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the_o american_n parcel_n the_o particular_a relation_n of_o which_o you_o have_v have_v already_o and_o yield_v you_o the_o total_a sum_n for_o a_o conclusion_n to_o our_o spanish-indian_a peregrination_n §._o iii_o extract_v out_o of_o certain_a letter_n of_o father_n martin_n perâ—z_n of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n from_o the_o new_a mission_n of_o the_o province_n of_o cinoloa_n to_o the_o father_n of_o mexico_n date_v in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n 1591._o with_o a_o letter_n add_v write_v 1605._o of_o late_a discovery_n since_o my_o last_o letter_n date_v the_o six_o of_o july_n among_o the_o tantecoe_n on_o which_o day_n we_o come_v into_o this_o province_n of_o cinoloa_n be_v guide_v by_o the_o governor_n roderigo_n del_fw-it rio_n 1590._o we_o pass_v and_o travel_v through_o diverse_a castle_n country_n village_n mine_n of_o metal_n shepherd_n house_n town_n of_o spaniard_n and_o certain_a signiory_n help_v our_o neighbour_n by_o our_o accustom_a duty_n so_o that_o we_o 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the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o june_n we_o have_v build_v and_o finish_v our_o fort_n which_o be_v triangle_n wise_a have_v three_o bulwark_n at_o every_o corner_n like_o a_o half_a moon_n and_o four_o or_o five_o piece_n of_o artillery_n mount_v in_o they_o we_o have_v make_v ourselves_o sufficient_o strong_a for_o these_o savage_n we_o have_v also_o sow_v most_o of_o our_o corn_n on_o two_o mountain_n it_o spring_v a_o man_n height_n from_o the_o ground_n this_o country_n be_v a_o fruitful_a soil_n bear_v many_o goodly_a and_o fruitful_a tree_n as_o mulberry_n cherry_n walnut_n ceder_n cypress_n sassafras_n and_o vine_n in_o great_a abundance_n monday_n the_o two_o and_o twentieâ—h_o of_o june_n in_o the_o morning_n captain_n newport_n in_o the_o admiral_n departure_n depart_v from_o james_n port_n for_o england_n captain_n newport_n be_v go_v for_o england_n leave_v we_o one_o hundred_o and_o four_o person_n very_o bare_a and_o scanty_a of_o victual_n furthermore_o in_o war_n and_o in_o 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the_o sun_n no_o christian_a will_v keep_v their_o oath_n better_a upon_o this_o promise_n these_o people_n have_v a_o great_a reverence_n to_o sun_n the_o sun_n above_o all_o other_o thing_n at_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o same_o they_o sit_v down_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n and_o eye_n to_o the_o sun_n make_v a_o round_a circle_n on_o the_o ground_n with_o dry_a tobacco_n than_o they_o begin_v to_o pray_v make_v many_o devilish_a gesture_n with_o a_o hellish_a noise_n foam_v at_o the_o mouth_n stare_v with_o their_o eye_n wag_v their_o head_n and_o hand_n in_o such_o a_o fashion_n and_o deformity_n as_o it_o be_v monstrous_a to_o behold_v the_o six_o of_o august_n there_o die_v john_n asbie_n of_o the_o bloody_a flix_a the_o nine_o day_n die_v george_n flower_n of_o the_o swell_a the_o ten_o day_n die_v william_n bruster_n gentleman_n of_o a_o wound_n give_v by_o the_o savage_n and_o be_v bury_v the_o eleven_o day_n the_o fourteen_o day_n jerome_n alikock_n ancient_n die_v 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in_o but_o they_o land_n hold_v all_o of_o their_o great_a werowance_n powhatan_n unto_o who_o they_o pay_v tribute_n of_o skin_n bead_n copper_n pearl_n dear_a turkey_n wild_a beast_n and_o corne._n what_o he_o command_v they_o dare_v not_o disobey_v in_o the_o least_o thing_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v with_o what_o great_a fear_n &_o adoration_n all_o these_o people_n do_v obey_v this_o powhatan_n for_o at_o his_o foot_n they_o present_v whatsoever_o he_o command_v at_o the_o least_o frown_n of_o his_o brow_n their_o great_a spirit_n will_v tremble_v with_o fear_n and_o no_o marvel_n for_o he_o be_v very_o terrible_a and_o tyrannous_a in_o punish_v such_o as_o offend_v he_o for_o example_n he_o cause_v certain_a malefactor_n to_o be_v punishment_n bind_v hand_n and_o foot_n then_o have_v many_o fire_n gather_v great_a store_n of_o burn_a coal_n they_o rake_v these_o coal_n round_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cockpit_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n they_o cast_v the_o offender_n to_o broil_n to_o death_n sometime_o he_o cause_v the_o head_n of_o they_o that_o offend_v he_o to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o altar_n or_o sacrifice_a stone_n and_o one_o with_o club_n beat_v out_o their_o brain_n when_o he_o will_v punish_v any_o notorious_a enemy_n or_o malefactor_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o tree_n and_o with_o muscle_n shell_n or_o reed_n the_o executioner_n cut_v off_o his_o joint_n one_o after_o another_o ever_o cast_v what_o they_o cut_v off_o into_o the_o fire_n then_o do_v he_o proceed_v with_o s_o 〈…〉_z else_o and_o reed_n to_o case_n the_o skin_n from_o his_o head_n and_o face_n then_o do_v they_o rip_v his_o belly_n and_o so_o burn_v he_o with_o the_o tree_n and_o all_o thus_o themselves_o report_v they_o execute_v george_n cassen_n their_o ordinary_a correction_n be_v to_o beat_v they_o with_o cudgel_n we_o have_v see_v a_o man_n kneel_v on_o his_o knee_n and_o at_o powhatans_n command_n two_o man_n have_v beat_v he_o on_o the_o bare_a skin_n 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these_o people_n be_v very_o ingenious_a crafty_a and_o treacherous_a very_a light_n of_o foot_n and_o good_a boweman_n who_o like_a i_o have_v never_o see_v for_o they_o do_v ordinary_o kill_v their_o own_o food_n as_o beast_n fowl_n and_o fish_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n be_v this_o the_o bow_n be_v about_o two_o yard_n in_o length_n the_o arrow_n seven_o foot_n his_o bow_n be_v make_v of_o brasill-wood_n very_o curious_a his_o string_n of_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o tree_n lie_v close_o to_o the_o boâ—_n without_o any_o bent_n his_o arrow_n make_v of_o reed_n and_o the_o head_n of_o it_o be_v a_o fish_n bone_n 〈◊〉_d a_o beast_n in_o this_o manner_n stand_v behind_o a_o tree_n he_o take_v his_o mark_n at_o the_o beast_n and_o woe_n 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d he_o follow_v he_o like_o a_o bloodhound_n till_o he_o fall_v oftentimes_o second_v his_o shoot_n then_o for_o any_o fowl_n be_v he_o never_o so_o little_a he_o never_o miss_v he_o as_o for_o the_o first_o he_o walk_v by_o the_o water_n side_n and_o when_o he_o have_v spy_v a_o fish_n in_o the_o water_n he_o present_o strike_v he_o with_o his_o arrow_n and_o sudden_o throw_v down_o his_o bow_n he_o leap_v into_o the_o water_n swim_v to_o his_o arrow_n which_o he_o draw_v aland_o with_o the_o fish_n fasten_v to_o it_o then_o have_v each_o kill_v his_o own_o food_n as_o well_o flesh_n and_o foul_a as_o fish_n they_o meet_v together_o to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o in_o a_o company_n then_o make_v a_o fire_n after_o this_o fashion_n they_o take_v two_o stick_n of_o wood_n rub_v one_o hard_a against_o another_o till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v fire_v then_o make_v of_o a_o great_a fire_n every_o man_n be_v his_o own_o cook_n to_o broil_v that_o which_o he_o have_v get_v and_o thus_o they_o feed_v without_o bread_n or_o salt_n or_o any_o kind_n of_o drink_n but_o water_n and_o tobacco_n neither_o do_v they_o know_v what_o it_o mean_v in_o these_o country_n we_o can_v find_v neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n oar_n but_o great_a store_n of_o hen_n for_o i_o have_v buy_v a_o couple_n for_o a_o jew_n harp_n when_o they_o will_v refuse_v ten_o shilling_n in_o money_n this_o country_n be_v full_a of_o delicious_a fruit_n as_o pine_n plantine_n guave_n and_o potato_n rootes_n of_o which_o fruit_n and_o root_n i_o will_v have_v buy_v a_o man_n burden_n for_o a_o glass_n button_n or_o bead._n the_o manner_n of_o their_o lodging_n be_v this_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o net_n make_v of_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o tree_n which_o they_o call_v haemac_n be_v three_o fathom_n in_o length_n and_o two_o in_o breadth_n and_o gather_v at_o both_o end_n at_o length_n then_o fasten_v either_o end_n to_o a_o tree_n to_o the_o full_a length_n about_o a_o yard_n and_o half_a from_o the_o ground_n when_o he_o have_v desire_n to_o sleep_v he_o creep_v unto_o it_o the_o king_n of_o every_o river_n be_v know_v by_o this_o manner_n he_o wear_v upon_o his_o head_n a_o crown_n of_o parrot_n feather_n of_o several_a colour_n have_v either_o about_o his_o middle_n or_o about_o his_o neck_n a_o chain_n of_o lion_n tooth_n or_o claw_n or_o of_o some_o other_o strange_a beast_n have_v a_o wooden_a sword_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o hereby_o be_v he_o know_v to_o be_v the_o king_n oftentimes_o one_o king_n war_n against_o another_o in_o their_o canowes_n which_o be_v boat_n cut_v out_o of_o a_o whole_a tree_n sometime_o take_v one_o another_o the_o conqueror_n eat_v the_o captive_n by_o this_o time_n ten_o week_n be_v spend_v and_o be_v homeward_o bind_v but_o not_o the_o same_o way_n that_o we_o come_v for_o we_o sail_v unto_o the_o river_n before_o the_o wind_n because_o it_o blow_v there_o continual_o one_o way_n which_o force_v all_o ship_n that_o come_v thither_o to_o return_v by_o a_o contrary_a way_n the_o end_n of_o the_o six_o book_n voyage_n to_o and_o about_o the_o southern_a america_n with_o many_o marine_a observation_n and_o discourse_n of_o those_o sea_n and_o land_n by_o englishman_n and_o other_o the_o seven_o book_n reader_n i_o here_o present_v thou_o the_o exact_a treatise_n of_o brasil_n which_o i_o have_v see_v write_v by_o any_o man_n especial_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o multiply_v and_o diversify_v nation_n and_o custom_n of_o man_n as_o also_o in_o the_o natural_a history_n of_o beast_n serpent_n fowl_n fish_n tree_n plant_n with_o diverse_a other_o remarkable_a rarity_n of_o those_o region_n it_o be_v write_v it_o seem_v by_o a_o portugal_n friar_n or_o jesuite_n which_o have_v live_v thirty_o year_n in_o those_o part_n from_o who_o much_o against_o his_o will_n the_o write_a book_n be_v take_v by_o one_o
a_o continual_a stamp_v with_o the_o foot_n stand_v still_o or_o go_v round_o about_o or_o stir_v their_o body_n or_o their_o head_n and_o they_o do_v it_o all_o by_o such_o compass_n and_o pleasantness_n as_o can_v be_v desire_v at_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o timbrel_n make_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o those_o which_o the_o child_n use_v in_o instrument_n spain_n with_o many_o small_a stone_n within_o or_o certain_a seed_n whereof_o they_o make_v also_o very_o good_a bead_n and_o so_o they_o sing_v dance_v altogether_o for_o they_o do_v not_o one_o thing_n without_o the_o other_o in_o such_o compass_n and_o order_n that_o sometime_o a_o 100_o man_n dance_v and_o sing_v together_o in_o a_o row_n one_o behind_o the_o other_o do_v end_n all_o at_o one_o stroke_n as_o if_o they_o be_v altogether_o in_o one_o place_n the_o singer_n aswell_o man_n as_o woman_n be_v much_o esteem_v among_o they_o in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o they_o take_v a_o enemy_n a_o good_a singer_n and_o a_o inventer_n of_o verse_n they_o therefore_o spare_v his_o life_n and_o do_v not_o eat_v he_o nor_o his_o child_n the_o woman_n do_v dance_v together_o with_o the_o man_n and_o make_v many_o gambol_n and_o gesture_n with_o dance_n their_o arm_n and_o body_n especial_o when_o they_o dance_v alone_o they_o keep_v among_o themselves_o difference_n of_o voice_n in_o their_o consort_n and_o ordinary_o the_o woman_n do_v sing_v the_o treble_a counter_a and_o tenour_n they_o be_v very_o wicked_a especial_o in_o weep_v for_o the_o dead_a for_o when_o any_o one_o die_v the_o kindred_n burial_n do_v cast_v themselves_o upon_o he_o in_o the_o net_n and_o so_o sudden_o that_o sometime_o they_o choke_v he_o before_o he_o die_v seem_v to_o they_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o those_o that_o can_v cast_v themselves_o with_o the_o coarse_a in_o the_o net_n do_v cast_v themselves_o on_o the_o ground_n with_o such_o fall_n and_o knock_v that_o it_o seem_v lament_v a_o miracle_n they_o do_v not_o end_v their_o life_n with_o the_o dead_a and_o of_o these_o fall_n and_o mourning_n they_o remain_v so_o feeble_a that_o sometime_o they_o die_v when_o they_o mourn_v they_o speak_v many_o pitiful_a and_o dolorous_a word_n &_o if_o he_o die_v at_o evening_n all_o night_n long_o they_o weep_v with_o a_o high_a voice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n they_o be_v not_o weary_a for_o these_o mourning_n they_o call_v the_o neighbour_n &_o kinsman_n and_o if_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a all_o the_o town_n do_v meet_v to_o mourn_v and_o in_o this_o they_o have_v also_o their_o point_n of_o honour_n and_o they_o curse_v with_o plague_n those_o which_o weep_v not_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v mourn_v for_o after_o he_o be_v dead_a they_o wash_v he_o and_o paint_v he_o very_o brave_o as_o they_o paint_v their_o enemy_n and_o after_o this_o they_o cover_v he_o with_o cotton_n yarn_n that_o nothing_o be_v see_v of_o he_o and_o put_v a_o cover_n over_o his_o face_n and_o sit_v they_o put_v he_o in_o a_o great_a tinnage_n or_o vessel_n that_o they_o have_v under_o the_o earth_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o do_v cover_v it_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o no_o earth_n may_v come_v to_o he_o and_o the_o vessel_n they_o cover_v with_o earth_n make_v he_o a_o house_n where_o every_o day_n they_o carry_v he_o meat_n for_o they_o say_v that_o when_o he_o be_v weary_a with_o dance_v he_o come_v thither_o to_o eat_v and_o so_o they_o go_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o bewail_v he_o every_o day_n all_o his_o kindred_n with_o he_o they_o bury_v all_o his_o jewel_n or_o brooch_n that_o none_o may_v see_v they_o and_o grieve_v thereat_o but_o if_o the_o dead_a have_v any_o piece_n as_o a_o sword_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v be_v give_v he_o it_o return_v to_o he_o that_o give_v it_o and_o he_o take_v it_o again_o wheresoever_o he_o find_v it_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o when_o one_o die_v he_o lose_v all_o the_o right_a of_o that_o which_o be_v give_v he_o after_o the_o coarse_a be_v bury_v the_o kinsman_n be_v in_o continual_a weep_a night_n and_o day_n the_o one_o beginning_n as_o the_o other_o end_v they_o eat_v not_o but_o by_o night_n they_o hang_v their_o net_n near_o to_o the_o roof_n and_o the_o woman_n after_o twenty_o day_n do_v cut_v their_o hair_n and_o this_o lament_v last_v a_o whole_a moon_n the_o which_o be_v end_v they_o make_v great_a wine_n or_o drink_n to_o put_v away_o their_o mourning_n the_o man_n do_v cut_v their_o hair_n and_o the_o woman_n do_v paint_v themselves_o with_o black_a and_o these_o ceremony_n and_o other_o be_v end_v they_o begin_v to_o communicate_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o aswell_o the_o man_n as_o the_o woman_n after_o their_o companion_n be_v dead_a some_o never_o do_v marry_v again_o nor_o enter_v into_o the_o feast_n of_o wine_n neither_o paint_v themselves_o with_o black_a but_o be_v very_o seldom_o among_o they_o because_o they_o be_v much_o give_v to_o woman_n and_o can_v live_v without_o they_o before_o they_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o portugal_n they_o use_v tool_n and_o instrument_n of_o stone_n use_v bone_n wood_n cane_n and_o tooth_n of_o beast_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o these_o they_o hew_v down_o great_a wood_n with_o wedge_n of_o stone_n help_v themselves_o with_o fire_n and_o they_o dig_v also_o the_o ground_n with_o certain_a sharp_a stake_n and_o they_o make_v their_o brooch_n bead_n of_o wilkes_n bowes_n and_o arrow_n as_o well_o as_o now_o have_v instrument_n of_o iron_n but_o they_o spend_v a_o long_a time_n in_o make_v of_o whatsoever_o thing_n wherefore_o they_o esteem_v the_o iron_n very_o much_o for_o the_o facility_n or_o ease_n which_o they_o find_v in_o make_v their_o thing_n with_o it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o they_o be_v glad_a of_o commerce_n with_o the_o portugal_n or_o white_a man_n the_o weapon_n of_o this_o people_n ordinary_o be_v bowes_n and_o arrow_n and_o they_o boast_v themselves_o of_o use_v they_o and_o they_o make_v they_o of_o very_o good_a wood_n and_o very_o fair_a interlay_v with_o palmtree_n of_o sundry_a colour_n they_o die_v their_o string_n green_a or_o red_a and_o they_o make_v their_o arrow_n very_o fair_a seek_v for_o they_o the_o fair_a feather_n they_o can_v find_v they_o make_v these_o arrow_n of_o sundry_a cane_n and_o fasten_v in_o their_o point_n the_o tooth_n of_o beast_n or_o certain_a very_o hard_a rush_n or_o sharp_a stick_n with_o many_o snagge_n and_o many_o time_n they_o empoison_v they_o with_o herb_n these_o arrow_n to_o one_o sight_n seem_v a_o thing_n of_o mockery_n but_o be_v very_o cruel_a weapon_n and_o pierce_v quilt_a breastplate_n or_o curate_n and_o strike_v in_o a_o stick_n they_o cleave_v it_o asunder_o and_o sometime_o happen_v to_o go_v through_o a_o man_n arrow_n and_o stick_v on_o the_o ground_n they_o do_v exercise_v themselves_o in_o these_o weapon_n very_o young_a and_o be_v great_a archer_n and_o so_o certain_a that_o no_o bird_n can_v escape_v they_o be_v it_o never_o so_o little_a or_o any_o vermin_n archer_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o if_o they_o will_v shoot_v a_o arrow_n through_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o bird_n or_o a_o man_n or_o hit_v any_o other_o thing_n be_v it_o never_o so_o small_a they_o do_v it_o with_o great_a facility_n and_o with_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o for_o this_o they_o be_v great_o fear_v they_o be_v stout_a also_o and_o fierce_a and_o dreadful_a to_o other_o they_o be_v as_o vermin_n of_o the_o wood_n for_o they_o go_v a_o hunt_n into_o the_o country_n naked_a and_o barefoot_a without_o any_o fear_n they_o have_v a_o marvelous_a sight_n for_o at_o a_o league_n off_o they_o see_v any_o thing_n and_o arts._n in_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o hear_v they_o guess_v very_o right_o rule_v themselves_o by_o the_o sun_n they_o go_v to_o all_o part_n they_o list_v 200._o or_o 300._o league_n through_o thick_a wood_n and_o miss_v not_o one_o â—ot_n they_o travel_v sight_v much_o and_o always_o run_v a_o gallop_n especial_o with_o some_o charge_n no_o horse_n be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o with_o they_o they_o be_v great_a fisher_n and_o swimmer_n they_o fear_v no_o sea_n nor_o wave_n continue_v a_o swift_a day_n and_o a_o night_n swim_v and_o the_o same_o they_o do_v row_v and_o sometime_o without_o meat_n they_o use_v also_o for_o weapon_n sword_n of_o wood_n and_o interlay_v the_o end_n of_o they_o with_o palmtree_n of_o sundry_a colour_n and_o set_v plume_n on_o they_o of_o diverse_a colour_n chief_o in_o their_o feast_n and_o slaughter_n and_o sword_n these_o sword_n be_v very_o cruel_a for_o they_o make_v no_o wound_n but_o bruise_v and_o break_v a_o man_n head_n
his_o monkie-trick_n neck_n and_o go_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o house_n from_o thence_o make_v many_o mow_n at_o his_o master_n that_o go_v to_o seek_v he_o and_o break_v they_o do_v eat_v they_o all_o before_o he_o throw_v the_o shell_n at_o his_o master_n the_o beast_n cuati_n be_v grey_a and_o like_o the_o badger_n of_o portugal_n it_o have_v the_o snout_n and_o claw_n very_o cuati_fw-la long_o it_o climb_v the_o tree_n like_o the_o monkey_n no_o snake_n on_o egg_n no_o bird_n do_v escape_v it_o nor_o any_o thing_n that_o it_o can_v get_v they_o be_v make_v tame_a in_o the_o house_n but_o no_o man_n can_v abide_v they_o for_o they_o devour_v all_o they_o will_v play_v with_o little_a cat_n and_o whelp_n they_o be_v malicious_a pleasant_a and_o be_v apt_a for_o many_o thing_n there_o be_v other_o two_o or_o three_o great_a kind_n as_o great_a dog_n and_o have_v â—ushes_n like_o the_o wild_a kind_n boar_n of_o portugal_n these_o devour_v beast_n and_o man_n and_o when_o they_o find_v their_o prey_n they_o compass_v it_o about_o some_o in_o one_o place_n some_o in_o another_o till_o they_o devour_v it_o of_o wild_a cat_n be_v many_o kind_n some_o black_a some_o white_a some_o of_o a_o safran_n colour_n and_o be_v cat_n very_o fair_a for_o any_o fur_n these_o cat_n be_v very_o terrible_a and_o swift_a they_o live_v by_o prey_n and_o by_o bird_n and_o they_o assault_v also_o the_o man_n some_o of_o they_o be_v as_o big_a as_o dog_n the_o jagoarucu_n be_v the_o dog_n of_o brasill_n they_o be_v of_o a_o grey_a colour_n mingle_v with_o white_a very_o jagoarucu_fw-la swift_a and_o when_o they_o yelp_v they_o be_v like_o dog_n they_o have_v the_o tail_n very_o hairy_a feed_v on_o fruit_n and_o upon_o prey_n and_o bite_v terrible_o the_o tapati_fw-la be_v like_o the_o coney_n of_o portugal_n and_o here_o they_o do_v bark_n like_o dog_n especial_o by_o tapati_fw-la night_n and_o very_o often_o the_o indian_n hold_v this_o bark_n for_o a_o evil_a sign_n they_o breed_v three_o 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child_n i_o can_v precise_o say_v we_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v above_o 400._o year_n our_o inca_n be_v call_v manco_n capac_n and_o our_o coya_n 600._o mama_n ocllo_n huaco_n brother_n and_o sister_n child_n of_o the_o same_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n our_o progenitor_n i_o think_v i_o have_v give_v thou_o large_a account_n of_o that_o which_o thou_o desire_v and_o because_o i_o will_v not_o make_v thou_o cry_v i_o have_v not_o recite_v this_o story_n with_o tear_n of_o blood_n shed_v by_o the_o eye_n as_o i_o shed_v they_o in_o my_o grieve_a heart_n to_o see_v our_o incas_fw-la come_v to_o a_o end_n and_o our_o empire_n lose_v this_o relation_n i_o have_v faithful_o translate_v from_o my_o mother_n tongue_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o inca_n to_o the_o spanish_a which_o be_v far_o short_a of_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o stile_n nor_o so_o significant_o as_o that_o language_n afford_v and_o have_v abbreviate_v some_o thing_n which_o may_v make_v odious_a the_o discourse_n it_o be_v enough_o that_o i_o have_v deliver_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o conceit_n as_o befit_v a_o historian_n other_o like_a thing_n the_o say_v inca_n tell_v i_o in_o those_o visit_n and_o discourse_n at_o my_o mother_n house_n which_o i_o shall_v recite_v in_o their_o due_a place_n the_o common_a people_n of_o peru_n recite_v other_o fable_n of_o their_o original_n the_o collasuyu_n which_o dwell_v to_o the_o south_n from_o cozco_n and_o the_o cuntisuyu_n which_o dwell_v to_o the_o west_n fable_a that_o after_o the_o flood_n flood_n the_o water_n cease_v there_o appear_v a_o man_n in_o tiahuacanâ—_n southwards_o from_o cusco_n so_o mighty_a that_o he_o divide_v the_o world_n into_o four_o part_n and_o give_v they_o to_o four_o man_n which_o he_o call_v king_n to_o manco_n capac_n the_o north_n the_o south_n to_o colla_n to_o tocay_v and_o pinahua_n the_o east_n and_o west_n and_o send_v each_o of_o they_o to_o their_o government_n etc._n etc._n those_o of_o the_o east_n and_o north_n have_v another_o tale_n that_o four_o man_n and_o four_o woman_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n come_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n by_o paucartampu_n all_o brethren_n and_o sister_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v manco_n capac_n and_o his_o wife_n mama_n 1060._o ocllo_n which_o found_v cosco_n which_o signify_v a_o navel_n and_o subject_v those_o nation_n the_o second_o ayar_n cachi_n or_o salt_n the_o three_o ayai_n vâ—hu_n a_o kind_n of_o pepper_n the_o four_o ayar_n sanca_n that_o be_v mirth_n and_o content_n these_o fable_n they_o allegorise_v also_o and_o some_o spaniard_n will_v here_o find_v the_o allegoriser_n eight_o person_n which_o come_v forth_o of_o noah_n ark_n wherewith_o i_o meddle_v not_o nor_o with_o the_o other_o fable_n which_o other_o indian_a nation_n have_v of_o their_o progenitor_n there_o be_v no_o honourable_a stock_n family_n which_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o some_o fountain_n or_o lake_n or_o lion_n tiger_n bear_v eagle_n cuntur_fw-la or_o other_o bird_n of_o prey_n or_o hill_n cave_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o by_o the_o say_v incas_fw-la relation_n and_o of_o many_o other_o incas_fw-la and_o indian_n of_o those_o town_n which_o the_o say_a inca_n manco_n capac_n people_v in_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n which_o i_o there_o live_v receive_v notice_n of_o all_o that_o i_o write_v for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o my_o childhood_n they_o relate_v their_o story_n to_o i_o as_o they_o use_v to_o tell_v tale_n to_o child_n and_o after_o be_v grow_v in_o age_n they_o give_v i_o large_a notice_n of_o their_o law_n and_o government_n compare_v this_o spanish_a with_o the_o old_a tell_v i_o how_o their_o king_n proceed_v in_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o how_o they_o handle_v their_o subject_n and_o as_o to_o their_o own_o son_n they_o recount_v to_o i_o all_o their_o idolatry_n rite_n ceremony_n sacrifice_n feast_n use_v superstition_n much_o whereof_o i_o have_v see_v with_o my_o eye_n it_o be_v not_o whole_o leave_v when_o i_o be_v twelve_o or_o thirteen_o year_n old_a who_o be_v bear_v eight_o year_n after_o the_o spaniard_n have_v get_v my_o country_n i_o also_o purpose_v to_o write_v a_o story_n of_o these_o thing_n do_v write_v to_o my_o schoolefellowe_n for_o their_o help_n to_o give_v i_o particular_a information_n of_o the_o several_a province_n of_o their_o mother_n each_o country_n keep_v their_o annal_n and_o tradition_n which_o report_v my_o intent_n to_o their_o mother_n and_o kindred_n that_o a_o indian_a a_o child_n of_o their_o own_o land_n mean_v to_o write_v a_o history_n thereof_o search_v their_o antiquity_n and_o send_v they_o to_o i_o whereby_o i_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o conquest_n and_o act_n of_o every_o inca._n manco_n capac_n to_o the_o east_n of_o cosco_n people_v thirteen_o town_n of_o the_o nation_n call_v poques_fw-la to_o 20._o the_o west_n thirty_o with_o the_o nation_n masca_n chilqui_n papuri_n twenty_o to_o the_o north_n of_o four_o people_n mayu_n cancu_n chinchapucyu_n rimac_n tampu_o 38._o or_o 40._o to_o the_o south_n 18._o of_o which_o be_v of_o the_o nation_n ayarmaca_n the_o other_o of_o the_o quespicancha_n mugna_fw-la vrcos_n quehuar_n huaruc_n cavinna_n this_o nation_n cavinna_n believe_v that_o their_o first_o parent_n come_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a lake_n to_o which_o they_o 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a have_v recourse_n and_o thence_o return_v into_o the_o body_n which_o be_v bear_v they_o have_v a_o idol_n of_o dreadful_a shape_n which_o manco_n capac_n cause_v they_o to_o leave_v and_o to_o worship_v the_o sun_n as_o do_v his_o other_o vassal_n these_o town_n from_o 100_o household_n the_o great_a and_o 30._o or_o 25._o the_o less_o grow_v to_o 1000_o family_n and_o the_o less_o to_o 3._o or_o 400._o the_o tyrant_n atauhuallpa_n for_o their_o privilege_n which_o the_o first_o inca_n and_o his_o descendants_n have_v give_v they_o destroy_v they_o some_o in_o part_n other_o whole_o now_o a_o viceroy_n have_v remove_v they_o out_o of_o their_o ancient_a situation_n join_v five_o or_o six_o town_n together_o in_o one_o place_n and_o seven_o or_o eight_o in_o another_o a_o thing_n so_o odious_a and_o inconvenient_a alteration_n that_o i_o cease_v to_o mention_v it_o manco_n capac_n to_o reduce_v the_o abuse_n of_o their_o woman_n ordain_v that_o adultery_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n as_o likewise_o murder_n and_o robbery_n he_o enjoin_v they_o to_o keep_v but_o one_o wise_a and_o to_o law_n marry_v in_o their_o kindred_n or_o tribe_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v confound_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v marry_v from_o twenty_o year_n upward_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o gather_v together_o tame_a and_o harmless_a cattle_n in_o flock_n and_o herd_n to_o clothe_v they_o the_o queen_n teach_v these_o woman_n to_o spin_v and_o weave_v he_o teach_v they_o to_o make_v the_o shoe_n which_o they_o call_v vsuta_n he_o set_v a_o curaca_n or_o cacique_a over_o each_o several_a nation_n choose_v they_o to_o that_o dignity_n which_o have_v take_v most_o pain_n in_o reduce_v the_o savage_n the_o mild_a and_o best_a mind_v to_o the_o common_a good_a to_o instruct_v the_o rest_n as_o father_n he_o ordain_v that_o the_o fruit_n which_o be_v gather_v in_o each_o town_n shall_v be_v keep_v together_o to_o give_v to_o each_o man_n as_o he_o have_v need_n till_o land_n be_v dispose_v to_o each_o in_o propriety_n he_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o the_o sun_n where_o to_o sacrifice_v and_o do_v he_o worship_v as_o the_o principal_a god_n and_o to_o adore_v he_o as_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n which_o have_v send_v they_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o civility_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o make_v a_o house_n of_o woman_n for_o the_o sun_n when_o there_o shall_v be_v woman_n sufficient_a of_o the_o nunnery_n blood_n royal_a to_o inhabit_v it_o and_o propound_v all_o thing_n to_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o enjoin_v by_o he_o which_o the_o indian_n simple_o believe_v adore_v they_o for_o his_o child_n and_o man_n divine_a come_v from_o heaven_n manco_n and_o his_o successor_n wear_v their_o hair_n pole_v use_v to_o that_o purpose_n razor_n of_o flint_n a_o head_n thing_n so_o trouble_v some_o that_o one_o of_o our_o schoolefellowe_n see_v the_o readiness_n of_o scissors_n say_v that_o if_o your_o father_n the_o spaniard_n have_v only_o bring_v we_o scissors_n looking-glass_n and_o comb_n we_o will_v have_v give_v they_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o our_o land_n they_o wear_v ear_n their_o ear_n with_o wide_a hole_n cause_v by_o art_n to_o grow_v into_o a_o strange_a and_o incredible_a wideness_n whereupon_o the_o spaniard_n call_v they_o oreiones_n or_o man_n with_o gteat_fw-la ear_n he_o wear_v on_o his_o head_n as_o a_o diadem_n or_o royal_a ensign_n a_o kind_n
other_o as_o teacher_n of_o the_o novice_n both_o in_o â—â—tes_n and_o handiworke_n as_o to_o spin_v weave_v and_o sow_v other_o be_v porter_n or_o provider_n of_o necessary_n they_o live_v in_o perpetual_a closure_n to_o their_o die_a day_n neither_o may_v they_o stâ—â—ktnesse_n speak_v with_o any_o man_n or_o see_v any_o man_n or_o woman_n but_o those_o of_o their_o own_o house_n only_o the_o coya_n and_o her_o daughter_n may_v have_v leave_n to_o enter_v and_o confer_v with_o they_o by_o they_o the_o inca_n send_v to_o know_v how_o they_o do_v and_o whereof_o they_o have_v need_v the_o principal_a gate_n be_v not_o open_v but_o for_o the_o queen_n or_o to_o receive_v novice_n they_o have_v twenty_o porter_n which_o man_n may_v not_o pass_v the_o second_o gate_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n they_o have_v five_o hundred_o girl_n for_o service_n of_o the_o monastery_n porter_n daughter_n to_o those_o which_o the_o first_o iâ—ca_n have_v privilege_v to_o be_v incas_fw-la these_o also_o have_v their_o nunâ—workes_n mamacunas_n the_o principal_a exercise_n which_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v be_v to_o make_v all_o the_o garment_n and_o robe_n that_o the_o inca_n or_o his_o coya_n do_v wear_v and_o those_o fine_a robe_n which_o be_v offer_v perfume_n to_o the_o sun_n the_o king_n himself_o may_v not_o give_v those_o garment_n to_o any_o of_o his_o curaca_n which_o be_v not_o of_o his_o blood_n they_o make_v also_o the_o bread_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o sun_n at_o the_o great_a feast_n raymi_n and_o sittua_n call_v zancu_n and_o the_o drink_n which_o the_o inca_n then_o drink_v all_o the_o utensil_n of_o the_o house_n even_o to_o pot_n and_o pan_n be_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o have_v such_o a_o garden_n also_o as_o the_o other_o of_o golden_a plant_n bird_n and_o beast_n obedience_n virginity_n and_o virginity_n be_v perpetual_a under_o pain_n of_o bury_v quick_a any_o man_n which_o shall_v deflower_v must_v not_o only_o die_v himself_o but_o his_o wife_n child_n kindred_n and_o neighbour_n such_o the_o law_n but_o there_o be_v never_o find_v cause_n of_o execution_n like_o to_o these_o of_o cuzco_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n be_v other_o nun_n and_o house_n in_o principal_a provinees_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o which_o be_v nunnery_n admit_v those_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a pure_a and_o mix_v and_o daughter_n also_o of_o the_o curaca_n as_o a_o great_a favour_n also_o some_o of_o the_o fair_a of_o the_o common_a people_n to_o be_v concubine_n for_o the_o inca_n and_o not_o for_o the_o sun_n but_o keep_v with_o like_a vigilance_n their_o life_n be_v like_o the_o other_o and_o their_o maintenance_n from_o the_o inca._n their_o work_n the_o inca_n may_v impart_v with_o other_o and_o themselves_o also_o he_o may_v take_v out_o for_o his_o concubine_n which_o then_o may_v not_o return_v again_o but_o either_o serve_v the_o queen_n or_o be_v send_v into_o their_o country_n with_o great_a credit_n those_o also_o which_o be_v old_a in_o these_o house_n may_v have_v like_o licence_n those_o that_o be_v dedicate_v for_o the_o king_n present_a when_o he_o be_v dead_a be_v call_v mamacumas_n and_o be_v instructer_n of_o those_o concubine_n which_o enter_v for_o the_o new_a inca._n when_o every_o of_o these_o house_n have_v a_o governor_n which_o must_v be_v a_o inca_n a_o steward_n and_o other_o officer_n all_o the_o vessel_n be_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o the_o king_n so_o that_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v spend_v in_o manner_n in_o the_o sun_n service_n and_o of_o those_o which_o be_v esteem_v his_o descendant_n the_o curaca_n be_v stint_v what_o vessel_n of_o plate_n they_o may_v have_v for_o their_o own_o use_n which_o be_v but_o little_a they_o may_v never_o be_v bestow_v on_o other_o man_n which_o have_v be_v choose_v woman_n for_o the_o iâ—ca_n for_o they_o hold_v it_o a_o profanation_n of_o that_o deceive_v which_o be_v holy_a yea_o to_o be_v a_o slave_n to_o the_o inca_n be_v more_o esteeâ—ed_v then_o to_o be_v wife_n of_o another_o lord_n esteem_v he_o as_o next_o to_o the_o sun_n wherein_o some_o spanish_a author_n have_v be_v deceive_v yet_o do_v he_o reward_v his_o great_a man_n with_o woman_n but_o they_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o other_o câ—â—â—cas_n 〈◊〉_d captain_n which_o hold_v this_o for_o a_o favour_n do_v they_o that_o he_o shall_v esteem_v their_o daughter_n as_o a_o iowell_n which_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o will_v bestow_v sometime_o but_o â—â—â—dome_n he_o be_v 〈…〉_z on_o some_o of_o the_o curaca_n his_o own_o daughter_n which_o be_v as_o they_o esteem_v such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o the_o whole_a blood_n bastard_n which_o he_o have_v by_o woman_n not_o of_o his_o inca-kindred_n which_o be_v hold_v divine_a beside_o these_o there_o be_v many_o other_o of_o royal_a blood_n which_o live_v retire_v in_o their_o own_o house_n nun_n with_o vow_n of_o virginity_n though_o not_o enclose_v in_o any_o monastery_n which_o take_v liberty_n to_o go_v out_o to_o visit_v their_o kindred_n near_o they_o in_o their_o sickness_n or_o travel_n such_o be_v high_o repute_v and_o be_v call_v ocllo_n a_o sacred_a name_n and_o if_o they_o lose_v their_o chastity_n be_v burn_v alive_a or_o cast_v to_o the_o lion_n den_n one_o of_o these_o very_a old_a i_o know_v which_o visit_v my_o mother_n be_v her_o grandfather_n sister_n widow_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o their_o widowhood_n keep_v very_o close_o those_o which_o have_v widow_n no_o child_n marry_v again_o but_o those_o which_o have_v continue_a continent_n all_o their_o life_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o law_n allow_v they_o many_o privilege_n and_o the_o tillage_n of_o their_o ground_n before_o the_o cutaca_n of_o incas_fw-la and_o for_o matter_n of_o marriage_n in_o cozco_n once_o in_o a_o year_n or_o two_o the_o king_n assemble_v all_o the_o youth_n marriage_n of_o both_o sex_n of_o his_o own_o lineage_n the_o male_n of_o twenty_o to_o four_o and_o twenty_o the_o maid_n of_o eighteen_o and_o so_o to_o twenty_o he_o permit_v they_o not_o soon_o to_o marry_v and_o call_v they_o forth_o such_o a_o man_n and_o such_o a_o maid_n and_o have_v join_v they_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n deliver_v they_o to_o their_o parent_n after_o which_o the_o marriage_n feast_n be_v solemnize_v by_o the_o new_a parent_n two_o four_o or_o six_o day_n these_o be_v legitimate_a wide_n and_o the_o most_o honour_a the_o day_n follow_v his_o officer_n do_v the_o like_a for_o the_o citizen_n observe_v the_o distinction_n of_o high_a and_o low_a cozco_n the_o governor_n in_o each_o division_n with_o the_o curaca_n do_v the_o like_a in_o their_o government_n the_o inca_n never_o usurp_a but_o assist_v the_o curaca_n jurisdiction_n those_o of_o one_o province_n may_v not_o marry_v with_o those_o of_o another_o inheritance_n but_o observe_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n not_o might_n they_o get_v to_o live_v out_o of_o their_o province_n or_o out_o of_o their_o own_o town_n or_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o same_o town_n in_o defect_n of_o child_n by_o the_o lawful_a wife_n the_o inheritance_n by_o law_n fall_v on_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o blood_n lawful_a as_o from_o huascar_n to_o manco_n and_o never_o to_o bastard_n for_o which_o law_n sake_n atahualpa_n destroy_v all_o the_o royal_a blood_n he_o be_v a_o bastard_n other_o may_v not_o marry_v their_o sister_n but_o the_o inca_n only_o the_o province_n differ_v in_o some_o case_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o inca_n succeed_v in_o other_o place_n all_o the_o brethren_n after_o each_o other_o and_o somewhere_o the_o best_a esteem_v of_o the_o son_n custom_n such_o usage_n be_v before_o the_o incas_fw-la time_n and_o not_o break_v by_o they_o the_o incas_fw-la make_v a_o great_a feast_n at_o the_o wain_a of_o theâ—â—â—â—â—â—st_a son_n which_o be_v at_o two_o year_n old_a or_o upward_o &_o they_o first_o cut_v off_o his_o hair_n with_o a_o flint-razor_n the_o father_n beginning_n each_o follow_v in_o his_o dignity_n then_o do_v they_o name_v he_o and_o offer_n present_v the_o same_o be_v imitate_v by_o the_o curaca_n infant_n and_o the_o people_n their_o child_n be_v bring_v up_o without_o any_o dainty_a niceness_n assoon_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v they_o wash_v they_o in_o cold_a water_n and_o then_o put_v they_o in_o blanket_n they_o give_v they_o the_o breast_n but_o at_o morning_n and_o noon_n and_o night_n thriâ—â—_n a_o day_n how_o much_o soever_o they_o cry_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v glutton_n but_o if_o i_o shall_v follow_v our_o author_n in_o household_n affair_n i_o shall_v be_v too_o long_o inca_n roca_n their_o six_o king_n pursue_v his_o northern_a
subject_n and_o for_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n by_o his_o officer_n and_o judge_n in_o which_o he_o spend_v four_o year_n this_o do_v he_o levy_v forty_o thousand_o soldier_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o father_n which_o palliate_v their_o ambition_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o dominion_n with_o reduce_v man_n from_o barbarism_n and_o beastiality_n to_o civility_n and_o religion_n he_o march_v to_o cassamarca_n and_o enter_v the_o province_n of_o chachapuya_n eastward_n from_o cassamarca_n a_o country_n of_o valiant_a cassamarca_fw-la man_n and_o very_o fair_a woman_n they_o worship_v snake_n and_o the_o bird_n cuntur_fw-la be_v their_o principal_a god_n it_o then_o contain_v above_o forty_o thousand_o family_n their_o chief_a arm_n be_v sling_n and_o they_o wear_v a_o kind_n of_o sling-net_n for_o their_o head_n tire_v he_o call_v both_o by_o the_o name_n honda_fw-la beyond_o they_o be_v the_o huacrachucu_n a_o fierce_a and_o warly_a nation_n which_o wear_v on_o their_o head_n a_o black_a leash_n of_o wool_n with_o white_a fly_n here_o and_o there_o and_o for_o a_o feather_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o deer_n horn_n these_o worship_v in_o those_o time_n snake_n and_o keep_v they_o picture_v in_o their_o temple_n and_o house_n these_o lay_n in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o former_a and_o much_o blood_n be_v lose_v in_o fight_n on_o both_o side_n whereupon_o the_o inca_n after_o their_o ancient_a custom_n seek_v to_o reduce_v they_o by_o fair_a mean_n intimate_v that_o he_o come_v more_o to_o do_v they_o good_a as_o they_o have_v do_v to_o other_o nation_n suffer_v the_o curaca_n to_o rule_v still_o then_o to_o rule_v over_o they_o seek_v no_o more_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v worship_v the_o sun_n and_o leave_v their_o barbarousness_n subdue_v he_o divide_v his_o army_n and_o send_v some_o to_o take_v the_o most_o commodious_a place_n so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o seek_v peace_n he_o stay_v there_o the_o country_n be_v rainy_a till_o the_o next_o summer_n and_o send_v for_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n more_o instruct_v the_o huacrachucus_fw-la mean_v while_n in_o his_o devotion_n and_o law_n and_o to_o convey_v away_o the_o water_n and_o make_v the_o ground_n fit_a for_o seed_n to_o their_o great_a benefit_n the_o next_o summer_n he_o enter_v the_o province_n chachapuya_n where_o notwithstanding_o the_o wont_a gentle_a message_n he_o be_v encounter_v with_o a_o cruel_a war_n this_o province_n be_v fifty_o league_n long_o and_o muyupampa_n twenty_o broad_a reach_v to_o muyupampa_n which_o be_v thirty_o league_n long_o the_o hill_n be_v craggy_a and_o in_o place_n very_o steep_a and_o snowy_a three_o hundred_o which_o he_o send_v to_o spy_v be_v drown_v in_o the_o snow_n not_o one_o escape_v the_o prowess_n and_o number_n of_o the_o inca_n bring_v all_o by_o degree_n to_o subjection_n pias_fw-la charmac_n cassa_fw-mi a_o open_a passage_n of_o the_o snowy_a hill_n very_o dangerous_a where_o the_o three_o hundred_o be_v lose_v cuntur_fw-la marca_n cassa_fw-mi marquilla_n all_o mountainous_a and_o craggy_a place_n till_o he_o come_v to_o raymipampa_n so_o call_v of_o a_o feast_n which_o he_o solemnize_v there_o to_o the_o sun_n in_o his_o camp_n raymipampa_n be_v a_o fair_a valley_n and_o thence_o to_o muyupampa_n where_o ancohualla_fw-la enter_v as_o be_v before_o say_v in_o viracochas_n time_n rather_o than_o he_o will_v be_v a_o subject_n to_o the_o inca_n these_o and_o cascuyunca_n now_o yield_v the_o next_o summer_n he_o march_v on_o to_o huancapampa_n a_o great_a nation_n but_o divide_v among_o themselves_o naked_a and_o war_a not_o for_o wealth_n but_o woman_n worship_v bird_n beast_n plant_n huancapampa_n every_o one_o as_o himself_o please_v these_o he_o tame_v by_o hunger_n starve_a such_o as_o come_v not_o in_o and_o give_v they_o master_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o husbandry_n and_o how_o to_o clothe_v themselves_o to_o water_v their_o field_n and_o to_o plant_v town_n so_o that_o it_o become_v one_o of_o the_o best_a province_n in_o peru._n more_o to_o ennoble_v it_o he_o after_o build_v there_o a_o temple_n and_o house_n of_o virgin_n prohibit_v the_o eat_n of_o man_n flesh_n and_o give_v they_o priest_n and_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n to_o instruct_v they_o afterward_o he_o subdue_v add_v three_o great_a province_n cassa_fw-mi ayahuaca_n and_o callua_n to_o his_o signory_n which_o live_v civil_o have_v town_n and_o fortress_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o republic_n or_o free_a state_n have_v their_o meeting_n and_o choice_n of_o governor_n these_o conquest_n end_v he_o spend_v long_a time_n in_o visit_v his_o kingdom_n and_o build_v temple_n nunnery_n storehouse_n aqueduct_n especial_o take_v care_n of_o the_o fortress_n at_o cozco_n some_o year_n this_o way_n spend_v he_o march_v northward_o to_o huanucu_n which_o contain_v many_o 〈◊〉_d disunit_a nation_n who_o he_o easy_o conquer_v and_o plant_v town_n there_o be_v a_o fertile_a country_n and_o temperate_a make_v it_o the_o chief_a province_n of_o many_o other_o in_o those_o confine_n he_o build_v point_n there_o a_o temple_n for_o the_o sun_n and_o a_o house_n of_o choose_a virgin_n twenty_o thousand_o indian_n perform_v service_n in_o course_n to_o those_o two_o house_n he_o go_v next_o to_o the_o province_n cannari_n which_o wear_v their_o hair_n long_o tie_v on_o a_o knot_n in_o the_o crown_n by_o these_o head-tire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la each_o indian_a be_v know_v of_o what_o nation_n he_o be_v which_o in_o my_o time_n they_o continue_v but_o now_o they_o say_v all_o be_v confound_v these_o cannaris_n before_o this_o worship_v the_o moon_n as_o chief_a deity_n and_o great_a tree_n and_o stone_n in_o the_o second_o place_n but_o now_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o incas_fw-la sunne-religion_n and_o their_o country_n ennoble_v with_o a_o temple_n nunnery_n palace_n water-passage_n etc._n etc._n the_o nation_n quillacu_fw-la be_v below_o the_o cannari_n the_o most_o miserable_a of_o nation_n neither_o have_v good_a land_n nor_o air_n nor_o water_n whence_o grow_v a_o proverb_n apply_v to_o covetous_a miser_n he_o be_v a_o very_a quillacu_fw-la on_o these_o the_o inca_n impose_v a_o tribute_n of_o louse_n that_o so_o they_o may_v learn_v to_o be_v clean_o tupac_fw-la inca_n yupanqui_fw-la and_o his_o son_n huayna_n capac_n much_o ennoble_v those_o province_n of_o the_o cannaris_n and_o of_o tumipampa_n with_o build_v royal_a house_n adorn_v the_o lodging_n in_o stead_n of_o tapestry_n with_o counterfeit_n of_o herb_n plant_n and_o creature_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o porch_n chase_v with_o gold_n and_o inlay_v with_o emerald_n and_o turquess_n a_o temple_n also_o of_o the_o sun_n enchase_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o indian_n custom_n be_v to_o make_v ostentation_n of_o service_n to_o their_o king_n and_o to_o flatter_v they_o fill_v their_o temple_n and_o palace_n with_o all_o the_o treasure_n they_o be_v able_a in_o pot_n pannes_n and_o other_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o much_o costly_a raiment_n have_v return_v to_o cozco_n his_o ambition_n not_o long_o after_o bring_v he_o back_o to_o tumipampa_n where_o he_o gain_v many_o province_n unto_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la viz._n chanchan_n moca_n quesna_n pumallacta_n that_o be_v the_o land_n of_o lion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o store_n there_o be_v also_o worship_v for_o god_n ticzampi_n tiu_n cassa_fw-mi capampi_fw-la 46._o vrcollasu_fw-la and_o tincuracu_fw-la barren_a and_o barbarous_a region_n which_o he_o send_v master_n to_o teach_v civility_n and_o religion_n after_o that_o he_o make_v another_o expedition_n with_o forty_o thousand_o man_n to_o quitu_fw-la quitu_fw-la the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o king_n it_o be_v seventy_o league_n long_o and_o thirty_o broad_a fertile_a and_o rich_a they_o worship_v dear_a and_o great_a tree_n the_o war_n continue_v long_o he_o send_v for_o his_o son_n huayna_n capac_n to_o come_v with_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n more_o to_o exercise_v he_o in_o war_n huayna_n capac_n signify_v from_o a_o child_n rich_a in_o magnanimous_a exploit_n capac_n be_v a_o title_n give_v to_o thing_n of_o great_a eminence_n and_o this_o seem_v praeeminent_a in_o he_o that_o he_o never_o deny_v any_o woman_n any_o suit_n uâ—ing_v to_o they_o gentle_a compellation_n of_o woman_n mother_n sister_n daughter_n according_a to_o their_o age_n etc._n etc._n tupac_fw-la inca_n return_v to_o cozco_n and_o leave_v his_o son_n to_o dispatch_v the_o war_n which_o be_v three_o year_n before_o quitu_fw-la be_v reduce_v beside_o two_o year_n which_o his_o father_n spend_v the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v the_o incas_fw-la custom_n to_o gain_v not_o by_o fire_n and_o sword_n but_o as_o they_o can_v make_v the_o native_n forsake_v it_o which_o have_v this_o effect_n that_o their_o conquest_n be_v more_o durable_a and_o their_o vassal_n bear_v they_o better_o affection_n at_o the_o
have_v provide_v that_o by_o the_o way_n four_o or_o five_o great_a fire_n shall_v be_v make_v some_o small_a space_n distant_a each_o from_o other_o and_o at_o every_o one_o of_o they_o they_o warm_v we_o and_o when_o they_o see_v that_o we_o have_v take_v a_o little_a strength_n and_o heat_n they_o bring_v we_o to_o another_o with_o so_o great_a care_n that_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o suffer_v we_o to_o set_v our_o foot_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n we_o be_v bring_v unto_o their_o house_n where_o we_o find_v that_o they_o have_v provide_v a_o house_n for_o we_o &_o many_o fire_n therein_o and_o about_o one_o hour_n after_o we_o be_v come_v thither_o they_o begin_v to_o dance_v and_o rejoice_v which_o continue_v all_o the_o night_n although_o among_o we_o there_o be_v neither_o joy_n nor_o sleep_n expect_v when_o they_o will_v have_v sacrifice_v us._n in_o the_o morning_n they_o return_v to_o give_v we_o fish_n and_o root_n and_o use_v we_o so_o well_o that_o we_o somewhat_o assure_v ourselves_o and_o lose_v some_o part_n of_o the_o fear_n of_o sacrifice_v in_o those_o day_n wherein_o we_o abide_v there_o i_o see_v a_o small_a net_n with_o one_o of_o those_o indian_n and_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o of_o they_o which_o we_o give_v they_o and_o demand_v whence_o they_o have_v it_o they_o answer_v i_o by_o sign_n that_o other_o man_n such_o as_o we_o be_v give_v it_o they_o who_o abode_n behind_o that_o place_n i_o see_v this_o send_v two_o christian_n and_o two_o indian_n to_o show_v they_o those_o man_n and_o be_v go_v they_o meet_v with_o they_o very_o near_o who_o come_v to_o seek_v we_o out_o because_o the_o indian_n of_o those_o place_n have_v tell_v they_o of_o us._n these_o man_n be_v captain_n andrea_n dorante_a and_o alonso_n del_fw-it castiglio_n with_o all_o the_o man_n of_o their_o boat_n and_o be_v come_v unto_o we_o they_o be_v afraid_a to_o behold_v we_o in_o that_o manner_n wherein_o we_o be_v and_o be_v very_o sorrowful_a that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o give_v we_o because_o they_o have_v no_o other_o garment_n than_o those_o which_o they_o wear_v and_o they_o abide_v there_o with_o we_o and_o tell_v we_o how_o on_o the_o five_o day_n of_o that_o same_o month_n their_o boat_n have_v cross_v over_o one_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o thence_o and_o that_o they_o have_v escape_v without_o lose_v any_o thing_n we_o all_o agree_v together_o to_o trim_a that_o boat_n of_o they_o and_o that_o all_o such_o as_o have_v strength_n and_o ability_n to_o do_v it_o shall_v go_v therein_o and_o that_o the_o rest_n shall_v remain_v there_o until_o they_o recover_v and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v able_a they_o shall_v go_v along_o the_o coast_n and_o wait_v there_o till_o god_n shall_v conduct_v they_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o we_o unto_o a_o land_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o as_o we_o determine_v so_o we_o do_v and_o before_o we_o launch_v the_o boat_n into_o the_o water_n tavera_n a_o horseman_n of_o our_o company_n die_v and_o the_o boat_n which_o we_o think_v shall_v carry_v we_o she_o also_o make_v her_o end_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o uphold_v herself_o but_o be_v sudden_o drown_v whereupon_o be_v in_o that_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o naked_a and_o the_o weather_n so_o unseasonable_a to_o travel_v and_o pass_v over_o river_n and_o gulf_n by_o swim_v and_o have_v no_o victual_n or_o any_o sustenance_n nor_o mean_n to_o carry_v they_o we_o determine_v to_o do_v that_o which_o necessity_n and_o force_n compel_v we_o unto_o that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o winter_n there_o and_o we_o likewise_o agree_v that_o four_o of_o our_o lusty_a and_o strong_a man_n shall_v go_v to_o panuco_n suppose_v it_o near_o unto_o panuco_fw-la that_o place_n and_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v our_o lord_n god_n that_o they_o arrive_v there_o they_o shall_v give_v intelligence_n that_o we_o be_v there_o and_o tell_v they_o of_o our_o necessity_n and_o misery_n they_o who_o go_v be_v very_o great_a swimmer_n the_o one_o be_v call_v alnaro_n ferrante_n a_o portugal_n who_o be_v a_o carpenter_n and_o a_o mariner_n the_o second_o be_v call_v mendos_n and_o the_o three_o figeroa_n a_o native_a of_o toledo_n and_o the_o four_o be_v bear_v in_o zaffra_fw-mi and_o they_o carry_v a_o indian_a with_o they_o of_o the_o island_n of_o auia_fw-la these_o four_o christian_n be_v depart_v within_o few_o day_n after_o there_o come_v such_o unseasonable_a weather_n of_o cold_a and_o tempest_n that_o the_o indian_n can_v not_o find_v the_o root_n and_o out_o of_o the_o channel_n where_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o fish_n they_o dig_v no_o fruit_n at_o all_o and_o thing_n fall_v out_o so_o unhappy_o many_o people_n begin_v to_o die_v and_o five_o christian_n who_o be_v in_o xamo_n upon_o that_o coast_n come_v to_o such_o extremity_n that_o they_o eat_v one_o another_o until_o there_o remain_v but_o one_o only_a because_o there_o be_v none_o to_o eat_v he_o their_o name_n be_v these_o siera_fw-fr diego_n lopez_n coral_n palatio_fw-la gonzalo_n ruis._n hunger_n the_o indian_n be_v so_o alter_v through_o this_o accident_n and_o take_v so_o great_a a_o offence_n that_o without_o doubt_n if_o they_o have_v know_v it_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o will_v have_v kill_v they_o all_o so_o that_o all_o we_o have_v be_v in_o very_o great_a danger_n final_o in_o a_o small_a time_n of_o fourscore_o man_n which_o we_o be_v in_o all_o there_o remain_v only_o fifteen_o after_o this_o mortality_n a_o certain_a infirmity_n of_o the_o stomach_n happen_v to_o the_o indian_n through_o the_o which_o half_a of_o they_o die_v and_o they_o believe_v that_o we_o mortality_n be_v the_o man_n that_o kill_v they_o and_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o assure_a truth_n they_o contend_v among_o themselves_o to_o kill_v all_o those_o few_o of_o we_o that_o be_v remain_v and_o now_o come_v to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n a_o indian_a which_o i_o have_v say_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o believe_v that_o we_o be_v those_o that_o kill_v they_o for_o if_o we_o have_v such_o power_n we_o will_v have_v procure_v that_o so_o many_o man_n of_o our_o own_o shall_v not_o have_v die_v which_o they_o have_v see_v dead_a without_o any_o ability_n of_o we_o to_o remedy_n and_o help_v they_o and_o that_o now_o we_o be_v very_o few_o remain_v whereof_o none_o have_v do_v they_o any_o prejudice_n or_o harm_n wherefore_o it_o be_v better_a that_o they_o suffer_v we_o to_o live_v thus_o it_o please_v our_o lord_n god_n that_o the_o rest_n follow_v his_o counsel_n and_o judgement_n and_o so_o cease_v from_o that_o purpose_n we_o call_v this_o island_n the_o island_n of_o malhado_n malhado_n the_o people_n which_o we_o find_v there_o be_v of_o a_o great_a stature_n and_o well_o set_v and_o have_v no_o other_o weapon_n but_o bow_n and_o arrow_n with_o the_o which_o they_o be_v exceed_o ready_a and_o quick_a the_o man_n have_v one_o of_o their_o pap_n pierce_v from_o the_o 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which_o come_v from_o towards_o the_o north._n and_o final_o they_o give_v we_o whatsoever_o emerald_n they_o have_v and_o unto_o dorante_a they_o give_v emerald_n make_v into_o arrow_n head_n and_o with_o those_o arrow_n they_o make_v their_o sport_n and_o festival_n jollity_n seem_v to_o i_o very_o good_a i_o demand_v of_o they_o whence_o they_o have_v they_o who_o tell_v i_o that_o they_o bring_v they_o from_o certain_a very_o high_a mountain_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o that_o they_o get_v they_o by_o exchange_n and_o barter_n for_o quill_n and_o parrot_n feather_n and_o there_o be_v many_o people_n there_o and_o very_o great_a house_n among_o they_o we_o see_v the_o woman_n more_o honourable_o
and_o honest_o use_v then_o in_o any_o use_v other_o part_n of_o india_n which_o we_o have_v see_v they_o wear_v certain_a smock_n of_o bombasin_n cotton_n which_o reach_n to_o the_o knee_n and_o over_o they_o soft_a sleeve_n of_o certain_a fold_n or_o plait_n of_o dear_a skin_n without_o hair_n which_o touch_v the_o ground_n and_o they_o perfume_v they_o with_o certain_a root_n which_o make_v they_o very_o fine_a and_o so_o they_o use_v they_o very_o well_o they_o be_v open_v before_o and_o tie_v together_o with_o silken_a string_n they_o go_v shod_a with_o shoe_n all_o this_o nation_n come_v unto_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v touch_v and_o bless_v they_o and_o they_o be_v so_o importunate_a herein_o that_o they_o put_v we_o to_o much_o trouble_n because_o the_o sick_a and_o the_o whole_a will_v all_o go_v from_o we_o bless_v and_o it_o often_o happen_v blessing_n that_o of_o the_o woman_n that_o come_v with_o we_o some_o be_v deliver_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v they_o bring_v they_o unto_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v touch_v and_o bless_v they_o they_o accompanied_z we_o until_o they_o leave_v we_o with_o another_o nation_n and_o among_o all_o these_o people_n they_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o certainty_n that_o we_o come_v from_o heaven_n because_o all_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v not_o and_o heaven_n know_v not_o whence_o they_o come_v they_o say_v that_o they_o descend_v from_o heaven_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o we_o go_v with_o they_o we_o travel_v all_o the_o day_n without_o eat_v until_o night_n and_o we_o eat_v so_o little_a that_o they_o be_v astonish_v to_o see_v it_o they_o never_o know_v we_o weary_a and_o sure_o we_o be_v so_o accustom_v to_o travel_v that_o we_o be_v never_o weary_a we_o have_v great_a authority_n among_o they_o language_n and_o they_o hold_v a_o reverend_a opinion_n of_o we_o and_o to_o preserve_v the_o the_o same_o we_o seldom_o speak_v unto_o they_o the_o negro_n be_v the_o man_n that_o always_o speak_v and_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o way_n that_o we_o will_v go_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v there_o and_o touch_v every_o other_o thing_n which_o we_o desire_v to_o know_v we_o pass_v through_o diverse_a language_n and_o our_o lord_n god_n favour_v we_o withal_o for_o they_o always_o understand_v we_o and_o we_o understand_v they_o and_o if_o we_o demand_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o by_o sign_n they_o answer_v we_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v speak_v our_o language_n and_o we_o they_o for_o although_o we_o understand_v six_o language_n we_o can_v not_o thereby_o prevail_v with_o all_o because_o we_o find_v more_o than_o a_o thousand_o difference_n of_o language_n throughout_o all_o these_o country_n they_o who_o have_v war_n among_o themselves_o become_v sudden_o friend_n that_o they_o may_v come_v unto_o we_o and_o receive_v we_o and_o bring_v we_o whatsoever_o they_o have_v dorante_a have_v six_o hundred_o deer_n heart_n give_v he_o whereupon_o we_o call_v it_o the_o people_n of_o câ—ori_fw-la heart_n through_o this_o country_n entry_n be_v make_v into_o many_o province_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o if_o they_o that_o desire_v to_o go_v thither_o enter_v not_o from_o hence_o they_o be_v lose_v because_o the_o coast_n have_v no_o maiz_n so_o that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o eat_v the_o powder_n of_o beet_n straw_n and_o fish_n which_o they_o take_v in_o the_o sea_n with_o float_n because_o they_o have_v no_o canowes_n nor_o any_o boat_n the_o woman_n cover_v their_o privity_n with_o herb_n and_o straw_n they_o be_v a_o people_n of_o little_a understanding_n and_o miserable_a we_o suppose_v that_o near_a unto_o the_o coast_n by_o the_o way_n of_o those_o people_n which_o way_n we_o go_v it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o thousand_o league_n of_o a_o populous_a country_n and_o that_o they_o have_v much_o provision_n wherein_o they_o country_n live_v for_o they_o sow_v pulse_n and_o maiz_n three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n we_o see_v three_o sort_n of_o dear_a there_o one_o as_o great_a as_o the_o big_a steer_n of_o castiglia_n the_o house_n of_o all_o those_o people_n for_o habitation_n be_v cottage_n they_o have_v poison_n of_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o tree_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o apple_n tree_n and_o they_o do_v no_o more_o but_o gather_v the_o fruit_n and_o anoint_v the_o arrow_n therewith_o and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o fruit_n they_o break_v of_o a_o bough_n and_o with_o a_o certain_a milky_a juice_n which_o it_o have_v they_o do_v the_o same_o there_o be_v deer_n many_o of_o these_o tree_n that_o be_v so_o poisonous_a that_o if_o the_o leave_v thereof_o be_v bruise_v and_o cast_v into_o any_o stand_a pool_n and_o not_o run_v water_n all_o the_o dear_a and_o whatsoever_o other_o beast_n that_o drink_v tree_n thereof_o sudden_o burst_v asunder_o we_o abide_v three_o day_n with_o these_o people_n and_o about_o one_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o there_o be_v another_o people_n where_o such_o shower_n of_o rain_n come_v pour_v down_o upon_o we_o that_o by_o reason_n the_o river_n which_o be_v there_o be_v so_o grow_v we_o can_v not_o pass_v it_o and_o so_o we_o continue_v there_o fifteen_o day_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n castiglio_n see_v the_o buckle_v of_o a_o spanish_a girdle_n about_o a_o indian_n neck_n and_o a_o iron_n key_n sew_v together_o with_o it_o which_o he_o take_v from_o he_o then_o we_o demand_v what_o that_o thing_n be_v and_o they_o answer_v that_o it_o come_v from_o heaven_n and_o question_v further_o with_o they_o who_o bring_v they_o they_o answer_v that_o certain_a man_n bring_v they_o which_o have_v beard_n like_a unto_o we_o who_o come_v from_o heaven_n and_o come_v to_o that_o river_n with_o horse_n bring_v lance_n and_o sword_n spaniard_n and_o two_o of_o they_o pass_v over_o with_o their_o lance_n afterwards_o as_o cunning_o as_o we_o can_v we_o ask_v they_o what_o become_v of_o those_o man_n so_o they_o answer_v we_o that_o they_o go_v to_o the_o sea_n we_o go_v through_o many_o country_n and_o find_v they_o all_o dispeopled_a and_o not_o inhabit_v for_o the_o country_n people_n go_v their_o way_n fly_v through_o the_o mountain_n not_o dare_v to_o keep_v their_o house_n nor_o labour_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o christian_n it_o great_o discontent_v we_o see_v the_o country_n very_o fruitful_a and_o exceed_o spaniard_n pleasant_a and_o full_a of_o water_n and_o goodly_a river_n and_o to_o see_v they_o afterward_o so_o solitary_a and_o scorch_a and_o the_o people_n so_o feeble_a and_o weak_a flee_v away_o and_o all_o hide_v and_o because_o they_o sow_v not_o in_o so_o great_a famine_n they_o maintain_v themselves_o only_o with_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n and_o root_n we_o have_v our_o part_n of_o this_o famine_n in_o all_o this_o journey_n because_o they_o can_v not_o so_o well_o provide_v for_o we_o be_v so_o evil_o hire_v that_o it_o seem_v they_o will_v all_o die_v they_o bring_v we_o cover_n and_o bead_n which_o they_o 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unto_o they_o who_o be_v upon_o the_o frontier_n and_o in_o war_n with_o the_o christian_n lest_o they_o will_v use_v we_o cruel_o and_o make_v we_o pay_v for_o that_o which_o the_o christian_n have_v do_v unto_o they_o but_o god_n be_v please_v to_o conduct_v we_o where_o they_o be_v they_o begin_v to_o fear_v and_o reverence_v we_o as_o the_o former_a have_v do_v and_o somewhat_o more_o whereat_o we_o do_v not_o a_o little_a marvel_n whereby_o cruelty_n it_o may_v clear_o appear_v that_o to_o allure_v this_o nation_n to_o become_v christian_n and_o make_v they_o obedient_a to_o the_o imperial_a majesty_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v gentle_o and_o courteous_o use_v and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a and_o most_o certain_a way_n of_o all_o other_o they_o bring_v