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water_n world_n year_n young_a 18 3 6.0687 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06924 The English house-vvife Containing the inward and outward vertues which ought to be in a compleate woman. As her skill in physicke, surgery, cookery, extraction of oyles, banqueting-stuffe, ordering of great feasts, preseruing of all sorts of wines, conceited secrets, distillations, perfumes, ordering of wooll, hempe, flax, making cloth, and dying, the knowledge of dayries, office of malting, of oates, their excellent vses in a family, of brewing, baking, and all other things belonging to an houshold. A worke generally approued, and now the fourth time much augmented, purged and made most profitable and necessary for all men, and the generall good of this kingdome. By G.M.; Country contentments, or the English huswife Markham, Gervase, 1568?-1637. 1631 (1631) STC 17353; ESTC S109817 171,466 276

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housewife_n skill_n in_o cookery_n chap._n 2._o of_o the_o outward_a and_o active_a knowledge_n of_o the_o housewife_n and_o of_o her_o skill_n in_o cookery_n as_o salad_n of_o all_o sort_n with_o flesh_n fish_n sauce_n pastry_n banquetting-stuffe_n and_o order_n of_o great_a feast_n to_o speak_v then_o of_o the_o outward_a and_o active_a knowledge_n which_o belong_v unto_o our_o english_a housewife_n i_o hold_v the_o first_o and_o most_o principal_a to_o be_v a_o perfect_a skill_n and_o knowledge_n in_o cookery_n together_o with_o all_o the_o secret_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o because_o it_o be_v
grain_n clove_n aniseed_n fennel_n seed_n ca●away_o seed_n of_o each_o one_o dram_n then_o take_v sage_a mint_n red_a rose_n time_n pellitory_n rosemary_n wild-time_n camomile_n and_o lavender_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n then_o bray_v the_o spice_n small_a and_o the_o herb_n also_o and_o put_v all_o together_o into_o the_o wine_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v so_o twelve_o hour_n stir_v it_o diverse_a time_n then_o distil_v it_o with_o a_o limbeck_n and_o keep_v the_o first_o water_n for_o it_o be_v best_o of_o a_o gallond_a of_o wine_n you_o must_v not_o take_v above_o a_o quart_n of_o water_n this_o water_n comfort_v the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o help_v inward_a disease_n that_o come_v of_o cold_a as_o the_o palsy_n the_o contraction_n of_o sinew_n also_o it_o kill_v worm_n and_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n it_o cure_v the_o cold_a dropsy_n help_v the_o stone_n the_o stink_a breath_n &_o make_v one_o seem_v young_a to_o make_v cinnamon_n water_n take_v a_o pottell_n of_o the_o best_a sack_n and_o half_o a_o pint_n of_o rose_n water_n a_o quarter_n and_o half_a of_o a_o pound_n of_o good_a cinnamon_n well_o bruise_v but_o not_o small_a beat_v distil_v all_o these_o together_o in_o a_o glasse-still_a but_o you_o must_v careful_o look_v to_o it_o that_o it_o boil_v not_o over_o hasty_o and_o attend_v it_o with_o cold_a wet_a clothes_n to_o cool_v the_o top_n of_o the_o still_o if_o the_o water_n shall_v offer_v to_o boil_v too_o hasty_o this_o water_n be_v very_o sovereign_a for_o the_o stomach_n the_o head_n and_o all_o the_o inward_a part_n it_o help_v digestion_n and_o comfort_v the_o vital_a spirit_n six_o most_o precious_a water_n wh●ch_n hepocrates_n make_v and_o send_v to_o a_o queen_n sometime_o live_v in_o england_n 1_o take_v fennell_n rew_n vervine_n endive_n betony_n germander_n red_a rose_n capillus_fw-la veneris_fw-la of_o each_o a_o ounce_n stamp_n they_o and_o keep_v they_o in_o white_a wine_n a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n and_o distil_v water_n of_o they_o which_o water_n will_v divide_v in_o three_o part_n the_o first_o water_n you_o shall_v put_v in_o a_o glass_n by_o itself_o for_o it_o be_v more_o precious_a than_o gold_n the_o second_o as_o silver_n and_o the_o three_o as_o balm_n and_o keep_v these_o three_o part_n in_o glass_n this_o water_n you_o shall_v give_v the_o rich_a for_o gold_n to_o mean_a for_o silver_n to_o poor_a man_n for_o balm_n this_o water_n keep_v the_o sight_n in_o clearness_n and_o purge_v all_o gross_a humour_n 2_o take_v salgemma_n a_o pound_n and_o lap_n it_o in_o a_o green_a dock_n leaf_n and_o lay_v it_o in_o the_o fire_n till_o it_o be_v will_v roast_a and_o wax_v white_a and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n against_o the_o air_n a_o night_n and_o on_o the_o morrow_n it_o shall_v be_v turn_v to_o a_o white_a water_n like_o unto_o crystal_n keep_v this_o water_n well_o in_o a_o glass_n and_o put_v a_o drop_n into_o the_o eye_n and_o it_o shall_v cleanse_v and_o sharp_a the_o sight_n it_o be_v good_a for_o any_o evil_n at_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o morphew_n and_o the_o canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o for_o diverse_a other_o evil_n in_o the_o body_n 3_o take_v the_o root_n of_o fennell_n parseley_n endive_n betony●_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n and_o first_o wash_v they_o well_o in_o lukewarm_a water_n and_o bray_v they_o well_o with_o white_a wine_n a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n and_o then_o distil_v they_o into_o water_n this_o water_n be_v more_o worthy_a than_o balm_n it_o preserve_v the_o sight_n much_o and_o cleanse_v it_o of_o all_o filth_n it_o restrayn_v tear_n and_o comfort_v the_o head_n and_o avoid_v the_o water_n that_o come_v through_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n 4_o take_v the_o seed_n of_o parsley_n achannes_n vervine_n caraway_n and_o cen●●●ry_n of_o each_o ten_o dram_n beat_v all_o these_o together_o and_o put_v it_o in_o warm_a water_n a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o vessel_n to_o distil_v this_o water_n be_v a_o precious_a water_n for_o all_o 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of_o sickness_n from_o the_o eye_n and_o wear_v away_o the_o pearl_n pin_n and_o web_n it_o draw_v again_o into_o his_o own_o kind_n the_o eye-lidd_n that_o have_v be_v blea●ed_v it_o ease_v the_o ache_n of_o the_o head_n and_o if_o a_o man_n drink_v it_o make_v he_o look_v young_a even_o in_o old_a age_n beside_o a_o world_n of_o other_o most_o excellent_a virtue_n 6_o take_v the_o goldsmith_n stone_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o fire_n till_o it_o be_v red-hot_a and_o quench_v it_o in_o a_o pint_n of_o white_a wine_n and_o do_v so_o nine_o time_n and_o after_o grind_v it_o and_o beat_v it_o small_a and_o cleanse_v it_o as_o clean_o as_o you_o may_v and_o after_o set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o water_n of_o fennell_n distil_v and_o vervine_n rose_n celladine_n and_o rew_n and_o a_o little_a aquavite_n and_o when_o you_o have_v sprinkle_v it_o in_o the_o water_n nine_o time_n put_v it_o then_o in_o a_o vessel_n of_o glass_n and_o yet_o upon_o a_o reversion_n of_o the_o water_n distil_v it_o till_o it_o pass_v over_o the_o touch_n four_o or_o five_o inch_n and_o when_o you_o will_v use_v it_o then_o stir_v it_o all_o together_o and_o then_o take_v up_o a_o drop_n with_o a_o feather_n and_o put_v it_o on_o your_o nail_n &_o if_o it_o abide_v it_o be_v fine_a and_o good_a then_o put_v it_o in_o the_o eye_n that_o run_v or_o anoint_v the_o head_n with_o it_o if_o it_o ache_v and_o the_o temple_n and_o believe_v it_o that_o of_o all_o water_n this_o be_v the_o most_o precious_a and_o help_v the_o sight_n or_o any_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n the_o water_n of_o cheruyle_n be_v good_a for_o a_o sore_a mouth_n the_o virtue_n of_o several_a water_n the_o water_n of_o callamint_n be_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n the_o water_n of_o planten_n be_v good_a for_o the_o flux_n and_o the_o hot_a dropsy_n water_n of_o fennell_n be_v good_a to_o make_v a_o fat_a body_n small_a and_o also_o for_o the_o eye_n water_n of_o violet_n be_v good_a for_o a_o man_n that_o be_v 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press_n and_o press_v it_o while_o any_o moisture_n will_v drop_v forth_o have_v a_o clean_a vessel_n underneath_o to_o receive_v the_o liquor_n this_o do_v 〈◊〉_d it_o up_o into_o sweet_a hogshead_n and_o to_o every_o hogshead_n put_v half_o a_o dozen_o handful_n of_o damask_n rose_n leave_v and_o then_o bung_n it_o up_o and_o spend_v it_o as_o you_o shall_v have_v occasion_n many_o other_o pretty_a secret_n there_o be_v belong_v unto_o curious_a housewife_n but_o none_o more_o necessary_a than_o these_o already_o rehearse_v except_o such_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o follow_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n ☞_o addition_n to_o conceit_a secret_n to_o make_v sweet_a powder_n for_o bag_n take_v of_o arras_n six_o ounce_n of_o damask_n rose-leaf_n as_o much_o of_o marierom_n and_o sweet_a basill_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n of_o clove_n two_o ounce_n yellow_a saunders_n two_o ounce_n of_o citron_n pill_v seven_o dam_n of_o lignum-aloe_n one_o ounce_n of_o benjamin_n one_o ounce_n of_o storaxe_n one_o ounce_n of_o musk_n one_o dram_n bruise_v all_o these_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o bag_n of_o silk_n or_o linen_n but_o silk_n be_v the_o best_a to_o make_v 〈◊〉_d bag_n take_v of_o arras_n four_o ounce_n of_o gallaminis_fw-la one_o ounce_n of_o ciris_n half_a a_o ounce_n of_o rose_n leave_v dry_v two_o handful_n of_o dry_a marierum_fw-la one_o handful_n of_o spike_n one_o handful_n clove_n one_o ounce_n of_o benjamin_n and_o storax_n of_o each_o two_o ounce_n of_o white_a saunders_n and_o yellow_a of_o each_o one_o ounce_n beat_v all_o these_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n then_o put_v to_o it_o musk_n a_o dram_n of_o civet_n half_a a_o dram_n and_o of_o ambergris_n half_a a_o dram_n then_o put_v they_o into_o a_o taffeta_n bag_n and_o use_v it_o how_o to_o make_v sweet_a water_n ☜_o take_v of_o bayleave_n one_o handful_n of_o red_a rose_n two_o handful_n of_o damask_n rose_n three_o handful_n of_o lavender_n four_o handful_n of_o basill_n one_o handful_n mariorum_n two_o 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the_o tender_a leave_n of_o walnut-tree_n of_o beniamine_n half_o a_o ounce_n of_o callamus_fw-la aramaticus_fw-la as_o much_o of_o camphire_n four_o dam_n of_o clove_n one_o ounce_n of_o baldamum_fw-la half_n a_o ounce_n then_o take_v a_o pottle_n of_o run_a water_n and_o put_v in_o all_o these_o spice_n bruise_v into_o your_o water_n and_o malmsey_n together_o in_o a_o close_o stop_v pot_n with_o a_o good_a handful_n or_o rosemary_n and_o let_v they_o stand_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o day_n then_o distil_v it_o with_o a_o soft_a fire_n then_o set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n sixteen_o day_n with_o four_o grain_n of_o musk_n bruise_v this_o quantity_n will_v make_v three_o quart_n of_o water_n probatum_fw-la est_fw-la t●_n m●ke_v the_o 〈…〉_z take_v and_o brew_v very_o strong_a ale_n then_o take_v half_a a_o dozen_o gallon_n of_o the_o first_o run_v and_o set_v it_o abroad_o to_o cool_v and_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a put_v yeast_n unto_o it_o and_o head_n it_o very_o strong_o then_o put_v it_o up_o in_o a_o ferkin_n and_o distil_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n then_o take_v four_o or_o five_o handful_n of_o beanes_n an●_n p●tch_v they_o in_o a_o pan_n till_o they_o burst_v then_o put_v they_o in_o as_o hot_a as_o you_o can_v into_o the_o ferkin_n and_o stop_v it_o with_o a_o little_a clay_n about_o the_o bunghole_n then_o take_v a_o handful_n of_o clean_a rye_n leaven_v and_o put_v in_o the_o ferkin_n then_o take_v a_o quantity_n of_o barbery_n and_o bruise_v and_o strain_v they_o into_o the_o ferkin_n and_o a_o good_a handful_n of_o salt_n and_o let_v they_o lie_v and_o work_v in_o the_o sun_n from_o may_n till_o august_n then_o have_v the_o full_a strength_n take_v rose_n leave_v and_o clip_v the_o white_a end_n off_o and_o let_v they_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n then_o take_v elder-flower_n and_o pick_v they_o and_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a put_v they_o in_o bag_n and_o keep_v they_o a●l_v the_o winter_n then_o take_v a_o pottle-pot_n and_o dr●w_o forth_o a_o pottle_n out_o of_o the_o ferkin_n into_o the_o bottle_n and_o put_v a_o handful_n of_o the_o red_a rose-leaf_n and_o another_o of_o the_o elder-flower_n and_o put_v into_o the_o bottle_n and_o hang_v i●_n i●_n the_o sun_n where_o you_o may_v occupy_v the_o same_o and_o when_o it_o be_v empty_a take_v out_o all_o the_o leaf_n and_o fill_v it_o again_o as_o you_o do_v before_o 〈◊〉_d perfume_n glove_n take_v angelica_n water_n and_o rose-water_n and_o put_v into_o they_o the_o powder_n of_o clove_n ambergris_n musk_n and_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n beniamine_n and_o callamus_fw-la aramattecus_fw-la boil_v these_o till_o half_o be_v consume_v then_o strain_v it_o and_o put_v your_o glove_n therein_o then_o hang_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n to_o dry_v and_o turn_v they_o often_o and_o thus_o three_o time_n wet_v they_o and_o dry_v they_o again_o or_o otherwise_o take_v rose-water_n and_o wet_a your_o glove_n therein_o then_o h●ng_v they_o up_o till_o they_o be_v almost_o dry_a then_o take_v half_a a_o ounce_n of_o beniamine_n and_o grind_v it_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o almond_n and_o rub_v it_o on_o the_o glove_n till_o it_o be_v almost_o dry_v in_o then_o take_v twenty_o grain_n of_o ambergris_n and_o twenty_o grain_n of_o musk_n and_o grind_v they_o together_o with_o oil_n of_o almond_n and_o so_o rub_v it_o on_o the_o glove_n and_o then_o hang_v they_o up_o to_o dry_a or_o let_v they_o dry_v in_o your_o bosom_n and_o so_o after_o use_v they_o at_o your_o pleasure_n chap._n 4._o the_o order_n preserve_v and_o help_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o wine_n and_o first_o of_o the_o choice_n of_o sweet_a wine_n ☜_o i_o do_v not_o assume_v to_o myself_o this_o knowledge_n of_o the_o vintner_n secret_n but_o ingenious_o confess_v that_o one_o profess_v skilful_a in_o the_o trade_n have_v rude_o write_v and_o more_o rude_o disclose_v this_o secret_a &_o prefer_v it_o to_o the_o stationer_n it_o come_v to_o i_o to_o be_v polish_v which_o i_o have_v do_v know_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o our_o english_a housewife_n be_v skilful_a in_o the_o election_n preservation_n and_o cure_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o wine_n because_o they_o be_v usual_a charge_n under_o her_o hand_n and_o by_o the_o least_o neglect_n must_v turn_v the_o husband_n to_o much_o loss_n therefore_o to_o speak_v first_o of_o the_o election_n of_o sweet_a wine_n she_o must_v be_v careful_a that_o her_o malmsey_n be_v full_a wine_n pleasant_a well_o hew_v and_o fine_a that_o bastard_n be_v fat_a and_o if_o it_o be_v tawny_a it_o skill_v not_o for_o the_o tawny_a bastard_n be_v always_o the_o sweet_a muskadine_n must_v be_v great_a pleasant_a and_o strong_a with_o a_o sweet_a send_v and_o with_o amber_n colour_n sack_n if_o it_o be_v se●es_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v you_o shall_v know_v it_o by_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o cork_n burn_v on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o bung_n and_o they_o be_v ever_o full_a gadge_n and_o so_o be_v no_o other_o sack_n and_o the_o long_o they_o lie_v the_o better_a they_o be_v to_o make_v muskadine_n and_o give_v i●_n a_o slaver_n take_v a_o pleasant_a but_o of_o malmsey_n and_o draw_v it_o out_o a_o quarter_n and_o more_o then_o fill_v it_o up_o with_o fat_a bastard_n within_o eight_o gallon_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o peril_fw-mi it_o with_o six_o egg_n yolk_n and_o all_o one_o handful_n of_o bay-salt_n and_o a_o pint_n of_o cunduit_n water_n to_o every_o peril_fw-mi and_o if_o the_o wine_n be_v high_a of_o colour_n put_v in_o three_o gallon_n of_o new_a milk_n but_o skimm_n off_o the_o cream_n first_o and_o beat_v it_o well_o or_o otherwise_o if_o you_o have_v a_o good_a butt_n of_o malmsey_n and_o a_o good_a pipe_n