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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
woman_n bear_v child_n mother_n 3,806 5 7.5473 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30726 The true case of John Butler, B.D., a minister of the true Church of England in answer to the libel of Martha his sometimes wife : treating of a marriage dissolved and made null by desertion and of a lawful concubinage in a case of necessity, wherein lawful marriage conveniently or possibly cannot be obtained. J. B. (John Butler) 1697 (1697) Wing B6276; ESTC R20976 33,278 45

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for_o fornication_n in_o its_o self_n be_v a_o unclean_a thing_n and_o adultery_n worse_o and_o shall_v god_n do_v one_o or_o the_o other_o it_o will_v be_v do_v a_o unclean_a thing_n and_o to_o justify_v thatgod_n can_v do_v such_o a_o thing_n be_v blasphemy_n and_o to_o say_v that_o a_o bed_n out_o of_o marriage_n can_v be_v a_o undefiled_a lawful_a and_o honourable_a bed_n be_v almost_o as_o bad_a let_v therefore_o those_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n who_o have_v inconsiderat_o condemn_v the_o ancient_a holy_a patriarch_n for_o their_o practice_n of_o concubinage_n as_o guilty_a of_o sin_n which_o god_n wink_v at_o in_o those_o day_n bethink_v themselves_o anew_o and_o perhaps_o they_o may_v be_v of_o another_o mind_n conclude_v we_o therefore_o that_o what_o god_n almighty_a have_v cause_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v be_v in_o itself_o a_o honourable_a lawful_a and_o holy_a thing_n and_o what_o god_n account_v in_o its_o self_n to_o be_v good_a neither_o pope_n nor_o parliament_n can_v make_v evil_a what_o god_n have_v proclaim_v lawful_a and_o legitimate_a it_o be_v past_a man_n power_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v illegitimate_a or_o a_o bastard_n seed_n but_o this_o respondent_fw-la stop_v not_o here_o for_o there_o be_v another_o material_a case_n testify_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n of_o a_o bed_n undefiled_a out_o of_o marriage_n and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o woman_n of_o samaria_n joh_n 4_o 10_o etc._n etc._n of_o who_o our_o saviour_n well_o know_v that_o she_o live_v as_o a_o wife_n with_o a_o man_n who_o be_v not_o her_o husband_n and_o therefore_o in_o plain_a term_n be_v his_o concubine_n yet_o unto_o this_o woman_n in_o the_o very_a state_n without_o any_o condition_n make_v in_o the_o case_n of_o discontinue_v her_o course_n of_o life_n and_o without_o any_o the_o least_o reproof_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o life_n she_o live_v our_o saviour_n free_o tender_v she_o the_o water_n of_o life_n or_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o baptism_n say_v unto_o she_o positive_o that_o have_v she_o know_v who_o he_o be_v she_o will_v have_v ask_v and_o he_o will_v have_v give_v she_o of_o the_o water_n of_o life_n and_o after_o this_o he_o do_v tell_v she_o who_o and_o what_o he_o be_v and_o she_o hear_v do_v believe_v what_o he_o say_v and_o do_v ask_v for_o the_o water_n of_o life_n and_o by_o consequence_n she_o have_v it_o and_o our_o saviour_n bid_v call_v her_o husband_n who_o concbuine_n she_o be_v and_o she_o leave_v her_o waterpot_n and_o go_v to_o call_v he_o and_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v she_o bring_v he_o and_o many_o more_o neighbour_n with_o he_o and_o he_o and_o thy_o be_v all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o partaker_n of_o the_o same_o blessing_n as_o by_o the_o effect_n appear_v now_o say_v this_o respondent_fw-la have_v this_o state_n of_o concubinage_n be_v a_o unclean_a thing_n or_o a_o incontinent_a course_n of_o life_n as_o now_o a_o day_n it_o be_v repute_v this_o concubine_n and_o her_o man_n that_o keep_v she_o can_v not_o apt_o have_v believe_v in_o christ_n and_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o it_o appear_v they_o do_v and_o be_v a_o concubine_n and_o yet_o endue_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n a_o concubine_n keeper_n and_o yet_o send_v for_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o water_n of_o life_n and_o yet_o neither_o he_o nor_o she_o at_o all_o reprove_v for_o the_o course_n of_o life_n they_o live_v in_o say_v sin_n no_o more_o as_o our_o saviour_n in_o sinful_a case_n be_v always_o wont_a to_o say_v as_o joh._n 5._o 14._o and_o ch._n 8._o 11._o say_v we_o then_o and_o let_v all_o candid_a heart_a good_a man_n say_v with_o we_o that_o the_o state_n of_o concubinage_n in_o some_o case_n at_o least_o be_v a_o honest_a a_o believe_a and_o a_o save_a state_n of_o life_n and_o now_o have_v show_v those_o two_o sort_n of_o bed_n which_o our_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n commend_v as_o honourable_a next_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o those_o he_o teach_v to_o shun_v as_o dammable_a and_o those_o be_v whormonger_n and_o adulterer_n who_o god_n will_v judge_v the_o whoremonger_n be_v such_o a_o wretch_n who_o though_o allow_v to_o marry_n or_o to_o keep_v his_o concubine_n that_o be_v a_o woman_n proper_a to_o himself_o provide_v he_o do_v not_o multiply_v concubine_n nor_o keep_v any_o woman_n unlawful_o compass_v unto_o any_o man_n wrong_n or_o to_o that_o woman_n wrong_n and_o use_v she_o not_o mere_o for_o his_o lust_n in_o wantonness_n or_o uncleanness_n but_o our_o of_o a_o pure_a desire_n of_o a_o holy_a seed_n by_o she_o yet_o not_o content_v with_o that_o lawful_a liberty_n of_o god_n allow_v choose_v rather_o to_o spend_v the_o holy_a seed_n of_o mankind_n upon_o common_a woman_n who_o sell_v their_o body_n to_o the_o use_n of_o every_o comer_n and_o thus_o expose_v his_o seed_n to_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o body_n as_o whore_n use_v to_o do_v by_o their_o conception_n or_o to_o become_v a_o bastard_n brood_n of_o who_o no_o man_n know_v the_o true_a father_n and_o therefore_o the_o mother_n of_o such_o be_v to_o be_v burn_v but_o the_o father_n god_n will_v judge_v this_o be_v a_o cry_a sin_n which_o god_n hate_v and_o yet_o at_o rome_n and_o in_o some_o reform_a state_n such_o whore_n be_v allow_v and_o encourage_v while_o a_o honest_a concubinage_n be_v esteem_v the_o worst_a of_o whoredom_n the_o second_o foul_a crime_n be_v adultery_n wherein_o a_o wicked_a man_n conceive_v more_o pleasure_n in_o another_o man_n wife_n then_o in_o a_o honest_a woman_n together_o with_o this_o sin_n be_v companion_n the_o sin_n of_o sodomy_n or_o uncleanness_n with_o mankind_n the_o sin_n of_o buggery_n or_o uncleanness_n with_o beast_n the_o sin_n of_o incest_n the_o sin_n of_o lie_v with_o a_o woman_n during_o her_o uncleanness_n and_o of_o give_v seed_n to_o moloch_n levit._fw-la 18._o all_o these_o be_v great_a abomination_n which_o defile_v the_o land_n and_o now_o have_v do_v with_o the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a writ_n come_v we_o last_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n next_o after_o the_o apostolical_a age_n wherein_o we_o find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v now_o hold_v in_o those_o day_n such_o a_o heinous_a crime_n to_o have_v child_n bear_v out_o of_o marriage_n especial_o in_o case_n wherein_o marriage_n can_v not_o apt_o be_v have_v the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a law_n or_o canon_n we_o have_v of_o those_o day_n be_v those_o style_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n wherein_o it_o be_v note_v that_o if_o a_o man_n go_v in_o unto_o a_o woman_n who_o be_v a_o virgin_n and_o do_v in_o any_o wise_a deflower_v she_o be_v she_o poor_a or_o rich_a that_o man_n be_v either_o to_o make_v she_o his_o wife_n or_o else_o he_o be_v to_o have_v no_o wife_n so_o long_o as_o she_o live_v this_o be_v the_o 66th_o of_o those_o canon_n and_o it_o be_v confirm_v for_o law_n at_o the_o 6_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n now_o this_o canon_n agree_v near_o with_o the_o sense_n of_o holy_a writ_n in_o exod._n 21._o 16_o 17._o and_o show_v that_o in_o those_o time_n marriage_n be_v order_v most_o according_o to_o holy_a writ_n and_o concubinage_n be_v in_o use_n as_o in_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a church_n for_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 300_o constantius_n chlorus_n have_v to_o wife_n helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o in_o her_o life_n time_n take_v into_o his_o bed_n theodora_n the_o daughter_n of_o maximian_n by_o who_o he_o have_v son_n call_v constantius_n and_o anniballinus_fw-la and_o constantia_n his_o daughter_n now_o these_o three_o according_a to_o the_o pope_n law_n and_o our_o present_a law_n be_v esteem_v base_a bear_v but_o in_o those_o day_n the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n receive_v they_o become_v christian_n into_o place_n of_o authority_n never_o once_o scruple_v that_o they_o be_v base_a bear_v constantine_n also_o himself_o the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n have_v to_o wife_n minervina_n his_o lawful_a wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n crispus_n caesar_n his_o first_o bear_v son_n and_o also_o by_o fausta_n his_o concubine_n he_o have_v his_o son_n constantine_n constantinus_n and_o constans_n which_o all_o three_o live_v to_o be_v christian_a emperor_n and_o yet_o be_v never_o any_o of_o they_o once_o question_v by_o any_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o day_n for_o base_a bear_v or_o bastard_n child_n also_o valentinian_n a_o very_a commendable_a and_o orthodox_n christian_n emperor_n have_v severa_n his_o lawful_a wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n gratianus_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o justina_n his_o concubine_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n valentinian_n his_o young_a son_n he_o gratinus_fw-la
than_o with_o this_o respondent_fw-la however_o they_o be_v plain_o the_o devil_n brat_n and_o none_o of_o god_n child_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n ●_o john_n 3._o 10_o 11_o 12._o and_o thus_o they_o be_v bastard_n of_o ungodliness_n and_o the_o discreet_a woman_n their_o mother_n as_o the_o libel_n style_v she_o by_o take_v share_n in_o their_o rebellion_n can_v be_v think_v so_o very_o faithful_a as_o be_v pretend_v and_o now_o come_v we_o to_o the_o ●d_a article_n which_o say_v item_n that_o about_o 12_o 11_o or_o at_o least_o 10_o year_n since_o one_o mary_n tomkins_n do_v live_v in_o the_o house_n with_o they_o the_o say_v john_n and_o martha_n butler_n as_o their_o servant_n and_o the_o say_v john_n butler_n be_v unmindful_a of_o his_o conjugal_a vow_n and_o seduce_v and_o instigate_v by_o the_o devil_n do_v about_o ten_o year_n since_o commit_v the_o foul_a crime_n of_o adultery_n fornication_n or_o incontinency_n with_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n his_o say_a maid_n servant_n and_o it_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o she_o be_v with_o child_n by_o the_o say_v john_n butler_n her_o master_n he_o the_o say_v john_n butler_n and_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n go_v into_o holland_n or_o some_o other_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o live_v incontinent_o together_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n have_v there_o a_o bastard_n child_n bear_v and_o beget_v by_o the_o say_v john_n butler_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mary_n and_o for_o and_o as_o the_o base_a child_n beget_v by_o the_o say_v john_n butler_n on_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n the_o say_a child_n mary_n be_v and_o be_v common_o account_v and_o repute_v and_o thereof_o there_o be_v a_o public_a voice_n fame_n and_o report_n ponit_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la alio_fw-la tempore_fw-la spatio_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o ponit_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la such_o be_v her_o second_o article_n whereof_o her_o first_o charge_n therein_o be_v that_o one_o mary_n tomkins_n be_v a_o servant_n in_o the_o house_n of_o this_o respondent_fw-la which_o be_v it_o true_a yet_o what_o matter_n it_o to_o her_o purpose_n except_o it_o be_v to_o call_v this_o respondent_fw-la to_o remembrance_n how_o that_o this_o complainant_n before_o her_o pretend_a marriage_n with_o this_o respondent_fw-la be_v herself_o no_o better_o but_o a_o mere_a maid-servant_n in_o the_o house_n of_o his_o grandmother_n in_o law_n who_o be_v then_o call_v martha_n or_o mat_n and_o be_v send_v out_o by_o her_o mistress_n to_o wash_v daglock_n or_o the_o befould_a lock_n of_o the_o sheep_n ●ils_n at_o a_o brook_n run_v by_o a_o open_a highway_n side_n at_o which_o time_n this_o respondent_fw-la out_o of_o tender_a love_n grieve_v at_o her_o disparagement_n give_v a_o groat_n to_o a_o poor_a woman_n to_o wash_v in_o her_o stead_n that_o she_o may_v be_v excuse_v and_o she_o be_v so_o she_o ought_v not_o therefore_o to_o have_v envy_v that_o he_o who_o have_v so_o much_o love_n for_o herself_o a_o maidservant_n have_v some_o lawful_a kindness_n also_o for_o another_o of_o the_o same_o degree_n 2_o to_o her_o second_o charge_n that_o this_o respondent_fw-la as_o one_o unmindful_a of_o his_o conjugal_a vow_n and_o seduce_v and_o instigate_v by_o the_o devil_n do_v about_o ten_o year_n since_o commit_v the_o foul_a crime_n of_o adultery_n with_o the_o say_v mary_n tompkins_n his_o maid-servant_n this_o respondent_fw-la farther_z say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o pernicious_a and_o slanderous_a lie_n invent_v by_o the_o complainant_n martha_n herself_o at_o the_o insinuation_n and_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o her_o foul_a mouth_a son_n for_o as_o for_o mater_fw-la of_o adultery_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n utter_o inconsistent_a with_o her_o own_o charge_n for_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n be_v no_o man_n be_v wife_n but_o a_o maid-servant_n as_o her_o own_o self_n aver_v and_o the_o say_v respondent_fw-la be_v no_o woman_n husband_n as_o she_o also_o herself_o must_v needs_o know_v unless_o of_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n with_o what_o face_n of_o impudence_n can_v she_o call_v it_o adultery_n have_v such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v as_o she_o allege_n for_o the_o complainant_n herself_o have_v so_o often_o confess_v it_o that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o her_o power_n to_o deny_v it_o how_o that_o above_o one_o year_n before_o that_o ten_o year_n since_o wberein_o she_o charge_v this_o adultery_n to_o be_v do_v she_o have_v clear_o divorce_v herself_o from_o this_o respondent_n bed_n by_o a_o malicious_a and_o obstinate_a desertion_n have_v utter_o dissolve_v all_o bond_n of_o wedlock_n between_o this_o respondent_fw-la and_o herself_o by_o her_o own_o authority_n by_o break_v her_o conjugal_a vow_n in_o wilful_o deny_v the_o duty_n of_o marriage_n require_v in_o holy_a writ_n and_o yet_o far_o to_o satisfy_v all_o the_o world_n how_o unjust_o this_o respondent_fw-la be_v charge_v with_o this_o foul_a crime_n he_o do_v hereby_o solemn_o protest_v and_o declare_v and_o do_v hereby_o offer_v himself-before_a this_o honourable_a or_o any_o other_o court_n to_o take_v his_o compurgatory_n oath_n that_o he_o never_o have_v to_o do_v in_o a_o carnal_a manner_n with_o any_o man_n wife_n breathe_v and_o that_o he_o never_o do_v deny_v marriage_n duty_n to_o the_o say_v complainant_a his_o pretend_a wife_n while_o she_o be_v his_o wife_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o hand_n of_o contrivance_n in_o put_v she_o away_o from_o he_o but_o that_o the_o separation_n which_o be_v make_v be_v perfect_o and_o pure_o her_o own_o act_n in_o a_o free_a pernicious_a and_o obstinate_a refusal_n of_o her_o marriage_n duty_n 3_o as_o to_o the_o fornication_n and_o incontinency_n wherewith_o this_o respondent_fw-la be_v charge_v he_o far_o say_v one_a as_o to_o fornication_n which_o be_v a_o heinous_a sin_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v guilty_a of_o carnal_a 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say_a marriage_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o wilful_a obstinate_a and_o malicious_a desertion_n of_o this_o complainant_n he_o never_o have_v child_n by_o any_o other_o woman_n beside_o the_o complainant_n herself_o and_o never_o in_o all_o that_o space_n go_v unto_o any_o common_a whore_n and_o though_o this_o complainant_n and_o her_o two_o ungracious_a son_n have_v often_o upbraid_v slander_v and_o revile_v this_o respondent_fw-la with_o most_o abusive_a railery_n and_o have_v fill_v the_o country_n with_o many_o slander_n and_o suspicious_a report_n of_o matter_n say_v or_o do_v above_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o year_n since_o concern_v what_o kindness_n this_o respondent_fw-la might_n have_v show_v to_o particular_a person_n more_o than_o ordinary_a this_o respondent_fw-la do_v solemn_o protest_v and_o declare_v that_o he_o never_o have_v carnal_a knowledge_n of_o any_o such_o woman_n for_o who_o sake_n he_o be_v asperse_v nor_o do_v he_o ever_o attempt_v or_o desire_v such_o a_o thing_n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o so_o speak_v off_o and_o as_o for_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n this_o respondent_fw-la farther_z say_v that_o until_o utter_o relinquish_v by_o his_o wife_n and_o above_o one_o whole_a year_n after_o she_o never_o have_v any_o child_n by_o he_o nor_o be_v she_o with_o child_n by_o he_o and_o after_o that_o time_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o no_o other_o nor_o great_a fornication_n with_o she_o than_o what_o our_o holy_a father_n abraham_n the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v guilty_a of_o when_o pure_o for_o issue_n sake_n and_o not_o of_o any_o lustful_a concupiscence_n he_o go_v in_o to_o hagar_n his_o wife_n maid_n or_o unto_o keturah_n his_o concubine_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o sarah_n his_o wife_n now_o abraham_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o any_o thing_n of_o fornication_n in_o that_o case_n but_o rather_o be_v acquit_v by_o god_n almighty_a as_o pure_o and_o true_o innocent_a
affect_v and_o voluntary_a absence_n from_o he_o for_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o half_a together_o and_o by_o continual_a and_o causeless_a quarrel_n against_o he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o causeless_a contrive_v malicious_a and_o obstinate_a desertion_n make_v against_o he_o propagate_v and_o encourage_v by_o her_o rebellious_a child_n and_o now_o beside_o all_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v now_o above_o eleven_o year_n since_o her_o desertion_n first_o begin_v and_o yet_o in_o all_o this_o time_n she_o have_v make_v no_o complaint_n moreover_o this_o respondent_fw-la have_v several_a time_n offer_v she_o to_o refer_v all_o matter_n in_o difference_n with_o she_o and_o offer_v to_o be_v conclude_v by_o reverend_a and_o holy_a father_n in_o god_n the_o bishop_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o late_a bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n unto_o who_o she_o be_v content_v to_o refer_v herself_o and_o yet_o afterward_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o it_o nor_o to_o any_o other_o bishop_n until_o at_o this_o time_n know_v this_o respondent_fw-la to_o be_v utter_o destitute_a of_o maintenance_n she_o sue_v out_o process_n in_o this_o honourable_a court_n very_o think_v to_o destroy_v this_o respondent_fw-la and_o to_o tread_v on_o he_o in_o his_o distress_n and_o this_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v be_v hitherto_o so_o kind_a to_o she_o as_o to_o allow_v her_o maintenance_n all_o these_o year_n of_o his_o free_a good_a will_n without_o any_o condition_n until_o of_o late_a by_o mean_n of_o false_a friend_n and_o mishap_n of_o fortune_n he_o want_v daily_a bread_n for_o his_o own_o relief_n and_o can_v not_o allow_v she_o for_o want_v of_o wherewithal_o and_o now_o have_v answer_v her_o scandalous_a charge_n this_o respondent_fw-la be_v ready_a to_o proceed_v to_o the_o mater_fw-la of_o fact_n and_o far_o say_v that_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n together_o with_o this_o respondent_fw-la and_o other_o company_n do_v go_v over_o into_o holland_n upon_o a_o very_a lawful_a and_o good_a account_n have_v a_o licence_n of_o absence_n from_o his_o dioe●●san_n but_o not_o as_o a_o adulterer_n or_o fornicator_n or_o incontinent_a or_o for_o fear_n of_o any_o discovery_n as_o this_o complainant_n malicious_o insinuate_v for_o this_o respondent_fw-la have_v a_o cure_n at_o delft_n in_o holland_n and_o live_v there_o public_o be_v employ_v to_o preach_v untò_fw-la the_o english_a and_o scots_a in_o a_o public_a church_n in_o delft_n for_o most_o of_o the_o time_n he_o tarry_v there_o and_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o alban_n this_o complainants_n son_n all_o the_o time_n who_o from_o time_n to_o time_n send_v letter_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o rent_n and_o have_v a_o continual_a course_n of_o letter_n from_o this_o respondent_fw-la and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o live_v incontinent_o with_o any_o woman_n much_o lef_n with_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n and_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n have_v no_o bastard_n child_n bear_v there_o nither_o can_v any_o such_o thing_n be_v prove_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o fame_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n or_o any_o repute_n of_o a_o bastard_n child_n bear_v there_o but_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n live_v there_o in_o delft_n in_o good_a repucation_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n who_o be_v baptize_v and_o name_v mary_n bear_v on_o the_o 26_o day_n of_o june_n 1688._o about_o nine_o year_n since_o and_o of_o this_o child_n this_o respondent_fw-la do_v confess_v he_o be_v as_o he_o very_o believe_v the_o true_a father_n and_o he_o humble_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o lawful_a anda_fw-mi well_o bear_v 〈◊〉_d for_o that_o be_v desert_v of_o this_o complainant_n his_o pretend_a wife_n above_o two_o full_a year_n before_o this_o child_n be_v bear_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o join_v himself_o unto_o another_o woman_n as_o by_o all_o the_o testimony_n aforesaid_a it_o do_v appear_v and_o what_o ever_o child_n he_o have_v at_o this_o time_n be_v no_o wrong_n to_o she_o who_o have_v utter_o forsake_v his_o bed_n and_o this_o child_n be_v but_o new_o conceive_v at_o his_o come_n away_o out_o of_o england_n there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o she_o malicious_o in_o her_o libel_n suggest_v that_o it_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n be_v with_o child_n now_o true_a it_o be_v that_o this_o respondent_fw-la be_v not_o marry_v to_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o reason_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o whereas_o many_o will_v be_v apt_a slanderous_o to_o charge_v this_o respondent_fw-la as_o one_o keep_v a_o concubine_n or_o live_v in_o concubinage_n with_o a_o unlawful_a woman_n this_o respondent_fw-la humble_o answer_n that_o in_o a_o sense_n he_o be_v lawful_o marry_v to_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n and_o that_o his_o child_n by_o she_o be_v lawful_o bear_v child_n and_o no_o bastard_n of_o a_o lawful_a concubinage_n in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n wherein_o lawful_a marriage_n convenient_o or_o possible_o can_v be_v obtain_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o humble_o conceive_v himself_o concern_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v according_a to_o god_n holy_a word_n and_o the_o english_a custom_n and_o good_a law_n of_o this_o land_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o most_o lawful_a and_o necessary_a concubinage_n that_o in_o many_o case_n can_v possible_o be_v avoid_v this_o first_o wife_n this_o complainant_n call_v martha_n butler_n be_v never_o lawful_o marry_v to_o he_o this_o respondent_fw-la can_v not_o be_v his_o lawful_o marry_a wife_n and_o yet_o both_o of_o we_o have_v do_v our_o true_a endeavour_n to_o be_v lawful_a man_n and_o wife_n it_o be_v no_o fault_n of_o we_o that_o we_o be_v not_o so_o for_o as_o the_o time_n then_o reign_v few_o be_v or_o can_v be_v lawful_o marry_v but_o we_o be_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n to_o be_v lawful_o marry_v and_o have_v be_v so_o have_v not_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o minister_n marry_v and_o unhappy_a accident_n prevent_v we_o wherefore_o have_v do_v what_o we_o can_v do_v who_o shall_v blame_v we_o that_o we_o live_v almost_o forty_o year_n together_o in_o concubinage_n and_o be_v never_o true_o marry_v until_o by_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o our_o marriage_n and_o a_o thousand_o more_o unlawful_a marriage_n be_v all_o make_v good_a in_o law_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o most_o regular_a marriage_n all_o of_o they_o that_o ever_o be_v make_v by_o a_o minister_n in_o holy_a order_n according_a to_o all_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n require_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n now_o all_o these_o thousand_o of_o marriage_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o directory_n and_o by_o justice_n and_o by_o quaker_n and_o many_o by_o take_v one_o another_o word_n be_v all_o of_o they_o but_o mere_a concubinage_n and_o no_o more_o but_o as_o if_o man_n and_o woman_n have_v go_v to_o bed_n together_o and_o beget_v child_n without_o any_o ceremony_n at_o all_o for_o our_o law_n call_v all_o bastard_n that_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o marriage_n and_o all_o directory_n and_o justice_n marriage_n be_v as_o much_o illegal_a as_o those_o wihtout_a any_o ceremony_n at_o all_o and_o be_v all_o equal_o fellow_n in_o concubinage_n until_o the_o say_a act_n of_o indemnity_n set_v all_o strait_a and_o make_v all_o good_a now_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o indemnity_n of_o the_o xiith_o of_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o it_o be_v express_v that_o any_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a king_n or_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n of_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v sue_v vex_v or_o inquiet_v by_o or_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n in_o their_o body_n good_n land_n or_o tenement_n for_o any_o manner_n of_o mater_fw-la cause_n contempt_n misdeameaner_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o other_o thing_n suffer_v do_v or_o commit_v before_o the_o say_v 24_o of_o june_n 1660_o against_o his_o late_a majesty_n or_o that_o now_o be_v his_o crown_n dignity_n prerogative_n law_n or_o statute_n any_o statute_n statute_n law_n custom_n or_o usuage_n heretofore_o have_v make_v or_o use_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_a not_o withstand_v and_o that_o all_o the_o say_a subject_n etc._n etc._n may_v plead_v this_o act_n for_o their_o free_a pardon_n now_o set_v aside_o law_n and_o statue_n of_o this_o realm_n according_a to_o holy_a writ_n there_o be_v no_o more_o ceremony_n require_v but_o consent_n on_o both_o part_n before_o witness_v sufficient_a and_o bede_v together_o according_a to_o exod._n 12_o 26._o without_o any_o presence_n nessary_o require_v of_o either_o magistrate_n or_o priest_n and_o though_o every_o one_o man_n be_v to_o marry_v but_o one_o woman_n who_o be_v to_o be_v lady_n or_o
in_o sickness_n and_o in_o health_n to_o love_v and_o to_o cherish_v till_o death_n we_o do_v part_n according_a to_o god_n holy_a ordinance_n and_o thereto_o i_o plight_v thou_o my_o troth_n which_o passage_n thus_o utter_o omit_v and_o at_o that_o time_n not_o to_o be_v amend_v something_o be_v say_v of_o make_v we_o man_n and_o wife_n without_o it_o and_o consider_v the_o rudeness_n of_o those_o time_n and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o marriage_n to_o be_v right_o obtain_v as_o the_o case_n stand_v this_o respondnt_n observe_v that_o the_o place_n be_v thin_a of_o witness_n and_o those_o who_o be_v present_v not_o so_o sufficicat_o read_v as_o to_o apprehend_v the_o deficiency_n pass_v over_o the_o matter_n with_o silence_n and_o do_v cohabit_v with_o the_o say_v martha_n as_o his_o lawful_a wife_n whence_o follow_v a_o common_a repute_n that_o the_o say_v martha_n be_v his_o wife_n lawful_o marry_v to_o he_o and_o he_o have_v carnal_a copulation_n with_o she_o as_o with_o a_o wife_n and_o do_v hearty_o love_v she_o and_o own_v she_o as_o his_o wife_n for_o many_o year_n notwithstanding_o the_o defect_n in_o the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o do_v humble_o conceive_v as_o those_o time_n be_v manage_v that_o he_o be_v as_o well_o marry_v by_o take_v a_o woman_n into_o his_o bed_n without_o other_o ceremony_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v marry_v by_o the_o directory_n then_o in_o use_n or_o by_o the_o justice_n form_n of_o marriage_n utter_o illegal_a though_o countenance_v by_o the_o rebellion_n and_o since_o by_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o two_o this_o respondent_fw-la humble_o conceive_v his_o defficient_a marriage_n be_v become_v as_o legal_a and_o good_a in_o law_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v most_o true_o solemnize_v and_o he_o do_v hearty_o consent_v hereby_o that_o she_o be_v his_o lawful_a wife_n and_o that_o this_o respondent_fw-la have_v never_o deny_v she_o have_v not_o she_o cast_v off_o he_o 2_o as_o to_o the_o marriage_n enter_v in_o the_o register-book_n keep_v for_o marriage_n at_o weedon_n aforesaid_a as_o be_v allege_v this_o respondent_fw-la do_v far_o say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v such_o a_o pretend_a marriage_n enter_v in_o the_o say_a book_n but_o withal_o he_o utter_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_o and_o orderly_o register_v either_o by_o the_o minister_n that_o pretend_v to_o celebrate_v the_o marriage_n or_o by_o the_o minister_n of_o that_o church_n or_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parish_n but_o be_v put_v in_o by_o some_o stealth_n or_o hire_v to_o be_v do_v many_o year_n after_o for_o that_o about_o five_o or_o six_o year_n after_o the_o pretend_a time_n of_o marriage_n at_o what_o time_n the_o strange_a minister_n that_o assay_v to_o marry_v we_o be_v dead_a this_o respondent_fw-la do_v purposely_o call_v for_o the_o say_a register-book_n and_o do_v plain_o see_v and_o find_v that_o no_o such_o entrance_n be_v make_v but_o afterward_o upon_o a_o new_a search_n he_o plain_o find_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o marriage_n set_v down_o but_o than_o it_o be_v so_o as_o that_o it_o be_v plain_o interline_v and_o write_v with_o a_o strange_a hand_n diverse_a from_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v record_v therein_o 3_o as_o to_o the_o child_n which_o be_v have_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v martha_n the_o complainant_n this_o respondent_fw-la do_v far_o say_v that_o out_o of_o his_o abundant_a love_n to_o the_o say_v martha_n his_o pretend_a wife_n he_o never_o doubt_v to_o own_o at_o all_o time_n the_o child_n by_o she_o bring_v forth_o as_o his_o own_o natural_a and_o well_o beget_v child_n and_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o which_o be_v dead_a be_v lawful_o and_o well_o bear_v and_o likewise_o that_o the_o two_o survive_a daughter_n be_v so_o and_o although_o there_o have_v be_v suspicious_a carriage_n sufficient_a to_o provoke_v jealousy_n and_o give_v just_a cause_n to_o recriminate_a the_o libellatrice_n and_o something_o thereof_o be_v mention_v in_o this_o respondent_n alligation_n put_v into_o court_n yet_o in_o this_o public_a discourse_n this_o respondent_fw-la be_v willing_o silent_a only_o as_o to_o the_o two_o son_n in_o the_o libel_n mention_v call_v simon_n and_o alban_n butler_n such_o have_v be_v their_o undutiful_a disobedient_a most_o abominable_o malicious_a and_o diabolical_o rebellious_a carriage_n towards_o a_o pretend_a father_n that_o no_o rational_a man_n can_v imagine_v that_o true_o natural_a and_o lawful_o bear_v child_n can_v possible_o degenerate_v so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o monstrous_a language_n and_o infernal_a action_n as_o these_o pretend_a son_n have_v be_v guilty_a off_o against_o this_o respondent_fw-la all_o neighbour_n can_v testify_v that_o this_o respondent_fw-la have_v do_v his_o utmost_a duty_n by_o they_o as_o a_o tender_a father_n to_o spare_v for_o no_o cost_n to_o his_o utmost_a ability_n in_o contribute_v to_o their_o health_n and_o learning_n and_o all_o holy_a nurture_n in_o the_o lord_n the_o young_a have_v enjoy_v a_o fair_a portion_n under_o he_o and_o may_v have_v be_v settle_v as_o heir_n of_o all_o that_o this_o respondent_fw-la be_v like_a to_o leave_v behind_o he_o have_v he_o not_o burst_v out_o into_o inhuman_a rebellion_n and_o base_a ingratitude_n the_o elder_a have_v several_a year_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o management_n of_o this_o respondent_n whole_a estate_n and_o do_v get_v or_o may_v have_v get_v a_o sufficient_a portion_n under_o he_o until_o first_o run_v into_o intolerable_a debauchery_n and_o at_o last_o become_v a_o profess_a roman-catholick_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v discard_v the_o young_a owe_v this_o respondent_fw-la at_o this_o day_n 150_o l._n upon_o account_n and_o yet_o pretend_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o cheat_n that_o he_o owe_v nothing_o both_o of_o they_o have_v use_v violence_n against_o this_o their_o pretend_a age_a father_n have_v throw_v he_o down_o by_o violence_n in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o rifle_v he_o have_v cheat_v he_o rob_v he_o slander_v reproach_v revile_v and_o upbraid_v he_o at_o a_o strange_a rare_a in_o presence_n of_o the_o complainant_n martha_n their_o mother_n who_o in_o many_o thing_n be_v their_o abettor_n they_o have_v threaten_v he_o with_o sword_n in_o hand_n swagger_v over_o he_o in_o strange_a presumptuous_a posture_n they_o have_v use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o impoverish_v he_o to_o ruin_v he_o and_o to_o starve_v he_o by_o abet_v enemy_n to_o overthrow_v he_o and_o have_v occasion_v his_o imprisonment_n and_o at_o this_o day_n by_o compliance_n with_o a_o horrid_a extortioner_n that_o have_v a_o mortgage_n upon_o his_o inheritance_n these_o son_n together_o with_o the_o complainant_a their_o mother_n be_v very_o unjust_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o this_o respondent_fw-la who_o be_v constrain_v to_o sue_v in_o equity_n to_o gain_v his_o bread_n out_o of_o their_o rapacious_a tooth_n while_o they_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n in_o these_o hard_a time_n play_v upon_o his_o want_n to_o rob_v he_o of_o all_o he_o have_v in_o order_n by_o law_n to_o disable_v he_o from_o use_v a_o just_a defence_n these_o humble_a complaint_n this_o poor_a respondent_fw-la have_v utter_v in_o the_o bitterness_n of_o his_o soul_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o of_o such_o a_o priest_n as_o have_v keep_v his_o oath_n and_o promise_n to_o his_o hurt_n and_o god_n know_v who_o know_v the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n that_o he_o have_v utter_v no_o lie_n and_o all_o who_o know_v he_o do_v know_v and_o he_o presume_v will_v restify_v to_o the_o integrity_n of_o his_o reputation_n it_o be_v write_v deut._n 27._o 16._o curse_a be_v he_o that_o set_v light_a by_o his_o father_n or_o mother_n it_o be_v god_n almighty_a have_v say_v it_o and_o all_o the_o world_n be_v bind_v to_o say_v amen_n to_o it_o be_v this_o respondent_fw-la father_n to_o these_o brat_n 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