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water_n work_n work_v year_n 49 3 4.5988 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54599 Fodinæ regales, or, The history, laws, and places of the chief mines and mineral works in England, Wales, and the English pale in Ireland as also of the mint and mony : with a clavis explaining some difficult words relating to mines, &c. / by Sir John Pettus, Knight. Pettus, John, Sir, 1613-1690. 1670 (1670) Wing P1908; ESTC R190 70,019 132

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they_o but_o if_o the_o proprietor_n refuse_v to_o join_v in_o such_o lease_n than_o the_o lease_n to_o be_v to_o the_o discoverer_n he_o covenant_v as_o follow_v but_o if_o both_o shall_v refuse_v or_o forbear_v to_o work_v through_o disability_n or_o unskilfulness_n than_o the_o corporation_n will_v reward_v the_o discoverer_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o mine_n whether_o he_o be_v proprietor_n or_o otherwise_o 3._o if_o any_o farmer_n or_o possessor_n discover_v a_o my_o royal_a which_o have_v be_v wrought_v otherwise_o then_o as_o a_o my_o royal_a he_o shall_v be_v proceed_v with_o according_a to_o the_o second_o rule_n 4._o if_o any_o other_o person_n be_v neither_o owner_n possessor_n nor_o farmer_n shall_v discover_v a_o my_o royal_a in_o another_o man_n ground_n he_o shall_v be_v proceed_v with_o according_a to_o the_o second_o rule_n 5._o a_o discoverer_n who_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o a_o lease_n in_o other_o man_n ground_n be_v such_o a_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o who_o without_o fraud_n or_o circumvention_n shall_v inform_v the_o corporation_n of_o it_o 6._o if_o any_o person_n shall_v undertake_v to_o work_v a_o my_o royal_a that_o have_v be_v long_o desert_v by_o reason_n of_o water_n or_o other_o cause_n hinder_v the_o work_n the_o owner_n refuse_v to_o work_v or_o join_v in_o the_o same_o such_o undertaker_n shall_v have_v all_o reasonable_a encouragement_n from_o the_o corporation_n by_o lease_n or_o otherwise_o 7._o the_o term_n to_o be_v grant_v in_o any_o lease_n not_o to_o exceed_v the_o term_n of_o forty_o and_o one_o year_n 8._o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o dig_v etc._n etc._n in_o as_o full_a manner_n as_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o charter_n provide_v he_o dig_v not_o under_o any_o castle_n house_n garden_n or_o orchard_n without_o the_o proprietors_n consent_n 9_o the_o ground_n and_o mine_n to_o be_v lease_v shall_v not_o exceed_v one_o mile_n in_o diameter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v measure_v from_o such_o a_o place_n as_o the_o lessee_n shall_v fix_v upon_o and_o be_v to_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o town_n village_n or_o hamlet_n where_o it_o lie_v or_o the_o situation_n or_o peculiar_a name_n or_o distance_n from_o such_o remarkable_a place_n or_o place_n as_o church_n etc._n etc._n which_o description_n be_v to_o be_v certify_v by_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o parish_n or_o both_o or_o by_o any_o of_o the_o swear_a officer_n of_o the_o corporation_n or_o by_o such_o other_o way_n as_o the_o corporation_n shall_v particular_o direct_v in_o that_o case_n and_o in_o this_o allotment_n care_v to_o be_v take_v that_o the_o say_a mile_n diameter_n do_v not_o extend_v or_o entrench_v upon_o any_o other_o grant_v from_o the_o corporation_n in_o which_o case_n the_o corporation_n will_v not_o justify_v the_o lessee_n encroachment_n but_o limit_v the_o lease_n accordingly_v 10._o if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v drive_v a_o mine_n into_o another_o man_n propriety_n without_o the_o limit_n of_o that_o mile_n then_o upon_o that_o lessee_n take_v of_o a_o new_a lease_n consideration_n shall_v be_v have_v of_o the_o proprietor_n as_o the_o company_n shall_v think_v fit_a it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o entire_a advantage_n of_o the_o second_o rule_n 11._o that_o the_o fine_a to_o be_v pay_v upon_o every_o lease_n grant_v be_v at_o least_o equal_a to_o a_o year_n rend_v reserve_v head_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o those_o lease_n 1._o for_o the_o lessee_n pay_v the_o reserve_a rent_n at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n appoint_v by_o two_o equal_a portion_n 2._o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v covenant_v to_o discharge_v all_o due_n to_o the_o king_n and_o save_v the_o company_n harmless_a and_o to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o company_n when_o require_v what_o metal_n he_o vend_v inward_a and_o outward_a and_o how_o the_o king_n due_n be_v answer_v 3._o not_o to_o dig_v under_o any_o castle_n house_n garden_n etc._n etc._n 4._o the_o lessee_n to_o covenant_n immediate_o to_o set_v in_o hand_n proceed_v and_o continue_v the_o effectual_a work_n of_o the_o mine_n and_o mineral_n work_v demise_v 5._o a_o proviso_n that_o the_o lessee_n may_v surrender_v his_o lease_n after_o six_o month_n advertisement_n to_o the_o company_n pay_v all_o arrear_n 6._o damage_n for_o break_v ground_n to_o be_v refer_v to_o six_o indifferent_a person_n according_a to_o the_o patent_n 7._o that_o every_o lessee_n shall_v bring_v in_o all_o his_o gold_n and_o silver_n into_o the_o king_n mint_n or_o otherwise_o forfeit_a the_o same_o or_o the_o value_n thereof_o 8._o the_o lessee_n to_o extract_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n out_o of_o the_o base_a metal_n as_o long_o as_o it_o contain_v so_o much_o of_o both_o or_o either_o of_o they_o as_o will_v countervail_v the_o charge_n of_o extract_v and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o base_a metal_n or_o else_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o lease_n 9_o the_o lessee_n not_o to_o assign_v his_o lease_n or_o make_v any_o lease_n out_o of_o it_o without_o licence_n from_o the_o corporation_n 10._o the_o lessee_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n or_o other_o determination_n to_o deliver_v quiet_a possession_n without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o mine_n 11._o the_o corporation_n to_o covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n against_o they_o and_o all_o other_o claim_v under_o they_o chap._n xviii_o extract_v out_o of_o cambdens_fw-la britannia_fw-la concern_v the_o tin_n mine_n in_o cornwall_n the_o inland_a part_n have_v rich_a and_o plenteous_a mine_n of_o tin_n tin_n tin_n for_o there_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o they_o wonderful_a store_n of_o tin_n yield_v exceed_v much_o profit_n and_o commodity_n whereof_o be_v make_v household_n pewter_n vessel_n which_o be_v use_v throughout_o many_o part_n of_o europe_n in_o service_n of_o the_o table_n and_o for_o their_o glitter_a brightness_n compare_v unto_o silver_n plate_n the_o inhabitant_n do_v discover_v these_o mine_n by_o certain_a tin_n stone_n lie_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o they_o call_v shadd_n be_v somewhat_o smooth_a and_o round_a of_o these_o mine_n or_o tin_n work_v there_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o one_o they_o call_v lode_n work_v the_o other_o steam-works_a this_o lie_v in_o low_a ground_n when_o by_o trench_v they_o follow_v the_o vein_n of_o tin_n and_o turn_v aside_o now_o and_o then_o the_o stream_n of_o water_n come_v in_o their_o way_n that_o other_o be_v in_o high_a place_n whenas_o upon_o the_o hill_n they_o dig_v very_o deep_a pit_n which_o they_o call_v shaft_n and_o do_v undermine_v in_o work_v both_o way_n there_o be_v see_v wonderful_a wit_n and_o skill_n as_o well_o in_o drain_n water_n aside_o and_o reduce_v they_o into_o one_o stream_n as_o also_o in_o the_o underbuilding_n pin_v and_o prop_v up_o their_o pit_n to_o pass_v over_o with_o filence_n their_o devise_n of_o break_v stamp_v dry_n cruse_v wash_v melt_v and_o fine_v the_o metal_n than_o which_o there_o can_v be_v more_o cunning_a show_v there_o be_v also_o two_o sort_n of_o tin_n black_a tin_n which_o be_v tin_n oar_n break_v and_o wash_v but_o not_o yet_o found_v into_o metal_n and_o white_a tin_n which_o be_v moult_a into_o metal_n and_o that_o be_v either_o soft_a tin_n which_o be_v best_a merchantable_a or_o hard_a tin_n which_o be_v less_o merchantable_a that_o the_o ancient_a britain_n practise_v these_o tyn-work_n for_o pliny_n report_v 9_o lib._n 6._o c._n 8_o 9_o that_o the_o britan_n fetch_v tyn_n out_o of_o the_o island_n jeta_n in_o wicker_n boat_n cover_v and_o stick_v about_o with_o leather_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n write_v that_o the_o britain_n who_o inhabit_v these_o part_n dig_v tyn_n out_o of_o stony_a ground_n and_o at_o a_o low-water_n carry_v the_o same_o in_o cart_n to_o certain_a island_n adjoin_v from_o whence_o merchant_n transport_v it_o by_o ship_n into_o gaul_n and_o from_o thence_o conveied_a the_o same_o upon_o horse_n within_o 30_o day_n unto_o the_o springhead_n of_o the_o river_n eridanus_n po._n po._n or_o else_o to_o the_o city_n narbone_n as_o it_o be_v to_o a_o mart._n ethicus_n also_o insinuate_v the_o very_a same_o and_o say_v that_o he_o deliver_v rule_n and_o precept_n to_o these_o tyn_n worker_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o english_a saxon_n neglect_v it_o altogether_o after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n gather_v great_a riches_n out_o of_o these_o mine_n especial_o richard_n brother_z to_z king_n hen._n 3._o and_o no_o marvel_n since_o in_o those_o day_n europe_n have_v tynn_n from_o no_o other_o place_n for_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o moor_n have_v stop_v up_o the_o tyn_n mine_n of_o spain_n and_o as_o for_o the_o tyn_n vein_n in_o germany_n which_o be_v in_o misnia_n and_o bohemia_n they_o
you_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v all_o the_o former_a grant_n power_n immunity_n privilege_n profit_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o for_o the_o better_a advancement_n of_o the_o say_a work_n grant_v to_o the_o last_o recite_v person_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o one_o body_n politic_a and_o corporate_a in_o itself_o in_o deed_n and_o name_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o governoure_n assistant_n and_o society_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n of_o and_o for_o the_o mineral_n and_o battery-work_n to_o have_v succession_n for_o ever_o and_o liberty_n to_o have_v a_o common_a seal_n 5._o licence_n to_o purchase_v any_o part_n and_o portion_n of_o the_o immunity_n privilege_n and_o profit_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o to_o purchase_v land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n by_o that_o name_n and_o so_o to_o alien_n and_o sell_v the_o same_o and_o so_o to_o sue_v implead_v etc._n etc._n and_o to_o be_v sue_v implead_v etc._n etc._n in_o any_o our_o court_n before_o any_o our_o judge_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a etc._n etc._n touch_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o say_a corporation_n 6._o power_n to_o ordain_v two_o governor_n two_o or_o more_o deputy_n and_o 8_o or_o more_o assistant_n and_o make_v william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o robert_n lord_n cecil_n the_o first_o governor_n francis_n barty_n sen_fw-la and_o thomas_n caesar_n the_o first_o deputy_n and_o arnold_n oldisworth_n christopher_n toldervy_n charles_n chewt_o william_n bond_n sen_fw-mi henry_n palmer_n richard_n dunford_n richard_n marten_n jun._n and_o nathanael_n marten_n the_o first_o assistant_n until_o the_o first_o thursday_n in_o december_n next_o etc._n etc._n and_o from_o thence_o until_o new_a one_o shall_v be_v choose_v 7._o liberty_n to_o assemble_v and_o meet_v together_o for_o the_o keep_n of_o court_n and_o order_v their_o affair_n and_o for_o election_n of_o governor_n etc._n etc._n yearly_a and_o for_o make_v law_n rule_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o society_n for_o the_o admit_v of_o member_n and_o for_o the_o dismember_n and_o the_o same_o law_n etc._n etc._n also_o to_o change_v or_o revoke_v 8._o indemnity_n to_o every_o officer_n minister_n workman_n and_o labourer_n from_o all_o injury_n etc._n etc._n to_o admit_v alien_n and_o stranger_n and_o to_o administer_v a_o oath_n to_o give_v copy_n of_o their_o admittance_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n and_o enter_v the_o same_o in_o their_o register-book_n and_o to_o do_v speedy_a justice_n to_o all_o 9_o liberty_n to_o purchase_v land_n etc._n etc._n not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o in_o chief_a not_o exceed_v 100_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n over_o and_o above_o etc._n etc._n 10._o power_n to_o impose_v fine_n penalty_n imprisonment_n upon_o any_o member_n officer_n etc._n etc._n for_o any_o offence_n touch_v the_o say_a society_n and_o in_o case_n of_o nonpayment_n to_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o in_o any_o our_o court_n of_o record_n 11._o power_n to_o ordain_v one_o or_o more_o officer_n or_o officer_n to_o be_v style_v sergeant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o mineral_n and_o battery-work_n who_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o receive_v and_o gather_v the_o fine_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o non-paiment_n to_o arrest_v both_o body_n and_o good_n except_o in_o city_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o governors_n precept_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v by_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v indemnify_v for_o act_v therein_o and_o all_o mayor_n sheriff_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v to_o the_o say_a society_n 12._o power_n and_o enlargement_n of_o some_o defect_n in_o the_o former_a patent_n concern_v the_o callamine_n stone_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o battery-ware_n cast_v work_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o wier_n as_o for_o the_o dig_v and_o work_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o oar_n of_o gold_n silver_n copper_n quicksilver_n tin_n and_o lead_n and_o for_o convey_v of_o water_n and_o to_o erect_v house_n for_o the_o melt_a etc._n etc._n not_o to_o dig_v in_o orchard_n etc._n etc._n without_o licence_n and_o shall_v give_v reasonable_a satisfaction_n for_o damage_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v or_o else_o to_o be_v refer_v and_o if_o they_o disagree_v then_o to_o be_v determine_v at_o the_o council_n table_n 13._o all_o person_n except_o the_o say_a society_n and_o their_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n prohibit_v to_o use_v the_o callamine_n stone_n or_o to_o attempt_v to_o dig_v for_o the_o same_o or_o to_o melt_v or_o make_v into_o wier_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o dig_v for_o any_o oar_n or_o use_v any_o their_o tool_n or_o instrument_n without_o licence_n 14._o all_o person_n command_v not_o to_o hinder_v or_o disturb_v the_o work_n of_o the_o say_a society_n or_o any_o their_o workman_n or_o labourer_n upon_o penalty_n of_o 100_o l._n for_o every_o offence_n the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o to_o society_n and_o such_o other_o punishment_n by_o imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a 15._o power_n to_o the_o say_a society_n and_o their_o assign_v etc._n etc._n to_o take_v up_o at_o reasonable_a wage_n and_o price_n artificer_n and_o workman_n instrument_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o buy_v wood_n for_o coal_n and_o timber_n only_o for_o the_o find_n and_o melt_v the_o say_a callamine_n stone_n or_o the_o dig_v of_o or_o melt_a etc._n etc._n of_o any_o the_o say_a oar_n and_o mineral_n etc._n etc._n or_o for_o convey_v of_o water_n except_o prout_fw-la etc._n etc._n 16._o power_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o search_v in_o other_o part_n of_o ireland_n without_o the_o english_a pale_a with_o like_a profit_n etc._n etc._n 17._o and_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n make_v to_o thomas_n thurland_n and_o daniel_n houghsetter_n and_o the_o other_o make_v to_o cornelius_n devoz_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v remain_v and_o continue_v still_o in_o force_n and_o that_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n shall_v remain_v and_o continue_v inviolable_a etc._n etc._n 18._o provide_v that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v mind_v to_o resume_v the_o power_n etc._n etc._n hereby_o grant_v than_o he_o shall_v detain_v the_o same_o to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o not_o to_o let_v to_o any_o other_o so_o as_o the_o governor_n etc._n etc._n be_v first_o pay_v all_o their_o charge_n etc._n etc._n as_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v by_o 6_o person_n citizen_n of_o london_n whereof_o 2_o to_o be_v alderman_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o their_o certificate_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n to_o make_v present_a pay_n without_o further_a order_n 19_o and_o if_o the_o king_n after_o his_o resumption_n shall_v be_v mind_v to_o grant_v the_o same_o again_o than_o the_o society_n to_o be_v prefer_v etc._n etc._n 20._o a_o precept_n to_o all_o justice_n baron_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o say_a society_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o present_n from_o the_o say_v 17_o of_o september_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o suffer_v any_o action_n or_o information_n against_o the_o say_a society_n etc._n etc._n touch_v any_o thing_n herein_o contain_v chap._n xii_o the_o abstract_n of_o a_o proclamation_n against_o importation_n of_o iron_n wier_n date_v 7_o maii_n an._n 6._o car._n i._n 1._o whereas_o iron_n wier_n be_v a_o manufacture_n here_o and_o by_o that_o trade_n many_o thousand_o be_v maintain_v etc._n etc._n 2._o and_o whereas_o our_o english_a wire_n be_v of_o better_a use_n than_o any_o foreign_a wire_n especial_o for_o make_v card_n for_o wool_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o several_a certificate_n etc._n etc._n and_o whereas_o sundry_a complaint_n have_v be_v make_v etc._n etc._n therefore_o 3._o well-weighing_a the_o danger_n and_o prejudice_n and_o find_v that_o sundry_a good_a law_n and_o statute_n have_v be_v former_o make_v against_o importation_n thereof_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n we_o do_v straight_o charge_v and_o command_v all_o person_n from_o attempt_v to_o import_v into_o england_n or_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n any_o foreign_a wire_n or_o card_n make_v of_o foreign_a wire_n etc._n etc._n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n 4._o command_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o several_a custom-house_n where_o they_o be_v seize_v without_o sell_v or_o compound_v etc._n etc._n upon_o pain_n etc._n etc._n 5._o command_v all_o officer_n attend_v our_o custom_n to_o forbear_v to_o make_v entry_n or_o composition_n for_o any_o the_o same_o foreign_a wire_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o seize_v the_o same_o as_o forfeit_v to_o the_o use_v hereafter_o specify_v etc._n etc._n 6._o and_o whereas_o there_o have_v be_v one_o evil_a use_n in_o buy_v old_a card_n and_o trim_v they_o up_o and_o sell_v they_o for_o new_a one_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o cloth_n trade_n therefore_o command_v all_o
eye_n iron_n and_o steel_n for_o the_o spleen_n and_o hypocondriack_n as_o for_o quick_a silver_n sulphur_n and_o salt_n they_o be_v the_o arcana_fw-la chemica_fw-la and_o so_o be_v vitriol_n and_o antimony_n produce_v medicine_n scarce_o credible_a to_o any_o but_o experience_n the_o other_o do_v service_n to_o the_o dyer_n and_o the_o painter_n and_o some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o female_a sex_n as_o ceruse_n vermilion_a etc._n etc._n give_v they_o tincture_n or_o washes_n of_o beauty_n and_o from_o the_o precious_a stone_n they_o have_v other_o embellishment_n in_o short_a from_o these_o metal_n and_o mineral_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o subterranean_a world_n may_v be_v study_v the_o great_a part_n of_o nature_n all_o art_n employ_v labour_n encourage_v and_o the_o chief_a science_n demonstrate_v chap._n vi_o the_o county_n and_o shire_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n where_o these_o be_v find_v these_o metal_n and_o mineral_n be_v most_o produce_v from_o the_o hilly_a and_o mountainous_a part_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n for_o norfolk_n suffolk_z cambridgeshire_n essex_n isle_n of_o ely_n and_o other_o flat_a and_o almost_o level_a country_n or_o place_n do_v not_o afford_v they_o nor_o be_v apt_a to_o breed_v they_o or_o if_o they_o do_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o quit_v cost_v to_o dig_v for_o they_o because_o the_o charge_n of_o exhaust_v the_o water_n by_o pump_n which_o must_v inevitable_o be_v will_v prove_v great_a than_o any_o expectable_a gain_n whereas_o in_o mountain_n and_o hilly_a place_n the_o water_n and_o oar_n may_v be_v carry_v off_o by_o adit_n which_o though_o make_v with_o hard_a labour_n yet_o with_o less_o charge_n and_o more_o certainty_n the_o best_a tin_n mine_n yet_o know_v be_v in_o cornwall_n and_o pembrokeshire_n copper_n mine_n contain_v some_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v in_o cornwall_n silver_n tin_n copper_n gold_n and_o silver_n devonshire_n somersetshire_n gloucestershire_n derbyshire_n shropshire_n cheshire_n northumberland_n cumberland_n pembrokeshire_n and_o we_o doubt_v not_o of_o good_a in_o kent_n the_o best_a lead_n oar_n contain_v silver_n be_v in_o devonshire_n silver_n lead_v and_o silver_n gloucestershire_n worcestershire_n staffordshire_n leicestershire_n cheshire_n derbyshire_n lancashire_n cumberland_n northumberland_n york_z shire_n bishopric_n of_o durham_n flintshire_n denbyshire_n shropshire_n carnarvonshire_n merion_v montgomery_n caermarthen_n brecknock_n monmouth_n buckinghamshire_n dorsetshire_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o one_o in_o essex_n iron_n oar_n be_v plentiful_a in_o cornwall_n shropshire_n iron_n iron_n staffordshire_n gloncestershire_n and_o sussex_n etc._n etc._n cadmian_a oar_n or_o lapis_fw-la calaminaris_n in_o gloucestershire_n cadmian_a cadmian_a somersetshire_n cornwall_n and_o nottinghamshire_n quicksilver_n be_v find_v in_o many_o vein_n where_o the_o lead_n lie_v and_o in_o these_o place_n be_v also_o find_v the_o mineral_n beforementioned_a silver_n quick_a silver_n allom_n more_o particular_o be_v find_v in_o yorkshire_n and_o pembrokeshire_n allom._n allom._n note_v that_o allom_n dig_v be_v account_v a_o metal_n but_o allom_n make_v of_o water_n not_o so_o copperice_n be_v in_o the_o copper_n mine_n copperice_n copperice_n copperice_n stone_n be_v throw_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n between_o quinborough_n and_o gillingham_n in_o kent_n stone_n copperice_n stone_n etc._n etc._n sanderick_n cinope_a stibium_fw-la ochre_n sanderick_n cinope_a stibium_fw-la antimony_n black_a lead_n red_a ochre_n yellow_a ochre_n antimony_n and_o black_a lead_n be_v in_o most_o of_o those_o place_n where_o lead_n be_v discover_v but_o the_o best_a black_a lead_n particular_o in_o cumberland_n red_a ochre_n in_o warwickshire_n sussex_n and_o somersetshire_n yellow_a ochre_n in_o oxfordshire_n etc._n etc._n white_a lead_n and_o red_a lead_n be_v make_v of_o common_a lead_n and_o potter_n lead_n be_v make_v by_o art_n from_o common_a lead_n oar_n salt_n white_a lead_n red_a lead_n potter_n lead_n salt_n salt_n in_o cheshire_n and_o worcestershire_n in_o stone_n and_o spring_n and_o some_o be_v make_v by_o art_n from_o salt_n water_n on_o the_o seacoast_n and_o at_o exmouth_n in_o devonshire_n and_o in_o other_o marble_o shore_n at_o a_o low_a water_n it_o show_v itself_o upon_o the_o sand_n for_o many_o mile_n by_o calefaction_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o parish_n and_o village_n where_o the_o mine_n lie_v not_o be_v under_o the_o society_n care_v and_o here_o omit_v be_v enter_v upon_o continue_a discovery_n in_o their_o leaguer_n book_n of_o the_o irish_a mine_n as_o for_o those_o mine_n within_o the_o english_a pale_a of_o ireland_n grant_v to_o the_o society_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o circuit_n of_o that_o pale_a shall_v be_v know_v before_o the_o particular_a place_n of_o these_o mine_n be_v set_v down_o the_o irish_a do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o english_a pale_n be_v all_o the_o county_n of_o dublin_n kildare_n carlough_n alias_o caterlough_v in_o the_o province_n of_o lemister_n and_o all_o the_o province_n of_o meth_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n east_n meth_n west_n meth_n and_o long_a ford_n and_o this_o circuit_n be_v call_v the_o english_a pale_a because_o those_o territory_n be_v always_o inhabit_v by_o the_o english_a nor_o can_v they_o be_v dispossess_v notwithstanding_o the_o often_o incursion_n of_o the_o irish_a so_o that_o their_o safe_a guard_n of_o that_o circuit_n of_o ground_n from_o the_o irish_a be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o pale_a to_o the_o english_a and_o therefore_o call_v the_o english_a pale_a but_o when_o the_o society_n shall_v think_v it_o useful_a to_o make_v a_o further_a inquiry_n into_o the_o latitude_n of_o their_o grant_n from_o the_o crown_n th●y_o will_v find_v all_o demister_n ulster_n and_o part_n of_o munster_n to_o be_v also_o include_v but_o in_o so_o much_o ground_n as_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v within_o the_o pale_a and_o ancient_o appertain_v ●o_o the_o english_a there_o be_v store_n of_o le●d_a mine_n afford_v good_a quantity_n of_o silver_n also_o copper_n mine_n and_o iron_n mine_n and_o other_o metal_n and_o mineral_n which_o may_v prove_v a_o reward_n to_o industry_n and_o to_o the_o further_a inquiry_n of_o the_o society_n chap._n vii_o the_o usual_a definition_n of_o the_o poor_a mine_n and_o rich_a mine_n or_o mine_n royal._n where_o the_o oar_n which_o be_v dig_v from_o any_o mine_n do_v not_o yield_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o art_n mine_n poor_a mine_n so_o much_o gold_n or_o silver_n as_o that_o the_o value_n thereof_o do_v exceed_v the_o charge_n of_o refine_v and_o loss_n of_o the_o base_a metal_n wherein_o it_o be_v contain_v or_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v extract_v than_o it_o be_v call_v poor_a oar_n or_o a_o poor_a mine_n on_o the_o contrary_a royal._n i_o royal._n where_o the_o oar_n dig_v from_o any_o mine_n do_v yield_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o art_n so_o much_o gold_n or_o silver_n as_o that_o the_o value_n thereof_o exceed_v the_o charge_n of_o refine_v and_o loss_n of_o the_o base_a metal_n in_o which_o it_o be_v contain_v and_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v extract_v than_o it_o be_v call_v rich_a oar_n or_o a_o my_o royal_a it_o be_v appertain_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o herein_o consist_v the_o skill_n and_o honesty_n of_o the_o refiner_n for_o some_o have_v make_v very_o great_a product_n from_o that_o very_a oar_n from_o which_o less_o skilful_a essayer_n can_v extract_v nothing_o chap._n viii_o the_o way_n of_o compute_v this_o by_o the_o art_n of_o extraction_n  _fw-fr l._n s._n d._n two_o tun_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o oar_n make_v a_o tun_n of_o metal_n at_o a_o medium_n rate_n 3_o l._n 10_o s._n which_o be_v 07_o 17_o 06_o carriage_n to_o the_o mill_n at_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n per_fw-la tun_n 00_o 15_o 00_o sives_z tub_n and_o oar_n bag_n at_o 2_o s._n be_v 00_o 04_o 00_o so_o that_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o oar_n deduct_v at_o the_o mill_n which_o make_v a_o tun_n metal_n cost_v 08_o 17_o 02_o charge_n of_o smelting_a per_fw-la tun._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr two_o do_v white_a coal_n at_o 8_o s._n per_fw-la do_v 00_o 16_o 00_o 5_o barrel_n black_a coal_n at_o 2_o s._n per_fw-la bar_n 00_o 10_o 00_o smelting_a wage_n per_fw-la tun_n 00_o 15_o 04_o stamp_v and_o wash_v slags_n per_fw-la tun_n 00_o 05_o 00_o smith_n work_n per_fw-la tun_n 00_o 02_o 04_o rent_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o mill_n carpenter_n work_n carriage_n to_o the_o water_n side_n clerk_n attendance_n at_o the_o mill_n and_o incident_a charge_n per_fw-la tun_n 01_o 15_o 00_o charge_n of_o refine_v per_n tun_n 13_o 00_o 10_o 300._o of_o lead_n waste_v in_o refine_v and_o reduce_v at_o 12_o s._n per_fw-la cent._n 01_o 16_o 00_o refiner_n wage_n per_fw-la tun_n 00_o 05_o 00_o black_a coal_n charcoal_n turf_n bone-ash_n carpenter_n and_o smith_n work_v and_o other_o incident_a
at_o the_o next_o court_n of_o the_o mine_n and_o if_o he_o that_o be_v mainprise_v be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n in_o the_o court_n the_o steward_n shall_v do_v to_o he_o as_o the_o law_n will_v upon_o the_o same_o place_n if_o he_o will_v put_v he_o upon_o the_o miner_n and_o each_o trespass_n of_o oath_n or_o blood_n shall_v be_v amerce_v at_o 5_o s._n 4_o d._n which_o 4_o d._n the_o burghmaster_n shall_v have_v d._n a_o blondshed_n 5_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o every_o other_o trespass_n do_v upon_o the_o minerie_n shall_v be_v fine_v at_o 2_o d._n and_o that_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o burghmaster_n the_o first_o day_n of_o affirmment_n mine_n fine_n for_o trespass_n in_o mine_n or_o else_o the_o second_o it_o shall_v be_v double_v and_o so_o from_o day_n to_o day_n till_o it_o come_v to_o 5_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o then_o the_o burghmaster_n shall_v have_v the_o 4_o d._n and_o the_o lord_n the_o 5_o s._n and_o the_o miner_n and_o merchant_n shall_v have_v weight_n their_o lead_n and_o measure_n for_o their_o oar_n measure_n weight_n &_o measure_n at_o all_o time_n when_o they_o will_v and_o the_o minister_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o all_o time_n upon_o warning_n without_o let_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o of_o his_o officer_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o miner_n or_o any_o other_o be_v dead_a in_o the_o grove_n or_o elsewhere_o mine_n burghmaster_n only_a to_o do_v with_o any_o slay_v in_o the_o mine_n no_o escheator_n or_o commoner_n nor_o no_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v meddle_v of_o land_n good_n nor_o chattel_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v or_o dead_a by_o any_o misfortune_n but_o only_o the_o burghmaster_n of_o the_o mine_n and_o if_o any_o felony_n be_v do_v within_o the_o franchise_n by_o manslaughter_n fugitive_n of_o land_n and_o chattel_n of_o felon_n and_o fugitive_n or_o fugitive_n of_o felony_n or_o theft_n or_o robbery_n the_o land_n and_o chattel_n of_o felon_n and_o fugitive_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v if_o they_o have_v no_o better_a grace_n and_o if_o any_o miner_n of_o his_o own_o underbeit_n his_o neighbour_n mere_a that_o then_o he_o shall_v fill_v his_o underbeiting_n with_o such_o as_o he_o get_v out_o be_v it_o pure_a mine_n or_o bergh_n or_o bous_a and_o be_v amerce_v at_o 5_o s._n 4_o d._n which_o 4_o d._n the_o burghmaster_n shall_v have_v and_o if_o any_o miner_n or_o other_o take_v costage_n of_o a_o merchant_n cost_n liberty_n for_o miner_n in_o respect_n of_o lot_n &_o cost_n and_o may_v not_o find_v i_o to_o that_o merchant_n the_o which_o merchant_n will_v make_v no_o more_o cost_n to_o find_v oar_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o after_o he_o labour_v and_o find_v i_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o another_o merchant_n after_o such_o labour_n shall_v come_v and_o if_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o the_o say_v first_o merchant_n that_o first_o make_v his_o costage_n shall_v have_v the_o 3d._a stone_n till_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o costage_n and_o the_o other_o merchant_n shall_v have_v the_o two_o part_n for_o that_o the_o mine_n be_v find_v at_o his_o costage_n also_o the_o miner_n and_o merchant_n shall_v have_v free_a entry_n and_o issue_n by_o all_o the_o lordship_n to_o carry_v their_o mine_n cope_v which_o due_a to_o ●●_o pay_v for_o cope_v and_o carry_v it_o whither_o they_o listen_v without_o let_v of_o the_o lord_n or_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n but_o they_o shall_v give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o every_o lord_n 4_o d._n for_o entry_n and_o issue_n by_o his_o lordship_n and_o that_o be_v call_v cpu._n and_o if_o any_o miner_n or_o merchant_n die_v by_o misadventure_n under_o the_o earth_n or_o be_v slay_v by_o chance_n medley_n mine_n burghmaster_n coroner_n for_o the_o mine_n the_o burghmaster_n shall_v see_v his_o body_n as_o coroner_n and_o let_v his_o body_n be_v bury_v without_o any_o other_o coroner_n and_o the_o miner_n shall_v have_v for_o their_o lot_n and_o copr_fw-la sufficient_a timber_n for_o their_o work_n without_o any_o penny_n give_v of_o the_o next_o founder_n within_o the_o king_n lordship_n timber_n grove_n timber_n also_o they_o shall_v have_v water_n to_o wash_v their_o mine_n without_o any_o let_v for_o the_o say_a lot_n and_o copr_fw-la water_n water_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n will_v buy_v their_o mine_n for_o as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o man_n will_v give_v they_o oar._n the_o lord_n to_o have_v preemption_n of_o the_o miner_n oar._n he_o shall_v have_v their_o mine_n before_o all_o other_o man_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o they_o shall_v sell_v their_o mine_n where_o they_o will_v to_o their_o most_o profit_n without_o impeachment_n of_o disturbance_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o any_o of_o his_o minister_n in_o witness_v whereof_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o mine_n use_v in_o the_o high_a peak_n and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n through_o england_n and_o wales_n for_o the_o which_o to_o be_v have_v the_o wise_a miner_n sue_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v confirm_v they_o by_o his_o charter_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n in_o way_n of_o charity_n and_o for_o his_o profit_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o aforesaid_a miner_n be_v at_o all_o time_n in_o peril_n of_o their_o death_n and_o that_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o certain_a but_o that_o which_o god_n of_o his_o grace_n will_v send_v they_o finis_fw-la william_n debancke_n cur_n magna_fw-la barmot_n tent_n apud_fw-la wwksworth_n coram_fw-la francisco_n com._n salop._n 20_o die_v septembris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la edwardi_fw-la vi_o etc._n etc._n tertio_fw-la inquistio_n magna_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la miner_n infra_fw-la wapentag_n predict_v per_fw-la sacramen_fw-la juror_n nicholas_n hide_v robert_n cotten_n edri_fw-la robotham_n hen._n storer_n william_n leigh_n john_n spencer_n tho._n bramwall_n john_n gratton_n john_n somers_n rich._n wighley_n tho._n cockshotte_n tho._n woodivis_n william_n bennitt_n tho._n steepld_a tho._n wood_n james_n hall_n roger_n gell_n john_n storer_n hen._n spencer_n ralph_n haughton_n oliver_n stonne_n roger_n it_fw-la edw._n willie_n will._n shawe_n we_o do_v present_a and_o set_v down_o pain_n for_o the_o miner_n as_o follow_v 1._o measure_n measure_n we_o will_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o field_n shall_v make_v a_o able_a dish_n from_o this_o day_n forth_o between_o the_o merchant_n buyer_n and_o the_o seller_n and_o against_o every_o good_a time_n as_o christmas_n and_o whitsuntide_n two_o able_a dish_n upon_o pain_n of_o every_o time_n want_v if_o it_o be_v call_v for_o to_o forfeit_v for_o every_o time_n 3_o s._n 4_o d._n to_o the_o king_n 2._o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o field_n deputie_n wrought_v for_o ground_n not_o just_o wrought_v and_o the_o burghmaster_n or_o his_o deputy_n shall_v go_v every_o week_n once_o or_o twice_o over_o the_o field_n and_o where_o they_o find_v any_o ground_n wrought_v wrongful_o by_o any_o man_n contrary_a to_o the_o right_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o mine_n than_o they_o shall_v take_v they_o up_o until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o barmote_a have_v determine_v it_o or_o else_o the_o burghmaster_n or_o his_o deputy_n according_a to_o the_o old_a custom_n shall_v put_v 4_o or_o 6_o honest_a man_n among_o the_o 24_o that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o hear_n of_o the_o matter_n between_o the_o party_n for_o to_o set_v a_o order_n for_o the_o same_o ground_n so_o wrought_v wrongful_o that_o the_o field_n be_v not_o stop_v and_o whosoever_o disobey_v this_o article_n to_o forfeit_v for_o every_o time_n so_o do_v 3_o s._n 4_o d._n or_o else_o to_o go_v to_o the_o stock_n if_o he_o be_v a_o light_a person_n and_o the_o 24_o miner_n shall_v aid_v the_o officer_n in_o so_o do_v according_a to_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o mine_n 3._o also_o that_o the_o burghmaster_n or_o his_o deputy_n shall_v able_a we_o the_o next_o way_n to_o the_o king_n highway_n to_o the_o water_n with_o oar_n if_o any_o man_n stop_v we_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o mine_n 4._o also_o if_o there_o be_v any_o poor_a man_n that_o have_v any_o oar_n under_o a_o load_n to_o meet_v and_o give_v the_o burghmaster_n warning_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o mine_n and_o can_v have_v the_o dish_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o such_o poor_a man_n to_o take_v two_o honest_a neighbour_n and_o deliver_v his_o oar_n to_o who_o it_o please_v he_o pay_v the_o church_n and_o the_o king_n their_o duty_n 5._o oar-stealer_n oar-stealer_n also_o if_o the_o burghmaster_n attach_v any_o oar_n or_o his_o deputy_n which_o be_v steal_v he_o shall_v attach_v the_o seller_n thereof_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o law_n of_o the_o mine_n according_a to_o the_o charter_n 6._o variance_n trial_n for_o ground_n in_o variance_n also_o if_o there_o be_v any_o