Selected quad for the lemma: woman_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
woman_n daughter_n husband_n sister_n 4,322 5 11.2767 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42257 The royal commentaries of Peru, in two parts the first part, treating of the original of their Incas or kings, of their idolatry, of their laws and government both in peace and war, of the reigns and conquests of the Incas, with many other particulars relating to their empire and policies before such time as the Spaniards invaded their countries : the second part, describing the manner by which that new world was conquered by the Spaniards : also the civil wars between the PiƧarrists and the Almagrians, occasioned by quarrels arising about the division of that land, of the rise and fall of rebels, and other particulars contained in that history : illustrated with sculptures / written originally in Spanish by the Inca Garcilasso de la Vega ; and rendered into English by Sir Paul Rycaut, Kt.; Comentarios reales de los Incas. English Vega, Garcilaso de la, 1539-1616.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1688 (1688) Wing G215; ESTC R2511 1,405,751 1,082

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in_o all_o matter_n whether_o martial_a or_o civil_a especial_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v illiterate_a man_n and_o neither_o know_v how_o to_o write_v or_o read_v or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o form_v their_o name_n which_o in_o person_n of_o their_o degree_n and_o of_o that_o sphere_n wherein_o they_o move_v be_v a_o remarkable_a defect_n consider_v the_o business_n and_o negotiation_n which_o they_o treat_v and_o though_o their_o virtue_n and_o other_o endowment_n give_v they_o a_o appearance_n of_o noble_a personage_n yet_o their_o ignorance_n in_o letter_n be_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n of_o their_o mean_a parentage_n and_o extraction_n the_o marquis_n be_v so_o confident_a and_o assure_v of_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o friend_n that_o in_o all_o the_o dispatch_n which_o he_o issue_v out_o either_o relate_v to_o order_n of_o government_n or_o to_o assign_v over_o to_o each_o person_n his_o share_n and_o division_n of_o land_n his_o manner_n be_v to_o make_v two_o line_n with_o the_o pen_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o antonio_n picado_n his_o secretary_n form_v the_o name_n of_o francisco_n piçarro_n but_o for_o his_o excuse_n herein_o we_o may_v say_v the_o same_o which_o ovid_n do_v for_o romulus_n that_o he_o be_v better_o verse_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o arm_n than_o astrology_n and_o apply_v his_o mind_n rather_o to_o conquer_v his_o neighbour_n than_o to_o understand_v letter_n they_o be_v both_o extreme_o affable_a and_o familiar_a with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n make_v they_o visit_n at_o their_o own_o house_n and_o not_o refuse_v to_o dine_v with_o such_o as_o first_o invite_v they_o they_o be_v equal_o abstemious_a in_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o refrain_v their_o inclination_n towards_o the_o castilian_a woman_n upon_o a_o principle_n that_o they_o can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o their_o wife_n or_o daughter_n without_o some_o prejudice_n and_o dishonour_n to_o their_o neighbour_n as_o to_o the_o indian_a woman_n of_o peru_n they_o be_v more_o free_a though_o of_o the_o two_o almagro_n be_v the_o more_o continent_n for_o unless_o it_o be_v with_o the_o woman_n by_o who_o he_o have_v his_o son_n he_o entertain_v little_a or_o no_o conversation_n with_o any_o the_o marquis_n conserve_v a_o particular_a affection_n for_o a_o indian_a lady_n who_o be_v the_o sister_n of_o atabaliba_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n called_z don_z gonzalo_z which_o die_v at_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n and_o a_o daughter_n call_v donna_n francisca_n by_o another_o indian_a woman_n of_o cozco_n he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v don_n francisco_n and_o as_o to_o this_o son_n of_o almagro_n who_o kill_v the_o marquis_n he_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o indian_a woman_n at_o panama_n both_o of_o they_o have_v receive_v favour_n and_o honour_n from_o his_o majesty_n piçarro_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o marquis_n as_o before_o relate_v and_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o new_a castille_n and_o vest_v with_o the_o habit_n of_o st._n jago_n almagro_n be_v reward_v with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o new_a toledo_n and_o dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o that_o country_n the_o marquis_n in_o a_o particular_a manner_n be_v devote_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o have_v such_o a_o awe_n and_o reverence_n for_o his_o name_n that_o he_o will_v often_o deny_v himself_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o authority_n in_o many_o lawful_a matter_n lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o stretch_v his_o power_n beyond_o his_o commission_n many_o time_n as_o he_o be_v sit_v on_o his_o chair_n in_o the_o melting-house_n he_o will_v arise_v and_o take_v up_o the_o small_a grain_n or_o drop_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v fall_v aside_o from_o the_o scissors_n with_o which_o they_o cut_v the_o king_n fifths_o say_v that_o when_o hand_n fail_v wherewith_o to_o amass_o and_o heap_v up_o the_o treasure_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n they_o be_v to_o do_v it_o with_o their_o mouth_n thus_o as_o they_o resemble_v one_o the_o other_o in_o their_o life_n so_o do_v they_o not_o differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o death_n for_o as_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o marquis_n kill_v almagro_n so_o the_o son_n of_o almagro_n kill_v piçarro_n the_o marquis_n be_v very_o industrious_a to_o improve_v his_o land_n and_o cultivate_v his_o plantation_n he_o build_v several_a very_o fair_a house_n in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o on_o the_o river_n he_o make_v two_o sluice_n to_o stop_v the_o water_n to_o drive_v his_o mill_n in_o which_o project_n and_o building_n he_o employ_v all_o his_o leisure_n time_n that_o he_o may_v oversee_v the_o workman_n and_o hasten_v they_o in_o their_o labour_n moreover_o he_o be_v very_o diligent_a and_o zealous_a in_o erect_v a_o great_a church_n for_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o monastery_n for_o the_o order_n of_o st._n domingo_n and_o the_o merced_n for_o a_o revenue_n unto_o which_o and_o to_o keep_v those_o building_n in_o repair_n he_o give_v and_o set_v out_o land_n with_o indian_n to_o manure_v they_o thus_o far_o carate_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n we_o shall_v declare_v what_o this_o author_n far_o say_v on_o this_o subject_a to_o which_o we_o shall_v add_v several_a other_o excellency_n of_o this_o worthy_a person_n who_o praise_n we_o can_v never_o sufficient_o extol_v chap._n ix_o of_o the_o affable_a nature_n of_o the_o marquis_n and_o his_o intention_n to_o succour_v and_o relieve_v those_o who_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v in_o want_n the_o marquis_n have_v one_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n and_o no_o more_o and_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n as_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o 38th_o chapter_n of_o his_o 9th_o book_n have_v one_o son_n but_o carate_a make_v they_o all_o three_o to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o marquis_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o marquis_n be_v daughter_n and_o not_o sister_n of_o atahualpa_n but_o his_o daughter_n he_o have_v by_o a_o daughter_n of_o huayna_n capac_n who_o indian_a name_n be_v huayllas_n nusta_fw-la but_o afterward_o her_o christian_a name_n be_v donna_n beatriz_n as_o we_o have_v at_o large_a specify_v in_o the_o aforementioned_a chapter_n and_o far_o this_o author_n confirm_v what_o we_o have_v former_o say_v namely_o that_o though_o these_o two_o governor_n be_v so_o vast_o rich_a yet_o they_o die_v so_o poor_a that_o of_o all_o their_o wealth_n there_o be_v scarce_o sufficient_a to_o bury_v they_o and_o indeed_o there_o be_v nothing_o remain_v so_o that_o they_o be_v bury_v of_o mere_a charity_n almagro_n be_v bury_v by_o one_o that_o have_v be_v his_o slave_n and_o the_o marquis_n by_o another_o who_o have_v be_v his_o servant_n as_o the_o same_o author_n allege_v and_o those_o who_o carry_v both_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o their_o burial_n be_v negro_n and_o indian_n as_o both_o author_n agree_v and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o show_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o world_n reward_v those_o who_o have_v be_v so_o useful_a and_o deserve_a in_o their_o generation_n the_o marquis_n be_v so_o general_o kind_a and_o oblige_v in_o his_o carriage_n that_o he_o never_o give_v a_o ill_a word_n to_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o when_o he_o play_v at_o bowl_n he_o never_o will_v suffer_v any_o to_o give_v he_o up_o his_o bowl_n from_o the_o ground_n but_o in_o case_n any_o one_o be_v so_o courteous_a as_o to_o do_v it_o he_o will_v take_v it_o and_o throw_v it_o instant_o far_o from_o he_o which_o go_v for_o a_o cast_n it_o happen_v once_o that_o take_v up_o a_o bowl_n he_o dirt_v his_o hand_n with_o some_o filth_n which_o stick_v to_o it_o and_o present_o lift_v up_o his_o foot_n he_o wipe_v it_o off_o with_o his_o buskin_n for_o i_o remember_v then_o and_o many_o year_n after_o that_o it_o be_v the_o fashion_n and_o gallantry_n of_o soldier_n to_o wear_v a_o sort_n of_o buskin_n make_v with_o pack-thread_n and_o not_o shoe_n on_o which_o occasion_n a_o certain_a favourite_n to_o the_o marquis_n see_v he_o to_o wipe_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o buskin_n come_v and_o offer_v he_o his_o handkerchief_n to_o which_o the_o marquis_n smile_o reply_v i_o protest_v your_o linen_n be_v so_o white_a that_o i_o dare_v not_o touch_v it_o one_o day_n be_v at_o bowl_n with_o a_o certain_a soldier_n call_v alonso_n palomares_n a_o well-conditioned_a man_n and_o of_o a_o cheerful_a humour_n and_o the_o marquis_n lose_v almost_o at_o every_o end_n he_o quarrel_v and_o curse_v at_o every_o cast_n which_o be_v play_v and_o herein_o he_o be_v so_o eager_a and_o concern_v that_o all_o the_o stander-by_n take_v notice_n that_o either_o he_o be_v trouble_v at_o his_o own_o ill_a play_n or_o otherwise_o for_o the_o eight_o or_o nine_o thousand_o crown_n which_o he_o lose_v by_o the_o
the_o royal_a commentary_n of_o peru_n in_o two_o part_n the_o first_o part_n treat_v of_o the_o original_a of_o their_o incas_fw-la or_o king_n of_o their_o idolatry_n of_o their_o law_n and_o government_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n of_o the_o reign_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la with_o many_o other_o particular_n relate_v to_o their_o empire_n and_o policy_n before_o such_o time_n as_o the_o spaniard_n invade_v their_o country_n the_o scond_v part_n describe_v the_o manner_n by_o which_o that_o new_a world_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o spaniard_n also_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o piçarrist_n and_o the_o almagrians_n occasion_v by_o quarrel_n arise_v about_o the_o division_n of_o that_o land_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o fall_v of_o rebel_n and_o other_o particular_n contain_v in_o that_o history_n illustrate_v with_o sculpture_n write_a original_o in_o spanish_a by_o the_o inca_n garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n and_o render_v into_o english_a by_o sir_n paul_n rycaut_n kt._o london_n print_v by_o miles_n flesher_n for_o samuel_n heyrick_n at_o gray's-inn-gate_n in_o holbourn_n mdclxxxviii_o sr_n paul_n rycaut_n late_a consul_n of_o smyrna_n &_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n let_v this_o book_n be_v print_v august_n 3._o 1685._o middleton_n the_o royal_a commentary_n of_o peru_n in_o two_o part_n the_o first_o part_n treat_v of_o the_o original_a of_o their_o incas_fw-la or_o king_n of_o their_o idolatry_n of_o their_o law_n and_o government_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n of_o the_o reign_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la with_o many_o other_o particular_n relate_v to_o their_o empire_n and_o policy_n before_o such_o time_n as_o the_o spaniard_n invade_v their_o country_n the_o second_o part_n describe_v the_o manner_n by_o which_o that_o new_a world_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o spaniard_n also_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o piçarrist_n and_o the_o almagrians_n occasion_v by_o quarrel_n arise_v about_o the_o division_n of_o that_o land_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o fall_v of_o rebel_n and_o other_o particular_n contain_v in_o that_o history_n write_a original_o in_o spanish_a by_o the_o inca_n garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n and_o render_v into_o english_a by_o sir_n paul_n rycaut_n knight_n london_n print_v by_o miles_n flesher_n for_o samuel_n heyrick_n at_o gray's-inn-gate_n in_o holbourn_n 1688._o let_v this_o book_n be_v print_v august_n 3._o 1685._o middleton_n the_o translator_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o author_n of_o this_o history_n be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o the_o spaniard_n call_v meztizo_n that_o be_v one_o bear_v of_o a_o spanish_a father_n and_o a_o indian_a mother_n and_o though_o he_o be_v a_o native_a of_o peru_n and_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n incline_v to_o the_o simple_a temperament_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o that_o country_n yet_o it_o seem_v the_o spanish_a humour_n be_v most_o prevalent_a in_o he_o so_o that_o he_o delight_v much_o to_o tell_v we_o as_o in_o divers_a place_n that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o the_o new_a world_n who_o be_v by_o the_o direct_a line_n descend_v from_o that_o brave_a cavalier_n garciperez_n de_fw-fr vargas_n from_o who_o come_v the_o valiant_a gomez_n suarez_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n the_o first_o count_n of_o feria_n his_o great-grandfather_n and_o ynigo_n lopez_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n from_o who_o the_o duke_n of_o infantado_n be_v descend_v who_o be_v brother_n to_o his_o great-grandmother_n and_o to_o alonso_n de_fw-fr vargas_n lord_n of_o the_o black-mountain_n his_o grandfather_n from_o who_o come_v alonso_n de_fw-fr hinestrosa_n de_fw-fr vargas_n lord_n of_o valde_fw-la sevilla_n who_o be_v father_n to_o garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n of_o who_o come_v our_o author_n nor_o less_o illustrious_a do_v he_o tell_v you_o that_o he_o be_v by_o the_o mother_n side_n who_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o inca_n huallpa_n topac_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o topac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la and_o of_o palla_n mama_n occlo_n his_o lawful_a wife_n from_o who_o come_v huayna_n capac_n inca_n the_o last_o king_n of_o peru._n wherefore_o this_o author_n in_o all_o his_o write_n style_v himself_o garçilasso_n inca_n because_o he_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o the_o king_n of_o peru_n who_o be_v call_v inca_n a_o name_n it_o seem_v give_v to_o none_o but_o the_o royal_a family_n this_o history_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o first_o treat_v of_o their_o government_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o inca_n which_o be_v by_o the_o head_n of_o their_o tribe_n and_o family_n call_v curaca_n and_o than_o it_o proceed_v unto_o the_o original_a of_o the_o inca_n and_o of_o their_o government_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n that_o savage_a people_n be_v civilise_a and_o instruct_v in_o the_o law_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o to_o live_v in_o a_o political_a society_n by_o manco_n capac_n their_o first_o king_n how_o also_o the_o man_n be_v teach_v by_o he_o to_o plough_v and_o cultivate_v their_o land_n and_o exercise_v some_o sort_n of_o husbandry_n and_o how_o the_o woman_n by_o his_o wife_n coya_n mama_n who_o by_o their_o law_n be_v to_o be_v his_o sister_n be_v teach_v to_o spin_v and_o weave_v and_o make_v their_o own_o garment_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o history_n as_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o original_a of_o the_o inca_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o law_n be_v fabulous_a howsoever_o be_v as_o our_o author_n say_v deliver_v by_o tradition_n and_o common_o believe_v among_o their_o people_n of_o the_o better_a degree_n it_o may_v contain_v divers_a truth_n mix_v with_o abundance_n of_o fiction_n and_o foolish_a invention_n but_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o have_v happen_v to_o nation_n of_o more_o refine_a understanding_n for_o what_o account_n can_v we_o ourselves_o give_v of_o great_a britain_n before_o the_o roman_n enter_v into_o it_o nay_o what_o can_v france_n or_o spain_n say_v of_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o their_o own_o country_n or_o of_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o come_v first_o to_o be_v christian_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o which_o ignorant_a man_n have_v devise_v and_o what_o the_o learned_a man_n be_v now_o ashamed_a to_o believe_v or_o say_v after_o they_o and_o then_o what_o wonder_n be_v it_o that_o such_o poor_a savage_n bear_v in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n undiscovered_a to_o we_o until_o the_o year_n 1484_o and_o of_o who_o original_a we_o have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n nor_o have_v any_o light_n beside_o fancy_n and_o conjecture_v from_o whence_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n have_v be_v people_v how_o then_o i_o say_v can_v it_o be_v expect_v that_o these_o illiterate_a creature_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o extraction_n or_o of_o matter_n which_o pass_v in_o those_o age_n of_o which_o the_o learned_a part_n of_o the_o world_n acknowledge_v their_o ignorance_n and_o confess_v themselves_o to_o be_v in_o the_o dark_a even_o as_o to_o those_o matter_n which_o concern_v their_o own_o history_n but_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o mankind_n to_o use_v reflect_v act_n on_o their_o own_o be_v and_o retreat_z with_o their_o thought_n back_o to_o some_o beginning_n so_o these_o poor_a soul_n derive_v the_o original_a of_o their_o first_o be_v from_o divers_a creature_n of_o which_o they_o have_v the_o great_a opinion_n and_o admiration_n some_o live_n near_o a_o great_a lake_n which_o supply_v they_o with_o store_n of_o fish_n call_v that_o their_o parent_n from_o whence_o they_o emerge_v and_o other_o esteem_v the_o mighty_a mountain_n of_o antis_n to_o have_v be_v their_o parent_n and_o to_o have_v issue_v out_o of_o those_o cavern_n as_o from_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o mother_n other_o fancy_v themselves_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o that_o great_a fowl_n call_v cuntur_fw-la which_o spread_v a_o very_a large_a wing_n which_o please_v some_o nation_n of_o the_o indian_n that_o they_o will_v look_v no_o far_o for_o a_o parent_n than_o to_o that_o fowl_n and_o in_o token_n thereof_o upon_o day_n of_o solemnity_n and_o festival_n carry_v the_o wing_n thereof_o fasten_v to_o their_o arm_n but_o then_o as_o to_o their_o inca_n or_o king_n who_o original_a be_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o something_o high_a than_o sublunary_a creature_n be_v of_o better_a composition_n than_o their_o poor_a and_o mean_a vassal_n the_o sun_n be_v esteem_v a_o fit_a parent_n for_o those_o who_o be_v come_v from_o divine_a race_n so_o that_o when_o they_o adore_v the_o sun_n who_o they_o acknowledge_v for_o their_o god_n they_o give_v honour_n to_o their_o king_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o he_o various_a have_v be_v the_o opinion_n among_o historian_n concern_v the_o original_a of_o this_o people_n of_o which_o the_o most_o probable_a as_o i_o conceive_v be_v that_o
play_n whence_o that_o proverb_n come_v as_o acosta_n say_v play_n for_o the_o sun_n before_o the_o day_n break_v sometime_o after_o which_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o city_n take_v notice_n how_o much_o this_o son_n or_o member_n of_o they_o be_v give_v to_o play_v and_o how_o much_o he_o lose_v think_v fit_a as_o the_o best_a expedient_a to_o wean_v he_o from_o that_o vice_n to_o choose_v he_o alcalde_fw-es or_o chief_a justice_n in_o ordinary_a for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n in_o execution_n of_o which_o employment_n he_o apply_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o diligence_n and_o care_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o trust_n that_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o excellent_a part_n he_o take_v not_o a_o card_n in_o hand_n for_o the_o whole_a year_n follow_v the_o city_n observe_v this_o his_o active_a diligence_n continue_v he_o in_o office_n for_o a_o year_n long_o and_o afterward_o keep_v he_o constant_o employ_v in_o one_o public_a charge_n or_o other_o so_o that_o this_o macio_fw-la serra_fw-la difuse_v his_o course_n of_o game_n come_v at_o length_n to_o abhor_v it_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o many_o danger_n trouble_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o which_o it_o have_v betray_v he_o which_o serve_v as_o a_o pregnant_a example_n to_o demonstrate_v to_o we_o how_o much_o idleness_n contribute_v to_o vice_n and_o employment_n unto_o virtue_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o history_n we_o say_v that_o a_o calculate_v may_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v make_v of_o the_o riches_n of_o that_o city_n when_o a_o image_n of_o gold_n of_o that_o proportion_n and_o value_n fall_v to_o the_o lot_n and_o share_n of_o one_o single_a person_n on_o each_o side_n of_o this_o image_n the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a incas_fw-la be_v place_v embalm_v with_o such_o rare_a art_n we_o know_v not_o how_o that_o they_o seem_v still_o live_v their_o posture_n be_v sit_v on_o chair_n of_o gold_n erect_v on_o those_o very_a frames_n of_o gold_n on_o which_o they_o usual_o sit_v when_o 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present_a beside_o which_o there_o be_v several_a other_o small_a door_n for_o better_a convenience_n of_o the_o temple_n all_o which_o be_v line_v on_o the_o inside_n with_o plate_n of_o gold_n as_o also_o the_o jamb_n or_o post_n of_o the_o door_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o temple_n without_o on_o the_o high_a wall_n be_v a_o large_a circle_n of_o gold_n in_o form_n of_o a_o crown_n of_o above_o a_o yard_n in_o breadth_n which_o encompass_v the_o whole_a temple_n chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o of_o the_o several_a chamber_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o star_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o of_o the_o rainbow_n from_o the_o temple_n there_o be_v a_o passage_n into_o the_o cloister_n which_o be_v encompass_v with_o four_o wall_n one_o of_o which_o be_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o top_n of_o this_o cloister_n be_v spread_v with_o a_o ceiling_n of_o gold_n of_o about_o a_o yard_n in_o breadth_n and_o be_v the_o ornament_n and_o crown_n aloft_o but_o the_o spaniard_n afterward_o despoil_v the_o roof_n of_o the_o gold_n and_o in_o place_n and_o memory_n thereof_o lay_v a_o ceiling_n of_o white_a plaster_n the_o which_o when_o i_o depart_v thence_o be_v still_o white_a and_o fresh_a and_o the_o wall_n sound_a and_o stand_n as_o former_o the_o provost_n or_o master_n of_o this_o cloister_n have_v five_o large_a chamber_n square_v allow_v he_o for_o his_o lodging_n not_o contiguous_a or_o join_v one_o to_o the_o other_o but_z separate_z and_o apart_z be_v cover_v in_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n and_o which_o make_v the_o other_o three_o wall_n of_o the_o cloister_n one_o of_o these_o square_a chamber_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o moon_n who_o they_o style_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o be_v near_o to_o the_o principal_a chapel_n of_o the_o temple_n all_o the_o side_n within_o as_o also_o the_o door_n be_v plate_v with_o silver_n for_o the_o better_a correspondence_n and_o resemblance_n with_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o moon_n who_o image_n be_v also_o erect_v in_o silver_n with_o the_o face_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o place_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o that_o of_o the_o sun._n into_o this_o chamber_n they_o do_v usual_o enter_v to_o make_v their_o visit_n to_o the_o moon_n and_o recommend_v themselves_o to_o her_o favour_n for_o that_o she_o be_v the_o sister_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v consequent_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o of_o all_o their_o generation_n wherefore_o they_o call_v she_o mamaquilla_n which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o mother-moon_n to_o who_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n as_o they_o do_v to_o the_o sun._n on_o each_o side_n of_o this_o image_n they_o place_v the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a queen_n according_a to_o their_o order_n and_o seniority_n only_o mama_n ocllo_n who_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o huayna_n capac_n have_v the_o chief_a place_n be_v seat_v near_o and_o with_o her_o face_n just_o opposite_a to_o the_o moon_n in_o regard_n that_o have_v be_v the_o mother_n of_o a_o son_n so_o excellent_a and_o famous_a do_v seem_v to_o have_v merit_v the_o primary_n place_n of_o honour_n the_o chamber_n next_o hereunto_o be_v dedicate_v to_o venus_n the_o evening-star_n and_o the_o other_o seven_o star_n and_o to_o all_o the_o other_o star_n in_o general_n the_o star_n venus_n they_o call_v chasca_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v long_a and_o curl_a lock_n they_o name_v this_o star_n the_o page_n of_o the_o sun_n because_o it_o always_o attend_v on_o he_o go_v sometime_o before_o and_o sometime_o after_o he_o for_o the_o seven_o star_n they_o entertain_v a_o particular_a respect_n because_o of_o the_o strangeness_n of_o their_o position_n and_o their_o equal_a proportion_n these_o star_n they_o fancy_v to_o be_v the_o attendant_n and_o handmaid_n to_o the_o moon_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o lodge_v they_o in_o the_o lobby_n or_o chamber_n next_o to_o she_o that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v near_o and_o the_o place_n more_o commodious_a for_o their_o service_n for_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o star_n be_v attendant_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o not_o of_o the_o sun_n because_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o night_n only_o and_o vanish_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o morning_n dawn_v and_o the_o sun_n arise_v this_o chamber_n have_v its_o wall_n and_o door_n all_o plate_a with_o silver_n like_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n the_o roof_n be_v paint_v like_o a_o starry_a sky_n full_a of_o star_n of_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a magnitude_n the_o next_o chamber_n hereunto_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o lightning_n thunder_z and_o thunderbolt_n which_o three_z they_o comprehend_v under_o one_o common_a name_n of_o yllapa_n and_o the_o distinction_n of_o they_o be_v denote_v by_o the_o adjunct_n verb_n as_o for_o example_n when_o they_o say_v do_v you_o see_v the_o yllapa_n then_o they_o mean_v lightning_n or_o do_v you_o hear_v the_o yllapa_n then_o it_o be_v thunder_n or_o do_v you_o see_v where_o the_o yllapa_n fall_v or_o the_o damage_n it_o do_v then_o they_o understand_v the_o thunderbolt_n all_o which_o they_o do_v not_o esteem_v for_o god_n but_o regard_v they_o as_o servant_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o the_o ancient_n do_v who_o fancy_v the_o thunderbolt_n to_o be_v the_o arm_n of_o jupiter_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o allot_v they_o lodging_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o which_o be_v adorn_v all_o over_o with_o gold_n howsoever_o they_o form_v no_o statue_n or_o representation_n of_o they_o because_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o decipher_v any_o similitude_n or_o hieroglyphic_n to_o express_v they_o this_o triple_a signification_n of_o yllapa_n the_o spanish_a historian_n have_v not_o understand_v for_o if_o they_o have_v they_o
of_o the_o week_n find_v a_o market_n at_o which_o to_o vend_n the_o commodity_n they_o have_v make_v and_o work_v with_o occasion_n of_o which_o meeting_n and_o concourse_n of_o people_n they_o hear_v and_o learn_v those_o rule_n and_o ordinance_n which_o the_o inca_n and_o his_o counsel_n publish_v and_o proclaim_v though_o afterward_o this_o king_n for_o the_o better_a convenience_n of_o his_o people_n appoint_a market_n to_o be_v hold_v every_o day_n in_o the_o city_n which_o they_o call_v catu_fw-la and_o so_o remain_v unto_o this_o time_n only_o the_o fair_n he_o appoint_v to_o be_v keep_v on_o festival-day_n for_o the_o great_a solemnity_n and_o divertisement_n of_o the_o people_n he_o make_v a_o law_n that_o every_o province_n and_o city_n shall_v assign_v limit_n and_o boundary_n to_o their_o mountain_n pasture_n wood_n rivers_n lake_n and_o arable_a land_n which_o they_o claim_v and_o challenge_v and_o so_o to_o remain_v for_o perpetual_a signal_n of_o their_o right_n and_o inheritance_n that_o so_o no_o governor_n or_o curaca_n may_v dare_v to_o encroach_v thereupon_o or_o extend_v his_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n beyond_o they_o but_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v enjoy_v free_o their_o own_o possession_n without_o any_o disturbance_n from_o alien_n or_o people_n of_o the_o neighbour_a province_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o royal_a rent_n belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n be_v assign_v which_o the_o indian_n be_v to_o plough_v and_o sow_v and_o gather_v the_o fruit_n of_o they_o according_a to_o those_o rule_n and_o measure_n which_o be_v before_o prescribe_v by_o their_o agrarian_n law._n hence_o appear_v the_o error_n of_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o the_o indian_n allow_v no_o right_a or_o propriety_n in_o their_o inheritance_n for_o though_o the_o proportion_n of_o land_n be_v not_o set_v out_o by_o any_o exact_a measure_n of_o possession_n yet_o every_o man_n labour_n give_v he_o a_o title_n to_o that_o land_n which_o he_o be_v able_a to_o manure_v for_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o indian_n to_o meet_v together_o and_o manure_v not_o only_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o public_a but_o such_o also_o as_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o particular_a person_n which_o every_o one_o appropriate_v to_o himself_o by_o the_o right_n of_o that_o labour_n which_o he_o have_v bestow_v upon_o it_o for_o the_o manner_n be_v for_o the_o people_n to_o meet_v together_o and_o then_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o plough_v and_o sow_v the_o land_n belong_v to_o particular_a man_n assist_v each_o other_o with_o common_a labour_n then_o they_o employ_v themselves_o in_o manure_v the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o inca_n with_o common_a labour_n observe_v the_o like_a rule_n in_o reap_v and_o gather_v in_o the_o fruit_n in_o time_n of_o harvest_n and_o lodging_n they_o in_o the_o royal_a repository_n or_o storehouse_n by_o the_o same_o help_n and_o almost_o by_o the_o same_o common_a consent_n they_o build_v their_o house_n the_o neighbourhood_n be_v appoint_v and_o oblige_v thereunto_o by_o order_n of_o the_o common_a council_n within_o the_o respective_a precinct_n to_o which_o the_o people_n so_o ready_o concur_v and_o willing_o contribute_v to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o each_o other_o that_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n they_o run_v up_o a_o house_n or_o cottage_n agreeable_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o inhabitant_n the_o which_o custom_n be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o people_n be_v afterward_o make_v into_o a_o law_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o this_o useful_a assistence_n which_o some_o indian_n do_v unto_o this_o day_n afford_v unto_o each_o other_o be_v like_o the_o precept_n of_o our_o christian_a charity_n and_o where_o this_o rule_n be_v neglect_v by_o some_o covetous_a and_o selfish_a indian_n there_o the_o common_a good_a be_v injure_v and_o abuse_v by_o those_o who_o be_v neither_o useful_a to_o themselves_o nor_o other_o chap._n xxxvi_o of_o many_o other_o law_n introduce_v by_o the_o inca_n pachacutec_n and_o of_o his_o sentence_n and_o wise_a say_n in_o fine_a this_o king_n with_o the_o assistence_n and_o wisdom_n of_o his_o counsel_n have_v review_v and_o weigh_v the_o several_a law_n statute_n and_o custom_n in_o use_n and_o practice_n among_o the_o many_o nation_n and_o province_n which_o he_o have_v reduce_v confirm_v those_o of_o they_o which_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a and_o abrogate_a those_o which_o interfere_v with_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o majesty_n and_o sovereign_a dignity_n of_o the_o inca_n to_o which_o he_o add_v many_o other_o law_n against_o blasphemer_n parricide_n homicide_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o inca_n also_o against_o adulterer_n of_o both_o sex_n against_o those_o who_o forcible_o steal_v away_o daughter_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o their_o parent_n or_o by_o violence_n commit_v rape_n on_o the_o body_n of_o woman_n or_o attempt_v the_o chastity_n of_o the_o select_a virgin_n or_o rob_v or_o purloin_v or_o burn_v house_n or_o be_v guilty_a of_o incest_n in_o the_o right_a line_n beside_o which_o he_o add_v many_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o confirm_v those_o ancient_a institution_n of_o his_o ancestor_n relate_v unto_o their_o temple_n and_o religion_n he_o also_o confirm_v these_o ancient_a law_n follow_v namely_o that_o child_n shall_v obey_v and_o serve_v their_o parent_n until_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o five_o year_n and_o that_o all_o contract_n of_o marriage_n before_o that_o time_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o parent_n on_o both_o side_n be_v void_a and_o null_a and_o that_o child_n bear_v in_o that_o condition_n be_v bastard_n and_o illegitimate_a but_o if_o in_o case_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o matrimony_n the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o parent_n shall_v afterward_o be_v obtain_v then_o be_v the_o child_n esteem_v legitimate_a and_o restore_v to_o the_o privilege_n of_o lawful_a inheritance_n he_o moreover_o approve_v and_o confirm_v the_o estate_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o lordship_n and_o signory_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o kingdom_n and_o province_n in_o which_o case_n the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o receive_v fee_n or_o reward_n for_o judgement_n many_o other_o law_n be_v make_v by_o this_o inca_n of_o less_o consideration_n the_o particular_n of_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o omit_v and_o shall_v hereafter_o discourse_v more_o full_o of_o those_o law_n which_o he_o make_v for_o regulation_n of_o judge_n of_o matrimonial_a contract_n and_o of_o the_o testament_n of_o person_n decease_v and_o of_o what_o he_o institute_v about_o military_a discipline_n and_o the_o account_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o course_n and_o circle_n of_o the_o year_n in_o this_o age_n of_o we_o don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr toledo_n change_v and_o alter_v many_o of_o those_o law_n and_o statute_n which_o be_v make_v by_o this_o inca_n in_o which_o the_o indian_n observe_v and_o admire_v his_o absolute_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o pachacutec_n the_o second_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o reformer_n of_o the_o reformer_n and_o so_o great_a be_v that_o reverence_n which_o they_o bear_v to_o that_o inca_n that_o even_o to_o this_o day_n his_o memory_n be_v dear_a and_o precious_a to_o they_o thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o blas_n valera_n which_o i_o find_v among_o his_o loose_a paper_n all_o other_o matter_n which_o he_o write_v concern_v judge_n and_o marriage_n with_o the_o account_n of_o their_o militia_n and_o the_o course_n of_o their_o year_n be_v all_o lose_v which_o be_v a_o general_a damage_n to_o the_o whole_a world._n howsoever_o in_o a_o scatter_a leaf_n i_o find_v some_o sententious_a say_n of_o this_o inca_n pachacutec_n which_o be_v these_o which_o follow_v when_o the_o subject_n captain_n and_o curaca_n hearty_o and_o willing_o obey_v their_o prince_n then_o do_v the_o nation_n enjoy_v perfect_a peace_n and_o quietness_n envy_n be_v a_o cancer_n which_o eat_v and_o gnaw_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o envious_a he_o that_o be_v envious_a and_o be_v envy_v have_v a_o double_a torment_n better_a be_v it_o that_o thou_o shall_v be_v envy_v by_o other_o for_o be_v good_a than_o that_o thou_o shall_v envy_v other_o because_o thou_o be_v bad_a he_o that_o envy_v other_o hurt_v himself_o he_o that_o envy_v good_a man_n contract_n evil_a unto_o himself_o as_o the_o spider_n draw_v and_o suck_v poison_n from_o flower_n drunkenness_n anger_n and_o folly_n be_v equal_o mischievous_a differ_v only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o two_o first_o be_v transient_a and_o mutable_a ●ut_v the_o three_o permanent_a and_o continue_v he_o that_o kill_v another_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o justice_n passes_z sentence_n upon_o himself_o he_o
so_o straiten_v they_o that_o they_o can_v receive_v no_o sustenance_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o herb_n and_o leave_v of_o turnip_n which_o some_o few_o be_v fain_o to_o fight_v for_o and_o gain_v with_o the_o point_n of_o the_o lance_n in_o one_o of_o these_o sieges_n of_o this_o city_n they_o break_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o our_o lady_n and_o other_o saint_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o god_n which_o none_o but_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n and_o patience_n can_v have_v suffer_v in_o the_o last_o siege_n which_o the_o indian_n lay_v to_o this_o place_n they_o surprise_v the_o spaniard_n and_o kill_v the_o sentinel_n and_o without_o any_o opposition_n enter_v and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o town_n exercise_v such_o cruelty_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o barbarity_n of_o their_o nature_n for_o they_o butcher_v the_o child_n and_o chain_v the_o woman_n and_o nun_n intend_v to_o carry_v they_o away_o into_o slavery_n but_o whilst_o they_o be_v thus_o busy_o employ_v in_o pack_v up_o and_o dispose_v their_o booty_n and_o plunder_v every_o where_o without_o order_n the_o spaniard_n take_v courage_n and_o with_o that_o opportunity_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o god_n assist_v their_o endeavour_n they_o rescue_v their_o wife_n and_o nun_n from_o their_o violent_a hand_n and_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o few_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v and_o quit_v both_o their_o prey_n and_o their_o city_n the_o last_o victory_n which_o the_o indian_n obtain_v be_v when_o they_o take_v villarrica_n with_o great_a effusion_n of_o spanish_a blood_n they_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n and_o kill_v all_o the_o friar_n of_o st._n dominick_n st._n francis_n and_o the_o merced_n with_o all_o the_o clergy_n that_o be_v there_o carrying_z all_o the_o woman_n away_o captive_n many_o of_o which_o be_v lady_n of_o quality_n and_o condition_n and_o this_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v once_o of_o fame_n and_o great_a renown_n and_o illustrious_a among_o the_o neighbour_a city_n of_o that_o new_a world._n thus_o far_o proceed_v the_o relation_n of_o chili_n in_o the_o year_n 1604._o to_o all_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v far_o say_v than_o that_o these_o be_v judgement_n of_o god_n which_o his_o secret_a providence_n permit_v for_o the_o chastisement_n of_o mankind_n and_o herewith_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o good_a inca_n yupanqui_n to_o conclude_v the_o remain_a action_n of_o his_o reign_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o the_o quiet_a life_n of_o the_o inca_n yupanqui_n and_o of_o the_o action_n wherein_o he_o employ_v himself_o until_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o king_n yupanqui_n have_v establish_v and_o confirm_v the_o conquest_n which_o his_o captain_n have_v make_v under_o the_o security_n of_o good_a law_n and_o settle_a religion_n in_o all_o part_n have_v also_o make_v provision_n for_o his_o own_o royal_a revenue_n and_o separate_v a_o maintenance_n for_o the_o priesthood_n of_o the_o sun_n he_o determine_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o far_a conquest_n which_o be_v now_o far_o extend_v reach_v no_o less_o than_o a_o thousand_o league_n in_o length_n so_o that_o he_o resolve_v to_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n in_o erect_v monument_n and_o trophy_n of_o his_o greatness_n which_o may_v ever_o conserve_v his_o memory_n in_o great_a renown_n to_o which_o end_n he_o build_v new_a fortress_n and_o many_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n with_o house_n for_o the_o select_a virgin_n royal_a palace_n and_o make_v many_o aqueduct_n walk_n and_o garden_n he_o also_o endow_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o cozco_n with_o great_a riches_n of_o which_o though_o it_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n yet_o he_o think_v it_o a_o duty_n to_o contribute_v some_o thing_n towards_o the_o glory_n of_o he_o who_o he_o honour_v and_o esteem_v for_o his_o father_n and_o more_o especial_o he_o busy_v himself_o in_o building_n and_o complete_n the_o fortress_n at_o cozco_n for_o which_o his_o father_n have_v make_v provision_n of_o all_o material_n and_o gather_v great_a quantity_n of_o stone_n and_o rock_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v more_o at_o large_a he_o also_o personal_o visit_v all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o empire_n that_o so_o he_o may_v with_o his_o own_o eye_n see_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n hear_v the_o complaint_n and_o aggrievance_n of_o his_o people_n and_o provide_v a_o remedy_n and_o relief_n for_o his_o subject_n to_o all_o which_o he_o attend_v with_o so_o much_o care_n and_o compassion_n that_o he_o worthy_o deserve_v to_o be_v surname_v the_o pious_a in_o these_o employment_n this_o prince_n with_o great_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n spend_v his_o time_n for_o several_a year_n be_v great_o belove_v and_o obey_v by_o his_o subject_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o fall_v sick_a and_o find_v within_o himself_o his_o end_n to_o be_v near_o he_o call_v the_o prince_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o his_o other_o son_n together_o recommend_v to_o they_o by_o way_n of_o testament_n the_o strict_a observance_n of_o their_o law_n and_o religious_a rite_n of_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n and_o above_o all_o encharged_a they_o to_o perform_v and_o administer_v justice_n to_o their_o subject_n in_o the_o most_o equal_a balance_n and_o therewith_o he_o give_v they_o his_o blessing_n of_o peace_n for_o that_o now_o his_o time_n be_v come_v to_o depart_v this_o life_n and_o rest_n with_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n who_o call_v and_o summon_v he_o to_o his_o mansion_n of_o felicity_n thus_o die_v yupanqui_n full_a of_o glory_n and_o triumph_n have_v enlarge_v his_o empire_n above_o five_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n to_o the_o southward_n be_v as_o far_o as_o from_o atacama_n to_o the_o river_n maulli_n and_o to_o the_o northward_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o league_n along_o the_o coast_n from_o chincha_fw-mi to_o chimu_n he_o be_v lament_v with_o great_a grief_n and_o have_v rank_v he_o in_o the_o ten_o order_n of_o their_o god_n who_o be_v child_n of_o the_o sun_n because_o he_o be_v the_o ten_o king_n they_o celebrate_v his_o obsequy_n with_o great_a solemnity_n which_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n offer_v unto_o he_o many_o sacrifice_n he_o leave_v tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la his_o heir_n and_o elder_a son_n which_o he_o beget_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n call_v coya_n chimpu_n occlo_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n the_o proper_a name_n of_o this_o queen_n be_v chimpu_n but_o the_o word_n occlo_n be_v a_o sacred_a title_n among_o they_o he_o leave_v many_o legitimate_a son_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o true_a blood_n beside_o many_o other_o natural_a child_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o which_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n among_o they_o consider_v the_o many_o woman_n which_o those_o king_n maintain_v in_o every_o province_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o because_o this_o inca_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o great_a work_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o it_o immediate_o after_o the_o life_n of_o its_o first_o founder_n because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a trophy_n of_o the_o incan_n magnificence_n and_o that_o which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o matter_n of_o ostentation_n and_o glory_n not_o only_o to_o the_o author_n himself_o and_o the_o precede_a king_n but_o sufficient_a to_o derive_v honour_n to_o all_o their_o posterity_n in_o future_a age_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o fortress_n of_o cozco_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o stone_n with_o which_o it_o be_v build_v the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v king_n of_o peru_n erect_v many_o wonderful_a and_o stately_a edifice_n their_o castle_n temple_n and_o royal_a palace_n their_o garden_n storehouse_n and_o other_o fabric_n be_v building_n of_o great_a magnificence_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o ruin_n of_o they_o though_o very_o obscure_a conjecture_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o such_o remain_v the_o work_n of_o great_a ostentation_n and_o which_o evidence_n most_o the_o power_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v the_o fortress_n of_o cozco_n who_o greatness_n be_v incredible_a to_o any_o who_o have_v not_o see_v it_o and_o such_o as_o have_v view_v it_o with_o great_a attention_n can_v but_o admire_v it_o and_o believe_v that_o such_o a_o work_n be_v erect_v by_o enchantment_n or_o the_o help_n of_o spirit_n be_v that_o which_o surpass_v the_o art_n and_o power_n of_o man._n for_o the_o stone_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a which_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o three_o first_o round_n be_v rather_o rock_n than_o stone_n as_o passes_z all_o understanding_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v hew_v from_o the_o quarry_n or_o
bigness_n the_o accountant_a general_n augustine_n carate_v in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n have_v at_o any_o time_n occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o royal_a palace_n belong_v to_o the_o incas_fw-la reckon_v up_o vast_a treasure_n and_o almost_o incredible_a but_o i_o shall_v only_o repeat_v what_o he_o say_v particular_o of_o this_o golden_a chain_n which_o i_o have_v extract_v verbatim_o guaynacava_n when_o he_o have_v a_o son_n bear_v cause_v a_o golden_a chain_n of_o that_o weight_n to_o be_v make_v as_o many_o indian_n still_o alive_a can_v testify_v that_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o ear_n or_o lug_n of_o two_o hundred_o indian_n it_o can_v scarce_o be_v raise_v by_o they_o and_o in_o memory_n of_o this_o remarkable_a fabric_n of_o gold_n the_o child_n name_n be_v call_v guasca_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o rope_n or_o cable_n with_o the_o additional_a title_n of_o inca._n and_o thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o that_o noble_a historian_n of_o peru._n this_o rich_a and_o magnificent_a piece_n of_o gold_n together_o with_o other_o vast_a treasure_n the_o indian_n make_v away_o with_o or_o conceal_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n invade_v their_o country_n and_o so_o confound_v they_o beyond_o all_o recovery_n that_o no_o knowledge_n or_o intimation_n remain_v where_o any_o part_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o in_o regard_n this_o rich_a and_o stately_a piece_n of_o gold_n be_v compound_v and_o frame_v only_o for_o that_o time_n when_o the_o prince_n a_o heir_n be_v to_o have_v his_o lock_n cut_v and_o his_o name_n impose_v they_o surname_v he_o huascar_n add_v it_o to_o his_o other_o name_n of_o ynti_fw-la cusi_fw-la hualpa_n and_o because_o huasca_n signify_v a_o rope_n or_o cable_n for_o in_o the_o language_n of_o peru_n they_o have_v no_o word_n for_o a_o chain_n they_o for_o better_a grace_n of_o the_o word_n add_v r._n the_o which_o take_v so_o much_o with_o his_o subject_n that_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n call_v he_o huascar_n omit_v ynti_fw-la cusi_fw-la hualpa_n which_o word_n hualpa_n signify_v the_o sun_n of_o cheerfulness_n for_o whereas_o in_o those_o day_n the_o incas_fw-la become_v very_o potent_a and_o that_o power_n for_o the_o most_o part_n raise_v in_o man_n a_o spirit_n of_o pride_n and_o vanity_n so_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v weary_a of_o those_o ordinary_a title_n which_o ancient_o express_v their_o grandeur_n and_o majesty_n and_o expect_v other_o hyperbole_n and_o exaltation_n of_o divine_a attribute_n which_o may_v raise_v they_o to_o the_o heaven_n and_o make_v their_o adoration_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o their_o god_n the_o sun._n so_o they_o call_v he_o ynti_n which_o signify_v the_o sun_n or_o phoebus_n cusi_fw-la cheerfulness_n pleasure_n contentment_n or_o rejoice_v and_o thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v in_o explanation_n of_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o the_o inca_n huascar_n let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o his_o father_n huayna_n capac_n who_o have_v give_v order_n for_o the_o make_n of_o this_o chain_n and_o leave_v sufficient_a direction_n for_o the_o fashion_n and_o size_n thereof_o that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v ready_a against_o the_o time_n that_o his_o child_n be_v to_o be_v wean_v he_o prosecute_v the_o design_n he_o have_v already_o begin_v of_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o his_o empire_n the_o which_o have_v finish_v in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n be_v about_o the_o time_n that_o his_o child_n be_v to_o be_v wean_v he_o return_v to_o cozco_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v that_o can_v be_v contrive_v to_o make_v this_o feast_n solemn_a and_o joyful_a and_o full_a of_o divertisement_n and_o then_o the_o child_n receive_v the_o name_n of_o huascar_n chap._n ii_o ten_o valley_n of_o the_o coast_n be_v reduce_v one_o after_o the_o other_o as_o they_o lie_v in_o order_n and_o tumpiz_n surrender_v of_o itself_o a_o year_n be_v pass_v after_o this_o solemnity_n huayna_n capac_n order_v that_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n shall_v be_v raise_v with_o which_o he_o march_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la take_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n which_o he_o have_v conquer_a to_o be_v his_o concubine_n during_o the_o time_n of_o that_o expedition_n but_o first_o to_o prepare_v and_o hallow_v she_o she_o be_v send_v to_o remain_v some_o day_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o select_a virgin_n by_o this_o woman_n he_o have_v atahualpa_n and_o his_o brother_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n from_o quitu_fw-la the_o inca_n descend_v into_o the_o plain_n by_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o in_o prosecution_n of_o his_o conquest_n he_o come_v to_o the_o valley_n call_v chimu_n now_o trugillo_fw-la which_o be_v the_o ultimate_a bound_n to_o which_o his_o grandfather_n the_o good_a inca_n yupanqui_n have_v proceed_v as_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v from_o thence_o he_o send_v his_o herald_n with_o the_o accustomary_a summons_n and_o offer_v of_o peace_n and_o war_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o chacma_n and_o pascasmayu_n these_o people_n have_v long_o be_v borderer_n and_o neighbour_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o inca_n have_v from_o they_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o gentleness_n of_o their_o king_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o government_n and_o therefore_o from_o a_o quick_a sense_n of_o so_o much_o felicity_n return_v answer_v that_o they_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o inca_n to_o obey_v his_o law_n and_o be_v rule_v by_o he_o all_o the_o other_o eight_o valley_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o these_o two_o adjoin_a province_n be_v situate_a between_o pacasmayu_n and_o tumpiz_n and_o be_v these_o which_o follow_v namely_o can_v collque_fw-fr cintu_n tucmi_n sayanca_n mutupi_n puchiu_fw-la and_o sullana_n in_o the_o settlement_n of_o which_o country_n and_o in_o the_o improvement_n of_o they_o with_o good_a husbandry_n and_o in_o make_v aqueduct_n to_o water_v their_o glebe-land_n and_o pasturage_n two_o year_n be_v spend_v rather_o than_o in_o the_o conquest_n or_o subjection_n of_o they_o for_o they_o cheerful_o and_o with_o free_a will_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o inca._n during_o which_o time_n the_o inca_n relieve_v his_o force_n three_o or_o four_o time_n for_o in_o regard_n the_o air_n of_o that_o country_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o consequent_o unwholesome_a he_o judge_v it_o fit_a for_o the_o better_a health_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o change_v his_o guard_n frequent_o that_o so_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o country_n may_v not_o enter_v the_o camp_n before_o they_o be_v again_o relieve_v by_o a_o exchange_n of_o fresh_a men._n the_o inca_n have_v subject_v these_o valley_n return_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la where_o he_o remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n that_o so_o he_o may_v adorn_v that_o country_n with_o sumptuous_a edifice_n and_o stately_a aqueduct_n wherewith_o he_o advantage_v and_o oblige_v that_o people_n after_o which_o he_o command_v a_o levy_n to_o be_v make_v of_o fifty_o thousand_o soldier_n which_o be_v raise_v and_o arm_v he_o march_v with_o they_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o sullana_n which_o be_v the_o near_a sea_n to_o tumpiz_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v his_o usual_a summons_n and_o offer_v of_o peace_n and_o war._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o tumpiz_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o people_n more_o luxurious_a in_o their_o diet_n and_o habit_n than_o all_o those_o who_o live_v on_o that_o coast_n and_o have_v already_o submit_v to_o obedience_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la their_o manner_n be_v to_o wear_v a_o garland_n on_o their_o head_n by_o way_n of_o distinction_n which_o they_o call_v pillu_n their_o cacique_n or_o lord_n maintain_v buffoon_n jester_n dancer_n and_o singer_n for_o their_o pastime_n and_o divertisement_n but_o their_o religion_n yet_o be_v vile_a and_o base_a for_o they_o adore_v tiger_n and_o lion_n and_o offer_v the_o blood_n and_o heart_n of_o man_n in_o sacrifice_n they_o be_v serve_v and_o obey_v with_o great_a fear_n and_o awe_n by_o their_o own_o subject_n and_o fear_v by_o stranger_n howsoever_o be_v possess_v with_o dreadful_a apprehension_n of_o the_o inca_n they_o have_v no_o heart_n nor_o courage_n to_o make_v opposition_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o return_v answer_n to_o his_o herald_n that_o they_o be_v with_o all_o willing_a obedience_n ready_a to_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o emperor_n the_o like_a answer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o valley_n upon_o the_o coast_n and_o other_o inland_n nation_n call_v chunana_n chintu_n and_o collonche_n jaquall_a and_o other_o seat_v on_o the_o neighbour_a part_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o those_o who_o kill_v the_o officer_n
magnificence_n that_o he_o be_v able_a chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o unfortunate_a death_n of_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n admiral_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n be_v great_o satisfy_v with_o the_o kind_n and_o oblige_a treatment_n which_o don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr piçarro_n have_v make_v he_o they_o take_v their_o leave_n and_o farewell_n each_o of_o other_o with_o all_o the_o kind_a expression_n and_o compliment_n imaginable_a offer_v mutual_a succour_n and_o assistence_n as_o the_o affair_n and_o emergency_n in_o which_o they_o be_v now_o engage_v shall_v respective_o require_v so_o alvarado_n return_v to_o his_o government_n of_o huahutimallan_n where_o he_o repose_v not_o long_o or_o enjoy_v the_o riches_n and_o prosperity_n which_o he_o have_v acquire_v but_o be_v exalt_v with_o his_o triumph_n and_o his_o good_a fortune_n which_o have_v ever_o attend_v he_o from_o his_o youth_n he_o proceed_v to_o high_a action_n and_o achievement_n be_v restless_a and_o desirous_a of_o vainglory_n until_o he_o perish_v therein_o as_o we_o shall_v find_v hereafter_o and_o though_o the_o success_n hereof_o do_v not_o proper_o appertain_v to_o this_o history_n yet_o consider_v the_o unhappy_a and_o lamentable_a end_n of_o this_o famous_a captain_n who_o have_v perform_v so_o many_o brave_a exploit_n in_o divers_a country_n which_o the_o renown_a john_n de_fw-fr grijalva_n have_v discover_v and_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o mexico_n in_o company_n with_o hernando_n cortes_n and_o last_o in_o the_o province_n of_o guatimala_n or_o huahutimallan_n which_o he_o conquer_v by_o his_o own_o arm_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o new_a spain_n beside_o all_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o conquest_n which_o he_o make_v in_o peru_n for_o without_o his_o aid_n and_o assistence_n that_o empire_n can_v never_o have_v be_v secure_v howsoever_o he_o die_v as_o gomara_n in_o the_o 210th_o chapter_n of_o his_o history_n of_o the_o indies_n report_n beside_o many_o other_o particular_n worthy_a to_o be_v mention_v which_o i_o have_v extract_v verbatim_o as_o follow_v pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n remain_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_o settle_v in_o his_o government_n of_o huahutimallan_n and_o chiapa_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o he_o exchange_v with_o francisco_n montejo_n for_o his_o dominion_n of_o the_o honduras_n obtain_v licence_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o discover_v and_o plant_v a_o colony_n in_o quitu_fw-la which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o peru_n and_o a_o country_n which_o be_v rich_a and_o not_o as_o yet_o possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n on_o this_o adventure_n in_o the_o year_n 1535_o he_o arm_v and_o set_v forth_o five_o ship_n upon_o which_o and_o upon_o two_o other_o which_o he_o freight_v in_o nicaragua_n he_o embark_v five_o hundred_o spaniard_n and_o many_o horse_n the_o which_o be_v land_v at_o puerto_n viejo_n he_o march_v to_o quitu_fw-la have_v in_o that_o journey_n endure_v much_o cold_a and_o hunger_n the_o news_n whereof_o affect_v the_o mind_n of_o piçarro_n and_o almagro_n with_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n at_o length_n he_o sell_v the_o ship_n gun_n etc._n etc._n for_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o which_o have_v receive_v he_o return_v rich_a and_o triumphant_a unto_o huatimallan_n after_o which_o he_o build_v ten_o or_o twelve_o ship_n one_o galley_n and_o other_o pinnace_n which_o be_v light_n and_o row_v well_o with_o the_o ore_n with_o design_n to_o make_v a_o voyage_n to_o the_o espe●eria_n and_o a_o father_n discovery_n towards_o the_o cape_n of_o vallenas_n call_v by_o some_o california_n in_o the_o year_n 1538_o friar_n marcos_n de_fw-fr niça_n and_o other_o franciscan_a friar_n travel_v by_o land_n through_o the_o country_n of_o culhuacan_a at_o least_o three_o hundred_o league_n to_o the_o westward_n and_o much_o far_a than_o the_o spaniard_n of_o xalixco_n have_v as_o yet_o discover_v and_o return_v with_o high_a commendation_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o the_o riches_n and_o good_a air_n of_o sibola_n and_o other_o city_n upon_o the_o relation_n of_o these_o friar_n they_o resolve_v once_o to_o send_v a_o army_n by_o sea_n to_o those_o part_n under_o the_o command_n of_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n vice-king_n of_o new_a spain_n and_o don_n fernando_n cortes_n marquis_n de_fw-fr valle_n who_o be_v captain-general_n of_o new_a spain_n and_o first_o discoverer_n of_o the_o coast_n along_o the_o south-sea_n but_o not_o agree_v upon_o article_n they_o quarrel_v and_o so_o cortes_n return_v into_o spain_n and_o alvarado_n be_v send_v in_o his_o place_n with_o the_o ship_n before_o mention_v for_o which_o the_o money_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v pay_v he_o alvarado_n sail_v as_o i_o conceive_v with_o his_o fleet_n to_o the_o port_n of_o navidad_n and_o thence_o travel_v by_o land_n to_o mexico_n where_o he_o agree_v with_o the_o vice-king_n upon_o a_o adventure_n to_o sibola_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o gratitude_n he_o owe_v to_o cortes_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o his_o fortune_n in_o his_o return_n from_o mexico_n he_o pass_v through_o xalixco_n to_o subdue_v and_o reduce_v the_o people_n of_o that_o kingdom_n who_o have_v make_v a_o insurrection_n and_o be_v in_o defiance_n against_o the_o spaniard_n at_o length_n he_o come_v to_o eçatlan_n where_o diego_n de_fw-fr lopez_n be_v make_v war_n against_o the_o rebel_n and_o join_v his_o force_n with_o he_o they_o storm_v the_o indian_n who_o have_v fortify_v themselves_o on_o the_o corner_n of_o a_o rock_n with_o such_o resolution_n that_o have_v kill_v thirty_o of_o they_o they_o put_v the_o rest_n unto_o flight_n and_o have_v climb_v up_o into_o a_o high_a and_o narrow_a rock_n many_o of_o their_o horse_n come_v tumble_v down_o the_o precipice_n and_o whereas_o one_o of_o they_o come_v slide_v down_o just_a upon_o the_o horse_n of_o alvarado_n he_o to_o avoid_v he_o alight_v intend_v to_o give_v he_o way_n and_o save_v himself_o but_o the_o horse_n in_o his_o fall_n strike_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o rock_n turn_v his_o fall_n just_a on_o alvarado_n and_o carry_v he_o headlong_o with_o he_o down_o to_o the_o bottom_n the_o which_o misfortune_n happen_v on_o midsummer-day_n in_o the_o year_n 1541_o and_o in_o a_o few_o day_n after_o die_v of_o the_o bruise_n he_o have_v receive_v at_o eçatlan_n which_o be_v a_o place_n about_o three_o hundred_o league_n distant_a from_o huatimallan_n he_o conserve_v his_o sense_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o christian_a until_o the_o last_o for_o be_v ask_v where_o his_o chief_a pain_n be_v he_o answer_v in_o his_o soul_n as_o to_o other_o matter_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o free_a and_o cheerful_a temper_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n he_o add_v that_o he_o leave_v no_o estate_n nor_o do_v there_o remain_v any_o memory_n or_o relic_n of_o he_o unless_o what_o be_v before_o recite_v and_o a_o daughter_n which_o he_o have_v by_o a_o indian_a woman_n which_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o chapter_n this_o relation_n be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o be_v common_o current_a in_o peru_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o only_o they_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o one_o say_v it_o be_v a_o horse_n that_o tumble_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v a_o rock_n which_o be_v throw_v down_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o horse_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o horse_n and_o stone_n may_v come_v all_o roll_a down_o together_o beside_o i_o be_v acquaint_v with_o his_o daughter_n and_o with_o one_o of_o his_o son_n who_o be_v a_o mongrel_n or_o mestizo_n as_o we_o call_v they_o bear_v of_o a_o indian_a woman_n name_v don_n diego_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n a_o son_n worthy_a and_o not_o degenerate_v from_o a_o father_n of_o such_o great_a renown_n for_o he_o resemble_v his_o father_n in_o all_o his_o virtue_n be_v a_o true_a pattern_n of_o he_o in_o all_o circumstance_n nor_o do_v he_o differ_v from_o he_o in_o the_o very_a misfortune_n of_o his_o death_n for_o have_v with_o other_o spaniard_n make_v his_o escape_n from_o the_o battle_n of_o chelqui_n inca_n he_o be_v afterward_o kill_v by_o the_o indian_n in_o the_o pursuit_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o relate_v in_o its_o due_a place_n thus_o end_v the_o life_n of_o this_o worthy_a cavalier_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n he_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o st._n jago_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o dexterous_a with_o his_o lance_n of_o any_o that_o pass_v into_o the_o new_a world._n his_o unhappy_a death_n be_v great_o lament_v at_o cozco_n by_o all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v his_o follower_n in_o that_o empire_n many_o mass_n be_v say_v for_o his_o
advantage_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o two_o person_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o city_n of_o arequepa_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v jeronimo_n de_fw-fr serna_n and_o the_o other_o alonso_z de_fw-fr carceres_fw-la seize_v upon_o the_o two_o ship_n in_o that_o port_n belong_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n which_o he_o have_v buy_v with_o his_o own_o money_n with_o intent_n to_o ship_v his_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n thereupon_o and_o with_o they_o to_o be_v master_n of_o those_o sea_n which_o be_v of_o great_a and_o high_a concernment_n to_o he_o these_o two_o person_n as_o we_o have_v say_v corrupt_a the_o mariner_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o sail_v the_o ship_n to_o los_fw-la reyes_n where_o the_o vice-king_n reside_v who_o receive_v they_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o contentment_n for_o thereby_o perceive_v that_o the_o force_n of_o his_o enemy_n be_v waver_v and_o incline_v to_o his_o side_n he_o take_v it_o as_o a_o good_a omen_n of_o his_o follow_a success_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o happen_v out_o in_o the_o army_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n which_o we_o leave_v in_o sacsahuana_n that_o the_o citizen_n which_o belong_v to_o cozco_n reflect_v within_o themselves_o upon_o the_o design_n in_o which_o they_o be_v engage_v and_o consider_v how_o unbeseeming_a and_o improper_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o petition_v for_o justice_n with_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o a_o more_o humble_a and_o submissive_a manner_n it_o be_v agree_v among_o the_o principal_a man_n among_o they_o as_o be_v before_o private_o discourse_v to_o desert_v the_o cause_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o return_v again_o to_o their_o own_o habitation_n the_o chief_a and_o lead_a man_n in_o this_o design_n be_v graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n john_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n gomez_n de_fw-fr rojas_n jeronimo_n costilla_n pedro_n del_fw-it barco_n martin_n de_fw-fr florencia_n jeronimo_n de_fw-fr soria_n gomez_n de_fw-fr leon_n doctor_n carvajal_n alonso_n perez_n de_fw-fr esquivel_n pedro_n piçarro_n and_o john_n ramirez_n these_o be_v all_o particular_o mention_v by_o the_o two_o author_n carate_a and_o diego_n fernandez_n but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v several_z other_o not_o named_z by_o they_o as_o john_n julio_n de_fw-fr hojeda_n diego_n de_fw-fr silua_n thomas_n bazquez_n pedro_n alonso_n carrasco_n john_n de_fw-fr pancorvo_n alonso_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n antonio_n de_fw-fr quinnones_n alonso_n de_fw-fr loyasa_n martin_n de_fw-fr meneses_n mancio_fw-la serra_fw-la de_fw-fr leguicamo_n francisco_n de_fw-fr villa_n fuerta_n john_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n pedro_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la rios_n with_o his_o brother_n diego_n alonso_n de_fw-fr soto_n and_o diego_n de_fw-fr truxillo_n gaspar_n jara_n and_o other_o who_o name_n i_o have_v forget_v who_o be_v in_o all_o about_o forty_o in_o number_n with_o many_o of_o which_o i_o have_v a_o personal_a acquaintance_n all_o these_o have_v desert_v the_o cause_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n at_o cozco_n where_o have_v provide_v themselves_o with_o such_o convenience_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o journey_n they_o with_o all_o diligence_n take_v their_o journey_n to_o arequepa_n with_o design_n to_o seize_v the_o two_o ship_n belong_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n which_o they_o know_v lay_v at_o that_o place_n and_o embark_v themselves_o thereon_o and_o sail_v to_o los_fw-es reyes_n esteem_v it_o for_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o service_n to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o mean_n to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o with_o the_o vice-king_n but_o herein_o they_o be_v disappoint_v for_o that_o the_o captains_z alonso_z de_fw-fr carceres_fw-la and_o jeronimo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr serna_n have_v forestall_v they_o in_o their_o design_n have_v carry_v the_o ship_n away_o to_o los_fw-la reyes_n before_o their_o arrival_n and_o be_v thus_o disappoint_v of_o their_o hope_n they_o consider_v of_o the_o secure_a way_n they_o be_v now_o to_o take_v to_o get_v to_o the_o vice-king_n for_o they_o know_v that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v stop_v all_o the_o road_n and_o passage_n over_o the_o plain_n and_o mountain_n wherefore_o they_o agree_v to_o build_v a_o great_a boat_n or_o vessel_n and_o thereon_o to_o take_v their_o passage_n by_o sea_n to_o los_fw-es reyes_n the_o build_n of_o this_o vessel_n take_v up_o forty_o day_n time_n to_o little_a purpose_n for_o the_o carpenter_n be_v both_o unskilful_a in_o building_n and_o the_o timber_n green_a and_o unseasoned_a no_o soon_o be_v the_o vessel_n launch_v and_o her_o provision_n lade_v upon_o she_o but_o the_o sink_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n in_o the_o very_a harbour_n wherefore_o find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n now_o leave_v they_o they_o resolve_v to_o hazard_v themselves_o on_o the_o land_n which_o succeed_v according_a to_o their_o desire_n for_o the_o road_n be_v clear_v of_o their_o enemy_n they_o arrive_v safe_a at_o los_fw-la reyes_n but_o when_o they_o come_v thither_o they_o sound_v that_o the_o vice-king_n be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n and_o embark_v and_o send_v away_o into_o spain_n as_o we_o shall_v understand_v more_o particular_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n this_o delay_n of_o forty_o day_n in_o build_v the_o vessel_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n which_o ensue_v for_o during_o that_o time_n the_o vice-king_n be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n which_o have_v otherwise_o be_v prevent_v have_v those_o gentleman_n opportune_o arrive_v for_o have_v it_o be_v know_v that_o person_n of_o that_o quality_n have_v revolt_v from_o piçarro_n and_o be_v come_v from_o cozco_n to_o join_v with_o the_o vice-king_n it_o will_v have_v bring_v so_o great_a a●reputation_n to_o his_o affair_n that_o none_o will_v have_v dare_v to_o have_v touch_v the_o vice-king_n or_o declare_v for_o the_o party_n of_o piçarro_n and_o as_o some_o author_n report_n the_o people_n seize_v on_o the_o vice-king_n and_o put_v he_o on_o shipboard_n only_o out_o of_o fear_n to_o secure_v he_o from_o gançalo_n piçarro_n who_o they_o hear_v be_v on_o his_o march_n with_o intention_n to_o kill_v he_o but_o these_o gentleman_n of_o cozco_n find_v contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n that_o the_o vice-king_n be_v send_v away_o every_o man_n shi●ted_v for_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v some_o of_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v of_o they_o hereafter_o on_o the_o other_o side_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n perceive_v that_o those_o who_o be_v man_n of_o the_o great_a interest_n and_o power_n in_o the_o army_n have_v relinquish_v his_o interest_n he_o give_v himself_o over_o for_o lose_v and_o as_o the_o historian_n report_n resolve_v to_o return_v to_o the_o charcas_n or_o to_o retire_v into_o chile_n with_o about_o fifty_o of_o the_o most_o faithful_a of_o his_o friend_n and_o comrade_n who_o he_o be_v assure_v will_v stand_v by_o he_o to_o the_o last_o but_o whilst_o he_o be_v meditate_v of_o these_o matter_n pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr come_v to_o he_o and_o bring_v the_o news_n of_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o vice-king_n which_o be_v so_o much_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o piçarro_n that_o he_o with_o new_a courage_n and_o triumph_n return_v to_o cozco_n the_o indian_n which_o belong_v to_o those_o who_o revolt_v he_o appropriate_v to_o his_o own_o service_n only_o those_o who_o be_v in_o vassalage_n to_o garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n he_o bestow_v on_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr and_o give_v up_o his_o house_n to_o be_v plunder_v by_o the_o soldier_n one_o of_o which_o afterward_o intend_v to_o have_v set_v fire_n to_o they_o have_v a_o firebrand_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o have_v certain_o effect_v it_o have_v he_o not_o be_v prevent_v by_o another_o of_o a_o better_a and_o a_o more_o mild_a temper_n and_o disposition_n who_o say_v to_o he_o what_o hurt_n have_v these_o house_n do_v you_o if_o the_o master_n be_v here_o we_o may_v revenge_v ourselves_o upon_o he_o but_o what_o evil_a have_v these_o wall_n deserve_v this_o word_n give_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o intention_n and_o save_v the_o house_n howsoever_o they_o plunder_v it_o from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n not_o leave_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o which_o be_v worth_a one_o farthing_n and_o turn_v out_o the_o indian_a servant_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n charge_v they_o not_o to_o come_v within_o the_o wall_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n howsoever_o they_o permit_v eight_o person_n to_o remain_v therein_o neme_o my_o mother_n and_o sister_n and_o a_o maidservant_n as_o also_o myself_o for_o my_o mother_n will_v rather_o have_v die_v than_o have_v be_v without_o i_o and_o john_n de_fw-fr alcobaça_n my_o tutor_n with_o his_o son_n diego_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o a_o indian_a maid_n which_o they_o will_v not_o deny_v i_o the_o service_n of_o john_n alcobaça_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o good_a life_n and_o exemplary_a
hither_o sor_n i_o will_v wait_v upon_o she_o myself_o and_o rejoice_v at_o our_o happy_a meeting_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o entertain_v i_o a_o great_a while_n make_v many_o inquiry_n of_o my_o condition_n and_o how_o i_o spend_v my_o time_n and_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o he_o he_o desire_v i_o often_o to_o visit_v he_o as_o i_o be_v go_v away_o i_o make_v he_o a_o submissive_a bow_n and_o reverence_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v of_o his_o alliance_n and_o kindred_n at_o which_o he_o be_v so_o much_o please_v that_o he_o embrace_v i_o hearty_o and_o with_o much_o affection_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o countenance_n at_o that_o time_n all_o the_o cacique_n and_o as_o many_o indian_a officer_n as_o be_v from_o cozco_n to_o the_o charcas_n which_o be_v a_o tract_n of_o land_n reach_v 200_o league_n in_o length_n and_o above_o 120_o in_o breadth_n be_v then_o present_a and_o all_o attend_v on_o the_o inca_n for_o who_o sake_n the_o feast_n and_o rejoice_n which_o they_o make_v be_v celebrate_v with_o more_o joy_n and_o solemnity_n than_o in_o the_o part_n and_o place_n of_o the_o journey_n through_o which_o they_o have_v pass_v though_o other_o of_o more_o wise_a and_o sober_a temper_n be_v great_o trouble_v to_o consider_v the_o meanness_n and_o poverty_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o that_o such_o may-game_n as_o those_o be_v invent_v to_o express_v his_o grandeur_n while_o these_o show_n be_v act_v the_o prince_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n and_o that_o my_o lord_n and_o father_n garçilasso_n may_v be_v his_o godfather_n as_o it_o have_v former_o be_v agree_v among_o they_o but_o he_o be_v then_o very_o weak_a and_o sick_a be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v this_o office_n so_o that_o another_o gentleman_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o pincipal_a citizen_n call_v alonso_z de_fw-fr hinojosa_n a_o native_a of_o truxillo_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n with_o this_o inca_n sayri_n tupac_n his_o wife_n name_v cusi_fw-la huarcay_n be_v also_o baptize_v who_o as_o palentino_n say_v be_v the_o daughter_n of_o huascar_n inca_n perhaps_o rather_o she_o may_v be_v his_o niece_n for_o to_o have_v be_v his_o daughter_n she_o must_v at_o least_o have_v be_v thirty_o two_o year_n of_o age_n for_o atahualpa_n take_v huascar_n prisoner_n in_o the_o year_n 1528_o and_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v into_o that_o empire_n 1530_o and_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o 1531_o and_o when_o the_o inca_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o infanta_n be_v baptize_v it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1558_o which_o be_v at_o the_o end_n thereof_o the_o infanta_n according_a to_o this_o account_n must_v be_v above_o 30_o year_n of_o age_n whereas_o in_o reality_n when_o she_o be_v baptize_v she_o be_v not_o above_o 17_o year_n old_a so_o it_o must_v have_v be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o calculation_n by_o call_v her_o daughter_n instead_o of_o niece_n she_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o great_a beauty_n and_o have_v be_v much_o more_o comely_a have_v she_o be_v fair_a but_o that_o tawny_a complexion_n which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o woman_n of_o that_o country_n much_o abate_v that_o sweetness_n of_o air_n and_o those_o good_a feature_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o they_o the_o prince_n sayri_n tupac_n have_v a_o fancy_n to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o diego_n which_o be_v james_n superad_v to_o he_o at_o his_o baptism_n in_o respect_n to_o that_o glorious_a apostle_n st._n james_n who_o according_a to_o a_o tradition_n receive_v from_o his_o father_n and_o his_o captain_n appear_v miraculous_o in_o favour_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o spaniard_n when_o they_o be_v besiege_v in_o that_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n honour_v the_o day_n of_o the_o inca_n baptism_n with_o the_o sport_n of_o bull_n and_o throw_v dart_n and_o other_o signal_n of_o joy_n appear_v in_o rich_a attire_n and_o costly_a livery_n i_o myself_o be_o a_o eye-witness_n thereof_o have_v be_v a_o chief_a actor_n in_o these_o divertisement_n after_o these_o festival_n be_v over_o and_o that_o the_o cacique_n have_v make_v their_o visit_n the_o inca_n remain_v some_o day_n in_o the_o conversation_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o himself_o with_o ease_n and_o plenty_n during_o which_o time_n he_o visit_v that_o famous_a fortress_n which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v build_v much_o admire_a to_o see_v it_o fall_v to_o decay_n and_o partly_o demolish_v by_o those_o who_o glory_n and_o honour_n it_o be_v to_o have_v keep_v up_o such_o a_o monument_n and_o trophy_n of_o their_o conquest_n as_o this_o history_n testify_v he_o also_o visit_v the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o convent_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o merced_n and_o of_o st._n francis_n and_o st._n dominick_n in_o all_o which_o he_o adore_v the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n call_v it_o pachacamac_n pachacamac_n which_o be_v god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o with_o the_o like_a profound_a reverence_n he_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n call_z it_z mother_n of_o god._n though_o some_o malicious_a man_n who_o speak_v well_o of_o none_o see_v he_o with_o great_a devotion_n on_o his_o knee_n before_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n dominick_n say_v that_o he_o be_v worship_v the_o sun_n his_o father_n and_o the_o body_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o be_v inter_v in_o that_o church_n he_o also_o visit_v the_o house_n of_o the_o select_a virgin_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n but_o pass_v by_o the_o habitation_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o be_v total_o demolish_v and_o other_o new_a edisices_n erect_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o place_n all_o these_o particular_n be_v not_o perform_v in_o a_o day_n nor_o in_o a_o week_n but_o in_o many_o make_v these_o visit_v his_o recreation_n and_o pastime_n to_o fill_v up_o his_o vacant_a hour_n and_o have_v pass_v several_a month_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o go_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o yucay_n rather_o to_o enjoy_v the_o air_n and_o delight_n of_o that_o pleasant_a garden_n former_o belong_v to_o his_o ancestor_n than_o in_o regard_n to_o any_o claim_n or_o propriety_n he_o have_v therein_o and_o there_o he_o continue_v during_o the_o short_a time_n of_o his_o life_n which_o do_v not_o continue_v above_o three_o year_n afterward_o he_o leave_v a_o daughter_n which_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o a_o spaniard_n call_v martin_n garcia_n de_fw-fr loyola_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v at_o large_a in_o its_o due_a place_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n how_o he_o end_v his_o day_n chap._n xii_o the_o vice-king_n raise_v and_o maintain_v horse_n and_o foot_n for_o security_n of_o the_o empire_n four_o of_o the_o ancient_a conqueror_n die_v a_o natural_a death_n the_o vice-king_n have_v acquit_v himself_o of_o the_o importunity_n of_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o land_n and_o estate_n in_o reward_n of_o their_o service_n by_o expel_v they_o out_o of_o peru_n have_v also_o put_v those_o to_o death_n who_o have_v side_v with_o hernandez_n giron_n in_o his_o rebellon_n and_o reduce_v the_o prince_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o empire_n unto_o the_o service_n and_o obedience_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n which_o be_v all_o great_a thing_n and_o of_o high_a importance_n he_o in_o the_o next_o place_n raise_v stand_v force_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o secure_v the_o empire_n in_o peace_n and_o to_o descend_v the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o his_o own_o person_n the_o horseman_n he_o call_v lance_n and_o the_o footman_n musqueteer_n to_o every_o lance_n he_o assign_v a_o pension_n of_o a_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o a_o year_n with_o condition_n to_o maintain_v himself_o horse_n and_o arm_n without_o other_o charge_n the_o which_o be_v 70_o in_o number_n the_o musqueteer_n be_v to_o be_v 200_o at_o five_o hundred_o piece_n of_o eight_o a_o year_n who_o be_v to_o be_v at_o all_o time_n in_o a_o readiness_n and_o to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v their_o musket_n and_o other_o arm_n bright_a and_o well_o fix_v these_o man_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o those_o who_o be_v of_o approve_a loyalty_n and_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n though_o many_o give_v they_o a_o different_a character_n and_o term_v they_o person_n who_o if_o they_o have_v have_v their_o due_n have_v be_v fit_a only_o for_o the_o galley_n have_v be_v actual_o engage_v in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n and_o don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr cassilla_n and_o who_o for_o the_o murder_v they_o have_v commit_v and_o the_o blood_n they_o have_v spill_v in_o private_a quarrel_n among_o themselves_o have_v often_o deserve_v the_o gallow_n but_o all_o be_v smother_v up_o and_o the_o vice-king's_a command_n obey_v and_o now_o the_o kingdom_n be_v quiet_a and_o free_v of_o those_o