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furniture_n thereto_o belong_v have_v be_v use_v in_o china_n many_o hundred_o year_n past_a and_o very_o common_a so_o that_o it_o be_v with_o they_o out_o of_o memory_n when_o they_o first_o begin_v their_o chronicle_n show_v that_o their_o first_o king_n be_v a_o great_a necromancer_n who_o reign_v many_o thousand_o year_n past_a do_v first_o invent_v great_a ordinance_n with_o all_o thing_n belong_v thereunto_o printing_n be_v likewise_o very_o ancient_a with_o they_o for_o that_o there_o be_v book_n find_v in_o those_o country_n of_o china_n which_o be_v print_v at_o the_o least_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o year_n before_o print_v be_v in_o use_n with_o we_o in_o europe_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v when_o
reason_n of_o the_o different_a kingdom_n and_o nation_n consist_v of_o diverse_a several_a sort_n of_o people_n which_o be_v always_o enemy_n and_o never_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v friend_n other_o enemy_n to_o the_o portugese_n for_o the_o portugese_n have_n only_o some_o town_n place_n and_o fortress_n with_o their_o have_v on_o the_o sea_n coast_n without_o hold_v any_o thing_n within_o the_o land_n as_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o coast_n we_o have_v already_o declare_v by_o the_o picture_n hereafter_o follow_v may_v be_v see_v the_o form_n and_o portraiture_n of_o the_o portugese_n that_o be_v marry_v and_o of_o the_o soldier_n in_o india_n as_o they_o walk_v in_o the_o street_n as_o also_o how_o they_o ride_v not_o only_o gentleman_n but_o every_o man_n that_o have_v the_o ability_n to_o keep_v a_o horse_n as_o well_o merchant_n as_o handicrafte_n man_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o they_o be_v and_o how_o they_o cause_v themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v in_o pâ—llamkins_n in_o the_o street_n and_o throughout_o the_o town_n when_o they_o will_v not_o ride_v nor_o go_v on_o foot_n you_o may_v likewise_o see_v their_o fuste_n wherewith_o they_o go_v to_o war_n upon_o the_o water_n which_o the_o malabares_n their_o enemy_n do_v likewise_o use_v for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o sort_n of_o scute_v nor_o ship_n and_o do_v much_o mischief_n therewith_o they_o be_v very_a light_n as_o well_o to_o save_v as_o to_o row_v they_o use_v they_o also_o for_o merchandise_n because_o of_o the_o fitness_n of_o the_o same_o to_o pass_v from_o place_n to_o place_n the_o 31._o chapter_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o portugal_n and_o mestico_v woman_n in_o india_n the_o portugese_n mestico_v and_o indian_n christian_n woman_n in_o india_n be_v little_o see_v abroad_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n sit_v still_o within_o the_o house_n and_o go_v but_o seldom_o forth_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o church_n or_o to_o visit_v their_o friend_n which_o be_v likewise_o but_o very_o little_a and_o when_o they_o go_v abroad_o they_o be_v well_o provide_v not_o to_o be_v see_v for_o they_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o pallamkin_n cover_v with_o a_o mat_n or_o other_o cloth_n so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v see_v when_o they_o go_v to_o church_n or_o to_o visit_v any_o friend_n they_o put_v on_o very_o costly_a apparel_n with_o bracelet_n of_o gold_n &_o ring_v upon_o their_o arm_n all_o beset_v with_o costly_a jewel_n &_o pearl_n and_o at_o their_o ear_n hang_v lace_n full_a of_o jewel_n their_o clothes_n be_v of_o damask_n velvet_n and_o cloth_n of_o gold_n for_o silk_n be_v the_o worst_a thing_n they_o do_v wear_v within_o the_o house_n they_o go_v bare_a head_v with_o a_o waistcoat_n call_v baju_n that_o from_o their_o shoulder_n cover_v their_o navel_n and_o be_v so_o fine_a that_o you_o may_v see_v all_o their_o body_n through_o it_o and_o downward_o they_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o paint_a cloth_n wrap_v three_o or_o four_o time_n about_o their_o body_n these_o clothes_n be_v very_o fair_a some_o of_o they_o be_v very_o costly_a wrought_v with_o loom_n work_n and_o diverse_a figure_n and_o flower_n of_o all_o colour_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v naked_a without_o any_o hose_n but_o only_o bear_v foot_v in_o a_o pair_n of_o moil_n or_o pantosâ—es_n and_o the_o man_n in_o like_a sort_n this_o be_v their_o manner_n in_o the_o house_n both_o old_a and_o young_a rich_a &_o poor_a none_o except_v for_o they_o go_v forth_o but_o very_o little_a and_o then_o they_o be_v both_o cover_v and_o carry_v and_o what_o they_o need_v abroad_o that_o the_o slave_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n do_v fetch_v in_o the_o woman_n eat_v no_o bread_n or_o very_o little_a nor_o yet_o the_o slave_n not_o that_o they_o refuse_v it_o for_o the_o dearenes_n or_o want_n of_o bread_n for_o they_o have_v enough_o and_o great_a abundance_n but_o they_o be_v so_o use_v to_o eat_v rice_n that_o they_o desire_v no_o other_o which_o they_o see_v with_o water_n and_o eat_v it_o with_o some_o salt_n fish_n or_o a_o kind_n of_o salt_n fruit_n call_v mangas_n or_o with_o some_o other_o composition_n both_o of_o fish_n and_o flesh_n with_o pottage_n which_o they_o pour_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o eat_v it_o with_o their_o hand_n for_o there_o they_o eat_v nothing_o with_o spoon_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v see_v any_o man_n do_v so_o they_o will_v laugh_v at_o he_o when_o they_o drink_v they_o have_v certain_a pot_n make_v of_o black_a earth_n very_o fine_a and_o thin_a much_o like_o those_o that_o we_o use_v in_o holland_n for_o flower_n pot_n have_v in_o the_o neck_n thereof_o a_o partition_n full_a of_o hole_n with_o a_o spout_n and_o these_o cruse_n be_v call_v gorgoletta_n to_o this_o end_n that_o when_o they_o drink_v they_o may_v hold_v the_o pot_n on_o high_a and_o touch_v it_o not_o with_o their_o mouth_n but_o the_o water_n run_v from_o the_o spout_n fall_v into_o their_o mouth_n never_o spill_v drop_n which_o they_o do_v for_o cleanliness_n because_o no_o man_n shall_v put_v it_o to_o his_o mouth_n &_o when_o any_o man_n come_v new_o out_o of_o portugal_n and_o then_o begin_v to_o drink_v after_o their_o manner_n because_o he_o be_v not_o use_v to_o that_o kind_n of_o drink_v he_o spill_v it_o in_o his_o bosom_n wherein_o they_o take_v great_a pleasure_n and_o laugh_v at_o he_o call_v he_o reynol_n which_o be_v a_o name_n give_v in_o jest_n to_o such_o as_o new_o come_v from_o portugal_n &_o know_v not_o how_o to_o behave_v themselves_o in_o such_o grave_a manner_n and_o with_o such_o ceremony_n as_o the_o portugese_n use_n therein_o india_n so_o that_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v much_o whoop_v and_o cry_v at_o in_o the_o street_n until_o by_o use_n and_o practice_v they_o have_v learn_v the_o indian_a manner_n which_o they_o quick_o do_v the_o man_n be_v very_o jealous_a of_o their_o wife_n for_o they_o will_v never_o bring_v any_o man_n into_o their_o house_n how_o special_a a_o friend_n soever_o he_o be_v that_o shall_v see_v their_o wife_n or_o their_o daughter_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o gossip_n or_o any_o other_o marry_v man_n with_o his_o wife_n in_o company_n when_o they_o will_v go_v together_o to_o some_o place_n to_o sport_n and_o solace_v themselves_o they_o be_v always_o well_o guard_v by_o their_o slave_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n both_o for_o their_o safety_n and_o service_n if_o any_o man_n come_v to_o the_o door_n to_o ask_v for_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n present_o the_o wife_n and_o their_o daughter_n run_v to_o hide_v they_o and_o so_o leave_v the_o man_n to_o answer_v he_o that_o stand_v at_o the_o door_n likewise_o they_o suffer_v no_o man_n to_o dwell_v within_o their_o house_n where_o the_o woman_n and_o daughter_n be_v how_o near_a kinsman_n soever_o he_o be_v unto_o they_o be_v once_o 15._o year_n of_o age_n nor_o their_o own_o son_n but_o have_v certain_a chamber_n and_o place_n beneath_o or_o beside_o their_o house_n where_o they_o lie_v &_o may_v in_o no_o sort_n come_v among_o the_o woman_n and_o thither_o they_o send_v they_o their_o meat_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o it_o have_v oftentimes_o be_v see_v in_o those_o country_n that_o the_o uncle_n son_n have_v lie_v by_o his_o aunt_n and_o the_o brother_n by_o the_o brother_n wife_n and_o the_o brother_n with_o his_o sister_n whereof_o i_o have_v know_v some_o that_o have_v be_v take_v with_o the_o manner_n and_o that_o both_o they_o and_o the_o woman_n have_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o husband_n the_o woman_n be_v very_o luxurious_a and_o unchaste_a for_o there_o be_v very_o few_o among_o they_o although_o they_o be_v marry_v but_o they_o have_v beside_o their_o husband_n one_o or_o two_o of_o those_o that_o be_v call_v soldier_n with_o who_o they_o take_v their_o pleasure_n which_o to_o effect_v they_o use_v all_o the_o slight_n and_o practice_n they_o can_v devise_v by_o send_v out_o their_o slave_n and_o bawd_n by_o night_n and_o at_o extraordinary_a time_n over_o wall_n hedge_n and_o ditch_n how_o narrow_o soever_o they_o be_v keep_v and_o look_v unto_o they_o have_v likewise_o a_o herb_n call_v deutroa_n which_o bear_v a_o seed_n whereof_o bruise_v out_o the_o sap_n they_o put_v it_o into_o a_o cup_n or_o other_o vessel_n and_o give_v it_o to_o their_o husband_n either_o in_o meat_n or_o drink_v and_o present_o therewith_o the_o man_n be_v as_o though_o he_o be_v half_a out_o of_o his_o wit_n and_o without_o feeling_n or_o else_o drink_v do_v nothing_o but_o laugh_v and_o sometime_o it_o take_v he_o sleep_v whereby_o he_o lie_v like_o a_o dead_a man_n so_o that_o in_o his_o presence_n they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o will_v and_o
for_o three_o or_o four_o ducat_n the_o piece_n and_o some_o come_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o offer_v themselves_o to_o be_v slave_n so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v meat_n and_o drink_v to_o nourish_v their_o body_n and_o because_o the_o portugese_n have_n traffic_n in_o all_o place_n as_o we_o have_v be_v in_o many_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o so_o many_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o all_o country_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o the_o portugese_n doe_n make_v a_o live_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v of_o they_o as_o they_o do_v with_o other_o ware_n what_o concern_v the_o caffare_n in_o mosambique_n i_o have_v in_o a_o other_o place_n declare_v in_o the_o description_n of_o mosambique_n hereafter_o follow_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o abexijns_n with_o their_o wife_n as_o they_o go_v in_o india_n also_o the_o picture_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o caffare_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o they_o go_v in_o mosambique_n all_o lively_a portract_v the_o 42._o chapter_n of_o the_o malabares_n and_o nayros_n in_o india_n with_o their_o manner_n and_o custom_n the_o malabares_n be_v those_o that_o dwell_v on_o the_o sea_n caost_o between_o goa_n &_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr comorijn_n southward_o from_o goa_n where_o the_o pepper_n grow_v they_o have_v a_o speech_n by_o themselves_o and_o their_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o kingdom_n as_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o country_n we_o have_v already_o declare_v these_o be_v the_o great_a and_o worst_a enemy_n that_o the_o portugese_n have_n and_o by_o sea_n do_v they_o great_a mischief_n they_o be_v strong_a and_o very_a courageous_a they_o go_v all_o naked_a only_o their_o privy_a member_n cover_v the_o woman_n likewise_o have_v but_o a_o cloth_n from_o their_o navel_n down_o to_o their_o knee_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v naked_a they_o be_v strong_a of_o limb_n and_o very_o arrogant_a and_o proud_a of_o colour_n altogether_o black_a yet_o very_o smooth_a both_o of_o hair_n and_o skin_n which_o common_o they_o anoint_v with_o oil_n to_o make_v it_o shine_v they_o wear_v their_o hair_n as_o long_o as_o it_o will_v grow_v tie_v on_o the_o top_n or_o crown_v of_o their_o head_n with_o a_o lace_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n the_o lap_n of_o their_o ear_n be_v open_a and_o be_v so_o long_o that_o they_o hang_v down_o to_o their_o shoulder_n and_o the_o long_o &_o wide_o they_o be_v the_o more_o they_o be_v esteem_v among_o they_o and_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o beauty_n in_o they_o of_o face_n body_z and_o limb_n they_o be_v altogether_o like_o man_n of_o europe_n without_o any_o difference_n but_o only_o in_o colour_n the_o man_n be_v common_o very_o hairy_a and_o rough_a upon_o the_o breast_n and_o on_o their_o body_n and_o be_v the_o most_o lecherous_a and_o unchaste_a nation_n in_o all_o the_o orient_a so_o that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o woman_n child_n among_o they_o of_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n old_a that_o have_v their_o maidenhead_n they_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o catch_v one_o from_o a_o other_o though_o it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o small_a penny_n in_o their_o house_n they_o be_v not_o very_o curious_a their_o house_n and_o household_n stuff_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o canarijn_n &_o corumbijn_n of_o goa_n their_o idolatry_n ceremony_n and_o superstition_n be_v like_o the_o other_o heathen_n of_o these_o malabares_n there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o people_n the_o one_o be_v nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n call_v nayros_n which_o be_v soldier_n that_o do_v only_o wear_v and_o handle_v arm_n the_o other_o be_v the_o common_a people_n call_v polias_n and_o they_o may_v wear_v no_o weapon_n nor_o bear_v any_o arm_n the_o nayros_n must_v in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o go_v or_o stand_v wear_v such_o arm_n as_o be_v appoint_v for_o they_o and_o always_o be_v ready_a at_o the_o king_n commandment_n to_o do_v he_o service_n some_o of_o they_o do_v always_o bear_v a_o naked_a rapier_n or_o courtelas_n in_o their_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o great_a target_n in_o their_o left_a hand_n those_o target_n be_v very_o great_a and_o make_v of_o light_a wood_n so_o that_o when_o they_o will_v they_o can_v cover_v their_o whole_a body_n therewith_o they_o be_v so_o well_o use_v thereunto_o that_o they_o esteem_v it_o nothing_o to_o bear_v they_o and_o when_o they_o travel_v on_o the_o way_n they_o may_v be_v hear_v a_o great_a way_n off_o for_o that_o they_o common_o make_v a_o great_a knock_n with_o the_o hilt_n of_o their_o rapier_n against_o the_o target_n because_o they_o will_v be_v hear_v there_o be_v some_o that_o carry_v a_o bow_n and_o a_o venomous_a arrow_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n wherein_o they_o be_v very_o expert_a other_o carry_v long_a pike_n some_o piece_n with_o the_o match_n ready_o light_v and_o wound_n about_o their_o arm_n and_o have_v the_o best_a lock_n that_o possible_o may_v be_v find_v in_o all_o europe_n which_o they_o know_v so_o well_o how_o to_o use_v that_o the_o portugese_n can_n have_v no_o advantage_n against_o they_o wheresoever_o they_o go_v they_o must_v always_o have_v their_o arm_n with_o they_o both_o night_n and_o day_n not_o any_o of_o they_o be_v marry_v nor_o may_v not_o marry_v during_o their_o life_n but_o they_o may_v free_o lie_v with_o the_o nayros_n daughter_n or_o with_o any_o other_o that_o like_v they_o what_o woman_n soever_o they_o be_v yea_o though_o they_o be_v marry_v woman_n when_o the_o nayro_n have_v a_o desire_n thereunto_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o house_n where_o he_o think_v good_a and_o set_v his_o arm_n in_o the_o street_n without_o the_o door_n and_o go_v in_o and_o dispatch_v his_o business_n with_o the_o good_a wife_n or_o the_o daughter_n the_o door_n stand_v wide_o open_a not_o fear_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v come_v in_o to_o let_v he_o for_o whosoever_o pass_v by_o and_o see_v the_o nayros_n arm_n stand_v at_o the_o door_n although_o it_o be_v the_o goodman_n himself_o he_o go_v by_o and_o let_v he_o make_v a_o end_n and_o have_a do_v he_o take_v his_o arm_n and_o depart_v thence_o and_o then_o the_o husband_n may_v come_v to_o the_o house_n without_o make_v any_o word_n or_o once_o move_v question_n about_o it_o in_o that_o manner_n they_o go_v where_o they_o will_v and_o no_o man_n may_v deny_v they_o as_o these_o nayros_n go_v in_o the_o street_n they_o use_v to_o cry_v po_n po_n which_o be_v to_o say_v take_v heed_n look_v to_o yourselves_o or_o i_o come_v stand_v out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o that_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o people_n call_v polyas_n that_o be_v no_o nayros_n may_v not_o once_o touch_v or_o trouble_v one_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o always_o cry_v because_o they_o shall_v make_v they_o room_n and_o know_v that_o they_o come_v for_o if_o any_o of_o the_o polyas_n shall_v stand_v still_o and_o not_o give_v they_o place_n whereby_o he_o shall_v chance_v to_o touch_v their_o body_n he_o may_v free_o thrust_v he_o through_o and_o no_o man_n ask_v he_o why_o he_o do_v it_o and_o when_o they_o be_v once_o touch_v by_o any_o polyaâ—_n or_o by_o any_o other_o nation_n except_o nayros_n they_o must_v before_o they_o eat_v or_o converse_v with_o other_o nayroâ—_n wash_v and_o cleanse_v their_o body_n with_o great_a ceremony_n and_o superstition_n likewise_o they_o must_v not_o be_v touch_v by_o any_o christian_a or_o any_o other_o man_n and_o when_o the_o portugese_n come_v first_o into_o india_n and_o make_v league_n and_o composition_n with_o the_o king_n of_o cochin_n the_o nayros_n desire_v that_o man_n shall_v give_v they_o place_n and_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o way_n when_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o street_n as_o the_o polyas_n and_o other_o use_v to_o do_v which_o the_o portugese_n will_v not_o consent_v unto_o think_v it_o to_o be_v against_o their_o credit_n and_o honour_n for_o they_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o polyas_n and_o unprofitable_a sort_n of_o people_n whereas_o they_o esteem_v themselves_o better_a than_o the_o nayros_n both_o in_o person_n and_o arm_n therefore_o they_o will_v have_v the_o nayros_n to_o give_v they_o place_n whereby_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v conclude_v to_o pacify_v the_o matter_n and_o to_o keep_v peace_n and_o quietness_n among_o they_o that_o two_o man_n shall_v be_v choose_v one_o for_o the_o nayros_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o portugese_n that_o shall_v fight_v body_n to_o body_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v overthrow_v that_o nation_n shall_v give_v place_n unto_o the_o other_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o both_o nation_n and_o the_o portugal_n overcome_v the_o nayro_n who_o he_o slay_v whereupon_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o nayros_n shall_v give_v place_n unto_o the_o portugal_n and_o