of_o the_o fail_n of_o corn_n in_o the_o common_a field_n he_o sell_v it_o for_o forty_o shilling_n a_o quarter_n which_o come_v to_o twelve_o hundred_o pound_n with_o the_o rent_n and_o all_o so_o that_o he_o gain_v above_o a_o thousand_o pound_n clear_a by_o his_o twenty_o acre_n of_o barley_n yet_o i_o will_v wish_v no_o man_n to_o take_v in_o hand_n so_o hazardous_a a_o work_n again_o but_o rather_o to_o 2aim_v at_o a_o mean_a in_o fertilize_v of_o his_o land_n which_o be_v the_o sure_a way_n one_o year_n with_o another_o for_o if_o he_o make_v his_o land_n too_o extreme_a fertile_a than_o it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o he_o shall_v have_v nothing_o but_o straw_n and_o some_o light_a corn_n which_o be_v good_a for_o little_a use_n but_o only_o for_o poultry_n and_o if_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o take_v so_o much_o be_v able_a land_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o enrich_v it_o so_o that_o every_o acre_n may_v bear_v in_o a_o reasonable_a year_n five_o quarter_n by_o sow_v 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of_o good_a earth_n may_v be_v enrich_v at_o pleasure_n with_o all_o liquor_n throw_v upon_o it_o which_o contain_v any_o fatness_n or_o saltness_n as_o urine_n beef-broth_n soapsud_n blood_n brine_n of_o powder_a tub_n kitchin-wash_a fish-water_n lees_n of_o all_o wine_n bear_v perrey_n cider_n or_o whatsoever_o be_v good_a for_o hog_n the_o same_o will_v yield_v a_o excellent_a virtue_n to_o this_o earth_n and_o if_o a_o cover_n be_v set_v over_o it_o to_o keep_v it_o dry_a for_o a_o year_n space_n you_o may_v enrich_v it_o so_o that_o you_o may_v carry_v it_o twenty_o mile_n and_o yet_o find_v more_o gain_n by_o it_o than_o by_o a_o common_a dung_n that_o lie_v but_o a_o mile_n off_o and_o any_o
upon_o this_o alphabet_n of_o interrogatory_n and_o consider_v what_o answer_v your_o observation_n will_v afford_v unto_o they_o or_o what_o you_o can_v learn_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o other_o to_o clear_v they_o and_o as_o you_o have_v opportunity_n do_v as_o my_o friend_n from_o paris_n have_v do_v furnish_v i_o with_o what_o god_n providence_n shall_v send_v unto_o your_o hand_n that_o as_o i_o have_v begin_v i_o may_v put_v it_o out_o to_o use_v and_o requite_v you_o more_o plentiful_o as_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v with_o the_o increase_n which_o it_o shall_v yield_v by_o this_o way_n of_o trading_n which_o i_o have_v take_v up_o free_o to_o bestow_v my_o pain_n and_o cost_n upon_o other_o that_o all_o may_v see_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n in_o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n and_o have_v cause_n to_o be_v thankful_a unto_o he_o for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o so_o many_o eminent_a talent_n which_o god_n have_v put_v into_o your_o hand_n may_v not_o 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because_o it_o cause_v cattle_n to_o give_v abundance_n of_o milk_n the_o plant_n most_o like_a unto_o it_o and_o common_o know_v be_v frequent_o sow_v in_o garden_n be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v french_a honeysuckle_n and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o it_o though_o not_o the_o same_o france_n although_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o want_v the_o few_o thing_n of_o any_o province_n in_o europe_n yet_o it_o have_v no_o small_a want_n of_o hay_o especial_o about_o paris_n which_o have_v necessitate_v they_o to_o sow_v their_o dry_a and_o barren_a land_n with_o this_o seed_n their_o manner_n of_o sow_v it_o be_v do_v most_o common_o thus_o when_o they_o intend_v to_o let_v their_o corn-land_n lie_v because_o they_o be_v out_o of_o heart_n and_o not_o situate_a in_o a_o place_n convenient_a for_o manure_v than_o they_o sow_v that_o land_n with_o oat_n and_o these_o seed_n together_o about_o equal_a part_n the_o first_o year_n they_o only_o mow_v off_o their_o oat_n leave_v the_o saint_n foin_v to_o take_v root_n and_o strength_n that_o year_n yet_o they_o may_v if_o they_o please_v when_o the_o year_n be_v seasonable_a mow_v it_o the_o same_o year_n it_o be_v sow_v but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o best_a way_n to_o do_v so_o the_o year_n follow_v they_o mow_v it_o and_o so_o do_v seven_o year_n together_o the_o ordinary_a burden_n be_v about_o a_o load_n or_o a_o load_n and_o a_o half_a in_o good_a year_n upon_o a_o arpent_n which_o be_v 100_o square_a pole_n or_o rod_n every_o pole_n or_o rod_n be_v 20_o foot_n wuich_a quantity_n of_o ground_n be_v nigh_o a_o four_o part_v less_o than_o a_o english_a acre_n within_o a_o league_n of_o paris_n be_v usual_o rent_v at_o 6_o or_o 7_o s._n after_o the_o land_n have_v rest_v 7_o year_n then_o they_o usual_o break_v it_o up_o and_o sow_v it_o with_o corn_n till_o it_o be_v out_o of_o heart_n and_o then_o sow_v it_o with_o saint_n foin_v as_o former_o for_o it_o do_v not_o impoverish_v land_n as_o annual_a plant_n do_v but_o after_o seven_o year_n the_o root_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v great_a and_o sweet_a as_o the_o root_n of_o locorish_a do_v rot_v be_v turn_v up_o by_o the_o plough_n and_o enrich_v the_o land_n i_o have_v see_v it_o sow_v in_o divers_a place_n here_o in_o england_n especial_o in_o cobham-park_n in_o kent_n about_z 4_o mile_n from_o gravesend_n where_o it_o have_v thrive_v extraordinary_a well_o upon_o dry_a chalky_a bank_n where_o nothing_o else_o will_v grow_v and_o indeed_o such_o dry_a barren_a land_n be_v most_o proper_a for_o it_o as_o moist_a rich_a land_n for_o the_o great_a trefoil_n or_o great_a clover-grass_n although_o it_o will_v grow_v indifferent_o well_o on_o all_o land_n and_o when_o the_o other_o grass_n and_o plant_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o parch_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n because_o their_o root_n be_v small_a and_o shallow_a this_o flourish_v very_o much_o have_v a_o very_a great_a root_n and_o deep_a in_o the_o ground_n and_o therefore_o not_o easy_o to_o be_v exsiccate_v as_o we_o have_v observe_v ononis_n or_o restharrow_n common_o to_o do_v on_o dry_a land_n but_o if_o you_o sow_v this_o on_o wet_a land_n the_o water_n soon_o corrupt_v the_o root_n of_o it_o this_o plant_n without_o question_n will_v much_o improve_v many_o of_o our_o barren_a land_n so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v mow_v every_o year_n once_o at_o least_o seven_o year_n together_o and_o yield_v excellent_a fodder_n for_o cattle_n if_o so_o be_v that_o it_o be_v right_o manage_v otherwise_o it_o come_v to_o nothing_o as_o i_o have_v see_v by_o experience_n i_o therefore_o council_n those_o who_o sow_v this_o or_o the_o great_a trefoil_n or_o clover-grass_n or_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o grass_n that_o they_o observe_v these_o rule_n 1._o that_o they_o do_v make_v their_o ground_n fine_a and_o kill_v all_o sort_n of_o other_o grass_n and_o plant_n otherwise_o they_o be_v native_a english_a will_n by_o no_o mean_n give_v way_n to_o the_o french_a one_o especial_o in_o this_o moist_a climate_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v who_o with_o one_o plough_v sow_n this_o or_o other_o seed_n for_o the_o grass_n present_o grow_v up_o and_o choke_v they_o and_o so_o their_o negligence_n and_o ill_a husbandry_n discourage_v themselves_o and_o other_o 2._o let_v they_o not_o be_v too_o spare_v of_o their_o seed_n for_o the_o more_o they_o sow_v the_o close_o and_o thick_a they_o will_v grow_v and_o present_o full_o stock_n the_o ground_n that_o nothing_o else_o can_v grow_v and_o further_o the_o seed_n which_o come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v oftentimes_o old_a and_o much_o decay_v and_o therefore_o the_o more_o seed_n be_v require_v 3._o not_o to_o expect_v above_o 7_o year_n profit_n by_o it_o for_o in_o that_o time_n it_o will_v decay_v and_o the_o natural_a grass_n will_v prevail_v over_o it_o for_o every_o plant_n have_v its_o period_n some_o in_o one_o year_n some_o in_o 2._o as_o will_v cole_n rape_n wade_n etc._n etc._n other_o in_o 3._o as_o the_o common_a thistle_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o after_o 7_o year_n let_v they_o either_o plough_v the_o land_n up_o and_o sow_v it_o with_o that_o same_o seed_n again_o or_o with_o other_o grain_n as_o they_o do_v in_o france_n 4._o let_v not_o sheep_n or_o other_o cattle_n bite_v they_o the_o first_o year_n that_o they_o may_v be_v well_o root_v for_o these_o grass_n be_v far_o sweet_a than_o the_o ordinary_a grass_n and_o cattle_n will_v eat_v they_o down_o leave_v the_o other_o and_o consequent_o discourage_v their_o growth_n 5._o the_o best_a way_n if_o man_n will_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n be_v to_o make_v their_o ground_n very_o fine_a as_o they_o do_v when_o they_o be_v to_o sow_v barley_n and_o harrow_v it_o even_o and_o then_o to_o how_o these_o seed_n in_o alone_a without_o any_o other_o grain_n as_o the_o gardiner_n do_v pease_n yet_o not_o at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n but_o let_v they_o make_v the_o range_v about_o a_o foot_n breadth_n one_o from_o another_o and_o they_o shall_v see_v their_o grass_n flourish_v as_o if_o they_o be_v green_a pease_n especial_o if_o they_o draw_v the_o how_o through_o they_o once_o or_o twice_o that_o summer_n to_o destroy_v all_o the_o weed_n and_o grass_n and_o if_o they_o do_v thus_o the_o great_a clover_n and_o other_o seed_n may_v be_v mow_v even_o twice_o the_o first_o year_n as_o i_o have_v experiment_v in_o divers_a small_a plot_n of_o ground_n there_o be_v at_o paris_n likewise_o another_o sort_n of_o fodder_n which_o they_o call_v la_fw-fr lucern_n which_o be_v not_o inferior_a but_o rather_o prefer_v before_o this_o saint_n foin_n for_o dry_a &_o barren_a ground_n which_o have_v be_v late_o bring_v thither_o and_o be_v manage_v as_o
brewer_n clay_n and_o will_v stop_v water_n by_o lay_v a_o good_a thick_a leer_n thereof_o under_o your_o brick_n or_o other_o pavement_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o your_o vault_n or_o well_o and_o also_o run_v in_o a_o course_n of_o the_o same_o clay_n betwixt_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o vault_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o for_o water_n for_o your_o cattle_n it_o be_v a_o common_a practice_n in_o the_o west_n country_n to_o make_v pond_n to_o hold_v water_n for_o all_o the_o year_n by_o bottome_v of_o they_o with_o clay_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n first_o choose_v a_o place_n where_o some_o high_a ground_n will_v yield_v water_n always_o when_o there_o be_v any_o store_n of_o rain_n then_o make_v your_o pond_n as_o great_a as_o you_o please_v then_o ram_v the_o bottom_n a_o foot_n thick_a with_o clay_n or_o thereabouts_o then_o make_v another_o such_o leer_n of_o clay_n and_o last_o another_o pavement_n this_o be_v well_o do_v it_o will_v endure_v for_o ever_o and_o will_v hold_v water_n every_o year_n better_o than_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o fat_a missage_n which_o the_o water_n will_v let_v sink_v the_o seven_o experimene_n wherein_o be_v show_v how_o seller_n that_o be_v annoy_v with_o water-spring_n way_n be_v remedy_v i_o have_v see_v a_o cellar_n make_v with_o sheet-lead_a and_o a_o floor_n of_o baord_n lay_v upon_o treasen_n or_o joyst_n of_o timber_n to_o keep_v the_o lead_n from_o injury_n in_o the_o floor_n which_o will_v endure_v for_o many_o age_n but_o this_o be_v too_o costly_a for_o farmer_n as_o for_o their_o help_n therein_o i_o have_v see_v a_o cellar_n that_o sometime_o will_v be_v fill_v with_o water_n a_o yard_n deep_a thus_o cure_v viz._n first_o to_o make_v two_o little_a vault_n with_o brick_n lay_v without_o mortar_n to_o each_o corner_n of_o the_o cellar_n and_o to_o vent_v the_o water_n into_o four_o pit_n or_o little_a well_n make_v without_o the_o cellar_n then_o make_v some_o few_o lesser_a vault_n from_o all_o place_n of_o the_o cellar_n into_o those_o first_o vault_n then_o ram_v down_o a_o good_a thick_a leer_n of_o good_a clay_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o brick_n and_o then_o to_o pave_v the_o cellar_n and_o the_o weight_n of_o this_o clay_n and_o brick_n and_o pavement_n will_v press_v down_o the_o water_n and_o make_v it_o vent_v itself_o into_o the_o four_o pit_n or_o well_n which_o must_v be_v lay_v with_o brick_n without_o mortar_n and_o then_o the_o pit_n will_v never_o be_v full_a than_o the_o top_n of_o the_o spring_n but_o will_v vent_v away_o the_o superfluous_a water_n continual_o and_o keep_v the_o cellar_n always_o dry_a but_o if_o the_o clay_n and_o pavement_n be_v not_o heavy_a enough_o to_o press_v the_o water_n up_o into_o the_o pit_n than_o the_o floor_n of_o the_o cellar_n will_v rise_v up_o and_o tetter_n and_o swim_v like_o a_o bog-mire_n and_o if_o it_o be_v heavy_a enough_o than_o the_o cure_n be_v substantial_o perform_v for_o ever_o if_o any_o moisture_n come_v in_o at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o cellar_n let_v they_o be_v ram_v with_o clay_n as_o in_o the_o former_a experiment_n for_o vault_n by_o this_o experiment_n sellar_n may_v be_v make_v in_o any_o low_a ground_n whatsoever_o and_o every_o one_o know_v that_o drink_n keep_v cool_v in_o summer_n be_v twice_o as_o good_a to_o quench_v thirst_n as_o warm_v drink_n therefore_o i_o need_v not_o use_v more_o persuasion_n to_o man_n to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o so_o cheap_a so_o easy_a and_o so_o certain_a a_o experiment_n the_o eight_o experiment_n wherein_o be_v show_v how_o the_o rot_n in_o sheep_n may_v be_v cure_v although_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o sheep_n how_o this_o disease_n may_v be_v infallible_o prevent_v yet_o in_o regard_n that_o sometime_o through_o negligence_n of_o servant_n and_o sometime_o through_o want_n of_o sound_a ground_n to_o remove_v they_o to_o at_o such_o time_n as_o i_o have_v prescribe_v this_o disease_n will_v happen_v in_o your_o flock_n i_o will_v show_v a_o certain_a cure_n although_o somewhat_o costly_a and_o when_o i_o have_v do_v i_o will_v show_v you_o the_o charge_n how_o it_o may_v be_v regain_v with_o great_a advantage_n well_o then_o a_o little_a after_o midsummer_n if_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o june_n have_v prove_v very_o moist_a and_o rainy_a for_o else_o you_o need_v not_o to_o trouble_v yourselves_o at_o all_o then_o take_v a_o view_n of_o your_o sheep_n somewhat_o serious_o if_o you_o find_v by_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o eye_n that_o they_o have_v catch_v that_o disease_n than_o thus_o you_o must_v proceed_v you_o must_v have_v a_o large_a barn_n or_o sheep-coat_n set_v about_o with_o wooden_a trough_n and_o therein_o feed_v they_o with_o oat_n a_o day_n or_o two_o then_o steal_v in_o some_o bay-salt_n small_a stamp_v and_o after_o that_o some_o great_a quantity_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o begin_v to_o distaste_n it_o then_o give_v they_o clean_a oat_n another_o day_n or_o two_o and_o afterward_o serve_v they_o with_o salt_n as_o before_o and_o this_o course_n be_v follow_v until_o their_o eye_n have_v recover_v their_o natural_a colour_n then_o be_v the_o cure_n perform_v this_o may_v be_v do_v in_o a_o corrt-yard_n or_o in_o another_o place_n where_o a_o house_n can_v be_v have_v but_o than_o you_o can_v so_o well_o recover_v your_o charge_n again_o which_o must_v be_v do_v after_o this_o manner_n viz_o you_o must_v lay_v in_o the_o house_n all_o over_o good_a arable_a earth_n for_o wheat_n and_o once_o in_o three_o or_o four_o day_n leâ—_n it_o be_v turn_v with_o a_o spade_n or_o with_o a_o plough_n if_o both_o the_o end_n of_o the_o house_n can_v be_v open_v and_o this_o earth_n when_o the_o sheep_n be_v cure_v must_v be_v lay_v upon_o a_o heap_n for_o a_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o where_o it_o may_v be_v dry_a until_o the_o dung_n be_v thorough_o rot_v and_o turn_v into_o earth_n this_o earth_n may_v be_v disperse_v by_o my_o engine_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o hole_n where_o the_o wheat_n be_v new_o set_v and_o so_o it_o will_v produce_v a_o increase_n of_o four_o time_n as_o much_o wheat_n as_o you_o spend_v in_o oat_n which_o will_v pay_v for_o all_o your_o salt_n and_o other_o charge_n there_o be_v a_o cause_n why_o sheep_n that_o be_v fold_v do_v rot_v more_o violent_o than_o those_o which_o be_v not_o fold_v though_o they_o feed_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n for_o that_o they_o be_v more_o hungry_a many_o time_n by_o be_v restrain_v of_o their_o free_a liberty_n to_o feed_v at_o pleasure_n they_o do_v devour_v the_o rawish_a sowrish_n and_o hurtful_a grass_n with_o more_o greediness_n and_o be_v less_o prone_a to_o be_v nice_a in_o their_o diet_n and_o to_o refuse_v that_o sort_n which_o be_v most_o please_a to_o their_o nature_n therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o good_a way_n to_o let_v they_o go_v at_o liberty_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o june_n in_o such_o year_n as_o those_o month_n of_o may_n and_o june_n prove_v very_o moist_a and_o rainy_a for_o it_o be_v less_o trouble_n and_o charge_n to_o prevent_v a_o disease_n than_o to_o cure_v it_o afterward_o i_o have_v know_v divers_a man_n that_o have_v drench_v their_o sheep_n every_o year_n divers_a time_n and_o thereby_o have_v save_v they_o veâ—y_o well_o but_o those_o man_n not_o know_v what_o year_n be_v dangerous_a be_v more_o trouble_v than_o they_o need_v for_o sometime_o three_o or_o four_o year_n come_v together_o where_o there_o be_v no_o need_n at_o all_o to_o make_v use_n either_o of_o cure_n or_o prevention_n the_o nine_o experiment_n wherein_o be_v show_v how_o corn_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o cheap_a year_n without_o corruption_n so_o that_o it_o may_v supply_v the_o dearth_n when_o it_o come_v it_o be_v sound_a by_o experience_n that_o when_o three_o or_o four_o year_n come_v together_o wherein_o corn_n prosper_v well_o than_o it_o become_v so_o cheap_a that_o the_o poor_a farmer_n be_v undo_v again_o if_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o the_o weather_n across_o it_o a_o year_n or_o two_o than_o it_o become_v so_o dear_a that_o the_o poor_a people_n be_v half_o starve_v to_o remedy_v this_o inconvenience_n i_o know_v no_o better_a way_n than_o to_o instruct_v corn-hoarders_a who_o though_o they_o usual_o be_v none_o of_o the_o best_a commonwealth_n man_n yet_o they_o do_v sometime_o prevent_v the_o dearth_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o violent_a as_o else_o it_o will_v be_v well_o then_o thus_o may_v we_o do_v make_v a_o board_v floor_n about_o a_o yard_n or_o two_o high_a and_o as_o broad_a and_o as_o long_o as_o you_o please_v then_o set_v ledge_n about_o it_o so_o that_o no_o mouse_n nor_o rat_n can_v climb_v up_o then_o in_o harvest_n make_v
inch_n depth_n and_o six_o inch_n distance_n and_o it_o yield_v more_o than_o twice_o as_o much_o as_o other_o corn_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v not_o steep_v at_o all_o in_o any_o thing_n and_o be_v set_v at_o the_o same_o depth_n and_o distance_n and_o in_o the_o same_o ground_n on_o purpose_n to_o see_v the_o difference_n the_o five_o experiment_n or_o improvement_n wherein_o be_v show_v how_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o land_n may_v be_v find_v out_o thereby_o to_o fit_v it_o with_o a_o apt_a compost_n it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o where_o vegetable_n dumb_a as_o ferne_n whinne_n broom_n and_o the_o like_a have_v long_o grow_v and_o die_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o have_v continue_v in_o this_o course_n of_o husbandry_n or_o rather_o ill_a husbandry_n for_o many_o year_n there_o the_o earth_n do_v abound_v with_o the_o vegetable_a salt_n or_o juice_n for_o the_o cure_n whereof_o it_o be_v likewise_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o lime_n bay-salt_n and_o ash_n and_o pigeon_n dung_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n of_o hot_a and_o bind_a nature_n do_v poison_v it_o and_o decrease_v the_o fertility_n it_o be_v likewise_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o in_o such_o ground_n which_o have_v be_v long_o occupy_v in_o good_a husbandry_n there_o dung_n be_v the_o best_a compost_n in_o the_o world_n the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o by_o long_a continuance_n in_o such_o husbandry_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n be_v quite_o change_v by_o the_o yearly_a carve_n of_o the_o corn_n hay_o or_o other_o crop_n whereby_o the_o vegetable_a salt_n or_o juice_n be_v diminish_v and_o contrariwise_o the_o hot_a and_o bind_a nature_n do_v predominate_a which_o require_v for_o cure_v salt-peter_n dung_n blood_n and_o such_o thing_n wherein_o the_o vegetable_a salt_n or_o juice_n predominate_v the_o middle_n of_o these_o nature_n of_o ground_n require_v sheep_n dung_n as_o of_o all_o other_o most_o temperate_a be_v neither_o so_o hot_a and_o dry_a as_o lime_n bay-salt_n ash_n or_o pigeon_n dung_n nor_o so_o cold_a and_o moist_a as_o the_o dung_n of_o beast_n in_o the_o room_n whereof_o lime_n putrify_v with_o dung_n or_o more_o earth_n as_o aforesaid_a may_v supply_v the_o want_n thereof_o very_o exceed_o the_o use_n of_o these_o observation_n and_o experience_n may_v teach_v we_o that_o all_o book_n heretofore_o write_v for_o this_o purpose_n be_v frivolous_a for_o they_o prescribe_v such_o a_o compost_n for_o such_o a_o earth_n of_o such_o a_o colour_n or_o of_o such_o a_o mixture_n as_o sand_n clay_n hazel_n earth_n white_a clay_n red_a clay_n white_a sand_n red_a sand_n black_a sand_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o it_o be_v find_v by_o good_a experience_n that_o where_o lime_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a compost_n in_o the_o world_n about_o a_o hundred_o year_n ago_o there_o about_o fifty_o year_n ago_o they_o be_v force_v to_o change_v their_o compost_n and_o to_o lay_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n half_a lime_n and_o half_a dung_n and_o now_o the_o same_o ground_n require_v the_o dung_n only_o or_o else_o it_o will_v yield_v no_o corn_n for_o lime_n poison_v it_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o colour_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o same_o ground_n in_o outward_a visibility_n to_o the_o eye_n corporal_a but_o by_o the_o intellectual_a eye_n behold_v of_o all_o man_n of_o good_a understanding_n therefore_o that_o all_o man_n may_v obtain_v their_o desire_n in_o this_o work_n my_o counsel_n be_v that_o the_o more_o skilful_a man_n if_o they_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o improve_v twenty_o acre_n or_o more_o or_o less_o of_o such_o land_n which_o they_o have_v not_o former_o try_v full_o that_o they_o go_v the_o best_a know_a way_n with_o nineteen_o acre_n the_o first_o year_n or_o two_o and_o make_v divers_a several_a trial_n in_o the_o odd_a acre_n till_o they_o have_v hit_v the_o mark_n punctual_o and_o as_o for_o the_o more_o unskilful_a my_o counsel_n be_v that_o they_o do_v make_v divers_a several_a trial_n in_o the_o odd_a acre_n the_o first_o year_n and_o let_v the_o other_o be_v use_v as_o aforetime_o till_o by_o experience_n they_o have_v learn_v to_o improve_v all_o the_o best_a way_n by_o this_o mean_v many_o notable_a improvement_n may_v be_v find_v out_o of_o inestimable_a benefit_n both_o to_o the_o farmer_n parson_n and_o landlord_n and_o also_o to_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n plenty_n without_o any_o sensible_a or_o considerable_a loss_n to_o the_o undertaker_n and_o for_o the_o better_a instruction_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o any_o book_n former_o print_v or_o write_v of_o this_o subject_n for_o the_o adaptation_n of_o compost_n let_v this_o suffice_v for_o brevity_n viz._n where_o the_o earth_n be_v subject_a in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n to_o chap_n much_o if_o it_o be_v clay_n or_o to_o burn_v much_o if_o it_o be_v sand_n there_o if_o you_o apply_v lime_n salt_n ash_n or_o pigeon_n dung_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o like_a hot_a and_o dry_a nature_n there_o you_o poison_v it_o also_o where_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o apt_a to_o chap_n or_o burn_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n there_o it_o you_o apply_v any_o other_o thing_n except_o lime_n salt_n ash_n or_o pigeon_n dung_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o hot_a and_o dry_a nature_n there_o you_o poison_n that_o also_o for_o as_o it_o be_v a_o foolish_a thing_n for_o a_o cook_n to_o put_v more_o salt_n into_o the_o pot_n when_o the_o pottage_n be_v too_o salt_n before_o so_o be_v it_o as_o fond_a a_o trick_n in_o husbandry_n to_o add_v a_o compost_n to_o land_n wherein_o that_o quality_n predominate_v which_o do_v also_o predominate_a in_o the_o land_n for_o corn_n and_o seed_n be_v as_o nice_a in_o their_o diet_n and_o nutriment_n as_o any_o lady_n in_o the_o world_n and_o will_v not_o prosper_v nor_o draw_v the_o nourishment_n if_o it_o be_v never_o so_o little_a distasteful_a and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o so_o many_o time_n so_o little_a a_o quantity_n of_o compost_n do_v work_v such_o wonderful_a effect_n by_o the_o exquisite_a adaptation_n to_o the_o land_n or_o seed_n man_n may_v easy_o find_v out_o a_o apt_a compost_n for_o such_o land_n as_o have_v be_v devonshire_v and_o have_v spend_v its_o fertility_n which_o it_o will_v do_v in_o three_o year_n and_o then_o it_o be_v repute_v nothing_o worth_a i_o assure_v myself_o that_o lime_n and_o combustible_a earth_n putrify_v together_o will_v do_v the_o feat_n yea_o and_o that_o with_o a_o small_a quantity_n if_o it_o be_v disperse_v by_o my_o invention_n the_o six_o experiment_n or_o improvement_n wherein_o be_v show_v how_o farm-house_n manor_n or_o town_n may_v be_v build_v upon_o high_a ground_n and_o plentiful_o furnish_v with_o water_n it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o in_o some_o place_n town_n be_v build_v upon_o high_a ground_n where_o spring_n or_o well_n be_v easy_o have_v and_o there_o a_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n near_o to_o the_o town_n be_v make_v worth_a a_o thousand_o pound_n in_o the_o year_n and_o that_o a_o mile_n off_o a_o thousand_o acre_n of_o the_o same_o land_n for_o want_n of_o improvement_n be_v not_o worth_a above_o a_o thousand_o shilling_n so_o that_o there_o be_v lose_v to_o the_o owner_n and_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n nine_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n yearly_a for_o the_o prevention_n of_o which_o loss_n let_v every_o farmer_n have_v a_o court_n pave_v like_o a_o tennis-court_n and_o let_v the_o barn_n stable_n and_o other_o edifice_n be_v so_o build_v that_o all_o the_o rain-water_n that_o they_o yield_v may_v run_v into_o the_o say_a court_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o a_o vault_n or_o well_o out_o of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v pump_v up_o or_o run_v into_o your_o kitchen_n or_o other_o house_n of_o office_n which_o rain_n water_n will_v keep_v sweet_a in_o the_o close_a vault_n and_o will_v serve_v for_o all_o use_n whatsoever_o this_o be_v common_o practise_v in_o spain_n where_o they_o have_v no_o other_o water_n throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n for_o all_o use_n and_o their_o gentleman_n do_v choose_v to_o build_v upon_o high_a ground_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v more_o wholesome_a in_o all_o country_n in_o the_o mountain_n than_o in_o the_o valley_n also_o in_o venice_n and_o amsterdam_n and_o in_o other_o place_n where_o other_o water_n be_v usual_o brackish_a they_o keep_v rain_n water_n in_o sellars_n for_o all_o use_n also_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n in_o rumney_n marsh_n that_o they_o use_v to_o gather_v rain_n water_n from_o church_n and_o other_o edifice_n and_o never_o have_v so_o good_a and_o wholesome_a drink_n as_o when_o they_o brew_v with_o such_o water_n and_o where_o tarris_n be_v want_v there_o you_o may_v make_v use_n of_o good_a clay_n which_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o
fatness_n be_v grateful_a to_o humane_a nature_n the_o other_o be_v offensive_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o which_o inconvenience_n i_o know_v none_o better_o than_o to_o let_v the_o dung_n be_v full_o putrify_v and_o turn_v into_o earth_n without_o stnk_v before_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o corn_n or_o seeds_n and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o my_o former_a invention_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o may_v be_v above_o fourscore_o pound_n in_o the_o hundred_o save_v in_o the_o compost_n of_o all_o the_o arable_a land_n in_o england_n there_o be_v three_o cause_n why_o people_n in_o the_o country_n live_v long_o and_o have_v better_a health_n than_o those_o that_o live_v in_o great_a city_n the_o first_o be_v the_o air_n be_v more_o pure_a and_o wholesome_a the_o second_o be_v their_o food_n do_v not_o abound_v so_o much_o with_o the_o fatness_n and_o sulphur_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o putrefaction_n and_o to_o contaminate_v the_o blood_n the_o three_o be_v their_o much_o exercise_n do_v evacuate_v that_o part_n of_o their_o nutriment_n which_o be_v ungrateful_a to_o humane_a nature_n the_o contrary_a to_o all_o these_o be_v in_o great_a city_n where_o the_o air_n diet_n and_o exercise_n be_v so_o much_o different_a the_o effect_n do_v show_v the_o cause_n very_o clear_a so_o that_o there_o need_v no_o other_o or_o further_a philosophation_n concern_v the_o same_o if_o any_o man_n doubt_v whether_o vegetable_n draw_v the_o corruptible_a or_o stink_a sulphur_n or_o fatness_n which_o lie_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o their_o attractive_a virtue_n let_v he_o behold_v the_o place_n where_o beast_n have_v late_o dung_v in_o pasture_n and_o he_o shall_v find_v that_o there_o the_o grass_n be_v more_o sour_a and_o gistastfull_a to_o the_o beast_n and_o cattle_n the_o eleventhâ—_n experiment_n wherein_o be_v show_v how_o rich_a compost_n may_v be_v make_v in_o great_a city_n of_o thing_n former_o cast_v away_o the_o water_n wherein_o fishmonger_n water_n their_o fish_n be_v make_v as_o salt_n as_o it_o will_v bear_v with_o the_o foul_a salt_n in_o the_o sweep_a of_o ship_n salt_n lime_n great_a larder_n and_o other_o such_o place_n be_v boil_a in_o butcher_n slaughter-house_n when_o their_o beast_n be_v to_o be_v kill_v and_o the_o blood_n let_v run_v warm_v unto_o it_o be_v likewise_o hot_a it_o will_v not_o clodder_n but_o will_v be_v admirable_a good_a liquor_n to_o imbibe_n good_a wheat_n earth_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v make_v the_o rich_a compost_n in_o the_o world_n to_o fill_v the_o hole_n where_o wheat_n or_o barley_n be_v set_v for_o that_o one_o bushel_n of_o this_o earth_n be_v sufficient_a to_o be_v mingle_v with_o three_o or_o four_o bushel_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o by_o which_o mean_v great_a charge_n be_v save_v in_o the_o carriage_n itself_o by_o reason_n that_o a_o little_a quantity_n will_v work_v a_o great_a effect_n saltpetre_n for_o some_o ground_n be_v more_o apt_a and_o cheap_a though_o the_o price_n be_v great_a for_o a_o little_a quantity_n will_v work_v a_o great_a effect_n especial_o where_o the_o land_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a by_o nature_n sawdust_n be_v excellent_a to_o mingle_v with_o earth_n to_o fill_v the_o hole_n where_o corn_n be_v set_v in_o strong_a bind_a clay_n ground_n also_o shave_n of_o horn_n hoof_n of_o all_o beast_n hair_n of_o beast_n woollen_a rag_n chap_v small_a be_v admirable_a shave_n of_o horn_n be_v now_o usual_o sell_v in_o london_n for_o three_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n a_o sack_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n also_o woollen_a rag_n for_o two_o shilling_n a_o sack_n as_o for_o hoof_n of_o beast_n hair_n and_o tanner_n horn_n may_v be_v putrify_v in_o good_a arable_a wheat_n earth_n be_v keep_v dry_a from_o rain_n and_o then_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o together_o be_v the_o rich_a compost_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o fill_n of_o the_o hole_n where_o wheat_n be_v set_v also_o all_o other_o compost_n whatsoever_o mention_v in_o this_o book_n be_v the_o most_o wholsome_a for_o man_n body_n and_o most_o effectual_a for_o produce_v of_o great_a increase_n if_o they_o be_v thus_o order_v the_o twelve_o experiment_n wherein_o be_v show_v how_o any_o kingdom_n may_v live_v in_o great_a prosperity_n with_o half_a the_o trouble_n and_o charge_n which_o now_o they_o sustain_v and_o yet_o live_v in_o adversity_n it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o good_a council_n of_o war_n there_o the_o kingdom_n be_v well_o defend_v and_o where_o there_o be_v good_a regularity_n in_o divinity_n there_o the_o soul_n be_v preserve_v from_o sickness_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v so_o for_o the_o state_n temporal_a if_o a_o council_n of_o husbandry_n be_v erect_v whereupon_o the_o happiness_n of_o all_o kingdom_n do_v depend_v sure_o if_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o best_a experience_a man_n be_v depute_v for_o this_o purpose_n who_o may_v regulate_v the_o rest_n it_o will_v produce_v a_o great_a perfection_n in_o that_o knowledge_n which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o science_n so_o it_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o honourable_a for_o that_o by_o it_o all_o prince_n live_v and_o no_o inferior_a person_n can_v possible_o live_v without_o it_o the_o plebeian_n be_v like_o those_o in_o ireland_n who_o will_v not_o lay_v aside_o their_o old_a custom_n to_o draw_v their_o horse_n by_o the_o tail_n though_o a_o act_n be_v make_v against_o it_o nor_o lay_v aside_o the_o burn_a their_o corn_n in_o the_o straw_n to_o save_v the_o labour_n of_o thrash_v though_o their_o house_n lie_v unthatch_v i_o have_v know_v some_o parson_n in_o parish_n which_o have_v be_v skilful_a in_o agriculture_n and_o have_v be_v excellent_a improver_n of_o land_n and_o some_o that_o be_v good_a physician_n and_o have_v do_v much_o good_a in_o their_o country_n that_o way_n i_o have_v also_o know_v some_o landlord_n qualify_v with_o the_o same_o skill_v and_o certain_o if_o all_o be_v so_o it_o will_v conduce_v great_o to_o the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o kingdom_n for_o the_o great_a profit_n will_v redound_v to_o those_o two_o sort_n of_o man_n yet_o may_v the_o martyr_n be_v easy_o order_v so_o that_o the_o rest_n may_v live_v in_o twice_o as_o much_o prosperity_n as_o now_o they_o do_v and_o though_o they_o be_v double_v in_o number_n for_o i_o have_v know_v many_o man_n to_o live_v better_o with_o 30._o acre_n of_o land_n than_o other_o have_v do_v with_o a_o hundred_o of_o acre_n and_o if_o need_v require_v i_o can_v show_v where_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n have_v be_v worth_a two_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la a_o by_o be_v plant_v with_o melon_n and_o a_o whole_a family_n have_v live_v well_o upon_o it_o and_o gather_v riches_n if_o the_o course_n of_o husbandry_n be_v regulate_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n that_o no_o man_n shall_v occupy_v any_o land_n in_o pasture_n who_o fertility_n may_v perpetual_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o water_n though_o the_o hay_n grow_v thereupon_o be_v total_o spend_v to_o produce_v dung_n for_o the_o fertilize_n of_o high_a ground_n also_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v occupy_v any_o land_n in_o tillage_n who_o fertility_n may_v be_v perpetual_o increase_v in_o pasture_n by_o have_v the_o same_o dung_n spend_v upon_o they_o which_o they_o yield_v natural_o also_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v till_o any_o other_o land_n but_o such_o high_a and_o barren_a land_n as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o fertilise_v itself_o and_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o my_o several_a invention_n for_o the_o enrich_n of_o the_o same_o then_o will_v there_o be_v leave_v but_o little_a barren_a land_n in_o england_n in_o a_o short_a space_n whereby_o all_o the_o premise_n in_o this_o twelve_o experiment_n may_v be_v easy_o perform_v a_o friend_n of_o i_o do_v search_v divers_a register_n book_n in_o several_a parish_n in_o england_n he_o also_o search_v the_o parson_n book_n of_o tithe_n and_o find_v that_o where_o arable_a land_n as_o turn_v into_o pasture_n there_o be_v few_o christen_n and_o many_o more_o tithe_n lamb_n and_o tithe_n calf_n whereby_o he_o discover_v a_o kind_n of_o witchcraft_n which_o be_v to_o turn_v man_n into_o beast_n to_o dissolve_v this_o witchcraft_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n but_o to_o go_v the_o contrary_a way_n and_o whereas_o the_o landlord_n find_v more_o gain_n in_o the_o increase_n of_o sheep_n and_o beast_n than_o former_o he_o find_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o people_n to_o show_v a_o way_n how_o more_o gain_n may_v accrue_v to_o the_o landlord_n by_o the_o increase_n of_o people_n than_o former_o he_o find_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o beast_n and_o sure_o this_o be_v no_o hard_a task_n for_o if_o the_o people_n employment_n be_v well_o regulate_v there_o will_v come_v more_o