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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
woman_n church_n speak_v teach_v 2,676 5 6.6527 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A92933 A Serious answer to a late book stiled, A reply to Mr. Robert Steed's epistle concerning singing wherein the chief scriptures and arguments are examined, and the weakness thereof shewed : together with an answer to the several reflections, and false charges, against both churches and persons, recommended to the elders, ministers, and members of baptized churches. Kiffin, William, 1616-1701.; Steed, Robert, of Dartmouth.; Barrett, George.; E. M. (Edward Man) 1692 (1692) Wing S2607; ESTC R42860 36,728 64

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example_n for_o 〈◊〉_d gospel-time_n 4._o though_o it_o be_v say_v moses_n sing_v and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o all_o lift_v up_o their_o voice_n together_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a if_o not_o impossible_a for_o 600000_o to_o sing_v together_o nor_o can_v copy_n of_o it_o be_v sudden_o disperse_v among_o they_o all_o to_o learn_v it_o but_o rather_o that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o way_n where_o 〈◊〉_d through_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o song_z 〈◊〉_d manage_v wherein_o they_o may_v all_o join_v though_o 〈◊〉_d all_o lift_n up_o their_o voice_n at_o one_o time_n but_o however_o suppose_v they_o do_v so_o yet_o it_o signify_v nothing_o in_o the_o least_o to_o prove_v it_o a_o new-testament-institution_n and_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n so_o manifest_o weak_a and_o impertinent_a that_o we_o may_v wonder_v it_o shall_v be_v mention_v as_o a_o proof_n to_o warrant_v their_o practice_n but_o any_o pretence_n shall_v serve_v the_o turn_n when_o person_n be_v resolve_v for_o a_o human_a tradition_n three_o the_o next_o and_o last_o branch_n of_o this_o general_a enquiry_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v whether_o it_o be_v enjoin_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n as_o a_o gospel-ordinance_n for_o all_o the_o member_n of_o a_o church_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o sing_v a_o compose_a form_n read_v to_o they_o by_o list_v up_o their_o voice_n together_o answ_n 1._o to_o this_o we_o say_v that_o have_v already_o manifest_v that_o a_o compose_a form_n of_o pray_v to_o or_o praise_v of_o god_n do_v not_o comport_v with_o that_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n promise_v not_o only_o to_o assist_v we_o in_o our_o preparation_n for_o such_o solemn_a exercise_n but_o also_o to_o help_v we_o both_o as_o to_o matter_n and_o manner_n in_o the_o very_a time_n of_o that_o sacred_a work_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v rely_v upon_o and_o expect_v by_o all_o that_o desire_v spiritual_o to_o worship_v he_o according_a to_o the_o new-testament-direction_n and_o dispensation_n and_o therefore_o not_o suitable_a but_o contrary_a to_o the_o design_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o his_o ascension_n speak_v of_o eph._n 4.8_o therefore_o we_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o to_o it_o now_o but_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o what_o be_v before_o declare_v neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o true_a solid_a reason_n give_v why_o if_o the_o member_n of_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n may_v have_v a_o compose_a form_n of_o praise_n write_v and_o read_v to_o they_o to_o sing_v why_o may_v they_o not_o have_v a_o compose_a form_n of_o prayer_n read_v to_o they_o also_o for_o they_o audible_o to_o repeat_v over_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o some_o be_v 2._o all_o the_o member_n may_v not_o lift_v up_o their_o voice_n together_o because_o the_o woman_n be_v express_o forbid_v to_o teach_v or_o so_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n singing_n be_v for_o teach_v as_o hereafter_o will_v be_v declare_v neither_o do_v the_o holy_a spirit_n except_o this_o exercise_n of_o sing_v with_o their_o voice_n as_o if_o they_o be_v therein_o allow_v have_v this_o liberty_n be_v grant_v or_o this_o as_o a_o duty_n enjoin_v they_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o apostle_n who_o faithful_o deliver_v the_o whole_a counsel_n of_o god_n will_v have_v declare_v it_o and_o for_o any_o to_o make_v exception_n where_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v none_o be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o his_o word_n or_o to_o be_v partial_a in_o his_o law_n obj._n but_o they_o allege_v to_o justify_v this_o practice_n that_o miriam_n and_o deborah_n sing_v in_o the_o congregation_n answ_n 1._o we_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v remark_v how_o they_o be_v still_o constrain_v to_o fly_v to_o old-testament-instance_n to_o justify_v their_o popular_a way_n of_o sing_v they_o have_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n for_o it_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o herein_o how_o manifest_o do_v they_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o they_o that_o be_v for_o infant_n baptism_n who_o fetch_v their_o strong_a argument_n from_o the_o old-testament-instance_n and_o practice_n to_o prove_v it_o which_o way_n of_o argue_v if_o it_o be_v allow_v of_o how_o soon_o will_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o gospel_n be_v pervert_v or_o change_v from_o its_o primitive_a purity_n in_o all_o respect_n 2._o it_o be_v plain_a as_o have_v be_v declare_v exod._n 15.20_o that_o miriam_n and_o the_o woman_n do_v not_o sing_v with_o the_o man_n they_o sing_v by_o themselves_o with_o timbrel_n and_o dance_a if_o that_o example_n be_v authentic_a to_o justify_v woman_n sing_v now_o than_o it_o must_v be_v by_o themselves_o with_o music_n and_o dance_a which_o as_o yet_o they_o dare_v not_o plead_v for_o now_o to_o be_v practise_v as_o for_o deborah_n her_o song_n be_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a inspiration_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o her_o express_v it_o that_o she_o speak_v it_o or_o sing_v it_o alone_o though_o baruch_n may_v join_v with_o she_o in_o spirit_n neither_o be_v there_o the_o least_o intimation_n in_o the_o scripture_n that_o she_o sing_v in_o the_o congregation_n but_o what_o a_o pitiful_a irrational_a argument_n be_v this_o because_o a_o woman_n extraordinary_o call_v and_o inspire_v utter_v or_o sing_v a_o song_n by_o that_o extraordinary_a inspiration_n on_o a_o extraordinary_a occasion_n therefore_o all_o the_o woman_n in_o a_o church_n may_v ordinary_o though_o under_o no_o such_o inspiration_n sing_v a_o compose_a song_n of_o another_o make_n though_o they_o have_v no_o direction_n for_o it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o be_v rather_o command_v and_o enjoin_v to_o be_v silent_a there_o sure_o it_o be_v a_o bad_a cause_n that_o can_v be_v support_v or_o plead_v for_o but_o by_o such_o incoherent_a groundless_a inference_n as_o these_o which_o they_o may_v be_v ashamed_a to_o publish_v 3._o we_o find_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n and_o commandment_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o lawgiver_n a_o psalm_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v after_o another_o manner_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o in_o 1_o cor._n 14.26_o where_o it_o be_v mention_v plain_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a by_o the_o context_n from_o ver_fw-la 24_o to_o 31._o that_o there_o it_o be_v under_o the_o general_a regulation_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n and_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o limit_v unto_o one_o as_o far_o appear_v from_o the_o 16_o and_o 17_o verse_n without_o the_o least_o intimation_n of_o its_o be_v confine_v or_o restrain_v to_o any_o thing_n musical_a or_o in_o meeter_n in_o the_o delivery_n of_o it_o moreover_o it_o may_v be_v certain_o conclude_v that_o if_o sing_v or_o utter_v the_o psalm_n be_v to_o be_v by_o lift_v up_o of_o their_o voice_n in_o consort_n when_o the_o apostle_n have_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n limit_v they_o to_o one_o at_o a_o time_n in_o their_o exercise_n in_o the_o chu●●●_n 〈◊〉_d will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v plain_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o psalm_n be_v otherwise_o to_o be_v manage_v obj._n but_o to_o this_o plain_a and_o undeniable_a testimony_n they_o earnest_o plead_v that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v there_o of_o prophesy_v not_o of_o sing_v answ_n to_o which_o we_o answer_v the_o psalm_n be_v there_o plain_o and_o evident_o manifest_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n as_o much_o as_o the_o doctrine_n or_o interpretation_n and_o be_v include_v in_o it_o he_o prophesy_v that_o utter_v a_o psalm_n as_o much_o as_o he_o that_o declare_v the_o doctrine_n or_o the_o exhortation_n therefore_o it_o appear_v that_o sing_n or_o utter_v the_o psalm_n be_v plain_o include_v in_o the_o limitation_n of_o one_o at_o a_o time_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o solemn_a exercise_n which_o psalm_n be_v from_o a_o special_a spiritual_a gift_n as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o there_o mention_v for_o if_o the_o psalm_n aforesaid_a may_v be_v one_o take_v out_o of_o a_o book_n or_o out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n why_o so_o may_v the_o doctrine_n or_o exhortation_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o read_v something_o out_o of_o a_o book_n or_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n there_o be_v plain_o as_o much_o ground_n for_o the_o one_o as_o for_o the_o other_o which_o will_v be_v a_o groundless_a imagination_n therefore_o mr._n burrough_n with_o other_o of_o the_o godly_a learned_a do_v own_o that_o the_o psalm_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v by_o special_a gift_n and_o therefore_o for_o any_o to_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v any_o of_o david_n psalm_n be_v to_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o any_o fancy_n or_o supposition_n so_o they_o may_v contradict_v the_o truth_n which_o be_v so_o apparent_o manifest_v in_o that_o portion_n of_o the_o
scripture_n because_o they_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o entertain_v it_o obj._n but_o they_o again_o cavil_o object_v can_v this_o be_v prove_v by_o any_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n if_o not_o say_v they_o it_o must_v be_v reject_v answ_n to_o which_o we_o reply_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v here_o please_v to_o give_v a_o most_o plain_a direction_n how_o a_o psalm_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v forth_o or_o sing_v in_o a_o gospel-church_n not_o by_o a_o compose_a form_n but_o by_o special_a gift_n and_o not_o by_o the_o whole_a assembly_n lift_v up_o their_o voice_n in_o consort_n but_o by_o one_o who_o have_v receive_v such_o a_o gift_n and_o this_o be_v so_o evident_o declare_v shall_v we_o not_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o it_o shall_v we_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o a_o divine_a oracle_n because_o but_o once_o mention_v though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o plain_o deliver_v our_o lord_n jesus_n be_v but_o once_o call_v a_o surety_n shall_v we_o therefore_o question_v or_o deny_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o as_o the_o socinian_o do_v heb._n 7.22_o sure_o on_o this_o ground_n the_o hebrew_n may_v have_v reject_v the_o apostle_n proof_n of_o the_o be_v and_o excellency_n of_o the_o priestly_a office_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n that_o he_o be_v a_o highpriest_n after_o the_o order_n of_o melchizedeck_v because_o it_o be_v but_o once_o mention_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n psal_n 110.4_o thus_o have_v we_o hope_v evident_o prove_v that_o the_o musical_a tuneable_a sing_v of_o a_o compose_a form_n by_o a_o whole_a assembly_n with_o voice_n in_o consort_n be_v no_o ordinance_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n we_o shall_v now_o examine_v the_o scripture_n they_o earnest_o urge_v to_o justify_v their_o practice_n q._n 3._o whether_o those_o scripture_n eph._n 5.19_o ●ol_n 3.16_o do_v command_n or_o justify_v that_o kind_n of_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o plead_v for_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o enquiry_n it_o be_v that_o on_o which_o mr._n keach_n and_o mr._n whinnel_n do_v bottom_n their_o assertion_n for_o the_o introduce_v the_o common_a and_o popular_a way_n of_o sing_v into_o the_o baptise_a church_n we_o shall_v first_o premise_v some_o consideration_n which_o we_o desire_v may_v be_v serious_o ponder_v first_o that_o those_o scripture_n suppose_v they_o intend_v a_o direction_n for_o public_a worship_n in_o the_o church_n which_o we_o do_v not_o grant_v on_o the_o reason_n hereafter_o to_o be_v mention_v do_v plain_o testify_v against_o the_o admit_v of_o the_o profane_a the_o ignorant_a and_o the_o unconvert_v to_o sing_v in_o the_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sing_v for_o the_o teach_v and_o admonition_n of_o other_o do_v the_o lord_n jesus_n ever_o appoint_v the_o ignorant_a profane_a or_o unbeliever_n to_o be_v teacher_n in_o or_o admonisher_n of_o his_o church_n according_a to_o his_o new-testament-dispensation_n can_v there_o be_v the_o least_o shadow_n of_o proof_n produce_v for_o it_o certain_o as_o it_o be_v then_o tell_v they_o in_o that_o epistle_n of_o mr._n steed_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o answer_v that_o he_o never_o appoint_v any_o to_o administer_v teach_v and_o admonition_n to_o his_o church_n but_o such_o as_o be_v orderly_o add_v to_o it_o and_o be_v qualify_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v solemn_o allow_v or_o orderly_o call_v to_o such_o a_o holy_a exercise_n this_o be_v such_o a_o truth_n which_o they_o can_v not_o nor_o do_v they_o dare_v direct_o to_o gainsay_v how_o gross_o do_v they_o endeavour_v to_o evade_v it_o by_o say_v that_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o worship_n god_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v to_o attend_v on_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n now_o we_o appeal_v to_o their_o own_o conscience_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a difference_n between_o be_v at_o or_o attend_v on_o it_o as_o they_o that_o do_v worship_n god_n and_o administer_a teach_v and_o admonition_n to_o the_o church_n which_o if_o the_o sing_n of_o the_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n etc._n etc._n here_o mention_v be_v for_o that_o end_n and_o use_v as_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o these_o scripture_n they_o be_v then_o such_o person_n be_v plain_o exclude_v from_o any_o such_o solemn_a exercise_n in_o the_o church_n if_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v for_o a_o direction_n for_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n as_o they_o will_v insinuate_v moreover_o that_o it_o plain_o exclude_v such_o from_o that_o kind_n of_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n be_v most_o evident_a inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v express_o declare_v that_o the_o sing_v there_o speak_v of_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v forth_o from_o the_o word_n dwell_v rich_o in_o they_o col._n 3.16_o and_o from_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n eph._n 5.19_o now_o be_v unbeliever_n etc._n etc._n capable_a of_o be_v so_o qualify_v in_o any_o degree_n indeed_o in_o their_o way_n of_o sing_v by_o a_o compose_a form_n there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o the_o read_n or_o hear_v a_o psalm_n or_o song_n read_v to_o they_o and_o then_o they_o be_v sufficient_o furnish_v for_o it_o be_v they_o never_o so_o ignorant_a profane_a or_o unbelieving_a in_o answer_n to_o which_o they_o say_v they_o detest_v such_o a_o sing_v but_o why_o then_o do_v they_o plead_v for_o the_o sing_v of_o such_o before_o mention_v who_o can_v sing_v no_o otherwise_o but_o in_o a_o carnal_a formal_a manner_n can_v they_o in_o truth_n say_v they_o detest_v that_o they_o allow_v and_o open_o practice_v and_o vehement_o contend_v for_o second_o these_o scripture_n if_o they_o be_v as_o they_o say_v to_o direct_v the_o church_n in_o its_o public_a worship_n do_v also_o plain_o exclude_v the_o woman_n from_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n they_o be_v express_o forbid_v to_o teach_v or_o admonish_v in_o the_o church_n but_o be_v command_v to_o be_v in_o silence_n without_o any_o exception_n that_o they_o may_v teach_v by_o 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psalm-book_n but_o not_o a_o prayer-book_n a_o expression_n which_o they_o have_v borrow_v from_o other_o in_o the_o scripture_n for_o in_o that_o sacred_a book_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o the_o prayer_n of_o holy_a man_n record_v as_o well_o as_o their_o song_n and_o especial_o that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n have_v leave_v as_o a_o platform_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n usual_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n therefore_o if_o we_o may_v take_v their_o song_n and_o read_v and_o sing_v they_o in_o the_o church_n why_o may_v we_o not_o also_o take_v those_o prayer_n at_o least_o such_o as_o we_o may_v think_v most_o suitable_a to_o our_o present_a occasion_n and_o read_v they_o there_o for_o our_o prayer_n in_o the_o church_n let_v they_o show_v if_o they_o can_v why_o there_o be_v not_o as_o much_o reason_n for_o the_o one_o as_o for_o the_o other_o moreover_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n as_o they_o be_v sing_v in_o the_o old-testament-time_n for_o which_o season_n they_o be_v ordain_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o temple-worship_n now_o if_o that_o be_v our_o rule_n for_o musical_a sing_n of_o they_o now_o as_o it_o must_v be_v if_o they_o be_v those_o psalm_n that_o be_v here_o command_v to_o be_v sing_v musical_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o new-testament-church_n public_a worship_n than_o it_o must_v be_v our_o rule_n in_o all_o part_n which_o must_v be_v necessary_o include_v in_o this_o counsel_n if_o the_o mean_v of_o it_o be_v as_o they_o affirm_v and_o so_o there_o must_v be_v instrument_n of_o music_n with_o singer_n or_o chorister_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o except_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o one_o part_n be_v abolish_v and_o the_o other_o remain_v for_o what_o god_n have_v join_v
together_o no_o man_n may_v put_v asunder_o four_o if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o the_o church_n that_o this_o direction_n be_v give_v then_o as_o it_o be_v assert_v by_o mr._n st._n in_o his_o epistle_n it_o must_v not_o be_v by_o lift_v up_o of_o voice_n in_o consort_n because_o those_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n must_v be_v for_o teach_v and_o admonition_n therefore_o some_o be_v to_o teach_v and_o some_o to_o be_v teach_v by_o they_o that_o sing_v those_o psalm_n but_o if_o all_o sing_v they_o be_v all_o teacher_n and_o all_o admonisher_n at_o one_o time_n which_o be_v confusion_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o lord_n 1_o cor._n 14.33_o now_o what_o do_v they_o answer_v to_o this_o which_o be_v so_o plain_o declare_v in_o that_o direction_n give_v for_o the_o sing_n or_o utter_v a_o psalm_n in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bring_n forth_o of_o the_o doctrine_n very_o nothing_o but_o either_o a_o plain_a contradiction_n of_o the_o judgement_n our_o lord_n have_v give_v we_o in_o this_o matter_n say_v though_o it_o will_v be_v confusion_n in_o preach_v or_o pray_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o sing_v which_o be_v still_o confident_o to_o beg_v the_o question_n to_o dictate_v and_o not_o to_o prove_v to_o set_v their_o judgement_n or_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n against_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o alwise_a god_n or_o else_o they_o fly_v to_o that_o instance_n of_o moses_n his_o song_n exod._n 15.1_o which_o how_o impertinent_o it_o be_v allege_v to_o guide_v we_o now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v already_o declare_v second_o have_v premise_v these_o thing_n we_o answer_v positive_o and_o we_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v serious_o consider_v that_o it_o appear_v plain_o that_o those_o scripture_n eph._n 5.19_o col._n 3.16_o though_o they_o be_v write_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o epistle_n that_o be_v direct_v to_o particular_a church_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o seem_v in_o any_o respect_n to_o refer_v to_o their_o public_a church-worship_n but_o to_o regulate_v their_o ordinary_a christian_a conversation_n either_o solitary_a by_o themselves_o or_o in_o private_a one_o with_o another_o as_o be_v manifest_a by_o compare_v or_o consider_v their_o several_a context_n in_o those_o chapter_n whereof_o these_o verse_n be_v a_o part_n both_z as_o to_o what_o go_v before_o and_o follow_v after_o that_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n stand_v direct_o oppose_v to_o corporal_a drunkenness_n we_o do_v not_o oppose_v or_o deny_v but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o a_o christian_a or_o for_o several_a christian_n in_o their_o private_a or_o civil_a society_n if_o their_o heart_n be_v cheerful_a and_o that_o they_o have_v skill_n in_o sing_v and_o take_v pleasure_n therein_o to_o solace_v themselves_o therewith_o provide_v it_o be_v do_v decent_o and_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o song_n be_v such_o as_o tend_v to_o edification_n according_a to_o that_o of_o james_n 5.13_o so_o that_o from_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o those_o scripture_n in_o what_o sense_n soever_o they_o be_v take_v do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o justify_v that_o manner_n of_o sing_v as_o a_o gospel-ordinance_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o do_v so_o earnest_o contend_v for_o but_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o in_o 1_o cor._n 14.26_o before_o speak_v to_o do_v clear_o relate_v to_o the_o guide_n of_o they_o in_o public_a worship_n in_o the_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n which_o we_o shall_v not_o again_o insist_v on_o obj._n but_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o weak_a as_o to_o object_v and_o say_v if_o any_o such_o kind_n of_o melodious_a teach_v or_o admonish_v may_v be_v lawful_o use_v by_o church-member_n in_o their_o private_a conversation_n why_o may_v it_o no●_n also_o be_v use_v in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o the_o church_n answ_n we_o answer_v though_o it_o be_v use_v in_o a_o civil_a o●_n private_a converse_n yet_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n without_o a_o command_n from_o the_o lord_n jesus_n enjoin_v it_o to_o be_v a_o stand_a ordinance_n in_o his_o church_n for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o there_o be_v way_n of_o teach_v that_o be_v lawful_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v practise_v in_o private_a which_o will_v be_v very_o disorderly_a &_o unlawful_a to_o be_v introduce_v into_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n as_o for_o instance_n priscilla_n a_o woman_n may_v instruct_v apollo_n a_o preacher_n more_o perfect_o in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n private_o which_o she_o ought_v not_o attempt_v to_o do_v in_o the_o church_n act._n 18.26_o so_o the_o age_a woman_n ought_v to_o instruct_v the_o young_a woman_n tit._n 2.4_o but_o not_o in_o the_o church_n moreover_o man_n and_o woman_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o exhort_v and_o teach_v to_o admonish_v or_o comfort_v one_o another_o in_o private_a as_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o opportunity_n by_o way_n of_o mutual_a conference_n discourse_v or_o talk_v one_o with_o another_o but_o this_o way_n of_o teach_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o serious_a person_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n because_o it_o be_v no_o institute_v ordinance_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n for_o such_o a_o assembly_n we_o have_v no_o direction_n or_o command_n from_o he_o then_o to_o practice_v it_o and_o therefore_o can_v expect_v a_o blessing_n in_o so_o do_v at_o such_o a_o time_n even_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sing_v whatever_o may_v be_v lawful_a or_o allow_v of_o in_o private_a to_o be_v practise_v as_o aforesaid_a yet_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n without_o a_o warrant_n from_o our_o lord_n jesus_n to_o be_v use_v in_o such_o a_o assembly_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n it_o be_v unlawful_a and_o not_o accept_v by_o the_o lord_n which_o warrant_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o those_o scripture_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o that_o they_o have_v allege_v for_o the_o justification_n of_o their_o common_a way_n of_o sing_v as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v and_o shall_v further_o god_n assist_v make_v manifest_a thus_o have_v examine_v those_o text_n of_o scripture_n they_o chief_o plead_v as_o perceptive_a or_o command_a their_o manner_n of_o sing_v we_o shall_v now_o consider_v those_o scripture_n that_o be_v urge_v by_o they_o as_o precedent_n to_o confirm_v it_o which_o we_o shall_v propound_v in_o this_o follow_a enquiry_n quer._n 4._o whether_o our_o saviour_n hymn_v with_o his_o disciple_n mat._n 26.30_o etc._n etc._n or_o that_o act._n 16.25_o where_o it_o be_v say_v paul_n and_o sylas_n at_o midnight_n pray_v and_o sing_v praise_n to_o god_n etc._n etc._n be_v precedent_n or_o example_n to_o confirm_v that_o common_a way_n of_o sing_v to_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n which_o they_o strive_v to_o set_v up_o in_o the_o church_n answ_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o enquiry_n we_o shall_v begin_v with_o that_o hymn_v of_o the_o lord_n christ_n with_o his_o disciple_n mat._n 26.30_o upon_o which_o they_o lie_v great_a stress_n for_o their_o introduce_v of_o common_a set-form_n sing_v into_o the_o church_n 1._o we_o say_v to_o it_o as_o it_o have_v be_v assert_v that_o the_o hymn_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o learned_a man_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o passover_n and_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o conclude_v the_o passover_n with_o a_o psalm_n or_o hymn_n now_o if_o they_o will_v know_v who_o those_o learned_a man_n be_v we_o answer_v all_o the_o learned_a rabbi_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v assert_v it_o see_v also_o ainsworth_n note_n on_o exod._n 12.11_o the_o dutch_a also_o in_o their_o exposition_n on_o mat._n 26.30_o say_v the_o hymn_n be_v at_o or_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o passover_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o 113th_o psalm_n and_o so_o forward_o this_o may_v be_v see_v in_o their_o exposition_n of_o the_o bible_n but_o to_o put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n that_o there_o be_v sing_v appoint_v and_o use_v at_o the_o passover_n it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o scripture_n by_o what_o be_v mention_v be_v practise_v in_o hezekiah_n time_n 2_o chron._n 30.21_o it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o his_o disciple_n hymned_a but_o once_o now_o if_o it_o be_v their_o practice_n by_o a_o divine_a appointment_n to_o sing_v at_o the_o passover_n as_o by_o the_o scripture_n beforementioned_a be_v evident_a it_o be_v and_o if_o it_o be_v also_o a_o duty_n to_o sing_v at_o the_o lord_n supper_n than_o our_o saviour_n will_v have_v sing_v twice_o once_o at_o the_o passover_n and_o once_o at_o the_o
declare_v his_o name_n to_o give_v glory_n to_o he_o by_o believe_v and_o the_o profession_n of_o our_o faith_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o we_o do_v thus_o we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o that_o worthy_a person_n that_o sing_v to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n to_o a_o musical_a melodious_a tuneable_a voice_n but_o further_a we_o judge_v it_o worthy_a to_o be_v observe_v and_o serious_o consider_v the_o mind_n of_o god_n concern_v that_o sing_v mention_v rev._n 14.2_o 3._o i_o hear_v a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n as_o a_o voice_n of_o many_o water_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o sing_v as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a song_n before_o the_o throne_n etc._n etc._n note_v first_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o song_n prepare_v in_o meeter_n or_o any_o of_o the_o song_n mention_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n because_o second_o it_o be_v a_o song_n they_o only_o can_v learn_v that_o be_v redeem_v from_o the_o earth_n three_o this_o they_o do_v with_o harper_n harp_v the_o mean_v of_o which_o as_o learned_a forbes_n tell_v we_o be_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o redeem_a one_o four_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n be_v ther●_n express_v and_o learned_a mede_n by_o this_o song_n tell_v we_o the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o evangelical_n worship_n be_v in_o it_o contain_v and_o brightman_n on_o rev._n 15.2_o tell_v we_o that_o drusius_n on_o that_o place_n say_v they_o be_v call_v the_o harp_n of_o god_n because_o god_n send_v the_o joy_n of_o his_o spirit_n into_o their_o heart_n wherewith_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v god_n his_o due_a praise_n and_o by_o this_o song_n of_o the_o lamb_n say_v brightman_n be_v mean_v that_o whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v rev._n 14.3_o wherein_o they_o do_v magnify_v god_n the_o father_n for_o the_o grace_n of_o their_o adoption_n in_o christ_n the_o joy_n of_o their_o heart_n be_v call_v a_o song_n by_o a_o metonymy_n the_o effect_n arise_v out_o of_o faith_n in_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n whereby_o we_o feel_v the_o fatherly_a love_n wherewith_o god_n do_v embrace_v we_o which_o song_n have_v be_v always_o sing_v by_o the_o saint_n in_o all_o age_n so_o that_o whereas_o they_o tell_v we_o wherever_o sing_v be_v mention_v in_o scripture_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o a_o tuneable_a voice_n it_o appear_v they_o do_v not_o consider_v these_o and_o such_o like_a scripture_n we_o shall_v only_o mention_v one_o more_o job_n 29.13_o i_o cause_v the_o widow_n heart_n to_o sing_v for_o joy_n whereby_o it_o appear_v there_o be_v heart-singing_a as_o well_o as_o by_o expression_n in_o meeter_n with_o the_o tongue_n in_o which_o text_n it_o appear_v that_o joy_n and_o singing_n be_v convertible_a term_n from_o all_o which_o and_o many_o other_o scripture_n that_o may_v be_v quote_v or_o allege_v it_o evident_o appear_v that_o sing_v to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o a_o melodious_a tuneable_a voice_n in_o the_o direct_a state_v solemn_a praise_v of_o god_n in_o his_o church_n and_o that_o there_o be_v praise_n sing_v to_o god_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o pray_v and_o praise_v and_o in_o all_o the_o administration_n of_o holy_a ordinance_n when_o there_o be_v no_o tuneable_a or_o musical_a voice_n hear_v among_o they_o as_o appear_v from_o what_o have_v be_v mention_v from_o heb._n 2.12_o which_o we_o shall_v further_o make_v evident_a by_o these_o follow_a consideration_n first_o we_o may_v conclude_v it_o to_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n that_o no_o sober_a person_n will_v deny_v that_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n wherewith_o our_o bless_a lord_n furnish_v his_o church_n upon_o his_o ascension_n to_o be_v complete_a and_o sufficient_a for_o the_o fit_v of_o his_o people_n ●nto_o every_o good_a word_n and_o work_n for_o every_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n eph._n 4.8_o 11_o 12_o 13._o yet_o there_o we_o find_v no_o singing-master_n appoint_v which_o will_v have_v be_v absolute_o necessary_a if_o musical_a or_o tuneable_a sing_v with_o the_o voice_n be_v a_o gospel-ordinance_n the_o old-testament-church_n have_v such_o as_o teach_v to_o sing_v praise_n 1_o chr._n 25.7_o 2_o chr._n 25.13_o which_o if_o the_o new-testament-church_n have_v need_v we_o may_v reasonable_o judge_n or_o conclude_v she_o shall_v have_v have_v they_o to_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o the_o former_a for_o the_o worship_n prescribe_v in_o the_o gospel_n aught_o to_o exceed_v that_o under_o the_o law_n therefore_o if_o musical_a singing_n be_v that_o which_o be_v now_o require_v than_o the_o best_a voice_n in_o sing_v do_v most_o acceptable_o perform_v that_o duty_n to_o god_n at_o least_o in_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o all_o christian_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n shall_v learn_v from_o such_o as_o can_v teach_v they_o to_o elevate_v their_o voice_n and_o tune_n in_o the_o high_a strain_n see_v they_o call_v this_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o that_o no_o other_o can_v be_v call_v sing_v though_o person_n with_o never_o so_o great_a a_o sense_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n and_o of_o their_o mercy_n receive_v with_o the_o great_a spiritual_a melody_n and_o enlargement_n of_o heart_n utter_v his_o praise_n but_o no_o such_o gift_n be_v give_v nor_o any_o such_o art_n require_v we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v it_o be_v not_o a_o gospel-ordinance_n second_o if_o musical_a sing_v with_o the_o voice_n be_v a_o gospel-ordinance_n as_o they_o assert_v then_o assure_o the_o song_n of_o praise_n record_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n will_v have_v be_v write_v in_o greek_a verse_n as_o a_o example_n for_o other_o to_o have_v follow_v they_o in_o their_o language_n but_o that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o be_v manifest_a to_o all_o that_o can_v read_v the_o greek_a testament_n moreove●_n it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o those_o that_o utter_v those_o song_n d●●_n it_o with_o a_o musical_a tuneable_a voice_n but_o only_o that_o they_o speak_v after_o a_o solemn_a and_o audible_a manner_n those_o praise_n as_o may_v be_v see_v from_o the_o song_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n to_o those_o mention_v in_o the_o revelation_n last_o whereas_o they_o frequent_o say_v that_o we_o admit_v or_o allow_v of_o no_o sing_a praise_n to_o or_o praise_v of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n but_o what_o be_v in_o prayer_n we_o answer_v we_o be_v indeed_o for_o praise_v of_o god_n with_o our_o supplication_n to_o he_o for_o mercy_n but_o if_o the_o holy_a spirit_n fill_v any_o that_o be_v qualify_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o house_n with_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o with_o the_o matter_n of_o praise_n such_o may_v express_v it_o without_o mention_v any_o petition_n with_o a_o solemn_a cheerful_a audible_a voice_n as_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n may_v give_v utterance_n either_o with_o or_o without_o a_o tuneable_a voice_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o refresh_v of_o other_o which_o be_v sing_v praise_n in_o the_o new-testament_n language_n whereunto_o they_o have_v not_o nor_o can_v they_o prove_v that_o according_a to_o the_o scripture-dialect_n aforesaid_a a_o musical_a tuneable_a voice_n be_v essential_a we_o shall_v now_o come_v to_o the_o second_o enquiry_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v quer._n 2._o whether_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n aught_o to_o be_v by_o a_o compose_a form_n by_o the_o whole_a multitude_n assemble_v professor_n with_o the_o profane_a or_o ignorant_a or_o the_o church-member_n of_o all_o sort_n lift_v up_o their_o voice_n together_o in_o consort_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n that_o we_o may_v the_o more_o distinct_o resolve_v it_o we_o shall_v divide_v it_o into_o several_a branch_n or_o particular_n and_o speak_v to_o they_o several_o namely_o first_o we_o shall_v consider_v whether_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v 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the_o worship_n of_o god_n stand_v can_v be_v know_v but_o by_o revelation_n 2._o we_o say_v that_o as_o god_n alone_o know_v how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v himself_o will_v be_v worship_v so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n or_o angel_n to_o prescribe_v worship_n to_o his_o creature_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o entrenchment_n upon_o his_o sovereignty_n for_o any_o so_o to_o do_v man_n be_v to_o observe_v whatsoever_o he_o and_o he_o only_o have_v command_v 3._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o all_o the_o institute_v worship_n that_o god_n have_v prescribe_v it_o be_v with_o all_o plainness_n both_o in_o matter_n and_o manner_n and_o that_o god_n have_v always_o do_v even_o in_o the_o first_o institution_n god_n give_v to_o adam_n not_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n it_o be_v with_o that_o plainness_n and_o clearness_n that_o no_o objection_n can_v be_v make_v by_o he_o in_o his_o disobey_v the_o command_n of_o god_n also_o in_o all_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o 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