of_o its_o red_a colour_n and_o at_o last_o become_v very_o tear_v and_o ragged_a like_o the_o jagged_a edge_n of_o wear_v clout_n and_o have_v a_o large_a hole_n which_o lie_v always_o shut_v those_o jagged_a end_n always_o fall_v in_o upon_o it_o which_o nevertheless_o if_o they_o be_v diligent_o open_v and_o widen_v they_o represent_v the_o broad_a end_n of_o a_o brazen_a trumpet_n i_o shall_v handle_v the_o particular_n more_o distinct_o the_o trumpet_n arise_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n by_o one_o end_n nor_o do_v they_o reach_v with_o their_o other_o end_n to_o the_o stone_n or_o any_o other_o remarkable_a part._n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o manifest_o passable_a in_o this_o other_o part_n but_o shut_v up_o and_o blind_v so_o that_o they_o be_v like_o the_o intestinum_fw-la caecum_fw-la and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o appendix_n of_o the_o womb._n but_o this_o shut_n up_o may_v be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o fallopius_n which_o riolanus_n who_o be_v since_o he_o challenge_v for_o his_o own_o by_o the_o fringe_n and_o jagged_a end_n of_o the_o trumpet_n fall_v together_o like_a rag_n of_o cloth_n they_o be_v two_o in_o number_n on_o each_o side_n one_o they_o be_v seat_v so_o as_o to_o compass_v half_o the_o stone_n but_o they_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o stone_n on_o every_o side_n near_o half_a a_o finger_n breadth_n unless_o the_o womb_n be_v disease_v by_o which_o they_o be_v draw_v up_o near_o to_o the_o stone_n they_o be_v ordinary_o fasten_v only_o by_o very_o thin_a membrane_n not_o unlike_o the_o wing_n of_o bat_n or_o flittermice_n through_o which_o many_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v disseminated_a carry_v from_o the_o stone_n into_o these_o passage_n and_o carry_v seed_n out_o of_o the_o stone_n their_o substance_n be_v nervous_a white_a thick_a and_o hard_o their_o figure_n be_v round_o and_o hollow_a sometime_o their_o cavity_n so_o praeternatural_o widen_v as_o to_o contain_v a_o mole_n which_o marquardus_n relate_v in_o his_o empirica_fw-la praxi_fw-la sometime_o a_o child_n example_n whereof_o be_v recite_v by_o riolanus_n nor_o can_v he_o see_v any_o other_o way_n for_o the_o man_n seed_n to_o enter_v save_v the_o turn_n and_o wind_a passage_n of_o those_o vessel_n but_o in_o a_o live_a woman_n the_o man_n seed_n full_a of_o spirit_n may_v easy_o be_v draw_v thither_o by_o the_o widen_v way_n of_o the_o womb_n misaffected_a which_o passage_n be_v afterward_o conception_n be_v make_v and_o the_o trumpet_n distend_v shut_v up_o be_v not_o see_v by_o dissector_n or_o whether_o have_v there_o not_o be_v a_o shapeless_a mole_n or_o a_o child_n without_o life_n be_v shape_v without_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n of_o the_o mother_n seed_n only_o contain_v in_o the_o trumpet_n which_o have_v receive_v no_o life_n from_o any_o father_n and_o the_o passage_n be_v shut_v up_o it_o grow_v great_a and_o kill_v the_o mother_n in_o the_o natural_a figure_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o beginning_n middle_a and_o end_n the_o insertion_n oâ—_n beginning_n be_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n large_a where_o it_o attain_v a_o nervous_a pipe_n stretch_v out_o to_o the_o middle_n wellnear_o of_o the_o trumpet_n hollow_z that_o it_o may_v transmit_v the_o seed_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o middle_a be_v capacious_a show_v certain_a little_a cell_n contain_v white_a seed_n the_o end_n be_v narrow_a though_o it_o carry_v some_o wideness_n with_o it_o howbeit_o before_o the_o end_n it_o be_v wreathe_v and_o crisp_a like_o the_o tendrel_n of_o a_o vine_n as_o be_v visible_a in_o man_n and_o beast_n the_o passage_n therefore_o of_o the_o trumpet_n be_v not_o in_o all_o part_n straight_o but_o wind_v because_o the_o way_n be_v short_a from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o womb_n but_o the_o pleasure_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v short_a when_o the_o seed_n be_v pour_v plentiful_o out_o of_o the_o stone_n into_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o copulation_n and_o look_v what_o the_o seed-bladder_n be_v in_o man_n as_o to_o preserve_v the_o seed_n these_o blind_a passage_n may_v be_v the_o same_o in_o woman_n when_o they_o couple_v oftentimes_o and_o still_o void_a seed_n for_o they_o may_v be_v so_o term_v because_o they_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o stone_n by_o little_a membrane_n that_o by_o vessel_n bring_v to_o they_o from_o the_o stone_n as_o by_o the_o milky_a and_o mesaraick_a vein_n they_o may_v easy_o draw_v the_o seed_n by_o they_o concoct_v and_o lay_v it_o up_o within_o themselves_o for_o future_a occasion_n and_o send_v it_o forth_o when_o need_n require_v their_o use_n be_v 1._o according_a to_o fallopius_n to_o serve_v as_o chimney_n by_o which_o the_o sooty_a vapour_n of_o the_o womb_n may_v exhale_v which_o i_o for_o my_o part_n can_v believe_v for_o the_o sooty_a vapour_n be_v condense_v and_o be_v resolve_v into_o water_n be_v reserve_v till_o the_o time_n of_o childbirth_n or_o ascend_v by_o insensible_a pore_n or_o breath_n out_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n both_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n because_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v never_o so_o close_o shut_v as_o to_o hinder_v as_o the_o example_n of_o superfoetation_n testify_v as_o in_o such_o as_o be_v not_o with_o child_n nor_o can_v i_o well_o tell_v how_o the_o sooty_a vapour_n shall_v find_v way_n through_o these_o crooked_a passage_n 2._o according_a to_o the_o say_v fallopius_n in_o his_o observation_n they_o make_v seed_n because_o he_o always_o find_v seed_n in_o they_o but_o never_o see_v any_o in_o the_o stone_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v before_o 3._o their_o true_a use_n be_v to_o draw_v seed_n out_o of_o the_o stone_n by_o blind_a passage_n of_o the_o vessel_n disperse_v through_o the_o membrane_n and_o when_o it_o be_v draw_v to_o perfect_a the_o same_o by_o some_o tarriance_n in_o the_o tendrel_n and_o cell_n by_o the_o irradiation_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o stone_n that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o fit_a for_o a_o child_n to_o be_v make_v of_o final_o to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o womb_n especial_o in_o the_o act_n of_o copulation_n by_o those_o little_a pipe_n implant_v in_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n that_o it_o may_v meet_v the_o man_n seed_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n or_o its_o neck_n to_o cause_v conception_n chap._n xxviii_o of_o the_o womb_n in_o general_n the_o womb_n be_v by_o the_o latin_n term_v uterus_fw-la from_o uter_n a_o bottle_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o hollowness_n in_o which_o sense_n tacitus_n do_v use_v uterum_fw-la navis_fw-la for_o the_o keel_n of_o a_o ship_n isidorus_n say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v on_o each_o side_n one_o in_o a_o more_o large_a signification_n it_o be_v term_v venture_n in_o the_o digest_v and_o institutes_n also_o it_o be_v call_v matrix_fw-la utriculus_fw-la and_o loci_fw-la muliebres_fw-la where_o consist_v the_o beginning_n of_o generation_n according_a to_o varro_n in_o other_o animal_n according_a to_o pliny_n it_o be_v term_v vulva_fw-la especial_o in_o sow_n which_o the_o ancient_a roman_n do_v account_v a_o delicate_a dish_n of_o which_o see_v plutrach_n and_o langius_n in_o his_o epistle_n also_o martial_a horace_n apitius_n athenaeus_n and_o among_o late_a writer_n castellanus_fw-la hoffman_n conceive_v that_o vulva_fw-la be_v corrupt_v from_o bulga_fw-la and_o bulga_fw-la a_o word_n use_v by_o lucilius_n and_o varro_n be_v original_o french_a if_o we_o believe_v festus_n who_o render_v it_o a_o bag._n nonius_n interpret_v it_o to_o be_v a_o satchel_n or_o knapsack_n hang_v about_o a_o man_n arm._n see_v hereof_o vossius_fw-la but_o the_o term_n vulva_fw-la be_v approve_v by_o celsus_n and_o the_o author_n former_o commend_v it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o hypogastrium_fw-la or_o hypogastrium_fw-la the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n which_o be_v frame_v in_o the_o cavity_n term_v pelvis_n by_o the_o ossacrum_fw-la and_o the_o flank-bone_n and_o therefore_o that_o pelvis_n or_o basin_n be_v large_a in_o woman_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v buttock_n great_a and_o wide_a now_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o place_v that_o the_o womb_n may_v be_v distend_v according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o child_n and_o that_o the_o child_n may_v be_v convenient_o exclude_v moreover_o the_o womb_n be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n incline_v to_o no_o side_n save_v sometime_o when_o a_o woman_n be_v of_o child_n with_o a_o boy_n or_o a_o girl_n for_o then_o the_o child_n lie_v more_o to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a side_n though_o that_o be_v no_o certain_a rule_n now_o it_o lie_v between_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la or_o arsegut_n which_o be_v beneath_o it_o and_o the_o bladder_n which_o lie_v upon_o it_o as_o between_o two_o pillow_n why_o therefore_o shall_v we_o be_v proud_a who_o be_v breed_v
quite_o naked_a nn._n very_o many_o vein_n and_o artery_n spread_v abroad_o into_o the_o neck_n and_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n serve_v for_o the_o monthly_a purgation_n and_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o child_n oh_o nerve_n spread_v up_o and_o down_o through_o the_o body_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v represent_v by_o the_o grave_a too_o large_a fig_n ii_o a._n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n bb._n the_o lowermore_o round_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n cut_v off_o c._n the_o region_n wherein_o the_o inner_a mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v place_v d._n the_o right_a stone_n cover_v with_o its_o membrane_n i_fw-mi the_o deferent_a vessel_n reach_v from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n f._n the_o upper_a and_o membranous_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n fasten_v the_o deferent_a vessel_n to_o the_o stone_n g._n the_o membrane_n of_o the_o stone_n separate_v therefrom_o h._n the_o glandulous_a or_o kernelly_a substance_n of_o the_o stone_n i._o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n common_o call_v the_o sheath_n kk_n passage_n arise_v from_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n and_o carry_v into_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n into_o which_o they_o say_v woman_n with_o child_n do_v squirt_v their_o seed_n page_n 69_o that_o conception_n have_v be_v make_v and_o a_o child_n form_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n some_o example_n testify_v touch_v the_o trumpet_n of_o the_o womb_n i_o speak_v before_o from_o the_o relation_n of_o riolanus_n stomach_n that_o a_o child_n be_v conceive_v in_o the_o stomach_n of_o a_o young_a woman_n the_o wife_n of_o a_o abominable_a tailor_n and_o void_v by_o her_o mouth_n the_o length_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n but_o well_o shape_v in_o all_o part_n external_a and_o internal_a salmuth_n inform_v we_o describe_v the_o story_n from_o the_o letter_n of_o komelerius_fw-la to_o gothofredus_fw-la hofmannus_n nor_o do_v he_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v perform_v in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n those_o superfoetation_n seem_v to_o demonstrate_v which_o be_v void_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o make_v more_o room_n for_o the_o large_a conception_n in_o the_o womb_n but_o these_o be_v to_o be_v account_v very_o rare_a and_o preternatural_a case_n if_o true_a but_o superfoetation_n whether_o in_o the_o womb_n or_o without_o depend_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o womb_n reach_v all_o over_o the_o whole_a body_n thereof_o the_o womb_n be_v therefore_o necessary_a to_o preserve_v the_o species_n or_o kind_n howbeit_o it_o contribute_v also_o to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o individual_a as_o the_o emunctory_a or_o clenser_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n howbeit_o very_a many_o woman_n have_v live_v very_o long_o and_o happy_o without_o it_o witness_n abenzoar_n aegineta_n wierus_n zacutus_n when_o it_o have_v fall_v out_o putrify_v it_o have_v be_v all_o in_o a_o manner_n cut_v off_o without_o danger_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o rhase_n carpus_n mercurialis_n langius_n a_o vega_n paraeus_n baubinus_n and_o other_o fernelius_n tell_v we_o he_o see_v a_o child_a woman_n who_o void_v with_o her_o child_n her_o whole_a womb_n pluck_v away_o by_o the_o root_n without_o danger_n of_o life_n saxonius_fw-la relate_v other_o story_n of_o like_a nature_n saronus_n say_v that_o sow_n be_v make_v more_o corpulent_a in_o galatia_n by_o cut_v out_o their_o womb_n pliny_n tell_v we_o that_o sow_n be_v hang_v up_o by_o their_o sore_a leg_n and_o have_v their_o stone_n and_o womb_n cut_v out_o that_o so_o loose_v the_o use_n of_o venery_n they_o may_v become_v more_o fat_a and_o delectable_a to_o the_o palate_n nor_o be_v it_o without_o reason_n because_o the_o womb_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o many_o disease_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o narrow_a vessel_n and_o the_o ready_a fall_v down_o of_o humour_n which_o when_o the_o womb_n be_v away_o be_v more_o ready_o purge_v out_o by_o a_o large_a passage_n moreover_o another_o action_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o certain_a natural_a motion_n motion_n whence_o plate_n will_v have_v the_o womb_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a animal_n or_o livewight_n and_o aretius_n say_v it_o be_v a_o animal_n in_o a_o animal_n because_o of_o its_o motion_n for_o in_o carnal_a copulation_n and_o when_o it_o be_v poffess_v with_o a_o desire_n to_o conceive_v it_o be_v move_v now_o up_o and_o then_o down_o and_o gape_v to_o receive_v the_o yard_n as_o a_o beast_n gape_v for_o its_o food_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v move_v downward_o to_o expel_v the_o child_n and_o secondine_n with_o so_o much_o violence_n that_o it_o fall_v out_o moreover_o it_o be_v move_v with_o rejoice_v in_o and_o be_v delight_v with_o sweet_a smell_a thing_n but_o it_o shun_v stink_a and_o strong_a smell_a thing_n as_o castoreum_n asafoetida_n etc._n etc._n hence_o aristotle_n say_v that_o woman_n with_o child_n will_v miscarry_v at_o the_o smell_n of_o a_o candle-â—â—uff_a but_o the_o womb_n be_v sensible_a of_o câ—…_n not_o under_o the_o formality_n of_o odour_n but_o be_v only_o affect_v by_o the_o delicate_a and_o subtle_a vaporous_a matter_n conjoin_v even_o as_o we_o see_v all_o the_o spirit_n recreated_a by_o sweet_a smell_a thing_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o smell_n precise_o but_o of_o the_o vapour_n conjoin_v therewith_o which_o be_v familiar_a and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o the_o genital_a part_n of_o woman_n be_v the_o soon_o affect_v because_o they_o have_v a_o exceed_o quick_a sense_n and_o because_o sweet_a smell_a thing_n have_v good_a and_o please_a vapour_n join_v with_o they_o and_o stink_a thing_n have_v filthy_a and_o ugly_a vapour_n therefore_o by_o the_o latter_a the_o spirit_n be_v make_v more_o impure_a and_o because_o the_o womb_n be_v full_a of_o spirit_n therefore_o she_o be_v delight_v with_o sweet_a and_o fragrant_a thing_n and_o abominate_v such_o as_o be_v stink_v and_o nevertheless_o some_o woman_n be_v woman_n find_v who_o womb_n be_v bad_o constitute_v who_o be_v put_v into_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n by_o sweet_a smell_a thing_n and_o cure_v by_o such_o as_o stink_v because_o nature_n be_v provoke_v to_o expulsion_n by_o the_o latter_a do_v with_o the_o stink_a vapour_n expel_v the_o morbific_a matter_n but_o with_o the_o former_a filthy_a vapour_n be_v stir_v up_o in_o the_o womb_n which_o before_o lay_v hide_v so_o that_o they_o ascend_v to_o the_o midriff_n heart_n brain_n etc._n etc._n whence_o proceed_v strangle_a fit_n of_o the_o mother_n now_o these_o vapour_n ascend_v partly_o by_o the_o sensible_a pore_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o vein_n run_v back_o and_o carrying_z the_o say_a vapour_n with_o the_o uterine_n blood_n for_o i_o can_v allow_v of_o the_o power_n helmont_n assign_v to_o his_o roll_a part_n without_o manifest_a and_o know_v passage_n now_o the_o womb_n itself_o do_v not_o ascend_v nor_o be_v it_o move_v out_o of_o its_o place_n unless_o be_v distend_v it_o take_v up_o more_o room_n then_o ordinary_a nor_o do_v it_o roll_n up_o and_o down_o like_o a_o bowl_n or_o globe_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o belly_n as_o hypocrates_n and_o fernelius_n have_v imagine_v nor_o do_v the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v swell_v move_v any_o more_o than_o the_o womb_n itself_o as_o riolanus_n suspect_v for_o they_o be_v fasten_v by_o their_o membrane_n and_o they_o can_v shed_v their_o seed_n into_o the_o belly_n the_o way_n be_v stop_v but_o vapour_n have_v a_o â—asie_a motion_n which_o be_v dissipate_v the_o swell_a of_o the_o belly_n present_o fall_v beside_o its_o sense_n of_o smell_a taste_v feel_v it_o be_v furnish_v according_a to_o helment_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o brutish_a understanding_n which_o make_v it_o rage_n if_o all_o thing_n go_v not_o according_a to_o its_o desire_n but_o these_o thing_n favour_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n who_o improper_o do_v compare_v the_o womb_n to_o a_o live_a creature_n whence_o that_o fury_n proceed_v i_o have_v already_o declare_v as_o for_o what_o that_o same_o novellist_n helmont_n say_v that_o it_o live_v many_o time_n and_o keep_v a_o coil_n after_o a_o woman_n be_v dead_a no_o man_n will_v easy_o believe_v it_o for_o its_o life_n depend_v upon_o the_o life_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o if_o it_o stir_v after_o death_n either_o that_o motion_n proceed_v from_o wind_n or_o from_o a_o child_n seek_v its_o way_n out_o after_o the_o mother_n be_v dead_a as_o sundry_a example_n demonstrate_v sphinx_n theologico-philosophica_a tell_v we_o that_o the_o mother_n be_v dead_a a_o child_n sudden_o issue_v out_o of_o her_o womb_n and_o cry_v lusty_o after_o which_o manner_n laurentius_n describe_v the_o birth_n of_o scipio_n and_o manilius_n eberus_n have_v two_o example_n of_o a_o child_n bear_v after_o the_o mother_n death_n as_o also_o johannes_n matthaeus_n and_o the_o
membrane_n which_o clothes_v the_o nerve_n of_o the_o yard_n the_o other_o be_v external_a more_o fleshy_a and_o furnish_v with_o transverse_a nerve_n the_o middle_a part_n of_o its_o proper_a substance_n be_v loose_a spungy_a and_o black_a that_o it_o may_v be_v distend_v together_o with_o the_o nervous_a body_n the_o use_n of_o the_o urethraâ—…mon_a passage_n for_o the_o urinal_n seed_n and_o oâ—…_n the_o nut_n or_o head_n of_o the_o yard_n be_v the_o â—_o outmost_a swell_a part_n thereof_o roundish_n or_o point_a even_o and_o compass_v with_o a_o circle_n like_o a_o crown_n it_o have_v flesh_n more_o sensible_a and_o solid_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o yard_n cover_v with_o a_o exceed_a thin_a membrane_n it_o be_v soft_a and_o of_o exquisite_a sense_n for_o titillation_n sake_n in_o some_o man_n it_o be_v more_o sharp_a in_o other_o more_o blunt_a it_o have_v a_o coat_n or_o cover_v call_v the_o foreskin_n or_o praeputium_fw-la a_o putando_fw-la from_o cut_v off_o for_o the_o jew_n and_o turk_n cut_v it_o off_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v nicknamed_a apellae_fw-la and_o recutiti_fw-la skinless_a or_o skin-cut_a in_o which_o nation_n it_o be_v wonderful_a what_o vestingus_n tell_v i_o himself_o see_v viz._n that_o in_o young_a boy_n it_o grow_v out_o so_o long_a and_o point_a that_o it_o resemble_v a_o tail_n hildanus_n observe_v it_o in_o a_o certain_a person_n very_o great_a and_o fleshy_a at_o the_o low_a end_n it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o nut_n by_o a_o membrane_n or_o band_n term_v fraenum_fw-la the_o bridle_n which_o be_v terminate_v in_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o nut._n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o nerve_n carolus_n stephanus_n think_v it_o be_v compose_v of_o a_o combination_n of_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o a_o nerve_n the_o two_o nervous_a body_n on_o each_o side_n body_n one_o do_v make_v up_o the_o remain_a and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o yard_n the_o whole_a substance_n whereof_o be_v like_o a_o most_o thick_a spongy_a artery_n stuff_v with_o flesh_n for_o the_o substance_n thereof_o be_v twofold_a the_o first_o external_a compact_a hard_a and_o nervous_a the_o other_o internal_a spongy_a thin_a and_o hollow_a and_o of_o a_o dark-red_n colour_n incline_v to_o black_a and_o therefore_o vesalius_n say_v it_o be_v fill_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o black_a blood_n like_o a_o pudding_n now_o this_o substance_n be_v rare_a and_o pory_o proceed_v that_o it_o may_v be_v fill_v with_o spirit_n and_o venal_a and_o arterial_a blood_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o nervous_a substance_n thereof_o be_v the_o more_o stretch_v and_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o soon_o dissipate_v whence_o proceed_v the_o hardness_n and_o stiffness_n of_o the_o yard_n not_o so_o much_o for_o copulation_n sake_n as_o that_o the_o man_n may_v squirt_v his_o seed_n right_o out_o as_o far_o as_o may_v be_v even_o to_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n after_o the_o yard_n have_v be_v move_v in_o the_o female_a privity_n these_o two_o body_n have_v their_o original_a from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o hip-bone_n as_o from_o a_o firm_a and_o stable_a foundation_n to_o which_o they_o be_v strong_o tie_v with_o two_o ligament_n where_o in_o their_o rise_n they_o keep_v some_o distance_n that_o place_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o the_o urethra_n and_o then_o they_o be_v carry_v upward_o and_o grow_v into_o one_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o share-bone_n like_o the_o two_o horn_n of_o the_o letter_n y_fw-mi but_o so_o as_o they_o do_v not_o both_o remain_v perfect_a but_o they_o lose_v near_o a_o three_o part_n of_o their_o nervous_a substance_n howbeit_o they_o remain_v distinct_a by_o the_o come_n between_o of_o some_o membranous_a partition_n which_o consist_v not_o of_o a_o double_a membrane_n as_o at_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o body_n but_o of_o one_o single_a one_o very_o thin_a and_o transparent_a strengthen_v with_o nervous_a and_o strong_a transverse_a fibre_n which_o fibre_n be_v rank_v and_o order_v like_o a_o weaver_n comb._n all_o kind_n of_o vessel_n enter_v into_o the_o yard_n nerve_n vein_n and_o artery_n 1._o external_n one_o run_v in_o the_o skin_n very_o frequent_a from_o the_o pudenda_fw-la and_o also_o internal_a one_o spread_v through_o its_o body_n they_o be_v therefore_o mistake_v that_o think_v the_o yard_n be_v destitute_a of_o vein_n it_o be_v internal_a artery_n be_v two_o remarkable_a one_o arise_v from_o the_o hypogastrica_fw-la which_o be_v insert_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o grow_v together_o of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v spread_v up_o and_o down_o according_a to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o yard_n but_o in_o the_o middle_n where_o the_o septum_fw-la or_o partition_n be_v thin_a they_o send_v branch_n up_o and_o down_o through_o the_o space_n of_o the_o fibre_n the_o right_a artery_n into_o the_o left_a body_n and_o the_o left_a artery_n into_o the_o right_a body_n carry_v spirit_n and_o blood_n to_o blow_v up_o erect_v and_o nourish_v the_o yard_n the_o nerve_n also_o be_v disseminated_a from_o the_o marrow_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la through_o the_o yard_n as_o well_o the_o external_a and_o skin-nerve_n as_o the_o internal_a and_o those_o remarkable_a one_o which_o ascend_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o fork_a division_n and_o be_v thence_o disseminated_a into_o the_o muscle_n the_o whole_a body_n and_o the_o nut_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o exquisite_a sense_n and_o delectation_n also_o the_o yard_n have_v two_o pair_v of_o muscle_n yard_n the_o first_o pare_v short_a and_o thick_a be_v the_o yard_n erector_n this_o pair_v arise_v nervous_a under_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o yard_n from_o a_o appendix_n of_o the_o hip_n and_o grow_v fleshy_a it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o yard_n into_o which_o it_o be_v insert_v not_o far_o from_o their_o original_a their_o use_n be_v to_o raise_v and_o keep_v the_o yard_n up_o in_o copulation_n the_o second_o pare_v which_o widen_v the_o urethra_n be_v long_o but_o thin_a or_o lean_a these_o two_o fleshy_a muscle_n arise_v from_o the_o sphincter_n of_o the_o fundament_n follow_v the_o length_n of_o the_o yard_n then_o they_o be_v carry_v beneath_o and_o insert_v into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o urethra_n about_o the_o middle_n thereof_o it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o widen_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o piss-pipe_n both_o in_o piss_v and_o especial_o in_o copulation_n when_o the_o body_n of_o the_o yard_n be_v full_a that_o the_o egress_n of_o the_o seed_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v and_o in_o these_o muscle_n be_v the_o place_n where_o surgeon_n do_v common_o take_v out_o stone_n the_o line_n of_o the_o cod_n be_v draw_v to_o one_o side_n according_a to_o their_o length_n and_o not_o according_a to_o their_o breadth_n as_o marianus_n sanctus_n note_n against_o the_o ancient_n a_o hollow_a catheter_n be_v thrust_v into_o the_o ureter_n upon_o which_o the_o incision_n be_v to_o be_v make_v which_o manner_n of_o cut_v aquapendent_a describe_v and_o approve_v of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o yard_n be_v for_o copulation_n copulation_n which_o a_o man_n can_v right_o perform_v without_o the_o erection_n of_o his_o yard_n and_o the_o squirt_n out_o of_o the_o seed_n which_o follow_v thereupon_o for_o the_o man_n squirt_n his_o seed_n right_o out_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n where_o be_v afterward_o join_v with_o the_o woman_n seed_n a_o draw_v in_o and_o retain_v by_o the_o womb_n conception_n be_v say_v conception_n to_o be_v make_v a_o secondary_a use_v thereof_o be_v to_o void_a urine_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o therefore_o make_v see_v woman_n do_v make_v water_n without_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o twofold_a use_n of_o the_o yard_n the_o arabian_n make_v two_o passage_n as_o vesalius_n tell_v we_o who_o observe_v such_o a_o like_a conformation_n in_o a_o certain_a person_n in_o some_o the_o nut_n of_o their_o yard_n be_v not_o bore_v through_o in_o the_o sore_a part_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o in_o the_o low_a part_n as_o hoffman_n have_v note_v out_o of_o aristotle_n and_o paulus_n who_o can_v make_v water_n if_o their_o yard_n do_v not_o stand_v or_o when_o they_o sit_v other_o and_o that_o more_o frequent_o have_v it_o imperforate_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n they_o be_v both_o unapt_a for_o generation_n sometime_o the_o yard_n have_v no_o passage_n at_o all_o as_o julius_n obsequens_n have_v observe_v chap._n xxv_o of_o the_o part_n serve_v for_o generation_n in_o woman_n and_o first_o of_o the_o spermatick_a praeparatory_a vessel_n the_o part_n serve_v for_o generation_n in_o man_n woman_n do_v some_o of_o they_o agree_v after_o a_o sort_n with_o those_o in_o man_n as_o the_o spermatick_a vessel_n the_o stone_n and_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la or_o vessel_n that_o carry_v away_o the_o seed_n other_o be_v
whole_o different_a as_o the_o womb_n with_o its_o bottom_n orifice_n and_o neck_n the_o hymen_n the_o mâ—â—tle-shaped_a caruncle_n the_o vulva_fw-la with_o its_o wing_n tâ—…itoris_fw-la and_o the_o little_a hillock_n the_o xxv_o table_n the_o part_n which_o in_o woman_n serve_v for_o generation_n be_v represent_v in_o this_o table_n in_o their_o natural_a order_n and_o situation_n also_o the_o internal_a structure_n of_o a_o woman_n dug_n be_v represent_v in_o the_o same_o table_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n aa_n the_o liver_n in_o its_o proper_a place_n b._n the_o gallbladder_n with_o the_o porus_n bilarius_fw-la or_o gall-passage_n c._n a_o part_n of_o the_o gut_n duodenum_fw-la dd._n the_o pancreas_n or_o sweetbread_n in_o its_o proper_a situation_n through_o which_o vessel_n go_v into_o the_o spleen_n e._n the_o body_n of_o the_o spleen_n ff_n the_o descendent_a trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la with_o its_o branching_n gg_n the_o descendent_a trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o be_v various_o branch_v beneath_o hh_o the_o emulgent_a vessel_n ii_o the_o true_a kidney_n kk_n the_o auxiliary_a or_o deputy_n kidney_n ll._n the_o ureter_n go_v down_o to_o the_o bladder_n mm._n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o piss-bladder_n n._n the_o insertion_n of_o the_o uracbus_n into_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o o._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o arsegut_n pp_n praeparatory_a vessel_n from_o both_o side_n q._n the_o rise_n of_o the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n from_o the_o trunk_n r._n the_o place_n where_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la and_o aorta_fw-la do_v branch_n themselves_o where_o a_o artery_n go_v over_o a_o vein_n ss_z portion_n of_o the_o navil-artery_n t._n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb._n vv._n the_o woman_n stone_n xx._n vessel_n which_o carry_v the_o seed_n from_o their_o stone_n to_o the_o womb._n zz_n the_o trumpet_n of_o the_o womb_n by_o fallopius_n so_o call_v or_o the_o blind_a passage_n of_o the_o seed_n yy_a the_o two_o upper_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n resemble_v the_o wing_n of_o bat_n or_o flittermice_n aa_o the_o two_o low_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n round_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o share_n bb_n the_o hollow_a of_o the_o flank-bone_n or_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la which_o be_v in_o woman_n large_a than_o in_o men._n the_o character_n of_o the_o dug_n explain_v ccc_o vessel_n spread_v over_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o dug_n d._n the_o great_a and_o middlemost_a kernel_n e._n the_o nipple_n page_n 62_o for_o we_o must_v not_o think_v with_o galen_n archangelus_n fallopius_n and_o other_o that_o these_o female_a genital_a member_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o man_n only_o in_o situation_n which_o opinion_n be_v hatch_v by_o those_o who_o account_v a_o woman_n to_o be_v only_o a_o imperfect_a man_n and_o that_o her_o genital_a member_n can_v not_o be_v thrust_v out_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o her_o temper_n as_o in_o man_n they_o be_v thrust_v out_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o great_a heat_n howbeit_o the_o generative_a part_n in_o woman_n differ_v from_o those_o in_o man_n not_o only_o in_o situation_n but_o in_o their_o universal_a fabric_n in_o respect_n of_o numbeâ—_n surface_n magnitude_n cavity_n figure_n office_n and_o 〈◊〉_d sufficient_o manifest_a to_o a_o skilful_a 〈◊〉_d to_o any_o 〈◊〉_d that_o will_v compare_v what_o follow_v to_o what_o go_v before_o and_o the_o falsity_n of_o their_o opinion_n be_v ridiculous_a sufficient_o apparent_a by_o mean_n of_o the_o sundry_a conjecture_n which_o they_o bring_v for_o some_o liken_v the_o womb_n to_o the_o cod_n of_o a_o man_n and_o some_o to_o the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n some_o will_v have_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o answer_v the_o man_n yard_n and_o other_o will_v have_v the_o clitoris_fw-la which_o conceit_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o their_o own_o weakness_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o explain_v the_o part_n the_o spermatick_a praeparatory_a vessel_n woman_n in_o woman_n agree_v with_o those_o of_o man_n in_o their_o number_n original_a and_o office_n etc._n etc._n i_o must_v now_o therefore_o only_o tell_v you_o wherein_o they_o differ_v they_o differ_v first_o in_o magnitude_n these_o vessel_n in_o woman_n be_v short_a because_o men._n of_o the_o short_a way_n they_o be_v to_o go_v but_o therefore_o they_o have_v many_o turn_n and_o wind_n which_o make_v up_o the_o corpus_fw-la varicosum_fw-la to_o the_o end_n the_o seed_n may_v stay_v long_o enough_o to_o receive_v due_a preparation_n in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o differ_v in_o their_o implantation_n for_o in_o woman_n they_o be_v not_o total_o carry_v to_o the_o stone_n but_o they_o be_v divide_v in_o the_o middle_a way_n and_o the_o great_a part_n go_v to_o the_o stone_n and_o make_v the_o corpus_fw-la varicosum_fw-la and_o the_o lesser_a part_n end_v into_o the_o womb_n into_o who_o side_n it_o be_v disseminated_a especial_o to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o bottom_n for_o to_o nourish_v the_o womb_n and_o the_o child_n therein_o and_o that_o by_o those_o vessel_n some_o part_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n may_v be_v purge_v forth_o in_o such_o as_o be_v not_o with_o child_n for_o the_o lesser_a branch_n be_v tripartite_a be_v below_o the_o stone_n divide_v into_o three_o branch_n one_o of_o which_o as_o be_v say_v run_v out_o into_o the_o womb_n the_o other_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n or_o trumpet_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o to_o the_o round_a ligament_n the_o three_o branch_n creep_v along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n through_o the_o common_a membrane_n end_n near_o the_o trueneck_n of_o the_o womb_n insinuate_v itself_o also_o among_o the_o hypogastrick_n vein_n with_o which_o and_o the_o artery_n they_o be_v join_v by_o anastomosis_n of_o which_o see_v zerbus_n fallopius_n platerus_n and_o other_o who_o have_v show_v riolanus_n and_o myself_o the_o way_n that_o be_v a_o rare_a case_n which_o be_v figure_v out_o by_o beslerus_n viz._n for_o the_o spermatick_a artery_n to_o be_v join_v by_o way_n of_o anastomosis_n with_o the_o emulgent_a artery_n for_o this_o cause_n in_o woman_n these_o vessel_n go_v not_o out_o of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la nor_o reach_v to_o the_o share-bone_n because_o the_o stone_n and_o womb_n be_v seat_v within_o these_o seminal_a vein_n and_o artery_n be_v intertwine_v with_o many_o wonderful_a anastomosis_n for_o the_o preparation_n of_o seed_n yea_o and_o the_o vein_n do_v receive_v into_o themselves_o the_o hypogastrick_n artery_n of_o the_o womb_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o arantius_n and_o riolanus_n yet_o i_o remember_v the_o artery_n be_v want_v in_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v bear_v male_a child_n and_o franciscus_n zanchez_n relate_v how_o they_o be_v turn_v into_o stone_n in_o a_o woman_n of_o tolouse_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o woman_n stone_n now_o the_o stone_n of_o woman_n though_o men._n as_o to_o their_o use_n they_o partly_o agree_v with_o those_o in_o man_n yet_o in_o many_o thing_n respect_v their_o structure_n they_o differ_v from_o they_o and_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o their_o situation_n which_o they_o have_v within_o in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o belly_n two_o finger_n breadth_n above_o the_o bottom_n in_o such_o as_o be_v not_o with_o child_n and_o be_v knit_v by_o mean_n of_o certain_a ligament_n above_o the_o same_o viz._n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v hot_a and_o body_n consequent_o more_o fruitful_a since_o they_o be_v to_o work_v a_o matter_n of_o which_o alone_a mankind_n be_v to_o be_v generate_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n be_v add_v not_o as_o a_o material_a but_o a_o efficient_a cause_n 2._o in_o magnitude_n which_o be_v not_o so_o great_a in_o woman_n as_o in_o man_n unless_o very_o seldom_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o heat_n they_o be_v contract_v after_o a_o woman_n be_v past_o fourteen_o whereas_o they_o be_v before_o that_o time_n distend_v more_o large_o be_v full_a of_o a_o white_a juice_n 3._o in_o their_o external_a surface_n 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between_o dung_n and_o urinal_n it_o be_v magnitude_n be_v consider_v in_o length_n magnitude_n depth_n and_o thickness_n and_o all_o these_o vary_v in_o respect_n of_o body_n age_n and_o venery_n it_o be_v length_n in_o those_o of_o a_o middle_a stature_n who_o use_v venery_n from_o the_o external_a privity_n to_o the_o bottom_n end_n be_v common_o eleven_o finger_n the_o bottom_n be_v three_o finger_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o bottom_n be_v two_o or_o three_o finger_n because_o in_o woman_n not_o with_o child_n the_o latitude_n of_o the_o bottom_n and_o neck_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o hence_o the_o amplitude_n may_v easy_o be_v conjecture_v but_o in_o virgin_n which_o have_v not_o attain_v to_o ripeness_n of_o age_n it_o be_v little_a and_o less_o than_o the_o bladder_n in_o such_o as_o be_v full_a of_o age_n it_o be_v great_a yet_o if_o they_o abstain_v from_o venery_n it_o be_v small_a enough_o though_o thick_a as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o very_o old_a woman_n but_o it_o 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right_a spermatick_a vein_n k._n the_o right_a spermatick_a artery_n l._n the_o left_a spermatick_a artery_n m._n the_o left_a spermatick_a vein_n nn._n the_o trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n oh_o the_o stone_n in_o woman_n pp_n a_o broad_a ligament_n like_o the_o wing_n of_o bat_n or_o flittermice_n qq_n the_o trumpet_n of_o the_o womb._n r._n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb._n ss_z the_o round_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n cut_v off_o at_o the_o share_n t._n the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb._n vv._n the_o hypogastrick_n vein_n on_o both_o side_n xx._n the_o hypogastrick_n artery_n on_o both_o side_n carry_v unto_o the_o neck_n y._n the_o sheath_n or_o scabbard_n of_o the_o womb._n z._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la or_o arsegut_n aa_o the_o ureter_n cut_v off_o bb_n the_o vasa_n pampiniformia_fw-la or_o vessel_n crisp_v like_o the_o tendrel_n of_o a_o vine_n cc._n a_o passage_n or_o deferent_a vessel_n to_o carry_v from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb._n page_n 66_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v by_o some_o womb._n count_v round_o by_o other_o pear-fashioned_a but_o though_o the_o womb_n incline_v to_o roundness_n that_o it_o may_v be_v of_o the_o great_a capacity_n yet_o we_o conceive_v with_o soranus_n and_o fallopius_n that_o its_o bottom_n may_v best_o of_o all_o be_v resemble_v to_o a_o gourd_n because_o it_o be_v by_o little_a and_o little_a straighten_a downward_o but_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n resemble_v a_o oblong_a and_o round_a pipe_n or_o channel_n the_o connexion_n be_v either_o of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n or_o of_o the_o bottom_n the_o neck_n be_v tie_v by_o its_o own_o substance_n and_o by_o membrane_n but_o the_o bottom_n by_o peculiar_a ligament_n on_o the_o foreside_n the_o neck_n grow_v to_o the_o piss-bladder_n and_o the_o share-bone_n by_o membrane_n arise_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la in_o the_o hinder_a part_n to_o the_o ossacrum_fw-la and_o the_o rectum_fw-la intestinum_fw-la with_o some_o fatness_n but_o about_o the_o privity_n it_o grow_v together_o with_o the_o fundament_n on_o the_o side_n it_o be_v loose_o knit_v by_o certain_a membrane_n to_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la the_o bottom_n be_v not_o fasten_v by_o its_o womb._n substance_n but_o be_v free_a because_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v move_v as_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o its_o action_n wherefore_o a_o venetian_a woman_n die_v of_o pain_n in_o her_o womb_n the_o bottom_n thereof_o be_v tie_v by_o the_o call_v but_o in_o the_o side_n it_o be_v knit_v by_o two_o pair_v of_o ligament_n who_o use_n be_v to_o hold_v the_o womb_n suspend_v or_o dangle_v one_o upper_a pair_v be_v broad_a and_o membranous_a and_o be_v hold_v to_o arise_v from_o the_o muscle_n womb._n of_o the_o loin_n and_o it_o end_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n near_o the_o horn_n it_o be_v loose_a and_o soft_a that_o it_o may_v be_v distend_v and_o contract_v aretaeus_n liken_n it_o to_o the_o wing_n of_o bat_n or_o flittermice_n and_o by_o help_n of_o this_o pair_v the_o bottom_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o flank_n but_o because_o it_o be_v interweave_v with_o fleshy_a fibres_n therefore_o vesalius_n and_o archangelus_n have_v perhaps_o not_o unjust_o reckon_v they_o to_o be_v muscle_n now_o they_o carry_v along_o the_o praeparatory_a and_o deferent_a vessel_n even_o as_o they_o contain_v the_o stone_n now_o this_o pair_v of_o ligament_n or_o muscle_n be_v sometime_o loosen_a womb._n by_o violence_n difficult_a labour_n in_o childbed_n weight_n of_o the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n fall_v into_o the_o privity_n sometime_o with_o the_o neck_n invert_v also_o sometime_o it_o hang_v out_o and_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o which_o case_n also_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o be_v a_o solution_n of_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o other_o pair_v be_v low_a be_v round_o like_o earthworm_n red_a like_o muscle_n low_a 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be_v fasten_v and_o degenerate_v into_o a_o broad_a and_o nervous_a thinness_n where_o two_o other_o muscle_n begin_v without_o the_o belly_n be_v thin_a and_o broad_a clothing_n the_o whole_a inner_a face_n of_o the_o lip_n by_o help_n of_o which_o some_o woman_n move_v the_o li_n the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o foresay_a ligament_n run_v to_o the_o knee_n and_o afterward_o into_o a_o membrane_n of_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o thigh_n hence_o it_o be_v as_o riolanus_n acquaint_v we_o that_o woman_n with_o child_n do_v in_o their_o first_o month_n complain_v of_o a_o pain_n in_o the_o inside_n of_o their_o thigh_n the_o use_n of_o this_o part_n be_v 1._o as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o draw_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n upward_o lest_o it_o shall_v fall_v down_o in_o relaxation_n in_o bear_v of_o weight_n and_o in_o take_v off_o pain_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v more_o right_o say_v of_o the_o pair_v 2._o to_o hinder_v the_o ascent_n of_o the_o womb_n towards_o the_o upper_a part_n which_o of_o itself_o can_v happen_v unless_o withal_o the_o privity_n which_o be_v continue_v therewith_o and_o the_o sheath_n be_v draw_v upward_o but_o in_o the_o womb_n relax_v and_o distend_v it_o often_o happen_v 3._o riolanus_n suspect_v that_o the_o excrementitious_a humour_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v sometime_o carry_v into_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o groin_n by_o these_o ligament_n where_o also_o he_o have_v find_v venereous_a bâ—bo's_n raise_v otherwise_o hypocrates_n draw_v the_o bubo_n in_o the_o groin_n of_o woman_n from_o their_o course_n which_o aurelius_n severinus_n refer_v to_o critical_a abscess_n and_o arantius_n seek_v out_o their_o passage_n in_o the_o vein_n by_o which_o the_o turgent_fw-la humer_z be_v carry_v from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o groin_n i_o put_v the_o artery_n in_o place_n of_o vein_n whereby_o excrement_n be_v both_o
here_o and_o in_o other_o part_n carry_v to_o the_o extremity_n or_o outmost_a place_n in_o the_o body_n 4._o spigelius_n in_o a_o woman_n kill_v with_o over_o much_o carnal_a copulation_n observe_v these_o ligament_n near_o the_o womb_n full_a of_o seed_n which_o make_v i_o suspect_v that_o these_o ligament_n have_v receive_v a_o seminal_a moisture_n do_v moisten_v the_o neighbour_a part_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o all_o part_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v loosen_a and_o stretch_v in_o virgin_n and_o barren_a woman_n they_o be_v mere_a ligament_n and_o by_o their_o moisture_n defend_v the_o womb_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o burn_a heat_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v membranous_a substance_n that_o it_o may_v be_v dilate_v and_o contract_v as_o need_n shall_v require_v furnish_v with_o many_o pleit_n and_o fold_n which_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v stretch_v our_o to_o widen_v the_o womb_n but_o they_o be_v contract_v when_o the_o child_n be_v exclude_v and_o 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thereof_o be_v to_o heat_v the_o womb_n but_o these_o membrane_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o thickness_n always_o as_o be_v say_v before_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o magnitude_n the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v vein_n artery_n vessel_n and_o nerve_n the_o vein_n and_o artery_n accompany_v one_o another_o be_v carry_v between_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o pour_v forth_o their_o blood_n into_o those_o membranous_a pipe_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o be_v not_o carry_v into_o the_o inmost_a cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o they_o be_v twofold_a some_o arise_v from_o above_o other_o from_o beneath_z for_o from_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o blood_n ought_v to_o come_v both_o that_o in_o the_o monthly_a term_n the_o whole_a body_n may_v be_v purge_v and_o also_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o woman_n go_v with_o child_n her_o fruit_n may_v be_v nourish_v those_o which_o come_v from_o above_o do_v creep_v all_o the_o womb_n over_o but_o especial_o in_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o and_o they_o be_v branch_n derive_v from_o the_o seminal_a vessel_n before_o the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n be_v constitute_v and_o also_o from_o the_o haemorrhoidal_a branch_n whence_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o consent_n between_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o spleen_n the_o left_a end_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v join_v with_o the_o right_a end_n that_o right_a the_o right_a part_n may_v also_o be_v augment_v with_o plenty_n of_o blood_n the_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v shed_v forth_o by_o the_o artery_n in_o woman_n not_o with_o child_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o walaeus_n if_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o menstrual_a flux_n the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n may_v be_v make_v great_a than_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o vehement_o force_v into_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o artery_n and_o so_o the_o menstrual_a flux_n further_v we_o see_v also_o when_o we_o have_v give_v cordial_n appropriate_v to_o the_o womb_n and_o stir_v the_o spirituous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o then_o the_o course_n incline_v to_o flow_v final_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n in_o healthy_a woman_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v arterial_a blood_n now_o it_o râ—ns_v back_o again_o to_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o vein_n â—…d_v to_o the_o artery_n for_o all_o that_o blood_n neither_o can_v nor_o must_v be_v void_v out_o of_o the_o body_n when_o they_o be_v obstruct_v because_o the_o blood_n can_v free_o pass_v upward_o out_o of_o the_o lesser_a vein_n of_o the_o womb_n into_o the_o great_a the_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v collect_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o make_v great_a commotion_n of_o the_o womb_n those_o vein_n and_o artery_n which_o come_v from_o beneath_o and_o ascend_v do_v arise_v from_o the_o hypogastrick_n branch_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la and_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o creep_v through_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o bottom_n where_o they_o be_v every_o where_o join_v with_o the_o superior_a one_o for_o very_o broad_a vessel_n be_v unite_v through_o the_o bottom_n both_o without_o and_o womb_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o anastomosis_n do_v more_o appear_v in_o menstrual_a woman_n and_o in_o such_o as_o be_v with_o child_n and_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o observe_v if_o in_o dead_a body_n some_o of_o they_o be_v blow_v up_o for_o they_o all_o swell_v by_o that_o blast_n into_o one_o the_o mouth_n of_o these_o vessel_n or_o pipe_n rather_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o bottom_n and_o be_v call_v acetabula_fw-la or_o cotylidones_n cup_n or_o saucer_n which_o gape_v and_o be_v open_v when_o the_o menstrua_fw-la be_v purge_v and_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n when_o the_o womb-liver_n be_v join_v to_o they_o in_o beast_n the_o verticilli_n or_o tuft_n draw_v blood_n for_o the_o child_n and_o because_o branch_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n from_o these_o vessel_n by_o they_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o be_v plethoric_n may_v void_a menstrual_a blood_n in_o their_o first_o month_n when_o there_o be_v more_o blood_n than_o need_v to_o nourish_v the_o child_n for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o that_o blood_n come_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n for_o the_o child_n will_v be_v suffocate_v and_o through_o too_o great_a open_n of_o the_o internal_a mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n abortion_n may_v follow_v now_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o vessel_n vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o a_o woman_n go_v with_o child_n so_o swell_v with_o blood_n especial_o about_o the_o time_n of_o childbirth_n that_o they_o be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n or_o half_o as_o big_a as_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la or_o aorta_fw-la nerve_n very_o many_o in_o number_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o pares_fw-la of_o the_o nerve_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o from_o the_o six_o conjugation_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o part_n about_o the_o privity_n for_o pleasure_n sake_n as_o also_o to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o bottom_n whence_o there_o be_v a_o great_a sympathy_n betwixt_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o bottom_n few_o nerve_n be_v carry_v and_o they_o be_v intertwi_v like_o a_o net_n the_o xxvii_o table_n the_o womb_n take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n with_o the_o stone_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o vessel_n fasten_v thereunto_o and_o the_o piss-bladder_n the_o figure_n explain_v fig_n i._o a._n the_o piss-bladder_n turn_v upside_o down_o bb._n the_o insertion_n of_o the_o ureter_n into_o the_o bladder_n cc._o the_o neck_n or_o sheath_n of_o the_o womb_n into_o which_o very_o many_o vessel_n be_v disseminated_a d._n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb._n eeee_o the_o two_o low_a and_o round_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n cut_v off_o ff_n the_o vas_n caecum_fw-la or_o trumpet_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o yet_o fasten_v to_o this_o upper_a and_o broad_a ligament_n gg_n the_o same_o vessel_n on_o the_o opposite_a side_n separate_z from_o the_o broad_a ligament_n hh_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n of_o both_o side_n end_v from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb._n ii_o the_o upper_a and_o membranous_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n resemble_v to_o the_o wing_n of_o batts_n through_o which_o very_o many_o vessel_n be_v disseminated_a arise_v from_o the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n k._n the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n of_o one_o side_n as_o yet_o not_o free_v from_o the_o membranous_a ligament_n l._n the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n of_o the_o other_o side_n free_v from_o the_o membranous_a ligament_n that_o their_o insertion_n into_o the_o stone_n may_v be_v discern_v mm._n the_o stone_n of_o which_o the_o right_a be_v cover_v with_o its_o membrane_n and_o the_o leave_v
like_a case_n be_v fresh_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o many_o here_o at_o hafnia_n but_o in_o opposition_n to_o winchlerus_n sperlingerus_n and_o other_o that_o deny_v it_o we_o must_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o child_n must_v necessary_o be_v strong_a 2._o that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o mother_n womb_n must_v be_v large_a 3._o that_o the_o mother_n be_v dead_a the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n must_v be_v widen_v and_o her_o thigh_n spread_v or_o else_o the_o child_n will_v be_v strangle_v before_o it_o can_v come_v forth_o chap._n xxix_o of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o its_o mouth_n we_o have_v treat_v hitherto_o of_o xxvii_o the_o womb_n in_o general_n and_o its_o similar_v part_n the_o dissimilar_v part_n follow_v into_o which_o we_o have_v divide_v the_o same_o viz._n the_o bottom_n the_o neck_n and_o the_o privity_n with_o the_o part_n annex_v the_o fundus_fw-la or_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v that_o part_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o internal_a orifice_n to_o the_o end_n upward_o we_o divide_v it_o into_o the_o low_a and_o narrow_a part_n and_o the_o large_a upper_a part_n to_o which_o we_o add_v a_o three_o part_n viz._n the_o mouth_n the_o low_a and_o narrow_a part_n be_v that_o between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o womb_n the_o beginning_n largeness_n thereof_o and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o short_a neck_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o true_a and_o long_a neck_n for_o before_o the_o wideness_n of_o the_o womb_n begin_v between_o it_o and_o the_o inner_a mouth_n there_o intercee_v another_o neck_n as_o it_o be_v or_o narrow_a channel_n than_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o bottom_n and_o this_o be_v observe_v both_o in_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o fallopius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o part_n be_v call_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o ancient_n as_o galen_n soranus_n etc._n etc._n pinaeus_n reckon_v this_o part_n to_o be_v as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n thumb_n i_o have_v observe_v it_o to_o be_v five_o finger_n breadth_n long_o in_o a_o doe_n the_o cavity_n hereof_o be_v not_o large_a but_o such_o as_o will_v admit_v a_o probe_n or_o large_a quill_n barrenness_n it_o be_v rough_a lest_o the_o seed_n which_o have_v be_v draw_v in_o shall_v flow_v out_o again_o as_o happen_v in_o some_o barren_a woman_n which_o have_v this_o part_n slippery_a by_o reason_n of_o bad_a humour_n this_o roughness_n arise_v from_o wrinkle_n which_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o pinaeus_n have_v their_o root_n situate_v beneath_o and_o their_o edge_n tend_v inward_o or_o upward_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o admit_v hardly_o let_v go_v any_o thing_n the_o large_a and_o upper_a part_n be_v chief_o term_v fundus_fw-la or_o the_o bottom_n and_o this_o part_n bottom_n be_v proper_o call_v the_o womb_n or_o matrix_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n for_o who_o sake_n the_o rest_n be_v make_v be_v wide_a and_o large_a than_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v seat_v above_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la or_o share-bone_n that_o it_o may_v be_v there_o dilate_v and_o widen_v the_o womb_n have_v in_o a_o woman_n only_o one_o cavity_n not_o distinguish_v into_o any_o woman_n cell_n as_o some_o false_o attribute_v thereunto_o seven_o cell_n in_o brute_n it_o be_v common_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n and_o therefore_o those_o part_n be_v call_v the_o two_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n though_o the_o woman_n form_n of_o horn_n be_v not_o conspicuous_a in_o all_o brute_n but_o in_o cow_n do_v sheep_n goat_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o in_o imitation_n thereof_o author_n have_v attribute_v horn_n to_o the_o womb_n of_o woman_n because_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o there_o be_v on_o each_o side_n some_o protuberancy_n where_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n be_v insert_v but_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v very_o seldom_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n as_o it_o be_v in_o beast_n as_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o some_o by_o the_o brother_n of_o baubinus_n silvius_n riolanus_n and_o obsequens_n before_o they_o and_o i_o doubt_v whether_o their_o womb_n be_v so_o divide_v who_o bear_v two_o or_o more_o child_n at_o a_o birth_n the_o last_o year_n many_o woman_n at_o hafnia_n bear_v twin_n contrary_a to_o their_o custom_n yea_o and_o some_o three_o child_n at_o a_o birth_n which_o they_o never_o do_v before_o nor_o since_o we_o must_v not_o therefore_o account_v that_o to_o be_v proper_a to_o family_n or_o attribute_v the_o same_o to_o the_o womb_n be_v double_a which_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o seed_n also_o that_o they_o be_v not_o conceive_v in_o a_o double_a womb_n the_o womb-cake_n testify_v which_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a for_o many_o child_n only_o it_o have_v so_o many_o string_n fasten_v to_o it_o in_o several_a place_n as_o there_o be_v child_n as_o besterus_n have_v late_o describe_v it_o in_o a_o like_a history_n yet_o be_v it_o divide_v into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a part_n in_o the_o former_a boy_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n engender_v in_o the_o latter_a girl_n and_o it_o seldom_o happen_v otherwise_o if_o we_o believe_v hypocrates_n and_o galen_n hunter_n have_v this_o sign_n whereby_o they_o know_v whether_o the_o beast_n they_o hunt_v have_v a_o male_a or_o female_a in_o her_o belly_n for_o if_o when_o she_o be_v strike_v dead_a she_o fall_v on_o her_o right_a side_n they_o conclude_v she_o be_v big_a of_o a_o male_a because_o the_o burden_n she_o go_v with_o be_v most_o weighty_a on_o the_o right_a side_n if_o on_o the_o leave_v she_o fall_v they_o judge_v it_o be_v a_o female_a it_o be_v report_v that_o woman_n with_o child_n of_o a_o boy_n do_v lift_v their_o right_a foot_n high_o than_o their_o left_a as_o they_o walk_v as_o salmuth_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v all_o which_o sign_n be_v nevertheless_o fallacious_a hypocrates_n and_o his_o follower_n do_v reckon_v other_o sign_n which_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o this_o place_n the_o right_a and_o left_a side_n be_v difference_v by_o a_o line_n or_o seam_n which_o stick_v up_o obscure_o which_o aristotle_n term_v the_o median_a line_n the_o like_a line_n be_v see_v in_o the_o low_a belly_n under_o the_o navel_n divide_v that_o region_n into_o two_o part_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v then_o more_o visible_a when_o woman_n bear_v twin_n but_o in_o some_o woman_n with_o child_n i_o have_v see_v this_o line_n manifest_a who_o bear_v afterward_o only_o one_o child_n the_o outward_a surface_n be_v smooth_a and_o even_a and_o cover_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o watery_a humour_n the_o inner_a part_n have_v many_o porosity_n which_o be_v mouth_n through_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o woman_n go_v with_o child_n blood_n easy_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o nourish_v the_o infant_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o seed_n contain_v the_o child_n nourish_v it_o etc._n etc._n the_o orifice_n or_o inner_a mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n womb_n be_v oblong_o and_o transverse_v but_o very_o narrow_a but_o when_o it_o gape_v it_o be_v round_o and_o orbicular_a which_o be_v perhaps_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o german_a midwife_n call_v it_o the_o rose_n and_o the_o french_a midwife_n the_o crown_n of_o the_o mother_n like_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n that_o no_o hurtful_a thing_n may_v enter_v in_o nor_o the_o seed_n draw_v thither_o easy_o pass_v out_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o privity_n or_o be_v turn_v inside_n out_o it_o resemble_v exact_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o tench_n if_o the_o situation_n thereof_o be_v change_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o just_a in_o the_o middle_n look_v towardst_a he_o bottom_n it_o be_v conceive_v a_o man_n can_v squirt_v his_o seed_n thereinto_o and_o that_o the_o seed_n will_v soon_o flow_v back_o than_o the_o woman_n conceive_v if_o it_o be_v quite_o absent_a which_o seldom_o fall_v out_o a_o uncurable_a barrenness_n barrenness_n be_v thereby_o cause_v as_o also_o barrenness_n be_v cause_v if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o affect_v viz._n with_o cancer_n scirrhous_a tumour_n obstruction_n callosity_n over_o much_o fatness_n especial_o through_o over_o much_o humectation_n and_o relaxation_n either_o through_o over_o much_o copulation_n as_o in_o whore_n or_o through_o too_o great_a a_o flux_n of_o humour_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n a_o glewish_a clammy_a matter_n grow_v to_o the_o orifice_n and_o fill_v the_o short_a neck_n wellnear_o that_o these_o part_n be_v moisten_v may_v more_o easy_o be_v open_v in_o the_o time_n of_o travel_n within_o the_o channel_n of_o this_o mouth_n to_o the_o low_a part_n thereof_o grow_v its_o little_a bunch_n which_o do_v more_o exact_o shut_v â—…ole_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o riolanus_n he_o also_o inform_v we_o that_o about_o this_o little_a bunch_n there_o be_v to_o
be_v see_v pore_n or_o little_a holes_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n end_v at_o the_o neck_n columbus_n find_v those_o vessel_n implant_v like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o comb_n full_a of_o blood_n by_o this_o orifice_n the_o womb_n draw_v the_o seed_n into_o it_o which_o be_v conceive_v it_o be_v womb_n say_v to_o be_v shut_v so_o close_o that_o the_o point_n of_o a_o needle_n can_v enter_v and_o therefore_o physician_n do_v vain_o squirt_v liquor_n thereinto_o with_o a_o syringe_n and_o whore_n endeavour_v in_o open_v vain_a to_o draw_v out_o the_o conception_n but_o it_o be_v open_v in_o superfoetation_n in_o the_o ejection_n of_o a_o bad_a conception_n without_o hurt_n to_o the_o child_n which_o sometime_o happen_v in_o the_o emission_n of_o seed_n but_o it_o be_v especial_o open_v after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n at_o the_o time_n of_o childbirth_n when_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v widen_v according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o child_n so_o that_o the_o wideness_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n equal_a from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o privity_n whereout_o the_o child_n pass_v and_o this_o say_v galen_n we_o may_v wonder_v at_o but_o we_o can_v understand_v and_o he_o admonish_v we_o upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o wisdom_n and_o power_n of_o he_o that_o make_v we_o but_o this_o orifice_n as_o well_o as_o the_o womb_n do_v chief_o consist_v of_o wrinkle_a membrane_n which_o be_v smooth_v out_o will_v admit_v of_o unimaginable_a dilatation_n chap._n xxx_o of_o the_o great_a neck_n of_o the_o womb._n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n we_o have_v xxvii_o observe_v three_o thing_n the_o bottom_n itself_o the_o lesser_a neck_n and_o the_o orifice_n in_o the_o great_a neck_n also_o three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v note_v the_o neck_n itself_o the_o hymen_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o hymen_n we_o shall_v treat_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n the_o neck_n or_o channel_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v by_o aristotle_n also_o sometime_o call_v matrix_fw-la and_o the_o door_n of_o the_o womb_n fallopius_n call_v it_o sinus_n pudoris_fw-la the_o privity_n it_o be_v a_o long_a channel_n be_v hollow_a even_o when_o the_o child_n be_v in_o the_o womb_n admit_v both_o a_o probe_n and_o a_o man_n finger_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o such_o as_o be_v new_o bear_v it_o be_v situate_a between_o the_o external_a and_o the_o internal_a mouth_n receive_v the_o yard_n like_o a_o sheath_n it_o be_v figure_n the_o neck_n be_v somewhat_o writhen_a and_o crooked_a also_o it_o be_v short_a and_o straight_a when_o it_o be_v loose_a and_o fall_v together_o that_o the_o internal_a part_n may_v not_o be_v refrigerated_a but_o it_o be_v straight_o and_o widen_v 1._o in_o carnal_a copulation_n 2._o in_o the_o monthly_a flux_n 3._o in_o the_o time_n of_o childbirth_n when_o it_o be_v exceed_o stretch_v according_o to_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o child_n whence_o also_o proceed_v the_o exceed_a great_a pain_n of_o woman_n in_o travel_n and_o then_o as_o also_o during_o their_o course_n woman_n be_v very_o much_o cool_v it_o be_v magnitude_n the_o length_n thereof_o be_v eight_o finger_n breadth_n common_o or_o seven_o so_o as_o to_o be_v as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n long_a finger_n it_o be_v as_o wide_a as_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la or_o arsegut_n but_o the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o this_o part_n be_v so_o various_a that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o describe_v they_o for_o in_o carnal_a copulation_n it_o accommodate_v itself_o to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o this_o neck_n become_v long_a or_o short_a broad_a or_o narrow_a and_o swell_v sundry_a way_n according_a to_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o when_o that_o happen_v the_o caruncle_n swell_v with_o spirit_n which_o fill_v they_o as_o appear_v in_o cow_n and_o bitcheâ—…_n desire_v copulation_n but_o the_o channel_n be_v make_v narrow_a and_o less_o as_o also_o in_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n that_o it_o may_v more_o close_o embrace_v the_o yard_n and_o therefore_o its_o substance_n be_v of_o a_o hard_a and_o nervous_a flesh_n and_o somewhat_o spongy_a like_o the_o yard_n that_o it_o may_v be_v widen_v and_o contract_v within_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v wrinkle_v when_o it_o be_v not_o distend_v but_o womb_n be_v widen_v it_o be_v more_o slippery_a and_o smooth_a howbeit_o in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n also_o when_o it_o be_v distend_v there_o be_v many_o orbicular_a wrinkle_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o channel_n near_o the_o privity_n most_o of_o all_o in_o the_o before_o part_n next_o the_o bladder_n less_o towards_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la on_o which_o it_o rest_v and_o they_o serve_v for_o the_o great_a titillation_n cause_v by_o the_o rub_n of_o the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n against_o the_o say_a wrinkle_n and_o in_o young_a maid_n these_o wrinkle_n be_v straight_a and_o the_o neck_n narrow_a through_o which_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v void_v also_o in_o grow_v person_n that_o be_v yet_o virgin_n but_o the_o wrinkle_n be_v wear_v out_o and_o the_o side_n become_v callous_a by_o reason_n of_o frequent_a rub_n 1._o in_o old_a woman_n 2._o in_o such_o as_o have_v use_v much_o copulation_n or_o have_v frequent_o bear_v child_n 3._o in_o those_o that_o have_v be_v trouble_v with_o a_o long_a flux_n of_o the_o course_n or_o of_o the_o whites_n and_o in_o all_o these_o the_o substance_n do_v also_o become_v hard_a so_o that_o it_o become_v at_o last_o gristley_o as_o it_o be_v old_a woman_n and_o such_o as_o have_v bear_v many_o child_n but_o in_o young_a maiden_n it_o be_v more_o soft_a and_o delicate_a the_o use_n of_o the_o neck_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o yard_n be_v raise_v and_o to_o draw_v out_o the_o seed_n final_o beyond_o the_o middle_n towards_o bladder_n the_o end_n of_o the_o neck_n in_o the_o fore_n and_o upper_a part_n not_o far_o from_o the_o privity_n come_v the_o insertion_n of_o the_o bladder_n into_o sight_n that_o the_o urinal_n may_v there_o be_v void_v by_o the_o common_a passage_n it_o be_v as_o long_o as_o a_o knucle_n of_o one_o finger_n without_o fleshy_a or_o rather_o cover_v with_o a_o fleshy_a sphincter_n pinaeus_n observe_v that_o it_o be_v black_a within_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o piss-pipe_n in_o man_n as_o any_o man_n may_v see_v now_o riolanus_n that_o tell_v we_o so_o wierus_n have_v note_v in_o his_o observation_n that_o the_o outer_a extremity_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n do_v not_o in_o all_o woman_n appear_v in_o the_o same_o place_n in_o many_o it_o be_v see_v above_o the_o outer_a strait_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n under_o the_o nymph_n in_o some_o few_o it_o lie_v hide_v inward_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o privity_n but_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o bladder_n be_v sound_a on_o the_o backside_n when_o the_o membrane_n call_v hymen_n be_v there_o of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o to_o speak_v chap._n xxxi_o of_o the_o membrane_n call_v hymen_n the_o hymen_n or_o membrane_n call_v xxviii_o eugion_n be_v by_o other_o call_v the_o closure_n of_o virginity_n and_o the_o flower_n of_o virginity_n because_o where_o it_o be_v there_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o virginity_n now_o whither_o or_o no_o there_o be_v any_o sign_n of_o virginity_n virginity_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v for_o all_o man_n find_v that_o marry_v virgin_n that_o there_o be_v somewhat_o that_o hinder_v their_o yard_n from_o go_v in_o unless_o it_o be_v thrust_v forward_o with_o great_a force_n and_o strength_n whence_o terence_n say_v the_o first_o copulation_n of_o a_o virgin_n be_v exceed_o painful_a and_o at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n blood_n issue_n with_o great_a pain_n more_o or_o less_o which_o blood_n be_v also_o call_v â—…er_n of_o viro._n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o widen_v of_o the_o copulation_n strait_a neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o tear_n of_o the_o hymen_n all_o virgin_n have_v pain_n and_o a_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o their_o first_o copulation_n young_a virgin_n have_v more_o pain_n and_o less_o flux_n of_o blood_n because_o of_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o hymen_n and_o the_o smallness_n of_o their_o vessel_n but_o those_o that_o be_v old_a and_o have_v have_v their_o course_n have_v less_o pain_n and_o great_a flux_n of_o blood_n for_o the_o contrary_a cause_n but_o if_o her_o course_n flow_v or_o have_v flow_v a_o little_a before_o the_o yard_n be_v easy_o exception_n admit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o relaxation_n of_o those_o part_n whence_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o pain_n and_o little_a or_o no_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o maid_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v marry_v at_o that_o season_n lest_o the_o
have_v it_o cut_v off_o and_o the_o hardness_n whereof_o do_v inflame_v the_o yard_n of_o the_o lover_n but_o as_o that_o of_o a_o man_n yard_n it_o consist_v of_o two_o nervous_a body_n hard_a and_o thick_a within_o porous_a and_o spongy_a that_o this_o part_n may_v rise_v and_o fall_v arise_v distinct_o from_o the_o hip-bone_n about_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o say_a bone_n but_o they_o be_v join_v together_o about_o the_o share-bone_n and_o make_v up_o the_o body_n of_o the_o yard_n its_o muscle_n be_v according_a to_o pinaeus_n three_o according_a to_o riolanus_n muscle_n and_o veslingus_n four_o like_v as_o in_o a_o man_n yard_n and_o serve_v to_o the_o same_o intent_n the_o two_o uppermost_a round_a one_o rest_n upon_o long_a ligament_n and_o proceed_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n the_o two_o other_o be_v low_o broad_a and_o fleshy_a proceed_v from_o the_o sphincter_n of_o the_o fundament_n the_o outmost_a end_n or_o head_n stick_v out_o like_o the_o nut_n of_o a_o man_n yard_n the_o rest_n lie_v hide_v be_v call_v tentigo_n have_v a_o hole_n as_o a_o man_n tentigo_n yard_n but_o no_o thoroughfar_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o foreskin_n as_o it_o be_v which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o small_a skin_n arise_v from_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o wing_n also_o it_o have_v vessel_n of_o all_o sort_n bring_v unto_o it_o vessel_n vein_n and_o artery_n common_a to_o it_o and_o the_o privity_n a_o nerve_n from_o the_o six_o conjugation_n all_o more_o large_a than_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o body_n may_v seem_v to_o require_v to_o cause_v a_o exact_a feel_n and_o erection_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o delectation_n and_o love_n and_o it_o be_v like_o the_o froenulum_n or_o bridle_n use_n on_o the_o nut_n of_o a_o man_n yard_n for_o by_o the_o rub_n thereof_o the_o seed_n be_v bring_v away_o howbeit_o aquapendent_a conceive_v that_o the_o use_v of_o the_o clitoris_n be_v to_o sustain_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o the_o time_n of_o copulation_n bellonius_fw-la and_o jovius_n do_v conceive_v that_o this_o be_v the_o part_n wherein_o the_o aethiopian_n be_v wont_a to_o circumcise_v woman_n aetius_n and_o aegineta_n do_v show_v we_o how_o to_o cut_v it_o off_o confound_v it_o with_o the_o nymph_n and_o even_o at_o this_o day_n the_o eastern_a nation_n in_o regard_n of_o its_o bigness_n extraordinary_a do_v fear_v it_o that_o it_o may_v grow_v no_o more_o and_o they_o hire_v ancient_a woman_n to_o perform_v this_o piece_n of_o surgery_n which_o they_o improper_o term_v circumcision_n and_o it_o be_v to_o those_o people_n as_o necessary_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o deform_a greatness_n of_o the_o clitoris_n as_o it_o be_v comely_a for_o at_o alcair_a in_o egypt_n wench_n go_v naked_a after_o this_o circumcision_n and_o when_o they_o be_v marry_v they_o wear_v a_o smock_n only_o of_o which_o thing_n be_v also_o this_o kind_n of_o circumcision_n i_o have_v discourse_v at_o large_a in_o my_o puerperial_a antiquity_n chap._n xxxv_o of_o the_o wing_n and_o li_n two_o red_a production_n offer_v themselves_o to_o our_o view_n between_o the_o lip_n which_o they_o term_v pterugia_fw-la and_o alas_o that_o be_v the_o wing_n galen_n call_v they_o nymph_n either_o xxviii_o because_o they_o do_v first_o admit_v the_o bridegroom_n or_o because_o they_o have_v charge_n of_o the_o water_n and_o humour_n issue_v forth_o for_o between_o they_o as_o it_o be_v two_o wall_n the_o urine_n be_v cast_v out_o to_o a_o good_a distance_n with_o a_o hiss_a noise_n without_o wet_v the_o lip_n of_o the_o privity_n other_o call_v they_o the_o curicular_a caruncle_n they_o be_v seat_v between_o the_o two_o li_n their_o magnitude_n be_v not_o always_o alike_o for_o sometime_o one_o wing_n otherwhiles_o both_o seldomer_n in_o virgin_n then_o in_o woman_n do_v grow_v so_o big_a especial_o be_v frequent_o draw_v by_o the_o finger_n or_o otherwise_o by_o a_o afflux_n of_o humour_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o impediment_n thereby_o happen_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o cut_v they_o and_o galen_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o disease_n be_v frequent_a among_o the_o egyptian_n so_o that_o they_o be_v fall_v to_o cut_v they_o in_o virgin_n that_o be_v to_o marry_v and_o in_o other_o woman_n also_o and_o aeetius_n and_o aegineta_n do_v speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o other_o will_v have_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o clitoris_n and_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_a as_o i_o conceive_v because_o the_o clitoris_n be_v over_o long_o may_v hinder_v the_o amorous_a embracement_n and_o may_v be_v raise_v like_o the_o yard_n but_o the_o nymph_n can_v be_v this_o way_n troublesome_a which_o be_v soft_a and_o in_o some_o do_v hang_v down_o very_o long_o yea_o in_o whore_n that_o trade_n with_o these_o part_n they_o be_v in_o number_n two_o the_o right_a and_o the_o left_a now_o they_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n common_o join_v together_o where_o they_o make_v a_o fleshy_a production_n like_o a_o foreskin_n clothing_n the_o clitoris_n their_o figure_n be_v triangular_a but_o one_o angle_n be_v blunt_a than_o the_o rest_n viz._n that_o which_o come_v without_o the_o li_n it_o be_v like_o a_o coxcomb_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n haply_o by_o juvenal_n term_v crista_n it_o be_v coloiâ—_n be_v red_a like_o a_o coxcomb_n under_o his_o throat_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o thin_a coat_n rather_o than_o skin_n as_o the_o lip_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o mouth_n it_o be_v substance_n be_v partly_o membranous_a soft_a and_o spongy_a breed_v peradventure_o of_o the_o double_n in_o of_o the_o skin_n at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o great_a chink_n and_o partly_o fleshy_a their_o use_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o myrtle-shaped_a caruncle_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o urinal_n may_v be_v convey_v between_o they_o as_o between_o two_o wall_n some_o conceive_v they_o serve_v as_o a_o ligament_n to_o suspend_v and_o straiten_v as_o it_o be_v in_o virgin_n the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o external_a chink_n which_o seem_v unlikely_a the_o lip_n perform_v that_o office_n and_o the_o nymph_n shall_v rather_o straiten_v such_o as_o be_v deflower_v in_o who_o they_o be_v long_o the_o two_o lip_n between_o which_o the_o external_a chink_n consist_v have_v certain_a hillock_n rise_n adorn_v with_o hair_n which_o be_v term_v monticuli_fw-la veneris_fw-la the_o hillock_n of_o venus_n in_o woman_n they_o be_v flatter_v then_o in_o maiden_n this_o part_n be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_o term_v the_o privity_n these_o hillock_n be_v longish_n soft_a body_n of_o such_o a_o substance_n the_o like_a whereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n again_o for_o it_o consist_v partly_o of_o skin_n and_o partly_o of_o spongy_a flesh_n under_o which_o be_v place_v a_o parcel_n of_o hard_a fat_n 〈…〉_z juncture_n of_o the_o lip_n be_v in_o virgin_n right_a straight_o as_o it_o be_v a_o ligamentish_a substance_n for_o firmness_n but_o in_o such_o as_o have_v lose_v their_o maidenhead_n it_o be_v loose_a and_o in_o such_o as_o have_v have_v a_o child_n yet_o loose_a as_o riolanus_n have_v find_v by_o experience_n and_o any_o body_n else_o may_v find_v that_o cover_v the_o glory_n of_o such_o experiment_n the_o use_n have_v be_v hint_v before_o chap._n xxxvi_o of_o the_o membrane_n which_o enfold_v the_o child_n in_o the_o womb._n all_o the_o part_n serve_v for_o generation_n both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v explain_v but_o because_o my_o design_n be_v to_o discourse_v of_o what_o ever_o come_v under_o knife_n of_o a_o anatomist_n i_o must_v also_o propound_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n such_o as_o be_v i._o the_o infant_n who_o structure_n differ_v person_n only_o in_o some_o thing_n from_o that_o of_o a_o grow_a person_n which_o i_o shall_v brief_o recount_v as_o i_o do_v public_o not_o long_o since_o demonstrate_v the_o same_o at_o the_o diffection_n of_o a_o child_n now_o the_o part_n of_o a_o large_a child_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o a_o tender_a embryo_n and_o the_o part_n of_o both_o these_o from_o those_o of_o a_o grow_v man._n 1._o in_o magnitude_n either_o proportionate_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o less_o proportionate_a 2._o in_o colour_n some_o part_n be_v more_o red_a some_o more_o pale_a than_o in_o a_o grow_a person_n 3._o in_o shape_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o kidney_n and_o head_n 4._o in_o cavity_n as_o in_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o navel_n and_o heart_n 5._o in_o number_n either_o abound_a as_o in_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n breast_n and_o suture_n of_o the_o skull_n or_o deficient_a as_o in_o the_o call_v some_o bone_n of_o the_o back_n wrist_n etc._n etc._n 6._o in_o hardness_n as_o in_o the_o say_a bone_n 7._o in_o
of_o the_o substance_n be_v not_o every_o where_o alike_o for_o here_o and_o there_o it_o be_v glandulous_a especial_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hillock_n as_o be_v the_o emunctory_n of_o the_o child_n workhouse_n place_v in_o the_o outmost_a verges_n it_o be_v thick_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o hillock_n and_o thin_a about_o the_o brim_n various_o interweave_v with_o the_o capillary_a vein_n for_o it_o have_v vessel_n viz._n vein_n and_o artery_n run_v through_o the_o same_o from_o the_o umbelical_a vessel_n which_o by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v all_o extenuate_v about_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o womb-cake_n make_v wonderful_a contexture_n close_o stick_v to_o the_o substance_n thereof_o so_o that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v void_a they_o be_v join_v together_o by_o various_a anastomosis_n which_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o describe_v through_o which_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o child_n run_v back_o out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o vein_n for_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb-cake_n how_o that_o the_o blood_n contain_v may_v easy_o by_o one_o finger_n or_o a_o instrument_n be_v force_v towards_o the_o trunk_n or_o cord_n but_o not_o towards_o the_o womb-cake_n the_o contrary_a where_o to_o happen_v in_o the_o artery_n which_o by_o impulse_n of_o the_o finger_n do_v easy_o send_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o womb-liver_n but_o hardly_o to_o the_o trunk_n it_o be_v use_n be_v 1._o to_o support_v the_o navil-vessel_n under_o which_o it_o be_v spread_v as_o a_o pillow_n the_o xxx_o table_n this_o table_n present_v a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n naked_a all_o the_o coat_n both_o proper_a and_o common_a be_v divide_v the_o figure_n explain_v aa_n portion_n of_o the_o chorion_n dissect_v and_o remove_v from_o their_o place_n b._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o amnio_n cc._o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o womb_n dissect_v dd._n the_o womb-cake_n or_o womb-liver_n be_v a_o lump_n of_o flesh_n furnish_v with_o divers_a vessel_n through_o which_o the_o child_n receive_v its_o nourishment_n e._n the_o branch_a of_o the_o vessel_n which_o in_o this_o place_n make_v one_o ligament_n to_o cover_v the_o umbilical_a vessel_n ff_n the_o band_n or_o ligament_n through_o which_o the_o umbelical_a vessel_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o womb-cake_n to_o the_o navel_n gg_n the_o situaton_n of_o a_o perfect_a child_n in_o the_o womb_n ready_a to_o be_v bear_v h._n the_o implantation_n of_o the_o umbilical_a or_o navil-vessel_n into_o the_o navel_n the_o three_o call_v allantoide_v the_o pudding-membrane_a do_v not_o clothe_v the_o whole_a conception_n but_o compass_n it_o round_o like_o a_o girdle_n or_o a_o pudding_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o receive_v urinal_n from_o the_o urachus_n in_o brute_n for_o in_o mankind_n there_o be_v no_o such_o membrane_n for_o the_o child_n in_o a_o woman_n its_o urinal_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o amnios_n mingle_v with_o sweat_n or_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o bladder_n till_o the_o birth-time_n and_o therefore_o spigelius_n can_v be_v excuse_v for_o admit_v this_o membrane_n in_o mankind_n who_o description_n because_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o this_o anatomy_n he_o that_o desire_v to_o see_v let_v he_o look_v in_o aquapendent_a chap._n xxxvii_o of_o the_o vmbelical_a or_o navil-vessel_n the_o membrane_n be_v diffect_v and_o remove_v the_o umbelical_a vessel_n come_v in_o view_n so_o call_v because_o in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o navel_n the_o child_n be_v exclude_v and_o the_o blood_n a_o little_a force_v up_o to_o nourish_v the_o sâ—me_n they_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o be_v tie_v in_o a_o knot_n do_v make_v the_o navel_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 〈…〉_z consist_v of_o the_o belly_n yea_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n if_o you_o measure_v it_o with_o a_o circle_n the_o arm_n be_v stretch_v out_o now_o there_o be_v four_o navil-vessel_n one_o vein_n two_o artery_n and_o the_o urachus_n which_o be_v cover_v and_o veil_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o certain_a common_a coat_n or_o crust_n which_o some_o call_n intestinulus_fw-la funiculus_fw-la laqueus_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o do_v not_o only_o wrap_v up_o all_o the_o vessel_n but_o also_o distinguish_v they_o one_o from_o another_o and_o the_o use_v of_o this_o coat_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o vessel_n from_o be_v entangle_v one_o within_o another_o break_a or_o any_o other_o way_n hurt_v the_o vena_fw-la umbilicalis_fw-la much_o umbilicalis_fw-la great_a than_o the_o artery_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o two_o coat_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la be_v breed_v in_o the_o first_o place_n before_o all_o other_o vein_n in_o respect_n of_o perfection_n because_o it_o ought_v to_o afford_v nourishment_n to_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v see_v insert_v into_o the_o liver_n by_o a_o insertion_n cleft_n and_o go_v through_o the_o navel_n sometime_o simple_a otherwhiles_o double_a and_o divide_v into_o two_o branch_n the_o length_n of_o about_o a_o fâ—ll_n and_o half_a as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o womb-cake_n and_o it_o be_v various_o coil_v or_o roll_v about_o that_o its_o length-might_a prove_v no_o hindrance_n from_o the_o navel_n it_o go_v over_o the_o breast_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v oblique_o carry_v over_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o neck_n turn_v itself_o back_o at_o the_o hinder-part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o so_o over_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o forehead_n unto_o the_o womb-cake_n sometime_o also_o by_o this_o simple_a flexure_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n it_o compass_n the_o neck_n like_o a_o chain_n all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o whole_a cord_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o vessel_n contain_v therein_o and_o this_o journey_n be_v finish_v it_o spread_v infinite_a branch_n through_o the_o secondine_n till_o it_o lose_v itself_o into_o exceed_v delicate_a fine_a hairy_a third_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o draw_v blood_n to_o nourish_v the_o child_n and_o to_o carry_v it_o into_o its_o liver_n now_o use_n the_o way_n be_v doubtful_a most_o man_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v join_v with_o the_o little_a vein_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o womb-cake_n and_o that_o from_o they_o joint_o blood_n be_v derive_v into_o the_o navil-vessel_n to_o the_o child_n but_o the_o artery_n be_v to_o be_v exclude_v from_o this_o office_n because_o they_o be_v not_o join_v to_o the_o womb_n nor_o ought_v they_o to_o carry_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o child_n but_o to_o carry_v back_o from_o the_o child_n to_o the_o womb-cake_n the_o vein_n do_v only_o bring_v thither_o and_o that_o by_o a_o twofold_a way_n either_o immediate_o from_o the_o womb_n or_o mediate_o immediate_o when_o they_o be_v join_v to_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n mediate_o when_o by_o the_o intercede_v or_o go_v between_o of_o any_o fleshy_a substance_n whatsoever_o both_o in_o mankind_n and_o beast_n which_o be_v always_o for_o the_o most_o part_n glue_v to_o the_o womb_n and_o violent_o break_v off_o in_o the_o birth_n it_o be_v suck_v through_o pipe_n first_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n into_o the_o outer_a part_n of_o the_o womb-cake_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o capillary_a vein_n thereof_o out_o of_o the_o least_o into_o the_o great_a till_o at_o last_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o umbilical_a trunk_n and_o to_o the_o liver_n nor_o do_v it_o slip_v through_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n into_o the_o pipe_n because_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o vein_n do_v not_o nourish_v but_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o artery_n in_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o go_v up_o back_o again_o by_o the_o vein_n in_o a_o woman_n not_o with_o child_n this_o vein_n seem_v full_a of_o certain_a knot_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o more_o thick_a and_o knot_n fleshy_a constitution_n of_o the_o membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la in_o those_o part_n and_o a_o wide_a open_n wherewith_o as_o a_o spoon_n the_o blood_n be_v draw_v in_o in_o its_o long_a journey_n and_o be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o stop_v lest_o it_o flow_v too_o violent_o that_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v there_o the_o long_o labour_v as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o spermatick_a vessel_n and_o that_o the_o vessel_n may_v be_v strong_a by_o the_o number_n of_o these_o knot_n the_o midwife_n do_v guess_v the_o number_n of_o child_n that_o a_o woman_n shall_v bear_v and_o if_o the_o knot_n which_o first_o follow_v be_v white_a and_o narrow_a they_o foretell_v that_o the_o next_o child_n will_v be_v a_o girl_n if_o red_a round_a and_o swell_a that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o boy_n the_o first_o divination_n be_v vain_a for_o there_o be_v as_o many_o knot_n in_o the_o navel_n of_o the_o last_o child_n as_o of_o the_o first_o but_o the_o latter_a may_v be_v excuse_v by_o the_o defect_n or_o abundance_n of_o natural_a heat_n whence_o the_o diversity_n of_o sex_n arise_v from_o the_o distance_n
compress_v but_o the_o double_n will_v make_v it_o thick_a but_o the_o skin_n be_v exceed_o tender_a easy_o rub_v off_o and_o apt_a to_o be_v pain_v when_o the_o child_n suck_v very_o free_o only_o in_o old_a woman_n it_o grow_v thick_a not_o be_v the_o nipple_n any_o other_o where_o make_v of_o the_o skin_n straighten_a or_o fold_v if_o the_o nipple_n turn_v upward_o a_o male_a child_n be_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n if_o downward_o a_o girl_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o hypocrates_n which_o have_v not_o be_v as_o yet_o ratify_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n as_o to_o number_n there_o be_v one_o nipple_n on_o each_o dug_n hollerius_n see_v two_o nipple_n upon_o one_o dug_n which_o both_o yield_v milk_n their_o colour_n in_o virgin_n be_v red_a in_o such_o as_o give_v suck_v it_o incline_v to_o black_a and_o blue_a and_o in_o they_o also_o they_o be_v more_o stick_v out_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o infant_n suck_v in_o such_o as_o be_v pass_v child-bearing_a the_o nipple_n be_v of_o a_o black_a colour_n they_o have_v a_o circle_n round_o about_o they_o which_o be_v call_v areola_n the_o little_a parsley-bed_n in_o virgin_n pale_a and_o knotty_a in_o such_o as_o be_v with_o child_n and_o give_v suck_v brown_a in_o old_a woman_n black_a it_o be_v bore_v through_o the_o middle_n with_o very_o small_a hole_n for_o the_o milk_n to_o pass_v through_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o nipple_n be_v to_o be_v instead_o of_o a_o pipe_n or_o funnel_n to_o put_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o infant_n whereout_o it_o may_v suck_v the_o milk_n second_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o please_a titillation_n whereby_o mother_n and_o nurse_n be_v entice_v the_o more_o willing_o and_o with_o a_o certain_a sense_n of_o pleasure_n to_o give_v their_o child_n suck_v the_o dug_n do_v inward_o consist_v of_o a_o membrane_n dug_n vessel_n kernel_n or_o rather_o kernellish_a body_n and_o fat_a though_o the_o two_o last_o do_v chief_o make_v up_o the_o dug_n the_o kernel_n and_o fat_a lie_n conceal_v between_o the_o membrane_n and_o the_o skin_n now_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n do_v fasten_v the_o kernellish_a substance_n which_o it_o compass_n unto_o the_o muscle_n which_o lie_v thereunder_o the_o kernel_n be_v many_o in_o virgin_n more_o hard_a in_o old_a woman_n consume_v in_o such_o as_o be_v with_o child_n and_o give_v suck_v more_o swell_a and_o pappie_a yet_o there_o be_v one_o great_a one_o just_a under_o the_o nipple_n which_o the_o other_o lesser_a one_o do_v compass_v about_o and_o infinite_a texture_n of_o vessel_n lie_v between_o they_o riolanus_n have_v observe_v a_o woman_n dug_n to_o consist_v of_o one_o continue_a kernel_n and_o not_o of_o many_o the_o contrary_a whereto_o we_o see_v in_o scirrhous_a and_o cancerous_a tumour_n the_o use_v thereof_o be_v to_o turn_v blood_n into_o milk_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o dug_n be_v to_o increase_v heat_n and_o to_o make_v the_o dug_n of_o a_o even_o round_a shape_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o have_v the_o fat_a consume_v by_o some_o disease_n or_o old_a age_n they_o hang_v ill_o favored_o like_o empty_a bladder_n and_o be_v unfit_a to_o make_v milk_n the_o vessel_n the_o dug_n receive_v their_o skin_n and_o external_a vein_n from_o the_o axillary_a which_o be_v call_v the_o thoracicae_n superiores_fw-la the_o upper_a chest-vein_n which_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o such_o as_o give_v suck_v be_v often_o black_a and_o blue_a visible_a they_o receive_v other_o internal_a vein_n bring_v thither_o a_o long_a way_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v the_o long_o therein_o wrought_v which_o be_v term_v mammariae_fw-la venae_fw-la or_o dug-vein_n which_o descend_v mammariae_fw-la on_o each_o side_n one_o from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o axillary_a vein_n under_o the_o brest-bone_n to_o the_o glandule_n or_o kernel_n of_o the_o dug_n these_o be_v meet_v by_o other_o ascendent_a vein_n by_o the_o right_a muscle_n of_o which_o before_o and_o therefore_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v the_o blood_n be_v carry_v no_o long_o bear_v to_o the_o womb_n but_o to_o the_o dug_n and_o be_v turn_v into_o milk_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o woman_n which_o give_v suck_v have_v seldom_o their_o course_n hence_o also_o when_o the_o child_n suck_v overmuch_o blood_n come_v out_o at_o the_o nipple_n yea_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o a_o woman_n course_n have_v come_v away_o through_o her_o dug_n and_o milk_n by_o her_o womb_n howbeit_o this_o be_v a_o rare_a chance_n but_o the_o matter_n of_o milk_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v can_v according_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n circulation_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o dug_n the_o venae_fw-la mammariae_fw-la or_o dug-vein_n do_v only_o carry_v back_o what_o remain_v superfluous_a after_o the_o child_n be_v nourish_v and_o milk_n make_v moreover_o they_o be_v seldom_o join_v with_o the_o epigastrick_n vein_n and_o they_o be_v too_o few_o and_o small_a alone_o to_o carry_v so_o much_o blood_n from_o the_o womb_n as_o may_v suffice_v a_o child_n that_o be_v a_o liberal_a sucker_n their_o artery_n proceed_v from_o the_o upper_a trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o artery_n from_o the_o subclavian_n branch_n which_o be_v join_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o epigastrick_n artery_n as_o be_v say_v of_o the_o vein_n the_o thou_z racicae_fw-la arteriae_fw-la or_o chest_n artery_n so_o plentiful_o and_o evident_o that_o in_o cancerous_a tumour_n of_o the_o dug_n a_o woman_n have_v bleed_v to_o death_n by_o they_o of_o which_o case_n i_o remember_v some_o example_n hence_o it_o seem_v more_o likely_a blood_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o dug_n to_o make_v milk_n which_o blood_n be_v consume_v in_o fat_a and_o elderly_a woman_n they_o be_v therefore_o none_o of_o the_o best_a nurse_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o woman_n which_o give_v suck_v receive_v great_a damage_n by_o lose_v their_o blood_n contrariwise_o they_o be_v advantage_v by_o whatever_o may_v draw_v and_o provoke_v their_o blood_n to_o their_o dug_n as_o by_o rub_v they_o etc._n etc._n now_o prosper_v martianus_n and_o petrus_n castellus_n do_v maintain_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n that_o hold_v the_o matter_n of_o milk_n be_v twofold_a viz._n blood_n and_o chyle_n and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n thereof_o be_v press_v out_o of_o meat_n and_o drink_n not_o yet_o digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n into_o the_o dug_n by_o the_o child_n swell_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o after_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v by_o the_o passage_n make_v wide_a by_o suck_v and_o that_o another_o small_a part_n be_v make_v of_o blood_n ascend_v from_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v reckon_v as_o a_o efficient_a cause_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o heat_n then_o of_o a_o material_a cause_n that_o blood_n alone_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n of_o milk_n beside_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n they_o prove_v because_o 1._o otherwise_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o woman_n shall_v live_v void_v two_o pound_n of_o blood_n every_o day_n in_o the_o form_n of_o milk_n 2._o when_o a_o woman_n give_v suck_v her_o course_n flow_v which_o in_o the_o first_o month_n of_o her_o go_v with_o child_n be_v suppress_v 3._o when_o a_o woman_n leave_v breed_v milk_n she_o will_v fall_v into_o a_o dangerous_a plâ—thory_n or_o fullness_n of_o blood_n 4._o there_o will_v be_v no_o childbed_n purgation_n at_o all_o the_o milk_n be_v so_o violent_o carry_v into_o the_o dug_n the_o second_o day_n after_o childbirth_n that_o it_o cause_v a_o fever_n 5._o nature_n will_v then_o have_v frame_v great_a vessel_n from_o the_o womb_n unto_o the_o dug_n 6._o the_o milk_n will_v not_o retain_v the_o smell_n and_o virtue_n or_o operation_n of_o the_o meat_n eat_v because_o these_o thing_n be_v change_v in_o the_o blood_n 7_o the_o blood_n collect_v into_o the_o dug_n do_v breed_v madness_n aphor._n 40._o sect._n 5._o but_o that_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o stomach_n chyle_n and_o the_o chyle_n these_o follow_a reason_n evince_v 1._o the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n of_o purgative_n be_v after_o some_o hour_n violent_o carry_v into_o the_o dug_n as_o divers_a experiment_n do_v teach_v yea_o and_o our_o country-woman_n when_o child_n that_o have_v the_o cough_n suck_v at_o their_o breast_n they_o drink_v pectoral_a decoction_n and_o believe_v that_o the_o suck_a child_n do_v present_o draw_v they_o 2._o if_o a_o nurse_n do_v swallow_v a_o hair_n in_o her_o meat_n and_o drink_n it_o come_v into_o her_o dug_n according_a to_o aristotle_n and_o stick_v in_o the_o nipple_n it_o cause_v the_o disease_n trichiasis_n or_o hair_n in_o the_o nipple_n 3._o a_o branch_n of_o cichory_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o martianus_n have_v come_v out_o of_o a_o woman_n dug_n which_o she_o have_v
eat_v the_o night_n before_o at_o supper_n and_o bran_n have_v be_v see_v in_o the_o excrement_n of_o a_o child_n that_o only_o live_v with_o suck_v 4._o nurse_n perceive_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o have_v eat_v and_o drunken_a the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o milk_n and_o the_o swell_a fullness_n of_o their_o dug_n yea_o and_o our_o nurse_n be_v extraordinary_a careful_a not_o to_o eat_v while_o they_o give_v their_o child_n suck_v for_o otherwise_o the_o child_n shall_v suck_v undigested_a milk_n 5._o castellus_n plead_v their_o situation_n over_o the_o stomach_n not_o near_o the_o liver_n or_o womb_n except_v in_o beast_n 6._o the_o milk_n be_v cold_a than_o the_o blood_n and_o leave_v more_o excrement_n in_o she_o that_o give_v suck_v than_o blood_n do_v in_o the_o embryo_n or_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n howbeit_o we_o find_v many_o difficulty_n in_o this_o new_a opinion_n and_o those_o of_o no_o small_a moment_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o manifest_a passage_n from_o refuce_v the_o stomach_n to_o the_o dug_n which_o if_o any_o man_n can_v find_v i_o shall_v willing_o acknowledge_v myself_o convince_v martianus_n indeed_o castellus_n vestingus_n and_o horstius_n do_v talk_n of_o invisible_a passage_n like_o the_o milky_a vein_n which_o can_v be_v discern_v in_o a_o dead_a body_n or_o at_o least_o they_o conceive_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o flesh_n may_v suffice_v to_o admit_v a_o passage_n for_o milky_a vapour_n but_o the_o pore_n seem_v too_o narrow_a for_o thick_a chyle_n to_o pass_v through_o which_o in_o the_o mesentery_n do_v require_v large_a milky_a vein_n which_o any_o body_n may_v discern_v a_o subtle_a spirit_n and_o thin_a vapour_n with_o smoky_a steam_n do_v pass_v through_o the_o pore_n and_o not_o the_o chylus_n nor_o blood_n according_a to_o nature_n for_o if_o so_o then_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o vessel_n nor_o be_v the_o infant_n satisfy_v only_o with_o vapour_n i_o willing_o acknowledge_v that_o nature_n endeavour_v the_o translation_n of_o humour_n from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o by_o unknown_a way_n but_o she_o do_v it_o compel_v and_o beside_o her_o customary_a course_n whereas_o the_o breed_n of_o milk_n be_v a_o constant_a and_o ordinary_a thing_n 2._o the_o dug_n be_v heat_v by_o any_o other_o cause_n whatsoever_o do_v not_o breed_v milk_n but_o the_o action_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o say_a heat_n 3._o nurse_n confess_v that_o after_o they_o have_v drink_v the_o milk_n do_v manifest_o descend_v out_o of_o their_o back_n and_o from_o about_o their_o channel-bone_n and_o put_v they_o to_o some_o little_a pain_n for_o there_o the_o chest-artery_n be_v seat_v and_o not_o the_o stomach_n 4._o a_o tender_a infant_n shall_v be_v ill_o nourish_v with_o undigested_a meat_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v nourish_v with_o blood_n before_o 5._o out_o of_o the_o nipple_n of_o child_n new_o come_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n before_o the_o use_n of_o meat_n a_o wheyish_a matter_n drop_v like_o milk_n before_o they_o have_v eat_v any_o meat_n 6._o what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o that_o aphorism_n of_o hypocrates_n if_o a_o woman_n want_v her_o course_n neither_o any_o shiver_a o_o fever_n follow_v thereupon_o and_o she_o loath_a her_o meat_n make_v account_n that_o she_o be_v with_o child_n 7._o cow_n when_o they_o eat_v grass_n after_o hay_n or_o hay_n after_o grass_n before_o the_o fifteen_o day_n there_o be_v no_o perfect_a change_n either_o in_o the_o constitution_n or_o colour_n of_o their_o milk_n or_o butter_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o walaeus_n yet_o they_o perfect_o change_v their_o chyle_n the_o first_o day_n but_o their_o blood_n more_o slow_o also_o our_o nurse_n observe_v that_o after_o they_o have_v sleep_v and_o their_o meat_n be_v digest_v their_o dug_n make_v milk_n which_o do_v not_o so_o happen_v if_o they_o want_v sleep_v 8._o hogeland_n prove_v by_o famine_n and_o seiges_n that_o when_o all_o the_o nutriment_n of_o the_o nurse_n be_v turn_v into_o perfect_a blood_n yet_o nevertheless_o milk_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o dug_n wherefore_o until_o some_o diligent_a hand_n shall_v have_v find_v evident_a way_n and_o passage_n answer_v for_o the_o answer_v of_o the_o contrary_a argument_n you_o be_v to_o note_n 1._o that_o we_o admit_v of_o the_o chyle_n as_o the_o remote_a matter_n of_o milk_n but_o not_o as_o the_o immediate_a matter_n thereof_o 2._o that_o the_o blood_n be_v plentiful_o evacuate_v by_o the_o milk_n be_v breed_v again_o by_o plentiful_a meat_n and_o drink_n and_o therefore_o the_o plenty_n of_o milk_n cease_v when_o there_o be_v little_a drink_n take_v in_o as_o all_o nurse_n do_v testify_v morcover_v such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o sanguine_a complexion_n afford_v most_o milk_n whereas_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o tender_a constitution_n grow_v lean_a by_o give_v suck_v 3._o that_o all_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v pour_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o dug_n be_v not_o turn_v into_o milk_n but_o only_o the_o more_o wheyish_a part_n a_o great_a deal_n run_v back_o by_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o heart_n 4._o that_o woman_n which_o give_v suck_v have_v their_o course_n because_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v then_o more_o enlarge_v then_o in_o the_o first_o month_n of_o their_o go_v with_o child_n and_o ever_o and_o anon_o they_o flow_v spare_o from_o nurse_n and_o leave_v off_o by_o fit_n also_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v seldom_o conceive_v unless_o they_o be_v of_o a_o plethoric_n habit_n of_o body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v full_a of_o good_a blood_n our_o woman_n when_o they_o will_v wean_v a_o boy_n if_o their_o dug_n swell_v they_o do_v by_o certain_a medicine_n keep_v back_o the_o milk_n by_o straighten_v the_o vessel_n that_o the_o matter_n thereof_o may_v not_o enter_v nor_o be_v draw_v that_o way_n 6._o that_o the_o breast_n and_o dug-artery_n be_v large_a and_o be_v more_o and_o more_o widen_v by_o continual_a suck_n 7._o that_o the_o milk_n do_v drink_v in_o the_o faculty_n of_o meat_n and_o purgative_n even_o by_o mediation_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o conserves_n the_o colour_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o meat_n though_o sundry_a digestion_n have_v precede_v though_o vapour_n alone_o be_v raise_v and_o the_o substance_n ascend_v not_o 8._o that_o many_o thing_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o body_n according_a to_o the_o singular_a constitution_n of_o particular_a person_n yea_o and_o many_o thing_n which_o rare_o happen_v which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o milk_n which_o be_v in_o the_o dug_n of_o that_o man_n at_o cous_fw-la and_o of_o other_o thing_n thence_o void_v nerve_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o chest_n especial_o the_o five_o for_o to_o cause_v nerve_n sense_n and_o they_o end_v in_o the_o nipple_n beside_o these_o vessel_n the_o dug_n have_v also_o white_a pipe_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n pipe_n of_o late_a anatomist_n spring_v from_o the_o whole_a circumference_n of_o the_o low_a part_n which_o grow_v narrow_a do_v always_o meet_v together_o wherein_o milk_n be_v make_v be_v preserve_v for_o use_n whether_o or_o no_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o widen_v artery_n become_v white_a because_o of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o milk_n and_o the_o border_a kernel_n which_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o believe_v i_o leave_v to_o acuter_n eye_n and_o wit_n to_o determine_v they_o treasure_v up_o the_o milk_n when_o there_o be_v occasion_n of_o omit_v to_o give_v the_o infant_n suck_v and_o when_o that_o use_n be_v over_o they_o grow_v as_o small_a as_o the_o most_o capillary_a vein_n their_o use_n be_v 1._o general_n in_o woman_n and_o man_n to_o be_v safeguard_n to_o the_o dug_n heart_n hence_o nature_n have_v give_v man_n of_o cold_a complexion_n large_a dug_n then_o ordinary_a and_o woman_n that_o lose_v their_o dug_n become_v rough-voiced_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n nor_o do_v the_o pectoral_a muscle_n hinder_v which_o perform_v the_o same_o office_n which_o be_v riolanus_n his_o objection_n for_o the_o more_o noble_a part_n require_v great_a fence_n even_o by_o the_o small_a thing_n as_o the_o eye_n from_o the_o eyebrow_n the_o heart_n from_o the_o water_n in_o the_o heart-bag_n or_o pericardium_n etc._n etc._n ii_o in_o woman_n their_o use_n be_v to_o breed_v milk_n to_o nourish_v the_o young_a infant_n for_o the_o child_n be_v nourish_v by_o blood_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o milk_n be_v the_o same_o blood_n only_o whiten_v so_o that_o nature_n seem_v to_o have_v put_v a_o trick_n upon_o live_a creature_n by_o obtrude_a upon_o they_o the_o gentle_a appearance_n of_o white_a milk_n in_o place_n of_o red_a blood_n as_o plato_n have_v it_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o people_n of_o savoy_n and_o dauphin_n do_v ancient_o prohibit_v their_o priest_n the_o use_n of_o milk_n as_o well_o as_o of_o blood_n now_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o
bone_n or_o os_fw-la innominatum_fw-la the_o os_fw-la innominatum_fw-la or_o nameless_a bone_n which_o some_o term_n os_fw-la coxae_fw-la or_o ilium_n the_o flank-bone_n consist_v of_o three_o bone_n ilium_n pubis_fw-la and_o ischium_n join_v together_o by_o gristle_n till_o the_o seven_o year_n it_o appear_v distinguish_v by_o a_o threefold_a line_n but_o in_o grow_v person_n it_o be_v one_o the_o o_o ilium_n so_o call_v because_o it_o contain_v the_o gut_n ilium_n be_v the_o first_o part_n which_o be_v the_o uppermore_o and_o broad_a knit_v to_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la by_o a_o common_a membranous_a and_o most_o strong_a ligament_n although_o a_o gristle_n also_o come_v between_o it_o be_v semicircular_a and_o uneven_a circumference_n be_v term_v spina_n ossis_fw-la ilij_fw-la who_o inner_a part_n hollow_a and_o broad_a be_v term_v costa_n the_o rib_n the_o outer_a part_n form_v with_o unequal_a line_n be_v term_v dorsum_fw-la the_o back_n this_o bone_n be_v large_a in_o woman_n and_o its_o spine_n be_v draw_v more_o out_o sidewaies_o that_o woman_n the_o womb_n of_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n may_v better_o rest_v upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o woman_n with_o child_n do_v a_o little_a complain_v of_o this_o part_n as_o if_o it_o be_v pull_v asunder_o from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o other_o neighbour_a part_n to_o which_o it_o cleave_v os_fw-la pubis_fw-la or_o pectinis_fw-la the_o share-bone_n be_v the_o second_o middlemore_n and_o foremore_n childbirth_n part_n which_o bone_n be_v join_v to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o other_o side_n by_o way_n of_o sunchondrosis_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o a_o gristle_n come_v between_o which_o in_o woman_n be_v twice_o as_o thick_a and_o loose_a or_o wide_o as_o in_o man_n that_o these_o bone_n in_o childbirth_n may_v be_v not_o dislocate_v or_o disjoint_v but_o loosen_a and_o make_v to_o gape_v when_o the_o child_n strive_v to_o come_v forth_o but_o now_o and_o then_o when_o the_o child_n greatness_n or_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o place_n require_v the_o share-bone_n be_v pull_v asunder_o as_o beside_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n paraeus_n and_o riolanus_n have_v observe_v in_o the_o dissection_n of_o childing-woman_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v large_o prove_v in_o the_o anatomical_a controversy_n of_o my_o father_n bartholinus_n but_o this_o be_v not_o always_o so_o namely_o when_o the_o child_n be_v soft_a and_o apt_a to_o bend_v itself_o and_o comply_v with_o the_o straitness_n of_o the_o place_n when_o the_o way_n be_v slippery_a the_o bone_n much_o widen_v etc._n etc._n for_o then_o the_o loosn_a of_o the_o gristle_n do_v suffice_v but_o whether_o the_o share-bone_n be_v move_v be_v another_o question_n joh._n cajus_n affirm_v they_o be_v move_v by_o help_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n spigelius_n also_o say_v they_o be_v move_v after_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n upward_o while_o the_o body_n roll_n in_o the_o bed_n the_o leg_n be_v lift_v upward_o riolanus_n prove_v that_o the_o share-bone_n be_v move_v not_o alone_o but_o with_o the_o hip-bone_n by_o help_n of_o the_o same_o muscle_n this_o i_o say_v he_o prove_v by_o the_o venereal_a embracement_n in_o which_o these_o part_n be_v move_v by_o the_o go_n of_o such_o who_o leg_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o last_o by_o dance_v but_o some_o doubt_n do_v as_o yet_o make_v i_o scruple_n this_o motion_n 1._o because_o cajus_n himself_o confess_v that_o the_o share-bone_n i_o add_v the_o rest_n be_v not_o move_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n but_o by_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o backbone_n 2._o these_o bone_n be_v join_v together_o by_o symphysis_n can_v have_v no_o motion_n which_o riolanus_n himself_o confess_v 3._o i_o have_v assign_v another_o use_n for_o the_o right_a muscle_n above_o in_o book_n the_o first_o 4._o these_o seem_a motion_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v not_o proper_a to_o they_o but_o be_v motion_n of_o the_o thigh_n or_o back_n who_o motion_n they_o follow_v for_o in_o the_o example_n allege_v any_o man_n may_v experiment_n in_o himself_o that_o both_o his_o thigh_n and_o back_o be_v move_v also_o he_o may_v by_o his_o hand_n perceive_v that_o both_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n call_v glutaei_fw-la and_o the_o other_o adjacent_a muscle_n be_v move_v 5._o they_o ought_v to_o be_v immovable_a because_o the_o upper_a part_n rest_v upon_o they_o as_o on_o a_o foundation_n and_o we_o rest_v by_o sit_v upon_o this_o part._n in_o woman_n that_o have_v be_v late_o deliver_v these_o bone_n may_v be_v separate_v with_o the_o back_n of_o a_o thin_a knife_n which_o they_o can_v be_v in_o other_o moreover_o though_o the_o share-bone_n be_v join_v by_o a_o gristle_n yet_o they_o have_v likewise_o two_o ligament_n 1._o compass_n they_o about_o circular_o 2._o be_v membranous_a which_o possess_v the_o hole_n they_o be_v thin_a and_o for_o highness_n sake_n sharebone_n furnish_v with_o very_o great_a holes_n which_o in_o woman_n be_v more_o large_a and_o capacious_a because_o of_o the_o womb_n and_o child_n for_o the_o inner_a and_o low_a process_n do_v bunch_n more_o outward_o with_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la they_o constitute_v that_o cavity_n which_o be_v term_v pelvis_n the_o woman_n basin_n or_o bowl_n wherein_o be_v seat_v the_o bladder_n the_o womb_n and_o part_n of_o the_o gut_n o_o ischion_n or_o the_o hip-bone_n be_v the_o three_o part_n which_o be_v low_a and_o more_o outward_a wherein_o be_v a_o large_a and_o deep_a cavity_n they_o call_v it_o acerabulum_n the_o saucer_n and_o pixis_fw-la the_o box_n to_o receive_v the_o large_a head_n of_o the_o thigh-bone_n which_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o either_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o internal_a humour_n or_o outward_a chance_n a_o luxation_n or_o semiluxation_n be_v thereby_o cause_v the_o gristley_o process_n of_o this_o cavity_n be_v term_v supercilium_fw-la the_o brow_n the_o low_a part_n of_o this_o bone_n be_v more_o distant_a in_o woman_n then_o in_o man_n and_o therefore_o their_o pelvis_n or_o basin_n be_v large_a than_o that_o in_o man_n this_o bone_n be_v knit_v to_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la with_o a_o double_a ligament_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la the_o one_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o sharp_a process_n of_o the_o hip_n the_o other_o behind_o into_o its_o appendix_n that_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la and_o its_o muscle_n may_v be_v thereby_o sustain_v chap._n 17_o of_o the_o rib_n as_o the_o os_fw-la innominatum_fw-la or_o nameless_a bone_n be_v at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la so_o at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n be_v the_o rib_n and_o therefore_o ascend_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o skeleton_n these_o be_v now_o to_o be_v explain_v as_o be_v the_o lateral_a part_n of_o the_o chest_n table_n v._n the_o figure_n explain_v this_o table_n present_v some_o of_o the_o vertebra_n the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la os_fw-la innominatum_fw-la the_o rib_n and_o shoulderblade_n peculiarly_a and_o their_o particle_n fig_n i._o aaa_n the_o foreside_n of_o the_o first_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n term_v atlas_n b._n the_o hole_n through_o which_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n descend_v cc._o the_o transverse_a or_o lateral_a process_n dd_v the_o lateral_a holes_n through_o which_o the_o artery_n ascend_v to_o the_o brain_n i_fw-mi two_o cavity_n receive_v the_o occiput_fw-la fig_n ii_o aa_n the_o backside_n of_o the_o second_o vertebra_n of_o the_o nick._n b._n its_o appendix_n or_o process_n like_o a_o tooth_n c._n its_o fork_a spine_n fig_n iii_o aa_n the_o hinderside_n of_o the_o backvertebra_n b._n it_o be_v upper_a surface_n less_o solid_a and_o full_a of_o small_a holes_n cc._o it_o be_v transversal_a process_n d._n it_o be_v hinder_a process_n or_o spina_n fig_n iv._o aa_n the_o foreside_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n b._n it_o be_v low_a surface_n for_o the_o most_o part_n cover_v with_o a_o gristle_n c._n a_o hole_n for_o the_o marrow_n to_o pass_v through_o dd._n the_o transverse_a or_o literal_a process_n e._n the_o latter_a process_n or_o the_o spina_n ii_o it_o be_v oblique_a process_n fig_n v._o aaaa_n the_o hinderside_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la conspicuous_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o knob_n and_o roughness_n b._n the_o hole_n for_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n cc._o it_o be_v oblique_a process_n ddd_v it_o be_v hindermore_o process_n eeee_o it_o be_v holes_n for_o the_o go_v out_o of_o the_o nerve_n ffff_n it_o be_v hinder_a process_n which_o be_v fork_v fig_n vi_o show_v the_o os_fw-la coccygis_fw-la or_o crupper-bone_n consist_v of_o four_o little_a bone_n or_o gristle_n fig_n vii_o show_v the_o os_fw-la innominatum_fw-la or_o nameless_a bone_n aa_n o_o ilium_n one_o part_n of_o the_o nameless_a bone_n bbb_n the_o spine_n thereof_o c._n it_o be_v back_o ddd_fw-mi os_fw-la pubis_fw-la the_o share-bone_n another_o part_n of_o os_fw-la innominatum_fw-la
dissect_v but_o if_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o child_n in_o a_o woman_n womb_n i_o avouch_v that_o sometime_o i_o have_v not_o see_v the_o two_o umbilical_a artery_n but_o only_o one_o artery_n and_o one_o vein_n ascend_v together_o with_o the_o vrachus_fw-la to_o the_o navel_n where_o the_o artery_n be_v again_o divide_v into_o two_o which_o afterward_o go_v unto_o the_o side_n of_o os_fw-la sacrnm_fw-la and_o that_o indeed_o those_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v unite_v in_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v pass_v that_o way_n out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la into_o the_o aorta_n waterfowl_n indeed_o as_o the_o duck_n goose_n and_o such_o like_a do_v seem_v to_o teach_v we_o which_o because_o they_o can_v often_o breathe_v under_o the_o water_n noâ—_n dilate_v their_o lung_n nor_o consequent_o admit_v the_o blood_n that_o way_n they_o have_v those_o union_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o which_o also_o harvey_n note_v in_o his_o 6._o chapter_n also_o they_o deny_v the_o frequent_a anastomosis_n arise_v of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n for_o if_o such_o there_o be_v they_o say_v tumour_n will_v not_o arise_v by_o fluxion_n and_o congestion_n of_o humour_n as_o if_o river_n though_o they_o have_v outlet_n receive_v overgreat_a plenty_n of_o water_n may_v not_o overflow_v the_o neighbour_a field_n nor_o can_v the_o blood_n shed_v out_o of_o the_o vessel_n because_o it_o congeal_v easy_o return_v into_o they_o again_o moreover_o tumour_n be_v many_o time_n cause_v for_o as_o much_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o obstruction_n the_o blood_n passage_n be_v stop_v and_o because_o by_o heat_n and_o pain_n it_o be_v draw_v into_o the_o flesh_n now_o those_o tumour_n seem_v rather_o to_o favour_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o blood_n circular_a motion_n because_o they_o happen_v through_o cold_a bruise_v and_o all_o stoppage_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o body_n and_o because_o with_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la or_o some_o such_o medicine_n the_o humour_n and_o the_o tumour_n be_v often_o make_v fluid_a it_o be_v by_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n draw_v into_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o tumour_n by_o that_o mean_v soon_o cure_v then_o by_o repulsion_n revulsion_n concoction_n or_o dissipation_n touch_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o blood_n motion_n difficulty_n do_v also_o present_v themselves_o rarifaction_n unto_o we_o and_o when_o we_o deny_v that_o the_o blood_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n be_v so_o sudden_o and_o vehement_o rarify_v in_o the_o heart_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o move_v the_o heart_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o the_o artery_n themselves_o those_o famous_a man_n the_o ringleader_n of_o this_o opinion_n do_v suppose_v that_o they_o do_v hereby_o prove_v it_o in_o that_o while_o we_o be_v cold_a all_o the_o vein_n of_o our_o body_n be_v contract_v and_o can_v hardly_o be_v see_v where_o as_o afterward_o when_o we_o grow_v hot_a they_o do_v so_o swell_v that_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o they_o seem_v to_o take_v up_o ten_o time_n so_o much_o space_n as_o before_o it_o do_v as_o for_o i_o this_o true_o be_v my_o opinion_n and_o thus_o i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o see_v they_o have_v now_o divers_a time_n so_o diligent_o endeavour_v in_o public_a to_o persuade_v man_n to_o embrace_v this_o their_o opinion_n of_o rarifaction_n and_o have_v diffect_v and_o look_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o live_a creature_n nor_o have_v yet_o dare_v to_o say_v that_o they_o can_v sensible_o perceive_v any_o such_o rarifaction_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n i_o say_v my_o opinion_n be_v that_o they_o can_v not_o indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n observe_v any_o such_o rarifaction_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o as_o they_o will_v in_o this_o place_n maintain_v and_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o he_o that_o be_v a_o little_a verse_v in_o live_a dissection_n to_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o rarifaction_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o such_o a_o rarifaction_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v sometime_o happen_v praeternatural_o yet_o ought_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n blood_n and_o artery_n be_v therefore_o attribute_v thereunto_o yet_o in_o the_o example_n which_o they_o propound_v i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o certainty_n there_o be_v that_o the_o blood_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o rarifaction_n do_v possess_v ten_o time_n more_o space_n than_o before_o for_o may_v not_o that_o same_o tumour_n of_o the_o external_a vein_n easy_o arise_v because_o whereas_o before_o the_o vein_n be_v contract_v and_o straighten_a through_o cold_a they_o can_v not_o receive_v much_o blood_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o swell_v which_o cold_a and_o straighten_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v afterward_o take_v away_o and_o the_o vein_n be_v loosen_a by_o heat_n they_o may_v admit_v much_o blood_n which_o be_v drive_v into_o they_o by_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o appear_v full_a and_o swell_a that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n of_o the_o tumour_n of_o the_o vein_n person_n that_o be_v feverish_a seem_v to_o teach_v we_o who_o if_o they_o thrust_v their_o arm_n into_o the_o cold_a have_v not_o their_o vein_n so_o swell_v but_o if_o they_o keep_v they_o warm_v under_o the_o clothes_n they_o have_v they_o very_o full_a and_o swell_v which_o tumour_n if_o it_o come_v from_o rarifaction_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o both_o case_n alike_o see_v that_o in_o they_o the_o blood_n rarifaction_n proceed_v from_o a_o internal_a cause_n nor_o do_v i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v also_o void_a of_o question_n and_o undoubted_a that_o when_o we_o be_v first_o cold_a and_o afterward_o grow_v hot_a the_o inner_a vein_n as_o well_o as_o the_o outer_a do_v swell_v for_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v suspect_v that_o the_o inner_a part_n do_v possess_v less_o blood_n and_o heat_n before_o because_o by_o that_o cold_a wherewith_o before_o they_o be_v not_o hurt_v if_o when_o we_o be_v so_o heat_v we_o drink_v cold_a drink_n they_o be_v wonderful_o weaken_v doubtless_o as_o the_o inner_a vein_n be_v oftentimes_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o blood_n wherein_o the_o blood_n be_v store_v up_o for_o future_a use_n so_o may_v the_o external_a vein_n be_v the_o like_a treasury_n and_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v when_o they_o so_o swell_v as_o aforesaid_a these_o man_n themselves_o when_o they_o artery_n observe_v that_o this_o also_o be_v much_o against_o their_o opinion_n that_o we_o assert_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v manifest_o pour_v out_o at_o the_o constriction_n of_o the_o heart_n they_o avouch_v that_o that_o be_v not_o the_o constriction_n but_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o we_o mean_v but_o that_o we_o be_v delude_v by_o a_o certain_a appearance_n because_o in_o our_o constriction_n there_o be_v a_o constriction_n only_o at_o the_o basis_n but_o about_o the_o tip_n a_o true_a dilatation_n which_o invention_n when_o other_o see_v that_o it_o can_v not_o hold_v lest_o they_o also_o shall_v seem_v to_o desert_v their_o cause_n they_o invent_v that_o there_o be_v a_o constriction_n indeed_o in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o whole_a ventricle_n but_o in_o the_o pit_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o side_n especial_o in_o dog_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o extension_n and_o true_a dilatation_n but_o true_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o see_v to_o be_v dilate_v when_o the_o low_a be_v contract_v save_v when_o the_o creature_n be_v die_v and_o that_o the_o wave_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o blood_n nor_o can_v we_o observe_v one_o dilatation_n or_o constriction_n of_o the_o pit_n another_o of_o the_o â—avity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n only_o a_o certain_a progressive_a motion_n be_v observe_v in_o a_o large_a heart_n because_o the_o dilatation_n or_o constriction_n do_v evident_o begin_v at_o the_o basis_n and_o sensible_o proceed_v to_o the_o tip_n although_o it_o be_v perform_v all_o welnear_o in_o a_o moment_n and_o that_o i_o may_v be_v perfect_o assure_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v within_o likewise_o on_o all_o side_n have_v cut_v off_o the_o tip_n of_o each_o ventricle_n â—_o put_v my_o thumb_n and_o forefinger_n into_o the_o live_a heart_n of_o a_o dog_n and_o a_o rabbit_n and_o i_o manifest_o feel_v the_o side_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o press_v my_o finger_n to_o the_o middle_a partition_n equal_o in_o the_o middle_n tip_n and_o basis_n and_o that_o the_o pit_n in_o great_a beast_n become_v to_o sense_n not_o big_a but_o lesser_a and_o soon_o after_o the_o constriction_n abate_v that_o the_o side_n of_o the_o heart_n above_o beneath_z and_o in_o the_o middle_n be_v loosen_a and_o the_o pit_n do_v feel_v evident_o large_a but_o in_o
membrane_n vessel_n use_v the_o error_n of_o asclepiades_n and_o paracelsus_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o piss-bladder_n it_o be_v magnitude_n its_o connexion_n it_o be_v substance_n membrane_n the_o crust_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o expulsive_a muscle_n of_o the_o bladder_n it_o be_v holes_n it_o be_v neck_n the_o sphinct_a muscle_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v use_n the_o spermatick_a vessel_n and_o their_o original_a their_o magnitude_n their_o passage_n their_o use_n the_o stone_n their_o number_n why_o place_v without_o in_o man_n their_o greatness_n their_o figure_n whether_o the_o left_a stone_n be_v cold_a than_o the_o right_n the_o error_n of_o aristotle_n whether_o nature_n always_o intend_v to_o beget_v boy_n their_o coat_n common_n the_o cod._n why_o void_a of_o fat_n porper_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o stone_n vessel_n muscle_n the_o efficiens_fw-la cause_n of_o the_o seed_n without_o the_o stone_n there_o be_v no_o generation_n the_o sympathy_n of_o the_o stone_n with_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o parastatae_fw-la name_n their_o substance_n their_o rise_n their_o use_n see_v fig._n iii_o tab._n xxi_o whether_o a_o bull_n may_v engender_v after_o he_o be_v guel_v whether_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o bladderky_n whether_o in_o the_o prostatae_fw-la see_v tab._n xxii_o let._n qq_n whether_o the_o prostatae_fw-la do_v make_v seed_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o gonorrhaea_n the_o prostatae_fw-la do_v not_o help_v to_o make_v seed_n its_o name_n situation_n figure_n magnitude_n why_o the_o yard_n be_v void_a of_o fat_a the_o first_o opinion_n laurentius_n his_o error_n it_o be_v substance_n the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o yard_n urethra_n the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n â—_o the_o nervous_a body_n whence_o the_o hardness_n and_o erection_n of_o the_o yard_n proceed_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o yard_n copulation_n conception_n the_o genitals_o in_o woman_n quite_o different_a from_o those_o in_o man_n the_o similitude_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o of_o the_o womb_n ridiculous_a the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n in_o woman_n how_o they_o differ_v from_o those_o in_o men._n how_o the_o stone_n of_o woman_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o men._n why_o woman_n stone_n be_v place_v within_o their_o body_n why_o the_o womb_n be_v place_v in_o the_o hypogastrium_fw-la it_o be_v magnitude_n the_o true_a figure_n of_o the_o womb._n the_o ligament_n of_o the_o womb._n the_o upper_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb._n the_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o womb._n the_o low_a it_o be_v substance_n its_o membrane_n its_o vessel_n why_o the_o left_a vein_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v join_v to_o the_o right_a anastomosis_n in_o the_o womb_n the_o largeness_n of_o the_o uterine_n vessel_n a_o child_n conceive_v in_o a_o woman_n stomach_n the_o womb_n motion_n why_o sweet_a smell_a thing_n do_v hurt_v some_o woman_n see_v tab._n xxvii_o the_o short_a neck_n of_o the_o womb_n some_o cause_n of_o barrenness_n the_o bottom_n no_o cavity_n or_o cell_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o woman_n why_o horn_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o woman_n the_o inner_a orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n some_o cause_n of_o barrenness_n the_o use_n of_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n when_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v open_v see_v tab._n xxvii_o wrinkle_n in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o bladder_n see_v fig._n iu._n and_o v._o of_o taâ—_n xxviii_o that_o there_o be_v some_o true_a sign_n of_o virginity_n why_o virgin_n be_v pain_v in_o their_o first_o carnal_a copulation_n a_o exception_n what_o be_v the_o token_n of_o virginity_n the_o i._o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n the_o ii_o opinion_n the_o iii_o opinion_n the_o iv._o opinion_n the_o v._o opinion_n strengthen_v by_o many_o author_n the_o confutation_n of_o such_o as_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v always_o find_v in_o virgin_n the_o vi_o opinion_n the_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o hymen_n be_v of_o several_a fashion_n a_o question_n touch_v the_o shed_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o first_o copulation_n whether_o conception_n may_v be_v make_v without_o hurt_v the_o hymen_n part_n of_o the_o privity_n see_v fig._n ii_o and_o iii_o of_o the_o xxviii_o tab._n see_n fig._n iu._n of_o tab._n xxviii_o see_v tab._n xxviii_o it_o be_v substance_n its_o muscle_n tentigo_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v use_n see_v fig_n iii_o and_o iv._o of_o the_o tab._n xxviii_o the_o lip_n and_o venus_n hillock_n wherâ—â—n_v the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n differ_v from_o a_o grow_a person_n whether_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o womb_n only_o â—e_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o membrane_n sundry_a opinion_n concern_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o say_a membrane_n their_o number_n what_o the_o secondine_n be_v and_o why_o so_o call_v whence_o the_o liquor_n proceed_v that_o be_v in_o the_o amnio_n what_o the_o cotyledon_n be_v what_o the_o navel_n be_v and_o of_o what_o part_n it_o consist_v the_o vena_fw-la umbilicalis_fw-la it_o be_v insertion_n it_o be_v use_n the_o knot_n artery_n anastomosis_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n their_o twist_v the_o length_n of_o the_o rope_n it_o be_v thickness_n the_o bind_n of_o the_o navel_n the_o dignity_n of_o the_o navel_n be_v not_o much_o urachus_n the_o urachus_n be_v not_o hollow_a in_o mankind_n the_o error_n of_o laurentius_n the_o middle_a venture_n what_o it_o be_v hypocrates_n and_o aristotle_n it_o be_v figure_n magnitude_n substance_n it_o be_v use_n its_o part_n common_n the_o use_n of_o the_o hair_n under_o the_o armpit_n why_o there_o be_v little_a fat_a in_o the_o chest_n the_o proper_a part_n see_v tab._n xxv_o lib._n i._n why_o the_o dug_n in_o mankind_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o breast_n number_n of_o the_o dug_n magnitude_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o dug_n in_o man_n and_o woman_n their_o shape_n their_o part_n how_o the_o nipple_n come_v to_o have_v so_o exquisite_a sense_n the_o dug_n the_o venae_fw-la mammariae_fw-la why_o milk_n be_v breed_v after_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v their_o artery_n the_o matter_n of_o milk_n be_v not_o blood_n as_o martianus_n hold_v but_o arise_v from_o the_o stomach_n &_o the_o chyle_n the_o say_a opinion_n refuce_v and_o the_o argument_n of_o martianus_n and_o other_o be_v answer_v their_o nerve_n their_o pipe_n the_o use_n of_o the_o dug_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o milk_n milk_n may_v breed_v in_o virgin_n man_n woman_n not_o with_o child_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o follow_a chapter_n their_o number_n the_o error_n of_o other_o their_o use_n it_o be_v situation_n it_o be_v figure_n it_o be_v number_n magnitude_n a_o head_n and_o tail_n in_o the_o midriff_n it_o be_v substance_n it_o be_v membrane_n it_o be_v holes_n vessel_n sardonian_a laughter_n use_v how_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n be_v perform_v what_o the_o pleura_fw-la be_v and_o its_o original_a it_o be_v thickness_n the_o place_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o cause_v a_o pleurisy_n it_o be_v holes_n it_o be_v substance_n vessel_n the_o use_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la the_o pericardium_n see_v tab._n 3._o of_o book_n 2._o it_o be_v original_a it_o be_v holes_n situation_n it_o be_v connexion_n it_o be_v surface_n it_o be_v substance_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v use_n whether_o all_o live-wight_n have_v this_o wherish_v liquor_n in_o their_o heart-bag_n why_o more_o plentiful_a in_o dead_a body_n whence_o the_o liquor_n in_o the_o heart-bag_n proceed_v the_o first_o opinion_n it_o be_v use_n why_o the_o heart_n â—â—_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o body_n a_o vulgar_a error_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v in_o the_o left_a side_n why_o the_o point_n of_o the_o heart_n incline_v to_o the_o left_a side_n who_o have_v the_o great_a heart_n connexion_n why_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v so_o thick_a it_o be_v coat_n whether_o fat_a be_v find_v about_o the_o heart_n the_o coronary_a vein_n of_o the_o heart_n a_o error_n of_o fallopius_n whether_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o muscle_n the_o error_n of_o averro_n a_o hairy_a breast_n what_o it_o signify_v a_o hairy_a heart_n what_o it_o signifieâ—_n whether_o the_o heart_n do_v perfect_a the_o blood_n what_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o perfect_v the_o blood_n in_o which_o ventricle_n the_o blood_n be_v perfect_v what_o the_o pulse_n be_v its_o part_n the_o heart_n take_v in_o blood_n in_o the_o diastole_n the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o form_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o systole_n the_o shape_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o diastole_n the_o next_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o pulsifick_a faculty_n remote_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o earlet_n of_o the_o heart_n why_o so_o call_v what_o pulse_n first_o in_o a_o eg._n their_o situation_n number_n substance_n their_o surface_n see_v tab._n iu._n of_o book_n ii_o their_o motion_n their_o use_n the_o ventricles_n of_o
sense_n of_o feeling_n for_o every_o membrane_n be_v the_o adequate_a organ_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o bone_n nerve_n stomach_n etc._n etc._n for_o though_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v dissimilar_v part_n yet_o one_o similar_v part_n be_v the_o primary_n cause_n of_o the_o action_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o whole_a organ_n for_o example_n sake_n the_o hand_n be_v indeed_o the_o organ_n of_o feeling_n and_o especial_o that_o part_n of_o the_o skin_n which_o cover_v the_o hollow_a of_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n as_o be_v of_o all_o other_o most_o temperate_a and_o because_o the_o skin_n be_v temperate_a in_o the_o first_o quality_n it_o be_v therefore_o also_o temperate_a in_o the_o second_o as_o 〈…〉_z hardness_n thickness_n thinness_n &_o 〈…〉_z the_o first_o use_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v to_o be_v a_o cover_v use_n for_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v receive_v a_o figure_n so_o round_o long_o etc._n etc._n as_o the_o subject_a part_n require_v and_o therefore_o also_o it_o be_v sear_v without_o the_o body_n and_o because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o emunctory_a of_o the_o body_n the_o professor_n of_o physiognomy_n commend_v unto_o we_o another_o use_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o it_o be_v streak_v with_o line_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o tell_v man_n fortune_n from_o the_o line_n and_o hillock_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o from_o the_o planetary_a and_o adventitious_a line_n in_o their_o forehead_n a_o three_o use_n be_v medicinal_a be_v good_a for_o anodinâ—_n emplaster_n be_v dry_v it_o help_v woman_n in_o labour_n epileptic_a convulsion_n according_a to_o the_o experience_n of_o hildanus_n and_o beckerus_fw-la wound_n of_o the_o skull_n according_a to_o poppius_n the_o four_o be_v more_o illustrious_a that_o it_o may_v give_v way_n to_o excrement_n and_o exclude_v insensible_a sooty_a fume_n by_o way_n of_o insensible_a transpiration_n by_o which_o we_o be_v more_o disburden_v then_o by_o all_o our_o sensible_a evacuation_n put_v together_o by_o this_o sanctorius_n through_o the_o statick_a art_n in_o the_o experience_n of_o thirty_o year_n do_v learn_v that_o many_o person_n in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o natural_a day_n do_v void_a more_o by_o transpiration_n then_o in_o fifteen_o day_n together_o by_o stool_n the_o five_o be_v to_o attract_v 1._o air_n in_o transpiration_n in_o apopleâ—tick_a and_o hysterical_a fit_n and_o in_o such_o as_o dive_v deep_a and_o bide_v long_o under_o the_o water_n 2._o juice_n in_o long_o fast_v from_o plaster_n apply_v if_o we_o credit_v the_o observation_n of_o zacutus_fw-la lufitanus_fw-la and_o the_o force_n of_o purgative_a and_o other_o external_a medicament_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v bore_v through_o in_o divers_a place_n for_o the_o ingress_n and_o egress_n of_o thing_n necessary_a now_o its_o hole_n be_v some_o of_o they_o visible_a as_o the_o mouth_n the_o ear_n the_o nostril_n etc._n etc._n other_o invisible_a and_o insensible_a as_o the_o pore_n those_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n be_v otherwise_o not_o conspicuous_a be_v see_v in_o the_o winter_n when_o the_o body_n be_v sudden_o bare_v for_o then_o the_o scarf-skin_n look_v like_o a_o goose_n skin_n when_o the_o feather_n be_v pull_v of_o by_o reason_n it_o seem_v of_o these_o pore_n it_o be_v that_o a_o certain_a persian_a king_n make_v use_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o man_n for_o window_n if_o we_o may_v credit_v orabasiâ—s_n the_o skin_n be_v thick_a six_o fold_n thick_a than_o the_o scarf-skin_n but_o thin_a than_o it_o be_v in_o other_o animal_n nor_o must_v any_o one_o judge_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o skin_n after_o it_o be_v make_v into_o leather_n for_o by_o tan_v it_o be_v much_o contract_v and_o thicken_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v make_v light_a for_o a_o man_n skin_n tan_v according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o loselius_fw-la weigh_v four_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a it_o be_v soft_a and_o exquisite_o sensible_a but_o soft_a and_o thin_a in_o the_o face_n yard_n and_o cod_n hard_a in_o the_o neck_n thigh_n sole_n of_o the_o foot_n back_o of_o a_o middling_a constitution_n between_o hardness_n and_o softness_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o finger_n so_o some_o part_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v extreme_a thick_a as_o in_o the_o head_n according_a to_o aristotle_n false_o cite_v by_o columbus_n some_o be_v thick_a as_o in_o the_o neck_n some_o thin_a as_o in_o the_o side_n whence_o proceed_v tickle_v some_o yet_o thin_a as_o in_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n some_o thin_a of_o all_o as_o in_o the_o li_n in_o child_n it_o be_v more_o thin_a and_o porous_a then_o in_o grow_v person_n in_o woman_n then_o in_o man_n in_o a_o hot_a country_n then_o in_o a_o cold_a also_o the_o skin_n be_v more_o rare_a and_o open_a in_o the_o summer_n then_o in_o the_o winter_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o skin_n of_o animal_n flay_v off_o in_o the_o summer_n do_v more_o hardly_o retain_v their_o hair_n than_o such_o as_o be_v flay_v off_o in_o the_o winter_n also_o it_o vary_v very_o much_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o suoject_n so_o that_o in_o some_o it_o have_v be_v of_o a_o admirable_a density_n and_o thickness_n if_o we_o believe_v petrus_n serâ—…_n who_o tell_v of_o two_o negro_n woman_n that_o can_v without_o hurt_n take_v up_o carry_v hold_v and_o almost_o extinguish_v burn_v oles_fw-la with_o their_o bare_a hand_n fallopius_n see_v the_o skin_n of_o 〈…〉_z so_o 〈…〉_z that_o he_o lose_v his_o feel_n 〈…〉_z â—easoâ—…_n of_o the_o nerve_n as_o to_o its_o connexion_n some_o skin_n be_v easy_o separate_v from_o the_o part_n under_o connexion_n it_o as_o in_o the_o low_a and_o middle_a belly_n in_o the_o arm_n and_o thigh_n from_o other_o with_o more_o difficulty_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o thick_a membrane_n to_o which_o it_o be_v fasten_v by_o the_o fibre_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n it_o be_v hardly_o separate_v to_o which_o part_n it_o grow_v that_o they_o may_v lay_v the_o fast_a hold_n also_o hardly_o from_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a face_n especial_o of_o the_o ear_n and_o lip_n by_o reason_n of_o tendon_n and_o muscle_n mix_v therewith_o especial_o the_o muscle_n latus_fw-la so_o call_v mingle_v therewith_o so_o in_o the_o forehead_n it_o be_v movable_a and_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n of_o some_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o peculiar_a muscle_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n the_o skin_n have_v receive_v common_a vessel_n for_o nourishment_n life_n and_o sense_n it_o vessel_n have_v receive_v two_o cutany_n vein_n through_o the_o head_n and_o neck_n from_o the_o jugular_n two_o through_o the_o arm_n breast_n and_o back_n from_o the_o axillary_n two_o through_o the_o low_a belly_n loin_n and_o leg_n from_o the_o groyn_n which_o be_v conspicuous_a in_o woman_n after_o hard_a labour_n and_o in_o such_o as_o have_v the_o varices_fw-la in_o many_o branch_n it_o have_v few_o artâ—â—ng_n â—â—ng_z and_o those_o very_a small_a in_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n finger_n cod_n and_o yard_n it_o have_v no_o nerve_n creep_v in_o it_o but_o it_o have_v many_o end_n in_o it_o as_o galen_n conceive_v though_o johannes_n veslingus_n the_o prime_a anatomist_n of_o milan_n say_v there_o be_v very_o small_a branch_n of_o nerve_n run_v through_o the_o skin_n and_o that_o right_o for_o their_o presence_n be_v necessary_a to_o cause_v the_o sense_n of_o feel_v chap._n iii_o of_o fat_a fat_a be_v a_o similary_a body_n void_a of_o life_n be_v grow_v together_o out_o of_o oily_a blood_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o membrane_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o it_o be_v void_a of_o life_n appear_v in_o that_o it_o be_v cut_v without_o pain_n and_o consumption_n thereof_o show_v as_o much_o therefore_o pliny_n write_v that_o live_a sow_n be_v gnaw_v by_o mouse_n and_o aelian_a report_n that_o the_o tyrant_n dionysius_n be_v so_o fat_a that_o when_o he_o be_v a_o sleep_n the_o prick_n of_o needle_n can_v not_o awake_v he_o also_o in_o greenland_n they_o cut_v fat_a out_o of_o live_a whale_n which_o they_o never_o feel_v nor_o perceive_v pinguedo_fw-la fat_a which_o the_o greek_n term_v pimele_n be_v by_o gaza_n ill_o translate_v adeps_fw-la adeps_fw-la for_o pinguedo_fw-la be_v a_o airy_a hot_a and_o moist_a substance_n of_o the_o moist_a sort_n of_o animal_n and_o be_v more_o easy_o melt_v with_o heat_n and_o will_v scarce_o ever_o become_v hard_a again_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v break_v and_o it_o be_v soft_a lax_n and_o rare_a but_o understand_v the_o contrary_a in_o suet_n which_o easy_o grow_v hard_a and_o stiff_a but_o be_v hardly_o dissolve_v etc._n
of_o the_o six_o seven_o and_o eight_o muscle_n rib_n before_o they_o end_v in_o gristle_n and_o it_o arise_v from_o sundry_a triangular_a beginning_n or_o spire_n near_o the_o great_a sawshaped_a muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o afterward_o grow_v into_o one_o and_o to_o every_o triangular_a spire_n from_o the_o space_n between_o its_o rib_n and_o nerve_n be_v carry_v moreover_o it_o arise_v also_o a_o small_a space_n be_v interpose_v from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n so_o large_o be_v the_o beginning_n thereof_o spread_v out_o namely_o from_o the_o six_o rib_n to_o the_o low_a vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n it_o end_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la where_o a_o white_a line_n appear_v and_o it_o end_v into_o end_n a_o large_a tendon_n a_o infinite_a company_n of_o oblique_a fibres_n run_v together_o in_o that_o place_n now_o the_o white_a line_n which_o be_v sometime_o be_v fringe_v with_o fat_a be_v the_o meeting_n together_o of_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n save_v those_o of_o the_o right_a muscle_n for_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o oblique_a muscle_n be_v unite_v and_o do_v so_o meet_v form_n both_o part_n that_o they_o form_n as_o it_o be_v a_o coat_n which_o cover_v the_o belly_n or_o as_o if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o tendon_n it_o be_v white_a because_o void_a of_o flesh_n proceed_v from_o the_o mucronata_n cartilago_n or_o point_a gristle_n which_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o sharebone_n and_o it_o be_v narrow_a below_o the_o navel_n then_o above_o the_o two_o muscle_n oblique_o descendent_a be_v bore_v through_o 1._o at_o the_o navel_n 2._o at_o the_o groin_n in_o man_n that_o the_o seed_n vessel_n may_v pass_v through_o in_o woman_n to_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o two_o round_a and_o nervy_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v terminate_v in_o the_o privity_n near_o the_o nymph_n now_o as_o touch_v the_o original_a muscle_n of_o the_o obliquely-descending_a muscle_n aquapendant_a do_v long_o since_o hatch_v a_o contrary_a opinion_n which_o laurentius_n do_v afterward_o propound_v as_o new_a and_o of_o his_o own_o invention_n reprehend_v all_o other_o anatomist_n who_o be_v the_o say_v miserable_o deceive_v now_o this_o contrary_a opinion_n will_v have_v these_o muscle_n to_o be_v rather_o term_v external_a ascendant_n so_o that_o their_o original_a shall_v be_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la os_fw-la ilij_fw-la and_o from_o the_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o the_o end_n in_o the_o rib_n they_o prove_v it_o thus_o 1._o because_o a_o muscle_n ought_v to_o arise_v from_o some_o quiet_a and_o immovable_a refute_v part_n such_o as_o be_v the_o share-bone_n compare_v to_o the_o rib_n i_o answer_v the_o rib_n be_v quiet_a and_o still_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o white_a line_n 2._o they_o say_v a_o muscle_n draw_v towards_o its_o beginning_n and_o because_o the_o obliquedescendent_a reason_n serve_v for_o respiration_n it_o draw_v the_o rib_n towards_o the_o share_n i_o answer_v this_o muscle_n do_v not_o primary_o answer_v serve_v for_o respiration_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o beneath_o now_o our_o opinion_n which_o be_v galens_n be_v prove_v 1._o by_o the_o ingress_n of_o nerve_n which_o be_v about_o the_o beginning_n 2._o by_o the_o carriage_n of_o fibres_n which_o go_v here_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o white_a line_n 3._o all_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v a_o concourse_n of_o tendon_n yea_o of_o those_o which_o oblique_o descend_v into_o the_o white_a line_n therefore_o the_o end_n be_v there_o 4._o it_o this_o table_n present_v the_o obliquely-ascendent_a muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n loosen_a from_o its_o original_n the_o transverse_a muscle_n and_o the_o she_o one_o straight_a muscle_n in_o its_o situation_n and_o the_o other_o with_o its_o pyramidals_n remove_v from_o its_o place_n the_o v._o table_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n a_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la oblique_o ascend_v separate_v about_o the_o beginning_n wherein_z bbb_n be_v the_o beginning_n cc._n a_o portion_n of_o that_o tendon_n which_o cover_v the_o right_a muscle_n dddd_n the_o right_a muscle_n in_o its_o situation_n e._n the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n draw_v out_o of_o its_o place_n f._n the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n cleave_v to_o the_o share-bone_n gh_o the_o epigastrick_n vessel_n which_o spring_n from_o the_o ramus_n iliacus_n of_o which_o g_o denote_v the_o vein_n h_o the_o artery_n â—_o the_o end_n of_o these_o vessel_n which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o mammaria_fw-la descend_v from_o above_o kk_n the_o pyramidal_a muscle_n remove_v from_o their_o place_n l._n the_o tendon_n of_o those_o muscle_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o navel_n mm._n the_o transverse_a muscle_n nn_n its_o first_o original_a which_o be_v nervous_a &_o membranous_a ooo_o its_o second_o fleshy_a beginning_n ppp_n it_o be_v tendon_n which_o grow_v to_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la qqq_fw-la the_o nerve_n which_o come_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n to_o this_o muscle_n rrrrr_n the_o bough_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o transverse_a muscle_n cut_v off_o ssss_n the_o rib_n ttt_n the_o intercostal_a muscle_n v._o the_o o_o sternum_n or_o breastbone_n xx._n t_o skin_n separate_v and_o hang_v down_o y._n the_o spine_n or_o sharp_a point_n of_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la z._n certain_a muscle_n which_o grow_v to_o the_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la page_n 12_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o common_a action_n of_o which_o beneath_o the_o use_n according_a to_o riolanus_n who_o say_v that_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la or_o share-bone_n be_v movable_a do_v move_v this_o boney_n structure_n forward_o the_o chest_n rest_v or_o be_v light_o move_v in_o the_o conjugal_a embracement_n and_o in_o the_o go_n of_o such_o as_o want_v leg_n and_o thigh_n but_o we_o daily_o observe_v the_o belly_n to_o be_v move_v in_o single_a person_n that_o be_v chaste_a nor_o do_v nature_n frame_v part_n to_o supply_v unexpected_a defect_n of_o muscle_n but_o for_o natural_a and_o ordinary_a action_n spigelius_n suspect_v that_o from_o the_o same_o movable_a beginning_n that_o same_o bone_n be_v draw_v oblique_o upward_a and_o incline_v towards_o the_o chest_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o second_o pair_v be_v the_o oblique_o ascendent_n or_o internal_a have_v fibres_n contrary_o situate_v it_o be_v situate_v next_o the_o former_a and_o have_v a_o triangular_a figure_n it_o be_v original_a be_v fleshy_a from_o the_o rib_n of_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la but_o membranous_a both_o muscle_n from_o the_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n from_o which_o it_o receive_v nerve_n and_o from_o the_o sharp_a point_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la it_o grow_v a_o little_a by_o a_o fleshy_a end_n to_o end_n each_o of_o the_o bastard_n rib_n and_o to_o some_o of_o the_o true_a rib_n but_o the_o rest_n its_o end_n turn_v by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o a_o tendon_n which_o be_v double_a the_o one_o part_n go_v upon_o the_o right_a muscle_n the_o other_o beneath_o so_o that_o the_o right_n do_v rest_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o sheath_n but_o near_o the_o white_a line_n it_o be_v reunite_v and_o insert_v thereinto_o which_o riolanus_n have_v observe_v to_o happen_v only_o above_o the_o navel_n and_o not_o beneath_o the_o three_o pare_v of_o the_o right_a muscle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o right_a fibres_fw-fr this_o pair_v be_v common_o reckon_v to_o be_v but_o one_o galen_n do_v right_o make_v the_o beginning_n to_o be_v fleshy_a arise_v from_o the_o muscle_n breastbone_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o sword-fashioned_a gristle_n and_o from_o the_o gristle_n of_o the_o four_o bastard_n rib_n it_o end_v in_o a_o tendon_n at_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la other_o contrariwise_o will_v have_v the_o beginning_n to_o be_v here_o in_o the_o share-bone_n and_o the_o end_v above_o but_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o right_a muscle_n receive_v their_o nerve_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n viz._n one_o branch_n of_o those_o nerve_n which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o oblique_a descend_a muscle_n and_o other_o also_o from_o the_o last_o of_o the_o back_n and_o from_o the_o first_o pair_v of_o the_o loin_n 2._o a_o muscle_n use_v not_o to_o have_v a_o tendinous_a beginning_n and_o a_o fleshy_a end_n other_o late_a anatomist_n will_v have_v the_o right_a muscle_n to_o have_v two_o beginning_n and_o two_o end_n one_o beginning_n and_o one_o end_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o another_o in_o the_o share-bone_n who_o be_v for_o this_o conceit_n of_o they_o behold_v to_o that_o new_a opinion_n touch_v the_o moveableness_n of_o the_o share-bone_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o the_o musculus_fw-la rectus_fw-la or_o straight_a muscle_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n
three_o inscription_n muscle_n in_o person_n of_o a_o middle_a stature_n and_o sometime_o four_o in_o tall_a people_n who_o belly_n be_v long_o but_o according_a to_o carpus_n and_o casserius_n we_o say_v that_o suitable_a to_o the_o multitude_n of_o inscription_n there_o be_v more_o muscle_n because_o 1._o to_o every_o joint_v there_o come_v a_o nerve_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o be_v contract_v into_o itself_o it_o can_v not_o equal_o compress_v all_o part_n 3._o there_o shall_v be_v no_o such_o muscle_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n wherein_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v many_o long_a one_o without_o such_o a_o number_n of_o inscription_n in_o the_o internal_a surface_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n there_o be_v two_o vein_n conjoin_v with_o as_o many_o artery_n the_o upper_a call_v mammaria_fw-la arise_v from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la lie_v beneath_o the_o vein_n clave_n the_o more_o remarkable_a branch_n whereof_o reach_n unto_o the_o dugg_n and_o run_v out_o under_o the_o right_a muscle_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o navel_n where_o it_o be_v terminate_v this_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o other_o term_v epigastrica_fw-la which_o in_o woman_n spring_n from_o the_o womb_n in_o man_n the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la go_v upward_o towards_o the_o upper_a vein_n which_o before_o it_o touch_v it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n obliterated_a yet_o these_o two_o vein_n be_v sometime_o join_v together_o by_o manifest_a anastomosis_n touch_v one_o another_o at_o their_o end_n hence_o the_o consent_n be_v suppose_v to_o arise_v between_o the_o dugg_n and_o the_o womb_n the_o belly_n and_o the_o nostril_n for_o when_o the_o nose_n bleed_v we_o fix_v cupping-glass_n to_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o dugg_n of_o woman_n be_v handle_v it_o in_o cite_v they_o to_o venery_n the_o musculi_fw-la recti_fw-la receive_v artery_n from_o the_o epigastrica_fw-la artery_n and_o nerve_n which_o nerve_n proceed_v from_o the_o last_o vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n the_o proper_a use_n of_o these_o muscle_n according_a to_o riolanus_n be_v to_o move_v the_o share-bone_n forward_o in_o generation_n which_o have_v be_v already_o confute_v spigelius_n will_v have_v they_o to_o draw_v the_o breast_n to_o the_o ossa_fw-la pubis_fw-la or_o share-bone_n and_o the_o share-bone_n to_o the_o breast_n in_o a_o straight_a motion_n and_o so_o to_o bend_v the_o chest_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o dog_n and_o ape_n they_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o jugulum_fw-la because_o their_o chest_n do_v require_v very_o much_o bow_v but_o these_o contrary_a motion_n unless_o they_o be_v holpen_v with_o those_o incision_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n do_v involve_v a_o difficulty_n helmont_n suspect_v that_o they_o be_v stretch_v in_o go_v up_o hill_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o shortness_n of_o breath_n proceed_v flood_n say_v that_o by_o a_o general_a use_n they_o make_v the_o belly_n round_o and_o compress_v it_o central_o or_o towards_o the_o middle_a point_n thereof_o the_o four_o pare_v call_v the_o pyramidal_a muscle_n muscle_n do_v rest_n upon_o the_o low_a tendon_n of_o the_o musculi_fw-la recti_fw-la nor_o be_v they_o part_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n as_o vesalius_n and_o columbus_n think_v but_o distinct_a muscle_n as_o fallopius_n prove_v with_o reason_n which_o be_v partly_o convince_a partly_o vain_a but_o that_o they_o be_v peculiar_a muscle_n be_v hence_o apparent_a 1_o because_o they_o be_v clothe_v with_o a_o peculiar_a membrane_n 2._o their_o fibre_n be_v different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o musculi_fw-la recti_fw-la they_o rise_v with_o a_o fleshy_a beginning_n original_a not_o very_o broad_a from_o the_o external_a share-bone_n where_o also_o the_o nerve_n do_v enter_v and_o the_o far_o they_o go_v upward_o the_o narrow_a they_o grow_v till_o they_o terminate_v with_o a_o sharp_a point_n into_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o transverse_a muscle_n and_o from_o this_o place_n i_o have_v observe_v more_o than_o once_o a_o small_a and_o round_a tendon_n produce_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o navel_n riolanus_n have_v observe_v the_o left_a pyramidal_a muscle_n to_o be_v lesser_a than_o the_o right_n and_o when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o it_o be_v often_o leave_v then_o right_a the_o use_n of_o the_o pyramidal_a muscle_n be_v use_n to_o assist_v the_o right_a muscle_n in_o compress_v the_o part_n beneath_o hereupon_o according_a as_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n be_v more_o or_o less_o strong_a so_o sometime_o the_o pyramidal_a muscle_n be_v want_v though_o rare_o sometime_o they_o be_v strong_a otherwhiles_o weak_a and_o sometime_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bauhine_n say_v if_o they_o be_v absent_a then_o either_o the_o flesh_n join_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o right_a one_o which_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v or_o the_o fat_a perform_v their_o office_n and_o other_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v certain_a cover_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n fallopius_n will_v have_v the_o pyramidal_a 〈…〉_z to_o compress_v and_o squeeze_v the_o bladder_n when_o â—…e_a water_n that_o the_o urinal_n may_v be_v force_v out_o conâ—…wise_o aquapendent_a will_v have_v it_o that_o they_o raise_v and_o lift_v themselves_o up_o and_o together_o with_o they_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o peritonaeum_fw-la that_o the_o part_n beneath_o they_o may_v not_o be_v too_o much_o burden_a now_o columbus_n charge_v fallopius_n that_o he_o will_v have_v these_o muscle_n serve_v to_o erect_v the_o yard_n whereas_o that_o be_v massa_n his_o opinion_n who_o opinion_n be_v follow_v by_o flood_n because_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o these_o muscle_n but_o they_o can_v serve_v for_o that_o intent_n because_o they_o reach_v not_o the_o foresay_a part_n and_o because_o they_o be_v find_v likewise_o in_o woman_n the_o five_o pare_v call_v the_o transverse_a muscle_n be_v low_a in_o situation_n do_v muscle_n arise_v from_o a_o certain_a ligament_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o cover_v the_o musculus_fw-la sacrolumbus_fw-la also_o from_o the_o low_a rib_n and_o the_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la they_o end_v by_o a_o membranous_a tendon_n into_o the_o white_a line_n and_o do_v stick_v extreme_a fast_o to_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la every_o where_o save_o about_o the_o share_n the_o proper_a use_n of_o these_o muscle_n be_v to_o compress_v the_o gut_n colon._n the_o action_n of_o all_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v as_o it_o be_v twofold_a 〈◊〉_d a_o equable_v belly_n retension_n and_o compression_n of_o the_o part_n in_o the_o belly_n for_o â—…y_v all_o act_n together_o the_o midriff_n assistiâ—…em_v and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o fibre_n of_o all_o thâ—…s_n do_v meet_v together_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o câ—…ing_n as_o they_o be_v thus_o describe_v by_o robert_n eâ—…_n 2._o the_o second_o action_n 〈…〉_z we_o upon_o the_o former_a viz._n the_o â—…dance_n of_o belly_n excrement_n and_o because_o the_o number_n of_o part_n to_o be_v compress_v be_v great_a as_o the_o gut_n womb_n bladder_n one_o muscle_n can_v not_o suffice_v but_o there_o be_v need_n of_o divers_a act_v in_o divers_a place_n according_a to_o divers_a angel_n right_o transverse_a oblique_a every_o part_n indeed_o have_v a_o expulsive_a power_n praeoccupation_n but_o those_o part_n which_o be_v hollow_a and_o often_o and_o much_o burden_a do_v need_v the_o help_n of_o these_o muscle_n as_o in_o the_o expulsion_n of_o excrement_n of_o worm_n of_o urinal_n of_o a_o child_n of_o a_o mole_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v their_o true_a action_n which_o be_v apparent_a from_o their_o fabric_n but_o belly_n nature_n sometime_o abuse_v the_o muscle_n to_o move_v the_o chest_n when_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o great_a and_o violent_a expiration_n as_o in_o outcry_n cough_n and_o the_o like_a for_o than_o they_o do_v not_o a_o little_a compress_v the_o chest_n their_o use_n they_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a and_o moist_a temperament_n because_o flesh_n be_v prevalent_a in_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o cherish_v heat_n and_o concoction_n they_o be_v moderate_o thick_a and_o therefore_o they_o defend_v the_o part_n and_o be_v a_o safeguard_v to_o they_o even_o when_o they_o rest_v also_o they_o conduce_v to_o the_o comlyness_n of_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o extreme_a fat_a dropsy_a person_n such_o as_o be_v very_o lean_a etc._n etc._n be_v deform_v chap._n vii_o touch_v the_o peritonaeum_fw-la all_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la call_v be_v remove_v the_o peritonaeum_fw-la come_v in_o sight_n be_v spread_v over_o the_o gut_n and_o have_v its_o name_n a_o circumtendendo_fw-la from_o stretchinâ—…ading_v about_o because_o it_o be_v draw_v over_o all_o 〈…〉_z which_o be_v between_o the_o midriff_n and_o the_o thigh_n now_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la be_v a_o membrane_n which_o do_v clothe_v the_o bowel_n of_o the_o low_a be_v belly_n it_o be_v a_o membrane_n and_o that_o sufficient_o thin_a and_o soft_a that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v burdensome_a but_o
pass_v and_o repass_v through_o the_o pylorus_n the_o same_o person_n believe_v that_o it_o remain_v shut_v after_o death_n which_o do_v i_o conceive_v no_o otherwise_o happen_v then_o as_o other_o part_n be_v then_o stiff_a with_o cold._n it_o be_v a_o little_a the_o stomach-nerve_n so_o call_v be_v express_v the_o ix_o table_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n a._n the_o stomach_n b._n the_o gullet_n or_o oesophagus_n c._n the_o left_a and_o large_a side_n of_o the_o stomach_n d._n the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n call_v peculiar_o stomachus_fw-la and_o cardia_n the_o heart_n e._n the_o right_a external_a nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_v compass_v the_o orifice_n thereof_o f._n the_o external_a left_a nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_v g._n the_o gastrick_n vessel_n creep_v along_o the_o bottom_n h._n the_o low_a orifice_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n call_v pylorus_n the_o porter_n page_n â—â—_o bow_a back_n and_o have_v transverse_a fibres_n and_o a_o thick_a circle_n cast_v about_o it_o other_o call_z they_o glandulous_a pustles_a like_o a_o orbicular_a or_o sphinct_a muscse_o some_o call_n it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o valve_n though_o it_o be_v seldom_o so_o close_o shut_v but_o that_o both_o dung_n and_o choler_n and_o other_o thing_n do_v ever_o and_o anon_o ascend_v but_o the_o chylus_n by_o a_o natural_a propension_n affect_v to_o go_v downward_o nor_o do_v it_o go_v the_o other_o way_n unless_o compel_a it_o be_v call_v the_o pylorus_n or_o porter_n because_o it_o let_v out_o the_o chyle_n it_o may_v be_v exceed_o dilate_v even_o widen_v as_o also_o the_o left_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o many_o example_n testify_v how_o that_o very_a great_a thing_n have_v be_v swallow_v down_o and_o void_v out_o by_o vomit_n and_o by_o stool_n as_o gold-rings_a nutshell_n small_a knife_n pebble-stone_n piece_n of_o iron_n frog_n lizard_n serpent_n whole_a eel_n pipe_n coin_n etc._n etc._n the_o pylorus_n rule_v over_o all_o the_o inferior_a part_n according_a part_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o helmont_n be_v moderator_n of_o digestion_n from_o the_o indignation_n whereof_o he_o fetch_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o palsy_n and_o swim_v dizziness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o say_v that_o a_o flint_n have_v stop_v the_o same_o want_v of_o appetite_n and_o death_n itself_o follow_v salmuth_n see_v death_n cause_v by_o the_o gnaw_v and_o scirrhous_n tumour_n thereof_o which_o evil_n depend_v upon_o viriate_v concoction_n or_o digestion_n hinder_v the_o stomach_n have_v three_o sort_n of_o fibres_n straight_o oblique_a &_o transverse_a which_o be_v use_n conceive_v to_o serve_v for_o attraction_n retention_n and_o expulsion_n but_o some_o do_v peradventure_o more_o right_o determine_v that_o the_o fibres_fw-fr conduce_v to_o firmness_n and_o strength_n as_o when_o we_o will_v have_v a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n strong_a we_o cause_v more_o thread_n to_o be_v weave_v into_o it_o especial_o see_v many_o other_o part_n without_o these_o kind_n of_o fibres_n do_v attract_v retain_v and_o expel_v as_o the_o liver_n spleen_n brain_n stone_n lung_n dugg_n and_o other_o part_n as_o bones_o and_o gristle_n though_o they_o have_v fibres_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o attract_v or_o expel_v any_o thing_n the_o number_n of_o fibres_n in_o the_o membrane_n be_v uncertain_a through_o the_o variance_n number_n of_o author_n that_o the_o first_o or_o outmost_a coat_n have_v more_o right_a fibres_n and_o the_o second_o more_o transverse_a be_v general_o agree_v upon_o by_o most_o anatomist_n the_o doubt_n be_v touch_v the_o three_o or_o inner_a coat_n galen_n abensina_fw-la mundinus_n sylvus_fw-la and_o aquapendens_fw-la do_v allow_v it_o only_o right_n or_o straight_o fibres_n vesalius_n say_v it_o have_v right_a fibres_n towards_o the_o cavity_n and_o oblique_a in_o the_o outward_a part_n costaeus_n allow_v it_o only_o oblique_a i_o with_o fallopius_n and_o laurentius_n be_v lead_v by_o experience_n and_o reason_n do_v admit_v all_o kind_n of_o fibres_n in_o this_o membrane_n the_o surface_n be_v smooth_a without_o plain_a and_o whiteish_a within_o when_o the_o stomach_n surface_n do_v purse_n itself_o it_o appear_v wrinkle_v and_o somewhat_o red_a it_o have_v a_o triple_a membrane_n the_o first_o membrane_n common_a and_o external_a spring_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o the_o thick_a of_o all_o that_o have_v their_o original_a from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la though_o otherwise_o thin_a enough_o which_o petrus_n castellus_n conceive_v do_v chief_o concur_v in_o vomit_v the_o second_o more_o fleshy_a which_o be_v the_o middlemost_a and_o have_v fleshy_a fibre_n to_o further_a concoction_n the_o three_o be_v low_a and_o nervous_a into_o which_o the_o vessel_n be_v terminate_v and_o it_o be_v continue_v with_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o oesophagus_n mouth_n and_o lip_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v receive_v in_o which_o â—_o ungrateful_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o because_o the_o meat_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o mouth_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o choler_n be_v in_o the_o stomach_n the_o tongue_n be_v bitter_a and_o yellow_a and_o contrariwise_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o oesophagus_n and_o sromach_n this_o coat_n be_v wrinkle_v that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_a dilate_a and_o it_o have_v its_o wrinkle_n from_o a_o fleshy_a crustiness_n stick_v thereunto_o the_o better_a to_o defend_v it_o from_o hard_a meat_n this_o crust_n be_v think_v to_o arise_v from_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o proceed_v three_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o it_o be_v spongy_a and_o have_v passage_n like_o short_a fibres_n from_o the_o inner_a surface_n to_o the_o outward_a that_o the_o thin_a chylus_n may_v be_v the_o better_o detain_v till_o the_o end_n of_o digestion_n the_o substance_n therefore_o of_o the_o stomach_n be_v membranous_a and_o cold_a be_v holpen_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o neighbour_a part_n for_o the_o liver_n lie_v over_o the_o right_a side_n and_o middle_a part_n thereof_o for_o it_o lie_v under_o the_o heart-pit_n at_o the_o left_a side_n lie_v the_o spleen_n it_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o fat_a call_n under_o it_o lie_v the_o pancreas_n or_o sweetbread_n also_o near_o it_o lie_v the_o midriff_n colon-gut_n the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi the_o stomach_n be_v knit_v in_o the_o left_a part_n connexion_n to_o the_o midriff_n not_o to_o the_o backbone_n by_o its_o orifice_n therefore_o when_o it_o be_v over_o full_a by_o hinder_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o midriff_n it_o cause_v shortness_n of_o breath_n on_o the_o right_a side_n it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o gut_n duodenum_fw-la by_o its_o other_o orifice_n or_o the_o pylorus_n at_o the_o stomach_n in_o the_o left_a side_n under_o the_o midriff_n be_v form_v a_o remarkable_a cavity_n enclosod_a with_o membrane_n partly_o from_o the_o stomach_n partly_o from_o the_o midriff_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o call_n tonch_v this_o cavity_n that_o place_n of_o hypocrates_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o 54_o aphorism_n of_o the_o 7._o section_n those_o who_o have_v phlegm_n shut_v up_o between_o the_o septum_fw-la transversum_fw-la and_o the_o stomach_n which_o cause_v pain_n and_o can_v find_v no_o passage_n into_o either_o of_o the_o belly_n when_o the_o phlegm_n pass_v through_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o bladder_n their_o disease_n be_v cure_v the_o shape_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v round_o and_o shape_n oblong_o like_o aÌ„_o bagpipe_n especial_o if_o you_o consider_v it_o together_o with_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o oesophagus_fw-la in_o the_o forepart_n be_v be_v equal_o gibbous_a or_o bunch_v forth_o in_o the_o hinder-part_n while_o it_o lie_v enclose_v in_o the_o body_n it_o have_v two_o bunching_n that_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v the_o less_o and_o that_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o great_a between_o which_o lie_v the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n and_o the_o descend_a trunk_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o artery_n it_o be_v magnitude_n vary_v common_o it_o be_v less_o in_o woman_n then_o in_o man_n that_o magnitude_n place_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o womb_n when_o it_o swell_v for_o woman_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lesser_a than_o man_n and_o yet_o not_o more_o gluttonous_a than_o man_n as_o aristotle_n believe_v viz._n be_v of_o the_o same_o size_n and_o equal_o healthy_a yea_o and_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o man_n in_o heat_n to_o digest_v and_o concoct_v also_o in_o gluttonous_a person_n and_o great_a drinker_n it_o be_v great_a than_o ordinary_a so_o that_o when_o it_o swell_v it_o may_v be_v feel_v as_o it_o be_v naked_a for_o it_o be_v exceed_o dilate_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v thin_a in_o drinker_n in_o who_o it_o be_v sometime_o so_o attenuate_v that_o it_o can_v no_o more_o wrinkle_n itself_o whence_o follow_v long_a weakness_n which_o walaeus_n in_o diffection_n have_v observe_v to_o happen_v chief_o to_o
now_o this_o membrane_n be_v fasten_v above_o to_o that_o same_o fibrous_a circle_n which_o end_v the_o colon_n but_o it_o be_v fasten_v below_o or_o rather_o strong_o hold_v by_o two_o very_a little_a membrane_n proceed_v on_o both_o side_n from_o the_o side_n of_o that_o orifice_n through_o which_o the_o thin_a gut_n disburden_v themselves_o into_o the_o wide_a the_o use_n of_o which_o bone_n be_v to_o hinder_v that_o the_o value_n do_v not_o easy_o totter_v for_o they_o bind_v it_o to_o the_o ileum_n but_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o value_n do_v wave_n up_o and_o down_o loose_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v that_o nothing_o may_v pass_v back_o out_o of_o the_o thick_a gut_n into_o the_o thin_a be_v it_o wind_n or_o excrement_n especial_o in_o a_o strong_a excretion_n or_o strain_v at_o stool_n or_o in_o costiveness_n of_o the_o belly_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o clyster_n can_v natural_o reach_v unto_o the_o small_a gut_n the_o colon_n have_v vein_n and_o artery_n under_o the_o stomach_n from_o the_o epiplois_n postica_fw-la but_o in_o the_o left_a side_n it_o have_v the_o haemorrhoidal_a vein_n and_o from_o the_o low_a mesenterick_n the_o haemorrhoidal_a artery_n the_o last_o thick_a gut_n be_v term_v rectum_fw-la because_o it_o go_v straight_o out_o gut_n without_o any_o turn_n and_o end_n at_o the_o fundament_n for_o it_o go_v straight_o downward_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o crupper-bone_n to_o which_o it_o be_v knit_v firm_o by_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la lest_o it_o fall_v of_o also_o it_o grow_v in_o man_n to_o the_o pispipe_n in_o the_o yard_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o woman_n by_o mediation_n of_o a_o musculous_a substance_n whence_o spring_v the_o consent_n of_o these_o part_n in_o man_n and_o woman_n especial_o of_o the_o womb_n and_o this_o gut_n in_o woman_n for_o the_o gut_n be_v exulcerate_v ofttimes_o the_o excrement_n be_v cast_v out_o the_o female_a privity_n it_o be_v long_o as_o it_o be_v a_o hand-breath_n and_o a_o half_a and_o three_o finger_n broad_a and_o corpulent_a and_o thick_a have_v fat_a appurtenance_n grow_v thereto_o on_o the_o outside_n it_o have_v vein_n from_o the_o hypogastrick_n branch_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o haemorrhoidal_a vein_n four_o nerve_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o end_n thereof_o which_o make_v this_o gut_n very_o sensible_a as_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o tenesmus_n it_o be_v end_n be_v term_v podex_fw-la or_o anus_fw-la the_o arse_n or_o fundament_n have_v three_o muscle_n fundament_n of_o which_o peradventure_o five_a may_v be_v make_v the_o this_o table_n set_v forth_o that_o valve_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o gut_n the_o xii_o table_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n a._n the_o gut_n ileum_n b._n caecum_fw-la or_o the_o blind_a gut_n ccc_o colon._n dddd_v the_o valve_n hang_v e._n the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gut_n ileum_n ffffff_n the_o gut_n colon_n slit_v open_a gg_n the_o inner_a coat_n of_o the_o gut_n colon._n hhh_o the_o valve_n lift_v up_o i._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o gut_n ileum_n kkk_v the_o circle_n l._n its_o connexion_n with_o the_o ileum_n a._n the_o gut_n ileum_n b._n caecum_fw-la or_o the_o blind_a gut_n ccc_o colon._n dddd_v the_o valve_n hang_v e._n the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gut_n ileum_n ffffff_n the_o gut_n colon_n slit_v open_a gg_n the_o inner_a coat_n of_o the_o gut_n colon._n hhh_o the_o valve_n lift_v up_o i._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o gut_n ileum_n kkk_v the_o circle_n l._n its_o connexion_n with_o the_o ileum_n page_n 27_o i._o be_v term_v sphincter_n muscle_n or_o any_o constrict_a the_o shutter_n or_o contractor_n of_o the_o fundament_n so_o that_o though_o some_o part_n thereof_o may_v be_v cut_v of_o in_o fistula_n or_o other_o disease_n yet_o be_v not_o therefore_o the_o whole_a use_n thereof_o quite_o take_v away_o galen_n and_o fallopius_n and_o other_o do_v make_v two_o of_o this_o muscle_n because_o its_o upper_a part_n be_v thick_a the_o inferior_a part_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o skin_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o forehead_n and_o eyelid_n and_o therefore_o galen_n call_v this_o part_n the_o skinny_a muscle_n or_o the_o fleshy_a skin_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o low_a vertebra_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o be_v compass_v with_o transverse_a fibres_n all_o a_o long_a the_o fundament_n it_o be_v fasten_v on_o the_o forepart_n 1._o to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o bladder_n by_o fibrous_a couple_n 2._o to_o the_o yard_n to_o the_o muscle_n whereof_o it_o give_v beginning_n 3._o to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb._n behind_o to_o the_o crupper-bone_n which_o lie_v under_o it_o at_o the_o side_n by_o ligament_n produce_v from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la into_o the_o os_fw-la corae_fw-la it_o be_v use_n be_v to_z purse_z up_o the_o fundament_n that_o we_o may_v do_v our_o business_n when_o we_o please_v and_o therefore_o be_v palsy_v or_o otherwise_o hurt_v it_o make_v the_o dung_n to_o come_v from_o a_o man_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o even_o as_o the_o sphincter_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v hurt_v the_o piss_n flow_v out_o involuntary_o ii_o and_o iii_o two_o other_o muscle_n have_v insertion_n into_o the_o upper_a part_n arse-lifter_n of_o the_o sphincter_n very_o much_o commix_v therewith_o they_o be_v call_v any_o levatores_fw-la arse-lifter_n because_o their_o use_n be_v to_o draw_v the_o fundament_n upward_o into_o its_o own_o place_n again_o after_o the_o excrement_n be_v void_v especial_o when_o we_o have_v be_v force_v to_o strain_v hard_o at_o stool_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o have_v be_v weaken_v or_o slack_v sometime_o the_o fundament_n be_v draw_v up_o with_o difficulty_n and_o sometime_o it_o continue_v hang_v forth_o these_o muscle_n be_v under_o the_o bladder_n broad_a and_o thin_a arise_v from_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o share_n the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o hippolito_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v carry_v downward_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n of_o the_o fundament_n which_o they_o compass_v about_o but_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a peculiar_a and_o distinct_a portion_n grow_v to_o the_o root_n and_o neck_n of_o the_o yard_n which_o may_v be_v count_v a_o three_o and_o distinct_a muscle_n the_o use_n of_o these_o muscle_n cease_v in_o those_o who_o have_v their_o fundament_n shut_v up_o such_o a_o case_n fernelius_n see_v and_o i_o see_v the_o like_a at_o milan_n in_o one_o name_v anna_n who_o fundament_n be_v so_o shut_v up_o that_o he_o void_v his_o excement_n by_o his_o mouth_n when_o concoction_n be_v finish_v have_v a_o horn_n to_o put_v into_o his_o mouth_n for_o that_o end_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o mesentery_n the_o mesenterium_fw-la be_v so_o call_v because_o call_v it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o gut_n not_o because_o it_o be_v the_o middle_a gut_n as_o cicero_n will_v have_v it_o and_o macrobius_n who_o follow_v he_o for_o it_o do_v not_o partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o gut_n save_v in_o that_o it_o be_v membranous_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o defence_n for_o laurembergius_n because_o we_o be_v right_o say_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n suppose_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n spigelius_n do_v more_o right_o interpret_v here_o be_v describe_v four_o kind_n of_o vessel_n disseminated_a through_o the_o mesenterium_fw-la as_o also_o the_o pancreas_n be_v discover_v in_o its_o natural_a situation_n the_o xiii_o table_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n aa_n the_o convexe_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n b._n the_o concave_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n c._n the_o gallbladder_n d._n the_o passage_n for_o the_o gall._n e._n part_v of_o the_o gut_n duodenum_fw-la f._n the_o pancreas_n or_o sweetbread_n whole_a in_o its_o proper_a place_n gg_n the_o spleenic_a vessel_n detect_v by_o open_v the_o pancreas_n h._n the_o spleen_n ii_o the_o mesenterick_n branch_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr k._n the_o mesenterick_n artery_n l._n a_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o part_n spread_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o mesentery_n mmmm_o the_o gut_n cleave_v to_o the_o mesentery_n n._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o intestinum_fw-la jejunum_n oooo_o the_o mesentery_n pppppp_n the_o vessel_n of_o the_o mesentery_n of_o which_o the_o black_a one_o the_o vein_n those_o by_o the_o black_a one_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o white_a one_o signify_v the_o nerve_n and_o 〈◊〉_d vein_n qqqqq_n 〈…〉_z through_o 〈…〉_z page_n 28_o this_o table_n express_v the_o mesentery_n take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n the_o fourteen_o table_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n a._n the_o centre_n of_o the_o mesentery_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o back_n where_o it_o arise_v from_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la which_o knit_v the_o great_a artery_n and_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la in_o this_o
one_o and_o otherwhiles_o they_o have_v from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi one_o while_o a_o single_a branch_n otherwhiles_o three_o together_o these_o case_n have_v nerve_n also_o for_o about_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o mesentery_n some_o branch_n of_o nerve_n mix_v together_o be_v produce_v one_o part_n of_o which_o go_v unto_o the_o kidney_n and_o these_o case_n which_o rest_n upon_o they_o the_o capsulae_fw-la atrabilariae_fw-la in_o man_n and_o other_o creature_n be_v here_o describe_v in_o all_o which_o figure_v the_o xx._n table_n the_o figure_n explain_v the_o capsulae_fw-la or_o case_n be_v round_o in_o man_n the_o capsulae_fw-la or_o case_n be_v triangule_a in_o man_n the_o capsulae_fw-la or_o case_n be_v square_a and_o oâ—_n all_o in_o man_n the_o capsulae_fw-la or_o case_n in_o a_o lambâ—_n the_o capsulae_fw-la or_o case_n in_o the_o fish_n tuâ—sio_n the_o capsulae_fw-la or_o case_n in_o a_o oxâ—_n a._n represent_v the_o case_n whole_a b._n show_v they_o dissect_v that_o the_o internal_a cavity_n may_v be_v see_v which_o be_v of_o various_a form_n c._n point_n out_o their_o vein_n and_o artery_n arise_v from_o the_o aorta_fw-la and_o cava_fw-la and_o from_o the_o emulgent_n d._n be_v the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la e._n be_v the_o arteria_fw-la aorta_fw-la f._n the_o vessel_n on_o both_o side_n call_v emulgent_n g._n the_o kidney_n crop_v off_o page_z 5â—_n chap._n xix_o of_o the_o vreter_n or_o vrin-channel_n the_o ureter_n or_o urin-carryers_n be_v ureter_n round-long_a vessel_n or_o channel_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o kidney_n plant_v into_o the_o bladder_n into_o which_o they_o carry_v the_o urinal_n from_o the_o kidney_n the_o ureter_n be_v common_o two_o in_o number_n on_o each_o side_n one_o sometime_o number_n two_o &_o sometime_o more_o yet_o all_o grow_v into_o one_o before_o their_o insertion_n as_o also_o carolus_n stephanus_n observe_v in_o a_o certain_a body_n but_o the_o far_o renown_a riolanus_n in_o a_o body_n infect_v with_o the_o venereal_a pox_n see_v two_o ureter_n on_o either_o side_n insert_v into_o the_o bladder_n at_o â—…s_a place_n the_o one_o towards_o the_o neck_n the_o other_o in_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o solomon_n albertus_n observe_v three_o on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o but_o one_o on_o the_o left_a i_o have_v frequent_o observe_v the_o like_a difference_n as_o among_o other_o thing_n i_o show_v in_o my_o rare_a anatomical_a history_n their_o situation_n they_o run_v through_o many_o part_n in_o their_o beginning_n middle_a situation_n and_o end_n their_o beginning_n be_v in_o the_o kidney_n themselves_o what_o ever_o hoffman_n riolanus_n laurenberg_n and_o plempius_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o which_o they_o rise_v like_o root_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o a_o vein_n out_o of_o the_o liver_n nor_o do_v their_o similitude_n with_o the_o bladder_n move_v i_o because_o 1._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ureter_n be_v peculiar_a and_o distinct_a from_o they_o both_o 2._o they_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o kidney_n 3._o all_o part_n do_v carry_v with_o they_o the_o nature_n and_o colour_n of_o their_o original_a as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o aorta_fw-la and_o the_o cava_fw-la nor_o do_v their_o cleave_a fast_o to_o the_o bladder_n infer_v any_o thing_n see_v the_o connexion_n be_v not_o great_a there_o then_o in_o the_o kidney_n be_v convenient_o separable_a between_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o muscle_n and_o therefore_o this_o original_a ureter_n be_v in_o the_o kidney_n out_o of_o nine_o or_o ten_o little_a pipe_n or_o channel_n to_o each_o of_o which_o the_o caruncle_n aforesaid_a be_v apply_v though_o the_o caruncle_n may_v be_v also_o apply_v to_o their_o middle_a part_n be_v bore_v through_o now_o those_o pipe_n go_v into_o few_o and_o great_a branch_n common_o into_o three_o distribute_v into_o the_o upper_a middle_a and_o low_a region_n of_o the_o kidney_n these_o grow_v afterward_o into_o one_o large_a cavity_n which_o go_v out_o of_o the_o flat_a side_n of_o the_o kidney_n the_o middle_a part_n be_v the_o whole_a middle_n long-round_a pipe_n or_o channel_n rest_v upon_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o loin_n between_o two_o membrane_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la with_o which_o the_o ureter_n be_v fasten_v above_o to_o the_o kidney_n below_o to_o the_o bladder_n connexion_n with_o the_o inner_a substance_n whereof_o they_o make_v one_o continue_a body_n so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v pluck_v away_o without_o break_v their_o end_n be_v where_o they_o be_v implant_v be_v end_n carry_v oblique_o a_o finger_n breadth_n between_o the_o proper_a membrane_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o it_o be_v circumvolve_v muscle_n not_o far_o from_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o its_o hinder_a part_n and_o beside_o the_o oblique_a insertion_n of_o the_o ureter_n emulgent_n which_o can_v at_o all_o or_o very_o high_o hinder_v the_o regress_n of_o the_o wheyish_a humour_n into_o the_o ureter_n because_o it_o be_v broad_a two_o little_a membrane_n be_v place_v in_o the_o implantation_n like_o the_o valve_n in_o bellows_o shut_v up_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o ureter_n so_o that_o the_o urinal_n can_v go_v back_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o bladder_n be_v blow_v up_o will_v not_o admit_v so_o much_o as_o any_o wind_n laurentius_n riolanus_n and_o plempius_n deny_v these_o valve_n contrary_a to_o all_o other_o anatomist_n but_o though_o the_o passage_n be_v crooked_a yet_o be_v it_o open_a enough_o the_o gut_n colon_n be_v not_o a_o little_a wreathe_v and_o the_o ileon_n more_o than_o that_o and_o yet_o they_o have_v a_o valve_n affix_v yea_o they_o be_v themselves_o force_v to_o confess_v that_o the_o two_o membrane_n clap_v together_o do_v exact_o shut_v up_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o ureter_n and_o what_o hinder_v but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v term_v valve_n as_o for_o their_o magnitude_n they_o be_v long-round_a vessel_n thick_a and_o magnitude_n hollow_a as_o big_a as_o straw_n but_o in_o dissection_n of_o person_n trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n we_o have_v often_o see_v their_o cavity_n so_o wide_a as_o to_o admit_v two_o finger_n yea_o and_o as_o big_a as_o the_o gut_n as_o to_o there_o figure_n they_o be_v round_a vessel_n like_o water-pipe_n a_o little_a crooked_a like_o the_o letter_n figure_n s._n they_o have_v a_o double_a membrane_n the_o membrane_n one_o common_a from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la for_o strength_n sake_n the_o other_o proper_a like_o the_o inner_a substance_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o continue_v therewith_o white_a whence_o some_o and_o celsus_n among_o the_o rest_n call_v they_o the_o white_a vein_n bloodless_a nervous_a thick_a strong_a furnish_v with_o straight_o and_o crooked_a fibres_n that_o they_o may_v be_v stretch_v they_o receive_v small_a vein_n and_o artery_n from_o vessel_n the_o neighbour_a part_n they_o have_v nerve_n from_o the_o six_o pair_v and_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o loin_n whence_o they_o have_v a_o exquisite_a sense_n and_o be_v pain_v when_o stone_n pass_v through_o they_o which_o sense_n of_o pain_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o distension_n of_o these_o membranous_a body_n cause_v by_o great_a stone_n their_o use_n be_v that_o through_o they_o as_o conduit-pipe_n use_v the_o urinal_n separate_v from_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o kidney_n may_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o bladder_n and_o sometime_o gravel_n and_o stone_n worm_n pin_n haâ—â—_n quittor_n blood_n etc._n etc._n now_o the_o urinal_n be_v carry_v by_o a_o manifest_a passage_n former_o explain_v into_o the_o bladder_n which_o passage_n because_o asclepiades_n be_v ignorant_a of_o he_o will_v have_v the_o urinal_n paracelsus_n carry_v into_o the_o bladder_n after_o a_o blind_a manner_n as_o if_o it_o be_v first_o resolve_v into_o a_o vapour_n and_o do_v so_o sweat_v through_o and_o afterward_o become_v a_o humour_n as_o before_o which_o transudation_n paracelsus_n likewise_o hold_v chap._n xx._n of_o the_o piss-bladder_n this_o bladder_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o low_a piss-bladder_n part_n of_o the_o belly_n between_o two_o coat_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la in_o a_o cavity_n fashion_v by_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la the_o hip_n and_o share-bone_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o little_a belly_n of_o its_o own_o separate_z from_o the_o paunch_n in_o man_n above_o the_o 〈…〉_z rectum_fw-la or_o arsegut_n in_o woman_n between_o the_o 〈…〉_z the_o womb_n and_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la and_o the_o sharâ—…_n it_o be_v magnitude_n vary_v for_o the_o great_a the_o lung_n be_v the_o great_a be_v the_o bladder_n so_o magnitude_n that_o those_o live-wight_n which_o have_v no_o lung_n have_v no_o bladder_n and_o according_a as_o it_o be_v various_o distend_v for_o sometime_o be_v full_a it_o do_v so_o strut_v in_o the_o belly_n that_o it_o may_v be_v feel_v by_o the_o hand_n and_o sometime_o be_v empty_a it_o be_v in_o dissection_n hardly_o discern_v at_o first_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o
smallness_n be_v no_o big_a than_o a_o large_a pear_n the_o xxi_o table_n this_o table_n express_v the_o coat_n of_o the_o bladder_n as_o also_o the_o seed-bladder_n seat_v in_o the_o hinder-part_n thereof_o the_o figure_n explain_v fig_n i._o aa_n the_o common_a coat_n of_o the_o bladder_n bbb_n it_o be_v middle_a coat_n furnish_v with_o musculous_a fibres_n c._n it_o be_v inmost_a wrinkle_a coat_n dd._n the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n e._n the_o sphinct_a muscle_n of_o the_o bladder_n ff_n the_o kernel_n call_v prostarae_n gg_n a_o portion_n of_o the_o ureter_n hh_o their_o insertion_n between_o the_o two_o coat_n of_o the_o bladder_n fig_n ii_o a._n the_o inner_a coat_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v open_v bb._n part_n of_o the_o ureter_n cc._o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o ureter_n widen_v in_o the_o bladder_n dd._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la or_o carry_v vessel_n i_fw-mi the_o seminal_a bladder_n display_v ff_n the_o kernel_n call_v prostatae_fw-la divide_v g._n a_o hole_n go_v from_o the_o bladder_n into_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o piss-pipe_n furnish_v with_o a_o valve_n h._n the_o common_a passage_n of_o piss_n and_o seed_n fig_n iii_o a._n the_o hinder_v side_n of_o the_o bladder_n with_o its_o external_n coat_n take_v off_o bb._n the_o ureter_n cc._o a_o portion_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o carry_v away_o the_o seed_n dd._n the_o seed-case_n or_o capsulae_fw-la seminales_fw-la dd_v their_o end_n i_fw-mi the_o seed-bladder_n express_v divers_a cell_n ff_n the_o kernel_n call_v prostatae_fw-la g._n the_o piss-pipe_n page_n 52_o the_o bottom_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la also_o to_o the_o navel_n by_o a_o intermediate_v connexion_n ligament_n call_v urachus_n and_o the_o two_o navil-artery_n dry_v up_o lest_o when_o a_o man_n walk_v upright_o the_o bottom_n shall_v rest_v upon_o the_o neck_n hence_o be_v the_o sympathy_n between_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o navel_n the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v fasten_v in_o woman_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o neighbour_a hip-bone_n in_o man_n to_o 〈…〉_z rectum_fw-la intestinum_fw-la it_o be_v substanâ—â—…tly_o â—…tly_z membranous_a for_o strength_n 〈…〉_z because_o of_o extenâ—…_n substance_n and_o wâ—…ether_o â—…ly_o fleshy_a because_o of_o motion_n for_o it_o have_v two_o membrane_n and_o one_o muscle_n infold_v the_o whole_a bladder_n which_o all_o other_o anatomist_n except_o aquapendent_a do_v make_v to_o be_v a_o three_o membrane_n and_o not_o a_o muscle_n the_o first_o membrane_n be_v outmost_a and_o common_a from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la strong_a membrane_n and_o thick_a the_o other_o be_v inmost_a and_o proper_a thin_a of_o exquisite_a sense_n interweave_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o fibres_n that_o it_o may_v admit_v of_o much_o distension_n and_o contraction_n wherein_n there_o be_v very_o many_o wrinkle_n in_o person_n trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o little_a cavity_n be_v engrave_v which_o hold_v stone_n be_v cause_v through_o long_a want_n of_o distension_n and_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o bladder_n fleshy_a crust_n or_o wrinkle_a coat_n as_o it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o â—…igestion_n lest_o the_o innemost_a coat_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o urine_n that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n betwixt_o this_o proper_a and_o the_o outmost_a coat_n be_v by_o other_o call_v the_o second_o proper_a membrane_n which_o nevertheless_o they_o grant_v to_o be_v thick_a and_o furnish_v with_o fleshy_a fibres_n but_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o muscle_n encompass_v the_o whole_a bladder_n because_o it_o have_v fibres_n bladder_n visible_o fleshy_a insert_v into_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o bladder_n so_o that_o as_o the_o circular_a muscle_n call_v sphincter_n do_v close_v the_o bladder_n that_o our_o water_n may_v not_o pass_v from_o we_o against_o our_o will_n so_o this_o muscle_n do_v help_v the_o avoidance_n of_o our_o water_n while_o by_o contract_v itself_o it_o squeeze_v the_o bladder_n and_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o opinion_n of_o my_o master_n aquapendent_a the_o truth_n whereof_o walaeus_n be_v wont_n thus_o to_o prove_v in_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a dog_n have_v cut_v off_o all_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la he_o make_v a_o small_a pierce_a wound_n into_o the_o bladder_n out_o of_o which_o wound_n or_o hole_n the_o urine_n spin_v out_o as_o far_o as_o natural_o it_o do_v from_o the_o yard_n yet_o i_o shall_v not_o refuse_v to_o grant_v thus_o much_o to_o other_o author_n viz._n that_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o belly_n do_v also_o help_v forward_o the_o expulsion_n of_o urin._n it_o man_fw-mi es_fw-ge nothing_o against_o we_o that_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n and_o womb_n have_v the_o like_a fleshy_a membrane_n for_o they_o also_o do_v need_v such_o a_o one_o that_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v widen_v and_o contract_v hence_o though_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v more_o fleshy_a yet_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n the_o membrane_n of_o these_o other_o part_n may_v likewise_o be_v term_v musculous_a but_o the_o condition_n of_o spirituous_a blood_n forcible_o issue_v forth_o and_o of_o a_o dull_a and_o lazy_a urine_n be_v different_a moreover_o in_o the_o vein_n the_o precedent_a blood_n be_v force_v on_o by_o that_o which_o follow_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o circulation_n and_o the_o inbred_a faculty_n the_o bladder_n have_v three_o holes_n two_o a_o little_a before_o the_o neck_n where_o the_o ureter_n holes_n be_v insert_v of_o which_o before_o the_o three_o be_v in_o the_o neck_n to_o let_v out_o the_o urin._n now_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v its_o narrow_a neck_n part_n through_o which_o the_o urinal_n be_v void_v in_o man_n this_o neck_n be_v more_o long-round_a narrow_a and_o a_o little_a writhen_a because_o be_v place_v under_o the_o body_n which_o compose_v the_o yard_n it_o be_v carry_v upward_o under_o the_o share-bone_n from_o the_o fundament_n to_o the_o original_a of_o the_o yard_n to_o which_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n two_o kernel_n be_v adjoin_v call_v the_o prostatae_fw-la in_o woman_n the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v short_a and_o broad_a stretch_v forthright_o downward_o and_o implant_v above_o into_o the_o neck_n of_o their_o womb._n in_o both_o sex_n the_o neck_n be_v fleshy_a which_o therefore_o heal_v be_v wound_v whereas_o wound_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v deadly_a interweave_v with_o very_a many_o fibre_n especial_o such_o as_o run_v athwart_o which_o purse_n up_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n that_o our_o water_n may_v not_o pass_v from_o we_o against_o our_o will_n and_o this_o orbicular_a muscle_n be_v muscle_n therefore_o call_v the_o sphincter_n which_o if_o it_o be_v over_o cool_v or_o trouble_v with_o the_o palsy_n or_o any_o other_o disease_n the_o patient_n can_v hold_v his_o water_n the_o bladder_n have_v vein_n term_v venae_fw-la hypogastricae_fw-la implant_v into_o the_o side_n of_o its_o vessel_n neck_n which_o be_v various_o distribute_v through_o the_o bladder_n be_v mutual_o conjoin_v one_o with_o another_o and_o with_o the_o artery_n and_o be_v penetrable_a by_o mutual_a hole_n from_o one_o to_o another_o so_o that_o the_o blood_n may_v easy_o pass_v out_o of_o one_o branch_n into_o another_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o silvius_n that_o the_o nutritive_a blood_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o artery_n may_v return_v by_o the_o vein_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o bladder_n have_v vein_n be_v because_o it_o draw_v a_o mere_a excrement_n viz._n the_o urinal_n with_o which_o it_o can_v be_v nourish_v it_o have_v artery_n from_o the_o hypogastrica_fw-la in_o man_n in_o woman_n from_o the_o vessel_n which_o go_v into_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb._n it_o have_v considerable_a nerve_n from_o the_o six_o pair_v and_o from_o the_o medulla_n of_o ossacrum_fw-la it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o contain_v urinal_n and_o to_o be_v the_o use_n body_n chamber-pot_n also_o stone_n it_o contain_v and_o gravel_n and_o sometime_o other_o thing_n as_o hair_n witness_v galen_n donatus_n hollerius_n shenkius_fw-la tulpius_n worm_n by_o report_n of_o hollerius_n mundanella_n dodonaeus_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o late_a instance_n at_o hafnia_n pinn_v and_o which_o be_v most_o strange_a potherb_n according_a to_o the_o late_a observation_n of_o john_n van_fw-mi horn._n and_o its_o next_o use_n be_v to_o expel_v the_o say_a urinal_n contain_v chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o seedpraeparatory_a vessel_n in_o men._n hitherto_o we_o have_v handle_v the_o organ_n of_o nutrition_n those_o of_o procrea_n ion_n or_o generation_n come_v next_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o which_o be_v different_a in_o man_n from_o those_o in_o woman_n in_o man_n those_o which_o first_o present_v themselves_o be_v the_o twofold_a spermatick_a vessel_n viz._n original_a the_o two_o spermatick_a vein_n and_o the_o two_o spermatick_a artery_n the_o right_a
in_o they_o be_v more_o moist_a thin_a and_o waterish_a 7._o in_o coat_n for_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o one_o only_a coat_n because_o they_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o close_a place_n and_o that_o coat_n stick_v exceed_v strong_o to_o they_o and_o be_v by_o galen_n term_v dartos_fw-la howbeit_o where_o the_o stone_n receive_v the_o seminal_a vessel_n they_o be_v cover_v half_o over_o with_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la 8._o in_o connexion_n for_o they_o be_v knit_v unto_o the_o womb_n by_o two_o manifest_a passage_n or_o rather_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o obscure_a one_o out_o of_o which_o during_o carnal_a copulation_n there_o be_v shed_v not_o a_o wheyish_a substance_n but_o the_o woman_n seed_n their_o use_n be_v to_o make_v seed_n which_o help_v to_o generate_v after_o its_o way_n and_o manner_n which_o aristotle_n against_o all_o reason_n and_o experience_n be_v bold_a to_o deny_v to_o woman_n in_o some_o place_n of_o his_o write_n contrary_a to_o the_o express_a doctrine_n of_o hypocrates_n de_fw-fr genitura_fw-la where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o woman_n also_o send_v forth_o seed_n out_o of_o their_o body_n sometime_o into_o their_o womb_n whereby_o it_o be_v moisten_v and_o sometime_o without_o if_o the_o orifice_n thereof_o do_v gape_v over_o much_o now_o that_o in_o the_o womb_n it_o help_v to_o the_o generation_n he_o thereby_o demonstrate_v in_o that_o if_o after_o copulation_n the_o woman_n shall_v not_o conceive_v the_o seed_n which_o they_o have_v both_o of_o they_o void_v do_v flow_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n but_o some_o other_o anatomist_n deny_v that_o these_o stone_n do_v make_v seed_n but_o they_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v meet_a kernel_n to_o receive_v that_o moisture_n which_o need_v abound_v in_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o cremoninus_n or_o that_o they_o be_v only_o make_v for_o a_o mark_n and_o sign_n which_o be_v the_o conceit_n of_o rhodiginus_fw-la and_o of_o hoffman_n since_o he_o who_o account_v they_o rather_o carcase_n of_o stone_n then_o true_a stone_n because_o they_o be_v small_a void_a of_o juice_n and_o uncompact_a but_o as_o for_o what_o concern_v humidity_n we_o deny_v that_o argument_n and_o say_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o so_o much_o preparation_n to_o water_v the_o womb_n one_o vessel_n gentle_o carry_v a_o wheyish_a humour_n may_v have_v serve_v that_o turn_n yea_o the_o pore_n alone_o may_v have_v suffice_v as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o happen_v in_o a_o clammy_a humour_n distil_v into_o the_o knee_n 2._o they_o may_v answer_v both_o intent_n viz._n generation_n and_o irrigation_n 3._o experience_n tell_v we_o that_o seed_n and_o no_o other_o humour_n have_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o stone_n of_o woman_n be_v dissect_v guinterius_n be_v hinder_v in_o his_o dissection_n by_o the_o plentiful_a eruption_n thereof_o the_o nocturnal_a pollution_n of_o woman_n testify_v the_o same_o and_o woman_n become_v barren_a when_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v geld_v or_o spay_v witness_v athenaeus_n galen_n experiment_v the_o same_o in_o sow_n varro_n write_v that_o cow_n be_v guelt_fw-mi do_v conceive_v if_o they_o go_v to_o bull_n present_o after_o 4._o the_o say_a seed_n be_v find_v in_o the_o dissection_n of_o woman_n if_o they_o be_v lusty_a and_o free_a from_o dâ—â—ases_n in_o they_o and_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n beslerus_n haâ—…und_v the_o stone_n swell_v with_o seed_n which_o he_o have_v express_v by_o a_o neat_a picture_n 5._o that_o it_o be_v true_a seed_n we_o may_v gather_v from_o a_o real_a and_o sensible_a effect_n thereof_o like_o that_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n as_o mole_n and_o imperfect_a egg_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o sex_n to_o which_o the_o male_a add_v life_n and_o perfection_n 6._o woman_n have_v sufficient_a heat_n to_o make_v seed_n and_o sufficient_a instrument_n to_o that_o end_n yea_o and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v better_o provide_v then_o man_n their_o stone_n be_v indeed_o small_a and_o little_a but_o not_o void_a of_o juice_n their_o number_n do_v recompense_v their_o smallness_n even_o as_o we_o sometime_o see_v more_o juice_n press_v out_o of_o a_o bunch_n of_o grape_n than_o a_o solid_a and_o whole_a apple_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o vessel_n that_o carry_v away_o the_o seed_n especial_o the_o trumpet_n of_o the_o womb._n concern_v the_o vessel_n which_o carry_v away_o the_o female-seed_n the_o doctrine_n of_o anatomist_n have_v be_v hitherto_o somewhat_o intricate_a partly_o through_o variety_n of_o opinion_n and_o partly_o the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o matter_n itself_o which_o nevertheless_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o reduce_v and_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o illustrate_v the_o same_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n be_v take_v either_o in_o a_o large_a or_o a_o strict_a signification_n strict_o for_o those_o same_o obscure_a passage_n and_o vessel_n only_o which_o carry_v part_n of_o the_o seed_n breed_v in_o the_o stone_n into_o the_o womb_n large_o and_o general_o 1._o for_o the_o preparatory_a vessel_n also_o 2._o for_o they_o and_o the_o womb-trumpet_n which_o other_o refer_v to_o the_o servatory_n and_o jaculatory_a vessel_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o both_o brief_o and_o distinct_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n be_v proper_o those_o small_a passage_n derive_v from_o the_o stone_n either_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n with_o a_o very_a short_a passage_n or_o disseminated_a at_o the_o trumpet_n of_o the_o womb_n with_o sundry_a and_o those_o exceed_a small_a twig_n resemble_v the_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la arise_v from_o the_o spermatick_a preparatory_a vessel_n and_o continue_v with_o they_o however_o here_o they_o change_v their_o name_n and_o use_v because_o they_o immediate_o pass_v over_o and_o lick_v the_o stone_n galen_n conceive_v that_o the_o former_a be_v only_o insert_v into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v term_v cornua_fw-la or_o the_o womb_n horn_n and_o other_o anatomist_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n who_o profess_v they_o can_v find_v no_o other_o insertion_n but_o zerbus_n fernelius_n laurentius_n find_v another_o branch_n herefrom_o which_o go_v not_o into_o the_o bottom_n as_o the_o former_a but_o into_o the_o neck_n so_o that_o one_o part_n of_o this_o deferent_a vessel_n which_o be_v the_o short_a but_o large_a be_v insert_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o same_o side_n and_o there_o pour_v out_o such_o seed_n as_o it_o have_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o the_o other_o part_n be_v the_o narrow_a and_o long_o be_v carry_v along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n below_o the_o mouth_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o neck_n varolius_n have_v also_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o part_n and_o say_v it_o be_v so_o small_a in_o such_o as_o have_v never_o conceive_v that_o it_o can_v be_v find_v save_v by_o a_o skilful_a anatomist_n but_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n it_o be_v very_o large_a spigelius_n because_o he_o can_v not_o sometime_o find_v it_o do_v count_v it_o a_o sport_n of_o nature_n vestingus_n do_v seem_v to_o allow_v of_o it_o see_v he_o bring_v seminal_a matter_n from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o sheath_n of_o the_o womb_n this_o way_n i_o shall_v willing_o assent_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o spigelius_n because_o it_o be_v seldom_o see_v little_a branch_n indeed_o be_v always_o disseminated_a unto_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o theâ—_n 〈…〉_z direct_o from_o the_o preparatory_a vessel_n and_o bring_v blood_n rather_o than_o seed_n of_o which_o see_v other_o anatomist_n especial_o platerus_n riolanus_n and_o my_o father_n bartholinus_n beneath_o the_o use_n of_o these_o vessel_n be_v partly_o to_o carry_v the_o seminal_a matter_n to_o the_o trumpet_n that_o it_o may_v be_v there_o further_o accomplish_v and_o better_o wrought_v and_o reserve_v for_o further_a use_n and_o partly_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n where_o another_o branch_n end_v into_o the_o neck_n the_o seminal_a humidity_n be_v void_v this_o way_n also_o cause_v great_a delight_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o way_n the_o other_o deferent_a vessel_n which_o ought_v to_o keep_v the_o seed_n before_o it_o be_v squirt_v out_o be_v the_o trumpet_n of_o the_o womb_n by_o fallopius_n so_o call_v from_o the_o likeness_n it_o have_v to_o a_o trumpet_n of_o war_n which_o he_o thus_o describe_v there_o arise_v a_o seminal_a passage_n small_a and_o very_o straight_o nervous_a and_o white_a from_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n itself_o and_o when_o it_o have_v go_v a_o little_a therefrom_o it_o grow_v broad_a by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o crisp_n itself_o like_o the_o tendrel_n of_o a_o vine_n till_o it_o come_v towards_o the_o end_n then_o dismiss_v its_o wrinkle_a crispation_n and_o become_v very_o broad_a it_o end_v into_o a_o certain_a extremity_n which_o seem_v membranous_a and_o fleshy_a by_o reason_n
it_o happen_v so_o for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o aught_o always_o so_o to_o happen_v and_o therefore_o in_o 22._o of_o deuteronomie_n at_o marriage_n the_o bloody_a cloth_n be_v show_v to_o the_o elder_n as_o a_o witness_n of_o the_o virginity_n of_o the_o bride_n leo_fw-la africanus_n say_v the_o same_o custom_n be_v use_v in_o mauritania_n and_o i_o be_v tell_v by_o a_o syrian_a that_o it_o be_v observe_v at_o this_o very_a day_n in_o syria_n augenius_n indeed_o out_o of_o rabbi_n solomon_n and_o lyranus_fw-la do_v understand_v this_o text_n metaphorical_o as_o if_o the_o spread_a of_o the_o garment_n do_v signify_v the_o word_n of_o witness_n by_o which_o the_o chastity_n of_o the_o bride_n be_v diligent_o inquire_v into_o and_o declare_v but_o the_o best_a interpreter_n retain_v the_o litteral_n sense_n of_o the_o word_n sebizius_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v to_o they_o a_o perpetual_a sign_n because_o 1._o their_o virgin_n be_v marry_v very_o young_a 2._o every_o one_o be_v careful_a of_o himseif_n because_o of_o the_o law_n of_o jehovaâ—_n other_o contrariwise_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n for_o the_o most_o part_n marius_n except_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v impotent_a and_o a_o surgeon_n may_v easy_o judge_v in_o such_o a_o case_n sennertus_n say_v in_o that_o law_n the_o affirmative_a inference_n be_v good_a but_o not_o the_o negative_a and_o that_o nothing_o else_o can_v be_v conclude_v but_o that_o where_o it_o be_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o virginity_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v hinder_v and_o not_o appear_v 1._o if_o virgin_n break_v it_o through_o wantonness_n with_o their_o finger_n or_o some_o other_o instrument_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o some_o nation_n sow_v up_o the_o privity_n of_o girl_n new_o bear_v leave_v a_o little_a way_n for_o the_o urinal_n to_o come_v forth_o nor_o do_v they_o open_v it_o till_o the_o time_n of_o marriage_n and_o then_o the_o bridegroom_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v open_v that_o he_o may_v be_v sure_a he_o have_v a_o virgin_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v the_o time_n of_o her_o course_n or_o she_o have_v have_v they_o a_o little_a before_o 3._o if_o the_o chink_n in_o the_o hymen_n be_v very_o long_o for_o then_o there_o happen_v only_o a_o dilatation_n and_o no_o break_v 4._o if_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v very_o wide_a and_o the_o yard_n not_o sufficient_o thick_a 5._o if_o the_o man_n thrust_v in_o his_o yard_n cleverly_o 6._o if_o the_o virgin_n have_v have_v the_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o womb_n whereby_o the_o hymen_n be_v break_v 7._o if_o the_o virgin_n be_v in_o year_n before_o she_o be_v marry_v 8._o if_o by_o continual_a deflux_n of_o sharp_a humour_n the_o â—n_n be_v either_o moistue_v or_o fret_v which_o frequenâ—…pens_v in_o sickly_a man_n through_o fault_n of_o their_o conâ—…_n badness_n of_o the_o climate_n 〈…〉_z health_o hebrew_n virgin_n be_v in_o a_o good_a climate_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a constitution_n do_v easy_o by_o care_n avoid_v these_o inconvenience_n the_o use_n of_o the_o hymen_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o internal_a part_n from_o external_a injury_n 2._o to_o testify_v a_o maid_n virginity_n now_o a_o maid_n may_v conceive_v without_o hymen_n hurt_v the_o token_n of_o her_o virginity_n which_o americus_n vesputius_n relate_v to_o have_v be_v common_a in_o the_o indies_n and_o speronus_n and_o peramatus_fw-la prove_v the_o same_o it_o be_v report_v that_o at_o paris_n a_o certain_a woman_n in_o this_o present_a age_n wherein_o we_o live_v be_v get_v with_o child_n without_o any_o detriment_n to_o her_o virginal_a part_n and_o a_o like_a history_n be_v relate_v by_o clementina_n which_o we_o may_v conceive_v to_o be_v do_v five_o manner_n of_o way_n reckon_v up_o by_o plempius_n and_o sinibaldus_n which_o for_o honour_n sake_n i_o shall_v here_o omit_v nor_o do_v this_o any_o way_n prejudice_v the_o conception_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o be_v perform_v without_o any_o of_o these_o way_n without_o the_o embracement_n of_o any_o man_n and_o only_o by_o the_o overshadow_a of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o which_o it_o belong_v to_o divine_n to_o treat_v if_o we_o believe_v suidas_n the_o membrance_n be_v by_o the_o midwife_n find_v in_o the_o virgin_n mary_n when_o it_o be_v question_v whether_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o virginity_n or_o no_o which_o i_o conceive_v to_o have_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o modesty_n of_o that_o bless_a virgin_n the_o live_a simon_n magus_n that_o he_o may_v be_v repute_v for_o a_o god_n boast_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o his_o mother_n rachel_n she_o be_v a_o virgin_n st._n augustine_n conceit_n that_o in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n may_v be_v convey_v into_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o woman_n her_o virginity_n remain_v uncorrupted_a even_o as_o now_o menstrual_a blood_n come_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o virgin_n without_o any_o detriment_n to_o her_o virginity_n which_o opinion_n vives_n do_v explain_v and_o approve_v but_o that_o woman_n can_v become_v fruitful_a without_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n be_v incredible_a for_o caranza_n judge_v that_o story_n of_o pomponius_n mela_n of_o certain_a hairy_a woman_n in_o a_o island_n which_o be_v fruitful_a without_o any_o copulation_n of_o man_n to_o be_v a_o fable_n touch_v incuboe_n the_o question_n be_v different_a which_o i_o have_v handle_v in_o another_o place_n it_o be_v late_o report_v in_o france_n that_o magdalena_n â—â—_o aâ—vermont_n the_o wife_n of_o hieronymus_n augustus_n de_fw-fr montelione_n a_o french_a knight_n do_v conceive_v a_o son_n call_v emmanuel_n only_o by_o imagination_n which_o the_o lord_n a_o professer_n at_o monpelier_n make_v to_o be_v suspect_v and_o p._n sanchius_n in_o the_o same_o place_n do_v wish_v i_o not_o to_o believe_v it_o old_a author_n relate_v that_o mare_n in_o portugal_n do_v conceive_v by_o the_o wind_n ludovicus_n carrius_n do_v justify_v their_o report_n but_o justinus_n the_o epitomiser_n do_v more_o right_o explain_v their_o meaning_n to_o have_v be_v only_o to_o note_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o those_o mare_n and_o the_o speediness_n of_o their_o conception_n chap._n xxxii_o of_o the_o woman_n external_a privity_n in_o general_n where_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n end_v there_o begin_v the_o last_o and_o outmost_a part_n of_o the_o womb_n viz._n the_o woman_n privity_n or_o the_o outward_a orifice_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n other_o call_v it_o vulva_fw-la quasi_fw-la valva_fw-la as_o if_o you_o will_v say_v a_o fould_a door_n also_o cunnus_fw-la a_o cuneo_fw-la from_o a_o wedg_n or_o from_o a_o impression_n whence_o in_o a_o manuscript_n of_o english_a receipt_n i_o have_v find_v it_o call_v the_o print_n plautus_n call_v it_o saltus_n a_o wood_n or_o grove_n or_o straight_o also_o by_o another_o metaphor_n he_o call_v it_o concha_n the_o shellfish_n and_o naâ—â—â—_n the_o ship_n other_o common_o call_v it_o natura_fw-la muliebris_fw-la the_o woman_n nature_n varre_n tell_v we_o the_o roman_n call_v it_o porca_fw-la the_o furrow_n or_o parsley-bed_n the_o sow_n and_o what_o experience_n of_o bite_v make_v suidas_n and_o eustathius_n call_v it_o cuneiron_v or_o cuona_fw-la the_o dog_n let_v those_o judge_n that_o can_v speak_v by_o experience_n it_o be_v only_o one_o in_o number_n obsequens_n tell_v of_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v two_o privity_n and_o licetus_n have_v observe_v many_o such_o as_o monster_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v external_a in_o the_o former_a region_n of_o the_o share-bone_n where_o very_a privity_n many_o part_n be_v to_o be_v see_v without_o dissection_n and_o some_o without_o draw_v open_o the_o lip_n as_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o share_n the_o lip_n and_o the_o hillock_n themselves_o the_o great_a external_a chink_n the_o wing_n the_o tentigo_n but_o some_o part_n can_v be_v see_v without_o draw_v the_o lip_n aside_o as_o the_o fossa_fw-la navicularis_fw-la the_o two_o small_a chink_n by_o the_o nymph_n the_o body_n of_o the_o clitoris_n the_o hole_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n with_o with_o a_o fleshy_a valve_n the_o wrinkle_a chink_n or_o immediate_a mouth_n of_o the_o neck_n with_o four_o caruncle_n and_o as_o many_o membrane_n where_o afterward_o the_o channel_n begin_v of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o share_n in_o such_o as_o be_v ripe_a break_v out_o about_o the_o lip_n the_o better_a to_o close_v the_o chink_n and_o they_o be_v in_o woman_n more_o curl_v then_o in_o maid_n of_o sundry_a colour_n be_v produce_v by_o nature_n partly_o the_o shelter_n and_o partly_o to_o cover_v these_o part_n which_o she_o judge_v aught_o in_o decency_n to_o be_v cover_v but_o the_o italian_a and_o eastern_a woman_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o cleanliness_n and_o neatness_n do_v by_o art_n remove_v these_o hair_n as_o unprofitable_a the_o lip_n be_v draw_v open_a
there_o appear_v 1._o magna_fw-la fossa_n the_o large_a tab._n trench_n or_o ditch_n with_o the_o outer_a great_a chink_n and_o we_o may_v call_v the_o foresay_a ditch_n fossa_n navicularis_fw-la the_o boat_n trench_n because_o of_o its_o likeness_n to_o a_o little_a boat_n or_o ship_n for_o it_o be_v backward_o more_o deep_a and_o broad_a that_o the_o low_a and_o after-end_n may_v degenerate_v as_o it_o be_v the_o ditch_n or_o trench_n in_o this_o ditch_n the_o lip_n be_v open_v two_o holes_n appear_v but_o hardly_o visible_a save_v in_o live_v body_n out_o of_o which_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o wheyish_a humour_n issue_n which_o moisten_v the_o man_n share_n in_o the_o time_n of_o copulation_n the_o orifice_n or_o beginning_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o ditch_n now_o this_o ditch_n with_o the_o external_a chink_n be_v to_o be_v large_a that_o the_o child_n may_v in_o the_o external_a part_n come_v out_o more_o easy_o see_v the_o skin_n can_v be_v so_o stretch_v as_o the_o membranous_a substance_n within_o may_v be_v then_o we_o meet_v with_o two_o collateral_a chink_n which_o be_v less_o the_o right_a and_o the_o left_a and_o they_o be_v between_o the_o lip_n and_o the_o wing_n now_o in_o this_o large_a ditch_n there_o be_v first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v see_v certain_a caruncle_n or_o little_a parcel_n of_o flesh_n of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o to_o discourse_n chap._n xxxiii_o of_o the_o myrtle-shaped_n caruncle_n in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o ditch_n or_o xxviii_o trench_n aforesaid_a appear_v four_o caruncle_n or_o little_a particle_n of_o flesh_n present_o after_o the_o wing_n they_o be_v so_o situate_a that_o each_o possess_v a_o corner_n and_o oppose_v one_o another_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o quadrangle_n one_o of_o they_o be_v before_o in_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o urinary_a passage_n to_o shut_v the_o same_o it_o be_v great_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o fork_a lest_o after_o the_o water_n be_v void_v any_o external_a thing_n as_o air_n etc._n etc._n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o bladder_n the_o secon_fw-mi opposite_a to_o the_o former_a be_v situate_a behind_o the_o two_o remain_a one_o be_v collateral_a their_o shape_n resemble_v the_o berry_n of_o myrtle_n their_o size_n vary_v for_o some_o have_v their_o short_a long_o thick_a and_o thin_a than_o other_o howbeit_o they_o abide_v till_o extreme_a old_a age_n and_o wear_v not_o away_o so_o much_o as_o in_o those_o that_o have_v use_v frequent_a copulation_n and_o frequent_a child-bearing_a they_o have_v some_o membrane_n join_v to_o they_o which_o pinaeus_n together_o with_o the_o caruncle_n term_n valve_n so_o that_o their_o substance_n be_v partly_o fleshy_a and_o partly_o membranous_a the_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_n between_o these_o caruncle_n be_v of_o various_a size_n according_a to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o party_n howbeit_o riolanus_n have_v observe_v that_o in_o virgin_n it_o equal_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o great_a chink_n also_o he_o conceive_v these_o caruncle_n be_v make_v by_o the_o wrinkle_a of_o the_o fleshy_a sheath_n of_o the_o privity_n that_o the_o external_a part_n be_v narrow_a than_o the_o sheath_n may_v in_o time_n of_o travel_n be_v widen_v as_o much_o as_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o a_o childbed_n woman_n after_o she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n he_o observe_v they_o for_o seven_o day_n quite_o obliterated_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a distension_n of_o the_o privity_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o appearance_n of_o they_o till_o the_o privity_n be_v again_o straighten_a and_o reduce_v to_o its_o natural_a form_n their_o use_n be_v i._o to_o defend_v the_o internal_a part_n while_o they_o immediate_o shut_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o neck_n that_o no_o air_n dust_n etc._n etc._n may_v enter_v to_o which_o end_n also_o the_o nymph_n and_o lip_n of_o the_o privity_n do_v serve_v ii_o fortitillation_n and_o pleasure_n while_o they_o be_v swell_v and_o strong_o strain_v and_o milk_v the_o yard_n as_o it_o be_v especial_o in_o young_a lass_n but_o pinaeus_n will_v have_v their_o use_n to_o be_v far_o different_a for_o he_o say_v these_o caruncle_n who_o extremity_n be_v fleshy_a membrane_n be_v so_o bind_v together_o as_o to_o leave_v only_o a_o little_a hole_n and_o so_o to_o make_v the_o hymen_n or_o true_a mark_n of_o virginity_n nor_o will_v he_o have_v it_o seat_v across_o or_o athwart_o but_o longway_n so_o that_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a hymen_n shall_v make_v a_o obtuse_a cone_fw-mi or_o a_o cone_n with_o the_o sharp_a end_n cut_v off_o chap._n xxxiv_o of_o the_o clitoris_n fallopius_n arrogate_v unto_o himself_o the_o invention_n or_o first_o observation_n of_o this_o part._n and_o columbus_n glorious_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n he_o be_v wont_a attribute_n it_o to_o himself_o whereas_o nevertheless_o avicenna_n albucasis_n ruffus_n pollux_n and_o other_o have_v make_v mention_n hereof_o in_o their_o write_n the_o xxviii_o table_n this_o table_n comprehend_v the_o sheath_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o body_n of_o the_o clitoris_n and_o the_o external_a female_a privity_n both_o in_o virgin_n and_o such_o as_o be_v deflower_v the_o figure_n explain_v fig_n i._o aa_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n dissect_v cross-way_n bb._n the_o cavity_n of_o the_o bottom_n c._n the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb._n d._n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o neck_n in_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v bear_v a_o child_n i_fw-mi the_o rugged_a inside_n of_o the_o neck_n cut_v open_a ff_n the_o round_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n cut_v off_o fig_n ii_o a._n the_o nymph_n or_o clitoris_n rather_o in_o its_o proper_a situation_n bb._n the_o hair_n of_o the_o privity_n c._n the_o insertion_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n near_o the_o privity_n dd._n the_o privity_n i_fw-mi the_o wing_n of_o the_o privity_n ff_n the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n cut_v off_o fig_n iii_o a._n the_o body_n of_o the_o clitoris_n stick_v up_o under_o the_o skin_n bb._n the_o outer_a lip_n of_o the_o privity_n separate_v one_o from_o another_o cc._o the_o alae_n or_o wing_n and_o the_o nymph_n likewise_o separate_v d._n the_o caruncle_n place_v about_o the_o urin-hole_n a_o i_fw-mi two_o fleshy_a myrtle-shaped_a production_n ff_n membranous_a expansion_n which_o contain_v the_o chink_n fig_n iv._o present_v the_o privity_n of_o a_o girl_n a._n the_o clitoris_n bb_n the_o lip_n of_o the_o privity_n cc._n the_o wing_n or_o nymph_n d._n the_o orisice_n of_o the_o urethra_n or_o piss-pipe_n â—_o ff_n h._n four_o myrtle-shaped_a caruncle_n e._n the_o upmost_a caruncle_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o and_o shut_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o piss-pipe_n â—_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o hymen_n or_o virginity-skin_n â—_o the_o low_a caruncle_n â—_o the_o fundament_n k._n the_o perinaeum_n fig_n v._o letter_n a._n show_v the_o membrane_n draw_v across_o the_o privity_n which_o some_o have_v take_v to_o be_v the_o hymen_n or_o virginal-skin_n fig_n vi_o show_v the_o clitoris_n separate_v from_o the_o privity_n a._n the_o top_n of_o the_o clitoris_n resemble_v the_o nut_n of_o a_o man_n yard_n b._n the_o foreskin_n thereof_o cc._o the_o two_o thigh_n of_o the_o clitoris_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o protuberancy_n of_o the_o hip_n or_o huckle_n fig_n vii_o the_o clitoris_n cut_v asunder_o athwart_o its_o inward_a spongy_a substance_n be_v apparent_a page_n 76_o now_o the_o clitoris_n be_v a_o small_a production_n xxviii_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o share_n in_o the_o upper_a and_o former_a end_n of_o the_o great_a chink_n where_o its_o size_n be_v common_o small_a it_o lie_v hide_v for_o the_o most_o part_n under_o the_o nymph_n in_o its_o beginning_n and_o afterward_o it_o stick_v out_o a_o little_a for_o in_o lass_n that_o begin_v to_o be_v amorous_a the_o clitoris_n do_v first_o discover_v itself_o it_o be_v in_o several_a person_n great_a or_o lesser_a in_o some_o it_o hang_v out_o like_o a_o man_n yard_n namely_o when_o young_a wench_n do_v frequent_o and_o continual_o handle_v and_o rub_v the_o same_o as_o example_n testify_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v grow_v as_o big_a as_o a_o goose_n neck_n as_o platerus_n relate_v of_o one_o be_v altogether_o preternatural_a and_o monstrous_a tulpius_n have_v a_o like_a story_n of_o one_o that_o have_v it_o as_o long_o as_o half_o a_o man_n finger_n and_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o boy_n prick_v which_o make_v her_o willing_a to_o have_v to_o do_v with_o woman_n in_o a_o carnal_a way_n but_o the_o more_o this_o part_n increase_v the_o more_o do_v it_o hinder_v a_o man_n in_o his_o business_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o copulation_n it_o swell_v like_o a_o man_n yard_n and_o be_v erect_v provoke_v to_o lust_n it_o be_v substance_n be_v not_o boney_n though_o it_o be_v so_o in_o a_o venetian_a courtesan_n who_o substance_n
be_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o navel_n into_o the_o belly_n alpinus_n report_v that_o the_o egyptian_n cure_v a_o bloody_a flux_n by_o thrust_v their_o finger_n into_o the_o patient_n navel_n and_o turn_v it_o divers_a time_n about_o dung_n come_v out_o of_o the_o navel_n of_o a_o student_n and_o worm_n like_o earthworm_n with_o quittor_n come_v out_o of_o the_o navel_n of_o a_o boy_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o salmuth_n tulpius_n see_v quittor_n which_o nature_n send_v from_o the_o chest_n come_v out_o at_o the_o navel_n and_o folius_n find_v stone_n breed_v here_o i._o d._n horstius_n observe_v blood_n flow_v from_o the_o navel_n in_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n monthly_a and_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o boy_n who_o have_v a_o wheyish_a liquor_n like_o urinal_n drop_v from_o his_o navel_n and_o sometime_o fresh_a blood_n for_o the_o inner_a vessel_n be_v many_o time_n open_v by_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o wheyish_a humour_n also_o the_o navel_n do_v insensible_o open_v itself_o when_o purgative_n medicine_n for_o the_o mother_n and_o to_o kill_v the_o worm_n etc._n etc._n be_v apply_v thereto_o now_o these_o vessel_n after_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v do_v within_o the_o belly_n degenerate_a into_o ligament_n the_o vein_n to_o a_o ligament_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o artery_n into_o lateral_a ligament_n of_o the_o bladder_n because_o their_o use_n be_v now_o lose_v and_o there_o be_v no_o long_o any_o passage_n of_o the_o mother_n blood_n unless_o they_o be_v sometime_o preternatural_o open_v as_o in_o the_o example_n allege_v yet_o be_v they_o not_o of_o so_o great_a moment_n that_o much_o their_o break_n or_o cut_v off_o shall_v cause_v death_n as_o some_o and_o among_o they_o laurentius_n imagine_v be_v questionless_a abuse_v by_o some_o fabulous_a story_n for_o they_o report_v that_o the_o egyptian_n punish_v robber_n by_o flay_v they_o alive_a and_o that_o they_o leave_v the_o navel_n untouched_a that_o they_o may_v be_v torment_v the_o long_o for_o they_o think_v when_o the_o navel_n be_v cut_v off_o a_o man_n must_v needs_o die_v the_o four_o vessel_n be_v destroy_v but_o riolanus_n a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n see_v contrary_a example_n and_o any_o man_n may_v judge_v by_o a_o rupture_n of_o the_o navel_n if_o death_n follow_v it_o be_v by_o accident_n the_o inner_a part_n be_v also_o hurt_v and_o a_o wide_a door_n open_v for_o all_o hurtful_a thing_n to_o enter_v sperlinger_n conceive_v that_o they_o be_v choke_v because_o the_o navel_n be_v cut_v off_o the_o liver_n fall_v down_o and_o draw_v the_o midriff_n the_o organ_n of_o breathe_v but_o 1._o this_o shortness_n of_o breath_n do_v not_o cause_n sudden_a death_n 2._o the_o liver_n be_v hold_v up_o by_o another_o strong_a ligament_n from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la the_o four_o vessel_n the_o urachus_n or_o piss-pipe_n which_o be_v half_a as_o little_a again_o as_o the_o urachus_n artery_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o riolanus_n the_o inner_a which_o be_v nervous_a arise_v from_o the_o inner_a coat_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o outer_a which_o be_v more_o membranous_a from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bladder_n it_o be_v not_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o beast_n as_o in_o mankind_n in_o beast_n it_o be_v carry_v without_o the_o navel_n between_o two_o artery_n and_o be_v at_o last_o spread_v out_o and_o widen_v into_o the_o coat_n which_o be_v term_v allantoide_n where_o urinal_n be_v collect_v and_o reserve_v till_o the_o young_a one_o be_v bring_v forth_o and_o therefore_o this_o vessel_n be_v term_v urachus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o piss-pipe_n in_o mankind_n 1._o it_o do_v not_o go_v without_o the_o navel_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o make_v the_o coat_n allantoide_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o child_n have_v only_o two_o coat_n 2._o the_o urachus_n be_v not_o hollow_a throughout_o according_a to_o the_o experiment_n mankind_n of_o carpus_n arantius_n cortesius_n riolanus_n and_o other_o who_o i_o have_v find_v to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n in_o such_o body_n as_o i_o have_v dissect_v both_o old_a and_o young_a though_o aquapendens_fw-la and_o spigelius_n will_v persuade_v we_o otherwise_o but_o it_o be_v a_o little_a cord_n or_o ligament_n wherewith_o the_o bladder_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o sustain_v lest_o when_o it_o be_v distend_v with_o urinal_n its_o neck_n shall_v be_v squeeze_v though_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o the_o artery_n but_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n void_v urinal_n by_o its_o yard_n into_o the_o membarne_v amnios_n which_o make_v it_o so_o full_a of_o liquor_n and_o a_o great_a part_n be_v retain_v also_o in_o the_o bladder_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o new_o bear_v child_n for_o the_o first_o day_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n continual_o piss_v aquapendens_a deny_v this_o because_o 1._o the_o motive_n faculty_n do_v not_o exercise_v itself_o in_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb._n 2._o no_o muscle_n acts._n 3_o neither_o do_v nature_n use_v so_o different_a a_o manner_n of_o void_a urinal_n in_o man_n and_o beast_n but_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o various_a move_n of_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n which_o big-bellied_n woman_n feel_v do_v witness_n that_o the_o child_n have_v a_o move_a faculty_n though_o imperfect_a 2._o the_o bladder_n be_v provoke_v to_o excretion_n by_o the_o over_o great_a quantity_n and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la or_o wheyish_a humour_n 3._o the_o coat_n call_v allantoide_n which_o be_v not_o in_o mankind_n do_v show_v the_o difference_n between_o man_n and_o beast_n uarolus_n will_v have_v all_o the_o urinal_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o bladder_n till_o the_o birth_n time_n but_o than_o it_o will_v be_v break_v with_o over_o stretch_v and_o whence_o come_v all_o the_o liquor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o coat_n amnios_n aquapendens_a spigelius_n and_o almost_o all_o other_o will_v have_v it_o go_v out_o by_o the_o urachus_n and_o be_v collect_v between_o the_o amnio_n and_o allantoide_n as_o in_o beast_n but_o see_v it_o be_v not_o perforate_v but_o solid_a in_o mankind_n it_o can_v admit_v the_o urin._n for_o it_o can_v be_v strain_v through_o without_o a_o manifest_a passage_n because_o it_o be_v thick_a and_o the_o same_o way_n may_v hold_v in_o grow_v person_n veslingius_n propound_v both_o these_o opinion_n and_o determin_n nothing_o now_o it_o be_v no_o more_o porous_a in_o a_o young_a child_n then_o a_o grow_a person_n and_o laurentius_n eager_o defend_v this_o opinion_n out_o of_o galen_n bring_v the_o example_n of_o some_o who_o when_o their_o urinal_n be_v stop_v do_v void_a it_o at_o their_o navel_n but_o i_o answer_v this_o be_v do_v praeternatural_o laurentius_n as_o it_o be_v also_o a_o know_a opinion_n of_o many_o that_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n have_v be_v preternatural_o open_v in_o hydropical_a person_n and_o void_v the_o water_n and_o laurentius_n himself_o confess_v that_o all_o the_o four_o umbilical_a vessel_n do_v turn_v to_o ligament_n wherein_o he_o be_v right_a for_o they_o be_v dry_v how_o therefore_o can_v they_o be_v open_v unless_o preternatural_o so_o it_o be_v i_o conceive_v preternatural_o open_v in_o the_o same_o italian_a call_v anna_n who_o have_v no_o yard_n in_o stead_n whereof_o a_o spongy_a bit_n of_o flesh_n hang_v out_o under_o his_o navel_n whence_o the_o urinal_n drop_v fernelius_n and_o other_o have_v other_o example_n of_o the_o urachus_n open_v before_o the_o production_n of_o all_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n in_o the_o womb_n the_o seed_n be_v curdle_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n two_o certain_a root_n be_v insert_v on_o each_o side_n one_o from_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n first_o observe_v by_o varolius_n and_o call_v radices_fw-la dorsales_n the_o back_n root_n which_o be_v obliterated_a when_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o child_n be_v frame_v touch_v which_o riolanus_n 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sense_n hypocrates_n do_v well_o write_v that_o the_o liver_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o chest_n which_o other_o unskilful_a person_n not_o understanding_n do_v imagine_v that_o hypocrates_n be_v ill_o verse_v in_o anatomy_n it_o be_v figure_n be_v after_o a_o sort_n oval_n though_o not_o exact_o and_o hypocrates_n compare_v it_o figure_n to_o a_o tortoise_n or_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o lute_n in_o mankind_n it_o be_v more_o bunch_v in_o the_o forepart_n but_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o brest-bone_n it_o be_v flatter_v about_o the_o side_n round_o because_o of_o the_o bow_n of_o the_o rib_n in_o the_o back_n more_o flat_a it_o be_v magnitude_n in_o general_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o different_a degree_n of_o heat_n magnitude_n for_o by_o the_o wideness_n of_o the_o chest_n we_o measure_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o in_o particular_a person_n it_o be_v large_a towards_o the_o low_a belly_n where_o the_o vital_a bowel_n be_v conceal_v and_o grow_v narrow_a by_o little_a 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the_o vital_a part_n as_o the_o use_n low_a and_o first_o belly_n contain_v the_o natural_a now_o the_o part_n likewise_o of_o this_o belly_n be_v part_n either_o contain_v or_o contain_v and_o the_o former_a either_o common_a or_o proper_a the_o common_a be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o common_n the_o low_a belly_n howbeit_o these_o thing_n follow_v be_v here_o to_o be_v observe_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o middle_a belly_n be_v hairy_a armpit_n under_o the_o armpit_n these_o hair_n be_v call_v subalares_n pili_n be_v useful_a to_o keep_v those_o part_n from_o wear_v and_o fret_v in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o arm_n see_v they_o exceed_o and_o quick_o sweat_v because_o they_o be_v term_v the_o emunctory_n of_o the_o heart_n receive_v the_o excrement_n thereof_o in_o some_o also_o that_o be_v hot_a of_o constitution_n and_o strong-hearted_n the_o breast_n be_v hairy_a as_o the_o groin_n be_v call_v the_o emunctory_n of_o the_o liver_n moreover_o there_o be_v little_a fat_a find_v in_o the_o chest_n if_o you_o except_o the_o dug_n that_o chest_n respiration_n may_v not_o be_v hurt_v by_o the_o weight_n thereof_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o bony_a part_n so_o great_a plenty_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fat_a can_v not_o flow_v into_o it_o as_o in_o the_o low_a belly_n which_o be_v whole_o fleshy_a and_o therefore_o always_o the_o fat_a part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o middle_a belly_n or_o cavity_n be_v indifferent_o store_v with_o fat_a the_o head_n be_v least_o fat_a of_o all_o but_o the_o fat_a itself_o be_v otherwise_o white_a be_v wont_n in_o the_o chest_n to_o appear_v a_o little_a more_o yellow_a than_o ordinary_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o vital_a part_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o the_o proper_a part_n beside_o the_o muscle_n bone_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o dug_n of_o both_o sex_n part_n the_o midriff_n the_o membrane_n of_o the_o side_n term_v pleura_fw-la and_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la or_o partition-wall_n the_o part_n contain_v be_v 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heat_n 2._o for_o comeliness_n sake_n 3._o for_o the_o more_o convenient_a give_v of_o suck_n because_o the_o infant_n can_v present_o walk_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o brute_n but_o be_v embrace_v in_o his_o mother_n arm_n it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o dug_n no_o other_o creature_n have_v dug_n in_o their_o breast_n save_v the_o ape_n who_o hold_v their_o young_a one_o in_o their_o arm_n likewise_o laurentius_n tell_v we_o the_o elephant_n do_v the_o like_a and_o riolanus_n say_v as_o much_o of_o the_o bat_n or_o flittermouse_n some_o great_a sea-fish_n of_o the_o whale-kind_n have_v dug_n on_o their_o breast_n full_a of_o milk_n as_o we_o late_o observe_v in_o a_o whale_n that_o come_v out_o of_o norwey_n they_o be_v two_o in_o number_n not_o because_o of_o twin_n but_o that_o one_o be_v hurt_n the_o dug_n other_o may_v supply_v its_o office_n howbeit_o varro_n report_v that_o sow_n will_v have_v so_o many_o pig_n as_o they_o have_v teat_n walaeus_n in_o a_o certain_a woman_n 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call_v papilla_fw-la the_o teat_n or_o nipple_n be_v spongy_a like_o the_o nut_n of_o a_o sense_n man_n yard_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v fall_v and_o rise_v when_o it_o be_v suck_v or_o handle_v for_o it_o have_v a_o excellent_a and_o exquisite_a sense_n of_o feeling_n because_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n into_o which_o the_o end_n of_o the_o nerve_n vein_n and_o artery_n do_v meet_v which_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o delicacy_n of_o its_o sense_n and_o the_o redness_n of_o its_o colour_n a_o sure_a token_n of_o blood_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o artery_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o concourse_n whereof_o surgeon_n do_v judge_n cancer_n and_o other_o tumour_n about_o the_o nipple_n pernicious_a riolanus_n believe_v that_o the_o skin_n be_v double_v and_o as_o it_o be_v
milk_n milk_n be_v not_o the_o womb_n where_o milk_n be_v never_o observe_v nor_o do_v the_o dug_n breed_v milk_n by_o that_o virtue_n thereof_o which_o itself_o want_v nor_o of_o the_o vein_n or_o artery_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o near_a can_v the_o virtue_n be_v communicate_v from_o the_o dug_n for_o as_o for_o what_o baronius_n relate_v of_o st._n paul_n how_o when_o he_o be_v behead_v not_o blood_n but_o milk_n run_v from_o his_o neck_n either_o it_o be_v a_o miracle_n if_o true_a or_o a_o serous_a humour_n flow_v out_o which_o sometime_o flow_v from_o the_o arm_n when_o a_o vein_n be_v open_v and_o i_o have_v see_v it_o very_o like_a to_o milk_n or_o final_o the_o liquor_n of_o kernel_n be_v cut_v do_v resemble_v milk_n but_o the_o true_a efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o milk_n be_v that_o same_o kernelly_n flesh_n of_o the_o dug_n unto_o which_o there_o be_v none_o like_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n now_o it_o work_v this_o moderate_a concoction_n by_o the_o propriety_n of_o its_o substance_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o proper_a temperament_n aulus_n gellius_n conceive_v the_o milk_n become_v white_a by_o reason_n of_o plenty_n of_o heat_n and_o spirit_n book_n 12._o chap._n 1._o but_o i_o be_o more_o incline_v to_o believe_v that_o milk_n be_v white_a because_o it_o be_v assimilate_v to_o the_o dug_n that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n sometime_o therefore_o though_o it_o etc._n happen_v seldom_o milk_n may_v be_v breed_v in_o virgin_n and_o in_o woman_n not_o with_o child_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o bodinus_fw-la in_o his_o theatre_n of_o nature_n of_o joachinus_n camerarius_fw-la in_o schenkius_n of_o petrus_n castle_n touch_v one_o angela_n of_o messina_n of_o a._n benedictus_n and_o christopher_n a_o vega_n concern_v a_o girl_n of_o bridge_n and_o of_o other_o in_o scania_n in_o our_o country_n a_o maid_n be_v late_o accuse_v to_o have_v play_v the_o whore_n because_o she_o have_v milk_n in_o her_o dug_n which_o nevertheless_o she_o 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testfie_v aristotle_n write_v of_o a_o certain_a hee-goat_n in_o the_o i_o stand_v leâ—…s_n who_o yield_v so_o much_o milk_n that_o câ—rds_n be_v make_v thereof_o matthiolus_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o bohemia_n three_o goat-buck_n be_v find_v that_o give_v milk_n by_o which_o person_n that_o have_v the_o falling-sickness_n be_v cure_a other_o have_v see_v man_n out_o of_o who_o dug_n store_n of_o milk_n come_v abensina_a see_v so_o much_o milk_n milk_v from_o a_o man_n that_o a_o cheese_n be_v make_v thereof_o c._n schenkius_n relate_v that_o laurentius_n wolfius_n have_v store_n of_o milk_n in_o his_o breast_n from_o his_o youth_n till_o he_o be_v fifty_o year_n old_a jo._n rhodius_n have_v such_o a_o host_n in_o england_n and_o santorellus_n know_v a_o calabrian_a who_o his_o wife_n be_v dead_a and_o he_o unable_a to_o give_v wage_n to_o a_o nurse_n do_v nourish_v his_o own_o child_n with_o his_o own_o milk_n walaeus_n see_v a_o fleming_n of_o like_a nature_n who_o be_v even_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n can_v milk_v abundance_n of_o milk_n out_o of_o huge_a dug_n which_o he_o have_v a._n benedictus_n relate_v the_o story_n of_o a_o father_n that_o give_v his_o son_n suck_v and_o nicolaus_n gemma_fw-la vesalius_n m._n donatus_n aquapendens_a h._n eugubius_fw-la baricellus_fw-la do_v witness_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o i_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o as_o much_o of_o a_o boy_n of_o scania_n in_o our_o country_n of_o denmark_n and_o cardan_n see_v a_o man_n thirty_o four_o year_n old_a out_o of_o who_o dug_n so_o much_o milk_n do_v run_v as_o will_v have_v suffice_v to_o suckle_v a_o child_n they_o relate_v how_o that_o in_o the_o new_a world_n all_o man_n wellnear_o abound_v with_o milk_n now_o that_o this_o be_v true_a milk_n which_o we_o have_v relate_v do_v run_v from_o man_n be_v hence_o apparent_a because_o it_o be_v as_o fit_a to_o nourish_v child_n as_o that_o of_o woman_n iii_o the_o use_n of_o the_o dug_n in_o woman_n be_v to_o adorn_v they_o and_o render_v they_o the_o more_o delectable_a to_o men._n iv._o they_o serve_v to_o receive_v excrementious_a moisture_n whereupon_o their_o dug_n be_v cut_v off_o women_z incur_v sundry_a disease_n because_o the_o blood_n which_o ascend_v find_v no_o vessel_n to_o receive_v it_o run_v hasty_o into_o the_o principal_a part_n the_o heart_n lung_n &c_n &c_n which_o danger_n i_o conceive_v the_o amazon_n do_v study_v to_o avoid_v by_o their_o so_o vehement_a exercise_v themselves_o in_o warfare_n some_o cut_v the_o dug_n off_o when_o it_o be_v cancer_v but_o the_o operation_n be_v dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o bleed_a which_o follow_v chap._n ii_o of_o the_o intercostal_n or_o rib-between_a muscle_n sundry_a muscle_n which_o we_o meet_v chapter_n within_o the_o chest_n shall_v be_v first_o of_o all_o explain_v in_o the_o four_o book_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o method_n of_o section_n but_o the_o intercostal_n or_o rib-between_a muscle_n so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v interweave_v between_o the_o rib_n must_v be_v explain_v in_o this_o place_n now_o they_o be_v total_o fleshy_a forty_o four_o in_o number_n on_o each_o side_n two_o and_o number_n twenty_o eleven_o external_a and_o as_o many_o internal_a for_o evermore_o between_o two_o rib_n two_o muscle_n rest_v one_o upon_o another_o and_o there_o be_v eleven_o interval_n or_o space_n between_o the_o rib_n other_o have_v do_v ill_a to_o make_v their_o number_n other_o sixty_o eight_o for_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o true_a rib_n they_o have_v make_v divers_a muscle_n lie_v hide_v between_o the_o boney_n part_n of_o those_o rib_n differ_v from_o those_o which_o be_v find_v between_o the_o gristley_o part_n the_o external_n one_o arise_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o upper_a rib_n and_o descend_v oblique_o towards_o the_o backpart_n they_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o low_a rib_n the_o internal_a contrary_a wiâ—e_n the_o external_n end_n at_o the_o cartilage_n the_o internal_a fill_v the_o space_n both_o of_o the_o rib_n and_o gristle_n they_o have_v oblique_a fibres_n and_o mutual_o cross_v one_o the_o other_o like_o this_o leâ—â—â—_n x_o because_o the_o muscle_n be_v otherwise_o short_a because_o of_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o interval_n hence_o in_o the_o open_n such_o as_o have_v a_o suppuration_n in_o their_o chest_n section_n be_v to_o be_v make_v straight_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o fibre_n nor_o overthwart_a they_o have_v receive_v sundry_a vessel_n vein_n from_o the_o azygos_n and_o upper_a intercostal_n artery_n from_o both_o the_o intercostal_o nerve_n from_o the_o six_o pair_v join_v to_o they_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n their_o use_n be_v to_o dilate_v and_o contract_v use_n the_o chest_n the_o external_a imitate_v the_o draw_n of_o the_o subclavius_n by_o raise_v the_o rib_n and_o straighten_v the_o chest_n and_o help_v towards_o expiration_n the_o internal_a draw_v away_o the_o rib_n and_o by_o enlarge_n the_o chest_n help_v the_o draw_v in_o of_o the_o breath_n galen_n contrariwise_o make_v the_o external_a serve_v for_o draw_v in_o and_o the_o internal_a for_o blow_v out_o of_o the_o air_n who_o opinion_n be_v favour_a by_o vestingius_n other_o with_o vesalius_n will_v have_v the_o external_a muscle_n to_o thrust_v the_o low_a rib_n upward_o and_o the_o internal_a one_o to_o draw_v the_o upper_a muscle_n downward_o that_o they_o may_v so_o mutual_o assist_v one_o another_o in_o straighten_n of_o the_o chest_n but_o we_o shall_v rather_o think_v that_o when_o the_o internal_a one_o be_v quiet_a the_o external_n do_v act_n by_o themselves_o fallopius_n arantius_n riolanus_n do_v account_v they_o only_o to_o be_v fleshy_a ligament_n of_o the_o rib_n whereby_o they_o be_v knit_v one_o to_o another_o because_o the_o rib_n can_v be_v move_v of_o
solid_a head_n without_o suture_n hypocrates_n write_v the_o contrary_a and_o call_v it_o a_o misfortune_n as_o also_o celsus_n and_o other_o and_o fallopius_n himself_o paraeus_n and_o pavius_n relate_v example_n and_o before_o they_o soranus_n take_v a_o similitude_n from_o a_o glass_n bottle_n which_o oftentimes_o be_v strike_v on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v crack_v on_o the_o opposite_a part_n vi_o that_o topical_a medicine_n be_v outward_o apply_v may_v more_o easy_o penetrate_v chap._n 6._o of_o the_o proper_a bone_n of_o the_o skull_n in_o particular_a the_o first_o bone_n be_v the_o os_fw-la frontis_fw-la the_o forehead_n bone_n which_o some_o call_n coronale_fw-la inverecundum_fw-la os_fw-la puppis_fw-la which_o have_v a_o figure_n imperfect_o circular_a more_o perfect_a where_o it_o be_v circumscribe_v with_o the_o coronal_z suture_a more_o imperfect_a near_o the_o eye_n it_o be_v substance_n be_v thin_a than_o that_o of_o the_o os_fw-la occipitis_fw-la or_o hinder-head_n bone_n and_o thick_a than_o the_o ossa_fw-la sincipitis_fw-la or_o bone_n of_o the_o foremore_n part_n of_o the_o head_n it_o be_v twofold_a in_o child_n newborn_a distinguish_v by_o the_o sagittal_n suture_a also_o frame_v of_o a_o twofold_a plate_n a_o external_a and_o internal_a at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o nose_n above_o the_o eyebrow_n there_o be_v large_a cavity_n common_o 1._o two_o in_o number_n between_o the_o two_o plate_n sometime_o clothe_v with_o a_o green_a membrane_n and_o separate_v contain_v a_o certain_a soft_a and_o marrowish_a body_n but_o these_o cavity_n be_v not_o 1._o in_o child_n till_o they_o be_v a_o year_n old_a 2._o in_o such_o as_o have_v a_o flat_a and_o saddle-face_n 3._o in_o such_o who_o forehead_n be_v divide_v the_o say_v cavity_n have_v hole_n which_o end_n into_o the_o wide_a space_n of_o the_o nostril_n and_o another_o which_o end_v into_o the_o skull_n above_o the_o septum_fw-la of_o the_o os_fw-la spongiosum_fw-la to_o distinguish_v the_o organ_n of_o smell_a the_o use_n of_o these_o cavity_n 1._o to_o make_v the_o voice_n melodâ—â—â—â—_n and_o sound_a because_o they_o be_v not_o in_o such_o who_o have_v a_o bad_a speech_n 2._o some_o conceive_v they_o serve_v for_o the_o air_n to_o be_v elaborate_v in_o to_o generate_v animal_n spirit_n 3._o that_o they_o may_v contain_v the_o air_n which_o be_v draw_v into_o the_o nostril_n and_o bring_v the_o smell_n of_o thing_n along_o with_o it_o from_o whence_o it_o pass_v leisurely_o to_o the_o organ_n of_o smell_a and_o to_o the_o brain_n to_o alter_v the_o â—ame_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o its_o natural_a state_n when_o it_o be_v disorder_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o many_o time_n a_o whole_a day_n together_o a_o smell_n be_v perceive_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o nostril_n 4._o other_o suppose_v they_o serve_v to_o collect_v excrement_n not_o only_o thick_a but_o watery_a which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o glandula_n lachrymalis_fw-la do_v make_v tear_n 5._o some_o conceive_v that_o the_o marrowy_a matter_n therein_o contain_v do_v pass_v through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o great_a corner_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o moisten_v the_o eye_n make_v it_o glib_a and_o slippery_a that_o it_o may_v move_v the_o easy_a this_o bone_n have_v process_n one_o at_o the_o great_a corner_n of_o the_o eye_n another_o at_o the_o lesser_a to_o constitute_v the_o upper_a pair_v of_o the_o eye-hole_n or_o socket_n there_o be_v also_o two_o corner_a eminency_n or_o rise_n on_o each_o side_n oâ—e_n towards_o the_o temple_n which_o be_v term_v horn_n by_o albucasis_n dionysisci_n the_o author_n of_o the_o definition_n and_o heliodorus_n the_o physician_n and_o if_o that_o boney_n tumour_n be_v only_o on_o one_o side_n ingrassias_n call_v it_o dionysiscus_n it_o have_v three_o hole_n one_o more_o inward_a of_o which_o before_o which_o end_v into_o the_o skull_n two_o outward_a at_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n for_o the_o thoroughfare_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o three_o conjugation_n to_o the_o forehead_n the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v the_o two_o bone_n of_o the_o sincipuâ—_fw-la or_o vertex_fw-la which_o some_o call_n parietalia_fw-la other_o arcualia_fw-la nervalia_n rationis_fw-la or_o cogitationis_fw-la of_o reason_n or_o thought_n the_o greek_n brégâ—aâ—os_fw-la oâ—â—â_fw-la because_o the_o most_o moist_a and_o sofe_a brain_n be_v place_v under_o they_o in_o shape_n they_o be_v four_o square_a and_o unequal_a their_o substance_n be_v more_o rare_a and_o infirm_a deadly_a then_o of_o other_o bone_n because_o the_o head_n in_o this_o part_n want_v very_o much_o evaporation_n and_o therefore_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o sinciput_fw-la be_v deadly_a table_n ii_o the_o figure_n explain_v in_o this_o table_n be_v present_v the_o bone_n and_o suture_n of_o the_o skull_n as_o also_o the_o part_n of_o both_o the_o jawbone_n fig_n i._o aa_n the_o coronal_z suture_a b._n a_o part_n of_o the_o sagittal_n suture_a cc._o the_o scaly_a suture_a of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o temple_n d._n the_o os_fw-la frontis_fw-la or_o bone_n of_o the_o forehead_n i_fw-mi process_n of_o the_o say_a bone_n to_o the_o grater_n corner_n of_o the_o eye_n f._n another_o process_n to_o the_o lesser_a corner_n g._n a_o hole_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o nerve_n express_v on_o one_o side_n h._n os_fw-la bregmatis_fw-la i._o the_o bone_n of_o the_o temple_n k._n its_o appendix_n call_v styloïde_n l._n it_o be_v mamillary_a process_n m._n another_o process_n thereof_o which_o make_v the_o os_fw-la jugale_fw-la n._n the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o low_a jaw_n according_a to_o our_o author_n o._n the_o second_o bone_n p._n the_o hole_n of_o this_o bone_n near_o which_o be_v the_o caruncula_fw-la lachrymalis_fw-la qq_n the_o three_o bone_n of_o the_o upper_a jaw_n rr._n the_o four_o bone_n thereof_o s._n the_o partition_n of_o the_o nostril_n t._n the_o low_a jawbone_n u._n it_o be_v outer_a and_o lesser_a hole_n the_o great_a be_v to_o be_v see_v within_o x._o the_o process_n of_o that_o jawbone_n term_v corone_n z._n the_o other_o blunt_a process_n call_v condilodes_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o dentâ—s_a incisore_n or_o cut_v tooth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o dog-teeth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o grinder_n or_o grinding-teeth_n molares_fw-la fig_n ii_o aaa_n the_o coronal_z suture_a bb._n the_o sagittal_n suture_a cc._o the_o lambdoidea_n d._n the_o os_fw-la frontis_fw-la i_fw-mi the_o bone_n of_o the_o sinciput_fw-la bregma_n or_o â—orâ—…_n of_o â—â—â—_o head_n ff_n a_o portion_n of_o os_fw-la occipitis_fw-la or_o hinder-head_n 〈◊〉_d page_n 342_o in_o infant_n that_o part_n which_o be_v at_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o coronal_z and_o sagittal_n suture_n be_v find_v membranous_a and_o soft_a and_o among_o all_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n it_o last_o receive_v a_o boney_n hardness_n then_o when_o the_o child_n begin_v to_o speak_v distinct_o and_o intelligible_o while_o it_o remain_v membranous_a and_o soft_a it_o be_v not_o so_o thick_a as_o afterward_o but_o transparent_a hence_o in_o child_n there_o be_v observe_v in_o that_o place_n a_o gap_n or_o chink_n which_o some_o term_n fontanella_n and_o â—ons_n pulsatilis_fw-la where_o also_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o make_v issue_n in_o desperate_a catarrh_n i_o have_v once_o observe_v this_o part_n in_o a_o person_n grow_v up_o to_o have_v be_v not_o yet_o boney_n but_o membranous_a as_o in_o child_n viz._n in_o a_o man_n of_o year_n of_o age._n 〈…〉_z woman_n of_o twenty_o six_o year_n old_a find_v it_o reâ—…_n open_a there_o be_v within_o superficial_a cavity_n be_v the_o in_o â—…sions_n of_o vein_n and_o without_o certain_a small_a hole_n the_o four_o bone_n of_o the_o occiput_fw-la which_o some_o call_v 〈…〉_z o_o prorae_fw-la os_fw-la memorioe_n os_fw-la pixidis_fw-la the_o gâ—…_n do_v constitute_v almost_o the_o whole_a hindeâ—…_n part_n of_o the_o skull_n which_o in_o grow_v person_n be_v common_o bâ—…_n double_a or_o treble_a in_o child_n it_o conâ—…_n part_n of_o four_o seldom_o of_o five_o bone_n its_o figure_n be_v of_o a_o sphaetical_a triangle_n its_o substance_n be_v the_o thick_a and_o most_o compact_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n because_o there_o the_o noble_a ventricle_n be_v seat_v and_o there_o the_o nerve_n arise_v as_o from_o a_o fountain_n especial_o at_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o skull_n save_v at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o great_a hole_n where_o it_o be_v most_o thin_a and_o therefore_o in_o this_o respect_n aristotle_n do_v well_o say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o thin_a bone_n of_o all_o which_o columbus_n tax_v and_o therefore_o for_o safety_n sake_n there_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o a_o long_a prominency_n it_o have_v five_o hole_n one_o which_o be_v the_o great_a near_o the_o first_o vertebra_n through_o which_o the_o medulla_n oblongata_fw-la pass_v forth_o the_o rest_n be_v lesser_a serve_v for_o the_o go_v out_o of_o nerve_n and_o the_o entrance_n of_o vein_n
be_v thick_a and_o more_o spongy_a in_o the_o inside_n to_o which_o grow_v the_o epiphysis_n and_o gristle_n for_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o vertebra_n except_v the_o first_o of_o the_o neck_n be_v furnish_v with_o appendix_n between_o which_o there_o come_v thick_a and_o soft_a gristle_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o move_v so_o that_o above_o and_o beneath_o they_o have_v gristle_n which_o in_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la be_v hard_a and_o dry_a because_o this_o bone_n be_v immovable_a the_o vertebra_n be_v knit_v together_o by_o articulation_n in_o the_o hinder_a part_n viz._n by_o the_o way_n of_o ginglumos_n but_o in_o the_o before_o part_n by_o way_n of_o symphysis_n and_o that_o by_o very_o strong_a ligament_n or_o band_n now_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o vertebra_n be_v twofold_a some_o do_v knit_v the_o vertebra_n above_o and_o beneath_o and_o be_v shape_v like_o the_o half_a moon_n thick_a strong_a fibrous_a and_o snotty_a other_o arise_v from_o the_o epiphysis_n as_o well_o the_o transverse_n as_o the_o sharp_a one_o which_o be_v membranous_a by_o which_o the_o process_n be_v more_o strong_o tie_v chap._n xv._n of_o the_o vertebroe_n or_o whirl-bone_n of_o the_o back_n in_o particular_a the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n be_v common_o seven_o in_o brute_n for_o the_o most_o part_n six_o only_o and_o busbequius_fw-la relate_v that_o the_o hyena_n have_v none_o who_o be_v confute_v by_o the_o skeleton_n of_o that_o beast_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o p._n castellus_n these_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n have_v some_o peculiarity_n whereby_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n i._o some_o of_o they_o have_v their_o transverse_a process_n cleave_v in_o two_o ii_o also_o they_o have_v they_o bore_v for_o the_o cervical_a vein_n and_o artery_n ascend_v into_o the_o brain_n iii_o they_o have_v a_o cleave_a spine_n or_o thorny_a point_n the_o two_o first_o be_v join_v by_o ligament_n to_o the_o hinder-part_n of_o the_o head_n that_o they_o may_v stick_v most_o close_o to_o the_o head_n and_o have_v somewhat_o peculiar_a to_o themselves_o which_o the_o other_o five_o have_v not_o i._o be_v term_v atlas_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o bear_v the_o head_n up_o which_o rest_v upon_o the_o spine_n two_o hollow_n thereof_o some_o call_v it_o epistropheus_n though_o more_o give_v that_o name_n to_o the_o second_o it_o have_v no_o spine_n or_o sharp_a point_n lest_o the_o two_o small_a muscle_n of_o the_o head_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o second_o vertebra_n shall_v be_v hurt_v when_o the_o head_n be_v stretch_v out_o it_o have_v a_o thin_a but_o more_o compact_a substance_n it_o receive_v and_o be_v not_o receive_v and_o therefore_o it_o have_v its_o cavity_n cover_v with_o a_o cartilege_n to_o receive_v the_o tooth_n of_o the_o follow_a vertebra_n ii_o be_v call_v epistropheus_n from_o turn_v for_o out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o its_o body_n there_o rise_v a_o appendix_n other_o call_z it_o a_o process_n round_a and_o oblong_o like_o a_o dog_n tooth_n about_o which_o the_o head_n with_o the_o first_o vertebra_n be_v turn_v hence_o that_o appendix_n be_v call_v a_o tooth_n yea_o and_o the_o whole_a vertebra_n be_v by_o hippoerates_n tooth_n so_o call_v by_o the_o luxation_n whereof_o he_o conceive_v a_o incurable_a squinzie_n be_v often_o cause_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o tooth_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n rough_a because_o thence_o proceed_v the_o ligament_n whereby_o it_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o occiput_fw-la or_o hind-part_n of_o the_o head_n about_o which_o also_o be_v wound_v a_o solid_a and_o round_a ligament_n like_o a_o nerve_n in_o shape_n wondrous_a artificial_o twist_v that_o the_o marrow_n may_v not_o be_v compress_v and_o hurt_v now_o this_o second_o vertebra_n be_v join_v with_o the_o first_o by_o a_o broad_a ligament_n turn_v round_o the_o last_o do_v more_o agree_v with_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o have_v its_o last_o process_n not_o always_o cleave_v the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_o be_v common_o twelve_o in_o number_n to_o which_o so_o many_o rib_n on_o each_o side_n be_v articulate_v seldom_o one_o be_v want_v and_o there_o be_v seldome_a one_o more_o they_o be_v thick_a than_o those_o of_o the_o neck_n less_o solid_a and_o full_a of_o little_a hole_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o nourish_a vessel_n i._o be_v by_o the_o ancient_n call_v liphiá_n because_o it_o be_v high_a and_o stick_v out_o more_o than_o the_o rest_n ii_o be_v term_v maschalister_n axillaris_n the_o armpit_n vertebra_n the_o rest_n be_v call_v costales_n the_o rib-vertebrae_a the_o eleven_o be_v term_v arrhepâ—s_n because_o the_o spine_n or_o sharp_a point_n thereof_o be_v straight_o the_o twelve_o be_v call_v diazostér_o the_o girder_n the_o five_o of_o the_o loin_n be_v the_o thick_a and_o great_a be_v full_a of_o little_a hole_n who_o motion_n be_v loose_a than_o that_o of_o the_o back_n that_o we_o may_v more_o easy_o stoop_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o transverse_a process_n be_v long_o but_o thin_a except_v the_o first_o and_o five_o but_o the_o spines_n be_v thick_a and_o broad_a to_o which_o the_o muscle_n and_o ligament_n of_o the_o back_o be_v fasten_v 1._o be_v term_v nephrite_n from_o the_o kidney_n which_o reâ—_n thereupon_o the_o last_o be_v by_o some_o call_v asphalites_n the_o stablisher_n or_o underprop_a the_o rest_n agree_v with_o the_o other_o aforesaid_a the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la or_o holy_a bone_n follow_v so_o call_v call_v because_o it_o be_v the_o big_a of_o the_o spine_n or_o backbone_n for_o the_o ancient_n term_v that_o which_o be_v great_a sacred_a or_o because_o it_o lie_v under_o the_o obscene_a or_o privy_a part_n which_o nature_n herself_o cover_v and_o hide_v for_o sacrum_n do_v also_o signify_v execrable_a as_o servius_n show_v from_o petronius_n comment_v upon_o that_o expression_n of_o virgil_n auri_fw-la sacra_fw-la fames_fw-la the_o curse_a thirst_n of_o gold_n it_o be_v broad_a and_o immovable_a be_v the_o basis_n or_o foundation_n of_o the_o back_n it_o be_v figure_n be_v common_o triangular_a it_o be_v in_o its_o forepart_n hollow_a smooth_a and_o even_a behind_o it_o be_v bunch_v and_o rough_a its_o vertebra_n so_o call_v not_o in_o regard_n vertebra_n of_o use_n but_o similitude_n be_v five_o sometime_o six_o in_o young_a child_n easy_o separable_a in_o grow_v person_n so_o glue_v together_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o bone_n solomon_n albertus_n and_o pavius_n have_v sometime_o observe_v they_o to_o be_v seven_o in_o number_n galen_n make_v the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la to_o consist_v of_o three_o bone_n because_o he_o comprehend_v the_o other_o bone_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la under_o the_o crupper-bone_n and_o call_v that_o a_o epiphysis_n which_o other_o call_v os_fw-mi coccygis_fw-la the_o holes_n be_v not_o in_o its_o side_n as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a but_o in_o the_o forepart_n which_o be_v great_a because_o there_o be_v great_a nerve_n and_o the_o hinder-part_n because_o at_o the_o side_n in_o the_o os_fw-la ilium_n or_o flank-bone_n in_o the_o three_o upper_a cavity_n be_v engrave_v where_o the_o ossa_fw-la ilij_fw-la cleave_v â—o_o it_o os_fw-la coccygis_fw-la the_o cockow-bone_n so_o call_v from_o the_o shape_n it_o have_v of_o a_o cuckows-bill_n be_v under_o the_o former_a consist_v of_o three_o or_o four_o bone_n and_o two_o gristle_n but_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o bone_n and_o gristle_n in_o that_o danish_a boy_n who_o have_v a_o tail_n grow_v out_o at_o his_o rump_n their_o connexion_n be_v loose_a and_o in_o woman_n loose_a than_o in_o man_n that_o they_o loosen_a may_v give_v way_n 1._o in_o the_o avoidance_n of_o large_a excrement_n 2._o in_o the_o time_n of_o woman_n travel_n that_o the_o cavity_n may_v be_v more_o wide_a and_o therefore_o some_o conceive_v that_o this_o bone_n only_o give_v way_n in_o the_o birth_n though_o pinaeus_n be_v against_o it_o and_o that_o the_o pain_n of_o woman_n in_o travel_n depend_v upon_o the_o concourse_n of_o little_a nerve_n in_o that_o place_n afterward_o in_o sit_v it_o come_v forward_o and_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n return_v into_o its_o place_n this_o bone_n in_o man_n bend_v more_o inward_a to_o sustain_v the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la in_o woman_n outward_o because_o of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o that_o the_o cavity_n may_v be_v wide_a this_o bone_n be_v hurt_v or_o break_v exceed_v great_a pain_n be_v raise_v as_o the_o story_n relate_v by_o amatus_fw-la and_o donatus_n do_v witness_n hoffman_n believe_v it_o be_v of_o no_o use_n but_o be_v only_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o tail_n as_o the_o nipple_n in_o man_n be_v only_o the_o sign_n or_o mark_n of_o duggs_n but_o the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o galen_n be_v that_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v make_v for_o some_o use_n chap._n 16._o of_o the_o nameless_a
abate_v by_o little_a and_o little_a of_o their_o pulse_n yea_o and_o sometime_o intermit_v and_o afterward_o the_o red_a colour_n of_o the_o bind_v arm_n be_v change_v into_o black_a and_o blue_a and_o therefore_o i_o present_o undo_v the_o ligature_n be_v fright_v with_o this_o example_n a_o certain_a countryman_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o inside_n of_o his_o arm_n about_o the_o cubit_n when_o the_o village_n chirurgeon_n can_v not_o stop_v the_o blood_n he_o bind_v the_o arm_n extreme_a close_o about_o the_o wound_n whence_o follow_v a_o exceed_a inflammation_n of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o his_o arm_n and_o such_o a_o swell_a that_o deep_a pit_n be_v see_v in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o finger_n joint_n and_o within_o eighteen_o hour_n the_o low_a part_n of_o his_o arm_n be_v gangrenaâ—ed_v and_o sphacelate_v which_o christianus_n regius_n a_o expert_a chirurgeon_n do_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o my_o self_n and_o eâ—aldus_n screvelius_fw-la a_o excellent_a physician_n moreover_o they_o object_n if_o the_o venal_a blood_n come_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n arterial_a how_o can_v the_o arterial_a blood_n differ_v so_o much_o from_o the_o venal_a but_o we_o must_v know_v that_o it_o differ_v less_o from_o the_o venal_a blood_n than_o most_o man_n imagine_v who_o from_o the_o violence_n wherewith_o the_o arterial_a blood_n leap_v forth_o do_v collect_v the_o great_a plenty_n of_o spirit_n therein_o and_o the_o great_a rarity_n or_o thinness_n thereof_o whereas_o that_o leap_v proceed_v from_o the_o force_n wherewith_o the_o heart_n drive_v the_o blood_n through_o the_o artery_n for_o a_o artery_n be_v open_v below_o or_o beyond_o the_o ligature_n the_o blood_n come_v out_o only_o drop_v and_o the_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o blood_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o great_a or_o less_o quantity_n of_o heat_n and_o spirit_n according_a as_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o or_o less_o remote_a from_o the_o heart_n the_o fountain_n of_o heat_n for_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v near_o the_o heart_n differ_v much_o from_o that_o which_o be_v far_o off_o in_o the_o small_a artery_n which_o you_o can_v hardly_o distinguish_v from_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o small_a vein_n and_o the_o small_a vein_n have_v more_o thin_a and_o hot_a blood_n than_o the_o great_a one_o which_o any_o one_o may_v easy_o try_v in_o open_v vein_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o foot_n yea_o and_o if_o the_o vein_n be_v open_v with_o a_o double_a ligature_n on_o each_o side_n the_o orifice_n as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o blood_n will_v come_v out_o hot_a than_o with_o a_o single_a ligature_n now_o that_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o small_a vein_n into_o the_o womb_n great_a they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o woman_n monthly_a purgation_n which_o according_a to_o their_o judgement_n be_v gather_v one_o whole_a month_n together_o in_o the_o vein_n about_o the_o womb_n and_o if_o they_o be_v carry_v from_o the_o womb_n unto_o the_o head_n they_o conceive_v that_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v through_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o heart_n howbeit_o the_o common_a and_o true_a opinion_n be_v that_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usual_a flux_n the_o blood_n begin_v to_o be_v move_v to_o the_o womb_n from_o which_o motion_n of_o the_o humour_n pain_n of_o the_o side_n and_o loin_n be_v wont_a to_o arise_v about_o that_o time_n and_o i_o know_v by_o experience_n that_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o menstrual_a flux_n if_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n can_v be_v make_v great_a the_o course_n will_v flow_v the_o better_a because_o the_o blood_n will_v through_o the_o artery_n be_v drive_v more_o forcible_o into_o the_o womb._n it_o may_v nevertheless_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o course_n may_v be_v collect_v and_o make_v a_o obstruction_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o that_o then_o the_o blood_n may_v not_o return_v into_o the_o great_a vein_n that_o motion_n be_v stop_v but_o that_o be_v beside_o nature_n and_o when_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n into_o head_n the_o head_n the_o way_n be_v not_o inconvenient_a through_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o heart_n and_o the_o ascend_a branch_n of_o the_o arteria_fw-la aorta_fw-la and_o that_o they_o do_v indeed_o pass_v through_o the_o heart_n those_o palpitation_n and_o light_a faint_n do_v seem_v to_o argue_v which_o be_v wont_a to_o attend_v upon_o the_o course_v stop_v but_o shall_v we_o not_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o dangerous_a inconvenience_n thing_n if_o all_o the_o ill_a humour_n in_o our_o body_n must_v pass_v into_o and_o through_o the_o heart_n but_o we_o must_v know_v that_o our_o body_n be_v so_o frame_v as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v most_o convenient_a for_o we_o when_o we_o be_v in_o health_n and_o not_o when_o we_o be_v sick_a moreover_o the_o humour_n which_o putrify_v by_o reason_n of_o obstruction_n and_o be_v very_o bad_a come_v not_o to_o the_o heart_n because_o its_o way_n be_v stop_v up_o nor_o be_v the_o heart_n so_o weak_a as_o to_o be_v corrupt_v by_o a_o evil_a humour_n which_o stay_v not_o long_o therein_o for_o those_o great_a physician_n galen_n hollerius_n laurentius_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o quittor_n of_o such_o as_o have_v a_o empyema_n and_o other_o sharp_a and_o stink_a humour_n do_v critical_o and_o without_o any_o bad_a symptom_n pass_v through_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o many_o time_n make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o sick_a person_n in_o who_o that_o bad_a humour_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n be_v often_o vanquish_v by_o the_o vigour_n and_o virtue_n hereof_o the_o other_o objection_n which_o they_o circumstance_n make_v do_v only_o respect_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o motion_n or_o certain_a circumstance_n wherein_o man_n be_v wont_n more_o free_o to_o dissent_v yet_o let_v we_o brief_o consider_v whether_o or_o no_o they_o have_v in_o they_o any_o weight_n wherewith_o to_o burden_n our_o opinion_n they_o say_v that_o at_o every_o contraction_n pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o blood_n be_v not_o drive_v out_o by_o half_a ounce_n nor_o by_o dram_n nor_o by_o scruple_n out_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n for_o three_o cause_n first_o because_o that_o blood_n be_v too_o spirituous_a but_o i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o spirituous_a as_o man_n imagine_v common_o second_o because_o those_o little_a valve_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v only_o gape_v a_o little_a and_o then_o be_v close_o shut_v again_o which_o also_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o experience_n for_o a_o arteric_a be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o heart_n great_a stream_n of_o blood_n do_v issue_n from_o the_o heart_n three_o that_o the_o artery_n be_v too_o full_a then_o to_o be_v able_a to_o admit_v half_o a_o ounce_n a_o dram_n or_o a_o scruple_n of_o blood_n but_o that_o be_v too_o inconsiderate_o avouch_v for_o when_o the_o heart_n contract_v itself_o all_o the_o artery_n in_o the_o body_n be_v enlarge_v and_o that_o on_o all_o side_n as_o i_o have_v divers_a time_n perceive_v with_o my_o hand_n hold_v the_o naked_a artery_n betwixt_o my_o finger_n and_o who_o will_v now_o say_v that_o all_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o body_n be_v dilate_v can_v admit_v of_o a_o scruple_n a_o dram_n yea_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o blood_n more_o than_o they_o have_v also_o they_o deny_v that_o in_o the_o child_n womb._n in_o the_o womb_n the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la do_v through_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n unite_v enter_v into_o the_o arteria_fw-la aorta_fw-la and_o go_v from_o thence_o out_o of_o the_o umbilical_a artery_n into_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o return_v back_o by_o it_o into_o the_o heart_n because_o they_o think_v this_o great_a absurdity_n will_v follow_v that_o one_o vein_n shall_v carry_v the_o mother_n blood_n and_o withal_o so_o much_o blood_n as_o the_o two_o umbilical_a artery_n do_v bring_v in_o as_o if_o rivers_n do_v not_o frequent_o carry_v as_o much_o water_n in_o one_o channel_n as_o many_o brook_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v in_o and_o here_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n when_o it_o be_v but_o one_o be_v much_o great_a than_o the_o artery_n there_o be_v often_o but_o one_o artery_n or_o there_o be_v two_o vein_n that_o the_o artery_n may_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v answer_n to_o the_o vein_n in_o brute_n beast_n say_v fallopius_n a_o rare_a anatomist_n there_o be_v always_o two_o vein_n and_o two_o artery_n which_o with_o the_o vrachus_fw-la or_o pispipe_n do_v reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o navel_n and_o the_o vein_n do_v present_o grow_v into_o one_o before_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o abdomen_fw-la which_o do_v reach_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o liver_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o all_o sheep_n goat_n and_o cow_n who_o young_a one_o i_o have_v