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water_n world_n write_v writer_n 19 3 8.1010 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37987 A demonstration of the existence and providence of God, from the contemplation of the visible structure of the greater and the lesser world in two parts, the first shewing the excellent contrivance of the heavens, earth, sea, &c., the second the wonderful formation of the body of man / by John Edwards ... Edwards, John, 1637-1716. 1696 (1696) Wing E201; ESTC R13760 204,339 448

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more_o fine_a and_o tender_a plant_n those_o which_o will_v not_o bear_v a_o degree_n of_o heat_n beyond_o that_o of_o april_n will_v be_v all_o burn_v up_o and_o destroy_v by_o it_o while_o it_o can_v never_o reach_v the_o more_o lofty_a and_o robu_v nor_o will_v there_o be_v near_o heat_n enough_o to_o ripen_v their_o fruit_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o perfection_n nothing_o will_v suit_v and_o hit_v all_o and_o answer_v every_o end_n of_o nature_n but_o such_o a_o gradual_a increase_n and_o decrease_v of_o heat_n as_o now_o there_o be_v he_o add_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o animal_n world_n the_o inconvenience_n there_o will_v be_v as_o many_o and_o as_o great_a as_o in_o the_o vegetable_a and_o such_o a_o situation_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o earth_n as_o that_o which_o the_o theorist_n suppose_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v preferable_a to_o this_o which_o at_o present_a obtain_v that_o this_o have_v infinite_o the_o advantage_n of_o it_o in_o all_o respect_n thus_o the_o 6._o learned_a dr._n woodward_n therefore_o the_o perpetual_a equinox_n of_o the_o theorist_n be_v but_o a_o fancy_n and_o we_o have_v ground_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v at_o first_o and_o that_o the_o year_n have_v the_o same_o season_n change_n and_o revolution_n that_o it_o have_v now_o and_o that_o all_o these_o be_v attestation_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n in_o make_v the_o world_n the_o say_a theorist_n tell_v we_o also_o that_o the_o earth_n have_v no_o inequality_n on_o its_o surface_n at_o first_o but_o be_v as_o smooth_a and_o plain_a as_o a_o die_v only_o this_o be_v square_n and_o that_o be_v round_o and_o as_o for_o the_o earth_n which_o we_o now_o have_v he_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v no_o shape_n nor_o beauty_n in_o it_o yea_o it_o be_v rude_a indigested_a irregular_a monstrous_a it_o be_v but_o the_o rubbish_n of_o what_o be_v before_o in_o short_a he_o say_v it_o be_v nothing_o but_o 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some_o hill_n so_o they_o make_v some_o other_o by_o cast_v up_o great_a heap_n of_o earth_n this_o i_o be_o not_o unwilling_a to_o grant_v as_o a_o thing_n probable_a but_o what_o i_o have_v say_v before_o be_v certain_a as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o production_n of_o the_o first_o hill_n and_o mountain_n no_o man_n can_v be_v positive_a it_o be_v likely_a they_o be_v raise_v by_o subterraneous_a fire_n and_o flatus_n say_v chaos_n mr._n ray_n but_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o the_o primitive_a elevation_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v another_o thing_n and_o that_o those_o fire_n be_v scarce_o kindle_v or_o set_v on_o work_n so_o easy_o some_o have_v guess_v they_o be_v thus_o cause_v viz._n whereas_o at_o first_o the_o water_n and_o earth_n be_v both_o mix_v together_o god_n soon_o
be_v baffle_v by_o it_o 2._o from_o their_o excellent_a end_n and_o design_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o man._n both_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a creature_n conspire_v in_o this_o be_v actuate_v by_o a_o divine_a director_n and_o disposer_n this_o ruin_n mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-mi cartes's_fw-fr opinion_n whereby_o he_o attempt_v the_o solve_v of_o all_o thing_n by_o mechanic_n principles_n this_o also_o confound_v his_o denial_n of_o final_a cause_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n pag._n 1._o chap._n ii_o the_o author_n proceed_v to_o a_o particular_a proof_n of_o the_o divine_a existence_n and_o providence_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n the_o unrivalled_a beauty_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o universal_a vsefulness_n and_o benefit_n of_o it_o it_o be_v vast_a dimension_n the_o transcendent_a swiftness_n of_o its_o motion_n it_o be_v regular_a course_n through_o the_o heaven_n where_o be_v large_o discuss_v the_o copernican_n hypothesis_n concern_v the_o earth_n motion_n and_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v precarious_a because_o 1._o it_o be_v ground_v on_o this_o vnphilosophical_a notion_n that_o it_o be_v difficult_a and_o troublesome_a to_o the_o vast_a heavenly_a body_n to_o be_v continual_o journey_v and_o post_v and_o therefore_o the_o copernican_n will_v free_v they_o of_o this_o great_a trouble_n by_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o earth_n which_o they_o fancy_v can_v bear_v it_o better_o 2._o it_o confront_v that_o historical_a part_n of_o the_o bible_n jos._n 10.13_o isaiah_n 38.8_o in_o such_o a_o plain_a narration_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o that_o of_o a_o miracle_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o word_n be_v speak_v any_o otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o the_o real_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o propriety_n of_o speech_n 3._o it_o proceed_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a and_o mistake_a apprehension_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o chief_a inhabitant_n of_o 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distinguish_a providence_n of_o god_n in_o the_o peculiar_a structure_n of_o their_o body_n in_o order_n to_o the_o element_n they_o live_v in_o fowl_n be_v purposely_o shape_v and_o contrive_v for_o the_o particular_a use_n they_o be_v design_v for_o their_o food_n be_v sometime_o extraordinary_o provide_v for_o they_o and_o sometime_o they_o be_v support_v without_o it_o they_o be_v observable_a for_o their_o be_v musical_a for_o their_o imitate_v man_n voice_n for_o their_o beautiful_a colour_n bird_n of_o prey_n be_v general_o solitary_a the_o several_a incubation_n of_o these_o creature_n afford_v matter_n of_o singular_a remark_n the_o wonderful_a make_n and_o contrivance_n of_o their_o nest_n speak_v a_o divine_a architect_n p._n 182._o chap._n x._o in_o the_o smallness_n of_o infect_v be_v display_v the_o skill_n of_o the_o divine_a artificer_n a_o fly_n be_v of_o a_o wonderful_a make._n the_o omnipotent_a deity_n be_v discernible_a in_o a_o bee_n and_o in_o a_o silkworm_n the_o ant_n be_v more_o large_o consider_v viz._n
difference_n between_o a_o motion_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o in_o the_o usual_a shake_v of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a as_o in_o the_o present_a case_n yes_o i_o grant_v a_o difference_n but_o it_o make_v against_o they_o for_o the_o the_o move_n of_o the_o whole_a terrestrial_a mass_n be_v a_o more_o sensible_a thing_n than_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o part_n of_o it_o only_o therefore_o if_o we_o feel_v this_o latter_a we_o may_v feel_v the_o former_a i._n e._n we_o may_v feel_v it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n because_o we_o have_v no_o sense_n at_o all_o of_o it_o for_o this_o and_o other_o reason_n i_o take_v the_o immobility_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v a_o unshaken_a verity_n i_o hold_v it_o a_o consistent_a and_o rational_a system_n that_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o steady_a centre_n of_o the_o material_a world_n and_o that_o the_o sun_n and_o fix_v star_n with_o their_o innate_a light_n and_o the_o planet_n with_o their_o borrow_a one_o wheel_n about_o this_o belove_a spot_n and_o as_o it_o be_v dance_v round_o the_o lord_n and_o owner_n of_o it_o who_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o this_o visible_a world_n and_o the_o image_n of_o the_o supreme_a deity_n to_o conclude_v have_v thus_o offer_v my_o own_o thought_n on_o this_o controvert_v point_n i_o commend_v the_o reader_n to_o that_o accomplish_v mathematician_n and_o astronomer_n ricciolus_n who_o have_v in_o his_o sect._n almagestum_fw-la novum_n several_a demonstrative_a argument_n against_o the_o copernican_n hypothesis_n which_o if_o they_o be_v well_o weigh_v will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v great_a force_n in_o they_o however_o this_o must_v be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a proof_n there_o be_v no_o demonstration_n of_o the_o contrary_a for_o though_o there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o celebrate_a experimenter_n in_o philosophy_n one_o who_o profound_a insight_n into_o all_o mathematical_a secret_n be_v well_o 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of_o inconvenient_a wether_n and_o some_o other_o cause_n he_o can_v not_o make_v it_o exact_o therefore_o with_o all_o deference_n and_o respect_n pay_v to_o this_o learned_a gentleman_n and_o other_o great_a philosopher_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n i_o look_v upon_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o a_o ingenious_a conjecture_n only_o and_o so_o some_o of_o the_o most_o judicious_a writer_n have_v grant_v it_o to_o be_v but_o since_o several_a person_n of_o eminency_n have_v appear_v in_o its_o behalf_n and_o have_v espouse_v it_o as_o a_o true_a hypothesis_n it_o have_v be_v take_v up_o for_o a_o modish_a piece_n of_o philosophy_n for_o there_o be_v a_o mode_n in_o philosophy_n as_o well_o as_o in_o clothes_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o it_o h●th_v be_v think_v ridiculous_a by_o some_o not_o to_o conform_v to_o it_o he_o be_v not_o reckon_v a_o virtuoso_fw-la who_o make_v not_o this_o one_o of_o the_o article_n of_o his_o philosophic_a creed_n i_o be_o very_o persuade_v that_o most_o become_v tame_a proselyte_n to_o this_o opinion_n mere_o in_o compliment_n to_o some_o considerable_a person_n who_o vouch_v it_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a reason_n why_o the_o copernican_n notion_n be_v so_o prevalent_a the_o other_o doctrine_n hold_v by_o the_o old_a peripatetic_a gentleman_n and_o other_o heretofore_o be_v grow_v out_o of_o fashion_n and_o therefore_o be_v reject_v i_o speak_v not_o this_o as_o if_o i_o be_v against_o any_o ingenious_a discovery_n or_o invention_n be_v it_o never_o so_o new_a as_o i_o have_v already_o declare_v or_o against_o any_o philosophic_a liberty_n just_o so_o call_v but_o then_o i_o will_v have_v it_o bottom_v on_o some_o good_a foundation_n something_o that_o a_o man_n can_v have_v some_o notice_n of_o by_o sense_n or_o some_o other_o plain_a way_n but_o such_o be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o earth_n circumrotation_n therefore_o it_o be_v so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v hitherto_o discern_v a_o precarious_a and_o groundless_a opinion_n and_o be_v the_o vain_a result_n of_o copernicus_n gigantic_a attempt_n to_o raise_v up_o the_o earth_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o heaven_n i_o will_v only_o add_v this_o one_o thing_n more_o that_o see_v copernicus_n system_n begin_v to_o be_v vulgar_a and_o common_a i_o thence_o expect_v its_o declination_n for_o very_o few_o opinion_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v long-lived_a when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v general_o receive_v for_o the_o great_a and_o ambitious_a wit_n disdain_v what_o be_v common_a and_o much_o more_o that_o which_o be_v old_a and_o according_o will_v bethink_v themselves_o of_o some_o new_a system_n or_o perhaps_o will_v retrieve_v the_o old_a one_o which_o will_v seem_v new_a and_o fresh_a at_o first_o especial_o from_o those_o colour_n which_o they_o may_v give_v it_o thus_o the_o opinion_n concern_v the_o earth_n go_v round_o when_o that_o stand_v still_o for_o my_o part_n i_o keep_v my_o ground_n and_o presume_v to_o proceed_v upon_o the_o ancient_a hypothesis_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o neither_o for_o that_o great_a soul_n of_o astronomy_n tycho_n brahe_n have_v maintain_v it_o make_v the_o earth_n the_o moveless_a centre_n of_o the_o world_n about_o this_o move_v the_o vast_a machine_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v set_v into_o motion_n by_o the_o almighty_a architect_n and_o framer_n of_o they_o but_o especial_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o so_o constant_a and_o regular_a a_o course_n be_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o we_o with_o religious_a admiration_n if_o its_o revolution_n be_v stop_v in_o any_o one_o part_n of_o heaven_n that_o side_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v next_o to_o it_o will_v be_v scorch_a and_o burn_v up_o and_o the_o opposite_a side_n will_v be_v all_o freeze_a and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o whole_a earth_n become_v useless_a which_o may_v give_v we_o some_o account_n of_o the_o great_a blessing_n which_o we_o enjoy_v by_o the_o circular_a progress_n of_o the_o sun_n chap._n iii_o the_o oblique_a course_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o day_n and_o night_n of_o winter_n and_o summer_n which_o be_v so_o beneficial_a to_o mankind_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o divine_a care_n and_o providence_n the_o powerful_a influence_n of_o the_o moon_n evidence_n the_o same_o so_o do_v the_o planetary_a star_n and_o fix_a one_o which_o latter_a be_v eminent_a for_o their_o magnitude_n number_n beauty_n and_o order_n regular_a course_n use_v and_o influence_n all_o which_o set_v forth_o the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o beneficent_a creator_n the_o study_n of_o the_o star_n lead_v we_o to_o god_n astronomy_n useful_a but_o more_o particular_o and_o signal_o the_o course_n of_o it_o in_o that_o oblique_a line_n which_o it_o m●k●s_v be_v most_o remarkable_a and_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o a_o wise_a be_v who_o order_v it_o so_o at_o first_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o world_n for_o i_o listen_v not_o here_o to_o what_o a_o tellur_n modern_a author_n suggest_v that_o the_o heaven_n before_o the_o deluge_n in_o noah_n time_n have_v not_o the_o same_o course_n they_o now_o have_v as_o if_o the_o eruption_n of_o the_o flood_n have_v reach_v to_o the_o celestial_a orb_n and_o have_v wash_v the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n we_o read_v that_o god_n threaten_v to_o send_v a_o flood_n of_o water_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n gen._n 6.7_o 13_o 17._o but_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o inundation_n but_o this_o learned_a writer_n tell_v we_o that_o not_o only_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o heaven_n be_v not_o the_o same_o that_o they_o be_v at_o first_o but_o that_o they_o have_v another_o form_n and_o state_n and_o particular_o he_o say_v that_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o heaven_n
unhappy_a king_n he_o be_v dethrone_v by_o his_o own_o son_n and_o 1284._o die_v of_o grief_n and_o melancholy_n but_o though_o he_o thus_o impious_o blaspheme_v the_o creation_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o so_o sottish_a as_o to_o deny_v a_o god_n the_o artificer_n of_o all_o these_o work_n that_o we_o behold_v which_o yet_o our_o atomical_a and_o chance-philosopher_n will_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o assert_v or_o believe_v chap._n iu._n the_o thing_n which_o be_v remarkable_a in_o the_o space_n between_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n administer_v clear_a proof_n of_o a_o deity_n as_o the_o air_n the_o wind_n the_o cloud_n where_o the_o late_a archaeologist_n be_v rebuke_v the_o wonderful_a balance_v of_o these_o latter_a their_o gentle_a fall_v down_o in_o rain_n by_o degree_n the_o vsefulness_n of_o these_o shower_n the_o rainbow_n thunder_z and_o lightning_n snow_n hail_o frost_n and_o ice_n now_o let_v we_o go_v down_o from_o these_o lofty_a battlement_n of_o heaven_n to_o behold_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v between_o this_o and_o the_o earth_n let_v we_o descend_v from_o the_o etherial_a to_o the_o aerial_a region_n where_o still_o we_o shall_v find_v every_o thing_n declare_v a_o divine_a and_o omnipotent_a creator_n the_o air_n the_o cloud_n the_o wind_n and_o all_o the_o meteor_n preach_v a_o deity_n the_o air_n be_v the_o necessary_a but_o noble_a instrument_n of_o man_n subsistence_n in_o the_o world_n we_o breathe_v by_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v the_o most_o necessary_a of_o all_o the_o element_n because_o without_o respiration_n there_o be_v no_o life_n the_o 〈◊〉_d greek_a word_n which_o signify_v to_o breathe_v have_v but_o two_o letter_n and_o those_o be_v the_o first_o and_o last_o of_o the_o greek_a alphabet_n the_o air_n or_o breath_n by_o which_o we_o breathe_v be_v our_o alpha_n and_o omega_n we_o begin_v our_o life_n with_o it_o and_o we_o end_v it_o without_o it_o for_o this_o be_v that_o whereby_o the_o fuel_n of_o life_n be_v at_o first_o kindle_v and_o afterward_o maintain_v this_o also_o be_v make_v to_o transmit_v to_o we_o the_o light_n heatt_z and_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n and_o be_v the_o medium_fw-la and_o conveyer_n of_o colour_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o of_o sound_n to_o the_o ear_n and_o be_v the_o vehicle_n of_o all_o wholesome_a smell_v of_o all_o fragrant_a and_o delightful_a odour_n for_o the_o refreshment_n of_o our_o spirit_n this_o be_v of_o perpetual_a use_n to_o all_o creature_n whether_o vegetative_a or_o animal_n and_o if_o we_o will_v be_v curious_a we_o may_v observe_v here_o the_o elastic_a power_n or_o spring_n of_o this_o element_n the_o native_a self-expansion_n of_o this_o vast_a body_n whereby_o it_o fly_v out_o and_o seek_v to_o be_v at_o liberty_n upon_o the_o removal_n of_o all_o circumambient_a obstacle_n which_o a_o noble_a philosopher_n of_o our_o age_n have_v improve_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n and_o therein_o discover_v the_o wonder_n of_o the_o creation_n the_o wind_n be_v the_o stream_n and_o current_n of_o this_o element_n and_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o condensation_n and_o rarefaction_n of_o it_o which_o be_v procure_v by_o a_o lesser_a or_o great_a degree_n of_o the_o sun_n heat_n but_o sometime_o this_o boisterous_a meteor_n be_v breed_v by_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o water_n and_o then_o general_o it_o be_v most_o vehement_a and_o loud_a it_o be_v most_o swift_a and_o rapid_a on_o which_o latter_a account_n we_o have_v mention_n of_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o wind_n psal._n 18.10_o but_o both_o the_o gentle_a gale_n and_o stormy_a blast_n be_v useful_a at_o their_o several_a season_n viz._n to_o fan_n clear_a and_o purge_v the_o air_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o stagnate_n of_o it_o to_o dispel_v unwholesome_a and_o noxious_a vapour_n especial_o at_o sea_n and_o in_o very_o wet_a soil_n to_o dry_v up_o excessive_a moisture_n after_o great_a rain_n to_o qualify_v the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o the_o summer_n to_o cool_v those_o region_n which_o be_v most_o liable_a to_o the_o sun_n be_v perpendicular_a ray_n and_o according_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o there_o be_v brieze_n i._n e._n fresh_a eastern_a wind_n which_o constant_o blow_v about_o noon_n in_o the_o hot_a country_n even_o under_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o mitigate_v the_o excessive_a heat_n they_o be_v welcome_a and_o refresh_n to_o tree_n and_o plant_n and_o fruit_n both_o as_o they_o bring_v rain_n to_o water_v they_o and_o fair_a wether_n to_o ripen_v they_o they_o be_v serviceable_a at_o sea_n for_o ship_n yea_o of_o such_o necessity_n that_o navigation_n can_v not_o be_v perform_v without_o they_o and_o they_o be_v useful_a for_o several_a considerable_a purpose_n at_o land_n for_o the_o need_v of_o man_n life_n the_o wind_n therefore_o may_v be_v reckon_v as_o no_o contemptible_a instance_n of_o god_n care_n and_o providence_n towards_o mankind_n whence_o these_o be_v attribute_v to_o he_o alone_o by_o the_o inspire_a prophet_n 1●_n he_o bring_v forth_o the_o wind_n out_o of_o his_o treasure_n the_o treasure_n of_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o afford_v a_o plentiful_a stock_n of_o exhalation_n which_o be_v either_o rarify_v by_o heat_n or_o condense_v by_o cold_a stir_v and_o move_v in_o that_o manner_n which_o we_o either_o feel_v or_o hear_v he_o make_v the_o weight_n for_o the_o wind_n as_o it_o be_v elegant_o say_v of_o he_o job_n 28.25_o there_o be_v such_o a_o certain_a order_n and_o appointment_n concern_v every_o one_o of_o they_o whether_o they_o be_v the_o cardinal_n one_o from_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n or_o those_o that_o be_v intermediate_n and_o collateral_a that_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v weigh_v and_o poize_v they_o be_v always_o in_o such_o a_o posture_n as_o he_o please_v and_o their_o place_n and_o motion_n together_o with_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o be_v exact_o determine_v let_v we_o behold_v the_o cloud_n the_o visible_a and_o constant_a witness_n of_o a_o almighty_a power_n and_o wisdom_n they_o be_v moist_a vapour_n draw_v up_o and_o thicken_v into_o water_n in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n therefore_o they_o be_v call_v the_o water_n above_o the_o firmament_n gen._n 1.7_o i_o e._n above_o the_o great_a expansum_fw-la of_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n for_o there_o be_v another_o firmament_n mention_v gen._n 1.17_o the_o firmament_n of_o the_o heaven_n or_o aether_n where_o god_n place_v the_o star_n so_o that_o if_o we_o distinguish_v between_o the_o aerial_a and_o aethereal_a firmament_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v we_o shall_v reconcile_v the_o controversy_n which_o have_v be_v among_o writer_n concern_v the_o rakiang_n the_o expansum_fw-la mention_v by_o moses_n which_o divide_v the_o water_n that_o be_v under_o it_o i._n e._n the_o sea_n from_o the_o water_n that_o be_v above_o it_o i._n e._n the_o cloud_n the_o not_o observe_v of_o this_o have_v occasion_v that_o vile_a notion_n which_o we_o find_v vent_v by_o the_o archaeologist_n who_o tell_v we_o 8._o that_o moses_n make_v water_n above_o the_o heaven_n or_o firmament_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o vulgar_a conceit_n of_o the_o people_n that_o god_n almighty_n have_v a_o storehouse_n of_o rain_n there_o and_o so_o send_v it_o down_o thence_o to_o they_o on_o the_o earth_n i_o be_o hearty_o sorry_a to_o see_v such_o ill_a word_n fall_v from_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o christian_a writer_n they_o not_o only_o import_v that_o moses_n willing_o and_o design_o foster_v the_o people_n in_o their_o erroneous_a and_o false_a apprehension_n concern_v god_n work_n but_o they_o make_v a_o mock_n of_o a_o plain_a truth_n viz._n that_o the_o heaven_n or_o cloud_n be_v the_o receptacle_n or_o storehouse_n of_o rain_n and_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o alwise_a god_n to_o be_v so_o the_o heaven_n be_v express_o call_v god_n good_a treasure_n or_o rather_o treasury_n whence_o he_o give_v rain_n deut._n 28.12_o and_o we_o read_v of_o the_o treasure_n of_o snow_n and_o hail_n job_n 38.22_o we_o shall_v rather_o translate_v it_o treasury_n as_o the_o same_o hebrew_n word_n be_v render_v in_o psal._n 135.7_o where_o also_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o meteor_n as_o it_o be_v here_o and_o what_o be_v these_o treasury_n and_o storehouse_n of_o rain_n snow_n and_o hail_n but_o the_o cloud_n from_o whence_o these_o meteor_n descend_v and_o these_o cloud_n as_o any_o impartial_a and_o considerate_a man_n must_v needs_o grant_v be_v the_o water_n that_o be_v above_o the_o firmament_n or_o aerial_a heaven_n so_o little_a reason_n have_v the_o foresay_a writer_n to_o look_v upon_o these_o as_o the_o mere_a imagination_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o to_o think_v that_o the_o inspire_a penman_n make_v mention_n of_o they_o in_o mere_a compliance_n with_o the_o conceit_a people_n whereas_o it_o be_v rational_a to_o believe_v that_o
after_o make_v a_o separation_n between_o they_o and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o part_n of_o they_o there_o be_v cavity_n and_o channel_n make_v in_o the_o earth_n to_o receive_v and_o convey_v the_o water_n whence_o the_o earth_n which_o subsided_a and_o be_v depress_v in_o one_o place_n rise_v up_o in_o another_o and_o cause_v the_o mountain_n this_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o rational_a account_n of_o the_o formation_n of_o these_o vast_a body_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v exact_a or_o no_o no_o man_n can_v certain_o tell_v but_o this_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o they_o exist_v at_o the_o first_o form_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o be_v constituent_a part_n of_o the_o primitive_a earth_n which_o this_o writer_n theory_n utter_o deny_v and_o say_v it_o be_v all_o champain_n plain_a and_o level_a so_o that_o while_o he_o avoid_v speak_v like_o a_o orator_n concern_v the_o earth_n which_o he_o be_v set_v against_o he_o say_v he_o can_v afford_v to_o speak_v truth_n i._n e._n to_o acknowledge_v what_o the_o holy_a scripture_n itself_o atte_v in_o plain_a and_o intelligent_a term_n concern_v the_o original_a of_o mountain_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v so_o they_o be_v questionless_a of_o use_n for_o the_o great_a creator_n make_v nothing_o in_o vain_a because_o we_o can_v possible_o see_v how_o great_a the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v therefore_o there_o be_v some_o part_n of_o it_o purposely_o lift_v up_o above_o the_o rest_n to_o give_v we_o some_o intimation_n and_o knowledge_n of_o this_o huge_a globe_n whereon_o we_o stand_v that_o body_n which_o be_v 7000_o mile_n in_o diameter_n and_o above_o 20000_o in_o circumference_n be_v as_o it_o be_v abbreviate_v by_o this_o mean_n into_o lesser_a one_o some_o of_o three_o or_o four_o some_o of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o other_o of_o twenty_o or_o near_o thirty_o mile_n in_o height_n by_o behold_v these_o eminent_a and_o exalt_v part_n we_o may_v guess_v at_o the_o gigantic_a proportion_n of_o the_o whole_a extend_v mass_n itself_o and_o admire_v the_o divine_a providence_n which_o support_v its_o weight_n and_o bulk_n thus_o because_o the_o earth_n itself_o be_v hide_v from_o we_o except_v what_o be_v to_o be_v see_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o our_o scant_a horizon_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o convex_a figure_n and_o the_o shortness_n of_o our_o sight_n it_o be_v fit_v that_o some_o remembrance_n and_o representation_n as_o it_o be_v some_o map_n of_o the_o whole_a shall_v be_v before_o our_o eye_n and_o these_o be_v the_o high_a hill_n and_o mountainous_a eminency_n which_o we_o see_v as_o caucasus_n olympus_n atlas_n athos_n aetna_n hecla_n teneriff_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n again_o these_o be_v design_v to_o be_v boundary_n and_o limit_n of_o certain_a region_n and_o country_n thus_o taurus_n the_o big_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n divide_v all_o asia_n into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o northward_o the_o other_o southward_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n separate_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o alps_n part_n italy_n from_o france_n and_o several_a other_o mountain_n be_v the_o natural_a barrier_n which_o god_n have_v set_v between_o country_n and_o nation_n though_o dare_v and_o ambitious_a mind_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o impatient_o long_a to_o have_v such_o a_o miraculous_a power_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o remove_v these_o mountain_n to_o take_v away_o these_o great_a landmarks_a and_o distinguish_a limit_n moreover_o these_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o as_o to_o outward_a view_n be_v general_o fruitless_a and_o barren_a and_o therefore_o may_v seem_v useless_a and_o unprofitable_a contain_v great_a riches_n in_o they_o some_o of_o the_o rabbin_n derive_v har_n the_o hebrew_n word_n for_o a_o mountain_n from_o harah_n gravidam_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o they_o give_v this_o reason_n because_o they_o be_v big_a with_o metal_n and_o swell_v with_o the_o precious_a treasure_n that_o be_v lodge_v in_o their_o womb._n these_o place_n be_v the_o proper_a receptacle_n of_o mineral_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fossiles_n that_o be_v useful_a to_o mankind_n these_o bulky_a substance_n do_v not_o take_v up_o room_n to_o no_o purpose_n these_o bigbellied_a body_n be_v pregnant_a with_o thing_n of_o the_o great_a value_n and_o worth_n within_o they_o be_v lay_v up_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o world_n but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v say_v more_o when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o subterraneous_a world_n again_o these_o place_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o nourish_a and_o produce_v of_o vegetable_n there_o be_v no_o where_o else_o as_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o botanist_n such_o variety_n of_o plant_n and_o herb_n further_o these_o elevation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v necessary_a for_o convey_v water_n to_o we_o for_o from_o hence_o by_o channel_n under_o ground_n be_v derive_v the_o spring_n of_o this_o element_n they_o serve_v as_o alembic_n to_o distil_v fresh_a water_n for_o the_o use_v of_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o their_o height_n be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o more_o facile_a descent_n of_o the_o stream_n nay_o these_o stream_n can_v not_o flow_v unless_o the_o head_n of_o they_o be_v thus_o mount_v above_o the_o ordinary_a level_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n therefore_o of_o these_o hill_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o descent_n of_o these_o water_n if_o the_o earth_n be_v every_o where_o level_a and_o plain_a there_o can_v be_v no_o run_a stream_n or_o river_n more_o especial_o in_o very_o hot_a country_n these_o elevate_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v necessary_a to_o supply_v these_o spring_n for_o on_o the_o side_n of_o they_o those_o abundant_a vapour_n that_o be_v exhale_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n be_v condense_v and_o turn_v into_o water_n as_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o very_a transact_v ingenious_a gentleman_n and_o 3_o another_o famous_a virtuoso_fw-la who_o have_v write_v since_o have_v exceed_o confirm_v this_o truth_n have_v with_o great_a perspicuity_n show_v that_o mountain_n be_v the_o head_n and_o source_n of_o spring_n and_o river_n and_o that_o there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o run_v stream_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v these_o exaltation_n of_o the_o ground_n for_o here_o the_o water_n be_v condense_v and_o discharge_v according_o he_o observe_v that_o those_o country_n that_o be_v in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n or_o near_o or_o under_o the_o line_n where_o the_o heat_n be_v great_a and_o consequent_o where_o there_o be_v the_o great_a need_n of_o water_n be_v furnish_v with_o mountain_n answerable_a i._n e._n such_o as_o for_o bigness_n and_o number_n surpass_v those_o of_o cold_a country_n this_o he_o therefore_o conclude_v to_o be_v the_o providential_a contrivance_n of_o heaven_n and_o to_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o divine_a conduct_n and_o wisdom_n as_o for_o the_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n a_o chaos_n ingenious_a naturalist_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v very_o great_a use_n of_o they_o for_o repel_v the_o vapour_n exhale_v by_o the_o sun_n be_v powerful_a beam_n in_o those_o hot_a region_n and_o for_o hinder_v their_o evagation_n northward_o which_o he_o think_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n it_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o high_a hill_n render_v the_o earth_n more_o convenient_a and_o useful_a for_o habitation_n for_o if_o it_o be_v all_o even_a and_o level_a the_o house_n will_v lie_v open_a to_o the_o wind_n and_o to_o the_o sun_n whereas_o by_o this_o mixture_n there_o be_v a_o shelter_n from_o both_o furthermore_o this_o inequality_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v suit_v to_o the_o difference_n of_o those_o animal_n that_o live_v upon_o it_o to_o some_o of_o who_o the_o high_a and_o mountainous_a place_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a be_v most_o agreeable_a yea_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o they_o can_v live_v any_o where_o else_o and_o to_o other_o those_o region_n that_o be_v depress_v and_o be_v more_o cool_a moist_a and_o shady_a be_v most_o wholesome_a and_o delightful_a and_o last_o a_o 5._o worthy_a writer_n be_v design_v to_o prove_v that_o even_o the_o vulcano_n or_o burn_a mountain_n as_o aetna_n hecla_n vesuvius_n etc._n etc._n which_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o noxious_a be_v of_o use_n to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v and_o to_o the_o earth_n itself_o and_o to_o mankind_n insomuch_o that_o they_o can_v not_o subsist_v without_o these_o or_o without_o the_o agent_n whereby_o these_o fiery_a eruption_n be_v effect_v thus_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v abundant_o evident_a that_o the_o mountain_n be_v a_o very_a considerable_a part_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o be_v signal_n testimony_n of_o god_n bounty_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o power_n
several_a ancient_n natural_a philosopher_n viz._n that_o the_o outward_a signature_n or_o impression_n which_o be_v on_o some_o plant_n show_v their_o inward_a virtue_n and_o that_o from_o the_o resemblance_n which_o they_o have_v to_o the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n we_o may_v gather_v their_o secret_a power_n and_o know_v to_o what_o particular_a part_n they_o be_v appropriate_v thus_o the_o squill_n and_o poppy_n be_v good_a against_o the_o headache_n they_o themselves_o resemble_v a_o head_n the_o caput_fw-la walnut_n have_v upon_o its_o fruit_n the_o signature_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n and_o according_o it_o be_v beneficial_a to_o they_o which_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o thus_o represent_v by_o the_o excellent_a cowley_n in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o plant_n nor_o can_v this_o head-like_a nut_n shape_v like_o the_o brain_n within_o be_v say_v that_o form_n by_o chance_n to_o gain_v or_o caryon_n call_v by_o learned_a greek_n in_o vain_a for_o membrane_n soft_a as_o silk_n her_o kernel_n bind_v whereof_o the_o inmost_a be_v of_o tender_a kind_n like_o mater_fw-la those_o which_o on_o the_o brain_n of_o man_n we_o find_v all_o which_o be_v in_o a_o seam-joined_a shell_n enclose_v which_o of_o this_o brain_n the_o scull_n may_v be_v suppose_v this_o very_a scull_n envelop_v be_v again_o in_o a_o green_a coat_n his_o pericranion_n last_o that_o no_o objection_n may_v remain_v to_o thwart_v her_o near_a alliance_n to_o the_o brain_n she_o nourish_v the_o hair_n remember_v how_o herself_o deform_v without_o her_o leave_n do_v show_v on_o barren_a scalp_n she_o make_v fresh_a honour_n grow_v this_o natural_a stamp_n be_v observable_a on_o other_o vegetable_n thus_o the_o leave_n of_o balm_n resemble_v a_o heart_n which_o signature_n show_v it_o to_o be_v cordial_a and_o a_o great_a refresher_n of_o that_o part_n eye-bright_a have_v the_o plain_a impress_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o it_o be_v with_o success_n make_v use_v of_o against_o the_o malady_n of_o that_o part_n kidney-bean_n call_v so_o because_o they_o represent_v the_o kidney_n particular_o affect_v those_o vessel_n the_o multiplicity_n of_o joint_n and_o knot_n in_o the_o root_n of_o the_o herb_n call_v solomon_n seal_n which_o be_v denote_v by_o its_o greek_a name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d show_v that_o it_o be_v available_a against_o rupture_n and_o that_o it_o join_v and_o knit_v green_a wound_n it_o do_v close_a and_o seal_v they_o up_o as_o it_o be_v whence_o perhaps_o it_o have_v its_o denomination_n and_o liver-wort_n and_o other_o simple_n may_v be_v mention_v which_o be_v medical_n for_o that_o part_n who_o signature_n and_o resemblance_n they_o bear_v some_o think_v this_o to_o be_v fanciful_a but_o upon_o due_a consideration_n it_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v very_o serious_a and_o solid_a for_o these_o mark_n and_o impression_n be_v real_a thing_n and_o go_v along_o with_o the_o whole_a species_n and_o be_v never_o alter_v two_o very_o eminent_a person_n to_o mention_v no_o more_o at_o present_a who_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o indulge_v their_o fancy_n and_o imagination_n and_o who_o be_v great_a enemy_n to_o vulgar_a error_n and_o prepossession_n free_o own_o the_o significancy_n of_o these_o external_n resemblance_n on_o the_o body_n of_o the_o plant_n the_o one_o be_v the_o learned_a relig._n hugh_n grotius_n who_o among_o his_o argument_n for_o a_o god_n and_o providence_n assign_v this_o as_o one_o the_o other_o be_v the_o famous_a dr._n willis_n who_o have_v i_o remember_v these_o word_n in_o his_o pharmaceut_n some_o thing_n be_v find_v good_a against_o the_o jaundice_n by_o a_o similitude_n of_o substance_n and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o signature_n viz._n as_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o yellow_a juice_n as_o rhubarb_n yellow_a sanders_n saffron_n etc._n etc._n these_o visible_a characteristic_n of_o plant_n be_v impress_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o singular_a favour_n and_o goodness_n of_o heaven_n to_o let_v we_o understand_v by_o the_o bare_a look_v upon_o they_o what_o they_o be_v useful_a for_o to_o let_v we_o read_v in_o the_o colour_n figure_n and_o proportion_n of_o they_o what_o their_o intrinsic_a nature_n be_v in_o short_a there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o plant_n though_o never_o so_o contemptible_a and_o tread_v under_o our_o foot_n but_o be_v make_v for_o some_o use_n and_o purpose_n as_o our_o late_a improvement_n in_o this_o study_n partly_o have_v discover_v and_o as_o succeed_a age_n if_o they_o be_v not_o overrun_v with_o sloth_n and_o ignorance_n will_v further_o manifest_v to_o the_o world_n and_o therein_o display_v the_o abundant_a goodness_n and_o benevolence_n of_o god_n to_o it_o chap._n vii_o god_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o subterraneous_a world_n where_o be_v water_n fire_n metal_n mineral_n to_o which_o latter_a belong_v earth_n salt_n sulphur_n stones_n both_o common_a and_o precious_a the_o loadstone_n particular_o consider_v and_o the_o author_n opinion_n concern_v it_o he_o disapprove_v of_o the_o total_a dissolution_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o deluge_n and_o give_v his_o reason_n for_o it_o his_o judgement_n touch_v earthquake_n and_o trepidation_n of_o the_o earth_n he_o invite_v the_o reader_n to_o reflect_v with_o great_a seriousness_n upon_o the_o late_a instance_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n offer_v some_o remark_n upon_o it_o which_o he_o close_v with_o a_o devout_a address_n to_o heaven_n to_o supplicate_v the_o avert_n of_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o divine_a displeasure_n in_o this_o kind_n for_o the_o future_a if_o we_o descend_v into_o the_o subterraneous_a world_n as_o kircher_n style_v it_o buxtorf_n the_o deep_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o psalmist_n these_o also_o will_v supply_v we_o with_o argument_n to_o the_o same_o excellent_a purpose_n here_o we_o shall_v be_v transport_v with_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o strange_a make_n and_o composure_n of_o those_o various_a cavern_n that_o be_v hide_v from_o common_a eye_n those_o unseen_a rarity_n of_o the_o underground_n world_n for_o what_o be_v unseen_a of_o this_o earth_n be_v most_o astonish_a here_o be_v a_o vast_a receptacle_n of_o water_n call_v by_o moses_n the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a gen._n 7.11_o this_o great_a collection_n or_o abyss_n of_o they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o central_n part_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o dr._n woodward_n have_v probable_o assert_v here_o be_v million_o of_o aqueduct_n to_o convey_v water_n from_o the_o sea_n here_o be_v spring_n and_o fountain_n that_o supply_v the_o land_n with_o brook_n and_o rivers_n here_o be_v medical_n water_n and_o bath_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o disease_a here_o be_v also_o the_o vast_a treasure_n of_o fire_n that_o be_v that_o combustible_a matter_n wherein_o those_o subtle_a particle_n be_v shut_v up_o that_o engender_v fire_n and_o likewise_o here_o be_v magazine_n of_o actual_a fire_n as_o appear_v from_o those_o volcano_n those_o fiery_a eruption_n which_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o several_a place_n and_o that_o there_o be_v fire_n in_o the_o earth_n may_v be_v prove_v from_o this_o that_o 3._o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o deep_a mine_n be_v very_o sultry_a and_o the_o stone_n and_o oar_n there_o be_v very_o sensible_o hot_a even_o in_o winter_n here_o be_v lodge_v metal_n the_o 7_o terrestrial_a planet_n as_o the_o chemist_n be_v please_v to_o call_v they_o gold_n the_o sovereign_n and_o chief_a of_o all_o because_o of_o its_o transcendent_a purity_n brightness_n solidity_n and_o weight_n silver_n steel_n which_o be_v but_o the_o hard_a part_n of_o iron_n copper_n quicksilver_n tin_n lead_v as_o for_o brass_n orichalcum_n aes_fw-la it_o be_v a_o mix_a metal_n viz._n of_o copper_n and_o lapis_n calaminaris_n pewter_n be_v a_o compound_v of_o tin_n and_o lead_n the_o property_n of_o metal_n whereby_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o terestrial_a body_n be_v that_o 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unto_o you_o i_o say_v a_o worse_a thing_n for_o even_o to_o speak_v philosophical_o which_o some_o will_v have_v we_o to_o do_v in_o this_o affair_n if_o the_o sulphureous_a matter_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v under_o we_o or_o whatever_o else_o it_o be_v that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o earthquake_n be_v not_o quite_o spend_v or_o dissipate_v or_o if_o its_o exhalation_n have_v not_o have_v vent_n through_o the_o subterraneous_a cavern_n and_o channel_n in_o some_o other_o place_n it_o may_v be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o we_o there_o be_v some_o reason_n to_o fear_v a_o after-clap_a a_o more_o fierce_a and_o vehement_a shock_n with_o a_o rend_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o make_v way_n for_o those_o sulphureous_a vapour_n thus_o even_o on_o natural_a ground_n it_o may_v be_v suspect_v that_o this_o gentle_a trepidation_n which_o we_o have_v feel_v will_v be_v follow_v with_o a_o more_o direful_a commotion_n and_o that_o both_o we_o and_o our_o habitation_n 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people_n for_o thou_o have_v shake_v the_o earth_n and_o destroy_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o thou_o have_v be_v favourable_a to_o we_o and_o have_v only_o threaten_v we_o o_o let_v this_o thy_o goodness_n and_o forbearance_n towards_o we_o lead_v we_o unto_o repentance_n and_o firm_a resolve_n of_o virtuous_a live_n do_v thou_o make_v we_o so_o deep_o apprehensive_a of_o this_o extraordinary_a instance_n of_o thy_o long-suffering_a and_o clemency_n that_o we_o may_v be_v effectual_o stir_v up_o to_o render_v thanks_o unto_o thou_o our_o preserver_n and_o saviour_n and_o to_o testify_v our_o thankfulness_n in_o a_o hearty_a abandon_v of_o all_o our_o evil_a way_n and_o in_o turn_v unto_o thou_o our_o gracious_a god_n by_o amendment_n of_o life_n that_o thou_o may_v never_o be_v provoke_v to_o renew_v the_o token_n of_o thy_o former_a displeasure_n and_o to_o deal_v more_o severe_o with_o we_o than_o
hitherto_o thou_o have_v do_v to_o this_o end_n be_v please_v to_o affect_v our_o heart_n with_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o late_a wonderful_a dispensation_n of_o thy_o providence_n towards_o we_o add_v this_o to_o this_o great_a mercy_n and_o deliverance_n that_o we_o may_v lay_v it_o to_o heart_n that_o we_o may_v be_v make_v better_a by_o it_o that_o we_o may_v real_o improve_v it_o for_o thy_o glory_n and_o our_o own_o welfare_n both_o here_o and_o hereafter_o grant_v this_o o_o heavenly_a father_n for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n jesus_n our_o lord_n to_o who_o be_v glory_n to_o eternal_a age_n none_o i_o think_v but_o atheist_n will_v refuse_v to_o say_v amen_o to_o these_o orison_n for_o they_o resolve_v all_o thing_n into_o mere_a natural_a principle_n and_o by_o these_o they_o mean_v no_o other_o than_o chance_n or_o a_o casual_a hit_v of_o matter_n and_o motion_n will_v allow_v of_o no_o religious_a reflection_n on_o the_o event_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o 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general_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o whole_a earth_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o great_a island_n in_o this_o 104.25_o great_a and_o wide_a sea_n as_o the_o psalmist_n right_o style_v it_o be_v thing_n creep_v innumerable_a for_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v reckon_v among_o creep_v animal_n because_o they_o move_v on_o their_o belly_n in_o the_o water_n and_o because_o they_o be_v without_o leg_n and_o foot_n and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v innumerable_a because_o the_o water_n be_v the_o most_o prolific_a of_o all_o the_o element_n it_o be_v emphatical_o say_v by_o the_o same_o religious_a observer_n that_o here_o be_v not_o only_o small_a but_o great_a beast_n for_o there_o be_v general_o great_a animal_n in_o this_o watery_a element_n than_o on_o the_o earth_n because_o of_o the_o abundant_a humidity_n which_o be_v procreative_a of_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a magnitude_n but_o of_o these_o i_o be_o to_o treat_v distinct_o afterward_o when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v particular_o of_o animate_v creature_n in_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o only_a fish_n but_o plant_n proper_a to_o that_o salt_n element_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v coral_n which_o be_v a_o stony_a concretion_n in_o form_n of_o a_o shrub_n grow_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v by_o paracelsus_n the_o sea-tree_n here_o be_v amber_n a_o sulphureous_a rosin_n of_o the_o earth_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o there_o concrete_v there_o be_v pearl_n of_o a_o vast_a and_o almost_o incredible_a value_n take_v out_o of_o the_o deep_a so_o that_o what_o our_o saviour_n say_v of_o a_o merchantman_n mat._n 13.46_o may_v be_v literal_o true_a viz._n that_o he_o sell_v all_o he_o have_v his_o whole_a estate_n to_o buy_v one_o pearl_n for_o here_o god_n have_v treasure_v up_o great_a riches_n in_o a_o small_a compass_n but_o the_o sea_n itself_o be_v the_o rich_a mart_n in_o the_o world_n god_n have_v make_v the_o traffic_n on_o the_o ocean_n to_o be_v the_o great_a procurer_n of_o wealth_n and_o abundance_n who_o admire_v not_o the_o singular_a hand_n of_o the_o almighty_a in_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o this_o huge_a mass_n of_o water_n twice_o in_o somewhat_o more_o than_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n there_o be_v a_o reciprocation_n of_o tide_n six_o hour_n the_o sea_n flow_v and_o as_o many_o hour_n it_o ordinary_o ebb_v the_o cause_n of_o which_o strange_a and_o astonish_a phaenomenon_n be_v different_o assign_v not_o to_o attend_v to_o the_o stoic_n who_o hold_v the_o world_n to_o be_v a_o animal_n fancy_v the_o breathe_n or_o suck_v in_o of_o the_o sea-water_n and_o let_v it_o out_o as_o fish_n do_v through_o their_o gills_o make_v this_o rise_n and_o fall_v of_o it_o it_o be_v general_o ascribe_v to_o the_o moon_n because_o it_o be_v know_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o sea_n swell_v when_o the_o moon_n be_v above_o the_o horizon_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n swell_v yet_o more_o till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o very_a vertical_a point_n and_o then_o when_o it_o decline_v the_o sea_n flag_n now_o if_o it_o be_v thus_o if_o the_o sea_n swell_v when_o the_o moon_n pass_v over_o the_o meridian_n and_o press_v the_o air_n and_o water_n and_o if_o the_o great_a swell_n and_o flow_n be_v at_o the_o equinox_n because_o the_o moon_n then_o more_o direct_o and_o perpendicular_o press_v the_o earth_n and_o withal_o if_o in_o full_a and_o new_a moon_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v more_o vehement_a and_o impetuous_a than_o ordinary_a because_o the_o moon_n be_v at_o such_o time_n near_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o more_o forcible_o press_v the_o water_n and_o thence_o cause_v a_o great_a flux_n than_o usual_o if_o it_o be_v thus_o as_o we_o be_v tell_v who_o can_v doubt_v whether_o the_o phaenomenon_n be_v not_o to_o be_v solve_v by_o this_o planet_n yes_o there_o be_v some_o place_n for_o doubt_v because_o as_o 1._o varenius_n assure_v we_o it_o be_v not_o attest_v by_o the_o observation_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o world_n that_o when_o the_o moon_n be_v vertical_a the_o tide_n be_v always_o high_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o when_o she_o be_v at_o the_o opposite_a point_n it_o be_v always_o low_a water_n which_o yet_o will_v necessary_o happen_v if_o the_o moon_n be_v the_o total_a cause_n of_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o further_o as_o there_o be_v not_o the_o great_a flux_n in_o some_o place_n when_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o its_o meridian_n or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o its_o newness_n or_o fullness_n so_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o northern_a shore_n of_o the_o pacifick_n sea_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o swell_a or_o flag_a of_o the_o water_n it_o be_v true_a these_o sea_n do_v not_o
lie_v so_o open_a to_o the_o moon_n as_o the_o ocean_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o they_o shall_v have_v some_o considerable_a degree_n of_o flux_n and_o reflux_n but_o they_o have_v not_o the_o same_o be_v observable_a in_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o in_o the_o dead_a sea_n in_o asia_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o regular_a and_o due_a motion_n in_o the_o archipelago_n yea_o in_o the_o northern_a ocean_n beyond_o scotland_n towards_o norway_n and_o green-land_n the_o exaltation_n and_o depression_n of_o the_o water_n be_v scarce_o sensible_a from_o which_o instance_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v not_o the_o complete_a efficient_a of_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o then_o all_o sea_n will_v be_v affect_v with_o its_o influence_n more_o or_o less_o the_o most_o that_o we_o can_v say_v be_v that_o where_o this_o reciprocal_a motion_n be_v it_o depend_v only_o in_o part_n on_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o moon_n kepler_n attribute_n it_o to_o a_o magnetic_a virtue_n in_o the_o moon_n but_o he_o have_v not_o have_v the_o fortune_n to_o gain_v any_o to_o his_o opinion_n other_o therefore_o attempt_v to_o solve_v it_o another_o way_n if_o the_o moon_n can_v effect_v this_o reciprocation_n of_o the_o sea_n motion_n the_o sun_n shall_v according_o some_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o sun_n be_v raise_v of_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n from_o the_o sea_n this_o be_v a_o old_a opinion_n for_o 17._o plutarch_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o aristotle_n and_o by_o heraclitus_n but_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v little_a foundation_n for_o it_o because_o exhalation_n be_v raise_v in_o all_o sea_n lake_n and_o great_a water_n but_o there_o be_v not_o a_o flux_n and_o reflux_n in_o they_o all_o as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v the_o young_a marium_n vossius_fw-la hold_v that_o this_o motion_n be_v cause_v by_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o such_o be_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n long_v before_o but_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o for_o it_o for_o the_o tide_n may_v as_o well_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o star_n as_o the_o sun_n see_v they_o as_o well_o as_o this_o move_n from_o the_o east_n again_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o sea_n move_v from_o west_n to_o east_n in_o the_o ebb_a and_o yet_o the_o sun_n at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v no_o such_o motion_n but_o there_o be_v so_o many_o and_o easy_a objection_n and_o those_o unanswerable_a against_o this_o hypothesis_n that_o it_o will_v be_v lose_v time_n to_o insist_v on_o this_o any_o further_o but_o if_o neither_o sun_n nor_o moon_n can_v do_v the_o work_n the_o earth_n must_v according_a to_o galilaeus_fw-la and_o dr._n wallis_n who_o make_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o sole_a cause_n of_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o first_o they_o must_v prove_v that_o the_o earth_n move_v which_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a task_n though_o it_o be_v so_o modish_a a_o piece_n of_o philosophy_n among_o the_o modern_n and_o then_o they_o must_v render_v a_o reason_n why_o lake_n meres_n and_o river_n do_v not_o flow_v and_o ebb_v as_o well_o as_o the_o sea_n at_o least_o why_o they_o do_v not_o move_v in_o some_o small_a measure_n see_v they_o can_v but_o be_v affect_v somewhat_o with_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o the_o broad_a water_n the_o learned_a ●ontium_fw-la lydiat_a and_o some_o other_o search_v low_a for_o the_o original_a of_o the_o sea_n motion_n and_o impute_v it_o to_o subterraneous_a fire_n but_o this_o be_v very_o weak_a for_o if_o those_o fire_n be_v able_a to_o give_v it_o motion_n it_o will_v certain_o give_v it_o heat_v also_o and_o the_o low_a man_n dive_v the_o warm_a they_o will_v feel_v the_o water_n to_o be_v but_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o man_n that_o pretend_v to_o prove_v this_o wherefore_o the_o insufficiency_n and_o weakness_n of_o these_o several_a account_n give_v by_o learned_a man_n concern_v the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n incline_v i_o to_o resolve_v this_o phaenomenon_n whole_o into_o a_o supernatural_a cause_n viz._n the_o power_n of_o god_n lest_o this_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o philosophical_a phanaticism_n i_o will_v give_v the_o reader_n a_o account_n of_o what_o i_o say_v i_o grant_v it_o be_v noble_a and_o worthy_a of_o our_o rational_a faculty_n to_o search_v into_o the_o natural_a cause_n of_o thing_n and_o philosophical_o to_o unravel_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o most_o abstruse_a effect_n but_o when_o we_o find_v ourselves_o puzzle_v and_o non-plussed_a and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o trace_v the_o effect_n to_o their_o physical_a cause_n we_o ought_v to_o look_v up_o high_o and_o own_o the_o more_o signal_n finger_n of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v our_o present_a case_n we_o can_v apprehend_v any_o second_o cause_n whole_o interest_v in_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v before_o we_o after_o all_o our_o search_n we_o find_v that_o this_o wonderful_a phaenomenon_n be_v above_o the_o efficiency_n of_o natural_a agent_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o almighty_a creator_n that_o some_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o that_o for_o a_o excellent_a purpose_n viz._n that_o we_o shall_v have_v some_o check_n to_o our_o inquisition_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v sensible_a of_o the_o weakness_n and_o shallowness_n of_o our_o conception_n that_o we_o shall_v adore_v the_o creator_n himself_o and_o that_o we_o may_v thorough_o be_v convince_v that_o the_o divine_a power_n infinite_o surpass_v that_o of_o natural_a efficient_n for_o these_o and_o other_o reason_n which_o we_o know_v not_o of_o nor_o be_v it_o fit_a we_o shall_v god_n sometime_o act_v absolute_o and_o entire_o without_o make_v use_n of_o the_o natural_a agency_n of_o second_o cause_n he_o manage_n and_o perform_v the_o whole_a work_n himself_o without_o any_o concurrence_n of_o they_o thus_o by_o a_o immediate_a act_n of_o his_o power_n he_o every_o day_n put_v this_o vast_a abyss_n of_o water_n into_o a_o vehement_a motion_n all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o this_o exertment_a of_o power_n be_v accompany_v with_o infinite_a goodness_n for_o it_o be_v for_o the_o real_a advantage_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o universe_n that_o this_o heap_n of_o water_n be_v thus_o forcible_o shake_v by_o he_o the_o alternate_a motion_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o this_o violent_a concussion_n be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o element_n and_o the_o hindrance_n of_o its_o be_v corrupt_v and_o i_o impute_v the_o saltness_n of_o these_o water_n to_o this_o for_o as_o for_o the_o reason_n which_o some_o give_v of_o this_o particular_a property_n of_o the_o sea-water_n as_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o rock_n of_o fossil_a salt_n which_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o sometime_o upon_o its_o shore_n as_o some_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v or_o that_o it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o subterraneous_a bituminous_a fire_n as_o lydiat_a conceit_n or_o that_o it_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o adustion_n of_o its_o particle_n by_o the_o sun_n as_o aristotle_n think_v and_o the_o like_a i_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o very_o imperfect_a and_o unsatisfactory_a account_n it_o be_v true_a it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o ocean_n be_v salt_a in_o those_o place_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o torrid_a zone_n than_o in_o those_o that_o be_v near_o the_o pole_n or_o under_o they_o but_o this_o seem_v not_o to_o proceed_v from_o the_o sun_n heat_n but_o from_o other_o cause_n there_o be_v from_o the_o ocean_n near_o the_o equinoctial_a a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n evaporate_v than_o from_o the_o more_o remote_a sea_n and_o this_o be_v dissolve_v into_o shower_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o fall_v general_o in_o those_o place_n which_o be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o qualify_v the_o saltness_n of_o those_o sea_n beside_o few_o river_n who_o water_n be_v void_a of_o saltness_n discharge_v themselves_o into_o that_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n which_o be_v near_o the_o equinoctial_a than_o into_o that_o which_o be_v near_o the_o pole_n and_o thence_o the_o former_a exceed_v in_o this_o saline_a quality_n these_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o ocean_n between_o the_o tropic_n be_v salt_a than_o in_o the_o temperate_a or_o frigid_a zone_n i_o say_v further_o if_o saltness_n be_v produce_v by_o heat_n than_o there_o may_v be_v a_o experiment_n of_o turn_v fresh_a water_n into_o that_o which_o be_v salt_n at_o least_o brackish_a by_o fire_n but_o this_o be_v never_o yet_o do_v yea_o i_o prove_v that_o saltness_n be_v not_o from_o the_o solar_a heat_n because_o this_o on_o the_o contrary_n
change_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o water_n which_o be_v salt_n and_o make_v it_o fresh_a for_o the_o water_n that_o be_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n exhale_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o turn_v into_o shower_n as_o be_v intimate_v before_o be_v not_o salt_n therefore_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o salsitude_n of_o the_o water_n i_o be_o then_o of_o 13._o varenius_n mind_n in_o this_o that_o these_o salt_n particle_n be_v coetaneous_a with_o the_o ocean_n itself_o and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v no_o more_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o original_a of_o they_o than_o into_o the_o original_a and_o generation_n of_o the_o sea_n itself_o or_o of_o the_o whole_a earth_n but_o we_o may_v with_o some_o satisfaction_n rest_n in_o the_o final_a cause_n of_o this_o property_n which_o be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o same_o end_n that_o the_o motion_n of_o this_o element_n be_v viz._n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o putrefaction_n if_o the_o ocean_n be_v either_o stagnate_v or_o have_v lose_v its_o saline_a quality_n we_o shall_v soon_o feel_v the_o dire_a effect_n of_o it_o fish_n will_v die_v navigation_n will_v be_v impossible_a because_o of_o the_o corruption_n of_o that_o element_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v infect_v and_o stifle_v with_o the_o noxious_a steam_n of_o it_o here_o than_o we_o can_v but_o own_o and_o with_o reverence_n admire_v the_o power_n goodness_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o great_a founder_n of_o the_o world_n that_o he_o be_v please_v thus_o to_o contrive_v the_o ocean_n for_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o low_a world_n and_o these_o divine_a attribute_n be_v no_o less_o observable_a in_o the_o bound_v of_o this_o vast_a element_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o more_o depress_v part_n of_o the_o earth_n yet_o by_o its_o rapid_a and_o vehement_a motion_n it_o be_v natural_o apt_a to_o fly_v out_o of_o its_o proper_a receptacle_n and_o channel_n and_o in_o many_o place_n it_o have_v advance_v itself_o and_o gain_v ground_n and_o be_v now_o in_o a_o tendency_n to_o spread_v itself_o yet_o further_o and_o to_o enlarge_v its_o dominion_n but_o the_o overrule_a arm_n of_o heaven_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o its_o career_n and_o check_v its_o enrage_a wave_n and_o permit_v they_o to_o pass_v no_o further_o this_o that_o pious_a sufferer_n acknowledge_v when_o he_o be_v describe_v the_o infinite_a and_o unsearchable_a power_n of_o god_n 26.10_o he_o have_v compass_v the_o water_n with_o bound_n the_o lexic_fw-la hebrew_n verb_n here_o use_v be_v by_o buxtorf_n render_v circinavit_fw-la and_o then_o the_o elegancy_n of_o the_o expression_n be_v very_o considerable_a he_o have_v as_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o compass_n exact_o describe_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o sea_n he_o have_v with_o divine_a art_n and_o the_o most_o accurate_a skill_n and_o wisdom_n terminate_v the_o boisterous_a wave_n and_o rage_a billow_n of_o the_o ocean_n he_o have_v shut_v it_o in_o with_o mountain_n rock_n and_o commodious_a sh_n this_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o another_o inspire_a author_n 104.9_o thou_o have_v set_v a_o bind_v that_o they_o may_v not_o pass_v over_o that_o they_o turn_v not_o again_o to_o cover_v the_o earth_n and_o to_o overwhelm_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o island_n of_o which_o we_o be_v a_o part_n be_v concern_v to_o mention_v this_o with_o most_o thankful_a and_o hearty_a resentment_n 97.1_o the_o lord_n reign_v therefore_o as_o the_o same_o devout_a man_n say_v let_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v glad_a thereof_o if_o he_o be_v not_o lord_n and_o king_n if_o he_o do_v not_o rule_v and_o govern_v the_o world_n and_o particular_o this_o impetuous_a element_n if_o he_o do_v not_o merciful_o restrain_v and_o confine_v it_o it_o will_v unavoidable_o break_v in_o upon_o we_o and_o devour_v we_o it_o be_v unsufferable_a presumption_n in_o xerxes_n to_o attempt_v to_o fetter_v the_o hellespont_n it_o be_v saucy_a arrogance_n in_o king_n canu●e_n to_o charge_v the_o sea_n not_o to_o come_v in_o upon_o he_o and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o fond_a superstition_n in_o the_o venetian_a to_o think_v to_o espouse_v the_o sea_n and_o marry_v the_o adriatic_a on_o holy_a thursdays_n it_o be_v the_o almighty_a providence_n of_o heaven_n only_o that_o can_v give_v law_n and_o rule_n to_o the_o roar_a wave_n it_o be_v this_o only_a that_o can_v allay_v and_o moderate_v the_o deep_a when_o it_o boil_v like_o a_o pot_n it_o be_v this_o alone_a that_o can_v curb_v and_o master_v its_o fury_n so_o the_o almighty_a himself_o inform_v we_o 38.8_o he_o have_v shut_v up_o the_o sea_n with_o door_n and_o again_o 11._o he_o break_v up_o for_o it_o his_o free_a place_n and_o set_v bar_n and_o door_n and_o say_v hitherto_o shall_v thou_o come_v but_o no_o further_o and_o here_o shall_v thy_o proud_a wave_n be_v stay_v and_o far_a proof_n of_o this_o divine_a power_n we_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o deep_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o god_n have_v make_v this_o both_o the_o source_n or_o origine_fw-la and_o also_o the_o common_a receptacle_n of_o water_n fountain_n and_o spring_n arise_v not_o only_o from_o the_o great_a abyss_n of_o water_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o a_o late_a 3_o worthy_a writer_n have_v render_v very_o probable_a but_o from_o the_o ocean_n i._n e._n from_o condense_v vapour_n or_o water_n themselves_o send_v up_o from_o the_o sea_n through_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o the_o subterraneous_a fire_n exhale_v up_o to_o hill_n and_o mountain_n and_o thereby_o the_o cold_a condense_v into_o water_n which_o supply_v river_n and_o be_v at_o last_o carry_v back_o to_o the_o sea_n this_o admirable_a contrivance_n be_v as_o i_o conceive_v mean_v in_o psal._n 104.8_o they_o i._n e._n the_o water_n go_v up_o by_o the_o mountain_n by_o advantage_n of_o rise_v they_o climb_v up_o through_o secret_a passage_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o go_v down_o by_o the_o valley_n they_o thence_o fall_v by_o their_o natural_a weight_n into_o those_o place_n where_o they_o be_v most_o profitable_a for_o the_o use_v of_o man_n and_o so_o at_o last_o into_o the_o place_n which_o thou_o have_v found_v for_o they_o they_o return_v to_o the_o ocean_n their_o great_a repository_n there_o be_v a_o continual_a circulation_n of_o water_n in_o the_o earth_n as_o of_o blood_n in_o the_o body_n of_o animal_n it_o constant_o flow_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o never_o stand_v still_o from_o the_o sea_n it_o pass_v to_o spring-head_n through_o subterraneous_a channel_n and_o sometime_o fish_n as_o well_o as_o water_n be_v convey_v in_o these_o passage_n if_o they_o be_v of_o any_o considerable_a largeness_n whence_o by_o the_o way_n i_o think_v may_v be_v give_v a_o account_n of_o shellfish_n and_o bone_n of_o other_o fish_n which_o be_v sometime_o find_v in_o dig_v deep_a in_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o come_v from_o the_o sea_n in_o these_o pipe_n under_o ground_n from_o those_o spring-head_n the_o water_n be_v derive_v to_o river_n though_o i_o grant_v these_o be_v partly_o supply_v by_o rains_n and_o snow_n as_o when_o sudden_a inundation_n happen_v and_o from_o the_o river_n there_o be_v a_o passage_n into_o the_o sea_n again_o and_o thus_o the_o water_n run_v round_o as_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o the_o circular_a motion_n of_o one_o be_v as_o necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o world_n in_o general_n as_o the_o other_o be_v for_o that_o of_o animal_n in_o particular_a there_o be_v indeed_o a_o late_a ingenious_a writer_n that_o fancy_v the_o sea_n be_v a_o blemish_n to_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o first_o earth_n be_v without_o any_o such_o thing_n but_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o he_o that_o dream_v of_o a_o earth_n without_o cloud_n make_v it_o whole_o void_a of_o sea_n yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v aver_v with_o confidence_n that_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v without_o sea_n when_o we_o read_v in_o gen._n 1.21_o that_o god_n create_v great_a whale_n they_o must_v be_v whale_n on_o the_o dry_a land_n according_a to_o this_o author_n for_o he_o allow_v no_o sea_n for_o they_o nay_o when_o we_o express_o read_v that_o god_n give_v adam_n dominion_n over_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n gen._n 1.26_o 28._o only_o here_o again_o our_o wonder_n must_v cease_v when_o we_o remember_v what_o the_o author_n have_v since_o divulge_v to_o the_o world_n viz._n that_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o literal_a but_o a_o
allegorical_a sense_n so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o gentleman_n it_o be_v a_o allegorical_a sea_n and_o allegorical_a fish_n too_o be_v speak_v of_o by_o moses_n or_o rather_o by_o god_n himself_o and_o then_o there_o be_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o air_n with_o the_o cattle_n and_o fowl_n in_o they_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v allegorical_a and_o he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v the_o whole_a world_n be_v so_o too_o but_o it_o be_v unphilosophical_o do_v of_o he_o as_o well_o as_o against_o scripture_n to_o make_v the_o earth_n destitute_a of_o sea_n for_o if_o we_o right_o scan_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o these_o two_o can_v be_v separate_v because_o the_o great_a mass_n of_o earth_n can_v subsist_v without_o a_o proportionable_a measure_n of_o moisture_n nor_o can_v the_o water_n be_v contain_v in_o a_o place_n unless_o the_o earth_n hold_v it_o the_o water_n pervade_v all_o the_o part_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o bond_n to_o they_o that_o the_o earth_n may_v not_o crack_v fall_v asunder_o and_o crumble_v into_o piece_n again_o the_o water_n be_v make_v to_o give_v drink_n to_o every_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n psal._n 104.11_o and_o even_o to_o man_n himself_o who_o primitive_a refreshment_n it_o be_v this_o must_v be_v derive_v most_o from_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o channel_n in_o the_o earth_n ●or_a the_o rain_n and_o mist_n which_o this_o author_n suppose_v before_o the_o flood_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o this_o and_o all_o other_o purpose_v of_o this_o element_n beside_o it_o be_v a_o unintelligible_a mystery_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o cloud_n and_o yet_o rain_n likewise_o the_o sea-water_n percolate_v by_o its_o pass_v through_o the_o earth_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n mix_v with_o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o great_a operator_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o without_o this_o as_o well_o as_o rain_v no_o plant_n and_o consequent_o no_o fruit_n and_o as_o the_o consequence_n of_o that_o scarce_o any_o animal_n can_v be_v nourish_v the_o world_n then_o must_v have_v be_v in_o a_o very_a miserable_a condition_n according_a to_o this_o learned_a author_n theory_n which_o lock_v up_o all_o the_o water_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o abyss_n so_o that_o no_o body_n be_v the_o better_a for_o it_o according_a to_o he_o it_o be_v well_o that_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o earth_n break_v and_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o great_a deep_a and_o how_o can_v it_o do_v otherwise_o when_o it_o be_v make_v so_o slight_a for_o from_o that_o dissolution_n the_o earth_n have_v be_v eve●_n since_o universal_o water_v so_o it_o seem_v the_o deluge_n be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o curse_n as_o a_o blessing_n for_o though_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o then_o be_v perish_v by_o it_o yet_o ever_o after_o we_o have_v find_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o indeed_o this_o author_n have_v well_o husband_v the_o matter_n by_o his_o hypothesis_n for_o it_o will_v have_v require_v he_o say_v eight_o ocean_n though_o several_a good_a mathematician_n have_v not_o be_v of_o his_o mind_n to_o bring_v that_o universal_a flood_n on_o the_o world_n but_o he_o have_v do_v it_o with_o a_o far_o less_o quantity_n of_o this_o element_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o be_v a_o good_a provident_a philosopher_n and_o have_v save_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n by_o his_o theory_n but_o where_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v not_o spare_v why_o shall_v we_o be_v and_o why_o do_v the_o theorist_n imprison_v the_o whole_a element_n within_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o according_a to_o he_o there_o be_v no_o sea_n for_o above_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o it_o be_v a_o sea_n shut_v up_o and_o of_o no_o use_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o set_v it_o free_a and_o that_o by_o good_a authority_n even_o the_o divine_a law_n of_o the_o creation_n mention_v once_o and_o again_o in_o genesis_n 1_o i_o have_v show_v the_o necessity_n and_o usefulness_n of_o this_o great_a blessing_n to_o the_o world_n and_o i_o will_v proceed_v to_o do_v so_o yet_o further_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o though_o the_o sea_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o bleak_a and_o chill_a yet_o the_o influence_n of_o it_o be_v refresh_v yea_o warm_a which_o minutius_n felix_n be_v sensible_a of_o when_o speak_v of_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n which_o be_v so_o careful_a of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o universe_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o recreatur_fw-la our_o britain_n be_v deficient_a as_o to_o the_o sun_n but_o in_o way_n of_o recompense_n be_v recreated_a and_o comfort_v by_o the_o warmth_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o surround_v it_o this_o temper_n the_o cold_a and_o austerity_n of_o the_o winter_n and_o gentle_o warm_v those_o country_n who_o shore_n it_o wash_v this_o secret_a be_v not_o unknown_a to_o tully_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o that_o passage_n in_o his_o write_n ●_o the_o sea_n be_v stir_v with_o the_o wind_n be_v so_o warm_a that_o a_o man_n may_v thence_o easy_o perceive_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a heat_n contain_v in_o so_o great_a moisture_n for_o that_o warmth_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v as_o external_a and_o adventitious_a but_o as_o raise_v from_o the_o inmost_a part_n of_o the_o ocean_n by_o agitation_n it_o be_v also_o design_v by_o god_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v useful_a for_o navigation_n and_o consequent_o for_o travel_v for_o though_o the_o vast_a sea_n which_o be_v between_o country_n seem_v to_o stop_v the_o traveller_n yet_o by_o the_o help_n of_o ship_n a_o speedy_a passage_n be_v make_v than_o if_o he_o go_v on_o dry_a land_n especial_o since_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o sea-map_n and_o compass_n we_o can_v visit_v the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o a_o far_o short_a time_n than_o we_o can_v have_v do_v if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o sea_n this_o the_o famous_a americus_n vespatius_n columbus_n magellan_n and_o our_o own_o drake_n and_o cavendish_n can_v witness_v in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o may_v adjoin_v this_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o set_v limit_n and_o boundary_n to_o several_a kingdom_n and_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o interposition_n of_o this_o they_o have_v a_o entire_a and_o separate_a dominion_n because_o those_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v next_o to_o they_o do_v as_o it_o be_v terminate_v and_o confine_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o those_o neighbour_a wave_n be_v themselves_o part_n of_o it_o for_o though_o the_o sea_n be_v in_o perpetual_a flux_n and_o be_v not_o strict_o and_o physical_o the_o same_o yet_o it_o be_v so_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o channel_n and_o the_o shore_n it_o wash_v a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o propriety_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v variable_a and_o transient_a he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o air_n and_o light_n and_o according_o a_o action_n lie_v in_o case_n of_o nuisance_n i._n e._n annoy_v the_o one_o and_o obstruct_v the_o other_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o water_n of_o river_n or_o of_o the_o sea_n though_o they_o be_v variable_a yet_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o propriety_n for_o as_o the_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n right_o tell_v we_o thing_n may_v be_v common_a as_o to_o their_o use_n unto_o all_o and_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v proper_a by_o right_n to_o one_o nation_n or_o person_n thus_o such_o and_o such_o sea_n be_v appropriate_v to_o one_o certain_a kingdom_n or_o country_n and_o so_o become_v the_o peculiar_a and_o distinct_a bound_n of_o those_o place_n and_o withal_o they_o be_v a_o very_a good_a guard_n and_o fence_n they_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o secure_a wall_n especial_o if_o they_o surround_v the_o region_n thus_o the_o sea_n be_v of_o singular_a use._n moreover_o let_v we_o call_v to_o mind_n what_o the_o pious_a psalmist_n say_v 24._o they_o that_o go_v down_o to_o the_o sea_n in_o ship_n that_o do_v business_n in_o great_a water_n these_o see_v the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o wonder_n in_o the_o deep_a they_o be_v entertain_v with_o variety_n of_o wonderful_a occurrence_n which_o those_o at_o land_n be_v stranger_n to_o on_o these_o prodigious_a mountain_n of_o water_n they_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o those_o admirable_a thing_n which_o other_o can_v reach_v the_o sight_n of_o and_o after_o all_o they_o be_v fill_v with_o admiration_n and_o astonishment_n and_o must_v confess_v they_o can_v sufficient_o 1●_n enter_v into_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o walk_v in_o the_o search_n of_o the_o depth_n as_o god_n himself_o speak_v last_o notwithstanding_o what_o some_o fantastic_a man_n have_v conceit_v these_o water_n be_v a_o great_a ornament_n to_o the_o world_n the_o
of_o what_o be_v say_v job_n 40.19_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o way_n of_o god_n he_o be_v reshith_n the_o beginning_n the_o top_n the_o head_n the_o principal_a of_o all_o the_o live_a creature_n make_v by_o god_n here_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o complication_n of_o animal_n here_o be_v many_o beast_n in_o one_o and_o thence_o he_o have_v his_o name_n or_o behemoth_n i._n e._n as_o it_o be_v a_o plurality_n of_o beast_n for_o such_o his_o extraordinary_a greatness_n seem_v to_o include_v in_o it_o and_o thereby_o set_v forth_o the_o infinite_a power_n of_o his_o maker_n and_o in_o the_o all_o other_o fourfooted_a animal_n of_o which_o we_o be_v speak_v there_o be_v some_o emanation_n of_o the_o celestial_a power_n and_o virtue_n to_o be_v discern_v the_o fecundity_n of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n be_v see_v in_o the_o various_a exertment_n of_o the_o animal_n life_n in_o these_o creature_n as_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o horse_n the_o ox_n etc._n etc._n the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o lion_n wolf_n tiger_n leopard_n the_o greediness_n of_o the_o swine_n the_o mildness_n of_o the_o ass_n and_o the_o sheep_n the_o salacity_n of_o the_o goat_n the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o camel_n and_o dromedary_n of_o the_o horse_n the_o hound_n the_o hare_n etc._n etc._n the_o sagacity_n of_o the_o fox_n and_o ape_n the_o docible_a nature_n of_o the_o elephant_n the_o domestic_a faithfulness_n of_o the_o dog_n and_o his_o love_n to_o his_o master_n and_o all_o the_o other_o different_a displaying_n of_o the_o sensitive_a nature_n in_o these_o beast_n for_o the_o indulgent_a creator_n will_v have_v all_o the_o various_a species_n of_o brute_n enjoy_v their_o essence_n in_o the_o way_n which_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o they_o the_o other_o sort_v of_o terrestrial_a animal_n be_v those_o that_o be_v call_v creep_v thing_n as_o the_o grovel_a serpent_n of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n the_o slow-paced_a snail_n adder_n and_o snake_n and_o particular_o the_o rattle-snake_n which_o make_v a_o noise_n before_o it_o be_v see_v and_o so_o give_v warning_n of_o its_o be_v near_o and_o abundance_n of_o other_o reptile_a animal_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o infinite_a source_n and_o author_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o these_o despise_a creature_n be_v as_o beautiful_a in_o their_o kind_n in_o the_o universe_n as_o angel_n and_o cherubim_n and_o they_o according_a to_o their_o make_n and_o nature_n extol_v their_o creator_n as_o well_o as_o these_o though_o we_o need_v not_o believe_v the_o mahometan_n when_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o abraham_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n by_o the_o chaldean_n the_o frog_n come_v and_o spurt_v water_n out_o of_o their_o mouth_n upon_o he_o for_o which_o reason_n these_o animal_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n with_o they_o and_o must_v not_o be_v kill_v yet_o we_o may_v join_v with_o they_o when_o they_o say_v that_o the_o coaxation_n of_o frog_n be_v laud_v of_o god_n the_o mean_a creature_n that_o creep_v upon_o earth_n speak_v a_o god_n praise_v his_o name_n and_o celebrate_v his_o honour_n for_o beside_o that_o its_o very_a be_v and_o life_n be_v the_o sole_a gift_n of_o a_o infinite_a and_o omnipotent_a author_n it_o be_v someways_o useful_a and_o profitable_a in_o the_o world_n and_o thereby_o conduce_v to_o the_o divine_a glory_n the_o next_o rank_n of_o animal_n be_v those_o which_o live_v whole_o in_o the_o water_n viz._n in_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o river_n as_o fish_n of_o live_v creature_n these_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v make_v than_o bird_n and_o afterward_o fourfooted_a beast_n because_o they_o exceed_v one_o another_o in_o their_o make_n and_o quality_n for_o the_o creation_n be_v gradual_a and_o proceed_v from_o what_o be_v less_o perfect_a to_o that_o which_o be_v more_o but_o though_o these_o aquatiles_fw-la be_v inferior_a to_o other_o animal_n as_o be_v destitute_a of_o several_a bodily_a part_n which_o the_o other_o have_v yet_o in_o some_o respect_n they_o be_v equal_a to_o they_o and_o as_o to_o their_o fruitfulness_n they_o exceed_v the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n these_o and_o bird_n be_v oviparous_a have_v many_o young_a one_o at_o a_o time_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o blessing_n be_v fruitful_a and_o multiply_v gen._n 1.22_o which_o as_o we_o may_v observe_v be_v particular_o and_o peculiar_o speak_v to_o fish_n and_o fowl_n though_o not_o exclusive_o of_o other_o creature_n indeed_o it_o be_v congruous_a to_o divine_a providence_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o very_a great_a number_n and_o plenty_n of_o fish_n because_o this_o sort_n of_o creature_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n feed_v one_o upon_o another_o of_o all_o animal_n these_o be_v of_o the_o vast_a magnitude_n as_o the_o whale_n and_o all_o cetaceous_a fish_n but_o especial_o whale_n those_o mountainous_a fish_n those_o live_a island_n those_o hyperbole_n of_o nature_n exceed_v all_o other_o watery_a animal_n in_o greatness_n therefore_o the_o singular_a power_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o leviathan_n job_n 41._o as_o well_o as_o in_o that_o of_o its_o brother_n at_o land_n the_o elephant_n in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n and_o there_o be_v other_o fish_n of_o a_o very_a large_a size_n as_o the_o crocodile_n which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o bochart_n fancy_v it_o to_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o leviathan_n and_o a_o late_a d._n french_a author_n attempt_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o dragon_n in_o nature_n but_o crocodile_n the_o dolphin_n a_o great_a lover_n of_o man_n and_o music_n the_o tuny_n the_o saw-fish_n and_o several_a other_o which_o together_o with_o the_o lesser_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o briny_a element_n give_v testimony_n to_o a_o deity_n even_o these_o mute_a animal_n proclaim_v the_o divine_a power_n and_o wisdom_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o though_o fish_n have_v some_o part_n common_a to_o they_o with_o other_o animal_n yet_o they_o have_v several_a that_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o their_o kind_n which_o show_v the_o distinguish_a providence_n of_o god_n in_o the_o structure_n of_o their_o body_n and_o make_v they_o serviceable_a to_o those_o end_n which_o they_o be_v intend_v for_o none_o of_o they_o except_o the_o cetaceous_a kind_n have_v any_o ear_n or_o ear-hole_n yet_o they_o hear_v if_o several_a credible_a writer_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v nay_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o this_o that_o those_o who_o go_v about_o to_o take_v they_o do_v it_o silent_o for_o they_o find_v that_o noise_n affright_v they_o from_o come_v to_o the_o bait_n or_o net_n fish_n of_o the_o great_a and_o more_o perfect_a kind_n have_v lung_n and_o breath_n but_o to_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a kind_n and_o size_n their_o gills_o serve_v instead_o of_o lung_n and_o with_o they_o they_o let_v in_o and_o out_o the_o water_n which_o be_v to_o they_o in_o lieu_n of_o air._n other_o who_o have_v be_v very_o curious_a in_o their_o enquiery_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o take_v in_o and_o emit_v the_o air_n with_o their_o gills_o and_o so_o these_o be_v of_o the_o same_o use_n to_o they_o that_o lung_n be_v to_o quadruped_n and_o the_o blood_n pass_v in_o its_o circulation_n through_o the_o gills_o as_o in_o beast_n through_o the_o lung_n for_o that_o fish_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o respiration_n and_o breathe_v through_o these_o organ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v they_o say_v whatever_o the_o aristotelian_o have_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_n fish_n have_v no_o eyelid_n as_o other_o animal_n have_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o they_o mr._n ray_n have_v show_v that_o their_o body_n be_v purposely_o shape_v for_o their_o more_o easy_a swim_v their_o fin_n answer_v to_o the_o wing_n wing_n of_o bird_n and_o cause_v their_o quick_a motion_n yea_o some_o of_o they_o have_v such_o long_a and_o large_a fin_n that_o they_o serve_v they_o to_o fly_v with_o not_o only_o 29._o pliny_n mention_n the_o sea-swallow_a and_o other_o sort_n of_o fish_n that_o fly_v above_o the_o water_n and_o hover_v in_o the_o air_n a_o considerable_a time_n but_o 18._o rondeletius_n and_o our_o purchas_n make_v mention_n of_o they_o and_o i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o reason_n to_o question_v their_o credit_n this_o these_o fish_n be_v able_a to_o do_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a strength_n of_o their_o fin_n and_o the_o same_o part_n though_o not_o so_o strong_a in_o other_o be_v the_o necessary_a instrument_n of_o their_o move_v so_o nimble_o and_o so_o be_v their_o tail_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o rudder_n to_o these_o vessel_n and_o in_o most_o fish_n there_o be_v a_o air-bladder_n which_o help_v they_o to_o swim_v and_o from_o other_o particular_n which_o
their_o den_n and_o nest_n avoid_v thing_n noxious_a and_o hurtful_a and_o consult_v their_o safety_n and_o welfare_n etc._n etc._n be_v palpable_a indication_n of_o that_o overrule_v wisdom_n which_o they_o be_v act_v by_o some_o have_v lash_v out_o too_o far_o here_o and_o have_v from_o this_o consideration_n viz._n the_o great_a sagacity_n of_o brute_n attempt_v to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v rational_a plutarch_n have_v a_o whole_a 〈◊〉_d treatise_n in_o favour_n of_o this_o the_o pythagorean_n hold_v the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d democritus_n empedocles_n and_o other_o philosopher_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n as_o phys._n stobaeus_n relate_v and_o we_o learn_v from_o sextus_n empiricus_n that_o it_o be_v assert_v of_o old_a that_o 5._o no_o animal_n be_v irrational_a but_o that_o they_o be_v all_o capable_a of_o understanding_n and_o science_n porphyrius_n be_v very_o warm_a on_o the_o same_o argument_n and_o make_v it_o the_o grand_a foundation_n of_o his_o discourse_n concern_v abstinence_n for_o therefore_o he_o say_v we_o ought_v to_o refrain_v from_o feed_v on_o any_o sort_n of_o animal_n because_o they_o be_v like_v ourselves_o rational_a being_n justice_n extend_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o of_o our_o own_o kind_n or_o rather_o they_o be_v of_o our_o own_o kind_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v be_v just_a to_o they_o and_o consequent_o we_o must_v not_o take_v away_o their_o life_n for_o kill_v they_o be_v injure_v they_o and_o several_a other_o thing_n he_o offer_v to_o prove_v this_o opinion_n indeed_o to_o give_v this_o author_n his_o due_a he_o say_v as_o much_o for_o the_o rationality_n of_o brute_n as_o can_v possible_o be_v suggest_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o ingenious_a and_o plausible_a than_o what_o he_o have_v deliver_v so_o that_o brute_n be_v for_o ever_o oblige_v to_o he_o for_o his_o endeavour_n of_o this_o sort_n nay_o he_o and_o some_o other_o go_v further_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o have_v not_o only_a reason_n but_o speech_n and_o that_o as_o there_o be_v different_a species_n of_o brute_n so_o there_o be_v of_o language_n too_o in_o which_o they_o understand_v one_o another_o and_o some_o philosopher_n of_o old_a as_o melampus_n tiresias_n thales_n apollonius_n tyanaeus_n and_o pliny_n if_o a._n gellius_n say_v true_a of_o he_o pretend_v that_o they_o understand_v they_o and_o porphyrius_n be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o believe_v it_o and_o 1._o sextus_n the_o empiric_n have_v the_o same_o thought_n it_o be_v true_a some_o brute_n have_v a_o way_n of_o communicate_v with_o one_o another_o i._n e._n by_o the_o noise_n they_o make_v they_o signify_v to_o one_o another_o their_o natural_a propension_n and_o desire_n thus_o hen_n hold_v some_o vocal_a correspondence_n with_o their_o young_a one_o etc._n etc._n if_o this_o be_v all_o they_o mean_v by_o use_v a_o language_n we_o acknowledge_v it_o but_o we_o can_v but_o add_v that_o it_o be_v improper_a and_o absurd_a to_o call_v a_o inarticulate_a sound_v a_o language_n or_o speech_n nor_o can_v brute_n in_o general_n be_v say_v to_o have_v or_o use_v this_o when_o it_o be_v find_v but_o in_o few_o of_o they_o and_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v only_o a_o expression_n of_o their_o natural_a instinct_n and_o not_o of_o any_o internal_a reason_n that_o they_o be_v owner_n of_o have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o language_n of_o brute_n wer_fw-ge shall_fw-ge have_v hear_v of_o it_o from_o the_o inquisitive_a augur_n among_o the_o old_a roman_n if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o such_o notion_n among_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o pagan_n most_o certain_o they_o will_v have_v make_v divination_n from_o this_o but_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o apprehension_n and_o among_o all_o their_o way_n of_o augury_n which_o be_v from_o what_o they_o can_v possible_o observe_v in_o animal_n we_o have_v not_o a_o word_n of_o this_o we_o never_o read_v that_o any_o of_o their_o soothsayer_n pretend_v to_o prognosticate_v from_o the_o language_n of_o brute_n beast_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o this_o be_v a_o groundless_a odd_a fancy_n of_o a_o few_o man_n and_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o the_o rationality_n of_o beast_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n they_o aim_v at_o there_o be_v some_o jew_n likewise_o as_o well_o as_o pagan_n that_o hold_v there_o be_v reason_n and_o understanding_n proper_o so_o call_v in_o beast_n philo_z be_v so_o delude_v as_o to_o be_v of_o this_o number_n and_o maimonides_n and_o some_o other_o rabbi_n follow_v he_o yea_o 7._o one_o of_o the_o christian_a writer_n who_o be_v a_o novice_n in_o philosophy_n as_o well_o as_o divinity_n maintain_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o brute_n and_o hold_v that_o they_o use_v a_o language_n and_o there_o be_v some_o modern_n who_o almost_o forfeit_v their_o rational_a nature_n by_o plead_v for_o that_o of_o brute_n but_o all_o person_n void_a of_o prejudice_n and_o vain_a conceit_n exclude_v these_o creature_n from_o partake_v of_o reason_n strict_o so_o call_v and_o only_o acknowledge_v a_o bare_a semblance_n or_o show_n of_o it_o in_o they_o which_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n that_o the_o old_a stagirite_n long_o since_o assert_v 3._o there_o be_v say_v he_o another_o kind_n of_o prudence_n art_n and_o wisdom_n in_o brute_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o call_v it_o a_o image_n or_o resemblance_n of_o prudence_n as_o specious_a as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v found_v in_o these_o two_o memory_n and_o sense_n the_o quickness_n of_o both_o these_o produce_v those_o action_n in_o they_o which_o have_v some_o appearance_n of_o reason_n some_o faint_a glimmering_n of_o intellectual_a light_n and_o let_v i_o add_v this_o which_o give_v the_o true_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o the_o divine_a prudence_n and_o management_n these_o creature_n be_v endue_v with_o this_o wonderful_a excellency_n of_o memory_n and_o acuteness_n of_o their_o sense_n insomuch_o that_o they_o surpass_v man_n because_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o reason_n which_o be_v man_n prerogative_n for_o reason_n be_v principal_o in_o order_n to_o religion_n to_o the_o know_v and_o enjoy_v of_o god_n and_o understand_v the_o mean_n in_o order_n to_o that_o end_n the_o maker_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o universe_n have_v wise_o compensated_a the_o want_n of_o this_o in_o brute_n by_o bestow_v on_o they_o a_o transcendent_a sharpeness_n as_o to_o the_o other_o especial_o the_o corporeal_a sense_n which_o be_v more_o quick_a and_o apprehensive_a in_o they_o than_o in_o those_o of_o humane_a race_n eagle_n and_o some_o other_o fowl_n be_v more_o quick-sighted_a than_o men._n some_o sort_n of_o dog_n be_v note_n for_o their_o excellent_a smell_a though_o any_o considerate_a man_n may_v see_v that_o this_o excellent_a quality_n be_v not_o so_o much_o for_o themselves_o as_o for_o their_o master_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o their_o owner_n yea_o most_o beast_n have_v a_o wonderful_a acuteness_n and_o dexterity_n as_o to_o their_o outward_a sense_n above_o man_n and_o that_o because_o god_n have_v bestow_v some_o better_a thing_n upon_o man_n viz._n a_o rational_a soul_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v say_v he_o teach_v we_o more_o than_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o make_v we_o wise_a than_o the_o fowl_n of_o heaven_n job_n 35.11_o therefore_o pliny_n and_o plutarch_n who_o blame_v the_o conduct_n of_o nature_n because_o all_o creature_n be_v arm_v but_o man_n who_o come_v helpless_a into_o the_o world_n talk_v very_o unphilosophical_o for_o they_o seem_v to_o forget_v that_o man_n have_v reason_n which_o be_v better_o than_o horn_n shell_n etc._n etc._n they_o speak_v as_o if_o they_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o excellent_a and_o noble_a nature_n of_o this_o faculty_n which_o be_v far_o superior_a to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o brute_n and_o show_v the_o great_a and_o singular_a felicity_n of_o man_n viz._n that_o it_o consist_v not_o in_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o low_a faculty_n but_o in_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o rational_a endowment_n it_o remain_v now_o that_o i_o answer_v a_o objection_n and_o then_o put_v a_o period_n to_o this_o part_n of_o my_o undertake_n it_o may_v be_v say_v be_v there_o not_o many_o useless_a and_o superfluous_a animal_n in_o the_o world_n yea_o be_v there_o not_o a_o great_a number_n of_o hurtful_a and_o mischievous_a creature_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o air_n and_o it_o be_v likely_a in_o the_o water_n too_o how_o can_v a_o wise_a providence_n be_v prove_v from_o the_o existence_n of_o such_o creature_n as_o fox_n otter_n weasel_n polecat_n rat_n and_o mouse_n to_o what_o purpose_n can_v spider_n fly_n flea_n louse_n wasp_n hornet_n caterpillar_n or_o owl_n kite_n valture_n or_o frog_n toad_n serpent_n viper_n scorpion_n be_v make_v do_v