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A96434 The saints dangers, deliverances, and duties personall, and nationall practically improved in severall sermons on Psalm 94. ver. 17. useful, and seasonable for these times of triall / by Nathanael Whiting ... Whiting, Nathaneel, 1617?-1682. 1659 (1659) Wing W2021A; ESTC R43820 234,856 337

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rate of love he speaks how he useth affection with a tender Mother and outvieth her Isa 49.14 Zion said the Lord hath forsaken me and my Lord hath forgotten me but what is the reply can a woman forget her sucking childe that she could not have compassion on the son of her womb Mothers usually have more tenderness and their affections put forth greater strength to their Babes then Fathers do Therefore the question is not can a man forget but can a woman again it is not can this or that woman but indefinitely can any woman yea the tenderest of that sex again it is not can a woman forget her Childe that she may a little when nursed at anothers womans breast but her Childe that drawes life and love from her own breasts and then too when it lies at her breasts and she feeds it with her own bloud again it is not can a woman forget a sucking childe another womans childe to whom she is onely nurse though this engageth much and much love runs through the milky veins even to the childe of a stranger yet shee may forget it but it is a sucking childe which is the son of her own womb nay further it is not can a woman forbear to kiss or can she at any time refuse to dandle her childe in her armes no but can she forget or can she withhold maternal compassion from it can she expose it can she shut up her bowels so that she ceaseth all expressions of care and compassion towards it which in women in Mothers in wives in chaste and loyal wives is very rare if possible yet be it so should a mother one of a thousand be found so hard hearted and unnatural to forget her sucking childe the son of her womb yet will not I forget thee no Jer. 31.20 Ephraim is my dear son all Gods sons are dear to him he is a pleasant child All Gods children are children of his delights so the Heb. reads it since I speak against him or chide him for all afflictions are the rebukings and chidings of God I do earnestly remember him still I have not forgot him nor the affections of a father unto him though I have dealt a little roughly with him and left him a little in a distressed condition My bowels are troubled for him like a tender Mother that bears her Childe company with her own tears whilest she is correcting of him she whipps him and weeps over him and drawes more tears with the rod from her own eyes then she does bloud from the flesh of her crying childe so 't is with God his bowels sound louder then his blows and whilest he punisheth as a Judge he pittieth as a father and as it is with a mother when she hath whipp'd her childe she speaks it fair sets it upon her knees and dries its cheeks and eyes again with her own lips so the Lord when he hath lash'd his Ephraim takes him into his armes and sayes peace my dear son be quiet my pleasant Childe for I will surely have mercy upon thee miserendo miserebor an Elegant Hebraisme implying the certainty of mercy from the Lord to his Ephraims but when will the Lord have mercy upon them will he hasten his help will he speed his supplies yes have you never seen a tender mother what hast she makes when the shrill outcries of her fallen childe sound sadly in her ears so Isa 31.5 As birds flying so will the Lord of hosts defend Jerusalem the Lords mercies are a as bird upon the wing they mount high farre above all opposition and they fly swiftly not to be overtaken by the malice of man nor succours prevented by the pollicie and power of Hell O! how doth this sweeten that bitter cup which is in the hand of an afflicted Saint how doth this support and stay up a sinking spirit how doth this charge folly and falsshood upon wicked men who cry out against the Saints in the day of their distress God hath forsaken them the Lord hath cast them off and how doth this comport with that great truth spoke unto in this Treatise viz. That the appearances of God are eminent and immediate certain sudden to the help of his people in their distressed estate For ever then let all black mouthes be stopped from belching forth reproaches against the Saints charging them to be the greatest sinners hypocrites and forsaken of God because they meet with many and sore afflictions in this valley of tears 2. This reproves those who strengthen themselves with the arm of flesh and lean upon the creature when afflictions overtakes them that forsake the fountain of living waters and hew out unto themselves cisterns even broken cisterns that will hold no water the choicest creature-enjoyment is leaking sin hath perforated the creature and fill'd it full of chinks so that all that comforting healing helping satisfying and relieving good wherewith God fill'd the creature at its first creation leak's out untill sin be pardoned and the leaks be stopped by Gods own hand This then speakes the great folly of men to lay any expectancy of help from the creature yet what more usuall Many men as they charge their sufferings upon the creature so they exspect help in their sufferings from the creature This was Asa's sin that in his disease he sought not to the Lord but to the Physicians 2 Chron. 16.12 It is not simply evil to seek to Physicians but commanded and commendable but Asa's sin was this that he sought not the Lord quia in medicis so the Hebr. is rendered because he trusted in the Physicians and concluded he should have health and help from them it is worthy observation that Rapha which signifies a Physician is used also for a Gyant Deut. 2.20 that also was accounted a land of Gyants Rephaim Gyants were very proud and trusted much in their own strength David tells the Philistine Gyant that he came out against him with a sword and with a spear and with a shield 1 Sam. 17.45 implying his trust in his arms and arme of flesh as the Antithesis or opposite termes do shew but I come to thee in the name of the Lord of Hosts and is not this very much the fault of Physicians do not men bear themselves very high upon their learning skill and experiences do they not boast what cures they have wrought in what desperate cases they have been succesfull how they have raised up Patients from the very gates of the grave and to one that comes to a sick Person in the name of the Lord that attempts a cure in the strength of God ten may be found I fear who come with a sword with a spear and with a shield who attempt great things in their own strength rest more upon their own experience then Gods Providences and give more to their own prescripts then to divine presence which may be one reason why the Lord puts such new and various distempers into old diseases
and softly when you drew your breath short and painfully when paleness had covered your faces when the grashopper was a burden to you such was your weakness Job 16. vers 16. when the shadow of death was on your eye-lids and all the symptomes of death appeared in you and all this at such a time when graves were opened very many in most places when God himself was the preacher and that upon this text Isa 40. vers 6 7. All flesh is grass and the goodliness of it as the flower of the field the grass withereth and the flower fadeth because the spirit of the Lord bloweth upon it which was fully confirmed every passing bell being a proof of the point and every dead corps a reason of the doctrine so that if ever now it might safely be affirmed the people is grass and you as grass might have withered into dead hay and though flowers might have faded into loathsome Carcases if the Lord had not preserved a secret sap at the root Oh consider to receive a message of life from the Lord when you had received a message of death from man to be kept alive by his almighty power when you were within an hairs breadth of death is a mercy worth the owning at all times but calls for more abundant thankfulness at such a time as this was when so many some out of the same houses and many out of the same Towns have been carried forth unto the places of burial when many of those had the same advantages for life yea greater some from men and means then ye had yet they are dead and ye are alive Oh these considerations lay great ingagements of thankfulness upon you especially if you seriously take notice what your sickness was by which ye received an arrest from the Lord it was not an ordinary disease it hath been very much ludibrium medicorum few Physicians have found out the true cause and the right cure of it the distempers have so varied and the effects have been so different in several persons and places so that with the Egyptian Sorcerers all have been forced to confess it was no other then the finger of God The Lord having made good upon us that threatning Deut. 28. Verse 61. In bringing a sickness among us which is not written in the book of the Law a Scripture parralel whereof in every particular cannot be found I shall represent it to you under these Considerations 1. It was general no County no Town no Family scarcely escaped the rod nay almost all persons found some alterations in their bodies as tendencies to that disease having as large a Commission as to smiting as the destroying Angel had Ezek. 9. vers 5 6. Go ye through the City and smite let not your eye spare neither have ye pity slay utterly old and young both maids and little children and women 2. It was suddain Many Diseases have their Prodromio's their forerunners which bring news of their coming some dayes or weeks before they seize a man but when men were in their apprehensions perfectly well and at their labour perceiving no symptomes of a sickness they were suddenly surprised some in the Towns some in the fields and brought home sick As if a man should walk in a Corporation and suddenly should be snapt by the Sergeants and carried to the Jaile when he feared nothing less 1 Thes 5.3 3. It was violent It seized many strong men with that violence at the first onset as though it would strike but once many thinking at their first surprisall they had been dropping into the grave like that Job 16. v. 12 13 14. I was at ease Read Mr. Jakson's notes in loc but he hath broken me asunder he hath also taken me by the neck and shaken me to peices and set me up for his marke His archers compass me about he cleaveth my reins asunder and doth not spare he poureth out my gall upon the ground He breaketh me with breach upon breach he runneth upon me like a Giant 4. It was weakning the strength of the strong man was suddenly taken from him that he was either chained to his bed or like an old man walked with his staffe in his hand through age Zech. 8. ver 4. for Job 6. ver 4. the arrows of the Almighty are within me the poison whereof drinketh up my spirit And Psal 38.8 10. I am feeble and sore broken c. My heart panteth my strength faileth me by reason of inappetency Psal 107. ver 18. Their soul abhorreth all manner of meat 5. It was languishing many diseases do their work in a few dayes either the distemper wears off and health returns or else sicknesse prevails and death comes In some cases the Malefactour is committed till the next Goal-delivery and then set free with a little scarre in his hand But in other cases a man is kept prisoner from Sessions to Assizes and from Assizes to Sessions and knows not when he shall have his freedome or whether his life will be spared at last So some diseases have their fixed periods of time after which health is restored but in this distemper many have been referred from Sessions to Assizes have had many hopefull intervalls and yet are detained bound over from the feaver to a quartan ague and after long detainment find little strength and as little hopes of life at the last See Job 13. ver 26 27 28. and chap. 16. ver 8. thou hast filled me with wrinkles which is a witnesse against me grief had made surrows in his face and his tears filled them 7. It was inevitable No way to avoid the stroke Vid. Trap. in loc no Antidote would prevent it no closet could secure against it as 1 King 22. ver 34. like that Psal 90. ver 5 6. Arrows fly swiftly and secretly though Ahab had disguised himself that he might not be known and armed himself that he might not be wounded yet a certain man drew a bow at a venture and smote him between the joynts of the harnesse 7. It was mortall to many persons in many places 1. In the present stroke some never came off from their sickbeds till they were carried to their death beds to wit their graves 2. In the effects and consequents of it though the disease it self kill'd not some presently yet it slipt them into Dropsies Consumptions and Quartans which have since been mortall to many Now then set home these considerations give God the glory of your lives in the words of the text ascribe your healing onely unto him in the words of Eliphaz Job 5. ver 18. He maketh sore and bindeth up he wonndeth and his hands make whole and go sing good Hezekiahs song to the stringed instruments all the dayes of your life in the house of the Lord Isa 38. ver 20. II. Make good your sick-bed thoughts and purposes what you intended when sick be intent upon now well what you then purposed now practise sick people
heart-uprightness which renders the Persons and services of Gods sincere ones acceptable in his sight thou hast had indeed a great deal of the name and form of godliness thou hast carried it fairly and plausibly before men and hast purchased to thy self the reputation of a godly person in the world but alas the heart-searching God whose eyes are as a flame of fire ten thousand times brighter then the light of the Sun hath scarched thy reins and weighed thy spirit and having followed the streams of thy devotion to the fountain hath found that Hypocrisie hath been the head and Self the spring of all thy services thou hast but serv'd thy self upon God thy Religion hath been but mercenary and thou hast been his servant onely because he gave thee good wages therefore hath this calamitous condition overtaken thee and the Lord doth not awake to thy help which he would certainly do if he found thy heart upright in his wayes This he confirmes by the observation of the fathers who were men of great age great wisdome and great experience in the world ver 8 9 10. and that by three elegant similitudes ver 11. from the rush which cannot grow up without mire 2. from the flag which cannot grow without water both which ver 12. being removed to a drie unwatered soil do die and wither at the root so ver 13. are the wayes of all that forget God and the hypporites hope shall perish being at a distance from the fountain of living water and having the root of his confidence in himself A third Similitude is laid down ver 16 17. He is green before the sun and his branch shooteth forth in his garden his roots are wrapped about the heap and seeth the place of stones Succosus ex Tremel There being in many gardens fountains of stone Other senses of this passage are given by Expositours however all conclude that Bildad chargeth Iob with hypocrisie which is the chief thing I aim at in this quotation comparing an Hypocrite to a green and sappy tree which growes up under the warm influences of the Sun and spreadeth his roots receiving secret moisture from the garden-springs yet the ax shall be brought and cut it up being like the Cyparit which bears small berries and bitter leaves that yeild an ill smell before God and therefore he cuts him up and casts him out of his garden this further appears to be that which Bildad drives at and wherewith he chargeth Job upon the account of his present sufferings because Ver. 20. he affirmes that God will not cast away a perfect man neither will he help the evil doers That the perfect man in Scripture language however otherwaies glossed upon by some in our dayes denotes a sincere servant of the Lord one whose heart is upright with the Lord is clear in many passages now what measure Job had from Bildad and his companions the same have many of the suffering Saints had from the censorious and carnal world and that upon the same grounds but be wise O ye snarling doggs be instructed ye blind Barbarians call not a suffering Saint because in distress an hypocrite for they are branches bearing fruit in Christ and the great vine-dresser doth but purge them by affliction cutting off their luxuriant branches that they may bring forth more fruit Joh. 15.2 Take heed ye sin not by such uncharitable censures against the generation of Gods children lest his wrath be kindled against you and ye perish in the way even in this your way of traducing and slandering the footsteps of Gods anointed ones and lest the Lord speak suddenly against you as he did against Aaron and Miriam in the quarrel of Moses Numb 12.8 and say How were you not afraid to speak against my suffering servants 3. For that definitive sentence which they pass upon the Saints when under suffering as though they were cast off by God and delivered over by Justice unto destruction indeed wicked men are very peremptory in their conclusions against the Lords people and when they see load laid upon them by the Lord in some calamitous estate they presently determine upon the question that they are forsaken of God Thus David in Psal 71.7 brings in his enemies encouraging themselves in their furious attempts against him under this assurance that God had cast him off Hear at what a rate they speak God hath forsaken him persecute and take him for there is none to deliver him But why so confident that David is now one of the forlorne hope that his condition is desperate and irreparable have you not seen what stormes he hath borne up under and sailed against have you forgot the formidable armies he hath broak through and broak why should you think that Absalom's Rebellion or Sheba's Mutiny for it is conceived the Psalm was penned upon one of those occasions should cast such an old and experienced Souldier into a lost condition O! God was wont to go out with him and his good presence was as a munition of Rocks unto him whereby he became not onely safe but successfull in all his enterprises but now the case is altered David stands alone he fights with his own arme God hath now forsaken him but how know you that he is in a deserted estate O 't is clear and legible in those sore distresses that are upon him hee 's a man mark'd out to ruine God will not deliver him and thus deridingly did the wicked scoff at David Psal 22.7 8. Contemptus p●puli ludibri●s opprobriis declaratur applied by the Evangelist to the Lord Jesus Matth. 27.39 when he was nailed to the cross all they that see me in this afflicted and calamitous condition laugh me to scorn they shoot out the lip they shake the head saying He trusted on the Lord that he would deliver him let him deliver him seing he delighted in him a gauling Sarcasm reproachfull language Good God! how great is thy patience to pardon at least to pass over for the present such blasphemous scoffs against thy self and against thy son and if it was done thus to the green tree what shall be done to the drie Post Carthaginem vinci neminem puduit Let not the Saints be overmuch troubled at the taunts of the wicked when the Son of God himself suffered the same measure from them but stay speak no more so proudly O ye ungodly ones do you think the tender Mother has cast off all care all bowels all love because she lets her helpless Infant lie crying in the cradle a while no no she 'l come and take it up kiss it lay it in her bosome and draw forth her breast unto it Thus doth the Father of mercies do though he may suffer his children to be brought into great and pressing calamities and to lie crying for some time upon the ground yet do not conclude that God hath cast away his people and cast off all care over them no hear at what a