herb_n raisin_n stone_v corant_n damascene_fw-la prune_n butter_n or_o the_o yolk_n of_o egg_n and_o the_o like_a in_o their_o broth_n or_o pottage_n if_o these_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a then_o let_v a_o day_n be_v spare_v from_o drink_v the_o water_n and_o let_v the_o party_n take_v some_o lenitive_a medicine_n laxative_a corant_n or_o some_o such_o like_a thing_n whereof_o the_o physician_n have_v ever_o great_a choice_n and_o variety_n wherewith_o he_o can_v fit_v direct_o every_o one_o his_o case_n to_o who_o present_a recourse_n ever_o aught_o to_o be_v have_v when_o any_o of_o these_o or_o the_o like_a accident_n do_v happen_v as_o likewise_o in_o all_o other_o case_n of_o weight_n and_o moment_n a_o relation_n of_o certain_a particular_a cure_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o mineral_n water_n near_o knaresborow_n in_o the_o west-riding_a of_o the_o county_n of_o yorkshire_n by_o mr._n michael_n stanhope_n before_o entrance_n be_v make_v into_o the_o ensue_a narration_n it_o 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his_o fit_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v so_o violent_a that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o rid_v on_o horse_n back_o or_o to_o lie_v in_o his_o bed_n a_o hour_n together_o without_o rise_v nothing_o that_o he_o can_v take_v afford_v he_o any_o ease_n he_o go_v at_o last_o to_o the_o spa_n spring_n where_o have_v drink_v the_o water_n about_o a_o month_n he_o void_v divers_a stone_n some_z whereof_o he_o have_v to_o show_v be_v big_a than_o a_o great_a pea._n he_o return_v home_o ease_v of_o all_o his_o pain_n he_o recover_v his_o strength_n and_o be_v now_o well_o able_a to_o ride_v about_o his_o occasion_n without_o any_o disturbance_n nor_o have_v he_o ever_o since_o be_v now_o three_o year_n have_v any_o fit_n worthy_a of_o complaint_n henry_n rowly_n of_o linton_n near_o weatherby_n in_o yorkshire_n of_o the_o age_n of_o sixty_o year_n much_o perplex_v a_o long_a time_n with_o the_o stop_n of_o his_o water_n by_o his_o repair_n to_o the_o spa_n void_v much_o gravel_n and_o from_o that_o time_n be_v no_o more_o trouble_v so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v mistress_n barker_n of_o door_n in_o darbeshire_n about_o the_o age_n of_o 34_o year_n have_v a_o dangerous_a ulcer_n in_o her_o kidney_n beside_o a_o very_a obstruct_a body_n wherewith_o she_o be_v bring_v so_o low_a that_o she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o go_v without_o the_o support_n of_o one_o or_o two_o her_o stomach_n have_v lose_v its_o appetite_n not_o able_a through_o weakness_n to_o digest_v any_o meat_n no_o nor_o the_o most_o apt_a broth_n that_o can_v be_v make_v so_o that_o she_o be_v force_v to_o sustain_v nature_n by_o return_v to_o her_o infant_n pap_n in_o this_o weak_a and_o desperate_a condition_n have_v former_o not_o spare_v to_o use_v all_o the_o help_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o physician_n she_o be_v gentle_o bring_v to_o the_o spa_n not_o expect_v as_o she_o tell_v i_o herself_o to_o be_v recover_v only_o she_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v want_v to_o any_o mean_n that_o may_v be_v propound_v it_o please_v god_n to_o give_v such_o a_o blessing_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o water_n which_o she_o daily_o drink_v as_o well_o as_o she_o be_v able_a that_o within_o a_o few_o day_n there_o come_v from_o she_o a_o incredible_a deal_n of_o putrid_a matter_n which_o give_v she_o such_o ease_n that_o by_o degree_n she_o gather_v strength_n her_o inward_a part_n be_v deopilate_v her_o stomach_n restore_v and_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o five_o week_n she_o be_v to_o the_o wonder_n of_o all_o that_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o she_o reduce_v to_o a_o most_o apparent_a state_n of_o health_n and_o ability_n of_o body_n i_o see_v she_o this_o summer_n 1631._o at_o the_o spa_n for_o it_o be_v the_o forego_n year_n she_o have_v receive_v her_o cure_n and_o this_o year_n come_v only_o to_o the_o water_n to_o confirm_v herself_o can_v not_o but_o admire_v to_o behold_v so_o fresh_a a_o look_n and_o so_o well-liking_a a_o body_n consider_v the_o report_n of_o her_o former_a exceed_a weakness_n i_o will_v not_o say_v it_o be_v time_n lose_v but_o it_o may_v be_v better_o spend_v then_o to_o multiply_v all_o the_o know_a example_n in_o this_o kind_n the_o forego_v one_o be_v of_o sufficient_a proof_n to_o make_v good_a the_o water_n efficatious_a use_n in_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o stone_n not_o that_o i_o be_o to_o seek_v for_o more_o for_o i_o may_v but_o that_o i_o willing_o avoid_v superfluous_a tediousness_n add_v to_o the_o other_o mistress_n ellis_n wife_n to_o mr._n ellis_n minister_n at_o beaverley_n who_o receive_v a_o wondrous_a cure_n in_o the_o like_a ulcerate_v part_n mistress_n may_n a_o citizen_n wife_n of_o york_n who_o after_o many_o year_n trouble_v be_v of_o great_a age_n be_v absolute_o free_v from_o she_o long_o continue_a fit_n of_o the_o stone_n with_o divers_z other_o who_o i_o purposely_o omit_v nothing_o be_v more_o ordinary_a that_o other_o may_v come_v into_o play_n though_o of_o a_o differ_a kind_n yet_o of_o remarkable_a note_n for_o melancholy_a and_o splenetique_a effect_n there_o be_v few_o or_o none_o that_o i_o have_v ever_o yet_o hear_v of_o who_o have_v repair_v to_o this_o spa_n water_n but_o have_v find_v extraordinary_a ease_n and_o a_o great_a abatement_n of_o those_o disturbance_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a unwelcome_a attendant_n of_o that_o distemper_n among_o other_o mr._n sacheveril_n of_o derbishire_n hear_v of_o this_o spa_n water_n come_v to_o york_n to_o advise_v with_o d._n dean_n who_o after_o he_o have_v fit_o prepare_v his_o body_n a_o rule_n gross_o omit_v by_o many_o send_v he_o to_o knaresborow_a to_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1630_o to_o his_o great_a relief_n for_o whereas_o he_o have_v be_v exceed_o long_a time_n perplex_v with_o many_o fearful_a passion_n and_o
spadacrene_n anglica_n the_o english_a spa_n or_o the_o glory_n of_o knaresborough_n spring_a from_o several_a famous_a fountain_n there_o adjacent_a call_v the_o vitriol_n sulphurous_a and_o drop_a well_n and_o also_o other_o mineral_n water_n their_o nature_n physical_a use_n situation_n and_o many_o admirable_a cure_n be_v exact_o express_v in_o the_o subsequent_a treatise_n of_o the_o learned_a dr._n dean_n and_o the_o sedulous_a observation_n of_o the_o ingenious_a michael_n stanhope_n esquire_n wherein_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o reason_n and_o experience_n that_o the_o vitrioline_n fountain_n be_v equal_a and_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o german_a spa_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d york_n print_v by_o tho._n broad_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o his_o shop_n in_o the_o low_a end_n of_o stonegate_n near_o to_o the_o common_a hall_n gates_n 1654._o the_o english_a spa_n write_a by_o dr._n edm._n dean_n late_a physician_n in_o york_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o town_n of_o knaresborow_n gnaresbrugh_n common_o call_v knaresborow_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a market_n town_n in_o the_o west-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n distant_a 14_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n of_o york_n where_o the_o pole_n be_v elevate_v 54_o degree_n and_o 20_o odd_a minute_n on_o the_o south-west_n part_v thereof_o be_v that_o fair_a and_o goodly_a fort_n so_o much_o renown_v both_o for_o the_o pleasant_a situation_n and_o remarkable_a strength_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o knaresborow_a castle_n seat_v on_o a_o most_o ragged_a and_o rough_a rock_n whence_o as_o learned_a mr._n cambden_n say_v it_o be_v so_o name_v both_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n be_v fence_v on_o the_o south_n and_o west_n part_n with_o the_o river_n nâ—de_v which_o be_v beautify_v herewith_o two_o fair_a bridge_n of_o stone_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o town_n into_o the_o forest_n adjoin_v as_o also_o unto_o a_o large_a empale_a park_n of_o his_o majesty_n call_v bilton-park_n well_o store_v with_o fallow_a deer_n part_v whereof_o be_v border_v with_o the_o say_a river_n the_o town_n itself_o stand_v on_o a_o hill_n have_v almost_o on_o every_o side_n a_o ascent_n to_o it_o and_o about_o it_o be_v divers_a fruitful_a valley_n well_o replenish_v with_o grass_n corn_n and_o wood_n the_o water_n there_o be_v wholesome_a and_o clear_a the_o air_n dry_a and_o pure_a in_o brief_a there_o be_v nothing_o want_v that_o may_v fit_o serve_v for_o a_o good_a and_o commodious_a habitation_n and_o the_o content_a and_o entertainment_n of_o stranger_n many_o thing_n be_v very_o observable_a in_o this_o place_n which_o because_o they_o rather_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o volume_n of_o geographer_n and_o antiquary_n then_o to_o the_o purpose_n intend_v in_o this_o little_a treatise_n be_v here_o omit_v chap._n ii_o of_o the_o several_a earth_n stone_n and_o mineral_n find_v near_o and_o about_o this_o place_n although_o there_o be_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o many_o or_o more_o several_a kind_n and_o sort_n of_o earth_n quarry_n of_o stone_n mineral_n and_o mine_n of_o metal_n then_o in_o any_o other_o realm_n whatsoever_o notwithstanding_o no_o one_o place_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o have_v they_o either_o in_o such_o plenty_n or_o variety_n in_o so_o small_a a_o distance_n as_o this_o for_o here_o be_v find_v not_o only_o white_a and_o yellow_a marble_n plaster_n ochre_n rud_z rubric_n freestone_n and_o hard_a greet-stone_n a_o soft_a red_a stone_n ironstone_n brimstone_n vitreal_a nitre_n alum_n lead_v copper_z and_o without_o doubt_n divers_a mixture_n of_o these_o but_o also_o many_o other_o mineral_n may_v perhaps_o be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o diligent_a search_n and_o skilful_a industry_n of_o those_o who_o will_v take_v pain_n to_o labour_v a_o little_a herein_o all_o which_o do_v manifest_o demonstrate_v that_o nature_n have_v store_v this_o little_a territory_n with_o a_o great_a diversity_n of_o hide_a benefit_n then_o great_a and_o spacious_a country_n otherwise_o abound_v in_o outward_a native_a commodity_n and_o that_o the_o fountain_n or_o spring_n of_o water_n hereabout_o can_v otherwise_o then_o participate_v of_o their_o several_a nature_n and_o property_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o fountain_n of_o pure_a and_o simple_a water_n near_o and_o about_o the_o town_n as_o general_o most_o part_n of_o the_o west_n ride_v of_o yorkshire_n especial_o the_o hilly_a and_o more_o mountainous_a place_n thereof_o be_v store_v with_o fountain_n and_o spring_n of_o clear_a limpid_a and_o pure_a simple_a water_n so_o likewise_o the_o territory_n hereabout_o be_v not_o without_o plenty_n of_o they_o two_o whereof_o have_v get_v and_o purchase_v that_o reputation_n as_o to_o be_v saint_v the_o one_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o saint_n magnus_n or_o magnus-well_a the_o other_o that_o of_o saint_n roberts_n these_o former_o for_o a_o year_n or_o two_o have_v be_v in_o great_a request_n in_o these_o part_n among_o the_o common_a sort_n much_o seek_v unto_o by_o many_o and_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n have_v daily_o gather_v and_o flock_v to_o they_o both_o near_a and_o afar_o off_o as_o be_v most_o common_o see_v when_o any_o new_a thing_n be_v first_o find_v out_o fama_fw-la enim_fw-la crescit_fw-la eundo_fw-la even_o unto_o incredible_a wonder_n and_o miracle_n or_o rather_o fiction_n and_o lie_v all_o which_o come_v to_o pass_v as_o we_o may_v well_o suppose_v through_o our_o over_o much_o english_a credulity_n or_o as_o i_o may_v better_o say_v rather_o superstition_n for_o to_o any_o such_o like_a well_o will_v swarm_v at_o first_o both_o young_a and_o old_a especial_o the_o female_a sex_n as_o ever_o more_o apt_a to_o be_v delude_v halt_v lame_a blind_a deaf_a dumb_a yea_o almost_o all_o and_o that_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o malady_n and_o disease_n both_o inward_a and_o outward_a but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o these_o be_v spring_n of_o pure_a and_o simple_a water_n mere_o without_o any_o mixture_n at_o all_o of_o mineral_n to_o make_v they_o become_v medicinable_a it_o be_v very_o think_v that_o the_o many_o and_o several_a cure_n which_o have_v be_v attribute_v unto_o they_o in_o those_o time_n when_o they_o be_v so_o frequent_v be_v rather_o feign_v and_o imaginary_a then_o true_a and_o real_a and_o that_o those_o who_o then_o visit_v they_o be_v desirous_a either_o to_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v the_o credit_n and_o reputation_n of_o their_o saint_n or_o else_o to_o avoid_v the_o scorn_n and_o derision_n of_o their_o own_o delusion_n to_o have_v other_o likewise_o deceive_v time_n have_v quite_o wear_v all_o their_o strength_n and_o consume_v all_o their_o virtue_n so_o that_o nothing_o of_o worth_n now_o remain_v with_o they_o save_v only_o their_o bare_a name_n and_o title_n sic_fw-la magna_fw-la sva_fw-la mole_n ruunt_fw-la wherefore_o to_o omit_v these_o as_o scarce_o worthy_a the_o mention_v those_o be_v chief_o here_o to_o be_v describe_v which_o do_v participate_v of_o mineral_n virtue_n and_o faculty_n chap._n iu._n of_o five_o fountain_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n which_o do_v participate_v of_o mineral_n virtue_n out_o of_o the_o divers_a fountain_n spring_v hereabout_o five_o be_v worthy_a the_o observation_n of_o physician_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o river_n bank_n over_o against_o the_o castle_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dropping-well_a for_o that_o it_o drop_v distil_v and_o trickle_v down_o from_o the_o hang_a rock_n above_o the_o water_n whereof_o have_v a_o certain_a quality_n or_o property_n to_o turn_v any_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o it_o into_o a_o stony_a substance_n in_o a_o very_a short_a space_n three_o of_o the_o other_o being_z all_z of_o they_o much_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v term_v by_o the_o country_n people_n thereabouts_o the_o stinkingwel_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v a_o ill_a and_o fetide_fw-la smell_v consist_v most_o of_o sulphure-vive_a or_o quick_a brimstone_n one_o of_o they_o and_o that_o which_o have_v the_o great_a current_n or_o stream_n of_o water_n be_v in_o bilton_n park_n the_o other_o two_o be_v in_o the_o say_a forest_n one_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n the_o other_o be_v further_o off_o almost_o two_o mile_n from_o it_o beyond_o a_o place_n call_v haregate_v head_n in_o a_o bottom_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o it_o as_o you_o go_v and_o almost_o in_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a brook_n the_o five_o and_o last_o for_o which_o i_o have_v principal_o undertake_v to_o write_v this_o short_a discourse_n be_v a_o acide_fw-la or_o tart_a fountain_n in_o the_o say_a forest_n common_o name_v by_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n tuewhit-well_a and_o the_o english_a spa_n by_o those_o of_o the_o better_a rank_n in_o imitation_n of_o those_o two_o most_o famous_a acide_fw-la fountain_n at_o the_o spa_n in_o germany_n to_o wit_n sawenir_fw-fr and_o pouhon_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v the_o prime_a
one_o be_v half_o a_o league_n from_o the_o spa_n or_o spa_n village_n the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n chap._n v._o a_o more_o particular_a recital_n of_o the_o first_o four_o well_n i_o purpose_v to_o speak_v somewhat_o more_o in_o this_o place_n of_o the_o first_o four_o spring_n mention_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n in_o regard_n the_o consideration_n of_o they_o may_v perhaps_o give_v some_o light_n to_o those_o who_o shall_v hereafter_o search_v further_o into_o the_o secret_n which_o nature_n may_v seem_v to_o afford_v in_o the_o country_n hereabout_o the_o first_o be_v the_o drop_v well_o know_v almost_o to_o all_o who_o have_v travel_v unto_o this_o place_n the_o water_n whereof_o distil_v and_o trickle_v down_o from_o the_o hang_a rock_n over_o it_o not_o only_o drop_v wise_a but_o also_o fall_v in_o many_o pretty_a little_a stream_n this_o water_n issue_v at_o first_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n not_o far_o from_o the_o say_v hang_v rock_n and_o run_v a_o while_n in_o one_o entire_a current_n continue_v so_o till_o it_o come_v almost_o to_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o crag_n where_o be_v oppose_v by_o a_o damn_n as_o it_o be_v artificial_a of_o certain_a spungy_a stone_n be_v afterward_o divide_v into_o many_o small_a branch_n and_o fall_v from_o on_o high_a in_o manner_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v therefore_o very_a like_o that_o mr._n cambden_n in_o person_n do_v not_o see_v this_o fountain_n but_o rather_o that_o he_o have_v it_o by_o relation_n from_o other_o or_o at_o least_o wise_a if_o he_o do_v see_v it_o that_o he_o do_v not_o mark_v and_o due_o observe_v the_o original_n spring_v up_o of_o the_o water_n when_o in_o his_o britannia_n he_o say_v thus_o the_o water_n thereof_o spring_v not_o up_o out_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n etc._n etc._n concern_v the_o property_n and_o quality_n thereof_o i_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o write_v at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v former_o little_a trial_n have_v of_o it_o save_v that_o divers_a inhabitant_n thereabouts_o say_v and_o affirm_v that_o it_o have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a in_o stay_v any_o flux_n of_o the_o body_n which_o thing_n i_o easy_o believe_v the_o other_o three_o be_v sulphurous_a fountain_n and_o cast_v forth_o a_o stink_a smell_n afar_a off_o especial_o in_o the_o winter_n season_n and_o when_o the_o weather_n be_v cold_a they_o be_v all_o noisome_a to_o smell_v to_o and_o cold_a to_o touch_v without_o any_o manifest_a or_o actual_a heat_n at_o all_o by_o reason_n as_o may_o most_o probable_o be_v think_v their_o mine_n and_o vein_n of_o brimstone_n be_v not_o kindle_v under_o the_o earth_n be_v perhaps_o hinder_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o salt_n therewith_o those_o who_o drink_v of_o their_o water_n relate_v they_o very_o think_v there_o be_v gunpowder_n in_o they_o and_o that_o now_o and_o then_o they_o vomit_v after_o drink_v thereof_o the_o water_n as_o they_o run_v along_o the_o earth_n do_v leave_n behind_o they_o on_o the_o grass_n and_o leaf_n a_o gray_a slimy_a substance_n which_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n have_v the_o right_a savour_n of_o common_a brimstone_n they_o be_v much_o haunt_v with_o pigeon_n a_o argument_n of_o much_o salt_n in_o they_o of_o which_o in_o the_o evaporation_n of_o the_o water_n by_o fire_n we_o find_v a_o good_a quantity_n remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n one_o thing_n further_o be_v worth_a observation_n that_o white_a mettle_n as_o silver_n dip_v into_o they_o present_o seem_v to_o resemble_v copper_n which_o we_o first_o note_v by_o put_v a_o silver_n porringer_n into_o one_o of_o these_o unto_o which_o sir_n francis_n trap_n do_v first_o bring_v we_o which_o tincture_n these_o water_n give_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o sulphur_n touch_v their_o virtue_n and_o effect_n there_o may_v in_o general_a the_o like_a property_n be_v ascribe_v unto_o they_o as_o be_v attribute_v unto_o other_o sulphurous_a bath_n actual_o cold_a participate_v also_o of_o salt_n the_o vulgar_a sort_n drink_v these_o water_n as_o they_o say_v to_o expel_v reef_a and_o felon_n yea_o many_o who_o be_v much_o trouble_v with_o itch_n scab_n morphew_n tetter_n ringworm_n and_o the_o like_a be_v soon_o holpen_v and_o cure_v by_o wash_v the_o part_n ill-affected_a therewith_o which_o thing_n they_o may_v much_o more_o convenient_o and_o more_o commodious_o do_v if_o at_o that_o in_o bilton_n park_n be_v frame_v to_o capacious_a bath_n the_o one_o cold_a the_o otherâ—_n to_o be_v make_v hot_a or_o warm_v by_o art_n for_o certain_a know_v hour_n a_o day_n chap._n vi_o a_o more_o particular_a description_n of_o the_o five_o or_o last_o fountain_n call_v the_o english_a spa_n this_o be_v the_o principal_a subject_n of_o this_o whole_a treatise_n be_v in_o the_o say_a forest_n about_o half_a a_o league_n or_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a west_n from_o the_o town_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v almost_o a_o continual_a rise_n to_o it_o but_o nothing_o so_o great_a as_o the_o ascent_n be_v from_o the_o spa_n village_n to_o the_o sauvenir_fw-fr this_o here_o spring_v out_o of_o a_o mountainous_a ground_n and_o almost_o at_o the_o height_n of_o the_o ascent_n at_o harcgate-head_n have_v a_o great_a descent_n on_o both_o side_n the_o ridge_n thereof_o and_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o somewhat_o resemble_v that_o at_o the_o spa_n in_o germany_n the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o it_o to_o have_v any_o medicinal_a quality_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v be_v one_o mr._n william_n slingsby_n a_o gentleman_n of_o many_o good_a part_n of_o a_o ancient_a and_o worthy_a family_n near_o thereby_o who_o have_v travel_v in_o his_o young_a to_o i_o be_v thorough_o acquaint_v with_o the_o taste_n use_v and_o faculty_n of_o the_o two_o spa_n fountain_n in_o his_o latter_a time_n about_o 55_o year_n ago_o it_o be_v his_o good_a fortune_n to_o live_v for_o a_o little_a while_n at_o a_o grange_n house_n very_o near_o to_o this_o fountain_n and_o afterward_o in_o bilton_n park_n all_o his_o life_n long_o who_o drink_v of_o this_o water_n find_v it_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o agree_v with_o those_o at_o the_o spa_n whereupon_o great_o rejoice_v at_o so_o good_a and_o fortunate_a a_o accident_n he_o make_v some_o further_a trial_n and_o assay_n that_o do_v he_o cause_v the_o fountain_n to_o be_v well_o and_o artificial_o wall_v about_o and_o pave_v at_o the_o bottom_n as_o it_o be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n with_o two_o fair_a stone_n flag_n with_o a_o fit_a hole_n in_o the_o side_n thereof_o for_o the_o free_a passage_n of_o the_o water_n through_o a_o little_a gutter_a stone_n it_o be_v open_a at_o the_o top_n and_o wall_v somewhat_o high_a than_o the_o earth_n as_o well_o to_o keep_v out_o filth_n as_o cattle_n for_o come_v and_o approach_v to_o it_o it_o be_v four_o square_n three_o foot_n wide_a and_o the_o water_n within_o be_v about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n deep_a first_o we_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v jade_v dry_a as_o well_o to_o scour_v it_o as_o also_o to_o see_v the_o rise_n up_o of_o the_o water_n which_o we_o find_v to_o spring_v up_o only_o at_o the_o bottom_n at_o the_o chink_n or_o cranny_n between_o two_o stone_n so_o leave_v purposely_o for_o the_o spring_a up_o of_o the_o water_n at_o the_o bottom_n which_o as_o pliny_n observe_v in_o his_o 31_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n and_o the_o three_o chapter_n be_v a_o sign_n above_o all_o of_o the_o goodness_n of_o a_o fountain_n and_o above_o all_o say_v he_o one_o thing_n will_v be_v observe_v and_o see_v unto_o that_o the_o source_n which_o feed_v it_o spring_n and_o boil_v up_o direct_o from_o the_o bottom_n and_o not_o issue_v forth_o at_o the_o side_n which_o also_o be_v a_o main_a point_n that_o concern_v the_o perpetuity_n thereof_o and_o whereby_o we_o may_v collect_v that_o it_o will_v hold_v still_o and_o be_v never_o draw_v dry_a the_o stream_n of_o water_n which_o pass_v away_o by_o the_o hole_n in_o the_o side_n thereof_o be_v much_o one_o and_o about_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o current_n of_o sawenir_fw-fr the_o abovenamed_a gentleman_n do_v drink_v the_o water_n of_o this_o fountain_n every_o year_n after_o all_o his_o life_n time_n for_o help_v his_o infirmity_n and_o mainta_v of_o his_o health_n and_o will_v oftentimes_o say_v and_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v much_o better_o and_o do_v excel_v the_o tart_a fountain_n beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o be_v more_o quick_a and_o lively_a and_o full_a of_o mineral_n spirit_n effect_v his_o operation_n more_o speedy_o and_o soon_o pass_v through_o the_o body_n moreover_o dr._n timothy_n bright_a of_o happy_a memory_n a_o learned_a physician_n while_o he_o live_v my_o very_a kind_a friend_n and_o familiar_a acquaintance_n first_o give_v the_o
name_n of_o the_o engl_n sh_z spa_n unto_o this_o fountain_n about_o thirty_o year_n since_o or_o more_o for_o he_o also_o former_o have_v spend_v some_o time_n at_o the_o spa_n in_o germany_n so_o that_o he_o be_v very_o able_a to_o compare_v those_o with_o this_o of_o we_o nay_o he_o have_v furthermore_o so_o good_a a_o opinion_n and_o so_o high_a a_o conceit_n of_o this_o that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o direct_v and_o advise_v other_o to_o it_o but_o himself_o also_o for_o most_o part_n will_v use_v it_o in_o the_o summer_n season_n likewise_o dr._n anthony_n hunton_n late_o of_o newark_n upon_o trent_n a_o physician_n of_o no_o less_o worth_a and_o happy_a memory_n to_o who_o for_o his_o true_a love_n to_o i_o and_o kind_a respect_n of_o i_o i_o be_v very_o much_o behold_v will_v often_o expostulate_v with_o i_o at_o our_o meeting_n and_o with_o other_o gentleman_n of_o yorkshire_n his_o patient_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o i_o and_o the_o physician_n of_o york_n do_v not_o by_o public_a writing_n make_v the_o fame_n and_o worth_n thereof_o better_o know_v to_o the_o world_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o this_o fountain_n from_o those_o at_o the_o spa_n to_o wit_n sawenir_fw-fr and_o pouhon_n this_o spring_v almost_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o ascent_n as_o former_o have_v be_v say_v from_o a_o dry_a and_o somewhat_o sandy_a earth_n the_o water_n whereof_o run_a southeast_n be_v very_o clear_a pure_a full_a of_o life_n and_o mineral_n exhalation_n we_o find_v it_o chief_o to_o consist_v of_o a_o vitrioline_a nature_n and_o quality_n with_o a_o participation_n also_o of_o those_o other_o mineral_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o sawenir_fw-fr fountain_n but_o in_o a_o more_o perfect_a and_o exquisite_a mixture_n and_o temper_n as_o we_o deem_v and_o therefore_o to_o be_v suppose_v better_a and_o noble_a than_o it_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v only_o secundum_fw-la majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la that_o be_v according_a to_o more_o or_o less_o which_o make_v no_o difference_n in_o kind_n but_o in_o degree_n this_o partake_v in_o great_a measure_n of_o the_o quality_n and_o lesser_a of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o mineral_n then_o that_o do_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o quick_a and_o speedy_a operation_n as_o also_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n his_o tenuity_n of_o body_n and_o fullness_n of_o mineral_n spirit_n therein_o contain_v it_o can_v be_v so_o far_o transport_v from_o its_o own_o source_n and_o spring_n without_o loss_n and_o diminution_n of_o his_o strength_n and_o goodness_n for_o be_v carry_v no_o further_a than_o to_o the_o town_n itself_o though_o the_o glass_n or_o vessel_n be_v close_o stop_v it_o become_v somewhat_o weak_a if_o as_o far_o as_o to_o york_n much_o more_o but_o if_o 20_o or_o 30_o mile_n further_o it_o will_v then_o be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o small_a force_n or_o validity_n as_o we_o have_v often_o observe_v whereas_o contrariwise_o the_o water_n of_o the_o low_a fountain_n at_o the_o spa_n call_v pouhon_n be_v frequent_o and_o usual_o carry_v and_o convey_v into_o other_o country_n afar_o off_o and_o remote_a as_o into_o france_n england_n scotland_n ireland_n and_o to_o divers_a part_n of_o germany_n and_o unto_o some_o part_n of_o italy_n yea_o and_o that_o of_o sauvenir_fw-fr which_o be_v the_o better_a fountain_n and_o who_o water_n can_v be_v carry_v so_o far_o away_o as_o the_o other_o may_v be_v oftentimes_o use_v now_o a_o day_n at_o paris_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o france_n but_o this_o of_o we_o can_v be_v send_v away_o any_o whit_n so_o far_o off_o without_o loss_n and_o decay_n of_o his_o efficacy_n and_o virtue_n so_o airy_a subtle_a and_o pierce_a be_v its_o spirit_n and_o mineral_n exhalation_n that_o they_o soon_o pass_v vanish_v and_o fly_v away_o which_o thing_n we_o have_v esteem_v to_o be_v a_o principal_a good_a sign_n of_o the_o worthy_a property_n of_o this_o rare_a fountain_n so_o that_o this_o water_n be_v new_o take_v up_o at_o the_o well_o and_o present_o after_o drink_v can_v otherwise_o but_o soon_o pass_v by_o the_o hypochondry_n and_o through_o the_o body_n and_o cause_v a_o speedy_a effect_n than_o those_o in_o germany_n can_v whereby_o any_o one_o may_v easy_o collect_v and_o gather_v that_o this_o get_v his_o sovereign_a faculty_n better_a in_o its_o passage_n by_o and_o through_o the_o variety_n of_o mineral_n include_v in_o the_o earth_n which_o only_o afford_v unto_o it_o a_o halitious_a body_n than_o those_o do_v if_o then_o we_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v this_o of_o we_o become_v commodious_a either_o for_o preserve_v of_o our_o health_n or_o for_o alter_v any_o distemper_n or_o cure_v any_o infirmity_n for_o which_o it_o be_v proper_a and_o available_a it_o ought_v chief_o to_o be_v take_v at_o the_o fountain_n itself_o before_o the_o mineral_n spirit_n be_v dissipate_v chap._n viii_o that_o vitriol_n be_v here_o more_o predominant_a than_o any_o other_o mineral_n we_o have_v sufficient_o be_v satisfy_v by_o experience_n and_o trial_n through_o what_o mineral_n this_o water_n do_v pass_v but_o to_o know_v in_o what_o proportion_n they_o be_v exact_o mix_v therewith_o it_o be_v beyond_o humane_a invention_n to_o find_v out_o nature_n have_v reserve_v this_o secret_a to_o herself_o alone_o nevertheless_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v conjecture_v that_o as_o in_o the_o frame_n and_o composition_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a creature_n man_n the_o lesser_a world_n there_o be_v a_o temper_n of_o the_o four_o element_n rather_o ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v then_o add_v pondus_fw-la so_o nature_n in_o the_o mixture_n of_o these_o mineral_n have_v likewise_o take_v more_o of_o some_o and_o less_o of_o other_o as_o she_o think_v to_o be_v most_o fit_a and_o expedient_a for_o the_o good_a and_o behoof_n of_o man_n health_n and_o the_o recovery_n and_o restitution_n of_o it_o decay_v be_v indeed_o such_o a_o work_n as_o no_o art_n be_v able_a to_o imitate_v that_o vitriolum_fw-la otherwise_o call_v chalcanthum_fw-la be_v here_o most_o predominant_a there_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n then_o from_o the_o assay_n of_o the_o water_n itself_o which_o both_o in_o the_o tart_a and_o inky_a smack_n thereof_o join_v with_o a_o pierce_a and_o a_o prick_a quality_n and_o in_o the_o savour_n which_o be_v somewhat_o a_o little_a vitrioline_n be_v altogether_o like_a unto_o the_o ancient_a spa_n water_n which_o according_a to_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v consider_v their_o natural_a composition_n do_v most_o of_o all_o and_o chief_o participate_v of_o vitriol_n notwithstanding_o for_o a_o more_o manifest_a and_o sull_a trial_n hereof_o put_v as_o much_o powder_n of_o gall_n as_o will_v lie_v on_o twopence_n or_o three_o penny_n into_o a_o glass_n full_a of_o this_o water_n new_o take_v up_o at_o the_o fountain_n you_o shall_v see_v it_o by_o and_o by_o turn_v into_o the_o right_n and_o perfect_a colour_n of_o claret_n wine_n that_o be_v full_o ripe_a clear_a and_o well_o fine_v which_o may_v easy_o deceive_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o skilful_a vintner_n this_o demonstration_n have_v be_v often_o make_v not_o without_o the_o admiration_n of_o those_o who_o first_o do_v see_v it_o for_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o gall_n mingle_v with_o so_o much_o common_a water_n or_o any_o other_o fountain_n water_n thereabouts_o will_v not_o alter_v it_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o unless_o to_o these_o you_o also_o add_v vitriol_n and_o then_o the_o colour_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v of_o a_o bluish_a violet_n somewhat_o inkish_a not_o red_a as_o in_o the_o former_a which_o have_v a_o exquisite_a and_o accurate_a conjunction_n of_o other_o mineral_n exhalation_n beside_o the_o vitrioline_n but_o this_o probation_n will_v not_o hold_v if_o so_o be_v you_o make_v trial_n with_o the_o say_a water_n be_v carry_v far_o from_o the_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a dissipation_n of_o his_o spirit_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o property_n and_o effect_n of_o vitriol_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a writer_n the_o quality_n of_o vitriol_n according_a to_o dioscorides_n galen_n aetius_n paulus_n aegineta_n and_o oribasius_n be_v to_o heat_n and_o dry_a to_o bind_v to_o resist_v putrefaction_n to_o give_v strength_n and_o vigour_n to_o the_o interior_a part_n to_o kill_v the_o flat_a worm_n of_o the_o belly_n to_o remedy_v venomous_a mushroom_n to_o preserve_v flesh_n over_o moist_a from_o corruption_n consume_v the_o moisture_n thereof_o by_o its_o heat_n and_o constipate_v by_o his_o astriction_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o and_o press_v forth_o the_o serous_a humidity_n and_o according_a to_o matthiolus_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o discorides_n it_o be_v very_o profitable_a against_o the_o plague_n and_o pestilence_n and_o the_o
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knaresborow_n four_o mile_n have_v rest_v a_o day_n or_o two_o he_o begin_v to_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n which_o have_v such_o good_a effect_n in_o he_o that_o without_o any_o pain_n at_o all_o he_o have_v the_o benefit_n the_o first_o day_n of_o nature_n and_o within_o a_o few_o day_n he_o find_v a_o strange_a alteration_n in_o his_o body_n his_o stomach_n be_v quicken_v and_o his_o spirit_n strange_o revive_v he_o continue_v the_o drink_n of_o the_o water_n 14_o day_n till_o at_o length_n he_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o any_o defect_n that_o may_v cause_v he_o to_o make_v any_o long_a use_n of_o it_o to_o be_v short_a within_o a_o small_a time_n through_o god_n blessing_n mere_o by_o this_o water_n he_o be_v restore_v to_o be_v a_o perfect_a man_n and_o so_o continue_v this_o be_v in_o 1628._o mr._n foules_n a_o gentleman_n of_o scotland_n and_o advocate_n of_o edenborow_n about_o the_o age_n of_o 57_o year_n through_o a_o weakness_n of_o all_o his_o limb_n proceed_v as_o may_v 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the_o advice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o best_a physician_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o find_v little_a or_o no_o ease_n he_o come_v to_o try_v what_o the_o spa_n water_n will_v do_v be_v then_o but_o new_o divulge_v not_o many_o day_n after_o he_o have_v drink_v of_o the_o water_n he_o avoid_v two_o great_a chain_n of_o worm_n be_v either_o of_o they_o above_o a_o yard_n long_o which_o though_o they_o seem_v divers_a worm_n link_v together_o by_o several_a motion_n in_o many_o part_n at_o once_o which_o have_v they_o be_v will_v have_v amount_v to_o thousand_o yet_o be_v but_o one_o of_o which_o the_o learned_a report_n that_o kind_a of_o worm_n to_o be_v of_o a_o strange_a and_o scarce_o credible_a length_n about_o four_o day_n after_o he_o void_v 4_o other_o single_a worm_n great_a &_o very_o long_o but_o dead_a after_o which_o he_o void_v no_o more_o but_o be_v free_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o pain_n and_o by_o degree_n and_o step_n ascend_v again_o to_o his_o former_a best_a health_n 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