naturall generation of man is necessarily to be considered The naturall generation of man is performed first by the mutuall concourse of man male and female in the act of generation whereby the naturall seed of man male is received and united to the naturall seed of man female in the womb by the innate vertue and callidity whereof the masculine and feminine potentiall vertue of the united sensitive seed is produced in act in the matter of the seed and actually and sensitively conceived and formed And this is the first conception of woman which is the seminall and sensitive conception of man Secondly the formed sensitive body fed and nursed by the pure blood of the woman being brought to such sensitive perfection as the high elaborate vitall spirits of the heart doth appetite the intellectuall form the intellectuall soul humane spirit is essentially united to the vitall spirits of the heart of the Infant in the womb by the eternall Father of spirits according to his covenant by which immediate essentiall union the Infant in the womb is man and so conceived man by woman And this is the second conception of woman whereby man as he is man is conceived in the womb and in the prefixed time of naturall birth brough forth man by man female the woman without the naturall seed therefore of man male it is impossible that man can be either begot conceived or brought forth man by naturalll generation To return therefore to this sacred mysterie of the generation and conception of the word the promised blessed seed to be made flesh of the seed of the woman by whom the Serpents head is to be broke which is mystically set down in the second branch of this censure First by the word It in this branch of the censure the only naturall seed of the Virgin is mystically signified Secondly by this word It all naturall seed of man male is excluded from this sacred generation and consequently the sacred overshadowing power of the most High is necessarily implied By which sacred overshadowing act the potentiall masculine vertue was communicate and united to the potentiall vertue of the feminine seed in the womb of the Virgine and by the innate naturall power and callidity of the womb the united potentiall masculine and feminine vertue was produced in act in the matter of the Virgins seed of which sanctified seed that holy thing was conceived and actually and sensitively formed Thirdly this holy thing so formed was fed nursed and cherished by the pure naturall blood of the Virgine in the womb which being brought to such sensitive perfection as the elaborate vitall spirits of the heart of the holy thing did appetet the intellectuall form The true spirit of man begot by the Father of spirits essentially united to the divine nature was indivisibly and essentially united to the vitall spirits of the heart of the holy sensitive thing and by the indivisible power of the Trinity essentially anointed with the spirituall oil of gladnesse Heb. 1.9 and so conceived by the second conception of the Virgine and in the fulnesse of time brought forth the first born Son of the blessed Virgine and the naturall Son of the most High the word and the seed of the Church And thus was the Word made flesh of the seed of the woman which was most lively prefigurate by the ark of the covenant placed in the inner Tabernacle which was the covenant of the blessed seed whereby God did covenant with Adam and with all naturall men condemned in Adam the head that the Word should be born man of the seed of the woman by whose cursed death Adam and all men condemned in Adam should be redeemed from the eternall curse of the Law for that first sin which was prefigurate to the posterity by the Ark of the covenant First by the Ark the blessed Virgine was prefigurate by the capacity of the Ark the Virgines womb was signified By the word of the two tables of the Testimony the Word conceived in the Virgines womb was signified By the Pot of Manna the eternall life of the Word and by Aarons Rod his infinite power which were placed severally by the Word in the Ark signifying the essentiall union of the divine nature to the humane nature of the Word in the womb of the Virgin By the two Cherubims with their out-stretched wings overshadowing the Mercy-seat the overshadowing act of the indivisible power of the Trinity in the sacred generation of the Word of the seed of the Virgin was most lively represented For by the two cherubims the distinct persons of the Father and holy Spirit and by the Mercy-seat the second person of the Trinity Mercy it self is signified By which sacred overshadowing act of the indivisible power of the Trinity as the Word was first begot man sensitively of the seed of the Virgine so the Word was sensitively conceived by the Virgines first conception and as the Word being brought to sensitive perfection in the womb by the immediate act of the Father of spirits which is the indivisible act of the Trinity the holy thing was begot man essentially united to the divine nature So was the Word conceived by the second conception of the Virgine and in the fulnesse of time brought forth Mat. 1.25 the first born Son of the Virgin and the naturall Son of the most High and therefore that holy thing is called the naturall Son of God For though the sacred generation of the Word of the female seed of the Virgine was supernaturall yet the twofold conception of the Word by the Virgine the maintaining of the childe by her pure blood and the bringing forth of the Word so made man of the seed of the Virgine was the naturall act of the Virgine and therefore the Word made flesh of the seed of the woman true man essentially united to the divine nature and therefore it is said Colos 2.9 that in him the Godhead dwelleth bodily Of this gracious promise of the blessed seed thus prefigurate by the Ark three main fundamentall points are to be precisely observed First the pot of Manna and Aarons Rod placed severally by the Word of the two Tables of the Law in the Ark prefigurating the essentiall union of the divine nature to the humane nature of the Word was to signifie to all men that though the divine and humane nature of the Word were essentially and indivisibly united yet that this essentiall union is without any confounding of the two natures or of their essentiall attributes And therefore though we may truly say that the Word is God and man yet we cannot say that the Word is man as he is God or that he is God as he is man neither must we attribute the essential properties of the divine nature to the human nature of the word or the essential attributes of the human nature to the divine nature of the word The second point to be observed is the reason that the Church of
love And this was the greatest subjection of the wise to the husband in the state of perfection which was in this twofold union of mutuall love And therefore it is said Let no man separate whom God hath joyned together to wit in marriage This inseparable union of man and wife in the state of perfection as it was without any essentiall or spirituall reall difference so it was equall without all imperious authority either of naturall or spirituall subjection neither was it possible to be otherwise for the naturall and spirituall love of both being inseparably and indivisibly one as the love of the head to the body and of the body to the head Man the head could no otherwise command his body his wife but by a sweet pleasing regiment of love directing his body as head in all naturall and spirituall love And therefore woman was made neither of the lowest or highest part of man but of the rib equall in situation with the region of the heart Though this censure therefore was pronounced upon woman as she was the body of her husband for being the instrument to induce her head Adam to the transgression of the Law of God being first betrayed her self by Satans false deceiving bewitching light yet let man love and honour woman who was the happy instrument of the greatest blessing that ever came to man or Angel And therefore now in this state of Grace man is by a more strict union obliged to love his wife then if man had stood in the state of his created perfection For by his first estate man had been but an earthly creature for his perfection must have been eternally upon earth while as the woman is the happy instrument that man is advanced to be crowned with an incorruptible crown of glory in the kingdome of heaven eternally And this is the reason that the husband even now in the state of Grace is to love his wife as himself and to expresse his love Ephes 5.33 by his care in providing and cherishing his wife even as he doth his own naturall life and that she may be as dear to him as his naturall life And consequently to bear much with the weaknesse of her sex for otherwise man must manifest his base unthankfulnesse both to God and to woman whom God hath made the happy instrument of so great a blessing never to be forgotten by man Let no man therefore think that the woman is given him to wife to be made his slave but to love her as his own naturall body As the wife his body is to love her head as a mutuall help and comfort to her head to her full power with all submissive reverence in love to be directed by her head This subjection therefore is still in the sweet regiment of love without all usurping imperious authority or rigorous command Here it may be objected Gen. 3.37 Adam is punished for giving way to his wifes perswasion and consequently Adam had an imperious authority over his wife in the state of perfection I answer This Text doth necessarily inferre an equall and mutuall love between Adam and Eve and no wayes any imperious authority of command neither doth God punish Adam simply for being perswaded by his wifes love but because Adam did preferre the love of his wife to the command of his gracious God and Creator to whose infinite love both Adam and Eve were so infinitely obliged In which respect all the love and command of man and woman whosoever must be misregarded And so much for the two branches of the censure pronounced against the woman as she is the body of her husband her head Next therefore of the mysticall sense of the two branches of the censure CHAP. XXVI The mysticall sense of the two branches of the censure pronounced upon the woman as she is the body of man her husband BY the mysticall sense of this censure literally pronounced upon the woman as she is the body of her husband First by the woman the Church of God is mystically to be understood As by the husband the Lord Jesus Christ the head and husband of the Church Secondly by the concepon and the bringing forth of children by the woman the conception and bringing forth of the morall and spirituall children of the Church by the Ministers of the Word is mystically signified For by the preaching of the Word and by the Ministers exemplary instruction 2 Tim. 4.2 in season and out of season the children of the Church are first brought forth by morall faith to know and practise the works of faith that morall obedience may be given to the Word Thirdly by the sorrow and grief of the woman in conceiving and bringing forth of children the sorrow grief and pains of the Minister is mystically signified by his hard conceiving and bringing forth of the rebellious natural man nuzled up in the lusts and pleasures of the flesh by the continued temptation of Satan and his seed whereby the naturall man is led to all wickednesse of life to the sorrow and grief of the whole Church As by the joy of the woman that man is brought forth in the world the joy of the Church at the conversion of the penitent sinner is mystically signified Fourthly by the barrennesse of the woman in bringing forth of children not only the Ministers barrennesse in the neglect of his weighty calling but also the barrennesse of faith in the particular members of the Church is mystically signified Fifthly by the second conception of the woman while by the intellectuall information of the Infant in the womb by the immediate act of God man as he is man is conceived and brought forth man by the woman the spirituall conception of the regenerate man by the Church whereby he is brought forth a spirituall man is mystically signified For in the act of regeneration the naturall man having continued in his morall obedience to the preaching of the Word till Gods prefixed time of spirituall calling the naturall mans spirituall darknesse is enlightned by the immediate spirituall light of the Lords holy Spirit by spirituall faith whereby he is actually regenerate and so conceived and brought by the Church a mysticall indivisible member of his mysticall head to the great joy and comfort of the Church Sixthly by the strict naturall and spirituall union between man and wife the strict union of the Lord Jesus Christ to his body the Church is mystically signified which is both naturall and spirituall For as the Church his body is flesh of his naturall flesh and bone of his bones as he is man of the seed of the woman so the Church morally and spiritually brought forth is of the same spirit with the head whereby the head and body are spiritually mystically and indivisibly united arising of the essentiall spirituall union and unction of the divine and humane nature of the Word in the womb of the blessed Virgin Seventhly by the subjected desire of the woman to her
and ceremoniall worship of the Sabbath was to be performed were as necessarily commanded by the command of the seventh day of the propheticall Sabbath both upon the eternall blessing of the Sabbaticall seventh dayes rest of the Law of righteousness of faith and upon the eternall curse of the Law of faith Secondly though the propheticall and ceremoniall works of faith were necessarily commanded by the Law yet the blessing of the eternall promised rest of the blessed seed was due by the Law immediately to faith and not to the works of faith The reason is because it was by the Spirit of faith that the merit of the promised rest of the blessed seâ—d was to be apprehended and not by the greatest works of faith which hath no spirit at all And therefore the eternall blessing of the seventh dayes promised rest of the blessed seed by the Law of righteousnesse of faith was not due by the Law to the greatest morall or ceremoniall works of Adam but immediately to the merit of man the promised blessed seed by the immediate power of whole redeemed word of the Law and life of righteousnesse of faith written in the heart of Adam Adam was morally enabled to believe the promise and to produce the morall and ceremoniall works of faith as by the spirituall grace of faith in Gods prefixed time Adam was spiritually enabled with the spirituall grace of faith by the hands of spirituall faith to apprehend the merit of the blessed seed by his promised rest by which spirituall union Adams faith and the merit of the blessed seed were really and indivisibly one whereby Adam was saved from the second death which is the curse of the Law of faith And so much for the literall and mysticall sense of the second covenant comprehended in the second branch of the censure as the censure doth concern the woman and her seed We proceed therefore next to the censure of God upon the two last delinquents for the transgression of the Law of righteousnesse obliged by the first covenant CHAP. XXIV The literall sense of the censure in particular upon the woman FOr the better conceiving of the censure of God upon the last two delinquents for the transgression of the Law of righteousnesse by the first covenant it is necessarily to be understood that Adam is said to be the head of man after a twofold manner First as under the name of Adam man male and female is comprehended For so Adam is the created head of all men naturally descended and to descend of Adam and in this sense as all men are said to have sinned in Adam the created head of all men Rom. 5.18 so all men are said to be redeemed in Adam the redeemed head of man from the curse of eternall death and darknesse by the promised rest of the blessed seed from the redemption of man from the curse of the Law and by the eternall decree of God shut up in temporall spirituall darknesse called unbelief and originall sin and temporall naturall death which followed that sin which was then according to the eternall decree of God pronounced upon Adam thâ— redeemed head of man by the censure of God in which censure of naturall death all the punishments inflicted by the censure are comprehended And therefore in the infinite mercy of God all the punishments by this censure pronounced upon man male and female are all temporall in this life to the end that all men and women might be put in continuall remembrance of the never to be forgotten love and mercy of God in his Son Christ Jesus for the redemption of man from the fearfull eternall curse of the Law for the sin of Adam which nothing could redeem but the only cursed death of Christ Jesus the eternall Son of God made flesh of the seed of the woman who therefore as he is man was made a curse for man Gal. 3.13 Secondly Adam is said to be the head of man as he is man male the head of the woman by matrimoniall union in which sense Adam is said to be the head of his wife the woman and the woman the wife is said to be the body of her husband To proceed therefore with the censure which is first pronounced upon the woman because she was first in the transgression to wit before Adam man male The censure upon the woman is set down by Moses in these words Gen. 3.16 I will greatly multiply thy sorrows and thy conceptions In sorrow shalt thou bring forth children and thy desire shall be to thy husband and he shall rule over thee The censure hath a literall and mysticall sense First of the literall sense of the censure which is pronounced upon the woman in particular as she is the wife and body of her husband The censure doth divide it self into two branches to wit sorrow in conception and child-birth and subjection to the husband First of the literall sense of the two branches and next of the mysticall sense As this sorrow in the infinite mercy of God at that time was not without greatest comfort to women so it is with no lesse comfort to women at this present For as 〈◊〉 in the bringing forth of children the promise of the blessed seed was confirmed to be born of the seed of the woman by whose cursed death the curse of the Law was removed from man the benefit whereof our first parents did then actually enjoy though the blessed child was afterwards to be born according to the eternal decree of God So there is great comfort at this time under the Law of Grace in the bringing forth of children by women For the child is brought forth actually freed from the curse of the Law for the sin of Adam by the first covenant and born a hopefull member of the Lord Jesus Christ And though it doth please God many times to take away the childe by temporall death yet it is no small comfort to the sorrowfull parents that the childe is a glorious Saint in heaven It is said here I will greatly multiply or increase thy sorrows because of the pronounced enmity between the old Serpent Satan and his seed and the woman and her seed of whose continuall afflictions the woman is never free while she is in this life And now her sorrows are increased by her conception and bringing forth of children which are inflicted upon women to the end that the woman in her greatest extremity by her sorrow in conception and childbirth should be put in mind of the eternall sorrows and pains of eternall death by the first covenant from which she was redeemed by the blessed childe then to be born and now born of the seed of the woman upon whose merit Eves faith may safely rest as upon a rock from any fear of the second death by the new covenant In which sense only the words of the Apostle are to be conceived to wit 1 Tim. 2.15 that women are saved through the bearing of children for
by the extremity of their pains they are put to it to flie to Christ the only Author of faith by whose only merit the woman is only saved And this likewise is the reason that it is said John 16.21 that the sorrows and pains of childbirth are forgotten because man is brought into the world For it is a great joy and comfort to all men and women that man is brought into the world freed from the eternall curse of the Law for the sin of Adam and a hopefull member of the Church of God and of the Lord Jesus Christ And though sorrow and pain in conception and childbirth be a great weakning to women leading to naturall death and though childbirth many times be accompanied with the losse of naturall life to the mother yet it is with great advantage to the woman the childe of God while by the determining of all the sorrows crosses and afflictions of this life she enters to the eternall joyes in the life to come It is true that it doth please God to give such strength of nature to divers thanklesse women whereby they are more able to bear this sorrow and pains in concâ—â—tion and childbirth then other women but for the most part this sorrow and pain in childbirth is fearfull sudden and dangerous in so much that while God doth threaten the disobedience of man by his unexpected judgements they are expressed by the sudden dangerous unexpected sorrows and pains of women in childbirth And though it may be conceived that some women barren and childlesse are happy in this case as not being subject to such temporall danger and hazard yet I say that the fruitfulnesse of women doth far exceed the fear of such hazard and danger for children are the greatest blessings of God and a great comfort both to poor and rich And though for the most part children too too often prove crosses and afflictions to the parents stirred up by the temptations of Satan and of his wicked instruments which is a sore affliction to the parents yet it is the hand of God in permitting of Satan to afflict their parents by their children to put them in minde of their own disobedience to Gâ—d their chief Parent or to their own naturall parents or for their triall in this life whereby they are humbled under the hand of God For by afflictions we must enter the Kingdome of heaven Against this here delivered it may be objected Though man had stood in his state of perfection yet woman must have had such sorrow and pains in conception and childbirth for they are the inseparable companions of both I answer Grief sorrow and pain and sensitive perfection do mutually plant and subplant one another for passion by sorrow and grief is the immediate cause of most sensitive diseases Sorrow and grief therefore is far from that state of sensitive perfection wherein man was created which was eternall In which state if man had continued the woman must have had eternall joy and comfort upon earth without all sensitive sorrow pain or grief either in conception or childbirth But in the mean time let it not trouble any married woman barren of children because the Apostle saith that women are saved through child-bearing for the Apostles meaning is that the extremity of labour and fear in childbirth is a means to move the woman to flie to the Lord by faith and to relie upon the Lords merit to save her from the second death and if it be his will from the present danger of childbirth and therefore the Apostle saith 1 Tim. 2.15 that the woman is saved through bearing of children if she continue in faith love holinesse and modesty which are the true works of faith by which faith she is only saved Far be it threfore from any woman to conceive that child-bearing is the cause of any womans safety from eternall death which is only and immediately by faith in the only merit of the Lord of life Let never therefore the barrennesse of child-bearing discourage woman if she continue in the fruitfull works of faith for by faith she is only saved And though she be denied the bearing of children in this miserable age while so many of the children of faithfull parents are led away with the crying sins of the times and miscarry to the great sorrow and grief of their parents yet let her not take her barrennesse of children for any reproach For though barrennesse in the time of Abrahams posterity Gen. 30.23 was counted a reproach amongst women before our Saviour was born Luke 1.25 Yet the blessed child being born all reproach of barrennesse of children is taken away from women CHAP. XXV The second branch of the censure literally pronounced upon the woman as she is the body of man her husband THe second branch of the censure literally pronounced upon the woman as she is the body of her husband is subjection to the husband Hence I necessarily infer that in the state of perfection before the fall there was no other subjection of the wife to the husband but the endeavouring of the wife in all mutuall love to be led and governed by the husband her head This branch of the censure therefore doth stand with as great opposition to the state of perfection as the former which doth manifestly appear by the twofold inseparable union of man and wife in the state of perfection which was both naturall and spirituall the strictest union that can be conceived by man The naturall union is set down by Moses in these words They shall be both one flesh For the woman was made of the rib of the man which is the most solid and condensate sensitive part of man as he is sensitive for the matter of the bone is of the blood of man And therefore when Eve was first brought before Adam Adam out of the perfection of his naturall understand affirmed that Eve was flesh of his flesh and bone of his bone And therefore called her Mannes according to the originall affirming her to be man essentially adding only the distinction of the sex of man In which sense the Apostle doth call the woman mans own flesh So that if man love his own flesh naturally he must love his wife as himself Ephes 5.29 The second union of man and wife in the state of perfection was spirituall for both were equally created in the lively Image of God in the indivisible union of mutuall spirituall love to righteousnesse far surmounting the most strict union under the heavens By this twofold inseparable union of man and wife in the state of perfection by matrimoniall union the union was inseparable And therefore our Saviour speaking of Moses bill of divorcement Mat. 19.8 told the Jews that Moses did permit that bill for the hardnesse of their heart and that it was not so from the beginning For they were created male and female whereby the one did strive to overcome the other by the mutuall offices of
first patents continue in their created state and felicity Secondly what could be the efficient cause of the fall of man created in such perfection advanced to such high honor happines For answer to the first question though the Scripture doth not set down and determine the precise time of the fall of man yet there is no ground at all to imagine that Adam did fall the same very day wherein he was created for so Adam and all men created in Adam must have falne without the curse of the Law for before the seventh day that God did rest from the works of the Creation there was neither any formall Law or Covenant to binde or command Adam to the Law of God which command was by the onely word of the first seventh dayes rest of the Law of righteousnesse upon the immediate command whereof the first Covenant was established betweene God and man But the maine reason of this imaginary opinion standeth in this point to wit Eve did or at least might have conceived the sixt day which Eve was given Adam to wife hence it is concluded that if Adam had falne after Eve had conceived the conception had not been lyable to Adams sinne because it was not then in the head but actually descended from the head in which case the Son in the Justice of God is not lyable to the sin of the Father for in this case the soule that sinneth must dye To this I answer Admit that Eve had conceived the same night which Eve was given to Adam to wife yet this conception was not man and the sonne of Adam untill such time as Eves sensitive conception was brought to such perfection as the intellectuall information of the soule the sensitive body was perfect man and the son of Adam Before which time if Adam the created head of all men naturally to descend of Adam had falne the posterity of Adam notwithstanding must have necessarily falne in the head for God did not make his first Covenant with the sensitive seed of Adam or Eve or with the sensitive conception or with the sensitive body of man but with man Adam the head and with all men naturally to descend of Adam the head as they are men intellectuall and sensitivâ— created in the state of naturall and spirituall perfection in Adam the head Before such time therefore as Eve had conceived perfect man and the sonne of Adam Adams fall could not have been prevented from being the fall of his posterity all which time after the first Covenant was established our first parents might have stood before their fall and yet in all that time Adams fall must have been the necessary fall of his posterity till the very instant time of Eves conception of man which is by the second conception of woman while as the sensitive body in the wombe is brought to such perfection as the high elaborate vitall spirits of the heart doe appetite the intellectuall forme humane spirit to be begot by the eternall Father of spirits and by the power of the word essentially united to the heart whereby man is man and conceived man by woman and in the prefixed time of naturall birth brought forth perfect man by man female the woman though Eve in her state of perfection was to bring forth man in the image of righteousnesse and holinesse as in the second conception the intellectuall soule essentially united to the heart was to be spiritually enlightned and sanctified by God for otherwise man could never be enabled to bring forth man in such perfection as man was created to fulfill the command of the Law by the first Covenant As God therefore by his first Covenant did binde and oblige Adam and all men created and bound in Adam to his first seventh dayes commanded worship and in that commanded worship to the obedience of the whole Law upon the curse of eternall death So God in his Justice by his first Covenant did oblige himselfe to enable man to bring forth man in such state and perfection as he was created that God might be honoured and worshipped by the perfect obedience of all men to descend of Adam as he was to be worshipped and honoured by Adam And therefore to conclude my Answer to the first Question though the Scripture hath not set downe the precise time of Adams fall yet by Covenant Adams fall must have been the fall of his posterity till Eve had conceived man though Adams sinne had been his owne and not the sinne of his posterity if after Eve had conceived Adam should have falne But to affirme that Adam did fall the very day which he was created it is contrary to the truth of the sacred Word for so Adam as hath been said must have falne without any curse of the Law Neither is there so much as any colour of humane reason to imagine that man being created in such perfection and advanced to such a large extent of honour and felicity to be Lord over the Earth and over the creatures and yet that this very day man must fall under the fearefull eternall curse of the Law and be arraigned and censured by God for his transgressions before man could have any time or experience so much as to consider the exâ—ent of his advancement and felicity to which he was preferred by God CHAP. II. The immediate efficient cause of Adams fall was not internall but externall THe second question may be moved What could be the immediate efficient cause of Adams fall being created in such estate of naturall and spirituall perfection advanced to such high honour and felicity and in such high love and favour with God for as it will appeare by the subsequent declaration of all the creatures created by God man was his most deare belâ—ved creature The efficient cause of Adams fall by some moderne Theologues is affirmed to bee internall and externall That there was an externall efficient cause of Adams fall it is most certaine for the externall efficient cause of Adams fall is set downe by Moses but the question of the intrinsecall or internall efficient cause of Adams fall whereof there be divers opinions amongst the Theologues for some will have the internall cause of Adams fall to be a deficient cause some Adams abusing of the freedome of his will some will have the internall cause a true positive efficient cause which threefold internall cause doth trench upon the perfection of mans creation for if any of the three can be necessarily concluded Adam must not be created in the state of spirituall perfection it doth therefore stand us in hand to remove these three supposed internall causes of Adams fall from the perfection of mans creation before we come to the declaration of the fall of man First therefore to come to the first internall efficient cause which is thus inferred Adam by his fall produced a defective effect the internall cause therefore of this defective effect was defective internally proceeding
all men concluded in originall sin originall sin entred in the world by descending upon his posterity and temporall naturall death by that sin that all men may acknowledge that they were all transgressors of the Law in Adam their head So temporall natuâ—all death did passe over all men young and old male and female from Adam â—o Moses In the 14. verse of the 5. Chapter to the Romans the Apostle doth â—ffirm Adam to be the figure of Christ Jesus the second Adam for Adam was â—he figure of Christ in his redeemed estate concluded in spirituall darknesse â—nd originall sin and naturall death which followed that sin where the Apostle makes a threefold comparison between the first and second Adam â—he first is in the 15. verse the sense of the words is this As by the first Adam in whom all men sinned by his first transgression of â—he Law as he is the redeemed head of all men concluded in spirituall darkâ—esse and naturall death many are dead to wit by naturall death So by the â—pirituall enlightning of the spirituall darknesse of man by the spirituall light â—f the second Adam the grace of spirituall faith did abound to many whereby many are alive and in this sense the 19. verse is to be understood The second comparison is in the 16. verse the sense whereof is this 〈◊〉 was for the one sin of the first Adam against the Law of righteousnesse â—hat all men were eternally condemned but it is for the remission of many â—ctually committed against the Law of righteousnesse of faith that the faithfull are justified by faith in the second Adams infinite merit The third comparison is in the 18. verse the sense is this As by the first Adams first sin against the law of righteousnesse all men were condemned to eternall death so by the righteousnesse of the second Adam by his satisfying of the transgressed law of righteousnesse for man by his cursed death the free gift of his merit came upon all men to the justification of life for that first sin so that neither Adam neither any man naturally descended or to descend of Adam to the and of the world shall ever be charged with that first sin of Adam to condemne man Of the concluding of the redeemed naturall man in originall sin arising of the spirituall darknesse and spirituall unbeliefe I infer these ten Theologicall demonstrative conclusions 1. The first transgression of the law by Adam as he was simply obliged to the law of righteousnesse was infinite and mercilesse without any revealed mercy It was infinite because the transgression of the law of righteousnesse is the contempt of God as he is God and the transgression was mercilesse because the second Person in whom is only mercy was not then revealed to Adam 2. The act of the redemption of man from the eternall curse of the law of righteousnesse being performed by man Christ Jesus the eternall Son of God begot man of the seed of woman in time in the justice of God doth equall the eternity of the curse of the law for the transgression of the law of righteousnes by man 3. All men created in Adam the head transgressors of the law in Adam condemned to eternall death and darknesse for Adams first sin are all redeemed from the eternal curse of the law for that first sin by the cursed death of Jesus Christ the eternall Son of God as he is man begot of the seed of the woman And by the eternall Decree of God all men in Adam the redeemed head of man are concluded in originall sin and temporall naturall death which followed that sin 4. It is only for actuall sin by the transgression of the law of righteousnesse of faith for which man is now condemned to the eternall curse of the law of faith and that by finall contempt and impenitency for all men by the old and new Covenant have all the dayes of this life to repent them of their actuall sins 5. Fifthly and consequently the childe in the wombe actually and intellectually informed man and the son of Adam departing this life or being borne and departing this life before the childe come to actuall morall understanding and action the childe doth depart free from actuall sinne and a true Saint in heaven for the childe is redeemed in Adam the head by the sacred blood of Christ Jesus the eternall Son of God begot man of the seed of the woman in time by whose pretious blood all men naturally descended and to descend of Adam the redeemed head of man are saved from the curse of the law of the sinne of Adam And therefore our Saviour saith Mar. 10.14 Suffer little children to come unto mee for of such is the Kingdome of heaven 6. Though originall sin doth descend upon all men from Adam the redeemed head of all men yet Adams actuall sins doe not descend upon his posterity For since the fall and redemption of man the soule that sinneth must only dye for the sin Ezek. 18.4 And therefore while as it is said I wiâ— visit the sins of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation This visiting of God must be understood of his temporall visitation by his temporall judgements in this life which is a caveat for all parents to have a care of their posterity lest by their evill example they induce their children to follow their sin and so draw downe the temporall judgements of God upon their children in this life 7. The doore of the naturall mans spirituall darknesse is only and immediately opened by the spirituall key of David enlightning the understanding of the naturall man with the grace of spirituall faith in the act of regeneration While that door therefore standeth open which all the created powers of God cannot shut againe though the regenerate man doth too too often stumble and fall yet the regenerate man can never fall totally and finally from the grace of spirituall faith 8. The free pardon of actuall sin is onely and immediately by the free mercy of the Lord Iesus Christ For by whose immediate spirituall power spirituall faith is begot by his onely immediate power actuall sin is onely pardoned which power since the power of the high Priest is determined is communicall to all the created powers of God for this power is the immediate act of the holy Spirit 9. Though Adams good workes while he stood in the state of created perfection did proceed from his spirituall faith in the promise of God the Creator yet the reward and eternall blessing of the word of the first seventh dayes rest of the Law of righteousnesse was not due by the Law immediately to Adams faith but immediately to his workes But the eternall blessing of the word of the seventh dayes rest of the Law of righteousnesse of faith is due by the Law immediately to the faith of man and not immediately to the workes of Faith though by the Law of faith the workes of
3.15 I will put enmity between thee and the woman and between thy seed and her seed it shall break thy head and thou shalt bruise his heel This censure hath likewise a literall and mysticall sense and doth divide it self into three branches The first is I will put enmity between thee and the woman and between thy seed and her seed The second is It shall break thy head The third is Thou shalt bruise his heel In the three branches of this censure as the censure doth concern the woman and her seed doth consist the foundation of all Christian faith from the first promise of the blessed seed made to Adam For in the second branch of this censure the second covenant is made by God with man in the promise of the blessed seed The Declaration therefore of this censure as it doth concern the Serpent and the woman shall be discharged in these two points First the literall and mysticall sense of the three branches of the censure shall be declared Secondly the second covenant in the promise of the blessed seed shall be set down After the declaration of which two points the censure of God upon the two last parties delinquents shall be followed according to the order set down by Moses First therefore of the literall sense of the thee branches of the censure and next of the mystall sense By the literall sense of the first branch of the censure a naturall enmity and hatred is put between the Serpent the woman who were formerly so loving and conversant one with another which enmity and hatred is put likewise between the seed of both By reason of this enmity and hatred mortall bloody irreconcileable wars are stirred up between the parties This was a miserable censure inflicted upon the Serpent not only to be cast down by the curse from the former estate to craul so despicably and loathsomely upon the belly and to eat the dust of the earth but likewise to be so necessitate by the curse to such a base condition as neither man or woman can abide the Serpent who were formerly so loving and familiar one with another which hatred according to the eternall Decree of God must continue till the worlds end This hatred is not only a simple privation of the former love between this sensitive creature and man but it is a positive enmity accompanied with such a necessitate fear of man in the Serpent as if the fire stand in the way while man doth pursue the Serpent the Serpent to flie the presence of man will craul thorow the fire it self Though this enmity be inflicted upon the Serpent and its seed as a curse yet it is no wayes inflicted as a curse upon the woman or upon her seed but doth naturally proceed from both to the Serpent for the Serpents betraying of man to fall under the eternall curse of the Law for whose redemption the sacred blood of Christ Jesus as he is man was so truly and necessarily shed though it be no small cut to man while man at whose frown the most cruell Lion did most submissively stoop must now be afraid of the sting of such a base crauling creature as the Serpent The second branch of the censuâ—e is It shall break thine head whereby the word it is to be understood man the seed of the woman as shall appear by the mysticall sense of the censure By the eternall Decree of God therefore the seed of the woman must break the head of the Serpent which is the most miserable curse of all to the Serpent For the head implying the brain which is the originall of the sensitive powers of the sensitive creature being broke and bruised as it were in pieces both the sensitive and vegetative life of the Serpent is extinguished in the originall and consequently the venemous power of the sting of the Serpent bruised and broken And by whom By man the seed of the woman and why because thou hast done this The victory therefore of this irreconcileable wars is by the eternall Decree of God decreed to man the seed of the woman But though the victory of this bloody irreconcileable wars be decreed to the seed of the woman yet the conquest is not without some fear and danger to wit Thou shalt bruise his heel that is the heel of man the seed of the woman By the heel the lowest part of man as he is sensitive is to be understood for neither the Serpent or Satan or any created power must enter the soul of man to sting man as he is a spirituall man The Serpent therefore by its sting must bruise the naturall man as he is sensitive and not as the man is intellectuall and a spirituall man By this power given to the Serpent to bruise the heel of man Numb 21.8 Eccl. 10 11. the Serpent is said to bite or sting man the seed of the woman And though by the sting of the Serpent being venemous the wound by the inflamation of the sensitive powers without speedy remedy doth many times prove mortall yet such mortality by naturall death is an advantage to the faithfull while thereby all the afflictions of this life by the old great Serpents sting are determined And though the Serpent many times having mortally stung man by subtilty nimblenesse doth scape the deadly wound yet die the Serpent must if not by man naturally descended of Adam yet by man spiritually begot of the seed of the woman by whose sacred blood the dead by the Serpents sting was redeemed and by whose câ—mmand the blood of man killed must be revenged For by whom mans blood is shed the blood of the shedder whether by man or any sensitive creature must be shed according to the Law of God And so much for the literall sense of the three branches of the censure inflicted upon the sensitive Serpent and its seed as the censure doth concern the woman and her seed Next of the mysticall sense of the three branches of the censure CHAP. XX. The mysticall sense of the first branch of the censure BY the mysticall sense of the first branch of this censure the enmity put between the sensitive Serpent and the woman is mystically put between the old murdering Serpent and the Church of God which is the body of our Lord Jesus Christ the head of the Church mystically signified by the woman For this mysticall woman is the blessed Virgine By the seed of the Serpent is mystically signified those whom Satan by the sowing of his seed of enmity even in a manner from the cradle doth beget to be haters of the truth of the word and persecutors of the Professors of the Word are called the children and seed of Satan By this mysticall woman therefore to wit the blessed Virgine the redeemed militant Church of God upon earth is mystically to be understood By the seed of the woman first Christ Jesus the Word secondly the children begot of the Word brought forth by the
was dead as he was a spiriâ—uall man without any spirituall understanding or action till he was regenerate yet the spirituall act of his will cannot be said to be corrupted for he had no spirituall act at all but was dead and therefore freed from the Law of sin as he was a spirituall man though David was alive as he was a naturall man and did actually and freely sin by his morall evill action both spiritually and moralâ—y Neither was there any morall corruption of the will in this spirituall darknesse wherin David was shut up in the womb and conceived and born by his mother for the morall corrupted act of the will is actuall and not originall sin And this is the manner that originall sin doth descend upon all men from Adam the redeemed head of man and this is the sin and iniquity which is spirituall sin and iniquiquity through descent of spirituall faith wherein David doth acknowledge that he was conceived and born by his mother proceeding from the spirituall darknesse wherein David was shut up and concluded in the womb and this is that sin which is said Rom. 5.12 to have entred by one man in the world and naturall temporall death which followed that sin Though David therefore out of the agony of his spirituall passion for offending of his gracious God doth extend his passion to his very conception bewailing as it were the time of his conception and birth by his mother yet far be it from any Christian heart to conceive that David did attribute the cause of his foul adultery and murther to his mother for so David must charge not only his mother but God himself as the cause of his foul fact For God did conclude David in originall sin and his mother did conceive and bring forth David in originall sin But David doth not attribute the cause of his sin either to his conception or to his birth no not so much as to the Devill and his instruments by whose false envious deceiving naturall light Davids heart was so inflamed to that miserable adulterous bloody fact but David doth attribute the cause of all to his own heart For after David was rowzed up from his deadly security by the Prophet Davids heart for his sorrow and grief for his sin was broke as it were in pieces for he fell down before God humbly confessing his sin and acknowledgeing that by the foulnesse of his sins he had most justly deserved to be cast from the eternall presence of God which with all humblenesse of his broken heart he prayeth to God to be forgiven and that God would renew his heart which the sorrow of his sins had so broken For it is the unclean foul heart of man corrupted by Satan and his instruments that is the immediate cause of all actuall sin and neither the father or mother which the Lord called the storehouse of evill And therefore David doth pray to the Lord again and again to purge and purifie his heart from the uncleannesse of his adulterous bloody fact But it may be instanced Davids mother was to offer by the Law a sin-offering for the purification of her uncleannesse in bringing forth of David which was the uncleannesse and corruption of originall sin wherein David was conceived and born I answer There was neither any naturall morall or spirituall corruption or uncleannesse in women in bringing forth of children under the ceremoniall Law only the flux of blood in women by bringing forth man was made ceremoniall sin and uncleannesse by the positive command of the ceremoniall Law that by the offering up a sacrifice for her ceremoniall sin the woman might be put in minde of her thankfulnesse to God for the bloody sacrifice of the blessed childe to be born of woman whose blood was to be shed for the redemption of man the benefit whereof the woman did then enjoy whereby she was enabled to bring forth man into the world The Objection is yet further prest David was circumcised the eighth day By the amputation of Davids foreskin the corruption of David by originall sin was signified I answer The sacrament of circumcision was not instituted either for originall or actuall sin but it was instituted for the sacrament of the second covenant in the promise of the blessed seed and that for these two reasons First that the childe coming to the yeers of actuall understanding might be put in minde by the shedding of his blood by the sacrament of circumcision that he was saved from the first death for the curse of the Law for the sin of Adam by the blood of the blessed seed to be born of woman and that by faith in the promised merit of the blessed seed he was saved from the second death The second reason was that by the sacrament of circumcision the childe might be assured that he was as really and truly in the covenant as either Adam or Abraham to whom the promise was made CHAP. XXXVI The immediate object of Gods eternall purpose by his Decree of election in the order of cause is the redeemed state of man EIghtly it is objected Rom. 9.13 God did hate Esau in the womb whose hatred to Esau must be for originall sin By originall sin therefore the will of man is necessitate to disobedience from the womb I answer Gods hatred to Esau was neither for originall or actuall sin but that the purpose of God might stand according to election by him that calleth to wit by spirituall faith The denying therefore of this election by him that calleth to Esau is signified by this word hate For in this case by the word hatred the free act of God is expressed in electing one by his spirituall calling and not another and this was only Gods hatred to Esau For though Esau was Isaacs first born and the naturall seed of Abraham and heir of Isaacs temporall estate yet Esau was not heir of the spirituall promise the reason is because the spirituall promise is only by spirituall faith which is the free gift and grace of the holy Spirit and cannot be tied to the naturall seed of man to any time place or person but it is in the free gift of God in his Son Christ Jesus to bestow on whom he will And this is that free gift by conferring or denying whereof God is said to have mercy or not to have mercy upon man For though God should bestow the greatest temporall blessing of this life upon man yet without the free gift of spirituall faith such great temporall blessings are but so many temptations to induce man to actuall sin Who could have more temporall blessings then great King Pharoah or Esau of whom so many Princes and Nobles did descend yet neither Pharoah or Esau had the gift of spirituall faith which was from all eternity decreed to be denied to both And why because the gift of spirituall faith is the free gift of God Rom. 9.18 who will shew mercy on whom he will
the great propheticall Sabbath did necessarily give place wherby the Lords day was mystically prefigurate to succeed in place of the Jewes propheticall Sabbath The day of our Saviours resurrection therefore being the next day immediatly succeeding the last Sabbath wheron our Saviour rested in his sacred grave is the just seventh day of the Law from the last formall propheticall Jewes Sabbath As man naturally descended of Adam is obliged to the command of the seventh day of the Law of God implying the command of the whole Law The Lords day therefore the day of the Lords resurrection from the grave is the true seventh day of the Evangelicall Law of God decreed by God from all eternity Where three fundamentall points of faith are necessarily to bee observed by the Christian Reader First as the first seventh day of the Law was blessed sanctified by the Lords rest from the workes of the creation And as the next seventh day of the propheticall Sabbath was blessed and sanctified by the truth of the word of the Lords promised rest in the promise of the blessed seede to rest upon the last Sabbath from the redemption of man from the curse of the Law for the sinne of Adam So the Lords day the seventh day of the Evangelicall Law of faith is blessed and sanctified by the truth of the Lords fulfilled promise by his Evangelicall rest The last period of whose fulfilled promise was in his conquest of his last enemy by his resurrection from the power of the grave upon the Lords day Whereby the Lord rested from the fulfilling of his promise of the blessed seed By the power of whose infinit merit by his Evangelicall rest the Lords day is the blessed and sanctified seventh day of the Evangelicall Law the word of eternall life rest and the immediate object of Christian faith Secondly as the seventh day of the propheticall Sabbath was immediatly commanded by the power of the Lords word by his promised rest commanding Adam and the Fathers to beleeve in the truth of his merit by his promised rest which was then prophesied by the word of the propheticall Sabbath commanding the ceremoniall worship of the Sabbath immediatly as it was the seventh day of the propheticall Law and in the seventh day the obedience of man to the command of the whole propheticall Law by faith in the promise of the blessed seed to whose faith the eternall blessing of the Lords promised Sabbaticall rest was due by the propheticall Law So the Lords day is immediatly commanded by the power of his immediate word commanding all the nations of the world to beleeve the truth of his fulfilled promise by his seventh daies Evangelicall rest as the Lords day is the seventh day of the Evangelicall Law implying the command of the whole Law first immediatly commanding the seventh daies worship by faith in the truth of the Lords fulfilled promise to whose faith the blessing of the Lords merit by his Evangelicall rest is due by the Evangelicall Law of faith which is the blessing of the Lords day This is therefore the howre and blessed day which the Lord told the Samaritan woman should come when God should be worshiped In spirit and truth that is in the spirit of faith in the truth of the Lords fulfilled promise Thirdly as by the light of the propheticall Sabbath day Adam and the Fathers were literally lead to the blessing of the Lords promised rest So by the light of the Lords day all the nations of the world are literally lead to the blessing of the Lords merit by the truth of his fulfilled promise Whosoever therefore doth denie the light of the truth of the Lords day sealed by the precious blood of his blessed heart doth necessarily denie the Lord truth it selfe By this opening of the mystery of the Lords day blessed sanctified by his Evangelicall rest necessarily implying his bloody rest the judicious Reader may easily perceive the reason of the mistake of the lords day the only cause of which mistake is in the mistaking of the last Sabbath for the formall propheticall Jewes Sabbath which was no waies the Jewes propheticall Sabbath neither was either Jew or Gentile obliged to the command of this last Sabbath or had any hand in the fulfilling of the command of this last Sabbath being too hard and impossible a task for man as he is man Let us leave therefore the command of this last Sabbath to the Lord of the Sabbath who as he did in his great mercy oblige himselfe to the obedience of the command of this last Sabbath so in his love and mercy to man the Lord graciously fulfilled the command thereof for man Let us leave I say this last Sabbath to the Lord of the Sabbath who was only obliged to the command of this last Sabbath as it is the seventh day of the Law obliging the Lord himselfe as he is man and we shall have the Lords day the just seventh day of the Evangelicall Law as the Law of God obligeth man naturally descended of Adam And this is properly the Sabbath whereby the Lord is intituled Lord of the Sabbath And the Sabbath properly that the Lord saith was made for man For by the Lords fulfilling of this last Sabbath by his bloody rest the Lord rested from his cursed death of the Crosse for the redemption of man and by his bloody rest in the grave did merit the eternall rest lost by Adam By whose resurrection from the grave the Lord did triumphantly and Evangelically rest from the fulfilling of his promise of the blessed seed This twofold rest of the eternall word arising from the last mysticall Sabbath was prefigurate by a twofold type and figure Of which twofold type and figure next CHAP. VI. The twofold type and figure whereby the last Sabbath was prefigurate THe last Sabbath according to the mysticall sense was prefigurate by a twofold type and figure First the fulfilling of this Sabbath was prefigurate by the blessed Virgin Secondly by the yeare of Jubile First therefore of the prefigurating thereof by the blessed Virgin As by the Arke with the word placed therein and the Cherubins overshadowing the Mercie-seat the blessed Virgin was prefigurate from her conception of the blessed seed till her delivery of the blessed Child So by the bessed Virgin the rest of Christ Jesus in the grave upon the last Sabbath till the day of his resurrection was prefigurate Wherein a threefold type most worthy of observation is to be marked First by the virginall conception of the blessed seed the virginall conception of the blessed body of our Saviour in the new hewen Tombe out of a Rocke wherein no man was ever laid was prefigurate Secondly by the Virgins going three quarters of a yeare with the blessed Child the three daies rest of the blessed body of Christ Jesus in the grave was prefigurate Thirdly as the renting the Vaile of the Temple did prefigurate the renting of of the sacred
Virgins wombe in the bringing forth of her first borne the word made flesh without the help of woman or man which was the naturall birth day of the Son of God So by the Virgins bringing forth of her first borne the word made flesh the mysticall bringing forth of the first borne evangelicall Word by the mysticall Virgin Sabbath without the help of any created power was prefigurate Which was the mystical birth day of the Evangelicall word Whose mysticall birth day being the just seventh day frō the last formall propheticall Jewes Sabbath as man naturally descended of Adam is obliged to the Law of God his mystical birth day is the true seventh day of the Evangelicall Law By the power of the word of his seventh daies Evangelicall rest commanding the Evangelicall worship of the seventh day of his Law by man and in the seventh day the Evangelicall obedience of man to his whole Evangelicall Law implied in the seventh day To whose faithfull obedience the eternall blessing of his Evangelicall birth daies rest is due by the Law of God The second type and figure whereby the mysticall Virgin Sabbath was prefigurate was the Sabbaticall yeare of Jubile For first as in the yeare of Jubile all bound men all sold and pawned Land the earth and the labouring Cattell were set at liberty So by the bloody rest of Christ Jesus blessed body in the grave for the space of the whole last Sabbath all men condemned and bound by the curse of the Law for the sin of Adam to eternall death and darknes and the creatures created for man where freed from the eternall curse of the Law and set at liberty Secondly as the yeare of Jubile by the immediate influence of God without all labour help or industry of man the earth of its owne accord did produce the fruit thereof for the comfort of man and for the creatures created for man So by the mysticall Sabbath without all the help aide or asistance of any man naturally descended of Adam did bring forth the Evangelicall word enabled by the immediate act of his owne infinit power upon the joyfull day of his resurrection Who is the life light and foode of man and by whom only man and all the creatures created for man doe live move and have the continuation of their redeemed being The blessed day of whose mysticall Evangelicall birth being the just seventh day from the last formall Jewes prophetical Sabbath as man naturally descended of Adam is obliged to the Law of God the blessed day therefore of the Lords resurrection is the true seventh day of the Evangelicall Law of righteousnes of faith whereby the Son of righteousnes in his blessed day began to shine one high by inlightning the ceremoniall darknesse of the propheticall Sabbath prophesying his death through all the Nations of the world by the light of his blessed day leading all men by the hands of faith to lay hold on the Evangelicall word the Lord of the life light and rest of man and of the creatures created for man to be inbelized by the thankfull praises and Jubiles of all the Nations of the world The mysticall Evangelicall birth day therefore of the Evangelicall word the Lords day is the true joyfull day of all the years of this life prophesied by the mysticall yeere of Jubile which by the truth of the Lords Evangelicall rest from the fulfilling of the promise of the blessed seed arising from his bloody rest is the true Evangelical word of the seventh day of the Law of righteousnes of faith next to be declared CHAP. VII The declaration of the Evangelicall word THe Evangelicall word is taken in a twofold sense first the Evangelicall word is taken essentially for the second person of the sacred Trinity God equal with the Father and Holy Spirit in which sense the Evangelical word is incommunicable to man or Angel Secondly the Evangelical word is taken for the word of the Lords day the 7th day of the Evangelical Law of faith as it is the Image of God in his Son Christ Iesus For as the Lords daies Evangelicall rest is the Image of the Lords eternall life and rest So the light of the Lords day is the Image of his inaccessable light and in this sense the Evangelicall word is communicable to man and it is the life and light of man and hath a twofold acception first the Evangelicall word is taken for the word of the Lords day as it is the Evangelicall word of the seventh day of the Law of righteousnes of faith Secondly the Evangelicall word is taken for the word of promise and new covenant whereby both God and man are mutually obliged For though the word of the seventh day of the Law and the word of promise and covenant be really one yet they are of a formall difference First therefore of the Evangelicall word of the Lords day as it is the word of the seventh day of the Evangelicall Law of righteousnes of faith The Evangelicall word of the Lords day is the same reall word which was from the beginning And therefore it is said by Iohn 1.4.5 that in it that is in that word was life and that that life was the light of man which doth in this manner appeare First in the state of perfection by the word of the Law written in Adams heart spiritually enlightned Adam did live move and had the perfection of his naturall and spirituall being and felicity Wherby Adam was the Image of righteousnes and holines And the word of the first seventh day of the Law of righteousnes implying the command of the whole Law was objected to Adams externall senses obliging Adam to the command of the Law of righteousnes To the merit of whose perfect obedience the blessing of the first seventh daies eternall rest was due by the Law of righteousnes Wherby Adam had the continuation of his created estate of perfection and felicity while Adam did stand in the perfection of his obedience And was to have continued eternally upon earth to Adam by covenant if Adam had continued in the perfection of his obedience The word of God therefore to Adam before the fall as he was the head of all men naturall to descend of his loines was the word of the first seventh day of the Law of righteousnes implying the command of the whole Law Secondly Adam in whome as in the head all were created having transgressed the command of God of the Law of righteousnes the transgression was infinit for the transgression of the Law as it is the Law of righteousnes is an immediate contempt against the infinit Majesty of God and consequently the sinne infinit And the second Person of the Trinity in whom is only mercy being then not revealed to Adam the sinne was without any hope of revealed mercy wherby Adam and all men created in Adam as head naturally to descend of Adam were in the justice of God by covenant condemned to the eternall