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water_n world_n write_v writer_n 19 3 8.1010 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61580 Origines sacræ, or, A rational account of the grounds of Christian faith, as to the truth and divine authority of the Scriptures and the matters therein contained by Edward Stillingfleet ... Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1662 (1662) Wing S5616; ESTC R22910 519,756 662

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several_a age_n only_o these_o two_o thing_n will_v further_o clear_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o greek_a history_n as_o to_o a_o account_n of_o ancient_a time_n first_o that_o of_o many_o of_o these_o old_a historian_n we_o have_v nothing_o leave_v but_o their_o mere_a name_n without_o any_o certainty_n of_o what_o they_o treat_v such_o be_v sisyphus_n cous_fw-la corinnus_n eugeon_n samius_n deiochus_n proconnesius_n eudemus_n parius_n democles_n phygaleus_fw-la amelesagoras_n chalcedonius_n xenomedes_n chius_n and_o several_a other_o who_o name_n be_v record_v by_o several_a writer_n and_o list_v by_o vossius_fw-la among_o the_o historian_n but_o no_o evidence_n what_o subject_n of_o history_n be_v handle_v by_o they_o second_o that_o of_o those_o who_o not_o only_o memory_n be_v preserve_v but_o some_o evidence_n of_o what_o they_o write_v we_o have_v nothing_o extant_a till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o persian_a war_n for_o all_o that_o be_v write_v before_o be_v now_o consume_v 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that_o he_o take_v his_o history_n 11._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o some_o pillar_n in_o the_o land_n of_o seriad_n in_o which_o they_o be_v inscribe_v in_o the_o sacred_a dialect_n by_o the_o first_o mercury_n tithe_n and_o after_o the_o stand_v be_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a dialect_n into_o the_o greek_a tongue_n in_o hieroglyphic_n character_n and_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o book_n among_o the_o revestrye_n of_o the_o egyptian_a temple_n by_o agathodaemon_n the_o second_o mercury_n the_o father_n of_o tat._n certain_o this_o fabulous_a author_n can_v not_o in_o few_o word_n have_v more_o full_o manifest_v his_o own_o imposture_n nor_o blast_v his_o own_o credit_n more_o than_o he_o have_v do_v in_o these_o which_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n so_o many_o learned_a man_n have_v take_v so_o little_a notice_n of_o which_o have_v find_v frequent_a occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o manetho_n and_o his_o dynastye_n this_o i_o shall_v make_v appear_v by_o some_o great_a 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can_v but_o think_v that_o josephus_n a_o author_n otherwise_o of_o good_a credit_n take_v his_o famous_a story_n of_o seth_n pillar_n concern_v astronomical_a observation_n before_o the_o flood_n from_o this_o story_n of_o manetho_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v but_o look_v upon_o they_o with_o as_o jealous_a a_o eye_n as_o on_o the_o other_o although_o i_o know_v how_o fond_a the_o world_n have_v be_v upon_o that_o most_o ancient_a monument_n as_o be_v pretend_v of_o learning_n in_o the_o world_n du_n bartas_n have_v write_v a_o whole_a poem_n on_o these_o pillar_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v fit_a subject_n for_o poet_n then_o any_o else_o as_o will_v appear_v on_o these_o consideration_n first_o how_o strange_o improbable_a be_v it_o that_o the_o posterity_n of_o seth_n who_o as_o be_v pretend_v do_v foreknow_v a_o destruction_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v by_o a_o flood_n shall_v busy_v themselves_o to_o write_v astronomical_a observation_n on_o pillar_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v live_v after_o it_o can_v they_o think_v their_o pillar_n shall_v have_v some_o peculiar_a exemption_n above_o strong_a structure_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o rough_a and_o furious_a water_n if_o they_o believe_v the_o flood_n absolute_o universal_a for_o who_o do_v they_o intend_v their_o observation_n if_o not_o to_o what_o end_n do_v they_o make_v they_o when_o the_o person_n survive_v may_v communicate_v their_o invention_n to_o they_o but_o second_o if_o either_o one_o or_o both_o these_o pillar_n remain_v whence_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o neither_o the_o chaldean_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o elder_a pretender_n to_o astronomy_n shall_v neither_o mention_v they_o nor_o make_v any_o use_n of_o they_o nay_o three_o whence_o come_v the_o study_n of_o astronomy_n to_o be_v so_o lamentable_o defective_a in_o those_o ancient_a time_n if_o they_o have_v such_o certain_a observation_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n gather_v
a_o opinion_n do_v and_o be_v sufficient_o deride_v and_o refute_v by_o pomponatius_n himself_o now_o than_o it_o be_v a_o acknowledge_a principle_n in_o nature_n that_o every_o thing_n continue_v in_o the_o course_n it_o be_v in_o till_o something_o more_o powerful_a put_v it_o out_o if_o then_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n which_o have_v be_v real_a alteration_n of_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o sun_n stand_v still_o in_o the_o time_n of_o joshua_n then_o there_o must_v be_v something_o above_o matter_n and_o motion_n and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o universe_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o order_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n of_o the_o several_a hypothesis_n of_o the_o philosopher_n who_o contradict_v moses_n with_o a_o particular_a examination_n of_o they_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n of_o the_o world_n consonant_n to_o moses_n prove_v from_o the_o jonick_a philosophy_n of_o thales_n and_o the_o italic_a of_o pythagoras_n the_o pythagorick_a cabbala_n rather_o egyptian_a then_o mosaic_a of_o the_o fluid_a matter_n which_o be_v the_o material_a principle_n of_o the_o universe_n of_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n assert_v by_o ocellus_n lucanus_n and_o aristotle_n the_o weakness_n of_o the_o foundation_n on_o which_o that_o opinion_n be_v build_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o form_v principle_n of_o philosophy_n the_o possibility_n of_o creation_n prove_v no_o argue_v from_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o world_n against_o its_o beginning_n show_v from_o maimonides_n the_o platonist_n argument_n from_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n for_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n answer_v of_o the_o stoical_a hypothesis_n of_o the_o eternity_n of_o matter_n whether_o reconcilable_a with_o the_o text_n of_o moses_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n and_o pythagoras_n concern_v the_o praeexistence_n of_o matter_n to_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o contradiction_n of_o the_o eternity_n of_o matter_n to_o the_o nature_n and_o attribute_n of_o god_n of_o the_o atomical_a hypothesis_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o universe_n the_o world_n can_v not_o be_v produce_v by_o a_o casual_a concourse_n of_o atom_n prove_v from_o the_o nature_n and_o motion_n of_o epicurus_n his_o atom_n and_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o the_o universe_n especial_o the_o production_n and_o nature_n of_o animal_n of_o the_o cartesian_a hypothesis_n that_o it_o can_v salve_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o universe_n without_o a_o deity_n give_v motion_n to_o matter_n the_o foundation_n of_o religion_n be_v thus_o establish_v in_o 1_o the_o be_v of_o god_n and_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n we_o now_o come_v to_o erect_v our_o supper_n structure_n upon_o they_o by_o assert_v the_o undoubted_a truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o that_o account_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v give_v we_o in_o the_o write_n of_o moses_n which_o begin_v with_o the_o world_n its_o self_n lead_v we_o to_o a_o particular_a consideration_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o universe_n the_o right_a understanding_n of_o which_o have_v very_o great_a influence_n upon_o our_o belief_n of_o all_o that_o follow_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o although_o we_o shall_v assert_v with_o epicurus_n the_o be_v of_o a_o deity_n if_o yet_o with_o he_o we_o add_v that_o the_o world_n be_v make_v by_o a_o casual_a concourse_n of_o atom_n all_o that_o part_n of_o religion_n which_o lie_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v unavoidable_o destroy_v all_o that_o be_v leave_v be_v only_o a_o kind_n of_o veneration_n of_o a_o b●ing_n more_o excellent_a than_o our_o own_o which_o reach_v not_o to_o the_o government_n of_o man_n life_n and_o so_o will_v have_v no_o force_n at_o all_o upon_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o world_n who_o be_v only_o allure_v by_o hope_n or_o awe_v by_o fear_n to_o that_o which_o of_o their_o choice_n they_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o be_v free_v from_o beside_o what_o expression_n of_o gratitude_n can_v be_v leave_v to_o god_n for_o his_o goodness_n if_o he_o interpose_v not_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n what_o dependence_n can_v there_o be_v on_o divine_a goodness_n if_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o manifest_v in_o the_o world_n what_o apprehension_n can_v we_o have_v of_o god_n infinite_a wisdom_n and_o power_n if_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v discernible_a in_o the_o be_v of_o the_o world_n and_o as_o the_o opinion_n of_o epicurus_n destroy_v religion_n so_o do_v that_o of_o aristotle_n which_o attribute_n eternity_n to_o the_o universe_n and_o a_o necessary_a emanation_n of_o it_o from_o the_o first_o cause_n as_o light_n come_v from_o the_o sun_n for_o if_o so_o as_o maimonides_n well_o observe_v the_o whole_a religion_n of_o moses_n be_v overthrow_v all_o his_o miracle_n be_v but_o 25._o imposture_n all_o the_o hope_n which_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o promise_v of_o god_n be_v vain_a and_o fruitless_a for_o if_o the_o world_n do_v of_o necessity_n exist_v than_o god_n be_v no_o free_a agent_n and_o if_o so_o then_o all_o institute_v religion_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o expectation_n of_o reward_n or_o fear_v of_o punishment_n from_o he_o who_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o do_v in_o the_o world_n but_o to_o set_v the_o great_a wheel_n of_o the_o heaven_n go_v so_o much_o be_v it_o our_o concernment_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o true_a original_a of_o the_o world_n and_o on_o what_o evidence_n of_o reason_n those_o opinion_n be_v build_v which_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o that_o account_n give_v of_o it_o in_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o the_o b●oks_n of_o moses_n wherein_o we_o read_v the_o true_a origine_fw-la of_o the_o world_n to_o have_v be_v by_o a_o production_n of_o it_o by_o the_o omnipotent_a will_n and_o word_n of_o god_n this_o be_v then_o the_o plain_a assertion_n of_o moses_n we_o come_v to_o compare_v it_o in_o point_n of_o reason_n with_o all_o those_o several_a hypothesis_n which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o it_o which_o have_v be_v embrace_v in_o several_a age_n by_o the_o philosopher_n of_o great_a esteem_n in_o the_o world_n which_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o four_o 1._o such_o as_o suppose_v the_o world_n to_o have_v exi_v as_o it_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n 2._o such_o as_o attribute_v the_o formation_n of_o the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v to_o god_n but_o withal_o assert_v the_o praeexistence_n and_o eternity_n of_o matter_n 3._o such_o as_o deny_v any_o eternity_n to_o the_o world_n but_o assert_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o it_o to_o have_v be_v by_o a_o casual_a concourse_n of_o atom_n 4._o such_o as_o endeavour_v to_o explain_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o universe_n and_o all_o appearance_n of_o nature_n mere_o by_o the_o mechanical_a law_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o matter_n i_o begin_v with_o those_o who_o assert_v the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n as_o 2._o it_o be_v among_o who_o aristotle_n have_v bear_v the_o great_a name_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v arrogate_a this_o opinion_n to_o himself_o for_o when_o he_o inquire_v into_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o philosopher_n who_o have_v writ-before_a he_o he_o say_v of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o all_o the_o philosopher_n assert_v that_o the_o world_n be_v make_v though_o some_o one_o way_n some_o another_o and_o be_v this_o true_a which_o aristotle-saith_a it_o will_v be_v the_o strong_a prejudice_n against_o his_o opinion_n for_o if_o the_o world_n have_v be_v eternal_a how_o shall_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o elder_a philosopher_n shall_v so_o ready_o and_o unanimous_o embrace_v that_o opinion_n which_o assert_v the_o production_n of_o the_o world_n be_v it_o not_o a_o strong_a presumption_n of_o the_o novity_n of_o the_o universe_n that_o all_o nation_n to_o who_o the_o philosopher_n resort_v have_v memorial_n leave_v among_o they_o of_o the_o first_o origine_fw-la of_o thing_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o when_o the_o humour_n of_o philosophize_v begin_v to_o take_v the_o greek_n about_o the_o xl._o olympiad_n when_o we_o may_v suppose_v thales_n to_o flourish_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n be_v no_o matter_n of_o dispute_n but_o take_v that_o for_o grant_v the_o enquiry_n be_v out_o of_o what_o material_a principle_n the_o universe_n be_v form_v of_o which_o thales_n thus_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n in_o tully_n aquam_fw-la 25._o dixit_fw-la esse_fw-la initium_fw-la rerum_fw-la deum_fw-la autem_fw-la eam_fw-la mentem_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la aqua_fw-la cuncta_fw-la fingeret_fw-la wherein_o he_o plain_o distinguish_v the_o efficient_a from_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o world_n the_o prime_a efficient_a be_v god_n the_o material_a principle_n water_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o some_o enquiry_n whether_o the_o first_o
plato_n in_o his_o timaeus_n come_v very_o near_o who_o philosophy_n be_v for_o substance_n the_o same_o with_o the_o pythagorean_n when_o he_o have_v before_o ficini_n ascribe_v the_o production_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n which_o goodness_n of_o his_o do_v incline_v he_o to_o make_v all_o other_o thing_n like_o himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o most_o excellent_a be_v can_v but_o produce_v the_o most_o excellent_a effect_n and_o as_o to_o the_o material_a principle_n out_o of_o which_o the_o world_n be_v make_v there_o appear_v no_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o thales_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o plato_n and_o pythagoras_n for_o plato_n when_o he_o tell_v we_o what_o a_o kind_n of_o thing_n the_o material_a principle_n be_v he_o describe_v it_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o as_o chalcidius_n meurs_fw-fr render_v it_o be_v motis_fw-la importuno_fw-it fluctuans_fw-la neque_fw-la unquam_fw-la quiescens_fw-la it_o be_v a_o visible_a corporeal_a thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v never_o at_o rest_n but_o in_o continual_a disorderly_a motion_n and_o agitation_n which_o be_v a_o full_a explication_n i_o suppose_v of_o what_o thales_n mean_v by_o his_o water_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o mixture_n of_o mud_n and_o water_n together_o which_o other_o speak_v of_o as_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o universe_n as_o orphius_fw-la in_o athenagoras_n and_o the_o scholiast_n on_o apollonius_n cite_v by_o grotius_n and_o reli._n other_o which_o we_o have_v the_o more_o reason_n to_o believe_v because_o the_o successor_n of_o thales_n anaximander_n and_o anaxagoras_n express_v themselves_o to_o that_o purpose_n anaximander_n call_v the_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o remainder_n of_o the_o primitive_a moisture_n and_o anaxagoras_n say_v before_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o god_n set_v thing_n in_o their_o order_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o thing_n be_v at_o first_o confuse_v together_o which_o must_v needs_o make_v that_o which_o chalcidius_n tell_v we_o numenius_n attribute_n to_o pythagoras_n which_o his_o translator_n call_v sylvam_fw-la fludiam_fw-la or_o fluid_a matter_n 394._o which_o be_v the_o same_o likewise_o with_o the_o phaenician_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o as_o appear_v by_o eusebius_n some_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o mud_n or_o slime_n other_o the_o putrefaction_n of_o watery_a 10._o mixture_n which_o they_o say_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o seedplot_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o thing_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o thales_n with_o the_o phaenician_o from_o who_o he_o be_v derive_v as_o laertius_n tell_v we_o and_o pythagoras_n with_o the_o egyptian_n and_o other_o concur_v with_o moses_n not_o only_o in_o the_o production_n of_o the_o world_n but_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o wherein_o be_v express_v a_o fluid_a matter_n which_o be_v the_o material_a principle_n out_o of_o which_o the_o world_n be_v form_v when_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v without_o form_n and_o void_a and_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v upon_o 2._o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n i._n e._n that_o all_o at_o first_o be_v but_o fluid_a matter_n for_o p._n fagius_n from_o r._n kimchi_n render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o fluid_a matter_n be_v agitate_a and_o move_v by_o the_o divine_a spirit_n or_o the_o vis_fw-la plastica_fw-la mundi_fw-la so_o chrysostom_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o drusirt_n and_o p._n fagius_n explain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o motion_n or_o agitation_n and_o herein_o we_o have_v likewise_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o forenamed_n excellent_a philosopher_n who_o attribute_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o particular_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o this_o agitation_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o fluid_a matter_n for_o chalcidius_n speak_v not_o only_o of_o thales_n pythagoras_n plato_n but_o of_o anaximenes_n heraclitus_n and_o other_o say_v thus_o of_o they_o omnesigitur_fw-la hi_o in_o motu_fw-la positam_fw-la rerum_fw-la 378._o originem_fw-la censuërunt_fw-la they_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n of_o matter_n so_o the_o phaenician_o call_v this_o motion_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o matter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o dark_a and_o bluster_a wind_n and_o how_o suitable_a this_o explication_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o thing_n from_o the_o motion_n of_o fluid_a matter_n be_v to_o the_o history_n of_o nature_n appear_v by_o those_o many_o experiment_n by_o which_o mix_a body_n be_v show_v to_o spring_v from_o no_o other_o material_a principle_n than_o the_o particle_n of_o fluid_a matter_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v a_o discourle_n of_o that_o ingenious_a and_o learned_a gentleman_n mr._n boyle_n in_o his_o sceptical_a chemist_n only_o thus_o much_o may_v here_o suffice_v to_o have_v make_v it_o etc._n appear_v that_o all_o those_o philosopher_n who_o be_v most_o inquisitive_a after_o the_o ancient_a and_o genuine_a tradition_n of_o the_o world_n concern_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o thing_n do_v not_o only_o concur_v with_o moses_n in_o the_o main_a thing_n that_o its_o beginning_n be_v from_o god_n but_o in_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o fluid_a matter_n and_o the_o motion_n thereof_o concern_v which_o i_o may_v yet_o add_v if_o it_o be_v material_a the_o testimony_n of_o homer_n in_o plutarch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ξ._n and_o in_o chalcidius_n inque_fw-la eadem_fw-la sententia_fw-la homerus_fw-la esse_fw-la invenitur_fw-la cum_fw-la oceanum_n &_o thetim_fw-la dicat_fw-la parent_n esse_fw-la geniturae_fw-la 378._o cumque_fw-la jusjurandum_fw-la deorum_fw-la constituat_fw-la aquam_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la ipse_fw-la appellat_fw-la stygem_fw-la antiquitati_fw-la tribuens_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la 37._o jaranao_fw-la nihil_fw-la constituens_fw-la reverentius_fw-la to_o which_o purpose_n likewise_o aristotle_n speak_v in_o his_o metaphysic_n that_o the_o reason_n 3._o why_o styx_n be_v make_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o god_n be_v because_o water_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o material_a principle_n of_o thing_n which_o he_o say_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o most_o ancient_a tradition_n concern_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o universe_n and_o tell_v we_o before_o that_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o remote_a person_n and_o first_o writer_n of_o theology_n hold_v this_o opinion_n of_o water_n be_v the_o first_o material_a principle_n of_o thing_n have_v thus_o make_v it_o appear_v what_o a_o consent_n there_o be_v between_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o write_n of_o 4._o moses_n concern_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o world_n i_o now_o come_v to_o consider_v upon_o what_o pretence_n of_o reason_n this_o tradition_n come_v to_o be_v contradict_v and_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n assert_v for_o which_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o former_a philosopher_n of_o the_o jonick_a sect_n after_o the_o time_n of_o thales_n as_o to_o the_o material_a principle_n of_o the_o world_n one_o substitute_v air_n another_o fire_n instead_o of_o water_n render_v the_o tradition_n its_o self_n suspect_v among_o other_o philosopher_n especial_o when_o the_o humour_n of_o innovate_a in_o philosophy_n be_v get_v among_o they_o and_o they_o think_v they_o do_v nothing_o unless_o they_o contradict_v their_o master_n thence_o come_v that_o multiplicity_n of_o sect_n present_o among_o they_o and_o that_o philosophy_n which_o at_o first_o go_v much_o on_o the_o original_a tradition_n of_o the_o world_n be_v turn_v into_o dispute_n and_o altercation_n which_o help_v as_o much_o to_o the_o find_v out_o of_o truth_n as_o the_o fight_n of_o two_o cock_n on_o a_o dunghill_n do_v the_o find_v out_o the_o jewel_n that_o lie_v there_o for_o which_o scrape_v and_o search_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n have_v be_v far_o more_o proper_a than_o contention_n &_o wrangling_n with_o each_o other_o but_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o litigious_a humour_n philosophy_n from_o be_v a_o design_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o mere_a art_n and_o he_o be_v account_v the_o best_a philosopher_n not_o that_o search_v further_o into_o the_o bowel_n of_o nature_n but_o that_o dress_v and_o trick_v up_o the_o notion_n he_o have_v in_o the_o best_a posture_n of_o defence_n against_o all_o who_o come_v to_o oppose_v he_o from_o hence_o those_o opinion_n be_v most_o plausible_a not_o which_o be_v most_o true_a but_o which_o be_v most_o defensible_a and_o which_o like_o des-cartes_n his_o second_o element_n have_v all_o the_o angle_n cut_v
all_o man_n for_o this_o cause_n and_o afterward_o a_o universal_a destruction_n express_v as_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o flood_n and_o all_o fl●sh_n die_v that_o move_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o every_o man_n and_o every_o live_a substance_n be_v destroy_v which_o be_v upon_o the_o face_n 21._o of_o the_o ground_n both_o man_n and_o cattle_n and_o the_o creep_a thing_n 23._o and_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o they_o be_v destroy_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o noah_n only_o remain_v alive_a and_o they_o that_o be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o ark._n so_o then_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o flood_n be_v universal_a as_o to_o mankind_n but_o from_o thence_o follow_v no_o necessity_n at_o all_o of_o assert_v the_o universality_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n unless_o it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o the_o whole_a earth_n be_v people_v before_o the_o flood_n which_o i_o despair_v of_o ever_o see_v prove_v and_o what_o reason_n can_v there_o be_v to_o extend_v the_o flood_n beyond_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o corruption_n of_o mankind_n and_o it_o seem_v very_o strange_a that_o in_o so_o short_a a_o interval_n in_o comparison_n as_o that_o be_v from_o adam_n to_o the_o flood_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a computation_n viz._n 1656._o year_n and_o not_o much_o above_o two_o thousand_o according_a to_o the_o large_a the_o world_n shall_v then_o be_v full_o people_v when_o in_o so_o much_o long_o a_o space_n of_o time_n since_o the_o flood_n to_o this_o day_n the_o earth_n be_v capable_a of_o receive_v far_o more_o inhabitant_n than_o now_o it_o have_v the_o only_a probability_n then_o leave_v for_o assert_v the_o universality_n of_o the_o flood_n as_o to_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v from_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o live_a creature_n together_o with_o man_n now_o though_o man_n may_v not_o have_v spread_v themselves_o over_o the_o whole_a surface_n of_o the_o earth_n yet_o beast_n and_o creep_a thing_n might_n which_o be_v all_o destroy_v with_o the_o flood_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o flesh_n die_v that_o move_v upon_o the_o earth_n both_o of_o fowl_n and_o of_o cattle_n and_o of_o beast_n and_o of_o every_o creep_a thing_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o every_o man_n to_o what_o end_n shall_v there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o note_n of_o universality_n add_v but_o such_o a_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o beast_n creep_v thing_n and_o fowl_n if_o they_o be_v not_o all_o destroy_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v i_o grant_v as_o far_o as_o the_o flood_n extend_v all_o these_o be_v destroy_v but_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o extend_v the_o destruction_n of_o these_o beyond_o that_o compass_n and_o space_n of_o earth_n where_o man_n inhabit_v because_o the_o punishment_n upon_o the_o beast_n be_v occasion_v by_o and_o can_v not_o but_o be_v concomitant_a with_o the_o destruction_n of_o mankind_n but_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n who_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v destroy_v for_o his_o sake_n as_o well_o as_o in_o himself_o where_o the_o occasion_n be_v not_o as_o where_o there_o be_v animal_n and_o no_o man_n there_o seem_v no_o necessity_n of_o extend_v the_o flood_n thither_o but_o to_o what_o end_n then_o it_o will_v be_v reply_v do_v god_n command_v noah_n with_o so_o much_o care_n to_o take_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o beast_n and_o bird_n and_o creep_a thing_n into_o the_o ark_n with_o he_o if_o all_o these_o live_a creature_n be_v not_o destroy_v by_o the_o flood_n i_o answer_v because_o all_o those_o thing_n be_v destroy_v where_o ever_o the_o flood_n be_v suppose_v then_o the_o whole_a continent_n of_o asia_n be_v people_v before_o the_o flood_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o we_o may_v in_o reason_n suppose_v i_o say_v all_o the_o live_a creature_n in_o that_o continent_n be_v all_o destroy_v or_o if_o we_o may_v suppose_v it_o to_o have_v extend_v over_o our_o whole_a continent_n of_o the_o ancient_o know_a world_n what_o reason_n will_v there_o be_v that_o in_o the_o opposite_a part_n of_o the_o globe_n viz._n america_n which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v unpeople_v then_o all_o the_o live_a creature_n shall_v there_o be_v destroy_v because_o man_n have_v sin_v in_o this_o and_o will_v there_o not_o on_o this_o supposition_n have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o preserve_v live_v creature_n in_o the_o ark_n for_o future_a propagation_n when_o all_o other_o live_v creature_n extant_a have_v be_v in_o such_o remote_a place_n as_o will_v not_o have_v be_v accessible_a by_o they_o in_o many_o generation_n and_o those_o beast_n grow_v wild_a for_o want_v of_o inhabitant_n will_v not_o have_v prove_v present_o serviceable_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n after_o the_o flood_n which_o be_v certain_o the_o main_a thing_n look_v at_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o they_o in_o the_o ark_n that_o man_n may_v have_v all_o of_o they_o ready_a for_o their_o use_n present_o after_o the_o flood_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v have_v not_o the_o several_a kind_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o ark_n although_o we_o suppose_v they_o not_o destroy_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n all_o this_o proceed_v on_o supposition_n that_o animal_n be_v propagate_v 4._o much_o further_a in_o the_o world_n than_o man_n be_v before_o the_o flood_n which_o i_o confess_v seem_v very_o probable_a to_o i_o on_o this_o account_n because_o the_o production_n of_o animal_n be_v parallel_v in_o genesis_n with_o that_o of_o fish_n and_o both_o of_o they_o different_a from_o man_n for_o god_n say_v let_v the_o water_n bring_v forth_o every_o 21._o move_a creature_n that_o hathlife_o viz._n fish_n and_o fowl_n and_o according_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o water_n bring_v forth_o abundant_o every_o live_a creature_n after_o their_o kind_n and_o every_o fowl_n after_o his_o kind_n according_o in_o the_o production_n of_o beast_n we_o read_v let_v the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o the_o live_a creature_n after_o his_o kind_n cattle_n and_o creep_a thing_n and_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n after_o his_o kind_n and_o it_o be_v so_o but_o in_o the_o production_n of_o man_n it_o be_v 24._o say_v let_v we_o make_v man_n in_o our_o own_o likeness_n from_o hence_o i_o 26._o observe_v this_o difference_n between_o the_o production_n of_o animal_n and_o of_o man_n that_o in_o the_o one_o god_n give_v a_o prolific_a power_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n for_o production_n of_o the_o several_a live_a creature_n which_o come_v from_o they_o so_o that_o the_o seminal_a principle_n of_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v produce_v which_o be_v otherwise_o in_o man_n who_o be_v make_v by_o a_o peculiar_a hand_n of_o the_o great_a creator_n himself_o who_o thence_o be_v say_v to_o have_v form_v man_n of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o ground_n 6._o now_o therefore_o although_o there_o be_v but_o one_o male_a and_o female_a of_o mankind_n at_o first●_o which_o have_v a_o special_a formation_n by_o god_n himself_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n we_o shall_v conceive_v it_o to_o be_v so_o as_o to_o the_o production_n of_o other_o live_a creature_n whether_o fish_n or_o fowl_n or_o beast_n b●t_v the_o prolific_a virtue_n be_v by_o god_n power_n give_v to_o that_o material_a principle_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v form_v it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v suppose_v that_o many_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v at_o first_o produce_v for_o it_o seem_v very_o strange_a to_o imagine_v that_o in_o the_o whole_a ocean_n there_o shall_v be_v only_o two_o of_o a_o kind_n produce_v but_o fish_n and_o fowl_n both_o arise_v from_o the_o water_n we_o may_v have_v just_a reason_n to_o think_v that_o the_o water_n be_v separate_v before_o this_o prolific_a virtue_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o water_n may_v in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o both_o fish_n and_o fowl_n after_o their_o kind_n the_o same_o i_o say_v of_o the_o production_n of_o animal_n in_o the_o six_o day_n work_v which_o be_v rank_v into_o three_o sort_n cattle_n creep_v thing_n and_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n after_o their_o kind_n now_o god_n say_v let_v the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o her_o live_a creature_n and_o that_o after_o the_o water_n have_v divide_v some_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o other_o so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o passage_n for_o the_o cattle_n creep_v thing_n and_o beast_n out_o of_o one_o part_n into_o another_o without_o the_o help_n of_o man_n it_o seem_v very_o probable_a that_o at_o least_o those_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v thus_o divide_v from_o each_o other_o do_v bring_v forth_o
these_o several_a live_a creature_n after_o their_o kind_n which_o do_v after_o propagate_v in_o those_o part_n without_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o the_o help_n of_o man_n if_o now_o this_o supposition_n be_v embrace_v by_o it_o we_o present_o clear_v ourselves_o of_o many_o difficulty_n concern_v the_o propagation_n of_o animal_n in_o the_o world_n and_o their_o conservation_n in_o the_o ark_n which_o many_o have_v be_v so_o much_o to_o seek_v for_o satisfaction_n in_o as_o how_o the_o unknown_a kind_n of_o serpent_n in_o brasil_n the_o slow-bellied_n creature_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o all_o those_o strange_a species_n of_o animal_n see_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n shall_v either_o come_v into_o the_o ark_n of_o noah_n or_o be_v convey_v out_o of_o it_o into_o those_o country_n which_o be_v divide_v from_o that_o continent_n where_o the_o flood_n be_v by_o so_o vast_a a_o ocean_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o at_o least_o so_o large_a a_o tract_n of_o land_n on_o the_o other_o suppose_v any_o passage_n but_o of_o one_o continent_n into_o another_o which_o yet_o have_v not_o be_v discover_v beside_o some_o kind_n of_o animal_n can_v live_v out_o of_o that_o particular_a clime_n wherein_o they_o be_v and_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o animal_n discover_v in_o america_n and_o the_o adjoin_a island_n which_o have_v leave_v no_o remainder_n of_o themselves_o in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o it_o seem_v very_o strange_a that_o these_o shall_v propagate_v into_o those_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o place_n of_o the_o flood_n and_o leave_v none_o at_o all_o of_o their_o number_n behind_o they_o in_o those_o part_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v propagate_v these_o thing_n at_o least_o make_v that_o opinion_n very_o probable_a which_o extend_v the_o production_n of_o animal_n beyond_o that_o of_o mankind_n in_o the_o old_a world_n and_o that_o the_o flood_n though_o it_o destroy_v all_o mankind_n and_o every_o live_a creature_n within_o that_o compass_n wherein_o mankind_n inhabit_v yet_o may_v not_o extend_v its_o self_n to_o those_o part_n and_o the_o animal_n therein_o in_o which_o man_n have_v never_o inhabit_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o need_v not_o make_v so_o many_o miracle_n as_o some_o be_v fain_o to_o do_v about_o the_o 'slud_o and_o all_o those_o difficulty_n concern_v the_o propagation_n of_o animal_n do_v of_o themselves_o vanish_v and_o fail_v to_o the_o ground_n this_o be_v the_o first_o way_n of_o resolve_v the_o difficulty_n concern_v the_o possibility_n of_o the_o flood_n by_o assert_v it_o not_o to_o have_v be_v over_o the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o only_o over_o those_o part_n where_o mankind_n inhabit_v second_o suppose_v the_o flood_n to_o have_v be_v over_o the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n yet_o there_o may_v have_v be_v water_n enough_o 5._o to_o have_v overwhelm_v it_o to_o the_o height_n mention_v in_o scripture_n for_o which_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o many_o cause_n concur_v to_o the_o make_n of_o this_o deluge_n first_o the_o air_n be_v condense_v into_o cloud_n and_o those_o fall_v down_o with_o continue_a force_n and_o violence_n not_o break_v into_o drop_n but_o all_o in_o a_o body_n which_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n parallel_v with_o the_o spout_n of_o the_o 6._o west_n indies_n which_o be_v thence_o call_v the_o cataract_n or_o floodgate_n of_o heaven_n god_n loosen_a as_o he_o express_v it_o the_o power_n retentive_a which_o be_v in_o the_o cloud_n and_o so_o the_o water_n must_v needs_o fall_v in_o abundance_n according_a to_o the_o expression_n in_o job_n behold_v he_o withhold_v the_o water_n and_o they_o 15._o dry_v up_o also_o he_o send_v they_o out_o and_o they_o overturn_v the_o earth_n now_o i_o say_v although_o these_o water_n fall_v down_o with_o so_o much_o fury_n and_o violence_n as_o well_o as_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n may_v quick_o destroy_v all_o live_a creature_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o god_n who_o hold_v in_o the_o ocean_n within_o its_o bound_n whereby_o he_o say_v to_o it_o thus_o far_o it_o shall_v go_v and_o no_o far_o may_v then_o give_v it_o commission_n to_o execute_v his_o justice_n upon_o the_o sinful_a world_n and_o to_o all_o this_o we_o have_v another_o cause_n of_o the_o deluge_n which_o be_v that_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o by_o which_o vatablus_n most_o probable_o 11._o understand_v immensam_fw-la illam_fw-la &_o profundam_fw-la aquarum_fw-la copiam_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la subter_fw-la terram_fw-la that_o vast_a body_n of_o water_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n now_o when_o all_o these_o fountain_n be_v break_v up_o and_o the_o water_n within_o the_o earth_n rush_v out_o with_o violence_n and_o impetuosity_n upon_o it_o it_o must_v needs_o cause_v a_o inundation_n so_o great_a as_o that_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n for_o as_o that_o judicious_a historian_n sir_n w._n raleigh_n observe_v let_v we_o consider_v that_o the_o earth_n have_v above_o ●●id_fw-la 21000._o mile_n compass_n the_o diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o that_o circle_n 7000._o mile_n and_o then_o from_o the_o superficies_n to_o the_o centre_n 3500._o mile_n take_v then_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o the_o world_n caucasus_n taurus_n tenariff_n or_o any_o other_o and_o i_o do_v not_o find_v say_v he_o that_o the_o high_a exceed_v thirty_o mile_n in_o height_n it_o be_v not_o then_o impossible_a answer_v reason_n with_o reason_n that_o all_o those_o water_n mix_v within_o the_o earth_n 3500._o mile_n deep_a shall_v be_v able_a to_o cover_v the_o space_n of_o 30._o mile_n in_o height_n which_o 30._o mile_n upright_o be_v find_v in_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o earth_n 116._o time_n for_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v and_o the_o water_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o then_o withal_o say_v he_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o proportion_n which_o the_o earth_n bear_v to_o the_o air_n about_o it_o we_o may_v easy_o understand_v the_o possibility_n of_o the_o flood_n without_o any_o new_a creation_n of_o water_n for_o suppose_v so_o much_o air_n to_o be_v condense_v and_o so_o turn_v into_o water_n which_o do_v encompass_v the_o earth_n it_o will_v not_o seem_v strange_a to_o man_n of_o judgement_n yea_o but_o of_o ordinary_a understanding_n that_o the_o earth_n god_n so_o please_a be_v cover_v over_o with_o water_n without_o any_o new_a creation_n but_o this_o will_v yet_o appear_v more_o probable_a if_o the_o height_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n do_v bear_v no_o great_a a_o proportion_n to_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n then_o of_o the_o 1670._o part_n to_o the_o whole_a suppose_v the_o diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v 8355._o mile_n as_o p._n gassendus_fw-la compute_v both_o and_o it_o be_v more_o ●1_n than_o probable_a that_o man_n have_v be_v exceed_o mistake_v as_o to_o the_o height_n of_o mountain_n which_o come_v so_o far_o short_a of_o what_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n allow_v to_o they_o that_o the_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n will_v not_o be_v find_v to_o be_v five_o direct_a mile_n in_o height_n take_v the_o altitude_n of_o they_o from_o the_o plain_a they_o stand_v upon_o olympus_n who_o height_n be_v so_o extol_v by_o the_o poet_n and_o ancient_a greek_n that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o exceed_v the_o cloud_n yet_o plutarch_n tell_v we_o that_o xenagoras_n measure_v 65._o it_o and_o sound_v it_o not_o to_o exceed_v a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a perpendicular_a and_o about_o 70._o pace_n much_o about_o the_o same_o height_n pliny_n say_v that_o dicaearchus_n find_v the_o mountain_n pelion_n to_o be_v the_o mount_n athos_n be_v suppose_v of_o extraordinary_a height_n because_o it_o cast_v its_o shadow_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o lemnos_n which_o according_a to_o pliny_n be_v 87._o mile_n yet_o gassendus_fw-la allow_v it_o but_o two_o mile_n in_o height_n but_o isaac_n vossius_fw-la in_o a_o learned_a discourse_n concern_v the_o height_n of_o mountain_n in_o his_o note_n on_o pomponius_n mela_n do_v not_o etc._n allow_v above_o 10._o or_o 11._o furlong_n at_o most_o to_o the_o height_n of_o mount_n athos_n caucasus_n by_o ricciolus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 51._o mile_n in_o height_n gassendus_fw-la allow_v it_o to_o be_v high_a than_o athos_n or_o olympus_n yet_o conceive_v it_o not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n at_o most_o but_o vossius_fw-la will_v not_o yield_v it_o above_o two_o mile_n perpendicular_a for_o which_o he_o give_v this_o very_a good_a reason_n polybius_n affirm_v there_o be_v no_o mountain_n in_o greece_n which_o may_v not_o be_v ascend_v in_o a_o day_n time_n and_o make_v the_o high_a mountain_n there_o not_o to_o exceed_v ten_o furlong_n which_o say_v vossius_fw-la it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a for_o any_o
one_o to_o reach_v unless_o he_o be_v a_o mountainer_n bear_v any_o other_o will_v scarce_o be_v able_a to_o ascend_v above_o six_o furlong_n perpendicular_a for_o in_o the_o ascent_n of_o a_o mountain_n every_o pace_n do_v reach_v but_o to_o a_o hand_n breadth_n perpendicular_a but_o if_o we_o do_v allow_v eight_o furlong_n to_o a_o day_n ascent_n yet_o thereby_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o above_o twenty_o four_o furlong_n in_o height_n since_o they_o may_v be_v ascend_v in_o three_o day_n time_n and_o it_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o top_n of_o mount_n caucasus_n that_o it_o may_v be_v ascend_v in_o less_o than_o the_o compass_n of_o three_o day_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v much_o above_o two_o mile_n in_o height_n which_o may_v be_v the_o easy_a believe_v of_o any_o other_o mountain_n when_o that_o which_o be_v repute_v the_o high_a of_o the_o world_n viz._n the_o pike_n of_o teneriffe_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v pica_n de_fw-fr terraria_n may_v be_v ascend_v in_o that_o compass_n of_o time_n viz._n three_o day_n for_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o august_n which_o be_v the_o only_a month_n in_o which_o man_n can_v ascend_v it_o because_o all_o other_o time_n of_o the_o year_n snow_n lie_v upon_o it_o although_o neither_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o teneriffe_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o the_o 3_o canary_n island_n there_o be_v snow_n ever_o see_v the_o inhabitant_n than_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n of_o it_o in_o three_o day_n time_n which_o top_n of_o it_o be_v not_o pyramidal_a but_o plain_n from_o whence_o they_o gather_v some_o sulphureous_a stone_n which_o be_v carry_v in_o great_a quantity_n into_o spain_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o eight_o furlong_n to_o a_o day_n journey_n this_o pike_n of_o teneriffe_n will_v not_o exceed_v the_o height_n of_o a_o german_a mile_n perpendicular_a as_o varenius_n confess_v than_o which_o he_o think_v likewise_o that_o no_o mountain_n in_o the_o world_n be_v high_a for_o what_o pliny_n speak_v of_o the_o alps_n be_v fifty_o mile_n in_o height_n must_v be_v understand_v not_o perpendicular_a but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o obliquity_n of_o the_o ascent_n of_o it_o so_o that_o he_o may_v account_v so_o much_o from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_n to_o the_o top_n of_o they_o and_o yet_o the_o alps_n in_o a_o perpendicular_a line_n not_o come_v near_o the_o height_n of_o a_o german_a mile_n if_o then_o the_o high_a mountain_n do_v not_o exceed_v much_o above_o three_o mile_n in_o height_n for_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o affirm_v that_o those_o lofty_a mountain_n of_o peru_n in_o comparison_n of_o which_o they_o say_v the_o alps_n be_v but_o like_a cottage_n may_v be_v ascend_v in_o four_o day_n compass_n we_o see_v from_o hence_o then_o far_o great_a probability_n how_o the_o water_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o general_a flood_n may_v overtop_v the_o high_a mountain_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v make_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o abyss_n of_o subterraneous_a water_n that_o the_o break_v open_a of_o 6._o the_o fountain_n of_o it_o may_v so_o much_o increase_v the_o inundation_n arise_v from_o the_o cloud_n and_o from_o the_o break_n in_o of_o the_o ocean_n upon_o the_o main_a land_n and_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o mass_n of_o water_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o fountain_n for_o the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n impute_v they_o to_o the_o condensation_n of_o air_n in_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o of_o other_o philosopher_n ascribe_v they_o to_o the_o fall_n of_o rain-water_n receive_v into_o such_o cistern_n in_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o receive_v it_o be_v both_o equal_o unsatisfactory_a unless_o we_o suppose_v a_o mass_n of_o water_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o may_v be_v as_o the_o common_a stock_n to_o supply_v those_o fountain_n with_o for_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a conceive_v how_o mere_a air_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o condense_v as_o to_o cause_v not_o only_o such_o a_o number_n of_o fountain_n but_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o water_n as_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o those_o river_n which_o come_v from_o they_o as_o the_o river_n volga_n be_v suppose_v to_o empty_a so_o much_o water_n in_o a_o year_n time_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n as_o may_v suffi●e_v to_o cover_v the_o whole_a earth_n by_o which_o likewise_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o subterranean_a passage_n in_o the_o sea_n or_o else_o of_o necessity_n by_o that_o abundance_n of_o water_n which_o continual_o run_v into_o it_o from_o the_o river_n it_o will_v overflow_v and_o drown_v the_o world_n and_o from_o this_o multitude_n of_o water_n which_o come_v from_o fountain_n it_o be_v likewise_o evident_a that_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o fountain_n can_v be_v mere_o from_o such_o water_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o cloud_n which_o will_v never_o suffice_v to_o maintain_v so_o full_a and_o uninterrupted_a a_o stream_n as_o many_o fountain_n have_v especial_o if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o some_o assert_v that_o rain-water_n do_v never_o moisten_v the_o earth_n above_o ten_o foot_n deep_a for_o of_o far_o great_a profundity_n many_o fountain_n be_v and_o beside_o the_o rain-water_n run_v most_o upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o do_v rather_o swell_v the_o river_n which_o thereby_o run_v with_o great_a force_n in_o their_o passage_n to_o the_o ocean_n and_o do_v not_o lodge_v itself_o present_o in_o the_o earth_n especial_o if_o it_o descend_v in_o a_o great_a quantity_n which_o alone_o be_v able_a to_o fill_v such_o cistern_n suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n especial_o in_o mountain_n which_o may_v keep_v a_o stream_n continual_o run_v although_o therefore_o we_o may_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o fall_n of_o rain_n may_v much_o conduce_v to_o the_o overflow_a and_o continuance_n of_o fountain_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o great_a force_n of_o spring_n after_o continue_a rain_n and_o by_o the_o decay_n of_o many_o of_o they_o in_o hot_a and_o dry_a weather_n which_o yet_o i_o have_v rather_o impute_v to_o the_o sun_n exhale_v by_o his_o continue_a heat_n those_o moist_a vapour_n in_o the_o earth_n which_o shall_v continual_o supply_v the_o spring_n then_o mere_o to_o the_o want_n of_o rain_n and_o by_o the_o rise_n of_o most_o great_a river_n from_o such_o fountain_n which_o come_v from_o the_o foot_n of_o mountain_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v of_o so_o hard_a and_o consistent_a a_o substance_n as_o stone_n or_o chalk_n or_o something_o of_o like_a nature_n which_o may_v help_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o water_n there_o from_o whence_o it_o after_o run_v in_o stream_n to_o the_o ocean_n which_o be_v the_o great_a argument_n of_o the_o famous_a peireskius_n for_o this_o opinion_n although_o i_o say_v these_o thing_n may_v argue_v thus_o far_o that_o rain-water_n do_v much_o conduce_v to_o the_o 292._o preservation_n of_o spring_n yet_o it_o can_v give_v a_o sufficient_a account_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o they_o which_o with_o the_o great_a reason_n and_o probability_n be_v impute_v to_o those_o subterraneous_a water_n which_o pass_v up_o and_o down_o through_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n some_o have_v fancy_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v as_o one_o great_a animal_n who_o subterraneous_a passage_n be_v like_o vein_n in_o the_o body_n which_o receive_v water_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o vein_n do_v blood_n out_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o hot_a vapour_n in_o the_o earth_n which_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o vital_a spirit_n which_o be_v diffuse_v up_o and_o down_o the_o body_n through_o the_o artery_n and_o that_o as_o in_o a_o animal_n there_o be_v some_o part_n which_o upon_o the_o least_o prick_n do_v send_v forth_o blood_n and_o other_o be_v more_o callous_a where_o the_o incision_n must_v be_v deep_a before_o any_o blood_n appear_v so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n when_o it_o be_v open_v in_o a_o right_a vein_n we_o find_v present_o a_o spring_n of_o water_n but_o if_o we_o chance_v to_o hit_v on_o a_o wrong_a place_n we_o go_v deep_a and_o may_v find_v none_o not_o that_o water_n be_v want_v but_o we_o have_v not_o hit_v on_o the_o vein_n through_o which_o it_o run_v and_o thence_o as_o the_o blood_n with_o equal_a freedom_n and_o velocity_n ascend_v into_o the_o head_n as_o it_o run_v into_o the_o leg_n because_o it_o be_v equal_o disperse_v into_o all_o the_o part_n from_o the_o centre_n of_o it_o so_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v as_o natural_a for_o the_o water_n to_o ascend_v into_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n as_o it_o be_v to_o
fall_v down_o into_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o wonder_n to_o see_v spring_v issue_n out_o of_o mountain_n than_o it_o be_v to_o see_v a_o man_n bleed_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o his_o forehead_n when_o he_o be_v let_v blood_n there_o so_o in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o part_n of_o it_o be_v not_o dispose_v for_o apertion_n for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o hard_a and_o compact_v that_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o passage_n through_o they_o which_o be_v the_o most_o probable_a reason_n why_o there_o be_v no_o rain_n neither_o in_o those_o place_n because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o exsudation_n of_o those_o moist_a vapour_n through_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o may_v yield_v matter_n for_o rain_n as_o it_o be_v in_o many_o of_o the_o sandy_a place_n of_o africa_n but_o usual_o mountainous_a country_n have_v more_o large_a and_o as_o it_o be_v temple-vein_n through_o which_o the_o moist_a vapour_n have_v a_o free_a and_o open_a passage_n and_o thence_o there_o be_v not_o only_o more_o frequent_a spring_n there_o but_o cloud_n and_o rain_v too_o now_o if_o this_o account_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o spring_n in_o the_o earth_n be_v as_o rational_a as_o it_o be_v ingenious_a and_o handsome_a and_o there_o be_v not_o much_o can_v be_v say_v against_o it_o but_o only_o that_o then_o all_o fountain_n shall_v be_v salt_n as_o the_o water_n be_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v than_o we_o easy_o understand_v how_o the_o earth_n may_v be_v overflow_v in_o the_o universal_a deluge_n for_o then_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a be_v break_v up_o or_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a open_n of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n whereby_o all_o the_o water_n contain_v in_o they_o will_v present_o run_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o must_v needs_o according_a to_o its_o proportion_n advance_v its_o self_n to_o a_o considerable_a height_n but_o because_o the_o salve_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o water_n in_o spring_n from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o considerable_a a_o phaenomenon_n in_o our_o present_a case_n i_o therefore_o rather_o take_v this_o follow_v as_o the_o most_o rational_a account_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o fountain_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v great_a cavitye_n in_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o receive_v a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o water_n which_o continual_o run_v into_o they_o from_o the_o sea_n which_o as_o it_o continual_o receive_v fresh_a supply_n from_o the_o river_n which_o empty_a themselves_o into_o it_o so_o it_o dispatch_v away_o a_o like_a quantity_n through_o those_o spungy_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n under_o the_o ocean_n which_o be_v most_o apt_a to_o suck_v in_o and_o convey_v away_o the_o surplusage_n of_o water_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o sea_n never_o swell_v by_o the_o water_n convey_v into_o it_o by_o the_o river_n there_o be_v as_o continual_a a_o circulation_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o water_n which_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o ocean_n into_o the_o subterraneous_a cavern_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o mountain_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o sea_n again_o as_o there_o be_v a_o circulation_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n body_n from_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o exterior_a part_n and_o return_v back_o again_o by_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o heart_n according_a to_o which_o we_o may_v imagine_v such_o a_o place_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o earth_n like_o plato_n barathrum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o plato_n in_o his_o phaedrus_n describe_v it_o out_o of_o homer_n a_o long_a and_o deep_a subterraneous_a cavity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o which_o cavity_n all_o the_o river_n at_o last_o flow_v and_o from_o which_o they_o again_o disperse_v themselves_o abroad_o now_o this_o cavity_n of_o the_o earth_n thus_o fill_v with_o water_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o which_o all_o those_o several_a aqueduct_n which_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n have_v their_o continual_a supply_n but_o that_o which_o make_v those_o passage_n of_o water_n which_o we_o call_v spring_n and_o fountain_n proper_o i_o suppose_v be_v thus_o generate_v from_o those_o cavitye_n fill_v with_o water_n in_o the_o earth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hot_a stream_n which_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v continual_o rise_v some_o vapour_n or_o little_a particle_n of_o water_n which_o be_v disjoin_v from_o each_o other_o by_o the_o heat_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o they_o attain_v a_o great_a celerity_n of_o motion_n and_o so_o pass_v through_o the_o inner_a pore_n of_o the_o earth_n till_o they_o come_v near_o the_o superficies_n of_o it_o which_o when_o they_o have_v approach_v to_o they_o be_v beat_v back_o again_o by_o the_o cold_a which_o environ_n the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o at_o least_o be_v so_o arrest_v by_o the_o cold_a and_o condense_v by_o it_o that_o they_o lose_v the_o form_n of_o vapour_n and_o become_v perfect_a water_n again_o which_o water_n be_v now_o more_o gross_a then_o while_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a vapour_n can_v descend_v again_o through_o the_o same_o pore_n through_o which_o it_o ascend_v before_o because_o these_o be_v not_o now_o capable_a of_o receive_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o seek_v out_o some_o wide_a passage_n near_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o move_v in_o a_o oblique_a manner_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o embrace_v any_o other_o vapour_n which_o be_v arrest_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n now_o when_o these_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o considerable_a body_n in_o the_o surface_n of_o a_o mountain_n or_o a_o plain_a and_o find_v a_o vent_n fit_a for_o they_o there_o appear_v a_o proper_a fountain_n who_o stream_n be_v still_o maintain_v by_o the_o same_o condensation_n of_o vapour_n which_o when_o they_o be_v once_o come_v abroad_o be_v in_o continual_a motion_n whereby_o river_n be_v make_v which_o be_v still_o find_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o declivity_n of_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n whereby_o they_o may_v return_v to_o the_o ocean_n again_o now_o according_a to_o this_o account_n that_o grand_a phaenomenon_n of_o the_o freshness_n of_o fountain_n water_n when_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v salt_n whence_o it_o original_o come_v be_v sufficient_o resolve_v for_o mere_a transcolation_n may_v by_o degree_n take_v away_o that_o which_o the_o chemist_n call_v the_o fix_a salt_n and_o for_o the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o it_o which_o be_v a_o more_o spirituous_a thing_n be_v not_o removable_a by_o distillation_n and_o so_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v by_o transcolation_n yet_o such_o a_o evaporation_n as_o that_o mention_a may_v serve_v to_o do_v it_o because_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o fresh_a water_n will_v fall_v from_o the_o cloud_n which_o have_v rise_v from_o those_o vapour_n which_o have_v come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o beside_o these_o vapour_n or_o small_a particle_n of_o water_n in_o their_o passage_n through_o the_o earth_n especial_o when_o they_o come_v near_o the_o surface_n of_o it_o do_v incorporate_a with_o other_o sweet_a vapour_n as_o those_o which_o come_v from_o rain_n and_o other_o by_o which_o mean_v they_o insensible_o lose_v their_o former_a acidity_n and_o sharpness_n but_o those_o fountain_n which_o do_v retain_v their_o former_a saltness_n as_o there_o be_v many_o such_o in_o the_o world_n may_v very_o probable_o ●●_o suppose_a not_o to_o have_v come_v from_o these_o vapour_n condense_v but_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o break_n of_o vein_n in_o which_o the_o salt_n water_n be_v convey_v up_o and_o down_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n now_o then_o consider_v that_o mass_n of_o water_n and_o multitude_n of_o vapour_n arise_v thence_o which_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n how_o easy_a be_v it_o for_o we_o to_o understand_v what_o the_o break_n open_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a mean_n in_o scripture_n and_o how_o by_o that_o mean_n together_o with_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o cataract_n of_o the_o cloud_n and_o the_o let_v loose_a of_o the_o ocean_n the_o whole_a earth_n may_v be_v overspread_v with_o a_o universal_a deluge_n the_o possibility_n of_o which_o be_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v show_v the_o next_o thing_n we_o come_v to_o concern_v the_o flood_n be_v the_o capacity_n of_o the_o ark_n for_o receive_v the_o several_a animal_n which_o 7._o be_v to_o propagate_v the_o world_n afterward_o concern_v which_o two_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v understand_v what_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o ark_n be_v and_o what_o the_o number_n of_o animal_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o ark_n must_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o cubit_n which_o there_o