dodonaeus_n think_v to_o be_v the_o right_n wild_a clary_n of_o dioscorides_n because_o it_o be_v of_o great_a scent_n and_o virtue_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n which_o be_v call_v wild_a clary_n for_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o wild_a kind_n be_v more_o effectual_a than_o the_o tame_a or_o garden_n kind_a be_v of_o most_o use_n in_o all_o christian_a country_n i_o think_v for_o any_o inward_a cause_n for_o the_o true_a kind_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o wild_a kind_n here_o set_v down_o be_v less_o be_v use_v as_o i_o think_v and_o to_o less_o effect_n but_o the_o seed_n thereof_o chief_o as_o well_o as_o of_o our_o garden_n clary_n be_v use_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o eye_n to_o clear_v they_o from_o any_o moat_n or_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n be_v get_v within_o the_o lid_n to_o offend_v they_o as_o also_o to_o clear_v they_o from_o white_a or_o red_a spot_n in_o they_o the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o either_o sort_n make_v with_o water_n and_o apply_v to_o tumour_n or_o swell_n disperse_v and_o take_v they_o away_o and_o also_o draw_v forth_o splinter_n thorn_n or_o other_o thing_n get_v into_o the_o flesh_n the_o leave_v use_v with_o vinegar_n either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o a_o little_a honey_n do_v help_v hot_a inflammation_n as_o also_o biles_n felon_n and_o the_o hot_a inflammation_n that_o be_v gather_v by_o their_o pain_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v before_o they_o be_v grow_v too_o great_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n put_v into_o the_o nose_n provoke_v sneeze_n and_o thereby_o purge_v the_o head_n and_o brain_n of_o much_o rheum_n and_o corruption_n it_o provoke_v to_o venery_n either_o the_o seed_n or_o the_o leave_v take_v in_o wine_n it_o be_v in_o much_o use_n with_o man_n or_o woman_n that_o have_v weak_a back_n to_o help_v to_o strengthen_v the_o reins_n either_o use_v by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o herb_n that_o conduce_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o in_o tansy_n often_o or_o the_o fresh_a leaf_n fry_v in_o butter_n be_v first_o dip_v in_o a_o batter_v of_o flower_n egg_n and_o a_o little_a milk_n serve_v as_o a_o dish_n to_o the_o table_n be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o any_o but_o special_o profitable_a for_o those_o for_o who_o as_o i_o say_v it_o be_v convenient_a lobel_n and_o pena_n say_v that_o some_o brewer_n of_o ale_n and_o beer_n in_o these_o northern_a region_n i_o think_v they_o mean_v the_o netherlands_o for_o so_o dodonaeus_n mean_v do_v put_v it_o into_o their_o drink_n to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o heady_a fit_a to_o please_v drunkard_n who_o thereby_o according_a to_o their_o several_a disposition_n become_v either_o dead_a drink_v or_o foolish_a drink_v or_o mad_a drink_v it_o bring_v down_o woman_n desire_a sickness_n and_o expel_v the_o secondine_n or_o after_o birth_n it_o be_v use_v in_o italy_n to_o be_v give_v to_o woman_n that_o be_v barren_a through_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a disposition_n to_o heat_n and_o dry_v up_o that_o moisture_n and_o to_o help_v they_o to_o be_v fruitful_a and_o stay_v the_o white_n it_o help_v also_o a_o cold_a stomach_n oppress_v with_o cold_a phlegm_n purge_v the_o head_n of_o rheum_n and_o much_o corruption_n the_o overmuch_a use_n hereof_o offend_v the_o head_n and_o be_v hurtful_a for_o the_o brain_n and_o memory_n yellow_a clary_n or_o jupiters_n distaff_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o the_o juice_n be_v of_o especial_a good_a use_n to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v foul_a ulcer_n the_o ethiopion_n clary_n be_v commend_v for_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o to_o help_v to_o expectorate_v the_o rot_a and_o purulentous_a matter_n in_o the_o pleurisy_n or_o in_o other_o cough_n either_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n drink_v or_o make_v into_o a_o electuary_n with_o honey_n dioscorides_n say_v also_o it_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o sciatica_n chap._n xxi_o verbascum_fw-la mullein_n many_o of_o the_o verbasca_n mulleins_n that_o be_v proper_o so_o call_v do_v grow_v wild_a in_o divers_a and_o several_a place_n in_o our_o own_o country_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o usual_o bring_v into_o garden_n yet_o because_o some_o of_o they_o be_v more_o rare_a and_o seldom_o meet_v withal_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o show_v you_o all_o of_o they_o here_o with_o those_o also_o that_o have_v be_v send_v we_o from_o beyond_o sea_n 1._o verbascum_fw-la album_fw-la vulgar_a sive_fw-la tapsus_n barbatus_fw-la communis_fw-la common_a mullein_n 1._o verbascum_fw-la album_fw-la vulgar_a sive_fw-la tapsus_n barbatus_fw-la communis_fw-la common_a mullein_n the_o common_a white_a mullein_n have_v many_o fair_a large_a woolly_a white_a leaf_n
be_v observe_v by_o matthiolus_n that_o half_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n of_o lavender_n cotton_n take_v in_o a_o little_a of_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o fetherfew_n every_o morning_n fast_v for_o ten_o day_n together_o at_o the_o least_o and_o afterward_o every_o other_o day_n be_v a_o very_a profitable_a medicine_n for_o woman_n trouble_v with_o the_o white_n to_o stay_v they_o pliny_n say_v that_o his_o chamaecyparissus_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v take_v by_o some_o to_o be_v this_o lavender_n cotton_n be_v good_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o all_o venomous_a serpent_n and_o scorpion_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n the_o seed_n be_v general_o in_o all_o our_o country_n give_v to_o kill_v the_o worm_n either_o in_o child_n or_o elder_a person_n and_o account_v to_o be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n as_o wormseed_n the_o leave_v also_o be_v good_a when_o seed_n can_v be_v have_v but_o be_v not_o of_o so_o great_a virtue_n clusius_n say_v that_o in_o spain_n they_o use_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o spanish_a kind_n to_o take_v away_o the_o itch_n and_o scab_n in_o whosoever_o have_v they_o but_o he_o advise_v there_o shall_v be_v caution_n use_v in_o give_v it_o chap._n xxxvi_o absinthium_fw-la wormwood_n although_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n also_o make_v mention_v but_o of_o three_o sort_n of_o wormwood_n the_o one_o a_o common_a sort_n well_o know_v as_o he_o say_v the_o best_a grow_v in_o pontus_n and_o cappadocia_n the_o other_o sea_n wormwood_n or_o seriphium_fw-la and_o the_o three_o santonicum_fw-la of_o the_o country_n beyond_o the_o alps_n in_o france_n yet_o there_o have_v since_o be_v find_v out_o many_o herb_n account_v to_o be_v kind_n or_o sort_n of_o they_o for_o some_o likeness_n of_o face_n or_o virtue_n or_o both_o as_o shall_v be_v declare_v hereafter_o 1._o absinthium_fw-la vulgar_a common_a wormwood_n common_a wormwood_n be_v well_o know_v to_o have_v many_o large_a whitish_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o more_o hoary_a underneath_o much_o divide_v or_o cut_v into_o many_o part_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a hard_a and_o woody_a hoary_a stalk_n 1._o absinthium_fw-la vulgar_a common_a wormwood_n 3._o absinthium_fw-la ponticum_fw-la sive_fw-la romanum_fw-la vulgar_a common_a roman_a wormwood_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a beset_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n as_o grow_v below_o but_o small_a divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o small_a branch_n whereon_o grow_v many_o small_a button_n with_o pale_a yellow_a flower_n in_o they_o wherein_o afterward_o be_v contain_v small_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a with_o many_o string_n thereat_o the_o stalk_n hereof_o die_v down_o every_o year_n but_o the_o root_n hold_v a_o tuft_n of_o green_a leaf_n all_o the_o winter_n shoot_v forth_o new_a again_o which_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a scent_n but_o not_o unpleasant_a arborescens_fw-la arborescens_fw-la and_o of_o a_o very_a bitter_a taste_n there_o be_v a_o tree_n wormwood_n like_o hereunto_o but_o grow_v great_a and_o high_a in_o the_o warm_a country_n 2_o absinthium_fw-la ponticum_fw-la verum_fw-la true_a roman_a wormwood_n this_o wormwood_n have_v more_o slender_a and_o short_a stalk_n by_o a_o foot_n at_o the_o least_o than_o the_o former_a and_o reasonable_a large_a leaf_n yet_o small_a and_o more_o fine_o cut_v in_o and_o divide_v then_o it_o but_o as_o white_a and_o hoary_a both_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n the_o flower_n also_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n stand_v upon_o the_o small_a branch_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n so_o that_o but_o that_o it_o be_v small_a in_o each_o part_n it_o be_v altogether_o like_o it_o the_o root_n likewise_o be_v small_a less_o woody_a and_o full_a of_o fibre_n the_o smell_n thereof_o be_v somewhat_o aromatical_a sweet_a and_o the_o bitterness_n be_v not_o so_o loathsome_a to_o taste_v unto_o this_o answer_v the_o absinthium_fw-la ponticum_fw-la creticum_n of_o bauhinus_n but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o country_n more_o sweet_a in_o scent_n and_o little_a or_o nothing_o bitter_a in_o taste_n but_o somewhat_o alter_v in_o another_o soil_n 3._o absinthium_fw-la ponticum_fw-la sive_fw-la romanum_fw-la vulgar_a common_a roman_a wormwood_n this_o be_v a_o small_a low_a herb_n if_o i_o may_v call_v it_o a_o wormwood_n with_o much_o more_o slender_a &_o short_a stalk_n than_o the_o last_o whereon_o grow_v very_o small_a and_o fine_a short_a hoary_a white_a leaf_n small_a and_o fine_a than_o those_o of_o the_o fine_a sothernwood_n which_o grow_v at_o several_a joint_n many_o come_n forth_o together_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v small_a yellowish_a flower_n neither_o so_o many_o nor_o so_o great_a as_o the_o last_o the_o root_n from_o a_o short_a head_n shoot_v forth_o many_o long_a fibre_n whereby_o it_o be_v nourish_v in_o the_o ground_n send_v forth_o divers_a sprout_n round_o about_o it_o whereby_o it_o be_v much_o increase_v the_o smell_n hereof_o be_v faint_a and_o far_o weak_a than_o the_o other_o &_o the_o taste_n thereof_o much_o less_o bitter_a 4._o absinthium_fw-la tenuifolium_fw-la austriacum_n five_o leave_a wormwood_n of_o austria_n this_o small_a wormwood_n have_v many_o small_a hard_a and_o stiff_o hoary_a stalk_n whereon_o be_v set_v without_o order_n small_a and_o somewhat_o long_o hoary_a leaf_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o sea_n wormwood_n which_o stalk_n be_v divide_v towards_o the_o top_n into_o many_o other_o small_a and_o slender_a branch_n rise_v from_o the_o joint_n where_o the_o leaf_n do_v grow_v with_o many_o small_a head_n which_o show_v forth_o many_o small_a whitish_a flower_n 5._o absinthium_fw-la inodorum_fw-la vnsavory_a wormwood_n the_o vnsavory_a wormwood_n be_v in_o leaf_n so_o like_o the_o first_o common_a wormwood_n both_o for_o the_o whiteness_n largeness_n and_o division_n thereof_o that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v from_o it_o at_o all_o unless_o you_o make_v your_o nose_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o scent_n which_o in_o this_o be_v so_o small_a that_o it_o be_v general_o say_v to_o be_v without_o any_o at_o all_o yet_o it_o have_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n a_o small_a weak_a smell_n such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o some_o of_o the_o sothernwoods_n the_o flower_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v alike_o but_o this_o be_v somewhat_o more_o tender_a to_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o winter_n than_o the_o former_a 6._o absinthium_fw-la album_fw-la sive_fw-la vmbelliferum_n white_a tuft_a wormwood_n this_o white_a wormwood_n have_v his_o root_n compose_v of_o many_o small_a black_a fibre_n which_o shoot_v forth_o many_o head_n of_o long_a somewhat_o thick_a and_o broad_a hoary_a white_a leaf_n cut_v in_o about_o the_o edge_n in_o some_o place_n more_o than_o in_o other_o narrow_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o broad_a at_o the_o point_n make_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o great_a field_n daisy_n but_o small_a from_o some_o of_o these_o head_n do_v shoot_v forth_o slender_a hoary_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a set_v here_o and_o there_o with_o such_o like_a leaf_n as_o grow_v below_o but_o small_a at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v many_o scaly_a silver_n white_a and_o green_a head_n in_o a_o tuft_n together_o out_o of_o which_o break_v forth_o silver_n white_a small_a 4._o absinthium_fw-la tenuifolium_fw-la austriacum_n fine_a leave_a wormwood_n of_o austria_n 6._o absinthium_fw-la album_fw-la sive_fw-la vmbelliferum_n white_a tuft_a wormwood_n 7._o absinthium_fw-la umbelliferum_fw-la tenuifolium_fw-la white_a tuft_a wormwood_n with_o fine_a leaf_n flower_n make_v of_o many_o leaf_n stand_v in_o a_o double_a row_n in_o the_o middle_n tip_v with_o a_o little_a yellow_a the_o whole_a tuft_n of_o flower_n do_v somewhat_o resemble_v the_o flower_n of_o yarrow_n but_o much_o more_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v which_o stand_v a_o great_a while_n in_o flower_n and_o afterward_o turn_v into_o small_a chaffy_a seed_n this_o hold_v some_o head_n on_o the_o leave_v all_o the_o winter_n but_o be_v very_o small_a until_o the_o spring_n begin_v to_o come_v on_o which_o then_o shoot_v forth_o and_o become_v as_o large_a as_o be_v express_v before_o have_v little_a or_o no_o smell_n at_o all_o but_o exceed_v bitter_a 7._o absinthium_fw-la umbelliferum_fw-la tenuifolium_fw-la white_a tuft_a wormwood_n with_o fine_a leaf_n this_o other_o white_a wormwood_n have_v much_o small_a and_o fine_a cut_n leave_v than_o the_o former_a but_o as_o hoary_a white_a as_o the_o other_o the_o stalk_n be_v short_a not_o rise_v so_o high_a the_o umbell_a or_o tuft_n of_o flower_n be_v somewhat_o small_a also_o but_o as_o white_a so_o that_o it_o differ_v in_o nothing_o from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o in_o the_o small_a and_o fine_a division_n of_o the_o leaf_n neither_o have_v it_o any_o more_o smell_v or_o less_o bitter_a taste_n bauhinus_n make_v two_o sort_n more_o of_o this_o
nation_n call_v it_o lupulus_n salictarius_fw-la the_o arabian_n have_v not_o only_o remember_v it_o but_o commend_v the_o use_n of_o it_o high_o for_o many_o disease_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v by_o and_o by_o mesue_n make_v it_o his_o three_o kind_n of_o volubilis_n with_o rough_a leaf_n among_o his_o purge_a plant_n the_o greek_n at_o this_o day_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bryon_n and_o bryonia_fw-la it_o be_v likely_a for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o run_v of_o the_o branch_n it_o be_v call_v lupulus_n &_o lupus_fw-la salictarius_fw-la &_o reptitius_fw-la quia_fw-la salit_fw-la &_o reptat_fw-la per_fw-la arbores_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la scandit_fw-la salices_fw-la of_o all_o our_o modern_a writer_n only_a lobel_n call_v it_o vitis_n septentrionalium_fw-la the_o vine_n of_o the_o northern_a region_n and_o tragus_n as_o i_o say_v before_o think_v it_o to_o be_v smilax_n aspera_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o lupolo_n the_o spaniard_n hombrazillo_n the_o french_a honblon_n the_o german_n hopffen_n the_o dutch_a hoppe_n and_o we_o in_o english_a hop_n the_o virtue_n the_o first_o bud_n of_o the_o hop_n be_v lay_v a_o while_n in_o sand_n make_v they_o the_o tender_a and_o be_v boil_a be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o bud_n of_o asparagus_n be_v and_o with_o as_o great_a delight_n for_o the_o taste_n yet_o they_o have_v little_a nourishment_n in_o they_o their_o physical_a operation_n therefore_o be_v to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n to_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n to_o loosen_v the_o belly_n and_o to_o cleanse_v the_o rain_n from_o gravel_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o make_v water_n in_o who_o it_o be_v stay_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hop_n of_o the_o tame_a as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o wild_a and_o so_o also_o the_o root_n do_v work_v the_o same_o effect_n but_o that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o hot_a than_o the_o young_a bud_n which_o have_v more_o moisture_n in_o they_o in_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n they_o help_v to_o cure_v the_o french_a disease_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o scab_n itch_n and_o other_o break_n out_o in_o the_o body_n as_o also_o all_o tetter_n ringworme_n and_o spread_a sore_n the_o morphew_n likewise_o and_o all_o discolouring_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o be_v use_v in_o ague_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o top_n be_v use_v to_o be_v drink_v to_o help_v and_o expel_v poison_n that_o any_o one_o have_v drink_v half_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n in_o powder_n take_v in_o drink_n killeth_z the_o worm_n in_o the_o body_n it_o likewise_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n &_o expel_v urine_n the_o flower_n and_o head_n be_v put_v into_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o take_v away_o the_o swell_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o strangury_n or_o those_o that_o very_o hardly_o make_v their_o water_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n cleanse_v the_o corrupt_a sore_n and_o stench_n arise_v from_o the_o corruption_n in_o they_o mesue_n say_v they_o purge_v choler_n but_o work_v more_o effectual_o be_v steep_v in_o whey_n of_o goat_n milk_n a_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n and_o sugar_n cure_v those_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n ease_v the_o headache_n that_o come_v of_o heat_n and_o temper_v the_o heat_n both_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n and_o be_v very_o profitable_o give_v in_o long_a &_o hot_a ague_n that_o rise_v of_o choler_n and_o blood_n those_o baker_n that_o will_v use_v the_o decoction_n of_o hop_n to_o mould_n up_o their_o bread_n shall_v make_v thereby_o their_o bread_n to_o rise_v better_o and_o be_v bake_v the_o soon_o clusius_n recitetn_v the_o manner_n of_o a_o medicine_n use_v in_o spain_n by_o woman_n leech_n to_o cure_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n cause_v by_o the_o french_a disease_n in_o this_o sort_n a_o pound_n of_o the_o root_n of_o hopps_n well_o wash_v &_o boil_a in_o 8_o pint_n of_o fair_a water_n to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o three_o part_n or_o a_o half_a if_o they_o see_v cause_n whereof_o they_o give_v half_o a_o pint_n to_o drink_v in_o a_o morning_n cause_v they_o to_o sweat_v well_o after_o into_o the_o decoction_n they_o put_v sometime_o two_o or_o three_o root_n of_o parsley_n and_o as_o many_o of_o couch_n grass_n with_o a_o few_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o ale_n which_o our_o forefather_n be_v accustom_v only_o to_o drink_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o thick_a drink_n than_o beer_n cause_v a_o stranger_n to_o say_v of_o it_o nil_fw-la spissius_fw-la dum_fw-la bibitur_fw-la nil_fw-la clarius_fw-la dum_fw-la mingitur_fw-la unde_fw-la constat_fw-la multas_fw-la faeces_fw-la in_o ventre_n relinquit_fw-la that_o be_v there_o be_v no_o drink_n thick_a that_o be_v drink_v there_o be_v no_o urine_n clear_a that_o be_v make_v from_o it_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v therefore_o that_o if_o leave_v much_o behind_o it_o in_o the_o belly_n be_v now_o almost_o quite_o leave_v off_o to_o be_v make_v the_o use_n of_o hop_n to_o be_v put_v therein_o alter_v the_o quality_n thereof_o to_o be_v much_o more_o healthful_a or_o rather_o physical_a to_o preserve_v the_o body_n from_o the_o repletion_n of_o gross_a humour_n which_o the_o ale_n engender_v the_o wild_a hop_n be_v general_o use_v physical_o more_o than_o the_o manure_v either_o because_o the_o wild_a be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o more_o open_v and_o effectual_a or_o more_o easy_o to_o come_v by_o or_o that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o manure_v will_v not_o spare_v or_o lose_v so_o much_o profit_n as_o that_o which_o will_v be_v take_v away_o may_v yield_v yet_o assure_o they_o be_v both_o of_o one_o property_n take_v which_o you_o will_v or_o can_v get_v chap._n xiii_o bryonia_fw-la sive_fw-la vitis_n sylvestris_fw-la bryonie_n or_o wild_a vine_n under_o this_o title_n of_o bryonye_n i_o must_v comprehend_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a plant_n some_o whereof_z be_v of_o our_o land_n and_o find_v plentiful_o therein_o other_o be_v stranger_n come_v from_o other_o part_n among_o which_o i_o must_v remember_v the_o mechoacan_n of_o america_n a_o plant_n near_o resemble_v the_o white_a bryonie_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v when_o we_o come_v to_o it_o and_o some_o other_o also_o that_o be_v stranger_n of_o those_o part_n 1._o bryonia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la vitis_n alba_fw-la the_o common_a white_a bryonie_n or_o wild_a vine_n the_o white_a bryonie_n or_o wild_a vine_n that_o grow_v common_o abroad_o ramp_v up_o on_o the_o hedge_n send_v forth_o many_o long_a rough_a very_o tender_a branch_n at_o the_o beginning_n grow_v with_o many_o very_a rough_a broad_a leaf_n thereon_o cut_v into_o five_o partition_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o form_n very_o like_o a_o vine_n leaf_n but_o small_a rough_a and_o of_o a_o whitish_a or_o hoary_a green_a colour_n spread_v very_o far_o upon_o tree_n or_o bush_n or_o whatsoever_o stand_v next_o it_o and_o twine_v with_o his_o small_a clasper_n that_o come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n at_o the_o several_a joint_n also_o with_o the_o leaf_n and_o clasper_v come_v forth_o especial_o towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n a_o long_a stalk_n bear_v thereon_o many_o whitish_a flower_n together_o in_o a_o long_a tufte_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n a_o piece_n lay_v open_a like_o a_o star_n after_o which_o come_v the_o berry_n stand_v more_o separate_a one_o from_o another_o then_o a_o cluster_n of_o grape_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o very_o red_a when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a of_o the_o bigness_n of_o nightshade_n berry_n of_o no_o good_a send_v but_o of_o a_o most_o loathsome_a taste_n provoke_v vomit_n the_o root_n grow_v to_o be_v exceed_o great_a with_o many_o long_a twine_n or_o branch_n grow_v from_o it_o of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o more_o white_a within_o and_o of_o a_o sharp_a bitter_a loathsome_a taste_n 2._o bryonia_fw-la alba_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la fructu_fw-la nigro_n common_a white_a bryonie_n with_o black_a berry_n this_o bryonie_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a white_a kind_n neither_o in_o the_o run_a rough_a branch_n or_o in_o the_o leaf_n or_o in_o any_o other_o thing_n from_o it_o but_o in_o these_o two_o particular_n the_o berry_n hereof_o be_v black_a and_o not_o red_a when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a and_o the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n on_o the_o inside_n and_o somewhat_o brownish_a on_o the_o outside_n 3._o bryonia_fw-la cretica_n dicocco_n candie_n white_a bryonie_n with_o double_a berry_n the_o white_a bryonie_n of_o candy_n shoot_v forth_o many_o long_a rough_a trail_a branch_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n like_o the_o former_a in_o all_o respect_n with_o clasp_a tendrell_n wind_v itself_o upon_o
quality_n be_v well_o perceive_v by_o colour_v the_o urine_n red_a even_o as_o rhubarb_n will_v die_v it_o yellow_a the_o poperty_n in_o they_o both_o be_v a_o like_a to_o open_v and_o then_o to_o bind_v and_o strengthen_v it_o be_v a_o assure_a remedy_n for_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n by_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n and_o cleanse_v those_o part_n it_o open_v likewise_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o diminish_v the_o melancholic_a humour_n it_o be_v available_a also_o for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n and_o feel_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o hip_n call_v sciatica_n it_o be_v usual_o give_v with_o good_a effect_n to_o those_o that_o have_v have_v bruise_n by_o fall_n or_o blow_n and_o inward_o feel_v as_o much_o as_o outward_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v much_o use_v in_o vulnerasie_a drink_n the_o root_n for_o all_o these_o purpose_n aforesaid_a it_o to_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n or_o in_o water_n as_o the_o cause_n do_v require_v and_o some_o honey_n or_o sugar_n put_v thereto_o afterward_o the_o seed_n hereof_o take_v with_o vinegar_n and_o honey_n help_v the_o swell_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o branch_n be_v a_o good_a fomentation_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v over_o that_o have_v not_o their_o course_n the_o leaf_n and_o root_n beat_v and_o apply_v to_o any_o part_n that_o be_v discolour_v with_o freckle_n morphew_n the_o white_a scurf_n or_o any_o other_o such_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n cleanse_v they_o thorough_o and_o take_v they_o away_o chap._n lvi_o rubia_n minor_fw-la small_a or_o little_o mad_a the_o small_a madder_n be_v many_o that_o have_v be_v late_o find_v out_o by_o the_o diligence_n of_o painful_a herbarist_n or_o lover_n of_o herb_n some_o in_o one_o country_n some_o in_o another_o all_o which_o i_o mean_v to_o comprehend_v in_o this_o chapter_n that_o so_o you_o may_v have_v they_o all_o record_v together_o but_o although_o there_o be_v diverse_a other_o herb_n as_o asperula_n aparino_n gallium_n mollugo_n and_o cruciata_fw-la that_o may_v be_v reckon_v as_o kind_n of_o mad_a and_o might_n and_o shall_v be_v join_v together_o if_o i_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o other_o herball_n that_o do_v or_o shall_v join_v the_o congenere_fw-mi yet_o because_o i_o have_v tie_v myself_o to_o another_o course_n let_v i_o refer_v they_o to_o another_o fit_a place_n but_o not_o expel_v they_o from_o your_o sight_n and_o knowledge_n 1._o rubia_n spicata_n cretica_n latiore_fw-la folio_fw-la candy_n mad_a with_o a_o spiked_a head_n and_o large_a leaf_n this_o small_a mad_a shoot_v forth_o diverse_a square_a rough_a slender_a stalk_n full_a of_o joint_n from_o whence_o grow_v many_o branch_n and_o where_o also_o stand_v 4_o or_o 5_o small_a leaf_n compass_v they_o and_o somewhat_o rough_a the_o top_n branch_n end_n in_o small_a long_o spike_v head_n four_o square_a compose_v of_o many_o short_a rough_a husk_n set_v close_o together_o one_o above_o another_o 1.2_o rubia_n spicata_n cretica_n latifolia_fw-la &_o angusti_fw-la folia_fw-la candye_n mad_a with_o spiked_a head_n and_o with_o large_a and_o small_a leaf_n 5._o rubia_n pratensis_fw-la minor_fw-la curule_v small_n mad_a with_o purplish_a blue_a flower_n from_o whence_o come_v forth_o small_a whitish_a green_a flower_n scarce_o to_o be_v see_v after_o which_o come_v forth_o small_a greenish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o small_a fibre_n set_v unto_o a_o radish_n big_a sprig_n somewhat_o woody_a and_o perish_v every_o year_n 2._o rubia_n spicata_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la spike_v mad_a with_o small_a leaf_n this_o spike_v mad_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o the_o former_a differ_v in_o this_o only_a that_o it_o be_v less_o both_o in_o stalk_n branch_n and_o leaf_n not_o grow_v above_o a_o hand_n breadth_n high_a and_o with_o as_o small_a leaf_n as_o knawell_n perish_v every_o year_n 3._o rubia_n pratensis_fw-la laevis_fw-la acuto_fw-la folio_fw-la small_a smooth_a mad_a with_o sharp_a point_a leaf_n this_o smooth_a mad_a shoot_v forth_o one_o smooth_a square_n joint_v stalk_n for_o the_o most_o part_n half_o a_o yard_n in_o length_n from_o the_o joint_n whereof_o grow_v other_o small_a branch_n whereat_o be_v set_v four_o small_a long_a leaf_n usual_o and_o no_o more_o end_v in_o a_o small_a point_n the_o flower_n that_o come_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n be_v small_a and_o yellow_a at_o the_o first_o and_o of_o a_o pale_a white_a colour_n afterward_o make_v of_o four_o leaf_n 4._o rubia_n quadrifolia_fw-la rotunda_fw-la levis_fw-la small_a smooth_a mad_a with_o round_a point_a leaf_n this_o other_o small_a smooth_a mad_a have_v many_o square_a stalk_n half_o a_o foot_n long_o send_v forth_o other_o small_a branch_n and_o at_o every_o joint_n four_o small_a round_a point_a leaf_n that_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o smooth_a as_o the_o last_o but_o rather_o a_o little_a rough_a at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v small_a white_a flower_n upon_o small_a threddie_a foot_n stalk_n make_v of_o four_o leaf_n a_o piece_n the_o root_n be_v small_a threddie_a and_o red_a 5._o rubia_n minor_fw-la pratensis_fw-la coerulea_n small_a creep_a mad_a with_o purplish_a blue_a flower_n this_o small_a mad_a creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o many_o small_a square_a smooth_a branch_n much_o divide_v or_o separate_v into_o other_o small_a one_o full_a of_o joint_n and_o at_o every_o of_o they_o five_o or_o six_o small_a round_a and_o very_o fresh_a green_a leaf_n smooth_v also_o or_o but_o very_o little_a rough_a from_o these_o joint_n and_o roundel_n of_o leaf_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n come_v several_a small_a flower_n make_v of_o five_o bluish_a purple_a round_a point_a leaf_n with_o some_o small_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o long_o point_v two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v together_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o of_o a_o red_a yellow_a colour_n abide_v all_o the_o winter_n with_o green_a leaf_n thereon_o and_o will_v increase_v plentiful_o from_o the_o seed_n it_o shed_v every_o year_n 6._o rubia_n minima_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la the_o small_a rock_n mad_a this_o small_a mad_a grow_v not_o much_o above_o a_o hand_n breadth_n high_a with_o a_o square_a stalk_n spread_v small_a branch_n from_o the_o joint_n at_o which_o grow_v 7_o or_o 8_o small_a long_a point_a leaf_n even_o the_o small_a and_o narrow_a of_o 〈◊〉_d before_o mention_v be_v somewhat_o rough_a also_o the_o flower_n be_v very_o small_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a red_a or_o blush_v colour_n stand_v in_o tufte_n or_o umbel_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o red_a as_o all_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v 7._o rubia_n echinata_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la small_a rock_n mad_a with_o prickely_a head_n this_o small_a mad_a shoot_v forth_o from_o a_o small_a whitish_a threddie_a root_n many_o tender_a square_a branch_n small_a and_o slender_a below_o next_o unto_o the_o root_n and_o thick_a up_o high_a distinguish_v by_o many_o thick_a and_o hairy_a joint_n whereat_o grow_v four_o small_a leaf_n lesser_a than_o those_o of_o rue_n between_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o small_a greenish_a flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v together_o 6._o rubia_n minima_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la the_o small_a rocky_a mad_a upon_o a_o foot_n stalk_n each_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n with_o certain_a small_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n after_o which_o rise_v small_a head_n somewhat_o rough_a which_o when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a and_o dry_a be_v more_o sharp_a and_o prickly_a divide_v into_o four_o part_n as_o arm_n or_o wing_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o head_n the_o middle_a part_n also_o be_v pricke_o wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a yellow_a seed_n it_o flower_v by_o degree_n the_o low_a joint_n first_o and_o the_o high_a afterward_o 8._o rubia_n argentea_fw-la cretica_n candy_n silver-leafed_n mad_a this_o small_a mad_a be_v like_o the_o former_a small_a mad_a but_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v long_o and_o white_a and_o the_o flower_n yellow_a the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o candye_n and_o abide_v well_o with_o we_o the_o second_o grow_v upon_o the_o hill_n not_o far_o from_o mompelier_n the_o three_o in_o germany_n in_o the_o field_n near_o the_o bath_n of_o luke_n and_o by_o lipswick_n also_o the_o four_o on_o the_o hill_n in_o switzerland_n &_o about_o strasbourg_n likewise_o the_o five_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o own_o land_n the_o sixth_o grow_v also_o in_o diverse_a place_n with_o we_o and_o upon_o the_o chalky_a hill_n near_o drayton_n over_o against_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o seven_o be_v find_v by_o fabius_n columnus_n on_o the_o ruinous_a moist_a wall_n of_o dioclesian_n bath_n in_o rome_n the_o last_o in_o candye_n as_o
not_o to_o answer_v dioscorides_n his_o note_n thereof_o because_o it_o be_v in_o form_n so_o like_o 〈◊〉_d a_o great_a selinum_n and_o for_o this_o opinion_n lobel_n yerke_n he_o too_o critical_o show_v that_o levisticum_n be_v too_o hot_a and_o sharp_a and_o in_o no_o place_n use_v to_o be_v eat_v as_o a_o wort_n or_o salad_n herb_n and_o that_o he_o do_v unworthy_o tax_v brasovolus_n for_o take_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o italian_n to_o be_v this_o hypposelinum_n by_o the_o false_a translation_n of_o marcellus_n virgilius_n in_o give_v 〈…〉_o of_o hypposelinum_n to_o be_v black_a without_o and_o white_a whithin_n when_o as_o dioscorides_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o blackness_n in_o the_o root_n lobel_n also_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a hypposelinum_n as_o they_o affirm_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d learn_v in_o these_o day_n and_o yet_o by_o all_o their_o leaf_n the_o root_n of_o dioscorides_n be_v different_a from_o it_o who_o such_o it_o be_v white_a when_o as_o this_o be_v black_a that_o it_o be_v small_a but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o which_o make_v columna_fw-la in_o the_o scan_n of_o smyrnium_n to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v further_o search_v what_o dioscorides_n his_o hypposelinum_n shall_v be_v as_o not_o hold_v this_o that_o we_o account_v of_o to_o be_v so_o now_o concern_v the_o other_o doubt_n whether_o this_o hipposelinum_n or_o the_o other_o plant_v call_v smyrnium_n creticum_n shall_v be_v the_o true_a smyrnium_n of_o dioscorides_n or_o no_o the_o currant_n opinion_n of_o most_o writer_n in_o these_o 〈…〉_o that_o this_o smyrnium_n creticum_n be_v the_o same_o and_o yet_o as_o columna_fw-la have_v in_o the_o say_a place_n very_o worthy_o and_o thorough_o examine_v the_o matter_n it_o be_v nothing_o so_o for_o dioscorides_n describe_v his_o smyrnium_n first_o that_o it_o be_v call_v petroselinum_n in_o cilicia_n and_o that_o it_o have_v leaf_n of_o a_o good_a smell_n sharp_a or_o quick_a on_o the_o tongue_n with_o some_o pleasantness_n 〈…〉_o also_o that_o the_o seed_n be_v round_o like_a to_o colewort_n seed_n whereinis_fw-la columna_fw-la think_v some_o mistake_v of_o the_o 〈…〉_o to_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v set_v down_o in_o stead_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o as_o he_o say_v the_o seed_n be_v as_o like_v to_o the_o seed_n canchrys_n as_o 〈…〉_o the_o black_a colour_n black_a &_o of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n like_o myrrhe_n sweet_a chervill_a so_o that_o one_o may_v be_v use_v 〈…〉_o other_o and_o that_o the_o root_n be_v black_a without_o and_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o inside_n of_o a_o sweet_a 〈…〉_o sharp_a taste_v heat_n the_o mouth_n both_o root_n seed_n &_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o heat_a property_n not_o any_o one_o of_o 〈…〉_o or_o note_n except_o in_o the_o seed_n to_o be_v black_a and_o round_a be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o smyrnium_n creticum_n and_o 〈…〉_o be_v the_o right_n whether_o then_o the_o hypposelinum_n of_o dioscorides_n can_v be_v smyrnium_n dioscorides_n himself_o 〈…〉_o and_o say_v that_o although_o some_o call_v it_o smyrnium_n yet_o the_o true_a smyrnium_n be_v another_o herb_n even_o the_o 〈…〉_o have_v one_o of_o dioscorides_n his_o description_n set_v down_o a_o few_o line_n here_o before_o unto_o you_o theophrastus_n have_v set_v forth_o in_o hipposelinum_n lib._n 9_o c._n 5._o and_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o other_o place_n which_o be_v plain_o differ_v from_o the_o hipposelinum_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o near_a unto_o if_o not_o the_o same_o within_o his_o smyrnium_n for_o therphrastus_n say_v that_o his_o hipposelinum_n render_v by_o gaza_n equapium_n do_v yield_v a_o juice_n from_o the_o root_n like_o unto_o myrrah_n or_o myrrhi_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v of_o his_o smyrnium_n so_o that_o by_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v although_o it_o be_v somewhat_o tedious_a yet_o i_o can_v not_o more_o brief_o declare_v they_o we_o find_v that_o smyrnium_n creticum_n be_v not_o the_o true_a smyrnium_n of_o dioscorides_n as_o 〈◊〉_d camerarius_fw-la dodonaeus_n lobel_n lugdunensis_n tabermontanus_n and_o gerard_n have_v set_v it_o down_o nor_o that_o the_o hipposelinum_n of_o dioscorides_n which_o be_v call_v also_o olus_n atrum_fw-la with_o we_o be_v sufficient_o know_v although_o some_o author_n call_v it_o hypposelinum_n nor_o be_v that_o which_o it_o be_v take_v to_o be_v by_o the_o defect_n of_o some_o of_o the_o note_n or_o mark_n that_o dioscorides_n give_v it_o and_o last_o that_o the_o hipposelinum_n of_o theophrastus_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o smyrnium_n of_o dioscorides_n but_o not_o with_o his_o hipposelinum_n be_v different_a plant_n and_o so_o matthiolus_n cordus_n on_o dioscorides_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la camerarius_fw-la and_o columna_fw-la set_v it_o down_o columna_fw-la his_fw-la judgement_n be_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o this_o hipposelinum_n or_o smyrnium_n may_v more_o 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v for_o petroselinum_n macedonicum_fw-la if_o his_o other_o fine_a leave_a herb_n that_o have_v the_o smell_n of_o garden_n parsley_n be_v refuse_v or_o not_o to_o be_v have_v than_o either_o the_o common_a parsley_n seed_n or_o that_o of_o venice_n call_v petroselinum_n macedonicum_fw-la by_o many_o and_o by_o he_o daucus_n secundus_fw-la dioscoridis_n the_o italian_n call_v the_o first_o macerone_n the_o spaniard_n 〈◊〉_d macedonico_n the_o french_a alexandre_n the_o german_n gross_a epffich_a the_o dutch_a peterselie_n van_fw-mi macedonieu_fw-fr and_o 〈…〉_o and_o petersolio_n van_fw-mi allexandrien_n and_o we_o in_o english_a allisanders_n the_o virtue_n our_o allisanders_n be_v much_o use_v to_o make_v broth_n with_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o root_n which_o be_v the_o tender_a part_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v boil_v together_o and_o some_o eat_v they_o either_o raw_a with_o some_o vinegar_n or_o stew_v they_o and_o so_o eat_v 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o chief_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n to_o help_v to_o digest_v the_o crudity_n and_o viscous_a humour_n be_v gather_v in_o 〈…〉_o by_o the_o much_o use_n of_o fish_n at_o that_o time_n it_o do_v also_o warm_a any_o other_o cold_a stomach_n and_o by_o the_o bitterness_n 〈◊〉_d to_o open_a obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n to_o move_v woman_n course_n to_o expel_v the_o after_o birth_n to_o 〈…〉_o to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v the_o strangury_n and_o these_o thing_n the_o seed_n will_v do_v likewise_o if_o either_o of_o 〈◊〉_d boil_a in_o wine_n or_o take_v in_o wine_n and_o be_v effectual_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n we_o know_v of_o no_o good_a 〈…〉_o the_o other_o have_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n incipide_fw-la chap._n xxxi_o selinum_n segetale_a corn_n parsley_n __o 〈◊〉_d finish_v these_o apia_n parsleyes_n let_v i_o join_v this_o unto_o they_o which_o john_n goodier_n first_o give_v i_o the_o knowledge_n of_o with_o some_o seed_n which_o spring_v in_o my_o garden_n i_o thus_o describe_v unto_o you_o it_o be_v a_o small_a low_a herb_n have_v sundry_a wing_a long_a leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n many_o be_v set_v one_o against_o another_o fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o one_o at_o the_o end_n which_o be_v each_o of_o they_o long_o than_o burnet_n 〈◊〉_d and_o point_a at_o the_o end_n among_o which_o rise_v sundry_a round_a stalk_n half_o a_o yard_n high_a with_o the_o 〈…〉_o on_o they_o branch_a forth_o likewise_o from_o the_o joint_n and_o all_o of_o they_o bear_v small_a umbell_n 〈…〉_o which_o turn_v into_o small_a blackish_a seed_n less_o than_o parsley_n but_o as_o hot_a and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n as_o it_o the_o 〈…〉_o long_o and_o white_a and_o perish_v every_o year_n after_o it_o have_v fee_v and_o rise_v again_o of_o its_o own_o 〈…〉_o the_o place_n and_o time_n 〈…〉_o in_o the_o field_n among_o the_o corn_n or_o where_o corn_n have_v be_v sow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o land_n it_o 〈…〉_o i_o until_o august_n and_o the_o seed_n ripen_v a_o month_n after_o at_o the_o least_o the_o name_n 〈…〉_o give_v it_o i_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sium_n terrestre_fw-fr and_o after_o that_o i_o find_v it_o a_o umbelliferous_a plant_n 〈…〉_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o selina_n or_o apia_n and_o call_v it_o then_o apium_n sijfolijs_fw-la from_o the_o compostiâ—â—_n selinum_n segetale_a corn_n parsley_n of_o the_o leaf_n like_v unto_o sium_n odoratum_fw-la tragus_n but_o since_o that_o i_o hear_v it_o i_o suit_v it_o with_o selinum_n segetale_a which_o be_v corn_n parsley_n but_o it_o be_v call_v in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o land_n homewort_n the_o virtue_n because_o the_o seed_n be_v both_o in_o form_n like_o parsley_n and_o as_o hot_a in_o taste_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o it_o be_v very_o near_o of_o the_o same_o property_n with_o parsley_n but_o because_o i_o have_v not_o make_v any_o trial_n thereof_o myself_o i_o can_v say_v no_o more_o but_o what_o mr._n goody_a relate_v
ethiopia_n and_o africa_n and_o from_o thence_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o syria_n egypt_n italy_n etc._n etc._n wheresoever_o it_o be_v see_v to_o be_v sow_v and_o love_v only_o to_o grow_v in_o moist_a ground_n or_o such_o as_o may_v be_v overflowen_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n and_o the_o water_n let_v out_o again_o be_v but_o a_o summer_n corn_n and_o be_v yearly_a sow_v and_o gather_v in_o the_o middle_n or_o end_n of_o autumn_n with_o we_o but_o twice_o a_o year_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n who_o goodness_n chief_o consist_v in_o the_o largeness_n and_o whiteness_n which_o the_o hot_a country_n only_o produce_v the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o in_o latin_a oryza_fw-la by_o all_o author_n yet_o some_o do_v call_v it_o italica_n for_o a_o difference_n to_o the_o oryza_fw-la germanica_n which_o cordus_n on_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v call_v schwaden_v with_o they_o or_o be_v a_o kind_n thereof_o at_o the_o least_o although_o lesser_a have_v the_o same_o taste_n and_o use_v and_o the_o same_o proportion_n in_o stalk_n leaf_n and_o spike_n with_o a_o juba_fw-la like_o milium_fw-la grow_v also_o in_o marish_a and_o plashy_a place_n as_o rice_n do_v yet_o hermolaus_n ruellius_n and_o some_o other_o have_v think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o hordeum_fw-la galaticum_fw-la of_o columella_n but_o i_o have_v show_v you_o what_o that_o be_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o barley_n why_o galen_n shall_v account_v rice_n inter_fw-la legumina_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la inter_fw-la cerealia_fw-la as_o he_o do_v before_o of_o oat_n and_o of_o panic_n afterward_o many_o do_v wonder_n see_v their_o form_n be_v so_o different_a but_o himself_o i_o think_v render_v the_o reason_n because_o it_o be_v not_o make_v into_o bread_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o other_o corn_n be_v the_o arabian_n call_v it_o arz_n and_o arzi_n the_o italian_n rizo_n the_o spaniard_n arroz_n the_o french_a rys_n the_o germane_a reiss_n the_o dutch_a rijs_fw-la and_o we_o rice_n the_o virtue_n rice_n be_v chief_o use_v medecinal_o to_o stay_v the_o laske_n or_o flux_n of_o the_o stomach_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o belly_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v a_o little_a parch_a before_o it_o be_v use_v and_o steel_n quench_v in_o the_o milk_n wherein_o it_o shall_v be_v boil_a be_v somewhat_o bind_v and_o dry_v it_o be_v think_v also_o to_o increase_v seed_n be_v boil_a in_o milk_n and_o some_o sugar_n and_o cinnamon_n put_v thereunto_o the_o flower_n of_o rice_n be_v of_o the_o same_o property_n and_o be_v sometime_o also_o put_v into_o cataplasm_n that_o be_v apply_v to_o repel_v humour_n from_o flow_v or_o fall_v to_o the_o place_n and_o be_v also_o convenient_o apply_v to_o woman_n breast_n to_o stay_v inflammation_n when_o they_o begin_v chap._n xxiii_o milium_fw-la millet_n of_o millet_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n some_o familiar_o grow_v in_o europe_n other_o brought_z out_o of_o the_o more_o remote_a country_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v 1._o milium_fw-la vulgar_a album_fw-la common_a white_a millet_n this_o millet_n grow_v with_o many_o hard_o joint_v tall_a stalk_n full_a of_o a_o white_a pith_n yet_o soft_a and_o a_o little_a hairy_a or_o downy_a on_o the_o outside_n with_o long_a and_o large_a reedelike_a leaf_n at_o they_o compass_v one_o another_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o number_n of_o whitish_a yellow_a long_a sprig_n like_o feather_n bow_v down_o their_o head_n set_v all_o along_o with_o small_a seed_n enclose_v in_o a_o whitish_a husk_n which_o be_v take_v forth_o be_v of_o a_o shine_a pale_a yellowish_a or_o whitish_a colour_n somewhat_o hard_o little_a big_a than_o the_o seed_n of_o fleawort_n the_o root_n bush_v much_o in_o the_o ground_n but_o perish_v yearly_a 2._o milium_fw-la nigrum_fw-la black_a millet_n this_o other_o millet_n differ_v little_a from_o the_o former_a be_v somewhat_o less_o with_o we_o say_v that_o as_o the_o juba_fw-la or_o tuft_n be_v brownish_a so_o be_v the_o seed_n also_o blackish_a and_o shine_a very_o like_v else_o to_o the_o other_o 3._o melica_n sive_fw-la sorghum_n indian_a millet_n this_o millet_n be_v in_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o large_a great_a and_o high_a than_o the_o former_a rise_v to_o be_v five_o or_o six_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o the_o stalk_n be_v full_a of_o joint_n and_o large_a long_a leaf_n at_o they_o the_o juba_fw-la or_o tuft_n stand_v upright_a and_o bow_v not_o down_o the_o head_n as_o the_o other_o whereon_o stand_v the_o seed_n as_o big_a but_o not_o flat_a as_o lentil_n somewhat_o round_o and_o either_o whitish_a yellow_a red_a or_o blackish_a hard_a and_o shine_a the_o root_n bush_v more_o than_o the_o other_o yet_o perish_v also_o the_o place_n and_o time_n millet_n of_o all_o the_o sort_n come_v first_o into_o europe_n out_o of_o the_o eastern_a country_n the_o two_o first_o sort_n long_o before_o the_o last_o kind_n and_o the_o sort_n of_o it_o and_o require_v a_o strong_a ground_n well_o water_v for_o they_o soon_o empoverish_v a_o ground_n if_o it_o be_v not_o still_o enrich_v nor_o will_v it_o prosper_v in_o lean_a dry_a soil_n it_o be_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o april_n and_o the_o grain_n in_o the_o hot_a climate_n will_v be_v ripe_a in_o august_n or_o september_n 1._o 2._o milium_fw-la vulgar_a album_fw-la vel_fw-la nigrum_fw-la common_a millet_n with_o white_a seed_n or_o black_a 3._o melica_n sive_fw-la sorghum_n indian_a millet_n the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a be_v call_v milium_fw-la in_o latin_a a_o miliaria_fw-la summa_fw-la derivatum_fw-la ait_fw-la festus_n galen_n call_v it_o paspale_v and_o other_o paspale_v varro_n think_v it_o be_v meline_n but_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n make_v meline_n to_o be_v panicum_fw-la all_o author_n call_v the_o two_o first_o sort_v milium_fw-la with_o their_o distinction_n of_o black_a and_o white_a the_o last_o be_v call_v milium_fw-la judicum_fw-la by_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o and_o sarasenicum_n by_o fuchsius_n and_o melica_n by_o dodonaeus_n sorghum_n also_o and_o sugho_o italorum_fw-mi by_o lobel_n gesner_n call_v it_o panicum_fw-la indicum_fw-la and_o tragus_n panicum_fw-la dioscoridis_n and_o plinij_fw-la bellonius_fw-la also_o say_v that_o in_o cilicia_n they_o call_v it_o hareoman_n as_o the_o arabian_n do_v whereof_o they_o make_v their_o bread_n or_o pultage_n and_o of_o the_o stalk_n their_o fire_n in_o want_n of_o other_o fuel_n it_o be_v call_v mazzo_n di_fw-it congo_n by_o the_o portugall_n find_v it_o in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o gegner_n and_o giaver_n the_o italian_n miglio_n and_o sorgho_n the_o spaniard_n milho_n and_o migo_n the_o french_a mill_n and_o millet_n the_o germane_a hirsz_n the_o dutch_a she_o and_o we_o be_v english_a millet_n and_o the_o last_o turkey_n or_o indian_a millet_n and_o of_o some_o italian_a millet_n the_o virtue_n galen_n say_v it_o cool_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dri_v in_o the_o three_o almost_o and_o have_v withal_o a_o little_a tenuitie_n of_o part_n the_o grain_n say_v theophrastus_n if_o it_o be_v keep_v from_o wind_n and_o weather_n will_v ever_o last_v and_o abide_v it_o be_v sometime_o make_v into_o bread_n but_o it_o be_v very_o brittle_a not_o have_v any_o tenacity_n in_o it_o whereby_o it_o nourish_v little_a but_o dri_v up_o moist_a humour_n yet_o be_v it_o much_o use_v in_o germany_n boil_a in_o milk_n with_o some_o sugar_n put_v unto_o it_o matthiolus_n say_v that_o at_o veroâ—a_n the_o bread_n thereof_o be_v eat_v with_o great_a delight_n while_o it_o be_v hot_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sweetness_n but_o be_v old_a it_o be_v hard_a and_o utter_o unpleasant_a the_o gruel_n or_o pultage_n say_v dioscorides_n bind_v the_o belly_n and_o provoke_v urine_n the_o apozem_n make_v thereof_o call_v syrupus_fw-la ambrosianus_n or_o as_o wecker_n have_v it_o syrupus_fw-la ambrosij_n take_v warm_a with_o a_o little_a white_a wine_n procure_v sweat_v mighty_o be_v cover_v in_o bed_n and_o be_v effectual_a to_o cool_v hot_a fever_n and_o to_o quench_v thirst_n be_v put_v into_o a_o bag_n and_o fry_v hot_a case_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o colic_n and_o of_o the_o side_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v the_o pain_n also_o in_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n in_o italy_n and_o other_o place_n they_o give_v the_o grain_n to_o their_o pullen_n and_o pigeon_n to_o fatten_v they_o the_o indian_a millet_n stalk_n say_v matthiolus_n be_v good_a to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o kernel_n under_o the_o ear_n or_o else_o where_o in_o this_o manner_n take_v the_o pith_n out_o of_o ten_o of_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o this_o millet_n which_o be_v burn_v with_o a_o new_a red_a sponge_n take_v the_o powder_n of_o they_o with_o twelve_o grain_n of_o pepper_n and_o a_o ounce_n of_o
it_o warm_v the_o coldness_n of_o any_o part_n whereunto_o it_o be_v apply_v and_o dige_v raw_a or_o corrupt_a matter_n be_v boil_a &_o drink_v it_o provoke_v woman_n monthly_a course_n expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o afterbirth_n and_o stay_v the_o disposition_n to_o vomit_v take_v in_o posset_n that_o be_v water_n and_o vinegar_n mingle_v it_o allay_v the_o gnaw_a of_o the_o stomach_n be_v mingle_v with_o honey_n and_o aloe_n and_o drink_v it_o cause_v phlegm_n to_o be_v avoid_v forth_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o help_v cramp_n which_o place_n be_v observe_v by_o cornarius_n in_o his_o three_o book_n and_o 31._o emblem_n to_o be_v erroneous_a for_o who_o ever_o use_v aloe_n in_o any_o medicine_n that_o be_v to_o expectorate_v phlegm_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o shall_v be_v write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o pliny_n express_v it_o in_o lib._n 20._o cap._n 14_o hepaticis_fw-la cum_fw-la melle_fw-la &_o sale_n bibendum_fw-la datur_fw-la pulmonum_fw-la vitia_fw-la excreabilia_fw-la facit_fw-la with_o honey_n and_o salt_n it_o be_v a_o safe_a and_o good_a medicine_n for_o the_o lung_n it_o avoyd_v melancholy_a by_o the_o stool_n drink_v with_o wine_n it_o help_v such_o as_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v with_o venomous_a beast_n apply_v to_o the_o nostril_n with_o vinegar_n it_o revive_v those_o that_o be_v faint_v or_o sound_v be_v dry_v and_o burn_v it_o strengthen_v the_o gum_n it_o be_v helpful_a to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n apply_v of_o itself_o to_o the_o place_n until_o it_o wax_v red_a apply_v in_o a_o cerot_n or_o a_o plaster_n it_o take_v away_o spot_n or_o mark_n in_o the_o face_n it_o much_o profit_v those_o that_o be_v spleenetick_a or_o livergrowne_v be_v apply_v with_o salt_n the_o decoction_n help_v those_o that_o have_v itch_n if_o the_o place_n affect_v be_v wash_v therewith_o be_v put_v into_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v therein_o it_o help_v the_o swell_a and_o hardness_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o when_o it_o be_v out_o of_o its_o place_n some_o copy_n do_v add_v that_o if_o the_o green_a herb_n be_v bruise_v and_o put_v into_o vinegar_n it_o cleanse_v foul_a ulcer_n and_o cause_v the_o matter_n to_o digest_v it_o take_v away_o the_o mark_n or_o bruise_n of_o blow_n about_o the_o eye_n which_o we_o call_v black_a and_o blue_a eye_n and_o all_o discolouring_n of_o the_o face_n by_o the_o fire_n yea_o and_o the_o leprosy_n be_v drink_v and_o apply_v outward_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n with_o honey_n and_o salt_n it_o help_v the_o toothache_n it_o help_v the_o cold_a grief_n of_o the_o joint_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n and_o warm_v the_o cold_a part_n be_v fast_o bind_v to_o the_o place_n after_o a_o bathe_n or_o have_v be_v in_o a_o hot_a house_n pliny_n add_v hereunto_o that_o mint_n and_o pennyroyal_n agree_v very_o well_o together_o in_o help_a faint_n or_o swoning_n be_v put_v into_o vinegar_n and_o put_v to_o the_o nostril_n to_o be_v smell_v unto_o or_o a_o little_a thereof_o put_v into_o the_o mouth_n it_o ease_v the_o headache_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o belly_n stay_v the_o gnaw_a of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o inward_a pain_n of_o the_o bowel_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n and_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n and_o dead_a child_n it_o help_v the_o falling-sickness_n be_v give_v in_o wine_n put_v also_o into_o unwholesome_a and_o stink_a water_n that_o man_n must_v drink_v as_o at_o sea_n in_o long_a voyage_n it_o make_v they_o the_o less_o hurtful_a it_o lesn_v the_o fatness_n of_o the_o body_n be_v give_v with_o wine_n but_o here_o pliny_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v misinterpret_v the_o greek_a word_n translate_n it_o salsitudines_fw-la corporis_fw-la for_o the_o thought_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v anxietates_fw-la which_o hypocrates_n in_o aphorism_n 56._o lib._n 7._o say_v be_v take_v away_o by_o drink_v it_o in_o a_o equal_a proportion_n of_o wine_n and_o water_n it_o help_v cramp_n or_o the_o convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n be_v apply_v with_o honey_n salt_n and_o vinegar_n it_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o cough_n boil_a in_o milk_n and_o drink_v and_o for_o the_o ulcer_n or_o sore_n of_o the_o mouth_n thus_o say_v pliny_n galen_n say_v that_o be_v sharp_a and_o somewhat_o bitter_a it_o heat_v much_o and_o extenuate_v also_o and_o in_o that_o it_o heat_v much_o may_v be_v know_v by_o this_o that_o it_o make_v the_o place_n red_a where_o it_o be_v apply_v and_o raise_v blister_n if_o it_o be_v suffer_v to_o lie_v long_o upon_o it_o and_o that_o it_o do_v extenuate_v be_v sufficient_o see_v by_o this_o that_o it_o do_v cause_n thick_a and_o tough_a phlegm_n to_o be_v avoid_v forth_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o chest_n and_o that_o with_o ease_n as_o also_o that_o it_o procure_v the_o feminine_a course_n matthiolus_n say_v and_o so_o do_v castor_n durantes_fw-la also_o that_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o dropsy_n and_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o sinew_n that_o come_v a_o cold_a cause_n and_o that_o it_o help_v to_o clear_v and_o quicken_v the_o eyesight_n it_o be_v use_v as_o durantes_fw-la say_v in_o stead_n of_o dictamus_n cretensis_n for_o it_o shall_v seem_v in_o his_o time_n also_o the_o true_a dictamus_n be_v not_o know_v which_o be_v in_o aâ—_n 1585._o who_o say_v that_o bruise_v and_o with_o vinegar_n apply_v to_o the_o nostril_n of_o those_o that_o have_v the_o falling-sickness_n or_o the_o lethargy_n or_o put_v into_o the_o mouth_n help_v they_o much_o and_o apply_v with_o barley_n meal_n it_o help_v burn_n by_o fire_n it_o bring_v the_o loosen_a matrix_fw-la to_o its_o place_n and_o dissolve_v the_o windiness_n and_o hardness_n thereof_o ease_v all_o pain_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o comfort_v and_o quicken_v the_o eyesight_n be_v put_v therein_o as_o also_o put_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o chap._n xiii_o mentha_fw-la mint_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o mint_n some_o chief_o nourish_v up_o in_o garden_n other_o grow_v wild_a either_o on_o the_o mountain_n which_o for_o their_o rarity_n and_o diversity_n be_v bring_v also_o into_o garden_n or_o the_o wet_a and_o overflow_v marsh_n or_o the_o water_n itself_o 1._o mentha_fw-la romana_fw-la angustifolio_fw-la sive_fw-la cardiaca_fw-la hart_n mint_n or_o spear_n mint_n this_o mint_n have_v divers_a round_a stalk_n and_o long_o and_o narrow_a 1._o mentha_fw-la romana_fw-la angustifolio_fw-la sive_fw-la cardiaca_fw-la hart_n mint_n or_o spear_n mint_n leaf_n set_v thereon_o than_o the_o next_o mint_n and_o grow_v somewhat_o low_o and_o small_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n than_o it_o the_o flower_n stand_v in_o spiked_a head_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a blush_n colour_n the_o smell_n or_o scent_n hereof_o be_v somewhat_o near_o unto_o basill_n it_o increase_v by_o the_o root_n underground_o as_o all_o the_o other_o do_v 2._o mentha_fw-la cruciata_fw-la cross_a mint_n the_o cross_a mint_n have_v his_o square_a stalk_n somewhat_o hoary_a and_o the_o leave_v thereon_o hairy_a also_o rough_a broad_a and_o round_a than_o the_o former_a which_o stand_v on_o all_o side_n thereof_o one_o against_o another_o two_o at_o a_o joint_n so_o that_o they_o represent_v a_o cross_n thereby_o give_v it_o the_o name_n the_o flower_n stand_v in_o spiky_a head_n of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n somewhat_o deep_o than_o it_o 3._o mentha_fw-la fusca_fw-la sive_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la red_a or_o brown_a mint_n this_o mint_n have_v square_a brownish_a stalk_n with_o somewhat_o long_a and_o round_o point_a leaf_n nick_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a and_o sometime_o red_a colour_n set_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o joint_n and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a scent_n the_o flower_n be_v red_a stand_v by_o space_n about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n the_o root_n run_v creep_v in_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o rest_n do_v and_o will_v as_o hardly_o be_v extirp_v as_o the_o rest_n 4._o mentha_fw-la crispa_n crispe_n or_o curl_a mint_n the_o great_a difference_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o mint_n from_o the_o last_o consist_v first_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v almost_o as_o round_o as_o the_o last_o but_o more_o rough_a or_o crumple_v or_o as_o it_o be_v curl_a then_o in_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v purplish_a stand_v in_o rundle_n about_o the_o top_n of_o stalk_n and_o in_o the_o smell_n hereof_o which_o come_v near_a unto_o balm_n 5._o mentha_fw-la crispa_n danica_n aut_fw-la germanica_n speciosa_fw-la the_o great_a curl_a mint_n of_o germany_n this_o brave_a mint_n creep_v with_o his_o root_n as_o the_o other_o do_v have_v divers_a high_a stalk_n
aquatica_fw-la exigua_fw-la &_o pulegium_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr and_o by_o bauhinus_n calamintha_n arvensis_fw-la verticillata_n the_o virtue_n calamint_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o sharp_a the_o herb_n only_o be_v use_v the_o root_n be_v unprofitable_a the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v bring_v down_o woman_n course_n and_o provoke_v urine_n it_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v burst_a and_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o convulsion_n or_o cramp_n with_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o with_o choleric_a torment_n and_o pain_n in_o their_o belly_n and_o stomach_n it_o help_v the_o yellow-jaundise_n also_o and_o stay_v vomit_v being_n take_v in_o wine_n take_v with_o salt_n and_o honey_n it_o kill_v all_o manner_n of_o worm_n in_o the_o body_n it_o help_v such_o as_o have_v the_o lepry_a either_o take_v inward_o drink_v whey_n after_o it_o or_o the_o green_a herb_n apply_v outward_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v in_o wool_n as_o a_o pessary_a to_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o a_o woman_n it_o draw_v down_o the_o course_n and_o ease_v pain_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o kill_v the_o birth_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v refuse_v of_o woman_n with_o child_n it_o drive_v away_o venomous_a serpent_n be_v either_o burn_v or_o strew_v in_o the_o chamber_n it_o take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n and_o mark_n in_o the_o face_n and_o make_v black_a scar_n to_o become_v well_o colour_v if_o the_o green_a herb_n and_o not_o the_o dry_a be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o place_n or_o the_o place_n wash_v therewith_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o hucklebone_n or_o haunch_n where_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o sciatica_n rest_v by_o continuance_n of_o time_n it_o so_o heal_v the_o place_n that_o it_o draw_v forth_o and_o spend_v the_o humour_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o pain_n this_o be_v a_o course_n hold_v in_o dioscorides_n time_n but_o our_o physician_n and_o chirurgeon_n do_v not_o so_o use_v it_o now_o adays_o it_o kill_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o ear_n if_o the_o juice_n be_v drop_v into_o they_o the_o leaves_z boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v provoke_v sweat_v and_o open_v the_o obstruction_n both_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n it_o help_v also_o they_o that_o have_v a_o tertian_n ague_n the_o body_n be_v first_o purge_v by_o take_v away_o the_o cold_a fit_n that_o go_v before_o it_o the_o decoction_n hereof_o with_o some_o sugar_n put_v thereto_o afterward_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o overflow_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o that_o have_v a_o old_a cough_n that_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o breath_n by_o the_o shortness_n of_o their_o wind_n that_o have_v any_o cold_a distemperature_n in_o their_o bowel_n and_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n for_o all_o which_o purpose_v both_o the_o powder_n call_v diacalamenthes_n and_o the_o compound_n syrup_n of_o calamint_n which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o the_o apothecary_n be_v most_o effectual_a chap._n xv._o nepeta_n neppe_n or_o calamint_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o neppe_n some_o vulgar_a and_o other_o more_o rare_a which_o i_o intend_v to_o bring_v to_o your_o knowledge_n which_o be_v these_o 1._o nepeta_n major_a vulgaris_fw-la common_a garden_n nep._n the_o common_a garden_n neppe_n shoot_v forth_o hard_o fouresquare_a stalk_n with_o a_o hoariness_n on_o they_o a_o yard_n high_a or_o more_o full_a of_o branch_n bear_v at_o every_o joint_a two_o broad_a leaf_n for_o form_n and_o largeness_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o balm_n but_o long_o point_v soft_a white_a and_o more_o hoary_a snicked_a also_o about_o the_o edge_n and_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a sweet_a scent_n not_o offensive_a to_o any_o but_o very_o please_v to_o cat_n who_o will_v rub_v themselves_o thereon_o all_o over_o the_o flower_n grow_v in_o large_a tuft_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o underneath_o they_o likewise_o on_o the_o stalk_n many_o together_o of_o a_o whitish_a purple_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o long_a string_n and_o fibre_n fasten_v themselves_o strong_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o abide_v with_o green_a leaf_n thereon_o all_o the_o winter_n 2._o nepeta_n media_fw-la middle_a size_a neppe_n this_o other_o nep_n have_v likewise_o square_a hard_a stalk_n not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o former_a but_o rather_o more_o in_o number_n and_o sometime_o as_o high_a the_o leaf_n be_v small_a by_o almost_a the_o half_a hard_a green_a and_o nothing_o so_o strong_a in_o scent_n set_v by_o couple_n upon_o the_o stalk_n which_o branch_n not_o in_o that_o manner_n the_o flower_n be_v few_o small_a and_o grow_v only_o by_o space_n along_o they_o up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o faint_a purplish_a colour_n gape_v like_o the_o other_o and_o after_o they_o such_o like_a small_a round_a seed_n in_o the_o husk_n the_o root_n be_v great_a long_o and_o more_o woody_a abide_v many_o year_n in_o the_o ground_n but_o hold_v no_o green_a leaf_n thereon_o in_o the_o winter_n 3._o nepeta_n minor_fw-la small_a neppe_n 3._o nepeta_n minor_fw-la small_a neppe_n this_o small_a neppe_n have_v divers_a fouresquare_a hard_a and_o hoary_a stalk_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n which_o die_v not_o after_o seed-bearing_a but_o shoot_v fresh_a branch_n not_o above_o a_o foot_n high_a with_o two_o small_a long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n snipt_a or_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o hoary_a also_o of_o a_o strong_a scent_n than_o the_o common_a and_o of_o a_o hot_a taste_n the_o stalk_n shoot_v forth_o into_o many_o branch_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v many_o small_a gape_a white_a flower_n spike_n fashion_n like_o the_o ordinary_a after_o whicn_o come_v small_a black_a seed_n like_o the_o other_o casper_n bauhinus_n in_o his_o prodromus_n theatri_fw-la botanici_fw-la set_v down_o a_o small_a neppe_n which_o he_o say_v do_v differ_v from_o this_o of_o clusius_n but_o the_o description_n thereof_o do_v so_o near_o resemble_v it_o that_o i_o be_o more_o than_o half_o persuade_v it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o 4_o mentha_fw-la cataria_n minor_fw-la alpina_n small_a mountain_n neppe_n or_o catmint_n in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o set_v down_o another_o neppe_n small_a than_o his_o former_a with_o square_a brownish_a stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n height_n branch_a forth_o whereon_o be_v small_a leaf_n set_v then_o the_o former_a be_v somewhat_o broad_a almost_o three_o square_a and_o hoary_a the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o whitish_a set_v or_o place_v spike_n fashion_n at_o the_o top_n like_v unto_o the_o common_a kind_n 5._o nepeta_n peregrina_fw-la latifolia_fw-la strange_a neppe_n with_o broad_a leaf_n this_o strange_a neppe_n have_v a_o square_a hoary_a stalk_n spread_v into_o branch_n on_o all_o side_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n set_v with_o two_o leaf_n at_o every_o space_n which_o be_v broad_a than_o the_o next_o that_o follow_v but_o yet_o be_v not_o much_o broad_a but_o long_o than_o the_o ordinary_a neppe_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o hoary_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n stand_v in_o space_n about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n almost_o of_o a_o pure_a white_a colour_n like_o in_o form_n unto_o the_o common_a neppe_n but_o large_a after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v black_a like_o it_o also_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v strong_a and_o sharp_a but_o more_o please_a than_o it_o 5._o nepeta_n peregrina_fw-la latifolia_fw-la strange_a neppe_n with_o broad_a leaf_n 6._o nepeta_n peregrina_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la strange_a neppe_n with_o narrow_a leaf_n this_o other_o neppe_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o the_o former_a and_o differ_v from_o it_o only_o in_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v small_a and_o narrow_a but_o neither_o in_o colour_n or_o smell_v or_o any_o other_o thing_n differ_v the_o place_n the_o first_o and_o second_o grow_v wild_a in_o other_o country_n but_o be_v nurse_v up_o only_o in_o garden_n in_o we_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o three_o the_o five_o and_o the_o sixth_o do_v grow_v in_o spain_n for_o from_o thence_o the_o seed_n come_v that_o bring_v forth_o these_o goodly_a plant_n the_o four_o bauhinus_n say_v grow_v upon_o some_o hilly_a ground_n about_o naples_n from_o whence_o he_o receive_v seed_n the_o time_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o july_n or_o thereabouts_o with_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n the_o name_n the_o ordinary_a garden_n sort_n be_v call_v of_o some_o cataria_n and_o cattaria_n and_o of_o other_o mentha_fw-la cataria_n and_o mentha_fw-la felina_fw-la because_o as_o i_o say_v before_o cat_n delight_n both_o to_o smell_v and_o eat_v thereof_o and_o glad_o rub_v themselves_o against_o it_o but_o of_o most_o with_o we_o nepeta_n gerard_n say_v that_o our_o nepeta_n be_v call_v pulegium_fw-la sylvestre_n but_o he_o be_v therein_o much_o mistake_v for_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o
kind_n less_o sharp_a or_o thorny_a than_o the_o other_o and_o call_v it_o cardiaca_fw-la melica_n sive_fw-la molucca_n minus_fw-la aspera_fw-la &_o molucca_n syriaca_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o melissa_n moluccana_fw-la odorata_fw-la as_o he_o do_v the_o five_o melissa_n moluccana_fw-la foetida_fw-la make_v the_o one_o to_o be_v sweet_a and_o the_o other_o stink_v lobel_n call_v it_o molucca_n asperior_fw-la syriaca_fw-la and_o say_v moreover_o that_o it_o be_v call_v maseluc_n of_o the_o turk_n caesalpinus_n will_v refer_v both_o these_o kind_n unto_o the_o alissum_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n and_o bauhinus_n say_v they_o be_v like_a to_o the_o alissum_n of_o galen_n they_o have_v their_o english_a name_n over_o their_o head_n the_o last_o be_v call_v cardiaca_fw-la of_o most_o of_o our_o late_a writer_n for_o it_o be_v likely_a it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o they_o of_o ancient_a age_n yet_o dodonaeus_n former_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sideritis_fw-la tragus_n to_o be_v a_o wild_a balm_n brunfelsius_n to_o be_v marrubium_n mass_n anguillara_n to_o be_v licopsis_n or_o branca_n lupina_fw-la &_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o marrubium_n forte_fw-fr primum_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la caesalpinus_n think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o alissum_n of_o galen_n and_o aetius_n we_o do_v call_v it_o motherwort_n in_o english_a as_o true_o from_o the_o effect_n to_o help_v the_o mother_n as_o they_o call_v it_o cardiaca_fw-la from_o the_o effect_n to_o help_v the_o heart_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v by_o and_o by_o the_o arabian_n call_v balm_n bederengie_n bedarungi_n cederenzegum_fw-la turungen_n or_o trungian_n and_o marmacor_n the_o italian_n melissa_n codronella_n and_o aranciata_n the_o spaniard_n torengil_n &_o yerua_fw-la cidrera_fw-fr the_o french_a melisse_n &_o poncirade_n the_o germane_a melissen_n binenkrant_v and_o the_o dutch_a melisse_n &_o honichbaum_n consille_n degreyn_n and_o we_o in_o english_a bawme_n from_o the_o singular_a effect_n therein_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o true_a natural_a balm_n the_o virtue_n the_o arabian_a physician_n have_v extol_v the_o virtue_n of_o balm_n for_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n which_o the_o greek_n have_v not_o remember_v for_o serapio_n say_v it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o balm_n to_o cause_v the_o mind_n and_o heart_n to_o become_v merry_a to_o revive_v the_o faint_a heart_n fall_v into_o swoon_n to_o strengthen_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o heart_n and_o to_o comfort_v they_o especial_o such_o who_o be_v overtake_v in_o their_o sleep_n therewith_o take_v away_o all_o motion_n of_o the_o pulse_n to_o drive_v away_o all_o troublesome_a care_n and_o thought_n out_o of_o the_o mind_n whether_o those_o passion_n rise_v from_o melancholy_a or_o black_a choler_n or_o burn_v phlegm_n which_o avicen_n confirm_v in_o his_o book_n of_o medicine_n proper_a for_o the_o heart_n where_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n that_o it_o make_v the_o heart_n merry_a and_o strengthen_v the_o vital_a spirit_n both_o by_o the_o sweetness_n of_o smell_n austerity_n of_o taste_n and_o tenuity_n of_o part_n with_o which_o quality_n it_o be_v helpful_a also_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o bowel_n it_o be_v to_o good_a purpose_n use_v for_o a_o cold_a stomach_n to_o help_v digestion_n and_o to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o have_v a_o purge_a quality_n therein_o also_o say_v avicen_n and_o that_o not_o so_o weak_a but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o force_n to_o expel_v those_o melancholy_a vapour_n from_o the_o spirit_n and_o from_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n although_o it_o can_v do_v so_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o leave_v drink_v in_o wine_n and_o lay_v to_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o sting_n of_o scorpion_n and_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o phalangium_n or_o venomous_a spider_n as_o also_o against_o the_o byting_n of_o dog_n and_o commend_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o for_o woman_n to_o bathe_v or_o sit_v in_o to_o procure_v their_o course_n and_o that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o tooth_n therewith_o when_o they_o be_v full_a of_o pain_n and_o that_o it_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o bloody_a flix_a the_o leave_v also_o with_o a_o little_a niter_fw-la be_v take_v in_o drink_n against_o a_o surfeit_n of_o mushroom_n it_o help_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o can_v take_v their_o breath_n unless_o they_o hold_v their_o neck_n upright_o be_v take_v in_o a_o lohoc_n or_o lick_v electuary_n use_v with_o salt_n it_o take_v away_o wen_n kernel_n or_o hard_a swell_n in_o the_o flesh_n or_o throat_n it_o cleanse_v foul_a sore_n and_o be_v a_o help_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n galen_n say_v in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o simple_n that_o balm_n be_v like_a unto_o horehound_n in_o quality_n but_o weak_a by_o much_o and_o therefore_o few_o will_v use_v balm_n when_o horehound_n be_v so_o plentiful_a and_o near_o at_o hand_n to_o be_v have_v every_o where_n pliny_n say_v in_o lib._n 20._o cap._n 11._o that_o in_o sardinia_n it_o be_v poison_n wherein_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o he_o be_v much_o mistake_v and_o for_o sardonia_fw-la herba_fw-la which_o be_v call_v of_o some_o apium_n risus_fw-la and_o of_o apuleius_n apiastellum_n he_o take_v this_o apiastrum_fw-la or_o balm_n the_o juice_n thereof_o use_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o mistinesse_n of_o the_o eye_n it_o be_v of_o especial_a use_n among_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n and_o the_o water_n thereof_o be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n a_o tansie_n or_o caudle_n make_v with_o egg_n and_o the_o juice_n thereof_o while_o it_o be_v young_a put_v some_o sugar_n and_o rosewater_n unto_o it_o be_v often_o give_v to_o woman_n in_o childbed_n when_o the_o afterbirth_n be_v not_o thorough_o avoid_v and_o for_o their_o faint_n upon_o or_o after_o their_o sore_a travel_n it_o be_v use_v in_o bathe_n among_o other_o warm_a and_o comfortable_a herb_n for_o man_n body_n or_o leg_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n to_o comfort_v the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n which_o our_o former_a age_n have_v in_o much_o more_o use_n than_o nowadays_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o a_o little_a wine_n and_o oil_n and_o lay_v warm_a on_o a_o bile_n will_v ripen_v and_o break_v it_o there_o be_v a_o ordinary_a aqua-vita_a or_o strong_a water_n still_v and_o call_v balm_n water_v use_v general_o in_o all_o the_o land_n which_o because_o it_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o simple_a herb_n in_o it_o which_o be_v too_o simple_a i_o will_v commend_v a_o better_a receipt_n unto_o you_o take_v two_o pound_n of_o balm_n while_o it_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a of_o mint_n and_o sage_a of_o each_o one_o pound_n bruise_v they_o well_o in_o a_o stone-morter_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o pot_n or_o limbeck_n and_o put_v thereto_o of_o aniseed_n four_o ounce_n of_o clove_n of_o nutmeg_n of_o cinnamon_n of_o ginger_n of_o cubebes_n and_o of_o galanga_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n be_v all_o a_o little_a bruise_a and_o put_v into_o two_o gallon_n of_o good_a sack_n if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o excellent_a good_a or_o else_o into_o four_o gallon_n of_o ale_n and_o so_o still_o it_o as_o aquavitae_n be_v distil_v and_o let_v it_o distil_v as_o long_o as_o you_o shall_v find_v any_o strength_n in_o the_o water_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o latter_a water_n be_v not_o so_o weak_a to_o make_v all_o the_o rest_n white_a whereunto_o put_v a_o pound_n of_o sugar_n shake_v it_o well_o before_o you_o set_v it_o away_o and_o after_o it_o have_v rest_v so_o one_o month_n you_o may_v use_v of_o it_o as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v for_o it_o be_v of_o especial_a use_n in_o all_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n swoon_n and_o faint_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o for_o many_o other_o purpose_n whereunto_o the_o herb_n be_v here_o declare_v to_o be_v available_a the_o herb_n be_v often_o put_v into_o oil_n or_o salve_n to_o heal_v green_a wound_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a the_o name_n of_o balm_n be_v give_v to_o this_o herb_n from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o heal_a property_n of_o the_o true_a and_o natural_a balm_n it_o be_v also_o a_o herb_n wherein_o bee_n do_v much_o delight_n both_o to_o have_v their_o hive_n rub_v therewith_o to_o keep_v they_o together_o and_o draw_v other_o and_o for_o they_o to_o suck_v and_o feed_v upon_o and_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o sting_a of_o they_o the_o turkey_n balm_n be_v of_o as_o good_a
ilva_n in_o the_o levant_n sea_n as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v but_o it_o have_v be_v find_v wild_a in_o our_o own_o country_n as_o it_o have_v be_v affirm_v unto_o i_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o naked_a kind_n the_o five_o grow_v in_o egypt_n as_o prosper_n alpinus_n say_v and_o be_v only_o natural_a to_o that_o country_n the_o six_o be_v find_v in_o spain_n by_o myconus_n a_o learned_a physician_n of_o barcinona_n and_o send_v to_o molinaus_n who_o compose_v the_o great_a herbal_a call_v lugdunensis_n the_o seven_o clusius_n find_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o stiria_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o alps_n the_o last_o pena_n say_v grow_v plentiful_o near_o the_o fisherman_n cottage_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mons_fw-la caetius_fw-la in_o narbone_n in_o france_n the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n but_o the_o sea_n plant_n be_v the_o late_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d parthenium_n quasi_fw-la virginalis_fw-la quia_fw-la mulierum_fw-la morbis_fw-la uterinis_fw-la medetur_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la vulgo_fw-la matricaria_n it_o be_v call_v also_o febrifuga_o from_o whence_o i_o think_v our_o english_a name_n featherfew_n or_o feaverfew_n be_v derive_v it_o be_v good_a to_o expel_v fever_n or_o ague_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o most_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n to_o be_v the_o true_a parthenium_n of_o dioscorides_n yet_o lobel_n and_o pena_n even_o as_o brasavolus_n and_o fuchsius_n before_o they_o who_o matthiolus_n do_v confute_v by_o many_o reason_n allege_v do_v show_v that_o both_o the_o face_n or_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n compare_v by_o dioscorides_n to_o coriander_n but_o lesser_a as_o also_o the_o property_n give_v to_o parthenium_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v find_v in_o this_o matricaria_n but_o may_v all_o most_o true_o and_o plain_o be_v find_v in_o cotulafaetida_fw-la or_o stink_a mayweed_n the_o discourse_n be_v too_o long_o here_o to_o recite_v i_o therefore_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o place_n where_o you_o may_v read_v it_o at_o large_a in_o the_o description_n of_o parthenium_n in_o their_o adversaria_fw-la as_o also_o in_o lugdunensis_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o matricaria_n parthenium_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v call_v in_o his_o time_n anthemis_n helxine_n linozostis_n and_o amaracus_fw-la and_o pliny_n affirm_v that_o helxine_n be_v call_v perdicium_fw-la and_o parthenium_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v leucanthemum_fw-la and_o tamnacum_fw-la and_o that_o celsus_n call_v it_o perdicium_fw-la and_o muralium_fw-la so_o that_o hereby_o it_o may_v be_v see_v that_o parthenium_n be_v a_o word_n apply_v to_o many_o herb_n fuchsius_n will_v make_v matricaria_n to_o be_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o dioscorides_n his_o artemisia_n call_v leptophyllos_n that_o be_v tennifolia_fw-la and_o parthenium_n to_o be_v cotuba_n faetida_fw-la which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o matthiolus_n disprove_v the_o second_o be_v so_o call_v by_o divers_a author_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n and_o by_o tabermontanus_n artemisia_n tenuifolia_fw-la flore_fw-la pleno_fw-la the_o three_o be_v a_o species_n not_o speak_v of_o by_o any_o author_n before_o as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o four_o sort_n camerarius_fw-la call_v matricaria_n altera_fw-la ex_fw-la ilva_n of_o tabermontanus_n artemisia_n tenuifolia_fw-la odorata_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n matricaria_n odorata_fw-la and_o we_o matricaria_n grati_fw-la odoris_fw-la because_o it_o be_v of_o so_o good_a a_o scent_n the_o five_o prosper_v alpinus_n say_v be_v call_v in_o egypt_n achaovan_n and_o he_o thereupon_o call_v it_o parthenium_n inodorum_fw-la in_o english_a vnsavory_a featherfew_n the_o six_o be_v judge_v by_o myconus_n that_o send_v it_o out_o of_o spain_n as_o be_v before_o say_v to_o be_v another_o parthenium_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o of_o hypocrates_n which_o many_o judge_n to_o be_v cetula_n faetida_fw-la bauhinu_n call_v it_o matricaria_n folijs_fw-la abrotani_fw-la the_o seven_o clusius_n call_v parthenium_n alpinum_fw-la camerarius_fw-la matricaria_n sive_fw-la parthenium_n alpinum_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n matricaria_n alpina_n chamaemeli_fw-la folijs_fw-la the_o last_o lobel_n and_o pena_n call_v cotula_fw-la sive_fw-la parthenium_n marinum_fw-la minimum_fw-la and_o lugdunensis_n parthenium_n maritimum_fw-la minimum_fw-la and_o be_v likewise_o the_o chamaemelum_fw-la maritimum_fw-la of_o dalechampius_n set_v out_o in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o lugdunensis_n for_o they_o be_v both_o one_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v both_o by_o the_o figure_n and_o description_n although_o the_o flower_n in_o lobels_n figure_n be_v more_o obscure_v in_o english_a small_a sea_n featherfew_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o maetricaria_n and_o amarella_n the_o french_a espargoutte_n the_o germane_a mutterkraut_n and_o meltram_n the_o dutch_a modecruit_v and_o we_o in_o english_a as_o i_o say_v before_o featherfew_n or_o rather_o feaverfew_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v chief_o use_v for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o mother_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o strangle_a or_o rise_v of_o the_o mother_n or_o the_o hardness_n or_o inflammation_n of_o the_o same_o apply_v outward_o thereunto_o or_o a_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n in_o wine_n with_o a_o little_a nutmeg_n or_o mace_n put_v therein_o and_o drink_v often_o in_o a_o day_n be_v a_o approve_a remedy_n to_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n speedy_o and_o to_o warm_v those_o part_n oppress_v by_o obstruction_n or_o cold_a as_o also_o help_v to_o expel_v the_o dead_a birth_n and_o the_o afterbirth_n for_o a_o woman_n to_o sit_v over_o the_o hot_a fume_n of_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n make_v in_o water_n or_o wine_n be_v effectual_a also_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o in_o some_o case_n to_o apply_v the_o boil_a herb_n warm_a to_o the_o privy_a part_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o some_o sugar_n or_o honey_n put_v thereto_o be_v use_v by_o many_o with_o good_a success_n as_o well_o to_o help_v the_o cough_n and_o stuff_v of_o the_o chest_n by_o cold_a as_o also_o to_o cleanse_v the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n and_o help_v to_o expel_v the_o stone_n in_o they_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v take_v in_o wine_n with_o some_o oxymel_n purge_v like_a to_o epithymum_n both_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n and_o be_v available_a for_o those_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v and_o be_v trouble_v with_o melancholy_a and_o heaviness_n or_o sadness_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o all_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v the_o herb_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n it_o be_v also_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o vertigo_n that_o be_v a_o turn_n and_o swim_v in_o their_o head_n it_o be_v also_o drink_v warm_a i_o mean_v the_o decoction_n before_o the_o access_n or_o come_n of_o a_o ague_n as_o also_o the_o herb_n bruise_v with_o a_o few_o corn_n of_o bay-salt_n and_o some_o put_v beat_v glass_n thereto_o but_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n wherefore_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n to_o take_v away_o the_o fit_n of_o ague_n some_o do_v use_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n to_o take_v away_o freckle_n and_o other_o spot_n and_o deformity_n in_o the_o face_n and_o some_o with_o good_a success_n do_v help_v the_o wind_n and_o colic_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o some_o say_v it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n by_o bruise_v the_o herb_n and_o heat_n it_o on_o a_o tile_n with_o some_o wine_n to_o moisten_v it_o or_o fry_v with_o a_o little_a wine_n and_o oil_n in_o a_o frying-pan_n and_o apply_v warm_v outward_o to_o the_o place_n and_o renew_v as_o there_o be_v need_n it_o be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n against_o opium_n that_o be_v take_v too_o liberal_o it_o be_v a_o herb_n among_o other_o as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v much_o use_v in_o italy_n fry_v with_o egg_n as_o we_o do_v tansy_n and_o eat_v with_o great_a delight_n the_o bitterness_n which_o else_o will_v make_v it_o unpleasant_a be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o dress_v chap._n xxx_o chamaemelum_fw-la camomile_n i_o have_v divers_a sort_n of_o camomile_n to_o show_v you_o in_o this_o chapter_n some_o common_a and_o well_o know_v to_o most_o other_o more_o rare_a and_o hear_v of_o but_o by_o a_o few_o and_o unto_o they_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o join_v the_o mayweed_n because_o they_o be_v as_o well_o the_o like_a stink_a as_o less_o or_o not_o sweet_a 1._o chamaemelum_fw-la vulgar_a ordinary_a camomile_n our_o ordinary_a camomile_n be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o to_o have_v many_o 1._o chamaemelum_fw-la vulgar_a ordinary_a camomile_n &_o flore_fw-la pleno_fw-la double_a camomile_n small_a trail_a branch_n set_v with_o very_o fine_a leaf_n bush_v and_o spread_v thick_a over_o the_o ground_n take_v
like_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o black_a spread_v in_o the_o ground_n 4._o artemisia_n polyspermos_n fruitful_a mugwort_n this_o kind_n of_o mugwort_n rise_v up_o usual_a but_o with_o one_o stalk_n divide_v itself_o from_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o into_o many_o branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v somewhat_o sparse_o somewhat_o long_o and_o large_a leaf_n than_o the_o small_a mugwort_n but_o more_o fine_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n unto_o the_o middle_a rib_n and_o end_v in_o a_o long_a point_n the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v more_o plentiful_o store_v with_o flower_n than_o the_o other_o sort_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a seed_n bear_v abundant_o 5._o artemisia_n virginiana_n virginian_a mugwort_n this_o virginian_a be_v so_o late_o come_v to_o our_o knowledge_n that_o we_o can_v scarce_o give_v a_o perfect_a description_n thereof_o unto_o you_o rise_v up_o somewhat_o high_o and_o large_a spread_v with_o much_o divide_a leaf_n like_o the_o first_o but_o great_a the_o flower_n have_v not_o be_v yet_o thorough_o observe_v the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o by_o the_o way_n side_n as_o also_o by_o small_a water_n course_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n the_o second_o likewise_o be_v find_v in_o some_o of_o those_o place_n but_o far_o less_o frequent_a the_o other_o three_o be_v stranger_n and_o nurse_v up_o with_o we_o only_o in_o garden_n the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o artemisia_n in_o latin_a also_o and_o record_v by_o pliny_n that_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o artemisia_n from_o artemisia_n the_o wise_a of_o mausolus_n king_n of_o caria_n when_o as_o former_o it_o be_v call_v parthenis_n quasi_fw-la virginalis_fw-la maidenwort_n and_o as_o apuleius_n say_v be_v also_o call_v parthenium_n but_o other_o think_v it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v call_v diana_n because_o it_o be_v chief_o apply_v to_o woman_n disease_n the_o first_o be_v general_o call_v of_o all_o writer_n artemisia_n &_o vulgaris_fw-la because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o common_a in_o all_o country_n some_o call_v it_o also_o mater_fw-la herbarum_fw-la 2._o artemisia_n minor_fw-la small_a mugwort_n 3._o artemisia_n tenuifolia_fw-la montana_fw-la fine_a mountain_n mugwort_n 4._o artemisia_n polystermos_n fruitful_a mugwort_n 4._o artemisia_n monoclonos_n fruitful_a mugwort_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o artemisia_n minor_a and_o so_o do_v we_o the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o lugdunensis_n artemisia_n leptophyllos_fw-la incana_fw-la and_o in_o english_a fine_a mountain_n mugwort_n the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n artemisia_n polyspermos_n and_o the_o other_o by_o lugdunensis_n artemisia_n monoclonos_n quorundam_fw-la alijs_fw-la ambrosia_n in_o english_a fruitful_a mugwort_n the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v it_o heat_v and_o extenuate_v it_o be_v with_o good_a success_n put_v among_o other_o herb_n that_o be_v boil_a for_o woman_n to_o sit_v over_o the_o hot_a decoction_n to_o draw_v down_o their_o course_n to_o help_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o secondine_n or_o afterbirth_n as_o also_o for_o the_o obstruction_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o mother_n it_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o cause_v one_o to_o make_v water_n where_o it_o be_v stop_v the_o juice_n thereof_o make_v up_o with_o myrrh_n and_o put_v under_o as_o a_o pessary_a work_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o so_o do_v the_o root_n also_o be_v make_v up_o with_o axungia_fw-la into_o a_o ointment_n it_o do_v take_v away_o wen_n and_o hard_a knot_n and_o kernel_n that_o grow_v about_o the_o neck_n and_o throat_n as_o also_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n about_o the_o neck_n but_o especial_o and_o with_o more_o effect_n if_o some_o field_n daisy_n be_v put_v with_o it_o the_o herb_n itself_o be_v fresh_a or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v be_v a_o special_a remedy_n upon_o the_o overmuch_o take_v of_o opium_n three_o dam_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n take_v in_o wine_n be_v a_o speedy_a and_o the_o best_a certain_a help_n for_o the_o sciatica_n a_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o camomile_n and_o agrimony_n and_o the_o place_n bathe_v therewith_o while_o it_o be_v warm_a take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o the_o cramp_n it_o be_v say_v of_o pliny_n that_o if_o a_o traveller_n bind_v some_o of_o the_o herb_n about_o he_o he_o shall_v feel_v no_o weariness_n at_o all_o in_o his_o journey_n as_o also_o that_o no_o evil_a medicine_n or_o evil_a beast_n shall_v hurt_v he_o that_o have_v this_o herb_n about_o he_o many_o such_o idle_a superstitious_a and_o irreligious_a relation_n be_v set_v down_o both_o by_o the_o ancient_a and_o late_a writer_n concern_v this_o and_o other_o plant_n which_o to_o relate_v be_v both_o unseemly_a for_o i_o and_o unprofitable_a for_o you_o i_o will_v only_o declare_v unto_o you_o the_o idle_a conceit_n of_o some_o of_o our_o late_a day_n concern_v this_o plant_n and_o that_o be_v even_o of_o bauhinus_n who_o glori_v to_o be_v a_o eye_n witness_n of_o this_o foppery_n that_o upon_o saint_n johns_n eve_n there_o be_v coal_n to_o be_v find_v at_o midday_n under_o the_o root_n of_o mugwort_n which_o after_o or_o before_o that_o time_n be_v very_o small_a or_o none_o at_o all_o and_o be_v use_v as_o a_o amulet_n to_o hang_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o those_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n to_o cure_v they_o thereof_o but_o oh_o the_o weak_a and_o frail_a nature_n of_o man_n which_o i_o can_v but_o lament_v that_o be_v more_o prone_a to_o believe_v and_o rely_v upon_o such_o imposture_n than_o upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n in_o his_o creature_n and_o trust_v in_o his_o providence_n chap._n xxxiiii_o abrotanum_fw-la sothernwood_n of_o sothernwood_n which_o be_v the_o abrotanum_fw-la mass_fw-la as_o the_o late_a and_o best_a experience_a author_n do_v hold_v the_o faemina_fw-la to_o be_v the_o lavender_n cotton_n which_o shall_v be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o their_o order_n of_o which_o number_n i_o have_v take_v some_o from_o those_o herb_n go_v before_o as_o also_o from_o wormwood_n that_o shall_v follow_v because_o i_o suppose_v they_o rather_o belong_v to_o this_o tribe_n than_o to_o any_o of_o the_o other_o from_o whence_o i_o have_v take_v they_o 1._o abrotanum_fw-la mass_fw-la vulgar_a common_a sothernwood_n 1._o abrotanum_fw-la mass_fw-la vulgar_a common_a sothernwood_n our_o ordinary_a sothernwood_n which_o be_v the_o most_o common_a in_o garden_n with_o we_o and_o general_o call_v sothernwood_n for_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v call_v by_o other_o name_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o not_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v of_o this_o kind_n rise_v up_o with_o many_o weak_a and_o woody_a branch_n bend_v downward_o if_o they_o be_v not_o hold_v up_o special_o while_o they_o be_v small_a for_o the_o elder_a stem_n be_v more_o strong_a and_o great_a rise_v in_o time_n to_o be_v high_a than_o any_o man_n from_o which_o do_v grow_v out_o many_o small_a and_o long_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v many_o small_a fine_a and_o short_a leaf_n as_o fine_a as_o fennell_n but_o not_o so_o long_o of_o a_o grayish_a or_o russet_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o strong_a but_o not_o unpleasant_a in_o smell_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a and_o somewhat_o bitter_a taste_n from_o the_o middle_n almost_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o upper_a sprig_n stand_v small_a round_a yellow_a flower_n hang_v like_o little_a button_n which_o never_o open_a much_o but_o pass_v away_o and_o after_o they_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v small_a than_o that_o of_o wormwood_n the_o root_n grow_v not_o very_o deep_a but_o be_v woody_a with_o divers_a string_n annex_v unto_o it_o this_o lose_v all_o the_o leaf_n on_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n every_o year_n and_o shoot_v forth_o anew_o in_o the_o spring_n 3._o abrotanum_fw-la majus_fw-la great_a sothernwood_n this_o great_a sothernwood_n be_v altogether_o like_o the_o former_a grow_v as_o high_a or_o rather_o high_a and_o with_o leaf_n like_v thereunto_o but_o somewhat_o large_a and_o green_a of_o a_o strong_a resinous_a scent_n not_o so_o pleasant_a but_o draw_v somewhat_o near_o unto_o the_o smell_n of_o câ—fire_n or_o â—umsence_n the_o flower_n and_o seed_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o other_o nor_o the_o root_n which_o be_v woody_a and_o run_v under_o ground_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n 3._o abrotanum_fw-la arborescâ—_n tree_n sothernwood_n this_o rare_a kind_n of_o sothernwood_n grow_v upright_o with_o one_o stem_n or_o stalk_n to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n if_o the_o low_a small_a sprig_n be_v 〈◊〉_d from_o
it_o in_o the_o grow_a and_o shoot_v forth_o many_o branch_n on_o all_o side_n on_o which_o do_v grow_v many_o leaf_n very_o much_o cut_v in_o and_o divide_v but_o be_v nothing_o so_o fine_a 3._o abrotanum_fw-la arborescens_fw-la tree_n sothernwood_n 4._o abrotanum_fw-la inodorum_fw-la vnsavory_a sothernwood_n and_o small_a as_o the_o former_a but_o yet_o a_o little_o quick_a and_o near_o resemble_v wormwood_n as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o taste_n and_o more_o aromatical_a than_o sothernwood_n the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v more_o plentiful_a and_o large_a than_o the_o former_a but_o yellow_a like_o they_o after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o likewise_o be_v somewhat_o large_a the_o root_n be_v woody_a spread_v many_o string_n and_o fibre_n the_o plant_n be_v more_o tender_a than_o the_o other_o and_o will_v require_v some_o care_n to_o preserve_v it_o in_o the_o winter_n more_o than_o they_o 4._o abrotanum_fw-la inodorum_fw-la vnsavory_a sothernwood_n vnsavory_a sothernwood_n spring_v up_o with_o many_o slender_a but_o woody_a whitish_a stalk_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lean_v or_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n yet_o sometime_o stand_v somewhat_o upright_o upon_o which_o at_o several_a place_n come_v forth_o many_o small_a whitish_a leaf_n not_o so_o small_a or_o fine_o cut_v or_o divide_v as_o the_o common_a sothernwood_n but_o great_a of_o little_a or_o no_o smell_n at_o all_o but_o of_o a_o hot_a taste_n draw_v rheum_n into_o the_o mouth_n to_o be_v spit_v forth_o from_o among_o which_o spring_n forth_o small_a greenish_a purple_a branch_n set_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a and_o many_o small_a pendulous_a greenish_a purple_a head_n along_o the_o sprig_n to_o the_o top_n which_o when_o they_o open_v show_v out_o small_a pale_a purplish_a flower_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o woody_a and_o branch_v forth_o divers_a way_n with_o many_o small_a string_n or_o fibre_n 5._o abrotanum_fw-la humile_fw-la odoratum_fw-la small_a sweet_a sothernwood_n this_o small_a sothernwood_n shoot_v forth_o many_o small_a woody_a branch_n rise_v seldom_o above_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a but_o very_o thick_o spread_v into_o other_o small_a sprig_n set_v full_a of_o small_a leaf_n somewhat_o long_o great_a and_o green_a than_o the_o last_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v store_v with_o many_o small_a round_a head_n which_o show_v forth_o small_a yellow_a greenish_a flower_n the_o root_n spread_v like_o the_o other_o the_o whole_a plant_n as_o well_o leave_v as_o flower_n and_o the_o sprig_n yield_v a_o very_a good_a scent_n and_o pleasant_a favour_n more_o than_o the_o other_o somewhat_o incline_v to_o wormwood_n 6._o abrotanum_fw-la campestre_n field_n sothernwood_n the_o field_n sothernwood_n have_v many_o small_a fine_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o common_a sothernwood_n but_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o likewise_o many_o woody_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o yet_o sometime_o but_o one_o divide_v diverse_o have_v such_o like_a leaf_n grow_v thereon_o as_o be_v below_o the_o slender_a sprig_n be_v store_v with_o plenty_n of_o small_a round_a green_a head_n or_o button_n which_o contain_v small_a yellowish_a flower_n like_o sothernwood_n and_o plenty_n of_o small_a seed_n follow_v they_o the_o root_n be_v long_o thick_a black_a and_o woody_a with_o divers_a fibre_n annex_v thereunto_o the_o smell_n hereof_o be_v more_o near_o unto_o mugwort_n than_o sothernwood_n 7._o abrotanum_fw-la campestre_fw-fr incanum_fw-la hoary_a field_n sothernwood_n this_o other_o field_n sothernwood_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o the_o last_o describe_v wild_a sothernwood_n but_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o whitish_a or_o hoary_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o sweet_a aromatical_a scent_n and_o taste_v and_o that_o the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n with_o divers_a small_a fibre_n grow_v from_o it_o the_o place_n the_o first_o be_v usual_o find_v in_o garden_n but_o his_o original_n be_v not_o set_v down_o the_o second_o grow_v in_o germany_n and_o bring_v into_o their_o garden_n the_o three_o come_v out_o of_o the_o levant_n into_o italy_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v be_v send_v to_o divers_a other_o place_n as_o well_o here_o as_o to_o germany_n the_o low-countries_n etc._n etc._n the_o four_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v in_o austria_n 5._o abrotanum_fw-la humile_fw-la odoratum_fw-la small_a sweet_a sothernwood_n 6._o abrotanum_fw-la campestre_n field_n sothernwood_n 7._o abrotanum_fw-la campestre_fw-fr incanum_fw-la hoary_a field_n sothernwood_n hungaria_n and_o other_o part_n thereabouts_o the_o five_o be_v only_o find_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o herbarist_n that_o be_v curious_a the_o six_o grow_v in_o harcynia_n sylva_fw-la sazonothurungica_n as_o johannes_n thalius_n set_v it_o down_o and_o the_o last_o about_o lintz_n in_o austria_n from_o whence_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o prodromus_n say_v it_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o the_o time_n most_o of_o they_o do_v flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n yet_o some_o late_a so_o that_o we_o seldom_o see_v they_o bear_v seed_n especial_o the_o great_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la conspectu_fw-la tenerum_fw-la melle_fw-la &_o delicatum_fw-la appareat_fw-la aut_fw-la quod_fw-la gravem_fw-la acremve_fw-la &_o difficilem_fw-la halitum_fw-la spirat_fw-la in_o latin_a after_o the_o greek_a abrotonum_n but_o more_o usual_o abrotanum_fw-la pliny_n call_v this_o mass_n campestre_n and_o the_o faemina_fw-la montanum_fw-la the_o first_o be_v call_v general_o by_o all_o author_n abrotanum_fw-la mass_fw-la and_o by_o cordus_n nigrum_fw-la except_o dodonaeus_n in_o french_a and_o anguillara_n who_o call_v it_o faemina_fw-la in_o english_a common_a sothernwood_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o camerarius_fw-la ambrotanum_n magnum_fw-la camphoratum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la jncensaria_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n abrotanum_fw-la mass_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la maximum_fw-la in_o english_a great_a sothernwood_n the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o anguillara_n absinthium_fw-la del_fw-it comasco_n and_o absinthium_fw-la arborescon_n of_o lobel_n lugdunensis_n tabermontanus_n and_o gerard_n but_o dodonaeus_n call_v it_o abrotanum_fw-la faemina_fw-la arborescens_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n abrotanum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la arborescens_fw-la in_o english_a tree_n sothernwood_n the_o four_o be_v call_v by_o dodonaeus_n absinthium_fw-la inodorum_fw-la &_o inspidum_fw-la by_o lobel_n lugdunensis_n and_o gerard_n abrotanum_fw-la inodorum_fw-la but_o clusius_n call_v it_o his_o second_o artemisia_n tenuifolia_fw-la all_o these_o author_n do_v give_v one_o and_o the_o same_o figure_n for_o this_o plant_n dodonaeus_n for_o absinthium_fw-la lobel_n and_o other_o for_o abrotanum_fw-la and_o clusius_n for_o artemisia_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o abrotanum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la inodorum_fw-la in_o english_a ynsavory_n sothernwood_n for_o we_o have_v a_o wormwood_n that_o be_v unsavoury_a differ_v from_o this_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v you_o among_o the_o wormewoods_n the_o five_o be_v call_v by_o dodonaeus_n and_o lobel_n abrotanum_fw-la odoratum_fw-la humile_fw-la &_o dense_a fruticosum_fw-la by_o tragus_n abrotanum_fw-la tertium_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n abrotanum_fw-la mass_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o english_a small_a sweet_a sothernwood_n the_o six_o be_v call_v by_o matthiolus_n in_o his_o late_a edition_n ambrosia_n altera_fw-la who_o lacuna_fw-la lonicerus_n castor_n durantes_fw-la lugdunensis_n and_o camerarius_fw-la do_v follow_v and_o lobel_n ambrosia_n tenuifolia_fw-la gesner_n call_v it_o ambrosia_n leptophyllos_n and_o clusius_n artemisia_n tertia_fw-la tenuifolia_fw-la it_o be_v tragus_n his_o abrotanum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr quartum_fw-la and_o tabermontanus_n gerard_n and_o bauhinus_n abrotanum_fw-la campestre_fw-fr in_o english_a field_n sothernwood_n the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n abrotanum_fw-la campestre_fw-fr incanum_fw-la carlinae_fw-la odour_n in_o english_a hoary_a field_n sothernwood_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o cathsum_fw-la kesum_fw-la or_o gaissum_n the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n abrotano_n the_o french_a auronne_fw-fr &_o bois_fw-fr de_fw-fr s._n jean_n the_o germane_a stabwurtz_n the_o dutch_a averonne_n and_o we_o sothernwood_n the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n bruise_v heat_v in_o warm_a water_n and_o drink_v help_v those_o that_o be_v burst_a or_o be_v trouble_v with_o cramp_n or_o convulsion_n of_o sinew_n with_o the_o sciatica_n and_o with_o the_o difficulty_n in_o make_v water_n and_o to_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n the_o same_o take_v in_o wine_n be_v a_o antidote_n or_o counterpoison_v against_o all_o deadly_a poison_n and_o drive_v away_o serpent_n and_o other_o venomous_a creature_n especial_o against_o scorpion_n and_o poisonfull_a spider_n as_o also_o by_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v burn_v or_o lay_v in_o place_n where_o they_o come_v the_o oil_n thereof_o be_v anoint_v on_o place_n convenient_a especial_o the_o back_n bone_n before_o the_o fit_v of_o ague_n take_v they_o away_o it_o be_v profitable_o lay_v to_o the_o eye_n to_o
take_v away_o the_o inflammation_n of_o they_o if_o it_o be_v put_v with_o some_o part_n of_o a_o roast_a quince_n and_o boil_a with_o a_o few_o crumb_n of_o bread_n boil_a with_o barley_n meal_n it_o take_v away_o pimple_n bush_n or_o weal_n that_o rise_v in_o the_o face_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o seed_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dry_a herb_n be_v often_o give_v to_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o help_v to_o draw_v forth_o splinter_n and_o thorn_n out_o of_o the_o flesh_n the_o ash_n thereof_o dri_v up_o and_o heal_v old_a ulcer_n that_o be_v without_o inflammation_n although_o by_o the_o sharpness_n thereof_o it_o bit_v sore_a and_o put_v they_o to_o some_o pain_n as_o also_o the_o sore_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o ash_n likewise_o mingle_v with_o old_a sallet-oyle_n for_o we_o have_v neither_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o mastic_n tree_n which_o be_v much_o commend_v nor_o the_o oil_n of_o cherua_n or_o the_o great_a spurge_n call_v palma_n christi_fw-la nor_o some_o other_o that_o be_v use_v in_o other_o country_n help_v those_o that_o have_v their_o hair_n fall_v or_o their_o head_n bald_a to_o cause_v the_o hair_n to_o grow_v again_o either_o upon_o the_o head_n or_o beard_n some_o say_v the_o juice_n thereof_o with_o oil_n do_v the_o same_o durantes_fw-la say_v that_o the_o oil_n make_v of_o sothernwood_n and_o put_v among_o other_o ointment_n that_o be_v use_v against_o the_o french_a disease_n be_v very_o effectual_a and_o likewise_o kill_v vermin_n in_o the_o head_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v say_v to_o help_v they_o much_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n as_o also_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o mother_n it_o be_v general_o hold_v by_o all_o both_o old_a and_o new_a writer_n that_o it_o be_v more_o offensive_a to_o the_o stomach_n than_o wormwood_n because_o it_o have_v not_o that_o astriction_n in_o it_o the_o german_n commend_v it_o for_o a_o singular_a wound_n herb_n as_o their_o name_n of_o stabwurt_n give_v unto_o it_o do_v testify_v chap._n xxxv_o abrotanum_fw-la faemina_fw-la lavender_n cotton_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o lavender_n cotton_n to_o be_v here_o remember_v 1._o abrotanum_fw-la faemina_fw-la vulgar_a ordinary_a lavender_n cotton_n the_o ordinary_a lavender_n cotton_n have_v sundry_a woody_a brittle_a 1._o abrotanum_fw-la faemina_fw-la vulgar_a ordinary_a lavender_n cotton_n hoary_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v many_o long_a fouresquare_a hoary_a or_o whitish_a leaf_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v naked_a stalk_n bear_v every_o one_o a_o large_a yellow_a head_n or_o flower_n like_v unto_o tansie_n or_o maudeline_n but_o great_a of_o a_o gold_n yellow_a colour_n abide_v so_o a_o long_a time_n upon_o the_o stalk_n and_o be_v keep_v dry_a likewise_o after_o which_o come_v small_a dark_a colour_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v woody_a and_o spread_v sundry_a hard_a fibre_n it_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a sweet_a scent_n but_o not_o unpleasant_a 2_o abrotanum_fw-la faemina_fw-la magnum_fw-la great_a lavender_n cotton_n this_o lavender_n cotton_n be_v very_o like_o the_o ordinary_a garden_n kind_n but_o not_o bush_v so_o thick_a with_o stalk_n grow_v to_o have_v a_o great_a high_a and_o thick_a stem_n or_o stalk_n not_o set_v with_o so_o many_o branch_n thereon_o but_o somewhat_o big_a than_o the_o other_o whereon_o grow_v fouresquare_a dent_a leaf_n like_o thereunto_o but_o somewhat_o large_a thick_a and_o green_a the_o flower_n stand_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n every_o one_o upon_o his_o long_a stalk_n be_v as_o yellow_a and_o large_a as_o they_o which_o give_v the_o like_a seed_n the_o root_n spread_v in_o the_o ground_n with_o hard_a woody_a branch_n like_o the_o other_o and_o endure_v the_o extremity_n of_o winter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n and_o every_o part_n thereof_o be_v strong_a but_o not_o so_o pleasant_a to_o a_o great_a many_o as_o the_o other_o this_o will_v be_v propagate_v by_o drip_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o 3._o abrotanum_fw-la faemina_fw-la narbonense_n magno_fw-la flore_fw-la french_a lavender_n cotton_n the_o french_a lavender_n cotton_n grow_v not_o to_o be_v so_o high_a as_o the_o ordinary_a garden_n kind_n but_o have_v many_o woody_a short_a little_a branch_n not_o above_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a diverse_o spread_v into_o many_o other_o small_a one_o whereon_o be_v leaf_n like_o the_o other_o 3._o abrotanum_fw-la faemina_fw-la narbonense_n magno_fw-la flore_fw-la french_a lavender_n cotton_n but_o somewhat_o small_a and_o more_o thin_o or_o sparse_o set_v on_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o greenish_a white_a colour_n neither_o so_o green_a as_o the_o last_o nor_o full_o so_o white_a as_o the_o ordinary_a of_o a_o strong_a scent_n somewhat_o like_o the_o ordinary_a kind_n the_o flower_n stand_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o small_a sprig_n every_o one_o by_o itself_o upon_o a_o bare_a or_o naked_a stalk_n without_o leaf_n for_o a_o good_a space_n which_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n than_o they_o and_o much_o large_a which_o give_v seed_n somewhat_o of_o a_o dark_a colour_n than_o it_o the_o root_n be_v as_o great_a and_o woody_a and_o spread_v much_o in_o the_o ground_n 4._o abrotanum_fw-la faemina_fw-la ericae_fw-la folijs_fw-la fine_a lavender_n cotton_n this_o lavender_n cotton_n grow_v not_o so_o great_a or_o high_a as_o the_o french_a kind_n but_o have_v many_o short_a woody_a branch_n whereon_o do_v sparse_o grow_v small_a short_a and_o fine_a whitish_a green_a leaf_n very_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o common_a heath_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a stand_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o other_o do_v this_o have_v a_o fine_a small_a scent_n to_o commend_v it_o somewhat_o resinous_a not_o very_o faintish_a or_o weak_a 5._o abrotanum_fw-la faemina_fw-la folijs_fw-la rorismarini_fw-la majus_fw-la rosmary_a leave_a lavender_n cotton_n this_o kind_n of_o lavender_n cotton_n shoot_v forth_o from_o his_o woody_a root_n many_o slender_a hoary_a stalk_n little_a above_o a_o foot_n long_o whereabout_o grow_v many_o very_a narrow_a small_a and_o flat_a leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o rosmary_n which_o while_o they_o be_v young_a be_v more_o hoary_a white_a and_o have_v but_o a_o small_a show_n of_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n but_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v old_a they_o be_v more_o green_a and_o the_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n be_v more_o apparent_a of_o a_o sweet_a scent_n and_o bitter_a taste_n from_o these_o stalk_n come_v forth_o divers_a short_a sprig_n with_o very_a few_o leaf_n on_o they_o on_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v several_a yellow_a flower_n like_v unto_o lavender_n cotton_n but_o much_o large_a which_o die_v down_o to_o the_o stalk_n every_o year_n after_o it_o have_v bear_v seed_n as_o the_o other_o kind_n do_v 6._o abrotanum_fw-la faemina_fw-la folijs_fw-la rorismarini_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a rosmary_a leave_a lavender_n cotton_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o this_o and_o the_o last_o in_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n but_o in_o the_o smallness_n thereof_o be_v more_o slender_a low_a and_o small_a in_o every_o part_n which_o be_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o place_n as_o be_v more_o dry_a and_o barren_a where_o it_o grow_v but_o grow_v in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o the_o former_a be_v small_a and_o the_o seed_n be_v sow_v retain_v still_o the_o same_o form_n it_o have_v in_o the_o natural_a place_n 7._o abrotanum_fw-la faemina_fw-la viridis_fw-la minor_fw-la small_a green_a lavender_n cotton_n this_o small_a kind_n of_o lavender_n cotton_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o last_o small_a kind_n but_o that_o it_o grow_v somewhat_o great_a and_o high_a have_v green_a and_o not_o hoary_a stalk_n at_o all_o as_o the_o leave_v also_o be_v and_o a_o little_a long_o be_v as_o bitter_a in_o taste_n as_o it_o but_o not_o of_o so_o sweet_a a_o scent_n the_o flower_n stand_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n upon_o slender_a stalk_n and_o of_o the_o same_o fashion_n but_o of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v woody_a like_o it_o and_o full_a of_o small_a fibre_n 8._o abrotanum_fw-la faemina_fw-la repens_fw-la creep_v lavender_n cotton_n this_o creep_a lavender_n cotton_n also_o be_v a_o small_a low_a herb_n who_o branch_n stand_v not_o upright_o but_o lie_v down_o or_o as_o it_o be_v creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v as_o white_a and_o hoary_a or_o rather_o more_o than_o the_o ordinary_a and_o so_o be_v the_o small_a dent_a leaf_n also_o but_o they_o be_v somewhat_o thick_a and_o full_a the_o flower_n likewise_o be_v yellow_a like_o thereunto_o but_o somewhat_o small_a and_o the_o smell_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a unto_o it_o also_o 9_o abrotanum_fw-la
our_o common_a germander_n thereby_o transfer_v the_o chamaedry_n to_o be_v the_o tall_a shrub_n and_o teucrium_fw-la the_o lesser_a and_o low_o yet_o as_o he_o say_v see_v dioscorides_n himself_o say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n they_o be_v transfer_v for_o the_o likeness_n of_o their_o leaf_n one_o unto_o another_o it_o be_v not_o absurd_a to_o call_v they_o as_o they_o be_v usual_o entitle_v but_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n the_o teucrium_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n be_v better_a to_o be_v explain_v than_o dodonaeus_n do_v it_o seem_v also_o that_o dodonaeus_n have_v be_v in_o a_o error_n in_o his_o former_a work_n concern_v hierabotane_n mass_n &_o faemina_fw-la give_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o chamaedry_n sylvestris_fw-la thereunto_o reclaim_v himself_o in_o his_o late_a history_n or_o pemptades_n and_o leave_v they_o both_o out_o as_o not_o allow_v of_o his_o former_a opinion_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o damedrios_n chamedrius_n and_o kemadriut_a the_o italian_n chamedrio_n and_o quercivola_n and_o some_o calamandrina_n the_o spaniard_n chamedrios_fw-la the_o french_a germandree_n the_o germane_a gamanderle_n and_o bathengel_n the_o dutch_a gamandree_n and_o we_o in_o english_a germander_n the_o virtue_n germander_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o be_v more_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a than_o teucrium_fw-la and_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v a_o remedy_n for_o cough_n take_v with_o honey_n for_o those_o who_o spleen_n be_v become_v hard_o for_o those_o that_o can_v hardly_o make_v their_o water_n and_o help_v those_o that_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o dropsy_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o disease_n especial_o if_o a_o decoction_n be_v make_v thereof_o when_o it_o be_v green_a and_o drink_v it_o do_v likewise_o bring_v down_o the_o term_n help_v to_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o take_v with_o vinegar_n do_v waste_v or_o consume_v the_o spleen_n it_o be_v most_o effectual_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o all_o serpent_n both_o drink_v in_o wine_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o place_n use_v with_o honey_n it_o cleanse_v old_a and_o foul_a ulcer_n and_o take_v away_o the_o dimness_n and_o moistness_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v make_v into_o a_o oil_n and_o anoint_a it_o be_v likewise_o good_a for_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n and_o for_o cramp_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o take_v for_o some_o day_n together_o driveth_z away_o and_o cure_v both_o quartane_a and_o tertian_n ague_n the_o tuscan_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v do_v high_o esteem_v thereof_o and_o by_o their_o experience_n have_v find_v it_o as_o effectual_a against_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n as_o scordium_n or_o water_n germander_n it_o be_v also_o as_o he_o say_v good_a against_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o the_o continual_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n the_o fall_a sickness_n melancholic_a sullenness_n the_o drowsy_a evil_n those_o that_o be_v sottish_a through_o the_o dulness_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o for_o cramp_n convulsion_n and_o palsy_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n take_v in_o powder_n do_v purge_v choler_n by_o urine_n and_o be_v thereby_o good_a for_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n kill_v the_o worm_n in_o they_o it_o be_v also_o give_v to_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n which_o a_o few_o top_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v in_o flower_n lay_v to_o steep_a a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n in_o a_o draught_n of_o white_a wine_n and_o drink_v in_o the_o morning_n will_v do_v also_o theophrastus_n in_o set_v down_o the_o property_n of_o germander_n say_v that_o the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o root_n purge_v upward_o and_o the_o other_o part_n downward_o whereof_o there_o be_v more_o wonder_n than_o for_o thapsia_n and_o ischias_n that_o be_v blister_a fennel_n and_o tuberous_a or_o knobbed_a spurge_n to_o do_v so_o andreas_n vesalius_n pag._n 49._o speak_v of_o the_o china_n root_n say_v that_o if_o a_o decoction_n hereof_o be_v make_v in_o wine_n and_o take_v for_o 60._o day_n continual_o four_o hour_n before_o meat_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a remedy_n for_o the_o gout_n durantes_fw-la give_v the_o receipt_n of_o a_o syrup_n very_o effectual_a for_o the_o spleen_n in_o this_o manner_n take_v say_v he_o germander_n chamaepitys_n or_o ground_n pine_n ceterach_n or_o milt_z waste_n and_o mad_a of_o each_o one_o handful_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n of_o caper_n the_o root_n of_o smallage_n elecampane_n orris_n or_o flag_n flower-de-luce_n and_o liquorice_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o bark_n of_o tamariske_n and_o of_o cyperus_n of_o each_o three_o dam_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o anise_v fennell_n and_o smallage_n of_o each_o one_o dram_n of_o raisin_n stone_v one_o ounce_n let_v all_o these_o be_v boil_a according_a to_o art_n in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o posset_n that_o be_v of_o vinegar_n and_o water_n equal_a part_n unto_o each_o pound_n of_o this_o decoction_n be_v strain_v put_v six_o ounce_n of_o sugar_n and_o three_o ounce_n of_o cinnamon_n water_n which_o be_v make_v into_o a_o clear_a syrup_n take_v four_o ounce_n every_o morning_n fast_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v good_a to_o stay_v the_o white_n in_o woman_n if_o they_o sit_v therein_o while_o it_o be_v warm_a and_o likewise_o ease_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o mother_n be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o stomach_n with_o a_o little_a leaven_n stay_v vomit_n that_o rise_v not_o from_o choleric_a or_o hot_a cause_n the_o leave_v hereof_o and_o the_o seed_n of_o nigella_n quilt_v in_o a_o cap_n stay_v the_o catarrh_n or_o distillation_n of_o raw_a cold_a and_o thin_a rheum_n be_v boil_a in_o lie_n with_o some_o lupin_n or_o flat_a bean_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o take_v away_o the_o dandraffe_n or_o scurf_n thereof_o the_o mountain_n germander_n be_v use_v by_o those_o of_o the_o alps_n where_o it_o grow_v to_o stay_v all_o manner_n or_o flux_n whether_o of_o the_o belly_n or_o of_o the_o blood_n the_o feminine_a course_n and_o the_o bloody_a flix_a as_o also_o to_o stay_v vomit_n chap._n thirty-nine_o teucrium_fw-la tree_n germander_n it_o remain_v that_o i_o show_v you_o in_o this_o chapter_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o germander_n call_v teucria_n tree_n germander_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o former_a sort_n whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o false_a 1._o teucrium_fw-la majus_fw-la vulgar_a the_o more_o common_a tree_n germander_n tree_n germander_n grow_v like_o a_o little_a shrub_n with_o hard_a 1._o teucrium_fw-la majus_fw-la vulgar_a the_o more_o common_a tree_n germander_n woody_a but_o brittle_a stalk_n a_o foot_n or_o two_o and_o sometime_o a_o yard_n high_a if_o it_o be_v well_o preserve_v and_o defend_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o winter_n branch_a forth_o on_o all_o side_n from_o the_o very_a bottom_n bear_v always_o leave_v by_o couple_n small_a smooth_a and_o thick_a that_o those_o of_o germander_n of_o a_o dark_a shine_a 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shrubby_a germander_n of_o candy_n rise_v up_o with_o such_o like_a woody_a brittle_a stalk_n as_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o small_a and_o white_a whereon_o do_v grow_v such_o like_a leaf_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o somewhat_o lesser_a less_o green_a and_o shine_v above_o and_o more_o hoary_a underneath_o two_o always_o set_v at_o a_o joint_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n with_o the_o leaf_n towards_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o five_o or_o six_o flower_n stand_v in_o a_o husk_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a but_o a_o little_a less_o and_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v small_a round_a seed_n like_o the_o other_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v somewhat_o sweet_a than_o the_o former_a 3._o teucrium_fw-la boeticum_n tree_n germander_n of_o spain_n this_o spanish_a shrubby_a germander_n grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o spain_n
scordium_fw-la majus_fw-la plinij_fw-la by_o gesner_n who_o call_v it_o also_o salvia_n montania_fw-la and_o ambrosia_n quibusdam_fw-la tragni_fw-la lonicerus_n and_o tabermontanus_n call_v it_o salvia_n sylvestris_fw-la and_o salvia_n bosci_n and_o bosci_n salvia_n and_o lugdunensis_n salvia_n agrestis_fw-la as_o dodonaeus_n also_o do_v who_o take_v it_o likewise_o to_o be_v sphacelus_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la as_o i_o have_v former_o show_v cordus_n thalius_n and_o gerard_n call_v it_o scordonia_n and_o scorodonia_n although_o his_o figure_n thereunto_o be_v not_o right_a caesalpinus_n call_v it_o melinum_n alterum_fw-la aetius_n and_o bauhinus_n scordium_fw-la alterum_fw-la salvia_n sylvestris_fw-la the_o three_o be_v call_v scordotis_fw-la legitimum_fw-la plinij_fw-la both_o of_o bellus_n and_o pona_n in_o his_o description_n of_o mons_fw-la baldus_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o camerarius_fw-la do_v mean_v this_o sort_n which_o he_o call_v scordium_n creticum_n lanuginosum_fw-la for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o bellus_n say_v the_o people_n of_o candy_n make_v no_o difference_n between_o they_o but_o in_o gather_v put_v they_o together_o it_o be_v probable_a also_o that_o anguillara_n call_v this_o scordium_fw-la alterum_fw-la which_o he_o say_v be_v find_v about_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n piscara_n with_o leaf_n as_o large_a as_o balm_n and_o that_o such_o be_v find_v in_o candy_n also_o in_o greece_n and_o other_o place_n nothing_o differ_v either_o in_o scent_n or_o quality_n from_o the_o first_o the_o four_o be_v call_v by_o pona_n in_o his_o italian_a baldus_n scordotis_fw-la secundum_fw-la plinij_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o most_o author_n alliaria_n yet_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la call_v it_o alliastrum_n and_o ericius_n cordus_n rima_n marina_fw-la but_o anguillara_n rima_n maria_fw-la dalechampius_n upon_o pliny_n take_v it_o to_o be_v his_o alectorolophus_fw-la and_o so_o do_v lobel_n also_o some_o also_o take_v it_o to_o be_v thlaspidium_n cratevae_n and_o tragus_n call_v it_o thlaspdium_fw-la cornutum_fw-la the_o last_o columna_fw-la call_v it_o elephas_n campoclarensium_n and_o bauhinus_n scordio_n affinis_fw-la elephas_n the_o italian_n call_v scordium_n calamandrino_n palustre_n the_o spaniard_n camedreos_n de_fw-fr arroye_n the_o french_a scordion_fw-la and_o chamaraz_n the_o germane_a wasser_n rothengel_n and_o lachen_n knoblauch_n the_o dutch_a water_n gamandree_n and_o we_o in_o english_a water_n or_o marsh_n germander_n the_o italian_n call_v sauce_n alone_o or_o jacke_n by_o the_o hedge_n alliaria_n the_o french_a alliaire_n and_o herbeaux_fw-fr aube_v the_o germane_a knoblauch_n kraut_v and_o saltxkraut_n the_o dutch_a look_v sunder_o look_v the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n and_o galen_n do_v both_o agree_v that_o water_n germander_n be_v of_o a_o heat_n and_o dry_v or_o bind_v quality_n bitter_a also_o and_o a_o little_a sour_a and_o sharp_a whereby_o it_o be_v effectual_a to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n monthly_a course_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o wine_n be_v either_o green_a or_o dry_a be_v good_a against_o the_o byting_n of_o all_o venomous_a beast_n or_o serpent_n and_o all_o other_o deadly_a poison_n and_o also_o against_o the_o gnaw_a pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n that_o come_v either_o of_o cold_a or_o obstruction_n and_o for_o the_o bloody_a flix_a also_o make_v into_o a_o electuary_n with_o cress_n rossin_n and_o honey_n it_o be_v available_a against_o a_o old_a cough_n and_o to_o help_v to_o expectorate_v rot_a phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n as_o also_o to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v burst_a and_o trouble_v with_o cramp_n galen_n in_o lib._n 1._o antidote_n which_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o also_o set_v down_o record_v that_o it_o be_v find_v write_v by_o sundry_a faithful_a and_o discreet_a man_n that_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o bondman_n where_o the_o body_n of_o the_o slay_v have_v lie_v upon_o scordium_n any_o long_a time_n before_o they_o be_v bury_v they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v less_o putrify_v than_o other_o that_o have_v not_o fall_v thereupon_o especial_o those_o part_n that_o be_v next_o the_o herb_n which_o observation_n breed_v a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o to_o be_v effectual_a as_o well_o against_o the_o poison_n of_o venomous_a creature_n as_o the_o venom_n of_o poisonfull_a herb_n or_o medicine_n it_o be_v a_o special_a ingredient_n both_o in_o mithridate_n and_o treacle_n as_o a_o counterpoison_v against_o all_o poison_n and_o infection_n either_o of_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilential_a or_o other_o epidemical_a disease_n as_o the_o small_a pock_n measles_n faint_a spot_n or_o purple_n and_o the_o electuary_n make_v thereof_o name_v diascordium_n be_v effectual_a for_o all_o the_o say_a purpose_n and_o beside_o be_v often_o give_v and_o with_o good_a success_n before_o the_o fit_v of_o ague_n to_o divert_v or_o hinder_v the_o access_n and_o thereby_o to_o drive_v they_o away_o it_o be_v often_o take_v also_o as_o a_o cordial_n to_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n it_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a and_o know_v common_a remedy_n to_o kill_v the_o worm_n either_o in_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n to_o take_v a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n thereof_o or_o the_o powder_n in_o drink_n fast_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n with_o two_o or_o three_o root_n of_o tormentill_n slice_v and_o give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o bloody_a flix_a be_v a_o safe_a and_o sure_a remedy_n for_o they_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n alone_o take_v or_o a_o syrup_n make_v thereof_o be_v profitable_a for_o many_o of_o the_o forename_a grief_n the_o dry_a herb_n be_v use_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n cleanse_v foul_a ulcer_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o cicatrize_v as_o also_o close_v fresh_a wound_n the_o dry_a herb_n make_v into_o a_o cerate_a or_o pultis_fw-la and_o apply_v to_o excrescence_n in_o the_o flesh_n as_o wen_n and_o such_o like_a help_v both_o to_o constrain_v the_o matter_n from_o further_a breed_n of_o they_o as_o also_o to_o discuss_v and_o disperse_v they_o be_v grow_v it_o be_v use_v also_o with_o vinegar_n or_o water_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o gout_n ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o lay_v or_o bind_v to_o any_o wound_n heal_v it_o be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a wood_n sage_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v good_a to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o urine_n be_v stay_v for_o it_o provoke_v it_o and_o woman_n course_n also_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o french_a pox_n because_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v do_v provoke_v sweat_n dige_v humour_n and_o dissolve_v swell_n and_o nodes_fw-la in_o the_o flesh_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n rather_o green_a than_o dry_v make_v with_o wine_n and_o take_v be_v account_v a_o safe_a and_o sure_a remedy_n for_o those_o who_o by_o fall_n bruise_n or_o beat_n doubt_v some_o vein_n to_o be_v inward_o break_v to_o disperse_v and_o avoid_v the_o congeal_a blood_n and_o to_o consolidate_v the_o vein_n and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v inward_o or_o outward_o burst_a the_o drink_n use_v inward_o and_o the_o herb_n apply_v outward_o the_o same_o also_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n use_v be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o the_o palsy_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o dry_v be_v good_a for_o moist_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o other_o part_n to_o dry_v they_o and_o thereby_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o heal_v the_o more_o speedy_o it_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a also_o in_o green_a wound_n to_o be_v use_v upon_o any_o occasion_n jacke_n of_o the_o hedge_n be_v eat_v of_o many_o country_n people_n as_o sauce_n to_o their_o salt_n fish_n and_o help_v well_o to_o digest_v the_o crudity_n and_o other_o corrupt_a humour_n be_v engender_v by_o the_o eat_n thereof_o it_o warm_v also_o the_o stomach_n and_o cause_v digestion_n the_o juice_n thereof_o boil_a with_o honey_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o erysimum_n hedge_n mustard_n for_o the_o cough_n to_o help_v to_o cut_v and_o expectorate_v the_o phlegm_n that_o be_v tough_a and_o hard_a to_o rise_v the_o seed_n bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o wine_n be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o the_o wind_n colic_n or_o for_o the_o stone_n be_v drink_v warm_a the_o same_o also_o give_v to_o woman_n trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n both_o to_o drink_v and_o the_o seed_n put_v into_o a_o cloth_n and_o apply_v while_o it_o be_v warm_a be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n the_o leave_v also_o or_o seed_v boil_a be_v good_a to_o be_v use_v in_o glister_v to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o green_a leaf_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a to_o heal_v the_o ulcer_n in_o the_o leg_n the_o root_n taste_v sharp_a somewhat_o like_a unto_o
radish_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o it_o be_v chap._n xli_o baccharis_n bacchar_fw-la although_o sundry_a writer_n have_v set_v forth_o divers_a herb_n for_o the_o true_a baccharis_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n have_v refuse_v they_o yet_o these_o herb_n come_v near_a thereunto_o the_o one_o the_o learned_a of_o mompelier_n account_v the_o true_a and_o with_o they_o many_o other_o do_v agree_v the_o other_o rauwolfius_n set_v forth_o which_o be_v therefore_o here_o propose_v unto_o you_o 1._o baccharis_n monspeliensium_fw-la french_a bacchar_fw-la 1._o baccharis_n monspeliensium_fw-la french_a bacchar_fw-la this_o herb_n have_v divers_a somewhat_o long_o and_o large_a leaf_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n full_a of_o vein_n which_o make_v it_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o be_v crumple_v soft_a and_o gentle_a in_o handle_v and_o of_o a_o overworn_a green_a colour_n seem_v to_o be_v woolly_a from_o among_o which_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n rise_v up_o a_o strong_a stiff_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a set_v with_o divers_a such_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o branch_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o come_v forth_o divers_a flower_n three_o or_o four_o for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o several_a branch_n and_o every_o one_o on_o a_o small_a footestalke_n which_o flower_n consist_v whole_o of_o small_a thread_n or_o thrum_n stand_v close_o and_o round_o and_o never_o lay_v open_a like_o other_o flower_n that_o consist_v of_o leaf_n of_o a_o dead_a or_o purplish_a yellow_a colour_n out_o of_o greenish_a scaly_a head_n which_o thrum_n turn_v into_o a_o whitish_a down_o at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v the_o seed_n small_a and_o chaffy_a which_o together_o with_o the_o down_o a_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n and_o rise_v up_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o a_o garden_n where_o it_o be_v once_o plant_v and_o bear_v seed_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o string_n and_o fibre_n bush_v somewhat_o thick_a not_o run_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n but_o so_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v pull_v up_o with_o one_o hand_n the_o smell_n whereof_o be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o aven_n but_o less_o in_o garden_n than_o grow_v wild_a even_o as_o aven_n do_v in_o garden_n and_o divers_a other_o sweet_a herb_n that_o be_v of_o thin_a part_n and_o subtle_a 2._o baccharis_n dioscoridis_n rauwolfio_n syrian_n bacchar_fw-la the_o syrian_a bacchar_fw-la branch_v forth_o from_o a_o hoary_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a into_o many_o small_a sprig_n bear_v somewhat_o long_o and_o narrow_a leaf_n thereon_o as_o white_a hoary_a and_o woolly_a as_o mullein_a leaf_n without_o any_o footstalke_n at_o the_o bottom_n but_o compass_v the_o stalk_n about_o these_o be_v large_a below_o yet_o less_o than_o mullein_a and_o those_o above_o small_a and_o small_a to_o the_o top_n whereon_o stand_v the_o flower_n very_o thick_o set_v together_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o golden_a tuft_n or_o mountain_n cotton_n weed_n call_v also_o cat_n foot_n of_o a_o paâ—e_n purplish_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v not_o full_o observe_v but_o seem_v by_o some_o part_n thereof_o to_o be_v fibrous_a like_o black_a hellebor_n and_o sweet_a also_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v plentiful_o near_o mompelier_n and_o nany_v other_o place_n also_o the_o other_o in_o syria_n the_o time_n the_o first_o flower_v with_o we_o about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n or_o beginning_n of_o august_n the_o other_o time_n be_v not_o express_v the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d baccharis_n or_o as_o some_o will_v 2._o baccharis_n dioscoridis_n rauwolsius_n syrian_n bacchar_fw-la have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d paccharis_n as_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pancharis_n from_o the_o excellent_a smell_v it_o have_v pliny_n say_v that_o some_o in_o his_o time_n call_v it_o nardus_fw-la rustica_fw-la but_o say_v he_o they_o be_v in_o a_o error_n that_o do_v so_o call_v it_o for_o asarum_n be_v most_o true_o and_o proper_o call_v of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nardus_fw-la rustica_fw-la and_o therefore_o gerard_n in_o follow_v the_o old_a error_n reprehend_v so_o long_o ago_o give_v it_o the_o english_a name_n of_o ploughman_n spikenard_n whereunto_o it_o have_v no_o resemblance_n neither_o for_o form_n nor_o virtue_n and_o his_o figure_n also_o be_v rather_o the_o figure_n of_o matthiolus_n baccharis_n then_o of_o this_o and_o although_o in_o former_a time_n divers_a do_v think_v that_o asarum_n and_o baccharis_n in_o dioscorides_n be_v all_o one_o herb_n and_o thereupon_o come_v the_o name_n of_o asarabaccara_n some_o take_v asarum_n to_o be_v baccharis_n and_o so_o contrary_o some_o take_v baccharis_n to_o be_v asarum_fw-la for_o cratevas_n his_o asarum_fw-la be_v not_o dioscorides_n his_o asarum_fw-la but_o his_o baccharis_n as_o any_o may_v plain_o see_v that_o shall_v read_v his_o description_n yet_o now_o time_n and_o diligence_n have_v expel_v those_o error_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v call_v baccharis_n monspeliensium_fw-la whereunto_o it_o do_v more_o fit_o agree_v than_o any_o other_o herb_n that_o other_o have_v set_v forth_o as_o pena_n and_o lobel_n clusius_n and_o other_o do_v agree_v although_o dodonaeus_n call_v it_o conyza_fw-la major_a altera_fw-la and_o say_v it_o have_v little_a or_o no_o likeness_n unto_o dioscorides_n his_o baccharis_n matthiolus_n his_o conyza_fw-la major_n be_v say_v by_o the_o author_n of_o lugdunensis_n to_o be_v this_o baccharis_n monspeliensium_fw-la and_o lobel_n and_o pena_n say_v that_o the_o plant_n which_o matthiolus_n set_v forth_o for_o baccharis_n can_v agree_v unto_o that_o of_o dioscorides_n but_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o sweet_a mullein_n or_o a_o kind_n of_o moth_n mullein_n yet_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n call_v this_o conyza_fw-la major_a vulgaris_fw-la show_v thereby_o that_o many_o do_v call_v it_o so_o refer_v it_o as_o well_o to_o matthiolus_n his_o conyza_fw-la major_n as_o to_o his_o baccharis_n which_o lugdunensis_n say_v be_v so_o contrary_a one_o unto_o the_o other_o as_o that_o they_o can_v be_v account_v both_o one_o plant_n as_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o baccharis_n he_o show_v they_o of_o salmanca_n in_o spain_n as_o clusius_n say_v call_v it_o helenium_fw-la and_o divers_a both_o woman_n and_o monk_n use_v both_o the_o root_n and_o the_o herb_n for_o scab_n and_o itch_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o property_n whereunto_o the_o true_a helenium_fw-la serve_v the_o other_o rauwolfius_n only_o find_v in_o syria_n seem_v to_o refer_v unto_o dioscorides_n his_o baccharis_n which_o clusius_n think_v rather_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o that_o mountain_n cotton_n weed_n which_o fuchsius_n call_v pilosella_n minor_a and_o therefore_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o gnaphalio_fw-la montano_fw-la affinis_fw-la aegyptiaca_n the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o baccharis_n boil_a in_o water_n and_o drink_v help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o convulsion_n and_o cramp_n as_o also_o those_o that_o have_v rupture_n and_o be_v burst_a such_o as_o have_v bruise_n by_o fall_n or_o otherwise_o and_o those_o that_o can_v hardly_o draw_v their_o breath_n or_o be_v short-winded_a as_o also_o for_o old_a cough_n and_o the_o difficulty_n in_o make_v water_n it_o also_o procure_v the_o feminine_a course_n and_o be_v very_o profitable_a against_o the_o byting_n of_o venomous_a creature_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n the_o green_a root_n be_v bind_v or_o hang_v to_o expel_v the_o birth_n and_o be_v good_a for_o woman_n in_o travel_n to_o sit_v over_o the_o warm_a fume_n of_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o for_o the_o sweet_a smell_n thereof_o it_o be_v put_v into_o wardrobe_n to_o perfume_v and_o the_o smell_v thereof_o procure_v sleep_n but_o the_o green_a leaf_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o astriction_n be_v good_a to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o water_v of_o they_o in_o the_o beginning_n the_o hot_a swell_n of_o woman_n breast_n after_o child_a and_o those_o hot_a inflammation_n call_v saint_n anthony_n fire_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n affect_v pliny_n say_v further_a that_o it_o help_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o to_o take_v away_o â—nes_n and_o pricking_n in_o the_o side_n paulus_n aegineta_n say_v moreover_o that_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n open_v obstruction_n and_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v helpefull_a by_o their_o astringent_a quality_n to_o stay_v flux_n virgil_n in_o his_o seven_o eclogue_n say_v that_o be_v be_v use_v in_o his_o time_n as_o a_o garland_n to_o secure_v one_o from_o witchery_n and_o charm_n in_o these_o verse_n at_o si_fw-la ultra_fw-la placitum_fw-la
in_o leathern_a bag_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o niris_n as_o it_o be_v in_o dioscorides_n copy_n but_o call_v pyritis_n as_o it_o be_v in_o galen_n because_o it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o perfume_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n bauhinus_n camerarius_fw-la and_o other_o make_v two_o sort_n thereof_o one_o that_o have_v but_o one_o two_o or_o three_o round_a small_a root_n like_v unto_o olive_n which_o thereupon_o he_o call_v nardus_fw-la montana_fw-la radice_fw-la olivari_fw-la and_o the_o other_o he_o call_v nardus_fw-la montana_fw-la radice_fw-la oblonga_fw-la and_o camerarius_fw-la nardus_fw-la montana_fw-la longius_fw-la radicata_fw-la when_o as_o it_o may_v be_v the_o place_n only_o where_o they_o natural_o grow_v that_o cause_v the_o difference_n of_o form_n in_o the_o root_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o anthora_n napellus_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n too_o long_o here_o to_o recite_v for_o be_v transplant_v and_o manure_v they_o grow_v much_o great_a and_o somewhat_o alter_v that_o form_n it_o former_o hold_v in_o the_o natural_a place_n yet_o i_o have_v give_v you_o the_o figure_n of_o both_o to_o see_v the_o difference_n the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o true_a indian_a spiknard_n be_v of_o a_o heat_n and_o dry_a faculty_n and_o that_o it_o provoke_v urine_n it_o be_v profitable_a to_o stay_v the_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o all_o flux_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o thin_a watery_a humour_n be_v take_v in_o drink_n or_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n affect_v be_v drink_v with_o cold_a water_n it_o be_v profitable_a to_o those_o that_o have_v a_o loathe_n of_o their_o meat_n or_o have_v swell_n or_o gnawing_n at_o their_o stomach_n as_o also_o for_o they_o that_o be_v liver-growne_a that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n or_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o reins_n or_o kidney_n the_o decoction_n use_v as_o a_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o or_o over_o it_o take_v away_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o mother_n it_o help_v water_v eye_n by_o repress_v and_o stay_v the_o humour_n and_o thicken_a it_o also_o galen_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o add_v withal_o that_o it_o dri_v up_o the_o flux_n of_o humour_n both_o in_o the_o head_n and_o breast_n it_o be_v a_o especial_a ingredient_n into_o antidote_n against_o poison_n and_o venom_n as_o mithridatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o have_v need_n be_v caution_n take_v in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o for_o it_o often_o provoke_v vomit_n be_v either_o put_v with_o rhubarb_n as_o sometime_o it_o be_v appoint_v or_o in_o other_o cordial_a medicine_n and_o therefore_o our_o london_n physician_n in_o their_o pharmacopaea_n have_v appoint_v it_o to_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o many_o cordial_a medicine_n it_o be_v also_o with_o great_a caution_n to_o be_v forbid_v to_o woman_n with_o child_n because_o it_o procure_v they_o much_o disquiet_n and_o may_v force_v their_o course_n beyond_o either_o their_o time_n or_o conveniency_n the_o oil_n make_v thereof_o according_a to_o art_n do_v both_o warm_a those_o place_n that_o be_v cold_a make_v the_o humour_n more_o subtle_a that_o be_v thick_a or_o congeal_v before_o dige_v those_o that_o be_v crude_a and_o raw_a and_o also_o moderate_o dri_v and_o bind_v those_o that_o be_v too_o loose_a or_o fluxible_a and_o hereby_o work_v powerful_o in_o all_o the_o cold_a grief_n and_o windiness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n of_o the_o stomach_n liver_n spleen_n reins_n and_o bladder_n and_o of_o the_o mother_n be_v snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n it_o purge_v the_o brain_n of_o much_o rheum_n gather_v therein_o and_o cause_v both_o a_o good_a colour_n and_o a_o good_a savour_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v steep_v in_o wine_n for_o certain_a day_n and_o after_o distil_v in_o balneo_fw-la calido_fw-la the_o water_n hereof_o be_v of_o singular_a effect_n for_o all_o cold_a indisposition_n of_o the_o member_n use_v either_o inward_o or_o outward_o for_o it_o comfort_v the_o brain_n help_v to_o stay_v thin_a distillation_n and_o the_o cold_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n as_o also_o all_o shake_n and_o paralytic_a grief_n it_o help_v also_o in_o all_o sudden_a passion_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o faint_n and_o swoon_n and_o for_o the_o colic_n two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n thereof_o take_v upon_o the_o occasion_n the_o first_o of_o these_o which_o be_v the_o bastard_n kind_n be_v almost_o without_o smell_n or_o taste_v do_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v of_o small_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n but_o the_o mountain_n french_a spiknard_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v effectual_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n that_o the_o true_a spiknard_n serve_v for_o but_o be_v weak_a in_o operation_n and_o moreover_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v somewhat_o more_o heat_a and_o less_o dry_v than_o it_o it_o be_v more_o please_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o provoke_v urine_n more_o effectual_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o wormwood_n be_v drink_v help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o swell_n and_o windiness_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v by_o any_o venomous_a creature_n it_o help_v also_o to_o dissolve_v all_o nodes_fw-la and_o hard_a swell_n and_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o spleen_n reins_n and_o bladder_n it_o be_v also_o a_o ingredient_n of_o no_o small_a effect_n in_o mithridatum_fw-la and_o other_o and_o be_v use_v outward_o in_o oil_n and_o ointment_n to_o warm_v and_o comfort_v cold_a grief_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v the_o mountain_n spiknard_n be_v weak_a than_o the_o celticke_a or_o french_a spiknard_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o dioscorides_n galen_n and_o other_o chap._n xliii_o valeriana_n valerian_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o valerian_o to_o be_v remember_v in_o this_o chapter_n some_o natural_a other_o stranger_n to_o our_o country_n and_o yet_o have_v be_v free_a denizen_n in_o our_o garden_n along_o time_n other_o but_o of_o late_a 1._o phu_o majus_fw-la sive_fw-la valeriana_n major_a the_o great_a valerian_n the_o great_a valerian_n have_v a_o thick_a short_a grayish_a root_n lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n above_o ground_n shoot_v forth_o on_o all_o side_n other_o such_o like_a small_a piece_n or_o root_n which_o have_v all_o of_o they_o many_o long_a and_o great_a string_n or_o fibre_n under_o they_o in_o the_o ground_n whereby_o it_o draw_v nourishment_n from_o the_o head_n of_o these_o root_n spring_v up_o many_o green_a leaf_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o without_o any_o division_n at_o all_o in_o they_o or_o dent_a on_o the_o edge_n but_o those_o that_o rise_v up_o after_o be_v more_o and_o more_o divide_v on_o each_o side_n some_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n be_v wing_v as_o make_v of_o many_o leave_v together_o on_o a_o stalk_n and_o those_o upon_o the_o stalk_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v more_o divide_v but_o small_a towards_o the_o top_n than_o below_o the_o stalk_n rise_v to_o be_v a_o yard_n high_a or_o more_o sometime_o branch_v at_o the_o top_n with_o many_o small_a whitish_a flower_n sometime_o dash_v over_o at_o the_o edge_n with_o a_o pale_a purplish_a colour_n of_o a_o small_a scent_n which_o pass_v away_o there_o follow_v small_a brownish_a white_a seed_n that_o be_v easy_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n smell_v more_o strong_a than_o either_o leaf_n or_o flower_n and_o be_v likewise_o of_o more_o use_n in_o medicine_n there_o be_v a_o mountain_n kind_a hereof_o as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v find_v in_o savoy_n which_o be_v more_o sweet_a than_o this_o odoratior_fw-la altera_fw-la odoratior_fw-la even_o of_o the_o smell_n of_o a_o pomecitron_n but_o it_o be_v more_o soft_a or_o gentle_a than_o it_o 1._o phu_o majus_fw-la sive_fw-la valeriana_n major_a the_o great_a valerian_n 2._o valeriana_n cretica_n tuberosa_fw-la knobbed_a valerian_n of_o candy_n 2._o valeriana_n cretica_n tuberosa_fw-la knobbed_a valerian_n of_o candy_n this_o valerian_n of_o candy_n have_v his_o first_o leaf_n that_o spring_v up_o and_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n round_o about_o the_o root_n green_a thick_a and_o round_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o asarabacca_n and_o sometime_o great_a the_o next_o that_o come_v after_o they_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o somewhat_o divide_v or_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o those_o that_o follow_v more_o and_o more_o divide_v so_o that_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o the_o stalk_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o divide_a leaf_n of_o the_o former_a valerian_n the_o stalk_n be_v hollow_a and_o rise_v to_o be_v two_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o least_o have_v here_o and_o there_o two_o small_a leaf_n set_v at_o a_o joint_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o which_o be_v divide_v into_o some_o small_a branch_n stand_v many_o white_a flower_n in_o a_o umbell_a thick_a thrust_n somewhat_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o former_a
be_v call_v mithridates_n his_o counterpoison_v or_o mithridate_n against_o the_o plague_n cause_v all_o venomous_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o of_o serpent_n to_o become_v harmless_a be_v often_o take_v either_o in_o meat_n or_o drink_v it_o abate_v venery_n and_o destroy_v the_o ability_n of_o get_v child_n a_o decoction_n make_v thereof_o with_o some_o dry_a dill_n leave_v and_o flower_n ease_v all_o pain_n and_o torment_n inward_o to_o be_v drink_v and_o outward_o to_o be_v apply_v warm_a to_o the_o place_n affect_v the_o same_o be_v drink_v help_v the_o pain_n both_o of_o the_o chest_n and_o side_n as_o also_o cough_n hardness_n or_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o vex_v or_o torment_v pain_n of_o the_o sciatica_n and_o of_o the_o joint_n be_v anoint_a or_o lay_v to_o the_o place_n as_o also_o the_o shake_n of_o ague_n to_o take_v a_o draught_n before_o the_o fit_a come_v be_v boil_a or_o infuse_v in_o oil_n it_o be_v good_a to_o help_v the_o wind_n colic_n or_o the_o swell_a hardness_n or_o windiness_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o sâ—eeth_n woman_n from_o the_o strangle_a and_o suffocation_n of_o the_o mother_n if_o the_o share_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o be_v anoint_a therewith_o it_o kill_v and_o drive_v forth_o the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v after_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n to_o the_o half_a with_o a_o little_a honey_n it_o help_v the_o gout_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o joint_n of_o hand_n foot_n or_o knee_n apply_v thereunto_o and_o the_o same_o with_o fig_n help_v the_o dropsy_n which_o be_v a_o run_v of_o sharp_a water_n between_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o skin_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o be_v bruise_v and_o put_v into_o the_o nostril_n it_o stay_v the_o bleed_a thereof_o it_o help_v the_o swell_n of_o the_o cod_n if_o it_o be_v boil_a with_o bay_a leaf_n and_o they_o bathe_v therewith_o it_o take_v away_o weal_n and_o pimple_n if_o be_v bruise_v with_o a_o few_o myrtle_n leave_v it_o be_v make_v up_o with_o wax_n and_o apply_v thereon_o it_o cure_v the_o morphew_n and_o take_v away_o all_o sort_n of_o wart_n on_o the_o hand_n face_n nose_n or_o any_o other_o part_n if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n with_o some_o pepper_n and_o niter_fw-la and_o the_o place_n rub_v therewith_o and_o with_o allome_n and_o hony_n help_v the_o dry_a scab_n or_o any_o tetter_n or_o ringworme_n the_o juice_n thereof_o warm_v in_o a_o pomegranate_n shell_n or_o rind_n &_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n that_o be_v full_a of_o pain_n help_v they_o the_o juice_n of_o it_o and_o fennel_n with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o cock_n put_v thereunto_o help_v the_o dimness_n of_o the_o eyesight_n a_o ointment_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n thereof_o with_o oil_n of_o rose_n ceruse_n and_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o anoint_a cure_v saint_n antony_n fire_n and_o all_o foul_a run_a sore_n in_o the_o head_n and_o those_o stink_a ulcer_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o other_o part_n the_o eat_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o rue_n take_v away_o the_o smell_n both_o of_o garlic_n and_o leek_n the_o antidote_n that_o mithridates_n the_o king_n of_o pontus_n use_v to_o take_v every_o morning_n fast_v thereby_o to_o secure_v himself_o from_o any_o poison_n or_o infection_n be_v this_o take_v twenty_o leaf_n of_o rue_n a_o little_a salt_n a_o couple_n of_o walnut_n and_o a_o couple_n of_o fig_n beat_v together_o into_o a_o mass_n which_o be_v the_o quantity_n appoint_v for_o every_o day_n another_o electuary_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v of_o niter_fw-la pepper_n and_o cominseed_n of_o each_o equal_a part_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o rue_n clean_o pick_v as_o much_o in_o weight_n as_o all_o the_o other_o three_o weigh_v beat_v they_o well_o together_o as_o be_v fit_v and_o put_v thereto_o as_o much_o honey_n as_o will_v well_o make_v it_o up_o into_o a_o electuary_n but_o you_o must_v first_o prepare_v your_o cominseed_n lay_v it_o to_o steep_v in_o vinegar_n for_o 24._o hour_n and_o then_o dry_v it_o or_o rather_o toast_v it_o in_o a_o hot_a fire-shovel_a or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o in_o a_o oven_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o pain_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o chest_n or_o stomach_n of_o the_o spleen_n belly_n and_o side_n by_o wind_n or_o stitch_n of_o the_o liver_n by_o obstruction_n hinder_v digestion_n of_o the_o meat_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n by_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o help_v also_o to_o extenuate_v fat_a or_o corpulent_a body_n the_o leaf_n of_o rue_n first_o boil_a and_o then_o lay_v in_o pickle_n be_v keep_v by_o many_o to_o eat_v as_o sauce_n to_o meat_n like_a as_o sampire_n be_v for_o the_o dimness_n of_o sight_n and_o to_o warm_v a_o cold_a stomach_n the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o be_v effectual_a for_o many_o purpose_n aforesaid_a our_o garden_n kind_n work_v all_o these_o effect_n but_o the_o wild_a kind_n be_v not_o use_v so_o often_o with_o we_o not_o only_o because_o we_o have_v they_o not_o usual_o and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o abide_v our_o cold_a country_n but_o their_o fierceness_n be_v scarce_o tolerable_a except_o for_o outward_a grief_n and_o application_n for_o the_o fall_a sickness_n palsy_n gout_n joynt-aches_a and_o the_o like_a wherein_o they_o work_v more_o forcible_o than_o the_o garden_n kind_n for_o take_v inward_o by_o woman_n with_o child_n it_o destroy_v the_o birth_n and_o mighty_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n antigonus_n in_o his_o rhapsody_n or_o huddle_n of_o memorable_a thing_n relate_v a_o story_n of_o a_o weasel_n that_o be_v to_o fight_v with_o a_o cruel_a serpent_n eat_v rue_n and_o rub_v herself_o therewith_o before_o hand_n to_o be_v the_o better_o defend_v from_o the_o poison_n whereby_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v powerful_a against_o the_o sting_n or_o bite_v of_o venomous_a creature_n the_o small_a mountain_n kind_n be_v so_o violent_a that_o it_o may_v soon_o kill_v one_o if_o it_o be_v not_o careful_o look_v untoo_o or_o to_o great_a a_o quantity_n give_v at_o a_o time_n chap._n xlvii_o caryophyllata_fw-la aven_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o aven_n more_o than_o former_o have_v be_v know_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o together_o in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o caryophyllata_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a aven_n our_o ordinary_a aven_n have_v many_o long_a rough_a dark_a green_a wing_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n every_o one_o make_v of_o many_o leaf_n set_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o middle_a rib_n the_o large_a three_o whereof_o grow_v at_o the_o end_n and_o snipt_a or_o dent_a round_n about_o the_o edge_n the_o other_o be_v small_a piece_n sometime_o two_o and_o sometime_o four_o stand_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o middle_a rib_n underneath_o they_o from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a rough_a or_o hairy_a stalk_n about_o two_o foot_n high_a branch_a forth_o diverse_o with_o leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n not_o so_o long_o as_o those_o below_o but_o almost_o as_o much_o cut_n in_o on_o the_o edge_n some_o of_o they_o into_o three_o part_n and_o some_o of_o they_o into_o more_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v small_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o flower_n of_o cinquefoil_n but_o large_a in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o stand_v a_o small_a green_a head_n which_o when_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v grow_v to_o be_v rough_a and_o round_a be_v make_v of_o many_o long_a greenish_a purple_a seed_n like_o grain_n which_o will_v stick_v to_o any_o body_n clothes_n the_o root_n be_v make_v of_o many_o brownish_a string_n or_o fibre_n which_o smell_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o clove_n in_o many_o place_n especial_o in_o the_o high_a hot_a and_o dry_a ground_n and_o free_a clear_a air_n but_o nothing_o so_o much_o or_o not_o at_o all_o in_o many_o other_o place_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v moist_a and_o be_v of_o a_o harsh_a or_o dry_a taste_n of_o this_o kind_a camerarius_fw-la say_v there_o be_v another_o find_v in_o mountain_n that_o be_v large_a than_o it_o not_o much_o differ_v else_o in_o any_o thing_n major_n major_n 2._o caryophyllata_fw-la montana_fw-la mountain_n aven_n the_o mountain_n aven_n from_o a_o long_a brownish_a round_a root_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o finger_n creep_v under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o altogether_o so_o stringy_a as_o the_o former_a with_o some_o small_a fibre_n shoot_v downward_o in_o several_a place_n and_o smell_v and_o taste_v like_o the_o other_o send_v forth_o divers_a wing_a leaf_n make_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n towards_o the_o bottom_n stand_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o rib_n the_o end_n leave_v be_v large_a and_o whole_a not_o divide_v 1._o
or_o make_v water_n by_o drop_n as_o also_o for_o those_o that_o be_v burst_a bellied_a it_o provoke_v woman_n term_n or_o course_n other_o drink_v or_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n the_o sum_n thereof_o take_v through_o a_o reed_n or_o tobacco-pipe_n either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o some_o dry_a turpentine_n cure_v they_o that_o have_v a_o cough_n it_o be_v put_v into_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o as_o also_o into_o glister_v to_o ease_v pain_n it_o be_v use_v in_o mollify_a oil_n and_o plaster_n that_o serve_v to_o ripen_v hard_a impostuâ—s_n as_o also_o for_o the_o sweet_a scent_n thereof_o galen_n say_v that_o because_o it_o be_v temperate_a between_o heat_n and_o cold_a somewhat_o astringent_a and_o have_v a_o very_a little_a acrimony_n it_o be_v profitable_o use_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o help_v the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n do_v gentle_o procure_v urine_n and_o be_v put_v with_o other_o thing_n into_o â—omentations_n for_o the_o mother_n when_o it_o be_v trouble_v with_o inflammation_n and_o gentle_o to_o procure_v the_o course_n it_o be_v as_o he_o say_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n but_o be_v more_o dry_v than_o heat_n and_o have_v therein_o a_o little_a tenuity_n of_o part_n as_o be_v in_o all_o sweet_a smell_a thing_n the_o acorus_n or_o sweet_a smell_a flag_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v good_a to_o provoke_v urine_n if_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v it_o help_v to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n liver_n and_o breast_n as_o also_o to_o ease_v the_o gape_a pain_n of_o the_o collie_n and_o crump_v and_o good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v burst_a it_o help_v likewise_o to_o waste_v the_o spleen_n and_o to_o bring_v help_n to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o strangury_n and_o â—ceth_v those_o from_o danger_n that_o be_v bite_v by_o any_o venomous_a serpent_n it_o be_v very_o profitable_o use_v among_o other_o thing_n in_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o fit_v it_o as_o the_o iris_z or_o flowerdeluce_n root_n be_v the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n dri_v rheum_n therein_o and_o clear_v the_o sight_n take_v away_o all_o film_n or_o such_o like_a that_o may_v offend_v they_o the_o root_n be_v of_o 〈◊〉_d use_n in_o antidote_n against_o all_o venom_n or_o poison_n or_o infection_n thus_o say_v dioscorides_n furthermore_o it_o be_v a_o special_a remedy_n to_o help_v a_o stink_a breath_n if_o the_o root_n be_v take_v fast_v every_o morning_n for_o some_o time_n together_o the_o hot_a fume_n of_o the_o decoction_n make_v in_o water_n and_o take_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n through_o a_o funnel_n be_v excellent_a good_a to_o help_v they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cough_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o acorus_n with_o as_o much_o cinnamon_n take_v in_o a_o draught_n of_o wormwood_n wine_n be_v singular_a good_a to_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v a_o cold_a weak_a stomach_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v be_v good_a against_o convulsion_n or_o cramp_n and_o for_o fall_n or_o inward_a bruise_n a_o oxymell_n or_o syrup_n make_v of_o acorus_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v wonderful_a effectual_a for_o all_o cold_a spleen_n and_o cold_a liver_n take_v of_o the_o fresh_a root_n of_o acorus_n one_o pound_n bruise_v they_o after_o they_o be_v clean_o wash_v and_o pick_v steep_v they_o for_o three_o day_n in_o vinegar_n after_o which_o time_n let_v they_o be_v boil_a together_o to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o vinegar_n which_o be_v strain_v forth_o set_v to_o the_o fire_n again_o put_v thereinto_o as_o much_o honey_n as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o vinegar_n to_o bring_v it_o into_o a_o syrup_n a_o ounce_n of_o this_o syrup_n take_v in_o the_o morning_n with_o a_o small_a draught_n of_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o same_o root_n be_v sufficient_a for_o every_o dose_n the_o whole_a root_n preserve_v either_o in_o sugar_n or_o honey_n be_v effectual_a also_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o the_o green_a root_n preserve_v be_v more_o desire_v than_o the_o dry_a root_n that_o be_v steep_v and_o afterward_o preserve_v the_o root_n bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o apply_v warm_a to_o the_o testicle_n that_o be_v swell_v dissolve_v the_o tumour_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n it_o likewise_o mollifi_v hard_a tumor_n in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v very_o believe_v of_o many_o that_o the_o leaf_n or_o root_n of_o acorus_n tie_v to_o a_o hive_n of_o bee_n stay_v they_o from_o wander_v or_o fly_v away_o and_o draw_v a_o great_a resort_n of_o other_o thereunto_o it_o be_v also_o affirm_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v trouble_v with_o any_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o pain_n of_o the_o cramp_n that_o wear_v the_o herb_n and_o root_n about_o they_o the_o root_n of_o acorus_n or_o calamus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v usual_o call_v be_v use_v among_o other_o thing_n to_o make_v sweet_a powder_n to_o lay_v among_o linen_n and_o garment_n and_o to_o make_v sweet_a water_n to_o wash_v hand_n gloves_z or_o other_o thing_n to_o perfume_v they_o chap._n xlix_o juncus_n odoratus_fw-la sive_fw-la schaenanthos_n the_o sweet_a rush_n or_o camel_n hay_n because_o through_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o grass_n and_o rush_n i_o find_v none_o sweet_a fit_a for_o this_o classis_fw-la but_o this_o which_o i_o bring_v here_o to_o your_o consideration_n let_v i_o follow_v the_o like_a method_n of_o dioscorides_n insert_v this_o rush_n and_o the_o other_o that_o shall_v follow_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o part_n of_o sweet_a herb_n as_o a_o compliment_n to_o the_o same_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o sweet_a rush_n i_o find_v two_o sort_n a_o fine_a and_o a_o courser_n or_o the_o true_a and_o a_o bastard_n kind_n although_o the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v make_v mention_n but_o of_o one_o sort_n which_o be_v the_o fine_a and_o true_a 1._o juncus_n odoratus_fw-la tenuior_fw-la the_o fine_a sweet_a smell_a rush_n 1._o juncus_n odoraâ—us_fw-la tenuior_fw-la the_o fine_a sweet_a smell_a rush_n this_o fine_a rush_n have_v many_o tuft_n or_o head_n of_o long_a rushe-like_a leaf_n thick_o set_v together_o one_o compass_v another_o at_o the_o bottom_n and_o shoot_v forth_o upward_o the_o outermost_a whereof_o be_v big_a or_o grosser_n than_o those_o that_o grow_v within_o which_o be_v a_o foot_n long_o and_o better_a small_a round_o and_o stiff_o or_o hard_o and_o much_o small_a from_o a_o little_a above_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o than_o any_o rush_n with_o we_o of_o a_o quick_a and_o spicy_a taste_n somewhat_o pleasant_a and_o of_o a_o fine_a sweet_a gentle_a or_o soft_a scent_n thus_o it_o have_v grow_v with_o we_o but_o bear_v neither_o flower_n nor_o show_v any_o appearance_n of_o stalk_n by_o reason_n the_o winter_n dew_n perish_v it_o quick_o but_o in_o the_o natural_a place_n it_o bear_v divers_a strong_a round_o hard_o joint_v stalk_n have_v divers_a short_a brownish_a or_o purplish_a husk_n on_o the_o top_n contain_v within_o they_o mossy_a whitish_a short_a thread_n or_o hair_n wherein_o lie_v a_o chaffy_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v stringy_a or_o full_a of_o long_a fibre_n which_o be_v very_o hard_a as_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o we_o from_o their_o natural_a habitation_n which_o have_v the_o small_a scent_n or_o taste_v of_o any_o other_o part_n thereof_o for_o so_o much_o as_o ever_o i_o can_v observe_v either_o by_o the_o green_a or_o dry_a leaf_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v unto_o we_o yet_o matthiolus_n say_v he_o have_v some_o plant_n that_o rise_v with_o he_o of_o seed_n who_o root_n were-sweet_a some_o lose_v their_o scent_n but_o the_o leaf_n and_o rush_n of_o his_o be_v big_a than_o we_o here_o describe_v have_v as_o he_o say_v leaf_n like_o sedge_n which_o be_v carex_fw-la or_o sparganium_n or_o like_o zea_n which_o be_v a_o large_a or_o great_a kind_n of_o wheat_n whereby_o i_o guess_v it_o be_v of_o the_o great_a or_o grosser_n kind_n next_o hereunto_o follow_v 2._o juncus_n odoratus_fw-la crassior_fw-la the_o grosser_n sweet_a smell_a rush_n this_o great_a or_o grosser_n rush_n grow_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o former_a do_v but_o be_v great_a in_o every_o part_n thereof_o and_o less_o sweet_a also_o as_o well_o as_o less_o sharp_a and_o hot_a in_o taste_n whereby_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o itself_o that_o grow_v so_o great_a in_o the_o natural_o as_o well_o as_o foreign_a part_n or_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o kind_n by_o grow_v in_o moist_a place_n acquire_v thereby_o the_o large_a habitude_n the_o place_n they_o grow_v natural_o in_o arabia_n syria_n mesopotamia_n and_o all_o that_o tract_n of_o the_o eastern_a country_n as_o also_o in_o some_o place_n of_o africa_n the_o time_n as_o i_o declare_v in_o the_o description_n it_o come_v
be_v put_v into_o the_o nostril_n with_o milk_n and_o mix_v with_o honey_n and_o old_a oil_n it_o cure_v the_o king_n evil_a be_v anoint_v therewith_o it_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n that_o be_v stay_v and_o kill_v the_o birth_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o secret_a part_n it_o purge_v clammy_a and_o watery_a humour_n from_o the_o joint_n and_o that_o strong_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n do_v the_o same_o likewise_o and_o therefore_o use_v in_o glister_v or_o lay_v as_o a_o plaster_n or_o pultis_fw-la upon_o the_o place_n pain_v with_o the_o sciatica_n ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o same_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n boil_a with_o wormwood_n in_o water_n and_o oil_n cure_v a_o inveterate_a megrime_v if_o the_o temple_n be_v often_o bathe_v therewith_o and_o some_o of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v beat_v together_o and_o lay_v as_o a_o pultis_fw-la thereunto_o afterward_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n with_o a_o little_a milk_n cast_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n do_v the_o same_o for_o it_o wonderful_o purge_v the_o brain_n from_o excrement_n and_o heal_v the_o evil_a savour_n of_o the_o nostril_n cause_v thereby_o it_o cure_v also_o the_o old_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o epilepsy_n and_o be_v mix_v with_o goat_n dung_n and_o lay_v as_o a_o plaster_n upon_o any_o great_a or_o hard_a swell_n or_o kernel_n it_o resolve_v they_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o fruit_n and_o so_o do_v the_o decoction_n of_o they_o also_o say_v mesue_n be_v drink_v do_v help_v the_o dropsy_n for_o they_o mighty_o draw_v forth_o watery_a humour_n and_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o all_o obstruction_n both_o of_o the_o liver_n &_o spleen_n dioscorides_n also_o show_v this_o medicine_n to_o cure_v the_o dropsy_n take_v say_v he_o half_a a_o pound_n of_o the_o root_n hereof_o and_o be_v bruise_v let_v it_o be_v put_v into_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o pint_n of_o strong_a wine_n give_v thereof_o three_o ounce_n for_o 3_o or_o 4_o day_n together_o until_o the_o tumour_n be_v discern_v to_o be_v abundant_o waste_v and_o fall_v which_o thing_n it_o work_v say_v he_o without_o any_o trouble_v of_o the_o stomach_n a_o few_o grain_n of_o elaterium_n mix_v with_o conserve_n of_o rose_n and_o some_o thereof_o take_v will_v do_v the_o like_a and_o herewith_o castor_n durantes_fw-la say_v he_o cure_v many_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o lay_v upon_o any_o foul_a scar_n in_o the_o skin_n do_v attenuate_v it_o and_o take_v away_o the_o mark_n or_o blue_a spot_n that_o come_v upon_o bruise_v or_o blow_n the_o root_n boil_a or_o lay_v to_o steep_a in_o strong_a vinegar_n cure_v the_o morphew_n and_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o all_o foul_a spot_n freckle_n and_o other_o discoloring_n thereof_o and_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n say_v dioscorides_n cleanse_v the_o face_n and_o skin_n from_o all_o scurf_n and_o take_v away_o the_o black_a or_o ill_a colour_n from_o any_o scar_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v they_o of_o the_o pain_n and_o noise_n therein_o and_o help_v the_o deafness_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o put_v into_o old_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n cleanse_v they_o thorough_o and_o thereby_o further_v their_o heal_a wonderfu_o our_o apothecary_n do_v most_o usual_o take_v the_o root_n of_o this_o wild_a cowcumber_n as_o a_o substitute_n for_o the_o root_n of_o coloquintida_n or_o the_o bitter_a gourd_n that_o not_o be_v so_o frequent_a or_o easy_a to_o be_v have_v as_o this_o chap._n v._o scammonia_n scamonye_n have_v show_v you_o in_o the_o two_o last_o chapter_n some_o purge_a plant_n that_o run_v or_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n or_o climb_v up_o by_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v set_v by_o they_o let_v i_o conjoin_v some_o other_o the_o like_a part_n grow_v natural_o in_o our_o own_o and_o part_n in_o other_o country_n and_o first_o of_o scamonye_n which_o be_v proper_o a_o convolvulus_n or_o wind_a bell_n flower_n which_o we_o call_v bindeweede_n i_o will_v comprehend_v in_o this_o chapter_n also_o those_o only_a that_o in_o form_n and_o force_v in_o work_v come_v near_o unto_o the_o true_a the_o rest_n that_o differ_v shall_v follow_v 1._o scammonia_n syriaca_fw-la legitima_fw-la the_o true_a scammony_n 3._o convolvulus_n major_a albus_n the_o great_a white_a bind_v weed_n 1._o scammonia_n syriaca_fw-la legitima_fw-la the_o true_a scammonye_n the_o true_a scammony_n have_v a_o long_a root_n of_o a_o dark_a ash-colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o white_a within_o and_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o arm_n for_o such_o have_v be_v bring_v we_o from_o tripoli_n with_o a_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o and_o many_o fibre_n thereat_o which_o be_v dry_v as_o matthiolus_n say_v the_o pith_n take_v out_o seem_v so_o like_a unto_o the_o root_n of_o turbith_n which_o be_v bring_v we_o from_o the_o far_o remote_a eastern_a part_n none_o know_v what_o plant_v it_o be_v nor_o whereunto_o it_o be_v like_a some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o root_n of_o tripolium_n or_o sea-starre-worte_n which_o matthiolus_n confute_v other_o a_o kind_n of_o ferula_fw-la or_o ferulaceous_a plant_n altogether_o improbable_a but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o tough_a but_o more_o brittle_a that_o otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o right_a turbith_n of_o the_o apothecaryes_n shop_n from_o whence_o arise_v many_o long_a round_o green_a branch_n wind_v themselves_o like_o a_o bindeweede_n about_o stake_n or_o tree_n or_o any_o other_o herb_n or_o thing_n that_o stand_v next_o unto_o it_o unto_o a_o good_a height_n without_o any_o clasp_a tendrell_n like_o the_o true_a or_o wild_a vine_n from_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o the_o leaf_n every_o one_o by_o itself_o yet_o i_o have_v see_v dry_a plant_n that_o have_v have_v two_o leaf_n one_o against_o another_o upon_o short_a foot_n stalk_n somewhat_o broad_a at_o the_o bottom_n with_o two_o corner_n next_z thereunto_o and_o some_o also_o round_o that_o i_o have_v see_v and_o then_o grow_v long_o and_o narrow_a to_o the_o end_n be_v smooth_a and_o of_o a_o fair_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o shine_v towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o large_a whitish_a bell_n flower_n with_o wide_a open_a brime_n and_o narrow_a bottom_n after_o which_o come_v round_a head_n wherein_o be_v contain_v 3_o or_o 4_o corner_a black_a seed_n for_o such_o i_o have_v have_v give_v i_o from_z whence_o have_v spring_v plant_n which_o perish_v quick_o not_o abide_v a_o winter_n with_o i_o if_o any_o part_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v break_v it_o yield_v forth_o a_o milk_n not_o hot_a or_o burn_a nor_o bitter_a yet_o somewhat_o unpleasant_a provoke_a loathe_n and_o almost_o cast_v 2._o scammonia_n macrorhyza_n cretica_n long_o root_v scammonye_n of_o candye_n prosper_v alpinus_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr exoticis_fw-la say_v that_o he_o in_o his_o former_a time_n receive_v from_o candie_n another_o sort_n of_o scammonye_n differ_v nothing_o from_o the_o true_a scammonye_n here_o before_o describe_v but_o in_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o root_n which_o be_v long_o and_o slender_a of_o about_o a_o finger_n thickness_n but_o purge_v as_o strong_o as_o that_o of_o syria_n and_o this_o in_o my_o judgement_n do_v very_o near_o resemble_v our_o common_a white_a great_a bindeweede_n that_o shall_v follow_v next_o the_o country_n make_v the_o difference_n only_o as_o i_o think_v 3._o convolvulus_n major_a albus_n the_o great_a white_a bindeweede_n our_o great_a bindeweede_n come_v as_o i_o think_v so_o near_o unto_o the_o former_a scammonye_n that_o except_v the_o largeness_n of_o the_o root_n and_o the_o great_a force_n in_o purge_v which_o may_v both_o proceed_v from_o the_o climate_n you_o will_v say_v this_o be_v altera_fw-la eadem_fw-la who_o many_o slender_a wind_a stalk_n run_v up_o and_o wind_v themselves_o upon_o hedge_n or_o whatsoever_o stand_v near_o unto_o it_o have_v diverse_a large_a leaf_n grow_v several_o thereon_o somewhat_o long_o and_o point_v at_o the_o further_a end_n and_o part_v into_o two_o point_n at_o the_o broad_a part_n next_o to_o the_o stalk_n make_v it_o seem_v almost_o three_o square_a be_v smooth_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n yield_v a_o milk_n be_v break_v but_o not_o so_o plentiful_o as_o the_o scamonye_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o large_a white_a bell_n flower_n without_o any_o division_n in_o they_o after_o which_o rise_v round_o skinnie_a husk_n or_o head_n contain_v within_o they_o diverse_a blackish_a
alypum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n or_o no_o for_o that_o some_o copy_n differ_v from_o other_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o plant_n some_o have_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v like_o fennel_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d somewhat_o red_a say_v other_o whereupon_o lobel_n and_o pena_n be_v bold_a to_o affirm_v in_o their_o adversaria_fw-la that_o our_o age_n know_v no_o herb_n that_o may_v so_o well_o or_o more_o true_o both_o in_o the_o form_n and_o purge_a virtue_n resemble_v dioscorides_n his_o alypum_fw-la except_o the_o ferulas_fw-la then_o this_o herb_n here_o set_v forth_o alter_v that_o word_n only_o which_o as_o he_o say_v may_v be_v a_o fault_n such_o as_o be_v common_a in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o his_o work_n in_o the_o transcriber_n and_o hereupon_o as_o it_o be_v probable_a mesue_v ground_v his_o opinion_n that_o turbith_n be_v the_o root_n of_o a_o ferulous_a plant_n clusius_n say_v that_o diverse_a professor_n in_o the_o university_n at_o valentia_n do_v call_v a_o herb_n which_o he_o therefound_v hippoglossum_fw-la suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o true_a hippoglossum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n whereunto_o it_o can_v as_o he_o say_v be_v nothing_o like_o the_o property_n be_v so_o differ_v except_o in_o a_o little_a appearance_n of_o likeness_n in_o the_o leaf_n clusius_n also_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v alypum_fw-la but_z mislike_v of_o their_o judgement_n that_o do_v refer_v it_o thereunto_o because_o the_o leaf_n be_v so_o dry_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v without_o any_o juice_n in_o they_o whereupon_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o siempre_fw-it enxuta_fw-mi and_o from_o the_o round_a head_n of_o flower_n which_o be_v pale_a in_o the_o middle_n than_o round_o about_o do_v call_v it_o coronilla_n de_fw-fr frayle_n coronula_fw-la fratrum_fw-la the_o friar_n crown_n and_o of_o some_o as_o he_o say_v segulhada_n but_o other_o of_o good_a judgement_n do_v hold_v they_o to_o be_v both_o but_o one_o plant_n the_o diversity_n if_o any_o be_v to_o consist_v in_o the_o climate_n dalechampius_n as_o lugdunensis_n set_v it_o forth_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o may_v be_v empetron_n of_o dioscorides_n which_o other_o as_o he_o say_v call_v phacoide_v only_o lead_v thereunto_o by_o the_o purge_a quality_n and_o grow_v near_o the_o sea_n as_o empetron_n do_v and_o because_o that_o the_o crithmum_n or_o faeniculum_fw-la marinum_fw-la be_v disprooved_a by_o most_o not_o to_o be_v empetron_n which_o many_o heretofore_o think_v to_o be_v so_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n pandulphus_fw-la collinutius_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o plinye_a against_o leonicerus_fw-la for_o it_o be_v certain_o see_v that_o plinye_a have_v confound_v that_o empetrum_n which_o be_v a_o saxifrage_n with_o the_o other_o which_o be_v a_o purger_n because_o it_o have_v no_o purge_v quality_n in_o it_o at_o all_o but_o see_v we_o hold_v this_o alypum_fw-la to_o be_v the_o right_n or_o near_o it_o of_o dioscorides_n i_o can_v see_v what_o reason_n can_v move_v any_o to_o think_v it_o to_o be_v empetrum_n also_o see_v dioscorides_n make_v they_o two_o distinct_a herb_n in_o several_a chapter_n and_o place_v the_o one_o the_o very_o next_o unto_o the_o other_o some_o also_o as_o lugdunensis_n say_v take_v it_o for_o ptarmica_fw-la or_o for_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o conyza_fw-la bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n call_v it_o thymelaea_n foliis_fw-la acutis_fw-la capitulo_fw-la succisae_fw-la sive_fw-la alypum_fw-la monspeliensium_fw-la the_o other_o be_v call_v tartou_n raire_fw-fr by_o lugdunensis_n and_o lobel_n and_o be_v so_o call_v as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o corsica_n and_o sardinia_n and_o all_o along_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o liguriae_n and_o marseilles_n dalechampius_n say_v that_o many_o do_v refer_v this_o to_o the_o sesamoide_v magnum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n which_o he_o have_v mention_v in_o his_o four_o book_n and_o 147_o chapter_n with_o leaf_n of_o groundsell_n or_o rue_n and_o therefore_o dalechampius_n in_o the_o description_n hereof_o say_v the_o leaf_n be_v like_o râ—e_n which_o in_o my_o judgement_n do_v very_o hardly_o agree_v thereunto_o but_o much_o less_o unto_o groundsell_n whereunto_o they_o be_v also_o compare_v furthermore_o he_o say_v also_o that_o peradventure_o this_o may_v be_v that_o helleborus_fw-la of_o theophrastus_n who_o seed_n be_v like_o sesamum_fw-la and_o wherewith_o in_o anticyra_n as_o he_o say_v they_o use_v to_o make_v purgation_n but_o the_o extreme_a purge_a quality_n herein_o show_v it_o as_o pena_n say_v to_o be_v a_o new_a plant_n of_o our_o age_n find_v and_o not_o well_o know_v to_o be_v mention_v by_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n greek_n arabian_n or_o latin_n have_v cause_v diverse_a to_o refer_v it_o as_o i_o say_v some_z to_z sesamoide_n and_o other_o to_o theophrastus_n his_o helleborus_fw-la with_o the_o fruit_n of_o sesamum_fw-la and_o yet_o whosoever_o will_v advise_o consider_v the_o seed_n of_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o hellebores_n both_o the_o white_a and_o the_o back_n shall_v not_o find_v they_o much_o unlike_o the_o seed_n of_o sesamum_fw-la itself_o alphonsus_n pontius_n of_o ferrara_n take_v it_o to_o be_v cneorum_fw-la of_o theophrastus_n the_o root_n hereof_o as_o pena_n say_v be_v like_a unto_o the_o turbith_n of_o alexandria_n and_o have_v not_o so_o much_o heat_n or_o bitterness_n therein_o nor_o other_o evil_a taste_n as_o other_o have_v bauhinus_n call_v it_o thymaelea_n foliis_fw-la candicantibus_fw-la sericiistar_fw-la mollibus_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o alypum_fw-la say_v dioscorides_n or_o herb_n terrible_a purge_v downward_o black_a choler_n or_o melancholy_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o like_a quantity_n with_o epithymum_n and_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o vinegar_n put_v to_o it_o in_o the_o take_n but_o he_o say_v it_o do_v a_o little_a exulcerate_v the_o bowel_n the_o common_a people_n in_o narbone_n but_o especial_o the_o quacksalver_n and_o woman_n leech_n as_o pena_n say_v notwithstanding_o they_o find_v the_o effect_n to_o purge_v with_o such_o violence_n yet_o do_v often_o give_v make_v a_o decoction_n with_o the_o leaf_n flower_n or_o seed_n or_o otherwise_o make_v they_o into_o powder_n and_o give_v it_o then_o with_o wine_n or_o broth_n the_o small_a quantity_n thereof_o to_o be_v take_v in_o chicken_n broth_n say_v plinye_a be_v two_o dam_n a_o mean_a quantity_n be_v four_o dam_n and_o the_o great_a portion_n to_o be_v give_v at_o once_o be_v six_o dam_n clusius_n say_v that_o the_o landloper_n in_o spain_n do_v usual_o give_v the_o decoction_n hereof_o unto_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o french_a disease_n and_o that_o with_o good_a success_n as_o it_o be_v report_v the_o other_o gutworte_n or_o trouble_v belly_n be_v as_o violent_a in_o work_v as_o the_o former_a or_o rather_o much_o more_o for_o the_o violence_n thereof_o be_v so_o unlimited_a that_o it_o oftentimes_o cause_v immoderate_a flux_n even_o to_o blood_n and_o excoriation_n especial_o if_o the_o dry_a leaf_n be_v give_v unadvised_o in_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o some_o potable_a liquor_n and_o drive_v forth_o choleric_a phlegmatic_a and_o watery_a humour_n in_o abundance_n the_o root_n likewise_o work_v powerful_o for_o the_o same_o disease_n which_o if_o it_o be_v theophrastus_n his_o helleborus_fw-la or_o dioscorides_n sesamum_fw-la be_v unprofitable_a or_o of_o no_o use_n the_o seed_n only_o with_o they_o and_o not_o the_o root_n have_v the_o property_n and_o power_n of_o purge_v advice_n therefore_o before_o take_v and_o preparation_n both_o of_o the_o physic_n and_o body_n the_o quantity_n also_o the_o disease_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_a consider_v it_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v give_v where_o better_a and_o safe_a thing_n can_v on_o the_o sudden_a be_v have_v chap._n xxi_o thymelaea_n spurge_n olive_n there_o remain_v yet_o some_o other_o violent_a worker_n which_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o this_o and_o the_o next_o chapter_n follow_v and_o first_o of_o the_o thymelaea_n and_o then_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o chamaelaea_n and_o sanamunda_n of_o clusius_n because_o they_o be_v so_o like_a both_o in_o form_n and_o nature_n and_o let_v i_o also_o adjoyne_v the_o small_a sesamoide_n of_o dalechampius_n for_o the_o near_a affinity_n with_o they_o 1._o thymelaea_n spurge_n olive_n this_o spurge_n olive_n have_v diverse_a tough_a stalk_n rise_v to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n sometime_o in_o the_o natural_a place_n and_o much_o low_a in_o some_o other_o of_o the_o thickness_n also_o of_o one_o thumb_n cover_v with_o a_o ash_n colour_a bark_n and_o spread_v into_o many_o branch_n whereon_o grow_v many_o small_a clammy_a flat_a point_a leaf_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o myrtle_n leave_v or_o rather_o unto_o the_o narrow_a leaf_n of_o the_o olive_n tree_n for_o they_o be_v large_a and_o broad_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o flax_n whereunto_o
bring_v down_o woman_n course_n the_o same_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n be_v a_o mighty_a purger_n of_o watery_a humour_n and_o hold_v most_o effectual_a for_o the_o dropsy_n of_o all_o other_o herb_n whatsoever_o the_o dry_a berry_n or_o the_o seed_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o wine_n fast_v work_v the_o like_a effect_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n take_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o chamaepitys_n or_o ground_n pine_n and_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n be_v a_o approve_a remedy_n both_o for_o the_o gout_n joint_a ache_n and_o sciatica_n as_o also_o for_o the_o french_a disease_n for_o it_o ease_v the_o pain_n by_o withdraw_v the_o humour_n from_o the_o place_n affect_v and_o by_o draw_v forth_o those_o humour_n that_o be_v fluent_a peccant_a and_o offensive_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n work_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o root_n hereof_o steep_v in_o wine_n all_o night_n and_o a_o draught_n thereof_o give_v before_o the_o access_n and_o come_n of_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n prevail_v so_o effectual_o there_o against_o that_o it_o will_v either_o put_v off_o the_o fit_a or_o make_v it_o more_o easy_a and_o at_o the_o second_o take_v seldom_o fail_v to_o rid_v it_o quite_o away_o a_o ointment_n make_v of_o the_o green_a leaf_n and_o may_v butter_n make_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n be_v account_v with_o many_o a_o sovereign_a remedy_n for_o all_o outward_a pain_n ache_n and_o cramp_n in_o the_o jointe_n nerve_n or_o finewe_n for_o starcknesse_n and_o lameness_n by_o cold_a and_o other_o casualty_n and_o general_o to_o warm_v comfort_n and_o strengthen_v all_o the_o outward_a part_n ill_o affect_v as_o also_o to_o mollify_v the_o hardness_n and_o to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o grieve_a part_n anoint_v therewith_o the_o leave_v lay_v to_o steep_v in_o water_n and_o sprinkle_v in_o any_o chamber_n of_o the_o house_n as_o it_o be_v say_v kill_v flea_n wasp_n and_o fly_n also_o if_o you_o will_v credit_v the_o report_n tragus_n say_v that_o the_o tender_a branch_n boil_a in_o wine_n whereunto_o some_o honey_n be_v put_v and_o drink_v for_o some_o day_n together_o be_v profitable_a for_o a_o cold_a and_o dry_a cough_n cure_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n by_o cut_v and_o digest_v the_o gross_a and_o tough_a phlegm_n therein_o brief_o whatsoever_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o in_o relate_v the_o property_n of_o elder_a do_v wallwort_n more_o strong_o effect_v in_o open_v and_o purge_v choler_n phlegm_n and_o water_n in_o help_v the_o gout_n the_o pile_n and_o woman_n disease_n colour_v the_o hair_n black_a help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n the_o sting_a and_o bite_v of_o serpent_n or_o a_o mad_a dog_n the_o burn_n or_o scalding_n by_o fire_n and_o water_n the_o wind_n colic_n the_o colic_n and_o stone_n the_o difficulty_n of_o urine_n the_o cure_n of_o old_a sore_n and_o fistulous_a ulcer_n and_o other_o the_o grief_n before_o specify_v which_o for_o brevity_n i_o do_v not_o set_v down_o here_o avoid_v tautology_n as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v chap._n xxv_o helleborus_fw-la niger_n black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a of_o the_o hellebor_n there_o be_v two_o primary_n sort_n white_a and_o black_a of_o the_o white_a sort_n we_o will_v speak_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o black_a in_o this_o whereof_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v 1._o helleborus_fw-la niger_n verus_fw-la the_o true_a black_a hellebor_n or_o christmas_n flower_n the_o true_a black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a as_o some_o will_v call_v it_o but_o that_o name_n do_v more_o fit_o agree_v unto_o the_o other_o two_o bastard_n kind_n have_v sundry_a fair_a green_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n each_o of_o they_o stand_v on_o a_o thick_a round_a stiff_a green_a stalk_n about_o a_o handbreadth_n high_a from_o the_o ground_n divide_v into_o seven_o eight_o or_o nine_o part_n or_o leaf_n and_o each_o of_o they_o nick_v or_o dent_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n to_o the_o pointward_a on_o both_o 1._o helleborus_fw-la niger_n verus_fw-la black_a hellebor_n or_o christmas_n flower_n 2._o 3._o helleboraster_n minor_fw-la &_o trifoâ—iusspinosus_fw-la bastard_z black_a hellebor_n or_o bear_n foot_n and_o with_o trefoilae_n prickly_a leaf_n 3._o helleboraster_n maximus_fw-la sive_fw-la consiligo_fw-la the_o great_a bastard_n black_a hellebor_n or_o bear_n foot_n call_v setterworte_n side_n abide_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n at_o which_o time_n the_o flower_n rise_v on_o the_o like_a short_a stalk_n as_o the_o leaf_n grow_v on_o without_o any_o leaf_n thereon_o for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o sometime_o have_v a_o small_a short_a pale_a green_a leaf_n resemble_v rather_o a_o skin_n than_o a_o leaf_n a_o little_a under_o the_o flower_n and_o grow_v but_o little_o high_a than_o the_o leaf_n each_o stalk_n also_o bear_v usual_o but_o one_o flower_n yet_o sometime_o two_o consist_v of_o five_o large_a round_a white_a leaf_n a_o piece_n like_a unto_o a_o great_a single_a white_a rose_n change_v sometime_o to_o be_v either_o dash_v with_o a_o purple_a about_o the_o edge_n or_o to_o be_v whole_o purple_a without_o any_o white_a in_o they_o as_o the_o weather_n or_o time_n of_o continuance_n do_v effect_n with_o many_o pale_a yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o green_a head_n which_o after_o grow_v to_o be_v the_o seed_n vessel_n divide_v into_o several_a cell_n or_o podes_z like_o unto_o a_o colombine_v head_n or_o aconitum_n hyemale_a but_o great_a and_o thick_a wherein_o be_v contain_v somewhat_o long_o and_o round_o blackish_a seed_n like_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o bastard_n kind_n the_o root_n be_v a_o number_n of_o brownish_a black_a string_n which_o run_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v fasten_v to_o a_o thick_a head_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o finger_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v a_o other_o who_o flower_n be_v red_a from_o the_o first_o open_v florerubâ—o_o florerubâ—o_o which_o bellonius_fw-la remember_v in_o his_o observation_n to_o have_v see_v in_o the_o wood_n of_o greece_n 2._o helleboraster_n minor_a flore_fw-la viridante_fw-la bastard_z black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a the_o small_a bastard_n hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a be_v in_o most_o thing_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a true_a black_a hellebor_n for_o it_o bear_v also_o many_o leaf_n upon_o short_a stalk_n divide_v into_o many_o part_n but_o each_o of_o they_o be_v long_o and_o narrow_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n dent_v on_o both_o side_n and_o feel_v somewhat_o hard_o perish_v every_o year_n but_o rise_v again_o the_o next_o spring_n the_o flower_n hereof_o stand_v on_o high_a stalk_n with_o some_o leaf_n on_o they_o also_o yet_o very_a few_o and_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n like_o the_o former_a but_o small_a by_o the_o half_a at_o least_o have_v likewise_o many_o greenish_a yellow_a thread_n or_o thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o such_o like_a head_n or_o seed_n vessel_n and_o blackish_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v more_o stringie_a black_a and_o 5._o helleborus_fw-la niger_n ferulaceus_fw-la fennell_n leave_a bastard_n black_a hellebor_n 6._o helleborus_fw-la niger_n saniculae_fw-la folio_fw-la major_n the_o great_a purge_n sanicle_n like_o hellebor_n 8._o epipactis_fw-la matthioli_n matthiolus_n his_o bastard_n black_a hellebor_n hard_a than_o the_o former_a 3._o helleboraster_n alter_fw-la trifolius_fw-la spinosus_fw-la trefoil_n prickly_a leave_a bearefoote_a this_o sort_n differ_v little_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v from_o the_o last_o describe_v have_v long_a stalk_n with_o leaf_n thereon_o and_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o same_o fashion_n and_o so_o be_v the_o seed_n also_o that_o follow_v but_o the_o leaf_n be_v hard_a and_o only_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n &_o the_o dentes_fw-la about_o the_o edge_n be_v hard_o sharp_a and_o prickly_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a or_o white_a green_a colour_n 4._o helleboraster_n maximus_fw-la sive_fw-la consiligo_fw-la the_o great_a bastard_n black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a call_v also_o setterwort_n this_o great_a bearefoote_a have_v diverse_a sad_a green_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n each_o upon_o along_o stalk_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o 7_o or_o 9_o division_n or_o leaf_n each_z whereof_z be_v narrow_a than_o the_o lesser_a bastard_n black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a nick_v or_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n but_o not_o so_o deep_o and_o abide_v above_o ground_n green_a all_o the_o winter_n whereas_o the_o other_o perish_v as_o i_o say_v every_o year_n and_o rise_v again_o in_o the_o spring_n this_o shoot_v up_o a_o reasonable_a great_a and_o tall_a stalk_n high_a by_o the_o half_a than_o the_o other_o with_o such_o
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v granum_fw-la pedicularium_fw-la in_o latin_a staphis_fw-la agria_fw-la in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n beyond_o sea_n staphusaria_n and_o pedicularis_fw-la and_o peduncularis_fw-la and_o pituitaria_fw-la sic_fw-la dicta_fw-la a_o viribus_fw-la quas_fw-la habet_fw-la pediculos_fw-la enecando_fw-la &_o fervore_fw-la pituitam_fw-la educendo_fw-la and_o thereupon_o cordus_n on_o dioscorides_n call_v it_o pthirococtonon_n pliny_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o wa_n taminia_n in_o his_o 26._o book_n and_o 13._o chapter_n but_o in_o his_o 23._o book_n and_o first_o chapter_n he_o say_v that_o astaphis_fw-la agria_fw-la or_o staphis_fw-la be_v corrupt_o call_v wa_n taminia_n the_o seed_n thereof_o be_v so_o call_v also_o be_v only_o in_o use_n and_o to_o be_v have_v in_o shop_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o alberas_fw-la habebras_fw-la muthuzagi_n mibbezegi_n the_o italian_n staphusaria_n the_o spaniard_n fabaraz_n paparraz_n yerua_fw-la pionta_fw-la be_v pioybeyra_n the_o french_a estaphisagria_n paenilleuse_n and_o herb_n aux_fw-fr povileux_fw-fr or_o povileux_fw-fr the_o german_n bissmint_n the_o dutch_a luyscruidt_n and_o we_o in_o english_a stavesacre_n and_o lousewort_n the_o virtue_n staphysagria_n stavesacre_n or_o lousewort_n a_o few_o of_o the_o seed_n bruise_v and_o strain_v into_o posset_n drink_v and_o drink_v work_v very_o strong_o upon_o the_o stomach_n bring_v forth_o abundance_n of_o slimy_a gross_a phlegm_n but_o there_o have_v need_n of_o great_a caution_n to_o be_v use_v of_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v it_o for_o in_o that_o it_o heat_v extreme_o and_o bring_v danger_n of_o strangle_v by_o the_o violence_n thereof_o it_o be_v not_o use_v but_o by_o ignorant_a or_o desperate_a surgeon_n or_o country_n leech_n without_o such_o correction_n and_o thing_n as_o may_v mitigate_v the_o force_n thereof_o that_o thereby_o it_o may_v do_v no_o harm_n which_o be_v so_o order_v it_o be_v then_o use_v to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o itch_n scab_n the_o leprie_n or_o foul_a scurf_n as_o well_o inward_o as_o to_o wash_v the_o place_n outward_o with_o the_o docoction_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o help_v much_o as_o also_o to_o kill_v louse_n and_o vermin_n grow_v in_o the_o head_n or_o body_n of_o any_o or_o the_o seed_n mix_v with_o oil_n and_o axungia_fw-la and_o anoint_v on_o the_o place_n some_o use_n to_o make_v a_o electuary_n of_o they_o by_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n with_o some_o few_o corrector_n unto_o which_o liquor_n be_v strain_v so_o much_o sugar_n be_v put_v as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v it_o up_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o aniseede_fw-la and_o cinnamon_n into_o a_o electuary_n whereof_o a_o dragme_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proportion_n at_o a_o time_n and_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o procure_v woman_n monthly_a course_n it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o wash_v foul_a ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n but_o if_o the_o decoction_n be_v too_o strong_a you_o may_v allay_v it_o with_o some_o vinegar_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n mix_v therewith_o and_o so_o use_v it_o the_o seed_n bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n be_v good_a to_o help_v the_o toothache_n if_o the_o tooth_n and_o gum_n be_v wash_v therewith_o for_o it_o draw_v down_o abundance_n of_o rheum_n which_o peradventure_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v bruise_v also_o with_o a_o little_a pelletory_n of_o spain_n or_o without_o it_o and_o put_v into_o a_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n and_o chew_v where_o the_o tooth_n pain_n you_o most_o do_v the_o like_a and_o often_o ease_v and_o sometime_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n some_o say_v that_o if_o the_o flower_n be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n and_o some_o of_o they_o lay_v upon_o the_o hurt_a place_n of_o any_o sting_v or_o bite_v by_o any_o serpent_n they_o will_v heal_v they_o the_o seed_n beat_v and_o mingle_v with_o meal_n and_o of_o itself_o so_o lay_v or_o make_v up_o into_o a_o paste_n with_o some_o honey_n will_v kill_v miso_n and_o rat_n and_o such_o like_a vermin_n that_o do_v eat_v it_o chap._n xxix_o euphorbium_n the_o burn_a thorny_a plant_n call_v euforbium_n &_o anteuphorbium_n the_o remedy_n for_o the_o euforbium_n or_o the_o burn_a thorny_a plant_n as_o the_o most_o extreme_a of_o all_o violent_a purge_a plant_n i_o bring_v this_o to_o your_o consideration_n not_o have_v any_o to_o exceed_v it_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o heat_n or_o violence_n and_o thereunto_o as_o many_o other_o author_n before_o i_o have_v do_v i_o join_v that_o other_o cool_a herb_n which_o be_v account_v the_o only_a help_n and_o remedy_n against_o the_o fiery_a heat_n thereof_o 1._o euphorbium_n the_o burn_a thorny_a plant_n call_v euforbium_n this_o strange_a thorny_a plant_n from_o a_o leaf_n thrust_v into_o the_o ground_n will_v shoot_v forth_o root_n and_o grow_v to_o have_v divers_a thick_a and_o long_o leave_v round_o also_o and_o not_o flat_a half_o a_o yard_n in_o length_n set_v with_o divers_a great_a rib_n which_o be_v arm_v all_o the_o length_n of_o they_o with_o a_o double_a row_n of_o small_a sharp_a thorn_n or_o prick_v two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n set_v together_o like_a unto_o the_o middle_a bone_n of_o a_o fish_n etc._n etc._n what_o fruit_n or_o flower_n it_o bear_v we_o have_v not_o learn_v of_o any_o that_o have_v see_v it_o grow_v in_o barbary_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v be_v bring_v both_o into_o our_o country_n and_o into_o other_o the_o root_n be_v great_a thick_a and_o long_o spread_v very_o much_o but_o impatient_a to_o endure_v any_o cold_a as_o the_o leaf_n be_v also_o there_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o leaf_n as_o some_o say_v or_o out_o of_o the_o root_n as_o other_o say_v a_o pale_a yellowish_a gum_n in_o small_a drop_n or_o piece_n most_o violent_a fierce_a even_o to_o smell_v unto_o but_o be_v taste_v do_v burn_v the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n not_o to_o be_v endure_v the_o dust_n also_o and_o fume_a vapour_n that_o arise_v from_o it_o when_o it_o be_v stir_v but_o much_o more_o when_o it_o be_v beat_v to_o powder_n do_v so_o fierce_o penetrate_v into_o the_o head_n and_o mouth_n but_o especial_o the_o nostril_n that_o it_o procure_v frequent_a and_o strong_a sneeze_n often_o time_n even_o unto_o delacrymation_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v touch_v their_o face_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o skin_n that_o be_v tender_a with_o their_o hand_n after_o they_o have_v handle_v it_o it_o will_v burn_v and_o inflame_v it_o so_o terrible_o that_o oftentimes_o it_o will_v raise_v blister_n and_o weal_n the_o fury_n whereof_o will_v not_o be_v allay_v scarce_o in_o half_a a_o day_n after_o although_o cold_a water_n or_o any_o other_o cold_a thing_n be_v apply_v to_o mitigate_v the_o strength_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o same_o natural_a place_n grow_v with_o it_o as_o the_o chief_a and_o only_a remedy_n thereof_o the_o 2._o anteuphorbium_n the_o remedy_n for_o euforbium_n the_o anteuphorbium_n have_v divers_a fat_a thick_a green_a stalk_n with_o many_o thick_a and_o long_o leave_v thereon_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o purslane_n but_o much_o big_a both_o stalk_n and_o leave_v be_v full_a of_o a_o cold_a and_o slimy_a moisture_n most_o fit_a and_o apt_a to_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o former_a we_o have_v likewise_o no_o further_o understanding_n of_o either_o flower_n or_o seed_n that_o it_o bear_v the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a from_o whence_o shoot_v forth_o many_o long_a and_o great_a string_n and_o small_a fibre_n but_o as_o quick_o subject_a to_o the_o cold_a as_o the_o former_a and_o perish_v upon_o the_o first_o cold_a blast_n that_o come_v upon_o it_o 1._o euphorbium_n the_o burn_a thorny_a plant_n call_v euphorbium_n anteuphorbium_n the_o remedy_n for_o euphorbium_n the_o place_n both_o these_o plant_n have_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o barbary_n as_o i_o say_v from_o many_o place_n there_o as_o also_o other_o isle_n there_o about_o and_o here_o they_o have_v thrive_v well_o all_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o year_n but_o as_o i_o say_v will_v endure_v no_o manner_n of_o cold_a and_o therefore_o without_o extraordinary_a care_n and_o keep_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o our_o land_n the_o time_n the_o time_n of_o the_o well_o thrive_a be_v former_o express_v for_o it_o never_o bear_v flower_n with_o we_o or_o with_o any_o that_o have_v have_v it_o as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v learn_v the_o name_n the_o greek_a name_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_n have_v no_o other_o name_n than_o euphorbium_n for_o it_o although_o pliny_n call_v the_o plant_n euphorbia_n and_o the_o gum_n euphorbium_n juba_n that_o be_v father_n to_o ptolemy_n and_o first_o rule_v both_o the_o country_n of_o mauritania_n be_v say_v by_o pliny_n to_o have_v first_o find_v this_o plant_n and_o give_v it_o the_o name_n euphorbium_n
ordinary_a small_a centory_n 3._o centaurium_fw-la minus_fw-la spicatum_fw-la album_fw-la small_a spiked_a centory_n 4_o centaurium_fw-la minus_fw-la luteum_fw-la vulgar_a small_a yellow_a centory_n 5.7_o centaurium_fw-la minus_fw-la luteum_fw-la perfoliatum_fw-la &_o minimum_fw-la luteâ—_n the_o small_a yellow_a through_o leave_a and_o branch_a centory_n and_o the_o least_o yellow_a great_a the_o stalk_n send_v forth_o sometime_o diverse_a long_a branch_n from_o the_o joint_n and_o sometime_o but_o only_o at_o the_o top_n at_o the_o joint_n whereof_o stand_v two_o somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o point_a leaf_n so_o compass_v the_o stalk_n about_o the_o bottom_n and_o make_v it_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o run_v through_o they_o that_o they_o will_v hold_v the_o dew_n or_o rain_n that_o fall_v upon_o they_o the_o flower_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o small_a branch_n be_v somewhat_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n compose_v of_o six_o or_o eight_o leaf_n of_o a_o fine_a pale_a yellow_a colour_n and_o sometime_o deep_o after_o which_o come_v big_a head_n and_o somewhat_o great_a seed_n than_o the_o other_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o white_a like_o the_o former_a this_o be_v not_o so_o bitter_a as_o the_o former_a 6._o centaurium_fw-la minus_fw-la luteum_fw-la non_fw-la ramosum_fw-la small_a yellow_a unbranched_a centory_n these_o be_v another_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o yellow_a centory_n find_v that_o differ_v not_o in_o leaf_n or_o flower_n from_o the_o former_a but_o the_o stalk_n bear_v perfoliate_v leaf_n branch_v not_o forth_o but_o bear_v only_o one_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n which_o have_v make_v it_o note_v to_o be_v a_o different_a kind_n from_o the_o other_o 7._o centaurium_fw-la minimum_fw-la luteum_fw-la the_o least_o yellow_a centory_n the_o least_o yellow_a centory_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o last_o describe_v save_v that_o it_o be_v less_o in_o every_o part_n and_o bear_v two_o or_o three_o or_o more_o small_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o each_o stalk_n the_o place_n most_o of_o those_o centory_n be_v find_v in_o our_o own_o country_n in_o many_o place_n the_o ordinary_a sort_n almost_o every_o where_n in_o field_n pasture_n and_o wood_n yet_o that_o with_o the_o white_a flower_n more_o spare_o by_o much_o than_o the_o first_o the_o spiked_a kind_n grow_v about_o mompelier_n and_o upon_o the_o euganean_n hill_n near_o padua_n the_o first_o yellow_a centory_n grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o kent_n as_o in_o a_o field_n next_o unto_o sir_n francis_n carew_n his_o house_n at_o bedington_n near_o croyden_n and_o in_o a_o field_n next_o beyond_o southfleete_n church_n towards_o gravesend_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n where_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v sometime_o find_v the_o time_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o july_n or_o there_o about_o and_o seed_n within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d centaurum_fw-la parvum_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la pliny_n make_v three_o sort_n his_o centaureae_fw-la chironia_n be_v dioscorides_n his_o centaurium_fw-la majus_fw-la his_fw-la centaurium_fw-la be_v this_o little_a centory_n and_o his_o three_o he_o name_v centauris_fw-la triorchis_n mistake_v theophrastus_n his_o meaning_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 9_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o that_o kind_n of_o hawk_n call_v in_o latin_a buteo_n a_o buzzard_n and_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o who_o they_o that_o do_v gather_v this_o centory_n shall_v take_v heed_n to_o be_v hurt_v gesner_n and_o dalechampius_n do_v both_o note_n pliny_n of_o this_o his_o error_n herein_o of_o some_o centaurea_fw-la and_o for_o the_o excessive_a bitterness_n fall_v terrae_fw-la and_o for_o the_o quality_n febrifuga_o of_o some_o also_o multi_fw-la radix_fw-la but_o for_o what_o cause_n i_o know_v not_o dioscorides_n say_v it_o be_v call_v limnesion_n and_o pliny_n libadion_n because_o it_o love_v to_o grow_v in_o moist_a place_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v that_o herb_n that_o theophrastus_n count_v among_o the_o panace_n and_o call_v leptophyllum_n pliny_n say_v it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o gaul_n in_o his_o time_n exacon_n because_o it_o do_v purge_v by_o the_o belly_n all_o other_o evil_a medicine_n out_o of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a biondella_n because_o woman_n do_v with_o the_o lie_n thereof_o clear_a and_o whiten_v their_o hair_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v but_o lugdunensis_n say_v it_o do_v make_v the_o hair_n yellow_a bauhinus_n call_v the_o three_o centaurium_fw-la minus_fw-la spicatum_fw-la album_fw-la lugdunensis_n call_v the_o sixth_o centaurium_fw-la luteum_fw-la alterum_fw-la and_o fabius_n columa_n the_o last_o centaurium_fw-la minus_fw-la luteum_fw-la non_fw-la descriptum_fw-la or_o centaurium_fw-la luteum_fw-la novum_fw-la the_o yellow_a centory_n be_v call_v by_o mesue_n centaurium_fw-la floribus_fw-la luteis_fw-la sive_fw-la citreis_n pallidis_fw-la and_o be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o achylleos_n vera_fw-la that_o pliny_n mention_v in_o his_o 35._o book_n and_o 5._o chapter_n and_o therefore_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la call_v it_o perfoliata_n achyllea_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o kantarion_n sage_n &_o canturion_n siege_n or_o segir_n the_o italian_n as_o be_v before_o say_v biondella_n &_o cantaurea_fw-la minore_fw-la the_o spaniard_n cintoria_fw-la &_o field_n tierra_fw-es the_o french_a petite_fw-fr centoire_fw-fr the_o german_n tausent_a guldenkrant_n and_o fieberkraut_n the_o dutch_a kâ—in_n santory_n unde_fw-la eerdegall_n and_o we_o in_o english_a small_a centory_n the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n pliny_n galen_n mesue_n and_o the_o other_o arabian_a physician_n with_o diverse_a other_o do_v all_o agree_v that_o the_o lesser_a centory_n be_v boil_a and_o drink_v purge_v choleric_a and_o gross_a humour_n and_o help_v the_o sciatica_n and_o yet_o dodonaeus_n seem_v to_o aver_v that_o it_o have_v no_o purge_v quality_n in_o it_o that_o he_o can_v find_v by_o much_o experience_n thereof_o which_o word_n and_o say_v gerard_n set_v down_o as_o if_o himself_o have_v make_v the_o experience_n when_o as_o they_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o dodonaeus_n it_o be_v much_o use_v with_o very_o good_a effect_n to_o be_v give_v in_o ague_n for_o it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n gall_n and_o spleen_n help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n use_v also_o outward_o make_v thin_a both_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n by_o the_o cleanse_n and_o bitter_a quality_n therein_o it_o help_v also_o those_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n or_o the_o green_a sickness_n as_o the_o italian_n do_v affirm_v who_o much_o use_v it_o for_o that_o purpose_n in_o powder_n it_o be_v of_o much_o use_n to_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n and_o drink_v against_o ague_n as_o all_o know_v it_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n find_v true_a by_o daily_a experience_n it_o help_v also_o to_o dry_v up_o rheum_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v put_v with_o other_o thing_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o also_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n with_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n be_v most_o use_v be_v good_a against_o the_o colic_n and_o to_o br_v down_o woman_n course_n help_v to_o avoid_v the_o dead_a birth_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o be_v very_o effectual_a in_o all_o old_a pain_n of_o the_o joint_n as_o the_o gout_n cramp_n or_o convulsion_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n thereof_o take_v in_o wine_n be_v a_o wonderful_a good_a help_n against_o the_o bite_n and_o poison_n of_o the_o adder_n or_o viper_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n take_v while_o it_o be_v green_a as_o be_v use_v in_o other_o herb_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n or_o by_o decoction_n and_o evaporation_n by_o the_o fire_n as_o be_v use_v in_o ancient_a time_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n but_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n as_o it_o be_v more_o pleasant_a to_o be_v take_v so_o it_o be_v less_o powerful_a for_o any_o the_o purpose_n before_o speak_v of_o because_o it_o want_v that_o substance_n and_o bitterness_n that_o be_v in_o the_o herb_n the_o juice_n thereof_o with_o a_o little_a honey_n put_v to_o it_o be_v good_a to_o clear_v the_o eye_n from_o dimness_n mist_n or_o cloud_n that_o offend_v and_o hinder_v the_o sight_n it_o be_v singular_a good_a both_o for_o green_a or_o fresh_a wound_n and_o also_o for_o old_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n to_o close_v up_o the_o one_o and_o cleanse_v the_o other_o and_o perfect_o to_o cure_v they_o both_o although_o they_o be_v hollow_a or_o fistulous_a the_o green_a herb_n especial_o be_v bruise_v or_o lay_v too_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n cleanse_v they_o from_o worm_n cleanse_v the_o foul_a ulcer_n and_o spread_a scab_n of_o the_o head_n and_o take_v away_o all_o freckle_n spot_n and_o mark_n in_o the_o skin_n be_v wash_v therewith_o the_o yellow_a
july_n the_o name_n french_a mercury_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d linosostis_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mercurii_n herba_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d parthenium_n in_o latin_a mercurialis_n because_o as_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v find_v by_o mercury_n dog_n mercury_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cynea_n and_o cynocrambe_n which_o be_v canina_n brassica_n but_o because_o it_o have_v no_o agreement_n with_o any_o cabbage_n unless_o you_o will_v say_v it_o be_v meat_n or_o a_o cabbage_n for_o a_o dog_n other_o have_v call_v it_o in_o latin_a mercurialis_n canina_n propter_fw-la ignobilitatem_fw-la other_o mercurialis_n sylvestris_fw-la the_o child_n or_o child_a mercury_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phyllum_n &_o elaeophyllum_n quasi_fw-la oleaefolium_n theophrastus_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n and_o 19_o chap._n say_v that_o they_o call_v one_o herb_n phyllum_n arrhenogonon_o and_o another_o thelygonon_n mariparun_n &_o foeminiparum_n which_o diverse_a do_v think_v be_v but_o the_o former_a french_a mercury_n because_o he_o say_v they_o have_v leaf_n like_o bassill_n whereunto_o the_o french_a and_o not_o the_o child_n or_o child_a mercury_n be_v most_o like_a and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o dioscorides_n appropriate_v to_o his_o mercury_n those_o effect_n of_o bear_v male_a and_o female_a child_n that_o the_o phyllum_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o dioscorides_n have_v the_o french_a mercury_n be_v general_o of_o all_o writer_n almost_o call_v mercurialis_n mass_n &_o faemina_fw-la cordus_n upon_o dioscorides_n think_v they_o to_o be_v the_o phyllum_n arrhenogonon_o and_o thelygonon_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o bauhinus_n call_v they_o mercurialis_n testiculata_n &_o spicata_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o mercorella_n the_o spaniard_n mercuriale_a the_o french_a mercuriale_n &_o vignoble_a the_o germane_a bengelkrant_n and_o the_o dutch_a man_n bingelcruyte_o &_o mercurial_a the_o second_o be_v call_v mercurialis_n sylvestris_fw-la by_o tragus_n lonicerus_n cordus_n &_o thalius_n &_o cynocrambe_n by_o matthiolus_n fuchsius_n dodonaeus_n camerarius_fw-la and_o lobel_n who_o in_o one_o figure_n represent_v both_o the_o male_a and_o female_a columna_fw-la call_v it_o mercurialis_n canina_n and_o bauhinus_n mercurialis_n montana_fw-la testiculata_fw-la &_o spicata_fw-la neither_o of_o they_o both_o think_v it_o worthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o cynocrambe_n for_o that_o they_o know_v it_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o dioscorides_n his_o cynocrambe_n who_o do_v not_o make_v it_o a_o mercury_n whereof_o there_o be_v male_a and_o female_a for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o he_o will_v have_v remember_v it_o but_o he_o put_v it_o indefinite_o not_o name_v either_o male_a or_o female_a the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n who_o first_o set_v forth_o the_o figure_n and_o description_n thereof_o in_o his_o matthiolus_n cyncrambe_n vera_fw-la dioscorides_n and_o pona_n in_o his_o description_n of_o mont_n baldus_n cynocrambe_n legitima_fw-la belli_n caesalpinus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o alsine_n and_o columna_fw-la call_v it_o alsines_n fancy_n plantanova_fw-la the_o four_o be_v general_o take_v of_o all_o to_o be_v the_o phyllum_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o theophrastus_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o phyllum_n testiculatum_fw-la and_o spicatum_fw-la as_o he_o do_v the_o former_a mercury_n the_o last_o be_v call_v of_o tragus_n mercurialis_n sylvestris_fw-la altera_fw-la in_o his_o chapter_n of_o mercury_n but_o put_v the_o figure_n thereof_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o esula_n of_o lonicerus_n tithymalus_n sylvestris_fw-la of_o camerarius_fw-la tabermontanus_n lobel_n and_o gesner_n noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la who_o also_o call_v it_o milium_fw-la caprearum_fw-la it_o be_v also_o call_v perficaria_n siliquosa_fw-la of_o camerarius_fw-la thalius_n lugdunensis_n and_o lobel_n of_o dodonaeus_n impatiens_fw-la herba_fw-la of_o caesalpinus_n catanance_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o columna_fw-la balsamita_n altera_fw-la and_o of_o lugdunensis_n chrysaea_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o balsamina_n lutea_fw-la sive_fw-la noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la i_o have_v call_v it_o noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la and_o place_v it_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o mercury_n and_o give_v it_o a_o english_a name_n proper_a for_o it_o as_o i_o take_v it_o let_v other_o call_v it_o as_o they_o please_v the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o mercury_n or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v in_o broth_n or_o drink_n and_o with_o a_o little_a segar_n put_v to_o it_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o pleasant_a purge_v choleric_a and_o waterish_a humour_n hypocrates_n commend_v it_o wonderful_o for_o woman_n disease_n which_o none_o of_o the_o physician_n of_o our_o day_n i_o think_v ever_o put_v in_o practice_n for_o he_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o secret_a part_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o use_v both_o the_o decoction_n of_o it_o to_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o after_o birth_n and_o the_o fomentation_n or_o bathe_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n he_o also_o give_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o myrrh_n or_o pepper_n or_o use_v to_o apply_v the_o leaf_n outward_o against_o the_o strangury_n and_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n he_o use_v it_o also_o for_o sore_a and_o water_a eye_n and_o for_o the_o deafness_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n by_o drop_v the_o juice_n thereof_o into_o they_o and_o bathe_v they_o afterward_o in_o white_a wine_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o water_n and_o a_o cock_n chicken_n be_v a_o most_o safe_a medicine_n to_o be_v take_v against_o the_o hot_a in_o of_o ague_n it_o also_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n and_o lung_n of_o phlegm_n trouble_v they_o but_o it_o do_v a_o little_a offend_v the_o stomach_n the_o juice_n or_o distil_a water_n thereof_o cast_v or_o snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n purge_v the_o head_n and_o eye_n of_o catarrh_n and_o rheum_n that_o distil_v down_o from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o nose_n and_o eye_n as_o also_o sometime_o into_o the_o ear_n some_o use_n to_o drink_v two_o or_o three_o ounce_n of_o the_o distil_a water_n with_o a_o little_a sugar_n put_v to_o it_o in_o a_o morning_n fast_v to_o open_v the_o body_n and_o to_o purge_v it_o of_o gross_a viscous_a and_o melancholic_a humour_n as_o also_o mix_v it_o with_o may_v dew_v take_v from_o rose_n bush_n and_o manna_n dissolve_v therein_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o thereupon_o some_o call_v rhâ—domanna_n which_o purge_v choler_n also_o it_o be_v wonderful_a if_o it_o be_v not_o fabulous_a that_o the_o ancient_a writer_n dioscorides_n theophrastus_n and_o other_o do_v relate_v that_o if_o woman_n use_v these_o herb_n either_o inward_o or_o outward_o for_o three_o day_n together_o after_o conception_n and_o that_o their_o course_n be_v past_a they_o shall_v bring_v forth_o male_a or_o female_a child_n according_a to_o that_o kind_n of_o herb_n that_o they_o use_v matthiolus_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o the_o kind_n of_o mercury_n that_o be_v both_o male_a and_o female_a boil_a with_o wormwood_n and_o drink_v cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n in_o a_o most_o speedy_a and_o merveilous_a manner_n the_o leave_v themselves_o or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o rub_v upon_o wart_n or_o bind_v unto_o they_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n do_v take_v they_o clean_o away_o the_o juice_n mingle_v with_o some_o vinegar_n help_v all_o run_a scab_n tetter_n ringworme_n and_o the_o itch_n galen_n say_v that_o who_o so_o will_v apply_v it_o outward_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la to_o any_o swell_n or_o inflammation_n shall_v find_v it_o to_o have_v a_o digest_v quality_n that_o be_v it_o will_v digest_v and_o spend_v the_o humour_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o swell_a and_o allay_v the_o inflammation_n proceed_v thereupon_o it_o be_v frequent_o and_o to_o very_o good_a effect_n give_v in_o glister_v to_o evacuate_v the_o belly_n from_o those_o humour_n that_o be_v offensive_a therein_o and_o work_v as_o well_o after_o that_o manner_n as_o if_o so_o much_o see_v have_v be_v put_v into_o the_o decoction_n the_o common_a dog_n mercury_n be_v seldom_o use_v but_o may_v serve_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o the_o other_o be_v put_v to_o for_o purge_v waterish_a and_o melancholic_a humour_n the_o child_n be_v mercury_n although_o no_o other_o have_v write_v of_o any_o purge_a quality_n in_o it_o yet_o the_o form_n thereof_o so_o like_a unto_o mercury_n and_o the_o saltish_a acide_fw-la taste_n shall_v demonstrate_v in_o my_o opinion_n a_o irritate_v quality_n theophrastus_n and_o dioscorides_n have_v only_o mention_v the_o child_a quality_n for_o woman_n to_o bear_v either_o male_n or_o female_n that_o use_v this_o herb_n according_a as_o be_v before_o say_v of_o french_a mercury_n the_o noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la or_o the_o quick_a in_o hand_n have_v a_o
to_o be_v take_v inward_o the_o juice_n also_o clarify_v and_o mingle_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n that_o be_v inflame_v but_o outward_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o berry_n with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o ceruse_n labour_v together_o in_o a_o leaden_a mortar_n be_v very_o good_a to_o anoint_v all_o hot_a inflammation_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n all_o other_o grieve_v place_n that_o be_v molest_v with_o heat_n as_o the_o head_n ache_v and_o frenzy_n anoint_v the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n therewith_o as_o also_o the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n it_o do_v also_o much_o good_a for_o the_o shingles_n ringworme_n and_o in_o all_o run_a fret_a &_o corrode_a ulcer_n and_o in_o weep_v or_o moist_a fistula_n if_o the_o juice_n be_v make_v up_o with_o some_o hen_n dung_n and_o apply_v thereunto_o a_o pessary_a dip_v in_o the_o juice_n and_o put_v up_o into_o the_o matrixe_n stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o woman_n course_n a_o cloth_n wet_a therein_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o testicle_n or_o cod_n upon_o any_o swell_a therein_o give_v much_o ease_n as_o also_o to_o the_o gout_n that_o come_v of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a humour_n the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v those_o pain_n that_o arise_v of_o heat_n or_o inflammation_n pliny_n say_v moreover_o that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o hot_a swell_n under_o the_o throat_n the_o sleepy_a nightshade_n of_o both_o sort_n be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o quality_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o property_n of_o opium_n to_o procure_v sleep_n but_o somewhat_o weak_a if_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n but_o not_o to_o exceed_v that_o proportion_n for_o fear_n of_o danger_n the_o seed_n drink_v do_v powerful_o expel_v urine_n and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o dropsy_n but_o the_o often_o take_v thereof_o in_o too_o great_a a_o quantite_n procure_v frenzy_n the_o remedy_n whereof_o be_v to_o take_v good_a store_n of_o warm_a honey_a water_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o a_o little_a thereof_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n ache_v pliny_n say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n mingle_v with_o honey_n be_v good_a for_o the_o eye_n that_o be_v weak_a of_o sight_n it_o be_v more_o effectual_a in_o all_o hot_a swell_n and_o inflammation_n than_o the_o former_a in_o regard_n it_o be_v cold_a in_o quality_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o root_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v apply_v the_o deadly_a nightshade_n be_v hold_v more_o dangerous_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o a_o little_a vinegar_n mix_v together_o procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v when_o upon_o great_a distemperature_n either_o in_o long_a sickness_n or_o in_o the_o tedious_a hot_a fit_n of_o ague_n rest_n and_o sleep_n be_v much_o hinder_v if_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n be_v a_o little_a bathe_v therewith_o as_o also_o take_v away_o the_o violent_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n proceed_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n the_o leave_v bruise_v or_o their_o juice_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o such_o hot_a inflammation_n as_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n the_o shingles_n and_o all_o other_o fiery_a or_o run_a canker_n to_o cool_v and_o stay_v the_o spread_a the_o danger_n be_v very_o great_a and_o more_o in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o inward_o than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o there_o have_v need_n of_o the_o more_o heed_n and_o care_n that_o child_n and_o other_o do_v not_o eat_v of_o the_o berry_n hereof_o lest_o you_o see_v the_o lamentable_a effect_n it_o work_v upon_o the_o taker_n thereof_o as_o it_o have_v do_v both_o in_o our_o own_o land_n upon_o sundry_a child_n kill_v by_o eat_v the_o broth_n wherein_o the_o leaf_n be_v boil_v or_o the_o berry_n and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n yet_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o two_o ounce_n of_o the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o be_v effectual_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o without_o any_o danger_n against_o the_o heart_n burn_v and_o other_o inflammation_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o against_o all_o other_o hot_a inflammation_n of_o the_o skin_n or_o eye_n giving_z ease_n to_o the_o pain_n it_o have_v be_v often_o prove_v that_o one_o scruple_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n hereof_o infuse_v in_o a_o little_a wine_n six_o or_o seven_o hoare_n and_o then_o strain_v hard_o through_o a_o cloth_n that_o if_o this_o wine_n be_v put_v into_o a_o draught_n of_o other_o wine_n whosoever_o shall_v drink_v that_o wine_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o eat_v any_o meat_n for_o that_o meal_n nor_o until_o they_o drink_v some_o vinegar_n which_o will_v present_o dispel_v that_o quality_n and_o cause_v they_o fall_v to_o their_o uland_n with_o as_o good_a a_o stomach_n as_o they_o have_v before_o this_o be_v a_o good_a jest_n for_o a_o bold_a unwelcome_a guest_n the_o virginia_n nightshade_n be_v a_o familiar_a purger_n with_o they_o in_o virginia_n new_a england_n etc._n etc._n where_o they_o take_v a_o spoonful_n or_o two_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n which_o work_v strong_o but_o we_o have_v try_v to_o give_v the_o dry_a root_n in_o powder_n have_v not_o find_v that_o effect_n chap._n vii_o 1._o solanum_fw-la lignosum_fw-la sive_fw-la dulcamara_n wood_n nightshade_n or_o bitter_a sweet_a although_o this_o plant_n have_v no_o dangerous_a quality_n therein_o nor_o yet_o be_v proper_o any_o nightshade_n more_o than_o the_o outward_a conformity_n in_o some_o sort_n yet_o because_o many_o learned_a author_n have_v reckon_v it_o as_o a_o sort_n thereof_o and_o call_v it_o by_o that_o name_n let_v i_o also_o place_v it_o with_o they_o and_o show_v it_o you_o in_o this_o place_n thus_o it_o grow_v up_o with_o many_o slender_a wind_a brittle_a woody_a stalk_n five_o or_o six_o foot_n high_a without_o any_o clasper_n but_o fold_v itself_o about_o hedge_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o stand_v next_o unto_o it_o cover_v with_o a_o whitish_a rough_a bark_n and_o have_v a_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n shoot_v out_o many_o branch_n on_o all_o side_n which_o be_v green_a while_o they_o be_v young_a whereon_o grow_v many_o leaf_n without_o order_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o nightshade_n but_o that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a long_o and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n with_o two_o small_a leaf_n or_o rather_o piece_n of_o leaf_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o most_o of_o they_o somewhat_o like_o the_o sage_a with_o ear_n and_o many_o of_o they_o likewise_o but_o with_o one_o piece_n on_o the_o one_o side_n sometime_o also_o those_o piece_n be_v close_o unto_o the_o leaf_n make_v they_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v jagged_a or_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n into_o so_o many_o part_n and_o sometime_o separate_v there_o from_o make_v the_o leaf_n seem_v wing_v or_o make_v of_o many_o leaf_n and_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o top_n and_o side_n of_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o many_o flower_n stand_v in_o fashion_n of_o along_o umbell_a upon_o short_a foot_n stalk_n one_o above_o another_o which_o consist_v of_o five_o narrow_a and_o long_a violet_n purple_a colour_a leaf_n not_o spread_v like_o a_o star_n or_o very_o seldom_o but_o turn_v themselves_o backward_o to_o the_o stalk_n again_o whereon_o they_o stand_v with_o a_o long_a gold_n yellow_a pointell_n in_o the_o middle_n stick_v forth_o which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o round_a and_o somewhat_o long_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o very_o red_a soft_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a of_o a_o unpleasant_a bitter_a taste_n although_o sweet_a at_o the_o first_o wherein_o be_v contain_v many_o flat_a white_a seed_n the_o root_n spread_v itself_o into_o many_o string_n under_o ground_n and_o not_o grow_v into_o any_o great_a body_n the_o bark_n also_o of_o the_o branch_n be_v chew_v taste_v bitter_a at_o the_o first_o but_o sweet_a afterward_o 2._o dulcamara_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la wood_n nightshade_n with_o white_a flower_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v another_o that_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a more_o than_o in_o the_o flower_n who_o outer_a leaf_n be_v white_a and_o the_o pointell_a yellow_a dulcamara_n seâ—_n solanum_fw-la lignosum_fw-la wood_n night_n shade_n the_o place_n this_o grow_v usual_o by_o ditch_n side_n and_o hedge_n where_o they_o may_v climb_v up_o upon_o they_o the_o first_o almost_o every_o where_n the_o second_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o seldom_o to_o be_v meet_v
go_v out_o of_o dunstable_n way_n towards_o gorkambury_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a city_n verulam_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o saint_n alban_n the_o four_o be_v not_o know_v from_o whence_o it_o come_v the_o five_o upon_o divers_a of_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o last_o according_a to_o the_o title_n in_o bavaria_n the_o time_n these_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_v not_o until_o august_n and_o that_o be_v late_a than_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o deserve_o have_v the_o name_n of_o autumn_n gentian_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v set_v down_o by_o matthiolus_n lobel_n cordus_n clusius_n and_o other_o some_o under_o the_o name_n of_o gentiana_n minimum_n as_o matthiolus_n some_o pneumonanthe_n as_o cordus_n and_o lobel_n some_o calathiana_n viola_fw-la as_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la some_o campanula_fw-la autumnalis_fw-la as_o dodonaeus_n and_o of_o lugdunensis_n campanula_fw-la pratensis_fw-la the_o second_o columnae_n only_o mention_v by_o the_o name_n of_o gentianella_n caerulea_fw-la fimbriata_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la autumnalis_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o gentianella_n caerulea_fw-la oris_fw-la pilosis_n the_o three_o be_v the_o ten_o gentian_n of_o clusius_n and_o call_v by_o eystotensis_fw-la horti_fw-la author_n gentianella_n autumnalis_fw-la folijs_fw-la centaureae_fw-la minoris_fw-la flore_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la lobel_n call_v it_o gentiana_n minima_fw-la bauhinus_n gentiana_n angustifolia_fw-la autumnalis_fw-la floribus_fw-la ad_fw-la latera_fw-la pilosis_n the_o four_o be_v not_o mention_v by_o any_o before_o the_o five_o be_v the_o eleven_o small_a gentian_n of_o clusius_n the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o camerarius_fw-la gentianella_n elegantissima_fw-la bavarica_fw-la bauhinus_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o gentiana_n verna_fw-la alpina_n i_o to_o the_o calathiana_n verna_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la of_o lugdunensis_n but_o that_o camerarius_fw-la say_v it_o flower_v in_o autumn_n the_o virtue_n the_o great_a gentian_o be_v more_o use_v in_o physic_n with_o we_o then_o the_o small_a although_o they_o be_v near_o of_o one_o property_n and_o almost_o as_o effectual_a both_o inward_o and_o outward_o and_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o small_a be_v in_o plenty_n to_o be_v have_v and_o the_o great_a not_o so_o ready_o to_o be_v get_v they_o do_v very_o well_o serve_v in_o their_o stead_n they_o be_v by_o their_o bitterness_n so_o available_a against_o putrefaction_n venom_n and_o poison_n the_o plague_n also_o or_o pestilence_n be_v a_o most_o certain_a and_o sure_a remedy_n that_o the_o german_n account_v it_o their_o treacle_n hold_v nothing_o to_o be_v a_o more_o commodious_a counterpoison_v and_o for_o this_o purpose_n do_v former_o make_v a_o treacle_n therewith_o and_o other_o thing_n at_o jena_n which_o be_v transport_v into_o our_o country_n and_o we_o thereupon_o call_v it_o jene_fw-fr treacle_n make_v of_o gentian_n aristolochia_n bayberies_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v all_o good_a wholesome_a and_o effectual_a for_o grief_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o a_o especial_a medicine_n against_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n to_o expel_v the_o malignity_n of_o that_o and_o all_o other_o infectious_a disease_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o heart_n to_o strengthen_v it_o also_o against_o faint_n and_o swoon_n which_o treacle_n be_v bitter_a and_o therefore_o the_o more_o likely_a to_o work_v these_o and_o other_o good_a effect_n but_o that_o jeane_a treacle_n which_o have_v since_o creep_v into_o the_o place_n of_o it_o among_o the_o vulgar_a because_o it_o be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a be_v for_o that_o cause_n greedy_o seek_v after_o and_o for_o the_o cheapenesse_n of_o most_o sort_n of_o poor_a people_n desire_v but_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o that_o can_v do_v they_o good_a nor_o have_v be_v find_v to_o help_v they_o of_o any_o disease_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o dross_n and_o worst_a part_n of_o sugar_n take_v from_o it_o in_o purify_n the_o which_o they_o call_v refine_n and_o because_o the_o good_a be_v bitter_a therefore_o but_o few_o can_v away_o with_o it_o yet_o in_o london_n it_o have_v be_v upon_o occasion_n both_o censure_v and_o condemn_v by_o a_o jury_n and_o many_o hundred_o weight_n thereof_o be_v public_o burn_v in_o the_o open_a street_n before_o their_o door_n that_o sell_v it_o as_o a_o just_a witness_n to_o all_o if_o they_o will_v understand_v their_o own_o good_a and_o be_v persuade_v by_o reason_n true_a judgement_n and_o experience_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n tolerable_a in_o a_o commonwealth_n i_o have_v thus_o far_o digress_v from_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n and_o yet_o i_o hope_v not_o without_o good_a and_o just_a cause_n to_o inform_v all_o of_o our_o country_n to_o submit_v their_o will_n and_o affection_n unto_o those_o of_o learning_n and_o judgement_n in_o physic_n and_o not_o be_v obstinate_a in_o their selfe_o will_v opinion_n and_o ignorance_n for_o assure_o if_o that_o kind_n of_o jeane_a treacle_n be_v wholesome_a or_o effectual_a to_o any_o good_a purpose_n it_o be_v as_o easy_a for_o the_o physician_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o use_n thereof_o as_o for_o any_o other_o tolerate_v medicine_n but_o the_o say_n be_v most_o true_a nitimur_fw-la invetitum_fw-la semper_fw-la cupimusque_fw-la negatum_fw-la the_o more_o a_o thing_n be_v forbid_v the_o more_o it_o be_v desire_v for_o the_o wrong_a opinion_n of_o many_o be_v to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o private_a profit_n of_o some_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v forbid_v and_o therefore_o steal_v bread_n be_v sweet_a but_o to_o the_o matter_n now_o in_o hand_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n take_v in_o wine_n either_o of_o themselves_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n as_o myrrh_n rue_n pepper_n and_o the_o like_a be_v a_o certain_a remedy_n against_o the_o stingin_n or_o bite_n of_o serpent_n scorpion_n or_o any_o other_o venomous_a beast_n and_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n be_v take_v three_o or_o four_o day_n together_o and_o care_v take_v to_o keep_v open_a the_o wound_n with_o vinegar_n or_o salt_n water_n and_o to_o cleanse_v and_o dress_v it_o in_o order_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o root_n also_o take_v in_o wine_n help_v those_o that_o have_v obstruction_n in_o their_o liver_n or_o be_v liver_n grow_v as_o they_o call_v it_o or_o have_v pain_n in_o their_o stomach_n those_o also_o that_o can_v keep_v or_o relish_v their_o meat_n or_o have_v deject_v appetite_n to_o their_o meat_n for_o hereby_o they_o shall_v find_v present_a ease_n and_o remedy_n be_v steep_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o refresh_v those_o that_o be_v overweary_v with_o travel_n and_o be_v by_o cold_a and_o ill_a lodging_n abroad_o grow_v stark_o or_o lame_a in_o their_o joint_n these_o also_o that_o have_v any_o gripe_a pain_n in_o their_o side_n as_o pricking_n stitch_n or_o the_o like_a it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v bruise_v by_o blow_n or_o fall_v by_o dissolve_v the_o congeal_a blood_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n the_o same_o also_o be_v hold_v very_o effectual_a against_o all_o ague_n to_o take_v of_o the_o root_n not_o in_o wine_n but_o some_o other_o drink_n or_o the_o water_n distil_v of_o the_o herb_n the_o fresh_a root_n or_o the_o dry_v make_v into_o a_o pessary_a and_o put_v into_o the_o matrice_n expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o the_o afterbirth_n for_o it_o thorough_o work_v upon_o those_o part_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o woman_n that_o be_v with_o child_n and_o be_v take_v inward_o procure_v their_o course_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o urine_n when_o it_o be_v stay_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n it_o mervellous_a effectual_a to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v pain_v with_o the_o stone_n the_o same_o also_o take_v in_o wine_n do_v mervellous_a much_o good_a to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o cramp_n and_o convulsion_n in_o any_o part_n it_o do_v much_o good_a also_o to_o those_o that_o be_v burst_a and_o have_v any_o rupture_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o there_o be_v so_o great_a power_n and_o efficacy_n in_o the_o root_n hereof_o that_o it_o help_v not_o man_n only_o but_o beast_n also_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o cough_n and_o the_o outgoing_n of_o their_o entrail_n and_o that_o it_o expel_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o break_v much_o wind_n in_o the_o body_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o avoid_v and_o general_o it_o be_v available_a in_o all_o cold_a disease_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a and_o as_o galen_n say_v be_v most_o effectual_a where_o there_o be_v any_o need_n to_o extenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a thick_a phlegm_n or_o gross_a humour_n cleanse_v of_o corrupt_a and_o filthy_a sore_n or_o ulcer_n purge_v of_o peccant_a and_o offensive_a humour_n and_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o lung_n gall_n and_o spleen_n and_o free_v the_o part_n affect_v with_o any_o the_o disease_n incident_a unto_o they_o
second_o and_o three_o which_o be_v both_o call_v minus_fw-la yet_o the_o three_o be_v think_v by_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n both_o to_o be_v the_o polygonum_fw-la masculum_fw-la fruticosum_fw-la of_o thalius_n in_o the_o description_n of_o harcyniasylva_n which_o camerarius_fw-la have_v set_v forth_o and_o join_v it_o to_o his_o hortus_fw-la medice_fw-la and_o also_o the_o sedum_fw-la minimum_fw-la arborescens_fw-la vermiculatum_fw-la of_o lobel_n for_o he_o seem_v doubtful_a unto_o which_o thalius_n his_o polygonum_n shall_v be_v refer_v the_o four_o bauhinus_n call_v polygonum_n saxatile_n and_o no_o other_o before_o he_o that_o i_o know_v have_v make_v mention_n of_o it_o the_o five_o be_v call_v polygonum_fw-la marinum_fw-la by_o lobel_n in_o his_o observation_n and_o polygonum_fw-la marinum_fw-la maximum_fw-la in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la and_o of_o lugdunensis_n polygonum_fw-la marinum_fw-la primum_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la as_o he_o call_v the_o last_o polygonum_fw-la marinum_fw-la alterum_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la which_o bauhinus_n call_v polygonum_fw-la maritimum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la call_v the_o former_a latifolium_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o common_a sort_n of_o knotgrass_n be_v cool_v dry_n and_o bind_v in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o be_v most_o effectual_a to_o stay_v any_o bleed_n at_o the_o mouth_n be_v drink_v in_o steel_a or_o red_a wine_n and_o the_o bleed_a at_o the_o nose_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n or_o to_o be_v squirt_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n it_o be_v also_o no_o less_o effectual_a to_o cool_v and_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o blood_n or_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o to_o stay_v any_o flux_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o humour_n either_o of_o the_o belly_n as_o all_o laske_n or_o bloody_a flux_n that_o come_v by_o choleric_a and_o sharp_a humour_n or_o the_o abundant_a flow_v of_o woman_n course_n or_o the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n also_o the_o juice_n give_v before_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n be_v it_o tertian_n or_o quartane_a do_v come_v be_v say_v to_o expel_v it_o and_o drive_v it_o away_o it_o be_v also_o singular_a good_a to_o provoke_v urine_n when_o it_o be_v stop_v as_o also_o when_o it_o pass_v away_o by_o drop_n and_o with_o pain_n which_o be_v call_v the_o strangury_n as_o also_o the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n therein_o and_o to_o expel_v powerful_o by_o the_o urine_n the_o gravel_n or_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o reins_n or_o bladder_n to_o take_v a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o wine_n for_o many_o day_n together_o which_o effect_n as_o dioscorides_n do_v affirm_v so_o galen_n seem_v not_o to_o deny_v but_o only_o say_v that_o dioscorides_n have_v not_o sufficient_o express_v himself_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o be_v profitable_a to_o those_o that_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v by_o venomous_a creature_n and_o the_o same_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o stay_v all_o defluxion_n of_o rheumatic_a humour_n upon_o the_o stomach_n and_o kill_v likewise_o the_o worm_n in_o the_o belly_n or_o stomach_n and_o quiet_v all_o the_o inward_a pain_n of_o the_o body_n either_o in_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n or_o other_o part_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o heat_n sharpness_n and_o corruption_n of_o blood_n and_o choler_n the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o take_v by_o itself_o or_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o seetle_n be_v very_o effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o say_a water_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v account_v as_o one_o of_o the_o most_o sovereign_n remedy_n to_o cool_v all_o manner_n of_o inflammation_n even_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n or_o any_o other_o break_v forth_o of_o beat_v all_o hot_a swell_n and_o empostumation_n all_o gangrenous_a that_o be_v eat_v and_o fret_v or_o burn_a sore_n and_o fistulous_a cancer_n or_o foul_a filthy_a ulcer_n be_v apply_v or_o put_v into_o they_o but_o especial_o for_o all_o sort_n of_o ulcer_n and_o sore_n happen_v in_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n restrain_v the_o humour_n from_o fall_v to_o they_o and_o cool_v and_o dry_v up_o the_o hot_a and_o moist_a inflammation_n that_o be_v apt_a to_o follow_v such_o sore_n in_o such_o place_n it_o no_o less_o help_v all_o fresh_a and_o green_a wound_n by_o restrain_v the_o blood_n and_o quick_o consolidate_v the_o lip_n of_o they_o the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n help_v they_o wonderful_o although_o they_o be_v foul_a and_o have_v run_v matter_n in_o they_o the_o sea_n kind_n of_o knotgrass_n be_v not_o think_v to_o be_v so_o cool_v and_o operative_a for_o the_o grief_n aforesaid_a in_o regard_n they_o have_v get_v more_o heat_n by_o their_o salt_n habitation_n yet_o effectual_a in_o many_o of_o the_o other_o property_n the_o salt_n quality_n cause_v somewhat_o the_o more_o penetration_n chap._n xv._o polygona_n minora_fw-la divers_a sort_n of_o small_a knotgrass_n of_o these_o small_a kind_n there_o be_v many_o more_o than_o of_o the_o former_a differ_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o shall_v be_v declare_v hereafter_o and_o first_o i_o will_v show_v you_o those_o that_o come_v near_o in_o outward_a face_n and_o form_n unto_o the_o other_o next_o go_v before_o and_o the_o small_a afterward_o 1._o polygonum_fw-la montanum_fw-la niveum_fw-la white_a mountain_n knotgrass_n this_o mountain_n knotgrass_n be_v so_o fine_a a_o white_a silverlike_o plant_v especial_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n and_o when_o it_o be_v grow_v old_a that_o it_o give_v much_o delight_n to_o the_o beholder_n of_o it_o for_o it_o spread_v many_o weak_a trail_a branch_n upon_o the_o ground_n in_o some_o place_n not_o past_o a_o hand_n breadth_n in_o other_o a_o footelong_v as_o full_a or_o full_a of_o joint_n than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a and_o thick_o set_v also_o with_o small_a branch_n whereon_o be_v place_v very_o small_a long_a leaf_n lie_v almost_o like_o scale_n upon_o the_o whitish_a hard_a stalk_n these_o leaf_n be_v green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o tender_a but_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v old_a they_o will_v be_v of_o a_o shine_a silver_n colour_n and_o hard_o like_o skin_n or_o parchment_n the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n be_v thick_o set_v with_o small_a white_a silverlike_a leaf_n and_o at_o the_o joint_n also_o come_v forth_o very_o small_a white_a flower_n scarce_o to_o be_v discern_v where_o also_o afterward_o there_o be_v the_o like_a seed_n but_o small_a the_o root_n be_v small_a long_a and_o white_a not_o perish_v neither_o 1._o polygonum_fw-la montanum_fw-la nivenm_fw-la white_a mountain_n knotgrass_n the_o branch_n nor_o the_o leaf_n in_o the_o winter_n in_o his_o natural_a place_n but_o will_v not_o endure_v our_o cold_a blast_n and_o night_n and_o therefore_o perish_v unless_o it_o have_v more_o especial_a care_n and_o provision_n to_o preserve_v it_o 2._o polygonum_fw-la montanum_fw-la vermiculatae_n folijs_fw-la mountain_n knotgrass_n with_o stonecrop_a leaf_n this_o small_a herb_n or_o knotgrass_n for_o unto_o this_o family_n bauhinus_n do_v refer_v it_o grow_v not_o much_o more_o than_o a_o hand_n breadth_n high_a send_v forth_o many_o slender_a whitish_a round_a stalk_n full_a of_o joint_n which_o do_v a_o little_a bend_v themselves_o down_o again_o to_o the_o ground_n at_o the_o joint_n be_v set_v small_a long_o round_o fat_a leaf_n like_o unto_o those_o of_o stonecrop_a point_v but_o not_o prick_v at_o the_o end_n and_o with_o the_o leaf_n at_o the_o say_a joint_n towards_o the_o top_n rise_v single_a flower_n that_o be_v one_o at_o a_o joint_n somewhat_o large_a that_o it_o do_v seem_v many_o of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n lay_v open_a like_o a_o star_n with_o divers_a whitish_a small_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n scarce_o to_o be_v discern_v after_o which_o come_v a_o small_a round_a seed_n vessel_n and_o small_a seed_n therein_o the_o root_n be_v small_a white_a and_o threddy_o this_o have_v neither_o taste_n nor_o send_v much_o to_o be_v perceive_v therein_o only_o it_o be_v a_o little_a harsh_a and_o dry_a and_o somewhat_o bitter_a withal_o it_o seem_v to_o partake_v in_o face_n with_o the_o stonecroppe_n and_o in_o taste_n with_o knotgrass_n and_o the_o title_n rise_v from_o both_o 3._o polygonum_fw-la valentinum_n sive_fw-la anthyllis_n valentina_n clusij_fw-la spanish_a knotgrass_n this_o small_a plant_n which_o clusius_n find_v in_o spain_n and_o thought_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o anthyllides_n be_v by_o divers_a the_o best_a herbarist_n since_o account_v a_o kind_n of_o knotgrass_n or_o more_o near_o resemble_v they_o for_o it_o shoot_v forth_o many_o small_a weak_a red_a branch_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o not_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o about_o a_o foot_n long_o part_v into_o many_o other_o small_a branch_n whereon_o grow_v at_o several_a joint_n
both_o the_o face_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o and_o pliny_n also_o in_o his_o 25._o book_n and_o 6._o chapter_n run_v into_o the_o same_o error_n with_o they_o who_o although_o be_v agree_v with_o dioscorides_n in_o the_o description_n of_o it_o yet_o say_v it_o have_v a_o certain_a bitterness_n in_o it_o which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o this_o great_a but_o the_o lesser_a kind_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o cornutus_n among_o his_o canada_n plant_n centauriâ—_n folijs_fw-la cynarae_fw-la pona_n say_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o plant_n grow_v upon_o mount_n baldus_n that_o the_o three_o kind_n be_v call_v of_o divers_a there_o about_o rheu_o baldensis_n and_o clusius_n say_v the_o portugal_n where_o he_o find_v it_o call_v it_o rapontis_n bauhinus_n say_v that_o the_o last_o he_o receive_v from_o out_o of_o the_o garden_n at_o padua_n by_o the_o name_n of_o rhaponticum_n lusitanicum_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o the_o great_a centory_n say_v matthiolus_n be_v steep_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o give_v in_o wine_n be_v with_o great_a good_a success_n and_o profit_n use_v for_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o dropsy_n or_o have_v the_o jaundice_n or_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n two_o dam_n of_o the_o root_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o wine_n or_o in_o water_n help_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n or_o that_o bleed_v much_o at_o the_o mouth_n if_o they_o have_v a_o ague_n to_o take_v it_o in_o water_n or_o else_o in_o wine_n it_o be_v likewise_o use_v for_o rupture_n cramp_n and_o pleurisy_n and_o for_o those_o that_o have_v a_o old_a or_o long_a continue_a cough_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v or_o can_v haâ—dly_o draw_v their_o breath_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o those_o of_o the_o mother_n be_v scrape_v and_o put_v up_o as_o a_o pessary_a into_o the_o mother_n it_o procure_v woman_n 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woman_n course_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o astringent_a a_o cold_a gross_a earthly_a quality_n glue_v or_o soder_v the_o lip_n of_o wound_n and_o stay_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o by_o all_o the_o quality_n join_v together_o help_v rupture_n cramp_n and_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o sharpness_n procure_v evacuation_n and_o the_o astriction_n the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o part_n the_o whole_a plant_n as_o well_o herb_n as_o root_v be_v very_o available_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o wound_n or_o ulcer_n to_o dry_v solder_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o and_o therefore_o be_v a_o principal_a ingredient_n or_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o vulnerary_n drink_v and_o injection_n chap._n ii_o jacea_n knapweede_n there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a many_o of_o herb_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o jacea_n which_o i_o must_v to_o avoid_v confusion_n distribute_v into_o several_a order_n that_o so_o the_o memory_n be_v not_o confound_v with_o a_o promiscuous_a multitude_n each_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v in_o their_o several_a rank_n jaceae_fw-la non_fw-la laciniatae_n knapweedes_o with_o whole_a leaf_n ordo_fw-la primus_fw-la the_o first_o rank_n or_o order_n 1._o jacea_n nigra_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la our_o common_a matfellon_n or_o knapweede_n the_o common_a knapweede_n have_v many_o long_a and_o somewhat_o broad_a dark_a green_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n somewhat_o deep_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o sometime_o a_o little_a rent_n or_o tear_v on_o both_o side_n in_o two_o or_o three_o place_n and_o somewhat_o hairy_a withal_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o strong_a round_a stalk_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a divide_v into_o many_o small_a branch_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v great_a scaly_a green_a head_n and_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o thrust_v forth_o a_o number_n of_o dark_a purplish_a red_a thrum_n or_o thread_n and_o sometime_o white_a but_o very_o rare_o which_o after_o they_o be_v wither_v and_o pass_v there_o be_v find_v divers_a black_a seed_n lie_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o down_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o thistle_n seed_n but_o small_a the_o root_n be_v white_a hard_a and_o woody_a with_o divers_a fibre_n annex_v thereunto_o which_o perish_v not_o but_o abide_v with_o leaf_n thereon_o all_o the_o winter_n and_o shoot_v out_o fresh_a every_o spring_n 2._o jacea_n nigra_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la narrow_a leave_a knapweede_n this_o knapweede_n have_v a_o round_a rough_a green_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a whereon_o be_v set_v on_o each_o side_n narrow_a rough_a short_a and_o somewhat_o hoary_a green_a leaf_n compass_v it_o at_o the_o bottom_n and_o divide_v into_o some_o other_o branch_n above_o on_z each_z whereof_o stand_v a_o scaly_a whitish_a green_a head_n out_o of_o the_o middle_n whereof_o rise_v many_o small_a long_a thread_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a but_o small_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a red_a colour_n after_o which_o follow_v small_a black_a seed_n like_o the_o other_o the_o root_n be_v blackish_a and_o part_v into_o many_o small_a fibre_n of_o this_o sort_n also_o there_o be_v one_o who_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n be_v long_o smooth_a and_o all_o hoary_a soft_a and_o woolly_a 3._o jacea_n nigra_fw-la humilis_fw-la the_o small_a dwarf_n knapweede_n this_o low_a knapweede_n have_v small_a weak_a and_o round_a hoary_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a bend_v to_o the_o ground_n 1._o jacea_n nigra_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a wild_a knapweede_n 6._o jacea_n austriaca_fw-la latifolia_fw-la villoso_fw-la capite_fw-la the_o great_a hairy_a head_v knapweede_n with_o leaf_n thereon_o of_o a_o inch_n in_o breadth_n and_o two_o in_o length_n not_o divide_v or_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n at_o all_o but_o be_v a_o little_a rough_a and_o hoary_a as_o it_o be_v thereabouts_o compass_v the_o stalk_n at_o the_o bottom_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v such_o like_a scaly_a head_n as_o in_o the_o other_o with_o purplish_a thread_n or_o thrum_n rise_v thereout_o as_o in_o the_o rest_n 4._o jacea_n montana_fw-la austriaca_fw-la major_n the_o great_a mountain_n hungarian_n knapweede_n this_o great_a mountain_n knapweede_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a common_a wild_a kind_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o rough_a and_o hairy_a also_o and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n but_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o the_o streaked_a stalk_n be_v still_o up_o high_a small_a and_o more_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n the_o head_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v not_o rough_a or_o hairy_a but_o smooth_a and_o scaly_a crackle_v if_o they_o be_v light_o touch_v brownish_a upward_a and_o whitish_a low_o the_o flower_n consist_v of_o many_o purple_a whitish_a leaf_n cut_v in_o the_o end_n into_o five_o slit_n or_o division_n like_v as_o those_o of_o the_o cyanus_n with_o many_o purplish_a long_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o a_o purple_a stile_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o 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other_o sort_n of_o the_o scabiouse_n be_v and_o that_o the_o green_a leaf_n be_v not_o altogether_o of_o so_o dark_a a_o colour_n 3._o morsus_fw-la diaboli_fw-la flore_fw-la carneo_fw-la devil_n bit_n with_o blush_n colour_a flower_n this_o other_o sort_n likewise_o differ_v neither_o in_o root_n stalk_n or_o leaf_n from_o the_o former_a only_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v of_o a_o incarnate_a or_o blush_v colour_n make_v the_o difference_n from_o both_o the_o other_o 4._o morsus_fw-la diaboli_fw-la alter_fw-la flore_fw-la caruleo_fw-la strange_a devil_n bit_n this_o herb_n which_o i_o place_v here_o for_o some_o likeness_n have_v divers_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n every_o one_o several_o on_o a_o long_a footestalke_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o betony_n or_o sage_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o among_o they_o a_o foot_n or_o more_o high_a bear_v one_o large_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n hang_v down_o the_o head_n and_o make_v all_o of_o bluish_a thread_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v as_o well_o in_o dry_a meadow_n and_o field_n as_o moist_a in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n but_o the_o other_o two_o sort_n be_v more_o rare_a and_o hard_a to_o meet_v with_o yet_o they_o be_v both_o find_v grow_v wild_a about_o apple_n door_n near_o rye_n in_o kent_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n that_o be_v on_o the_o mountain_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o time_n they_o flower_z somewhat_o late_a than_o the_o scabiouse_n as_o not_o usual_o until_o august_n 1._o morsus_fw-la diaboli_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a devil_n bit_n scabiosarubra_n austriaca_fw-la the_o red_a hungarian_a scabious_a the_o name_n it_o be_v usual_o call_v morsus_fw-la diaboli_fw-la by_o most_o writer_n or_o saccisa_n as_o fuschius_n do_v and_o other_o after_o he_o a_o prâ—morsa_fw-mi or_o succisa_fw-la radice_fw-la some_o there_o have_v be_v that_o have_v think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o geum_n of_o the_o ancient_n other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v nigina_n of_o pliny_n whereof_o he_o make_v mention_n in_o his_o 27._o book_n and_o 12._o chapter_n in_o these_o word_n the_o herb_n that_o be_v call_v nigina_n have_v three_o long_a leaf_n like_o the_o endives_n fabius_n columna_fw-la refer_v it_o to_o picunocâ—_n of_o dioscorides_n the_o italian_n spaniard_n and_o french_a and_o so_o likewise_o all_o other_o nation_n follow_v the_o latin_a name_n each_o nation_n in_o their_o several_a dialectâ—_n or_o else_o the_o german_n first_o calling_n it_o abbiss_v and_o tewfall_v abbiss_v cause_v the_o latin_a name_n and_o all_o other_o tongue_n follow_v it_o to_o call_v it_o thereafter_o and_o we_o follow_v the_o germane_a devil_n bite_v the_o last_o be_v the_o second_o aphyllantes_n of_o dalechampius_n the_o virtue_n the_o taste_n hereof_o be_v somewhat_o more_o bitter_a declare_v it_o to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n complete_a and_o therefore_o be_v more_o powerful_a and_o available_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n whereunto_o scabious_a be_v appropriate_a either_o inward_o or_o outward_o as_o they_o be_v declare_v before_o and_o especial_o against_o the_o plague_n and_o all_o pestilential_a disease_n or_o fever_n poison_n also_o and_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n the_o herb_n or_o root_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v the_o same_o also_o help_v those_o that_o be_v inward_o bruise_v by_o any_o fall_n or_o crush_v by_o any_o casualty_n or_o bruise_n by_o outward_a beat_n or_o otherwise_o dissolve_v the_o clot_a or_o congeal_a blood_n and_o void_v it_o by_o execution_n or_o otherwise_o and_o the_o herb_n or_o root_n beat_v and_o apply_v outward_o take_v away_o the_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o skin_n after_o some_o accident_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n wherein_o some_o honey_n of_o rose_n be_v put_v be_v very_o effectual_a to_o help_v the_o inveterate_a tumor_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o almond_n and_o throat_n which_o do_v hardly_o come_v to_o ripeness_n for_o it_o dige_v cleanse_v and_o consume_v the_o phlegm_n stick_v thereto_o and_o take_v away_o the_o tumor_n by_o often_o gargle_a the_o mouth_n therewith_o it_o help_v also_o to_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o to_o ease_v all_o pain_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la or_o mother_n to_o break_v and_o discuss_v wind_n therein_o and_o in_o the_o bowel_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n take_v in_o drink_n drive_v forth_o the_o worm_n in_o the_o body_n the_o juice_n or_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v as_o effectual_a for_o green_a wound_n or_o old_a sore_n as_o the_o scabiouse_n be_v and_o cleanse_v the_o body_n inward_o and_o the_o head_n outward_o from_o scurf_n and_o sore_n itch_n pimple_n freckle_n morphew_n or_o other_o deformity_n thereof_o but_o especial_o if_o a_o little_a vitriol_n be_v dissolve_v therein_o chap._n xi_o plantago_n plantain_n under_o the_o name_n of_o plantain_n be_v not_o only_o comprehend_v all_o the_o sort_n of_o plantain_n proper_o so_o call_v whereof_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o sort_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o in_o this_o chapter_n but_o divers_a other_o sort_n of_o herb_n much_o differ_v from_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n follow_v each_o kind_n by_o itself_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v and_o because_o the_o plantaine_n be_v divide_v into_o great_a and_o lesser_a or_o broad_a and_o narrow_a leave_a one_o i_o think_v it_o the_o best_a method_n to_o separate_v they_o and_o speak_v of_o each_o of_o they_o and_o their_o species_n apart_o and_o not_o confound_v they_o together_o to_o avoid_v mistake_v one_o of_o these_o plantaine_n be_v call_v rose_n plantain_n which_o although_o i_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o in_o my_o former_a book_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o fit_v here_o to_o express_v it_o again_o and_o the_o several_a form_n and_o variety_n therein_o plantagines_n latifoliae_fw-la broad_a leave_a plantaine_n 1._o plantago_fw-la latifolia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a waybredde_n or_o plantain_n this_o common_a plantain_n i_o here_o set_v in_o the_o front_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n because_o i_o will_v rank_n it_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kind_n which_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o to_o bear_v many_o fair_a broad_a almost_o round_o point_v leaf_n with_o seven_o rib_n or_o vein_n in_o every_o of_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n run_v all_o the_o length_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o more_o yellowish_a green_a underneath_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a small_a slender_a stem_n or_o stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a more_o or_o less_o not_o easy_a to_o break_v naked_a or_o bare_a of_o leaf_n unto_o the_o top_n where_o each_o stalk_n hear_v a_o small_a long_o round_o blackish_a green_a spike_n or_o scaly_a head_n who_o blooming_n or_o flower_n be_v small_a whitish_a thread_n with_o aglet_n hang_v at_o the_o end_n of_o they_o almost_o like_a unto_o the_o bloom_a of_o corn_n after_o which_o come_v brown_a small_a seed_n enclose_v in_o the_o several_a small_a scale_n or_o skin_n the_o root_n be_v make_v of_o many_o white_a string_n grow_v somewhat_o deep_a and_o take_v so_o fast_o hold_v in_o the_o ground_n that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o pull_v it_o up_o 2._o plantago_fw-la latifolia_fw-la maxima_fw-la the_o great_a plantain_n this_o great_a plantain_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o the_o former_a but_o that_o it_o exceed_v it_o in_o greatness_n and_o height_n for_o the_o leaf_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n be_v six_o inch_n that_o be_v half_o a_o foot_n long_o many_o time_n and_o more_o and_o four_o inch_n broad_a and_o the_o stalk_n sustain_v every_o leaf_n near_o a_o handbreadth_n long_o the_o naked_a stalk_n that_o bear_v spike_v head_n like_o the_o other_o be_v two_o cubit_n high_a and_o the_o head_n or_o spike_n a_o foot_n long_o the_o root_n hereof_o be_v blackish_a and_o stringy_a folijs_fw-la laciniata_n folijs_fw-la sometime_o this_o kind_n be_v find_v to_o have_v leave_v a_o foot_n long_o and_o half_o a_o foot_n broad_a somewhat_o tear_v on_o the_o edge_n and_o have_v some_o leaf_n under_o the_o spike_v head_n 3._o plantago_n major_a incana_fw-la great_a hoary_a plantain_n the_o hoary_a plantain_n be_v likewise_o like_o the_o first_o but_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v very_o hoary_a white_a especial_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n of_o spain_n etc._n etc._n much_o more_o than_o in_o these_o cold_a climate_n and_o somewhat_o small_a it_o seldom_o bear_v any_o spiked_a head_n in_o spain_n as_o clusius_n say_v but_o when_o it_o do_v they_o be_v small_a than_o the_o first_o minoâ—_n minoâ—_n and_o the_o root_n be_v blackish_a and_o stingy_a johannes_n thalius_n in_o harcynia_n sylva_fw-la mention_v a_o small_a kind_n hereof_o both_o in_o leaf_n and_o flower_n 4._o plantago_fw-la exotica_fw-la sinuosa_fw-la the_o strange_a crumple_v plantain_n this_o strange_a plantain_n upon_o
trinervia_fw-la montana_fw-la incana_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n plantago_n trinervia_fw-la montana_fw-la the_o eight_o bauhinus_n call_v plantago_fw-la trinervia_fw-la folio_fw-la angustissimo_fw-la the_o last_o he_o also_o call_v plantago_n angustifolia_fw-la paniculis_fw-la lagopi_n the_o virtue_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o plantain_n both_o the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a both_o the_o broad_a and_o the_o narrow_a leave_a be_v of_o one_o property_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n i_o think_v good_a to_o speak_v of_o their_o virtue_n in_o the_o end_n of_o all_o their_o description_n to_o avoid_v prolixity_n and_o tantologie_n in_o repeat_v the_o same_o property_n divers_a time_n all_o the_o plantane_n but_o some_o hold_v the_o ribbewort_n to_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o more_o effectual_a have_v these_o property_n hereafter_o ensue_v the_o juice_n of_o plantain_n depurate_a or_o clarify_a and_o drink_v for_o divers_a day_n together_o either_o of_o itself_o or_o in_o other_o drink_n prevail_v wonderful_o against_o all_o torment_n and_o excoriation_n in_o the_o gut_n or_o bowel_n help_v the_o distillation_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n and_o stay_v all_o manner_n of_o flux_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n even_o the_o feminine_a course_n also_o when_o they_o come_v down_o too_o abundant_o it_o be_v good_a to_o stay_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o all_o other_o bleeding_n at_o the_o mouth_n by_o have_v a_o vein_n break_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o that_o make_v bloody_a or_o foul_a water_n by_o any_o ulcer_n in_o the_o vein_n or_o bladder_n as_o also_o to_o stay_v the_o too_o free_a bleed_a of_o wound_n it_o be_v hold_v also_o a_o especial_a remedy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o phthisic_n or_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o have_v ulcer_n in_o their_o lung_n or_o have_v cough_n that_o come_v of_o heat_n the_o decoction_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n or_o seed_n be_v much_o more_o bind_v for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a than_o the_o herb_n be_v dioscorides_n say_v that_o if_o three_o root_n be_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o take_v it_o help_v the_o tertian_n ague_n and_o four_o root_n the_o quartane_a but_o i_o hold_v the_o number_n to_o be_v fabulous_a yet_o the_o decoction_n of_o divers_a of_o they_o may_v be_v effectual_a but_o tragus_n hold_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o drink_v before_o the_o fit_n be_v more_o proper_a the_o seed_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o some_o wheat_n flower_n make_v into_o a_o cake_n and_o bake_a either_o in_o a_o oven_n or_o between_o a_o couple_n of_o tile_n heat_v for_o the_o purpose_n this_o cake_n prepare_v every_o day_n fresh_a and_o eat_v warm_a for_o some_o few_o day_n together_o do_v mighty_o stay_v any_o flux_n of_o the_o stomach_n when_o the_o meat_n pass_v away_o indigested_a and_o stay_v likewise_o the_o vomit_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o herb_n but_o especial_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v of_o more_o subtle_a part_n be_v likewise_o hold_v to_o be_v profitable_a against_o the_o dropsy_n the_o fall_a sickness_n yellow_a jaundice_n and_o the_o oppilation_n or_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o reins_n the_o root_n of_o plantain_n and_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o put_v into_o hollow_a tooth_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n in_o they_o the_o clarify_a juice_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n but_o especial_o that_o of_o ribbewort_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n cool_v the_o inflammation_n in_o they_o and_o certain_o cure_v the_o pin_n and_o web_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n therein_o and_o help_v and_o restore_v the_o hear_n the_o same_o also_o be_v very_o profitable_o apply_v with_o juice_n of_o houseleek_n against_o all_o inflammation_n and_o eruption_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o against_o burn_n or_o scalding_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n the_o juice_n or_o the_o decoction_n make_v either_o of_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n conduce_v thereunto_o be_v a_o lotion_n of_o much_o use_n and_o good_a effect_n for_o old_a or_o hollow_a ulcer_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v for_o cancre_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o help_v also_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n and_o the_o fundament_n the_o juice_n mix_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n anoint_v herewith_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n proceed_v from_o heat_n and_o help_v frantic_a and_o lunatic_n person_n very_o much_o as_o also_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n or_o a_o mad_a dog_n the_o same_o also_o be_v profitable_o apply_v to_o all_o hot_a gout_n in_o the_o foot_n or_o hand_n especial_o in_o the_o beginning_n to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o repress_v the_o humour_n it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o be_v apply_v where_o any_o bone_n be_v out_o of_o joint_n to_o hinder_v inflammation_n swell_n and_o pain_n that_o present_o rise_v thereupon_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n take_v in_o drink_n kill_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o say_v dry_v leave_v boil_v in_o wine_n kill_v the_o worm_n that_o breed_v in_o old_a and_o foul_a ulcer_n one_o part_n of_o plantain_n water_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o brine_n of_o powder_a beef_n boil_a together_z and_o clarify_a be_v a_o most_o sure_a remedy_n to_o heal_v all_o spreadnig_a scab_n and_o itch_n in_o the_o head_n or_o body_n all_o manner_n of_o tetter_n ringworme_n the_o shingles_n and_o all_o other_o run_v and_o fret_v sore_n brief_o all_o the_o plantane_n be_v singular_a good_a wound_n herb_n to_o heal_v fresh_a or_o old_a wound_n and_o sore_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a erasmus_n in_o his_o colloquia_fw-la report_v a_o pretty_a story_n of_o the_o toad_n who_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v by_o a_o spider_n seek_v out_o plantain_n and_o by_o the_o eat_n thereof_o be_v free_v from_o that_o danger_n chap._n xii_o holosteum_n sive_fw-la plantago_fw-la marina_fw-la sea_n plantain_n there_o remain_v some_o other_o sort_n of_o herb_n refer_v to_o the_o plantane_n which_o shall_v follow_v in_o their_o order_n and_o first_o of_o those_o be_v call_v holostea_n which_o for_o want_v of_o a_o fit_a name_n we_o call_v sea_n plantain_n 1._o plantago_fw-la marina_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a sea_n plantain_n this_o sea_n plantain_n have_v many_o narrow_a long_a and_o thick_a green_a leaf_n have_v here_o and_o there_o a_o dent_n or_o two_o on_o the_o one_o edge_n point_v at_o the_o end_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o sundry_a bare_a stalk_n with_o a_o small_a spilted_a head_n thereon_o small_a than_o plantain_n else_o alike_o both_o in_o bloom_a and_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o white_a thick_a and_o long_o with_o long_a fibre_n thereat_o abide_v many_o year_n 1._o plantago_fw-la marina_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a sea_n plantain_n 2._o holosteum_n salmanticum_n spanish_a sea_n plantain_n 3._o holosteum_n angustifolium_fw-la majus_fw-la sive_fw-la sâ—rpentaria_fw-la major_n the_o great_a sea_n plantain_n with_o grassy_a leaf_n 4._o holostaâ—_n angusâ—ifolium_fw-la minus_fw-la sive_fw-la serpentiâ—a_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a sea_n plantain_n with_o grassy_a leaf_n 5._o holosteum_n creticum_fw-la sive_fw-la leontopodium_n creticum_n candy_n sea_n plantain_n leontopodium_n idem_fw-la diverse_a expressum_fw-la the_o same_o plant_n diverse_o express_v 2._o holosteum_n salmanticum_n spanish_a sea_n plantain_n this_o spanish_a sea_n plantain_n also_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o former_a great_a kind_n have_v many_o narrow_a hoâ—y_n leave_v lie_v on_o the_o ground_n but_o short_a and_o broad_a than_o they_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a naked_a short_a stalk_n little_o more_o than_o a_o handbreadth_n high_a furnish_v from_o the_o middle_n almost_o to_o the_o top_n with_o many_o whitish_a green_a flower_n minus_fw-la ally_v minus_fw-la stand_v more_o sparse_o in_o the_o spike_v head_n then_o the_o former_a which_o afterward_o yield_v small_a seed_n in_o husk_n like_v unto_o plantain_n seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o long_a and_o hard_o with_o divers_a fibre_n at_o it_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o much_o lesser_a than_o the_o former_a the_o leave_v green_a and_o narrow_a and_o the_o head_n 6._o myosuros_fw-la cauda_fw-la mâ—riâ—_n mousetaile_v of_o flower_n small_a 3._o holosteum_n angustifolium_fw-la majus_fw-la sive_fw-la serpentaria_fw-la major_n the_o great_a sea_n plantain_n with_o grassy_a leaf_n this_o great_a sea_n plantain_n have_v a_o number_n of_o small_a long_a leaf_n almost_o like_o grass_n but_o that_o they_o be_v stiff_a and_o hard_o sometime_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o from_o a_o stem_n under_o they_o raise_v a_o little_o high_a of_o a_o grayish_a or_o hoary_a green_a colour_n and_o have_v on_o some_o of_o they_o some_o small_a gash_n on_o the_o edge_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o naked_a stalk_n about_o
therefore_o call_v it_o the_o white_a rot_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o herb_n as_o they_o have_v another_o they_o call_v the_o red_a rot_n which_o be_v pedicularis_fw-la red_a rattle_n the_o three_o be_v call_v sanicula_n montana_fw-la altera_fw-la by_o clusius_n and_o alpina_n and_o guttata_fw-la by_o camerarius_fw-la and_o other_o by_o lobel_n gariophyllata_fw-la sive_fw-la geum_n alpinum_fw-la recentiorum_fw-la folio_fw-la hederaceo_fw-la the_o four_o matthiolus_n call_v cortusa_n have_v receive_v it_o from_o cortusâ—_n and_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o aven_n and_o thereupon_o lobel_n call_v it_o caryophyllata_fw-la veronensium_fw-la flore_fw-la saniculae_fw-la ursâ—_n clusius_n call_v it_o his_o first_o sanicula_n montana_fw-la and_o other_o alpina_n the_o last_o for_o some_o resemblance_n be_v call_v cortusa_n by_o the_o french_a and_o americana_n add_v to_o distinguish_v it_o the_o virtue_n sanicle_n be_v bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o thereby_o be_v heat_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o be_v astringent_a also_o and_o therefore_o exceed_o good_a to_o heal_v all_o green_a wound_n speedy_o or_o any_o ulcer_n impostume_n or_o bleeding_n inward_o it_o do_v wonderful_o help_v those_o that_o have_v any_o tumour_n in_o their_o body_n in_o any_o part_n for_o it_o repress_v the_o humour_n and_o dissipate_v they_o if_o the_o decoction_n or_o juice_n thereof_o be_v take_v or_o the_o powder_n in_o drink_n and_o the_o juice_n use_v outward_o for_o there_o be_v not_o find_v any_o herb_n that_o can_v give_v such_o present_a help_n either_o to_o man_n or_o beast_n when_o the_o disease_n fall_v upon_o the_o lung_n or_o throat_n and_o to_o heal_v up_o all_o the_o malign_a putrid_a or_o stink_a ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n throat_n and_o privity_n by_o gargle_a or_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n make_v in_o water_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n put_v thereto_o it_o help_v to_o stay_v woman_n course_n and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n either_o by_o the_o mouth_n urine_n or_o stool_n and_o laske_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o ulceration_n of_o the_o kidney_n also_o and_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o gonorrhoea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o drink_v the_o same_o also_o be_v no_o less_o powerful_a to_o help_v any_o rupture_n or_o bursting_n use_v both_o inward_o and_o outward_o and_o brief_o it_o be_v as_o effectual_a in_o bind_v restrain_v consolidate_v heat_a dry_n and_o heal_v as_o comfrey_n bugle_n or_o selfeheale_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o consound_v or_o vulnerary_a herb_n whatsoever_o butterwort_n be_v as_o one_o write_v to_o i_o a_o vulnerary_a herb_n of_o great_a esteem_n with_o many_o as_o well_o for_o the_o rapture_n in_o child_n as_o to_o heal_v green_a wound_n the_o country_n people_n that_o live_v where_o it_o grow_v do_v use_n to_o anoint_v their_o hand_n when_o they_o be_v chap_v by_o the_o wind_n or_o when_o their_o kines_n udder_n be_v swell_v by_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o virulent_a worm_n or_o otherwise_o hurt_v chap_a or_o rift_v the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o wales_n make_v a_o syrup_n thereof_o as_o be_v of_o rose_n and_o therewith_o purge_v themselves_o and_o their_o child_n they_o put_v it_o likewise_o into_o their_o broth_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o purge_v phlegm_n effectual_o they_o also_o with_o the_o herb_n and_o butter_n make_v a_o ointment_n singular_a good_a against_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n experience_v by_o some_o physician_n there_o of_o good_a account_n chap._n xxix_o primula_n veris_fw-la pratensis_fw-la &_o sylvestris_fw-la primrose_n and_o cowslip_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o variety_n in_o these_o sort_n of_o plant_n primrose_n and_o cowslip_n whereunto_o for_o likeness_n both_o in_o form_n and_o quality_n be_v to_o be_v join_v the_o little_a army_n of_o auricules_n bear_v ear_n or_o french_z cowslip_n as_o they_o be_v call_v especial_o in_o the_o various_a colour_n of_o their_o flower_n that_o to_o describe_v they_o all_o again_o will_v but_o too_o much_o augment_v this_o volume_n i_o will_v therefore_o here_o but_o give_v you_o some_o figure_n of_o those_o describe_v full_o in_o my_o former_a book_n and_o the_o relation_n of_o such_o other_o as_o have_v since_o the_o publish_n thereof_o come_v to_o our_o knowledge_n 1._o primula_n veris_fw-la turcica_n tradescanti_fw-la flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la tradescant_v turkey_n purple_a primrose_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o primrose_n be_v so_o like_a unto_o other_o primrose_n that_o they_o can_v very_o hardly_o be_v distinguish_v until_o the_o flower_n appear_v but_o the_o chief_a difference_n in_o the_o leaf_n be_v that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o long_o round_a point_v and_o a_o little_a radish_n at_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o the_o leaf_n the_o flower_n be_v as_o large_a as_o any_o other_o primrose_n or_o rather_o large_a make_v of_o five_o leaf_n like_v unto_o they_o but_o of_o a_o delicate_a violet_n purple_a colour_n the_o bottom_n of_o they_o yellow_a primula_n veris_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a field_n primrose_n primula_n veris_fw-la flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la turcâ—_n the_o turkey_n purple_a primrose_n primula_n hesketi_fw-la versâ—pellis_fw-la heskets_n chameleon_n primrose_n pâ—alysis_n flore_fw-la pleno_fw-la double_o paigle_v paralytica_fw-la alpina_n major_a the_o great_a bird_n eye_n paralytica_fw-la alpina_n minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a bird_n eye_n aricula_fw-la ursi_fw-la lutea_fw-la the_o yellow_a bear_n ear_n auriculâ—si_fw-la miniâ—a_fw-la alba_fw-la small_a white_a bear_n ear_n circle_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o deep_a saffron_n like_o yellow_a which_o add_v a_o great_a grace_n thereunto_o in_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o ordinary_a primrose_n chermesino_fw-la flore_n chermesino_fw-la of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v also_o another_o sort_n little_o differ_v from_o it_o in_o any_o thing_n save_v in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o in_o this_o be_v crimson_a as_o in_o the_o other_o purple_a 2._o paralysios_n varia_fw-la species_n the_o divers_a sort_n of_o cowslip_n of_o the_o various_a sort_n of_o cowslip_n i_o have_v give_v you_o all_o the_o store_n i_o know_v be_v extant_a and_o therefore_o will_v describe_v none_o of_o they_o here_o but_o refer_v you_o to_o my_o former_a book_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o 25._o duplici_fw-la 1._o purpureo_n vario_fw-la 2._o purpureo_n saturo_fw-la flore_fw-la majore_fw-la 3._o purpureo_n saturo_fw-la flore_fw-la minore_fw-la 4._o sanguineo_fw-la 5._o coe_n estino_fw-la 6._o coeruleo_n 7._o 8._o flore_n caeruleo_fw-la folio_fw-la boraginis_fw-la 9_o purpure_a coeruleo_fw-la incano_fw-mi folio_fw-la flore_n cramosino_fw-la 10._o holosericeo_fw-la 11._o purpureo_n rubro_fw-la vario_fw-la 12._o carneo_fw-la colore_fw-la 13._o flore_n niveo_fw-la 14._o flore_n aâ—bo_fw-la 15._o flore_n albido_fw-la vel_fw-la pallido_fw-la 16._o 17._o flore_n luteo_fw-la magno_fw-la 18_o limoniaco_n 19_o stramineo_n 20.21_o versicolore_fw-la luteo_fw-la 22._o canescentibus_fw-la folijs_fw-la luteo_n susco_fw-la 23._o crinis_n coloris_fw-la 24._o lutea_fw-la rubra_fw-la 25._o 3._o auriculae_fw-la ursivarietates_fw-la the_o variety_n of_o bear_n ear_n or_o french_a cowslip_n i_o have_v there_o also_o divide_v the_o variety_n of_o the_o bear_n ear_n or_o french_a cowslip_n into_o three_o colour_n that_o be_v purple_a or_o red_a white_z and_o yellow_a of_o the_o rest_n that_o i_o have_v not_o there_o speak_v i_o will_v here_o make_v but_o brief_a mention_n of_o the_o difference_n in_o leaf_n and_o flower_n only_o without_o any_o large_a description_n the_o bright_a crimson_a have_v leaf_n of_o a_o middle_a size_n more_o green_a than_o mealy_a and_o flower_n of_o a_o bright_a crimson_a colour_n large_a than_o the_o blood_n red_a the_o deep_a crimson_a velvet_n colour_n the_o double_a purple_a have_v the_o purple_a flower_n once_o more_o double_a than_o the_o single_a but_o be_v not_o constant_a the_o strip_v purple_a differ_v in_o leaf_n little_a or_o nothing_o from_o the_o ordinary_a purple_a nor_o yet_o in_o flower_n but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v various_o strip_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o whitish_a blush_n colour_n some_o of_o these_o will_v change_v whole_o into_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o colour_n as_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o other_o strip_a flower_n whether_o tulipas_n gilliflower_n etc._n etc._n be_v observe_v often_o to_o do_v yet_o as_o in_o they_o so_o in_o these_o if_o they_o change_v into_o the_o deep_a colour_n they_o seldom_o or_o never_o return_v to_o be_v mark_v as_o they_o will_v if_o they_o change_v into_o the_o light_a the_o heaven_n blue_a have_v the_o leaf_n broad_a and_o of_o a_o dusky_a yellowish_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n tend_v to_o a_o purple_a the_o pale_a blue_a be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o last_o in_o the_o green_a leaf_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a blue_a borage_n leave_a blow_v bear_n ear_n be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o my_o
part_n thereof_o as_o branch_n leaf_n and_o flower_n the_o leave_v also_o be_v more_o rough_a and_o hairy_a and_o the_o flower_n of_o a_o deep_a purple_a colour_n 4._o hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la lobelij_fw-la stone_n alehoofe_n the_o stone_n alehoofe_n creep_v also_o and_o spread_v with_o his_o slender_a weak_a branch_n all_o about_o upon_o the_o ground_n with_o such_o like_a round_a leaf_n set_v at_o the_o joint_n by_o couple_n as_o in_o the_o former_a but_o large_a and_o more_o uneven_o dent_v or_o rather_o wave_v at_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n be_v large_a and_o long_o and_o of_o a_o pale_a purplish_a colour_n then_o the_o former_a the_o place_n the_o common_a kind_n be_v find_v under_o the_o hedge_n and_o side_n of_o field_n and_o ditch_n under_o house_n side_n and_o in_o shadow_a lane_n and_o other_o â—ste_a ground_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o land_n almost_o the_o second_o be_v find_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o old_a tree_n in_o some_o country_n of_o germany_n the_o three_o be_v find_v to_o grow_v on_o hill_n and_o mountain_n the_o last_o in_o narbone_n and_o province_n in_o france_n and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o summersetshire_n as_o lobel_n quote_v it_o among_o his_o paper_n which_o come_v to_o my_o hand_n the_o time_n they_o flower_z somewhat_o early_o and_o abide_v so_o a_o great_a while_n the_o leaf_n keep_v their_o verdure_n unto_o the_o winter_n and_o sometime_o abide_v if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o vehement_a and_o sharp_a the_o name_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chamaecissos_n of_o dioscorides_n although_o there_o be_v some_o doubt_n in_o the_o text_n by_o the_o transposition_n of_o a_o letter_n and_o the_o resemblance_n both_o which_o be_v easy_o reconcile_v and_o this_o plant_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o judicious_a be_v account_v the_o true_a and_o right_a chamaecissos_n of_o dioscorides_n no_o other_o be_v find_v that_o can_v come_v so_o near_o it_o in_o face_n and_o property_n beside_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o name_n for_o the_o latin_n hedera_fw-la humilis_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o chamaecissos_n and_o hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la be_v not_o far_o from_o it_o some_o call_v it_o corona_n terrae_fw-la because_o it_o spread_v and_o be_v like_o a_o garland_n upon_o the_o ground_n all_o writer_n general_o call_v it_o hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la yet_o cordus_n in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n call_v it_o chamae_fw-la clema_fw-la and_o brunfelsius_n mistake_v it_o make_v it_o his_o four_o elatine_n lugdunensis_n out_o of_o the_o geoponickes_n call_v it_o malacocissos_n id_fw-la est_fw-la mollis_fw-la hedera_fw-la which_o most_o proper_o agree_v unto_o this_o and_o some_o also_o call_v it_o hedera_fw-la plumiatica_n but_o for_o what_o cause_n i_o know_v not_o lobel_n call_v the_o last_o asarina_n aut_fw-la hederula_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la and_o asarina_n sterilis_fw-la savenae_n and_o narbonensis_n agri_fw-la the_o arabian_a serapio_n put_v it_o under_o cussus_fw-la the_o ivy_n and_o call_v it_o cacos_fw-la the_o italian_n hedera_fw-la terrestre_fw-fr the_o french_a lierre_fw-fr terrestre_fw-fr the_o german_n gundelreb_n or_o grundereb_n that_o be_v humi_fw-la repens_fw-la the_o dutch_a onderhave_v and_o we_o in_o english_a according_a to_o the_o several_a country_n appellation_n gill_n creep_v by_o the_o ground_n catsfoote_o haymâ—ides_n and_o alehoofe_n most_o general_o or_o tunnehoofe_n because_o the_o country_n people_n use_v it_o much_o in_o their_o ale_n and_o ground_n ivy_n as_o frequent_o although_o lobel_n judge_v the_o hedera_fw-la helix_fw-la 〈◊〉_d barren_a ivy_n more_o proper_o to_o deserve_v that_o name_n 〈◊〉_d you_o shall_v hear_v by_o and_o by_o the_o virtue_n ground_n ivy_n be_v quick_a sharp_a and_o bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o thereby_o be_v find_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a it_o open_v also_o cleanse_v and_o rarefi_v it_o be_v a_o singular_a good_a wound_n herb_n for_o all_o inward_a wound_n as_o also_o for_o exulcerate_v lung_n or_o other_o part_n either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o the_o like_a herb_n boil_a together_o and_o beside_o be_v drink_v by_o they_o that_o have_v any_o gripe_a pain_n of_o windy_a or_o choleric_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n spleen_n or_o belly_n do_v ease_v they_o in_o a_o short_a space_n it_o likewise_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n by_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o gall_n liver_n and_o spleen_n it_o expel_v venom_n or_o poison_n and_o the_o plague_n also_o it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n and_o stay_v they_o noâ—_n as_o some_o have_v think_v but_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_n for_o some_o time_n together_o by_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sciatica_n or_o hip_n gout_n as_o also_o the_o gout_n in_o the_o hand_n knee_n or_o foot_n help_v to_o dissolve_v and_o disperse_v the_o peccant_a humour_n and_o to_o procure_v ease_n the_o same_o decoction_n be_v excellent_a good_a to_o gargoyle_n any_o sore_a throat_n or_o mouth_n put_v thereto_o some_o honey_n and_o a_o little_a burn_a allome_n as_o also_o to_o with_o the_o sore_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o privy_a part_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n it_o speedy_o heal_v green_a wound_n be_v bind_v thereto_o and_o the_o juice_n boil_a with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o vardigresse_n do_v wonderful_o cleanse_v fistula_n and_o hollow_a ulcer_n and_o stay_v the_o malignity_n of_o spread_v or_o eat_v cancer_n and_o ulcer_n it_o help_v also_o the_o itch_n scab_n weal_n and_o other_o eruption_n or_o exâ—rations_n in_o the_o skin_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o juice_n of_o colandinâ—_n field_n daisy_n and_o ground_n ivy_n clarify_v and_o a_o little_a fine_a sugar_n dissolve_v therein_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n for_o all_o the_o pain_n redness_n and_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n the_o pin_n and_o web_n skin_n or_o film_n grow_v over_o the_o sight_n or_o whatsoever_o may_v offend_v they_o the_o same_o help_v beast_n as_o well_o as_o man_n the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n do_v wonderful_o help_v the_o noise_n and_o sing_v of_o they_o and_o help_v their_o hear_n that_o be_v decay_v the_o country_n people_n do_v much_o use_v it_o and_o ton_n it_o up_o with_o their_o drink_n not_o only_o for_o the_o especial_a good_a virtue_n therein_o but_o for_o that_o it_o will_v help_v also_o to_o clear_v their_o drink_n and_o some_o do_v affirm_v that_o a_o handful_n put_v into_o drink_n that_o be_v thick_a will_v clear_v it_o in_o a_o night_n yea_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n say_v they_o and_o make_v it_o more_o fit_a to_o be_v drink_v chap._n xciiii_o hedera_fw-la ivy_n the_o ancient_a greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n of_o herb_n as_o dioscorides_n theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n have_v set_v down_o many_o variety_n of_o ivy_n beside_o the_o hedera_fw-la spinosa_fw-la which_o be_v smilax_n aspera_fw-la describe_v before_o in_o this_o work_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o their_o time_n partly_o in_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n but_o chief_o in_o the_o berry_n yet_o make_v but_o three_o principal_a kinâ—_n alba_fw-la nigra_fw-la and_o helix_fw-la and_o yet_o more_o exact_o two_o sort_n una_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o altum_fw-la attollitur_fw-la and_o alia_fw-la quae_fw-la humi_fw-la repit_a which_o division_n as_o most_o proper_a they_o subdivide_v each_o of_o they_o again_o into_o their_o species_n or_o sort_n whereof_o we_o know_v but_o few_o for_o that_o only_a which_o climb_v upon_o tree_n wall_n etc._n etc._n and_o bear_v black_a berry_n and_o the_o other_o barren_a kind_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n yet_o with_o the_o clasp_a branch_n will_v take_v hold_n of_o whatsoever_o be_v next_o unto_o it_o be_v best_a know_v to_o we_o the_o other_o with_o white_a or_o yellow_a berry_n be_v seldom_o see_v in_o these_o christian_a part_n yet_o i_o will_v show_v you_o in_o this_o chapter_n those_o diversity_n that_o theophrastus_n speak_v of_o which_o they_o have_v in_o former_a time_n join_v thereto_o some_o late_a find_v out_o kind_n 1._o hedera_fw-la arborea_fw-la sive_fw-la scandens_fw-la &_o corymbosa_n nigra_fw-la the_o ordinary_a climb_v ivy_n the_o climb_a ivy_n grow_v up_o with_o a_o thick_a woody_a trunk_n or_o body_n sometime_o as_o big_a as_o one_o arm_n shoot_v forth_o on_o all_o side_n many_o woody_a branch_n and_o grow_v sometime_o alone_o by_o itself_o into_o a_o pretty_a bush_n or_o tree_n as_o lobel_n say_v he_o see_v such_o in_o this_o country_n but_o usual_o climb_v up_o by_o tree_n and_o as_o the_o branch_n rise_v send_v forth_o divers_a small_a root_n into_o the_o body_n or_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n whereby_o it_o climb_v up_o or_o into_o the_o coke_n or_o joint_n of_o stone_n wall_n whereon_o it_o run_v so_o strong_o fasten_v they_o therein_o that_o it_o draw_v the_o nourishment_n out_o of_o the_o tree_n and_o
juice_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v hold_v as_o effectual_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o stay_v vomit_n and_o take_v with_o some_o sugar_n or_o hony_n help_v a_o old_a and_o dry_a cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o the_o â—sicke_n and_o to_o stay_v a_o immoderate_a thirst_n take_v upon_o extreme_a heat_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v use_v by_o many_o as_o the_o more_o please_v to_o the_o palate_n take_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n and_o work_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o juice_n also_o be_v singular_a good_a in_o the_o inflammation_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o secret_a part_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o also_o of_o the_o bowel_n and_o hemorrhoide_n when_o there_o be_v ulcer_n or_o excorriation_n in_o they_o the_o herb_n be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o be_v use_v in_o salad_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o year_n to_o cool_v and_o temper_v the_o blood_n and_o hot_a and_o faint_a stomach_n and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o to_o use_v that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n allai_v excessive_a heat_n therein_o cause_v want_n of_o rest_n and_o sleep_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o redness_n and_o inflammation_n in_o they_o and_o those_o other_o part_n where_o bush_n weal_n pimple_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o the_o like_a break_v forth_o especial_o if_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v put_v to_o it_o and_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o neck_n with_o as_o much_o of_o gall_n &_o linseede_n together_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n therein_o and_o the_o crick_n in_o the_o neck_n the_o juice_n also_o be_v use_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n for_o the_o say_a cause_n or_o for_o blast_n by_o lightning_n or_o planet_n and_o for_o burn_n by_o gunpowder_n or_o other_o wise_a as_o also_o for_o woman_n sore_a breast_n upon_o the_o like_a hot_a cause_n and_o to_o allay_v the_o heat_n in_o all_o other_o sore_n or_o hurt_n it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o stay_v the_o spread_a of_o venomous_a serpent_n bite_n and_o to_o draw_v forth_o the_o poison_n apply_v also_o to_o the_o navel_n of_o child_n that_o stick_v forth_o it_o help_v they_o it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o sore_a mouth_n and_o for_o sore_a gum_n when_o they_o be_v swell_v to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o to_o take_v away_o their_o pain_n when_o they_o be_v set_v on_o edge_n by_o eat_v sour_a thing_n camerarius_fw-la say_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n use_v by_o some_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o their_o tooth_n when_o all_o other_o remedy_n fail_v and_o that_o the_o thicken_v juice_n make_v in_o pill_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o gum_n tragacanth_n and_o arabeck_n and_o take_v prevail_v much_o to_o help_v those_o that_o make_v a_o bloody_a water_n apply_v to_o the_o gout_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o and_o help_v the_o hardness_n of_o 〈◊〉_d if_o it_o be_v not_o cause_v by_o the_o cramp_n or_o in_o a_o cold_a cause_n the_o wild_a purflane_n be_v use_v as_o familiar_o in_o â—lleâ—_n and_o meat_n in_o many_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o grow_v plentiful_o as_o the_o garden_n kind_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d no_o less_o effectual_a a_o remedy_n for_o most_o of_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a only_o it_o cool_v not_o so_o strong_o but_o be_v more_o â—â—â—gent_a and_o dry_n for_o flux_n and_o the_o like_a chap._n ii_o portulaca_n marina_fw-la sea_n purslane_n the_o sea_n purslane_n may_v be_v entreat_v of_o with_o the_o other_o sea_n plant_v in_o the_o proper_a place_n but_o that_o i_o think_v it_o not_o meet_v to_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o other_o go_v before_o and_o hereunto_o for_o the_o near_a likeness_n and_o resemblance_n to_o join_v two_o other_o sort_n of_o halimus_n which_o may_v be_v call_v sea_n purslanes_n as_o well_o but_o grow_v in_o a_o hot_a climate_n 1._o portulaca_n marina_fw-la nostras_fw-la sea_n purslane_n of_o our_o country_n the_o sea_n purslane_n have_v divers_a hoary_a and_o grayish_a purple_a stalk_n somewhat_o woody_a rise_v 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root_n set_v with_o small_a and_o somewhat_o round_a leaf_n and_o those_o up_o high_a with_o a_o gash_n on_o each_o side_n of_o a_o ash_n colour_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a greenish_a and_o mossy_a yet_o yellow_a within_o set_v on_o long_a stalk_n after_o which_o come_v square_a husk_n with_o small_a gray_a seed_n like_o unto_o kidney_n in_o they_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o the_o salt_n marsh_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o our_o own_o land_n in_o kent_z and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o second_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v about_o lishbone_n in_o portugal_n and_o the_o three_o as_o well_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n in_o spain_n be_v not_o far_o from_o mompelier_n and_o marselles_n in_o france_n and_o in_o the_o upland_n place_n about_o tholouse_n as_o lugdunensis_n say_v if_o his_o halimus_n be_v this_o as_o you_o shall_v hear_v by_o and_o by_o the_o last_o about_o northusa_n in_o germany_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n dioscorides_n galen_n and_o theophrastus_n call_v it_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d halimus_n with_o a_o aspiration_n because_o it_o be_v a_o sea_n plant_v and_o taste_v somewhat_o saltish_a who_o pliny_n follow_v and_o yet_o say_v a_o certain_a herb_n use_v to_o be_v eat_v be_v so_o call_v also_o as_o though_o it_o be_v differ_v from_o halimus_n which_o as_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n say_v be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v solinus_z and_o other_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alimos_n without_o a_o aspiration_n and_o say_v the_o name_n be_v take_v from_o the_o effect_n it_o work_v which_o be_v to_o expel_v hunger_n for_o say_v solinus_n the_o people_n in_o candy_n say_v that_o that_o day_n they_o eat_v thereof_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v
rise_v divers_a small_a stalk_n set_v with_o small_a leaf_n from_o the_o joint_n whereof_o break_v forth_o small_a branch_n bear_v one_o flower_n a_o piece_n which_o be_v large_a double_a and_o yellow_a like_a unto_o the_o great_a mouseare_n the_o root_n be_v as_o big_a as_o one_o little_a finger_n at_o the_o head_n and_o about_o a_o span_n long_o grow_v small_a downward_o smooth_v and_o of_o a_o brownish_a yellow_a colour_n have_v a_o small_a round_a bulbe_n hang_v at_o the_o end_n thereof_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o chestnut_n full_a of_o milk_n be_v never_o so_o little_o touch_v or_o break_v 8._o chondrilla_o bulbosa_fw-la syriaca_fw-la altera_fw-la latiore_fw-la folio_fw-la another_o syrian_a bulbed_n gum_n succory_n this_o other_o succory_n be_v both_o in_o root_n and_o flower_n altogether_o like_o the_o last_o but_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v broad_a more_o hairy_a and_o of_o a_o grayer_n colour_n the_o place_n the_o first_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o spain_n in_o waste_a place_n the_o second_o he_o say_v he_o not_o only_o find_v in_o the_o corn_n field_n about_o salamanca_n in_o spain_n but_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o germany_n and_o hungary_n the_o three_o be_v find_v by_o the_o way_n side_n and_o about_o mompelier_n in_o mount_n lupus_fw-la the_o four_o about_o bassile_n in_o switzerland_n the_o five_o upon_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o sixth_o not_o only_o under_o the_o hedge_n about_o naples_n and_o in_o the_o way_n from_o thence_o to_o puteoli_n but_o towards_o the_o sea_n side_n about_o the_o fisherman_n cottage_n in_o narbone_n and_o the_o low_a marsh_n of_o mons_fw-la caetus_fw-la and_o thereabouts_o the_o two_o last_o ranwolfius_n in_o his_o peregrination_n find_v about_o aleppo_n in_o syria_n the_o one_o in_o the_o plough_v field_n and_o the_o other_o in_o stony_a place_n the_o time_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o succory_n do_v flower_n late_a than_o the_o rest_n many_o 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it_o a_o kind_n of_o wild_a succory_n the_o first_o be_v take_v by_o clusius_n and_o other_o since_o he_o for_o the_o true_a chondrilla_o prima_fw-la dioscoridis_n and_o call_v it_o chondrilla_o prio_fw-la dioscoridis_n legitima_fw-la bauhinus_n and_o divers_a other_o do_v account_n matthiolus_n his_o chondrilla_o prior_n to_o be_v but_o figmentum_fw-la ex_fw-la cichorio_n but_o i_o very_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v cichoreum_n luteum_fw-la for_o matthiolus_n express_v not_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o figure_n be_v transpose_v or_o misset_fw-la for_o the_o first_o figure_n answer_v the_o second_o description_n and_o the_o second_o figure_n to_o the_o first_o description_n which_o lacuna_fw-la it_o seem_v well_o observe_v in_o make_v that_o his_o first_o which_o in_o matthiolus_n be_v the_o second_o lobel_n and_o lugdunensis_n from_o he_o do_v call_v it_o chondrilla_o verrucuria_fw-la but_o as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o description_n of_o 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viscosa_fw-la humilis_fw-la the_o five_o columna_fw-la so_o call_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o sixth_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n chondrilla_o pusilla_fw-la marina_fw-la lutea_fw-la bulbosa_fw-la and_o may_v be_v as_o he_o say_v perdion_a of_o theophrastus_n but_o rather_o perdiâ—on_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 11._o for_o perdion_a be_v not_o read_v in_o he_o of_o clusius_n chondrilla_o altera_fw-la dioscoridis_n and_o so_o do_v columna_fw-la by_o caesalpinus_n herba_fw-la terrae_fw-la crepolae_fw-la similis_fw-la by_o castor_n durantes_fw-la hemorrboidale_n lugdunensis_n set_v it_o forth_o by_o the_o name_n of_o cichorium_n bulbosum_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la and_o of_o cichorium_n strumosum_fw-la mycâ—i_fw-la as_o bauhinus_n think_v but_o i_o rather_o take_v strumosum_fw-la to_o be_v that_o sort_n of_o chondrilla_o which_o ranwolfius_n find_v in_o syria_n with_o the_o large_a leaf_n and_o be_v the_o last_o here_o express_v which_o bauhinus_n call_v chondrilla_o bulbosa_fw-la conysae_n fancy_n and_o refer_v the_o conyza_fw-la marina_fw-la of_o lugdunensis_n thereunto_o wherein_o he_o be_v much_o mistake_v in_o my_o judgement_n for_o that_o conyâ—a_n have_v no_o such_o bulbous_a root_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a difference_n beside_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o head_n of_o flower_n clusius_n from_o imperatus_fw-la of_o naples_n say_v that_o they_o about_o naples_n call_v it_o herba_fw-la dilatte_a and_o account_v it_o to_o be_v scrophulana_n minor_a pandectarius_n call_v it_o stridula_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v chondrilla_o candarel_n cadaron_n and_o amiron_n the_o italian_n condrilla_o and_o terra_fw-la crepola_fw-la the_o spaniard_n leitâ—gas_n and_o leichagas_n dentro_fw-la los_fw-la planos_fw-la but_o clusius_n say_v they_o call_v it_o terve_o di_o s._n guiteria_n and_o that_o by_o the_o same_o name_n they_o call_v phyllum_n and_o that_o they_o call_v the_o second_o condrilla_o iâ—alina_n and_o ajunjera_n the_o french_a leitteron_n the_o high_a and_o low_a dutch_a condrille_n and_o we_o in_o english_a gum_n succory_n because_o of_o the_o gum_n be_v find_v upon_o it_o the_o virtue_n gum_n succory_n be_v of_o the_o same_o property_n with_o wild_a succory_n but_o more_o bitter_a and_o more_o dry_a and_o be_v thereby_o the_o more_o effectual_a in_o open_v obstruction_n and_o by_o the_o dry_a quality_n stay_v the_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n if_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n the_o gum_n use_v with_o myrrh_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pessarie_a draw_v down_o woman_n course_n that_o be_v stay_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o foot_n or_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n together_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o wine_n help_v the_o bite_n of_o the_o viper_n and_o all_o other_o venomous_a serpent_n and_o destroy_v field_n mouse_n also_o pliny_n write_v that_o one_o dorotheus_n in_o his_o verse_n show_v that_o it_o be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o help_v digestion_n and_o further_o say_v that_o some_o do_v account_v it_o hurtful_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o to_o hinder_v generation_n both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o yet_o be_v number_v chondrilla_o among_o other_o salad_n herb_n that_o be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n but_o more_o effectual_o of_o the_o root_n drop_v from_o the_o point_n of_o a_o needle_n or_o other_o such_o small_a thing_n take_v away_o by_o the_o root_n the_o supâ—is_n hair_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n the_o same_o also_o use_v with_o a_o little_a niter_fw-la cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o all_o freeâ—es_n morphew_n spot_n or_o any_o discolour_n thereof_o the_o bulbous_a gum_n succory_n be_v much_o commend_v against_o the_o swell_n and_o kernel_n of_o the_o throat_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o so_o be_v the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o the_o root_n preserve_v be_v find_v to_o be_v wonderful_a effectual_a if_o the_o use_n be_v continue_v for_o some_o time_n together_o chap._n xxviii_o chondrilla_o purpurea_fw-la purple_a gum_n succory_n there_o be_v other_o sort_n of_o gum_n succory_n to_o be_v entreat_v of_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o many_o notable_a part_n as_o well_o as_o
seldom_o two_o yellow_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o reasonable_a bigness_n which_o pass_v away_o into_o down_o etc._n etc._n the_o place_n the_o first_o and_o second_v sometime_o also_o grow_v in_o garden_n and_o manure_v ground_n and_o sometime_o by_o old_a wall_n the_o pathside_n of_o field_n highway_n but_o the_o three_o and_o the_o four_o in_o germany_n the_o five_o about_o mompelier_n and_o florence_n also_o where_o they_o eat_v it_o familiar_o as_o the_o common_a the_o last_o be_v find_v in_o the_o island_n of_o lio_o in_o the_o venetian_a teritory_n and_o by_o mompelier_n also_o the_o time_n they_o do_v flower_n quick_o after_o they_o be_v spring_v for_o it_o be_v late_o before_o they_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o abide_v until_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v sonchus_n laevis_fw-la in_o latin_a to_o distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o be_v say_v before_o some_o call_v it_o cicerbita_n as_o the_o italian_n do_v to_o this_o day_n apuleius_n call_v it_o lactuca_n leporina_fw-la and_o the_o german_n thereafter_o hasen_n lattauwe_v some_o also_o hasen_n koll_n that_o be_v brassica_n leporina_fw-la it_o may_v well_o be_v account_v as_o a_o kind_n of_o wild_a lettuce_n it_o be_v so_o like_o it_o other_o therefore_o call_v it_o lactucella_n and_o lacterones_n from_o the_o french_a laicteron_n tragus_n call_v the_o first_o intybus_n sylvestris_fw-la sive_fw-la erratica_fw-la tertia_fw-la lonicerus_n endivia_n sylvestris_fw-la lugdunensis_n andryala_n minor_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la cordus_n in_o historia_fw-la sonchus_n lenis_fw-la seu_fw-la laevis_fw-la all_o other_o author_n sonchus_n laevis_fw-la or_o non_fw-la aspera_fw-la or_o vulgaris_fw-la or_o laciniatis_fw-la folijs_fw-la the_o second_o matthiolus_n call_v sonchus_n laevis_fw-la alter_fw-la and_o lobel_n sonchus_n alter_fw-la profundis_fw-la lacinijs_fw-la sinnato_fw-la hederaceâ—_n clusius_n sonchus_n laevis_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la secundus_fw-la tabermontanus_n sonchus_n sylvaticus_fw-la quartus_fw-la anguilara_n call_v it_o scariola_n sylvestris_fw-la lactucae_fw-la species_n galeni_fw-la gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la lactuca_n sylvestris_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la which_o although_o it_o do_v in_o the_o outward_a face_n resemble_v somewhat_o yet_o it_o be_v much_o more_o bitter_a and_o never_o eat_v as_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o salad_n herb_n and_o caesalpinus_n lactuca_n murorum_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o sonchus_n laevis_fw-la laciniatus_fw-la muralis_fw-la paruis_fw-la floribus_fw-la the_o three_o tabermontanus_n and_o gerard_n have_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o same_o name_n be_v in_o the_o title_n and_o bauhinus_n sonchus_n laevis_fw-la minor_fw-la paucioribus_fw-la lacinijs_fw-la the_o four_o lobel_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o dutch_a herbal_a by_o the_o name_n of_o sonchus_n laevis_fw-la matthioli_fw-it gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la call_v it_o sonchi_fw-la genus_fw-la terra_fw-la crispa_fw-la and_o caesalpinus_n say_v they_o call_v it_o terra_fw-la crepola_fw-la in_o fleotruria_n or_o florence_n lugdunensis_n set_v it_o forth_o for_o crepis_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o sonchus_n laevis_fw-la angustifolius_fw-la the_o five_o and_o sixth_o be_v set_v forth_o only_o by_o bauhinus_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sonchus_n laevis_fw-la in_o plurimas_fw-la &_o tennissimas_fw-la lacinia_fw-la divisus_fw-la and_o sonchus_n angustifolius_fw-la maritimus_fw-la the_o italian_n do_v call_v it_o soncho_n liscio_fw-la and_o cicerbita_n gentile_a the_o spaniard_n serraya_n and_o sevalla_fw-la the_o â—ch_n lacterones_n and_o palais_n au_fw-fr lieure_fw-fr from_o the_o latin_a palatium_n leporis_fw-la and_o as_o some_o have_v it_o leporum_fw-la cubile_fw-la the_o german_n gens_n distell_n sow-distal_a and_o dudistell_n the_o dutch_a gansen_n disteb_n and_o milkewoye_n and_o we_o in_o english_a general_o sowthistle_n and_o of_o some_o hares-lettice_n the_o virtue_n these_o as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a sow-thistle_n be_v cool_v and_o somewhat_o bind_v and_o be_v very_o fit_a to_o cool_v a_o hot_a stomach_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o gnaw_a pain_n thereof_o they_o be_v usual_o eat_v as_o salet_n herb_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o spring_n while_o they_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a by_o those_o beyond_o the_o sea_n familiar_o but_o the_o root_n be_v much_o more_o esteem_v by_o they_o be_v very_o tender_a and_o sweet_a the_o herb_n boil_a in_o wine_n be_v very_o helpefull_a to_o stay_v the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o milk_n that_o be_v take_v from_o the_o stalk_n when_o they_o be_v break_v give_v in_o drink_n be_v beneficial_a to_o those_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v and_o have_v a_o wheese_n withal_o erasistratus_n say_v pliny_n do_v therewith_o cause_v the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n to_o be_v void_v by_o urine_n and_o say_v that_o the_o eat_v thereof_o help_v a_o stink_a breath_n the_o juice_n thereof_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o three_o spoonful_n take_v in_o white_a wine_n warm_v and_o some_o oil_n put_v thereto_o cause_v woman_n in_o travel_n of_o child_n to_o have_v so_o easy_a and_o speedy_a delivery_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o walk_v present_o after_o the_o say_a juice_n take_v in_o warm_a drink_n help_v the_o strangury_n or_o piss_v by_o drop_n and_o pain_n in_o make_v water_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_v give_v to_o nurse_n cause_v abundance_n of_o milk_n and_o their_o child_n to_o be_v well_o colour_v and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o who_o milk_n do_v curdle_n in_o their_o breast_n the_o juice_n boil_a or_o thorough_o heat_v with_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o bitter_a almond_n in_o the_o pill_n of_o a_o pomegranate_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o deafness_n and_o sing_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n in_o the_o ear_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o bind_v upon_o wart_n will_v quick_o take_v they_o away_o the_o herb_n bruise_v or_o the_o juice_n be_v profitable_o apply_v to_o all_o hot_a inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n or_o wheresoever_o else_o and_o for_o pustules_fw-la weal_n blister_n or_o other_o the_o like_a eruption_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o skin_n as_o also_o for_o the_o heat_n and_o itching_n of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n and_o the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n happen_v in_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v not_o only_o effectual_a for_o all_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o with_o a_o little_a sugar_n which_o medicine_n the_o dainty_a stomach_n that_o be_v will_v not_o refuse_v it_o or_o outward_o by_o apply_v clothes_n or_o sponge_n wet_v therein_o but_o be_v wonderful_o good_a for_o woman_n to_o wash_v their_o face_n to_o clear_v the_o skin_n and_o to_o give_v a_o lustre_n thereunto_o chap._n xl._n sonchi_fw-la montani_fw-la mountain_n sow-thistle_n tertius_fw-la ordo_fw-la the_o three_o rank_n 1._o sonchus_n alpinus_n caeruleus_fw-la blue_n flower_v mountain_n sowthistle_n this_o mountain_n sowthistle_n have_v divers_a 1._o sonchus_n alpinus_n caetuleus_fw-la blue_n flower_v mountain_n sowthistle_a broad_a and_o long_a leaf_n much_o cut_v in_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n and_o dent_v also_o on_o the_o edge_n the_o end_n piece_n be_v the_o broad_a of_o a_o green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o grayish_a underneath_o compass_v the_o stalk_n at_o the_o bottom_n which_o be_v round_o rough_a and_o set_v with_o hard_a red_a hair_n about_o three_o foot_n high_a branch_v at_o the_o top_n with_o lesser_a and_o less_o divide_a leaf_n on_o they_o the_o flower_n stand_v many_o together_o in_o small_a hairy_a green_a tuft_n upon_o purplish_a hairy_a foot_n stalk_n every_o one_o consist_v of_o twenty_o and_o more_o small_a narrow_a leaf_n broad_a at_o the_o end_n and_o nick_v in_o of_o a_o purplish_a blue_a colour_n like_o unto_o succory_n which_o turn_v into_o down_o as_o other_o sort_n do_v &_o be_v blow_v away_o the_o main_a root_n be_v great_a thick_a white_a and_o hard_a very_o intricate_o fold_v with_o long_a string_n fasten_v strong_o in_o the_o earth_n which_o perish_v not_o but_o abide_v many_o year_n by_o the_o show_n of_o the_o dry_a stalk_n this_o give_v milk_n in_o as_o plentiful_a manner_n as_o the_o other_o do_v and_o be_v very_o bitter_a alter_fw-la alter_fw-la there_o be_v another_o of_o this_o sort_n who_o leaf_n be_v more_o divide_v into_o small_a part_n yet_o the_o end_n piece_n be_v long_a like_o the_o other_o and_o so_o be_v the_o flower_n but_o more_o sparse_o set_v at_o the_o top_n somewhat_o lesser_a also_o and_o of_o a_o fair_a blue_a colour_n 2._o sonchus_n arborescous_a the_o great_a sowthistle_n this_o sowthistle_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o any_o man_n with_o a_o strong_a stalk_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n thumme_n smooth_a streaked_a and_o without_o any_o prick_n whereabout_o be_v set_v many_o leaf_n part_v into_o four_o and_o sometime_o into_o five_o division_n place_v on_o each_o side_n one_o against_o another_o and_o compass_v it_o about_o at_o the_o low_a end_n where_o
long_a than_o two_o hour_n and_o then_o to_o be_v wash_v with_o salt_n or_o sea_n water_n warm_v it_o be_v use_v likewise_o be_v dissolve_v into_o a_o ointment_n with_o good_a effect_n to_o the_o side_n or_o breast_n for_o the_o grief_n therein_o or_o for_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o foot_n or_o joint_n it_o serve_v also_o to_o gather_v again_o the_o prepuce_n in_o who_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o want_v it_o by_o raise_v a_o tumour_n and_o after_o mollify_v and_o supply_v with_o flat_a thing_n supply_v the_o part_n of_o a_o prepuce_fw-la it_o serve_v likewise_o to_o cause_n hair_n to_o grow_v apace_o where_o the_o place_n want_v it_o or_o be_v deprive_v thereof_o the_o root_n of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o but_o of_o the_o last_o especial_o in_o former_a time_n be_v gather_v by_o impostor_n in_o italy_n and_o spain_n and_o dress_v like_o turbith_n that_o be_v pare_v and_o pithe_v and_o so_o sell_v instead_o thereof_o until_o diligence_n add_v experience_n to_o know_v the_o right_n and_o restise_v the_o false_a have_v prevent_v the_o future_a deceit_n and_o matthiolus_n declaim_v against_o fuchsius_n who_o take_v these_o root_n to_o be_v the_o true_a turbith_n show_v it_o be_v so_o take_v in_o germany_n but_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o alipâ—â—_n the_o tithmall_n and_o scamony_n the_o many_o error_n that_o former_a time_n come_v into_o concern_v the_o true_a turbith_n the_o old_a woman_n leech_n of_o salamanca_n in_o spain_n say_v clusius_n use_v the_o root_n of_o the_o three_o or_o great_a spanish_a kind_n of_o thapsia_n to_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o to_o purge_v the_o body_n which_o it_o do_v with_o that_o violence_n both_o upward_a and_o downward_o that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d bring_v into_o great_a danger_n that_o take_v it_o chap._n iii_o peucedanum_n sow-fennell_n we_o have_v three_o sort_n of_o sow-fennell_n to_o offer_v to_o your_o consideration_n in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o peucedanum_n majus_fw-la italicum_fw-la great_a sow-fennell_n of_o italy_n the_o great_a sow-fennell_n have_v divers_a long_o branch_v stalk_n of_o thick_a and_o somewhat_o long_a leaf_n three_o for_o the_o most_o part_n join_v together_o at_o a_o place_n among_o which_o rise_v a_o crest_a straight_a stalk_n near_o as_o big_a as_o fennel_n with_o some_o joint_n thereon_o and_o leave_v grow_v thereat_o and_o towards_o the_o top_n some_o branch_n issue_v from_o thence_o likewise_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n stand_v divers_a tuft_n of_o yellow_a flower_n where_o after_o grow_v somewhat_o flat_o thin_a and_o yellowish_a seed_n twice_o as_o big_a as_o fennell_n seed_n the_o root_n grow_v great_a and_o deep_a with_o many_o other_o part_n and_o fibre_n about_o they_o of_o a_o strong_a send_v like_o hot_a brimstone_n and_o yield_v forth_o a_o yellowish_a milk_n or_o clammy_a juice_n almost_o like_o a_o gum._n 2._o peucedanum_n vulgar_a common_a sow-fennell_n the_o common_a sow-fennell_n grow_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o former_a and_o have_v no_o other_o difference_n but_o that_o this_o be_v low_a and_o small_a by_o a_o four_o part_n and_o the_o smell_v thereof_o as_o strong_a as_o the_o former_a 3._o peucedanum_n minus_fw-la small_a sow-fennell_n as_o the_o first_o sow-fennell_n be_v large_a than_o the_o second_o so_o this_o be_v less_o than_o it_o have_v small_a and_o short_a leaf_n of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n of_o a_o little_a bitter_a taste_n but_o almost_o no_o smell_n the_o stalk_n be_v slender_a and_o round_a about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a part_v into_o divers_a branch_n whereon_o stand_v small_a tuft_n of_o white_a flower_n in_o a_o umbell_a which_o be_v succeed_v by_o thick_a short_a seed_n almost_o like_a to_o parsley_n but_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n and_o bitter_a sharp_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o thumb_n sometime_o great_a or_o lesser_a with_o a_o bush_n of_o hair_n at_o the_o top_n blackish_a or_o brownish_a on_o the_o outside_n with_o a_o thick_a bark_n of_o a_o pleasant_a sweet_a taste_n at_o the_o first_o and_o afterward_o sharp_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v natural_o in_o italy_n in_o divers_a place_n the_o second_o in_o good_a plenty_n in_o the_o salt_n low_a marsh_n a_o little_a by_o feversham_n in_o kent_n the_o last_o be_v find_v on_o saint_n vincents_n rock_n by_o bristol_n by_o lobel_n as_o he_o set_v it_o down_o in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la pag._n 331._o and_o in_o hungary_n and_o austria_n by_o clusius_n they_o all_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n that_o be_v in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a peucedanus_fw-la and_o peucedanum_n some_o take_v it_o of_o the_o pitchy_a send_v it_o 1._o peucedani_fw-la majoris_fw-la italicum_fw-la sâ—â—itat_fw-la the_o top_n of_o the_o italian_a sow-fennell_n 2._o peucedanum_n vulgar_a common_a sow-fennell_n carry_v and_o other_o of_o the_o pine_n tree_n who_o leaf_n be_v like_o it_o apuleiâ—_n call_v it_o pinastellum_n the_o first_o be_v the_o peucedanum_n of_o matthiolus_n anguilara_n and_o other_o and_o peucedanum_n majus_fw-la italicum_fw-la by_o lobel_n and_o lugdunnensis_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n peucedanum_n germanicum_n and_o peucedanum_n simple_o without_o any_o other_o addition_n by_o tragus_n fuchsius_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o it_o be_v call_v also_o foeniculum_n porcinum_fw-la but_o by_o tabermontanus_n cauda_fw-la porcina_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n peucedani_fw-la fancy_n perpusilla_fw-la planta_fw-la it_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n peucedanum_n pannonicum_n and_o be_v probable_a as_o clusius_n and_o bauhinus_n say_v to_o be_v the_o second_o saxifrage_n of_o matthiolus_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o harbatum_fw-la the_o italian_n peucedano_n and_o vulgar_o finocchio_n porcino_n and_o by_o some_o also_o pinastello_n by_o the_o spaniard_n fenicho_n del_fw-it porco_fw-la by_o the_o french_a feâ—il_n de_fw-fr pourceau_n by_o the_o german_n of_o some_o harstrang_a but_o common_o sewfenchel_n or_o schebelwurt_n of_o the_o dutch_a verkens_fw-mi venekell_n and_o we_o in_o english_a sow-fennell_n hog-fennell_n sulphurwort_n and_o horstrange_n the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o sow_n fennell_n say_v dioscorides_n and_o galen_n use_v with_o vinegar_n and_o rose-water_n or_o the_o juice_n with_o a_o little_a eppâ—orbium_n put_v to_o the_o nose_n help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o lethargy_n the_o frenzy_n the_o turn_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o dissinesse_n in_o the_o head_n the_o fall_v sickness_n long_o and_o inveterate_a headache_n the_o palsy_n the_o sciatica_n and_o the_o cramp_n and_o general_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n use_v with_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n the_o juice_n dissolve_v in_o wine_n or_o put_v into_o a_o egg_n be_v good_a for_o the_o cough_n or_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o wind_n and_o torment_a pain_n in_o the_o body_n it_o purge_v the_o belly_n gentle_o and_o dissolve_v the_o wind_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n it_o give_v case_n to_o those_o woman_n that_o have_v sore_a travail_n in_o child_n birth_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n both_o of_o the_o bladder_n and_o reins_n and_o womb_n also_o a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n dissolve_v in_o wine_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v much_o of_o the_o pain_n in_o they_o and_o put_v into_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n cease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o root_n work_v to_o the_o like_a effect_n but_o more_o slow_o and_o less_o and_o be_v to_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n and_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v the_o dry_a powder_n of_o the_o root_n be_v put_v into_o foul_a ulcer_n of_o hard_a curation_n cleanse_v they_o thorough_o remoove_v any_o splinter_n of_o break_a bone_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o flesh_n &_o heal_v they_o up_o perfect_o &_o likewise_o bring_v on_o old_a and_o inveterate_a sore_n to_o cicatrise_v it_o be_v also_o put_v into_o such_o salve_n as_o serve_v to_o heat_n and_o warm_v any_o place_n the_o root_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o but_o the_o juice_n be_v strong_a pliny_n record_v the_o virtue_n hereof_o in_o divers_a place_n the_o root_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n with_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n in_o powder_n ease_v the_o strâ—gling_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o some_o use_n to_o burn_v it_o and_o by_o the_o smell_n thereof_o give_v ease_n thereunto_o the_o juice_n help_v the_o bursting_n of_o child_n and_o their_o navell_n when_o they_o stick_v forth_o the_o root_n be_v of_o so_o great_a force_n in_o green_a wound_n and_o sore_n that_o it_o draw_v out_o the_o quitture_v from_o the_o very_a bone_n chap._n four_o libanotis_n herb_n francumsence_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o libanotides_n as_o both_o the_o old_a
from_o 〈◊〉_d and_o from_o galen_n it_o be_v plain_o decipher_v especial_o the_o seed_n to_o be_v much_o small_a and_o white_a than_o 〈◊〉_d seed_n smell_v like_o origanum_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aethiopicum_fw-la and_o hypocrates_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o excellency_n yet_o as_o both_o dioscorides_n and_o 〈◊〉_d say_v some_o oppose_v it_o in_o their_o time_n take_v the_o ammi_n 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n whole_o because_o it_o be_v small_a and_o white_a than_o cumin_n but_o yet_o say_v pliny_n the_o use_n of_o this_o seed_n in_o egypt_n both_o in_o their_o bread_n and_o meat_n be_v like_a unto_o that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d regiâ—_n or_o aethiopicum_fw-la now_o pone_fw-la of_o these_o seed_n â—or_a of_o any_o other_o that_o have_v be_v show_v for_o ammi_n or_o use_v by_o the_o apothecary_n have_v the_o smell_n of_o origanum_fw-la or_o can_v be_v compare_v with_o cumin_n i_o have_v only_o once_o see_v a_o seed_n that_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o obtrude_v for_o the_o true_a ammi_n who_o smell_n be_v strong_a somewhat_o near_o to_o origanum_fw-la but_o the_o other_o note_n and_o mark_n agree_v not_o with_o it_o for_o it_o be_v large_a and_o brown_a also_o than_o cumin_n seed_n which_o i_o sow_v in_o my_o garden_n but_o spring_v not_o and_o therefore_o can_v say_v no_o more_o thereof_o the_o second_o be_v the_o ammi_n of_o 〈◊〉_d send_v to_o some_o matthiolus_n castor_n lugdunensis_n &_o camerarius_fw-la who_o all_o call_v it_o ammi_n matthioli_n and_o camerarius_fw-la creticum_n also_o as_o both_o one_o lobel_n call_v it_o ammi_n creticum_n aromaticum_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v ammi_n aletrum_fw-la parvum_fw-la by_o dodonaeus_n and_o as_o he_o say_v divers_a suppose_v it_o may_v rather_o be_v take_v for_o sisan_n than_o ammi_n ammi_n verum_fw-la by_o gesner_n and_o 〈…〉_o by_o lobel_n and_o ammium_n primum_fw-la alexandrinum_fw-la by_o tabermontanus_n the_o arabian_n call_v ammi_n 〈◊〉_d nanâ—chue_n and_o nanazue_n the_o italian_n and_o all_o other_o nation_n ammi_n or_o near_o thereupon_o but_o we_o bishop_n weed_n i_o mean_v these_o sort_n here_o express_v peradventure_o the_o true_a ammi_n may_v be_v the_o cuminum_fw-la sylvestre_n before_o set_v 〈◊〉_d and_o will_v be_v better_o consider_v the_o virtue_n the_o 〈…〉_o be_v commend_v by_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n be_v of_o a_o heat_n and_o dry_a property_n in_o the_o three_o 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o thin_a part_n a_o little_a bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o sharp_a withal_o whereby_o it_o dige_v humour_n provoke_v 〈◊〉_d and_o woman_n course_n dissolve_v wind_n ease_v pain_n and_o torment_n in_o the_o bowel_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n and_o 〈…〉_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n it_o be_v use_v to_o good_a effect_n in_o those_o medicine_n that_o be_v give_v to_o hinder_v 〈…〉_o operation_n of_o cantharides_n upon_o the_o uritory_n part_n which_o they_o chief_o affect_v be_v mix_v with_o honey_n 〈…〉_o and_o blue_a mark_n or_o spot_n by_o brow_n and_o bruise_n it_o do_v take_v they_o away_o and_o be_v drink_v 〈…〉_o it_o abate_v a_o high_a colour_n and_o make_v it_o pale_a and_o the_o fume_n thereof_o take_v with_o rossin_n or_o 〈…〉_o the_o mother_n dodonaeus_n do_v much_o commend_v the_o common_a sort_n here_o first_o set_v down_o that_o it_o 〈…〉_o express_v of_o the_o true_a ammi_n the_o egyptian_a or_o arabian_a seed_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o powerful_a to_o 〈…〉_o venery_n for_o which_o purpose_n the_o egyptian_n do_v much_o use_v it_o chap._n xx._n 〈◊〉_d vulgar_a sive_fw-la amomum_fw-la germanicum_n small_a wild_a parsley_n of_o germany_n for_o some_o resemblance_n of_o this_o herb_n with_o the_o first_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n i_o think_v good_a to_o join_v it_o next_o thereunto_o this_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o tall_a slender_a stalk_n scarce_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o without_o help_n thinnely_a 〈◊〉_d with_o wing_a leaf_n on_o the_o branch_n the_o low_a leaf_n be_v large_a and_o divers_a be_v set_v on_o a_o stalk_n on_o both_o side_n each_o whereof_o be_v as_o small_a almost_o as_o the_o former_a ammi_n leaf_n some_o whereof_z will_v be_v 〈…〉_o more_o or_o less_o and_o some_o not_o cut_v in_o at_o all_o but_o all_o of_o they_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o top_n 〈…〉_o umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a blackish_a seed_n lesser_a than_o parsley_n but_o of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d send_v and_o quick_a botâ—er_n taste_v 〈◊〉_d the_o root_n grow_v down_o much_o and_o spread_v every_o way_n whereby_o it_o 〈◊〉_d fast_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o abide_v long_o 2._o sisum_fw-la odoratum_fw-la sweet_a wild_a parsley_n 〈…〉_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o former_a sort_n call_v sisum_n although_o 〈…〉_o sison_n of_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d it_o bear_v a_o single_a stalk_n about_o two_o cubit_n high_a with_o long_a fennell-like_a 1._o sisum_fw-la vulgar_a sive_fw-la amomum_fw-la germanicum_n small_a wild_a parsley_n of_o germany_n 2._o sisum_fw-la odoratum_fw-la sweetâ—_n wild_a parsley_n like_o leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n which_o swell_v sweet_a between_o dill_n and_o fennell_n the_o umbell_n be_v small_a thin_a set_n and_o white_a and_o the_o seed_n small_a black_a well_o smell_v but_o bitterish_a somewhat_o like_o smallage_n the_o root_n be_v long_o white_a and_o slender_a some_o have_v take_v this_o to_o be_v seseli_fw-la massiliense_n but_o erroneous_o the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o be_v former_o take_v to_o be_v a_o foreign_a plant_n the_o seed_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n only_o in_o germany_n but_o afterward_o divers_a find_v it_o wild_a with_o they_o as_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la show_v and_o we_o have_v do_v the_o 〈◊〉_d with_o we_o grow_v near_o hedge_n by_o moist_a ditch_n almost_o every_o where_o and_o flower_v in_o july_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a quick_o after_o the_o name_n dioscorides_n call_v it_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o do_v galen_n &_o sinon_n also_o but_o hypocrates_n sinnon_n and_o pliny_n do_v the_o like_a so_o that_o sison_n and_o sinon_n be_v both_o but_o one_o plant_n as_o cordus_n also_o do_v acknowledge_v tragus_n gesâ—â—â—_n and_o other_o german_a writer_n do_v testify_v that_o the_o seed_n hereof_o be_v call_v in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d aâ—â—mum_fw-la and_o use_v in_o the_o stead_n thereof_o so_o great_a ignorance_n be_v spread_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n for_o many_o year_n that_o not_o only_o the_o knowledge_n of_o herb_n but_o of_o good_a literature_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n bury_v or_o at_o least_o neglect_a and_o lose_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v still_o call_v by_o many_o amomum_fw-la germanicum_n fuchsius_n call_v it_o petroselinum_n 〈◊〉_d and_o dodonaeus_n maintain_v it_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o true_a be_v extant_a before_o other_o in_o the_o chapter_n next_o go_v before_o 〈◊〉_d i_o show_v you_o that_o he_o like_v of_o their_o judgement_n that_o call_v the_o ammi_n perpusillum_fw-la to_o be_v sison_n and_o now_o 〈◊〉_d this_o iâ—_n know_v to_o be_v the_o true_a sison_n and_o call_v so_o by_o tragus_n camerarious_a and_o lugdunensis_n he_o will_v make_v it_o to_o be_v macedonian_a parsley_n but_o sure_o this_o can_v be_v refer_v to_o any_o of_o the_o selinum_n the_o composure_n thereof_o as_o well_o as_o other_o thing_n contradict_v it_o alpinus_n have_v only_o mention_v the_o other_o the_o virtue_n the_o property_n give_v to_o sison_n be_v all_o find_v to_o be_v effectual_a in_o this_o plant_n that_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o stitch_n in_o the_o side_n against_o the_o strangury_n and_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n and_o woman_n course_n when_o they_o be_v stop_v it_o likewise_o help_v digestion_n and_o be_v therefore_o use_v as_o pepper_n in_o broth_n meat_n and_o sawâ—es_n chap._n xxi_o cerefolium_n chervill_a of_o the_o chervill_n there_o be_v both_o tame_a and_o wild_a which_o shall_v be_v here_o declare_v but_o some_o 〈…〉_o scandix_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n thereof_o which_o although_o it_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n resemble_v yet_o i_o 〈…〉_o â—â—ver_o they_o and_o to_o speak_v of_o it_o and_o the_o other_o â—indes_v thereof_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n 1._o cerefolium_n sativum_fw-la garden_n chervill_a this_o garden_n chirvill_n at_o the_o first_o do_v somewhat_o resembell_a parsley_n but_o after_o it_o be_v better_a grow_v the_o leaf_n be_v very_o much_o cut_v in_o and_o jagged_a resemble_v hemlocke_n be_v a_o little_a 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o a_o whitish_a 〈◊〉_d colour_n and_o sometime_o turn_v red_a in_o summer_n with_o the_o stalk_n also_o â—_o it_o 〈◊〉_d little_o above_o 〈…〉_o 1._o cerefolium_n sativum_fw-la garden_n chervill_a 2._o cerefolium_n sylvestre_fw-fr wild_a chervill_a bear_n white_a flower_n in_o spoke_v tuft_n which_o turn_v into_o long_a and_o round_a seed_n point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o
sylvestre_n by_o thalius_n and_o silaus_n plinij_fw-la by_o caesalpinus_n and_o other_o the_o last_o be_v first_o find_v out_o and_o name_v cicutaria_fw-la pannonica_fw-la by_o clusius_n camerarius_fw-la call_v it_o bulborastanum_n coniophyllum_n tabermentanus_n myrrhis_fw-la cicutaria_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n as_o i_o do_v also_o cicutaria_fw-la bulbosa_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o sucaram_n the_o italian_n cicuta_fw-la the_o spaniard_n ceguda_n and_o canheja_n the_o french_a cigue_n and_o cocue_v the_o german_n wurtzerling_a scirl_a and_o wetterich_n the_o dutch_a scharhuk_n dullekernell_n and_o we_o in_o english_a hemlock_n and_o kex_n the_o virtue_n hemlock_n be_v exceed_o cold_a in_o quality_n and_o very_o dangerous_a especial_o to_o be_v take_v inward_o for_o the_o athenian_n adjudge_v the_o most_o wise_a socrates_n to_o die_v by_o take_v the_o juice_n thereof_o for_o not_o think_v right_o of_o their_o god_n as_o aristus_n and_o melitus_n accuse_v he_o yet_o as_o it_o be_v then_o well_o know_v some_o country_n breed_v it_o strong_a to_o kill_v then_o other_o and_o although_o some_o do_v appoint_v it_o to_o be_v apply_v outward_o to_o the_o cod_n of_o those_o that_o have_v venerous_a dream_n or_o the_o like_a or_o to_o maiden_n and_o woman_n breast_n to_o repress_v their_o swell_n and_o repel_v their_o milk_n yet_o by_o reason_n the_o place_n be_v so_o tender_a and_o full_a of_o vital_a spirit_n it_o often_o prove_v that_o the_o remedy_n be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o disease_n it_o may_v safe_o be_v apply_v to_o inflammation_n tumour_n and_o swell_a in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o also_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n weal_n and_o push_v and_o creep_a ulcer_n that_o rise_v of_o hot_a sharp_a humour_n by_o cool_a and_o repel_v the_o heat_n the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o brow_n or_o forehead_n be_v good_a for_o their_o eye_n that_o be_v red_a and_o swell_v and_o do_v soon_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o take_v away_o the_o swell_a and_o redness_n as_o also_o to_o take_v away_o a_o pin_n and_o web_n grow_v in_o the_o eye_n this_o be_v a_o try_a medicine_n to_o take_v a_o small_a handful_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o half_a so_o much_o bay_a salt_n beat_v together_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o contrary_a wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n for_o 24._o hour_n do_v within_o thrice_o dress_v remove_v it_o if_o the_o root_n of_o hemlock_n be_v roast_v under_o the_o embers_o wrap_v in_o double_a wet_a paper_n until_o it_o be_v soft_a and_o tender_a and_o then_o apply_v to_o the_o gout_n in_o the_o hand_n or_o finger_n will_v quick_o help_v this_o evil_a the_o remedy_n for_o hemlock_n if_o any_o shall_v by_o mischance_n eat_v the_o herb_n in_o stead_n of_o parsley_n or_o the_o root_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o parsnep_n whereby_o happen_v a_o kind_n of_o frenzy_n or_o perturbation_n of_o the_o sense_n as_o if_o they_o be_v stupefy_v or_o drink_v be_v to_o drink_v of_o the_o bell_n and_o strong_a pure_a wine_n before_o it_o strike_v to_o the_o heart_n as_o pliny_n advise_v or_o gentian_n put_v into_o wine_n as_o other_o say_v but_o trâ—gâ—â—_n say_v that_o he_o help_v a_o woman_n that_o have_v eat_v the_o root_n by_o give_v she_o a_o draught_n of_o good_a vinegar_n but_o if_o it_o be_v give_v with_o wine_n it_o procure_v death_n without_o remedy_n matthiolus_n show_v that_o ass_n by_o chance_n eat_v of_o the_o herb_n fall_v into_o so_o deep_a a_o sleep_n that_o they_o seem_v dead_a which_o when_o some_o come_v to_o flay_v they_o they_o fling_v from_o they_o in_o the_o do_v it_o to_o their_o amazement_n and_o merriment_n chap._n xxxiii_o myrrhis_fw-la sweet_a chervill_a or_o sweet_a cicely_n there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o sort_n of_o this_o myrrhis_fw-la to_o be_v show_v you_o in_o this_o chapter_n some_o whereof_o be_v of_o late_a invention_n than_o other_o 1._o myrrhis_fw-la major_n sive_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a garden_n sweet_a chervill_a this_o sweet_a chervill_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o so_o near_a resemblance_n unto_o hemlocke_n i_o think_v good_a to_o join_v next_o they_o which_o grow_v not_o so_o high_a but_o have_v large_o spread_v leaf_n cut_v into_o divers_a part_n somewhat_o resemble_v the_o great_a hemlock_n but_o of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n taste_v as_o sweet_a as_o the_o anneseede_n the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o a_o yard_n high_a or_o better_o be_v crest_a or_o hollow_a have_v the_o like_a leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n but_o lesser_a and_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_a stalk_n umbell_n or_o truft_n of_o white_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v large_a and_o long_o crest_a black_a shine_a seed_n point_v at_o both_o end_n taste_v quick_a yet_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a like_o the_o lease_n or_o anneseede_v the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o white_a grow_v deep_a in_o the_o ground_n and_o spread_v sundry_a long_a branch_n therein_o in_o taste_n and_o smell_v strong_a than_o the_o leaf_n or_o seed_n and_o continue_v many_o year_n americaâ—â—um_fw-la latifolium_fw-la americaâ—â—um_fw-la of_o this_o kind_n we_o have_v another_o much_o great_a and_o large_a that_o be_v bring_v from_o america_n especial_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v four_o 〈◊〉_d be_v large_a as_o the_o former_a not_o differ_v else_o 1._o myrrhis_fw-la major_n vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la cerefelium_fw-la majus_fw-la the_o ordinary_a great_a sweet_a chervill_a 2._o myrrhis_fw-la altera_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a sweet_a chervill_a 2._o myrrhis_fw-la altera_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a sweet_a chervill_a the_o lesser_a sweet_a chervill_a be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o former_a but_o the_o whole_a wing_a leaf_n be_v much_o lesser_a and_o divide_v into_o few_o and_o lesser_a leaf_n also_o and_o soft_a in_o handle_v the_o stalk_n be_v low_a and_o the_o umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n small_a the_o seed_n that_o follow_v be_v long_a but_o much_o small_a and_o not_o black_a but_o taste_v near_o unto_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v a_o bush_n of_o many_o blackish_a fibre_n 3._o myrrhis_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la wild_a sweet_a chervill_a the_o wild_a sweet_a chervill_a be_v likewise_o a_o low_a plant_n and_o not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o last_o in_o the_o form_n of_o leaf_n but_o that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o hairy_a and_o white_a the_o flower_n be_v white_a but_o in_o more_o thin_a and_o sparse_v umbell_n and_o the_o seed_n that_o follow_v be_v small_a long_o and_o smooth_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o blackish_a and_o live_v many_o year_n 4._o myrrhis_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la neapolitana_n &_o etiam_fw-la anglicana_n wild_a sweet_a chervill_a of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o naples_n this_o kind_n of_o chervill_a be_v so_o like_a in_o leaf_n unto_o the_o common_a hemlock_n that_o before_o it_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o stalk_v it_o derrive_v many_o that_o gather_v it_o for_o the_o stalk_n be_v spot_v sometime_o with_o white_a and_o red_a yet_o seldom_o so_o with_o we_o as_o that_o of_o hemlock_n be_v but_o whitish_a at_o the_o joint_n whereof_o with_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v lesser_a come_v forth_o small_a tuft_n of_o white_a flower_n and_o not_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n as_o in_o all_o other_o umbelliferous_a plant_n say_v columna_fw-la which_o we_o have_v not_o observe_v in_o we_o after_o which_o the_o seed_n follow_v which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o with_o a_o long_a point_n more_o rough_a and_o hairy_a and_o cleave_v fast_o to_o garment_n then_o the_o wild_a carrot_n seed_n do_v and_o be_v of_o a_o aromatical_a sharp_a sweet_a taste_n mix_v with_o a_o bitterness_n as_o columna_fw-la say_v with_o they_o but_o nothing_o so_o much_o with_o we_o the_o root_n be_v small_a long_a and_o white_a not_o big_a usual_o than_o a_o parsley_n root_n die_v yea_o rel_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v think_v to_o grow_v wild_a in_o some_o field_n of_o germany_n but_o i_o doubt_v the_o report_n be_v only_o true_a for_o the_o three_o 〈◊〉_d here_o which_o grow_v wild_a with_o we_o as_o well_o as_o with_o they_o near_o unto_o ditch_n side_n and_o other_o water_n course_n for_o the_o first_o be_v only_o keep_v in_o garden_n with_o we_o and_o they_o too_o as_o i_o hear_v the_o second_o be_v natural_a of_o geneva_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o as_o lobel_n say_v but_o be_v send_v also_o by_o aicholzius_n from_o vienna_n to_o norunberge_n to_o camerarius_fw-la as_o he_o say_v in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v natural_a of_o those_o part_n also_o the_o last_o columna_fw-la find_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o hill_n in_o naples_n and_o we_o have_v often_o see_v it_o grow_v with_o we_o in_o waste_a place_n by_o way_n side_n in_o the_o field_n sometime_o and_o wall_n side_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o myrrhis_fw-la and_o myrrah_n likewise_o in_o latin_a
dioscorides_n show_v of_o the_o leaf_n and_o berry_n but_o pliny_n say_v of_o the_o root_n and_o branch_n which_o be_v steep_v three_o day_n in_o water_n be_v afterward_o boil_a and_o strain_a &_o then_o evoporate_v until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o thickness_n of_o honey_n and_o so_o to_o be_v keep_v as_o a_o liquid_a medicine_n as_o galen_n seem_v to_o intimate_v or_o else_o dry_v up_o to_o the_o thickness_n of_o opium_n and_o make_v up_o in_o that_o manner_n into_o cake_n which_o as_o be_v say_v be_v to_o be_v break_v to_o know_v the_o goodness_n the_o scum_n say_v dioscorides_n take_v away_o in_o the_o boil_a be_v put_v with_o other_o medicine_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o eye_n the_o rest_n be_v put_v to_o other_o use_n yet_o the_o lycium_n itself_o be_v also_o set_v down_o by_o he_o to_o be_v effectual_a to_o take_v away_o the_o dimness_n and_o film_n that_o hinder_v the_o sight_n it_o stay_v flux_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o of_o the_o belly_n and_o humour_n as_o the_o lask_z and_o bloody_a flux_n the_o abundance_n of_o woman_n course_n and_o the_o white_n bleeding_n at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n and_o spit_v of_o blood_n it_o be_v effectual_a also_o for_o all_o foul_a and_o creep_a canker_n ulcer_n and_o sore_n whether_o in_o the_o mouth_n throat_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o also_o for_o the_o looseness_n of_o the_o gum_n chap_n in_o the_o lip_n or_o cleft_n in_o the_o fundament_n and_o at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nail_n of_o the_o hand_n but_o especial_o for_o all_o sore_n in_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o cough_n be_v take_v with_o water_n as_o also_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n be_v put_v into_o the_o ear_n that_o ruâ—â—e_v and_o matter_n it_o help_v they_o it_o be_v good_a also_o against_o the_o itch_n and_o scab_n and_o to_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n it_o colour_v the_o hair_n yellow_a and_o give_v a_o yellow_a die_v not_o only_o to_o leather_n and_o skin_n but_o serve_v dyer_n also_o and_o painter_n in_o their_o work_n chap._n xxv_o rubus_fw-la the_o bramble_n of_o the_o bramble_n there_o be_v be_v divers_a sort_n some_o have_v thorn_n or_o prickle_n upon_o they_o other_o few_o or_o none_o some_o grow_a high_a and_o low_a than_o other_o some_o also_o careful_o nurse_v up_o in_o garden_n which_o be_v the_o raspy_v berry_n of_o divers_a sort_n whereof_o i_o have_v in_o my_o former_a book_n give_v you_o the_o knowledge_n sufficient_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v here_o again_o describe_v 1._o rubus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la major_n the_o common_a bramble_n black_a berry_n bush_n the_o common_a bramble_n or_o black_a berry_n bush_n be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o it_o need_v no_o description_n every_o one_o that_o have_v see_v it_o be_v able_a to_o say_v that_o it_o shoot_v forth_o many_o very_o long_o rib_v or_o streak_v branch_n which_o although_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o stand_v upright_a yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n 1._o rubus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la major_n the_o bramble_n or_o black_a bush_n and_o weakness_n they_o bend_v again_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n there_o many_o time_n take_v root_n again_o all_o of_o they_o thick_o set_v with_o short_a and_o crooked_a thorn_n and_o leave_v likewise_o at_o several_a place_n upon_o long_a prickly_a footestalke_n three_o and_o sometime_o five_o set_v together_o hard_a and_o as_o it_o be_v crumple_v with_o small_a prick_v on_o the_o middle_n under_o rib_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o grayish_a underneath_o which_o seldom_o fall_v away_o all_o the_o winter_n until_o all_o the_o sharp_a frost_n be_v pass_v whereby_o the_o country_n man_n do_v observe_v that_o the_o extremity_n of_o winter_n be_v pass_v when_o they_o fall_v off_o and_o that_o new_a leaf_n short_o after_o begin_v to_o shoot_v forth_o again_o the_o flower_n be_v many_o set_v together_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n which_o consist_v of_o five_o whitish_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o wild_a briar_n bush_n and_o sometime_o dash_v with_o a_o little_a carnation_n with_o small_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n every_o one_o by_o itself_o but_o consist_v of_o many_o grain_n or_o berry_n as_o it_o be_v set_v together_o in_o a_o round_a head_n like_o a_o mulberry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o red_a afterward_o and_o black_a and_o sweet_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a which_o else_o be_v harsh_a and_o unpleasant_a the_o root_n grow_v great_a and_o knotty_a 2._o rubus_fw-la minor_fw-la chamaerubus_fw-la sive_fw-la humirubus_fw-la the_o small_a low_a or_o ground_n bramble_n the_o branch_n hereof_o be_v very_o slender_a always_o lie_v and_o trail_a upon_o the_o ground_n never_o raise_v itself_o up_o as_o the_o former_a do_v and_o often_o root_v as_o it_o creep_v set_v with_o crooked_a thorn_n but_o much_o small_a than_o the_o other_o &_o with_o the_o like_a leaf_n and_o flower_n of_o a_o pale_a rose_n colour_n and_o berry_n but_o small_a and_o of_o a_o bluish_a black_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a like_o unto_o a_o damson_n and_o as_o sweet_a as_o the_o other_o blaccke_a berry_n almost_o but_o with_o lesser_a sap_n or_o juice_n in_o then_o the_o root_n here_o of_o creep_v about_o and_o from_o the_o knotty_a joint_n send_v forth_o new_a branch_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n 3._o rubus_fw-la montanus_fw-la odoratus_fw-la sweet_a mountain_n bramble_n or_o raspis_n this_o mountain_n bramble_n or_o raspis_n for_o to_o either_o it_o may_v be_v refer_v have_v sundry_a long_a stalk_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n without_o any_o thorn_n on_o they_o but_o set_v thick_a with_o soft_a hair_n from_o whence_o shoot_v forth_o they_o broad_a and_o large_a leaf_n without_o order_n set_v upon_o long_o hairy_a footestalke_n divide_v into_o five_o part_n almost_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n and_o sometime_o but_o into_o three_o or_o more_o each_o a_o little_a dent_a about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o very_a sweet_a send_v but_o fall_v away_o in_o winter_n the_o flower_n be_v somewhat_o large_a like_o the_o eglantine_n of_o a_o delay_v purplish_a violet_n colour_n with_o divers_a yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n 2._o chamaerubus_fw-la sive_fw-la hamirubus_fw-la the_o small_a or_o low_a bramble_n 4._o rubus_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la alpinus_n the_o stony_a bramble_n or_o rock_n raspis_n 6._o chamaemorus_n anglica_n our_o knot_n berry_n 7._o chamaemorus_n cambro_n britanica_n the_o welsh_a knot_n berry_n or_o lancashiere_n cloud_n berry_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n very_o like_a unto_o bramble_n berry_n but_o red_a as_o raspis_n but_o not_o so_o well_o rellish_v the_o root_n spread_v much_o about_o under_o ground_n 4._o rubus_fw-la tricocco_n the_o dew_n berry_n or_o winberry_n the_o dew_n berry_n have_v slender_a weak_a branch_n like_o the_o last_o more_o often_o lie_v down_o then_o be_v raise_v up_o with_o few_o prick_v and_o thorn_n thereon_o then_o in_o the_o last_o the_o leave_v likewise_o be_v usual_o but_o three_o set_v together_o more_o separate_a on_o the_o branch_n yet_o almost_o as_o large_a as_o it_o and_o near_o set_v together_o on_o long_a footstalke_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o small_a the_o berry_n usual_o consist_v but_o of_o three_o small_a berry_n or_o grain_n set_v together_o in_o one_o yet_o many_o time_n four_o or_o five_o less_o sappy_a but_o not_o less_o sweet_a or_o blue_a then_o the_o other_o the_o root_n hereof_o creep_v under_o ground_n more_o than_o the_o last_o 5._o rubus_fw-la saxmilis_fw-la alpinus_n the_o stony_a bramble_n or_o rock_n raspis_n this_o small_a low_a plant_n which_o by_o clusius_n be_v more_o fit_o refer_v to_o the_o raspis_n than_o the_o bramble_n have_v divers_a slender_a red_a twiggy_a hairy_a branch_n little_o more_o than_o a_o foot_n high_a without_o any_o thorn_n at_o all_o on_o they_o set_v here_o and_o there_o with_o rough_a leaf_n upon_o footstalke_n three_o always_o join_v together_o and_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o very_a harsh_a and_o bind_a taste_n the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n three_o or_o four_o together_o consist_v of_o four_o and_o some_o of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o pale_a or_o whitish_a rose_n colour_n which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o small_a fruit_n compose_v of_o three_o four_o or_o five_o grain_n or_o berry_n set_v together_o great_a than_o either_o in_o the_o raspis_n or_o bramble_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a almost_o transparent_a full_a of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a sweet_a and_o acid_a juice_n grateful_a to_o the_o palate_n have_v in_o each_o of_o they_o a_o white_a rough_a kernel_n or_o stone_n the_o root_n creep_v all_o about_o and_o shoot_v forth_o sundry_a branch_n from_o the_o joint_n as_o they_o creep_v
do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o have_v write_v be_v bush_n more_o peculiar_a to_o this_o land_n than_o other_o the_o five_o clusius_n call_v rubus_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la sive_fw-la petraeus_fw-la sive_fw-la alpinus_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la call_v it_o rubus_fw-la alpinus_n humilis_fw-la thalius_n rubus_fw-la minimus_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n chamaerubus_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la the_o sixth_o and_o the_o two_o last_o be_v mention_v by_o clusius_n by_o the_o name_n of_o chamaemorus_n anglica_n norwegica_n altera_fw-la as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o title_n the_o seven_o have_v a_o name_n or_o title_n give_v it_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o express_v it_o and_o to_o put_v all_o out_o of_o doubt_n concern_v gerard_n cloud_n berry_n as_o he_o have_v express_v it_o from_o the_o rude_a draught_n of_o master_n hosket_n do_v as_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a but_o the_o more_o exact_a figure_n be_v here_o exhibit_v the_o arabian_n call_v the_o bramble_n buleich_n and_o haleicho_n the_o italian_n rovo_n the_o spaniard_n carca_n sarsa_fw-la the_o french_a ronce_n the_o german_n brombeer_n bremen_n and_o bramen_n braeman_n also_o and_o we_o in_o english_a bramble_n or_o blackeberry_n bush_n the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o galen_n say_v which_o some_o have_v make_v vatina_n in_o latin_a mora_fw-la rubi_fw-la but_o in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n mora_fw-la bati_fw-la and_o of_o some_o mora_fw-la bussi_fw-it the_o berry_n of_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n be_v call_v by_o they_o mora_fw-la selsi_fw-la the_o virtue_n galen_n lib._n 6._o simple_a med_a say_v that_o the_o bud_n leaf_n flower_n fruit_n and_o root_n of_o the_o bramble_n be_v all_o of_o a_o great_a bind_a quality_n but_o yet_o somewhat_o in_o a_o differ_a manner_n for_o the_o bud_n leaf_n and_o branch_n while_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a have_v a_o cold_a earthly_a quality_n join_v with_o a_o warm_a watery_a substance_n but_o little_o bind_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v then_o of_o good_a use_n in_o the_o ulcer_n and_o putrid_a sore_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n and_o for_o the_o quinsy_n and_o likewise_o to_o heal_v other_o fresh_a wound_n and_o sore_n but_o the_o fruit_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a because_o it_o be_v sweet_a have_v a_o temperate_a warm_a juice_n therein_o whereby_o and_o by_o that_o small_a astriction_n be_v in_o it_o it_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o be_v eat_v but_o be_v not_o yet_o ripe_a it_o be_v of_o a_o exceed_o cold_a and_o earthly_a substance_n sour_a and_o very_a astringent_a and_o be_v keep_v do_v more_o strong_o bind_v then_o when_o they_o be_v fresh_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o the_o same_o property_n that_o the_o unripe_a fruit_n be_v of_o both_o of_o they_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o the_o bloody_a flux_n laske_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o part_n come_v thereby_o and_o be_v also_o a_o fit_a remedy_n against_o the_o spit_a of_o blood_n the_o root_n also_o beside_o the_o bind_a quality_n therein_o have_v a_o thin_a essence_n whereby_o it_o be_v available_a either_o the_o decoction_n or_o the_o powder_n take_v to_o break_v and_o drive_v forth_o gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o reins_n and_o kidney_n the_o leaf_n of_o bramble_n as_o well_o green_a as_o dry_a be_v excellent_a good_a for_o lotion_n for_o the_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o secret_a part_n the_o decoction_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o branch_n when_o they_o be_v dry_v do_v bind_v the_o belly_n much_o more_o and_o be_v good_a for_o woman_n when_o their_o course_n come_v down_o too_o abundant_o the_o berry_n say_v pliny_n or_o the_o flower_n be_v a_o powerful_a remedy_n against_o the_o most_o violent_a poison_n of_o the_o prester_n or_o dipsas_n which_o be_v most_o violent_a serpent_n the_o scorpion_n and_o other_o venomous_a serpent_n as_o well_o drink_v as_o outward_o apply_v and_o help_v also_o the_o sore_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o the_o painful_a and_o bleed_a pile_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n hereof_o mix_v with_o that_o of_o mulberry_n make_v the_o medicine_n more_o effectual_a to_o bind_v and_o to_o help_v fret_v or_o eat_v sore_n and_o ulcer_n wheresoever_o and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n the_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n with_o the_o looseness_n of_o the_o gum_n and_o tooth_n the_o same_o be_v take_v alone_o or_o mix_v with_o some_o hipocistis_n and_o hony_n say_v pliny_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o choler_n when_o it_o gnaw_v the_o stomach_n which_o some_o call_v hartburn_n and_o be_v good_a also_o against_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o faint_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o branch_n leaf_n and_o flower_n or_o of_o the_o fruit_n be_v as_o sweet_a as_o that_o of_o violet_n and_o be_v very_o effectual_a beside_o the_o facility_n and_o pleasantness_n in_o take_v in_o all_o hot_a fever_n or_o distemperature_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o body_n the_o head_n eye_n and_o other_o part_n and_o for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o leaf_n of_o bramble_n boil_a in_o lie_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o do_v heal_v the_o itch_n the_o matter_a and_o run_v sore_n thereof_o and_o make_v the_o hair_n black_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_v strew_v on_o cancrous_a and_o run_a ulcer_n do_v wonderderful_o help_v to_o heal_v they_o some_o use_n to_o condensate_a the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o some_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n to_o keep_v for_o their_o use_n all_o the_o year_n for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o other_o sort_n be_v very_o near_o in_o quality_n unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n no_o doubt_n but_o the_o norway_n knotberry_n be_v much_o commend_v against_o the_o scorbute_n or_o scurvy_a and_o other_o crude_a putrid_a and_o melancholy_a disease_n wherewith_o those_o northerly_a people_n be_v much_o afflict_v which_o clusius_n out_o of_o hierus_n epistle_n declare_v at_o large_a and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o number_n infect_v therewith_o as_o well_o in_o winter_n as_o in_o summer_n whereunto_o i_o refer_v they_o that_o will_v understand_v it_o more_o full_o chap._n xxvi_o rosae_fw-la sylvestre_n wild_a rose_n or_o bryer_n bush_n have_v give_v you_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o manure_v rose_n in_o my_o former_a book_n and_o with_o they_o some_o of_o the_o wild_a kind_n also_o as_o the_o sweet_a briar_n or_o eglantine_n the_o evergreene_a rose_n which_o be_v very_o like_a thereunto_o and_o the_o great_a apple_n rose_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v further_o relate_v here_o i_o be_o to_o show_v you_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o chapter_n rosa_fw-la damasâ—â—â—_n the_o damask_n 1._o rosa_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la inodora_fw-la sive_fw-la canina_n the_o ordinary_a wild_a briar_n bush_n 1._o rosa_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la inodora_fw-la sive_fw-la canina_n the_o ordinary_a wild_a briar_n bush_n the_o wild_a briar_n bush_n grow_v of_o itself_o in_o the_o hedge_n very_o high_a with_o upright_a hard_a woody_a stem_n cover_v with_o a_o grayish_a bark_n especial_o the_o old_a one_o set_v with_o sharp_a thorn_n up_o to_o the_o top_n but_o not_o so_o thick_a as_o the_o sweet_a bryer_n have_v divers_a leaf_n somewhat_o large_a thereon_o and_o not_o so_o green_a on_o the_o upperside_n nor_o so_o grayish_a underneath_o as_o the_o other_o the_o middle_a rib_n whereof_o have_v divers_a small_a crooked_a thorn_n and_o without_o any_o send_v at_o all_o the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n divers_a set_v together_o of_o a_o whitish_a blush_n colour_n make_v of_o five_o 〈◊〉_d point_a leaf_n somewhat_o long_o than_o the_o sweet_a briar_n or_o eglantine_n rose_n stand_v in_o such_o like_a husk_n as_o they_o or_o other_o rose_n do_v after_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v come_v the_o fruit_n somewhat_o long_o and_o round_o of_o a_o yellowish_a red_a colour_n or_o red_a yellow_a colour_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a have_v a_o soft_a sweetish_a pulp_n under_o the_o skin_n and_o seed_n lie_v therein_o also_o which_o berry_n be_v much_o devour_v by_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o woman_n and_o child_n that_o eat_v they_o glad_o the_o root_n run_v deep_a and_o far_o in_o the_o ground_n grow_v somewhat_o great_a pliny_n rosarum_fw-la pilulae_fw-la sive_fw-la spongiola_n pliny_n upon_o this_o rose_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o eglantine_n be_v often_o find_v a_o burr_n or_o ball_n of_o brown_a thread_n and_o i_o have_v often_o see_v it_o also_o upon_o the_o great_a apple_n rose_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o my_o former_a book_n 2._o rosa_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la odorato_fw-la carneo_fw-la flore_fw-la the_o wild_a blush_n bryer_n rose_n this_o wild_a briar_n rose_n be_v so_o like_o the_o former_a that_o it_o be_v hardly_o discern_v from_o it_o either_o for_o the_o height_n of_o the_o stem_n or_o store_n of_o thorn_n or_o smallness_n of_o the_o leave_v but_o only_o for_o the_o flower_n
bitterness_n for_o be_v dry_v that_o bitterness_n vanish_v when_o the_o other_o two_o do_v abide_v the_o bitterness_n therefore_o in_o the_o rose_n when_o they_o be_v fresh_a especial_o the_o juice_n purge_v choler_n and_o watery_a humour_n which_o quality_n the_o greek_a author_n it_o seem_v know_v not_o but_o be_v dry_v and_o that_o heat_n that_o cause_v the_o bitterness_n be_v consume_v they_o then_o have_v a_o stop_n and_o astringent_a power_n those_o also_o that_o be_v not_o full_o blow_v do_v both_o cool_v and_o bind_v more_o than_o those_o that_o be_v full_o blow_v and_o the_o white_a rose_n more_o than_o the_o red_a the_o decoction_n of_o red_a rose_n make_v with_o wine_n and_o use_v be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o headache_a and_o pain_n in_o the_o eye_n ear_n throat_n and_o gum_n the_o fundament_n also_o the_o low_a bowel_n and_o the_o matrix_fw-la be_v bathe_v or_o put_v into_o they_o the_o same_o decoction_n with_o the_o rose_n remain_v in_o they_o be_v profitable_o apply_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o ease_v the_o inflammation_n therein_o as_o also_o saint_n anthâ—cies_n fire_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v dry_v and_o beat_v to_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o steel_a wine_n or_o water_n do_v help_v to_o stay_v woman_n course_n they_o serve_v also_o for_o the_o eye_n be_v mix_v with_o such_o other_o medicine_n that_o serve_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o be_v sometime_o put_v into_o those_o composition_n that_o be_v call_v anthera_n as_o be_v before_o say_v the_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o red_a rose_n especial_o which_o as_o i_o say_v be_v erroneous_o call_v the_o rose_n seed_v be_v powder_v and_o drink_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o quinses_n stay_v the_o abundance_n of_o woman_n course_n and_o do_v wonderful_o stay_v and_o help_v the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n upon_o the_o gum_n and_o tooth_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o corruption_n and_o fasten_v they_o be_v loose_a if_o they_o be_v wash_v and_o gargle_v therewith_o and_o some_o vinegar_n of_o squilles_n add_v thereto_o the_o head_n with_o seed_n be_v use_v in_o powder_n or_o in_o a_o decoction_n stay_v the_o lask_z and_o the_o spit_v of_o blood_n red_a rose_n do_v strengthen_v the_o heart_n the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o the_o retentive_a faculty_n they_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n that_o arise_v of_o heat_n assuage_v inflammation_n procure_v sleep_n and_o rest_n stay_v woman_n course_n both_o white_a and_o red_a and_o the_o gonorrhoea_n the_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n and_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o juice_n of_o they_o do_v purge_v and_o cleanse_v the_o body_n from_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n the_o husk_n of_o the_o rose_n with_o the_o beard_n and_o the_o nail_n of_o the_o rose_n be_v bind_v and_o cool_v and_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o heat_n and_o redness_n in_o the_o eye_n to_o stay_v and_o dry_v up_o the_o rheum_n and_o water_v of_o they_o of_o the_o red_a rose_n be_v usual_o make_v many_o composition_n all_o serve_v to_o sundry_a good_a use_n which_o be_v these_o electuary_n of_o rose_n conserve_v both_o moist_a and_o dry_a which_o be_v more_o usual_o call_v sugar_n of_o rose_n syrup_n of_o dry_a rose_n and_o hony_n of_o rose_n the_o cordial_a powder_n call_v diorrhodon_n abbatis_n and_o aromaticum_fw-la rosarum_fw-la the_o distil_a water_n of_o rose_n vinegar_n of_o rose_n ointment_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o rose_n leave_v dry_v which_o although_o no_o composition_n yet_o be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n and_o effect_n to_o be_v last_o of_o all_o speak_v to_o entreat_v of_o they_o all_o exact_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v for_o so_o a_o pretty_a volume_n of_o itself_o may_v be_v compose_v i_o will_v therefore_o only_o give_v you_o a_o hint_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o refer_v the_o more_o ample_a declaration_n of_o they_o to_o those_o that_o will_v entreat_v only_o of_o they_o the_o electuary_n be_v purge_v whereof_o two_o or_o three_o dram_n of_o itself_o take_v in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n be_v a_o competent_a purgation_n for_o any_o of_o weak_a constitution_n but_o may_v be_v increase_v unto_o six_o dam_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_a this_o purge_v choler_n without_o any_o trouble_n and_o be_v good_a in_o hot_a fever_n in_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n arise_v from_o hot_a and_o choleric_a humour_n and_o hear_v in_o the_o eye_n the_o jaundice_n also_o and_o joint_a ache_n proceed_v from_o hot_a humour_n the_o moist_a conserve_n be_v of_o much_o use_n both_o bind_v and_o cordial_a for_o until_o it_o be_v about_o two_o year_n old_a it_o be_v more_o bind_v then_o cordial_a but_o afterward_o it_o be_v more_o cordial_a than_o bind_v some_o of_o the_o young_a conserve_n take_v with_o mithridatum_fw-la mix_v together_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o distillation_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o nose_n and_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n into_o the_o eye_n as_o also_o for_o flux_n and_o laske_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o same_o powder_n of_o mastic_n be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o for_o other_o looseness_n of_o humour_n in_o the_o body_n the_o old_a conserve_n mix_v with_o diarrhodon_n abbatis_n or_o aromaticum_fw-la rosarum_fw-la be_v a_o very_a good_a cordial_a against_o faint_n swoon_n and_o weakness_n and_o tremble_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o strengthen_v also_o both_o they_o and_o a_o weak_a stomach_n help_v digestion_n stay_v cast_v and_o be_v a_o very_a good_a preservative_n in_o the_o time_n of_o infection_n the_o dry_a conserve_v which_o be_v call_v sugar_n of_o rose_n be_v a_o very_a good_a cordial_n to_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n as_o also_o to_o stay_v defluxion_n the_o syrup_n of_o dry_a red_a rose_n strengthen_v a_o relaxed_a stomach_n give_v to_o cast_v cool_v a_o overheat_v liver_n and_o the_o blood_n in_o agnes_n comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o resist_v putrefaction_n and_o infection_n and_o help_v to_o stay_v laske_n and_o flux_n honey_n of_o rose_n be_v much_o use_v in_o gargle_n and_o lotion_n to_o wash_v sore_n either_o in_o the_o mouth_n throat_n or_o other_o part_n both_o to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o and_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o humour_n fall_v upon_o they_o hinder_v their_o heat_n it_o be_v use_v also_o in_o glister_v both_o to_o cool_v and_o cleanse_v the_o cordial_a powder_n call_v diarrhodon_n abbatis_n and_o aromaticum_fw-la rosarum_fw-la do_v comfort_n and_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o stomach_n procure_v a_o appetite_n help_v digestion_n stay_v cast_v and_o be_v very_o good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v slippery_a bowel_n to_o strengthen_v and_o confirm_v they_o and_o to_o consume_v and_o dry_v up_o their_o moisture_n and_o slipperinesse_n red_a rose_n water_n be_v well_o know_v and_o of_o familiar_a use_n in_o all_o occasion_n about_o the_o sick_a and_o of_o better_a use_n than_o damask_n rose_n water_n be_v cool_a and_o cordial_a refresh_v and_o quicken_a the_o weak_a and_o faint_a spirit_n either_o use_v in_o meat_n or_o broth_n to_o wash_v the_o temple_n or_o to_o smell_v unto_o at_o the_o nose_n or_o else_o by_o the_o sweet_a vapour_n thereof_o out_o of_o a_o perfume_a pot_n or_o cast_v on_o a_o hot_a fireshovell_a it_o be_v also_o of_o much_o use_n against_o the_o redness_n and_o inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n to_o bathe_v they_o therewith_o and_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n also_o against_o pain_n and_o ache_v therein_o vinegar_n of_o rose_n be_v of_o much_o use_n also_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n of_o pain_n and_o ache_v and_o disquitnesse_v in_o the_o head_n as_o also_o to_o procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v if_o some_o thereof_o and_o rosewater_n together_o be_v use_v to_o smell_v unto_o or_o the_o nose_n and_o temple_n moisten_v therewith_o but_o more_o usual_o to_o moisten_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o red_a rose_n cake_n cut_v fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n and_o heat_v between_o a_o double_a fold_a cloth_n with_o a_o little_a beat_a nutmeg_n and_o poppy_n seed_n strew_v on_o that_o side_n shall_v lie_v next_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n and_o so_o bind_v thereto_o for_o all_o night_n the_o ointment_n of_o rose_n be_v much_o use_v against_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n in_o the_o head_n to_o anoint_v the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n and_o be_v mix_v with_o some_o populeon_n to_o procure_v rest_n as_o also_o it_o be_v use_v for_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n of_o the_o back_n and_o reins_n and_o to_o cool_v and_o heal_v pushes_z weal_n and_o other_o red_a pimple_n rise_v in_o the_o face_n or_o other_o part_n oil_n of_o rose_n be_v not_o only_o use_v by_o itself_o to_o cool_v any_o hot_a
not_o bind_v but_o loosen_v the_o body_n and_o therefore_o they_o that_o will_v have_v it_o to_o bind_v cast_v away_o the_o first_o water_n and_o use_v the_o second_o which_o stay_v laske_n and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o all_o the_o inward_a part_n lentil_n husked_a say_v he_o lose_v with_o their_o shell_n the_o strength_n of_o bind_v and_o the_o other_o quality_n that_o follow_v it_o and_o then_o nourish_v more_o than_o those_o that_o be_v not_o husked_a yet_o so_o gvie_a they_o a_o thick_a and_o evil_a nourishment_n and_o slow_o pass_v away_o neither_o do_v they_o stay_v flux_n and_o disentery_n as_o those_o that_o be_v not_o husked_a galen_n further_o set_v forth_o the_o quality_n hereof_o large_o to_o eat_v the_o broth_n of_o lentil_n say_v he_o breed_v the_o leprosy_n and_o canker_n for_o gross_a thick_a meat_n be_v fit_a to_o breed_v the_o melancholic_a humour_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v profitable_o give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o watery_a disposition_n and_o evil_a affect_v thereby_o but_o be_v utter_o forbid_v to_o those_o that_o have_v dry_a constitution_n it_o be_v also_o hurtful_a to_o the_o sight_n dull_v it_o by_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n and_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o woman_n that_o want_v their_o course_n but_o rather_o for_o they_o that_o have_v they_o in_o too_o much_o abundance_n dioscorides_n further_o add_v it_o breed_v troublesome_a dream_n and_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o head_n the_o lung_n and_o the_o sinew_n with_o other_o bind_a herb_n as_o purslane_n red_a beet_n myrtle_n dry_a rose_n pomegranate_n rind_n meddler_n service_n etc._n etc._n take_v with_o vinegar_n it_o be_v the_o more_o powerful_a to_o bind_v and_o stay_v laske_n and_o flux_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o wheat_n flower_n apply_v ease_v the_o gout_n use_v with_o honey_n it_o close_v up_o the_o lip_n of_o wound_n and_o cleanse_v foul_a sore_n be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n it_o dissolve_v knot_n and_o kernel_n and_o be_v boil_v with_o quinses_n mellilot_n and_o a_o little_a rosewater_n put_v thereto_o it_o help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o fundament_n but_o for_o the_o chap_n thereof_o which_o need_v a_o strong_a medicine_n it_o be_v boil_v with_o dry_a rose_n and_o pomegranate_n rind_n add_v a_o little_a honey_n to_o it_o it_o likewise_o stay_v those_o creep_a canker_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o turn_v to_o a_o gangrene_n put_v thereto_o some_o sea-water_n and_o so_o it_o be_v good_a for_o weal_n and_o run_v or_o water_v sore_n s._n anthionies_n fire_n kibe_n etc._n etc._n be_v use_v with_o vinegar_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o woman_n breast_n that_o by_o abundance_n of_o milk_n have_v it_o curdle_a within_o they_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o sea-water_n and_o apply_v to_o they_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v a_o good_a lotion_n for_o ulcer_n either_o in_o the_o mouth_n privy_a part_n or_o fundament_n add_v a_o few_o rose-leaf_n and_o quinses_n chap._n x._o aracus_n sive_fw-la cicera_fw-la wild_a cichling_n pease_n i_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o pulse_n to_o bring_v to_o your_o consideration_n better_a agree_v with_o this_o title_n in_o my_o judgement_n than_o any_o other_o let_v they_o of_o better_a learning_n and_o knowledge_n judge_v of_o they_o 1._o aracus_n major_a baticus_n the_o great_a spanish_a wild_a cichcle_a pease_n this_o great_a pease_n spread_v on_o the_o ground_n with_o divers_a square_a hairy_a and_o crest_a stalk_n sometime_o a_o yard_n long_o or_o more_o at_o the_o several_a joint_n whereof_o grow_v many_o dark_a green_a hairy_a point_a leaf_n on_o each_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n which_o end_v in_o a_o clasper_n like_o the_o former_a lentil_n or_o vetch_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o single_a flower_n on_o very_a short_a foot_n stalk_n of_o a_o dusky_a whitish_a purple_a colour_n with_o deep_a purple_a vein_n therein_o and_o of_o a_o deep_a purple_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o upperleave_v next_o to_o the_o stalk_n which_o when_o they_o be_v pass_v there_o come_v in_o their_o place_n short_a thick_a and_o almost_o round_o blackish_a cod_n cover_v with_o a_o short_a hairinesse_n thereon_o within_o which_o lie_n three_o or_o four_o round_a blackish_a seed_n or_o pease_n almost_o like_a unto_o blackish_a velvet_n as_o big_a as_o the_o cicercula_fw-la but_o not_o corner_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o fibrous_a and_o perish_v yearly_a 2._o aracus_n minor_fw-la lusitanicus_n the_o lesser_a wild_a cicheling_n pease_n this_o other_o agree_v much_o with_o the_o former_a but_o lesser_a in_o all_o part_n and_o nothing_o hairy_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a white_a in_o my_o garden_n or_o whitish_a yellow_a colour_n in_o other_o 4._o aracuhs_n minor_fw-la lusitanicus_n the_o lesser_a wild_a cicheling_n pease_n and_o the_o cod_n smooth_a small_a not_o hairy_a with_o small_a and_o blackish_a colour_a pease_n within_o they_o the_o root_n hereof_o perish_v likewise_o the_o place_n and_o time_n both_o these_o pulse_n be_v bring_v and_o send_v one_o among_o other_o seed_n by_o boel_n before_o mention_v the_o first_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o the_o other_o out_o of_o portugal_n and_o flower_v in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n give_v their_o seed_n in_o august_n and_o september_n but_o as_o he_o say_v he_o gather_v the_o ripe_a seed_n in_o april_n and_o may_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n the_o name_n galen_n in_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aracus_n and_o arachus_fw-la the_o one_o with_o κ_n the_o other_o with_o ζ_n and_o say_v that_o arachus_fw-la be_v a_o wild_a weed_n or_o plague_n in_o corn_n and_o that_o they_o pick_v it_o out_o of_o the_o corn_n and_o cast_v it_o away_o as_o they_o do_v securedica_n the_o hatchet_n fetch_v and_o theophâ—_n 8._o hist_o c._n 10._o say_v also_o that_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a and_o rough_a thing_n grow_v among_o lentil_n but_o of_o aracus_n he_o speak_v lib._n de_fw-fr alimentorum_fw-la facultate_fw-la in_o a_o other_o place_n give_v i_o occasion_n to_o refer_v these_o pulse_n thereunto_o especial_o because_o judicious_a author_n have_v render_v it_o cicera_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o columella_n say_v that_o cicera_fw-la differ_v not_o from_o cicercula_n in_o taste_n but_o in_o colour_n because_o cicera_fw-la be_v darker_n or_o black_a than_o cicercula_n and_o palladrus_n also_o in_o martio_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o arachus_fw-la which_o be_v render_v cracea_n in_o latin_a be_v more_o like_o a_o vetch_n both_o in_o grow_v and_o in_o bear_v many_o flower_n in_o a_o spike_n at_o the_o top_n which_o this_o do_v not_o thus_o have_v i_o endeavour_v to_o distinguish_v these_o plant_n which_o i_o find_v so_o many_o learned_a writer_n before_o i_o have_v confound_v but_o dodonaeus_n his_o aracus_n or_o cicera_fw-la as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o pertain_v to_o a_o other_o kind_n the_o first_o of_o these_o come_v to_o i_o from_o boel_n by_o the_o name_n be_v in_o the_o title_n to_o who_o opinion_n i_o whole_o incline_v have_v often_o find_v he_o in_o our_o natural_a search_n for_o simples_n in_o sundry_a place_n to_o be_v one_o of_o singular_a judgement_n and_o experience_n the_o other_o be_v send_v i_o out_o of_o portugal_n where_o he_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o by_o nunnez_fw-fr brandon_n a_o lover_n of_o rare_a plant_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o his_o title_n of_o lugadem_fw-la pallidum_fw-la he_o add_v nonij_fw-la brandonij_fw-la by_o which_o name_n it_o have_v be_v know_v to_o other_o and_o i_o now_o think_v fit_a to_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o other_o the_o virtue_n we_o have_v yet_o learn_v nothing_o concern_v their_o faculty_n chap._n xi_o 1._o arachidna_n cretica_n under_o ground_n candy_n cicheling_n pease_n this_o pulse_n which_o for_o the_o wonderful_a grow_v thereof_o have_v amaze_v some_o and_o make_v they_o search_v if_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o any_o former_a author_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o by_o and_o by_o rise_v up_o with_o divers_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a have_v on_o they_o both_o wing_a leaf_n that_o be_v eight_o or_o ten_o set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n end_v in_o a_o clasper_n very_o like_a unto_o lentil_n or_o vetch_n very_o variable_a or_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v small_a and_o point_a other_o a_o little_a round_a and_o some_o stalk_n will_v have_v but_o two_o leaf_n either_o round_a or_o point_a and_o other_o will_v have_v four_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o red_a purple_a stand_v single_o at_o the_o joint_n which_o afterward_o yield_v small_a long_o cod_n beggar_n than_o those_o of_o vetch_n wherein_o lie_n four_o or_o five_o hard_a round_n and_o very_o black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o small_a pod_n as_o it_o be_v like_a unto_o
desire_v to_o the_o stool_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n as_o also_o the_o bloody_a flux_n when_o the_o excrement_n smell_v strong_a a_o pultis_fw-la make_v with_o the_o meal_n thereof_o and_o linseede_v and_o the_o decoction_n of_o mallow_n and_o a_o little_a oil_n or_o axungia_fw-la put_v thereto_o assuage_v the_o swell_a and_o pain_n of_o the_o cod_n or_o privy_a part_n of_o woman_n and_o general_o all_o other_o swell_n and_o tumour_n the_o same_o also_o help_v the_o gout_n and_o other_o joint_a ache_n that_o come_v of_o cold_a the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o bruise_a seed_n steep_v in_o water_n and_o strain_a forth_o boil_a in_o oil_n or_o axungia_fw-la be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n for_o many_o of_o the_o foresay_a grief_n the_o decoction_n or_o the_o muccilage_n apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n with_o clothes_n dip_v therein_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o humour_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o inflammation_n in_o they_o use_v also_o in_o glister_v it_o be_v effectual_a in_o the_o stone_n by_o open_v and_o mollify_a the_o inward_a part_n lobel_n say_v that_o of_o the_o seed_n be_v make_v a_o oil_n of_o more_o virtue_n than_o will_v be_v believe_v to_o dissolve_v scirrhous_a swell_n in_o the_o entrails_n and_o other_o hard_a knot_n and_o kernel_n chap._n xxvi_o tribulus_fw-la terrestris_fw-la land_n caltrop_n the_o land_n caltrop_n for_o that_o of_o the_o water_n tribulus_fw-la terrestris_fw-la land_n caltrop_n shall_v be_v speak_v of_o in_o another_o classis_fw-la or_o tribe_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a small_a hard_a branch_n with_o divers_a wing_a leaf_n on_o they_o make_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n like_o orobus_n at_o the_o joint_n stand_v single_o small_a pale_a whitish_a yellow_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a rough_a prickly_a head_n of_o five_o or_o six_o corner_n wherein_o lie_v a_o small_a kernel_n or_o seed_n the_o root_n grow_v downward_o with_o many_o long_a fibre_n thereat_o the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o sandy_a field_n among_o corn_n beyond_o sea_n as_o also_o among_o rubbish_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o building_n and_o by_o wall_n side_n we_o find_v it_o many_o time_n in_o our_o own_o land_n it_o flower_v in_o july_n and_o ripen_v in_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a also_o tribulus_fw-la terrestris_fw-la quod_fw-la siliqua_fw-la planta_fw-la muricata_fw-la est_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o hasacâ—_n or_o hasâ—ck_n the_o italian_n tribolo_fw-it terrestre_fw-fr the_o spaniard_n abrâ—â—_n and_o abrolhos_n the_o french_a saligot_n terrestre_fw-fr the_o germane_a waldt_fw-mi kletlin_n the_o dutch_a ______o and_o we_o in_o english_a land_n caltrop_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o fruit_n like_o those_o instrument_n of_o war_n that_o be_v cast_v in_o the_o enemy_n way_n to_o annoy_v their_o horse_n but_o why_o pliny_n shall_v account_v tribulus_fw-la lolinus_n carduus_fw-la and_o lappa_n no_o less_o thâ—n_a robus_n to_o be_v the_o disease_n of_o corn_n rather_o than_o plague_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o earth_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v a_o general_a error_n grow_v strong_a by_o tradition_n in_o those_o elder_a age_n as_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v about_o the_o metamorphosis_n of_o herb_n etc._n etc._n and_o virgil_n seem_v to_o express_v the_o same_o of_o pliny_n in_o these_o verse_n lappaeque_fw-la tribulique_fw-la niterque_fw-la intentia_fw-la culta_fw-la infaelix_fw-la lolium_fw-la et_fw-la steriles_fw-la dominantur_fw-la avenae_fw-la for_o the_o corn_n be_v no_o way_n otherwise_o hinder_v or_o spoil_v then_o as_o other_o weed_n will_v do_v by_o their_o plentiful_a grow_v to_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o corn_n in_o suck_v away_o the_o nourishment_n from_o the_o earth_n that_o shall_v feed_v it_o but_o by_o tear_v the_o leg_n of_o the_o reaper_n which_o fault_n or_o plague_n rise_v from_o the_o earth_n wherein_o the_o seed_n of_o they_o lie_v hide_v ready_a upon_o occasion_n to_o spring_v and_o not_o in_o the_o corn_n which_o if_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o a_o ground_n namely_o a_o well_o weed_v garden_n clear_a of_o such_o weed_n will_v have_v none_o of_o they_o among_o it_o the_o virtue_n the_o land_n caltrop_n be_v of_o a_o earthly_a cold_a quality_n and_o thereby_o astringent_a and_o hinder_v the_o breed_n of_o inflammation_n and_o impostume_n and_o against_o the_o flux_n of_o humour_n moreover_o be_v of_o thin_a part_n it_o do_v much_o help_n to_o break_v and_o waste_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n a_o lotion_n make_v therewith_o heal_v all_o sore_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o all_o corruption_n that_o breed_v in_o the_o gum_n and_o throat_n the_o juice_n do_v cleanse_v the_o inflammation_n and_o other_o hot_a rheum_n in_o the_o eye_n it_o likewise_o cure_v the_o venom_n of_o the_o viper_n and_o other_o poison_n if_o a_o dram_n thereof_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n the_o thracian_n say_v pliny_n and_o galen_n that_o dwell_v near_o the_o river_n strimon_n do_v feed_v their_o horse_n with_o the_o green_a herb_n and_o live_v themselves_o of_o the_o fruit_n or_o kernel_n make_v they_o into_o a_o sweet_a bread_n which_o bind_v the_o belly_n pliny_n add_v that_o the_o root_n be_v gather_v by_o a_o cast_v person_n do_v consume_v nodes_fw-la and_o kernel_n the_o seed_n bind_v to_o the_o swell_a vein_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n take_v the_o swell_n away_o and_o ease_v the_o pain_n chap._n xxvii_o glaux_fw-fr leguminosa_fw-la sive_fw-la glycyrrhiza_n sylvestris_fw-la licoris_n vetch_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o wild_a licoris_n we_o have_v two_o or_o three_o sort_n to_o set_v forth_o unto_o you_o and_o unto_o these_o i_o will_v adjoyne_v the_o other_o two_o sort_n of_o manure_v licoris_n which_o some_o good_a author_n have_v likewise_o reckon_v among_o the_o pulse_n as_o i_o do_v here_o 1._o glaux_fw-fr vulgaris_fw-la leguminosa_fw-la the_o most_o common_a licoris_n vetch_n this_o kind_n of_o licoris_n vetch_n send_v forth_o many_o weak_a round_a hard_a stalk_n trail_a on_o the_o ground_n branch_v upward_o set_v somewhat_o thick_a with_o wing_a leaf_n make_v of_o many_o set_v on_o both_o side_n a_o middle_a rib_n somewhat_o like_a as_o the_o vetch_n have_v but_o much_o large_a and_o point_v the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o long_a stalk_n many_o together_o of_o a_o bleak_a white_a colour_n tend_v to_o yellow_a which_o turn_v into_o crooked_a cod_n contain_v 1._o glaux_fw-fr vulgaris_fw-la leguminosa_fw-la the_o most_o common_a licoris_n vetch_n 3._o 4._o glycyrrhiza_n vulgaris_fw-la siliquosa_fw-la &_o echinati_fw-la cod_v and_o rough_a head_a licoris_n two_o row_n of_o seed_n corner_a and_o grayish_a of_o the_o taste_n of_o other_o pulse_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o long_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o or_o three_o long_a string_n run_v very_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n sweet_a in_o taste_n like_o unto_o licoris_n which_o die_v not_o but_o abide_v long_o shoot_v forth_o new_a branch_n every_o year_n in_o the_o spring_n 2._o glaux_fw-fr altera_fw-la leguminosa_fw-la another_o licoris_n vetch_n this_o other_o wild_a licoris_n have_v such_o like_a stalk_n and_o leaf_n as_o the_o former_a but_o not_o spread_v so_o far_o not_o lean_v down_o so_o much_o the_o wing_a leaf_n also_o be_v not_o so_o large_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o gray_a underneath_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n the_o cod_n be_v brownish_a long_o and_o round_o and_o the_o seed_n within_o they_o more_o round_o the_o root_n be_v like_o the_o former_a grow_a deep_a and_o spread_a and_o as_o sweet_a as_o the_o other_o thalius_n say_v that_o this_o be_v very_a like_o true_a licoris_n except_v in_o some_o few_o thing_n 3._o glycyrrhiza_n vulgaris_fw-la siliquata_fw-la common_a licoris_n this_o licoris_n rise_v up_o with_o many_o round_a woody_a stalk_n set_v at_o several_a distance_n with_o many_o wing_a leaf_n make_v of_o many_o small_a long_a one_o set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n very_o well_o resemble_v a_o young_a ash_n rise_v from_o the_o seed_n the_o flower_n appear_v at_o the_o joint_n after_o it_o have_v stand_v divers_a year_n in_o a_o place_n without_o remove_v set_v upon_o long_a stalk_n many_o set_v together_o one_o above_o another_o spike_n fashion_n of_o a_o pale_a blue_a colour_n which_o turn_v into_o long_a brown_a and_o somewhat_o flat_a cod_n with_o three_o or_o four_o small_a round_o hard_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n grow_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n as_o great_a as_o a_o man_n thumb_n or_o more_o at_o the_o head_n spread_v divers_a long_a root_n from_o it_o both_o downward_o and_o likewise_o sucker_n from_o the_o side_n whereby_o it_o will_v quick_o increase_v brown_a without_o and_o
say_v he_o have_v the_o portulaca_n marina_fw-la but_o such_o have_v not_o this_o crithmum_n but_o very_o green_a and_o nothing_o so_o large_a as_o purslane_n and_o may_v more_o fit_o be_v call_v even_o as_o the_o very_a common_a sort_n of_o people_n do_v foeniculum_n marinum_fw-la sea_n fennell_n for_o so_o in_o the_o umbel_n and_o whole_a face_n thereof_o it_o do_v assimilate_v a_o fennel_n but_o if_o i_o may_v be_v so_o bold_a to_o scan_v doctor_n lobel_n his_o crithmum_n i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v find_v as_o defective_a in_o some_o other_o part_n as_o the_o former_a for_o although_o portulaca_n marina_fw-la agree_v with_o dioscorides_n his_o crithmum_n in_o the_o leaf_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o so_o in_o the_o seed_n wherein_o it_o must_v also_o agree_v if_o it_o be_v the_o right_n but_o the_o seed_n of_o portulaca_n marina_fw-la be_v flat_a like_o a_o arrach_n and_o have_v not_o in_o it_o a_o kernel_n like_o wheat_n as_o dioscorides_n description_n do_v enforce_v it_o and_o therefore_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o neither_o this_o nor_o that_o do_v answer_n dioscorides_n his_o text_n in_o all_o point_n this_o be_v therefore_o more_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v foeniculum_n marinum_fw-la until_o it_o can_v be_v better_o determine_v whereunto_o it_o may_v be_v appropriate_a some_o will_v also_o make_v it_o to_o be_v empetron_n dioscoridis_n but_o matthiolus_n have_v dissolve_v those_o error_n show_v that_o this_o sea_n fennell_n have_v no_o purge_v quality_n therein_o at_o all_o and_o that_o it_o be_v never_o see_v natural_o grow_v as_o well_o on_o hill_n as_o near_o the_o sea_n side_n caesalpinus_n only_o and_o bauhinus_n from_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o first_o crithmum_n here_o calling_z it_z baticulae_fw-la alterum_fw-la genus_fw-la ex_fw-la sicilia_n as_o he_o do_v the_o second_o baticula_n quasi_fw-la parva_fw-la batis_n for_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v that_o which_o pliny_n call_v batis_n as_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la do_v and_o crithmum_fw-la marinum_fw-la also_o it_o be_v the_o first_o crithmum_n of_o matthiolus_n who_o almost_o all_o other_o author_n do_v follow_v who_o also_o say_v the_o italian_n his_o countryman_n call_v it_o herba_fw-la de_fw-fr san_n petro_n and_o some_o from_o thence_o sampetro_n and_o the_o french_a thereafter_o san_n pierre_n and_o we_o from_o they_o be_v our_o near_a neighbour_n sampire_n bauhinus_n call_v both_o these_o first_o sort_v crithmum_n fine_a foeniculum_n marinum_fw-la majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la the_o three_o be_v the_o second_o crithmum_n of_o matthiolus_n call_v crithmum_fw-la spinosum_fw-la by_o dodonaeus_n and_o tabermontanus_n but_o pastinaca_n marina_fw-la by_o lobel_n lugdunensis_n and_o other_o and_o as_o bauhinus_n think_v be_v the_o tribulus_fw-la marinus_fw-la quorundum_fw-la of_o dalâ—champius_n also_o auguilara_n take_v it_o to_o be_v secacal_a and_o camerarius_fw-la call_v it_o cuchry_n marinum_fw-la the_o last_o be_v matthiolus_n his_o three_o sort_n of_o crithmum_n who_o lugdunensis_n and_o camerarius_fw-la do_v follow_v dodonaeus_n call_v it_o crâ—um_n chrysanthâ—_n and_o lobel_n crysanthemum_n littoroum_n casulpinus_n 〈◊〉_d prima_fw-la dioscoridis_n cordus_n in_o observe_v aâ—_n sylva_fw-la aâ—thyllis_n major_a and_o bauhinus_n crithmum_fw-la maritimum_fw-la store_n astorâ—â—_n attici_n and_o by_o some_o aster_n atticus_n marinus_fw-la the_o italian_n beside_o the_o former_a name_n call_v it_o finocchio_n marino_fw-mi the_o spaniardâ—_n perrexil_fw-fr de_fw-fr laâ—â—ar_n &_o hinoio_n marino_fw-mi the_o french_a faiâ—râ—â—_n anariâ—_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o creâ—emarine_n as_o the_o apothecary_n in_o their_o shop_n beyond_o sea_n creâ—a_n marina_fw-la this_o from_o they_o or_o they_o from_o it_o the_o germane_a meerfenckell_n the_o dutch_a zee_n venckell_n and_o we_o as_o i_o say_v sampire_n and_o sea_n fennell_n petrus_n gescâ—ntius_n call_v it_o crethmum_n &_o rincum_n marinum_fw-la the_o virtue_n to_o show_v you_o the_o virtue_n of_o dioscorides_n his_o crithimum_n be_v but_o to_o put_v you_o to_o try_v whether_o they_o answer_v unto_o our_o sampire_n which_o be_v these_o the_o root_n and_o the_o leave_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v help_v the_o difficulty_n in_o make_v water_n and_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o same_o also_o provoke_v woman_n course_n it_o be_v eat_v both_o raw_a and_o boil_a as_o other_o herb_n and_o pickle_a up_o to_o be_v keep_v galen_n say_v it_o be_v salt_n and_o a_o little_a bitter_a withal_o whereby_o it_o have_v a_o effectual_a property_n to_o dry_a and_o to_o cleanse_v but_o yet_o each_o of_o these_o property_n be_v weak_a in_o it_o than_o it_o be_v in_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v bitter_a our_o sampire_n be_v a_o safe_a herb_n very_o pleasant_a both_o to_o the_o taste_n and_o stomach_n not_o only_o by_o the_o fullness_n but_o by_o the_o spicinesse_n in_o it_o likewise_o in_o help_a digestion_n open_v in_o somesort_n the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v thereby_o to_o wash_v away_o the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n engender_v in_o the_o kidney_n or_o bladder_n many_o other_o sea_n plant_n may_v have_v be_v put_v into_o this_o classis_fw-la which_o i_o have_v dispersedly_z handle_v and_o speak_v of_o through_o this_o whole_a work_n because_o they_o be_v so_o like_a unto_o those_o plant_n whereunto_o i_o have_v join_v they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o well_o be_v separate_v i_o think_v they_o therefore_o fit_a to_o be_v entreat_v of_o there_o and_o reserve_v only_o these_o few_o for_o this_o place_n chap._n l._n bulbus_n crinitus_n marinus_fw-la the_o sea_n bulbe_n with_o hairy_a bush_n top_n before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o sea_n mosses_n let_v i_o add_v this_o uncouth_a unheard_a of_o and_o peradventure_o untrue_a or_o at_o least_o uncertain_a sea_n plant_v in_o that_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o read_v or_o hear_v of_o any_o find_a author_n that_o have_v mention_v it_o but_o lugdunensis_n and_o he_o as_o bulbus_n marinus_fw-la crinitus_fw-la the_o sea_n bulbe_n with_o feather_n cope_v he_o say_v out_o of_o certain_a navigation_n in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n but_o neither_o person_n that_o see_v it_o nor_o place_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o grow_v but_o only_o among_o certain_a island_n nor_o time_n when_o it_o be_v find_v be_v express_v in_o the_o declaration_n thereof_o which_o make_v it_o the_o more_o suspicion_n but_o as_o lugdunensis_n have_v set_v it_o down_o so_o i_o will_v give_v it_o you_o to_o cause_v other_o to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n or_o folly_n of_o the_o matter_n among_o certain_a island_n do_v grow_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o this_o fine_o express_v plant_n that_o ship_n be_v force_v to_o pass_v over_o it_o be_v often_o stay_v in_o their_o course_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o length_n of_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o fathom_n or_o brace_n and_o rise_v four_o or_o five_o above_o the_o water_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o yellow_a wax_n with_o a_o reasonable_a big_a stalk_n from_o whence_o at_o certain_a space_n be_v set_v divers_a bulbe_n send_v forth_o at_o their_o end_n certain_a bush_n or_o tuft_n of_o hair_n the_o root_n be_v bulbous_a also_o but_o thick_a and_o great_a than_o the_o other_o on_o the_o stalk_n and_o bush_v out_o many_o hairy_a fibre_n thus_o much_o he_o bauhinus_n say_v he_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v and_o sure_o i_o think_v if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la other_o beside_o lugdunensis_n may_v have_v the_o fortune_n to_o light_v upon_o that_o unnamed_a author_n to_o certify_v we_o of_o his_o honesty_n and_o knowledge_n i_o can_v go_v no_o further_o not_o have_v any_o further_a limit_n allot_v i_o chap._n li._n muscus_n marinus_fw-la sea_n moss_n of_o mosses_n i_o be_o next_o to_o speak_v which_o be_v of_o many_o sort_n some_o of_o the_o upland_n and_o other_o of_o the_o sea_n which_o must_v be_v join_v next_o to_o those_o other_o sea_n plant_n and_o those_o of_o the_o land_n after_o they_o and_o because_o these_o also_o be_v of_o divers_a sort_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o distribute_v they_o into_o three_o rank_n the_o first_o to_o be_v of_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o hereby_o substance_n the_o second_o of_o a_o hard_a stony_a and_o the_o last_o of_o a_o spungy_a matter_n the_o first_o sort_n also_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o these_o plant_n that_o bear_v fine_a cut_v leaf_n like_o moss_n of_o fearne_n and_o into_o those_o that_o have_v broad_a leaf_n of_o those_o with_o fine_a cut_n leave_v i_o shall_v entreat_v in_o this_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o broad_a in_o the_o next_o 1._o muscus_n marinus_fw-la capillaceus_fw-la dioscoridis_n the_o soft_a sea_n moss_n this_o soft_a sea_n moss_n be_v not_o corallina_n which_o be_v hard_a and_o have_v a_o branch_a stalk_n but_o be_v like_a unto_o those_o mosses_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n or_o tree_n without_o any_o root_n only_o grow_v upon_o the_o rock_n or_o upon_o the_o shell_n
the_o stone_n and_o rock_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o also_o upon_o the_o very_a ordinary_a moss_n itself_o as_o sir_n matthew_n lyster_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n physician_n assure_v i_o and_o send_v i_o some_o to_o see_v which_o he_o gather_v in_o windsor_n forrest_n 8._o muscus_n ex_fw-la cranio_fw-la humano_fw-la the_o moss_n upon_o dead_a man_n skull_n let_v i_o here_o also_o adjoyne_v thiâ—_n kind_a of_o moss_n not_o have_v any_o fit_a place_n to_o insert_v it_o it_o be_v a_o whitish_a short_a kind_n of_o moss_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o moss_n of_o tree_n and_o grow_v upon_o the_o bare_a scalp_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o have_v lyen_fw-we long_o and_o be_v keep_v in_o charnel_n house_n in_o divers_a country_n which_o have_v not_o only_o be_v in_o former_a time_n much_o â—ounted_v of_o because_o it_o be_v rare_a and_o hardly_o get_v but_o in_o our_o time_n â—â—ch_a more_o set_v by_o to_o make_v the_o vngâ—entuâ—_n 〈…〉_o â—etâ—â—ium_fw-la which_o cure_v wound_n without_o local_a application_n of_o salâ—â—s_n the_o composition_n whereof_o be_v put_v as_o a_o 〈…〉_o ingredient_n but_o as_o crollius_n have_v it_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o scull_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v hang_v 〈…〉_o for_o offence_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o 〈…〉_o â—ound_v in_o many_o 〈◊〉_d and_o wood_n in_o this_o land_n but_o the_o place_n of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v italy_n as_o the_o four_o be_v also_o the_o 〈…〉_o as_o usual_a to_o our_o land_n as_o to_o other_o but_o the_o last_o be_v often_o bring_v out_o of_o ireland_n than_o find_v with_o we_o and_o they_o 〈◊〉_d â—o_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n the_o name_n i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o how_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n call_v the_o mosses_n which_o name_v indeed_o do_v more_o proper_o belong_v to_o these_o trâ—e_n mosses_n for_o i_o can_v find_v that_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n make_v any_o account_n of_o the_o ground_n mosses_n or_o put_v they_o to_o any_o use_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o axnec_n and_o vsnec_fw-la and_o by_o the_o apothecary_n vsnea_n the_o italian_n moscow_n the_o french_a mousse_n the_o german_n mooss_n and_o the_o dutch_a mosch_n the_o first_o here_o set_v down_o be_v call_v muscus_n arboreus_fw-la and_o muscuâ—_fw-la quâ—ruâ—_n by_o most_o writer_n the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o be_v remember_v by_o columna_fw-la the_o five_o be_v general_o call_v pulmonaâ—ia_n by_o most_o writer_n of_o this_o latter_a age_n for_o it_o be_v think_v it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o elder_a time_n but_o without_o distinction_n almost_o whereby_o many_o be_v miss_v 〈◊〉_d take_v one_o herb_n for_o another_o because_o there_o be_v diuâ—â—â—_n 〈…〉_o that_o name_n and_o therefore_o lobel_n to_o distinguish_v it_o call_v it_o muscus_n pulmonarius_fw-la and_o other_o 〈…〉_o lichenis_n genus_fw-la and_o yet_o some_o more_o proper_o lâ—chen_n arbâ—â—â—m_n the_o seven_o because_o it_o be_v a_o 〈…〉_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n and_o as_o i_o take_v it_o be_v columnâ—â—_n his_o lichen_n dioscoridis_n and_o plinii_n altera_fw-la 〈…〉_o between_o they_o this_o of_o tree_n and_o that_o on_o the_o ground_n by_o those_o title_n lichen_n foliosum_fw-la be_v that_o of_o the_o 〈…〉_o lichen_n adhaerens_fw-la be_v this_o of_o the_o tree_n the_o virtue_n the_o virtue_n that_o the_o ancient_n attribute_v unto_o moss_n be_v whole_o to_o be_v understand_v concern_v these_o of_o tree_n be_v cool_a and_o bind_v and_o partake_v of_o a_o digest_v and_o mollify_a quality_n withal_o as_o galen_n say_v especial_o that_o of_o the_o great_a cedar_n for_o each_o moss_n do_v much_o partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o tree_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v take_v as_o that_o of_o the_o oak_n to_o be_v more_o bind_v than_o those_o of_o the_o cedar_n larche_n ivy_n rich_a and_o fir_n to_o be_v more_o digest_v and_o mollify_a it_o be_v of_o good_a use_n and_o effect_n to_o stay_v flux_n and_o laske_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o also_o vomitting_n and_o bleeding_n the_o powder_n thereof_o to_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o also_o in_o wine_n be_v very_o good_a for_o woman_n to_o be_v bathe_v with_o or_o to_o sit_v in_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o course_n the_o same_o also_o drink_v do_v stay_v the_o trouble_a stomach_n perplex_v with_o cast_v or_o the_o hickocke_n and_o do_v also_o comfort_v the_o heart_n as_o avicen_n say_v and_o as_o serapio_n say_v procure_v deep_a steep_a some_o have_v think_v it_o available_a for_o the_o dropsy_n to_o take_v the_o powder_n thereof_o in_o drink_n for_o some_o time_n together_o the_o oil_n of_o rose_n that_o have_v have_v fresh_a moss_n steep_v therein_o for_o a_o time_n and_o after_o boil_a and_o apply_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n do_v merveilous_o ease_v the_o head_n ache_v that_o come_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n as_o also_o the_o distillation_n of_o hot_a rheum_n or_o humour_n to_o the_o eye_n or_o other_o part_n the_o ancient_n much_o use_v it_o in_o their_o ointment_n etc._n etc._n against_o lassitude_n and_o to_o strengthen_v and_o comfort_v the_o sinew_n the_o lungwort_n be_v of_o great_a good_a use_n with_o many_o physician_n to_o help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o for_o cough_n wheesing_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o the_o have_v also_o to_o their_o cattle_n do_v give_v it_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o good_a success_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n it_o be_v also_o very_o profitable_o put_v into_o lotion_n that_o be_v take_v to_o stay_v the_o moist_a humour_n that_o flow_v to_o ulcer_n and_o hinder_v their_o heal_n as_o also_o to_o wash_v all_o other_o ulcer_n in_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n chap._n lxii_o lichen_n sive_fw-la hepatica_fw-la liverwort_n of_o the_o liverwort_n also_o there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n which_o be_v also_o other_o kind_n of_o mosses_n that_o do_v either_o grow_v on_o the_o ground_n or_o on_o rock_n and_o stone_n yet_o moist_a 〈◊〉_d 1._o lichen_n sive_fw-la hepatica_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a ground_n liverwort_n the_o common_a liverwort_n grow_v close_a and_o spread_v much_o upon_o the_o ground_n in_o moist_a and_o shadowy_a place_n with_o many_o sad_a green_a leaf_n lie_v or_o rather_o as_o it_o be_v stick_v flat_a one_o unto_o another_o very_o uneven_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o crumple_v from_o among_o which_o rise_v small_a slender_a stalk_n a_o inch_n or_o two_o high_a at_o the_o most_o bear_v small_a star_n like_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n the_o root_n be_v very_a 〈◊〉_d and_o small_a whereby_o it_o live_v 2._o lichen_n sive_fw-la hepatica_fw-la minor_fw-la stellaris_fw-la small_a ground_n liverwort_n this_o small_a liverwort_n grow_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o former_a and_o send_v forth_o such_o like_a starry_a flower_n but_o be_v small_a for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o all_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v for_o so_o as_o it_o grow_v in_o the_o shadow_n it_o will_v abide_v in_o pot_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o ground_n vubellatus_n vubellatus_n if_o the_o place_n be_v not_o stir_v or_o turn_v up_o there_o be_v also_o another_o sort_n that_o bear_v not_o 2._o lichen_n sive_fw-la hepatica_fw-la minor_fw-la umbellatus_fw-la small_a ground_n lâ—verwort_n with_o round_a heaâ—s_n 4._o lichen_n 〈◊〉_d pileatus_fw-la &_o calceato_fw-la folio_fw-la 2._o lichen_n sive_fw-la hepatica_fw-la minor_fw-la stellaris_fw-la small_a ground_n liverwort_n divide_v leaf_n and_o the_o small_a stalk_n have_v round_a head_n not_o differ_v in_o any_o other_o thing_n from_o the_o last_o 3._o lichen_n petraeus_fw-la racemosus_fw-la cluster_n head_a liverwort_n this_o liverwort_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o stone_n by_o well_n and_o spring_n have_v much_o lesser_a leaf_n than_o the_o former_a â—â—t_n lie_v flat_a one_o upon_o another_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o hairy_a from_o among_o which_o rise_v slender_a naked_a stalk_n two_o inch_n high_a bear_v at_o their_o top_n small_a head_n make_v like_o a_o cluster_n of_o divers_a grain_n set_v together_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n 4._o lichen_n petraeus_fw-la pileatus_fw-la liverwort_fw-ge with_o a_o hood_a head_n this_o liverwort_n grow_v in_o the_o like_o moist_a stony_a 1._o lichen_n sive_fw-la hepatica_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a ground_n liverwort_n place_n and_o have_v such_o like_a leaf_n lie_v one_o upon_o another_o of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n dash_v over_o with_o a_o ash_n colour_n and_o spot_v a_o little_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o the_o stalk_n grow_v to_o be_v three_o or_o four_o inch_n high_a be_v white_a smooth_a clear_a or_o transparent_a and_o of_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o rush_n whereon_o stand_v a_o small_a head_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o hat_n divide_v underneath_o into_o five_o part_n of_o a_o spongy_a substance_n
the_o name_n panis_n porcinus_fw-la showbread_n yet_o thalius_n say_v the_o root_n be_v fit_a iâ—_n wolf_n and_o fox_n than_o swine_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v inward_o take_v but_o by_o good_a advice_n and_o caution_n dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n from_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v with_o child_n go_v over_o a_o plant_n thereof_o it_o will_v cause_v abortion_n 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o be_v deliver_v before_o her_o time_n but_o it_o be_v certain_o know_v by_o many_o experience_n that_o some_o of_o the_o fresh_a green_a leaf_n but_o much_o rather_o the_o fresh_a root_n which_o theophrastus_n also_o affirm_v put_v into_o a_o cloth_n and_o apply_v for_o â—_o little_a time_n to_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v in_o sore_o hard_a and_o long_o travail_v in_o child_n birth_n have_v holpen_v they_o 〈◊〉_d a_o speedy_a and_o easy_a delivery_n the_o root_n beat_v and_o apply_v with_o honey_n draw_v forth_o splinter_n &c._n &c._n out_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d chap._n xviii_o epimedium_fw-la barren_a wort_n barren_a wort_n be_v a_o pretty_a shrublike_a plant_n shoot_v forth_o sundry_a hard_a round_a stalk_n half_o a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n high_a each_o stalk_n divide_v for_o the_o most_o part_n into_o three_o branch_n and_o each_o of_o they_o bear_v three_o leaf_n a_o peâ—ce_n which_o be_v several_o somewhat_o broad_a and_o round_o yet_o point_v at_o the_o end_n hard_a or_o dry_a in_o feeling_n and_o a_o little_a sharp_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o light_n green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o white_a underneath_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o some_o of_o the_o stalk_n of_o leaf_n shoot_v forth_o with_o they_o from_o the_o first_o rise_v up_o of_o they_o a_o small_a long_a footestalke_n of_o flower_n not_o much_o high_a than_o the_o stalk_n of_o leaf_n divide_v into_o branch_n contain_v on_o each_o of_o they_o three_o flower_n a_o piece_n separate_v into_o four_o part_n as_o if_o the_o flower_n consist_v but_o of_o four_o leaf_n 〈…〉_o part_n have_v two_o leaf_n one_o lie_v close_o upon_o another_o the_o inner_a be_v yellow_a and_o small_a than_o the_o low_a which_o be_v red_a so_o that_o the_o red_a edge_n appear_v round_o about_o the_o yellow_a make_v it_o see_v a_o yellow_a flower_n of_o four_o leaf_n with_o red_a edge_n it_o have_v also_o a_o few_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n set_v with_o green_a the_o underside_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a red_a colour_n strip_v with_o white_a line_n which_o be_v pass_v small_a long_a pod_n appear_v with_o â—â—artish_a 〈◊〉_d seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o fibrous_a hard_a and_o red_a spread_a much_o underground_n and_o delighteâ—_n best_o in_o shaddowy_a rather_o than_o sunny_a place_n the_o send_v of_o the_o plant_n be_v rather_o strong_a then_o pleasant_a alterum_fw-la americanum_n magis_fw-la fruticosum_fw-la we_o have_v have_v bring_v we_o from_o some_o of_o the_o northern_a plantation_n of_o america_n a_o certain_a shrubby_a and_o woody_a plant_n bring_v forth_o thrice_o three_o leaf_n compose_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o former_a but_o each_o leaf_n be_v twice_o as_o big_a but_o we_o never_o see_v it_o bear_v any_o flower_n or_o fruit_n with_o we_o not_o do_v the_o plant_n long_o endure_v with_o we_o but_o by_o degree_n grow_v weak_a and_o in_o the_o end_n utter_o perish_v so_o that_o i_o can_v determine_v it_o as_o i_o will_v and_o we_o can_v never_o get_v the_o same_o kind_n again_o but_o the_o hedera_fw-la trifolia_fw-la set_v forth_o in_o this_o work_n before_o come_v somewhat_o â—eere_o thereunto_o but_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o same_o have_v only_o three_o leaf_n at_o a_o place_n upon_o the_o stalk_n and_o not_o nine_o that_o be_v â—â—rise_v three_o as_o that_o have_v the_o place_n and_o time_n caesalpinus_n say_v it_o grow_v on_o the_o mountain_n of_o liguria_n camerarius_fw-la eâ—pimedium_fw-la barrenwort_n near_a unto_o vicenzo_n in_o italy_n bauhinus_n on_o the_o euganian_a hill_n and_o in_o romania_n in_o shadowy_a wet_a ground_n and_o flower_v from_o june_n unto_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n the_o name_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d epimedium_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n have_v be_v diverse_o interpret_v by_o sundry_a writer_n some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v one_o thing_n some_o another_o for_o columna_fw-la in_o his_o phytobasanos_n set_v the_o lunaria_n minor_a for_o it_o but_o sure_o erroneous_o and_o say_v that_o neither_o the_o hepatica_fw-la trifolia_fw-la nor_o that_o seseli_fw-la aethiopicum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o libanetis_fw-gr theophrasti_fw-la with_o we_o which_o some_o in_o and_o before_o his_o time_n take_v to_o be_v it_o can_v be_v it_o bauhinus_n will_v seem_v to_o make_v thalius_n to_o mean_v the_o caltha_n palustris_fw-la to_o be_v dodonaeus_n his_o epimedium_fw-la when_o as_o i_o can_v find_v in_o any_o of_o dodonaeus_n his_o work_n that_o he_o mean_v or_o set_v forth_o any_o other_o epimedium_fw-la than_o this_o i_o here_o show_v you_o so_o that_o i_o hereby_o think_v bauhinus_n be_v mistake_v to_o quote_v thalius_n to_o mean_a caltha_n and_o that_o thalius_n also_o be_v mistake_v in_o take_v that_o herb_n which_o he_o gather_v as_o he_o say_v in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o harcynia_n sylva_fw-la and_o keep_v in_o his_o book_n of_o dry_a herb_n that_o have_v four_o round_a leaf_n a_o little_a dent_a about_o the_o edge_n stand_v each_o upon_o a_o slender_a footestalke_n and_o with_o a_o black_a tuberous_a root_n to_o be_v epimedium_fw-la dodonaei_n which_o neither_o have_v such_o round_a leaf_n nor_o such_o a_o black_a tuberous_a root_n anguilara_n it_o be_v think_v first_o entitle_v this_o epimedium_fw-la which_o some_o in_o his_o time_n call_v lunaria_n who_o all_o other_o that_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o since_o have_v so_o call_v and_o yet_o some_o make_v a_o doubt_n whether_o it_o be_v dioscorides_n his_o or_o no._n first_o in_o that_o he_o say_v epimedium_fw-la have_v ten_o or_o twelve_o leaf_n when_o as_o the_o triplicity_n be_v so_o conspicuous_a that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n he_o shall_v omit_v that_o if_o he_o mean_v this_o again_o he_o say_v it_o bear_v neither_o flower_n nor_o fruit_n when_o as_o this_o give_v both_o yet_o hereunto_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o dioscorides_n may_v fail_v in_o this_o as_o he_o do_v in_o dictamum_fw-la tussilago_n cynoglossum_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v likely_a also_o that_o theophrastus_n shall_v mean_v this_o of_o dioscorides_n which_o in_o his_o seven_o book_n and_o eight_o chapter_n he_o call_v epimetrum_n and_o say_v it_o bear_v no_o flower_n which_o pliny_n call_v also_o epipetron_n and_o some_o epimenidium_fw-la the_o virtue_n we_o have_v not_o any_o late_a experience_n hereof_o to_o show_v but_o as_o dioscorides_n pliny_n and_o galen_n have_v set_v down_o of_o it_o that_o iâ—_n be_v moderate_o cold_a and_o moist_a and_o without_o any_o special_a property_n more_o than_o to_o keep_v woman_n breast_n from_o grow_v over_o great_a be_v make_v into_o a_o cataplasm_n with_o oil_n and_o apply_v thereto_o and_o that_o the_o report_n go_v that_o the_o root_n will_v make_v woman_n barren_a that_o take_v it_o inward_o as_o also_o the_o leave_v make_v into_o powther_n and_o take_v in_o wine_n for_o sometime_o chap._n xix_o viola_n lunaris_n sive_fw-la bulbonach_n the_o white_a satin_n flower_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o this_o satin_n flower_n viola_n lunaris_n sive_fw-la bulbonach_n the_o white_a satin_n flower_n one_o that_o die_v after_o seed_n time_n and_o another_o that_o abide_v both_o which_o i_o have_v so_o sufficient_o declare_v in_o my_o former_a book_n that_o i_o need_v not_o further_o to_o amplify_v they_o i_o will_v therefore_o refer_v you_o thereunto_o to_o be_v inform_v of_o they_o and_o only_o here_o give_v you_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o chap._n xx._n aquilegia_fw-la columbine_n i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o my_o former_a book_n so_o many_o sort_n of_o columbine_n and_o of_o so_o many_o colour_n both_o single_a and_o double_a that_o i_o then_o think_v there_o have_v be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v set_v forth_o yet_o since_o that_o time_n i_o have_v attain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o some_o other_o which_o i_o think_v meet_v to_o express_v here_o especial_o one_o out_o of_o virginia_n with_o a_o single_a flower_n which_o master_n john_n tradescant_v bring_v from_o thence_o aquilegia_fw-la virginiana_n floor_z rubessente_n praecox_fw-la the_o early_a red_a columbine_n of_o virginia_n this_o virginian_a sort_n differ_v little_a from_o the_o ordinary_a single_a sort_n but_o in_o these_o particular_n the_o stalk_n be_v as_o tall_a as_o some_o aequilegia_fw-la although_o cornutus_n make_v it_o a_o dwarf_n and_o radish_n the_o leaf_n be_v small_a and_o somewhat_o like_a â—nto_o those_o of_o the_o thalietrum_n meadow_n rue_n but_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o
set_v with_o long_o wing_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o flax_n opposite_a each_o to_o other_o on_o a_o middle_a rib_n at_o the_o top_n of_o each_o whereof_o stand_v a_o large_a blue_a flower_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o flower_n of_o a_o poppy_n after_o which_o come_v five_o corner_a head_n contain_v small_a black_a 4_o 5_o 6._o nigella_n cretica_n inâ—â—oro_fw-la semino_fw-la latifolia_fw-la &_o tenuifolia_fw-la odorata_fw-la candy_n nigella_n without_o scent_n and_o two_o other_o with_o sweet_a smell_a seed_n 7._o nigella_n cretica_n odorata_fw-la folijs_fw-la livi_fw-la seminibus_fw-la biformibus_fw-la sweet_a nigella_n of_o candy_n with_o double_a form_v seed_n sweet_a smell_a seed_n but_o beside_o these_o at_o the_o joint_v of_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o other_o sort_n of_o seed_n cluâ—â—ing_v together_o like_o a_o bunch_n of_o grape_n which_o be_v whitish_a nature_n thus_o provide_v it_o with_o a_o double_a issue_n lest_o it_o shall_v fail_v 8._o nigella_n citrina_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la simplici_fw-la single_n white_a nigella_n with_o yellowish_a seed_n we_o have_v also_o in_o our_o garden_n another_o single_a sort_n of_o nigella_n that_o have_v come_v among_o other_o seed_n that_o have_v be_v send_v from_o some_o of_o our_o friend_n beyond_o sea_n that_o differ_v so_o little_a from_o the_o other_o usual_a sort_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v discern_v except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o fresh_a greenness_n of_o the_o leaf_n before_o it_o come_v to_o flower_n which_o then_o be_v small_a like_o the_o three_o wild_a sort_n here_o set_v down_o but_o white_a the_o head_n also_o be_v small_a but_o form_v alike_o have_v small_a seed_n within_o they_o not_o black_a as_o other_o be_v but_o yellowish_a and_o without_o send_v and_o herein_o it_o be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o double_a white_a kind_n describe_v in_o my_o former_a book_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v usual_o sow_v in_o garden_n even_o in_o italy_n or_o else_o where_o the_o other_o sort_n grow_v wild_a and_o in_o the_o field_n of_o corn_n in_o italy_n candy_n germany_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v all_o annual_a to_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n if_o they_o do_v not_o sow_v themselves_o and_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n give_v ripe_a seed_n in_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d melanthium_fw-la also_o in_o latin_a and_o nigella_n a_o nigro_n seminum_fw-la colore_fw-la ut_fw-la fertur_fw-la and_o ancient_o call_v gith_n divers_a other_o bastard_n name_n have_v be_v give_v it_o as_o salusandra_n and_o papaver_fw-la nigrum_fw-la from_o the_o greek_a word_n all_o late_a author_n call_v they_o either_o melanthium_fw-la or_o nigella_n only_a fuchsius_n and_o cordus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o cuminum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr alterum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o xanim_fw-la sunis_fw-la or_o sunizi_n the_o italian_n nigelle_n the_o spaniard_n azenuz_n and_o niguillia_n the_o french_a poyurette_n and_o nielle_n the_o german_n one_o sort_n st._n katarijmen_fw-la blumen_fw-la that_o be_v st._n katherine_n flower_n the_o wild_a sort_n schwartz_n kumel_n and_o schwartz_n rommich_n the_o dutch_a nardus_fw-la saer_fw-mi because_o they_o and_o other_o have_v a_o persuasion_n that_o the_o oil_n make_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n be_v oleum_fw-la nardinum_fw-la we_o call_v it_o in_o english_a either_o nigella_n after_o the_o latin_a or_o fennell_n flower_n as_o i_o do_v for_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o several_a author_n of_o these_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o be_v mention_v by_o our_o late_a writer_n by_o those_o title_n they_o have_v or_o very_o near_o they_o the_o four_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n nigella_n cretica_n simple_o and_o by_o clusius_n melanthium_fw-la creticum_n the_o five_o be_v mention_v by_o pona_n in_o his_o italian_a baldus_n the_o seven_o by_o alpinus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o exotic_a plant_n the_o sixth_o by_o pona_n in_o his_o italian_a baldus_n the_o last_o as_o i_o think_v be_v not_o mention_v by_o any_o author_n the_o virtue_n the_o sweet_a smell_a seed_n be_v effectual_a to_o many_o disease_n but_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v only_o use_v in_o medicine_n the_o other_o that_o do_v not_o smell_v well_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n refuse_v galen_n say_v it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n and_o thereby_o it_o help_v to_o dry_v up_o rheum_n and_o destillation_n from_o the_o head_n be_v tie_v in_o a_o cloth_n and_o smell_v unto_o but_o be_v put_v into_o a_o cap_n among_o other_o thing_n for_o that_o purpose_n it_o do_v much_o good_a be_v take_v inward_o it_o eâ—pelleth_v wind_n the_o worm_n and_o woman_n course_n it_o help_v also_o the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o cleanse_v the_o kidney_n of_o gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n and_o provoke_v urine_n be_v take_v with_o honey_n and_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o poison_n and_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o spider_n phalangium_n and_o the_o scorpion_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v increase_v milk_n in_o woman_n breast_n be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n it_o help_v the_o tooth_n ache_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n the_o same_o use_v outward_o help_v the_o scurf_n freckle_n spot_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o skin_n and_o hard_a swell_n also_o and_o cleanse_v the_o eye_n be_v burn_v it_o drive_v away_o fly_n gnat_n and_o the_o like_a the_o seed_n be_v familiar_o eat_v in_o former_a time_n be_v straw_v on_o their_o bread_n or_o put_v therein_o as_o poppy_n seed_n be_v alpinus_n say_v that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o five_o sort_n be_v very_o effectual_a both_o in_o tertian_n and_o quartane_a ague_n to_o open_a obstruction_n especial_o if_o the_o seed_n thereof_o be_v boil_a with_o vinegar_n and_o so_o take_v and_o kill_v the_o worm_n also_o chap._n xxvi_o pisum_fw-la cordatum_fw-la vesicarium_fw-la the_o bladder_n heartlike_a spot_a pease_n although_o divers_a have_v diverse_o think_v of_o this_o plant_n some_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o kind_n of_o halicacabus_n or_o alkakengi_n winter_n cherry_n other_o to_o other_o plant_n yet_o see_v it_o agree_v with_o none_o of_o they_o all_o but_o in_o some_o one_o thing_n or_o other_o in_o other_o want_v some_o one_o thing_n or_o other_o and_o because_o i_o can_v not_o find_v a_o family_n whereinto_o i_o may_v thrust_v it_o i_o have_v keep_v it_o for_o this_o place_n until_o some_o fellow_n may_v be_v find_v to_o match_v it_o with_o take_v therefore_o the_o description_n thereof_o thus_o it_o rise_v up_o and_o spread_v much_o if_o it_o have_v good_a ground_n to_o grow_v in_o have_v sundry_a slender_a weak_a stalk_n which_o will_v lie_v down_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o entangle_v itself_o with_o the_o clasper_v it_o have_v unless_o it_o be_v sustain_v with_o some_o stake_n send_v forth_o large_a long_a thin_a and_o very_o green_a leaf_n on_o all_o side_n upon_o long_a footestalke_n be_v divide_v either_o into_o three_o or_o five_o part_n each_z whereof_z be_v much_o rent_n or_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_n almost_o upward_o and_o at_o the_o top_n of_o they_o likewise_o come_v forth_o divers_a small_a whitish_a flower_n set_v together_o upon_o a_o footestalke_n each_o consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n apiece_o which_o pass_v into_o small_a fruit_n contain_v in_o round_o green_a bladder_n grow_v more_o whitish_a as_o it_o ripen_v have_v six_o ridge_n whereof_o three_o be_v the_o more_o eminent_a and_o open_a into_o three_o part_n in_o each_o whereof_o lie_v one_o round_a hard_a blackish_a seed_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o great_a pease_n spot_v on_o the_o side_n with_o a_o mark_n of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o white_a hart_n as_o it_o be_v usual_o set_v on_o the_o card_n or_o as_o some_o compare_n it_o to_o the_o shave_a crown_n of_o moncke_n and_o friar_n the_o root_n be_v bushy_a or_o stringy_a with_o many_o fibre_n thereat_o yet_o perish_v every_o year_n at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o a_o winter_n day_n whether_o it_o be_v ripe_a or_o no_o and_o indeed_o i_o do_v never_o see_v it_o bear_v ripe_a fruit_n with_o we_o no_o not_o in_o the_o hot_a year_n that_o i_o have_v sow_v it_o the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o have_v come_v from_o italy_n and_o other_o part_n beyond_o sea_n but_o sure_o even_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o other_o place_n also_o nor_o do_v i_o think_v it_o grow_v natural_o in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n it_o flower_v as_o be_v say_v very_o late_o and_o the_o seed_n ripen_v thereafter_o the_o name_n some_o as_o i_o say_v have_v refer_v it_o to_o the_o solanum_fw-la vesicarium_fw-la or_o halicacabum_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o thereupon_o have_v call_v it_o vesicaria_n peregrina_fw-la or_o halicacabum_n peregrinum_fw-la or_o repens_fw-la as_o tragus_n
fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n except_o the_o late_a ripe_a which_o as_o be_v say_v be_v in_o october_n the_o name_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v the_o ancient_a greek_n understand_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n who_o outer_a shell_n or_o cover_n be_v hard_a as_o nux_fw-la amygdala_fw-la nux_fw-la euboica_fw-la castanea_n nux_fw-la heracleotica_n avellana_fw-la nux_fw-la judica_fw-la nux_fw-la moschata_fw-la nux_fw-la pinea_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o because_o these_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o by_o king_n they_o therefore_o call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nux_fw-la regius_fw-la but_o afterward_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jovis_n glans_fw-la and_o so_o the_o latin_n from_o they_o diu_n glans_fw-la but_o contract_v the_o word_n and_o substract_v the_o first_o letter_n they_o call_v it_o juglans_fw-la other_o name_n be_v find_v in_o pliny_n whereby_o the_o variety_n of_o they_o be_v call_v as_o persica_fw-la tarentina_fw-la and_o mollusca_n for_o those_o with_o thin_a shell_n and_o moracina_n and_o moracilla_n in_o macrobius_n for_o those_o that_o come_v late_a their_o several_a title_n declare_v these_o here_o and_o their_o general_a name_n by_o all_o author_n of_o late_a be_v nux_fw-la juglans_fw-la or_o nux_fw-la regius_fw-la the_o outer_a green_a shell_n or_o rind_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a gulioca_n and_o by_o festus_n culeolus_n the_o inner_a skin_n that_o cover_v the_o kernel_n be_v call_v nauci_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o jeuz_n leuz_n and_o giausi_n which_o be_v proper_o but_o nux_fw-la as_o giausi_fw-la bandi_fw-la nux_fw-la bandensis_fw-la the_o italian_n noci_fw-la the_o french_a noix_n and_o noyer_n the_o spaniard_n nuezo_n the_o germane_a welschnusbaum_n and_o nussbaum_n the_o dutch_a note_n and_o okernoteboom_n and_o we_o in_o english_a wallnut_n the_o virtue_n dodonaeus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o fresh_a nut_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a but_o fuchsius_n say_v they_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o warm_v in_o the_o second_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o tree_n do_v bind_v and_o dry_v very_o much_o and_o the_o leaf_n be_v near_o of_o the_o same_o temperature_n but_o the_o nut_n when_o they_o be_v old_a be_v heat_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n and_o be_v hard_o of_o digestion_n then_o when_o they_o be_v fresh_a which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o sweetness_n be_v more_o please_v and_o better_o digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o take_v with_o sweet_a wine_n they_o move_v the_o belly_n downward_o for_o be_v old_a they_o grieve_v the_o stomach_n and_o cause_n in_o hot_a body_n choler_n to_o abound_v and_o the_o headache_n and_o be_v a_o enemy_n unto_o those_o that_o have_v a_o cough_n but_o they_o be_v less_o hurtful_a to_o those_o that_o have_v cold_a stomach_n and_o be_v say_v to_o kill_v the_o broad_a worm_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n if_o they_o be_v take_v with_o onion_n salt_n and_o honey_n they_o help_v the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n as_o also_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o man_n or_o any_o other_o venom_n or_o infectious_a poison_n cueus_n pompeus_n find_v in_o the_o treasury_n of_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n when_o he_o be_v overthrow_v a_o scroll_n of_o his_o own_o handwriting_n of_o a_o medicine_n against_o any_o poison_n or_o infection_n yet_o galen_n attribute_v it_o to_o apollonius_n murus_n and_o aetius_n take_v it_o out_o of_o strutho_n his_o writing_n which_o be_v this_o two_o dry_a wallnut_n and_o as_o many_o good_a fig_n and_o twenty_o leaf_n of_o rue_n or_o herbegrace_n bruise_v and_o beat_v together_o with_o two_o or_o three_o corn_n of_o salt_n which_o take_v every_o morning_n fast_v preserve_v from_o danger_n of_o poison_n or_o infection_n that_o day_n it_o be_v take_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o outer_a green_a husk_n boil_a up_o with_o honey_n be_v a_o excellent_a gargoyle_n for_o sore_a mouth_n the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n in_o the_o throat_n or_o stomach_n the_o kernel_n when_o they_o grow_v old_a be_v more_o oily_a and_o therefore_o be_v not_o so_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v but_o then_o be_v use_v to_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o sinew_n gangrene_n and_o carbuncle_n the_o say_v kernel_n be_v burn_v be_v then_o very_o astringent_a and_o will_v stay_v laske_n and_o the_o feminine_a course_n take_v in_o red_a wine_n and_o stay_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o make_v it_o fair_a be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n and_o wine_n the_o like_a will_n also_o the_o green_a husk_n do_v use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o kernel_n beat_v with_o rue_n and_o wine_n be_v apply_v help_v the_o quinsy_n and_o bruise_v with_o some_o honey_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o inflammation_n of_o they_o if_o they_o be_v eat_v after_o onion_n they_o take_v away_o the_o strong_a smell_n and_o sharpness_n of_o they_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o green_a husk_n put_v unto_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o consume_v the_o marrow_n the_o worm_n as_o they_o call_v it_o within_o it_o the_o catkin_n hereof_o take_v before_o they_o fall_v thereof_o dry_a and_o give_v a_o dram_n weight_n in_o pouther_n with_o white_a wine_n do_v wonderful_o help_v those_o woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o mother_n some_o do_v use_v the_o green_a husk_n dry_a and_o make_v into_o pouther_n instead_o of_o pepper_n to_o season_v their_o meat_n but_o if_o some_o dry_a sage_n in_o pouther_n be_v put_v unto_o it_o it_o will_v give_v it_o the_o better_a relish_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v some_o use_v the_o young_a red_a leaf_n before_o they_o grow_v great_a and_o find_v it_o a_o season_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v of_o poor_a folk_n the_o oil_n that_o be_v press_v out_o of_o the_o kernel_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v far_o better_a for_o the_o painter_n use_v to_o illustrate_v a_o white_a colour_n then_o linseede_n oil_n which_o dead_v it_o and_o be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n to_o be_v lay_v on_o guild_a work_n or_o on_o those_o work_n of_o wood_n that_o be_v make_v by_o burn_v such_o as_o be_v those_o walk_a staff_n that_o have_v work_n on_o they_o or_o the_o like_a to_o preserve_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o gold_n or_o of_o the_o other_o work_n for_o a_o long_a time_n without_o decay_n be_v very_o profitable_o take_v inward_o like_o oil_n of_o almond_n to_o help_v the_o colic_n and_o to_o expel_v wind_n very_o effectual_o take_v a_o ounce_n or_o two_o at_o a_o time_n the_o young_a green_a nut_n before_o they_o be_v half_o ripe_a preserve_v whole_a in_o sugar_n be_v not_o only_o a_o dainty_a 〈◊〉_d among_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o be_v of_o good_a use_n for_o those_o that_o have_v weak_a stomach_n and_o defluctionâ—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o dâ—â—tilled_a water_n of_o the_o green_a husk_n before_o they_o be_v half_o ripe_a iâ—_n of_o excellent_a use_n both_o to_o cool_v the_o 〈…〉_o to_o be_v drink_v a_o ounce_n or_o two_o at_o a_o time_n as_o also_o to_o resist_v the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n if_o some_o thereof_o also_o 〈…〉_o the_o sore_n thereof_o the_o same_o likewise_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o green_a wound_n and_o old_a ulcer_n and_o to_o hoâ—le_v they_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o the_o distil_v water_n likewise_o of_o the_o green_a husk_n be_v ripe_a when_o they_o be_v shale_v from_o the_o nut_n be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n to_o be_v drink_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n for_o those_o that_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o plague_n so_o as_o before_o the_o take_v thereof_o a_o vein_n be_v open_v this_o be_v of_o often_o experience_n the_o say_a water_n be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o quinsy_n to_o be_v gargle_v and_o bathe_v therewith_o and_o wonderful_o help_v deafness_n the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o young_a green_a leaf_n in_o the_o end_n of_o may_n perform_v to_o singular_a cure_n on_o foul_a run_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n to_o be_v bathe_v with_o wet_a clothes_n or_o sponge_n apply_v to_o they_o evening_n and_o morning_n there_o rest_v on_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o tree_n a_o kind_n of_o red_a thick_a dew_n in_o the_o hot_a time_n of_o summer_n more_o than_o on_o any_o other_o tree_n round_o about_o it_o which_o will_v be_v rather_o dry_v then_o bedew_v at_o all_o which_o honey_n dew_n be_v take_v do_v stake_v the_o thirst_n wonderful_o it_o be_v aver_v by_o some_o that_o if_o the_o ripe_a nut_n husk_n and_o all_o be_v put_v into_o honey_n they_o will_v then_o be_v of_o so_o good_a efficacy_n for_o sore_n and_o â—ore_a mouth_n that_o thereof_o may_v fit_o be_v make_v gargle_n and_o lotion_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a chap._n xix_o nux_fw-la avellana_fw-la the_o hassell_n nut_n of_o these_o small_a nut_n there_o be_v
black_a be_v ripe_a in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o other_o late_a the_o name_n the_o first_o black_a sort_n be_v take_v general_o by_o the_o best_a late_a writer_n to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o theophrastus_n that_o be_v vitis_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la idae_fw-la quam_fw-la vocant_fw-la phalacras_fw-la but_o pliny_n false_o put_v in_o alexandrina_n instead_o of_o idea_n in_o latin_a by_o they_o vitis_n idaea_n thâ—ophrasti_fw-la and_o because_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v a_o resemblance_n thereunto_o they_o be_v all_o call_v vite_n idea_n likewise_o with_o their_o several_a distinction_n as_o you_o shall_v present_o hear_v they_o be_v many_o of_o they_o also_o call_v vaccinia_fw-la by_o divers_a think_v the_o black_a sort_n to_o be_v the_o vaccinia_fw-la nigra_fw-la of_o virgil_n &_o by_o the_o transposition_n of_o a_o letter_n baccinia_n nigra_fw-la parva_fw-la quasi_fw-la bacca_fw-la but_o that_o error_n be_v explode_v by_o many_o good_a author_n that_o show_n virgil_n put_v his_o vaccinia_fw-la among_o flower_n and_o not_o fruit_n for_o as_o he_o say_v et_fw-la sunt_fw-la violae_fw-la nigrae_fw-la &_o vaccinia_fw-la nigra_fw-la intend_v the_o colour_n be_v both_o alike_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o hyacinth_n which_o he_o may_v mean_v be_v as_o the_o violet_n flower_n vitruvius_n and_o pliny_n indeed_o have_v a_o vaccinium_fw-la which_o give_v a_o purple_a dye_n to_o servant_n or_o other_o garment_n which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v this_o for_o such_o a_o purple_a colour_n will_v the_o juice_n hereof_o give_v if_o it_o be_v right_o order_v it_o be_v also_o call_v myrtillus_n and_o by_o some_o myrtillus_n germanica_n because_o the_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n in_o germany_n and_o those_o part_n take_v they_o to_o be_v true_a myrtle_n berry_n and_o so_o use_v they_o until_o they_o be_v show_v their_o error_n and_o since_o have_v forsake_v it_o as_o we_o have_v do_v also_o gesner_n also_o in_o hortis_fw-la show_v that_o some_o do_v take_v the_o vitis_n idaea_n to_o be_v that_o vine_n that_o bear_v curran_n but_o say_v he_o that_o noble_a vine_n grow_v not_o on_o so_o high_a or_o snowy_a mountain_n but_o rather_o in_o the_o plane_n and_o open_a hill_n and_o order_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n the_o first_o tragus_n call_v myrtillus_n exiguus_fw-la and_o so_o do_v matthiolus_n and_o lugdunensis_n dodonaeus_n and_o lobel_n call_v it_o vaccinia_fw-la nigra_fw-la anguilara_n radix_fw-la idaea_n fructu_fw-la nigro_n camerarius_fw-la gesner_n and_o clusius_n vitis_n idaea_n vulgaris_fw-la baccis_fw-la nigris_fw-la caesalpinus_n bagola_n primum_fw-la genus_fw-la the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o tragus_n myrtilâ—us_fw-la grandis_fw-la and_o be_v the_o vitis_n idaea_n major_a of_o thalius_n the_o vitis_n idaea_n secunda_fw-la sive_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o clusius_n and_o the_o vitis_n folijs_fw-la sure_a otunais_n â—nâ—lbidis_fw-la although_o he_o have_v transpose_v some_o of_o these_o title_n to_o his_o second_o which_o be_v my_o third_n whereof_o only_a clusius_n make_v mention_n and_o call_v it_o his_o first_o and_o gerard_n vaccinia_fw-la pannonica_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n call_v vitis_n idaea_n folijs_fw-la oblongis_fw-la albicantibus_fw-la the_o four_o be_v call_v vaccinia_fw-la rubra_fw-la and_o vitis_n idaea_n rubra_fw-la by_o all_o writer_n thereof_o camerarius_fw-la and_o thalius_n say_v that_o some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v rhus_n minor_fw-la plinij_fw-la and_o clusius_n vitis_n idaea_n buxeis_fw-la folijs_fw-la and_o anguilara_n radix_fw-la idaea_n fructu_fw-la rubro_fw-la as_o he_o do_v the_o black_a before_o radix_fw-la idaea_n fructu_fw-la nigro_n and_o lugdunensis_n do_v think_v that_o this_o be_v most_o proper_o the_o radix_fw-la idaea_n of_o dioscorides_n the_o five_o be_v mention_v only_o by_o camerarius_fw-la in_o horto_fw-la who_o call_v it_o vitis_n idaea_n rubra_fw-la bavarica_fw-la the_o six_o be_v refer_v by_o clusius_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o galen_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n the_o composit_a med_n secundum_fw-la locos_fw-la cap._n 4._o and_o thereupon_o he_o call_v it_o wa_fw-la ursi_fw-la galeni_fw-la bauhinus_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o vitis_n idaea_n make_v it_o his_o six_o and_o call_v it_o idaea_n radix_fw-la dioscoridis_n also_o the_o seven_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n vitis_n idaea_n tertia_fw-la not_o think_v his_o former_a to_o be_v so_o worthy_a of_o that_o name_n lobel_n say_v the_o french_a call_v it_o amelanchier_n and_o doubt_v if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o shrub_n which_o they_o call_v alâ—sâ—er_n bellonius_fw-la say_v that_o their_o melanchier_n be_v call_v in_o candy_n agriomelea_n and_o codomalo_n but_o i_o think_v he_o be_v deceive_v that_o have_v black_a and_o this_o red_a fruit_n gesner_n in_o his_o epistle_n as_o clusius_n say_v if_o he_o mean_v this_o plant_n give_v it_o divers_a name_n as_o myrtomalis_n petromelis_n pyrus_n cervina_fw-la and_o pyraster_n idaea_n dalechampius_n take_v it_o to_o be_v cotonaster_n gesneri_fw-la call_v it_o epimelis_fw-la altera_fw-la but_o give_v it_o red_a berry_n which_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v may_v be_v rather_o one_o of_o the_o two_o last_o the_o two_o last_o be_v mention_v by_o alpinus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o exotic_a plant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o cerasus_n and_o chamaecerasus_n idaea_n cretica_n think_v the_o former_a most_o near_o to_o be_v the_o cerasus_n idaea_n theophrasti_fw-la the_o italian_n do_v use_v to_o call_v the_o first_o mirtillo_n but_o now_o vite_fw-fr idaea_n according_a to_o the_o latin_a the_o french_a airelle_n and_o aurelle_n the_o germane_a heidelbeer_n the_o dutch_a crake_n besien_fw-fr and_o we_o whort_v or_o whortle_n berry_n and_o bill_n berry_n with_o we_o about_o london_n the_o virtue_n the_o bill_n berry_n do_v cool_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o do_v a_o little_a bind_v and_o dry_v withal_o they_o be_v therefore_o good_a in_o hot_a ague_n and_o to_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o do_v somewhat_o bind_v the_o belly_n and_o stay_v casting_n and_o loathe_n but_o if_o that_o they_o be_v eat_v by_o those_o that_o have_v a_o weak_a or_o a_o cold_a stomach_n they_o will_v much_o offend_v and_o trouble_v it_o say_v camerarius_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n be_v make_v into_o a_o syrup_n or_o the_o pulp_n of_o they_o make_v into_o a_o conserve_n with_o sugar_n will_v be_v more_o familiar_a to_o such_o and_o help_v those_o pain_n the_o cold_a fruit_n procure_v and_o be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o old_a cough_n or_o with_o a_o ulcer_n in_o the_o lung_n or_o other_o disease_n thereof_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n painter_n to_o colour_n paper_n or_o card_n do_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o purple_a blue_a colour_n put_v thereto_o some_o allome_n and_o gall_n whereby_o they_o can_v make_v it_o light_a or_o sad_a as_o they_o please_v and_o some_o poor_a folk_n as_o tragus_n show_v do_v take_v a_o potfull_a of_o the_o juice_n strain_v whereunto_o a_o ounce_n of_o allome_n four_o spoonful_n of_o good_a wine_n vinegar_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o copper_n forging_n be_v put_v together_o and_o boil_a all_o together_o into_o this_o liquor_n while_o it_o be_v reasonable_a but_o not_o too_o hot_a they_o put_v their_o cloth_n wool_n thread_n or_o yarn_n therein_o let_v it_o lie_v for_o a_o good_a while_n which_o be_v take_v out_o and_o hang_v up_o to_o dry_a and_o afterward_o wash_v with_o cold_a water_n will_v have_v the_o like_a turkey_n blue_a colour_n and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v it_o sad_a they_o will_v put_v thereto_o in_o the_o boil_a a_o ounce_n of_o break_a gaul_n gerard_n say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o red_a berry_n a_o excellent_a crimson_a colour_n by_o put_v a_o little_a allome_n thereto_o the_o red_a whort_n be_v take_v to_o be_v more_o bind_v the_o belly_n woman_n course_n spit_v of_o blood_n and_o any_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n to_o be_v use_v as_o well_o outward_o as_o inward_o chap._n xlvii_o jovis_fw-la barba_fw-la frutex_fw-la the_o silver_n bush_n this_o beautiful_a fine_a bush_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o jovis_fw-la barba_fw-la frutex_fw-la the_o silver_n bush_n man_n with_o a_o number_n of_o slender_a branch_n thick_o bush_v out_o on_o all_o side_n whereon_o grow_v long_o wing_a leaf_n make_v of_o many_o small_a one_o like_o lentill_a leaf_n but_o narrow_a each_o set_v against_o other_o with_o a_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o fair_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o of_o a_o silver_n white_a shine_a colour_n underneath_o the_o young_a leaf_n be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v large_a umbel_n of_o yellow_a flower_n make_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o broom_n flower_n set_v in_o grayish_a husk_n like_o the_o head_n of_o the_o three_o leave_a grass_n after_o which_o
place_n near_o thereabouts_o they_o flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n or_o in_o june_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a and_o blow_v away_o in_o the_o bigin_n of_o september_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a also_o myrica_fw-la and_o tamarix_n but_o of_o divers_a tamariscus_fw-la and_o by_o pliny_n bria_n sylvestris_fw-la in_o achaia_n as_o lugdunensis_n say_v the_o first_o be_v call_v tamariscus_fw-la and_o tamarix_n humilis_fw-la by_o cordus_n and_o other_o and_o tamariscus_fw-la germanica_n by_o lobel_n all_o other_o call_v it_o myrica_fw-la or_o tamoriz_n sylvestris_fw-la or_o altera_fw-la the_o second_o have_v no_o other_o name_n but_o what_o i_o have_v give_v it_o the_o three_o be_v call_v tamariscus_fw-la or_o tamarix_n narbonensis_n by_o lobel_n lugdunensis_n and_o other_o and_o myrica_fw-la and_o tamariscus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la by_o clusius_n and_o alpinus_n and_o tamarix_n gallica_n aut_fw-la hispanica_fw-la by_o clusius_n also_o the_o last_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o myrica_fw-la and_o tamarix_n sativa_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n by_o clusius_n cordus_n and_o other_o by_o bellonius_fw-la tamarix_n gallis_fw-la anusta_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o chermasel_n and_o the_o former_a sort_n tarfa_n or_o carfa_n the_o italian_n tamarigio_fw-la the_o spaniard_n taray_n and_o tamargueira_n the_o french_a tamaris_n the_o germane_a tumarischen_n baum_v oderholtz_n the_o dutch_a tamarschen_n and_o we_o in_o english_a the_o tamariske_n tree_n the_o virtue_n tamariske_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v of_o a_o cleanse_n and_o cut_v quality_n without_o any_o manifest_a dry_n yet_o it_o have_v a_o little_a therein_o but_o the_o fruit_n and_o bark_n be_v much_o more_o dry_v and_o be_v very_o powerful_a against_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n if_o the_o root_n or_o leaf_n or_o young_a branch_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n or_o vinegar_n and_o drink_v and_o apply_v outward_o to_o the_o place_n also_o the_o leave_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v good_a to_o stay_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o hemorrhodiall_a vein_n the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o woman_n too_o abound_a course_n and_o help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o the_o colic_n and_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o spider_n phalangium_n the_o viper_n and_o all_o other_o venomous_a serpent_n except_o the_o asp_n the_o bark_n be_v as_o effectual_a or_o rather_o more_o to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o both_o it_o and_o the_o leave_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o the_o mouth_n and_o tooth_n often_o wash_v therewith_o help_v the_o tooth_n ache_v be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o redness_n &_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n the_o say_a decoction_n with_o some_o honey_n put_v thereto_o be_v good_a to_o stay_v gangrene_n and_o fret_a ulcer_n the_o say_a decoction_n be_v also_o good_a to_o wash_v those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o lice_n and_o nit_n the_o wood_n be_v hold_v so_o powerful_a to_o waste_v and_o consume_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n that_o although_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v fabulous_a that_o be_v say_v thereof_o if_o swine_n drink_v or_o eat_v their_o wash_n out_o of_o the_o toughe_n make_v thereof_o it_o will_v waste_v their_o spleen_n so_o much_o as_o that_o they_o will_v be_v find_v quite_o without_o after_o a_o while_n but_o it_o show_v that_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o consume_v the_o spleen_n and_o therefore_o to_o drink_v out_o of_o can_n or_o cup_n make_v thereof_o be_v very_o good_a for_o spleneticke_a person_n the_o ash_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v use_v for_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a effect_n and_o beside_o do_v quick_o help_v the_o blister_n raise_v by_o burn_n or_o scalding_n of_o fire_n or_o water_n alpinus_n say_v and_o veslingius_n affirm_v it_o that_o the_o egyptian_n do_v with_o as_o good_a success_n use_v the_o wood_n hereof_o to_o cure_v the_o french_a disease_n as_o other_o do_v with_o lignum_fw-la vitæ_fw-la or_o guajacum_fw-la and_o give_v it_o also_o to_o such_o as_o be_v possess_v with_o lepry_a scab_n bush_n ulcer_n or_o the_o like_a and_o be_v available_a also_o to_o help_v the_o dropsy_n arise_v from_o the_o hardness_n and_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n as_o also_o melancholy_a and_o the_o black_a jaundice_n that_o arise_v thereof_o chap._n lix_n erica_n heath_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o sort_n of_o heathe_n and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n i_o must_v divide_v they_o into_o four_o rank_n or_o order_n the_o first_o of_o those_o who_o leaf_n be_v like_o tamariske_n the_o second_o like_a unto_o the_o heathelow_a pine_n or_o coris_n the_o three_o be_v of_o those_o that_o lie_v or_o lean_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o last_o of_o those_o that_o bear_v berry_n 1_o erica_n vulgaris_fw-la common_a heath_n 2._o erica_n vulgaris_fw-la hirsutior_fw-la common_a rough_a heath_n 1._o erica_n vulgaris_fw-la common_a heath_n the_o heath_n that_o grow_v most_o frequent_a in_o our_o land_n be_v a_o low_a shrubby_a plant_n little_a above_o half_a a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n high_a with_o rough_a woody_a brownish_a stalk_n and_o sundry_a branch_n plentiful_o store_v with_o small_a short_a green_a leaf_n like_v to_o those_o of_o tamariske_n four_o usual_o set_v together_o from_o the_o middle_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v small_a bottle_n like_o bright_a purplish_a flower_n at_o several_a distance_n about_o the_o stalk_n and_o end_v in_o four_o corner_n in_o which_o grow_v small_a seed_n when_o they_o be_v pass_v the_o root_n spread_v deep_a sometime_o this_o be_v find_v with_o white_a flower_n albâ—_n flore_n albâ—_n but_o very_o seldom_o 2._o erica_n vulgaris_fw-la hirsutior_fw-la common_a rough_a heath_n this_o other_o heath_n grow_v like_o the_o former_a in_o all_o thing_n but_o somewhat_o high_o the_o leaf_n whereof_o be_v alike_o also_o but_o more_o rough_a and_o of_o a_o hoary_a green_a almost_o white_a the_o flower_n also_o be_v like_a but_o somewhat_o pale_a and_o herein_o consist_v the_o chief_a difference_n the_o root_n of_o both_o grow_v down_o and_o be_v strong_o fasten_v in_o the_o earth_n the_o seed_n be_v like_a and_o so_o be_v the_o root_n 3._o erica_n graeca_n phana_n dicta_fw-la the_o greekish_a common_a heath_n bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o observation_n and_o the_o 53._o chapter_n that_o give_v we_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o heath_n say_v that_o meet_v certain_a boy_n that_o have_v gather_v bundle_n of_o heath_n about_o syderocapsa_n in_o macedonia_n to_o burn_v which_o they_o call_v phana_n be_v desirous_a to_o know_v the_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o common_a heath_n and_o by_o they_o he_o learn_v this_o as_o one_o especial_a note_n of_o difference_n that_o it_o be_v easy_o pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n without_o any_o instrument_n to_o dig_v the_o ground_n when_o as_o the_o other_o common_a sort_n can_v be_v get_v out_o without_o a_o spade_n to_o dig_v it_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v throughout_o the_o land_n in_o waste_a ground_n that_o be_v call_v heathe_v because_o this_o kind_n of_o plant_n grow_v most_o plentiful_o thereon_o the_o second_o grow_v on_o windsor_n heath_n where_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v it_o and_o the_o last_o in_o many_o place_n of_o greece_n the_o first_o and_o second_o be_v find_v sometime_o twice_o flower_a in_o the_o year_n usual_o in_o july_n and_o august_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o spring_n also_o the_o name_n the_o general_a name_n for_o heath_n in_o greek_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o tetralix_n by_o the_o athenian_n as_o pliny_n say_v in_o latin_a erica_n and_o of_o some_o myrica_fw-la mistake_v it_o yet_o by_o varro_n sisara_n but_o that_o particular_a sort_n here_o show_v you_o in_o the_o three_o place_n be_v call_v phana_n now_o adays_o by_o the_o greek_n marcellus_n be_v in_o a_o very_a great_a error_n that_o make_v heath_n a_o kind_n of_o broome_n because_o it_o serve_v to_o the_o same_o use_n that_o be_v to_o sweep_v house_n the_o first_o be_v by_o all_o call_v erica_n vulgaris_fw-la and_o erica_n myrica_fw-la folio_fw-la by_o lobel_n and_o clusius_n who_o also_o so_o call_v the_o second_o which_o bauhinus_n say_v some_o take_v to_o be_v the_o selago_fw-la plinij_fw-la the_o last_o be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o the_o description_n and_o here_o before_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o erico_fw-la the_o spaniard_n queiro_n the_o french_a bruiere_n the_o german_n and_o the_o dutch_a heyden_n and_o we_o heath_n chap._n lx._n 1._o erica_n coris_n folio_fw-la maxima_fw-la alba_fw-la the_o great_a white_a flower_a heath_n this_o heath_n grow_v the_o great_a of_o any_o even_o as_o tall_a 2._o erica_n coris_n folia_fw-la maxima_fw-la purpurascen_n the_o great_a purple_a flower_a heath_n as_o a_o man_n and_o yet_o sometime_o much_o low_a with_o woody_a brown_a stalk_n and_o branch_n the_o leaf_n be_v small_a round_o and_o short_a
a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v somewhat_o long_o and_o round_a berry_n with_o a_o tough_a black_a skin_n or_o cover_n somewhat_o wrinkle_a with_o a_o hard_a firm_a kernel_n within_o part_v into_o two_o part_n the_o root_n spread_v under_o the_o ground_n and_o grow_v deep_a also_o the_o wood_n be_v firm_a smooth_a and_o white_a 2._o laurus_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a bay_n tree_n the_o lesser_a bay_n tree_n grow_v not_o so_o high_a and_o do_v run_v more_o into_o sucker_n or_o shoot_v whereon_o grow_v small_a thin_a and_o long_a leaf_n then_o of_o the_o former_a yet_o smell_v well_o also_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n do_v not_o vary_v much_o but_o that_o the_o berry_n be_v small_a and_o round_a 3._o laurus_fw-la americana_fw-la cujus_fw-la cortex_fw-la cassiae_fw-la ligneae_fw-la multum_fw-la assimilatur_fw-la the_o strange_a indian_a bay_n tree_n or_o cassia_n lignea_fw-la of_o the_o west_n indies_n i_o must_v needs_o adjoyne_v this_o strange_a indian_a bay_n tree_n both_o for_o the_o rarity_n and_o excellency_n thereof_o which_o i_o take_v out_o of_o tobias_n aldinus_fw-la his_o description_n of_o some_o plant_n that_o grow_v in_o cardinal_n farnesius_n his_o garden_n at_o rome_n and_o grow_v from_o the_o berry_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n in_o that_o garden_n of_o the_o cardinal_n 1620._o which_o be_v black_a rugged_a like_o bay_a berry_n and_o somewhat_o long_o like_o ollive_n point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o divers_a grow_v together_o in_o a_o bunch_n each_o upon_o a_o short_a footestalke_n it_o short_o grow_v into_o a_o great_a height_n and_o bigness_n the_o leaf_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o bay_a leaf_n or_o rather_o in_o a_o mean_a between_o the_o great_a king_n bay_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v that_o we_o call_v laurocerasus_n and_o the_o common_a bay_n or_o the_o citron_n tree_n which_o be_v chew_v at_o the_o first_o be_v somewhat_o bitter_a but_o after_o with_o a_o sweetness_n have_v some_o maccilaginousnesse_n or_o clammynesse_n in_o they_o yet_o smell_v like_o the_o common_a bay_n who_o footestalke_n be_v thick_a than_o of_o they_o and_o the_o branch_n small_a and_o fine_a but_o say_v it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o feel_v so_o much_o viscide_v and_o tough_a clamminesse_n in_o they_o which_o make_v a_o doubt_n with_o some_o learned_a herbarist_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o tree_n of_o cinnamon_n or_o of_o cassia_n or_o canell_n and_o that_o not_o by_o any_o light_a conjecture_n for_o garzias_n ab_fw-la orta_fw-la say_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o canell_n three_fw-mi be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o bay_a leaf_n but_o near_o the_o form_n of_o the_o citron_n tree_n leave_v and_o all_o author_n write_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o cinnamon_n or_o canell_n say_v the_o leaf_n be_v like_o bay_a leaf_n the_o fruit_n also_o by_o garzias_n of_o the_o canell_n be_v black_a and_o round_a of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hasell_n nut_n and_o like_o a_o ollive_a gâ—â—ara_fw-it carate_n and_o cieça_n say_v that_o the_o fruit_n grow_v in_o cluster_n or_o bunch_n acosta_n that_o the_o fruit_n be_v black_a and_o shine_a when_o it_o be_v ripe_a the_o maccilaginous_a taste_n also_o in_o this_o plant_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o that_o sort_n of_o canell_n be_v think_v with_o we_o to_o be_v the_o true_a cassia_n lignea_fw-la yea_o the_o best_a cassia_n with_o dioscorides_n be_v call_v daphnitis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o word_n derive_v from_o daphne_n which_o be_v a_o bay_n but_o say_v he_o i_o will_v show_v you_o my_o opinion_n that_o we_o have_v no_o true_a cinnamon_n although_o i_o have_v read_v of_o many_o that_o affirm_v our_o canell_n to_o be_v the_o true_a cinnamon_n of_o the_o ancient_n yet_o i_o have_v say_v he_o many_o reason_n against_o it_o which_o for_o brevity_n i_o here_o omit_v hope_v to_o declare_v they_o in_o another_o place_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o bay_n grow_v wild_a natural_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o narbone_n in_o france_n spain_n and_o italy_n and_o in_o other_o warm_a country_n where_o it_o grow_v very_o great_a especial_o near_o the_o sea_n but_o be_v whole_o plant_v with_o we_o or_o raise_v from_o sow_v the_o berry_n it_o flower_v in_o may_n the_o fruit_n be_v scarce_o through_o ripe_a either_o in_o october_n or_o november_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la usta_fw-la valde_fw-la sonnet_n for_o nothing_o do_v more_o crackle_v or_o make_v a_o noise_n in_o the_o fire_n than_o it_o in_o latin_a laurus_fw-la much_o gentilism_n may_v be_v insert_v here_o of_o daphne_n the_o daughter_n of_o ladus_fw-la who_o apollo_n overtake_v fly_v from_o he_o and_o by_o the_o implore_a aid_n of_o her_o mother_n earth_n be_v transform_v into_o a_o bay_n from_o whence_o take_v a_o branch_n he_o in_o honour_n of_o she_o crown_v himself_o but_o under_o this_o rugged_a shell_n be_v â—â—id_v a_o smooth_a kernel_n for_o the_o bay_n be_v a_o token_n of_o prophecy_n and_o by_o apollo_n be_v signify_v wisdom_n that_o be_v that_o wisdom_n do_v foresee_v event_n when_o the_o passion_n be_v overrule_v as_o also_o that_o they_o wear_v a_o garland_n of_o bay_n to_o be_v keep_v safe_a from_o lightning_n and_o thunder_n that_o wisdom_n know_v how_o to_o avoid_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n when_o foolishness_n be_v liable_a to_o they_o and_o must_v undergo_v they_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o gaur_n or_o gar_n the_o italiaas_n lauro_n the_o spaniard_n laurerro_n the_o french_a laurier_n the_o germane_a lorbe_n enbaum_v the_o dutch_a laurusboon_n and_o we_o the_o bay_a tree_n the_o berry_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a lauri_n baccae_fw-la the_o virtue_n galen_n say_v that_o the_o bay_a leaf_n or_o bark_n do_v dry_a and_o heal_v very_o much_o and_o the_o berry_n more_o than_o the_o leaf_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n be_v less_o sharp_a and_o hot_a but_o more_o bitter_a and_o have_v some_o astriction_n withal_o whereby_o it_o be_v effectual_a to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o be_v good_a to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o other_o inward_a part_n as_o the_o dropsy_n and_o jaundice_n the_o berry_n be_v very_o effectual_a against_o all_o venom_n and_o poison_n of_o venomous_a creature_n and_o the_o sting_n of_o wasp_n and_o bee_n as_o also_o against_o the_o pestilence_n or_o other_o infectious_a disease_n and_o therefore_o be_v put_v into_o sundry_a treakle_n for_o that_o purpose_n they_o likewise_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o if_o seven_o of_o the_o berry_n be_v take_v by_o a_o woman_n in_o sore_a travel_n of_o child_n birth_n it_o will_v cause_v a_o speedy_a delivery_n and_o expel_v the_o after_o birth_n also_o and_o therefore_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o have_v not_o go_v out_o their_o time_n must_v take_v heed_n of_o take_v any_o lest_o they_o procure_v a_o aborsement_n or_o delivery_n before_o their_o time_n they_o wonderful_o help_v all_o cold_a and_o rheumatic_a distillation_n from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o eye_n lung_n or_o other_o part_n and_o be_v make_v into_o a_o electuary_n with_o honey_n they_o help_v the_o consumption_n old_a cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o thin_a rheum_n they_o likewise_o help_v the_o migraine_n and_o mighty_o expel_v wind_n and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v the_o ventofity_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o kill_v the_o worm_n the_o leaf_n work_v also_o the_o like_a effect_n and_o boil_a in_o fish_n broth_n give_v a_o fine_a relish_n both_o to_o meaâ—e_v and_o broth_n and_o help_v to_o warm_v the_o stomach_n and_o to_o cause_n digestion_n without_o fear_n of_o cast_v which_o take_v by_o themselves_o they_o oftentimes_o provoke_v a_o bath_n of_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o berry_n be_v singular_a good_a both_o for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n or_o the_o disease_n thereof_o or_o with_o the_o stop_n of_o their_o course_n or_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o bladder_n pain_n in_o the_o bowel_n by_o wind_n and_o stop_n of_o urine_n a_o decoction_n likewise_o of_o equal_a part_n of_o bay_a berry_n cuminseede_n hyssop_n origanum_fw-la and_o euphorbium_n with_o some_o honey_n and_o the_o head_n bathe_v therewith_o do_v wonderful_o help_v destillation_n and_o rheum_n and_o settle_v the_o pallate_n of_o the_o mouth_n into_o its_o place_n the_o oil_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o berry_n be_v very_o comfortable_a in_o all_o cold_a grief_n of_o the_o joint_n nerve_n artery_n stomach_n belly_n or_o womb_n and_o help_v palsy_n convulsion_n cramp_n ache_n tremble_n and_o numbness_n in_o any_o part_n weariness_n also_o and_o pain_n that_o come_v by_o sore_o travel_v in_o wet_a weather_n or_o foul_a way_n all_o grief_n and_o pain_n likewise_o proceed_v from_o wind_n either_o in_o the_o head_n stomach_n back_o
thick_a middle_a rib_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n all_o the_o length_n of_o they_o and_o be_v red_a about_o the_o edge_n which_o be_v sharp_a like_o the_o iris_n leave_v abide_v always_o green_a from_o among_o the_o leaf_n at_o the_o head_n come_v forth_o long_a footestalke_n of_o about_o a_o foot_n length_n branch_v forth_o into_o other_o lesser_a stalk_n bear_v at_o certain_a space_n divers_a fruit_n or_o berry_n in_o cluster_n for_o the_o flower_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v each_o of_o they_o like_o unto_o a_o small_a cherry_n of_o a_o sowrish_n or_o tart_a taste_n and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a with_o a_o stone_n within_o they_o very_o like_o a_o cherry_n stone_n and_o a_o like_a kernel_n also_o but_o here_o be_v no_o show_n of_o any_o dragon_n here_o in_o to_o be_v see_v as_o monardus_n fable_v and_o other_o that_o from_o he_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o which_o show_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o have_v judicious_a and_o conscionable_a man_n to_o be_v the_o first_o relator_n of_o strange_a or_o unknown_a thing_n out_o of_o this_o tree_n be_v slit_v or_o bore_v come_v forth_o a_o thick_a not_o clear_a as_o matthiolus_n say_v dark_a red_a gum_n or_o rossin_n which_o harden_v quick_o and_o will_v melt_v at_o the_o fire_n and_o flame_n be_v cast_v therein_o yet_o somewhat_o dry_o be_v bruise_v it_o show_v a_o very_a orient_a red_a crimson_a or_o bloody_a colour_n yet_o be_v very_o hardly_o mix_v with_o any_o liquor_n either_o water_n or_o oil_n the_o wood_n be_v very_o hard_a and_o firm_a and_o hardly_o admit_v to_o be_v cut_v but_o the_o young_a branch_n be_v more_o tender_a what_o if_o master_n hamond_n flesh_n tree_n grow_v in_o magadascar_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o paradox_n yield_v liquor_n like_o blood_n may_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v this_o tree_n if_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o wood_n cut_v as_o he_o say_v like_o flesh_n either_o hinder_v not_o the_o identity_n or_o be_v not_o a_o hyperbole_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o island_n both_o of_o madera_n and_o the_o canary_n and_o in_o brassill_n also_o as_o i_o be_o give_v to_o understand_v where_o it_o grow_v vast_a but_o clusius_n say_v that_o he_o find_v it_o in_o the_o orchard_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o grace_n in_o spain_n plant_v among_o some_o ollive_a tree_n on_o a_o small_a hill_n the_o time_n be_v not_o express_v this_o be_v so_o tender_a that_o although_o it_o have_v spring_v with_o we_o from_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v set_v yet_o it_o will_v scarce_o endure_v to_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n but_o perish_v with_o the_o first_o cold_a night_n the_o name_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o neither_o dioscorides_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a or_o latin_a author_n have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o this_o tree_n or_o can_v give_v any_o description_n thereof_o but_o of_o the_o gum_n or_o rossin_n only_o yet_o neither_o know_v whether_o it_o come_v from_o herb_n or_o tree_n or_o be_v a_o mineral_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o thereafter_o cimnabaris_n in_o latin_a dioscorides_n say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o scarce_o to_o be_v have_v that_o the_o painter_n can_v not_o get_v sufficient_a for_o their_o work_n but_o yet_o say_v some_o call_v it_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la so_o ancient_a be_v the_o name_n and_o by_o which_o only_a the_o modern_a writer_n be_v lead_v to_o think_v that_o the_o gum_n of_o this_o tree_n continue_v the_o name_n to_o this_o day_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o declaration_n agree_v likewise_o thereunto_o be_v the_o right_a cinnabaris_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n but_o pliny_n in_o his_o 33._o book_n and_o 7._o chapter_n for_o the_o elder_a world_n have_v fable_v no_o less_o than_o monardus_n from_o his_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n in_o this_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o set_v it_o down_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o cinnabaris_fw-la be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o dragon_n or_o serpent_n crush_v to_o death_n by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o die_a elephant_n kill_v by_o he_o and_o that_o both_o their_o blood_n mingle_v together_o be_v the_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la that_o the_o painter_n use_v and_o be_v also_o use_v in_o medicine_n julius_n solinus_n also_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o assure_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o name_n hereof_o be_v the_o bloody_a colour_n that_o the_o gum_n give_v however_o they_o colour_v the_o truth_n from_o other_o knowledge_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o dragon_n the_o virtue_n there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o this_o tree_n put_v to_o any_o use_n in_o physic_n with_o any_o that_o i_o know_v but_o the_o gum_n only_o yet_o no_o doubt_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n or_o where_o it_o grow_v both_o bark_n and_o fruit_n may_v be_v apply_v for_o such_o like_a disease_n as_o the_o gum_n be_v put_v unto_o which_o be_v very_o astringent_a serve_v to_o restrain_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n from_o any_o part_n both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o laske_n the_o menstrue_n white_n and_o the_o gonorrhoea_n it_o be_v also_o say_v to_o help_v the_o strangury_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o urine_n to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o be_v very_o available_a for_o the_o gum_n be_v spungy_a or_o with_o loose_a flesh_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o stay_v the_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n and_o to_o help_v those_o place_n that_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n the_o goldsmith_n and_o glasier_n use_v it_o much_o in_o their_o work_n the_o one_o for_o a_o enamel_n and_o to_o set_v a_o foil_n under_o their_o precious_a stone_n for_o their_o great_a lustre_n and_o the_o other_o by_o fire_n to_o strike_v a_o crimson_a colour_n into_o glass_n for_o window_n or_o the_o like_a i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o painter_n can_v bring_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a colour_n to_o be_v use_v in_o their_o work_n chap._n xcii_o cedrus_fw-la magna_fw-la conifera_fw-la libani_n the_o great_a cedar_n of_o libanus_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o arbores_n resinifferae_fw-la those_o tree_n that_o bear_v rossins_n be_v to_o follow_v which_o be_v these_o that_o bear_v cones_n be_v the_o great_a cedar_n the_o pine_n tree_n and_o all_o the_o sort_n thereof_o both_o tame_a and_o wild_a the_o pitch_n tree_n the_o fir_n tree_n the_o larch_n tree_n the_o cypress_n and_o the_o arbour_n aquavitae_fw-la or_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o first_o of_o the_o great_a cedar_n this_o great_a cedar_n grow_v up_o with_o a_o great_a thick_a upright_a body_n tall_a than_o any_o other_o tree_n whatsoever_o store_v with_o branch_n on_o all_o side_n but_o so_o order_v that_o the_o low_a branch_n spread_v large_a and_o still_o upward_o they_o grow_v small_a up_o to_o the_o top_n represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n or_o sugar_n loaf_n to_o they_o that_o view_v it_o a_o far_o of_o the_o great_a and_o low_a branch_n with_o the_o body_n be_v somewhat_o rugged_a and_o full_a of_o chap_n but_o that_o of_o the_o upper_a branch_n be_v very_o cedrus_fw-la magna_fw-la conaea_n libani_n the_o great_a cedar_n of_o libaijus_n smooth_a and_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n and_o be_v rub_v away_o with_o one_o nail_n appear_v green_a underneath_o and_o red_a under_o that_o the_o branch_n soâ—e_a say_v grow_v all_o upright_a but_o other_o straight_o out_o and_o as_o it_o be_v cross_v wise_a strong_a but_o brittle_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v not_o to_o be_v bend_a and_o so_o place_v about_o the_o body_n one_o above_o another_o that_o they_o yield_v a_o easy_a ascent_n up_o to_o the_o top_n as_o it_o be_v by_o step_n the_o leaf_n grow_v many_o together_o out_o of_o a_o knot_n which_o be_v small_a long_a and_o narrow_a like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n somewhat_o hard_o but_o not_o sharp_a at_o the_o end_n as_o they_o be_v and_o so_o set_v the_o long_a be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o lesser_a on_o the_o side_n that_o they_o represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o painter_n pencil_n abide_v always_o green_a on_o the_o tree_n be_v somewhat_o sweet_a in_o scent_n a_o little_a sour_a bitter_a and_o astringent_a in_o taste_n it_o bear_v cones_n that_o grow_v upright_o like_a as_o the_o fir_n do_v not_o hang_v down_o as_o other_o do_v slendere_a than_o those_o of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n and_o thick_a great_a and_o hard_a than_o those_o of_o the_o fir_n somewhat_o yellowish_a and_o round_a at_o the_o end_n make_v of_o many_o scale_n with_o a_o short_a footestalke_n to_o it_o but_o so_o firm_o set_v to_o the_o branch_n that_o without_o break_v away_o some_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o branch_n it_o can_v be_v pull_v away_o yet_o the_o scale_n open_v of_o themselves_o will_v fall_v away_o leave_v the_o stalk_n bare_a
thing_n that_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o air_n but_o never_o lose_v it_o send_v be_v keep_v close_o in_o a_o glass_n or_o the_o like_a this_o be_v use_v inward_o and_o outward_o for_o divers_a good_a use_n and_o although_o in_o some_o it_o cause_v a_o kind_n of_o loathe_v to_o the_o stomach_n if_o it_o touch_v the_o tongue_n in_o drink_v four_o or_o five_o drop_n in_o wine_n fast_v yet_o it_o helpee_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o tissicke_a and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n those_o that_o be_v pursy_a and_o the_o pain_n and_o difficulty_n in_o make_v water_n it_o move_v also_o woman_n course_n and_o cause_v a_o good_a colour_n and_o a_o sweet_a breath_n rectifi_v the_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o liver_n open_v obstruction_n and_o preserve_v youthfullnesse_n even_o in_o age_a person_n that_o have_v much_o use_v it_o and_o help_v the_o barrenness_n in_o woman_n be_v outward_o use_v it_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o heal_v any_o fresh_a or_o green_a wound_n and_o old_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n also_o it_o ease_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n or_o neck_n and_o swell_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o place_n thereof_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o or_o a_o cloth_n wet_a therein_o and_o apply_v it_o help_v digestion_n strengthen_v the_o stomach_n dissolve_v wind_n ease_v the_o spleen_n and_o the_o sciatica_n the_o strangury_n and_o stone_n and_o discuss_v all_o nodes_fw-la and_o hardness_n of_o tumor_n be_v apply_v warm_a to_o the_o place_n pain_v it_o warm_v and_o comfort_v the_o sinew_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o shrink_v album_fw-la balsamum_n album_fw-la another_o white_a and_o very_o clear_a balsam_n of_o a_o very_a sweet_a send_v monardus_n say_v be_v bring_v likewise_o from_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n in_o some_o good_a quantity_n which_o be_v take_v by_o incision_n from_o very_o great_a tree_n full_a of_o branch_n to_o the_o bottom_n who_o outer_a bark_n be_v thick_a like_o cork_n under_o which_o there_o be_v a_o thin_a from_o whence_o be_v slit_v the_o balsamum_n drop_v forth_o the_o fruit_n hereof_o be_v very_o small_a even_o no_o big_a than_o a_o pease_n and_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n enclose_v in_o the_o end_n of_o a_o long_a thin_a white_a cod_n wherewith_o the_o indian_n do_v smoke_n their_o head_n against_o the_o pain_n thereof_o and_o rheumatic_a destillation_n this_o liquor_n or_o balsamum_n be_v account_v of_o much_o more_o virtue_n than_o the_o former_a one_o drop_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o more_o force_n and_o effect_v then_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o the_o other_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o precious_a balsamum_n say_v monardus_n bring_v from_o tolu_fw-la tolu_fw-la balsamum_n de_fw-fr tolu_fw-la which_o be_v a_o province_n between_o carthagena_n and_o nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o be_v gather_v by_o incision_n from_o small_a low_a tree_n like_v unto_o low_a pine_n full_a of_o branch_n but_o with_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o carob_n tree_n abide_v green_a always_o the_o manure_v yield_a more_o liquor_n than_o the_o wild_a and_o be_v of_o great_a account_n with_o the_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n be_v teach_v by_o they_o it_o be_v of_o a_o gold_n red_a colour_n of_o a_o middle_a consistence_n and_o very_o clammy_a or_o glutinous_a of_o a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a taste_n not_o provoke_v vomit_n as_o other_o sort_n of_o balsamum_n will_v do_v and_o of_o a_o excellent_a send_v like_o unto_o a_o lemon_n whereof_o a_o drop_n be_v let_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n will_v smell_v egregious_o through_o all_o the_o place_n unto_o this_o monardus_n attribute_v all_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o true_a arabian_a balsam_n and_o much_o more_o than_o unto_o any_o of_o the_o former_a which_o because_o i_o will_v not_o make_v a_o double_a repetition_n of_o thing_n i_o refer_v you_o unto_o they_o chap._n x._o bdellium_n the_o gum_n call_v bdellium_n although_o dioscorides_n have_v give_v no_o description_n of_o the_o tree_n that_o bear_v bdellium_n nor_o any_o part_n thereof_o yet_o pliny_n in_o his_o twelve_o book_n and_o nine_o chapter_n set_v it_o down_o that_o it_o be_v black_a or_o of_o a_o sad_a form_n and_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o white_a ollive_a tree_n have_v leaf_n like_o a_o oak_n and_o fruit_n like_o the_o wild_a fig_n tree_n which_o how_o true_o express_v rest_v doubtful_a for_o lobel_n set_v forth_o a_o stick_n of_o a_o thorny_a tree_n find_v among_o drug_n with_o divers_a piece_n of_o gum_n cleave_v to_o it_o most_o likely_a to_o be_v bdellium_n or_o myrrh_n which_o be_v very_o like_a one_o unto_o another_o be_v both_o gather_v from_o cruel_a thorny_a tree_n and_o thevet_n say_v that_o he_o see_v in_o one_o wood_n of_o tree_n two_o thousand_o of_o these_o bdellâ—â—_n fruct_v quibusdam_fw-la acceptus_fw-la quem_fw-la potius_fw-la cuci_fw-la theophrastâ—_n fructum_fw-la opitatur_fw-la sort_n grow_v mix_v together_o and_o that_o in_o such_o country_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o snow_n yet_o the_o best_a author_n say_v that_o arabia_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n where_o they_o grow_v which_o i_o think_v never_o see_v or_o feel_v snow_n yet_o in_o genesis_n 2._o verse_n 12._o we_o read_v that_o bdellium_n and_o the_o onyx_n stone_n beside_o gold_n grow_v in_o the_o land_n of_o havilah_n which_o be_v interpret_v to_o be_v eastward_o from_o persia_n so_o that_o both_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o gum_n thereof_o be_v call_v by_o one_o name_n for_o the_o choice_n whereof_o dioscorides_n set_v down_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v clear_a like_o glue_v fat_a on_o the_o inside_n easy_o melt_v or_o dissolve_v pure_a or_o clean_a from_o dross_n sweet_a in_o the_o burn_a like_a unto_o vnguis_fw-la odoratus_fw-la for_o so_o i_o construe_v it_o although_o divers_a author_n do_v diverse_o interpret_v those_o word_n some_o make_n vnguis_fw-la to_o be_v a_o note_n of_o white_a piece_n in_o the_o gum_n like_o the_o nail_n of_o one_o hand_n but_o in_o my_o judgement_n the_o vnguis_fw-la be_v refer_v by_o dioscorides_n to_o the_o sweet_a fume_n of_o bdellium_n in_o the_o burn_a whereunto_o it_o be_v like_a for_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v suffitu_fw-la odoratum_fw-la he_o will_v rather_o show_v what_o send_v it_o have_v namely_o of_o unguis_fw-la odoratus_fw-la and_o bitter_a in_o taste_n which_o be_v such_o noâ—es_n as_o we_o can_v hardly_o find_v in_o any_o that_o be_v bring_v to_o we_o for_o we_o find_v little_a bitterness_n in_o any_o and_o less_o sweetness_n in_o the_o burn_a of_o it_o or_o vnguis_fw-la odoratus_fw-la but_o strong_a and_o unpleasant_a rather_o neither_o be_v it_o soft_a or_o easy_a to_o be_v dissolve_v but_o hard_a and_o not_o to_o be_v dissolve_v equal_o but_o into_o grain_n or_o knot_n without_o warmth_n yet_o be_v we_o of_o a_o sad_a brown_a colour_n somewhat_o like_o glue_v and_o much_o like_a unto_o myrrh_n so_o that_o they_o be_v often_o mistake_v one_o for_o another_o but_o that_o bdellium_n be_v hard_a dry_a and_o brown_a but_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n thereof_o as_o matthiolus_n show_v and_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o have_v see_v for_o not_o only_o in_o former_a time_n there_o be_v much_o adulterate_n of_o drogue_n by_o the_o indian_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v but_o most_o probable_a by_o the_o arabian_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a merchant_n for_o those_o place_n and_o for_o those_o thing_n and_o i_o think_v the_o jew_n learn_v that_o art_n of_o they_o and_o have_v exceed_v they_o in_o cunning_a the_o property_n hereof_o be_v heat_n and_o mollefi_v haâ—d_a tumor_n and_o the_o nodes_fw-la of_o the_o neck_n throat_n or_o sinew_n or_o of_o other_o part_n any_o way_n apply_v it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n and_o break_v the_o stone_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o cough_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v by_o serpent_n it_o help_v to_o discuss_v the_o windiness_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o those_o that_o be_v burstâ—â—_n and_o have_v a_o rapture_n it_o mollefi_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o dri_v up_o the_o moistness_n thereof_o and_o draw_v forth_o the_o dead_a birth_n chap._n xi_o behen_n album_fw-la &_o ruâ—rum_fw-la white_a and_o red_a ben._n the_o ancient_a author_n have_v be_v both_o very_a brief_a in_o declare_v these_o two_o sort_n of_o drogue_n and_o be_v also_o not_o aâ—_n one_o among_o themselves_o what_o the_o true_a ben_n album_fw-la &_o rubrum_fw-la shall_v be_v for_o actuarius_n and_o myrepsus_n maâ—â—_n the_o herâ—â—â—â—llis_n to_o be_v ben_n how_o then_o can_v any_o of_o our_o modern_a writer_n find_v out_o the_o true_a ben_fw-mi of_o the_o ancient_n yet_o divers_a have_v appropriate_v sundry_a herb_n unto_o they_o but_o they_o have_v all_o come_v far_o short_a thereof_o not_o only_o in_o the_o thing_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o property_n clusius_n
be_v either_o utter_o barren_a and_o fruitless_a or_o bear_v such_o fruit_n as_o be_v only_o fair_a without_o and_o dust_v within_o and_o the_o air_n noisome_a and_o pestilent_a by_o the_o thick_a infectious_a vapour_n arise_v from_o it_o and_o be_v neither_o move_v by_o the_o wind_n nor_o will_v suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o sink_v therein_o but_o will_v swim_v on_o the_o top_n and_o be_v not_o only_o of_o a_o salt_n but_o bitter_a taste_n which_o will_v corrupt_v any_o thing_n rather_o than_o preserve_v it_o as_o salt_n sea_n water_n will_n there_o be_v other_o sort_n of_o bitumen_n in_o the_o world_n as_o historian_n report_v as_o in_o cuba_n and_o sundry_a fountain_n near_o the_o sea_n shore_n cast_v it_o forth_o as_o black_a as_o pitch_n another_o sort_n be_v in_o a_o province_n of_o peru_n where_o the_o place_n be_v void_a of_o tree_n or_o plant_n and_o give_v a_o fat_a liquid_a bitumen_n in_o this_o manner_n turf_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v lay_v on_o hurdle_n the_o liquor_n drop_v from_o they_o by_o be_v set_v in_o the_o sun_n be_v keep_v to_o heat_n and_o comfort_v any_o place_n affect_v with_o cold_a humour_n and_o tumor_n cure_v wound_n and_o be_v use_v for_o those_o grief_n whereunto_o caranha_n and_o tacamahaca_n serve_v it_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a smell_n and_o of_o a_o blackish_a red_a colour_n the_o inhabitant_n about_o this_o lake_n gather_v this_o bitumen_n or_o pitch_n be_v a_o oil_n or_o liquid_a substance_n on_o the_o water_n and_o harden_v by_o the_o air_n and_o spend_v it_o chief_o in_o pitch_v their_o ship_n but_o medicinal_o it_o discuss_v tumor_n and_o swell_n and_o mollefy_v the_o hardness_n of_o they_o and_o keep_v they_o from_o inflammation_n and_o be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n for_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o for_o the_o fall_a sickness_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o the_o fume_n thereof_o which_o be_v strong_a smell_v unto_o it_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n take_v in_o wine_n with_o a_o little_a castoreum_n it_o help_v the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n and_o the_o hip_n and_o dissolve_v congeal_v blood_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o body_n petroleum_n quasi_fw-la petrae_fw-la oleum_fw-la or_o oil_n of_o peter_n be_v a_o thin_a red_a liquor_n thin_a than_o oil_n of_o ollive_n and_o almost_o as_o thin_a as_o water_n and_o be_v account_v to_o be_v a_o liquid_a bitumen_n and_o think_v to_o be_v the_o naphtha_n of_o dioscorides_n by_o matthiolus_n because_o it_o be_v so_o apt_a and_o easy_a to_o take_v fire_n even_o by_o the_o air_n thereof_o and_o be_v get_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o italy_n distil_v of_o itself_o out_o of_o a_o mine_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o hungary_n also_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o issue_v forth_o in_o a_o well_o together_o with_o the_o water_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o place_n think_v to_o have_v the_o chink_n stop_v up_o with_o mortar_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o light_n the_o workman_n therefore_o take_v a_o close_a lantern_n with_o a_o light_n in_o it_o go_v about_o it_o and_o be_v go_v down_o into_o the_o well_o to_o stop_v it_o very_o sudden_o the_o peter_n oil_n take_v fire_n fly_v round_o about_o the_o side_n of_o the_o well_o and_o with_o a_o hideous_a noise_n and_o smoke_n like_o the_o crack_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o great_a ordinance_n shoot_v of_o it_o not_o only_o cast_v forth_o the_o workman_n dead_a but_o blow_v up_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o well_o into_o the_o air_n and_o set_v on_o fire_n also_o some_o bottle_n of_o the_o oil_n that_o stand_v by_o the_o well_o and_o many_o person_n that_o stand_v thereby_o be_v scorch_v with_o the_o flame_n this_o oil_n of_o peter_n be_v a_o special_a ingredient_n to_o make_v wild_a fire_n and_o be_v of_o a_o very_a hot_a and_o pierce_a scent_n and_o quality_n and_o therefore_o be_v use_v for_o cold_a ache_n cramp_n and_o gout_n and_o to_o heal_v any_o green_a wound_n or_o cut_v sudden_o a_o little_a thereof_o be_v put_v into_o the_o oil_n of_o saint_n johns_n wort_n and_o use_v chap._n fourteen_o blatta_n byzantia_n sive_fw-la vnguis_fw-la odoratus_fw-la the_o sweet_a indian_a sea_n fish_n shell_n this_o indian_a shell_n of_o some_o sea_n fish_n have_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o some_o controversy_n among_o the_o learned_a for_o fuchsius_n will_v make_v the_o onyche_n or_o dioscorides_n and_o the_o blatta_n byzantia_n or_o vnguis_fw-la odoratus_fw-la to_o be_v differ_v thing_n and_o then_o again_o he_o will_v make_v the_o blatta_n byzantia_n to_o be_v a_o bone_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o before_o part_n of_o the_o nose_n of_o the_o shell_n fish_n purpura_fw-la or_o purple_a periwinkle_n and_o this_o he_o do_v twice_o express_v in_o his_o annotation_n on_o nichotaus_n myrepsus_n in_o the_o composition_n of_o aurea_n alexandrina_n and_o in_o diamargariton_n into_o both_o which_o composition_n the_o blatta_n byzantia_n be_v to_o be_v put_v but_o matthiolus_n conte_v against_o this_o his_o opinion_n and_o say_v that_o these_o sweet_a shell_n call_v conchula_n indica_fw-la or_o vnguis_fw-la odoratus_fw-la be_v take_v by_o serapio_n and_o avicen_n and_o the_o latter_a greek_a writer_n to_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o the_o blatta_n byzantia_n and_o again_o that_o never_o any_o writer_n account_v that_o bone_n in_o the_o nose_n of_o the_o fish_n purpura_fw-la to_o be_v sweet_a or_o number_v among_o other_o sweet_a thing_n but_o that_o the_o ash_n of_o their_o shell_n be_v burn_v be_v dry_v and_o serve_v to_o cleanse_v the_o tooth_n and_o to_o restrain_v the_o excressence_n in_o the_o flesh_n to_o cleanse_v ulcer_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o skinning_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n the_o arabian_n have_v always_o use_v the_o blattae_fw-la byzantiae_fw-la because_o they_o be_v of_o a_o astringent_a quality_n of_o thin_a part_n &_o do_v participate_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o sweetness_n blatta_n byzantia_n sive_fw-la unguis_fw-la odoratus_fw-la the_o sweet_a indian_a sea_n fish_n shell_n and_o be_v good_a in_o the_o disease_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o ill_a disposition_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o faint_a of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o mother_n in_o woman_n and_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o fall_a sickness_n to_o burn_v they_o under_o their_o nose_n that_o the_o fume_n may_v ease_v their_o fit_n and_o that_o none_o of_o these_o quality_n be_v ever_o attribute_v to_o the_o purple_a periwinkle_n shell_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o the_o best_a come_v from_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o be_v white_a and_o fat_a that_o be_v will_v easy_o burn_v but_o such_o do_v i_o never_o see_v and_o that_o those_o that_o come_v from_o babylon_n be_v black_a but_o the_o fume_n of_o both_o be_v like_a unto_o castoreum_n which_o argue_v those_o not_o to_o be_v right_a that_o be_v in_o our_o shop_n although_o some_o do_v differ_v from_o other_o in_o the_o size_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o table_n yet_o matthiolus_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o commentary_n on_o dioscorides_n a_o certain_a small_a long_a hollow_a shell_n almost_o like_o a_o tooth_n which_o i_o rather_o take_v to_o be_v the_o dentali_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n for_o vnguis_fw-la odoratus_fw-la be_v likely_a such_o as_o be_v use_v in_o his_o time_n which_o i_o have_v here_o express_v in_o the_o same_o table_n with_o those_o sort_n that_o our_o drugist_n impose_v on_o we_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o broad_a and_o somewhat_o hollow_a brown_a shell_n the_o one_o smooth_a and_o the_o other_o rugged_a and_o the_o one_o small_a than_o the_o other_o chap._n xv._o bolus_n armenius_n bolarmoniacke_n the_o several_a sort_n of_o bole_n or_o bolarmoniacke_n that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o sundry_a time_n with_o we_o do_v testify_v that_o we_o scarce_o know_v which_o to_o accept_v for_o the_o right_n for_o galen_n say_v it_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a colour_n and_o pliny_n make_v three_o sort_n red_a and_o less_o red_a and_o a_o middle_a sort_n show_v that_o both_o red_a and_o pale_a be_v so_o call_v and_o use_v alike_o and_o most_o of_o the_o sort_n that_o we_o have_v have_v the_o note_n and_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a that_o be_v it_o be_v a_o firm_a or_o close_a earth_n heavy_a without_o gravel_n or_o stone_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n whole_o of_o one_o colour_n without_o discolour_a part_n which_o do_v show_v that_o not_o only_o that_o bolus_n armenius_n which_o some_o call_v orientalis_n but_o many_o other_o of_o the_o fine_a sort_n find_v in_o other_o place_n not_o only_o as_o a_o mine_n of_o itself_o but_o in_o the_o mine_n chief_o of_o iron_n and_o some_o in_o those_o both_o of_o gold_n silver_z and_o copper_n may_v safe_o be_v use_v for_o some_o of_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o because_o they_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o do_v
it_o camfire_o do_v cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o back_n and_o all_o hot_a inflammation_n and_o distemper_n of_o heat_n in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o body_n ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o restrain_v flux_n either_o of_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o head_n and_o nostril_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o houseleek_n or_o with_o plantain_n water_n and_o some_o nettle_n seed_n or_o the_o flux_n of_o sperme_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n use_v it_o to_o the_o reins_n or_o privy_a part_n and_o extinguish_v venery_n or_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v a_o preserver_n from_o putrefaction_n and_o therefore_o be_v put_v into_o divers_a composition_n and_o antidote_n to_o resist_v venom_n poison_n and_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n or_o other_o disease_n it_o be_v good_a in_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n to_o restrain_v the_o heat_n and_o be_v of_o much_o use_n with_o woman_n that_o desire_v to_o preserve_v their_o beauty_n by_o add_v a_o lustre_n to_o the_o skin_n chap._n xix_o caranha_n the_o gum_n caranha_n caranha_n carauna_n or_o caragna_n be_v a_o gum_n bring_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n who_o tree_n be_v not_o describe_v by_o any_o that_o have_v write_v of_o it_o but_o be_v a_o soft_a kind_n of_o gum_n wrap_v up_o in_o leaf_n that_o one_o piece_n shall_v not_o stick_v unto_o another_o for_o it_o be_v very_o cleave_v and_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a or_o muddy_a greenish_a colour_n have_v somewhat_o a_o sharp_a pierce_a scent_n but_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n as_o monardus_n say_v that_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o crystal_n which_o i_o never_o see_v it_o be_v a_o most_o especial_a and_o speedy_a help_n when_o tacamahaca_n can_v not_o as_o monardus_n say_v be_v have_v for_o all_o cold_a ache_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o nerve_n and_o joint_n and_o the_o swell_n and_o pain_n therein_o the_o defluxion_n also_o of_o humour_n on_o they_o or_o on_o the_o eye_n or_o on_o any_o other_o part_n to_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o temple_n or_o behind_o the_o ear_n it_o be_v also_o use_v as_o well_o as_o tacamahaca_n for_o the_o toothache_n to_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o temple_n like_o mastic_n chap._n xx._n cardamomum_fw-la cardamome_v there_o have_v be_v former_o much_o controversy_n concern_v cardamome_n whether_o we_o have_v either_o that_o of_o the_o grecian_n or_o those_o of_o the_o arabian_n some_o suppose_n we_o have_v neither_o and_o that_o the_o cardamome_v we_o daily_o use_v agree_v with_o neither_o of_o all_o their_o description_n theophrastus_n dioscorides_n and_o galen_n among_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o pliny_n among_o the_o latin_n mention_v but_o one_o sort_n and_o the_o arabian_n two_o melignette_n sive_fw-la cardamomum_fw-la maximum_fw-la et_fw-la grana_n paradisi_fw-la ginny_n grain_n cardamomum_fw-la minus_fw-la &_o vulgar_a the_o ordinary_a lesser_a sort_n of_o cardamome_n cardamomum_fw-la majus_fw-la vulgar_a the_o great_a sort_n of_o cardamome_n cardamomum_fw-la medium_n &_o minimum_fw-la the_o two_o small_a sort_n of_o cardamome_n a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a but_o fuchsius_n and_o ruellius_n think_v the_o capsicum_n or_o siliquastrum_fw-la our_o red_a indian_a pepper_n in_o long_a horn_a husk_n be_v the_o arabian_n cardaemomum_fw-la minus_fw-la which_o matthiolus_n disprove_v as_o improbable_a yea_o impossible_a the_o difference_n both_o in_o form_n and_o property_n so_o far_a disable_n it_o and_o some_o suppose_v the_o melegueta_n or_o grana_fw-la paradisi_fw-la which_o we_o call_v usual_o grain_n or_o guinea_n grain_n to_o be_v the_o grecian_n cardamomum_fw-la and_o the_o monk_n that_o comment_v upon_o mesue_n take_v the_o say_a melegueta_n to_o be_v the_o lesser_a gardamome_n of_o serapio_n all_o which_o and_o many_o other_o opinion_n may_v now_o be_v bury_v and_o we_o better_o resolve_v that_o dioscorides_n his_o cardamomum_fw-la not_o only_o agree_v with_o galens_n whereof_o divers_a make_v a_o doubt_n because_o dioscorides_n make_v he_o to_o be_v sharp_a in_o taste_n and_o fierce_a in_o scent_n pierce_a the_o sense_n and_o galen_n pleasant_a and_o not_o so_o sharp_a or_o hot_a as_o cress_n for_o galen_n no_o doubt_n understand_v the_o same_o of_o dioscorides_n when_o in_o a_o receipt_n that_o he_o have_v from_o pamphilus_n 7_o the_o comp_n med_a secund_a locoâ—_n c._n 3._o he_o appoint_v cardamomum_fw-la delibratum_fw-la cardamome_v that_o be_v husk_v to_o be_v take_v as_o also_o in_o secundâ—_n antidote_n zeno_n cast_v away_o the_o husk_n and_o in_o the_o theriaca_fw-la of_o damocrates_n in_o verse_n cardamome_v in_o husk_n be_v name_v and_o dioscorides_n mention_v not_o any_o husk_n or_o other_o form_n thereof_o because_o iâ—_n be_v so_o familiar_o know_v in_o his_o time_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v which_o the_o husk_n be_v tough_a do_v declare_v 〈◊〉_d but_o it_o also_o agree_v with_o those_o we_o use_v in_o our_o shop_n and_o with_o that_o which_o pliny_n mention_v who_o aâ—_n i_o say_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o amomum_fw-la say_v cardamomum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d like_o thereunto_o that_o be_v to_o amomum_fw-la both_o in_o name_n and_o growth_n but_o that_o the_o seed_n be_v long_a meaning_n the_o husk_n with_o the_o seed_n in_o it_o as_o it_o be_v use_v to_o be_v take_v by_o he_o and_o other_o in_o many_o thing_n and_o that_o of_o dioscorides_n agree_v with_o that_o we_o use_v in_o our_o shop_n can_v be_v any_o other_o also_o then_o that_o of_o the_o arabian_n usual_o bring_v to_o all_o these_o christian_a part_n from_o the_o east_n indies_n as_o garcias_n confess_v and_o especial_o the_o lesser_a which_o as_o garcias_n say_v be_v the_o better_a although_o as_o he_o say_v they_o be_v both_o of_o one_o kind_n differ_v in_o bigness_n the_o big_a sort_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o round_a and_o the_o small_a short_a and_o not_o so_o great_a but_o as_o it_o be_v three_o square_a now_o as_o concern_v garcias_n his_o opinion_n that_o the_o arabian_n sacolaa_n quibir_a and_o ceguer_n cardamomum_fw-la majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_a grecian_n or_o latin_n assure_o he_o be_v mistake_v therein_o for_o the_o note_n and_o mark_n of_o dioscorides_n his_o cardamomum_fw-la do_v in_o all_o thing_n agree_v both_o with_o we_o in_o use_n bring_v from_o india_n and_o that_o of_o pliny_n as_o i_o say_v before_o so_o that_o now_o see_v both_o greek_n arabian_n and_o latin_n be_v thus_o reconcile_v together_o there_o need_v not_o for_o any_o further_a doubt_n hereof_o to_o use_v our_o cardamome_n in_o any_o of_o their_o receipt_n but_o the_o melegueta_n or_o grâ—â—a_fw-la parâ—disi_n which_o be_v in_o form_n like_o to_o a_o fig_n and_o full_a of_o red_a seed_n although_o it_o be_v good_a and_o safe_a spice_n to_o be_v use_v yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v the_o cardamomum_fw-la majus_fw-la as_o divers_a have_v former_o take_v it_o and_o to_o this_o day_n be_v so_o suppose_a by_o many_o but_o as_o garcias_n say_v it_o may_v be_v the_o combasbogue_v of_o avicen_n 〈◊〉_d great_a and_o lesser_a cardamome_n differ_v not_o in_o kind_n but_o in_o greatness_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o be_v call_v as_o garcias_n say_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o malavar_n etrimelli_n by_o they_o of_o zeilan_n ensal_n in_o both_o which_o place_n it_o grow_v plentiful_o as_o garcias_n say_v in_o bâ—ngala_n and_o surrat_n hil_n and_o of_o some_o elachi_n but_o general_o of_o the_o common_a people_n door_n in_o all_o those_o place_n the_o virtue_n whereof_o be_v these_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n it_o break_v the_o stone_n provoke_v urine_n when_o it_o be_v stop_v or_o pass_v with_o pain_n it_o resist_v poison_n and_o the_o sting_n of_o the_o scorpion_n or_o other_o venomous_a creature_n and_o kill_v the_o birth_n if_o they_o be_v perfume_v therewith_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o cough_n the_o broad_a worm_n and_o the_o torment_n or_o gripe_a pain_n in_o the_o gut_n or_o bowel_n and_o expel_v wind_n powerful_o both_o from_o the_o stomach_n and_o entrails_n ease_v those_o that_o by_o fall_n or_o beat_n be_v bruise_v and_o break_v those_o that_o have_v loose_a and_o weak_a sinew_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o sciatica_n or_o hip_n gout_n and_o use_v with_o vinegar_n it_o be_v good_a against_o scab_n it_o be_v use_v in_o many_o of_o our_o composition_n cordial_n antidote_n and_o other_o the_o indian_n as_o garcias_n say_v put_v this_o to_o the_o composition_n of_o their_o betro_n leave_v which_o they_o continual_o chew_v in_o their_o mouth_n chap._n xxi_o caryophylli_n clove_n although_o clove_n and_o nutmeg_n and_o some_o other_o spice_n and_o drogue_n be_v not_o know_v to_o dioscorides_n galâ—â—_n and_o the_o other_o ancient_a greek_n for_o serapio_n in_o cite_v galens_n authority_n for_o clove_n be_v either_o false_a or_o mistake_v for_o paulus_n aegiâ—â—ta_n a_o
late_a greek_a writer_n do_v not_o mention_v it_o neither_o yet_o do_v the_o latin_n or_o pliny_n in_o his_o time_n for_o his_o caryophyllon_n or_o garyophyllon_n lib._n 12._o c._n 7._o be_v a_o round_a grain_n like_o pepper_n as_o be_v show_v before_o with_o the_o amomum_fw-la but_o great_a and_o more_o brittle_a and_o be_v take_v by_o some_o in_o these_o day_n to_o be_v amomum_fw-la and_o by_o other_o carpobalsamum_n yet_o be_v they_o know_v to_o the_o late_a greek_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o arabian_a author_n who_o have_v bring_v a_o more_o ample_a and_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o the_o indian_a commodity_n and_o of_o many_o other_o thing_n than_o be_v former_o know_v so_o that_o now_o what_o by_o the_o portugal_n travel_n the_o dutch_a and_o we_o by_o sea_n unto_o those_o part_n the_o tree_n have_v be_v well_o observe_v to_o be_v great_a and_o tall_a cover_v with_o a_o ash-coloured_a bark_n the_o young_a branch_n be_v more_o white_a have_v leaf_n grow_v by_o couple_n one_o against_o another_o somewhat_o long_o and_o narrow_a like_a unto_o the_o bay-tree_n that_o bear_v narrow_a leaf_n with_o a_o middle_a rib_n and_o sundry_a vein_n run_v there_o through_o each_o of_o they_o stand_v on_o a_o long_a footestalke_n the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o small_a brown_a sprig_n whereon_o grow_v the_o flower_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o clove_n themselves_o which_o be_v white_a at_o the_o first_o with_o their_o sprig_n green_a afterward_o and_o last_o radish_n before_o they_o be_v beat_v off_o from_o the_o tree_n and_o be_v dry_v before_o they_o be_v put_v up_o grow_v blackish_a as_o we_o see_v they_o have_v four_o small_a top_n at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o and_o a_o small_a round_a head_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o the_o flower_n itself_o stand_v between_o those_o consist_v of_o four_o small_a leaf_n like_v unto_o a_o cherry_n blossom_n but_o of_o a_o excellent_a blue_a colour_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v confident_o report_v with_o three_o white_a vein_n in_o every_o leaf_n and_o divers_a purplish_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o more_o dainty_a fine_a send_v then_o the_o clove_n itself_o which_o be_v a_o small_a slender_a fruit_n almost_o like_o a_o small_a nayâ—e_n and_o 〈◊〉_d call_v clavus_fw-la by_o many_o and_o from_o thence_o the_o dutch_a call_v they_o naegelen_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a quick_v and_o sharp_a taste_n which_o be_v first_o ripe_a and_o gather_v but_o those_o that_o do_v abide_v long_o on_o the_o tree_n do_v grow_v somewhat_o thick_a and_o great_a and_o be_v not_o oâ—_n half_a the_o other_o goodness_n be_v call_v by_o most_o fuss_n yet_o some_o call_v the_o stalk_n of_o the_o clove_n fuste_n and_o grow_v of_o their_o own_o fall_n and_o be_v not_o graft_v hereout_o likewise_o come_v a_o certain_a dark_a red_a gum_n and_o be_v find_v usual_o put_v together_o these_o grow_v chief_o in_o the_o maluccâ—_n island_n where_o they_o gather_v they_o twice_o every_o year_n that_o be_v in_o june_n and_o december_n the_o leaf_n bark_n and_o wood_n be_v nothing_o so_o hot_a in_o taste_n as_o the_o clove_n they_o grow_v also_o in_o amboyâ—â—_n where_o they_o grow_v well_o and_o bear_v plentiful_o be_v there_o caryophyllorum_fw-la affigy_n spuâ—â—a_fw-la a_o false_a figure_n of_o the_o clove_n tree_n caryophyllorum_fw-la tâ—â—â—â—lis_fw-la geâ—â—ina_fw-la affigie_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o clove_n tree_n with_o the_o fruit_n true_o express_v plant_v by_o the_o dutch_a in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o indies_n more_o scarce_o and_o less_o fruitful_a than_o there_o which_o be_v call_v general_o by_o the_o indian_n calefur_n and_o by_o those_o of_o the_o maluccas_n and_o in_o some_o other_o place_n chanqâ—â—_n the_o property_n of_o clove_n be_v many_o and_o excellent_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n yet_o some_o say_v the_o second_o and_o of_o much_o use_n both_o in_o meat_n and_o medicine_n comfort_v the_o head_n and_o the_o heart_n and_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n the_o stomach_n and_o all_o the_o inward_a part_n that_o want_v heat_n help_v digestion_n to_o break_v wind_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n the_o oil_n chemical_o draw_v be_v much_o use_v for_o the_o toothache_n and_o to_o stop_v hollow_a ache_a tooth_n as_o also_o to_o be_v put_v into_o perfume_n for_o glove_n leather_n and_o the_o like_a the_o clove_n themselves_o for_o their_o excellent_a scent_n serve_v as_o a_o special_a part_n in_o all_o sweet_a powther_n sweet_a water_n perfume_a pot_n etc._n etc._n garcias_n say_v that_o the_o portugal_n woman_n distil_v the_o clove_n while_o they_o be_v fresh_a which_o make_v a_o most_o sweet_a and_o delicate_a water_n no_o less_o useful_a for_o scent_n then_o profitable_a 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o the_o pouther_n of_o clove_n apply_v to_o 〈◊〉_d forehead_n help_v the_o head_n ache_n come_v of_o cold_a as_o also_o by_o eat_v they_o procure_v a_o sweet_a breath_n soâ—â—_n as_o he_o say_v procure_v sweat_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o french_a disease_n by_o give_v clove_n nutmeg_n mace_n long_o and_o black_a â—â—â—per_n but_o this_o have_v no_o use_n with_o we_o christophorus_n a_o costa_n say_v that_o they_o bind_v the_o belly_n and_o sharpen_v the_o eye_n sight_n cleanse_v they_o and_o take_v away_o film_n or_o cloud_n that_o darken_v it_o if_o their_o water_n be_v drop_v into_o they_o and_o that_o four_o dam_n of_o the_o pouther_n of_o clove_n take_v in_o milk_n will_v procure_v and_o stir_v up_o venery_n or_o bodily_a lust_n chap._n xxii_o china_n radix_fw-la officinarum_fw-la the_o root_n china_n the_o root_n call_v china_n be_v like_a to_o the_o root_n of_o a_o great_a reed_n some_o flattish_a other_o round_o nor_o smooth_a but_o bunch_a or_o knotty_a red_a for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o whitish_a or_o sometime_o a_o little_a radish_n on_o the_o inside_n the_o best_a be_v solid_a or_o firm_a and_o somewhat_o weighty_a fresh_a and_o not_o worm_n eat_v and_o without_o any_o taste_n but_o as_o it_o be_v dry_v it_o grow_v up_o with_o many_o prickely_a branch_n of_o a_o reasonable_a great_a bigness_n like_v unto_o sarsa_n parilla_o or_o the_o prickely_a bindeweed_n wind_v itself_o about_o tree_n and_o have_v divers_a leaf_n grow_v on_o they_o like_o unto_o broad_a plantain_n leave_v the_o root_n grow_v sometime_o many_o together_o and_o may_v be_v eat_v while_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o so_o the_o indian_n do_v with_o their_o meat_n as_o we_o do_v carpet_n or_o turnip_n it_o not_o only_o grow_v in_o china_n but_o in_o malabar_n cochin_n cranganâ—â—_n taâ—â—r_n and_o other_o place_n there_o and_o be_v call_v laâ—patan_n by_o the_o chinese_n and_o chophchina_n by_o the_o arabian_n and_o persian_n the_o property_n whereof_o be_v many_o and_o of_o great_a use_n with_o we_o in_o divers_a case_n it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o knowledge_n thereof_o to_o the_o christian_n and_o other_o that_o dwell_v in_o india_n chief_o use_v for_o diet_n drink_v in_o lua_n vexerea_n the_o french_a disease_n but_o since_o it_o be_v find_v profitable_a in_o ague_n whether_o quotidian_a or_o intermittant_a or_o pestilential_a and_o also_o hecticke_v and_o consumption_n china_n rozix_fw-la officinarum_fw-la the_o true_a china_n root_n pseudochina_n bastard_z china_n to_o rectify_v the_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o inveterate_a pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o stomach_n and_o strengthen_v it_o and_o to_o dry_v up_o the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n to_o help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o the_o bursting_n in_o child_n or_o other_o by_o dry_v up_o the_o humour_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o it_o help_v also_o the_o palsy_n and_o all_o the_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o bladder_n the_o gout_n and_o sciatica_n and_o the_o nodes_fw-la also_o and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o be_v good_a in_o all_o cold_a and_o melancholic_a grief_n some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o great_a incendiary_n to_o lust_n the_o manner_n of_o take_v it_o be_v divers_a for_o some_o boil_v it_o be_v slice_v thin_a and_o steep_v for_o a_o good_a while_n in_o water_n only_o and_o some_o add_v wine_n thereto_o and_o some_o boil_v it_o in_o the_o broth_n with_o a_o chicken_n tie_v up_o in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o to_o take_v from_o a_o quarter_n to_o half_a a_o ounce_n or_o more_o at_o a_o time_n as_o the_o quantity_n of_o drink_n or_o broth_n you_o will_v provide_v or_o as_o the_o party_n can_v bear_v we_o have_v have_v a_o kind_n of_o root_n bring_v we_o from_o the_o west_n indies_n in_o form_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o this_o true_a but_o hard_a red_a pseudochina_n pseudochina_n and_o more_o knotty_a which_o some_o call_v bastard_n china_n and_o be_v not_o use_v by_o any_o that_o i_o know_v monardus_n say_v that_o the_o
cause_v it_o well_o to_o be_v accept_v as_o the_o substitute_n thereof_o all_o these_o sort_n as_o they_o be_v make_v divers_a by_o the_o writer_n of_o they_o be_v say_v by_o they_o to_o be_v effectual_a against_o poison_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o venom_v of_o virulent_a creature_n and_o we_o have_v find_v they_o of_o much_o use_n and_o profit_n in_o the_o pestilence_n and_o other_o contagious_a disease_n as_o also_o to_o warm_v a_o cold_a stomach_n and_o to_o expel_v wind_n mervailous_o to_o repress_v vomit_n to_o dry_v up_o and_o consume_v catarrh_n and_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n to_o dissolve_v the_o impostume_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la and_o to_o stay_v the_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o be_v also_o very_o powerful_a to_o stay_v or_o disperse_v the_o unsavoury_a belching_n of_o those_o spirit_n that_o garlic_n onion_n etc._n etc._n or_o wine_n have_v cause_v chap._n lvi_o zingiber_n gingër_fw-la gingër_fw-la as_o garcias_n say_v grow_v in_o all_o the_o coutry_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n either_o plant_v by_o the_o root_n or_o swoon_v or_o seed_n the_o root_n say_v a_o english_a rare_a traveller_n spread_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o have_v leaf_n like_o wild_a garlic_n which_o they_o cut_v every_o fortnight_n to_o put_v into_o their_o broth_n and_o meat_n it_o grow_v say_v he_o with_o leaf_n like_o the_o water_n flag_n or_o corn_n flag_n and_o not_o like_o the_o reed_n thus_o say_v he_o and_o so_o say_v monardus_n also_o but_o acosta_n say_v that_o it_o have_v leaf_n very_o like_a to_o the_o great_a sort_n of_o millet_n job_n tear_n and_o with_o a_o thick_a stalk_n like_o asphodill_n leave_v thereon_o close_o to_o the_o stalk_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v small_a reed_n and_o lobel_n zingiber_n fort_n brasilie_o use_v nigra_fw-la roâ—e_n brassill_n ginger_n with_o a_o black_a root_n zingiberis_fw-la â—iliquâ—_n &_o seman_n the_o seed_n pod_n and_o seed_n of_o ginger_n zingiber_n orientale_fw-la florescens_fw-la the_o figure_n of_o the_o oriental_a ginger_n with_o the_o flower_n set_v forth_o the_o figure_n of_o ginger_n as_o it_o grow_v he_o say_v with_o adrian_n meuleneere_v in_o the_o prince_n mauritius_n a_o nassan_n his_o garden_n have_v sundry_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a show_v like_a unto_o a_o reed_n new_o spring_v up_o and_o condemn_v that_o old_a figure_n as_o false_a that_o be_v former_o account_v the_o right_n which_o have_v leaf_n of_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o iris_n or_o flowerdeluce_n which_o contrariety_n be_v as_o some_o may_v think_v hardly_o to_o be_v reconcile_v yet_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o make_v both_o these_o assertion_n to_o be_v true_a although_o they_o seem_v so_o much_o to_o vary_v thus_o we_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o ginger_n bring_v unto_o we_o plain_o differ_v in_o the_o substance_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o root_n but_o not_o in_o the_o form_n save_v that_o the_o one_o be_v more_o slender_a which_o be_v the_o black_a than_o the_o white_a for_o the_o one_o be_v white_a within_o and_o cut_v soft_a which_o be_v the_o ginger_n whole_o in_o use_n for_o meat_n and_o medicine_n with_o we_o the_o other_o be_v hard_a and_o almost_o woody_a and_o cut_v blackish_a within_o so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o the_o one_o sort_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o east_n indie_n sort_n with_o the_o soft_a white_a root_n have_v flagge-like_a leaf_n and_o have_v be_v see_v in_o flower_n in_o germany_n as_o emanuel_n zwert_v have_v set_v out_o the_o figure_n and_o i_o here_o unto_o you_o and_o the_o seed_n vessel_n also_o with_o the_o seed_n not_o much_o unlike_a that_o of_o a_o iris_n with_o this_o title_n zinziber_n floor_z albo_fw-la folio_fw-la iridis_fw-la the_o other_o root_n that_o be_v more_o slender_a and_o black_a yet_o of_o the_o same_o fashion_n may_v be_v that_o which_o bear_v reed-like_a leaf_n as_o lobel_n have_v set_v it_o forth_o rather_o to_o be_v preserve_v then_o for_o ordinary_a use_n with_o we_o and_o which_o as_o i_o think_v be_v the_o mechinum_fw-la of_o lobel_n or_o zingiber_n fuscum_fw-la whereof_o he_o give_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o more_o excellent_a sort_n that_o be_v joint_v like_o doronicum_n part_n and_o therefore_o account_v by_o pona_n to_o be_v the_o true_a doronicum_n as_o be_v show_v before_o in_o this_o work_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o doronicum_n and_o bring_v from_o brassill_n so_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v thus_o reconcile_v and_o each_o of_o they_o sort_v as_o they_o shall_v be_v let_v i_o show_v you_o that_o both_o sort_n be_v preserve_v while_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a and_o the_o black_a sort_n as_o well_o also_o after_o it_o have_v be_v dry_v by_o new_a steep_v it_o and_o boil_v to_o make_v it_o tender_a but_o i_o can_v find_v that_o the_o white_a sort_n will_v so_o well_o serve_v to_o be_v preserve_v after_o it_o have_v be_v dry_v but_o be_v the_o best_a be_v preserve_v green_a such_o as_o the_o china_n and_o bengala_n ginger_n be_v the_o property_n of_o ginger_n be_v to_o warm_v a_o cold_a stomach_n and_o to_o help_v digestion_n to_o dissolve_v wind_n both_o there_o and_o in_o the_o bowel_n while_o it_o be_v fresh_a it_o be_v eat_v in_o fallets_z with_o the_o indian_n the_o root_n be_v slice_v and_o put_v among_o the_o herb_n and_o help_v to_o mollefie_v and_o loosen_v the_o belly_n by_o the_o moisture_n therein_o which_o then_o abate_v much_o of_o the_o heat_n which_o be_v dry_a it_o have_v and_o help_v to_o bind_v the_o belly_n the_o preserve_a ginger_n be_v most_o acceptable_a and_o comfortable_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v available_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a chap._n lvii_o zibettum_n civet_n civet_n call_v algalia_n by_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o beast_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v take_v algali_a or_o aligali_a be_v well_o know_v now_o adays_o to_o all_o to_o be_v a_o excrementitious_a moisture_n or_o condensate_a sweat_n of_o a_o certain_a beast_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o great_a cat_n and_o thereon_o call_v a_o civet_n cat_n gather_v from_o a_o peculiar_a place_n or_o purse_n in_o that_o cat_n prepare_v by_o nature_n for_o that_o special_a purpose_n and_o be_v take_v forth_o with_o small_a spoon_n of_o ivory_n or_o wood_n and_o that_o by_o strong_a hand_n the_o beast_n be_v hold_v very_o close_a and_o hard_o for_o fear_v of_o bite_a while_o they_o be_v in_o take_v it_o forth_o for_o it_o be_v very_o fell_a and_o fierce_a be_v move_v and_o anger_v and_o then_o most_o when_o they_o be_v about_o that_o business_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o describe_v the_o beast_n unto_o you_o which_o clusius_n have_v do_v in_o figure_n very_o exact_o in_o his_o curae_fw-la posteriores_fw-la and_o be_v so_o frequent_a not_o only_o in_o our_o land_n with_o a_o great_a many_o that_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o profit_n or_o use_v of_o the_o civet_n but_o in_o divers_a other_o country_n in_o europe_n the_o civet_n be_v use_v as_o a_o perfume_n or_o sweet_a send_v general_o either_o by_o itself_o or_o mix_v with_o other_o sweet_a thing_n it_o be_v use_v also_o to_o comfort_v the_o head_n and_o brain_n and_o to_o help_v the_o deafness_n and_o dissinesse_n in_o the_o ear_n be_v put_v thereinto_o wrap_v in_o a_o little_a black_a wool_n it_o be_v much_o commend_v against_o the_o suffocation_n or_o rise_v of_o the_o mother_n to_o be_v use_v in_o a_o plaster_n or_o but_o put_v on_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o plaster_n and_o lay_v on_o the_o navel_n or_o some_o put_v into_o the_o navel_n i_o know_v none_o that_o ever_o use_v it_o inward_o but_o in_o outward_a remedy_n it_o be_v say_v that_o woman_n be_v much_o delight_v therewith_o and_o help_v sundry_a of_o their_o defect_n have_v thus_o show_v you_o here_o most_o of_o the_o chief_a drug_n in_o our_o apothecary_n shop_n that_o come_v to_o we_o from_o foreign_a part_n that_o be_v not_o former_o express_v in_o this_o work_n in_o several_a place_n let_v i_o now_o last_o to_o close_v up_o this_o whole_a work_n show_v you_o other_o strange_a and_o rare_a plant_n both_o herb_n 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ship_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n to_o get_v some_o prey_n out_o of_o they_o but_o as_o it_o be_v say_v will_v never_o make_v assault_n against_o any_o of_o the_o boat_n make_v of_o this_o tree_n or_o reed_n nor_o against_o they_o in_o it_o of_o the_o root_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v burn_v be_v make_v tahaxir_n that_o be_v the_o spodium_n of_o the_o ancient_a author_n as_o avicen_n think_v and_o o_o gerardus_n cremonensis_n and_o bellunensis_n do_v always_o translate_v the_o word_n tabaxir_n but_o gracias_fw-la show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a false_a interpretation_n there_o be_v but_o one_o spodium_n of_o the_o greek_n which_o be_v our_o lapis_fw-la tutiâ—_fw-la use_v by_o they_o only_o in_o outward_a medecine_n for_o tabaxir_n be_v a_o persian_a word_n signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o milky_a juice_n or_o liquor_n grow_v thick_a and_o hereby_o the_o arabian_n do_v still_o call_v that_o concrete_a or_o harden_a liquor_n that_o grow_v between_o the_o joint_n of_o this_o reed_n or_o tree_n but_o the_o native_n of_o sacar_n mambu_n that_o be_v sugar_n of_o mambu_n but_o be_v not_o find_v in_o all_o place_n as_o garcias_n say_v but_o in_o bisnagar_n batecala_n and_o some_o part_n of_o malabar_n chief_o and_o be_v see_v to_o be_v of_o sundry_a colour_n as_o white_a like_o starch_n which_o be_v the_o best_a yet_o be_v it_o find_v sometime_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n or_o blackish_a which_o yet_o be_v not_o to_o be_v mislike_v for_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o cane_n and_o have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n esteem_v of_o the_o value_n of_o silver_n and_o yet_o hold_v a_o great_a price_n even_o with_o the_o indian_n etc._n etc._n there_o have_v need_v therefore_o of_o great_a caution_n of_o use_v spodium_n as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o arabian_n medecine_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o inward_a which_o be_v far_o differ_v from_o tabaxir_n as_o you_o here_o see_v and_o of_o all_o be_v take_v for_o the_o fit_a antispodium_n and_o those_o other_o of_o ox_n bone_n burn_v and_o the_o like_a to_o be_v utter_o cast_v away_o the_o tree_n have_v leaf_n say_v garcias_n like_o a_o olive_n but_o long_a the_o property_n whereof_o be_v effectual_a either_o in_o outward_a or_o inward_a heat_n hot_a choleric_a ague_n and_o flux_n that_o come_v of_o choler_n to_o cool_v temper_n and_o bind_v they_o and_o now_o that_o i_o have_v show_v you_o all_o the_o physical_a herb_n let_v i_o descend_v to_o the_o tree_n and_o prepose_v they_o that_o have_v delightful_a and_o pleasant_a fruit_n that_o you_o may_v take_v therein_o some_o pleasure_n to_o mix_v with_o the_o profitable_a or_o admirable_a that_o shall_v follow_v and_o the_o first_o that_o i_o will_v propound_v as_o garcias_n say_v be_v the_o chief_a and_o choice_a fruit_n in_o all_o the_o indies_n chap._n xcii_o mangas_n the_o indian_a honey_n plum_n mangas_n the_o indian_a honey_n plum_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n find_v grow_v in_o some_o place_n but_o much_o more_o rare_o who_o fruit_n have_v no_o stone_n within_o it_o else_o not_o differ_v there_o be_v likewise_o a_o wild_a kind_n hereof_o call_v mangas_n brava_v ossiculo_fw-la mangas_n sive_fw-la ossiculo_fw-la who_o tree_n be_v lesser_a than_o the_o manure_v with_o short_a and_o thick_a leaf_n also_o and_o the_o fruit_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n have_v a_o thick_a skin_n and_o but_o little_a pulp_n therein_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o quince_n and_o with_o a_o hard_a gristly_a stone_n within_o it_o yet_o give_v they_o store_n of_o milk_n they_o grow_v general_o through_o all_o malabar_n if_o any_o one_o eat_v of_o these_o fruit_n although_o it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a it_o be_v so_o present_a a_o poison_n that_o they_o die_v instant_o and_o herewith_o the_o indian_n usual_o destroy_v one_o another_o some_o put_a oil_n thereto_o which_o make_v it_o the_o more_o speedy_a in_o operation_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v take_v it_o do_v so_o quick_o dispatch_v they_o out_o of_o this_o life_n that_o there_o have_v not_o be_v hitherto_o find_v a_o remedy_n against_o it_o boy_n there_o do_v usual_o in_o sport_n throw_v these_o fruit_n one_o at_o another_o as_o in_o spain_n they_o use_v to_o do_v with_o green_a orange_n chap._n xciii_o genipat_v the_o twine_a american_n peach_n this_o tree_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o one_o be_v edible_a and_o great_a than_o the_o other_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v bear_v leaf_n like_o the_o walnut_n tree_n and_o fruit_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v both_o for_o colour_n and_o bigness_n like_v unto_o peach_n one_o set_v upon_o another_o in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n that_o which_o be_v not_o edible_a have_v a_o certain_a clear_a bluish_a juice_n therein_o like_a unto_o indigo_n wherewith_o the_o savage_n die_v or_o colour_v their_o body_n when_o they_o have_v any_o solemn_a meeting_n of_o friend_n or_o go_v to_o the_o slaughter_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o they_o with_o this_o ornament_n think_v themselves_o as_o fine_o deck_v as_o we_o in_o our_o brave_a silk_n chap._n xciv_o guanabanus_fw-la oviedi_fw-la the_o indian_a scaly_a musk_n melon_n guanabanus_fw-la oviedi_fw-la the_o indian_a scaly_a musk_n melon_n oviedus_n mention_v another_o fruit_n call_v anon_o which_o he_o compare_v with_o the_o guanabanus_fw-la say_v that_o not_o only_o the_o tree_n but_o the_o fruit_n be_v very_o like_v but_o exceed_v it_o in_o goodness_n be_v of_o a_o firm_a substance_n thevet_n make_v mention_n of_o one_o very_o like_a hereunto_o call_v by_o those_o of_o the_o island_n of_o zipanga_n where_o it_o grow_v chivey_n which_o in_o the_o syriack_n tongue_n signifi_v a_o fig_n the_o branch_n be_v ripe_a be_v yellow_a and_o very_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n like_v unto_o manna_n melt_v in_o one_o mouth_n contain_v seed_n within_o they_o like_v unto_o those_o of_o cwcomber_n the_o leaf_n be_v very_o round_a and_o green_a chap._n xcv_o guanabanus_fw-la scaligeri_fw-la the_o ethiopian_a sour_a gourd_n the_o ethiopian_a sour_a gourd_n grow_v in_o mozambique_n and_o other_o part_n of_o ethiopia_n on_o a_o fair_a great_a tree_n have_v large_a fresh_a green_a leaf_n large_a guanabanus_fw-la scaligeri_fw-la the_o ethiopian_a sour_a gourd_n than_o bay_n leave_v &_o come_v near_o to_o those_o of_o the_o pomecitron_n tree_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n and_o the_o fruit_n as_o great_a as_o a_o melon_n but_o long_o than_o it_o and_o end_v in_o a_o round_a point_n who_o rind_n be_v hard_a and_o thick_a with_o sundry_a rib_n thereon_o and_o cover_v with_o a_o greenish_a freeze_n or_o cotton_n the_o pulp_n or_o meat_n within_o be_v whitish_a while_o it_o be_v fresh_a but_o somewhat_o red_a be_v dry_a and_o then_o be_v very_o brittle_a also_o that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o rub_v into_o pouther_n have_v diverse_a large_a seed_n run_v through_o it_o of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o thick_a short_a kidney_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o anagyris_n the_o great_a bean_n trefoil_n fasten_v therein_o with_o small_a fibre_n to_o the_o hollow_a middle_a part_n which_o pulp_n as_o well_o dry_a as_o green_a be_v of_o a_o pleasant_a sharp_a taste_n yet_o more_o tart_a or_o sour_a when_o it_o be_v dry_a then_o green_a this_o be_v use_v in_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o hot_a weather_n to_o cool_v and_o quench_v thirst_n and_o be_v effectual_a also_o in_o all_o putrid_a and_o pestilential_a seaver_n the_o pulp_n or_o juice_n thereof_o take_v with_o sugar_n or_o the_o dry_a pouther_n put_v into_o some_o plantain_n water_n or_o the_o decoction_n or_o infusion_n thereof_o both_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a cause_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n or_o any_o other_o hot_a flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n this_o be_v very_o like_a to_o be_v the_o abavo_n that_o honorius_n bellus_n write_v of_o in_o his_o four_o and_o five_o epistle_n to_o clusius_n and_o the_o bahobab_n of_o alpinus_n nigritarum_fw-la ficus_fw-la nigritarum_fw-la somewhat_o like_v hereunto_o be_v that_o fruit_n which_o thevet_n call_v ficus_fw-la nigritarum_fw-la the_o leaf_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v large_a than_o any_o of_o those_o former_a sort_n and_o have_v some_o division_n therein_o very_o like_a unto_o fig_n leave_v the_o fruit_n be_v sometime_o two_o foot_n long_o and_o thick_a according_a to_o the_o proportion_n oviedi_fw-la higuero_fw-la oviedi_fw-la not_o much_o unlike_a also_o be_v the_o higuero_n of_o oviedus_n which_o he_o describe_v in_o his_o indian_a history_n the_o tree_n say_v he_o be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o mulberry_n and_o the_o fruit_n sometime_o like_a unto_o a_o long_a gourd_n &_o sometime_o unto_o a_o round_a of_o which_o round_a sort_n the_o indian_n make_v themselves_o dish_n platter_n and_o sundry_a other_o vessel_n the_o timber_n whereof_o be_v strong_a higuero_fw-la
beat_v and_o mix_v with_o barley_n meal_n and_o apply_v to_o hot_a inflammation_n assuage_v they_o and_o help_v place_n that_o be_v burn_v either_o by_o fire_n or_o water_n cure_v fistulous_a ulcer_n be_v lay_v thereupon_o and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n be_v beat_v and_o boil_a with_o the_o tallow_n of_o a_o bull_n or_o goat_n and_o lay_v warm_a thereon_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n purge_v the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n boil_a with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o berry_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_v provoke_v urine_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n first_o prepare_v in_o vinegar_n and_o then_o take_v in_o wine_n half_o a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o abate_v and_o consume_v the_o fat_a flesh_n of_o a_o corpulent_a body_n and_o keep_v it_o lean_a the_o berry_n so_o prepare_v and_o as_o much_o white_a tartar_n and_o a_o few_o aniseede_fw-la put_v to_o they_o a_o dram_n of_o this_o powder_n give_v in_o wine_n cure_v the_o dropsy_n humour_n by_o purge_v very_o gentle_o the_o dry_a flower_n be_v often_o use_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o glister_v to_o expel_v wind_n and_o ease_v the_o colic_n for_o they_o lose_v their_o purge_a quality_n which_o they_o have_v be_v green_a and_o retain_v a_o attenuate_a and_o digest_v property_n be_v dry_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o much_o use_n to_o clear_v the_o skin_n from_o sun_n burn_v freckle_n morphew_n or_o the_o like_a and_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v both_o the_o forepart_n and_o hinderpart_n of_o the_o head_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o it_o take_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o the_o headache_n that_o come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n the_o vinegar_n make_v of_o flower_n of_o the_o elder_a by_o maceration_n and_o insolation_n be_v much_o more_o use_v in_o france_n than_o any_o where_o else_o 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bark_n of_o the_o elder_a bruise_v it_o or_o cut_v it_o small_a and_o put_v it_o into_o two_o pound_n of_o fine_a salad_n oil_n or_o oil_n olive_n that_o have_v be_v first_o wash_v oftentimes_o with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o elder_a flower_n let_v they_o boil_v gentle_o a_o good_a while_n together_o and_o afterward_o strain_v forth_o the_o oil_n press_v it_o very_o hard_a set_v this_o oil_n on_o the_o fire_n again_o and_o put_v thereto_o four_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o young_a branch_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o elder_a tree_n and_o as_o much_o new_a wax_n let_v they_o boil_v to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o juice_n after_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o fire_n put_v present_o thereunto_o two_o ounce_n of_o liquid_a varnish_n such_o as_o joiner_n use_v to_o varnish_n their_o bedsteed_n cupboard_n table_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o of_o olibanum_n in_o fine_a powder_n four_o ounce_n and_o the_o white_n of_o two_o egg_n be_v first_o well_o beat_v by_o themselves_o 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