shoot_v of_o this_o cytisus_n be_v not_o above_o half_a a_o yard_n long_o slender_a and_o hoary_a who_o trefoil_n leave_v on_o they_o have_v the_o two_o low_a small_a than_o the_o middlemost_a which_o be_v twice_o as_o long_o but_o of_o a_o hoary_a ash-colour_n stand_v on_o short_a footestalke_n of_o a_o astringent_a dry_a taste_n the_o flower_n stand_v with_o 2._o cytisus_fw-la creticus_n incanus_fw-la sive_fw-la ebenus_n cretica_n belli_n candy_n tree_n trefoil_n or_o candy_n ebony_n 3._o cytisus_fw-la incanus_fw-la germanicus_n the_o german_a hoary_a tree_n trefoil_n 4_o cytisus_n hispanicus_n arboreus_fw-la the_o spanish_a tree_n cytisus_n or_o tree_n trefoil_n 6._o cytisus_fw-la hispanicus_n sextus_fw-la clusij_fw-la the_o low_a spanish_a hoary_a cistus_n 7._o cytisus_fw-la austriacus_fw-la sive_fw-la septimus_fw-la clusij_fw-la the_o austrian_a or_o hungarian_a low_a cytisus_n 10._o cytisus_fw-la octavus_fw-la gerardi_n gerard_n his_o eight_o cytisus_n the_o leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n all_o along_o the_o branch_n two_o or_o three_o together_o sustain_v by_o soft_a hoary_a white_a husk_n wherein_o they_o stand_v why_o gerard_n shall_v call_v this_o kind_a semper_fw-la virens_fw-la and_o his_o corrector_n after_o he_o so_o to_o let_v it_o pass_v i_o know_v not_o for_o neither_o clusius_n first_o set_v it_o forth_o not_o any_o since_o he_o that_o have_v write_v of_o it_o have_v so_o relate_v it_o 7._o cytisus_fw-la austriacus_fw-la sive_fw-la septimus_fw-la clusij_fw-la the_o austrian_a or_o hungarian_a low_a cytisus_n the_o slender_a lithy_a twig_n of_o this_o cytisus_n be_v pliable_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v break_v lie_v on_o or_o near_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v bare_a of_o leaf_n unto_o the_o branch_n whereon_o they_o stand_v without_o order_n upon_o long_a footestalke_n short_a and_o green_a than_o those_o of_o the_o three_o or_o germane_a sort_n and_o more_o hairy_a greenish_a above_o and_o gray_a underneath_o the_o flower_n grow_v two_o or_o three_o at_o a_o joint_a as_o the_o last_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n also_o yellow_a at_o the_o first_o but_o before_o they_o be_v quite_o past_a turn_v more_o gold_n yellow_a so_o deep_a that_o they_o seem_v red_a withal_o the_o cod_n be_v small_a flat_a and_o hairy_a with_o small_a brown_a seed_n within_o they_o 8._o cytisus_fw-la pannonicus_fw-la sive_fw-la septimi_fw-la species_n altera_fw-la clusij_fw-la the_o hoary_a low_a cistus_n this_o be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o last_o in_o the_o slender_a pliable_a twig_n lean_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o leaf_n like_o they_o the_o flower_n also_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o but_o stand_v four_o or_o five_o together_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o not_o at_o the_o joint_n as_o in_o the_o last_o the_o cod_n and_o seed_n differ_v not_o therefrom_o but_o the_o leaf_n be_v a_o little_a hoary_a and_o so_o be_v the_o cod_n also_o 9_o cytisus_fw-la albicans_fw-la alpinus_n the_o whitish_a mountain_n cytisus_n there_o be_v little_a difference_n in_o this_o as_o by_o the_o note_n thereof_o appear_v from_o other_o in_o the_o branch_n or_o leaf_n but_o that_o at_o some_o place_n two_o or_o three_o trefoil_n leaf_n be_v set_v at_o a_o joint_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v pale_a 10._o cytisus_fw-la octavus_fw-la gerardi_n gerard_n his_o eight_o cytisus_n gerard_n and_o his_o corrector_n after_o he_o mention_v this_o cytisus_n as_o take_v from_o lobel_n and_o pena_n when_o as_o it_o agree_v with_o neither_o of_o those_o that_o be_v extant_a in_o their_o adversaria_fw-la neither_o do_v bauhinus_n quote_v he_o for_o it_o as_o he_o do_v all_o other_o that_o he_o know_v for_o the_o eight_o of_o tabermontanus_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v this_o bauhinus_n note_v to_o be_v his_o hirsutus_fw-la the_o chief_a difference_n therein_o as_o gerard_n say_v be_v in_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v a_o little_a dent_a on_o the_o edge_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o see_v in_o the_o figure_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o of_o these_o bartholmeus_n maranta_n find_v in_o naples_n and_o honorius_n bellus_n in_o candy_n as_o he_o do_v the_o second_o also_o all_o the_o rest_n except_o the_o six_o and_o last_o be_v find_v by_o clusius_n in_o hungary_n austria_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o they_o all_o flower_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n but_o some_o early_o and_o some_o late_a and_o give_v their_o seed_n in_o august_n and_o september_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o cytisus_n in_o latin_a a_o cythnio_n insula_fw-la as_o pliny_n say_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o cyclades_n to_o the_o greek_n and_o after_o to_o the_o latin_n for_o the_o wonderful_a fruitfulness_n it_o procure_v both_o in_o man_n and_o cattle_n but_o especial_o in_o their_o herd_n and_o flock_n the_o former_a time_n as_o matthiolus_n and_o tragus_n show_v by_o their_o mistake_n of_o the_o true_a cytisus_n be_v small_o verse_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o plant_n in_o that_o hot_a the_o most_o part_n whatsoever_o herb_n offer_v itself_o next_o to_o hand_n that_o have_v but_o some_o show_n like_o the_o true_a it_o be_v present_o accept_v for_o true_a although_o after_o upon_o better_a examination_n it_o prove_v far_o short_a thereof_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v the_o cytisus_fw-la maranthae_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n lobel_n lugdunensis_n and_o all_o other_o and_o take_v by_o camerarius_fw-la and_o other_o to_o be_v the_o cytisus_fw-la verus_fw-la of_o galen_n dioscorides_n etc._n etc._n the_o italian_a pena_n confound_v this_o and_o the_o next_o together_o as_o bellus_n seem_v to_o do_v also_o in_o call_v it_o cytisus_n creticus_n which_o he_o say_v be_v like_a unto_o that_o of_o marantha_n yea_o it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o he_o think_v have_v the_o like_a crooked_a cod_n to_o be_v the_o ebenus_n cretica_n but_o he_o afterward_o correct_v himself_o in_o that_o it_o differ_v much_o in_o the_o head_n of_o flower_n and_o seed_n from_o that_o of_o marantha_n but_o bauhinus_n say_v he_o receive_v from_o bellus_n branch_n of_o each_o of_o these_o to_o show_v the_o difference_n so_o that_o this_o first_o be_v the_o lignum_fw-la rhodium_fw-la or_o cytisus_fw-la verus_fw-la and_o the_o second_o be_v that_o which_o he_o first_o call_v cytisus_n creticus_n and_o by_o the_o cretanes_n archâ—ntoxylum_n that_o be_v nobile_fw-la lignum_fw-la which_o for_o distinction_n sake_n he_o call_v ebenus_n cretica_n the_o three_o be_v the_o first_o cytisus_n of_o clusius_n in_o his_o history_n and_o the_o cytisus_fw-la prio_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o likewise_o the_o cytisus_fw-la albus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la of_o cordus_n in_o his_o history_n although_o bauhinus_n do_v sever_v they_o into_o three_o sort_n as_o who_o so_o will_v heedeful_o mark_v they_o shall_v soon_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o difference_n in_o they_o to_o cause_v they_o so_o to_o be_v sever_v the_o four_o be_v the_o three_o cytisus_n of_o clusius_n which_o lobel_n and_o lugdunensis_n call_v quartus_fw-la hispanicus_n because_o it_o be_v so_o in_o his_o spanish_a observation_n but_o we_o take_v they_o all_o in_o this_o work_n according_a to_o the_o number_n express_v in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o divers_a place_n before_o the_o four_o last_o sort_n have_v in_o their_o title_n the_o number_n that_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o in_o clusius_n the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o all_o these_o sort_n for_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o do_v not_o one_o differ_v from_o another_o be_v cool_v and_o do_v disperse_v tumor_n and_o hard_a swell_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v beat_v with_o bread_n and_o so_o apply_v the_o decoction_n of_o they_o be_v drink_v provoke_v urine_n for_o as_o galen_n say_v the_o leaf_n have_v a_o digest_v quality_n with_o some_o temperate_a humidity_n in_o they_o also_o as_o mallow_n leave_v have_v columella_n show_v that_o in_o former_a age_n there_o be_v much_o profit_n make_v by_o the_o feed_n of_o sheep_n herewith_o to_o give_v store_n of_o milk_n and_o not_o only_o to_o fatten_v they_o but_o bullock_n and_o goat_n also_o and_o hen_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o cattle_n but_o be_v plant_v also_o for_o bee_n to_o feed_v on_o as_o from_z whence_o they_o do_v gather_v more_o honey_n then_o from_o any_o other_o plant_n whatsoever_o and_o beside_o it_o abide_v green_a eight_o month_n of_o the_o year_n for_o their_o pasture_n and_o may_v be_v keep_v dry_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n follow_v as_o the_o dry_a fodder_n if_o woman_n that_o be_v nurse_n have_v not_o any_o store_n of_o milk_n in_o their_o breast_n let_v they_o steep_v some_o of_o the_o leaf_n and_o young_a branch_n hereof_o in_o fair_a water_n all_o night_n and_o be_v strain_v forth_o in_o the_o morning_n let_v they_o take_v three_o part_n thereof_o with_o a_o four_o of_o wine_n which_o will_v breed_v good_a store_n of_o milk_n in_o they_o and_o make_v their_o
nation_n call_v it_o lupulus_n salictarius_fw-la the_o arabian_n have_v not_o only_o remember_v it_o but_o commend_v the_o use_n of_o it_o high_o for_o many_o disease_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v by_o and_o by_o mesue_n make_v it_o his_o three_o kind_n of_o volubilis_n with_o rough_a leaf_n among_o his_o purge_a plant_n the_o greek_n at_o this_o day_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bryon_n and_o bryonia_fw-la it_o be_v likely_a for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o run_v of_o the_o branch_n it_o be_v call_v lupulus_n &_o lupus_fw-la salictarius_fw-la &_o reptitius_fw-la quia_fw-la salit_fw-la &_o reptat_fw-la per_fw-la arbores_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la scandit_fw-la salices_fw-la of_o all_o our_o modern_a writer_n only_a lobel_n call_v it_o vitis_n septentrionalium_fw-la the_o vine_n of_o the_o northern_a region_n and_o tragus_n as_o i_o say_v before_o think_v it_o to_o be_v smilax_n aspera_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o lupolo_n the_o spaniard_n hombrazillo_n the_o french_a honblon_n the_o german_n hopffen_n the_o dutch_a hoppe_n and_o we_o in_o english_a hop_n the_o virtue_n the_o first_o bud_n of_o the_o hop_n be_v lay_v a_o while_n in_o sand_n make_v they_o the_o tender_a and_o be_v boil_a be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o bud_n of_o asparagus_n be_v and_o with_o as_o great_a delight_n for_o the_o taste_n yet_o they_o have_v little_a nourishment_n in_o they_o their_o physical_a operation_n therefore_o be_v to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n to_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n to_o loosen_v the_o belly_n and_o to_o cleanse_v the_o rain_n from_o gravel_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o make_v water_n in_o who_o it_o be_v stay_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hop_n of_o the_o tame_a as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o wild_a and_o so_o also_o the_o root_n do_v work_v the_o same_o effect_n but_o that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o hot_a than_o the_o young_a bud_n which_o have_v more_o moisture_n in_o they_o in_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n they_o help_v to_o cure_v the_o french_a disease_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o scab_n itch_n and_o other_o break_n out_o in_o the_o body_n as_o also_o all_o tetter_n ringworme_n and_o spread_a sore_n the_o morphew_n likewise_o and_o all_o discolouring_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o be_v use_v in_o ague_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o top_n be_v use_v to_o be_v drink_v to_o help_v and_o expel_v poison_n that_o any_o one_o have_v drink_v half_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n in_o powder_n take_v in_o drink_n killeth_z the_o worm_n in_o the_o body_n it_o likewise_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n &_o expel_v urine_n the_o flower_n and_o head_n be_v put_v into_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o take_v away_o the_o swell_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o strangury_n or_o those_o that_o very_o hardly_o make_v their_o water_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n cleanse_v the_o corrupt_a sore_n and_o stench_n arise_v from_o the_o corruption_n in_o they_o mesue_n say_v they_o purge_v choler_n but_o work_v more_o effectual_o be_v steep_v in_o whey_n of_o goat_n milk_n a_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n and_o sugar_n cure_v those_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n ease_v the_o headache_n that_o come_v of_o heat_n and_o temper_v the_o heat_n both_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n and_o be_v very_o profitable_o give_v in_o long_a &_o hot_a ague_n that_o rise_v of_o choler_n and_o blood_n those_o baker_n that_o will_v use_v the_o decoction_n of_o hop_n to_o mould_n up_o their_o bread_n shall_v make_v thereby_o their_o bread_n to_o rise_v better_o and_o be_v bake_v the_o soon_o clusius_n recitetn_v the_o manner_n of_o a_o medicine_n use_v in_o spain_n by_o woman_n leech_n to_o cure_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n cause_v by_o the_o french_a disease_n in_o this_o sort_n a_o pound_n of_o the_o root_n of_o hopps_n well_o wash_v &_o boil_a in_o 8_o pint_n of_o fair_a water_n to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o three_o part_n or_o a_o half_a if_o they_o see_v cause_n whereof_o they_o give_v half_o a_o pint_n to_o drink_v in_o a_o morning_n cause_v they_o to_o sweat_v well_o after_o into_o the_o decoction_n they_o put_v sometime_o two_o or_o three_o root_n of_o parsley_n and_o as_o many_o of_o couch_n grass_n with_o a_o few_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o ale_n which_o our_o forefather_n be_v accustom_v only_o to_o drink_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o thick_a drink_n than_o beer_n cause_v a_o stranger_n to_o say_v of_o it_o nil_fw-la spissius_fw-la dum_fw-la bibitur_fw-la nil_fw-la clarius_fw-la dum_fw-la mingitur_fw-la unde_fw-la constat_fw-la multas_fw-la faeces_fw-la in_o ventre_n relinquit_fw-la that_o be_v there_o be_v no_o drink_n thick_a that_o be_v drink_v there_o be_v no_o urine_n clear_a that_o be_v make_v from_o it_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v therefore_o that_o if_o leave_v much_o behind_o it_o in_o the_o belly_n be_v now_o almost_o quite_o leave_v off_o to_o be_v make_v the_o use_n of_o hop_n to_o be_v put_v therein_o alter_v the_o quality_n thereof_o to_o be_v much_o more_o healthful_a or_o rather_o physical_a to_o preserve_v the_o body_n from_o the_o repletion_n of_o gross_a humour_n which_o the_o ale_n engender_v the_o wild_a hop_n be_v general_o use_v physical_o more_o than_o the_o manure_v either_o because_o the_o wild_a be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o more_o open_v and_o effectual_a or_o more_o easy_o to_o come_v by_o or_o that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o manure_v will_v not_o spare_v or_o lose_v so_o much_o profit_n as_o that_o which_o will_v be_v take_v away_o may_v yield_v yet_o assure_o they_o be_v both_o of_o one_o property_n take_v which_o you_o will_v or_o can_v get_v chap._n xiii_o bryonia_fw-la sive_fw-la vitis_n sylvestris_fw-la bryonie_n or_o wild_a vine_n under_o this_o title_n of_o bryonye_n i_o must_v comprehend_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a plant_n some_o whereof_z be_v of_o our_o land_n and_o find_v plentiful_o therein_o other_o be_v stranger_n come_v from_o other_o part_n among_o which_o i_o must_v remember_v the_o mechoacan_n of_o america_n a_o plant_n near_o resemble_v the_o white_a bryonie_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v when_o we_o come_v to_o it_o and_o some_o other_o also_o that_o be_v stranger_n of_o those_o part_n 1._o bryonia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la vitis_n alba_fw-la the_o common_a white_a bryonie_n or_o wild_a vine_n the_o white_a bryonie_n or_o wild_a vine_n that_o grow_v common_o abroad_o ramp_v up_o on_o the_o hedge_n send_v forth_o many_o long_a rough_a very_o tender_a branch_n at_o the_o beginning_n grow_v with_o many_o very_a rough_a broad_a leaf_n thereon_o cut_v into_o five_o partition_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o form_n very_o like_o a_o vine_n leaf_n but_o small_a rough_a and_o of_o a_o whitish_a or_o hoary_a green_a colour_n spread_v very_o far_o upon_o tree_n or_o bush_n or_o whatsoever_o stand_v next_o it_o and_o twine_v with_o his_o small_a clasper_n that_o come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n at_o the_o several_a joint_n also_o with_o the_o leaf_n and_o clasper_v come_v forth_o especial_o towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n a_o long_a stalk_n bear_v thereon_o many_o whitish_a flower_n together_o in_o a_o long_a tufte_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n a_o piece_n lay_v open_a like_o a_o star_n after_o which_o come_v the_o berry_n stand_v more_o separate_a one_o from_o another_o then_o a_o cluster_n of_o grape_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o very_o red_a when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a of_o the_o bigness_n of_o nightshade_n berry_n of_o no_o good_a send_v but_o of_o a_o most_o loathsome_a taste_n provoke_v vomit_n the_o root_n grow_v to_o be_v exceed_o great_a with_o many_o long_a twine_n or_o branch_n grow_v from_o it_o of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o more_o white_a within_o and_o of_o a_o sharp_a bitter_a loathsome_a taste_n 2._o bryonia_fw-la alba_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la fructu_fw-la nigro_n common_a white_a bryonie_n with_o black_a berry_n this_o bryonie_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a white_a kind_n neither_o in_o the_o run_a rough_a branch_n or_o in_o the_o leaf_n or_o in_o any_o other_o thing_n from_o it_o but_o in_o these_o two_o particular_n the_o berry_n hereof_o be_v black_a and_o not_o red_a when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a and_o the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n on_o the_o inside_n and_o somewhat_o brownish_a on_o the_o outside_n 3._o bryonia_fw-la cretica_n dicocco_n candie_n white_a bryonie_n with_o double_a berry_n the_o white_a bryonie_n of_o candy_n shoot_v forth_o many_o long_a rough_a trail_a branch_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n like_o the_o former_a in_o all_o respect_n with_o clasp_a tendrell_n wind_v itself_o upon_o
subrotundo_fw-la round_o leave_a male_a cistus_n this_o other_o cistus_n be_v somewhat_o more_o woolly_a than_o the_o former_a and_o his_o leaf_n be_v large_a round_a and_o more_o rough_a cistus_n mass_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o more_o ordinary_a male_a cistus_n 1._o cistus_n mass_fw-la angustifolius_fw-la narrow_a leave_a male_a cistus_n than_o it_o the_o flower_n also_o be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o of_o a_o deep_a colour_n cistus_n mass_fw-la breviore_fw-la folio_fw-la small_a leave_a male_a cistus_n and_o the_o head_n of_o seed_n big_a hard_a and_o hairy_a as_o the_o other_o with_o red_a seed_n in_o they_o and_o herein_o consist_v the_o chief_a difference_n from_o they_o 3._o cistus_n mass_fw-la folio_fw-la breviore_fw-la small_a leave_a male_a cistus_n this_o small_a cistus_n for_o so_o i_o may_v call_v it_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o growth_n be_v low_a and_o the_o branch_n slenderer_n then_o in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o as_o in_o that_o the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v small_a and_o short_a than_o in_o the_o first_o here_o set_v forth_o and_o be_v also_o green_a and_o rough_a and_o more_o clammy_a and_o sweet_a also_o than_o any_o male_a cistus_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a colour_n like_o in_o form_n unto_o the_o other_o but_o somewhat_o large_a and_o sweet_a which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o any_o other_o of_o this_o sort_n and_o abide_v long_o in_o their_o husk_n before_o they_o fall_v in_o other_o thing_n it_o differ_v not_o 4._o cistus_n mass_fw-la humilis_fw-la the_o low_a male_a cistus_n this_o cistus_n grow_v low_a bend_v down_o his_o many_o branch_n from_o the_o root_n almost_o to_o the_o ground_n not_o much_o above_o half_a a_o yard_n long_o the_o leaf_n that_o be_v not_o set_v by_o couple_n as_o in_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o cistus_n be_v small_a and_o crumple_v uneven_o wave_v as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o edge_n white_a and_o hoary_a the_o flower_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v many_o set_v together_o of_o a_o equal_a height_n in_o form_n of_o a_o umbell_a or_o tuft_n or_o nosegay_n but_o small_a yet_o of_o a_o bright_a radish_n purple_a then_o be_v in_o the_o second_o sort_n here_o set_v forth_o the_o head_n which_o contain_v blackish_a seed_n be_v small_a than_o in_o the_o other_o and_o be_v almost_o hide_v in_o the_o small_a husk_n that_o hold_v they_o the_o place_n all_o these_o sort_n grow_v in_o spain_n and_o portugal_n and_o some_o of_o they_o in_o france_n and_o italy_n the_o time_n they_o all_o do_v flower_n in_o may_n in_o their_o natural_a place_n but_o about_o midsummer_n with_o we_o and_o sometime_o early_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cistus_n and_o cisthus_fw-la which_o the_o latin_n also_o do_v hold_v not_o have_v any_o other_o name_n whereby_o to_o express_v it_o some_o also_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d citharon_n and_o cissaron_n as_o peradventure_o derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cissus_n hedera_fw-la which_o cause_v pliny_n his_o error_n for_o in_o write_v of_o hedera_fw-la in_o his_o 16._o book_n and_o 34._o chap._n he_o say_v it_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n male_a and_o female_a etc._n etc._n which_o in_o his_o 24._o book_n and_o 10._o chap._n he_o say_v the_o cistus_n have_v but_o it_o may_v be_v pliny_n be_v herein_o deceive_v by_o a_o false_a copy_n of_o theophrastus_n which_o he_o follow_v which_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d instead_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o gaza_n in_o translate_n of_o theophrastus_n do_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o error_n with_o pliny_n make_v hedera_fw-la to_o be_v male_a and_o female_a with_o flower_n like_o rose_n but_o assure_o unless_o the_o copy_n be_v false_o write_v which_o breed_v that_o error_n we_o can_v judge_v that_o theophrastus_n who_o have_v write_v so_o exact_o in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o ivy_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o forget_v in_o this_o to_o say_v ivy_n have_v flower_n like_o rose_n etc._n etc._n some_o call_v it_o rosa_fw-la sylvatica_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o ramict_a altheis_n or_o ibais_n althis_n the_o italian_n cisto_n maschio_n the_o spaniard_n corynaco_n and_o estopa_fw-mi the_o portugall_n rosella_n the_o french_a and_o dutch_a ciste_n and_o we_o in_o english_a male_a cistus_n likewise_o or_o the_o sage_a rose_n because_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o one_o sort_n be_v rugged_a and_o hoary_a like_o sage_a leaf_n and_o the_o flower_n like_o single_a rose_n but_o why_o gerard_n shall_v call_v it_o the_o holly_n rose_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n have_v no_o resemblance_n unto_o holly_n but_o because_o that_o name_n have_v be_v long_o impose_v upon_o it_o i_o will_v let_v it_o so_o pass_v all_o these_o sort_n of_o male_a cistus_n with_o the_o other_o set_v forth_o in_o my_o other_o book_n be_v remember_v by_o clusius_n in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n and_o need_v not_o further_a amplification_n the_o virtue_n the_o male_a cistus_n be_v dry_v and_o astringent_a and_o not_o without_o some_o little_a heat_n yet_o some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v cold_a and_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o stay_v bleeding_n at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n vomit_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o the_o lask_z the_o bloody_z flix_fw-la and_o all_o other_o extraordinary_a scowring_n or_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o woman_n inordinate_a course_n the_o flower_n say_v dioscorides_n and_o galen_n be_v the_o most_o effectual_a for_o those_o purpose_n to_o be_v drink_v in_o red_a wine_n yet_o the_o leaf_n and_o young_a shoot_n or_o bud_n may_v be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n and_o these_o apply_v in_o a_o serote_n to_o any_o scald_a or_o burn_v of_o fire_n or_o water_n do_v heal_v they_o quick_o they_o also_o bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o any_o green_a wound_n close_v the_o lip_n thereof_o and_o restrain_v the_o bleed_a the_o leave_v also_o and_o the_o young_a shoot_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o filthy_a or_o old_a ulcer_n wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o yea_o although_o they_o be_v cankrous_a eat_v or_o spread_a ulcer_n will_v wonderful_o and_o quick_o stay_v the_o freting_a moist_a humour_n and_o dry_a and_o heal_v they_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n be_v of_o the_o like_a â—e_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n where_o â—e_n need_v dry_v bind_v and_o strengthen_v this_o be_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n apply_v chap._n lxxxvi_o cistus_n faemina_fw-la the_o female_a cistus_n the_o female_a cistus_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o male_a in_o that_o it_o bear_v not_o red_a flower_n like_o it_o but_o white_a or_o yellow_a whereof_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n as_o the_o succeed_a description_n do_v declare_v not_o intend_v to_o set_v down_o in_o this_o place_n that_o sort_n that_o be_v express_v in_o my_o former_a book_n and_o in_o the_o first_o of_o clusius_n in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n although_o i_o show_v you_o the_o figure_n thereof_o 1._o cistus_n faemina_fw-la folio_fw-la halimi_fw-la major_n the_o great_a sea_n purslane_n leave_a cistus_n this_o kind_n of_o cistus_n grow_v up_o with_o slender_a hoary_a brittle_a branch_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a usual_o at_o the_o most_o plentiful_o store_v with_o thick_a hoary_a leaf_n very_o like_a unto_o sea_n purslane_n somewhat_o round_o point_v two_o always_o set_v at_o a_o joint_n one_o opposite_a to_o another_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o most_o of_o the_o sort_n of_o cistus_n the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v furnish_v with_o many_o yellowish_a flower_n lesser_a than_o those_o of_o the_o first_o female_a cistus_n with_o some_o yellow_a thick_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o after_o which_o come_v somewhat_o long_o and_o three_o square_a head_n contain_v within_o they_o small_a brownish_a seed_n 2._o cistus_n faemina_fw-la folio_fw-la halimi_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a sea_n purslane_n leave_a female_a cistus_n this_o other_o cistus_n rise_v up_o more_o high_a and_o upright_o than_o the_o former_a but_o no_o less_o hoary_a and_o set_v with_o somewhat_o narrow_a and_o long_a leaf_n than_o the_o former_a and_o more_o point_a at_o the_o end_n the_o middle_a rib_n at_o the_o back_n of_o the_o hoary_a leaf_n be_v great_a than_o in_o the_o other_o yet_o both_o of_o a_o austere_a sharp_a and_o bind_v taste_n the_o flower_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v by_o clusius_n who_o first_o set_v it_o forth_o and_o from_o who_o all_o other_o have_v express_v it_o 3._o cistus_n faemina_fw-la folio_fw-la sampsuchi_fw-la marjerome_n leave_a cistus_n the_o slender_a weak_a branch_a stalk_n of_o this_o cistus_n be_v thick_o set_v with_o many_o small_a hoary_a leaf_n very_o like_a unto_o
major_n &_o minor_a and_o cameraria_fw-la major_n &_o minor_a the_o three_o be_v call_v cucurbita_fw-la oblonga_fw-la by_o almost_o all_o author_n except_o dodonaeus_n lobel_n and_o gerard_n who_o call_v it_o cucurbita_fw-la anguina_fw-la the_o four_o be_v call_v cucurbita_fw-la stellata_fw-la &_o sessilis_fw-la by_o camerarius_fw-la and_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la by_o tabermontanus_n cucurbita_fw-la capitata_fw-la by_o gerard_n cucurbita_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la fungiformis_fw-la pepo_n indicus_n fungiformis_fw-la and_o pepo_n maximus_fw-la clypeatus_fw-la for_o all_o these_o his_o three_o figure_n express_v but_o this_o one_o sort_n of_o gourd_n and_o by_o dodonaeus_n pepolatus_n the_o five_o be_v call_v cucurbita_fw-la indica_fw-la by_o matthiolus_n rotunda_fw-la of_o caesalpinus_n and_o lugdunensis_n and_o indica_fw-la major_n or_o minor_a of_o tabermontanus_n zuccha_n major_a rotunda_fw-la of_o cordus_n and_o citrullus_n mayor_n and_o pepo_n maior_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la of_o gerard_n which_o although_o he_o express_v these_o as_o he_o do_v the_o former_a for_o sundry_a plant_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o of_o this_o kind_n matthiolus_n and_o other_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o much_o variety_n which_o they_o see_v in_o their_o time_n and_o we_o i_o think_v in_o we_o many_o more_o as_o i_o have_v declare_v before_o the_o sixth_o be_v mention_v by_o lugdunensis_n only_o by_o the_o name_n of_o cucurbita_fw-la verrucosa_fw-la the_o last_o some_o call_n cucumeres_fw-la hyemales_n but_o i_o have_v rather_o call_v it_o cucurbita_fw-la hyemalis_fw-la partly_o for_o the_o reason_n before_o set_v down_o but_o chief_o for_o the_o seed_n sake_n which_o be_v more_o like_o a_o gourd_n than_o a_o cowcumber_n what_o i_o say_v before_o concern_v the_o variableness_n of_o the_o ancient_a author_n in_o these_o thing_n i_o may_v as_o well_o say_v of_o our_o modern_a writer_n in_o confound_a pepo_n melopepo_n and_o cucurbita_fw-la so_o promiscuous_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o find_v out_o the_o distinct_a certainty_n of_o they_o all_o for_o some_o make_v that_o to_o be_v pepo_n that_o other_o call_v melopepo_n and_o other_o cucurbita_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o refine_v all_o other_o man_n writing_n and_o distinguish_v of_o they_o in_o make_v pepo_n melopepo_n and_o cucurbita_fw-la several_a kind_n of_o plant_n do_v so_o huddle_n and_o confound_v they_o together_o as_o any_o that_o will_v read_v he_o advise_o and_o compare_v he_o may_v soon_o see_v that_o he_o give_v several_a name_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o plant_n in_o divers_a place_n which_o error_n and_o the_o prolixity_n about_o they_o you_o see_v i_o have_v endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v to_o avoid_v but_o to_o give_v you_o one_o note_v worth_n the_o observation_n to_o know_v the_o several_a variety_n of_o these_o and_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o million_o citrull_n cucumber_n etc._n etc._n be_v diligent_o to_o mark_v the_o form_n of_o the_o seed_n for_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o ordinary_a bottle_n gourd_n be_v form_v quite_o differ_v from_o all_o the_o other_o sort_n and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o strange_a seed_n shall_v come_v to_o your_o hand_n form_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o they_o you_o may_v certain_o conclude_v they_o kind_n of_o gourd_n so_o likewise_o of_o the_o pompion_n or_o million_o which_o be_v flat_a white_a and_o great_a 〈◊〉_d either_o musk_n melon_n or_o cowcumber_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o citrull_n have_v a_o thick_a hard_a shell_a blackâ—â—e_n and_o round_a than_o the_o gourd_n and_o therefore_o what_o seed_n be_v near_a thereto_o in_o likeness_n you_o may_v include_v they_o under_o their_o family_n the_o musk_n melon_n and_o cucumber_n be_v very_a like_o one_o unto_o another_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v conclude_v they_o both_o under_o one_o genus_fw-la yet_o if_o you_o will_v well_o observe_v they_o you_o shall_v soon_o know_v their_o difference_n by_o the_o yellow_a and_o hard_a shell_n of_o the_o melon_n &_o great_a also_o when_o as_o those_o of_o the_o cowcumber_n be_v white_a small_a and_o â—endâ—er_a shell_a i_o know_v none_o other_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o fruit_n but_o may_v be_v most_o true_o refer_v by_o their_o seed_n especial_o but_o not_o either_o by_o form_n colour_n or_o taste_v to_o one_o of_o these_o four_o foreshow_v sort_n some_o other_o thing_n more_o before_o i_o leave_v this_o narration_n i_o think_v good_a to_o show_v you_o namely_o the_o divers_a error_n both_o of_o pliny_n and_o other_o â—th_v ancient_a and_o modern_a who_o think_v that_o all_o or_o most_o of_o these_o variety_n of_o gourd_n have_v come_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o one_o kind_n viz._n that_o the_o seed_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o gourd_n will_v give_v long_a gourd_n those_o in_o the_o middle_n round_o like_o gourd_n and_o those_o in_o the_o bottom_n or_o low_a part_n flat_a or_o bottle_n like_o gourd_n and_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o form_n in_o they_o be_v also_o cause_v by_o the_o art_n of_o gardiner_n who_o by_o mould_n and_o such_o like_a do_v bring_v they_o unto_o what_o â—e_n they_o please_v which_o form_n say_v they_o they_o will_v continual_o keep_v afterward_o each_o from_o their_o own_o seed_n which_o be_v find_v utter_o untrue_a for_o howsoever_o they_o may_v by_o mould_n etc._n etc._n bring_v they_o in_o their_o grow_v to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o mould_n yet_o the_o seed_n thereof_o assure_o will_v give_v no_o other_o form_n than_o the_o first_o natural_a unless_o it_o be_v forâ—_n 〈◊〉_d another_o error_n or_o opinion_n possess_v many_o that_o by_o the_o stand_n of_o water_n in_o a_o pot_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n of_o from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v it_o will_v shoot_v and_o spring_v wondrous_a fast_o and_o that_o if_o oil_n be_v set_v near_o it_o it_o will_v shrink_v in_o as_o fast_o and_o again_o that_o if_o woman_n when_o they_o have_v their_o course_n shall_v touch_v any_o part_n of_o they_o it_o will_v hinder_v their_o grow_a and_o last_o that_o to_o make_v they_o come_v without_o seed_n be_v to_o steep_v the_o seed_n in_o oil_n of_o sesaâ—_n before_o you_o set_v it_o all_o which_o be_v as_o erroneous_a as_o the_o former_a the_o virtue_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o gourd_n how_o ever_o different_a in_o form_n yet_o be_v of_o one_o quality_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n they_o be_v eat_v in_o the_o hot_a country_n with_o much_o delight_n keep_v and_o preserve_v with_o great_a care_n art_n and_o pair_n to_o be_v spend_v almost_o all_o the_o year_n after_o and_o have_v there_o as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o far_o more_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a relish_n than_o in_o these_o cold_a climate_n where_o be_v more_o waterish_a they_o be_v the_o more_o unsavoury_a at_o the_o least_o more_o insâ—_n they_o be_v eat_v boil_a or_o stew_a but_o much_o better_o be_v fry_v whereby_o they_o give_v the_o better_a nourishment_n to_o the_o body_n for_o by_o their_o moisture_n be_v boil_v or_o stew_v they_o be_v the_o more_o lubric_n and_o make_v the_o body_n the_o more_o â—le_v and_o so_o they_o do_v also_o be_v pickle_v up_o as_o many_o use_n to_o do_v wine_n also_o keep_v in_o a_o fresh_a gourd_n all_o â—ight_n after_o it_o have_v be_v cleanse_v from_o the_o loose_a inward_a pulp_n and_o seed_n and_o drink_v in_o the_o morning_n will_v cause_v the_o body_n to_o be_v soluble_a they_o be_v convenient_o give_v to_o hot_a &_o choleric_a body_n to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n but_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o before_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a drink_v with_o some_o sugar_n do_v wonderful_o help_v to_o assuage_v thirst_n and_o the_o hot_a fit_n of_o ague_n for_o want_v of_o a_o still_o to_o make_v water_n you_o may_v make_v some_o effectual_a in_o this_o manner_n put_v a_o whole_a gourd_n when_o you_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o upper_a head_n and_o cleanse_v it_o from_o the_o seed_n into_o a_o oven_n with_o a_o batch_n of_o bread_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o there_o will_v be_v gather_v a_o fine_a clear_a water_n which_o be_v pour_v out_o may_v be_v keep_v to_o use_v as_o need_n require_v the_o leaf_n and_o young_a branch_n be_v convenient_o apply_v to_o all_o the_o hot_a humour_n empostume_n and_o inflammation_n and_o to_o assuage_v pain_n of_o the_o headache_n the_o redness_n and_o heat_n in_o the_o eye_n the_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n if_o either_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o or_o the_o water_n be_v apply_v in_o clothes_n and_o sponge_n wet_v therein_o the_o same_o apply_v to_o woman_n breast_n pain_v with_o the_o abundance_n of_o milk_n ease_v they_o by_o cool_v and_o restrain_v the_o hot_a quality_n and_o quantity_n thereof_o the_o water_n or_o juice_n be_v drink_v or_o outward_o apply_v to_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n
until_o a_o true_a may_v be_v know_v in_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o trochisci_n hedychroi_n which_o andromachus_n think_v fit_a to_o make_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o his_o treacle_n account_v it_o effectual_a against_o all_o poison_n especial_o of_o viper_n and_o other_o serpent_n our_o dainty_a woman_n do_v put_v it_o to_o still_o among_o their_o other_o sweet_a herb_n to_o make_v sweet_a wash_a water_n chap._n vi_o origanum_fw-la organy_n or_o bastard_n marjerome_n theophrastus_n dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n do_v much_o vary_v one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o set_v down_o the_o sort_n of_o origanum_fw-la that_o be_v know_v to_o they_o in_o their_o time_n for_o theophrastus_n make_v but_o two_o sort_n a_o black_a that_o be_v barren_a and_o a_o white_a that_o bear_v seed_n dioscorides_n make_v 5._o sort_n three_o of_o origanum_fw-la and_o two_o of_o tragoriganum_fw-la origanum_fw-la heracleoticum_n onitis_n and_o sylvestre_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o that_o which_o some_o with_o we_o call_v sylvestre_n and_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n for_o his_o bear_v a_o white_a flower_n and_o so_o do_v not_o that_o pliny_n be_v more_o confuse_a therefore_o think_v not_o to_o be_v without_o error_n for_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o his_o 20._o and_o 21._o book_n he_o mention_v several_a sort_n of_o origanum_fw-la and_o in_o one_o place_n make_v three_o sort_n of_o heracleoticum_n but_o leave_v these_o i_o will_v show_v you_o those_o sort_n be_v know_v to_o we_o in_o these_o day_n 1._o origanum_fw-la heracleoticum_n verius_fw-la organie_n or_o bastard_n marjerome_n of_o greece_n this_o bastard_n marjerome_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a hard_a round_o red_a 1._o origanum_fw-la heracleoticum_n verius_fw-la organy_n or_o bastard_n marjerome_n of_o greece_n 4._o origanum_fw-la sylvestre_n sive_fw-la vulgar_a wild_a organy_n green_a stalk_n spread_v forth_o into_o other_o small_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v sundry_a leaf_n by_o couple_n at_o the_o joint_n be_v somewhat_o round_o and_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n very_o like_a unto_o marjerome_n but_o large_a white_a and_o hard_a or_o rough_a in_o handle_v at_o the_o top_n or_o the_o branch_n stand_v such_o like_a scaly_a head_n or_o knot_n as_o marjerome_n have_v but_o long_o from_o whence_o come_v small_a whitish_a purple_a flower_n and_o afterward_o small_a brownish_a seed_n the_o whole_a plant_n rise_v with_o we_o not_o much_o high_a than_o marjerome_n but_o of_o a_o hot_a and_o sharp_a scent_n and_o taste_v yet_o somewhat_o pleasant_a withal_o 2._o origanum_fw-la onitis_n matthioli_n white_a organie_n of_o greece_n this_o organy_n differ_v somewhat_o from_o the_o former_a for_o it_o have_v white_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n the_o flower_n also_o be_v white_a and_o the_o head_n more_o divide_v or_o separate_v into_o small_a tufte_n this_o be_v rather_o more_o tender_a to_o keep_v than_o the_o former_a hardly_o abide_v the_o sharpness_n of_o our_o winter_n although_o it_o be_v as_o well_o defend_v 3._o origanum_fw-la onitis_n aliudmajus_fw-la the_o great_a white_a organy_n this_o have_v large_a and_o white_a leaf_n than_o the_o former_a the_o umbel_n or_o tuft_n of_o head_n be_v large_a also_o and_o more_o spread_v abroad_o than_o they_o which_o bear_v white_a flower_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n this_o kind_n be_v somewhat_o more_o hardy_a and_o will_v better_o abide_v a_o winter_n if_o there_o be_v any_o care_n use_v to_o preserve_v it_o there_o be_v also_o another_o with_o somewhat_o long_a leaf_n than_o this_o 4._o origanum_fw-la sylvestre_n sive_fw-la vulgar_a wild_a organy_n this_o kind_n of_o wild_a organy_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a kind_n bring_v from_o candy_n and_o other_o place_n and_o usual_o keep_v in_o our_o apothecary_n shop_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a round_a hard_a stalk_n whereon_o be_v set_v somewhat_o broad_a lesser_a and_o rough_a leaf_n than_o the_o former_a the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o umbell_a that_o be_v in_o small_a head_n and_o more_o disperse_v than_o the_o former_a of_o a_o red_a purple_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v small_a brownish_a seed_n the_o root_n perish_v when_o it_o have_v give_v seed_n most_o especial_o with_o we_o the_o place_n all_o these_o kind_n of_o bastard_n marjeromes_n have_v come_v to_o we_o from_o divers_a place_n but_o which_o of_o they_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o this_o or_o that_o place_n have_v not_o be_v true_o signify_v unto_o we_o for_o some_o have_v name_v that_o creticum_n which_o other_o have_v hispanicum_n so_o that_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v natural_a in_o both_o those_o place_n the_o time_n they_o flower_z or_o at_o least_o bear_v their_o top_n or_o head_n about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n or_o middle_a of_o september_n with_o we_o so_o that_o their_o seed_n scarce_o come_v to_o maturity_n in_o our_o country_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d well_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d montem_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gaudium_fw-la quod_fw-la clivoso_n montososque_fw-la locos_fw-la amat_fw-la vel_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la visum_fw-la illustret_fw-la &_o acuat_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o redundante_fw-la o_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d per_fw-la antiphrasim_fw-la natura_fw-la enim_fw-la caelidum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o latin_a origanum_fw-la the_o first_o be_v call_v origanum_fw-la heraclioticum_n by_o matthiolus_n gesner_n castor_n durantes_fw-la lobel_n lugdunensis_n camerarius_fw-la tabermontanus_n and_o dodonaeus_n &_o have_v be_v send_v i_o by_o the_o name_n of_o creticum_n and_o also_o hispanicum_n bauhinus_n say_v it_o be_v the_o cunila_n gallinacea_n of_o pliny_n and_o dioscorides_n call_v it_o cunila_n the_o second_o matthiolus_n call_v onitis_n and_o so_o do_v gesner_n castor_n durantes_fw-la bauhinus_n and_o lugdunensis_n who_o say_v also_o that_o some_o call_v it_o marum_n and_o come_v to_o i_o by_o the_o name_n italicum_n the_o three_o camerarius_fw-la call_v onites_n who_o bauhinus_n follow_v the_o four_o be_v the_o common_a origanum_fw-la as_o i_o say_v we_o have_v in_o shop_n and_o be_v think_v by_o ruellius_n to_o be_v the_o cunila_n bubula_fw-la of_o pliny_n who_o bauhinus_n follow_v dioscorides_n say_v that_o this_o if_o it_o be_v his_o wild_a kind_n be_v call_v also_o in_o his_o time_n cunila_n but_o to_o discuss_v how_o fit_o each_o of_o these_o sort_n answer_v unto_o those_o of_o dioscorides_n i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o prefix_v the_o text_n of_o dioscorides_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v compare_v origanum_fw-la heracleoticum_n say_v dioscorides_n which_o be_v also_o call_v cunila_n have_v leaf_n like_a unto_o hyssop_n the_o top_n or_o umbel_n be_v not_o fashion_v round_o but_o as_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o part_n the_o seed_n in_o the_o top_n branch_n be_v not_o great_a that_o origanum_fw-la that_o be_v call_v onitis_n have_v white_a leaf_n and_o do_v more_o resemble_v hisope_n it_o bear_v seed_n in_o tust_n as_o it_o be_v join_v together_o the_o force_n or_o virtue_n although_o it_o be_v like_a yet_o be_v less_o effectual_a by_o much_o wild_a origanum_fw-la which_o some_o call_n panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la and_o other_o cunila_n as_o nicander_n colephonius_fw-la have_v leaf_n like_o origanum_fw-la and_o small_a branch_n not_o a_o foot_n high_a bearing_z white_z flowers_z at_o the_o top_n in_o umbel_n like_v unto_o dill_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o of_o no_o use_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o dioscorides_n whereby_o compare_v his_o first_o two_o sort_n we_o very_o think_v that_o howsoever_o some_o author_n do_v vary_v in_o their_o judgement_n concern_v they_o the_o first_o of_o they_o here_o set_v down_o be_v the_o true_a at_o least_o the_o true_a have_v be_v know_v to_o be_v origanum_fw-la heracleoticum_n of_o dioscorides_n the_o two_o next_o that_o follow_v the_o one_o of_o matthiolus_n the_o other_o of_o camerarius_fw-la be_v both_o in_o resemblance_n so_o near_o his_o onitis_n that_o we_o may_v true_o say_v that_o either_o of_o they_o be_v the_o same_o and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o differ_v but_o in_o largeness_n of_o leaf_n which_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n wherein_o it_o grow_v may_v be_v the_o cause_n be_v but_o one_o onitis_n but_o that_o wild_a origanum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n that_o have_v a_o umbell_a like_a unto_o dill_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v unless_o the_o wild_a origanum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o the_o druggist_n and_o apothecary_n be_v his_o for_o it_o be_v the_o near_a thereunto_o be_v the_o strange_a and_o quick_a in_o taste_n which_o by_o galeus_n judgement_n be_v the_o best_a the_o arabian_n call_v it_o fandenigi_n or_o fandenegi_n the_o italian_n origano_n the_o spaniard_n oregano_n the_o french_a origan_n and_o marjolaine_n bastard_n the_o
it_o warm_v the_o coldness_n of_o any_o part_n whereunto_o it_o be_v apply_v and_o dige_v raw_a or_o corrupt_a matter_n be_v boil_a &_o drink_v it_o provoke_v woman_n monthly_a course_n expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o afterbirth_n and_o stay_v the_o disposition_n to_o vomit_v take_v in_o posset_n that_o be_v water_n and_o vinegar_n mingle_v it_o allay_v the_o gnaw_a of_o the_o stomach_n be_v mingle_v with_o honey_n and_o aloe_n and_o drink_v it_o cause_v phlegm_n to_o be_v avoid_v forth_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o help_v cramp_n which_o place_n be_v observe_v by_o cornarius_n in_o his_o three_o book_n and_o 31._o emblem_n to_o be_v erroneous_a for_o who_o ever_o use_v aloe_n in_o any_o medicine_n that_o be_v to_o expectorate_v phlegm_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o shall_v be_v write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o pliny_n express_v it_o in_o lib._n 20._o cap._n 14_o hepaticis_fw-la cum_fw-la melle_fw-la &_o sale_n bibendum_fw-la datur_fw-la pulmonum_fw-la vitia_fw-la excreabilia_fw-la facit_fw-la with_o honey_n and_o salt_n it_o be_v a_o safe_a and_o good_a medicine_n for_o the_o lung_n it_o avoyd_v melancholy_a by_o the_o stool_n drink_v with_o wine_n it_o help_v such_o as_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v with_o venomous_a beast_n apply_v to_o the_o nostril_n with_o vinegar_n it_o revive_v those_o that_o be_v faint_v or_o sound_v be_v dry_v and_o burn_v it_o strengthen_v the_o gum_n it_o be_v helpful_a to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n apply_v of_o itself_o to_o the_o place_n until_o it_o wax_v red_a apply_v in_o a_o cerot_n or_o a_o plaster_n it_o take_v away_o spot_n or_o mark_n in_o the_o face_n it_o much_o profit_v those_o that_o be_v spleenetick_a or_o livergrowne_v be_v apply_v with_o salt_n the_o decoction_n help_v those_o that_o have_v itch_n if_o the_o place_n affect_v be_v wash_v therewith_o be_v put_v into_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v therein_o it_o help_v the_o swell_a and_o hardness_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o when_o it_o be_v out_o of_o its_o place_n some_o copy_n do_v add_v that_o if_o the_o green_a herb_n be_v bruise_v and_o put_v into_o vinegar_n it_o cleanse_v foul_a ulcer_n and_o cause_v the_o matter_n to_o digest_v it_o take_v away_o the_o mark_n or_o bruise_n of_o blow_n about_o the_o eye_n which_o we_o call_v black_a and_o blue_a eye_n and_o all_o discolouring_n of_o the_o face_n by_o the_o fire_n yea_o and_o the_o leprosy_n be_v drink_v and_o apply_v outward_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n with_o honey_n and_o salt_n it_o help_v the_o toothache_n it_o help_v the_o cold_a grief_n of_o the_o joint_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n and_o warm_v the_o cold_a part_n be_v fast_o bind_v to_o the_o place_n after_o a_o bathe_n or_o have_v be_v in_o a_o hot_a house_n pliny_n add_v hereunto_o that_o mint_n and_o pennyroyal_n agree_v very_o well_o together_o in_o help_a faint_n or_o swoning_n be_v put_v into_o vinegar_n and_o put_v to_o the_o nostril_n to_o be_v smell_v unto_o or_o a_o little_a thereof_o put_v into_o the_o mouth_n it_o ease_v the_o headache_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o belly_n stay_v the_o gnaw_a of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o inward_a pain_n of_o the_o bowel_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n and_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n and_o dead_a child_n it_o help_v the_o falling-sickness_n be_v give_v in_o wine_n put_v also_o into_o unwholesome_a and_o stink_a water_n that_o man_n must_v drink_v as_o at_o sea_n in_o long_a voyage_n it_o make_v they_o the_o less_o hurtful_a it_o lesn_v the_o fatness_n of_o the_o body_n be_v give_v with_o wine_n but_o here_o pliny_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v misinterpret_v the_o greek_a word_n translate_n it_o salsitudines_fw-la corporis_fw-la for_o the_o thought_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v anxietates_fw-la which_o hypocrates_n in_o aphorism_n 56._o lib._n 7._o say_v be_v take_v away_o by_o drink_v it_o in_o a_o equal_a proportion_n of_o wine_n and_o water_n it_o help_v cramp_n or_o the_o convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n be_v apply_v with_o honey_n salt_n and_o vinegar_n it_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o cough_n boil_a in_o milk_n and_o drink_v and_o for_o the_o ulcer_n or_o sore_n of_o the_o mouth_n thus_o say_v pliny_n galen_n say_v that_o be_v sharp_a and_o somewhat_o bitter_a it_o heat_v much_o and_o extenuate_v also_o and_o in_o that_o it_o heat_v much_o may_v be_v know_v by_o this_o that_o it_o make_v the_o place_n red_a where_o it_o be_v apply_v and_o raise_v blister_n if_o it_o be_v suffer_v to_o lie_v long_o upon_o it_o and_o that_o it_o do_v extenuate_v be_v sufficient_o see_v by_o this_o that_o it_o do_v cause_n thick_a and_o tough_a phlegm_n to_o be_v avoid_v forth_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o chest_n and_o that_o with_o ease_n as_o also_o that_o it_o procure_v the_o feminine_a course_n matthiolus_n say_v and_o so_o do_v castor_n durantes_fw-la also_o that_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o dropsy_n and_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o sinew_n that_o come_v a_o cold_a cause_n and_o that_o it_o help_v to_o clear_v and_o quicken_v the_o eyesight_n it_o be_v use_v as_o durantes_fw-la say_v in_o stead_n of_o dictamus_n cretensis_n for_o it_o shall_v seem_v in_o his_o time_n also_o the_o true_a dictamus_n be_v not_o know_v which_o be_v in_o aâ—_n 1585._o who_o say_v that_o bruise_v and_o with_o vinegar_n apply_v to_o the_o nostril_n of_o those_o that_o have_v the_o falling-sickness_n or_o the_o lethargy_n or_o put_v into_o the_o mouth_n help_v they_o much_o and_o apply_v with_o barley_n meal_n it_o help_v burn_n by_o fire_n it_o bring_v the_o loosen_a matrix_fw-la to_o its_o place_n and_o dissolve_v the_o windiness_n and_o hardness_n thereof_o ease_v all_o pain_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o comfort_v and_o quicken_v the_o eyesight_n be_v put_v therein_o as_o also_o put_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o chap._n xiii_o mentha_fw-la mint_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o mint_n some_o chief_o nourish_v up_o in_o garden_n other_o grow_v wild_a either_o on_o the_o mountain_n which_o for_o their_o rarity_n and_o diversity_n be_v bring_v also_o into_o garden_n or_o the_o wet_a and_o overflow_v marsh_n or_o the_o water_n itself_o 1._o mentha_fw-la romana_fw-la angustifolio_fw-la sive_fw-la cardiaca_fw-la hart_n mint_n or_o spear_n mint_n this_o mint_n have_v divers_a round_a stalk_n and_o long_o and_o narrow_a 1._o mentha_fw-la romana_fw-la angustifolio_fw-la sive_fw-la cardiaca_fw-la hart_n mint_n or_o spear_n mint_n leaf_n set_v thereon_o than_o the_o next_o mint_n and_o grow_v somewhat_o low_o and_o small_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n than_o it_o the_o flower_n stand_v in_o spiked_a head_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a blush_n colour_n the_o smell_n or_o scent_n hereof_o be_v somewhat_o near_o unto_o basill_n it_o increase_v by_o the_o root_n underground_o as_o all_o the_o other_o do_v 2._o mentha_fw-la cruciata_fw-la cross_a mint_n the_o cross_a mint_n have_v his_o square_a stalk_n somewhat_o hoary_a and_o the_o leave_v thereon_o hairy_a also_o rough_a broad_a and_o round_a than_o the_o former_a which_o stand_v on_o all_o side_n thereof_o one_o against_o another_o two_o at_o a_o joint_n so_o that_o they_o represent_v a_o cross_n thereby_o give_v it_o the_o name_n the_o flower_n stand_v in_o spiky_a head_n of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n somewhat_o deep_o than_o it_o 3._o mentha_fw-la fusca_fw-la sive_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la red_a or_o brown_a mint_n this_o mint_n have_v square_a brownish_a stalk_n with_o somewhat_o long_a and_o round_o point_a leaf_n nick_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a and_o sometime_o red_a colour_n set_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o joint_n and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a scent_n the_o flower_n be_v red_a stand_v by_o space_n about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n the_o root_n run_v creep_v in_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o rest_n do_v and_o will_v as_o hardly_o be_v extirp_v as_o the_o rest_n 4._o mentha_fw-la crispa_n crispe_n or_o curl_a mint_n the_o great_a difference_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o mint_n from_o the_o last_o consist_v first_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v almost_o as_o round_o as_o the_o last_o but_o more_o rough_a or_o crumple_v or_o as_o it_o be_v curl_a then_o in_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v purplish_a stand_v in_o rundle_n about_o the_o top_n of_o stalk_n and_o in_o the_o smell_n hereof_o which_o come_v near_a unto_o balm_n 5._o mentha_fw-la crispa_n danica_n aut_fw-la germanica_n speciosa_fw-la the_o great_a curl_a mint_n of_o germany_n this_o brave_a mint_n creep_v with_o his_o root_n as_o the_o other_o do_v have_v divers_a high_a stalk_n
it_o answer_v very_o well_o thereunto_o although_o lobel_n say_v it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o mentha_fw-la cruciata_fw-la the_o seven_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n mentastrum_fw-la aliud_fw-la &_o mentastrum_fw-la campense_n of_o lugdunensis_n it_o be_v the_o sysimbrium_fw-la sylvestre_n of_o matthiolus_n very_o well_o set_v forth_o in_o his_o small_a icoâ—es_n the_o eight_o and_o nine_o clusius_n have_v set_v forth_o call_v the_o eight_o montanum_fw-la or_o pannonicum_n and_o the_o other_o mentastrum_fw-la tuberosa_fw-la radice_fw-la but_o refer_v it_o rather_o to_o a_o kind_n of_o cattaria_n tuberosa_fw-la and_o by_o that_o name_n i_o have_v often_o receive_v it_o among_o other_o seed_n from_o italy_n and_o other_o place_n whereunto_o it_o do_v most_o fit_o agree_v the_o ten_o bauhinus_n have_v write_v of_o and_o set_v the_o description_n thereof_o in_o his_o prodromus_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mentha_fw-la geniculata_fw-la radice_fw-la and_o say_v he_o receive_v it_o both_o by_o the_o name_n of_o mentha_fw-la tuberosa_fw-la and_o nepeta_n angustifoliá_fw-la odorata_fw-la from_o several_a place_n the_o eleven_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n calamintha_n tertia_fw-la dioscoridis_n &_o mentastrifolia_fw-la aquatica_fw-la hirsuta_fw-la by_o lugdunensis_n mentastrum_fw-la minus_fw-la spicatum_fw-la by_o camerarius_fw-la mentastrum_fw-la aliud_fw-la hirsutum_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n mentha_fw-la palustris_fw-la folio_fw-la oblongo_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n mentha_fw-la rotundifolia_fw-la palustris_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o garden_n mint_n in_o general_a yet_o the_o sweet_a sort_n that_o be_v the_o spear_n mint_n and_o hart_n mint_n be_v more_o usual_o take_v for_o all_o the_o use_n whereunto_o mint_n do_v serve_v dioscorides_n say_v it_o have_v a_o heat_n bind_a and_o dry_a quality_n and_o therefore_o the_o juice_n take_v with_o vinegar_n stay_v bleed_v it_o stir_v up_o venery_n or_o bodily_a lust_n and_o as_o he_o say_v kill_v the_o round_a worm_n which_o have_v not_o usual_o be_v know_v to_o take_v effect_n with_o any_o two_o or_o three_o branch_n thereof_o take_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o sour_a pomegranate_n stay_v the_o hickock_n vomit_n and_o allai_v choler_n it_o dissolve_v impostume_n be_v lay_v to_o with_o barley_n meal_n it_o be_v good_a to_o repress_v the_o milk_n in_o woman_n breast_n when_o they_o be_v swell_v therewith_o or_o otherwise_o for_o such_o as_o have_v swell_v flag_a or_o great_a breast_n apply_v with_o salt_n it_o help_v the_o bite_a of_o a_o mad_a dog_n with_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o ear_n apply_v to_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o a_o woman_n before_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n hinder_v conception_n which_o be_v contradict_v as_o you_o may_v read_v a_o few_o line_n below_o and_o rub_v upon_o the_o tongue_n take_v away_o the_o roughness_n thereof_o it_o suffer_v not_o milk_n to_o curdle_n in_o the_o stomach_n if_o the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v steep_v or_o boil_a in_o it_o before_o you_o drink_v it_o brief_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o in_o meat_n be_v much_o accept_v it_o be_v of_o especial_a use_n to_o stay_v the_o feminine_a course_n when_o they_o come_v too_o fast_o as_o also_o to_o stay_v the_o white_n for_o which_o purpose_n no_o other_o herb_n be_v more_o safe_a and_o powerful_a for_o by_o take_v it_o often_o it_o have_v cure_v many_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n or_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o wash_v the_o head_n of_o young_a child_n therewith_o against_o all_o manner_n of_o break_v out_o therein_o whether_o sore_n or_o scab_n and_o heal_v the_o chap_n of_o the_o fundament_n it_o be_v profitable_a also_o against_o the_o poison_n of_o venomous_a creature_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o mint_n be_v available_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a yet_o more_o weak_o but_o if_o a_o spirit_n thereof_o be_v right_o and_o chimical_o draw_v it_o be_v more_o powerful_a than_o the_o herb_n itself_o in_o regard_n the_o spirit_n and_o strength_n of_o a_o great_a deal_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o small_a proportion_n four_o ounce_n thereof_o take_v as_o matthiolus_n say_v do_v stay_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n which_o may_v be_v think_v incredible_a to_o a_o great_a many_o it_o be_v much_o commend_v to_o be_v available_a in_o venereous_a cause_n although_o pliny_n in_o his_o lib._n 20_o cap._n 14._o do_v write_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o galen_n in_o his_o sixth_o book_n of_o simple_n do_v render_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o faculty_n hereof_o very_o worthy_o where_o he_o say_v some_o do_v call_v that_o mentha_fw-la odorata_fw-la sweet_a mint_n which_o by_o other_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hedyosmos_fw-la but_o there_o be_v another_o mint_n which_o be_v not_o sweet_a which_o they_o call_v calamintha_n both_o of_o they_o be_v sharp_a in_o taste_n and_o hot_a in_o quality_n yea_o even_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o heat_n but_o mentha_fw-la odorata_fw-la be_v weak_a and_o less_o heat_n so_o that_o i_o may_v well_o say_v that_o the_o one_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o tame_a and_o the_o other_o the_o wild_a wherefore_o by_o that_o humidity_n it_o have_v gain_v by_o manure_v it_o provoke_v to_o venery_n which_o thing_n be_v common_a to_o all_o herb_n that_o have_v in_o they_o a_o humidity_n half_o digest_v and_o windy_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o temperature_n be_v mingle_v with_o barley_n meal_n it_o be_v use_v to_o ripen_v impostume_n which_o you_o can_v do_v with_o calamint_n because_o it_o heat_v and_o dige_v more_o than_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v ripen_v impostume_n do_v require_v it_o have_v also_o in_o it_o a_o little_a bitterness_n and_o some_o tartness_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o bitterness_n it_o kill_v the_o long_a worm_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o by_o the_o tartness_n it_o stay_v the_o vomit_v of_o blood_n while_o it_o be_v fresh_a if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o oxycratum_fw-la which_o some_o take_v to_o be_v sour_a milk_n and_o other_o to_o be_v posca_n that_o be_v vinegar_n and_o water_n mingle_v together_o it_o be_v of_o as_o great_a tenuity_n as_o any_o herb_n whatsoever_o these_o be_v galens_n word_n simeon_n sethi_n say_v it_o help_v a_o cold_a liver_n and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n cause_v digestion_n stay_v vomit_n and_o the_o hickock_n be_v good_a against_o the_o gnawing_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o appetite_n it_o take_v away_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o stir_v up_o bodily_a lust_n but_o thereof_o too_o much_o must_v not_o be_v take_v because_o it_o make_v the_o blood_n thin_a and_o whayish_a and_o turn_v it_o into_o choler_n yea_o and_o cause_v the_o blood_n which_o be_v of_o very_o thin_a part_n after_o it_o be_v separate_v to_o become_v thick_a and_o melancholic_a and_o therefore_o choleric_a person_n must_v abstain_v from_o it_o it_o be_v a_o safe_a medicine_n for_o the_o bite_a of_o a_o mad_a dog_n be_v bruise_v with_o salt_n and_o lay_v on_o the_o powder_n of_o it_o be_v dry_v and_o take_v after_o meat_n help_v digestion_n and_o those_o that_o be_v splenetic_a take_v with_o wine_n it_o help_v woman_n in_o their_o hard_a and_o sore_a travel_n in_o childbearing_n it_o be_v also_o think_v to_o be_v good_a for_o blear_v eye_n apply_v to_o they_o and_o that_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o be_v drink_v do_v help_v the_o bleeding_n at_o the_o mouth_n speedy_o or_o present_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o strangury_n it_o be_v also_o comfortable_a for_o the_o head_n and_o memory_n not_o only_o to_o be_v smell_v unto_o but_o chief_o to_o be_v apply_v unto_o the_o head_n and_o temple_n and_o ease_v the_o headache_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o cure_v the_o gum_n and_o mouth_n that_o be_v sore_o if_o it_o be_v gargle_v therewith_o and_o mend_v a_o ill_a favour_a breath_n as_o also_o with_o rue_n and_o coriander_n cause_v the_o uvula_fw-la or_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n that_o be_v down_o to_o return_v to_o its_o place_n again_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v gargle_v and_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n aristotle_n and_o other_o in_o the_o ancient_a time_n forbid_v mint_n to_o be_v use_v of_o soldier_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n because_o they_o think_v it_o do_v so_o much_o incite_v to_o venery_n that_o it_o take_v away_o or_o at_o least_o abate_v their_o animosity_n or_o courage_n to_o fight_v divers_a have_v hold_v for_o true_a that_o cheese_n will_v not_o corrupt_v if_o they_o be_v either_o rub_v over_o with_o the_o juice_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o mint_n or_o they_o lay_v among_o they_o and_o some_o again_o that_o if_o the_o juice_n of_o mint_n be_v put_v into_o the_o milk_n whereof_o you_o mean_v to_o make_v cheese_n that_o although_o you_o put_v
kind_n less_o sharp_a or_o thorny_a than_o the_o other_o and_o call_v it_o cardiaca_fw-la melica_n sive_fw-la molucca_n minus_fw-la aspera_fw-la &_o molucca_n syriaca_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o melissa_n moluccana_fw-la odorata_fw-la as_o he_o do_v the_o five_o melissa_n moluccana_fw-la foetida_fw-la make_v the_o one_o to_o be_v sweet_a and_o the_o other_o stink_v lobel_n call_v it_o molucca_n asperior_fw-la syriaca_fw-la and_o say_v moreover_o that_o it_o be_v call_v maseluc_n of_o the_o turk_n caesalpinus_n will_v refer_v both_o these_o kind_n unto_o the_o alissum_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n and_o bauhinus_n say_v they_o be_v like_a to_o the_o alissum_n of_o galen_n they_o have_v their_o english_a name_n over_o their_o head_n the_o last_o be_v call_v cardiaca_fw-la of_o most_o of_o our_o late_a writer_n for_o it_o be_v likely_a it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o they_o of_o ancient_a age_n yet_o dodonaeus_n former_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sideritis_fw-la tragus_n to_o be_v a_o wild_a balm_n brunfelsius_n to_o be_v marrubium_n mass_n anguillara_n to_o be_v licopsis_n or_o branca_n lupina_fw-la &_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o marrubium_n forte_fw-fr primum_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la caesalpinus_n think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o alissum_n of_o galen_n and_o aetius_n we_o do_v call_v it_o motherwort_n in_o english_a as_o true_o from_o the_o effect_n to_o help_v the_o mother_n as_o they_o call_v it_o cardiaca_fw-la from_o the_o effect_n to_o help_v the_o heart_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v by_o and_o by_o the_o arabian_n call_v balm_n bederengie_n bedarungi_n cederenzegum_fw-la turungen_n or_o trungian_n and_o marmacor_n the_o italian_n melissa_n codronella_n and_o aranciata_n the_o spaniard_n torengil_n &_o yerua_fw-la cidrera_fw-fr the_o french_a melisse_n &_o poncirade_n the_o germane_a melissen_n binenkrant_v and_o the_o dutch_a melisse_n &_o honichbaum_n consille_n degreyn_n and_o we_o in_o english_a bawme_n from_o the_o singular_a effect_n therein_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o true_a natural_a balm_n the_o virtue_n the_o arabian_a physician_n have_v extol_v the_o virtue_n of_o balm_n for_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n which_o the_o greek_n have_v not_o remember_v for_o serapio_n say_v it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o balm_n to_o cause_v the_o mind_n and_o heart_n to_o become_v merry_a to_o revive_v the_o faint_a heart_n fall_v into_o swoon_n to_o strengthen_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o heart_n and_o to_o comfort_v they_o especial_o such_o who_o be_v overtake_v in_o their_o sleep_n therewith_o take_v away_o all_o motion_n of_o the_o pulse_n to_o drive_v away_o all_o troublesome_a care_n and_o thought_n out_o of_o the_o mind_n whether_o those_o passion_n rise_v from_o melancholy_a or_o black_a choler_n or_o burn_v phlegm_n which_o avicen_n confirm_v in_o his_o book_n of_o medicine_n proper_a for_o the_o heart_n where_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n that_o it_o make_v the_o heart_n merry_a and_o strengthen_v the_o vital_a spirit_n both_o by_o the_o sweetness_n of_o smell_n austerity_n of_o taste_n and_o tenuity_n of_o part_n with_o which_o quality_n it_o be_v helpful_a also_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o bowel_n it_o be_v to_o good_a purpose_n use_v for_o a_o cold_a stomach_n to_o help_v digestion_n and_o to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o have_v a_o purge_a quality_n therein_o also_o say_v avicen_n and_o that_o not_o so_o weak_a but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o force_n to_o expel_v those_o melancholy_a vapour_n from_o the_o spirit_n and_o from_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n although_o it_o can_v do_v so_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o leave_v drink_v in_o wine_n and_o lay_v to_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o sting_n of_o scorpion_n and_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o phalangium_n or_o venomous_a spider_n as_o also_o against_o the_o byting_n of_o dog_n and_o commend_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o for_o woman_n to_o bathe_v or_o sit_v in_o to_o procure_v their_o course_n and_o that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o tooth_n therewith_o when_o they_o be_v full_a of_o pain_n and_o that_o it_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o bloody_a flix_a the_o leave_v also_o with_o a_o little_a niter_fw-la be_v take_v in_o drink_n against_o a_o surfeit_n of_o mushroom_n it_o help_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o can_v take_v their_o breath_n unless_o they_o hold_v their_o neck_n upright_o be_v take_v in_o a_o lohoc_n or_o lick_v electuary_n use_v with_o salt_n it_o take_v away_o wen_n kernel_n or_o hard_a swell_n in_o the_o flesh_n or_o throat_n it_o cleanse_v foul_a sore_n and_o be_v a_o help_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n galen_n say_v in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o simple_n that_o balm_n be_v like_a unto_o horehound_n in_o quality_n but_o weak_a by_o much_o and_o therefore_o few_o will_v use_v balm_n when_o horehound_n be_v so_o plentiful_a and_o near_o at_o hand_n to_o be_v have_v every_o where_n pliny_n say_v in_o lib._n 20._o cap._n 11._o that_o in_o sardinia_n it_o be_v poison_n wherein_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o he_o be_v much_o mistake_v and_o for_o sardonia_fw-la herba_fw-la which_o be_v call_v of_o some_o apium_n risus_fw-la and_o of_o apuleius_n apiastellum_n he_o take_v this_o apiastrum_fw-la or_o balm_n the_o juice_n thereof_o use_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o mistinesse_n of_o the_o eye_n it_o be_v of_o especial_a use_n among_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n and_o the_o water_n thereof_o be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n a_o tansie_n or_o caudle_n make_v with_o egg_n and_o the_o juice_n thereof_o while_o it_o be_v young_a put_v some_o sugar_n and_o rosewater_n unto_o it_o be_v often_o give_v to_o woman_n in_o childbed_n when_o the_o afterbirth_n be_v not_o thorough_o avoid_v and_o for_o their_o faint_n upon_o or_o after_o their_o sore_a travel_n it_o be_v use_v in_o bathe_n among_o other_o warm_a and_o comfortable_a herb_n for_o man_n body_n or_o leg_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n to_o comfort_v the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n which_o our_o former_a age_n have_v in_o much_o more_o use_n than_o nowadays_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o a_o little_a wine_n and_o oil_n and_o lay_v warm_a on_o a_o bile_n will_v ripen_v and_o break_v it_o there_o be_v a_o ordinary_a aqua-vita_a or_o strong_a water_n still_v and_o call_v balm_n water_v use_v general_o in_o all_o the_o land_n which_o because_o it_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o simple_a herb_n in_o it_o which_o be_v too_o simple_a i_o will_v commend_v a_o better_a receipt_n unto_o you_o take_v two_o pound_n of_o balm_n while_o it_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a of_o mint_n and_o sage_a of_o each_o one_o pound_n bruise_v they_o well_o in_o a_o stone-morter_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o pot_n or_o limbeck_n and_o put_v thereto_o of_o aniseed_n four_o ounce_n of_o clove_n of_o nutmeg_n of_o cinnamon_n of_o ginger_n of_o cubebes_n and_o of_o galanga_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n be_v all_o a_o little_a bruise_a and_o put_v into_o two_o gallon_n of_o good_a sack_n if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o excellent_a good_a or_o else_o into_o four_o gallon_n of_o ale_n and_o so_o still_o it_o as_o aquavitae_n be_v distil_v and_o let_v it_o distil_v as_o long_o as_o you_o shall_v find_v any_o strength_n in_o the_o water_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o latter_a water_n be_v not_o so_o weak_a to_o make_v all_o the_o rest_n white_a whereunto_o put_v a_o pound_n of_o sugar_n shake_v it_o well_o before_o you_o set_v it_o away_o and_o after_o it_o have_v rest_v so_o one_o month_n you_o may_v use_v of_o it_o as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v for_o it_o be_v of_o especial_a use_n in_o all_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n swoon_n and_o faint_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o for_o many_o other_o purpose_n whereunto_o the_o herb_n be_v here_o declare_v to_o be_v available_a the_o herb_n be_v often_o put_v into_o oil_n or_o salve_n to_o heal_v green_a wound_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a the_o name_n of_o balm_n be_v give_v to_o this_o herb_n from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o heal_a property_n of_o the_o true_a and_o natural_a balm_n it_o be_v also_o a_o herb_n wherein_o bee_n do_v much_o delight_n both_o to_o have_v their_o hive_n rub_v therewith_o to_o keep_v they_o together_o and_o draw_v other_o and_o for_o they_o to_o suck_v and_o feed_v upon_o and_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o sting_a of_o they_o the_o turkey_n balm_n be_v of_o as_o good_a
be_v of_o a_o manifest_a heat_a quality_n and_o a_o little_a bind_n and_o aetius_n say_v the_o same_o also_o but_o he_o further_o say_v that_o some_o report_n that_o the_o fume_n thereof_o be_v take_v when_o it_o be_v burn_v do_v stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o woman_n course_n and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o they_o agrippa_n say_v that_o if_o child_a woman_n who_o womb_n be_v too_o moist_a and_o slippery_a not_o able_a to_o conceive_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o default_n shall_v take_v a_o quantity_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n for_o four_o day_n before_o they_o company_n with_o their_o husband_n it_o will_v help_v they_o to_o conceive_v and_o also_o for_o those_o that_o after_o they_o have_v conceive_v be_v subject_a often_o to_o miscarry_v upon_o any_o small_a occasion_n for_o it_o cause_v the_o birth_n to_o be_v the_o better_o retain_v and_o to_o become_v the_o more_o lively_a therefore_o in_o cyprus_n and_o egypt_n after_o a_o great_a plague_n woman_n be_v force_v to_o drink_v the_o juice_n of_o sage_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v the_o more_o fruitful_a orpheus_n say_v that_o three_o spoonful_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n take_v fast_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n do_v present_o stay_v the_o spit_a or_o cast_v up_o of_o blood_n for_o they_o that_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n these_o pill_n be_v much_o commend_v take_v of_o spiknard_n and_o ginger_n of_o each_o two_o dam_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o sage_a a_o little_a toast_a at_o the_o fire_n eight_o dam_n of_o long_a pepper_n twelve_o dam_n all_o these_o be_v bring_v into_o fine_a powder_n let_v there_o be_v so_o much_o juice_n of_o sage_n put_v thereto_o as_o may_v make_v it_o into_o a_o mass_n formable_a for_o pill_n take_v a_o dram_n of_o they_o every_o morning_n fast_v and_o so_o likewise_o at_o night_n drink_v a_o little_a pure_a water_n after_o they_o matthiolus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n come_v of_o cold_a and_o rheumatic_a humour_n as_o also_o for_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n whether_o use_v inward_o or_o outward_o and_o therefore_o it_o help_v such_o as_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o lethargy_n or_o drowsy_a evil_n such_o as_o be_v dull_a and_o heavy_a of_o spirit_n and_o those_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n and_o be_v of_o much_o use_n in_o all_o defluxion_n or_o distillation_n of_o thin_a rheum_n from_o the_o head_n and_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n or_o breast_n the_o leaf_n of_o sage_n and_o nettles_n bruise_v together_o and_o lay_v upon_o the_o imposthume_n that_o rise_v behind_o the_o ear_n do_v assuage_v and_o help_v it_o much_o also_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n take_v in_o warm_a water_n help_v a_o hoarseness_n and_o the_o cough_n the_o leave_v sod_v in_o wine_n and_o lay_v upon_o any_o place_n affect_v with_o the_o palsy_n help_v much_o if_o the_o decoction_n be_v drink_v also_o sage_n take_v with_o wormwood_n be_v use_v for_o the_o bloody_a flux_n pliny_n say_v it_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o stay_v they_o come_v down_o too_o fast_o help_v the_o sting_a and_o byting_n of_o serpent_n and_o kill_v the_o worm_n that_o breed_v in_o the_o ear_n and_o also_o in_o sore_n sage_n be_v of_o excellent_a good_a use_n to_o help_v the_o memory_n by_o warm_v and_o quicken_a the_o sense_n and_o the_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v use_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o also_o for_o all_o the_o former_a recite_v disease_n they_o be_v persuade_v in_o italy_n that_o if_o they_o eat_v sage_n fast_v with_o a_o little_a salt_n they_o shall_v be_v safe_a that_o day_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o bite_a of_o any_o venomous_a beast_n they_o use_v there_o also_o never_o to_o plant_v sage_a but_o with_o rue_n among_o it_o or_o near_o it_o for_o fear_v of_o toad_n and_o other_o serpent_n breed_v under_o it_o and_o infect_v it_o with_o their_o venomous_a spittle_n etc._n etc._n the_o danger_n whereof_o be_v record_v in_o boccace_n of_o two_o friend_n or_o lover_n that_o by_o eat_v the_o leaf_n of_o that_o sage_a under_o which_o a_o toad_n be_v find_v to_o abide_v be_v both_o kill_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o the_o poet_n join_v they_o both_o together_o to_o have_v wholesome_a drink_n say_v salvia_n cum_fw-la ruta_fw-la faciunt_fw-la tibi_fw-la pocula_fw-la tuta_fw-la sage_n have_v be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plague_n at_o all_o time_n and_o the_o small_a sage_n more_o especial_o which_o therefore_o i_o think_v our_o people_n call_v sage_a of_o virtue_n the_o juice_n thereof_o drink_v with_o vinegar_n the_o use_n of_o sage_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n with_o butter_n parsley_n and_o some_o salt_n be_v very_o frequent_a in_o our_o country_n to_o continue_v health_n to_o the_o body_n as_o also_o sage_a ale_n make_v with_o it_o rosemary_n and_o other_o good_a herb_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o for_o teem_a woman_n or_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o miscarry_v as_o it_o be_v before_o declare_v gargle_v likewise_o be_v make_v with_o sage_n rosemary_n honisuckle_n and_o plantain_n boil_a in_o water_n or_o wine_n with_o some_o honey_n and_o allome_n put_v thereto_o to_o wash_v canker_n sore_a mouth_n and_o throat_n or_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o need_n require_v and_o with_o other_o hot_a and_o comfortable_a herb_n to_o be_v boil_a to_o serve_v for_o bathe_n of_o the_o body_n or_o leg_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n especial_o to_o warm_v the_o cold_a joint_n or_o sinew_n of_o young_a or_o old_a trouble_v with_o the_o palsy_n or_o cramp_n and_o to_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v the_o part_n it_o be_v much_o commend_v against_o the_o stitch_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n come_v of_o wind_n if_o the_o grieve_a place_n be_v foment_v warm_a with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o wine_n and_o the_o herb_n after_o the_o boil_a be_v lay_v warm_a also_o thereto_o chap._n xx._n horminum_n clary_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o clary_n some_o manure_v only_o call_v garden_n clary_n other_o grow_v wild_a whereof_o i_o shall_v here_o show_v you_o many_o collect_v from_o sundry_a part_n 1._o horminum_n sativum_fw-la vulgar_a sive_fw-la sclarea_n garden_n clary_n our_o ordinary_a garden_n clary_n have_v fouresquare_a stalk_n with_o 1._o horminum_n sativum_fw-la vulgar_a sive_fw-la sclarea_n garden_n clary_n broad_a rough_a wrinkle_a whitish_a or_o hoary_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o even_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a sweet_a scent_n grow_v some_o near_o the_o ground_n and_o some_o by_o couple_n upon_o the_o stalk_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o certain_a distance_n with_o two_o small_a leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n under_o they_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o flower_n of_o sage_n but_o small_a and_o of_o a_o very_a whitish_a or_o bleack_v blue_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v brownish_a and_o somewhat_o flat_a or_o not_o so_o round_o as_o the_o wild_a the_o root_n be_v blackish_a and_o spread_v not_o far_o and_o perish_v after_o the_o seed_n time_n it_o be_v most_o usual_a to_o sow_v it_o for_o the_o seed_n seldom_o rise_v of_o it_o own_o shed_n 2._o horminum_n genuinum_fw-la sativum_fw-la dioscoridis_n the_o true_a garden_n clary_n of_o dioscorides_n this_o small_a clary_n rise_v up_o but_o with_o one_o square_a hairy_a stalk_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a as_o far_o as_o ever_o i_o can_v yet_o observe_v divide_v into_o several_a square_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v at_o every_o joint_a two_o leave_v one_o against_o another_o which_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o round_o a_o little_a rugged_a like_o unto_o horehound_n but_o more_o green_a than_o white_a and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a and_o small_a scent_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v divers_a leaf_n one_o row_n under_o another_o of_o a_o very_a fine_a deep_a purple_a violet_n colour_n yet_o the_o low_a be_v pale_a than_o the_o uppermost_a and_o seem_v a_o far_o of_o to_o be_v flower_n but_o near_o observe_v be_v discern_v to_o be_v but_o the_o top_n leave_v the_o flower_n come_v forth_o under_o they_o at_o space_n about_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o whitish_a purple_a colour_n small_a than_o any_o of_o the_o sort_n of_o clary_n stand_v in_o brownish_a purple_a husk_n which_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a while_o the_o seed_n ripen_v turn_v themselves_o downward_o whereby_o the_o seed_n be_v lose_v if_o it_o be_v not_o gather_v in_o fit_a time_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o perish_v every_o year_n require_v to_o be_v new_o sow_v in_o the_o spring_n for_o it_o seldom_o come_v of_o the_o seed_n that_o it_o shed_v the_o frost_n and_o winter_n most_o likely_a kill_v it_o 3._o horminum_n syriacum_n assyrian_a clary_n assyrian_a clary_n be_v somewhat_o like_a
virtue_n lavender_n be_v of_o especial_a good_a use_n for_o all_o the_o grief_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n that_o proceed_v from_o a_o cold_a cause_n as_o the_o apoplexy_n fall_v sickness_n the_o drowsy_a or_o sluggish_a malady_n cramp_n convulsion_n and_o palsy_n as_o also_o those_o that_o be_v give_v to_o faint_v often_o it_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o free_v the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n from_o obstruction_n provoke_v woman_n course_n and_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o the_o secondine_n or_o afterbirth_n the_o flower_n of_o lavender_n steep_v in_o wine_n help_v they_o to_o make_v water_n that_o be_v stop_v as_o also_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o wind_n or_o colic_n if_o the_o place_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o a_o decoction_n make_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o lavender_n horehound_n fennell_n and_o asparagus_a root_n and_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n be_v very_o profitable_o use_v to_o help_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o the_o giddiness_n or_o turn_v of_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v good_a to_o garble_v the_o mouth_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n two_o spoonful_n of_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n take_v do_v help_v those_o that_o have_v lose_v their_o speech_n or_o voice_n restore_v it_o they_o again_o it_o help_v also_o the_o tremble_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o swoon_n and_o faint_n thereof_o likewise_o not_o only_o drink_v but_o even_o apply_v to_o the_o temple_n or_o to_o the_o nostril_n to_o be_v smell_v unto_o as_o also_o tie_v to_o the_o artery_n but_o where_o the_o body_n be_v replete_a with_o blood_n and_o humour_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o use_v it_o because_o of_o the_o hot_a and_o subtle_a spirit_n wherewith_o it_o be_v possess_v the_o lesser_a lavender_n be_v much_o commend_v in_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o mother_n as_o the_o strangle_a or_o suffocation_n the_o dislocation_n or_o displace_n etc._n etc._n for_o woman_n to_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o as_o also_o to_o help_v forward_o their_o travail_n the_o oil_n chimical_o draw_v from_o lavender_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v oil_n of_o spike_n be_v of_o so_o fierce_a and_o pierce_a spirit_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v use_v with_o great_a respect_n and_o but_o some_o few_o drop_n use_v with_o other_o thing_n either_o for_o inward_a or_o outward_a grief_n chap._n xxv_o rosmarinum_fw-la rosmary_n there_o be_v former_o but_o one_o sort_n of_o rosmary_n know_v but_o we_o have_v now_o more_o diversity_n than_o have_v be_v extant_a before_o which_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o libanotis_fw-la coronaria_fw-la sive_fw-la rosmarinum_fw-la vulgar_a ordinary_a rosemary_n 1._o libanotis_fw-la coronaria_fw-la sive_fw-la rosmarinum_fw-la vulgar_a ordinary_a rosmary_n our_o ordinary_a garden_n rosmary_n be_v so_o well_o know_v i_o think_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n be_v continual_o in_o their_o hand_n that_o i_o shall_v scarce_o need_v to_o describe_v it_o yet_o not_o to_o pass_v it_o over_o so_o slight_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v in_o our_o own_o land_n in_o divers_a place_n as_o nobleman_n garden_n etc._n etc._n where_o it_o have_v stand_v long_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o natural_a place_n that_o it_o grow_v in_o time_n to_o a_o great_a height_n with_o a_o great_a and_o woody_a stem_n of_o a_o close_a firm_a substance_n and_o whitish_a fit_a to_o make_v instrument_n of_o etc._n etc._n be_v cut_v into_o long_a thin_a board_n for_o the_o purpose_n branch_a forth_o into_o sundry_a arm_n and_o from_o they_o again_o into_o many_o other_o small_a branch_n at_o the_o joint_n whereof_o be_v set_v at_o several_a distance_n many_o long_a and_o very_a narrow_a leaf_n green_a above_o and_o grayish_a underneath_o and_o with_o they_o all_o all_o along_o the_o stalk_n towards_o the_o top_n divers_a small_a gape_a flower_n of_o a_o pale_a bleak_a bluish_a colour_n stand_v in_o whitish_a husk_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o red_a but_o seldom_o do_v any_o that_o be_v sow_v in_o our_o country_n endure_v the_o first_o winter_n without_o extraordinary_a care_n and_o therefore_o be_v usual_o increase_v by_o drip_v the_o whole_a plant_n do_v smell_v exceed_v sweet_a 2._o rosmarinum_fw-la stiatum_fw-la sive_fw-la aureum_fw-la gild_a rosmary_n this_o rosmary_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a in_o any_o thing_n but_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v edge_v or_o stripe_v or_o point_v with_o a_o fair_a gold_n yellow_a colour_n which_o so_o continue_v all_o the_o year_n throughout_o yet_o fresh_a in_o summer_n than_o in_o winter_n 3._o rosmarinum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la broad_a leave_a rosemary_n this_o also_o grow_v like_o the_o former_a but_o we_o have_v not_o see_v it_o grow_v so_o great_a in_o our_o country_n nor_o with_o such_o woody_a branch_n and_o be_v more_o tender_a to_o keep_v the_o leaf_n be_v large_a and_o of_o a_o more_o deep_a shine_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o little_a or_o nothing_o whitish_a underneath_o more_o thin_o also_o or_o sparse_o set_v on_o the_o stalk_n the_o flower_n likewise_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o precedent_n 4._o rosmarinum_fw-la flore_fw-la duplici_fw-la double_o flower_a rosemary_n the_o double_a flower_a rosemary_n thus_o far_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a that_o it_o have_v strong_a stalk_n while_o it_o be_v young_a than_o the_o last_o or_o not_o so_o easy_a to_o break_v fair_a also_o and_o large_a leaf_n than_o the_o first_o and_o the_o flower_n double_v like_a as_o the_o lark_n heel_n or_o spur_v and_o all_o this_o narration_n be_v but_o by_o information_n not_o sight_n 5._o rosmarinum_fw-la silvestre_fw-fr matthioli_fw-it aâ—ttniolus_n his_o wild_a bohemian_a rosmary_n 5._o ledum_o silefiacum_n clusit_fw-la wild_a sweet_a silesiâ—_n rosemary_n 5._o rosmarinum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr bohemicum_fw-la matthioli_fw-it sive_fw-la ledum_o silesiacum_n clusij_fw-la wild_a sweet_a silesia_n rosmary_n this_o wild_a sweet_a rosemary_n of_o silesia_n rise_v with_o woody_a ash_n colour_a branch_n two_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o which_o shoot_v forth_o other_o branch_n of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n cover_v with_o a_o brownish_a yellow_a hoariness_n on_o which_o be_v set_v many_o narrow_a long_a green_a leaf_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o rosemary_n but_o cover_v with_o the_o like_a hoariness_n as_o the_o stalk_n be_v especial_o in_o the_o natural_a place_n but_o not_o so_o much_o be_v transplant_v and_o fold_v their_o side_n so_o close_o together_o that_o they_o seem_v nothing_o but_o rib_n or_o stalk_n of_o a_o excellent_a pleasant_a and_o sweet_a scent_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n grow_v certain_a brownish_a scaly_a leaf_n out_o of_o which_o spread_v a_o tuft_n of_o many_o flower_n consist_v of_o five_o white_a leaf_n a_o piece_n with_o ten_o white_a chive_v or_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o in_o some_o plant_n with_o six_o leaf_n and_o 12._o thread_n or_o chieve_n after_o which_o follow_v long_o and_o five_o square_a head_n spot_v with_o silver_n like_o white_a spot_n while_o they_o be_v green_a but_o grow_v brownish_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o turn_v down_o their_o top_n open_v their_o husk_n at_o the_o stalk_n lest_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v as_o small_a as_o dust_n shall_v sudden_o fall_v out_o the_o root_n be_v woody_a with_o short_a spray_n 6._o rosmarinum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vnsavory_a wild_a rosmary_n because_o this_o plant_n do_v so_o near_o resemble_v rosmary_n i_o have_v think_v it_o meet_v to_o join_v it_o with_o the_o rest_n although_o it_o be_v not_o sweet_a like_o they_o it_o grow_v above_o a_o foot_n high_a have_v divers_a red_a branch_n which_o divide_v themselves_o into_o other_o small_a of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n set_v confuse_o with_o long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n green_a on_o the_o upperside_n and_o hoary_a underneath_o like_o those_o of_o the_o dwarf_n willow_n of_o no_o pleasant_a scent_n at_o all_o but_o of_o a_o astringent_a taste_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v divers_a head_n compose_v of_o many_o short_a scale_n out_o of_o which_o thrust_v forth_o sundry_a flower_n stand_v on_o long_a foot_n stalk_v make_v of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o fine_a delay_v radish_n or_o flesh-colour_n after_o which_o rise_v short_a five_o square_a head_n with_o blunt_a point_n contain_v small_a pale_a colour_a seed_n 7._o rosmarinum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr minus_fw-la nostras_fw-la our_o wild_a rosmary_n our_o wild_a north-country_n rosmary_n grow_v not_o so_o high_a with_o small_a leaf_n nothing_o so_o great_a and_o long_o as_o rosmary_a leaf_n but_o thick_a and_o short_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a shine_a colour_n above_o and_o somewhat_o yellowish_a green_a underneath_o set_v very_o sparse_o on_o very_a slender_a and_o pliant_a blackish_a green_a twig_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v the_o flower_n not_o out_o of_o scaly_a head_n as_o in_o the_o former_a as_o
ilva_n in_o the_o levant_n sea_n as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v but_o it_o have_v be_v find_v wild_a in_o our_o own_o country_n as_o it_o have_v be_v affirm_v unto_o i_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o naked_a kind_n the_o five_o grow_v in_o egypt_n as_o prosper_n alpinus_n say_v and_o be_v only_o natural_a to_o that_o country_n the_o six_o be_v find_v in_o spain_n by_o myconus_n a_o learned_a physician_n of_o barcinona_n and_o send_v to_o molinaus_n who_o compose_v the_o great_a herbal_a call_v lugdunensis_n the_o seven_o clusius_n find_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o stiria_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o alps_n the_o last_o pena_n say_v grow_v plentiful_o near_o the_o fisherman_n cottage_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mons_fw-la caetius_fw-la in_o narbone_n in_o france_n the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n but_o the_o sea_n plant_n be_v the_o late_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d parthenium_n quasi_fw-la virginalis_fw-la quia_fw-la mulierum_fw-la morbis_fw-la uterinis_fw-la medetur_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la vulgo_fw-la matricaria_n it_o be_v call_v also_o febrifuga_o from_o whence_o i_o think_v our_o english_a name_n featherfew_n or_o feaverfew_n be_v derive_v it_o be_v good_a to_o expel_v fever_n or_o ague_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o most_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n to_o be_v the_o true_a parthenium_n of_o dioscorides_n yet_o lobel_n and_o pena_n even_o as_o brasavolus_n and_o fuchsius_n before_o they_o who_o matthiolus_n do_v confute_v by_o many_o reason_n allege_v do_v show_v that_o both_o the_o face_n or_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n compare_v by_o dioscorides_n to_o coriander_n but_o lesser_a as_o also_o the_o property_n give_v to_o parthenium_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v find_v in_o this_o matricaria_n but_o may_v all_o most_o true_o and_o plain_o be_v find_v in_o cotulafaetida_fw-la or_o stink_a mayweed_n the_o discourse_n be_v too_o long_o here_o to_o recite_v i_o therefore_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o place_n where_o you_o may_v read_v it_o at_o large_a in_o the_o description_n of_o parthenium_n in_o their_o adversaria_fw-la as_o also_o in_o lugdunensis_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o matricaria_n parthenium_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v call_v in_o his_o time_n anthemis_n helxine_n linozostis_n and_o amaracus_fw-la and_o pliny_n affirm_v that_o helxine_n be_v call_v perdicium_fw-la and_o parthenium_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v leucanthemum_fw-la and_o tamnacum_fw-la and_o that_o celsus_n call_v it_o perdicium_fw-la and_o muralium_fw-la so_o that_o hereby_o it_o may_v be_v see_v that_o parthenium_n be_v a_o word_n apply_v to_o many_o herb_n fuchsius_n will_v make_v matricaria_n to_o be_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o dioscorides_n his_o artemisia_n call_v leptophyllos_n that_o be_v tennifolia_fw-la and_o parthenium_n to_o be_v cotuba_n faetida_fw-la which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o matthiolus_n disprove_v the_o second_o be_v so_o call_v by_o divers_a author_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n and_o by_o tabermontanus_n artemisia_n tenuifolia_fw-la flore_fw-la pleno_fw-la the_o three_o be_v a_o species_n not_o speak_v of_o by_o any_o author_n before_o as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o four_o sort_n camerarius_fw-la call_v matricaria_n altera_fw-la ex_fw-la ilva_n of_o tabermontanus_n artemisia_n tenuifolia_fw-la odorata_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n matricaria_n odorata_fw-la and_o we_o matricaria_n grati_fw-la odoris_fw-la because_o it_o be_v of_o so_o good_a a_o scent_n the_o five_o prosper_v alpinus_n say_v be_v call_v in_o egypt_n achaovan_n and_o he_o thereupon_o call_v it_o parthenium_n inodorum_fw-la in_o english_a vnsavory_a featherfew_n the_o six_o be_v judge_v by_o myconus_n that_o send_v it_o out_o of_o spain_n as_o be_v before_o say_v to_o be_v another_o parthenium_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o of_o hypocrates_n which_o many_o judge_n to_o be_v cetula_n faetida_fw-la bauhinu_n call_v it_o matricaria_n folijs_fw-la abrotani_fw-la the_o seven_o clusius_n call_v parthenium_n alpinum_fw-la camerarius_fw-la matricaria_n sive_fw-la parthenium_n alpinum_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n matricaria_n alpina_n chamaemeli_fw-la folijs_fw-la the_o last_o lobel_n and_o pena_n call_v cotula_fw-la sive_fw-la parthenium_n marinum_fw-la minimum_fw-la and_o lugdunensis_n parthenium_n maritimum_fw-la minimum_fw-la and_o be_v likewise_o the_o chamaemelum_fw-la maritimum_fw-la of_o dalechampius_n set_v out_o in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o lugdunensis_n for_o they_o be_v both_o one_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v both_o by_o the_o figure_n and_o description_n although_o the_o flower_n in_o lobels_n figure_n be_v more_o obscure_v in_o english_a small_a sea_n featherfew_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o maetricaria_n and_o amarella_n the_o french_a espargoutte_n the_o germane_a mutterkraut_n and_o meltram_n the_o dutch_a modecruit_v and_o we_o in_o english_a as_o i_o say_v before_o featherfew_n or_o rather_o feaverfew_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v chief_o use_v for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o mother_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o strangle_a or_o rise_v of_o the_o mother_n or_o the_o hardness_n or_o inflammation_n of_o the_o same_o apply_v outward_o thereunto_o or_o a_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n in_o wine_n with_o a_o little_a nutmeg_n or_o mace_n put_v therein_o and_o drink_v often_o in_o a_o day_n be_v a_o approve_a remedy_n to_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n speedy_o and_o to_o warm_v those_o part_n oppress_v by_o obstruction_n or_o cold_a as_o also_o help_v to_o expel_v the_o dead_a birth_n and_o the_o afterbirth_n for_o a_o woman_n to_o sit_v over_o the_o hot_a fume_n of_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n make_v in_o water_n or_o wine_n be_v effectual_a also_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o in_o some_o case_n to_o apply_v the_o boil_a herb_n warm_a to_o the_o privy_a part_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o some_o sugar_n or_o honey_n put_v thereto_o be_v use_v by_o many_o with_o good_a success_n as_o well_o to_o help_v the_o cough_n and_o stuff_v of_o the_o chest_n by_o cold_a as_o also_o to_o cleanse_v the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n and_o help_v to_o expel_v the_o stone_n in_o they_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v take_v in_o wine_n with_o some_o oxymel_n purge_v like_a to_o epithymum_n both_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n and_o be_v available_a for_o those_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v and_o be_v trouble_v with_o melancholy_a and_o heaviness_n or_o sadness_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o all_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v the_o herb_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n it_o be_v also_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o vertigo_n that_o be_v a_o turn_n and_o swim_v in_o their_o head_n it_o be_v also_o drink_v warm_a i_o mean_v the_o decoction_n before_o the_o access_n or_o come_n of_o a_o ague_n as_o also_o the_o herb_n bruise_v with_o a_o few_o corn_n of_o bay-salt_n and_o some_o put_v beat_v glass_n thereto_o but_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n wherefore_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n to_o take_v away_o the_o fit_n of_o ague_n some_o do_v use_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n to_o take_v away_o freckle_n and_o other_o spot_n and_o deformity_n in_o the_o face_n and_o some_o with_o good_a success_n do_v help_v the_o wind_n and_o colic_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o some_o say_v it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n by_o bruise_v the_o herb_n and_o heat_n it_o on_o a_o tile_n with_o some_o wine_n to_o moisten_v it_o or_o fry_v with_o a_o little_a wine_n and_o oil_n in_o a_o frying-pan_n and_o apply_v warm_v outward_o to_o the_o place_n and_o renew_v as_o there_o be_v need_n it_o be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n against_o opium_n that_o be_v take_v too_o liberal_o it_o be_v a_o herb_n among_o other_o as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v much_o use_v in_o italy_n fry_v with_o egg_n as_o we_o do_v tansy_n and_o eat_v with_o great_a delight_n the_o bitterness_n which_o else_o will_v make_v it_o unpleasant_a be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o dress_v chap._n xxx_o chamaemelum_fw-la camomile_n i_o have_v divers_a sort_n of_o camomile_n to_o show_v you_o in_o this_o chapter_n some_o common_a and_o well_o know_v to_o most_o other_o more_o rare_a and_o hear_v of_o but_o by_o a_o few_o and_o unto_o they_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o join_v the_o mayweed_n because_o they_o be_v as_o well_o the_o like_a stink_a as_o less_o or_o not_o sweet_a 1._o chamaemelum_fw-la vulgar_a ordinary_a camomile_n our_o ordinary_a camomile_n be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o to_o have_v many_o 1._o chamaemelum_fw-la vulgar_a ordinary_a camomile_n &_o flore_fw-la pleno_fw-la double_a camomile_n small_a trail_a branch_n set_v with_o very_o fine_a leaf_n bush_v and_o spread_v thick_a over_o the_o ground_n take_v
like_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o black_a spread_v in_o the_o ground_n 4._o artemisia_n polyspermos_n fruitful_a mugwort_n this_o kind_n of_o mugwort_n rise_v up_o usual_a but_o with_o one_o stalk_n divide_v itself_o from_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o into_o many_o branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v somewhat_o sparse_o somewhat_o long_o and_o large_a leaf_n than_o the_o small_a mugwort_n but_o more_o fine_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n unto_o the_o middle_a rib_n and_o end_v in_o a_o long_a point_n the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v more_o plentiful_o store_v with_o flower_n than_o the_o other_o sort_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a seed_n bear_v abundant_o 5._o artemisia_n virginiana_n virginian_a mugwort_n this_o virginian_a be_v so_o late_o come_v to_o our_o knowledge_n that_o we_o can_v scarce_o give_v a_o perfect_a description_n thereof_o unto_o you_o rise_v up_o somewhat_o high_o and_o large_a spread_v with_o much_o divide_a leaf_n like_o the_o first_o but_o great_a the_o flower_n have_v not_o be_v yet_o thorough_o observe_v the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o by_o the_o way_n side_n as_o also_o by_o small_a water_n course_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n the_o second_o likewise_o be_v find_v in_o some_o of_o those_o place_n but_o far_o less_o frequent_a the_o other_o three_o be_v stranger_n and_o nurse_v up_o with_o we_o only_o in_o garden_n the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o artemisia_n in_o latin_a also_o and_o record_v by_o pliny_n that_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o artemisia_n from_o artemisia_n the_o wise_a of_o mausolus_n king_n of_o caria_n when_o as_o former_o it_o be_v call_v parthenis_n quasi_fw-la virginalis_fw-la maidenwort_n and_o as_o apuleius_n say_v be_v also_o call_v parthenium_n but_o other_o think_v it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v call_v diana_n because_o it_o be_v chief_o apply_v to_o woman_n disease_n the_o first_o be_v general_o call_v of_o all_o writer_n artemisia_n &_o vulgaris_fw-la because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o common_a in_o all_o country_n some_o call_v it_o also_o mater_fw-la herbarum_fw-la 2._o artemisia_n minor_fw-la small_a mugwort_n 3._o artemisia_n tenuifolia_fw-la montana_fw-la fine_a mountain_n mugwort_n 4._o artemisia_n polystermos_n fruitful_a mugwort_n 4._o artemisia_n monoclonos_n fruitful_a mugwort_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o artemisia_n minor_a and_o so_o do_v we_o the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o lugdunensis_n artemisia_n leptophyllos_fw-la incana_fw-la and_o in_o english_a fine_a mountain_n mugwort_n the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n artemisia_n polyspermos_n and_o the_o other_o by_o lugdunensis_n artemisia_n monoclonos_n quorundam_fw-la alijs_fw-la ambrosia_n in_o english_a fruitful_a mugwort_n the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v it_o heat_v and_o extenuate_v it_o be_v with_o good_a success_n put_v among_o other_o herb_n that_o be_v boil_a for_o woman_n to_o sit_v over_o the_o hot_a decoction_n to_o draw_v down_o their_o course_n to_o help_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o secondine_n or_o afterbirth_n as_o also_o for_o the_o obstruction_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o mother_n it_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o cause_v one_o to_o make_v water_n where_o it_o be_v stop_v the_o juice_n thereof_o make_v up_o with_o myrrh_n and_o put_v under_o as_o a_o pessary_a work_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o so_o do_v the_o root_n also_o be_v make_v up_o with_o axungia_fw-la into_o a_o ointment_n it_o do_v take_v away_o wen_n and_o hard_a knot_n and_o kernel_n that_o grow_v about_o the_o neck_n and_o throat_n as_o also_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n about_o the_o neck_n but_o especial_o and_o with_o more_o effect_n if_o some_o field_n daisy_n be_v put_v with_o it_o the_o herb_n itself_o be_v fresh_a or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v be_v a_o special_a remedy_n upon_o the_o overmuch_o take_v of_o opium_n three_o dam_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n take_v in_o wine_n be_v a_o speedy_a and_o the_o best_a certain_a help_n for_o the_o sciatica_n a_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o camomile_n and_o agrimony_n and_o the_o place_n bathe_v therewith_o while_o it_o be_v warm_a take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o the_o cramp_n it_o be_v say_v of_o pliny_n that_o if_o a_o traveller_n bind_v some_o of_o the_o herb_n about_o he_o he_o shall_v feel_v no_o weariness_n at_o all_o in_o his_o journey_n as_o also_o that_o no_o evil_a medicine_n or_o evil_a beast_n shall_v hurt_v he_o that_o have_v this_o herb_n about_o he_o many_o such_o idle_a superstitious_a and_o irreligious_a relation_n be_v set_v down_o both_o by_o the_o ancient_a and_o late_a writer_n concern_v this_o and_o other_o plant_n which_o to_o relate_v be_v both_o unseemly_a for_o i_o and_o unprofitable_a for_o you_o i_o will_v only_o declare_v unto_o you_o the_o idle_a conceit_n of_o some_o of_o our_o late_a day_n concern_v this_o plant_n and_o that_o be_v even_o of_o bauhinus_n who_o glori_v to_o be_v a_o eye_n witness_n of_o this_o foppery_n that_o upon_o saint_n johns_n eve_n there_o be_v coal_n to_o be_v find_v at_o midday_n under_o the_o root_n of_o mugwort_n which_o after_o or_o before_o that_o time_n be_v very_o small_a or_o none_o at_o all_o and_o be_v use_v as_o a_o amulet_n to_o hang_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o those_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n to_o cure_v they_o thereof_o but_o oh_o the_o weak_a and_o frail_a nature_n of_o man_n which_o i_o can_v but_o lament_v that_o be_v more_o prone_a to_o believe_v and_o rely_v upon_o such_o imposture_n than_o upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n in_o his_o creature_n and_o trust_v in_o his_o providence_n chap._n xxxiiii_o abrotanum_fw-la sothernwood_n of_o sothernwood_n which_o be_v the_o abrotanum_fw-la mass_fw-la as_o the_o late_a and_o best_a experience_a author_n do_v hold_v the_o faemina_fw-la to_o be_v the_o lavender_n cotton_n which_o shall_v be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o their_o order_n of_o which_o number_n i_o have_v take_v some_o from_o those_o herb_n go_v before_o as_o also_o from_o wormwood_n that_o shall_v follow_v because_o i_o suppose_v they_o rather_o belong_v to_o this_o tribe_n than_o to_o any_o of_o the_o other_o from_o whence_o i_o have_v take_v they_o 1._o abrotanum_fw-la mass_fw-la vulgar_a common_a sothernwood_n 1._o abrotanum_fw-la mass_fw-la vulgar_a common_a sothernwood_n our_o ordinary_a sothernwood_n which_o be_v the_o most_o common_a in_o garden_n with_o we_o and_o general_o call_v sothernwood_n for_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v call_v by_o other_o name_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o not_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v of_o this_o kind_n rise_v up_o with_o many_o weak_a and_o woody_a branch_n bend_v downward_o if_o they_o be_v not_o hold_v up_o special_o while_o they_o be_v small_a for_o the_o elder_a stem_n be_v more_o strong_a and_o great_a rise_v in_o time_n to_o be_v high_a than_o any_o man_n from_o which_o do_v grow_v out_o many_o small_a and_o long_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v many_o small_a fine_a and_o short_a leaf_n as_o fine_a as_o fennell_n but_o not_o so_o long_o of_o a_o grayish_a or_o russet_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o strong_a but_o not_o unpleasant_a in_o smell_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a and_o somewhat_o bitter_a taste_n from_o the_o middle_n almost_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o upper_a sprig_n stand_v small_a round_a yellow_a flower_n hang_v like_o little_a button_n which_o never_o open_a much_o but_o pass_v away_o and_o after_o they_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v small_a than_o that_o of_o wormwood_n the_o root_n grow_v not_o very_o deep_a but_o be_v woody_a with_o divers_a string_n annex_v unto_o it_o this_o lose_v all_o the_o leaf_n on_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n every_o year_n and_o shoot_v forth_o anew_o in_o the_o spring_n 3._o abrotanum_fw-la majus_fw-la great_a sothernwood_n this_o great_a sothernwood_n be_v altogether_o like_o the_o former_a grow_v as_o high_a or_o rather_o high_a and_o with_o leaf_n like_v thereunto_o but_o somewhat_o large_a and_o green_a of_o a_o strong_a resinous_a scent_n not_o so_o pleasant_a but_o draw_v somewhat_o near_o unto_o the_o smell_n of_o câ—fire_n or_o â—umsence_n the_o flower_n and_o seed_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o other_o nor_o the_o root_n which_o be_v woody_a and_o run_v under_o ground_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n 3._o abrotanum_fw-la arborescâ—_n tree_n sothernwood_n this_o rare_a kind_n of_o sothernwood_n grow_v upright_o with_o one_o stem_n or_o stalk_n to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n if_o the_o low_a small_a sprig_n be_v 〈◊〉_d from_o
in_o leathern_a bag_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o niris_n as_o it_o be_v in_o dioscorides_n copy_n but_o call_v pyritis_n as_o it_o be_v in_o galen_n because_o it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o perfume_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n bauhinus_n camerarius_fw-la and_o other_o make_v two_o sort_n thereof_o one_o that_o have_v but_o one_o two_o or_o three_o round_a small_a root_n like_v unto_o olive_n which_o thereupon_o he_o call_v nardus_fw-la montana_fw-la radice_fw-la olivari_fw-la and_o the_o other_o he_o call_v nardus_fw-la montana_fw-la radice_fw-la oblonga_fw-la and_o camerarius_fw-la nardus_fw-la montana_fw-la longius_fw-la radicata_fw-la when_o as_o it_o may_v be_v the_o place_n only_o where_o they_o natural_o grow_v that_o cause_v the_o difference_n of_o form_n in_o the_o root_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o anthora_n napellus_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n too_o long_o here_o to_o recite_v for_o be_v transplant_v and_o manure_v they_o grow_v much_o great_a and_o somewhat_o alter_v that_o form_n it_o former_o hold_v in_o the_o natural_a place_n yet_o i_o have_v give_v you_o the_o figure_n of_o both_o to_o see_v the_o difference_n the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o true_a indian_a spiknard_n be_v of_o a_o heat_n and_o dry_a faculty_n and_o that_o it_o provoke_v urine_n it_o be_v profitable_a to_o stay_v the_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o all_o flux_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o thin_a watery_a humour_n be_v take_v in_o drink_n or_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n affect_v be_v drink_v with_o cold_a water_n it_o be_v profitable_a to_o those_o that_o have_v a_o loathe_n of_o their_o meat_n or_o have_v swell_n or_o gnawing_n at_o their_o stomach_n as_o also_o for_o they_o that_o be_v liver-growne_a that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n or_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o reins_n or_o kidney_n the_o decoction_n use_v as_o a_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o or_o over_o it_o take_v away_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o mother_n it_o help_v water_v eye_n by_o repress_v and_o stay_v the_o humour_n and_o thicken_a it_o also_o galen_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o add_v withal_o that_o it_o dri_v up_o the_o flux_n of_o humour_n both_o in_o the_o head_n and_o breast_n it_o be_v a_o especial_a ingredient_n into_o antidote_n against_o poison_n and_o venom_n as_o mithridatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o have_v need_n be_v caution_n take_v in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o for_o it_o often_o provoke_v vomit_n be_v either_o put_v with_o rhubarb_n as_o sometime_o it_o be_v appoint_v or_o in_o other_o cordial_a medicine_n and_o therefore_o our_o london_n physician_n in_o their_o pharmacopaea_n have_v appoint_v it_o to_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o many_o cordial_a medicine_n it_o be_v also_o with_o great_a caution_n to_o be_v forbid_v to_o woman_n with_o child_n because_o it_o procure_v they_o much_o disquiet_n and_o may_v force_v their_o course_n beyond_o either_o their_o time_n or_o conveniency_n the_o oil_n make_v thereof_o according_a to_o art_n do_v both_o warm_a those_o place_n that_o be_v cold_a make_v the_o humour_n more_o subtle_a that_o be_v thick_a or_o congeal_v before_o dige_v those_o that_o be_v crude_a and_o raw_a and_o also_o moderate_o dri_v and_o bind_v those_o that_o be_v too_o loose_a or_o fluxible_a and_o hereby_o work_v powerful_o in_o all_o the_o cold_a grief_n and_o windiness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n of_o the_o stomach_n liver_n spleen_n reins_n and_o bladder_n and_o of_o the_o mother_n be_v snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n it_o purge_v the_o brain_n of_o much_o rheum_n gather_v therein_o and_o cause_v both_o a_o good_a colour_n and_o a_o good_a savour_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v steep_v in_o wine_n for_o certain_a day_n and_o after_o distil_v in_o balneo_fw-la calido_fw-la the_o water_n hereof_o be_v of_o singular_a effect_n for_o all_o cold_a indisposition_n of_o the_o member_n use_v either_o inward_o or_o outward_o for_o it_o comfort_v the_o brain_n help_v to_o stay_v thin_a distillation_n and_o the_o cold_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n as_o also_o all_o shake_n and_o paralytic_a grief_n it_o help_v also_o in_o all_o sudden_a passion_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o faint_n and_o swoon_n and_o for_o the_o colic_n two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n thereof_o take_v upon_o the_o occasion_n the_o first_o of_o these_o which_o be_v the_o bastard_n kind_n be_v almost_o without_o smell_n or_o taste_v do_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v of_o small_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n but_o the_o mountain_n french_a spiknard_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v effectual_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n that_o the_o true_a spiknard_n serve_v for_o but_o be_v weak_a in_o operation_n and_o moreover_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v somewhat_o more_o heat_a and_o less_o dry_v than_o it_o it_o be_v more_o please_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o provoke_v urine_n more_o effectual_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o wormwood_n be_v drink_v help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o swell_n and_o windiness_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v by_o any_o venomous_a creature_n it_o help_v also_o to_o dissolve_v all_o nodes_fw-la and_o hard_a swell_n and_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o spleen_n reins_n and_o bladder_n it_o be_v also_o a_o ingredient_n of_o no_o small_a effect_n in_o mithridatum_fw-la and_o other_o and_o be_v use_v outward_o in_o oil_n and_o ointment_n to_o warm_v and_o comfort_v cold_a grief_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v the_o mountain_n spiknard_n be_v weak_a than_o the_o celticke_a or_o french_a spiknard_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o dioscorides_n galen_n and_o other_o chap._n xliii_o valeriana_n valerian_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o valerian_o to_o be_v remember_v in_o this_o chapter_n some_o natural_a other_o stranger_n to_o our_o country_n and_o yet_o have_v be_v free_a denizen_n in_o our_o garden_n along_o time_n other_o but_o of_o late_a 1._o phu_o majus_fw-la sive_fw-la valeriana_n major_a the_o great_a valerian_n the_o great_a valerian_n have_v a_o thick_a short_a grayish_a root_n lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n above_o ground_n shoot_v forth_o on_o all_o side_n other_o such_o like_a small_a piece_n or_o root_n which_o have_v all_o of_o they_o many_o long_a and_o great_a string_n or_o fibre_n under_o they_o in_o the_o ground_n whereby_o it_o draw_v nourishment_n from_o the_o head_n of_o these_o root_n spring_v up_o many_o green_a leaf_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o without_o any_o division_n at_o all_o in_o they_o or_o dent_a on_o the_o edge_n but_o those_o that_o rise_v up_o after_o be_v more_o and_o more_o divide_v on_o each_o side_n some_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n be_v wing_v as_o make_v of_o many_o leave_v together_o on_o a_o stalk_n and_o those_o upon_o the_o stalk_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v more_o divide_v but_o small_a towards_o the_o top_n than_o below_o the_o stalk_n rise_v to_o be_v a_o yard_n high_a or_o more_o sometime_o branch_v at_o the_o top_n with_o many_o small_a whitish_a flower_n sometime_o dash_v over_o at_o the_o edge_n with_o a_o pale_a purplish_a colour_n of_o a_o small_a scent_n which_o pass_v away_o there_o follow_v small_a brownish_a white_a seed_n that_o be_v easy_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n smell_v more_o strong_a than_o either_o leaf_n or_o flower_n and_o be_v likewise_o of_o more_o use_n in_o medicine_n there_o be_v a_o mountain_n kind_a hereof_o as_o camerarius_fw-la say_v find_v in_o savoy_n which_o be_v more_o sweet_a than_o this_o odoratior_fw-la altera_fw-la odoratior_fw-la even_o of_o the_o smell_n of_o a_o pomecitron_n but_o it_o be_v more_o soft_a or_o gentle_a than_o it_o 1._o phu_o majus_fw-la sive_fw-la valeriana_n major_a the_o great_a valerian_n 2._o valeriana_n cretica_n tuberosa_fw-la knobbed_a valerian_n of_o candy_n 2._o valeriana_n cretica_n tuberosa_fw-la knobbed_a valerian_n of_o candy_n this_o valerian_n of_o candy_n have_v his_o first_o leaf_n that_o spring_v up_o and_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n round_o about_o the_o root_n green_a thick_a and_o round_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o asarabacca_n and_o sometime_o great_a the_o next_o that_o come_v after_o they_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o somewhat_o divide_v or_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o those_o that_o follow_v more_o and_o more_o divide_v so_o that_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o the_o stalk_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o divide_a leaf_n of_o the_o former_a valerian_n the_o stalk_n be_v hollow_a and_o rise_v to_o be_v two_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o least_o have_v here_o and_o there_o two_o small_a leaf_n set_v at_o a_o joint_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o which_o be_v divide_v into_o some_o small_a branch_n stand_v many_o white_a flower_n in_o a_o umbell_a thick_a thrust_n somewhat_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o former_a
beat_v and_o mix_v with_o barley_n meal_n and_o apply_v to_o hot_a inflammation_n assuage_v they_o and_o help_v place_n that_o be_v burn_v either_o by_o fire_n or_o water_n cure_v fistulous_a ulcer_n be_v lay_v thereupon_o and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n be_v beat_v and_o boil_a with_o the_o tallow_n of_o a_o bull_n or_o goat_n and_o lay_v warm_a thereon_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n purge_v the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n boil_a with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o berry_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_v provoke_v urine_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n first_o prepare_v in_o vinegar_n and_o then_o take_v in_o wine_n half_o a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o abate_v and_o consume_v the_o fat_a flesh_n of_o a_o corpulent_a body_n and_o keep_v it_o lean_a the_o berry_n so_o prepare_v and_o as_o much_o white_a tartar_n and_o a_o few_o aniseede_fw-la put_v to_o they_o a_o dram_n of_o this_o powder_n give_v in_o wine_n cure_v the_o dropsy_n humour_n by_o purge_v very_o gentle_o the_o dry_a flower_n be_v often_o use_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o glister_v to_o expel_v wind_n and_o ease_v the_o colic_n for_o they_o lose_v their_o purge_a quality_n which_o they_o have_v be_v green_a and_o retain_v a_o attenuate_a and_o digest_v property_n be_v dry_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o much_o use_n to_o clear_v the_o skin_n from_o sun_n burn_v freckle_n morphew_n or_o the_o like_a and_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v both_o the_o forepart_n and_o hinderpart_n of_o the_o head_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o it_o take_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o the_o headache_n that_o come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n the_o vinegar_n make_v of_o flower_n of_o the_o elder_a by_o maceration_n and_o insolation_n be_v much_o more_o use_v in_o france_n than_o any_o where_o else_o and_o be_v grate_v full_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o of_o great_a power_n and_o effect_n to_o quicken_v the_o appetite_n and_o help_v to_o cut_v gross_a or_o tough_a phlegm_n in_o the_o chest_n a_o syrupus_fw-la acetosus_fw-la make_v hereof_o will_v work_v much_o better_a than_o the_o ordinary_a for_o these_o purpose_n the_o leave_v boil_a and_o lay_v hot_a upon_o any_o hot_a and_o painful_a apostume_n especial_o in_o the_o more_o remote_a and_o sinewy_a part_n do_v both_o cool_a the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o they_o and_o ease_v the_o pain_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o inner_a bark_n of_o the_o tree_n or_o of_o the_o root_n be_v very_o powerful_a to_o purge_v the_o watery_a humour_n of_o the_o dropsy_n or_o tympany_n take_v it_o fast_v and_o two_o hour_n before_o supper_n matthiolus_n give_v the_o receipt_n of_o a_o medicine_n to_o help_v any_o burn_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n which_o be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v say_v he_o one_o pound_n of_o the_o inner_a bark_n of_o the_o elder_a bruise_v it_o or_o cut_v it_o small_a and_o put_v it_o into_o two_o pound_n of_o fine_a salad_n oil_n or_o oil_n olive_n that_o have_v be_v first_o wash_v oftentimes_o with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o elder_a flower_n let_v they_o boil_v gentle_o a_o good_a while_n together_o and_o afterward_o strain_v forth_o the_o oil_n press_v it_o very_o hard_a set_v this_o oil_n on_o the_o fire_n again_o and_o put_v thereto_o four_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o young_a branch_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o elder_a tree_n and_o as_o much_o new_a wax_n let_v they_o boil_v to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o juice_n after_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o fire_n put_v present_o thereunto_o two_o ounce_n of_o liquid_a varnish_n such_o as_o joiner_n use_v to_o varnish_n their_o bedsteed_n cupboard_n table_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o of_o olibanum_n in_o fine_a powder_n four_o ounce_n and_o the_o white_n of_o two_o egg_n be_v first_o well_o beat_v by_o themselves_o all_o these_o be_v well_o stir_v and_o mix_v together_o put_v it_o up_o into_o a_o clean_a pot_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o to_o use_v when_o occasion_n serve_v the_o young_a bud_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o elder_a and_o as_o much_o of_o the_o root_n of_o plantain_n beat_v together_o and_o boil_a in_o old_a hog_n grease_n this_o be_v lay_v warm_a upon_o the_o place_n pain_v with_o the_o gout_n do_v give_v present_a ease_n thereto_o the_o leave_v also_o burn_v and_o the_o powder_n of_o they_o put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n stay_v the_o bleed_a be_v once_o or_o twice_o use_v if_o you_o shall_v put_v some_o of_o the_o fresh_a flower_n of_o elder_n into_o a_o bag_n let_v it_o hang_v in_o a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n when_o it_o be_v new_o make_v and_o begin_v to_o boil_v i_o think_v the_o like_a may_v be_v try_v with_o a_o vessel_n of_o ale_n or_o beer_n new_o tun_v up_o and_o set_v to_o work_v together_o the_o bag_n be_v a_o little_a press_v every_o evening_n for_o a_o seven_o night_n together_o give_v to_o the_o wine_n a_o very_a good_a relish_n and_o a_o smell_n like_o muscadine_n and_o will_v do_v little_o less_o to_o ale_n or_o beer_n the_o leaf_n of_o elder_n boil_a tender_n and_o apply_v warm_a to_o the_o fundament_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o pile_n if_o they_o be_v once_o or_o twice_o renew_v grow_v cold_a the_o foul_a inflame_a or_o old_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n of_o the_o leg_n be_v often_o wash_v with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o of_o the_o flower_n distil_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may_n do_v heal_v they_o in_o a_o short_a space_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n take_v away_o the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o help_v they_o when_o they_o be_v blood_n shotten_a the_o hand_n be_v wash_v morning_n and_o evening_n with_o the_o same_o water_n of_o the_o flower_n do_v much_o help_n and_o ease_v they_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n in_o they_o and_o can_v keep_v they_o from_o shake_v the_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o elder_a stalk_n be_v dry_v and_o put_v into_o the_o cavernous_a hole_n of_o fistulous_a ulcer_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o close_v open_v and_o dilate_v the_o orifice_n whereby_o injection_n may_v be_v use_v and_o other_o remedy_n apply_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o they_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o you_o gentle_o strike_v a_o horse_n that_o can_v stale_v with_o a_o stick_n of_o this_o elder_a and_o bind_v some_o of_o the_o leaf_n to_o his_o belly_n it_o shall_v make_v he_o stale_v quick_o the_o mushroom_n of_o the_o elder_n call_v jews_n ear_n be_v of_o much_o use_n be_v dry_v to_o be_v boil_a with_o ale_n or_o milk_n with_o columbine_n leave_v for_o sore_a throat_n and_o with_o a_o little_a pepper_n and_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n in_o powder_n to_o put_v up_o the_o uvula_fw-la or_o pallet_n of_o the_o mouth_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o matthiolus_n say_v that_o the_o dry_a jews_n ear_n steep_v in_o rosewater_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n do_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n or_o headache_n the_o mountain_n or_o red_a berry_v elder_a have_v the_o property_n that_o the_o common_a elder_n have_v but_o weak_a to_o all_o purpose_n the_o berry_n hereof_o be_v take_v to_o be_v cold_a and_o to_o procure_v sleep_n but_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o it_o be_v hurtful_a it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o branch_n of_o this_o elder_n be_v put_v into_o the_o trench_n that_o a_o mole_n have_v make_v it_o will_v either_o drive_v they_o forth_o or_o kill_v they_o in_o their_o trench_n the_o marsh_n elder_a be_v of_o the_o like_a purge_a quality_n with_o the_o common_a especial_o the_o berry_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o man_n and_o bird_n do_v feed_v upon_o they_o willing_o in_o the_o winter_n the_o wallwort_n or_o danewort_n be_v more_o forceable_a or_o powerful_a than_o the_o elder_a in_o all_o the_o disease_n and_o for_o all_o the_o purpose_n whereunto_o it_o be_v apply_v but_o more_o especial_o wherein_o the_o elder_a be_v little_a or_o nothing_o prevalent_a the_o wallwort_n serve_v to_o these_o use_n the_o young_a and_o tender_a branch_n and_o leaf_n thereof_o take_v with_o wine_n help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o testicle_n that_o be_v swell_v and_o hard_a help_v they_o quick_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n of_o wallwort_n apply_v to_o the_o throat_n heal_v the_o quinsy_n or_o king_n evil_a the_o fundament_n likewise_o be_v stay_v from_o fall_v down_o if_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v put_v therein_o the_o same_o also_o put_v up_o with_o a_o little_a wool_n into_o the_o mother_n
bring_v down_o woman_n course_n the_o same_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n be_v a_o mighty_a purger_n of_o watery_a humour_n and_o hold_v most_o effectual_a for_o the_o dropsy_n of_o all_o other_o herb_n whatsoever_o the_o dry_a berry_n or_o the_o seed_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o wine_n fast_v work_v the_o like_a effect_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n take_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o chamaepitys_n or_o ground_n pine_n and_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n be_v a_o approve_a remedy_n both_o for_o the_o gout_n joint_a ache_n and_o sciatica_n as_o also_o for_o the_o french_a disease_n for_o it_o ease_v the_o pain_n by_o withdraw_v the_o humour_n from_o the_o place_n affect_v and_o by_o draw_v forth_o those_o humour_n that_o be_v fluent_a peccant_a and_o offensive_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n work_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o root_n hereof_o steep_v in_o wine_n all_o night_n and_o a_o draught_n thereof_o give_v before_o the_o access_n and_o come_n of_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n prevail_v so_o effectual_o there_o against_o that_o it_o will_v either_o put_v off_o the_o fit_a or_o make_v it_o more_o easy_a and_o at_o the_o second_o take_v seldom_o fail_v to_o rid_v it_o quite_o away_o a_o ointment_n make_v of_o the_o green_a leaf_n and_o may_v butter_n make_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n be_v account_v with_o many_o a_o sovereign_a remedy_n for_o all_o outward_a pain_n ache_n and_o cramp_n in_o the_o jointe_n nerve_n or_o finewe_n for_o starcknesse_n and_o lameness_n by_o cold_a and_o other_o casualty_n and_o general_o to_o warm_v comfort_n and_o strengthen_v all_o the_o outward_a part_n ill_o affect_v as_o also_o to_o mollify_v the_o hardness_n and_o to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o grieve_a part_n anoint_v therewith_o the_o leave_v lay_v to_o steep_v in_o water_n and_o sprinkle_v in_o any_o chamber_n of_o the_o house_n as_o it_o be_v say_v kill_v flea_n wasp_n and_o fly_n also_o if_o you_o will_v credit_v the_o report_n tragus_n say_v that_o the_o tender_a branch_n boil_a in_o wine_n whereunto_o some_o honey_n be_v put_v and_o drink_v for_o some_o day_n together_o be_v profitable_a for_o a_o cold_a and_o dry_a cough_n cure_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n by_o cut_v and_o digest_v the_o gross_a and_o tough_a phlegm_n therein_o brief_o whatsoever_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o in_o relate_v the_o property_n of_o elder_a do_v wallwort_n more_o strong_o effect_v in_o open_v and_o purge_v choler_n phlegm_n and_o water_n in_o help_v the_o gout_n the_o pile_n and_o woman_n disease_n colour_v the_o hair_n black_a help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n the_o sting_a and_o bite_v of_o serpent_n or_o a_o mad_a dog_n the_o burn_n or_o scalding_n by_o fire_n and_o water_n the_o wind_n colic_n the_o colic_n and_o stone_n the_o difficulty_n of_o urine_n the_o cure_n of_o old_a sore_n and_o fistulous_a ulcer_n and_o other_o the_o grief_n before_o specify_v which_o for_o brevity_n i_o do_v not_o set_v down_o here_o avoid_v tautology_n as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v chap._n xxv_o helleborus_fw-la niger_n black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a of_o the_o hellebor_n there_o be_v two_o primary_n sort_n white_a and_o black_a of_o the_o white_a sort_n we_o will_v speak_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o black_a in_o this_o whereof_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v 1._o helleborus_fw-la niger_n verus_fw-la the_o true_a black_a hellebor_n or_o christmas_n flower_n the_o true_a black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a as_o some_o will_v call_v it_o but_o that_o name_n do_v more_o fit_o agree_v unto_o the_o other_o two_o bastard_n kind_n have_v sundry_a fair_a green_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n each_o of_o they_o stand_v on_o a_o thick_a round_a stiff_a green_a stalk_n about_o a_o handbreadth_n high_a from_o the_o ground_n divide_v into_o seven_o eight_o or_o nine_o part_n or_o leaf_n and_o each_o of_o they_o nick_v or_o dent_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n to_o the_o pointward_a on_o both_o 1._o helleborus_fw-la niger_n verus_fw-la black_a hellebor_n or_o christmas_n flower_n 2._o 3._o helleboraster_n minor_fw-la &_o trifoâ—iusspinosus_fw-la bastard_z black_a hellebor_n or_o bear_n foot_n and_o with_o trefoilae_n prickly_a leaf_n 3._o helleboraster_n maximus_fw-la sive_fw-la consiligo_fw-la the_o great_a bastard_n black_a hellebor_n or_o bear_n foot_n call_v setterworte_n side_n abide_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n at_o which_o time_n the_o flower_n rise_v on_o the_o like_a short_a stalk_n as_o the_o leaf_n grow_v on_o without_o any_o leaf_n thereon_o for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o sometime_o have_v a_o small_a short_a pale_a green_a leaf_n resemble_v rather_o a_o skin_n than_o a_o leaf_n a_o little_a under_o the_o flower_n and_o grow_v but_o little_o high_a than_o the_o leaf_n each_o stalk_n also_o bear_v usual_o but_o one_o flower_n yet_o sometime_o two_o consist_v of_o five_o large_a round_a white_a leaf_n a_o piece_n like_a unto_o a_o great_a single_a white_a rose_n change_v sometime_o to_o be_v either_o dash_v with_o a_o purple_a about_o the_o edge_n or_o to_o be_v whole_o purple_a without_o any_o white_a in_o they_o as_o the_o weather_n or_o time_n of_o continuance_n do_v effect_n with_o many_o pale_a yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o green_a head_n which_o after_o grow_v to_o be_v the_o seed_n vessel_n divide_v into_o several_a cell_n or_o podes_z like_o unto_o a_o colombine_v head_n or_o aconitum_n hyemale_a but_o great_a and_o thick_a wherein_o be_v contain_v somewhat_o long_o and_o round_o blackish_a seed_n like_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o bastard_n kind_n the_o root_n be_v a_o number_n of_o brownish_a black_a string_n which_o run_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v fasten_v to_o a_o thick_a head_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o finger_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v a_o other_o who_o flower_n be_v red_a from_o the_o first_o open_v florerubâ—o_o florerubâ—o_o which_o bellonius_fw-la remember_v in_o his_o observation_n to_o have_v see_v in_o the_o wood_n of_o greece_n 2._o helleboraster_n minor_a flore_fw-la viridante_fw-la bastard_z black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a the_o small_a bastard_n hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a be_v in_o most_o thing_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a true_a black_a hellebor_n for_o it_o bear_v also_o many_o leaf_n upon_o short_a stalk_n divide_v into_o many_o part_n but_o each_o of_o they_o be_v long_o and_o narrow_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n dent_v on_o both_o side_n and_o feel_v somewhat_o hard_o perish_v every_o year_n but_o rise_v again_o the_o next_o spring_n the_o flower_n hereof_o stand_v on_o high_a stalk_n with_o some_o leaf_n on_o they_o also_o yet_o very_a few_o and_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n like_o the_o former_a but_o small_a by_o the_o half_a at_o least_o have_v likewise_o many_o greenish_a yellow_a thread_n or_o thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o such_o like_a head_n or_o seed_n vessel_n and_o blackish_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v more_o stringie_a black_a and_o 5._o helleborus_fw-la niger_n ferulaceus_fw-la fennell_n leave_a bastard_n black_a hellebor_n 6._o helleborus_fw-la niger_n saniculae_fw-la folio_fw-la major_n the_o great_a purge_n sanicle_n like_o hellebor_n 8._o epipactis_fw-la matthioli_n matthiolus_n his_o bastard_n black_a hellebor_n hard_a than_o the_o former_a 3._o helleboraster_n alter_fw-la trifolius_fw-la spinosus_fw-la trefoil_n prickly_a leave_a bearefoote_a this_o sort_n differ_v little_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v from_o the_o last_o describe_v have_v long_a stalk_n with_o leaf_n thereon_o and_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o same_o fashion_n and_o so_o be_v the_o seed_n also_o that_o follow_v but_o the_o leaf_n be_v hard_a and_o only_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n &_o the_o dentes_fw-la about_o the_o edge_n be_v hard_o sharp_a and_o prickly_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a or_o white_a green_a colour_n 4._o helleboraster_n maximus_fw-la sive_fw-la consiligo_fw-la the_o great_a bastard_n black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a call_v also_o setterwort_n this_o great_a bearefoote_a have_v diverse_a sad_a green_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n each_o upon_o along_o stalk_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o 7_o or_o 9_o division_n or_o leaf_n each_z whereof_z be_v narrow_a than_o the_o lesser_a bastard_n black_a hellebor_n or_o bearefoote_a nick_v or_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n but_o not_o so_o deep_o and_o abide_v above_o ground_n green_a all_o the_o winter_n whereas_o the_o other_o perish_v as_o i_o say_v every_o year_n and_o rise_v again_o in_o the_o spring_n this_o shoot_v up_o a_o reasonable_a great_a and_o tall_a stalk_n high_a by_o the_o half_a than_o the_o other_o with_o such_o
be_v pain_v either_o by_o the_o wind_n as_o in_o stitch_n and_o the_o like_a or_o in_o the_o spleen_n ease_v they_o in_o once_o or_o twice_o use_v it_o the_o same_o also_o boil_a in_o oil_n be_v the_o safe_a and_o sure_a medicine_n to_o kill_v lice_n and_o other_o vermin_n grow_v in_o the_o head_n or_o body_n of_o any_o the_o same_o also_o be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n for_o joint_a ache_n and_o swell_a knee_n that_o come_v by_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o humour_n upon_o a_o confusion_n or_o puncture_n the_o broom_n rape_n be_v commend_v by_o some_o to_o be_v as_o good_a a_o salad_n as_o asparagus_n take_v when_o they_o be_v young_a and_o eat_v either_o raw_a or_o boil_a but_o it_o be_v much_o more_o bitter_a if_o kine_n feed_v thereon_o it_o make_v they_o soon_o desire_v the_o bull_n and_o therefore_o in_o spain_n they_o call_v it_o yervatâ—ra_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o wine_n be_v think_v to_o be_v as_o effectual_a in_o help_v to_o avoid_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n as_o the_o broom_n itself_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v account_v a_o singular_a good_a help_n to_o cure_v as_o well_o green_a wound_n as_o old_a and_o filthy_a sore_n and_o malignant_a ulcer_n the_o insolate_a oil_n wherein_o there_o have_v be_v three_o or_o four_o repetition_n of_o infusion_n of_o the_o top_n stalk_v with_o flower_n strain_a and_o clear_v cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o spot_n mark_n and_o freckle_n that_o rise_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o malignity_n of_o humour_n all_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o lesser_a broom_n have_v the_o like_a quality_n and_o may_v be_v conducible_a for_o the_o same_o disease_n but_o every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a existence_n some_o be_v weak_a or_o strong_a than_o other_o the_o spanish_a broom_n over_o and_o above_o the_o same_o property_n as_o also_o to_o purge_v downward_o and_o to_o provoke_v vomit_n especial_o the_o seed_n take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n in_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n purge_v by_o vomit_n as_o hellebor_n do_v without_o trouble_n or_o danger_n the_o flower_n thereof_o boil_a in_o mead_n and_o drink_v or_o the_o powder_n of_o they_o take_v in_o a_o rear_n egg_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o young_a branch_n drink_v fast_v do_v cure_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o the_o hip_n gout_n and_o a_o oximell_v make_v of_o they_o and_o the_o seed_n often_o use_v break_v and_o heal_v all_o impostume_n of_o the_o spleen_n by_o cause_v the_o corrupt_a matter_n to_o void_a itself_o upward_o often_o and_o draw_v also_o phlegm_n and_o raw_a humour_n from_o the_o joint_n chap._n xxxiii_o cassia_n solutiva_fw-la purge_v cassia_n in_o former_a time_n there_o be_v only_o one_o sort_n of_o purge_a cassia_n know_v but_o there_o have_v be_v since_o bring_v to_o our_o knowledge_n a_o other_o whereof_o i_o mean_v to_o give_v you_o the_o relation_n in_o this_o place_n 1._o cassia_n solutiva_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a purge_a cassia_n the_o purge_a cassia_n tree_n grow_v in_o assiria_n about_o babylon_n and_o in_o the_o indies_n to_o be_v a_o wonderful_a great_a tree_n spread_v both_o in_o height_n and_o breadth_n very_o much_o but_o in_o arabia_n egypt_n and_o italy_n much_o less_o yet_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o tree_n of_o a_o large_a size_n or_o bigness_n who_o wood_n be_v solid_a and_o firm_a yellowish_a towards_o the_o sap_n or_o outside_n and_o blackish_a like_o lignum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la at_o the_o heart_n cover_v with_o a_o smooth_a soft_a and_o ash_n colour_a bark_n very_o likeunto_o the_o walnut_n tree_n the_o branch_n be_v not_o very_o great_a and_o but_o thin_o store_v with_o wing_a leaf_n consist_v of_o eight_o or_o ten_o leaf_n for_o the_o most_o part_n five_o stand_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n without_o any_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n each_z whereof_o be_v large_a and_o long_o point_v than_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o carob_n or_o sweet_a beane_n tree_n that_o follow_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n to_o be_v describe_v the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o large_a many_o grow_v together_o on_o a_o long_a stalk_n and_o hang_v down_o somewhat_o like_a as_o the_o laburnum_fw-la or_o beane_n trefolie_o do_v consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n for_o the_o most_o part_n or_o sometime_o of_o five_o leaf_n with_o many_o greenish_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o small_a long_a crooked_a umbone_n or_o horn_n of_o a_o very_a sweet_a send_v especial_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o sun_n shine_v upon_o they_o but_o grow_v weak_a in_o smell_n as_o the_o sun_n grow_v hot_a upon_o they_o the_o small_a horn_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n grow_v to_o be_v the_o pod_n which_o while_o it_o be_v young_a be_v green_a but_o in_o time_n come_v to_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a purple_a colour_n and_o be_v suffer_v to_o grow_v long_o or_o take_v at_o the_o time_n and_o keep_v turn_v black_a be_v of_o divers_a size_n both_o for_o length_n and_o greatness_n some_o be_v small_a and_o some_o great_a some_o a_o foot_n or_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o foot_n long_o with_o a_o hard_a round_o woody_a wrinkle_a shell_n not_o very_o thick_a or_o very_a hard_a to_o break_v with_o a_o seam_n as_o it_o be_v or_o listen_v all_o the_o length_n thereof_o at_o the_o back_n eminent_a to_o be_v see_v and_o with_o another_o small_a one_o against_o it_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n which_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v easy_o break_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o middle_n long_a way_n and_o 1._o cassia_n solutiva_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a purge_a cassia_n 2._o cassia_n brafiliana_n the_o great_a cassia_n of_o brasill_n distinguish_v inward_o into_o many_o skinny_a wood-like_a partition_n on_o both_o side_n of_o which_o partition_n grow_v a_o soft_a black_a substance_n like_a unto_o honey_n and_o very_o sweet_a which_o be_v that_o part_n only_o that_o be_v to_o be_v use_v and_o no_o part_n thereof_o else_o beside_o between_o these_o cell_n or_o partition_n lie_v round_a and_o flat_a gristly_a seed_n of_o a_o dark_a brownish_a colour_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o carob_n tree_n the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o grow_v deep_a in_o the_o ground_n the_o choice_n of_o the_o best_a cod_n or_o cane_n be_v that_o they_o be_v moist_a within_o and_o that_o the_o seed_n do_v not_o rattle_v when_o they_o be_v shake_v 2._o cassia_n solutiva_fw-la brasiliana_n purge_v cassia_n of_o brassill_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o cassia_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o brassill_n which_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o former_a either_o in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o tree_n or_o fruit_n for_o the_o tree_n itself_o grow_v as_o by_o relation_n it_o be_v affirm_v great_a and_o have_v such_o like_a wing_a leaf_n as_o the_o former_a have_v the_o fruit_n only_o or_o chief_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v about_o two_o foot_n long_o especial_o such_o as_o we_o have_v see_v and_o more_o than_o two_o inch_n broad_a and_o about_o a_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a thick_a who_o bark_n or_o outward_a rind_n be_v much_o hard_a thick_a brown_a and_o flatter_v than_o the_o other_o but_o with_o great_a wrinkle_n or_o furrow_n cross_v it_o as_o the_o other_o have_v the_o seam_n likewise_o at_o the_o back_n and_o against_o it_o be_v great_a and_o more_o eminent_a and_o the_o seed_n lie_v in_o the_o cell_n large_a and_o flatter_v also_o the_o pulp_n or_o black_a substance_n lie_v upon_o the_o woody_a skin_n be_v as_o sweet_a as_o the_o other_o but_o of_o more_o force_n in_o work_v by_o the_o one_o half_a at_o the_o least_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o egypt_n but_o yet_o not_o natural_o for_o it_o be_v only_o in_o their_o orchard_n where_o it_o have_v be_v plant_v for_o it_o be_v general_o hold_v to_o be_v first_o bring_v thither_o and_o to_o arabia_n also_o from_o syria_n and_o armenia_n and_o they_o from_o the_o east_n indies_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o the_o west_n indies_n first_o plant_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o hispaniola_n in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o from_o thence_o the_o most_o store_n that_o be_v spend_v in_o europe_n be_v bring_v the_o other_o grow_v in_o brassill_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o these_o part_n the_o time_n the_o first_o flourish_v chief_o in_o june_n and_o the_o fruit_n hang_v upon_o the_o tree_n all_o the_o year_n be_v gather_v much_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flower_a for_o the_o tree_n hold_v his_o green_a leaf_n all_o the_o winter_n have_v usul_o both_o blossom_n and_o green_a fruit_n and_o ripe_a all_o as_o it_o be_v at_o one_o time_n the_o other_o have_v not_o be_v hitherto_o further_o describe_v or_o
any_o other_o discolour_v of_o the_o skin_n but_o they_o that_o use_v it_o have_v need_v to_o take_v heed_n that_o they_o use_v it_o not_o too_o strong_a nor_o let_v it_o lie_v on_o too_o long_o but_o rather_o wash_v it_o off_o again_o with_o fair_a water_n within_z two_o or_o three_o hour_n after_o it_o have_v be_v use_v the_o dry_a root_n call_v orris_n be_v beat_v either_o alone_a of_o themselves_o into_o powder_n or_o with_o other_o sweet_a thing_n be_v use_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o press_n chest_n and_o wardrobe_n to_o sweeten_v and_o perfume_v garment_n of_o linen_n and_o silk_n especial_o and_o all_o thing_n that_o you_o will_v put_v it_o to_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o flowerdeluce_n but_o there_o be_v but_o few_o that_o have_v write_v of_o the_o gladwin_n or_o that_o have_v remember_v the_o purge_a quality_n therein_o yet_o many_o of_o our_o country_n people_n in_o many_o place_n do_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n purge_v themselves_o and_o thereby_o avoid_v much_o corrupt_a tough_a phlegm_n and_o choler_n yet_o some_o that_o will_v not_o have_v it_o work_v so_o strong_o do_v but_o infuse_v the_o slice_a root_n in_o ale_n and_o some_o take_v the_o leaf_n which_o serve_v well_o for_o the_o weak_a and_o tender_a stomach_n the_o juice_n hereof_o procure_v sneeze_v be_v put_v up_o or_o snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n and_o draw_v down_o from_o the_o head_n much_o corruption_n and_o the_o powder_n thereof_o do_v the_o same_o the_o powder_n also_o drink_v in_o wine_n help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o cramp_n and_o convulsion_n or_o with_o the_o sciatica_n or_o gout_n and_o give_v ease_n to_o those_o that_o have_v any_o grige_n pain_n in_o their_o body_n or_o belly_n and_o help_v those_o that_o have_v the_o strangury_n that_o be_v that_o can_v make_v their_o water_n but_o by_o drop_n it_o be_v with_o much_o profit_n also_o give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v have_v long_a flux_n by_o the_o sharp_a and_o evil_a quality_n of_o humour_n which_o it_o stay_v have_v first_o cleanse_v and_o purge_v they_o by_o the_o dry_n and_o bind_v property_n therein_o even_o as_o rhubarb_n and_o some_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n do_v the_o root_n procure_v woman_n monthly_a course_n very_o effectual_o if_o it_o be_v drink_v after_o it_o have_v be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o some_o of_o they_o shred_v and_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n in_o equal_a part_n that_o she_o may_v sit_v over_o the_o hot_a fume_n be_v close_o cover_v until_o it_o grow_v near_o cold_a the_o root_n use_v as_o a_o pessarie_a work_v the_o same_o effect_n but_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n it_o cause_v abortion_n that_o be_v the_o delivery_n afore_o the_o due_a time_n the_o seed_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o half_a a_o dram_n in_o wine_n help_v those_o that_o can_v make_v water_n very_o effectual_o the_o same_o take_v with_o vinegar_n disolve_v both_o the_o hardness_n &_o the_o tumour_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o root_n be_v very_o effectual_a in_o all_o wound_n and_o special_o of_o the_o head_n as_o also_o to_o draw_v forth_o any_o splinter_n thorn_n break_a bone_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n stick_v in_o the_o flesh_n without_o cause_v any_o pain_n use_v with_o a_o little_a verdigrease_n and_o honey_n and_o the_o great_a centory_n root_n the_o same_o also_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o lay_v upon_o any_o hard_a tumour_n do_v very_o effectual_o dlissolve_v and_o consume_v they_o yea_o even_o those_o swell_n of_o the_o throat_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v profitable_o use_v to_o heal_v the_o itch_n and_o all_o run_a or_o spread_a scab_n or_o sore_n and_o blemish_n or_o scar_n in_o the_o skin_n some_o do_v suppose_v by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o taste_n in_o the_o root_n especial_o more_o than_o in_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v more_o dry_v that_o it_o have_v as_o well_o a_o corrosive_n as_o open_v quality_n therein_o some_o also_o do_v appropriate_v it_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n for_o which_o the_o iris_n or_o flowerdeluce_n be_v more_o proper_a and_o effectual_a some_o also_o to_o stay_v the_o involuntary_a passage_n of_o the_o sperme_n follow_v pliny_n therein_o and_o some_o also_o to_o heal_v the_o hemorrhoide_n and_o other_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o fundament_n it_o be_v think_v also_o to_o be_v effectual_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o serpent_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o stink_a gladwin_n chap._n xlviii_o cnicus_n sive_fw-la carthamus_n bastard_z or_o spanish_a saffron_n although_o these_o sort_n of_o cnicus_n may_v well_o be_v place_v among_o the_o thistle_n as_o other_o author_n do_v and_o with_o these_o that_o other_o wild_a kind_n call_v attractylis_n but_o because_o these_o only_o have_v purge_v quality_n i_o think_v it_o best_o thus_o to_o separate_v they_o and_o entreat_v of_o these_o in_o this_o place_n 1._o cnicus_n sive_fw-la carthamus_n sativus_fw-la the_o manure_v bastard_n saffron_n the_o manure_v bastard_n saffron_n have_v sundry_a large_a leaf_n lie_v next_o the_o ground_n without_o any_o prick_n or_o with_o very_a few_o white_a one_o at_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o division_n among_o which_o rise_v a_o strong_a hard_a round_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a branch_a itself_o up_o to_o the_o top_n bear_v short_a leaf_n sharp_a point_a 1._o cnicus_n sive_fw-la carthamus_n sativus_fw-la the_o ordinary_a spanish_a saffron_n 2._o cnicus_n alter_v creticus_n wild_a or_o bastard_n saffron_n of_o candye_n 3._o cnicus_n alter_fw-la perennis_fw-la clusil_n clusius_n his_o everliving_a bastard_n saffron_n and_o prickly_a at_o the_o edge_n and_o at_o their_o end_n a_o great_a open_a scaly_a head_n out_o of_o which_o thrust_v forth_o many_o gold_n yellow_a thread_n of_o a_o most_o orient_a and_o shine_a colour_n which_o be_v gather_v in_o a_o dry_a warm_a time_n and_o keep_v dry_a will_v abide_v in_o the_o same_o delicate_a colour_n that_o it_o bear_v when_o it_o be_v fresh_a for_o a_o very_a long_a time_n the_o seed_n when_o it_o come_v to_o maturity_n be_v white_a and_o hard_a somewhat_o long_o and_o round_o and_o a_o little_a corner_a the_o root_n be_v long_o white_a and_o woody_a perish_v yearly_o after_o seed_n time_n this_o have_v be_v find_v with_o a_o white_a flower_n but_o very_o bare_a 2._o cnicus_n alter_v creticus_n wild_a or_o bastard_n saffron_n of_o candy_n this_o other_o bastard_n saffron_n of_o candye_n from_o a_o thick_a and_o long_o black_a root_n rise_v one_o straight_o round_a stalk_n half_o a_o cubit_n high_a set_v here_o and_o there_o with_o long_a sharp_a point_a leaf_n thick_o set_v with_o prickle_n at_o the_o dentes_fw-la of_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v a_o scaly_a head_n compass_v with_o prickly_a leaf_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o attractylis_n or_o distaff_n thistle_n out_o of_o which_o break_v forth_o divers_a thick_a yellow_a saffron_n like_o thread_n thick_o thrust_v together_o after_o which_o the_o seed_n grow_v therein_o be_v white_a and_o as_o great_a as_o the_o great_a centory_n seed_n 3._o cnicus_n alter_fw-la perennis_fw-la clusii_n clusius_n his_o everliving_a bastard_n saffron_n this_o bastard_n saffron_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a hard_a strong_a and_o round_a stalk_n without_o any_o branch_n at_o all_o from_o they_o to_o the_o height_n of_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n bear_v thereon_o at_o several_a place_n somewhat_o large_a and_o long_o leave_v dent_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o sad_a or_o dusky_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o top_n of_o every_o stalk_n stand_v one_o great_a close_a hard_a scaly_a head_n but_o not_o prickly_a at_o all_o not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o other_o cnicus_n or_o bastard_n saffron_n never_o open_v the_o scale_n of_o the_o head_n as_o it_o do_v from_o the_o middle_n whereof_o come_v divers_a thread_n yet_o nothing_o so_o many_o as_o in_o the_o other_o of_o a_o sad_a bluish_a ash-colour_n and_o whitish_a at_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o the_o seed_n which_o lie_v among_o the_o down_o in_o those_o head_n be_v great_a although_o clusius_n say_v small_a for_o i_o set_v you_o forth_o the_o plant_n as_o it_o grow_v with_o we_o then_o of_o the_o other_o thick_a and_o short_a but_o not_o white_a and_o in_o lesser_a quantity_n than_o it_o the_o root_n run_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v there_o increase_v do_v run_v and_o spread_v themselves_o take_v up_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o room_n the_o place_n the_o first_o be_v general_o sow_v in_o spain_n italy_n and_o other_o place_n for_o the_o especial_a use_n thereof_o the_o second_o alpinus_n say_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o candye_n the_o last_o grow_v wild_a in_o spain_n as_o well_o about_o sevill_n as_o cordula_n and_o in_o other_o place_n as_o
either_o know_v not_o as_o in_o rhubarb_n or_o past_o it_o over_o in_o silence_n who_o say_v that_o the_o root_n either_o of_o the_o round_a or_o run_a birthwort_n do_v purge_v downward_o phlegmatic_a and_o choleric_a humour_n also_o it_o cleanse_v the_o lung_n and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o breast_n from_o the_o toughness_n and_o rottenness_n of_o humour_n whereof_o a_o plain_a demonstration_n be_v that_o it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v phlegmatic_a or_o shortwinded_a very_o much_o if_o it_o be_v take_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o to_o the_o part_n it_o mighty_o draw_v down_o woman_n course_n expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o afterbirth_n and_o in_o the_o pain_n of_o delivery_n have_v very_o good_a effect_n to_o cause_v the_o more_o speedy_a ease_n and_o delivery_n and_o to_o clear_v the_o part_n of_o what_o be_v accessary_a the_o root_n in_o powder_n take_v with_o myrrh_n &_o pepper_n in_o wine_n be_v use_v also_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o resist_v poison_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o long_o resist_v the_o venom_n of_o serpent_n and_o other_o live_a creature_n the_o round_o resist_v all_o other_o sort_n of_o poison_n but_o pliny_n invert_v this_o order_n the_o root_n of_o the_o round_o be_v take_v in_o water_n help_v those_o that_o be_v bruise_v by_o fall_n blow_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n the_o run_a birthwort_n help_v the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o mother_n be_v either_o apply_v in_o pessarie_a or_o in_o fume_n and_o the_o place_n bathe_v with_o do_v decoction_n it_o be_v say_v that_o divers_a in_o spain_n do_v use_v the_o root_n of_o the_o spanish_a run_v birthwort_n with_o no_o less_o good_a success_n than_o they_o do_v the_o root_n of_o sarsaparilla_n to_o all_o the_o use_n whereunto_o the_o sarsa_n serve_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o green_a herb_n when_o it_o be_v in_o flower_n be_v profitable_a for_o all_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o especial_a preserve_v from_o the_o plague_n and_o be_v a_o especial_a good_a remedy_n for_o the_o wind_n colic_n the_o pistolochia_n or_o bushy_a root_a birthwort_n be_v commend_v by_o pliny_n for_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a woman_n disease_n to_o be_v as_o effectual_a as_o the_o other_o and_o that_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_o apply_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o convulsion_n and_o cramp_n or_o those_o that_o have_v be_v bruise_v by_o stroke_n or_o fall_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v with_o water_n the_o seed_n work_v more_o strong_o the_o root_n of_o the_o round_a birthwort_n help_v to_o draw_v forth_o break_a bone_n or_o any_o other_o hurtful_a thing_n lie_v in_o the_o flesh_n if_o the_o fresh_a root_n be_v apply_v and_o bind_v thereto_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n in_o all_o eat_n or_o run_v foul_a and_o rot_a ulcer_n as_o also_o that_o be_v hollow_a and_o fistulous_a by_o cleanse_v and_o fill_v they_o up_o or_o cause_v the_o flesh_n to_o grow_v sound_o especial_o for_o fistula_n if_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o the_o root_n of_o iris_n or_o the_o flowerdeluce_n be_v use_v with_o it_o it_o heal_v also_o all_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n the_o fume_n thereof_o or_o the_o powder_n in_o a_o quilt_a cap_n stay_v all_o flux_n and_o distillation_n of_o thin_a rheum_n from_o the_o head_n and_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a say_n that_o without_o birthwort_n no_o chirurgeon_n can_v perform_v any_o great_a cure_n the_o long_a birthwort_n be_v use_v as_o well_o as_o the_o round_a in_o most_o of_o those_o disease_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a and_o some_o also_o do_v hold_v that_o the_o clematitis_fw-la or_o run_a kind_n be_v no_o less_o effectual_a but_o you_o hear_v before_o the_o judgement_n of_o galen_n concern_v it_o pliny_n in_o his_o 25._o book_n and_o 8._o chap._n say_v that_o the_o fisherman_n in_o campania_n do_v call_v the_o root_n of_o the_o round_a birthwort_n the_o venume_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o have_v bruise_v it_o and_o mince_v it_o with_o lime_n and_o chalk_n and_o cast_v it_o into_o the_o sea_n all_o the_o fish_n within_o a_o great_a way_n thereof_o will_v with_o incredible_a desire_n gather_v themselves_o thereto_o and_o present_o upon_o the_o take_n thereof_o become_v as_o dead_a whereby_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v take_v but_o lonicerus_n note_v it_o as_o a_o error_n in_o pliny_n who_o refer_v that_o quality_n to_o the_o root_n of_o aristolochia_n which_o shall_v be_v attribute_v to_o cyclamen_n which_o he_o say_v be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la piscium_fw-la venenum_fw-la because_o it_o kill_v they_o chap._n lxiiii_o mercuralis_fw-la mercury_n under_o the_o title_n of_o mercury_n i_o must_v comprehend_v also_o the_o phyllon_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o dioscorides_n for_o that_o they_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n congener_n of_o the_o same_o kindred_n they_o be_v in_o face_n and_o form_v the_o one_o so_o like_o the_o other_o and_o with_o they_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o remember_v in_o this_o place_n also_o the_o mercurialis_n sylvestris_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o tragus_n call_v by_o lobel_n noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la for_o although_o bauhinus_n place_v it_o with_o the_o balsamina_n yet_o other_o reckon_v it_o with_o the_o mercury_n 1._o mercurialis_n vulgaris_fw-la mass_fw-la &_o faemina_fw-la french_a mercury_n the_o male_a and_o female_a i_o comprehend_v as_o you_o see_v both_o the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a mercury_n under_o one_o description_n because_o as_o all_o do_v agree_v they_o both_o rise_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o one_o as_o hemp_n do_v and_o they_o both_o be_v so_o like_a that_o but_o for_o the_o flower_n and_o seed_n that_o show_v their_o difference_n they_o can_v not_o be_v distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o it_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o square_n green_a stalk_n full_a of_o joint_n two_o foot_n high_a or_o thereabouts_o with_o two_o leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n and_o branch_a likewise_o from_o both_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n set_v with_o fresh_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n but_o lesser_a and_o much_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o bassill_n fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n at_o every_o joint_n come_v forth_o in_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o male_a two_o small_a round_a green_a head_n stand_v together_o upon_o a_o short_a footestalke_n which_o grow_v ripe_a be_v the_o seed_n not_o have_v any_o flower_n that_o ever_o i_o can_v discern_v in_o the_o female_a the_o stalk_n be_v long_o spike_n fashion_n and_o set_v round_o about_o with_o small_a green_a husk_n which_o be_v the_o flower_n make_v like_o small_a branch_n of_o grape_n which_o give_v no_o seed_n that_o ever_o i_o can_v find_v but_o abide_v in_o that_o manner_n a_o great_a while_n upon_o the_o stalk_n without_o shed_v the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o small_a fibres_n which_o perish_v every_o year_n at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o winter_n and_o raise_v itself_o up_o again_o of_o it_o own_o sow_v for_o where_o it_o be_v once_o suffer_v to_o sow_v itself_o the_o ground_n will_v never_o want_v it_o afterward_o even_o of_o both_o sort_n for_o i_o yet_o never_o see_v it_o grow_v in_o any_o place_n where_o either_o of_o they_o be_v want_v 2._o mercurialis_n sylvestris_fw-la cynocrambe_n dicta_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a wild_a mercury_n or_o dog_n mercury_n this_o dog_n mercury_n be_v likewise_o distinguish_v into_o male_a and_o female_a and_o rise_v up_o many_o stalk_n slendere_a and_o low_a than_o mercury_n and_o without_o any_o branch_n at_o all_o upon_o they_o the_o male_a be_v set_v with_o two_o leaf_n at_o every_o 1._o mercurialis_n mass_n &_o femina_fw-la french_a mercury_n male_a and_o female_a joint_n somewhat_o great_a than_o the_o female_a but_o more_o point_a and_o full_a of_o vein_n and_o somewhat_o hard_a also_o in_o handle_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o lesser_a snipt_a or_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o long_a stalk_n then_o in_o the_o former_a with_o two_o hairy_a round_a seed_n upon_o they_o twice_o as_o big_a as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a mercury_n the_o taste_n hereof_o be_v herbie_n and_o the_o smell_v somewhat_o strong_a and_o virulent_a the_o female_a of_o this_o kind_n have_v much_o hard_a leaf_n and_o stand_v upon_o long_a footestalke_n and_o the_o stalk_n also_o be_v long_o from_o the_o joint_n come_v such_o like_a long_a or_o rather_o long_a spike_n of_o greenish_a flower_n as_o be_v in_o the_o former_a female_a mercury_n with_o many_o small_a thread_n in_o they_o which_o give_v no_o seed_n no_o more_o than_o the_o other_o mercury_n the_o root_n of_o they_o
in_o wine_n or_o in_o milk_n do_v mervellous_o help_v all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n that_o proceed_v of_o hot_a cause_n as_o excoriation_n the_o phthisic_n pleurisy_n and_o the_o rest_n if_o it_o be_v continue_v for_o some_o time_n together_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o root_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n let_v any_o one_o take_v which_o of_o they_o they_o think_v best_a or_o most_o ready_a at_o hand_n agree_v to_o their_o disposition_n they_o help_v much_o also_o in_o the_o excoriation_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o bowel_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o in_o all_o hot_a and_o sharp_a disease_n thereof_o as_o also_o the_o alcea_n fruticosa_fw-la pentaphyllea_n the_o juice_n drink_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o in_o wine_n do_v help_v woman_n to_o a_o speedy_a &_o easy_a delivery_n the_o common_a alcea_n or_o vervaine_z mallow_n be_v think_v to_o be_v most_o effectual_a for_o bursting_n or_o rupture_n and_o the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o also_o for_o the_o shrink_n of_o sinew_n and_o the_o cramp_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v in_o flower_n work_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o more_o weak_o yet_o it_o be_v much_o commend_v to_o be_v use_v in_o hot_a ague_n or_o sever_v pliny_n say_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o any_o of_o the_o mallow_n shall_v that_o day_n be_v free_a from_o all_o disease_n that_o may_v come_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v especial_a good_a for_o the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o syrup_n also_o â—d_a conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o same_o disease_n and_o to_o open_v the_o body_n when_o it_o be_v coâ—_n or_o bind_v by_o accident_n or_o a_o natural_a disposition_n the_o young_a leaf_n be_v often_o eat_v with_o salt_n as_o a_o salad_n the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o little_a honey_n take_v away_o the_o impostumation_n of_o they_o which_o by_o sufferance_n may_v grow_v to_o a_o fistula_n the_o leave_v bruise_v or_o rub_v upon_o any_o place_n sting_v with_o bee_n wasp_n or_o the_o like_a yea_o of_o the_o scorpion_n and_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o deadly_a spider_n call_v phalaegium_n and_o be_v say_v present_o to_o take_v away_o pain_n redness_n and_o swell_n that_o rise_v thereupon_o and_o keep_v they_o from_o stink_a if_o they_o be_v rub_v therewith_o aforehand_o and_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n help_v all_o sort_n of_o poison_n so_o as_o the_o poison_n be_v present_o void_v by_o vomit_n a_o pultis_fw-la make_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o mallow_n boil_a and_o bruise_a whereunto_o some_o bean_n or_o barley_n flower_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n be_v put_v be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n against_o all_o hard_a tumor_n and_o inflammation_n of_o impostume_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o cod_n and_o other_o part_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o as_o also_o against_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n or_o liver_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n the_o juice_n of_o mallow_n boil_a in_o old_a oil_n and_o apply_v take_v away_o all_o roughness_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o also_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n the_o scurf_n dandruff_n or_o dry_a scab_n in_o the_o head_n or_o other_o part_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o or_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n the_o same_o also_o be_v effectual_a against_o the_o scalding_n by_o water_n and_o burn_n by_o fire_n and_o to_o help_v also_o the_o disease_n call_v saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o all_o other_o hot_a red_a and_o painful_a swell_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o flower_n of_o mallow_n boil_a in_o oil_n or_o water_n as_o every_o one_o be_v dispose_v whereunto_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o allome_a be_v put_v be_v a_o excellent_a gargoyle_n to_o wash_v any_o sore_a mouth_n or_o throat_n for_o it_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o in_o a_o short_a space_n if_o the_o foot_n be_v bathe_v or_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n root_n and_o flower_n it_o help_v much_o the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n &_o if_o the_o head_n be_v wash_v therewith_o it_o stay_v the_o fall_n and_o shed_v of_o the_o hair_n thereof_o the_o green_a leaf_n say_v pliny_n beat_v with_o niter_fw-la and_o apply_v draw_v out_o thorn_n or_o prick_v in_o the_o flesh_n the_o french_a and_o curl_a mallow_n and_o the_o hollihock_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o quality_n and_o work_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n that_o the_o other_o do_v the_o marsh_n mallow_n be_v the_o chief_a mallow_n of_o all_o other_o and_o most_o effectual_a in_o all_o the_o disease_n before_o specify_v and_o therefore_o as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o be_v call_v bismalva_n for_o that_o it_o be_v twice_o as_o good_a in_o effect_n as_o the_o other_o the_o leaf_n be_v likewise_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o common_a mallow_n to_o loosen_v the_o belly_n gentle_o and_o be_v effectual_a in_o decoction_n of_o glister_v for_o to_o ease_v all_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o body_n open_v the_o straight_a passage_n and_o make_v they_o lubric_n whereby_o the_o stone_n may_v descend_v the_o more_o easy_o and_o without_o pain_n out_o of_o the_o reins_n and_o kidney_n and_o the_o bladder_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o torture_a pain_n come_v thereby_o but_o the_o root_n be_v of_o more_o especial_a use_n for_o those_o purpose_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n as_o cough_n hoarseness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o voice_n wheesing_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n etc._n etc._n being_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o honey_a water_n and_o drink_v the_o root_n boil_a in_o water_n very_o well_o and_o after_o they_o be_v strain_v forth_o the_o decoction_n be_v boil_a again_o with_o sugar_n to_o a_o just_a consistence_n and_o thereof_o make_v into_o roll_n or_o trochisce_n or_o the_o like_a be_v a_o polychreston_n and_o much_o use_v for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o root_n and_o seed_n of_o the_o marsh_n mallow_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n be_v with_o good_a effect_n use_v by_o they_o that_o have_v any_o excoriation_n in_o the_o gut_n or_o the_o bloody_a flix_a not_o so_o much_o by_o any_o bind_a quality_n in_o they_o as_o by_o qualify_a the_o violence_n of_o the_o sharp_a choleric_a fret_a humour_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o by_o the_o fliminesse_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o heal_a the_o soreness_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n stay_v the_o further_a eruption_n of_o blood_n therefrom_o at_o that_o time_n or_o any_o other_o after_o it_o be_v profitable_o take_v of_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o rupture_n cramp_n or_o convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o boil_a in_o white_a wine_n for_o the_o impostume_n of_o the_o throat_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o of_o those_o kernel_n that_o rise_v behind_o the_o ear_n and_o inflammation_n or_o sweling_n in_o woman_n breast_n the_o dry_a root_n boil_a in_o milk_n and_o drink_v be_v special_o good_a for_o the_o chin_n cough_n hypocrates_n use_v to_o give_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o to_o drink_v to_o those_o that_o be_v wound_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o faint_v through_o the_o expense_n and_o loss_n of_o blood_n and_o apply_v the_o same_o mix_v with_o honey_n and_o rosin_n unto_o the_o wound_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n he_o give_v also_o to_o drink_v to_o those_o that_o have_v receive_v hurt_v by_o bruise_n or_o fall_n or_o by_o blow_n and_o stripe_n to_o those_o that_o have_v any_o bone_n or_o member_n out_o of_o joint_n and_o to_o those_o that_o have_v any_o swell_a pain_n or_o ache_n in_o the_o muscle_n sinew_n or_o artery_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o be_v use_v in_o all_o the_o ulcer_n and_o sore_n that_o happen_v in_o any_o cartilaginous_a place_n the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o root_n and_o of_o lineseede_n and_o fenegreâ—e_v put_v together_o be_v much_o use_v in_o poultice_n ointment_n and_o plaster_n that_o serve_v to_o mollify_v and_o digest_v all_o hard_a tumour_n and_o the_o inflammation_n of_o they_o and_o to_o give_v ease_n of_o the_o pain_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o seed_n either_o green_a or_o dry_a mix_v with_o vinegar_n cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o morphew_n and_o all_o other_o discolour_v thereof_o whatsoever_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o in_o the_o sun_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o yellow_a mallow_n have_v be_v try_v even_o as_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o marsh_n mallow_n have_v be_v also_o to_o be_v of_o singular_a good_a effect_n against_o the_o stone_n if_o a_o dram_n or_o a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a at_o the_o most_o be_v make_v into_o powder_n be_v
think_v that_o they_o be_v both_o but_o one_o plant_n as_o the_o description_n do_v declare_v the_o last_o likewise_o be_v by_o bauhinus_n divide_v into_o two_o or_o three_o sort_n because_o camerarius_fw-la in_o horto_fw-la set_v forth_o two_o figure_n the_o one_o he_o name_v syriacus_n the_o other_o peculiaris_fw-la when_o in_o his_o description_n he_o say_v they_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o broadnesse_n of_o the_o leaf_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o which_o may_v happen_v rather_o by_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n wherein_o they_o grow_v then_o of_o any_o other_o specifical_a difference_n bauhinus_n name_v it_o rubello_fw-la flore_fw-la and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v another_o sort_n from_o the_o egyptiacus_fw-la of_o clusius_n when_o as_o both_o clusius_n and_o camerarius_fw-la agree_v in_o this_o that_o paludanus_n bring_v the_o seed_n from_o egypt_n and_o rauwolfinus_n say_v he_o find_v it_o grow_v about_o aleppo_n so_o that_o the_o seven_o sort_n of_o hyoscyamus_n set_v forth_o by_o bauhinus_n be_v but_o these_o four_o here_o recite_v for_o his_o thâ—_n sort_v of_o white_a be_v but_o one_o his_o two_o sort_n of_o candy_n be_v but_o one_o and_o his_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o rubello_fw-la flore_fw-la and_o the_o other_o spinosi_fw-la ssimis_fw-la aecauliculis_fw-la giptiacus_fw-la be_v but_o one_o even_o that_o which_o camerarius_fw-la call_v syriacus_n and_o peculiâ—_n and_o clusius_n aegyptiacus_n rubello_fw-la flore_fw-la but_o dioscorides_n his_o three_o sort_n which_o be_v the_o yellow_a be_v not_o declare_v which_o if_o these_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o be_v call_v niger_n black_a and_o the_o second_o white_a be_v peculiar_o set_v down_o and_o agree_v upon_o by_o all_o but_o the_o yellow_a as_o i_o say_v be_v not_o so_o plain_o determine_v some_o take_v the_o english_a tobacco_n to_o be_v it_o or_o the_o indian_a kind_n be_v quite_o differ_v in_o effect_n this_o be_v hot_a and_o stupefactive_a the_o other_o cold_a and_o soperiferous_a but_o if_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v my_o verdict_n i_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o candy_n henbane_n be_v most_o probable_a to_o be_v the_o yellow_a and_o the_o egyptian_a kind_n the_o black_a or_o a_o species_n thereof_o differ_v only_o by_o the_o climate_n the_o virtue_n the_o black_a or_o common_a henbane_n and_o the_o yellow_a be_v both_o account_v to_o be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o white_a and_o therefore_o to_o be_v as_o much_o avoid_v in_o inward_a medicine_n as_o may_v be_v and_o that_o but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o the_o white_a can_v be_v have_v for_o the_o white_a be_v cold_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o four_o procure_v drowsiness_n and_o a_o senslessnesse_n of_o the_o spirit_n stupefy_v by_o the_o benumb_a quality_n the_o white_a be_v fit_a only_a to_o be_v use_v in_o inward_a physic_n which_o be_v most_o available_a to_o many_o good_a purpose_n if_o it_o be_v wise_o and_o convenient_o apply_v but_o the_o leaf_n of_o they_o all_o do_v cool_v all_o hot_a inflammation_n either_o in_o the_o eye_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v good_a to_o assuage_v all_o manner_n of_o swell_n whether_o of_o the_o cod_n or_o woman_n breast_n or_o else_o where_o if_o they_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o either_o apply_v themselves_o or_o the_o fomentation_n warm_a the_o same_o also_o apply_v to_o the_o gout_n assuage_v the_o pain_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o sciatica_n and_o all_o other_o pain_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o other_o part_n which_o rise_v from_o a_o hot_a cause_n it_o help_v likewise_o the_o headache_n and_o want_v of_o sleep_n in_o hot_a fever_n apply_v it_o with_o vinegar_n to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o seed_n or_o the_o oil_n draw_v from_o the_o seed_n do_v the_o like_a and_o so_o do_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o husk_n to_o wash_v the_o foot_n or_o the_o head_n but_o see_v that_o you_o do_v not_o use_v it_o too_o often_o for_o fear_v of_o danger_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v profitable_a against_o the_o defluxion_n of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a salt_n rheum_n upon_o the_o lung_n cause_v a_o cough_n as_o also_o against_o the_o strangle_a and_o other_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o overgreat_a flux_n of_o their_o course_n and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n the_o oil_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v helpefull_a for_o the_o deafness_n and_o noise_n and_o worm_n in_o the_o ear_n be_v drop_v therein_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o root_n do_v also_o the_o same_o it_o help_v the_o toothache_n if_o the_o root_n be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o a_o little_a of_o the_o decoction_n be_v hold_v on_o that_o side_n the_o pain_n be_v some_o have_v also_o affirm_v that_o the_o fume_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v burn_v take_v into_o the_o mouth_n will_v not_o only_o ease_v the_o pain_n but_o cause_n the_o worm_n to_o fall_v out_o from_o the_o tooth_n but_o diverse_a cunning_a knave_n to_o deceive_v those_o they_o will_v get_v money_n from_o have_v cause_v such_o to_o hold_v their_o mouth_n over_o warm_a water_n have_v cunning_o convey_v small_a piece_n of_o lute_n string_n into_o the_o water_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o believe_v they_o void_v so_o many_o live_v worm_n as_o there_o be_v piece_n in_o the_o water_n for_o the_o property_n of_o those_o lute_n string_n be_v that_o feel_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o water_n they_o will_v seem_v to_o stir_v and_o move_v as_o though_o they_o be_v alive_a but_o pena_n show_v that_o he_o know_v a_o young_a woman_n that_o use_v the_o foresay_a fomentation_n for_o her_o tooth_n that_o after_o she_o have_v ease_n of_o they_o be_v for_o three_o day_n so_o trouble_v in_o her_o sense_n that_o she_o seem_v as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v drink_v be_v very_o merry_a and_o pleasant_a all_o that_o time_n which_o pass_v away_o without_o further_a danger_n but_o i_o know_v a_o friend_n of_o i_o that_o have_v dig_v up_o some_o parsneppe_n root_n that_o grow_v in_o his_o garden_n by_o chance_n some_o root_n of_o henbane_n which_o grow_v among_o they_o which_o a_o i_o have_v before_o be_v somewhat_o like_a thereunto_o be_v boil_a with_o they_o and_o he_o eat_v thereof_o at_o supper_n be_v very_o short_o after_o first_o trouble_v with_o a_o drought_n that_o nothing_o that_o he_o can_v take_v will_v quench_v it_o than_o his_o taste_n or_o relish_v of_o any_o thing_n be_v take_v away_o sudden_o also_o his_o sight_n be_v trouble_v that_o he_o can_v not_o discern_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v but_o as_o if_o they_o be_v 3._o or_o 4._o fold_n his_o urine_n also_o be_v quite_o stop_v so_o that_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v great_a desire_n to_o make_v water_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o in_o this_o perplexity_n he_o continue_v most_o of_o the_o night_n neither_o can_v he_o rest_v or_o sleep_v be_v in_o bed_n but_o his_o urine_n by_o the_o stop_n thereof_o grow_v so_o hot_a within_o he_o and_o not_o able_a to_o pass_v it_o from_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o bethink_v himself_o of_o a_o powder_n himself_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v available_a against_o the_o stone_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v give_v he_o which_o sudden_o cause_v he_o to_o make_v water_n and_o thereby_o he_o present_o feel_v incredible_a ease_n in_o his_o whole_a body_n for_o all_o the_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v take_v before_o do_v do_v he_o no_o good_a but_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o quick_o recover_v his_o sight_n and_o the_o other_o symptom_n vanish_v and_o before_o morning_n he_o be_v as_o well_o as_o before_o the_o take_n of_o that_o root_n the_o servant_n also_o that_o do_v eat_v of_o the_o good_a parsnep_n that_o be_v boil_a with_o these_o malignant_a root_n be_v somewhat_o distemper_v some_o more_o some_o less_o each_o somewhat_o according_a to_o their_o feed_n and_o their_o own_o disposition_n work_v together_o this_o i_o have_v relate_v that_o you_o may_v know_v also_o the_o danger_n of_o this_o herb_n and_o of_o every_o part_n thereof_o the_o seed_n be_v usual_o mix_v with_o cocuâ—_n indus_n to_o take_v fish_n cause_v they_o that_o take_v it_o to_o turn_v up_o their_o belly_n and_o lie_v above_o the_o water_n as_o if_o they_o be_v dead_a for_o a_o while_n but_o they_o do_v not_o long_o abide_v in_o this_o manner_n but_o return_v to_o their_o sense_n again_o and_o swim_v away_o hen_n also_o or_o other_o bird_n that_o take_v of_o this_o seed_n will_v die_v and_o the_o fume_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v burn_v and_o bring_v into_o their_o rou_a place_n will_v cause_v they_o to_o fall_v down_o as_o if_o they_o be_v dead_a the_o decoction_n also_o of_o the_o herb_n or_o seed_n or_o both_o will_v kill_v lice_n and_o vermin_n whether_o in_o man_n or_o beast_n which_o you_o
in_o narcoticke_a medicine_n and_o be_v a_o ingredient_n of_o much_o respect_n in_o those_o great_a composition_n of_o theriaca_n and_o mithridatium_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o a_o small_a quantity_n have_v be_v gather_v in_o some_o christian_a country_n and_o myself_o and_o other_o in_o our_o own_o land_n have_v gather_v a_o little_a from_o the_o green_a head_n as_o they_o stand_v and_o be_v but_o half_o grow_v ripe_a slit_v or_o cut_v with_o a_o knife_n in_o two_o or_o three_o place_n that_o the_o milk_n issue_v forth_o may_v be_v gather_v into_o some_o convenient_a thing_n and_o harden_v afterward_o in_o the_o sun_n but_o not_o at_o the_o fire_n which_o will_v not_o be_v so_o black_a as_o that_o opium_n that_o come_v usual_o to_o we_o which_o be_v rather_o meconium_n as_o dioscorides_n set_v it_o down_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o both_o leaf_n and_o head_n press_v forth_o of_o the_o white_a as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o black_a poppy_n for_o the_o true_a best_a opium_n be_v somewhat_o of_o a_o whitish_a yellow_a or_o brownish_a colour_n and_o give_v no_o such_o yellow_a tincture_n as_o that_o which_o be_v sophisticate_a and_o make_v with_o glaucium_fw-la which_o be_v the_o yellow_a juice_n of_o a_o herb_n with_o leaf_n like_v unto_o horn_a poppy_n but_o divers_a have_v think_v glaucium_fw-la to_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o chelidonius_n majus_fw-la other_o of_o pomum_fw-la amâ—_n majus_fw-la and_o last_o bauhinus_n and_o some_o other_o think_v it_o to_o be_v of_o this_o thorny_a poppy_n because_o it_o give_v a_o yellow_a juice_n but_o as_o bellonius_fw-la write_v that_o to_o have_v any_o quantity_n of_o true_a opium_n it_o rather_o consist_v in_o the_o multitude_n of_o gatherer_n for_o it_o must_v be_v both_o speedy_o gather_v and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n then_o in_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o ground_n sow_v therewith_o it_o be_v a_o tedious_a work_n for_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n can_v be_v but_o gather_v by_o any_o one_o in_o a_o day_n in_o that_o every_o head_n yield_v but_o little_a and_o must_v be_v attend_v to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o before_o it_o be_v dry_v too_o much_o upon_o they_o the_o virtue_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o poppye_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n but_o especial_o opium_n or_o the_o condensate_a juice_n as_o galen_n and_o divers_a other_o author_n do_v affime_v yet_o matthiolus_n stick_v thereat_o think_v it_o rather_o to_o be_v hot_a by_o the_o sharpness_n and_o bitterness_n thereof_o and_o be_v anodinum_fw-la medicamentum_fw-la that_o be_v such_o a_o medicine_n that_o by_o procure_a sleep_n ease_v many_o pain_n for_o the_o present_a which_o indeed_o it_o do_v but_o palliate_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v quiet_a for_o a_o time_n the_o continual_a use_n whereof_o bring_v very_o often_o more_o harm_n and_o a_o more_o dangerous_a disease_n than_o it_o have_v allay_v that_o be_v a_o insensibleness_n or_o stupefaction_n of_o a_o part_n or_o member_n which_o come_v to_o be_v the_o dead_a palsy_n for_o although_o dioscorides_n galen_n and_o other_o write_v that_o the_o white_a seed_n be_v familiar_o take_v in_o bread_n and_o make_v into_o cake_n and_o eat_v with_o pleasure_n and_o matthiolus_n and_o divers_a other_o have_v observe_v that_o in_o our_o day_n the_o white_a poppy_n seed_n be_v sow_v in_o italy_n and_o other_o place_n and_o much_o use_v yea_o and_o the_o black_a seed_n also_o although_o as_o they_o all_o agree_v it_o be_v strong_a in_o operation_n and_o only_o medicineable_a or_o only_o to_o be_v use_v in_o physic_n to_o help_v disease_n for_o matthiolus_n write_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n about_o trent_n do_v sow_v the_o black_a seed_n in_o their_o field_n and_o ground_n among_o bean_n and_o other_o pulse_n which_o they_o familiar_o eat_v be_v make_v into_o cake_n that_o be_v make_v of_o many_o fold_n the_o seed_n be_v cast_v in_o between_o the_o fold_n and_o so_o knead_v together_o and_o yet_o he_o say_v they_o be_v no_o whit_n more_o sleepy_a or_o drowsy_a than_o those_o that_o eat_v none_o of_o they_o as_o also_o that_o in_o stiria_n and_o the_o upper_a austria_n the_o inhabitant_n do_v eat_v the_o oil_n press_v out_o of_o the_o black_a seed_n in_o their_o meat_n familiar_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o salad_n oil_n and_o find_v no_o inconveniency_n of_o drowsiness_n at_o all_o thereby_o which_o make_v he_o as_o he_o say_v venture_v to_o give_v the_o cream_n of_o the_o seed_n make_v up_o with_o barley_n water_n oftentimes_o and_o in_o great_a quantity_n in_o the_o hot_a fit_n of_o ague_n and_o burn_a fever_n both_o to_o aswade_v thirst_n and_o to_o procure_v rest_n and_o hereby_o as_o he_o say_v he_o shake_v of_o that_o fear_n of_o poppy_n that_o his_o wise_a master_n have_v by_o their_o grave_a admonition_n season_v he_o withal_o in_o former_a time_n the_o garden_n poppy_n head_n with_o seed_n make_v into_o a_o syrup_n be_v both_o frequent_o use_v in_o our_o day_n and_o to_o very_o good_a effect_n to_o procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v in_o the_o sick_a and_o weak_a and_o to_o stay_v catarrh_n and_o defluxion_n of_o hot_a and_o thin_a rheum_n from_o the_o head_n into_o the_o stomach_n and_o upon_o the_o lung_n cause_v a_o continual_a cough_n the_o forerunner_n of_o a_o consumption_n but_o have_v not_o half_a that_o force_n in_o those_o that_o be_v strong_a for_o the_o strength_n or_o debility_n of_o nature_n work_v divers_a effect_n as_o you_o see_v as_o well_o in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o or_o most_o other_o thing_n the_o same_o also_o help_v the_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o when_o one_o have_v lose_v their_o voice_n which_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o seed_n do_v likewise_o the_o black_a seed_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v say_v also_o to_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o immoderate_a course_n of_o woman_n sickness_n the_o empty_a shell_n of_o the_o poppy_n head_n be_v usual_o boil_a in_o water_n and_o give_v to_o procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v so_o do_v the_o leaf_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o also_o if_o the_o head_n and_o temple_n be_v bathe_v with_o the_o decoction_n warm_a or_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o poppye_n the_o green_a leaf_n or_o head_n bruise_v and_o apply_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n or_o make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la with_o barley_n meal_n and_o axungia_fw-la cool_v and_o temper_v all_o inflammation_n as_o also_o that_o disease_n call_v saint_n anthony_n fire_n the_o opium_n but_o i_o may_v rather_o say_v the_o meconium_n which_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o poppy_n thicken_v that_o be_v common_o use_v in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n and_o be_v much_o weak_a by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o both_o modern_a and_o ancient_n than_o the_o true_a opium_n be_v much_o cold_a and_o strong_a in_o effect_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o plant_n but_o if_o we_o may_v know_v the_o temperature_n and_o quality_n of_o thing_n by_o their_o taste_n and_o effect_n we_o may_v rather_o judge_v opium_n to_o be_v hot_a then_o cold_a or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o have_v very_o hot_a part_n in_o it_o witness_v the_o bitterness_n thereof_o the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n that_o be_v feel_v in_o the_o mouth_n upon_o the_o taste_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o the_o mouth_n a_o while_n that_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o blister_v both_o tongue_n and_o pallate_n as_o also_o the_o grievous_a or_o heady_a heavy_a smell_n as_o well_o in_o it_o as_o in_o the_o whole_a plant_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v matthiolus_n the_o bitterness_n heat_n and_o sharpness_n in_o opium_n or_o meconium_n be_v rather_o accessary_a then_o innate_a and_o be_v therein_o by_o the_o mixture_n and_o adulterate_n of_o it_o with_o glaucium_fw-la and_o to_o give_v a_o yellow_a juice_n for_o our_o opium_n if_o it_o be_v dissolve_v do_v show_v a_o brownish_a yellowness_n yet_o by_o his_o leave_n i_o may_v say_v that_o even_o the_o fresh_a milk_n with_o we_o be_v bitter_a and_o strong_a in_o smell_n like_o the_o meconium_n or_o opium_n but_o because_o our_o ancient_n who_o have_v find_v out_o the_o quality_n of_o thing_n and_o leave_v they_o for_o our_o knowledge_n have_v so_o find_v and_o judge_v of_o opium_n i_o must_v as_o matthiolus_n say_v leave_v it_o for_o other_o to_o descant_v thereon_o as_o reason_n and_o experience_n shall_v direct_v they_o it_o be_v general_o use_v as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o treacle_n and_o mithridatum_fw-la and_o in_o all_o other_o medicine_n that_o be_v make_v to_o procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v and_o to_o ease_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o part_n as_o i_o say_v before_o or_o rather_o to_o palliate_v they_o it_o be_v use_v also_o both_o to_o cool_v inflammation_n ague_n or_o frenzy_n and_o to_o stay_v defluction_n which_o cause_n a_o cough_n or_o consumption_n as_o
wake_n robin_n that_o have_v spot_a leaf_n whether_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a or_o dry_v it_o matter_v not_o be_v bruise_v or_o beat_v and_o take_v be_v a_o most_o present_a remedy_n never_o fail_v against_o both_o poison_n and_o plague_n some_o he_o say_v take_v as_o much_o aâ—dromacâ—_n treacle_n with_o it_o for_o the_o more_o certainty_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o spoonful_n or_o more_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o little_a vinegar_n add_v thereunto_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o root_n before_o speak_v of_o it_o will_v somewhat_o allay_v that_o sharp_a bite_a taste_n upon_o the_o tongue_n which_o it_o cause_v the_o green_a leaf_n likewise_o be_v bruise_v and_o lay_v upon_o any_o boil_v or_o plague_v sore_o do_v wonderful_o help_v to_o draw_v forth_o the_o poison_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n of_o wake_n robin_n to_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o dram_n take_v with_o twice_o as_o much_o sugar_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o lohoc_n or_o lick_v electuary_n or_o the_o green_a root_n do_v wonderful_o help_v those_o that_o be_v pursy_a or_o short-winded_a as_o also_o those_o that_o have_v the_o cough_n have_v their_o stomach_n chest_n and_o belong_v stuff_v with_o much_o phlegm_n for_o it_o break_v and_o dige_v it_o in_o they_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v easy_o avoid_v and_o spit_v forth_o the_o milk_n wherein_o the_o root_n have_v be_v boil_a be_v effectual_a also_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o say_a powder_n take_v in_o wine_n or_o drink_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o they_o or_o the_o wine_n wherein_o they_o have_v be_v boil_a provoke_v murine_n and_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n when_o they_o be_v stay_v and_o purge_v they_o effectual_o after_o child_n bear_v to_o bring_v away_o the_o afterbirth_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o expel_v drunkenness_n also_o take_v with_o sheep_n milk_n it_o heal_v the_o inward_a ulcer_n of_o the_o bowel_n the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o likewise_o be_v effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o moreover_o a_o spoonful_n take_v at_o a_o time_n heal_v the_o itch_n and_o a_o ounce_n or_o more_o take_v at_o a_o time_n for_o some_o day_n together_o do_v help_v the_o rapture_n the_o leave_v either_o green_a or_o dry_a or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o do_v cleanse_v all_o manner_n of_o rot_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n of_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n soever_o they_o be_v and_o the_o stink_a sore_n in_o the_o nose_n call_v polypus_n and_o heal_v they_o also_o the_o water_n wherein_o the_o root_n have_v be_v boil_a drop_v into_o the_o eye_n cleanse_v they_o from_o any_o film_n or_o skin_n beginning_n to_o grow_v over_o they_o or_o cloud_n or_o mist_n that_o may_v hinder_v the_o sight_n and_o help_v also_o the_o water_v and_o redness_n of_o they_o and_o when_o by_o chance_n they_o become_v black_a and_o blue_a the_o root_n mix_v with_o beane_n flower_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o throat_n or_o jaw_n that_o be_v inflame_v help_v they_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n boil_a in_o oil_n of_o rose_n or_o the_o berry_n themselves_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o oil_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n in_o they_o the_o berry_n or_o the_o root_n beat_v with_o hot_a ox_n dung_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o gout_n ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n also_o boil_a in_o wine_n with_o a_o little_a oil_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o pile_n or_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o fundament_n ease_v they_o and_o so_o do_v the_o sit_v over_o the_o hot_a fume_n thereof_o the_o fresh_a root_n bruise_v and_o distil_v with_o a_o little_a milk_n yield_v a_o most_o sovereign_a water_n to_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o scurf_n freckle_n spot_n or_o blemish_n whatsoever_o therein_o yet_o some_o use_n the_o root_n themselves_o bruise_v and_o mix_v with_o vinegar_n but_o that_o be_v too_o sharp_a and_o not_o to_o be_v use_v but_o when_o there_o be_v great_a need_n and_o with_o good_a caution_n and_o not_o to_o abide_v long_o upon_o any_o place_n there_o be_v a_o facula_fw-la make_v by_o art_n from_o the_o fresh_a root_n call_v gersa_fw-la serpentaria_fw-la which_o be_v as_o white_a as_o starch_n or_o ceruse_n and_o be_v dissolve_v in_o milk_n or_o in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o root_n and_o milk_n aforesaid_a do_v wonderful_o blanch_v the_o skin_n hide_v many_o deformity_n the_o fresh_a root_n cut_v small_a and_o mix_v with_o a_o salad_n of_o white_a endive_n or_o lettuce_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o excellent_a dish_n to_o entertain_v a_o smell-feast_n or_o unbidden_a unwelcome_a guest_n to_o a_o man_n table_n to_o make_v sport_n with_o he_o and_o drive_v he_o from_o his_o too_o much_o boldness_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n straw_v upon_o any_o dainty_a bit_n of_o meat_n that_o may_v be_v give_v he_o to_o eat_v for_o either_o way_n within_o a_o while_n after_o the_o take_n of_o it_o it_o will_v so_o burn_v and_o prick_v his_o mouth_n and_o throat_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a either_o to_o eat_v a_o bit_n more_o or_o scarce_o to_o speak_v for_o pain_n and_o will_v so_o abide_v until_o there_o be_v some_o new_a milk_n or_o fresh_a butter_n give_v which_o by_o little_a and_o little_a will_v take_v away_o the_o heat_n and_o prick_v and_o restore_v he_o again_o some_o use_n to_o lay_v the_o green_a leaf_n of_o wake_n robin_n among_o their_o cheese_n both_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o breed_v worm_n and_o to_o rid_v they_o also_o be_v in_o they_o the_o arisarum_fw-la or_o friar_n cowl_n as_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n affirm_v be_v far_o hot_a and_o sharp_a or_o bite_a in_o taste_n than_o arum_fw-la or_o wake_n robin_n which_o be_v not_o so_o find_v in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n whether_o italy_n or_o spain_n france_n germany_n or_o england_n that_o i_o know_v both_o hot_a and_o cold_a country_n but_o in_o all_o of_o they_o much_o mild_a and_o weak_a than_o the_o arum_fw-la which_o cause_v tragus_n as_o i_o say_v before_o to_o suspect_v that_o our_o arum_fw-la be_v the_o arisarum_fw-la of_o the_o ancients_n and_o therefore_o they_o appoint_v it_o to_o be_v lay_v to_o eat_v fret_a and_o run_v sore_n to_o stay_v their_o spread_a and_o abate_v their_o malignity_n as_o also_o to_o be_v put_v into_o fistulas_fw-la and_o hollow_a ulcer_n to_o help_v to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o up_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o root_n put_v into_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o any_o female_a creature_n kill_v they_o cause_v they_o to_o die_v quick_o which_o thing_n be_v contradict_v by_o some_o and_o say_v to_o be_v utter_o untrue_a amatus_fw-la lusitanus_n write_v that_o in_o the_o low_a country_n it_o be_v use_v against_o the_o plague_n whereof_o clusius_n say_v it_o be_v not_o know_v unto_o his_o country_n man_n until_o he_o have_v travel_v into_o spain_n and_o portugal_n and_o from_o thence_o give_v they_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o by_o send_v it_o unto_o they_o but_o it_o may_v be_v he_o mistake_v arisarum_fw-la for_o arum_fw-la which_o as_o you_o may_v see_v before_o be_v find_v effectual_a for_o that_o purpose_n the_o arum_fw-la of_o egypt_n as_o it_o be_v mild_a in_o taste_n although_o somewhat_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a and_o slimy_a in_o eat_v so_o it_o be_v less_o effectual_a in_o medicine_n because_o it_o be_v more_o usual_a in_o meat_n all_o the_o east_n country_n which_o the_o italian_n call_v the_o levant_n as_o asia_n syria_n arabia_n egypt_n etc._n etc._n and_o java_n also_o and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o indies_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o do_v most_o frequent_o eat_v the_o root_n hereof_o boil_v in_o the_o broth_n of_o flesh_n and_o many_o other_o way_n dress_v not_o only_o as_o a_o daily_a food_n but_o as_o they_o think_v to_o increase_v natural_a sperme_n or_o seed_n and_o to_o cause_v a_o validity_n also_o and_o more_o powerful_a ability_n in_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n chap._n xviii_o christophoriana_n herb_n christopher_n beside_o the_o usual_a sort_n of_o herb_n christopher_n which_o have_v be_v know_v of_o a_o long_a time_n to_o we_o we_o have_v late_o gain_v a_o other_o sort_n as_o we_o suppose_v the_o near_a resemblance_n in_o face_n cause_v we_o so_o to_o imagine_v 1._o christophoriana_n vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a herb_n christopher_n herb_n christopher_n shoot_v forth_o divese_v green_a stalk_n of_o leaf_n half_o a_o foot_n long_o which_o be_v make_v into_o three_o part_n yet_o some_o time_n into_o five_o the_o low_a part_n stand_v for_o the_o most_o part_n one_o against_o another_o or_o not_o much_o distant_a and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stalk_n each_o of_o these_o part_n consist_v of_o three_o
point_v at_o the_o end_n but_o two_o or_o three_o very_a narrow_a and_o long_a leaf_n also_o with_o they_o come_v from_o the_o root_n the_o stalk_n be_v scarce_o a_o hand_n breadth_n high_a with_o many_o such_o whitish_a flower_n thereon_o as_o be_v in_o the_o other_o small_a one_o the_o place_n the_o two_o first_o grow_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o hill_n and_o in_o the_o shadowy_a moist_a wood_n near_o unto_o they_o in_o many_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o in_o our_o country_n likewise_o in_o the_o like_a place_n but_o chief_o be_v nourish_v up_o in_o garden_n the_o three_o grow_v on_o the_o high_a hill_n in_o silesia_n and_o other_o place_n the_o four_o grow_v especial_o in_o the_o north_n as_o in_o lancashire_n yorkshire_n and_o cumberland_n in_o diverse_a place_n the_o two_o last_o be_v find_v likewise_o on_o the_o alps_n in_o diverse_a place_n but_o the_o last_o among_o the_o swisser_n the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v general_o bistorta_n quod_fw-la radice_fw-la in_o se_fw-la serpentis_fw-la modo_fw-la contorta_fw-la &_o convoluta_fw-la constet_fw-la of_o tragus_n lonicerâ—_n and_o other_o colubrina_n from_o the_o german_a title_n of_o schlangenwurtzel_n and_o natterwurtzel_n of_o fuschius_n serpentaris_fw-la quod_fw-la venenosorum_fw-mi serpentium_fw-la ictibus_fw-la succurrit_fw-la of_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la limonium_fw-la fracastorius_fw-la call_v it_o bâ—lapathum_n as_o well_o as_o bistorta_n lobel_n and_o clusius_n think_v it_o may_v be_v britannica_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n bauhinus_n call_v the_o first_o bistorta_n major_a radice_fw-la minus_fw-la intorta_fw-la some_o call_v it_o behen_n rubrum_fw-la other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v molybdeâ—_n of_o pliny_n some_o also_o do_v take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o second_o dracunculus_n of_o pliny_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 16._o the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o tragus_n colubrina_n minor_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o bistorta_n major_a radice_fw-la magis_fw-la intorta_fw-la the_o three_o bauhinus_n that_o have_v first_o set_v it_o forth_o as_o i_o think_v call_v it_o bistorta_n alpina_n maxima_fw-la the_o four_o i_o take_v to_o be_v differ_v from_o the_o next_o and_o therefore_o call_v it_o nostras_fw-la the_o five_o be_v call_v by_o camerarius_fw-la clusus_fw-la lobel_n bauhinus_n and_o all_o other_o that_o have_v writteâ—_n 1._o 4._o bistorta_n major_a vulgaris_fw-la &_o minor_fw-la great_a and_o small_a bistorte_n or_o snakeweede_n 5._o 6._o bistorta_n minor_fw-la alpina_n &_o alpina_n pumila_fw-la varia_fw-la small_a bistorte_n of_o the_o alps_n anduariabbe_v leave_a bristorte_n â—hereof_o bistorta_n minor_a or_o alpina_n minor_a only_a gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la reckon_v it_o to_o be_v a_o small_a sort_n of_o limoniâ—_n but_o in_o that_o bistorta_n can_v be_v britanica_n this_o show_v in_o the_o description_n thereof_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v rough_a or_o â—airy_a when_o these_o be_v smooth_a and_o that_o the_o root_n of_o britanica_n be_v small_a and_o short_a when_o these_o be_v not_o small_a although_o short_a and_o galen_n in_o his_o sixth_o book_n of_o simple_n say_v that_o although_o the_o leaf_n of_o britanica_n be_v somewhat_o â—ke_v unto_o dock_n leave_v yet_o they_o be_v black_a and_o more_o hairy_a and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v behen_n rubrum_fw-la the_o faculty_n do_v â—sily_o declare_v for_o the_o root_n of_o the_o true_a behen_n rubrum_fw-la &_o album_fw-la be_v both_o sweet_a in_o smell_n and_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a quantity_n that_o they_o be_v effectual_a to_o procure_v venery_n or_o bodily_a lust_n which_o these_o can_v the_o last_o be_v not_o remember_v by_o â—ny_a author_n before_o this_o time_n the_o italian_n spaniard_n and_o french_a do_v follow_v the_o latin_a as_o we_o do_v also_o the_o low_a dutch_a the_o german_n in_o their_o appellation_n which_o be_v natterwortele_o the_o virtue_n both_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n of_o bistort_v have_v a_o powerful_a faculty_n to_o resist_v all_o poison_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d powder_n take_v in_o drink_n expel_v the_o venom_n of_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n the_o small_a pock_n measell_n purple_n â—r_o any_o other_o infectious_a disease_n drive_v it_o forth_o by_o sweat_v the_o same_o root_n in_o powder_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d wine_n be_v drink_v stay_v all_o manner_n of_o inward_a bleed_a or_o spit_v of_o blood_n as_o also_o any_o flux_n of_o the_o body_n 〈◊〉_d man_n or_o woman_n as_o also_o when_o one_o be_v trouble_v with_o vomit_v the_o powder_n also_o of_o the_o root_n or_o the_o decoction_n â—hereof_o be_v drink_v be_v very_o available_a against_o rupture_n or_o bursting_n or_o all_o bruise_n or_o fall_n whatsoever_o dissolve_v â—e_a congeal_a blood_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n that_o happen_v thereupon_o the_o same_o also_o help_v the_o jaundice_n the_o water_n distil_v from_o both_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n to_o wash_v any_o place_n bite_v or_o sting_v by_o any_o venomous_a creature_n as_o spider_n toad_n adder_n or_o the_o like_a as_o also_o for_o any_o the_o purpose_n before_o speak_v of_o and_o be_v very_o â—ood_a to_o wash_v any_o run_a sore_n or_o ulcer_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_v hinder_v abortion_n â—at_a be_v when_o woman_n be_v apt_a to_o miscarry_v in_o child_n bear_v the_o leave_v also_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d great_a help_n to_o they_o that_o can_v keep_v their_o water_n if_o they_o put_v thereto_o some_o juice_n of_o plantain_n and_o apply_v outward_o do_v give_v much_o help_n in_o the_o gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n â—ken_v in_o the_o water_n thereof_o wherein_o some_o iron_n or_o steel_n be_v red_a hot_a have_v be_v quench_v be_v a_o admirable_a help_v â—hereunto_o so_o as_o the_o body_n be_v first_o prepare_v and_o purge_v from_o the_o offensive_a humour_n the_o leaf_n or_o seed_n or_o boot_n be_v all_o very_a good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o decoction_n or_o drink_v or_o lotion_n for_o either_o inward_a or_o outward_a wound_n or_o other_o sore_n and_o the_o powder_n strew_v upon_o any_o cut_n or_o wound_v in_o a_o vein_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v apt_a to_o bleed_v much_o stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n thereof_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o water_n whereunto_o some_o pomegranate_n â—ills_v and_o flower_n be_v add_v serve_v for_o a_o incection_n into_o the_o matrice_n as_o well_o to_o stay_v the_o access_n of_o humour_n to_o â—he_n ulcer_n thereof_o as_o also_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o place_n be_v fall_v down_o and_o to_o help_v to_o stay_v the_o abundance_n of_o their_o â—ourses_n the_o root_n of_o bistort_v and_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n and_o burn_v allome_n of_o each_o alike_a quantity_n beat_v small_a &_o make_v â—nto_o a_o paste_n with_o some_o honey_n a_o little_a piece_n hereof_o put_v into_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n or_o hold_v between_o the_o tooth_n if_o â—here_o be_v no_o hollowness_n in_o they_o stay_v the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n upon_o they_o when_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o pain_n in_o they_o and_o help_v to_o cleanse_v the_o head_n and_o avoid_v much_o offensive_a matter_n the_o distil_a water_n be_v very_o effectual_a to_o wash_v those_o sore_n or_o canker_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o nose_n or_o any_o other_o part_n if_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n be_v apply_v thereto_o afterward_o it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o fasten_v the_o gum_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n that_o happen_v as_o well_o in_o the_o jaw_n almond_n of_o the_o throat_n ot_fw-mi mouth_n if_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n leaf_n or_o seed_n be_v use_v â—or_a the_o juice_n of_o they_o the_o root_n be_v more_o effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a than_o either_o leaf_n or_o seed_n chap._n xxiv_o tormentilla_n tormentill_n or_o setfoile_n although_o former_o there_o have_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o tormentill_n or_o setfoile_n be_v know_v to_o our_o english_a writer_n yet_o now_o there_o be_v find_v out_o and_o make_v know_v to_o we_o two_o other_o sort_n which_o shall_v be_v all_o declare_v in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o tormentilla_n vulgaris_fw-la common_a tormentill_n the_o common_a tormentill_n be_v so_o like_a unto_o cinquefoil_n that_o many_o do_v mistake_v it_o for_o it_o may_v well_o be_v reckon_v as_o one_o of_o they_o have_v many_o red_a slender_a weak_a branch_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n or_o rather_o lean_v than_o stand_v upright_o with_o many_o short_a leaf_n that_o stand_v close_o to_o the_o stalk_n than_o the_o other_o cinkefoile_n do_v with_o the_o foot_n stalk_v encompass_v the_o branch_n at_o several_a place_n but_o those_o that_o grow_v next_o to_o the_o ground_n be_v set_v
the_o same_o effect_n and_o so_o do_v also_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n right_o make_v and_o prepare_v which_o be_v to_o steep_v they_o in_o wine_n for_o a_o night_n and_o then_o distil_v in_o balneo_fw-la mariae_fw-la this_o water_n in_o this_o manner_n prepare_v take_v with_o some_o venice_n treacle_n and_o thereupon_o be_v present_o lay_v to_o sweat_v will_v certain_o by_o god_n help_v expel_v any_o venom_n or_o poison_n or_o the_o plague_n or_o any_o fever_n or_o horror_n or_o the_o shake_a fit_n that_o happen_v for_o it_o be_v a_o ingredient_n of_o especial_a respect_n in_o all_o antidote_n or_o counterpoyson_v never_o to_o be_v forget_v out_o of_o they_o it_o be_v so_o effectual_a in_o the_o operation_n against_o the_o plague_n yea_o it_o be_v say_v that_o good_a shepherd_n do_v careful_o preserve_v this_o herb_n and_o give_v it_o their_o sheep_n for_o the_o rot_n and_o many_o other_o disease_n in_o they_o for_o there_o be_v not_o find_v any_o root_n more_o effectual_a to_o help_v any_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n stomach_n spleen_n or_o blood_n than_o this_o prepare_v after_o what_o manner_n one_o will_n to_o be_v take_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o the_o juice_n take_v do_v wonderful_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o lung_n and_o thereby_o certain_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n in_o a_o short_a space_n some_o there_o be_v that_o use_n to_o make_v cake_n hereof_o as_o well_o to_o stay_v all_o flux_n as_o to_o restrain_v all_o choleric_a belching_n and_o much_o vomit_n with_o loathe_v in_o the_o stomach_n in_o this_o manner_n take_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n and_o of_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n beat_v make_v up_o with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o as_o much_o meal_n of_o oat_n as_o all_o of_o they_o come_v unto_o which_o be_v bake_v be_v to_o be_v take_v every_o morning_n one_o until_o you_o find_v help_v or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n only_o make_v up_o with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o bake_v upon_o a_o hot_a tile_n and_o so_o take_v andrea_n valesius_fw-la de_fw-la radice_fw-la chinae_fw-la pag._n 84._o hold_v this_o opinion_n thereof_o that_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n be_v no_o less_o effectual_a to_o cure_v the_o french_a pox_n than_o guaiâ—um_n or_o china_n because_o it_o so_o mighty_o resist_v putrefaction_n lobel_n say_v that_o rondeletius_n use_v it_o in_o the_o stead_n or_o after_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o he_o use_v hermodactile_n for_o joint_n ache_v the_o powder_n also_o or_o the_o decoction_n to_o be_v drink_v or_o to_o fit_v therein_o as_o in_o a_o bath_n be_v a_o assure_a remedy_n against_o abortion_n in_o woman_n that_o be_v when_o they_o use_v to_o miscarry_v often_o in_o child_n bear_v if_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o over_o fluxibilitie_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o inward_a retentive_a faculty_n as_o also_o a_o plaster_n make_v therewith_o and_o vinegar_n apply_v to_o the_o reins_n of_o the_o back_n do_v much_o help_n it_o do_v much_o help_n likewise_o those_o that_o can_v hold_v their_o water_n the_o powder_n take_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o plantain_n and_o be_v commend_v also_o against_o the_o worm_n in_o child_n it_o be_v very_o powerful_a in_o rupture_n and_o bursting_n as_o also_o for_o bruise_n and_o fall_n to_o be_v use_v as_o well_o outward_o as_o inward_o the_o root_n hereof_o make_v up_o with_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n and_o allome_n and_o put_v into_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n do_v not_o only_o assuage_v the_o pain_n but_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o humour_n thereunto_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o the_o juice_n hereof_o also_o be_v drink_v be_v find_v effectual_a to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n tormentill_n likewise_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a and_o powerful_a a_o remedy_n for_o outward_a wound_n sore_n and_o hurt_n than_o for_o inward_a and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o special_a ingredient_n in_o all_o wound_n drink_v lotion_n and_o injection_n for_o foul_a and_o corrupt_a rot_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n or_o secret_a part_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o to_o put_v either_o the_o juice_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n into_o such_o ointment_n plaster_n and_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o wound_n and_o sore_n as_o cause_n shall_v require_v it_o do_v also_o dissolve_v all_o knot_n kernel_n and_o hardness_n gather_v about_o the_o ear_n the_o throat_n and_o jaw_n and_o the_o king_n evil_a if_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v thereunto_o the_o same_o also_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o scintica_n or_o hippegout_n by_o restrain_v the_o sharp_a humour_n that_o flow_v thereunto_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n use_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v also_o a_o special_a remedy_n against_o the_o run_a sore_n in_o the_o head_n or_o other_o part_n scab_n also_o and_o the_o itch_n or_o any_o such_o eruption_n in_o the_o skin_n proceed_v of_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n the_o same_o also_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n in_o the_o fundament_n if_o they_o be_v wash_v and_o bathe_v therewith_o or_o with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n it_o be_v find_v also_o helpefull_a to_o dry_v up_o any_o sharp_a rheum_n that_o distil_v from_o the_o head_n into_o the_o eye_n cause_v redness_n pain_n watering_n itching_n or_o the_o like_a if_o a_o little_a prepare_v tutia_n or_o white_a amber_n be_v use_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o many_o woman_n also_o use_v this_o water_n as_o a_o secret_a to_o help_v themselves_o and_o other_o when_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o white_n or_o red_n as_o they_o call_v they_o both_o to_o be_v drink_v and_o inject_v by_o a_o syringe_n chap._n xxv_o pentaphyllum_n sive_fw-la quinquefolium_fw-la cinkefoile_n or_o five_o leave_a grass_n the_o next_o unto_o the_o tormentill_n must_v come_v the_o cinkefoile_n to_o be_v entreat_v of_o not_o only_o for_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o outward_a face_n or_o form_n of_o the_o plant_n but_o of_o the_o property_n also_o as_o you_o shall_v hear_v hereafter_o hereof_o there_o be_v many_o more_o sort_n find_v out_o and_o now_o make_v know_v than_o former_o there_o be_v and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o express_v they_o in_o some_o method_n and_o order_n that_o be_v in_o three_o rank_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v of_o those_o sort_n that_o bear_v white_a or_o whitish_a flower_n the_o second_o shall_v be_v of_o those_o that_o bear_v yellow_a flower_n and_o lie_v down_o with_o their_o leaf_n upon_o the_o ground_n or_o run_v with_o their_o root_n the_o three_o shall_v be_v of_o those_o that_o stand_v more_o upright_o bear_v yellow_a flower_n primus_fw-la ordo_fw-la the_o first_o rank_n 1._o pentaphyllum_n majus_fw-la luteo_fw-la flore_fw-la vel_fw-la albo_fw-la great_a white_a or_o yellow_a cinkefoile_n this_o first_o and_o great_a upright_a cinkefoile_n have_v many_o leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n each_o upon_o his_o own_o foot_n stalk_n divide_v in_o five_o part_n as_o if_o they_o be_v five_o several_a leaf_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o some_o time_n round_o point_v very_o like_o the_o great_a common_a yellow_a cinkefoile_n but_o large_a and_o a_o little_a hairy_a from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o straight_o or_o upright_a stalk_n and_o not_o much_o lean_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o next_o that_o follow_v do_v a_o little_a hairy_a also_o and_o divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o two_o or_o three_o branch_n and_o they_o again_o into_o other_o small_a upon_o every_o one_o whereof_o stand_v one_o flower_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o large_a than_o in_o other_o but_o consist_v of_o 〈◊〉_d leaf_n as_o all_o other_o do_v in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o stand_v a_o small_a downy_a head_n encompass_v with_o many_o red_a 〈◊〉_d yellow_a thread_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a and_o long_o and_o red_a with_o all_o 2._o pentaphyllum_n majus_fw-la alterum_fw-la album_fw-la common_a great_a white_a cinkefoile_n this_o other_o white_a cinkefoile_n which_o be_v more_o common_a with_o all_o herbarist_n have_v many_o leaf_n grow_v from_o the_o root_n divide_v into_o five_o part_n each_o of_o they_o somewhat_o long_o a_o little_a dent_a and_o point_v also_o at_o the_o end_n green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o hoary_a white_a underneath_o between_o these_o leaf_n grow_v weak_a branch_n leâ—_n down_o to_o the_o ground_n scarf_v a_o foot_n long_o with_o many_o such_o like_a leaf_n upon_o they_o but_o lesser_a than_o those_o below_o the_o flower_n of_o these_o be_v almost_o as_o large_a as_o those_o before_o and_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n consist_v of_o five_o more_o round_o point_a leaf_n than_o
four_o in_o hungary_n and_o austria_n the_o five_o and_o six_o in_o candy_n the_o seven_o and_o ten_o in_o spain_n the_o eight_o and_o nine_o on_o the_o hill_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n as_o columna_fw-la report_v the_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o in_o candy_n the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o summer_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v quick_o ripe_a after_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d echium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alcibiadion_n and_o alcibion_n or_o alcibiacum_n of_o the_o first_o finder_n thereof_o who_o be_v bite_v by_o a_o viper_n gather_v this_o herb_n and_o chew_v it_o and_o swallow_v down_o the_o juice_n and_o apply_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o herb_n to_o the_o bite_a place_n free_v himself_o from_o danger_n apuleius_n say_v it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theriorrhizon_n viperee_n radix_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v like_o the_o head_n of_o a_o viper_n and_o thereof_o take_v the_o name_n echium_fw-la yet_o some_o other_o say_v from_o the_o effect_n in_o the_o root_n to_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o the_o viper_n in_o latin_a also_o echium_fw-la of_o most_o author_n yet_o of_o some_o buglossum_fw-la silvestre_fw-fr viperinum_fw-la &_o serpentaria_fw-la and_o some_o also_o take_v it_o for_o anchusa_n as_o thalius_n and_o caesalpinus_n and_o under_o that_o name_n say_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o candy_n sort_n be_v send_v he_o cordus_n on_o dioscorides_n call_v the_o first_o lycopsis_n and_o lonicerus_n buglossum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr camerarius_fw-la and_o matthiolus_n mention_v the_o second_o clusius_n the_o three_o four_o five_o and_o six_o and_o the_o seven_o in_o his_o curae_fw-la posteriores_fw-la columna_fw-la the_o eight_o and_o nine_o and_o bauhinus_n the_o ten_o under_o their_o several_a title_n as_o they_o be_v here_o express_v the_o two_o last_o by_o alpinus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr plantis_fw-la exoticis_fw-la it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o italian_n echis_n and_o buglossa_fw-la salvatica_fw-la of_o the_o spaniard_n yerua_fw-la di_fw-mi las_fw-fr bivoras_fw-la of_o the_o french_a borrache_n sawage_n and_o l'herbe_n aux_fw-fr viperes_fw-la of_o the_o german_n wild_a ocksen_n song_n of_o the_o dutch_a man_n wild_a ossentonghe_a in_o english_a wild_a buglosse_n and_o viper_n buglosse_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v by_o the_o first_o finder_n out_o of_o it_o a_o especial_a remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o viper_n and_o of_o all_o other_o serpent_n or_o venomous_a creature_n as_o also_o against_o poison_n and_o poisonful_a herb_n it_o be_v add_v further_o by_o dioscorides_n and_o other_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v of_o the_o herb_n or_o root_n before_o they_o be_v bite_v shall_v not_o be_v hurt_v by_o the_o poison_n of_o any_o serpent_n and_o i_o think_v from_o this_o and_o some_o other_o the_o like_a quality_n in_o herb_n to_o heal_v the_o disease_n whereof_o some_o form_n may_v be_v see_v in_o they_o have_v come_v the_o application_n of_o many_o other_o who_o form_n have_v be_v imagine_v to_o have_v be_v find_v in_o they_o which_o they_o call_v signaturae_fw-la plantarum_fw-la whereof_o crollius_n in_o his_o basilica_n chymica_fw-la have_v give_v demonstration_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o foot_n and_o moreover_o of_o many_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o thing_n whereof_o they_o that_o will_v read_v his_o work_n may_v be_v better_o inform_v that_o desire_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o the_o root_n or_o seed_n be_v think_v to_o be_v most_o effectual_a for_o the_o foresay_a cause_n as_o also_o to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o to_o expel_v sadness_n and_o causeless_a melancholy_n it_o temper_v the_o blood_n and_o allay_v the_o hot_a fit_n of_o ague_n the_o seed_n drink_v in_o wine_n procure_v abundance_n of_o milk_n in_o woman_n breast_n the_o same_o also_o be_v take_v ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o loin_n back_o and_o kidney_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n when_o it_o be_v in_o his_o chief_a strength_n that_o be_v in_o flower_n be_v excellent_a to_o be_v apply_v inward_o or_o outward_o for_o all_o the_o grief_n aforesaid_a there_o be_v a_o syrup_n make_v hereof_o very_o effectual_a for_o the_o comfort_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o expelling_a sadness_n and_o melancholy_a which_o be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v of_o the_o clarify_a juice_n of_o the_o common_a wild_a or_o viper_n buglosse_n four_o pound_n of_o fine_a sugar_n three_o pound_n of_o the_o infusion_n of_o the_o flower_n thereof_o one_o pound_n boil_v these_o gentle_o unto_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o syrup_n which_o keep_v by_o you_o to_o use_v as_o you_o shall_v have_v cause_n but_o because_o it_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a to_o press_v forth_o this_o juice_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sliminesse_n thereof_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o after_o you_o have_v beat_v the_o herb_n well_o you_o set_v it_o close_o cover_v in_o a_o cold_a cellar_n or_o other_o cold_a and_o moist_a place_n for_o two_o day_n and_o night_n and_o then_o wring_v or_o press_v forth_o the_o juice_n and_o clarify_v it_o with_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n beat_v and_o pass_v gentle_o of_o itself_o through_o a_o thick_a hippocras_n bag_n and_o because_o many_o know_v not_o how_o to_o make_v the_o infusion_n before_o speak_v of_o right_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v it_o be_v thus_o gather_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o say_v wild_a buglosse_n a_o good_a quantity_n which_o you_o shall_v put_v into_o a_o pot_n with_o some_o water_n be_v make_v boil_v hot_a aforehand_o stop_v the_o pot_n close_o until_o it_o be_v cold_a and_o then_o wring_v forth_o the_o infusion_n you_o may_v renew_v the_o infusion_n by_o put_v in_o fresh_a flower_n as_o before_o once_o or_o twice_o more_o if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o strong_a of_o the_o flower_n chap._n xxx_o fraxinella_n sive_fw-la diptamnus_n albus_fw-la false_a white_a dittany_n i_o have_v give_v you_o the_o description_n of_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o false_a bastard_n dittany_n or_o white_a dittany_n in_o my_o former_a book_n whereunto_o i_o refer_v you_o i_o shall_v only_o here_o exhibit_v the_o figure_n and_o amplify_v the_o virtue_n fraxinella_n may_v more_o fit_o be_v call_v false_a white_a dittany_n than_o bastard_n dittany_n because_o there_o be_v one_o already_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o first_o tribe_n or_o classis_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o pseudodictamnus_fw-la bastard_n dittany_n lest_o two_o herb_n shall_v be_v call_v by_o one_o name_n and_o then_o neither_o shall_v be_v well_o understand_v when_o they_o be_v call_v for_o distinct_a epithet_n be_v most_o requisite_a therefore_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n the_o virtue_n the_o false_a white_a dittany_n then_o be_v heat_n and_o dry_v the_o root_n which_o be_v most_o in_o use_n do_v attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a gross_a humour_n it_o open_v obstruction_n provoke_v the_o menstrne_n and_o urine_n and_o cleanse_v that_o which_o be_v foul_a and_o contagious_a it_o be_v very_o effectual_o both_o against_o poison_n and_o the_o venom_n of_o serpent_n and_o other_o poisonful_a creature_n and_o against_o the_o pestilence_n and_o other_o contagious_a disease_n to_o take_v a_o dram_n or_o two_o of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n or_o broth_n the_o same_o also_o take_v kill_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n break_v the_o stone_n cause_v it_o to_o avoid_v in_o the_o urine_n it_o warm_v and_o cleanse_v the_o matrixe_n expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o afterbirth_n if_o the_o part_n be_v fumigate_v with_o it_o and_o penniroyall_n or_o take_v in_o wine_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o torment_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n or_o bowel_n and_o heal_v inward_a hurt_n and_o wound_n it_o be_v much_o commend_v against_o the_o epilepsy_n or_o fall_a sickness_n and_o other_o cold_a grief_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n and_o be_v helâ—_n to_o be_v of_o great_a good_a use_n against_o the_o french_a disease_n to_o use_v it_o with_o the_o decoction_n of_o guaiacum_n fraxinella_n vulgaris_fw-la the_o most_o common_a false_a white_a dittany_n chap._n xxxi_o galega_n goat_n rue_n because_o this_o herb_n be_v so_o effectual_a against_o all_o infection_n 1._o galega_n sive_fw-la ruta_n capraria_n goat_n rue_n i_o can_v do_v no_o less_o then_o insert_v it_o here_o and_o take_v it_o from_o the_o other_o leguminous_a plant_n where_o it_o may_v be_v place_v which_o otherwise_o i_o will_v not_o have_v do_v and_o hereunto_o i_o must_v adjoyne_v another_o for_o the_o nearness_n both_o for_o form_n and_o virtue_n 1._o galega_n vulgaris_fw-la common_a goat_n rue_v the_o common_a or_o most_o usual_a goat_n rue_v send_v forth_o many_o round_a hard_a stalk_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a whereon_o
or_o red_a rattle_n have_v which_o some_o call_v lousewort_n because_o if_o sheep_n feed_v thereon_o it_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o breed_v louse_n abundant_o they_o must_v abide_v without_o use_n to_o we_o chap._n xi_o helxine_n sive_fw-la parietaria_fw-la paritary_a of_o the_o wall_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o paritary_a of_o the_o wall_n although_o the_o ancient_n have_v mention_v but_o one_o that_o be_v a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a as_o shall_v be_v declare_v 1._o paritaria_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a paritary_a of_o the_o wall_n this_o kind_n of_o paritary_a or_o as_o it_o be_v usual_o call_v pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n rise_v up_o with_o many_o brownish_a red_a tender_a and_o weak_a clear_a and_o almost_o transparent_a stalk_n about_o two_o foot_n high_a upon_o which_o grow_v at_o the_o several_a joint_n two_o leaf_n somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o like_v unto_o those_o of_o french_a mercury_n or_o amaranthin_n call_v flower_n gentle_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a which_o afterward_o turn_v brownish_a not_o dent_v at_o all_o but_o smooth_a on_o the_o edge_n rough_a and_o hairy_a as_o the_o stalk_n be_v also_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_n upward_o where_o it_o spread_v into_o some_o branch_n stand_v many_o small_a pale_a purplish_a flower_n in_o hairy_a â—r_o somewhat_o rough_a head_n or_o husk_n after_o which_o come_v small_a black_a and_o rough_a seed_n which_o will_v stick_v to_o any_o garment_n or_o cloth_n that_o shall_v touch_v it_o the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o long_o with_o many_o small_a fibre_n annex_v thereunto_o of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n which_o abide_v the_o winter_n although_o the_o stalk_n with_o leaf_n perish_v and_o spring_v a_o fresh_a every_o year_n 2._o parietaria_fw-la minor_fw-la small_a pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o lesser_a pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n grow_v in_o the_o like_a 1._o parietaria_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n manner_n that_o the_o former_a do_v but_o not_o so_o great_a or_o high_a have_v tender_a radish_n rough_a stalk_n and_o small_a and_o short_a and_o somewhat_o green_a leaf_n thereon_o almost_o like_a unto_o bassill_n and_o rough_a also_o so_o that_o they_o will_v cleave_v to_o any_o cloth_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o touch_v it_o the_o flower_n and_o seed_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o other_o but_o small_a and_o the_o seed_n be_v more_o like_a unto_o purslane_n seed_n be_v rub_v out_o of_o the_o husk_n have_v the_o other_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v wild_a general_o through_o the_o land_n about_o the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o by_o the_o side_n of_o old_a wall_n and_o among_o rubbish_n it_o will_v well_o endure_v also_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o garden_n and_o plant_v on_o the_o shady_a side_n where_o it_o will_v spring_v of_o its_o own_o sow_v and_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v get_v out_o therehence_a afterward_o the_o other_o be_v rare_a in_o our_o country_n and_o in_o germany_n also_o but_o near_o confluence_n where_o it_o be_v natural_o find_v and_o not_o in_o many_o other_o place_n neither_o both_o of_o they_o in_o one_o place_n or_o very_o seldom_o it_o do_v sometime_o hold_v the_o green_a leaf_n in_o the_o winter_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a soon_o after_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d helxine_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perdicium_fw-la the_o one_o quod_fw-la foliorum_fw-la &_o seminum_fw-la hirsutie_n vestibus_fw-la ad_fw-la hereat_o the_o other_o quod_fw-la perdices_fw-la ea_fw-la libenter_fw-la vescantur_fw-la in_o latin_a also_o helxine_a but_o not_o cissampelos_n which_o be_v describe_v before_o perdicium_fw-la perdicaria_n &_o vrceolaris_fw-la vitrago_fw-la or_o vitriolaris_fw-la herba_fw-la because_o the_o roughness_n thereof_o serve_v to_o cleanse_v either_o pot_n or_o glass_n it_o be_v call_v also_o muralium_fw-la and_o herba_fw-la muralis_fw-la because_o it_o most_o usual_o grow_v by_o wall_n side_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n also_o it_o be_v call_v farietaria_n or_o as_o some_o do_v write_v it_o paritaria_fw-la galen_n and_o paulus_n aegineta_n who_o follow_v he_o in_o most_o thing_n say_v that_o some_o in_o their_o day_n call_v it_o parthenium_n but_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o matricaria_n for_o it_o but_o this_o herb_n here_o entreat_v of_o but_o there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o divers_a that_o have_v write_v of_o herb_n seven_o several_a sort_n of_o herb_n call_v by_o the_o name_n parthenion_n or_o parthenium_n as_o mercurialis_n arthemifia_n chamomilla_n nobilis_fw-la amaracus_fw-la or_o majorana_n marum_n matricaria_n and_o this_o parietaria_fw-la cornelius_n celsus_n also_o and_o pliny_n out_o of_o he_o do_v call_v it_o parthenium_n and_o yet_o leonicenus_fw-la colmarius_n and_o rudolphus_n agricola_n much_o doubt_v whether_o any_o do_v so_o call_v it_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o parietaria_fw-la &_o vitriola_n the_o spaniard_n yerua_fw-la de_fw-la muro_fw-la the_o french_a paritoire_n and_o paritari_fw-la the_o germane_a san_n peterskraut_n as_o tragus_n say_v &_o tag_fw-mi un_fw-mi nacht_v and_o glaszkraut_n the_o dutchman_n glasscruidt_n in_o english_a ordinary_a pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n but_o corrupt_o as_o i_o say_v for_o it_o have_v no_o correspondency_n with_o pellitory_n but_o to_o follow_v the_o latin_a name_n as_o most_o other_o country_n do_v it_o shall_v be_v call_v paritarie_a and_o of_o the_o wall_n be_v add_v according_a to_o both_o the_o name_n of_o paritaria_fw-la and_o muralis_fw-la all_o author_n do_v call_v it_o general_o either_o helxine_a or_o parietaria_fw-la and_o tragus_n call_v the_o other_o paritaria_fw-la exigua_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o dry_a herb_n paritary_a make_v up_o with_o honey_n into_o a_o electuary_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v up_o with_o sugar_n or_o hony_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o any_o old_a continual_a or_o dry_a cough_n the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o wheezing_n in_o the_o throat_n the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o three_o ounce_n at_o a_o time_n do_v wonderful_o ease_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o suppression_n of_o their_o urine_n cause_v they_o very_o speedy_o to_o make_v water_n and_o to_o expel_v both_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n that_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v usual_o put_v among_o other_o herb_n that_o be_v use_v in_o glister_v to_o mitigate_v pain_n in_o the_o back_n side_n or_o bowel_n proceed_v of_o wind_n or_o the_o like_a stop_n of_o urine_n or_o the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n it_o work_v the_o like_a effect_n also_o if_o the_o bruise_a herb_n sprinkle_v with_o some_o muskadine_n be_v warm_v upon_o a_o tile_n or_o in_o a_o dish_n upon_o a_o few_o quick_a coal_n in_o a_o chaff_a dish_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o belly_n the_o decoction_n also_o of_o the_o herb_n be_v drink_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o course_n that_o be_v stay_v the_o same_o also_o ease_v those_o grief_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o reins_n the_o same_o decoction_n also_o may_v serve_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o bath_n for_o man_n or_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o for_o the_o foresay_a purpose_n the_o same_o decoction_n also_o with_o a_o little_a honey_n add_v thereto_o will_v serve_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n to_o gargoyle_n the_o throat_n when_o it_o be_v swell_v and_o pain_v the_o juice_n hold_v a_o while_n in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o tooth_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n drink_v with_o some_o sugar_n to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o pleasant_a work_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o moreover_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o spot_n freckle_n purple_n weal_n sunburne_a morphew_n etc._n etc._n and_o leave_v the_o skin_n clear_a smooth_a and_o delicate_a the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o noise_n and_o hum_n in_o they_o and_o take_v away_o the_o pricking_n and_o shoot_a pain_n in_o they_o the_o say_a juice_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n do_v assuage_v hot_a and_o swell_a impostume_n burn_n or_o scalding_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n as_o also_o all_o other_o hot_a amour_n or_o imflammation_n be_v it_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n or_o any_o other_o eruption_n of_o heat_n be_v bathe_v often_o with_o 〈◊〉_d clothes_n dip_v therein_o or_o the_o say_a juice_n make_v into_o a_o linament_n with_o cerussa_fw-la &_o oil_n of_o rose_n &_o anoint_v therewith_o which_o also_o do_v cleanse_v foul_a rot_a ulcer_n and_o stay_v spread_v or_o creep_v ulcer_n and_o the_o run_a scab_n 〈◊〉_d sore_n in_o child_n head_n the_o same_o also_o help_v to_o stay_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n the_o say_a ointment_n 〈◊〉_d
against_o the_o hardness_n or_o difficulty_n to_o make_v water_n or_o the_o strangury_n when_o it_o come_v by_o drop_n and_o to_o expel_v gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n out_o of_o the_o kidney_n and_o help_v also_o other_o pain_n in_o the_o reins_n and_o back_n it_o be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o jaundice_n and_o take_v in_o wine_n help_v those_o that_o be_v bite_v by_o the_o phalangium_n or_o great_a poisonous_a spider_n and_o other_o serpent_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n or_o vinegar_n it_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v their_o artery_n loosen_v and_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o hippegout_n or_o sciatica_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o take_v be_v say_v to_o help_v the_o frenzy_n and_o the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n in_o woman_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o likewise_o be_v good_a to_o clear_v the_o fight_n that_o be_v dim_a and_o misty_a and_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n warm_a ease_v the_o toothache_n the_o same_o also_o heal_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n stomach_n and_o bowel_n and_o take_v every_o morning_n fast_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o stir_v up_o bodily_a lust_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n although_o some_o have_v write_v the_o contrary_a that_o it_o hinder_v conception_n and_o cause_v barrenness_n chrysippus_n say_v that_o three_o scruple_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o asparagus_n smallage_n and_o cummin_n be_v give_v in_o three_o or_o four_o ounce_n of_o wine_n for_o five_o day_n continual_o to_o they_o that_o make_v a_o bloody_a water_n it_o will_v help_v they_o and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o any_o that_o have_v a_o dropsy_n to_o take_v thereof_o but_o rather_o be_v a_o enemy_n and_o will_v do_v they_o harm_n although_o it_o be_v powerful_a to_o provoke_v urine_n avicen_n say_v that_o it_o cause_v the_o body_n to_o have_v a_o sweet_a savour_n to_o take_v the_o bud_n as_o meat_n but_o it_o do_v render_v the_o urine_n stink_a it_o dissolve_v the_o wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o gut_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n which_o rise_v of_o pituitous_a and_o thick_a phlegmatic_a humour_n the_o garden_n asparagus_n nourish_v more_o than_o the_o wild_a kind_n yet_o have_v it_o also_o his_o effect_n both_o in_o the_o urine_n reins_n and_o bladder_n in_o open_v the_o body_n gentle_o and_o many_o other_o the_o forename_a disease_n but_o this_o inconvenience_n happen_v by_o all_o medicine_n that_o strong_o provoke_v urine_n if_o they_o be_v too_o frequent_o use_v they_o do_v exulcerate_v the_o bladder_n many_o do_v use_v the_o seed_n of_o asparagus_n for_o all_o the_o purpose_n before_o write_v and_o hold_v they_o as_o effectual_a as_o the_o root_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n or_o seed_n make_v in_o wine_n and_o the_o back_n and_o belly_n bathe_v therewith_o or_o to_o sit_v therein_o as_o in_o a_o bath_n but_o kneel_v or_o lie_v low_o that_o they_o may_v sit_v the_o deep_a therein_o have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v effectual_a against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o reins_n kidney_n and_o bladder_n the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o of_o the_o colic_n and_o general_o all_o those_o pain_n and_o torment_n that_o happen_v to_o the_o low_a member_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a also_o against_o stiff_a and_o benumb_a sinew_n or_o those_o that_o be_v shrink_v by_o cramp_n or_o convulsion_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o hip_n call_v sciatica_n it_o be_v say_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v moisten_v their_o hand_n face_n neck_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o skin_n with_o the_o decoction_n or_o juice_n of_o asparagus_n there_o shall_v no_o bee_n wasp_n hornet_n or_o other_o such_o like_a fly_n sting_v they_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o divers_a do_v affirm_v in_o his_o time_n that_o if_o the_o decoction_n of_o it_o be_v give_v to_o a_o dog_n to_o drink_v it_o will_v kill_v he_o divers_z fabulous_a thing_n have_v be_v obtrude_v for_o truth_n in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o the_o modern_a writer_n also_o if_o they_o either_o follow_v the_o tradition_n of_o their_o elder_n without_o consideration_n of_o the_o probability_n or_o examination_n of_o the_o verity_n or_o else_o be_v lead_v by_o vulgar_a report_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o in_o the_o text_n of_o dioscorides_n which_o himself_o hold_v to_o be_v false_a and_o untrue_a because_o it_o be_v so_o unlike_a in_o reason_n and_o nature_n that_o if_o ram_n horn_n be_v beat_v or_o bruise_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o ground_n from_o thence_o shall_v rise_v asparagus_n some_o have_v affirm_v also_o that_o if_o you_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o asparagus_n in_o cane_n stick_v in_o the_o ground_n they_o will_v grow_v the_o sweet_a and_o more_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n because_o they_o say_v the_o asparagus_n and_o the_o cane_n or_o reed_n have_v a_o great_a sympathy_n one_o unto_o another_o which_o how_o true_a or_o likely_a it_o be_v i_o leave_v to_o every_o one_o to_o believe_v as_o they_o listen_v but_o the_o practice_n of_o many_o gardiner_n that_o nurse_n asparagus_n for_o their_o profit_n be_v to_o have_v cane_n out_o of_o several_a length_n some_o short_a some_o long_o which_o they_o stick_v over_o the_o head_n or_o shoot_v of_o the_o asparagus_n whereby_o they_o say_v the_o bud_n be_v make_v the_o tender_a and_o more_o delicate_a to_o be_v eat_v which_o peradventure_o may_v be_v likely_a in_o some_o part_n as_o all_z other_z sallet_z herb_n that_o be_v white_v by_o cover_v they_o or_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o air_n and_o be_v thereby_o cause_v to_o be_v the_o tender_a only_o by_o concoct_v the_o superfluous_a moisture_n in_o they_o but_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o it_o come_v from_o any_o virtue_n or_o sympathy_n of_o the_o cane_n thereunto_o if_o this_o be_v not_o true_a and_o probable_a let_v other_o bring_v more_o probability_n and_o i_o will_v yield_v unto_o it_o chap._n xxi_o linaria_fw-la toad_n flax_n or_o flaxeweede_n of_o the_o linaria_n or_o todeflaxe_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n some_o whereof_z that_o be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a i_o have_v set_v forth_o in_o my_o former_a book_n which_o be_v these_o linaria_fw-la purpurea_fw-la five_o caerulea_fw-la purple_a or_o blue_a todeflaxe_n linaria_fw-la purpurea_fw-la odorata_fw-la sweet_a purple_a todeflaxe_n linaria_fw-la valentina_n todeflaxe_n of_o valentia_n and_o linaria_fw-la magna_fw-la sive_fw-la scoparia_n belvidere_n dicta_fw-la italorum_fw-mi broome_n todeflaxe_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v again_o to_o describe_v here_o but_o of_o the_o rest_n not_o there_o express_v and_o because_o of_o the_o great_a variety_n i_o will_v use_v this_o method_n in_o set_v they_o forth_o first_o to_o place_v those_o that_o grow_v upright_o and_o have_v broad_a leaf_n than_o next_o those_o that_o have_v narrow_a leaf_n and_o yet_o grow_v upright_o and_o last_o of_o the_o small_a kind_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n linariae_fw-la erectae_fw-la latifoliae_fw-la upright_o broad_a leave_a flaxeweede_n 1._o linaria_fw-la latifolia_fw-la dalmatica_fw-la the_o great_a dalmatian_a flaxeweede_n the_o great_a flaxeweede_n of_o dalmatia_n have_v divers_a fair_a large_a green_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n be_v about_o two_o inch_n long_o and_o one_o broad_a end_v very_o sharp_o point_v without_o any_o footestalke_n at_o they_o but_o rise_v up_o with_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v firm_a hard_a and_o round_o about_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a have_v the_o like_a leaf_n set_v thereon_o without_o any_o order_n up_o to_o the_o top_n but_o lesser_a as_o they_o grow_v high_o the_o stalk_n be_v branch_v at_o the_o top_n have_v at_o every_o one_o of_o the_o branch_n such_o like_a spike_n of_o deep_a or_o gold_n yellow_a flower_n as_o be_v in_o the_o common_a wild_a kind_n with_o spur_n behind_o they_o but_o each_o of_o they_o be_v three_o or_o four_o time_n large_a than_o the_o common_a the_o seed_n be_v like_o the_o wild_a kind_n and_o enclose_v in_o the_o like_a head_n but_o large_a also_o the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o spread_v some_o branch_n under_o ground_n and_o perish_v not_o as_o the_o wild_a kind_n do_v but_o abide_v in_o the_o winter_n with_o both_o root_n and_o stalk_n shoot_v fresh_a leave_v every_o spring_n 2._o linaria_fw-la latifolia_fw-la cretica_n major_a the_o great_a broadleafed_a flaxeweede_n of_o candy_n this_o flaxeweede_n of_o candy_n send_v from_o the_o root_n a_o round_a thick_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a spread_v into_o many_o branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v sometime_o two_o and_o sometime_o three_o leaf_n together_o on_o a_o small_a footestalke_n on_o each_o side_n of_o they_o sometime_o one_o against_o another_o and_o other_o time_n keep_v no_o order_n each_z whereof_o be_v large_a and_o long_o than_o the_o former_a and_o of_o a_o grayish_a green_a
the_o other_o and_o somewhat_o great_a but_o stand_v not_o so_o thick_o â—stering_v together_o be_v of_o a_o dainty_a purple_a blue_a colour_n with_o a_o yellow_a spot_n in_o the_o mouth_n the_o head_n for_o seed_n that_o follow_v be_v somewhat_o great_a have_v blackish_a flat_a seed_n within_o they_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o white_a spread_v divers_a way_n under_o ground_n and_o perish_v not_o in_o the_o winter_n 6._o linaria_fw-la lutea_fw-la moravica_n clusij_fw-la the_o small_a yellow_a moravia_n flaxeweede_n this_o small_a kind_n of_o todefluxe_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o last_o kind_n in_o the_o precedent_a rank_n but_o that_o it_o have_v more_o store_n of_o stalk_n that_o do_v not_o stand_v upright_o have_v many_o small_a ash_n colour_a leaf_n set_v upon_o they_o which_o be_v round_a and_o more_o sappy_a the_o stalk_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n of_o they_o many_o yellow_a flower_n with_o yellow_a spot_n in_o they_o but_o the_o least_o of_o all_o these_o in_o this_o three_o rank_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o black_a and_o the_o root_n perish_v every_o year_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v about_o salamanca_n in_o spain_n the_o second_o and_o three_o in_o some_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v where_n the_o four_o on_o the_o hill_n in_o moravia_n as_o the_o last_o do_v also_o the_o five_o grow_v as_o well_o in_o stiria_n as_o clusius_n say_v as_o among_o the_o swisser_n and_o the_o hill_n in_o rhaetia_n the_o time_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o summer_n and_o give_v their_o seed_n quick_o after_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v the_o five_o spanish_a kind_n of_o clusius_n which_o bauhinus_n call_v osiris_n flava_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la and_o tabermontaâ—_n osiris_n minor_fw-la the_o second_o be_v the_o four_o spanish_a kind_n of_o clusius_n as_o the_o three_o be_v his_o second_o spanish_a kind_n the_o four_o be_v clusius_n his_o second_o linaria_n of_o moravia_n as_o the_o last_o be_v his_o first_o moravian_n kind_n the_o five_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n linaria_fw-la stiriaca_fw-la by_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la and_o in_o his_o epistle_n linaria_fw-la alpina_n &_o helvetica_n by_o tabermontaâ—_n linaria_n alpina_n pumila_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n linaria_fw-la quadrifolia_fw-la supina_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n linaria_n moravica_n prima_fw-la in_o his_o history_n the_o virtue_n all_o these_o sort_n be_v in_o some_o degree_n more_o or_o less_o effectual_a but_o the_o most_o common_a kind_n be_v the_o most_o use_v to_o provoke_v urine_n both_o when_o it_o be_v stop_v as_o also_o in_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o dropsy_n to_o spend_v the_o abundance_n of_o those_o watery_a humour_n by_o urine_n and_o by_o the_o draw_v down_o of_o much_o urine_n do_v in_o some_o sort_n help_v to_o wash_v the_o reins_n and_o uritory_n part_n from_o gravel_n or_o stone_n gather_v therein_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n both_o leaf_n and_o flower_n in_o wine_n take_v and_o drink_v do_v somewhat_o move_v the_o belly_n downward_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n expel_v poison_n provoke_v woman_n course_n drive_v forth_o the_o afterbirth_n and_o dead_a child_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n be_v effectual_a for_o all_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o in_o especial_a be_v drink_v with_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n or_o bark_v of_o the_o root_n of_o wallwort_n and_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o the_o dropsy_n to_o spend_v the_o water_n and_o humour_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n be_v a_o certain_a remedy_n for_o all_o heat_n inflammation_n and_o redness_n in_o the_o eye_n the_o juice_n or_o water_n put_v into_o foul_a ulcer_n whether_o they_o be_v cancrous_a or_o fistulous_a with_o tent_n roll_v therein_o or_o the_o part_n wash_v or_o inject_v therewith_o cleanse_v they_o thorough_o from_o the_o bottom_n and_o heal_v they_o up_o safe_o the_o same_o juice_n or_o water_n also_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n wonderful_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o deformity_n thereof_o as_o lepry_a morphew_n scurf_n weal_n pimple_n or_o any_o other_o spot_n and_o mark_n in_o the_o skin_n apply_v of_o itself_o or_o use_v with_o some_o powder_n of_o lupin_n chap._n xxii_o halicacabum_n sive_fw-la alkakengi_n winter_n cherry_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o this_o classis_fw-la come_v the_o winter_n cherry_n to_o be_v declare_v whereof_o there_o be_v some_o other_o sort_v know_v to_o we_o more_o than_o in_o former_a time_n as_o i_o shall_v present_o show_v you_o 1._o halicacabum_n sive_fw-la alkakengi_n vulgar_a the_o ordinary_a winter_n cherry_n the_o ordinary_a winter_n cherry_n be_v describe_v unto_o you_o in_o my_o former_a book_n therefore_o i_o do_v here_o but_o only_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o that_o you_o may_v take_v knowledge_n the_o next_o be_v differ_v from_o it_o 2._o halicacabum_n sive_fw-la alkakengi_n virginense_n virginian_a winter_n cherry_n this_o virginian_a spread_v the_o branch_n with_o leaf_n on_o the_o ground_n scarce_o raise_v itself_o up_o so_o much_o as_o the_o former_a but_o the_o branch_n be_v great_a and_o four_o the_o leaf_n also_o and_o more_o uneven_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o sad_a or_o sullen_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o â—oâ—s_n come_v forth_o the_o flower_n single_o that_o be_v one_o at_o a_o place_n and_o more_o towards_o the_o bottom_n than_o upward_o to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o branch_n which_o be_v rather_o small_a than_o the_o former_a compose_v of_o five_o small_a whitish_a leaf_n with_o a_o circle_n of_o red_a or_o every_o leaf_n spot_v circlewise_o towards_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o the_o fruit_n that_o follow_v be_v a_o small_a berry_n enclose_v in_o a_o thin_a skin_n or_o bladder_n as_o the_o former_a but_o green_a and_o not_o red_a when_o it_o be_v full_a ripe_a small_a likewise_o than_o it_o the_o berry_n fill_v the_o skin_n or_o bladder_n more_o than_o it_o and_o not_o leave_v so_o much_o void_a â—me_n or_o the_o bladder_n as_o the_o former_a yet_o have_v it_o small_a whitish_a seed_n within_o it_o as_o the_o other_o the_o root_n spread_v under_o ground_n not_o very_o far_o and_o perish_v in_o winter_n i_o have_v here_o only_o give_v you_o three_o or_o four_o leaf_n and_o a_o flower_n hereof_o with_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o former_a 3._o halicacabum_n indicum_fw-la rectum_fw-la upright_o indian_a winter_n cherry_n this_o indian_a kind_n rise_v up_o to_o be_v about_o four_o foot_n high_a with_o strong_a upright_a stalk_n knotty_a and_o corner_a shoot_v out_o many_o branch_n whereon_o grow_v fair_a green_a leaf_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a winter_n cherry_n but_o somewhat_o large_a and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o the_o flower_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n every_o one_o by_o itself_o which_o be_v compose_v but_o of_o one_o leaf_n have_v five_o corner_n somewhat_o crumple_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o although_o they_o be_v not_o divide_v into_o five_o leaf_n yet_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o there_o do_v appear_v five_o blackish_a purple_a spot_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o every_o flower_n with_o divers_a other_o purplish_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n tip_v with_o blackish_a blue_a chive_v after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a there_o come_v in_o their_o place_n the_o fruit_n which_o be_v bladder_n or_o thin_a skin_n with_o berry_n in_o they_o like_a unto_o the_o ordinary_a winter_n cherry_n but_o that_o the_o berry_n hereof_o be_v large_a than_o the_o other_o not_o only_o fill_v the_o whole_a skin_n or_o bladder_n but_o oftentimes_o break_v it_o and_o open_v into_o four_o part_n which_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a will_v be_v green_a as_o well_o as_o the_o bladder_n save_v sometime_o that_o part_n that_o have_v the_o sum_n beâ—s_v most_o upon_o it_o will_v be_v of_o a_o dark_a greenish_a purple_a colour_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v without_o taste_n yet_o yield_v forth_o at_o the_o joâ—s_v certain_a glutinous_a matter_n or_o juice_n of_o a_o strong_a send_v like_a 1._o 2._o alkakengi_n sive_fw-la halicacabum_n vulgar_a &_o virginense_n the_o ordinary_a and_o virgini_fw-la a_o winter_n cherry_n unto_o that_o of_o the_o ponoa_n amoris_fw-la or_o love_n apple_n this_o perish_v every_o year_n in_o these_o cold_a climate_n at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o winter_n and_o whether_o it_o abide_v in_o the_o natural_a place_n we_o know_v not_o nor_o to_o what_o physical_a use_v it_o be_v apply_v or_o whether_o it_o be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v by_o the_o hedge_n side_n in_o moist_a and_o shadowy_a place_n but_o be_v
other_o sort_n of_o the_o scabiouse_n be_v and_o that_o the_o green_a leaf_n be_v not_o altogether_o of_o so_o dark_a a_o colour_n 3._o morsus_fw-la diaboli_fw-la flore_fw-la carneo_fw-la devil_n bit_n with_o blush_n colour_a flower_n this_o other_o sort_n likewise_o differ_v neither_o in_o root_n stalk_n or_o leaf_n from_o the_o former_a only_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v of_o a_o incarnate_a or_o blush_v colour_n make_v the_o difference_n from_o both_o the_o other_o 4._o morsus_fw-la diaboli_fw-la alter_fw-la flore_fw-la caruleo_fw-la strange_a devil_n bit_n this_o herb_n which_o i_o place_v here_o for_o some_o likeness_n have_v divers_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n every_o one_o several_o on_o a_o long_a footestalke_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o betony_n or_o sage_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o among_o they_o a_o foot_n or_o more_o high_a bear_v one_o large_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n hang_v down_o the_o head_n and_o make_v all_o of_o bluish_a thread_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v as_o well_o in_o dry_a meadow_n and_o field_n as_o moist_a in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n but_o the_o other_o two_o sort_n be_v more_o rare_a and_o hard_a to_o meet_v with_o yet_o they_o be_v both_o find_v grow_v wild_a about_o apple_n door_n near_o rye_n in_o kent_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n that_o be_v on_o the_o mountain_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o time_n they_o flower_z somewhat_o late_a than_o the_o scabiouse_n as_o not_o usual_o until_o august_n 1._o morsus_fw-la diaboli_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a devil_n bit_n scabiosarubra_n austriaca_fw-la the_o red_a hungarian_a scabious_a the_o name_n it_o be_v usual_o call_v morsus_fw-la diaboli_fw-la by_o most_o writer_n or_o saccisa_n as_o fuschius_n do_v and_o other_o after_o he_o a_o prâ—morsa_fw-mi or_o succisa_fw-la radice_fw-la some_o there_o have_v be_v that_o have_v think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o geum_n of_o the_o ancient_n other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v nigina_n of_o pliny_n whereof_o he_o make_v mention_n in_o his_o 27._o book_n and_o 12._o chapter_n in_o these_o word_n the_o herb_n that_o be_v call_v nigina_n have_v three_o long_a leaf_n like_o the_o endives_n fabius_n columna_fw-la refer_v it_o to_o picunocâ—_n of_o dioscorides_n the_o italian_n spaniard_n and_o french_a and_o so_o likewise_o all_o other_o nation_n follow_v the_o latin_a name_n each_o nation_n in_o their_o several_a dialectâ—_n or_o else_o the_o german_n first_o calling_n it_o abbiss_v and_o tewfall_v abbiss_v cause_v the_o latin_a name_n and_o all_o other_o tongue_n follow_v it_o to_o call_v it_o thereafter_o and_o we_o follow_v the_o germane_a devil_n bite_v the_o last_o be_v the_o second_o aphyllantes_n of_o dalechampius_n the_o virtue_n the_o taste_n hereof_o be_v somewhat_o more_o bitter_a declare_v it_o to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n complete_a and_o therefore_o be_v more_o powerful_a and_o available_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n whereunto_o scabious_a be_v appropriate_a either_o inward_o or_o outward_o as_o they_o be_v declare_v before_o and_o especial_o against_o the_o plague_n and_o all_o pestilential_a disease_n or_o fever_n poison_n also_o and_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n the_o herb_n or_o root_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v the_o same_o also_o help_v those_o that_o be_v inward_o bruise_v by_o any_o fall_n or_o crush_v by_o any_o casualty_n or_o bruise_n by_o outward_a beat_n or_o otherwise_o dissolve_v the_o clot_a or_o congeal_a blood_n and_o void_v it_o by_o execution_n or_o otherwise_o and_o the_o herb_n or_o root_n beat_v and_o apply_v outward_o take_v away_o the_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o skin_n after_o some_o accident_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n wherein_o some_o honey_n of_o rose_n be_v put_v be_v very_o effectual_a to_o help_v the_o inveterate_a tumor_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o almond_n and_o throat_n which_o do_v hardly_o come_v to_o ripeness_n for_o it_o dige_v cleanse_v and_o consume_v the_o phlegm_n stick_v thereto_o and_o take_v away_o the_o tumor_n by_o often_o gargle_a the_o mouth_n therewith_o it_o help_v also_o to_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o to_o ease_v all_o pain_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la or_o mother_n to_o break_v and_o discuss_v wind_n therein_o and_o in_o the_o bowel_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n take_v in_o drink_n drive_v forth_o the_o worm_n in_o the_o body_n the_o juice_n or_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v as_o effectual_a for_o green_a wound_n or_o old_a sore_n as_o the_o scabiouse_n be_v and_o cleanse_v the_o body_n inward_o and_o the_o head_n outward_o from_o scurf_n and_o sore_n itch_n pimple_n freckle_n morphew_n or_o other_o deformity_n thereof_o but_o especial_o if_o a_o little_a vitriol_n be_v dissolve_v therein_o chap._n xi_o plantago_n plantain_n under_o the_o name_n of_o plantain_n be_v not_o only_o comprehend_v all_o the_o sort_n of_o plantain_n proper_o so_o call_v whereof_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o sort_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o in_o this_o chapter_n but_o divers_a other_o sort_n of_o herb_n much_o differ_v from_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n follow_v each_o kind_n by_o itself_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v and_o because_o the_o plantaine_n be_v divide_v into_o great_a and_o lesser_a or_o broad_a and_o narrow_a leave_a one_o i_o think_v it_o the_o best_a method_n to_o separate_v they_o and_o speak_v of_o each_o of_o they_o and_o their_o species_n apart_o and_o not_o confound_v they_o together_o to_o avoid_v mistake_v one_o of_o these_o plantaine_n be_v call_v rose_n plantain_n which_o although_o i_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o in_o my_o former_a book_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o fit_v here_o to_o express_v it_o again_o and_o the_o several_a form_n and_o variety_n therein_o plantagines_n latifoliae_fw-la broad_a leave_a plantaine_n 1._o plantago_fw-la latifolia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a waybredde_n or_o plantain_n this_o common_a plantain_n i_o here_o set_v in_o the_o front_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n because_o i_o will_v rank_n it_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kind_n which_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o to_o bear_v many_o fair_a broad_a almost_o round_o point_v leaf_n with_o seven_o rib_n or_o vein_n in_o every_o of_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n run_v all_o the_o length_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o more_o yellowish_a green_a underneath_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a small_a slender_a stem_n or_o stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a more_o or_o less_o not_o easy_a to_o break_v naked_a or_o bare_a of_o leaf_n unto_o the_o top_n where_o each_o stalk_n hear_v a_o small_a long_o round_o blackish_a green_a spike_n or_o scaly_a head_n who_o blooming_n or_o flower_n be_v small_a whitish_a thread_n with_o aglet_n hang_v at_o the_o end_n of_o they_o almost_o like_a unto_o the_o bloom_a of_o corn_n after_o which_o come_v brown_a small_a seed_n enclose_v in_o the_o several_a small_a scale_n or_o skin_n the_o root_n be_v make_v of_o many_o white_a string_n grow_v somewhat_o deep_a and_o take_v so_o fast_o hold_v in_o the_o ground_n that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o pull_v it_o up_o 2._o plantago_fw-la latifolia_fw-la maxima_fw-la the_o great_a plantain_n this_o great_a plantain_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o the_o former_a but_o that_o it_o exceed_v it_o in_o greatness_n and_o height_n for_o the_o leaf_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n be_v six_o inch_n that_o be_v half_o a_o foot_n long_o many_o time_n and_o more_o and_o four_o inch_n broad_a and_o the_o stalk_n sustain_v every_o leaf_n near_o a_o handbreadth_n long_o the_o naked_a stalk_n that_o bear_v spike_v head_n like_o the_o other_o be_v two_o cubit_n high_a and_o the_o head_n or_o spike_n a_o foot_n long_o the_o root_n hereof_o be_v blackish_a and_o stringy_a folijs_fw-la laciniata_n folijs_fw-la sometime_o this_o kind_n be_v find_v to_o have_v leave_v a_o foot_n long_o and_o half_o a_o foot_n broad_a somewhat_o tear_v on_o the_o edge_n and_o have_v some_o leaf_n under_o the_o spike_v head_n 3._o plantago_n major_a incana_fw-la great_a hoary_a plantain_n the_o hoary_a plantain_n be_v likewise_o like_o the_o first_o but_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v very_o hoary_a white_a especial_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n of_o spain_n etc._n etc._n much_o more_o than_o in_o these_o cold_a climate_n and_o somewhat_o small_a it_o seldom_o bear_v any_o spiked_a head_n in_o spain_n as_o clusius_n say_v but_o when_o it_o do_v they_o be_v small_a than_o the_o first_o minoâ—_n minoâ—_n and_o the_o root_n be_v blackish_a and_o stingy_a johannes_n thalius_n in_o harcynia_n sylva_fw-la mention_v a_o small_a kind_n hereof_o both_o in_o leaf_n and_o flower_n 4._o plantago_fw-la exotica_fw-la sinuosa_fw-la the_o strange_a crumple_v plantain_n this_o strange_a plantain_n upon_o
trinervia_fw-la montana_fw-la incana_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n plantago_n trinervia_fw-la montana_fw-la the_o eight_o bauhinus_n call_v plantago_fw-la trinervia_fw-la folio_fw-la angustissimo_fw-la the_o last_o he_o also_o call_v plantago_n angustifolia_fw-la paniculis_fw-la lagopi_n the_o virtue_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o plantain_n both_o the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a both_o the_o broad_a and_o the_o narrow_a leave_a be_v of_o one_o property_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n i_o think_v good_a to_o speak_v of_o their_o virtue_n in_o the_o end_n of_o all_o their_o description_n to_o avoid_v prolixity_n and_o tantologie_n in_o repeat_v the_o same_o property_n divers_a time_n all_o the_o plantane_n but_o some_o hold_v the_o ribbewort_n to_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o more_o effectual_a have_v these_o property_n hereafter_o ensue_v the_o juice_n of_o plantain_n depurate_a or_o clarify_a and_o drink_v for_o divers_a day_n together_o either_o of_o itself_o or_o in_o other_o drink_n prevail_v wonderful_o against_o all_o torment_n and_o excoriation_n in_o the_o gut_n or_o bowel_n help_v the_o distillation_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n and_o stay_v all_o manner_n of_o flux_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n even_o the_o feminine_a course_n also_o when_o they_o come_v down_o too_o abundant_o it_o be_v good_a to_o stay_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o all_o other_o bleeding_n at_o the_o mouth_n by_o have_v a_o vein_n break_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o that_o make_v bloody_a or_o foul_a water_n by_o any_o ulcer_n in_o the_o vein_n or_o bladder_n as_o also_o to_o stay_v the_o too_o free_a bleed_a of_o wound_n it_o be_v hold_v also_o a_o especial_a remedy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o phthisic_n or_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o have_v ulcer_n in_o their_o lung_n or_o have_v cough_n that_o come_v of_o heat_n the_o decoction_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n or_o seed_n be_v much_o more_o bind_v for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a than_o the_o herb_n be_v dioscorides_n say_v that_o if_o three_o root_n be_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o take_v it_o help_v the_o tertian_n ague_n and_o four_o root_n the_o quartane_a but_o i_o hold_v the_o number_n to_o be_v fabulous_a yet_o the_o decoction_n of_o divers_a of_o they_o may_v be_v effectual_a but_o tragus_n hold_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o drink_v before_o the_o fit_n be_v more_o proper_a the_o seed_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o some_o wheat_n flower_n make_v into_o a_o cake_n and_o bake_a either_o in_o a_o oven_n or_o between_o a_o couple_n of_o tile_n heat_v for_o the_o purpose_n this_o cake_n prepare_v every_o day_n fresh_a and_o eat_v warm_a for_o some_o few_o day_n together_o do_v mighty_o stay_v any_o flux_n of_o the_o stomach_n when_o the_o meat_n pass_v away_o indigested_a and_o stay_v likewise_o the_o vomit_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o herb_n but_o especial_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v of_o more_o subtle_a part_n be_v likewise_o hold_v to_o be_v profitable_a against_o the_o dropsy_n the_o fall_a sickness_n yellow_a jaundice_n and_o the_o oppilation_n or_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o reins_n the_o root_n of_o plantain_n and_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o put_v into_o hollow_a tooth_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n in_o they_o the_o clarify_a juice_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n but_o especial_o that_o of_o ribbewort_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n cool_v the_o inflammation_n in_o they_o and_o certain_o cure_v the_o pin_n and_o web_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n therein_o and_o help_v and_o restore_v the_o hear_n the_o same_o also_o be_v very_o profitable_o apply_v with_o juice_n of_o houseleek_n against_o all_o inflammation_n and_o eruption_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o against_o burn_n or_o scalding_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n the_o juice_n or_o the_o decoction_n make_v either_o of_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n conduce_v thereunto_o be_v a_o lotion_n of_o much_o use_n and_o good_a effect_n for_o old_a or_o hollow_a ulcer_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v for_o cancre_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o help_v also_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n and_o the_o fundament_n the_o juice_n mix_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n anoint_v herewith_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n proceed_v from_o heat_n and_o help_v frantic_a and_o lunatic_n person_n very_o much_o as_o also_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n or_o a_o mad_a dog_n the_o same_o also_o be_v profitable_o apply_v to_o all_o hot_a gout_n in_o the_o foot_n or_o hand_n especial_o in_o the_o beginning_n to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o repress_v the_o humour_n it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o be_v apply_v where_o any_o bone_n be_v out_o of_o joint_n to_o hinder_v inflammation_n swell_n and_o pain_n that_o present_o rise_v thereupon_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n take_v in_o drink_n kill_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o say_v dry_v leave_v boil_v in_o wine_n kill_v the_o worm_n that_o breed_v in_o old_a and_o foul_a ulcer_n one_o part_n of_o plantain_n water_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o brine_n of_o powder_a beef_n boil_a together_z and_o clarify_a be_v a_o most_o sure_a remedy_n to_o heal_v all_o spreadnig_a scab_n and_o itch_n in_o the_o head_n or_o body_n all_o manner_n of_o tetter_n ringworme_n the_o shingles_n and_o all_o other_o run_v and_o fret_v sore_n brief_o all_o the_o plantane_n be_v singular_a good_a wound_n herb_n to_o heal_v fresh_a or_o old_a wound_n and_o sore_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a erasmus_n in_o his_o colloquia_fw-la report_v a_o pretty_a story_n of_o the_o toad_n who_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v by_o a_o spider_n seek_v out_o plantain_n and_o by_o the_o eat_n thereof_o be_v free_v from_o that_o danger_n chap._n xii_o holosteum_n sive_fw-la plantago_fw-la marina_fw-la sea_n plantain_n there_o remain_v some_o other_o sort_n of_o herb_n refer_v to_o the_o plantane_n which_o shall_v follow_v in_o their_o order_n and_o first_o of_o those_o be_v call_v holostea_n which_o for_o want_v of_o a_o fit_a name_n we_o call_v sea_n plantain_n 1._o plantago_fw-la marina_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a sea_n plantain_n this_o sea_n plantain_n have_v many_o narrow_a long_a and_o thick_a green_a leaf_n have_v here_o and_o there_o a_o dent_n or_o two_o on_o the_o one_o edge_n point_v at_o the_o end_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o sundry_a bare_a stalk_n with_o a_o small_a spilted_a head_n thereon_o small_a than_o plantain_n else_o alike_o both_o in_o bloom_a and_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o white_a thick_a and_o long_o with_o long_a fibre_n thereat_o abide_v many_o year_n 1._o plantago_fw-la marina_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a sea_n plantain_n 2._o holosteum_n salmanticum_n spanish_a sea_n plantain_n 3._o holosteum_n angustifolium_fw-la majus_fw-la sive_fw-la sâ—rpentaria_fw-la major_n the_o great_a sea_n plantain_n with_o grassy_a leaf_n 4._o holostaâ—_n angusâ—ifolium_fw-la minus_fw-la sive_fw-la serpentiâ—a_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a sea_n plantain_n with_o grassy_a leaf_n 5._o holosteum_n creticum_fw-la sive_fw-la leontopodium_n creticum_n candy_n sea_n plantain_n leontopodium_n idem_fw-la diverse_a expressum_fw-la the_o same_o plant_n diverse_o express_v 2._o holosteum_n salmanticum_n spanish_a sea_n plantain_n this_o spanish_a sea_n plantain_n also_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o former_a great_a kind_n have_v many_o narrow_a hoâ—y_n leave_v lie_v on_o the_o ground_n but_o short_a and_o broad_a than_o they_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a naked_a short_a stalk_n little_o more_o than_o a_o handbreadth_n high_a furnish_v from_o the_o middle_n almost_o to_o the_o top_n with_o many_o whitish_a green_a flower_n minus_fw-la ally_v minus_fw-la stand_v more_o sparse_o in_o the_o spike_v head_n then_o the_o former_a which_o afterward_o yield_v small_a seed_n in_o husk_n like_v unto_o plantain_n seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o long_a and_o hard_o with_o divers_a fibre_n at_o it_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o much_o lesser_a than_o the_o former_a the_o leave_v green_a and_o narrow_a and_o the_o head_n 6._o myosuros_fw-la cauda_fw-la mâ—riâ—_n mousetaile_v of_o flower_n small_a 3._o holosteum_n angustifolium_fw-la majus_fw-la sive_fw-la serpentaria_fw-la major_n the_o great_a sea_n plantain_n with_o grassy_a leaf_n this_o great_a sea_n plantain_n have_v a_o number_n of_o small_a long_a leaf_n almost_o like_o grass_n but_o that_o they_o be_v stiff_a and_o hard_o sometime_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o from_o a_o stem_n under_o they_o raise_v a_o little_o high_a of_o a_o grayish_a or_o hoary_a green_a colour_n and_o have_v on_o some_o of_o they_o some_o small_a gash_n on_o the_o edge_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o naked_a stalk_n about_o
great_a measure_n for_o it_o help_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n or_o that_o bleed_v at_o the_o mouth_n or_o that_o make_v a_o bloody_a urine_n as_o also_o for_o all_o inward_a hurt_n bruise_n and_o wound_n and_o help_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n cause_v the_o phlegm_n that_o oppress_v they_o to_o be_v easy_o spit_v forth_o the_o root_n be_v boil_a in_o water_n or_o wine_n the_o same_o also_o drink_v stay_v the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n upon_o the_o lung_n the_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n by_o the_o belly_n woman_n immoderate_a course_n as_o well_o the_o red_n as_o the_o white_n and_o the_o gonorrhoea_n or_o the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n happen_v by_o what_o cause_n soever_o a_o syrup_n make_v thereof_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o all_o those_o inward_a grief_n and_o hurt_n and_o the_o distil_a water_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n also_o and_o for_o outward_a wound_n or_o sore_n in_o the_o fleshy_a or_o sinewy_a part_n of_o the_o body_n wheresoever_o as_o also_o to_o take_v away_o the_o fit_n of_o ague_n and_o to_o allay_v the_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n a_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v available_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n although_o not_o so_o effectual_a as_o of_o the_o root_n camerarius_fw-la say_v that_o two_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n drink_v do_v much_o good_a in_o the_o lethargy_n and_o dead_a sleep_n the_o root_n be_v outward_o apply_v help_v fresh_a wound_n or_o cut_v immediate_o be_v bruise_v and_o lay_v thereto_o by_o glue_v together_o their_o lip_n and_o be_v especial_a good_a for_o rupture_n and_o break_a bone_n yea_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o powerful_a to_o consolidate_v or_o knit_v together_o whatsoever_o need_v knit_v that_o if_o they_o be_v boil_a with_o dissever_a piece_n of_o flesh_n in_o a_o pot_n it_o will_v join_v they_o together_o again_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o woman_n breast_n that_o grow_v sore_o by_o the_o abundance_n of_o milk_n come_v into_o they_o as_o also_o to_o repress_v the_o overmuch_o bleed_v of_o the_o hemorrhoid_v to_o cool_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o and_o to_o give_v ease_n of_o pain_n the_o root_n of_o comfrey_n take_v fresh_a beat_v small_a spread_v upon_o leather_n and_o lay_v upon_o any_o place_n trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n do_v present_o give_v ease_n of_o the_o pain_n and_o apply_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n give_v ease_n to_o pain_a joint_n and_o profit_v very_o much_o for_o run_v and_o moist_a ulcer_n gangrene_n mortification_n and_o the_o like_a often_o experiment_v and_o find_v helpefull_a chap._n xxv_o bugula_fw-la sive_fw-la consolida_fw-la media_fw-la bugle_n or_o the_o middle_n confound_v this_o brown_a bugle_n be_v so_o like_a unto_o the_o prunella_n or_o self_n heal_v that_o divers_a have_v make_v they_o but_o species_n to_o one_o genus_fw-la and_o so_o have_v confound_v they_o together_o and_o yet_o they_o have_v seem_v to_o distinguish_v they_o call_v this_o consolida_fw-la media_fw-la and_o the_o other_o consolida_fw-la minor_fw-la yet_o there_o be_v other_o herb_n that_o they_o so_o call_v also_o which_o shall_v likewise_o be_v entreat_v of_o in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v but_o i_o find_v they_o to_o differ_v notable_o one_o from_o another_o have_v dispose_v of_o they_o several_o entreat_v of_o the_o great_a in_o this_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o lesser_a in_o the_o next_o 1._o bugula_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la flore_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la ordinary_a blue_a flower_a bugle_n this_o bugle_n have_v large_a leaf_n than_o those_o of_o the_o prunella_n or_o self_n heal_v but_o else_o of_o the_o same_o fashion_n or_o rather_o a_o little_a long_o in_o some_o green_a on_o the_o upperside_n and_o in_o other_o more_o brownish_a dent_v about_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o hairy_a as_o the_o square_a stalk_n be_v also_o which_o rise_v up_o to_o be_v half_o a_o yard_n high_a sometime_o set_v with_o such_o leave_v thereon_o by_o cuple_n from_o the_o middle_n almost_o whereof_o upward_o stand_v the_o flower_n together_o with_o many_o small_a and_o brown_a leaf_n than_o the_o rest_n on_o the_o stalk_n below_o set_v at_o distance_n and_o the_o stalk_n bear_v between_o they_o among_o which_o flower_n be_v also_o small_a one_o as_o those_o of_o self_n heal_v and_o of_o a_o bluish_a and_o sometime_o of_o a_o ash-colour_n fashion_v like_o the_o flower_n of_o alehoofe_n or_o ground_n ivy_n after_o which_o come_v small_a round_o blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o string_n and_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n into_o divers_a part_n round_o about_o of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v another_o who_o leaf_n be_v long_o than_o these_o folijs_fw-la alia_fw-la longioribus_fw-la folijs_fw-la and_o deep_o dent_v in_o about_o the_o edge_n 2._o bugula_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la bugle_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n the_o white_a flower_a bugle_n differ_v not_o in_o form_n or_o greatness_n from_o the_o former_a save_v that_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n thereof_o be_v always_o green_a and_o never_o brown_a like_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o flower_n be_v very_o white_a 3._o bugula_fw-la flore_fw-la carneo_fw-la bugle_n with_o blush_n colour_a flower_n this_o other_o bugle_n differ_v little_a also_o from_o the_o other_o before_o declare_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o more_o tender_a plant_n soft_a and_o smooth_a in_o handle_v not_o rise_v full_a so_o high_a as_o the_o former_a and_o the_o flower_n thereof_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a red_a or_o blush_v colour_n which_o make_v the_o great_a difference_n 4._o bugula_fw-la alpina_n coerulea_n blue_n mountain_n bugle_n the_o mountain_n bugle_n be_v not_o unlike_o the_o other_o have_v long_o and_o thick_a leaf_n especial_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o seem_v for_o the_o smallnesse_n to_o be_v footestalke_n dent_v 1._o bugula_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a bugle_n also_o about_o the_o edge_n and_o somewhat_o hard_a or_o hairy_a thinne_o set_v by_o couple_n upon_o the_o square_a hairy_a stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o the_o flower_n stand_v in_o spike_n near_o set_v together_o then_o the_o former_a and_o of_o a_o blue_a colour_n fashion_v like_o unto_o the_o rest_n the_o root_n be_v long_o with_o divers_a fibre_n thereat_o 5._o bugula_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la bugle_n with_o yellow_a flower_n this_o yellow_a bugle_n be_v small_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a by_o much_o have_v round_a leaf_n upon_o the_o stalk_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n like_v unto_o they_o the_o flower_n be_v yellowish_a stand_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o rest_n do_v 6._o bugula_fw-la odorata_fw-la lusitanica_fw-la sweet_a portugal_n bugle_n this_o kind_n of_o bugle_n rise_v up_o with_o three_o or_o four_o round_a and_o hairy_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o joint_n whereof_o grow_v leaf_n by_o couple_n which_o be_v long_o hairy_a and_o divide_v or_o tear_v on_o both_o side_n into_o two_o or_o three_o gash_n each_o bow_v back_o a_o little_a the_o large_a leaf_n be_v low_a and_o small_a still_o up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o among_o the_o great_a spikie_a head_n of_o flower_n they_o be_v very_o small_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o violet_n purple_a colour_n form_v hollow_a with_o lip_n as_o it_o be_v hang_v down_o somewhat_o like_o the_o former_a bugle_n stand_v in_o cup_n wherein_o afterward_o grow_v white_a seed_n which_o by_o sow_v itself_o do_v often_o rise_v again_o for_o it_o be_v but_o annual_a the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o black_a fibre_n all_o the_o whole_a plant_n have_v a_o very_a pleasant_a send_v the_o place_n the_o first_o and_o second_o grow_v in_o wood_n and_o wet_a copse_n and_o field_n general_o throughout_o england_n in_o many_o place_n but_o the_o second_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v meet_v withal_o the_o three_o grow_v in_o austria_n and_o some_o other_o place_n of_o germany_n as_o clusius_n say_v the_o four_o upon_o mount_n baldus_n the_o five_o be_v say_v to_o grow_v with_o we_o and_o the_o last_o in_o portugal_n the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n from_o may_n until_o july_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o perfect_v their_o seed_n the_o root_n and_o leaf_n next_o thereunto_o upon_o the_o ground_n abide_v all_o the_o winter_n until_o the_o next_o spring_n the_o name_n it_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n or_o author_n that_o we_o be_v certain_a of_o but_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a in_o these_o time_n consolida_fw-la media_fw-la and_o solidago_fw-la media_fw-la but_o there_o be_v many_o herb_n that_o be_v call_v consolida_fw-la and_o solidago_fw-la from_o their_o virtue_n as_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o remember_v in_o their_o several_a chapter_n and_o buglum_fw-la or_o bugla_fw-mi as_o ruellius_n say_v the_o french_a be_v wont_a to_o call_v it_o and_o more_o usual_o now_o a_o day_n bugula_fw-la but_o some_o as_o i_o say_v before_o confound_v
therefore_o call_v it_o the_o white_a rot_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o herb_n as_o they_o have_v another_o they_o call_v the_o red_a rot_n which_o be_v pedicularis_fw-la red_a rattle_n the_o three_o be_v call_v sanicula_n montana_fw-la altera_fw-la by_o clusius_n and_o alpina_n and_o guttata_fw-la by_o camerarius_fw-la and_o other_o by_o lobel_n gariophyllata_fw-la sive_fw-la geum_n alpinum_fw-la recentiorum_fw-la folio_fw-la hederaceo_fw-la the_o four_o matthiolus_n call_v cortusa_n have_v receive_v it_o from_o cortusâ—_n and_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o aven_n and_o thereupon_o lobel_n call_v it_o caryophyllata_fw-la veronensium_fw-la flore_fw-la saniculae_fw-la ursâ—_n clusius_n call_v it_o his_o first_o sanicula_n montana_fw-la and_o other_o alpina_n the_o last_o for_o some_o resemblance_n be_v call_v cortusa_n by_o the_o french_a and_o americana_n add_v to_o distinguish_v it_o the_o virtue_n sanicle_n be_v bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o thereby_o be_v heat_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o be_v astringent_a also_o and_o therefore_o exceed_o good_a to_o heal_v all_o green_a wound_n speedy_o or_o any_o ulcer_n impostume_n or_o bleeding_n inward_o it_o do_v wonderful_o help_v those_o that_o have_v any_o tumour_n in_o their_o body_n in_o any_o part_n for_o it_o repress_v the_o humour_n and_o dissipate_v they_o if_o the_o decoction_n or_o juice_n thereof_o be_v take_v or_o the_o powder_n in_o drink_n and_o the_o juice_n use_v outward_o for_o there_o be_v not_o find_v any_o herb_n that_o can_v give_v such_o present_a help_n either_o to_o man_n or_o beast_n when_o the_o disease_n fall_v upon_o the_o lung_n or_o throat_n and_o to_o heal_v up_o all_o the_o malign_a putrid_a or_o stink_a ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n throat_n and_o privity_n by_o gargle_a or_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n make_v in_o water_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n put_v thereto_o it_o help_v to_o stay_v woman_n course_n and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n either_o by_o the_o mouth_n urine_n or_o stool_n and_o laske_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o ulceration_n of_o the_o kidney_n also_o and_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o gonorrhoea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o drink_v the_o same_o also_o be_v no_o less_o powerful_a to_o help_v any_o rupture_n or_o bursting_n use_v both_o inward_o and_o outward_o and_o brief_o it_o be_v as_o effectual_a in_o bind_v restrain_v consolidate_v heat_a dry_n and_o heal_v as_o comfrey_n bugle_n or_o selfeheale_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o consound_v or_o vulnerary_a herb_n whatsoever_o butterwort_n be_v as_o one_o write_v to_o i_o a_o vulnerary_a herb_n of_o great_a esteem_n with_o many_o as_o well_o for_o the_o rapture_n in_o child_n as_o to_o heal_v green_a wound_n the_o country_n people_n that_o live_v where_o it_o grow_v do_v use_n to_o anoint_v their_o hand_n when_o they_o be_v chap_v by_o the_o wind_n or_o when_o their_o kines_n udder_n be_v swell_v by_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o virulent_a worm_n or_o otherwise_o hurt_v chap_a or_o rift_v the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o wales_n make_v a_o syrup_n thereof_o as_o be_v of_o rose_n and_o therewith_o purge_v themselves_o and_o their_o child_n they_o put_v it_o likewise_o into_o their_o broth_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o purge_v phlegm_n effectual_o they_o also_o with_o the_o herb_n and_o butter_n make_v a_o ointment_n singular_a good_a against_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n experience_v by_o some_o physician_n there_o of_o good_a account_n chap._n xxix_o primula_n veris_fw-la pratensis_fw-la &_o sylvestris_fw-la primrose_n and_o cowslip_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o variety_n in_o these_o sort_n of_o plant_n primrose_n and_o cowslip_n whereunto_o for_o likeness_n both_o in_o form_n and_o quality_n be_v to_o be_v join_v the_o little_a army_n of_o auricules_n bear_v ear_n or_o french_z cowslip_n as_o they_o be_v call_v especial_o in_o the_o various_a colour_n of_o their_o flower_n that_o to_o describe_v they_o all_o again_o will_v but_o too_o much_o augment_v this_o volume_n i_o will_v therefore_o here_o but_o give_v you_o some_o figure_n of_o those_o describe_v full_o in_o my_o former_a book_n and_o the_o relation_n of_o such_o other_o as_o have_v since_o the_o publish_n thereof_o come_v to_o our_o knowledge_n 1._o primula_n veris_fw-la turcica_n tradescanti_fw-la flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la tradescant_v turkey_n purple_a primrose_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o primrose_n be_v so_o like_a unto_o other_o primrose_n that_o they_o can_v very_o hardly_o be_v distinguish_v until_o the_o flower_n appear_v but_o the_o chief_a difference_n in_o the_o leaf_n be_v that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o long_o round_a point_v and_o a_o little_a radish_n at_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o the_o leaf_n the_o flower_n be_v as_o large_a as_o any_o other_o primrose_n or_o rather_o large_a make_v of_o five_o leaf_n like_v unto_o they_o but_o of_o a_o delicate_a violet_n purple_a colour_n the_o bottom_n of_o they_o yellow_a primula_n veris_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a field_n primrose_n primula_n veris_fw-la flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la turcâ—_n the_o turkey_n purple_a primrose_n primula_n hesketi_fw-la versâ—pellis_fw-la heskets_n chameleon_n primrose_n pâ—alysis_n flore_fw-la pleno_fw-la double_o paigle_v paralytica_fw-la alpina_n major_a the_o great_a bird_n eye_n paralytica_fw-la alpina_n minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a bird_n eye_n aricula_fw-la ursi_fw-la lutea_fw-la the_o yellow_a bear_n ear_n auriculâ—si_fw-la miniâ—a_fw-la alba_fw-la small_a white_a bear_n ear_n circle_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o deep_a saffron_n like_o yellow_a which_o add_v a_o great_a grace_n thereunto_o in_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o ordinary_a primrose_n chermesino_fw-la flore_n chermesino_fw-la of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v also_o another_o sort_n little_o differ_v from_o it_o in_o any_o thing_n save_v in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o in_o this_o be_v crimson_a as_o in_o the_o other_o purple_a 2._o paralysios_n varia_fw-la species_n the_o divers_a sort_n of_o cowslip_n of_o the_o various_a sort_n of_o cowslip_n i_o have_v give_v you_o all_o the_o store_n i_o know_v be_v extant_a and_o therefore_o will_v describe_v none_o of_o they_o here_o but_o refer_v you_o to_o my_o former_a book_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o 25._o duplici_fw-la 1._o purpureo_n vario_fw-la 2._o purpureo_n saturo_fw-la flore_fw-la majore_fw-la 3._o purpureo_n saturo_fw-la flore_fw-la minore_fw-la 4._o sanguineo_fw-la 5._o coe_n estino_fw-la 6._o coeruleo_n 7._o 8._o flore_n caeruleo_fw-la folio_fw-la boraginis_fw-la 9_o purpure_a coeruleo_fw-la incano_fw-mi folio_fw-la flore_n cramosino_fw-la 10._o holosericeo_fw-la 11._o purpureo_n rubro_fw-la vario_fw-la 12._o carneo_fw-la colore_fw-la 13._o flore_n niveo_fw-la 14._o flore_n aâ—bo_fw-la 15._o flore_n albido_fw-la vel_fw-la pallido_fw-la 16._o 17._o flore_n luteo_fw-la magno_fw-la 18_o limoniaco_n 19_o stramineo_n 20.21_o versicolore_fw-la luteo_fw-la 22._o canescentibus_fw-la folijs_fw-la luteo_n susco_fw-la 23._o crinis_n coloris_fw-la 24._o lutea_fw-la rubra_fw-la 25._o 3._o auriculae_fw-la ursivarietates_fw-la the_o variety_n of_o bear_n ear_n or_o french_a cowslip_n i_o have_v there_o also_o divide_v the_o variety_n of_o the_o bear_n ear_n or_o french_a cowslip_n into_o three_o colour_n that_o be_v purple_a or_o red_a white_z and_o yellow_a of_o the_o rest_n that_o i_o have_v not_o there_o speak_v i_o will_v here_o make_v but_o brief_a mention_n of_o the_o difference_n in_o leaf_n and_o flower_n only_o without_o any_o large_a description_n the_o bright_a crimson_a have_v leaf_n of_o a_o middle_a size_n more_o green_a than_o mealy_a and_o flower_n of_o a_o bright_a crimson_a colour_n large_a than_o the_o blood_n red_a the_o deep_a crimson_a velvet_n colour_n the_o double_a purple_a have_v the_o purple_a flower_n once_o more_o double_a than_o the_o single_a but_o be_v not_o constant_a the_o strip_v purple_a differ_v in_o leaf_n little_a or_o nothing_o from_o the_o ordinary_a purple_a nor_o yet_o in_o flower_n but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v various_o strip_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o whitish_a blush_n colour_n some_o of_o these_o will_v change_v whole_o into_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o colour_n as_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o other_o strip_a flower_n whether_o tulipas_n gilliflower_n etc._n etc._n be_v observe_v often_o to_o do_v yet_o as_o in_o they_o so_o in_o these_o if_o they_o change_v into_o the_o deep_a colour_n they_o seldom_o or_o never_o return_v to_o be_v mark_v as_o they_o will_v if_o they_o change_v into_o the_o light_a the_o heaven_n blue_a have_v the_o leaf_n broad_a and_o of_o a_o dusky_a yellowish_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n tend_v to_o a_o purple_a the_o pale_a blue_a be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o last_o in_o the_o green_a leaf_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a blue_a borage_n leave_a blow_v bear_n ear_n be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o my_o
or_o green_a colour_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v natural_o in_o many_o pasture_n and_o wood_n side_n both_o in_o hartford_n and_o wiltshire_n and_o in_o kent_n also_o as_o in_o kingwood_n near_o feversham_n in_o the_o pasture_n nigh_o tidnam_n and_o chepstow_n and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o land_n the_o other_o grow_v on_o st._n bernard_n hill_n among_o the_o swisser_n the_o time_n the_o first_o flower_v in_o may_n and_o june_n the_o other_o not_o until_o august_n but_o both_o abide_v after_o seed_n time_n green_a all_o the_o winter_n after_o the_o name_n it_o be_v not_o know_v by_o name_n unto_o the_o ancient_a writer_n as_o can_v be_v gather_v and_o although_o brunfelsius_n and_o some_o other_o think_v it_o to_o be_v leontopodium_n or_o lion_n foot_n deceive_v by_o the_o name_n because_o divers_a nation_n have_v so_o call_v it_o from_o the_o form_n or_o likeness_n of_o the_o leaf_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o that_o of_o dioscorides_n as_o may_v plain_o appear_v by_o his_o description_n thereof_o it_o be_v usual_o call_v alchymilla_n by_o most_o writer_n because_o as_o some_o think_v the_o alchemist_n give_v such_o commendation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v call_v also_o of_o matthiolus_n lugdunensis_n and_o other_o stellaria_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n that_o with_o the_o corner_n resemble_v a_o star_n but_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o herb_n call_v stellaria_n by_o divers_a author_n and_o some_o also_o call_v this_o pes_fw-la leonis_fw-la and_o pata_n leonis_fw-la other_o call_v it_o sanicula_n major_a not_o without_o good_a reason_n cordus_n in_o historia_fw-la de_fw-la plantis_fw-la call_v it_o drosera_n drosinus_n and_o psiadeion_n from_o the_o german_a name_n sinnaw_n because_o the_o hollow_a crumpling_n and_o the_o edge_n also_o of_o the_o leaf_n will_v contain_v the_o dew_n in_o drop_n like_o pearl_n that_o fall_v in_o the_o night_n bauhinus_n call_v the_o other_o alchymilla_n alpina_n quinquefolia_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o stellaria_n and_o stella_fw-la herba_fw-la the_o french_a pied_a the_o lion_n the_o german_n as_o i_o say_v before_o sinnaw_n and_o some_o lewenfuss_n and_o vâ—serfrawen_v mantel_n the_o dutch_a onser_n urawen_v mantel_n and_o we_o in_o english_a our_o lady_n mantle_n and_o great_a sanicle_n and_o some_o lion_n foot_n or_o lion_n paw_n or_o padelyon_n after_o the_o french_a the_o virtue_n lady_n mantle_n be_v more_o cool_a than_o sanicle_n and_o therefore_o more_o proper_a for_o those_o wound_n that_o have_v inflammation_n and_o more_o astringent_a bind_n and_o dry_v and_o therefore_o be_v more_o effectual_a to_o stay_v bleeding_n vomiting_n flux_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o bruise_n by_o fall_n or_o otherwise_o and_o to_o help_v rupture_n it_o help_v also_o such_o maid_n or_o woman_n that_o have_v overgreat_a flag_a breast_n cause_v they_o to_o grow_v less_o and_o hard_a be_v both_o drink_v and_o outward_o apply_v and_o serve_v also_o to_o stay_v the_o white_n in_o they_o wherein_o it_o be_v so_o powerful_a that_o it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o surful_a water_n also_o the_o distil_a water_n drink_v continual_o for_o twenty_o day_n together_o by_o such_o woman_n as_o be_v barren_a and_o can_v conceive_v or_o retain_v the_o birth_n after_o conception_n through_o the_o too_o much_o humidity_n of_o the_o matrice_n and_o flux_n of_o moist_a humour_n thereunto_o cause_v the_o seed_n not_o to_o abide_v but_o to_o pass_v away_o without_o fruit_n will_v reduce_v their_o body_n to_o so_o good_a and_o conformable_a a_o estate_n that_o they_o shall_v thereby_o be_v make_v more_o fit_a and_o able_a to_o retain_v the_o conception_n and_o bear_v out_o their_o child_n if_o they_o do_v also_o sit_v sometime_o as_o in_o a_o bath_n in_o the_o decoction_n make_v of_o the_o herb_n it_o be_v account_v as_o one_o of_o the_o most_o singular_a wound_n herb_n that_o be_v and_o therefore_o the_o german_n extol_v it_o with_o exceed_v great_a praise_n and_o never_o dress_v any_o wound_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a but_o they_o give_v of_o the_o decoction_n hereof_o to_o drink_v and_o either_o wash_v the_o wound_n with_o the_o say_a decoction_n or_o dip_v tent_n therein_o and_o put_v they_o thereinto_o which_o wonderful_o dri_v up_o all_o the_o humidity_n of_o the_o sore_n or_o of_o the_o humour_n flow_v thereunto_o yea_o although_o they_o be_v fistulous_a and_o hollow_a and_o abate_v also_o such_o inflammation_n as_o often_o happen_v unto_o sore_n but_o for_o fresh_a or_o green_a wound_n or_o cut_v it_o so_o quick_o heal_v they_o up_o that_o it_o suffer_v not_o any_o quitture_v to_o grow_v therein_o but_o consolidate_v the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n yet_o not_o suffer_v any_o corruption_n to_o remain_v behind_o it_o have_v former_o be_v much_o account_v of_o by_o chemist_n who_o have_v affirm_v that_o the_o juice_n hereof_o will_v constrain_v the_o volubility_n of_o mercury_n and_o make_v it_o fix_v from_o whence_o as_o it_o be_v think_v it_o take_v the_o name_n but_o these_o idle_a fancy_n be_v now_o quite_o wear_v out_o as_o i_o think_v chap._n xxxi_o solidago_fw-la saracenica_fw-la saracen_n confound_v there_o have_v be_v divers_a herb_n that_o have_v be_v mistake_v and_o set_v forth_o for_o the_o right_a saracen_n confound_v we_o will_v therefore_o show_v you_o here_o in_o this_o place_n some_o of_o they_o that_o be_v not_o right_a with_o the_o true_a one_o also_o 1._o solidago_n sanacenica_n vera_fw-la salicis_fw-la folio_fw-la the_o true_a saracen_n confound_v with_o willow_n leave_v the_o true_a saracen_n confound_v grow_v very_o high_a sometime_o with_o brownish_a stalk_n and_o other_o while_n with_o green_a and_o hollow_a to_o a_o man_n height_n have_v many_o long_a and_o narrow_a green_a leaf_n snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n set_v thereon_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o almond_n 3._o solidago_fw-la saracenica_fw-la sive_fw-la germanica_n siliquosa_fw-la the_o german_a confound_v with_o small_a cod_n or_o peach_n tree_n or_o willow_n leave_v but_o not_o of_o such_o a_o white_a green_a colour_n the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v furnish_v with_o many_o pale_a yellow_a starrelike_a flower_n stand_v in_o green_a head_n which_o when_o they_o be_v fall_v and_o the_o seed_n ripe_a which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o small_a and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a brown_a colour_n wrap_v in_o down_o be_v therewith_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o string_n or_o fibre_n set_v together_o at_o a_o head_n which_o perish_v not_o in_o winter_n but_o abide_v although_o the_o stalk_n dry_v away_o and_o no_o leaf_n appear_v in_o winter_n the_o taste_n hereof_o be_v strong_a and_o unpleasant_a and_o so_o be_v the_o smell_n also_o 2._o solidago_fw-la saracenica_fw-la major_n the_o great_a saracen_n confound_v this_o great_a solidago_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o former_a rise_v up_o with_o upright_a hard_a round_a hollow_a stalk_n as_o high_a as_o it_o with_o many_o dark_a green_a leaf_n at_o the_o first_o set_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o root_n which_o afterward_o rise_v up_o with_o the_o stalk_n and_o be_v set_v there_o without_o order_n somewhat_o large_a than_o they_o and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v much_o great_a with_o more_o and_o yellow_a long_a leaf_n star-fashion_n stand_v in_o green_a head_n many_o together_o wherein_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v be_v contain_v the_o seed_n which_o with_o the_o down_o thereof_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o former_a do_v the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o great_a bush_n of_o white_a string_n or_o white_a fibre_n grow_v very_o strong_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o shoot_v forth_o string_n on_o all_o side_n which_o produce_v new_a plant_n increase_a in_o a_o small_a time_n and_o overspread_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o ground_n the_o head_n of_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o brown_a at_o the_o first_o shoot_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o root_n before_o the_o spring_n and_o be_v of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n and_o bind_v withal_o 3._o solidago_fw-la saracenica_fw-la sive_fw-la germanica_n siliquosa_fw-la the_o german_a confound_v with_o small_a cod_n this_o confound_v rise_v up_o with_o great_a round_a woody_a stalk_n to_o as_o great_a a_o height_n as_o the_o former_a or_o more_o but_o be_v so_o weak_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n and_o weight_n of_o leaf_n thereon_o that_o they_o can_v stand_v upright_o but_o fall_v 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o ground_n bear_v many_o dark_a green_a leaf_n thereon_o long_o and_o narrow_a like_o the_o first_o with_o a_o whâ—_n in_o the_o middle_n snipt_a or_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o many_o small_a yellowish_a flower_n at_o the_o eppe_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d turn_v into_o very_o small_a and_o long_o round_o dark_a pod_n as_o small_a and_o long_o as_o those_o of_o sophia_n or_o flinâ—ede_n
thereon_o all_o the_o winter_n 9_o veronica_n tenerij_fw-la fancy_n germanderlike_a speedwell_n this_o speedwell_n have_v square_a rough_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a with_o long_a narrow_a dent_a leaf_n set_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o joint_n the_o top_n end_v in_o a_o long_o spike_v head_n of_o four_o leave_a blue_a flower_n and_o seed_n succeed_v like_o the_o great_a speedewel_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o all_o country_n of_o this_o land_n upon_o dry_a bank_n and_o wood_n side_n and_o other_o waste_n sandy_a groâ—_n especial_o the_o second_o grow_v in_o austria_n and_o other_o part_n of_o germany_n the_o three_o and_o four_o grow_v as_o well_o on_o the_o mountain_n of_o hungary_n as_o in_o the_o valley_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_n in_o austria_n stiria_n etc._n etc._n the_o five_o grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o well_o as_o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o six_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v on_o the_o hill_n in_o stâ—â—led_a â—led_z sneberg_n whereon_o snow_n lie_v almost_o all_o the_o year_n through_o the_o seven_o be_v find_v on_o the_o pyrâ—_n his_o by_o doctor_n burserus_n who_o bring_v it_o to_o bauhinus_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o last_o on_o mount_n baldus_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n it_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n that_o i_o know_v be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_a writer_n dodonaeus_n only_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o other_o batonica_n panâ—_n aeginetae_fw-la which_o he_o say_v be_v like_a unto_o penniroyall_n but_o not_o that_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereby_o the_o greek_n call_v the_o true_a and_o right_a betony_n and_o thereupon_o this_o be_v very_o ordinary_o call_v of_o many_o betoâ—_n pauli_n or_o veronica_n mass_n and_o supina_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o tragus_n in_o his_o time_n take_v it_o to_o be_v teâ—iâ—_n and_o many_o learned_a man_n do_v likewise_o refer_v most_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n thereunto_o the_o second_o ordinary_a upright_a sort_n be_v call_v by_o casalpinus_fw-la auricula_fw-la muris_fw-la tertia_fw-la as_o the_o spicata_n be_v his_o four_o and_o the_o five_o here_o his_o prima_fw-la which_o dodonaeus_n call_v pratensis_fw-la tragus_n teucrium_fw-la alterum_fw-la and_o branfelsius_n enfragia_fw-la nobilis_fw-la but_o lobel_n in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la veronica_n minor_fw-la serpilli_fw-la folia_fw-la dodonaeus_n in_o his_o french_a herbal_a call_v this_o famina_fw-la and_o so_o do_v taberâ—_n but_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a herbarist_n of_o our_o time_n all_o these_o sort_n be_v species_n of_o the_o male_a kind_n the_o female_a be_v another_o herb_n of_o a_o differ_a form_n as_o you_o shall_v present_o understand_v gerard_n have_v foul_o err_v not_o only_o in_o the_o figure_n but_o in_o the_o description_n also_o of_o his_o second_o veronica_n which_o be_v call_v recta_fw-la not_o only_o in_o say_v that_o it_o creep_v contrary_a to_o the_o very_a little_a but_o in_o the_o flower_n also_o say_v they_o be_v yellow_a all_o the_o rest_n have_v their_o name_n in_o their_o title_n as_o proper_a to_o they_o by_o most_o other_o author_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v a_o further_a explanation_n of_o they_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o veronica_n maschio_n the_o germane_a grundheyl_n and_o ehrenpreiss_n i_o e._n landata_fw-la nobiliâ—_n that_o be_v to_o say_v honour_n and_o praise_n and_o so_o the_o dutch_a as_o lobel_n say_v call_v it_o in_o english_a speedwell_n and_o paul_n betony_n and_o of_o some_o fluellen_n which_o be_v a_o welsh_a name_n be_v more_o proper_a i_o think_v to_o the_o female_a kind_n whereof_o they_o give_v admirable_a praise_n the_o virtue_n the_o male_a speedwell_n be_v temperate_o hot_a and_o dry_a the_o bitterness_n thereof_o show_v it_o and_o be_v hold_v a_o singular_a good_a remedy_n for_o the_o plague_n and_o all_o pestilential_a fever_n and_o infectious_a disease_n to_o expel_v the_o venom_n and_o poison_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o afterward_o to_o corroborate_v and_o strengthen_v it_o from_o noisome_a vapour_n if_o the_o ponder_v of_o the_o herb_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n or_o two_o be_v give_v with_o a_o dram_n of_o good_a treacle_n in_o a_o small_a draught_n of_o wine_n and_o they_o be_v lay_v to_o sweat_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o wine_n on_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o give_v in_o some_o wine_n perform_v the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v report_v that_o a_o french_a king_n trouble_v with_o the_o leprosy_n be_v cure_v thereof_o by_o this_o herb_n one_o of_o his_o huntsman_n advise_v he_o thereunto_o it_o do_v also_o wonderful_o help_v the_o memory_n and_o to_o ease_v all_o turn_n and_o swimming_n and_o other_o pain_n of_o the_o heâ—d_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v help_v woman_n to_o become_v fruitful_a that_o be_v barren_a it_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n from_o corruption_n the_o decoction_n of_o this_o herb_n in_o water_n or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o dry_v and_o give_v in_o it_o own_o distil_a water_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o all_o 〈◊〉_d of_o cough_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o â—inges_n by_o the_o warm_n and_o dry_v quality_n which_o thing_n the_o shepherd_n have_v sufficient_o try_v who_o give_v their_o sheep_n thâ—_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cough_n or_o the_o like_o some_o of_o 〈◊〉_d herb_n and_o a_o little_a saâ—_n with_o it_o it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v therefore_o good_a for_o the_o yellow_a â—aundise_n it_o open_v also_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleâ—_n be_v take_v for_o some_o time_n together_o inward_o or_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v with_o some_o vinegar_n to_o the_o reâ—_n of_o the_o fifteen_o outward_o iâ—â—enseth_v the_o eâ—cerations_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n or_o of_o the_o mother_n also_o or_o any_o other_o inward_a wound_n or_o sore_n it_o provoke_v value_v and_o help_v thereby_o to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o as_o paâ—s_v aegineâ—_n say_v be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n in_o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d â—r_o the_o back_n and_o reins_n it_o it_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o healeâ—_n 〈…〉_o â—ds_n and_o cut_v in_o the_o flesh_n speedy_o 〈◊〉_d lip_n of_o they_o together_o and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o gather_v corruption_n it_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a also_o for_o â—ng_v â—tters_n and_o for_o fâ—le_n or_o old_a fretting_n or_o run_v sorâ—_n or_o place_n that_o be_v of_o hard_a curation_n or_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n it_o stay_v the_o bleeding_n of_o woâ—_n or_o 〈…〉_o of_o blood_n in_o any_o other_o part_n and_o dissolveâ—â—umâ—_n and_o swell_n especial_o those_o in_o the_o neck_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n either_o simple_a of_o itself_o or_o the_o heart_n first_o steep_v in_o wine_n for_o twelve_o 〈◊〉_d â—east_n and_o then_o distil_v in_o a_o ordinary_a still_o but_o not_o in_o any_o limbeck_n to_o make_v it_o â—n_o hot_a water_n as_o other_o 〈◊〉_d that_o manner_n do_v wonderful_o help_v for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a either_o for_o the_o the_o plague_n the_o cough_n consumption_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o the_o other_o disease_n before_o mention_v as_o also_o to_o wash_v woâ—_n and_o sore_n therewith_o 〈◊〉_d coperas_fw-la also_o dissolve_v in_o the_o say_v distil_v water_n do_v wonderful_o help_v all_o itch_n scab_n and_o scurâ—_n letter_n also_o and_o the_o morphew_n and_o all_o discolouring_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o freckle_n spot_n and_o mark_n whatsoever_o either_o rise_v from_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o from_o hot_a and_o sharp_a salt_n humour_n or_o 〈◊〉_d scar_n that_o remain_v after_o huâ—_n or_o base_n if_o they_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o a_o little_a alum_n dissolve_v in_o the_o say_v distil_v water_n and_o sprinkle_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d keep_v they_o from_o moth_n that_o spoil_v they_o chap._n xxxviii_o veronica_n faemina_fw-la sive_fw-la elatine_n fluellen_z or_o the_o female_a speedwell_n of_o this_o elatine_a there_o be_v some_o variety_n observe_v by_o diverse_a namely_o two_o sort_n but_o we_o must_v thereunto_o add_v a_o three_o as_o follow_v 1._o elatine_n folio_fw-la subrotundo_fw-la round_o leave_a flvellen_n this_o fluellen_n shoot_v forth_o many_o long_a branch_n partly_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o part_n stand_v upright_o set_v with_o almost_o round_a leaf_n yet_o a_o little_a point_a at_o the_o end_n and_o sometime_o more_o long_o than_o round_a without_o order_n thereon_o be_v somewhat_o hoary_a and_o of_o a_o evil_a greenish_a white_a colour_n at_o the_o joint_n all_o along_o the_o stalk_n and_o with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o small_a flower_n one_o at_o a_o place_n upon_o a_o very_a small_a short_a foot_n stalk_n gape_v somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o snapdragon_n or_o rather_o linaria_n todeflaxe_n who_o upper_a jaw_n be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o the_o low_a
skin_n will_v after_o a_o small_a time_n raise_v blister_n thereon_o as_o tragus_n say_v the_o water_n thereof_o help_v the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n the_o seed_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v be_v take_v cause_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o because_o both_o flower_n and_o herb_n be_v of_o so_o please_v a_o sweet_a send_v many_o do_v much_o delight_n therein_o to_o have_v it_o lay_v in_o their_o chamber_n parlar_n etc._n etc._n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o famous_a memory_n do_v more_o desire_n it_o then_o any_o other_o sweet_a herb_n to_o strew_v her_o chamber_n withal_o a_o leaf_n or_o two_o hereof_o lay_v in_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n will_v give_v as_o quick_a and_o as_o fine_a a_o relish_n thereto_o as_o burnet_n will_v as_o i_o say_v before_o chap._n lix_n potentilla_n wild_a tansey_n wild_a tansey_n creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n take_v root_n at_o the_o joint_n every_o where_o round_o about_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v that_o it_o will_v quick_o take_v up_o a_o great_a compass_n shoot_v forth_o sundry_a wing_a leaf_n make_v of_o many_o set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n some_o small_a be_v set_v among_o the_o great_a somewhat_o like_a unto_o agrimony_n or_o medesweete_a and_o like_v also_o unto_o tansey_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v the_o name_n for_o it_o partake_v in_o form_n with_o they_o all_o and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n but_o of_o 〈◊〉_d green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o of_o a_o silver_n potenilla_n wild_a tansey_n shine_v white_a colour_n underneath_o it_o bear_v no_o stalk_n but_o the_o flower_n every_o one_o of_o they_o by_o itself_o stand_v upon_o a_o small_a short_a footestalke_n rise_v from_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n which_o consist_v of_o five_o small_a yellow_a round_a point_a leaf_n â—y_a like_a unto_o those_o of_o cinkefoile_n or_o five_o leave_a grass_n thâ—_n prime_a root_n shoot_v downward_o like_o the_o cinkefoile_n the_o place_n it_o grow_v almost_o every_o where_o wild_a abroad_o in_o most_o place_n the_o time_n it_o flow_v in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v potentilla_n ab_fw-la eximijs_fw-la viribus_fw-la quibus_fw-la pollet_fw-la and_o argentina_n a_o foliorum_fw-la argenteo_fw-la splendore_fw-la some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v stephaâ—melis_n of_o pliny_n lib._n 26._o c._n 13._o other_o refer_v it_o to_o argemene_n it_o be_v also_o call_v tâ—acetum_n sylvestre_n or_o agreste_fw-la as_o brâ—felsius_n do_v tabermontanus_n call_v it_o anserina_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germania_n argeâ—one_fw-la altera_fw-la and_o so_o do_v tragus_n and_o withal_o say_v it_o may_v be_v call_v also_o millifolium_fw-la majus_fw-la and_o some_o agriâ—nia_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o potentilla_n the_o french_a aâ—entine_n sanuage_n the_o germane_a greâ—sich_n and_o genserich_n the_o dutch_a gansericke_n we_o in_o english_a silverweede_n and_o wild_a tansy_n the_o virtue_n wild_a tansey_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o bind_v withal_o so_o that_o it_o stay_v the_o lask_z and_o all_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o some_o say_v it_o will_v do_v so_o if_o the_o green_a herb_n be_v but_o wear_v in_o the_o shoe_n so_o as_o it_o be_v next_o the_o skin_n it_o stay_v also_o spitting_n or_o vomiting_n of_o blood_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n take_v in_o some_o of_o the_o distil_a water_n help_v the_o â—ites_n in_o woman_n but_o more_o especial_o if_o a_o little_a coral_n and_o ivory_n in_o powder_n be_v put_v to_o it_o it_o be_v also_o much_o commend_v to_o help_v child_n that_o be_v burst_a and_o have_v a_o rupture_n be_v boil_a in_o water_n and_o salt_n it_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v be_v bruise_v by_o any_o fall_n or_o the_o like_a to_o dissolve_v the_o blood_n &_o as_o it_o be_v say_v do_v help_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o sciatica_n and_o joint_a ache_n the_o same_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n with_o honey_n and_o allome_n &_o gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o toothache_n fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o the_o gum_n that_o be_v sore_a and_o spongy_a and_o settle_v the_o wula_n or_o paâ—_n of_o the_o mouth_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o it_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v those_o ulcer_n that_o be_v therein_o or_o in_o the_o secret_a part_n and_o iâ—_n singular_a good_a also_o for_o inward_a wound_n and_o to_o consolidate_n or_o close_v the_o lip_n of_o green_a wound_n as_o also_o to_o heal_v the_o old_a moist_a and_o corrupt_a run_a sore_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o elsewhere_o be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o to_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o hand_n it_o wonderful_o cool_v the_o hot_a fit_n of_o ague_n be_v they_o never_o so_o violent_a the_o distil_a water_n cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o all_o discolouring_n therein_o as_o morphew_n sunburning_a etc._n etc._n as_o also_o pimple_n freckle_n and_o the_o like_a and_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n or_o wet_a clothes_n apply_v unto_o they_o take_v away_o the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n in_o they_o chap._n lx._n agrimonia_fw-la sive_fw-la eupatorium_n agrimonie_n we_o have_v divers_a sort_n of_o agrimonie_n some_o of_o our_o own_o land_n and_o some_o of_o other_o as_o you_o shall_v have_v they_o here_o set_v forth_o unto_o you_o 1._o eupatorium_n sive_fw-la agrimonia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la our_o common_a agrimonie_n our_o common_a agrimonie_n have_v divers_a long_o leave_v make_v of_o many_o set_v upon_o a_o stalk_n some_o greâ—_n other_o small_a all_o of_o they_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n green_a above_o and_o grayish_a underneath_o and_o a_o little_a hairy_a withal_o among_o which_o arise_v up_o usual_o but_o one_o stiff_a strong_a rough_a or_o hairy_a brown_a round_a stalk_n 2._o or_o 3._o foot_n high_a with_o small_a leaf_n set_v here_o and_o there_o thereon_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v many_o small_a yellow_a flower_n 〈◊〉_d above_o another_o in_o long_a spike_n after_o which_o come_v rough_a head_n of_o seed_n hang_v downward_o which_o will_v cleave_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v rub_v against_o they_o and_o stick_v upon_o garment_n be_v touch_v or_o cast_v thereon_o the_o root_n be_v black_a long_a and_o somewhat_o woody_a abide_v many_o year_n and_o shoot_v afresh_o every_o spring_n it_o have_v a_o reasonable_a good_a send_v yet_o very_o small_a 2._o agrimonia_fw-la odorata_fw-la sweet_a smell_a agrimonie_n this_o other_o or_o sweet_a smell_a agrimonie_n be_v so_o like_o the_o other_o that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o difference_n to_o be_v disâ—_n by_o the_o eye_n but_o by_o the_o nose_n only_o except_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n this_o grow_v somewhat_o 〈…〉_o round_a and_o white_a leaf_n than_o the_o other_o and_o the_o root_n of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n but_o the_o smell_n herein_o do_v much_o surpass_v the_o other_o and_o so_o do_v the_o taste_n be_v aromatical_a and_o astringent_a whereby_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v of_o 〈◊〉_d excellent_a use_n to_o corroborate_v and_o strengthen_v weak_a part_n 3._o agrâ—oidâ—_n bastard_n agrimonie_n this_o herb_n that_o be_v like_a to_o agrimonie_n and_o yeâ—ne_n and_o therefore_o call_v bastard_n agrimonie_n have_v â—iuâ—_n long_o soft_a and_o hairy_a leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n every_o â—pon_n a_o long_a red_a hairy_a footestalke_n which_o be_v cut_v and_o divide_v into_o many_o part_n or_o leaf_n seven_o for_o the_o most_o part_n three_o on_o each_o side_n and_o the_o seven_o at_o the_o end_n but_o have_v some_o small_a one_o between_o they_o like_z as_o agrimony_n have_v yet_o somewhat_o round_a than_o they_o and_o all_o of_o they_o small_a dent_v and_o sharp_a point_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o grayish_a underneath_o among_o these_o leaf_n rise_v up_o sundry_a weak_a stalk_n not_o full_o stand_v upright_o but_o lean_v downward_o whereon_o be_v set_v very_o sparse_o such_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a and_o round_a with_o small_a piece_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o every_o of_o they_o &_o at_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o three_o or_o four_o hairy_a green_a husk_n like_o cup_n dent_v at_o the_o brim_n out_o of_o every_o one_o whereof_o rise_v a_o small_a yellow_a flower_n like_v unto_o agrimony_n yet_o sometime_o they_o scarce_o appear_v above_o the_o husk_n to_o be_v see_v wherein_o after_o they_o be_v fall_v and_o pass_v appear_v small_a long_o and_o round_a grain_n like_v unto_o the_o grain_n of_o 1._o agrimonia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a agrimony_n 3._o agrimoxoâ—des_n bastard_z agrimony_n wheat_n two_o stand_v together_o like_o two_o small_a lump_n which_o 4._o eupâ—torium_n cannabinum_fw-la hempelike_a agrimony_n 5._o eupatorium_n cannabinum_fw-la americanum_n latifolium_fw-la the_o
they_o rather_o unto_o that_o kindred_n then_o unto_o any_o other_o tragus_n make_v the_o former_a of_o the_o three_o last_o his_o three_o aâ—_n muris_fw-la pilosella_n sylv_v also_o and_o euphrasia_n quarta_fw-la as_o he_o do_v the_o other_o also_o euphrasia_n caerulea_fw-la becâ—_n 〈…〉_o some_o in_o his_o time_n will_v persuade_v he_o they_o do_v belong_v to_o that_o family_n the_o modern_a wâ—ers_n 〈…〉_o sort_n pilosella_n from_o the_o hairinesse_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n and_o auricula_fw-la muris_fw-la both_o from_o the_o forâ—_n 〈◊〉_d â—nesse_n of_o they_o some_o do_v call_v the_o first_o &_o three_o pilosella_n major_a because_o their_o pilosella_n minor_a be_v the_o gâ—_n 〈◊〉_d flore_fw-la albo_fw-la and_o purpurascente_fw-la some_o also_o call_v they_o pilosella_n minor_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a kind_n that_o be_v call_v chandrilla_o aurea_fw-la or_o auricula_fw-la muris_fw-la major_a by_o tragus_n and_o other_o which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o my_o former_a book_n and_o among_o the_o hieratia_n in_o this_o lacuna_fw-la call_v the_o first_o holostium_fw-la coruntus_fw-la the_o second_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n and_o say_v that_o some_o do_v call_v hieratium_fw-la indicum_fw-la and_o camerarius_fw-la in_o horto_fw-la call_v the_o three_o lactucella_n sylvestris_fw-la repens_fw-la tabermontanus_n mention_v the_o five_o and_o columna_fw-la the_o sixth_o and_o last_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o pelosella_n and_o pelosina_n the_o french_a piloselle_n and_o oreille_fw-fr de_fw-fr raâ—souris_fw-la filuette_n and_o velnette_n the_o germane_a nagelkraut_n and_o menssor_n the_o dutch_a naghelcrajt_n and_o muysâ—râ—_n and_o we_o in_o english_a mouseare_n the_o virtue_n the_o ordinary_a mouseare_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a although_o some_o write_v that_o it_o be_v cold_a but_o the_o bitter_a taste_n therein_o show_v it_o be_v hot_a and_o of_o a_o cleanse_n bind_v and_o consolidate_v quality_n the_o juice_n hereof_o take_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_n do_v help_v the_o jaundice_n although_o of_o long_a continuance_n to_o drink_v thereof_o morning_n and_o evening_n and_o abstayn_v from_o other_o drink_n two_o or_o three_o hour_n after_o it_o be_v often_o use_v as_o a_o special_a remedy_n against_o the_o stone_n and_o 〈…〉_o the_o torment_n that_o arise_v thereof_o as_o also_o other_o torture_n or_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o bowel_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o succory_n and_o centory_n be_v hold_v very_o effectual_a to_o help_v the_o dropsy_n and_o they_o that_o be_v incline_v thâ—_n and_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o milt_z and_o spleen_n it_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n either_o at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n and_o inward_a bleeding_n also_o for_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a wound_n herb_n for_o either_o inward_a or_o outward_a wound_n it_o help_v the_o bloody_a 〈◊〉_d and_o stay_v the_o abundance_n of_o woman_n course_n the_o juice_n or_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n take_v before_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o qâ—e_fw-fr ague_n be_v say_v to_o keep_v back_o or_o much_o to_o lessen_v the_o fit_a and_o by_o the_o use_n of_o it_o to_o take_v it_o quite_o away_o there_o be_v a_o syâ—pe_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n and_o sugar_n by_o the_o apothecary_n of_o italy_n and_o other_o place_n which_o be_v of_o much_o account_n with_o they_o to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cough_n or_o tissick_n which_o be_v a_o consumption_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o lung_n the_o same_o also_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o rupâ—ures_n or_o bursting_n the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o present_o bind_v to_o any_o fresh_a cut_n or_o wound_n do_v quick_o solder_v the_o lip_n thereof_o and_o the_o juice_n decoction_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n be_v most_o singular_a to_o stay_v the_o malignity_n of_o spread_v or_o fret_v canâ—s_n or_o ulcer_n wheresoever_o as_o well_o those_o in_o the_o mouth_n as_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o plant_n be_v available_a in_o all_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a and_o for_o wound_n and_o sore_n that_o be_v outward_a to_o wash_v they_o therewith_o and_o to_o apply_v tent_n or_o clothes_n wet_v therein_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o powerful_a to_o harden_v iron_n or_o steel_n that_o if_o any_o edge_a or_o point_a tool_n shall_v be_v often_o quench_v in_o the_o juice_n thereof_o it_o will_v cut_v all_o other_o iron_n steel_n or_o stone_n very_o easy_o without_o turn_v edge_n or_o point_n the_o old_a all-go-misse_a i_o shall_v say_v alchemist_n do_v much_o commend_v the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n that_o it_o will_v congeal_v and_o fix_v mercury_n but_o all_o these_o fancy_n be_v in_o these_o time_n quite_o disperse_v and_o drive_v away_o i_o think_v many_o skilful_a shepherd_n in_o the_o country_n do_v avoid_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v to_o suffer_v their_o sheep_n long_o to_o seed_n in_o any_o such_o pasture_n and_o place_n where_o mouseare_n grow_v in_o any_o plenty_n lest_o they_o be_v bind_v therewith_o shall_v grow_v sick_a and_o lean_a and_o die_v quick_o after_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v give_v any_o way_n to_o a_o horse_n it_o will_v cause_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v hurt_v by_o the_o smith_n that_o shoo_v he_o chap._n cii_o stratiotes_n millefolium_n &_o achillea_n sideritis_fw-la yarrow_n and_o achilles_n woundwort_n i_o may_v i_o confess_v have_v fit_o set_v these_o herb_n next_o unto_o the_o sideritides_n or_o ironwort_n for_o their_o near_a affinity_n in_o name_n and_o nature_n but_o accept_v they_o in_o this_o place_n see_v they_o be_v not_o place_v there_o 1._o millefolium_n vulgar_a common_a yarrow_n or_o millfoile_n the_o ordinary_a yarrow_n have_v many_o leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v long_o and_o fine_o cut_v into_o many_o small_a part_n that_o it_o excel_v the_o fine_a leaf_n of_o tansey_n among_o which_o rise_v two_o or_o three_o round_a green_a stalk_n with_o such_o like_a wing_a leaf_n as_o grow_v below_o but_o small_a and_o fine_a up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o stand_v many_o small_a white_a flower_n in_o a_o tuft_n or_o vinbell_n close_o together_o each_o flower_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a round_a point_a leaf_n with_o a_o little_a yellowish_a thrumme_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o smell_v somewhat_o strong_a yet_o not_o unpleasant_a be_v rub_v in_o the_o hand_n the_o â—ote_a iâ—_n make_v of_o many_o long_a white_a string_n spread_v deep_a and_o far_o there_o be_v some_o variety_n observe_v in_o the_o flower_n hereof_o some_o being_n more_o white_a than_o other_o as_o also_o thick_a set_v together_o and_o great_a or_o small_a than_o other_o one_o also_o with_o a_o round_a or_o tuberous_a root_n as_o big_a as_o a_o have_v nut_n wherein_o have_v be_v find_v a_o worm_n so_o small_a that_o the_o fight_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o discern_v it_o 2._o millefolium_n majus_fw-la album_fw-la great_a white_a yarrow_n or_o millfoile_n the_o great_a white_a yarrow_n differ_v not_o much_o in_o the_o form_n of_o leaf_n or_o flower_n from_o the_o former_a wild_a yarrow_n but_o in_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n the_o green_a leaf_n be_v as_o large_a almost_o as_o those_o of_o tansey_n and_o in_o the_o flower_n be_v great_a stand_n in_o a_o large_a umbell_a the_o smell_n whereof_o be_v a_o little_a more_o strong_a then_o in_o the_o ordinary_a 3._o millefolium_n rubrum_fw-la vulgar_a common_a red_a flower_a yarrow_n this_o yarrow_n differ_v not_o in_o leaf_n from_o the_o first_o or_o common_a sort_n nor_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v but_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o deep_a or_o pale_a red_n or_o almost_o blush_v colour_n yet_o with_o a_o yellow_a spot_n or_o thrumme_n in_o the_o middle_n 4._o millefolium_n flore_fw-la rubro_fw-la maximum_fw-la great_a red_a millfoile_n this_o great_a red_a yarrow_n have_v as_o large_a and_o great_a wing_a green_a leaf_n as_o the_o great_a white_a yarrow_n but_o more_o fine_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o side_n the_o stalk_n be_v as_o great_a and_o high_a branch_a forth_o at_o the_o top_n and_o store_v with_o large_a umbell_n of_o flower_n like_v unto_o they_o but_o of_o a_o fair_a bright_a red_a colour_n and_o in_o some_o pale_a with_o pale_a yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v of_o a_o fine_a small_a send_v 5._o achillea_n sideritis_fw-la lutea_fw-la achilles_n yellow_a woundwort_n this_o yellow_a woundwort_n rise_v up_o somewhat_o high_a and_o creep_v not_o the_o leaf_n whereof_o be_v long_o and_o very_o fine_o cut_v into_o many_o piece_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o sothernwood_n but_o more_o sappy_a and_o hoary_a also_o the_o flower_n stand_v in_o tuft_n like_o the_o other_o but_o of_o a_o fair_a gold_n yellow_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o long_o like_a unto_o tansey_n and_o herein_o consist_v the_o difference_n between_o
fragaria_n alpina_n fructu_fw-la compresso_fw-la flat_a strawberry_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o kind_n from_o our_o ordinary_a strawberrie_n but_o in_o the_o fruit_n which_o be_v more_o flat_a than_o round_o and_o have_v a_o strike_v or_o list_v every_o berry_n of_o a_o taste_n near_o a_o raspis_n this_o also_o usual_o bear_v fruit_n again_o in_o the_o autumn_n 3._o fragaria_n helvetia_n nana_fw-la dwarf_n strawberry_n divers_a may_v judge_v that_o this_o strawberry_n smallnesse_n come_v by_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o soil_n wherein_o it_o grow_v but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o most_o that_o those_o hill_n of_o the_o swisser_n have_v no_o barren_a ground_n upon_o they_o this_o have_v very_o small_a triparted_a leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n close_o set_v together_o upon_o short_a foot_n stalk_n than_o any_o other_o and_o those_o that_o be_v set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o long_a branch_n not_o above_o four_o inch_n long_o which_o lie_v creep_v on_o the_o ground_n grow_v less_o and_o without_o stalk_n the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n many_o time_n but_o one_o at_o a_o place_n which_o consist_v of_o five_o round_a leaf_n like_o a_o strawberrie_n but_o large_a then_o agree_v with_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n what_o fruit_n this_o bear_v we_o have_v not_o yet_o scene_a or_o know_v certain_o this_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o description_n of_o the_o fragariae_fw-la affinis_fw-la sericea_n planta_fw-la of_o bauhinus_n his_o brother_n former_o so_o call_v it_o which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v the_o leucas_n dioscoridis_n adversariorum_fw-la and_o give_v thereunto_o a_o small_a head_n contain_v small_a seâ—de_n therein_o but_o this_o be_v bring_v we_o from_o the_o alps_n by_o one_o flescher_n a_o silefian_n a_o young_a doctor_n in_o physic_n but_o very_o skilful_a in_o simples_n who_o perish_v in_o virginia_n by_o taste_v some_o poisonful_a herb_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o shall_v bear_v a_o strawberrie_n like_o head_n whereunto_o i_o be_o the_o rather_o persuade_v because_o that_o as_o bauhinus_n cit_v although_o wrongful_o fragaria_n vulgaris_fw-la common_a strawberry_n 3._o fragaria_n helvetica_n nâ—_n dwarf_n strawberry_n as_o i_o think_v for_o i_o can_v find_v it_o in_o he_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v call_v one_o fragaria_n parva_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la the_o root_n be_v black_a and_o stringie_a 4._o fragaria_n minime_fw-la vesca_fw-la barren_a or_o unprofitable_a strawberry_n this_o strawberrie_n be_v in_o the_o grow_v altogether_o like_o the_o ordinary_a kind_n with_o leaf_n tripart_v stand_v on_o several_a stalk_n and_o flower_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o small_a the_o fruit_n only_o make_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o which_o be_v small_a and_o many_o set_v together_o be_v sere_a and_o dry_a without_o sap_n and_o of_o a_o harsh_a unpleasant_a taste_n the_o place_n the_o three_o first_o plant_n grow_v upon_o divers_a of_o the_o alps_n and_o other_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o last_o in_o our_o own_o land_n in_o most_o wood_n and_o the_o field_n side_n near_o unto_o they_o in_o cornwall_n as_o lobel_n say_v but_o in_o other_o place_n also_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n when_o the_o other_o sort_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n or_o somewhat_o late_a and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a quick_o after_o the_o name_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a fragaria_n and_o the_o berry_n fraga_n a_o fructus_fw-la fragrantia_fw-la odoris_fw-la &_o gustus_fw-la for_o it_o have_v no_o certain_a greek_a name_n that_o i_o know_v unless_o as_o tragus_n think_v it_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o dioscorides_n or_o as_o other_o think_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d comaron_n of_o apuleius_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v likely_a other_o suppose_v that_o dioscorides_n do_v understand_v this_o plant_n under_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o have_v call_v it_o rubus_fw-la idaeus_n non_fw-la spinosus_fw-la but_o there_o be_v a_o shrub_n like_a unto_o the_o raspis_n that_o bear_v no_o thorn_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o my_o former_a book_n pliny_n make_v mention_n of_o fraga_n lib._n 25._o c._n 9_o servius_n call_v they_o mora_fw-la terrestria_fw-la and_o therefore_o some_o will_v refer_v it_o to_o the_o chamaebatus_n the_o italian_n call_v the_o plant_n fragheria_n and_o the_o berry_n fraghe_n and_o fragole_n the_o french_a fraisier_n and_o fraise_n the_o german_n call_v the_o fruit_n erdbeer_n and_o the_o dutch_a erdtbesien_n and_o we_o in_o english_a strawberry_n the_o first_o here_o set_v forth_o be_v the_o three_o fragaria_n of_o tragus_n which_o he_o say_v the_o people_n about_o spire_n in_o germany_n do_v call_v harbeer_n and_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la call_v fragaria_n species_n minor_a the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o caesalpinus_n fragariae_fw-la genus_fw-la in_o alpibus_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n fragaria_n bis_fw-la fructum_fw-la gerens_fw-la the_o three_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o fragaria_n floor_z luteo_fw-la of_o bauhinus_n who_o cit_v gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o description_n to_o call_v it_o so_o and_o i_o think_v it_o may_v as_o well_o agree_v unto_o the_o leucas_n of_o lobel_n which_o bauhinus_n seem_v to_o make_v another_o plant_n differ_v therefrom_o call_v it_o fragaria_n affinis_fw-la sericea_n incana_fw-la for_o the_o description_n be_v very_o correspondent_a the_o last_o be_v that_o which_o lobel_n call_v fragaria_n sylvestris_fw-la minime_fw-la vesca_fw-la sive_fw-la sterilis_fw-la but_o be_v not_o that_o which_o gerard_n call_v fragaria_n vesca_fw-la sive_fw-la sterilis_fw-la which_o be_v another_o plant_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o the_o virtue_n these_o strawberry_n that_o be_v here_o set_v forth_o and_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v be_v of_o the_o same_o quality_n with_o the_o other_o garden_n kindle_v express_v in_o my_o former_a book_n the_o leaf_n of_o they_o all_o be_v cool_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o yet_o some_o say_v hot_a and_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o the_o root_n be_v more_o dry_v and_o bind_v the_o berry_n while_o they_o be_v green_a be_v cold_a and_o dry_a but_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a the_o berry_n be_v excellent_a good_a to_o cool_v the_o liver_n the_o blood_n and_o spleen_n or_o a_o hot_a choleric_a stomach_n to_o refresh_v and_o comfort_v the_o faint_a spirit_n and_o to_o quench_v thirst_n they_o be_v good_a also_o for_o other_o inflammation_n yet_o it_o behove_v one_o to_o be_v cautelous_a or_o rather_o to_o refrain_v they_o in_o a_o fever_n least_o by_o their_o putrefying_a in_o the_o stomach_n they_o increase_v the_o fit_n and_o cause_n they_o to_o be_v the_o more_o fierce_a the_o leaf_n and_o root_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o water_n and_o drink_v do_v likewise_o cool_v the_o liver_n and_o blood_n and_o assuage_v all_o inflammation_n in_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n provoke_v urine_n and_o allai_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n thereof_o the_o same_o also_o be_v drink_v stay_v the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o woman_n course_n and_o help_v the_o swell_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o water_n of_o the_o berry_n careful_o distil_v be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n and_o cordial_a in_o the_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v the_o pant_a and_o beat_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o gall_n the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o juice_n drop_v into_o foul_a ulcer_n or_o they_o wash_v therewith_o or_o with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n do_v wonderful_o cleanse_v they_o and_o help_v to_o cure_v they_o all_o lotion_n and_o gargle_n that_o be_v make_v for_o sore_a mouth_n or_o ulcer_n therein_o or_o in_o the_o privy_a part_n or_o else_o where_o be_v make_v with_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n hereof_o which_o be_v good_a also_o to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o to_o heal_v spongy_a foul_a gum_n the_o same_o also_o help_v to_o stay_v catarrh_n or_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n into_o the_o mouth_n throat_n tooth_n or_o eye_n the_o juice_n or_o water_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o hot_a and_o red_a inflame_a eye_n if_o some_o thereof_o be_v drop_v into_o they_o or_o they_o bathe_v therewith_o the_o say_a juice_n or_o water_n be_v also_o of_o excellent_a property_n for_o all_o bush_n weal_n and_o other_o eruption_n of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a humour_n into_o the_o face_n or_o hand_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o bathe_v they_o therewith_o and_o help_v to_o take_v away_o any_o redness_n in_o the_o face_n and_o spot_n or_o other_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o to_o make_v the_o â—kin_n clear_a and_o smooth_a some_o use_n thereof_o to_o make_v a_o water_n for_o hot_a inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o to_o take_v away_o any_o
seldom_o two_o yellow_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o reasonable_a bigness_n which_o pass_v away_o into_o down_o etc._n etc._n the_o place_n the_o first_o and_o second_v sometime_o also_o grow_v in_o garden_n and_o manure_v ground_n and_o sometime_o by_o old_a wall_n the_o pathside_n of_o field_n highway_n but_o the_o three_o and_o the_o four_o in_o germany_n the_o five_o about_o mompelier_n and_o florence_n also_o where_o they_o eat_v it_o familiar_o as_o the_o common_a the_o last_o be_v find_v in_o the_o island_n of_o lio_o in_o the_o venetian_a teritory_n and_o by_o mompelier_n also_o the_o time_n they_o do_v flower_n quick_o after_o they_o be_v spring_v for_o it_o be_v late_o before_o they_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o abide_v until_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v sonchus_n laevis_fw-la in_o latin_a to_o distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o be_v say_v before_o some_o call_v it_o cicerbita_n as_o the_o italian_n do_v to_o this_o day_n apuleius_n call_v it_o lactuca_n leporina_fw-la and_o the_o german_n thereafter_o hasen_n lattauwe_v some_o also_o hasen_n koll_n that_o be_v brassica_n leporina_fw-la it_o may_v well_o be_v account_v as_o a_o kind_n of_o wild_a lettuce_n it_o be_v so_o like_o it_o other_o therefore_o call_v it_o lactucella_n and_o lacterones_n from_o the_o french_a laicteron_n tragus_n call_v the_o first_o intybus_n sylvestris_fw-la sive_fw-la erratica_fw-la tertia_fw-la lonicerus_n endivia_n sylvestris_fw-la lugdunensis_n andryala_n minor_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la cordus_n in_o historia_fw-la sonchus_n lenis_fw-la seu_fw-la laevis_fw-la all_o other_o author_n sonchus_n laevis_fw-la or_o non_fw-la aspera_fw-la or_o vulgaris_fw-la or_o laciniatis_fw-la folijs_fw-la the_o second_o matthiolus_n call_v sonchus_n laevis_fw-la alter_fw-la and_o lobel_n sonchus_n alter_fw-la profundis_fw-la lacinijs_fw-la sinnato_fw-la hederaceâ—_n clusius_n sonchus_n laevis_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la secundus_fw-la tabermontanus_n sonchus_n sylvaticus_fw-la quartus_fw-la anguilara_n call_v it_o scariola_n sylvestris_fw-la lactucae_fw-la species_n galeni_fw-la gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la lactuca_n sylvestris_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la which_o although_o it_o do_v in_o the_o outward_a face_n resemble_v somewhat_o yet_o it_o be_v much_o more_o bitter_a and_o never_o eat_v as_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o salad_n herb_n and_o caesalpinus_n lactuca_n murorum_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o sonchus_n laevis_fw-la laciniatus_fw-la muralis_fw-la paruis_fw-la floribus_fw-la the_o three_o tabermontanus_n and_o gerard_n have_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o same_o name_n be_v in_o the_o title_n and_o bauhinus_n sonchus_n laevis_fw-la minor_fw-la paucioribus_fw-la lacinijs_fw-la the_o four_o lobel_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o dutch_a herbal_a by_o the_o name_n of_o sonchus_n laevis_fw-la matthioli_fw-it gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la call_v it_o sonchi_fw-la genus_fw-la terra_fw-la crispa_fw-la and_o caesalpinus_n say_v they_o call_v it_o terra_fw-la crepola_fw-la in_o fleotruria_n or_o florence_n lugdunensis_n set_v it_o forth_o for_o crepis_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o sonchus_n laevis_fw-la angustifolius_fw-la the_o five_o and_o sixth_o be_v set_v forth_o only_o by_o bauhinus_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sonchus_n laevis_fw-la in_o plurimas_fw-la &_o tennissimas_fw-la lacinia_fw-la divisus_fw-la and_o sonchus_n angustifolius_fw-la maritimus_fw-la the_o italian_n do_v call_v it_o soncho_n liscio_fw-la and_o cicerbita_n gentile_a the_o spaniard_n serraya_n and_o sevalla_fw-la the_o â—ch_n lacterones_n and_o palais_n au_fw-fr lieure_fw-fr from_o the_o latin_a palatium_n leporis_fw-la and_o as_o some_o have_v it_o leporum_fw-la cubile_fw-la the_o german_n gens_n distell_n sow-distal_a and_o dudistell_n the_o dutch_a gansen_n disteb_n and_o milkewoye_n and_o we_o in_o english_a general_o sowthistle_n and_o of_o some_o hares-lettice_n the_o virtue_n these_o as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a sow-thistle_n be_v cool_v and_o somewhat_o bind_v and_o be_v very_o fit_a to_o cool_v a_o hot_a stomach_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o gnaw_a pain_n thereof_o they_o be_v usual_o eat_v as_o salet_n herb_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o spring_n while_o they_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a by_o those_o beyond_o the_o sea_n familiar_o but_o the_o root_n be_v much_o more_o esteem_v by_o they_o be_v very_o tender_a and_o sweet_a the_o herb_n boil_a in_o wine_n be_v very_o helpefull_a to_o stay_v the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o milk_n that_o be_v take_v from_o the_o stalk_n when_o they_o be_v break_v give_v in_o drink_n be_v beneficial_a to_o those_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v and_o have_v a_o wheese_n withal_o erasistratus_n say_v pliny_n do_v therewith_o cause_v the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n to_o be_v void_v by_o urine_n and_o say_v that_o the_o eat_v thereof_o help_v a_o stink_a breath_n the_o juice_n thereof_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o three_o spoonful_n take_v in_o white_a wine_n warm_v and_o some_o oil_n put_v thereto_o cause_v woman_n in_o travel_n of_o child_n to_o have_v so_o easy_a and_o speedy_a delivery_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o walk_v present_o after_o the_o say_a juice_n take_v in_o warm_a drink_n help_v the_o strangury_n or_o piss_v by_o drop_n and_o pain_n in_o make_v water_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_v give_v to_o nurse_n cause_v abundance_n of_o milk_n and_o their_o child_n to_o be_v well_o colour_v and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o who_o milk_n do_v curdle_n in_o their_o breast_n the_o juice_n boil_a or_o thorough_o heat_v with_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o bitter_a almond_n in_o the_o pill_n of_o a_o pomegranate_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o deafness_n and_o sing_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n in_o the_o ear_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o bind_v upon_o wart_n will_v quick_o take_v they_o away_o the_o herb_n bruise_v or_o the_o juice_n be_v profitable_o apply_v to_o all_o hot_a inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n or_o wheresoever_o else_o and_o for_o pustules_fw-la weal_n blister_n or_o other_o the_o like_a eruption_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o skin_n as_o also_o for_o the_o heat_n and_o itching_n of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n and_o the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n happen_v in_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v not_o only_o effectual_a for_o all_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o with_o a_o little_a sugar_n which_o medicine_n the_o dainty_a stomach_n that_o be_v will_v not_o refuse_v it_o or_o outward_o by_o apply_v clothes_n or_o sponge_n wet_v therein_o but_o be_v wonderful_o good_a for_o woman_n to_o wash_v their_o face_n to_o clear_v the_o skin_n and_o to_o give_v a_o lustre_n thereunto_o chap._n xl._n sonchi_fw-la montani_fw-la mountain_n sow-thistle_n tertius_fw-la ordo_fw-la the_o three_o rank_n 1._o sonchus_n alpinus_n caeruleus_fw-la blue_n flower_v mountain_n sowthistle_n this_o mountain_n sowthistle_n have_v divers_a 1._o sonchus_n alpinus_n caetuleus_fw-la blue_n flower_v mountain_n sowthistle_a broad_a and_o long_a leaf_n much_o cut_v in_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n and_o dent_v also_o on_o the_o edge_n the_o end_n piece_n be_v the_o broad_a of_o a_o green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o grayish_a underneath_o compass_v the_o stalk_n at_o the_o bottom_n which_o be_v round_o rough_a and_o set_v with_o hard_a red_a hair_n about_o three_o foot_n high_a branch_v at_o the_o top_n with_o lesser_a and_o less_o divide_a leaf_n on_o they_o the_o flower_n stand_v many_o together_o in_o small_a hairy_a green_a tuft_n upon_o purplish_a hairy_a foot_n stalk_n every_o one_o consist_v of_o twenty_o and_o more_o small_a narrow_a leaf_n broad_a at_o the_o end_n and_o nick_v in_o of_o a_o purplish_a blue_a colour_n like_o unto_o succory_n which_o turn_v into_o down_o as_o other_o sort_n do_v &_o be_v blow_v away_o the_o main_a root_n be_v great_a thick_a white_a and_o hard_a very_o intricate_o fold_v with_o long_a string_n fasten_v strong_o in_o the_o earth_n which_o perish_v not_o but_o abide_v many_o year_n by_o the_o show_n of_o the_o dry_a stalk_n this_o give_v milk_n in_o as_o plentiful_a manner_n as_o the_o other_o do_v and_o be_v very_o bitter_a alter_fw-la alter_fw-la there_o be_v another_o of_o this_o sort_n who_o leaf_n be_v more_o divide_v into_o small_a part_n yet_o the_o end_n piece_n be_v long_a like_o the_o other_o and_o so_o be_v the_o flower_n but_o more_o sparse_o set_v at_o the_o top_n somewhat_o lesser_a also_o and_o of_o a_o fair_a blue_a colour_n 2._o sonchus_n arborescous_a the_o great_a sowthistle_n this_o sowthistle_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o any_o man_n with_o a_o strong_a stalk_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n thumme_n smooth_a streaked_a and_o without_o any_o prick_n whereabout_o be_v set_v many_o leaf_n part_v into_o four_o and_o sometime_o into_o five_o division_n place_v on_o each_o side_n one_o against_o another_o and_o compass_v it_o about_o at_o the_o low_a end_n where_o
stalk_n and_o then_o grow_v small_a again_o up_o to_o the_o top_n all_o of_o they_o uneven_o wave_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o compass_v it_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o dark_a bluish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o grayish_a underneath_o yield_v a_o milk_n when_o it_o be_v break_v the_o flower_n stand_v upon_o small_a long_a stalk_n issue_v from_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n from_o the_o middle_n upward_o with_o many_o flower_n on_o they_o consist_v of_o four_o dark_a purple_a colour_a leaf_n with_o divers_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n tip_v with_o a_o yellow_a dust_n &_o a_o three_o fork_a stile_n in_o the_o midst_n which_o stand_v in_o long_o purplish_a green_a husk_n hang_v down_o their_o head_n and_o turn_v into_o 2._o lactuca_n sylvestris_fw-la laciâ—iata_fw-la wild_a lettuce_n with_o jagged_a leaf_n 3._o laâ—ca_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la purpureo_fw-la flore_fw-la wild_a lettuce_n with_o purple_a flower_n down_o with_o smooth_a grayish_a seed_n among_o it_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o set_v with_o nodes_fw-la in_o divers_a place_n not_o grow_v downward_o but_o spread_v forward_o and_o have_v long_a fibre_n shoot_v from_o it_o which_o perish_v not_o the_o place_n the_o two_o first_o grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o our_o own_o land_n as_o well_o as_o beyond_o sea_n the_o first_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o by_o the_o hedge_n and_o lane_n side_n of_o buckinghamshire_n the_o other_o on_o a_o high_a bank_n by_o the_o footeway_n go_v down_o grayes-inne-lane_n unto_o bradford_n bridge_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n the_o last_o be_v find_v upon_o hill_n and_o mountain_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o germany_n mention_v both_o by_o gesner_n thalius_n and_o other_o and_o in_o naples_n also_o as_o columna_fw-la say_v the_o time_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n about_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n ripen_v and_o be_v blow_v away_o while_o it_o be_v in_o flower_n and_o have_v young_a bud_n on_o it_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thridacine_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o dioscorides_n derive_v as_o it_o be_v think_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quae_fw-la uti_fw-la folio_fw-la ficulneo_fw-la lactis_fw-la non_fw-la expertia_fw-la sunt_fw-la some_o say_v pliny_n lib._n 19_o cap._n 8._o call_v it_o endochion_n in_o latin_a lactuca_n agrestis_fw-la and_o sylvestris_fw-la a_o lactis_fw-la copia_fw-la because_o it_o give_v more_o store_n of_o milk_n than_o any_o of_o the_o endives_n or_o succory_n do_v or_o because_o it_o cause_v milk_n in_o woman_n there_o be_v a_o controversy_n among_o our_o modern_a writer_n what_o plant_n shall_v be_v the_o true_a lactuca_n sylvestris_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n theophrastus_n and_o galen_n some_o allow_v of_o one_o that_o other_o disprove_v for_o that_o which_o matthiolus_n set_v forth_o lobel_n find_v fault_n withal_o call_v it_o seris_fw-la domestica_fw-la the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o tragus_n endivia_n major_a as_o he_o call_v the_o other_o endivia_n vulgaris_fw-la yet_o he_o call_v the_o same_o plant_n in_o another_o place_n of_o his_o book_n lactuca_n sylvestris_fw-la prio_fw-la and_o altera_fw-la his_o late_a sort_n be_v the_o first_o here_o and_o his_o prima_fw-la the_o other_o bauhinus_n in_o my_o mind_n have_v err_v in_o missetting_n tragus_n his_o endivia_n major_a both_o make_v it_o a_o garden_n lettuce_n call_v it_o lactuca_n endivia_n folio_n and_o a_o lactuca_n sylvestris_fw-la also_o but_o how_o can_v it_o be_v both_o a_o garden_n and_o a_o wild_a lettuce_n the_o one_o not_o have_v any_o bitterness_n therein_o nor_o prickle_n on_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o other_o have_v both_o lobel_n call_v it_o lactuca_n sylvestris_fw-la scariolae_fw-la hortensis_fw-la folio_fw-la lactuca_fw-la flore_fw-la opij_fw-la odour_n lugdunensis_n set_v it_o down_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o lettuce_n for_o lactuca_n sylvestris_fw-la vera_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la and_o in_o the_o 14._o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n call_v this_o first_o thesion_n dalechampij_fw-la whereof_o pliny_n out_o of_o theophrastus_n make_v mention_v camerarius_fw-la call_v it_o lactuca_n sylvestris_fw-la anglica_n odour_n opij_fw-la the_o second_o be_v call_v lactuca_n sylvestris_fw-la by_o matthiolus_n fuchsius_n dodonaeus_n caesalpinus_n thalius_n and_o other_o brunfelsius_n and_o tragus_n as_o i_o say_v call_v it_o endivia_n vulgaris_fw-la because_o general_o in_o all_o germane_a apothecary_n shop_n it_o be_v so_o account_v and_o use_v take_v from_o the_o italian_n who_o physician_n not_o know_v any_o other_o permit_v the_o error_n lobel_n call_v it_o seris_fw-la domestica_fw-la altera_fw-la lactâ—_fw-la dioscoridis_n and_o ericiâ—_n cordus_n scâ—riâ—_n and_o serriola_n according_a to_o the_o receive_a opinion_n thereof_o in_o their_o time_n to_o be_v endive_n the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o gesnerâ—_n hortis_fw-la lactuca_n sylvestris_fw-la flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la and_o sonchus_n arbâ—râ—eus_fw-la pâ—niceo_fw-la flore_fw-la thaliâ—_n lactuca_n sylvestris_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o columna_fw-la sonchus_n montanus_fw-la purpureus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tabermontanus_n make_v it_o his_o three_o sonchus_n and_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o libaâ—tis_fw-la sterilis_fw-la of_o theophrastus_n which_o gerard_n set_v forth_o under_o the_o title_n of_o erysimum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr and_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o lactuca_n montana_fw-la purpuro_fw-la caerulea_fw-la major_n because_o he_o make_v that_o to_o be_v the_o minor_a hereof_o which_o i_o call_v lâ—sana_n austriaca_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v this_o wild_a kind_n lattuga_n salvatica_n the_o spaniard_n lechuga_n salvaja_fw-la and_o alfoâ—sasaâ—a_fw-la the_o french_a laittue_n sannage_v the_o german_n wilder_n lettick_n the_o dutch_a wild_a lattouwe_n and_o we_o in_o english_a wild_a lettuce_n the_o virtue_n the_o wild_a lettuce_n be_v near_o the_o same_o property_n of_o cool_v that_o the_o garden_n kind_n be_v although_o the_o bitterness_n therein_o make_v it_o the_o more_o open_v but_o not_o heat_a even_o as_o it_o be_v in_o succory_n poppy_n opium_n &_o the_o like_a who_o bitterness_n do_v rather_o open_a a_o way_n for_o the_o quality_n to_o work_v the_o better_a no_o cold_a quality_n be_v powerful_a of_o itself_o and_o therefore_o as_o succory_n poppy_n or_o opium_n it_o be_v more_o available_a to_o procure_v sleep_n then_o the_o garden_n kind_n and_o to_o ease_v they_o that_o be_v give_v to_o much_o watch_v which_o by_o the_o seed_n the_o juice_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n drink_v or_o outward_o apply_v perform_v well_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o wild_a lettuce_n gather_v and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o give_v in_o vinegar_n distil_v be_v say_v to_o purge_v the_o water_n of_o the_o dropsy_n to_o provoke_v woman_n course_n and_o to_o help_v the_o sting_n or_o poison_v of_o the_o scorpion_n and_o spider_n phalangium_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o whole_a herb_n be_v singular_a good_a to_o quench_v the_o thirst_n in_o any_o burn_a or_o pestilential_a fever_n the_o say_a juice_n dissolve_v in_o white_a wine_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n mix_v therewith_o be_v drop_v into_o the_o eye_n do_v wonderful_o strengthen_v the_o sight_n and_o clear_v they_o from_o mist_n cloud_n film_n or_o skin_n grow_v over_o they_o and_o as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o may_v be_v use_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o garden_n kind_n for_o any_o the_o physical_a purpose_n before_o mention_v plantae_fw-la callidae_fw-la et_fw-la acre_n hot_a and_o sharp_a bite_a plant_n classis_fw-la septima_fw-la the_o seven_o tribe_n chap._n i._o eruca_n rocket_n from_o the_o cool_a herb_n i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o those_o that_o be_v hot_a sharp_a and_o bite_v upon_o the_o tongue_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v not_o umbelliferous_a or_o more_o proper_o belong_v to_o another_o classis_fw-la there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o rocket_n some_o grow_v in_o garden_n whereof_o i_o have_v set_v forth_o one_o in_o my_o former_a book_n which_o be_v the_o most_o common_a with_o we_o and_o call_v by_o camerarius_fw-la in_o horto_fw-la eruca_n tertia_fw-la anglica_n as_o i_o take_v it_o some_o wild_a grow_v in_o divers_a differ_a place_n other_o that_o grow_v near_o the_o sea_n side_n to_o speak_v of_o they_o several_o in_o divers_a chapter_n be_v the_o best_a way_n and_o not_o to_o cloy_v one_o chapter_n with_o too_o many_o sort_n 1._o erucasativa_fw-la alba_fw-la white_a or_o roman_a garden_n rocket_n with_o white_a seed_n the_o roman_a rocket_n be_v a_o small_a plant_n than_o our_o garden_n kind_n have_v somewhat_o broad_a leave_v cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n but_o not_o so_o much_o nor_o so_o deep_a each_o part_n be_v round_a and_o round_o at_o the_o end_n nothing_o so_o hot_a also_o or_o sharp_a in_o taste_n the_o stalk_n have_v some_o leaf_n thereon_o lesser_a and_o less_o jagged_a and_o bear_v white_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n make_v of_o four_o somewhat_o long_a and_o round_o point_a leaf_n after_o which_o come_v short_a pod_n
vine_n leek_n 1.2_o allium_fw-la sylvestre_n &_o allium_fw-la anguinum_fw-la crow_n garlic_n and_o spot_a or_o snakelike_a ramson_n the_o outermost_a whereof_o be_v whitish_a in_o the_o one_o with_o sundry_a fibre_n under_o it_o and_o red_a in_o the_o other_o and_o increase_v by_o the_o offet_n but_o be_v not_o part_v into_o clove_n as_o the_o garden_n garlic_n be_v so_o strong_a smell_v of_o garlic_n that_o the_o milk_n of_o kine_n that_o feed_v thereon_o will_v taste_v thereof_o 2._o allium_fw-la anguinum_fw-la spot_v or_o snakelike_a ramson_n this_o kind_n of_o ramson_n have_v somewhat_o broad_a leaf_n than_o the_o other_o ramson_n somewhat_o like_a to_o lily_n convally_o leave_v but_o spot_v oftentimes_o with_o black_a spot_n as_o the_o slender_a stalk_n be_v which_o bear_v many_o small_a white_a flower_n on_o the_o head_n the_o root_n be_v bulbous_a but_o long_a than_o the_o other_o cover_v with_o a_o brownish_a outward_a skin_n or_o coat_n somewhat_o net_v as_o it_o be_v like_o gladiolus_n with_o a_o tuft_n of_o fibre_n thereto_o it_o be_v call_v by_o herbarist_n as_o clâ—sius_n say_v victorialis_fw-la long_fw-mi because_o the_o gladiolus_n be_v call_v rotunda_fw-la 3._o scorodoprassum_fw-la great_a turkey_n garlic_n this_o great_a garlic_n shoot_v forth_o sundry_a great_a long_a leaf_n much_o big_a than_o the_o ordinary_a garlic_n and_o after_o divers_a year_n abide_v a_o great_a long_o stalk_v three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a with_o some_o lesser_a leaf_n thereon_o naked_a from_o the_o middle_n up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o it_o bear_v a_o large_a tuft_n of_o flower_n enclose_v at_o the_o first_o in_o a_o thin_a skin_n of_o a_o pale_a colour_n than_o those_o of_o homer_n moly_n or_o rather_o whitish_a with_o three_o square_a husk_n and_o black_a seed_n in_o they_o like_o the_o rest_n the_o root_n be_v great_a white_a and_o almost_o transparent_a at_o least_o shine_v and_o seldom_o give_v of_o set_v for_o increase_v there_o be_v another_o with_o loose_a scaly_a and_o yellow_a root_n alterum_fw-la alterum_fw-la and_o narrow_a leaf_n 4._o scorodoprassum_fw-la alterum_fw-la bulboso_fw-la &_o convoluto_fw-la capite_fw-la great_a turkey_n garlic_n with_o a_o bulbed_n and_o twine_a head_n this_o other_o great_a garlic_n grow_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o large_a in_o each_o part_n the_o stalk_n rise_v sometime_o half_a a_o yard_n high_o have_v at_o the_o top_n a_o large_a head_n of_o bulbe_n like_v to_o the_o indian_a moly_n wrap_v in_o a_o thin_a skin_n with_o a_o long_a point_n grow_v above_o it_o be_v small_a to_o the_o end_n which_o bulbe_v in_o time_n break_v that_o outer_a skin_n and_o show_v the_o bulbe_n to_o be_v at_o the_o first_o purplish_a but_o grow_v white_a afterward_o have_v also_o some_o flower_n among_o they_o the_o head_n with_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n at_o the_o first_o do_v wind_n or_o twine_v itself_o like_o a_o snake_n or_o serpent_n which_o when_o the_o bulbe_n grow_v to_o ripeness_n stand_v upright_o the_o root_n be_v as_o great_a and_o white_a as_o the_o last_o and_o more_o ready_a to_o part_v into_o clove_n like_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o garlic_n both_o of_o these_o do_v smell_v somewhat_o less_o strong_a than_o garlic_n partake_v of_o leek_n from_o whence_o rise_v the_o greek_a name_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v 5._o moly_n pannonicum_n latifolium_fw-la primum_fw-la clusiâ—_n clusius_n his_o first_o leave_a hungarian_n moly_n this_o hungarian_a moly_n have_v divers_a long_a and_o somewhat_o broad_a leaf_n rise_v from_o a_o white_a round_a root_n that_o have_v sundry_a small_a bulbe_n grow_v thereto_o the_o stalk_n rise_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a with_o those_o leave_v thereon_o but_o naked_a or_o bare_a from_o the_o middle_n to_o the_o top_n where_o it_o bear_v a_o round_a tuft_n of_o purplish_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v blackish_a seed_n in_o three_o square_a husk_n 3._o scorodoprassum_fw-la great_a turkey_n garlic_n 3._o scorodoprassum_fw-la alterum_fw-la lobelij_fw-la another_o sort_n of_o great_a turkey_n garlic_n with_o narrow_a leaf_n 4._o scorodoprassum_fw-la alterum_fw-la convoluto_fw-la capite_fw-la great_a turkey_n garlic_n with_o bulbed_n and_o twine_v head_n 5._o moiy_n montanum_fw-la latifoltum_fw-la primum_fw-la clusij_fw-la clusius_n his_o first_o broad_a leave_a hungarian_a moly_n 6._o moly_n pannonicum_n odorato_fw-la flore_fw-la sweet_a smell_a hungarian_a moly_n this_o sweet_a kind_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o last_o but_o with_o lesser_a leaf_n and_o few_o stalk_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o long_a tuft_n of_o pale_a colour_a flower_n upon_o long_a footestalke_n hang_v down_o their_o head_n of_o a_o pretty_a fine_a fresh_a send_v which_o abide_v not_o long_o but_o quick_o vanish_v the_o three_o square_a head_n that_o so_o low_o bring_v blackish_a seed_n somewhat_o like_a to_o those_o of_o pink_n or_o gilliflower_n the_o round_a root_n have_v some_o bulbe_n grow_v thereto_o 7._o moly_n montanum_fw-la capite_fw-la rotundo_fw-la purpureo_fw-la purple_a round_a head_a mountain_n moly_n this_o purple_a mountain_n moly_n have_v a_o few_o long_a narrow_a green_a leaf_n set_v on_o the_o stalk_n like_o unto_o the_o other_o and_o a_o large_a tuft_n of_o delicate_a purple_a flower_n on_o short_a footestalke_n never_o full_o open_v themselves_o and_o smell_v somewhat_o strong_a of_o garlic_n the_o round_a white_a root_n have_v some_o bulbe_n thereat_o 8._o moly_n africum_fw-la umbella_fw-la purpurascente_fw-la purpulish_a head_a moly_n of_o africa_n this_o african_a moly_n have_v sometime_o but_o one_o stalk_n of_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a or_o thereabouts_o and_o sometime_o two_o or_o three_o with_o a_o few_o somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o leave_v point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o a_o little_a hairy_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o tuft_n of_o purplish_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n set_v on_o long_a footestalke_n 9_o moly_n italicum_fw-la album_fw-la caule_v triangulo_fw-la the_o small_a italian_a white_a moly_n this_o little_a italian_a moly_n have_v one_o or_o two_o long_a hollow_a leaf_n somewhat_o broad_a likewise_o and_o end_v in_o a_o point_n the_o stalk_n be_v three_o square_a grow_v to_o be_v half_o a_o foot_n high_a with_o sundry_a small_a white_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o round_o of_o a_o shine_a purplish_a colour_n smell_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o garlic_n pona_n in_o his_o italian_a baldus_n mention_v this_o the_o place_n and_o time_n these_o sort_n of_o bulbous_a be_v peculiar_a to_o divers_a country_n as_o germany_n hungary_n france_n spain_n italy_n turkey_n and_o our_o own_o land_n also_o flower_a in_o summer_n and_o seed_v after_o the_o name_n the_o name_n of_o they_o all_o be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o their_o title_n all_o author_n that_o have_v write_v of_o they_o not_o much_o diversify_n their_o name_n from_o those_o here_o set_v down_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v further_o to_o insist_v upon_o they_o the_o virtue_n onion_n be_v flatulent_a or_o windy_a yet_o do_v they_o somewhat_o provoke_v the_o appetite_n increase_v thirst_n and_o ease_v the_o belly_n and_o bowel_n provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n help_v the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n and_o of_o other_o venomous_a creature_n to_o be_v use_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o rue_n and_o increase_v sperme_n especial_o the_o seed_n they_o also_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n if_o they_o drink_v the_o water_n fast_v wherein_o they_o have_v be_v sleep_v all_o night_n be_v roast_v under_o the_o embers_o and_o eat_v with_o hony_n or_o sugar_n and_o oil_n they_o much_o conduce_v to_o help_v a_o inveterate_a cough_n by_o cut_v the_o tough_a phlegm_n and_o cause_v it_o the_o easy_a to_o be_v expectorate_v the_o juice_n be_v snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n purge_v the_o head_n and_o help_v the_o lethargy_n yet_o the_o often_o eat_v of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o exocure_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v with_o divers_a country_n people_n a_o good_a preservative_n against_o infection_n to_o eat_v onion_n fast_v with_o bread_n and_o salt_n as_o also_o to_o make_v a_o great_a onion_n hollow_a fill_v the_o place_n with_o good_a treacle_n and_o after_o to_o roast_v it_o well_o under_o embers_o which_o after_o take_v away_o of_o the_o most_o outermost_a skin_n thereof_o be_v beat_v together_o be_v a_o sovereign_a salve_n for_o either_o plague_n sore_o or_o any_o other_o putrid_a vicer_n the_o juice_n of_o onion_n be_v good_a for_o scald_a or_o burn_v by_o fire_n water_n or_o gunpouther_n and_o use_v with_o vinegar_n take_v away_o all_o blemish_n spot_n and_o mark_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o noise_n in_o they_o apply_v also_o with_o fig_n beat_v together_o help_v to_o ripen_v and_o break_v impostume_n and_o other_o sore_n leek_n be_v much_o about_o the_o same_o property_n that_o onion_n be_v yet_o
creticum_n by_o lobel_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o caesalpinus_n and_o golumna_n say_v this_o be_v common_o call_v in_o italy_n pimpinella_n romana_n and_o familiar_o eat_v as_o a_o fallet_fw-la herb_n and_o bellonius_fw-la say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o cafcalitra_n that_o be_v caucalis_n which_o be_v use_v in_o candy_n and_o greece_n as_o honorius_n bellus_n show_v in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o clusius_n the_o nine_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o columna_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o tordylion_n majus_fw-la alterum_fw-la luteum_fw-la and_o the_o ten_o be_v tordylium_n minimum_fw-la apulum_n alterum_fw-la by_o he_o also_o the_o eleven_o be_v think_v by_o bauhinus_n to_o be_v the_o levisticum_n alterum_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o lugdunensis_n ligusticum_n secundum_fw-la herbariorum_fw-la of_o tabermontanus_n but_o i_o think_v it_o do_v better_a agree_v unto_o the_o next_o and_o be_v the_o seseli_fw-la primum_fw-la montanum_fw-la of_o clusius_n call_v by_o bauhinus_n seseli_fw-la montanum_fw-la folio_fw-la cicutae_fw-la glabrum_fw-la and_o think_v it_o may_v be_v the_o seseli_fw-la peloponesiacum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n the_o twelve_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o bauhinus_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o thirteen_o be_v the_o true_a seseli_fw-la peloponense_n folio_fw-la cicutae_fw-la dioscoridis_n as_o lobel_n say_v and_o so_o take_v by_o the_o learned_a at_o mompelier_n as_o i_o show_v before_o and_o therefore_o think_v fit_a to_o set_v it_o forth_o with_o they_o although_o his_o peleponense_n be_v place_v with_o the_o thapsias_n the_o fourteen_o be_v also_o take_v at_o mompelier_n for_o the_o true_a seseli_fw-la aethiopicum_fw-la dioscoridis_n as_o lobel_n say_v all_o other_o author_n acknowledge_v the_o verity_n thereof_o only_a matthiolus_n make_v a_o doubt_n whether_o his_o seseli_fw-la aethiopicum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o herb_n and_o no_o shrub_n and_o well_o know_v now_o to_o be_v the_o libanetis_fw-gr theophrasti_fw-la or_o this_o aethiopicum_fw-la which_o he_o call_v alterum_fw-la shall_v be_v the_o true_a for_o that_o as_o he_o say_v they_o both_o resemble_v it_o very_o well_o but_o lobel_n tax_v he_o too_o bitter_o for_o it_o the_o last_o have_v his_o name_n in_o his_o title_n as_o i_o receive_v it_o and_o be_v not_o the_o daucus_n creticus_n nodosus_fw-la before_o the_o virtue_n the_o true_a seseli_fw-la massiliense_n be_v commend_v by_o dioscorides_n to_o help_v the_o strangury_n and_o the_o straightness_n of_o breath_n as_o also_o the_o suffocation_n of_o the_o mother_n provoke_v their_o course_n and_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n help_v also_o the_o fall_a sickness_n old_a cough_n and_o all_o other_o inward_a grief_n either_o the_o root_n or_o the_o seed_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n the_o seed_n drink_v in_o wine_n do_v help_v digestion_n expel_v wind_n and_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o bowel_n it_o help_v those_o that_o have_v take_v cold_a in_o their_o journey_n if_o they_o drink_v it_o in_o wine_n with_o some_o pepper_n it_o be_v give_v to_o goat_n and_o other_o cattle_n to_o facilitate_v the_o delivery_n of_o their_o young_a pliny_n say_v that_o woman_n use_v it_o before_o their_o delivery_n of_o child_n be_v teach_v by_o hind_n that_o eat_v seseli_n to_o speed_v their_o delivery_n as_o aristotle_n do_v declare_v it_o before_o to_o help_v they_o at_o that_o time_n galen_n show_v that_o the_o root_n of_o seseli_fw-la speak_v in_o general_a of_o they_o all_o be_v so_o powerful_a in_o heat_n that_o they_o provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v of_o thin_a part_n that_o they_o help_v the_o fall_a sickness_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o seseli_n say_v dioscorides_n have_v the_o same_o faculty_n and_o operation_n the_o candy_n seseli_fw-la be_v good_a to_o provoke_v urine_n if_o it_o be_v stop_v or_o hinder_v and_o woman_n course_n also_o the_o juice_n take_v with_o the_o seed_n in_o wine_n for_o ten_o day_n together_o help_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o drive_v forth_o the_o stone_n engender_v therein_o the_o root_n be_v take_v with_o honey_n be_v good_a to_o break_v the_o phlegm_n in_o cough_n and_o to_o cause_v it_o easy_o to_o be_v spit_v forth_o paulus_n aegineta_n say_v that_o torâ—ylium_n take_v away_o bruise_n and_o the_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n that_o come_v by_o stroke_n or_o otherwise_o if_o one_o part_n of_o terra_n samia_n be_v put_v to_o two_o part_n thereof_o and_o lay_v to_o with_o honey_n our_o english_a seseli_fw-la or_o saxifrage_fw-la be_v well_o experiment_a and_o much_o use_v by_o country_n people_n either_o the_o juice_n or_o the_o decoction_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n or_o the_o seed_n in_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o wine_n to_o help_v to_o break_v and_o expel_v the_o stone_n to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o to_o expel_v wind_n and_o the_o colic_n in_o old_a or_o young_a and_o be_v much_o give_v to_o suck_a child_n for_o the_o fret_n as_o woman_n call_v it_o which_o be_v wind_n in_o their_o body_n and_o stomach_n the_o ethiopian_a seseli_fw-la be_v prefer_v for_o the_o singular_a virtue_n therein_o beyond_o all_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o seseli_fw-la and_o therefore_o most_o fit_a of_o all_o other_o to_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n especial_o those_o two_o notable_a great_a composition_n mithridatum_fw-la and_o theriaca_n andromachi_n and_o lobel_n show_v that_o he_o gather_v about_o mompelier_n at_o a_o time_n so_o much_o that_o he_o send_v thereof_o to_o venice_n and_o other_o place_n sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o use_v in_o the_o say_a composition_n the_o rest_n of_o they_o be_v little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o use_v to_o any_o physical_a purpose_n chap._n xvi_o ligusticum_n verum_fw-la sive_fw-la siler_n montanum_fw-la libisticke_a or_o sermountaine_n of_o liguriae_n of_o this_o ligusticum_n i_o have_v two_o sort_n to_o bring_v to_o your_o consideration_n both_o of_o they_o in_o face_n near_o correspond_v one_o another_o and_o first_o of_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v true_a 1._o siler_n montanum_fw-la vulgo_fw-la siselios_n the_o true_a libisticke_n or_o sermountaine_n of_o liguria_n the_o true_a sermountaine_n of_o liguria_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o round_o joint_v stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a bearing_n both_o at_o the_o bottom_n and_o at_o the_o joint_n large_a spread_v wing_a leaf_n divide_v into_o many_o sundry_a and_o small_a leaf_n who_o small_a footestalke_n bear_v usual_o two_o leaf_n and_o sometime_o four_o set_v one_o against_o another_o and_o three_o always_o at_o the_o end_n each_o be_v much_o broad_a and_o short_a than_o sow-fennell_n leave_v almost_o equal_a to_o mellilot_n of_o a_o small_a sweet_a send_v if_o they_o be_v a_o little_a rub_v and_o spread_v at_o the_o top_n into_o a_o few_o branch_n bear_v very_o large_a umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o long_o thick_a full_a brownish_a yellow_a seed_n large_a by_o half_a than_o cumin_n seed_n two_o always_o join_v together_o stripe_v on_o both_o side_n and_o wing_a with_o yellow_a shine_a wing_n at_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o quick_a sharp_a hot_a send_v and_o taste_n the_o root_n be_v long_o great_a and_o whitish_a on_o the_o outside_n of_o a_o hot_a sharp_a send_v and_o taste_n likewise_o abide_v long_o 2._o siler_n montanum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la narrow_a leave_a sermountaine_n the_o stalk_n of_o this_o sermountaine_n be_v small_a about_o a_o cubit_n high_a divide_v into_o branch_n which_o bear_v small_a umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n the_o leaf_n be_v few_o separate_v into_o many_o thin_a small_a leaf_n like_v unto_o sow-fennell_n but_o much_o short_a and_o those_o towards_o and_o at_o the_o top_n more_o fine_o cut_v like_o hair_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v find_v plentiful_o grow_v on_o the_o apennine_a hill_n in_o liguria_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v genua_n and_o the_o other_o in_o austria_n and_o do_v seldom_o bear_v ripe_a seed_n with_o we_o unless_o in_o a_o warm_a kindly_a season_n the_o name_n it_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o most_o judicious_a writer_n of_o these_o time_n that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o dioscorides_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o galen_n by_o change_v one_o letter_n and_o take_v the_o name_n from_o liguria_n the_o country_n where_o the_o best_a and_o most_o store_n grow_v and_o there_o they_o call_v it_o sire_n montana_fw-la in_o latin_a it_n be_v also_o call_v ligusticum_n but_o not_o levicticum_n which_o be_v our_o lovage_n much_o differ_v from_o this_o as_o may_v soon_o be_v discern_v but_o this_o be_v also_o the_o same_o that_o matthiolus_n call_v ligusticum_n and_o after_o he_o lugdunensis_n castor_n durantes_fw-la and_o other_o tragus_n lobel_n dodonaeus_n and_o clusius_n call_v it_o siler_n montanum_fw-la as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n and_o siselios_n also_o because_o in_o former_a time_n they_o know_v none_o of_o the_o true_a sesely_n but_o as_o lobel_n say_v this_o error_n be_v tolerable_a because_o they_o take_v a_o seed_n that_o have_v
torment_n in_o the_o body_n or_o bowel_n the_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o dropsy_n and_o divers_a other_o such_o like_a which_o disease_n 〈◊〉_d treakle_n chief_a intent_n do_v not_o promise_v to_o cure_v and_o beside_o this_o estreatiâ—um_n petroselinum_n do_v make_v the_o 〈◊〉_d more_o bitter_a especial_o be_v use_v while_o it_o be_v fresh_a for_o it_o differ_v from_o other_o stone_n parsleys_n in_o that_o as_o it_o 〈…〉_o sharp_a so_o it_o be_v most_o bitter_a of_o all_o other_o parsleys_n the_o seed_n whereof_o be_v thus_o describe_v from_o dioscorides_n galen_n and_o pliny_n without_o any_o relation_n of_o herb_n that_o it_o differ_v in_o kind_n from_o all_o other_o the_o seed_n be_v like_a unto_o ammi_n 〈◊〉_d weed_n which_o be_v white_a and_o lesser_a than_o cumin_n seed_n but_o of_o a_o bitter_a send_v of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n and_o smell_a 〈◊〉_d and_o as_o galen_n add_v most_o bitter_a chap._n xxvii_o elaeoselinon_n paludapium_fw-la sive_fw-la apium_n palustre_fw-it smallage_n we_o have_v beside_o the_o smallage_n that_o have_v usual_o be_v know_v with_o we_o another_o sort_n thereof_o as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o from_o the_o likeness_n which_o in_o my_o former_a book_n i_o call_v selinum_n dulce_fw-la sweet_a parsley_n and_o do_v mean_a here_o to_o join_v it_o with_o the_o ordinary_a smallage_n 1._o apium_n vulgar_a sive_fw-la palustre_fw-it ordinary_a smallage_n the_o ordinary_a smallage_n grow_v up_o with_o great_a hollow_a and_o more_o crest_a stalk_n than_o parsley_n and_o 1._o apium_n vulgar_a sive_fw-la palustre_fw-it ordinary_a smallage_n great_a and_o large_a wing_v leave_v set_v one_o against_o another_o broad_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o shine_v more_o than_o parsley_n but_o dent_v somewhat_o uneven_o about_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n stand_v large_a tuft_n of_o small_a white_a flower_n swhich_v turn_n into_o small_a seed_n than_o parsley_n the_o root_n be_v great_a but_o not_o so_o long_o and_o slender_a with_o a_o number_n of_o blackish_a fibre_n set_v thereat_o the_o whole_a herb_n and_o root_n be_v strong_a in_o smell_n and_o much_o more_o unpleasant_a and_o bitter_a in_o taste_n then_o garden_n parsley_n not_o to_o be_v endure_v to_o be_v eat_v alone_o but_o be_v boil_a and_o otherwise_o dress_v it_o savour_v better_a 2._o selinum_n sive_fw-la apium_n dulce_fw-la sweet_a selinum_n or_o smallage_n the_o sweet_a smallage_n or_o parsley_n call_v it_o which_o you_o please_v grow_v up_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o former_a smallage_n do_v but_o large_a than_o it_o the_o leave_v likewise_o be_v large_a but_o not_o of_o so_o deep_a a_o green_a colour_n the_o flower_n and_o seed_n likewise_o be_v like_o those_o but_o somewhat_o large_a the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o long_o with_o divers_a fibre_n set_v thereat_o white_a and_o much_o more_o sappy_a and_o pleasant_a than_o either_o smallage_n or_o parsley_n with_o a_o very_a warm_n and_o comfortable_a relish_n also_o nothing_o offensive_a but_o the_o whole_a herb_n be_v so_o pleasant_a as_o if_o sugar_n have_v be_v mix_v with_o it_o this_o both_o relish_n and_o form_n we_o have_v find_v it_o have_v hold_v for_o the_o first_o or_o second_o year_n the_o seed_n have_v be_v sow_v with_o we_o that_o come_v from_o beyond_o sea_n but_o as_o sweet_a fennell_n do_v degenerate_a more_o and_o more_o in_o our_o land_n and_o only_o continue_v sweet_a in_o warm_a country_n so_o do_v this_o the_o leave_v also_o decay_v in_o their_o verdure_n and_o become_v nothing_o so_o fresh_a but_o be_v more_o sullen_a or_o sad_a like_o smallage_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v natural_o in_o wet_a and_o marsh_n ground_n but_o if_o it_o be_v plant_v or_o sow_v in_o garden_n it_o there_o prosper_v well_o the_o other_o be_v familiar_a in_o greece_n and_o italy_n where_o they_o eat_v it_o with_o great_a delight_n both_o herb_n and_o root_n and_o be_v only_o sow_v and_o replant_v in_o all_o those_o place_n the_o natural_a place_n be_v not_o know_v to_o we_o they_o both_o abide_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n and_o seed_n in_o august_n with_o we_o the_o name_n the_o greek_n call_v the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d esaeoselinon_n which_o the_o latin_n render_v paludapium_fw-la or_o apium_n palustre_n and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o greek_a word_n selinon_n in_o greek_a be_v always_o render_v apium_n in_o latin_a and_o thereunto_o be_v add_v the_o other_o epithet_n which_o do_v demonstrate_v his_o kind_n as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o first_o division_n of_o these_o apia_n but_o as_o i_o give_v you_o then_o a_o caution_n concern_v the_o greek_a and_o arabian_a acceptation_n of_o apium_n so_o let_v it_o here_o be_v observe_v also_o that_o apium_n after_o the_o arabian_a author_n who_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n have_v most_o follow_v in_o their_o appellation_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v this_o smallage_n when_o as_o else_o apium_n be_v the_o greek_n sâ—linon_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v by_o most_o writer_n call_v apium_n and_o apium_n palustre_n and_o esaeoselinum_n by_o dodonaeus_n and_o lobel_n columella_n in_o his_o eleven_o book_n and_o three_o chapter_n show_v how_o by_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o apium_n which_o matthiolus_n think_v be_v this_o palustre_n but_o i_o think_v rather_o he_o mean_v of_o the_o hortense_n to_o make_v it_o have_v a_o broad_a leaf_n and_o how_o to_o make_v it_o have_v a_o crumple_v leaf_n and_o matthiolus_n say_v also_o that_o gardiner_n in_o follow_v his_o rule_n have_v make_v this_o smallage_n to_o bear_v crumple_v leaf_n only_o for_o pleasure_n to_o look_v on_o but_o by_o his_o leave_n i_o believe_v they_o be_v but_o conceit_n and_o rather_o fallacy_n than_o verity_n for_o that_o apium_n latifolium_fw-la be_v this_o apium_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d apium_n crispum_fw-la be_v our_o curl_a parsley_n both_o of_o they_o be_v so_o by_o nature_n and_o not_o by_o art_n for_o columna_fw-la say_v the_o apium_n or_o petroselinum_n crispum_fw-la be_v so_o natural_o grow_v in_o sardinia_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o seed_n thereof_o have_v be_v disperse_v the_o other_o be_v mention_v by_o bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o observation_n yet_o take_v it_o as_o columna_fw-la do_v also_o but_o for_o apium_n sâ—â—taneum_n alter_v by_o art_n of_o transplant_n etc._n etc._n to_o make_v it_o to_o be_v call_v geoselinum_n as_o quatramius_n do_v who_o will_v also_o as_o i_o show_v you_o before_o make_v our_o common_a parsley_n to_o be_v petroselinum_n macedonicum_fw-la make_v this_o herb_n to_o be_v apium_n hortense_n who_o columna_fw-la do_v much_o inculcate_v for_o it_o it_o be_v general_o call_v selino_n and_o selino_n dolce_fw-it by_o all_o italian_n and_o greek_n likewise_o in_o their_o country_n i_o call_v it_o before_o selinum_n dulce_fw-la sweet_a parsley_n which_o as_o i_o say_v you_o may_v either_o do_v so_o or_o call_v it_o sweet_a smallage_n which_o you_o will_n the_o arabian_n call_v smallage_n assilis_n the_o italian_n apio_fw-la palustre_n and_o apio_fw-la aquatico_n the_o spaniard_n perexil_n dagna_fw-la and_o apio_fw-la the_o french_a de_fw-fr l'ache_n and_o persil_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o german_a epffick_n and_o eppick_n the_o dutch_a eppe_n the_o virtue_n pliny_n have_v err_v much_o and_o cause_v other_o to_o follow_v his_o tract_n in_o follow_v and_o allow_v chrysippus_n and_o diâ—â—sius_n their_o writing_n by_o mistake_v the_o various_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n apium_n of_o the_o latin_n from_o the_o greek_n and_o from_o the_o arabian_n for_o he_o do_v refer_v that_o to_o the_o apium_n hortense_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o this_o apium_n palustre_n 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o eye_n sight_n condemn_v as_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v that_o it_o will_v breed_v the_o fall_v sickness_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o if_o they_o be_v true_a of_o smallage_n whereof_o very_a few_o do_v believe_v their_o writing_n yet_o can_v be_v no_o way_n true_a of_o parsley_n in_o any_o part_n smallage_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a than_o parsley_n and_o be_v much_o more_o medicinable_a for_o it_o much_o more_o open_v the_o obstruction_n both_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n ratifi_v â—icke_a phlegm_n and_o cleanse_v it_o and_o the_o blood_n withal_o it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n and_o be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n it_o be_v also_o very_o effectual_a against_o tertian_n and_o quartain_a ague_n if_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v take_v but_o especial_o make_v into_o a_o syrup_n the_o juice_n also_o put_v to_o honey_n of_o rose_n and_o some_o barley_n water_n be_v very_o good_a to_o gargoyle_n the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n of_o those_o that_o have_v sore_n and_o ulcer_n in_o they_o and_o will_v quick_o heal_v they_o the_o same_o lotion_n also_o do_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v all_o other_o foul_a
ulcer_n and_o canker_n else_o where_o if_o they_o be_v wash_v therewith_o the_o seed_n be_v especial_o use_v to_o break_v and_o expel_v wind_n to_o kill_v worm_n and_o to_o help_v a_o stink_a breath_n the_o root_n be_v effectual_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v strong_a in_o operation_n then_o the_o herb_n but_o especial_o to_o open_a obstruction_n and_o to_o rid_v away_o a_o ague_n if_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o wine_n be_v take_v pliny_n say_v it_o have_v a_o especial_a property_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o spider_n the_o sweet_a smallage_n be_v chief_o use_v as_o a_o salad_n both_o herb_n and_o root_n eat_v either_o raw_a or_o boil_a the_o root_n be_v scrape_v be_v slice_v and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d with_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n it_o much_o warm_v a_o cold_a stomach_n to_o digest_v their_o meat_n and_o help_v cold_a windy_a body_n to_o expel_v wind_n chap._n xxviii_o oreoselinon_fw-la sive_fw-la apium_n montanum_fw-la mountain_n parsley_n i_o have_v three_o sort_n of_o mountain_n parsley_n to_o show_v you_o in_o this_o chapter_n as_o they_o be_v take_v by_o the_o judicious_a and_o thereunto_o refer_v 1._o apium_n montanum_fw-la vulgatius_fw-la the_o more_o common_a mountain_n parsley_n the_o first_o mountain_n parsley_n have_v divers_a red_a stalk_n of_o large_a spread_v leaf_n divide_v into_o sundry_a part_n lie_v like_o a_o bush_n on_o the_o ground_n next_o the_o root_n very_o like_a unto_o garden_n parsley_n but_o somewhat_o large_a smell_v well_o from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o short_a stalk_n of_o about_o a_o cubit_n height_n with_o divers_a the_o like_a leaf_n upon_o it_o branch_a towards_o the_o top_n and_o bear_v thick_a tuft_n of_o white_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v small_a seed_n like_o smallage_n smell_v somewhat_o sweet_a sharp_a in_o taste_n and_o bitter_a withal_o the_o root_n be_v long_o great_a and_o thick_a with_o a_o bush_n of_o hair_n at_o the_o top_n be_v sweet_a sharp_a and_o aromatical_a 2._o apium_n montanum_fw-la verius_fw-la the_o true_a mountain_n parsley_n this_o other_o mountain_n parsley_n shoot_v forth_o a_o hollow_a kexie_n stalk_v in_o some_o place_n tall_a and_o high_a in_o other_o short_a and_o low_o according_a to_o the_o soil_n wherein_o it_o grow_v bear_v 1._o apium_n montanum_fw-la vulgatius_fw-la the_o more_o common_a mountain_n parsley_n sundry_a large_a spread_v leaf_n cut_v and_o divide_v somewhat_o like_a into_o the_o leaf_n of_o hemlock_n bear_v umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o somewhat_o long_o blackish_a seed_n like_v unto_o cumin_n seed_n be_v sharp_a in_o taste_n and_o sweet_a in_o smell_n the_o root_n be_v small_a long_a and_o white_a 3._o apium_n montanum_fw-la parisiensium_fw-la the_o parisian_n mountain_n parsley_n the_o parisian_n mountain_n parsley_n have_v a_o large_a thick_a white_a root_n taste_v and_o smell_v much_o like_a unto_o the_o root_n of_o herb_n terrible_a the_o whole_a herb_n do_v resemble_v parsley_n lie_v thick_a bush_v on_o the_o ground_n the_o umbell_n of_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o the_o seed_n be_v sharp_a in_o taste_n but_o smell_v very_o sweet_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v near_o unto_o vienna_n in_o austria_n as_o clusiâ—â—_n say_v and_o on_o the_o mountain_n among_o the_o rock_n in_o germany_n and_o other_o place_n the_o next_o be_v find_v in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o field_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o burgundy_n the_o last_o on_o the_o sandy_a top_n of_o the_o surene_n hill_n by_o paris_n they_o flourish_v in_o the_o summer_n and_o give_v seed_n soon_o after_o the_o name_n the_o greek_a name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v give_v to_o these_o plant_n and_o be_v likewise_o oreoselinum_n and_o apium_n montanum_fw-la in_o latin_a through_o the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o differ_v as_o well_o in_o leaf_n as_o in_o the_o seed_n from_o dioscorides_n description_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o be_v 〈◊〉_d oreoselinum_n of_o many_o whereas_o the_o second_o only_o come_v near_a to_o the_o true_a oreoselinum_n both_o in_o leaf_n and_o seed_n the_o first_o be_v call_v oreoselinum_n by_o dodonaeus_n who_o also_o say_v it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o silesian_o veel_v gutta_fw-la 1._o multi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d good_a for_o many_o thing_n lobel_n and_o clusius_n and_o by_o lugdunensis_n oreoselinum_n majus_fw-la and_o apium_n montanum_fw-la dalechapij_fw-la the_o second_o be_v the_o oreoselinum_n aliud_fw-la of_o lugdunensis_n the_o second_o selinum_n peregrinum_fw-la of_o clusius_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o down_o and_o by_o himself_o apium_n peregrinumâ—_n 〈◊〉_d i_o have_v as_o i_o 〈◊〉_d right_o refer_v it_o to_o be_v the_o true_a oreoselinum_n of_o dioscorides_n agree_v so_o well_o 〈◊〉_d the_o last_o be_v call_v also_o by_o lugdunensis_n oreoselinum_n parisiensium_n and_o by_o bauhinus_n apium_n montanum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o mountain_n parsley_n provoke_v urine_n if_o the_o root_n and_o seed_n be_v break_v in_o wine_n it_o bring_v down_o also_o woman_n course_n and_o be_v put_v among_o those_o medicine_n that_o be_v make_v to_o expel_v gravel_n and_o those_o that_o do_v warm_v any_o cold_a part_n galen_n say_v it_o be_v in_o work_v like_o unto_o smallage_n but_o more_o effectual_a 〈◊〉_d set_v down_o that_o the_o first_o mountain_n parsley_n call_v veelgutta_n that_o be_v good_a for_o many_o thing_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a 〈◊〉_d the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n that_o it_o do_v extenuate_v and_o make_v thin_a the_o thick_a gross_a clammy_a honour_n be_v that_o it_o cut_v tough_a phlegm_n open_v obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o provoke_v urine_n break_v and_o expel_v the_o stone_n move_v woman_n course_n and_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o draw_v much_o water_n and_o spittle_n into_o the_o mouth_n and_o ease_v the_o toothache_n chap._n xxix_o thysselinum_fw-la sive_fw-la apium_n sylvestre_fw-fr wild_a milky_a parsley_n this_o kind_n of_o wild_a parsley_n have_v sundry_a large_a spread_v leaf_n somewhat_o resemble_v garden_n parsley_n but_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o more_o part_n and_o each_o division_n have_v swall_a leaf_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o hollow_a thysselinum_fw-la sive_fw-la apium_n sylvestre_fw-fr wild_a milky_a parsley_n streaked_a stalk_n a_o yard_n high_a red_a towards_o the_o bottom_n sometime_o with_o the_o like_a leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n where_o it_o branch_v forth_o diverse_o bear_v large_a thick_a umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n red_a on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o pale_a on_o the_o other_o and_o after_o they_o flat_a seed_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o parsneppe_n seed_n but_o a_o little_a less_o hot_a in_o taste_n and_o somewhat_o aromatical_a the_o root_n spread_v divers_a long_a string_n blackish_a without_o but_z white_z within_z and_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o meum_fw-la spignell_n and_o abide_v many_o year_n the_o whole_a plant_n and_o every_o part_n thereof_o yield_v a_o milky_a juice_n if_o it_o be_v break_v in_o any_o part_n the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v in_o moist_a and_o marshy_a ground_n and_o watercourse_n and_o much_o also_o in_o the_o moist_a wood_n where_o alder_n do_v grow_v it_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o see_v soon_o after_o the_o name_n both_o dioscorides_n &_o theophrastus_n have_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apium_n syluestre_fw-fr but_o they_o differ_v much_o one_o from_o another_o for_o dioscorides_n his_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o ranunculus_n he_o call_v herba_fw-la sardinia_n but_o theophrastus_n do_v not_o number_v his_o among_o his_o other_o selina_n and_o peradventure_o may_v be_v this_o that_o have_v be_v refer_v both_o by_o dodonaeus_n and_o lobel_n unto_o the_o thysselinum_fw-la of_o pliny_n which_o lobel_n call_v thysselinon_n plinij_fw-la suppose_v the_o name_n thysselinon_n better_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o form_n of_o this_o plant_n as_o come_v near_o to_o a_o selinon_n but_o howsoever_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o pliny_n his_o thysselinum_fw-la it_o come_v so_o near_o it_o that_o no_o other_o be_v yet_o find_v so_o near_o especial_o in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o property_n of_o the_o root_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v by_o and_o by_o lobel_n and_o dodonaeus_n do_v both_o say_v that_o this_o be_v in_o former_a time_n use_v in_o all_o the_o shop_n of_o the_o low_a country_n instead_o of_o meum_fw-la take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o right_n and_o therefore_o dodonaeus_n do_v also_o call_v it_o apium_n sylvestre_n as_o lugdunensis_n do_v likewise_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la call_v it_o daucus_n palustris_fw-la and_o cordus_n in_o historia_fw-la olsenichium_n from_o the_o german_a word_n osenich_n whereby_o they_o so_o call_v it_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o apium_n sylvestre_fw-fr lacteo_fw-la succo_n turgens_fw-la and_o thereupon_o i_o have_v
the_o juice_n also_o put_v into_o hollow_a tooth_n ease_v the_o pain_n the_o root_n in_o powther_n make_v up_o with_o a_o little_a pitch_n into_o a_o plaster_n and_o lay_v on_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n or_o any_o other_o venomous_a creature_n do_v wonderful_o help_v they_o the_o juice_n or_o the_o water_n drop_v or_o tent_n wet_v therein_o and_o put_v into_o old_a and_o filthy_a deep_a ulcer_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n in_o want_n of_o the_o other_o do_v cleanse_v they_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o heal_v quick_o by_o cover_v the_o naked_a bone_n with_o flesh_n the_o distil_a water_n apply_v to_o place_n pain_v with_o the_o gout_n or_o sciatica_n do_v give_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o case_n the_o wild_a angellica_n be_v not_o so_o effectual_a as_o the_o garden_n although_o it_o may_v safe_o be_v use_v to_o all_o these_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o root_n of_o the_o garden_n angellica_n be_v a_o better_a substitute_n in_o theriaca_n andromachi_n and_o 〈◊〉_d then_o many_o other_o that_o have_v be_v former_o accept_v chap._n xxxvii_o imperatoria_fw-la sive_fw-la astrantia_fw-la maisterwort_n of_o this_o herb_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o one_o well-known_a and_o the_o other_o set_v forth_o first_o by_o camerarius_fw-la in_o his_o epitome_n on_o matthiolus_n and_o bauhinus_n after_o he_o in_o his_o matthiolus_n 1._o imperatoria_fw-la sive_fw-la astrantia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a masterwort_n common_a maisterwort_n have_v divers_a stalk_n of_o wing_a leaf_n divide_v into_o sundry_a part_n three_o for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v together_o at_o a_o small_a footestalke_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o great_a and_o three_o likewise_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stalk_n each_o of_o which_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a &_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n into_o three_o or_o more_o division_n and_o all_o of_o they_o beside_o dent_v about_o the_o brim_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o do_v somewhat_o resemble_v angelica_n leave_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n until_o they_o be_v better_o regard_v and_o that_o they_o grow_v low_a to_o the_o ground_n and_o upon_o lesser_a stalk_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o two_o or_o three_o short_a stalk_n in_o comparison_n of_o angelica_n be_v about_o two_o foot_n high_a and_o slender_a with_o such_o like_a leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n as_o grow_v below_o but_o lesser_a and_o with_o few_o division_n bear_v umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o small_a thin_a flat_a blackish_a seed_n big_a than_o dill_n seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o rather_o grow_v sidewise_o then_o down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n shoot_v forth_o sundry_a head_n which_o taste_v sharp_a bite_n on_o the_o tongue_n and_o be_v the_o hot_a and_o sharp_a part_n of_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o the_o seed_n next_o unto_o it_o be_v somewhat_o blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o smell_v well_o 2._o imperatoria_fw-la alpina_n mountain_n maisterwort_n the_o mountain_n maisterwort_n grow_v somewhat_o like_o the_o former_a but_o lesser_a in_o every_o part_n have_v nine_o leaf_n stand_v on_o each_o stalk_n by_o three_o and_o three_o but_o they_o be_v small_a and_o narrow_a and_o have_v few_o incision_n in_o they_o but_o fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n and_o seed_n be_v alike_o and_o the_o root_n grow_v in_o like_a manner_n with_o a_o blackish_a outside_n but_o be_v more_o sharp_a and_o hot_a bite_n on_o the_o tongue_n then_o the_o former_a by_o much_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v find_v on_o sundry_a hill_n in_o italy_n as_o also_o in_o germany_n yet_o it_o be_v usual_o keep_v in_o garden_n with_o they_o as_o well_o as_o with_o we_o the_o other_o be_v find_v on_o the_o alps_n in_o switzerland_n they_o flower_z and_o seed_n late_o with_o we_o as_o not_o until_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o latter_a writer_n general_o imperatoria_fw-la from_o the_o excellent_a virtue_n it_o have_v yet_o many_o have_v refer_v that_o name_n to_o sundry_a plant_n of_o the_o ancient_n not_o think_v that_o a_o herb_n of_o such_o rare_a quality_n shall_v be_v unknown_a to_o they_o and_o therefore_o anguilara_n take_v it_o to_o be_v ligusticum_n and_o ruellius_n and_o fuchsius_n to_o be_v laserpitium_n yet_o not_o find_v it_o full_o to_o answer_v thereunto_o call_v it_o laserpitium_n germanicum_n tragus_n refer_v it_o to_o smyrnium_n and_o call_v it_o smyrnium_n hortense_n and_o osteritium_n and_o yet_o name_v other_o herb_n by_o that_o name_n also_o and_o cordus_n in_o historia_fw-la unto_o struthion_n matthâ—olus_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la lobel_n lugdunensis_n tabermontanus_n and_o other_o call_v it_o imperatoria_fw-la brunfelsius_n dodonaeus_n and_o clusius_n call_v it_o astrantia_n camerarius_fw-la magistrantia_fw-la and_o caesalpinus_n herba_fw-la rena_fw-la as_o the_o vulgar_a with_o he_o do_v the_o other_o camerarius_fw-la call_v imperatoria_fw-la vel_fw-la astrantia_fw-la alpina_n and_o say_v the_o german_n 1._o imperatoria_fw-la sive_fw-la astrantia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a maisterwort_n 2._o imperatoris_fw-la sive_fw-la astrantia_fw-la alpina_n mountain_n maisterwort_n call_v it_o bergstrent_n and_o the_o former_a meisterwurtz_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v like_a they_o derive_v their_o magistrantia_n we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o usual_o maisterwort_n and_o by_o some_o pelletory_n of_o spain_n but_o false_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o maisterwort_n be_v hot_a than_o pepper_n even_o to_o the_o three_o degree_n complete_a and_o be_v of_o very_o subtle_a part_n it_o be_v very_o available_a in_o all_o cold_a grief_n and_o disease_n both_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o body_n dissolve_v wind_n very_o powerful_o both_o upward_a and_o downward_o it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o a_o decoction_n with_o wine_n against_o all_o cold_a rheum_n or_o destillation_n upon_o the_o lung_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n to_o be_v take_v morning_n and_o evening_n the_o same_o also_o provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o expel_v gravel_n from_o the_o kidney_n it_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o expel_v the_o dead_a birth_n and_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o strangle_a of_o the_o mother_n and_o other_o the_o like_a woman_n disease_n it_o be_v effectual_a also_o against_o the_o dropsy_n cramp_n and_o the_o fall_a sickness_n for_o the_o decoction_n in_o wine_n be_v gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n do_v draw_v down_o much_o water_n and_o phlegm_n from_o the_o brain_n thereby_o purge_v and_o ease_v it_o of_o what_o oppress_v it_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rare_a quality_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o cold_a poison_n to_o be_v take_v as_o there_o be_v cause_n either_o more_o or_o less_o and_o provoke_v sweat_v the_o seed_n work_v to_o the_o like_a effect_n although_o not_o with_o the_o like_a efficacy_n if_o they_o can_v brook_v the_o taste_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o many_o do_v distil_v the_o water_n from_o both_o herb_n and_o root_n that_o they_o may_v take_v it_o with_o the_o better_a content_n the_o juice_n hereof_o drop_v or_o tent_n dip_v therein_o and_o apply_v either_o to_o the_o green_a wound_n or_o rot_a ulcer_n yea_o although_o they_o fret_v and_o creep_v and_o be_v almost_o gangrenate_v and_o those_o also_o that_o come_v by_o envenom_a weapon_n do_v soon_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o or_o if_o they_o be_v bathe_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n the_o same_o also_o be_v very_o good_a to_o help_v the_o gout_n come_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n tragus_n say_v that_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_v do_v revive_v the_o ability_n of_o generation_n be_v almost_o extinct_a which_o you_o may_v true_o believe_v and_o try_v to_o be_v certain_a as_o he_o say_v but_o by_o his_o leave_n this_o be_v against_o galens_n rule_n for_o he_o say_v that_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v so_o hot_a to_o expel_v wind_n do_v not_o help_v but_o hinder_v nature_n the_o other_o sort_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v more_o effectual_a and_o in_o especial_a for_o quartain_a ague_n to_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n to_o purge_v the_o brain_n and_o to_o expel_v wind_n and_o help_v the_o colic_n chap._n xxxviii_o podagraria_fw-la sive_fw-la herba_fw-la gerardi_n goutwort_n or_o herb_n gerard._n of_o this_o herb_n likewise_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o one_o know_v but_o to_o few_o yet_o the_o other_o be_v two_o well_o know_v especial_o where_o it_o get_v into_o any_o ground_n and_o although_o for_o their_o likeness_n one_o to_o another_o divers_a have_v join_v this_o and_o the_o forego_n maisterwort_n in_o one_o chapter_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v differ_v plant_n in_o many_o notable_a part_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o part_v they_o into_o two_o 1._o podagraria_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a herb_n gerard._n the_o common_a herb_n gerard_n be_v a_o low_a herb_n seldom_o rise_v half_o a_o yard_n high_a have_v sundry_a
of_o apia_n parslies_n and_o as_o hot_a as_o pepper_n and_o as_o tragus_n say_v more_o wholesome_a by_o his_o often_o experience_n it_o have_v the_o same_o property_n that_o the_o parslyes_n have_v but_o in_o provoke_a urine_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o or_o of_o the_o wind_n and_o colic_n be_v much_o more_o effectual_a the_o root_n or_o seed_n be_v use_v either_o in_o powder_n or_o in_o decoction_n or_o any_o other_o way_n and_o likewise_o help_v the_o windy_a pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o to_o procure_v their_o course_n to_o break_v and_o avoid_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n to_o digest_v cold_a viscous_a and_o tough_a phlegm_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v a_o most_o special_a remedy_n against_o all_o kind_n of_o venom_n 〈◊〉_d be_v boil_a in_o the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o 〈◊〉_d and_o convulsion_n some_o do_v use_v to_o make_v the_o seed_n into_o comfit_n as_o they_o do_v caraway_n seed_n which_o iâ—_n effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n afore_o say_v and_o some_o do_v distil_v the_o water_n that_o the_o more_o tender_a stomach_n may_v take_v it_o be_v a_o little_a sweeten_v with_o sugar_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o most_o grievous_a wound_n of_o the_o head_n do_v dry_a up_o their_o moisture_n and_o heal_v they_o quick_o the_o experiment_n be_v take_v from_o hen_n who_o comb_n and_o head_n be_v pierce_v through_o so_o as_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o hurt_v be_v soon_o help_v hereby_o some_o woman_n also_o use_v the_o distil_a water_n to_o take_v away_o freckle_n or_o other_o spot_n in_o the_o skin_n or_o face_n and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o clear_a and_o smooth_a chap._n xlii_o pinax_fw-la alheale_n dioscorides_n make_v mention_n of_o three_o sort_n of_o panax_fw-la panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la with_o figge-like_a leaf_n whereof_o i_o intend_v to_o entreat_v in_o this_o chapter_n and_o with_o it_o some_o other_o that_o for_o their_o likeness_n may_v be_v refer_v thereunto_o panax_fw-la asclopias_n with_o fennell-like_a leaf_n but_o i_o have_v speak_v hereof_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o this_o classie_n and_o panax_fw-la chironium_n with_o marjerome-like_a leaf_n i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o the_o 84._o chapter_n of_o the_o five_o classie_n of_o this_o work_n but_o theophrastus_n make_v four_o sort_n for_o unto_o these_o three_o he_o add_v a_o four_o which_o he_o call_v syriacum_n but_o do_v not_o describe_v it_o i_o have_v to_o show_v you_o in_o this_o chapter_n many_o other_o sort_n that_o for_o their_o likeness_n have_v obtain_v that_o epithet_n 1._o panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la verum_fw-la ficulneo_fw-la folio_fw-la the_o true_a all-heale_a of_o hercules_n the_o true_a panax_fw-la have_v divers_a large_a broad_a green_a leaf_n grow_v next_o the_o ground_n cut_v into_o three_o or_o more_o part_n resemble_v a_o fig_n leaf_n each_o stand_n on_o a_o long_a footstalk_n which_o as_o well_o as_o the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o rough_a or_o rugged_a from_o whence_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a have_v such_o like_a leaf_n as_o grow_v below_o but_o lesser_a &_o less_o divide_v bear_v a_o large_a tuft_n or_o umbell_a of_o yellow_a flower_n and_o somewhat_o large_a flat_a seed_n after_o they_o the_o root_n be_v white_a with_o divers_a branch_n thereat_o the_o whole_a plant_n smell_v somewhat_o strong_a and_o as_o it_o be_v sour_a from_o this_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o gum_n opopanax_n be_v gather_v which_o come_v out_o of_o syria_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o to_o the_o chief_a mart_n town_n as_o damascus_n cairo_n alexandria_n and_o other_o the_o like_a to_o be_v transport_v else_o where_o and_o the_o like_a plant_n answer_v very_o notable_o to_o this_o description_n have_v i_o have_v grow_v in_o my_o garden_n the_o seed_n whereof_o be_v send_v i_o among_o other_o rare_a seed_n by_o some_o of_o my_o divers_a friend_n from_o italy_n but_o perish_v by_o some_o extreme_a hard_a winter_n 2._o panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la alterum_fw-la sive_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la dodonaei_n the_o more_o ordinary_a alheale_n of_o hercules_n with_o we_o this_o panax_fw-la spread_v many_o very_a large_a wing_a leaf_n round_o about_o upon_o the_o ground_n most_o of_o they_o two_o foot_n long_o consist_v of_o four_o five_o or_o six_o couple_n of_o rough_a wing_a leaf_n set_v each_o against_o other_o on_o a_o round_a great_a footestalk_n surrow_v on_o the_o upper_a side_n each_o of_o they_o consist_v likewise_o of_o three_o or_o four_o couple_n of_o rough_a but_o large_a fair_a fresh_a yellowish_a green_a leaf_n &_o one_o at_o the_o end_n broad_a below_o and_o narrow_a to_o the_o end_n the_o one_o of_o the_o low_a side_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v always_o deep_o at_o the_o bottom_n than_o the_o other_o and_o fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n taste_v a_o little_a hot_a and_o bite_a in_o the_o mouth_n and_o yield_v forth_o a_o yellowish_a juice_n in_o the_o summer_n much_o more_o gummy_a hot_a and_o bitter_a than_o the_o leaf_n from_o among_o these_o leaf_n rise_v up_o one_o strong_a great_a round_o green_a stalk_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o with_o some_o joint_n and_o leaf_n thereat_o and_o a_o few_o branch_n towards_o the_o top_n where_o break_v forth_o small_a yellow_a umbell_n of_o flower_n which_o afterward_o give_v whitish_a yellow_a flat_a short_a seed_n the_o root_n grow_v somewhat_o great_a and_o deep_o down_o into_o the_o ground_n with_o two_o or_o three_o long_a branch_n from_o it_o whitish_a yellow_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o more_o white_a within_o full_a of_o that_o yellow_a sap_n issue_v from_o it_o if_o it_o be_v cut_v or_o break_v of_o a_o little_a stroug_n send_v and_o hot_a bitter_a taste_n more_o than_o either_o leaf_n or_o seed_n this_o description_n be_v from_o the_o plant_n grow_v in_o my_o own_o garden_n where_o it_o abide_v the_o extreme_a winter_n without_o harm_n 3._o panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la alterum_fw-la americum_n splendente_fw-la folio_fw-la laserpitium_fw-la creditum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la american_n alheale_n of_o hercules_n with_o shine_a leaf_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o true_a laserwort_n this_o herculean_a alheale_n grow_v for_o the_o form_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o last_o have_v such_o like_a wing_a leaf_n set_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o wing_n with_o four_o or_o five_o or_o six_o couple_n of_o leaf_n but_o differ_v in_o greatness_n and_o colour_n for_o neither_o be_v the_o whole_a stalk_n above_o half_a so_o long_o nor_o be_v the_o leave_v themselves_o either_o half_n so_o great_a so_o broad_a or_o so_o long_a but_o be_v rather_o somewhat_o short_a and_o of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n very_o much_o shine_v on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o pale_a green_a underneath_o much_o hot_a and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n then_o the_o former_a and_o not_o bitter_a draw_v water_n into_o the_o mouth_n the_o stalk_n hereof_o be_v seldom_o above_o a_o yard_n high_a with_o joint_n and_o leaf_n thereon_o and_o more_o branch_n towards_o the_o top_n than_o the_o other_o bear_v large_a umbell_n of_o yellow_a flower_n succeed_v by_o flattish_a but_o almost_o round_a seed_n of_o a_o pale_a brown_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o great_a at_o the_o head_n with_o sundry_a long_a string_n thereat_o with_o a_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o endure_v not_o after_o seed_n time_n which_o sometime_o be_v the_o second_o year_n after_o the_o spring_a and_o sometime_o the_o three_o purpureo_fw-la atâ—o_fw-la purpureo_fw-la there_o be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o with_o tall_a and_o purplish_a stalk_n and_o large_a brown_a green_a leave_n 4._o panax_fw-la costinum_fw-la sive_fw-la pseudostus_n matthioli_n costus-like_a alheale_n this_o costus-like_a alheale_n differ_v not_o much_o in_o form_n from_o the_o second_o but_o in_o the_o greatness_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o yellow_a juice_n which_o this_o give_v not_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o of_o that_o kind_n for_o this_o have_v such_o like_a large_a wing_a leaf_n set_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o lesser_a together_o each_o leaf_n whereof_o be_v large_a than_o a_o parsnep_a leaf_n thick_a rough_a and_o more_o crumple_v also_o and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v small_a and_o about_o two_o cubit_n high_a full_a of_o joint_n and_o lesser_a leaf_n set_v at_o they_o branch_v towards_o the_o top_n and_o bear_v round_a tuft_n of_o yellow_a flower_n after_o which_o follow_v flat_a and_o somewhat_o round_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v sappy_a with_o a_o thick_a fleshy_a bark_n and_o of_o a_o shine_a ash_n colour_n bitter_a and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n 1._o panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la verum_fw-la the_o true_a alheale_n of_o hercules_n 2._o panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la alterum_fw-la sive_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la dodonal_n the_o more_o ordinary_a alheale_n of_o hercules_n with_o we_o 3._o panax_fw-la alterum_fw-la
the_o same_o name_n of_o eryngium_n yet_o in_o many_o apothecary_n shop_n it_o be_v call_v iringâ—_n andâ—_n of_o some_o centum_fw-la capita_fw-la pliny_n call_v it_o ere_v and_o say_v that_o some_o do_v refer_v acanos_n unto_o eryngium_n and_o 〈◊〉_d do_v thereof_o make_v some_o doubt_n and_o other_o refer_v it_o to_o drypis_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la as_o he_o say_v also_o casalpiâ—_n 〈…〉_o crocodilion_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n lacuna_fw-la call_v it_o glycyrrhiza_n spinosa_fw-la all_o other_o author_n general_o 〈◊〉_d first_o eryngium_n marinum_fw-la only_a bauhinus_n and_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la call_v it_o eryngium_n maritimum_fw-la the_o second_o be_v 〈◊〉_d eryngium_n vulgar_a by_o camerarius_fw-la clusius_n and_o bauhinus_n because_o in_o germany_n there_o be_v no_o other_o so_o frequent_a the_o â—â—mer_n be_v not_o so_o well_o know_v as_o be_v far_o from_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o only_o it_o be_v natural_a fuchsius_n angâ—â—_n lacuna_fw-la cordus_n upon_o dioscorides_n caesalpinus_n and_o tabermontanus_n call_v it_o simple_o eryngium_n without_o other_o epiâ—â—â—â—_n tragus_n and_o lonicerus_n make_v it_o their_o first_o eryngium_n matthiolus_n durantes_fw-la and_o lugdunensis_n call_v it_o eryngium_n â—tanum_fw-la sive_fw-la ampestre_fw-fr turner_n gesner_n and_o gerard_n eyngium_n mediterraneum_fw-la and_o lobel_n eryngium_n campestri_fw-la mediterraneum_fw-la the_o three_o be_v the_o eryngium_n pusillum_fw-la planum_fw-la mutoni_fw-la of_o lobel_n lugdunensis_n and_o clusius_n which_o bauhinus_n call_v eryngium_n planum_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o four_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n eryngium_n pumilum_fw-la hispanicum_fw-la who_o dodâ—â—_n lugdunensis_n tabermontanus_n and_o gerard_n do_v follow_v the_o five_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n &_o pena_n carduncellus_fw-la monâ—â—_n lupi_fw-la and_o lugdunensis_n carduncellus_fw-la penae_fw-la sive_fw-la cardui_fw-la minimi_fw-la species_n and_o bauhinus_n eryngium_n inputanum_fw-la minimum_fw-la capitula_fw-la magno_fw-la alpinus_n lib._n de_fw-la exoticis_fw-la as_o i_o take_v it_o mention_v this_o calling_z it_z carduus_fw-la eryngioide_n the_o last_o be_v mention_v by_o alpinus_n the_o italian_n call_v the_o first_o iringio_n marino_fw-mi the_o spaniard_n cardo_n corredor_n the_o french_a char_v a_o cent_n testes_fw-la according_a to_o the_o latin_a centum_fw-la capita_fw-la and_o of_o some_o also_o paracault_n the_o german_n wallendistill_v brakendisâ—ell_o and_o man_n true_a the_o dutch_a mere_a wortele_o endelâ—os_n and_o cruijs_fw-la distel_n and_o we_o in_o english_a sea_n holly_n or_o sea_n hulver_n the_o virtue_n both_o the_o upland_n and_o sea_n holly_n be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n somewhat_o dry_v and_o cleanse_v but_o our_o sea_n holly_n be_v more_o effectual_a than_o the_o upland_n kind_n in_o all_o thing_n whereunto_o it_o may_v serve_v yet_o it_o be_v so_o near_o thereunto_o that_o it_o be_v accept_v in_o the_o steed_n thereof_o and_o that_o to_o very_o good_a purpose_n be_v not_o much_o inferior_a what_o therefore_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o of_o the_o sea_n kind_n you_o may_v transfer_v to_o the_o other_o as_o divers_z other_o good_a author_n do_v the_o young_a and_o tender_a shoot_v be_v eat_v of_o divers_a either_o raw_a or_o pickle_a the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_v be_v very_o effectual_a to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o liver_n and_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o dropsy_n and_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o loin_n and_o wind_n colic_n in_o the_o gut_n and_o bowel_n provoke_v urine_n and_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o procure_v woman_n course_n the_o same_o also_o or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n at_o a_o time_n with_o some_o wild_a carrot_n seed_n drink_v in_o wine_n or_o as_o apollodorus_n do_v appoint_v in_o the_o broth_n of_o boil_a frog_n or_o as_o heraclide_n say_v in_o the_o broth_n of_o a_o goose_n be_v available_a anain_v the_o sting_n or_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o other_o venomous_a creature_n the_o poison_n also_o of_o the_o aconite_n and_o other_o poisonous_a herb_n the_o continue_a use_n of_o the_o decoction_n for_o fifteen_o daee_n take_v fast_v and_o next_o to_o bedward_n do_v help_v the_o strangury_n the_o pissing_a by_o drop_n the_o stop_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o the_o stone_n and_o all_o defect_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o kidney_n and_o if_o the_o say_a drink_n be_v continue_v long_o it_o be_v say_v perfect_o to_o cure_v they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n that_o the_o pain_n shall_v never_o return_v again_o the_o experience_n on_o they_o that_o have_v be_v trouble_v along_o time_n therewith_o declaar_v it_o to_o be_v true_a it_o be_v usual_o take_v to_o help_v venereous_a action_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o french_a disease_n the_o root_n bruise_v and_o apply_v outward_o help_v scrophula_n or_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o throat_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a or_o take_v inward_o either_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o sting_a or_o bite_a place_n of_o any_o serpent_n etc._n etc._n heal_v it_o speedy_o if_o the_o root_n be_v bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o old_a axâ—gis_fw-la or_o salt_v lard_n and_o apply_v to_o break_a bone_n thorn_n etc._n etc._n remain_v in_o the_o flesh_n do_v not_o only_o draw_v they_o forth_o but_o heal_v up_o the_o place_n again_o gather_v new_a flesh_n where_o it_o be_v consume_v or_o almost_o fall_v away_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n help_v impostume_n therein_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o whole_a herb_n when_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n be_v young_a be_v profitable_o drink_v for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o do_v help_v the_o melancholy_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v available_a in_o quartain_a and_o quotidian_a ague_n as_o also_o for_o they_o that_o have_v their_o neck_n draw_v awry_o or_o can_v turn_v they_o without_o they_o turn_v the_o whole_a body_n therewith_o also_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v far_o less_o effectual_a to_o be_v use_v in_o physic_n but_o the_o two_o last_o sort_n be_v much_o use_v by_o the_o native_n to_o incite_v venery_n both_o root_n and_o head_n chap._n xiiii_o carduus_fw-la stellaris_fw-la the_o star_n thistle_n of_o the_o star_n thistle_n there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o sort_n some_o whereof_z have_v be_v but_o late_o find_v out_o and_o exhibit_v to_o be_v know_v the_o other_o of_o more_o ancient_a cognisance_n the_o spina_n or_o carduus_fw-la solstitialis_n be_v one_o of_o the_o number_n in_o that_o it_o do_v so_o mere_o resemble_v they_o as_o shall_v be_v present_o show_v but_o in_o my_o opinion_n these_o plant_n but_o that_o custom_n have_v entitle_v they_o thistle_n may_v as_o well_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o jaceas_fw-la or_o knapweede_v with_o prickly_a head_n as_o divers_a other_o there_o place_v be_v and_o even_o clusius_n place_v his_o jaâ—â—_n flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la capitulis_fw-la spinosis_n at_o the_o first_o among_o the_o thistle_n do_v afterward_o change_v his_o mind_n and_o see_v it_o among_o the_o jaceas_fw-la 1._o carduus_fw-la stellaris_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a star_n thistle_n the_o common_a star_n thistle_n have_v divers_a long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n lie_v next_o unto_o the_o ground_n cut_v or_o tear_v on_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o deep_o into_o many_o almost_o even_a part_n soft_a or_o a_o little_a woolly_a all_o over_o the_o green_a which_o be_v somewhat_o white_a among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a weak_a stalk_n part_v into_o many_o branch_n all_o lie_v of_o 〈◊〉_d down_o to_o the_o ground_n rather_o than_o much_o raise_v up_o that_o it_o seem_v a_o pretty_a bush_n set_v with_o divers_a the_o like_a 〈◊〉_d leave_v up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o several_o do_v stand_v long_o and_o small_a whitish_a green_a head_n set_v with_o very_a 〈…〉_o 1._o carduus_fw-la 〈…〉_o vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a star_n thistle_n 4._o carduus_fw-la solstitialis_n dodonaâ—_n st._n barnabies_n thistle_n by_o dodonem_fw-la carduus_fw-la solstitialis_n lobelâ—â—_n lobels_n st._n barnabies_n thistle_n long_o white_n prick_v no_o part_n of_o the_o plant_n be_v in_o any_o place_n else_o prickly_a which_o be_v somewhat_o yellowish_a and_o as_o sharp_a as_o in_o any_o other_o thistle_n out_o of_o the_o middle_n whereof_o rise_v the_o flower_n compose_v of_o many_o small_a red_a purple_a thread_n and_o in_o the_o head_n after_o the_o flower_n 〈…〉_o come_v small_a whitish_a round_a seed_n lie_v in_o down_o as_o other_o do_v the_o root_n be_v small_a long_o and_o woody_a peâ—â—â—â—ing_v every_o year_n and_o raise_v itself_o from_o it_o own_o seed_n sow_v 2._o carduus_fw-la stellaris_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la the_o white_a flower_a star_n thistle_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o thistle_n from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o the_o white_a greenesse_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o white_a thread_n in_o the_o flower_n 3._o carduus_fw-la stellatus_fw-la latifolius_fw-la the_o broad_a leave_a star_n thistle_n this_o thistle_n have_v broad_a and_o short_a leaf_n than_o the_o former_a but_o
give_v you_o because_o the_o plant_v perish_v through_o the_o intemperature_n of_o the_o climate_n the_o place_n the_o first_o as_o i_o say_v grow_v not_o only_o near_o the_o sea_n coast_v in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o in_o our_o land_n also_o but_o in_o the_o upland_n also_o of_o the_o high_a and_o low_a germany_n also_o by_o river_n side_n as_o cordus_n gesner_n clusius_n and_o other_o have_v set_v it_o down_o the_o second_o as_o clusius_n say_v grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o spain_n portugal_n and_o narbone_n in_o france_n the_o three_o he_o say_v he_o only_o find_v at_o the_o far_a border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n in_o spain_n about_o the_o city_n horunela_n near_o the_o river_n sagura_n and_o in_o no_o place_n else_o the_o four_o he_o likewise_o say_v he_o find_v plentiful_o among_o other_o shrub_n in_o the_o waste_a ground_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n and_o murcia_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o name_n there_o be_v great_a controversy_n among_o our_o modern_a writer_n as_o i_o say_v before_o concern_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rhamnus_n as_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n call_v it_o every_o one_o almost_o appropriate_v one_o thorny_a bush_n or_o other_o thereunto_o for_o camerarius_fw-la and_o tragus_n judge_v the_o grossularia_fw-la or_o vuacrispa_n our_o goose_n berry_n bush_n to_o be_v the_o rhamni_fw-la tertium_fw-la genus_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n and_o call_v the_o spina_n infectoria_fw-la before_o set_v forth_o in_o this_o work_n to_o be_v rhamni_fw-la aliaspecy_n not_o know_v any_o purge_a quality_n therein_o as_o other_o afterward_o do_v and_o thereupon_o call_v it_o rhamnus_n catharticus_fw-la or_o solutivus_fw-la matthiolus_n set_v forth_o likewise_o a_o kind_n of_o prickly_a bush_n for_o the_o rhamnus_n secundus_fw-la dioscoridis_n which_o pena_n and_o lobel_n mislike_v give_v another_o in_o the_o stead_n thereof_o which_o they_o say_v come_v near_a to_o the_o description_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o even_o the_o ancient_a author_n themselves_o be_v not_o constant_a nor_o free_a of_o variation_n herein_o for_o as_o before_o say_v dioscorides_n have_v three_o sort_n of_o rhamnus_n whereof_o the_o three_o sort_n be_v much_o doubt_v of_o by_o divers_a some_o think_v the_o text_n of_o dioscorides_n to_o be_v corrupt_a and_o the_o three_o sort_n to_o be_v add_v or_o superfluous_a theophrastus_n have_v but_o two_o sort_n white_a and_o black_a and_o mention_v paliurus_n as_o a_o peculiar_a plant_n by_o itself_o say_v also_o it_o be_v of_o many_o sort_n and_o galen_n make_v mention_v but_o of_o one_o sort_n as_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o or_o that_o the_o rest_n be_v comprehend_v under_o that_o one_o pliny_n make_v two_o sort_n but_o he_o without_o consideration_n refer_v they_o to_o the_o rubus_fw-la or_o bramble_n the_o first_o here_o set_v forth_o be_v the_o rhamnus_n secundus_fw-la dioscoridis_n of_o matthiolus_n dodonaeus_n clusius_n lugdunensis_n as_o also_o of_o lacuna_fw-la and_o lonicerus_n but_o pena_n and_o lobel_n in_o adversarijs_fw-la make_v it_o the_o first_o of_o dioscorides_n cordus_n upon_o dioscorides_n and_o in_o his_o history_n also_o call_v it_o oleaster_n germanicus_n and_o in_o his_o observationum_fw-la sylva_fw-la oleastri_fw-la peculiare_a genus_fw-la camerarius_fw-la in_o horto_fw-la and_o in_o epitome_n call_v it_o rhamni_fw-la species_n and_o caesalpinus_n rhamni_fw-la alterum_fw-la genus_fw-la bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o observation_n make_v mention_v of_o a_o rhamnus_n baccis_fw-la rubentibus_fw-la which_o it_o be_v probable_a be_v this_o columna_fw-la take_v it_o to_o be_v hippophae_fw-la dioscoridis_n and_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o rhamnus_n salicis_fw-la folio_fw-la angusto_fw-la fructu_fw-la flavescente_fw-la the_o second_o be_v the_o rhamnus_n primus_fw-la dioscoridis_n of_o matthiolus_n anguilara_n lacuna_fw-la lonicceus_n clusius_n dodonaeus_n lugdunensis_n and_o rauwolfius_n lobel_n call_v it_o rhamnus_n alter_v dioscoridis_n monspeliacus_n cordus_n upon_o dioscorides_n and_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o rhamnus_n candida_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la as_o also_o rhamnus_n spinis_fw-la oblongis_fw-la flore_fw-la candicante_fw-la rauwolfius_n say_v that_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o haos_o and_o they_o about_o tripoli_n in_o soria_n or_o syria_n hansegi_n the_o three_o be_v clusius_n his_o rhammi_fw-it primi_fw-la altera_fw-la species_n the_o four_o be_v his_o rhamnus_n tertius_fw-la and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v of_o dodonaeus_n and_o tabermontanus_n and_o of_o lobel_n rhamnus_n primae_fw-la speciei_fw-la tertius_fw-la and_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o rhamni_fw-la genus_fw-la baccis_fw-la nigris_fw-la in_o graecia_n of_o bellonius_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o rhamnus_n niger_n theophrasti_n and_o rhamnus_n tertius_fw-la flore_fw-la herbaceo_fw-la baccis_fw-la nigris_fw-la the_o five_o lugdunensis_n exhibit_v from_o a_o skilful_a herbarist_n as_o he_o say_v that_o bring_v it_o to_o dalechampius_n gather_v in_o bavaria_n and_o not_o know_v unto_o what_o plant_n to_o refer_v it_o better_o call_v it_o rhamnus_n bavaricus_n which_o name_n do_v so_o continue_v until_o it_o can_v be_v better_o dispose_v of_o the_o last_o jacobus_n cornutus_n only_o exhibit_v in_o his_o canadensium_fw-la plantarum_fw-la historia_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o italian_n ramno_fw-la and_o mauruca_n the_o spaniard_n scambrones_n the_o french_a bourgespine_n in_o some_o place_n for_o that_o name_n be_v give_v to_o divers_a plant_n in_o sundry_a place_n anguilara_n say_v that_o general_o dioscorides_n his_o first_o rhamnus_n be_v take_v to_o be_v that_o plant_n which_o at_o rome_n be_v call_v spino_n santo_n and_o of_o other_o spino_n de_fw-fr christo_n marcellus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi medica_fw-la call_v it_o salutaris_n herba_fw-la and_o spina_fw-la alba_fw-la cordus_n also_o witness_v that_o rhamnus_n be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_v spina_n alba_fw-la but_o wise_o advise_v that_o this_o shrub_n spina_n alba_fw-la be_v not_o confound_v with_o the_o other_o two_o sort_n of_o thistle_n so_o call_v also_o ovid_n also_o speak_v of_o it_o lib._n 6._o fastorum_fw-la show_v the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o his_o time_n to_o expel_v incantation_n in_o these_o verse_n sic_fw-la fatus_fw-la spinam_fw-la qua_fw-la tristes_fw-la pellere_fw-la posset_n aforibus_fw-la noxas_fw-la haec_fw-la erit_fw-la alba_fw-la dedit_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n not_o far_o from_o the_o former_a he_o say_v the_o same_o of_o the_o same_o plant_n otherwise_o call_v virga_fw-la janalis_fw-la in_o this_o manner_n virgaque_fw-la janalis_fw-la despina_fw-la sumitur_fw-la alba_fw-la qua_fw-la lumen_fw-la thalamis_fw-la parva_fw-la fenestra_fw-la dabat_fw-la the_o virtue_n these_o thorny_a plant_n be_v in_o quality_n one_o much_o like_o another_o be_v as_o galen_n say_v cold_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o and_o dry_n and_o digest_v in_o the_o second_o and_o thereby_o help_v inflammation_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o other_o fret_v and_o eat_v canker_n and_o be_v good_a against_o bush_n weal_n etc._n etc._n in_o use_v the_o young_a leaf_n while_o they_o be_v fresh_a a_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o inner_a bark_n thereof_o make_v in_o water_n whereunto_o a_o little_a allome_a be_v put_v be_v very_o good_a to_o wash_v the_o mouth_n when_o there_o be_v any_o inflammation_n or_o ulcer_n or_o other_o disease_n therein_o clusius_n say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n do_v eat_v the_o young_a shoot_n of_o his_o first_o rhamnus_n as_o a_o salad_n herb_n and_o that_o they_o use_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o black_a berry_n of_o this_o four_o sort_n to_o bathe_v those_o place_n that_o be_v out_o of_o joint_n and_o to_o help_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n chap._n xxiiii_o lycium_n sive_fw-la pyxacantha_n box_n thorn_n although_o we_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o any_o of_o these_o thorny_a shrub_n here_o set_v forth_o in_o this_o chapter_n be_v the_o true_a and_o right_a lycium_n of_o dioscorides_n agree_v thereunto_o in_o all_o thing_n yet_o because_o all_o of_o they_o have_v some_o correspondence_n therewith_o in_o divers_a particular_n they_o have_v be_v by_o the_o judicious_a finder_n out_o of_o they_o refer_v unto_o it_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v 1._o lycium_n vulgatius_fw-la the_o more_o common_a box_n thorn_n the_o more_o common_a box_n thorn_n be_v a_o shrub_n or_o low_a tree_n yet_o grow_v sometime_o four_o or_o five_o cubit_n high_a with_o many_o branch_n spread_v therefrom_o cover_v with_o a_o dark_a green_a bark_n somewhat_o grayish_a in_o the_o body_n and_o old_a bough_n set_v somewhat_o thick_a with_o small_a hard_a and_o almost_o round_a leaf_n like_o box_n two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o a_o joint_n from_o whence_o also_o thrust_v forth_o a_o small_a sharp_a thorn_n the_o flower_n grow_v many_o together_o in_o a_o cluster_n at_o the_o several_a joint_n upward_o of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v small_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o black_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a of_o the_o
dioscorides_n show_v of_o the_o leaf_n and_o berry_n but_o pliny_n say_v of_o the_o root_n and_o branch_n which_o be_v steep_v three_o day_n in_o water_n be_v afterward_o boil_a and_o strain_a &_o then_o evoporate_v until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o thickness_n of_o honey_n and_o so_o to_o be_v keep_v as_o a_o liquid_a medicine_n as_o galen_n seem_v to_o intimate_v or_o else_o dry_v up_o to_o the_o thickness_n of_o opium_n and_o make_v up_o in_o that_o manner_n into_o cake_n which_o as_o be_v say_v be_v to_o be_v break_v to_o know_v the_o goodness_n the_o scum_n say_v dioscorides_n take_v away_o in_o the_o boil_a be_v put_v with_o other_o medicine_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o eye_n the_o rest_n be_v put_v to_o other_o use_n yet_o the_o lycium_n itself_o be_v also_o set_v down_o by_o he_o to_o be_v effectual_a to_o take_v away_o the_o dimness_n and_o film_n that_o hinder_v the_o sight_n it_o stay_v flux_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o of_o the_o belly_n and_o humour_n as_o the_o lask_z and_o bloody_a flux_n the_o abundance_n of_o woman_n course_n and_o the_o white_n bleeding_n at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n and_o spit_v of_o blood_n it_o be_v effectual_a also_o for_o all_o foul_a and_o creep_a canker_n ulcer_n and_o sore_n whether_o in_o the_o mouth_n throat_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o also_o for_o the_o looseness_n of_o the_o gum_n chap_n in_o the_o lip_n or_o cleft_n in_o the_o fundament_n and_o at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nail_n of_o the_o hand_n but_o especial_o for_o all_o sore_n in_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o cough_n be_v take_v with_o water_n as_o also_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n be_v put_v into_o the_o ear_n that_o ruâ—â—e_v and_o matter_n it_o help_v they_o it_o be_v good_a also_o against_o the_o itch_n and_o scab_n and_o to_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n it_o colour_v the_o hair_n yellow_a and_o give_v a_o yellow_a die_v not_o only_o to_o leather_n and_o skin_n but_o serve_v dyer_n also_o and_o painter_n in_o their_o work_n chap._n xxv_o rubus_fw-la the_o bramble_n of_o the_o bramble_n there_o be_v be_v divers_a sort_n some_o have_v thorn_n or_o prickle_n upon_o they_o other_o few_o or_o none_o some_o grow_a high_a and_o low_a than_o other_o some_o also_o careful_o nurse_v up_o in_o garden_n which_o be_v the_o raspy_v berry_n of_o divers_a sort_n whereof_o i_o have_v in_o my_o former_a book_n give_v you_o the_o knowledge_n sufficient_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v here_o again_o describe_v 1._o rubus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la major_n the_o common_a bramble_n black_a berry_n bush_n the_o common_a bramble_n or_o black_a berry_n bush_n be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o it_o need_v no_o description_n every_o one_o that_o have_v see_v it_o be_v able_a to_o say_v that_o it_o shoot_v forth_o many_o very_o long_o rib_v or_o streak_v branch_n which_o although_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o stand_v upright_a yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n 1._o rubus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la major_n the_o bramble_n or_o black_a bush_n and_o weakness_n they_o bend_v again_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n there_o many_o time_n take_v root_n again_o all_o of_o they_o thick_o set_v with_o short_a and_o crooked_a thorn_n and_o leave_v likewise_o at_o several_a place_n upon_o long_a prickly_a footestalke_n three_o and_o sometime_o five_o set_v together_o hard_a and_o as_o it_o be_v crumple_v with_o small_a prick_v on_o the_o middle_n under_o rib_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o grayish_a underneath_o which_o seldom_o fall_v away_o all_o the_o winter_n until_o all_o the_o sharp_a frost_n be_v pass_v whereby_o the_o country_n man_n do_v observe_v that_o the_o extremity_n of_o winter_n be_v pass_v when_o they_o fall_v off_o and_o that_o new_a leaf_n short_o after_o begin_v to_o shoot_v forth_o again_o the_o flower_n be_v many_o set_v together_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n which_o consist_v of_o five_o whitish_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o wild_a briar_n bush_n and_o sometime_o dash_v with_o a_o little_a carnation_n with_o small_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n every_o one_o by_o itself_o but_o consist_v of_o many_o grain_n or_o berry_n as_o it_o be_v set_v together_o in_o a_o round_a head_n like_o a_o mulberry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o red_a afterward_o and_o black_a and_o sweet_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a which_o else_o be_v harsh_a and_o unpleasant_a the_o root_n grow_v great_a and_o knotty_a 2._o rubus_fw-la minor_fw-la chamaerubus_fw-la sive_fw-la humirubus_fw-la the_o small_a low_a or_o ground_n bramble_n the_o branch_n hereof_o be_v very_o slender_a always_o lie_v and_o trail_a upon_o the_o ground_n never_o raise_v itself_o up_o as_o the_o former_a do_v and_o often_o root_v as_o it_o creep_v set_v with_o crooked_a thorn_n but_o much_o small_a than_o the_o other_o &_o with_o the_o like_a leaf_n and_o flower_n of_o a_o pale_a rose_n colour_n and_o berry_n but_o small_a and_o of_o a_o bluish_a black_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a like_o unto_o a_o damson_n and_o as_o sweet_a as_o the_o other_o blaccke_a berry_n almost_o but_o with_o lesser_a sap_n or_o juice_n in_o then_o the_o root_n here_o of_o creep_v about_o and_o from_o the_o knotty_a joint_n send_v forth_o new_a branch_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n 3._o rubus_fw-la montanus_fw-la odoratus_fw-la sweet_a mountain_n bramble_n or_o raspis_n this_o mountain_n bramble_n or_o raspis_n for_o to_o either_o it_o may_v be_v refer_v have_v sundry_a long_a stalk_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n without_o any_o thorn_n on_o they_o but_o set_v thick_a with_o soft_a hair_n from_o whence_o shoot_v forth_o they_o broad_a and_o large_a leaf_n without_o order_n set_v upon_o long_o hairy_a footestalke_n divide_v into_o five_o part_n almost_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n and_o sometime_o but_o into_o three_o or_o more_o each_o a_o little_a dent_a about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o very_a sweet_a send_v but_o fall_v away_o in_o winter_n the_o flower_n be_v somewhat_o large_a like_o the_o eglantine_n of_o a_o delay_v purplish_a violet_n colour_n with_o divers_a yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n 2._o chamaerubus_fw-la sive_fw-la hamirubus_fw-la the_o small_a or_o low_a bramble_n 4._o rubus_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la alpinus_n the_o stony_a bramble_n or_o rock_n raspis_n 6._o chamaemorus_n anglica_n our_o knot_n berry_n 7._o chamaemorus_n cambro_n britanica_n the_o welsh_a knot_n berry_n or_o lancashiere_n cloud_n berry_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n very_o like_a unto_o bramble_n berry_n but_o red_a as_o raspis_n but_o not_o so_o well_o rellish_v the_o root_n spread_v much_o about_o under_o ground_n 4._o rubus_fw-la tricocco_n the_o dew_n berry_n or_o winberry_n the_o dew_n berry_n have_v slender_a weak_a branch_n like_o the_o last_o more_o often_o lie_v down_o then_o be_v raise_v up_o with_o few_o prick_v and_o thorn_n thereon_o then_o in_o the_o last_o the_o leave_v likewise_o be_v usual_o but_o three_o set_v together_o more_o separate_a on_o the_o branch_n yet_o almost_o as_o large_a as_o it_o and_o near_o set_v together_o on_o long_a footstalke_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o small_a the_o berry_n usual_o consist_v but_o of_o three_o small_a berry_n or_o grain_n set_v together_o in_o one_o yet_o many_o time_n four_o or_o five_o less_o sappy_a but_o not_o less_o sweet_a or_o blue_a then_o the_o other_o the_o root_n hereof_o creep_v under_o ground_n more_o than_o the_o last_o 5._o rubus_fw-la saxmilis_fw-la alpinus_n the_o stony_a bramble_n or_o rock_n raspis_n this_o small_a low_a plant_n which_o by_o clusius_n be_v more_o fit_o refer_v to_o the_o raspis_n than_o the_o bramble_n have_v divers_a slender_a red_a twiggy_a hairy_a branch_n little_o more_o than_o a_o foot_n high_a without_o any_o thorn_n at_o all_o on_o they_o set_v here_o and_o there_o with_o rough_a leaf_n upon_o footstalke_n three_o always_o join_v together_o and_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o very_a harsh_a and_o bind_a taste_n the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n three_o or_o four_o together_o consist_v of_o four_o and_o some_o of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o pale_a or_o whitish_a rose_n colour_n which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o small_a fruit_n compose_v of_o three_o four_o or_o five_o grain_n or_o berry_n set_v together_o great_a than_o either_o in_o the_o raspis_n or_o bramble_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a almost_o transparent_a full_a of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a sweet_a and_o acid_a juice_n grateful_a to_o the_o palate_n have_v in_o each_o of_o they_o a_o white_a rough_a kernel_n or_o stone_n the_o root_n creep_v all_o about_o and_o shoot_v forth_o sundry_a branch_n from_o the_o joint_n as_o they_o creep_v
not_o bind_v but_o loosen_v the_o body_n and_o therefore_o they_o that_o will_v have_v it_o to_o bind_v cast_v away_o the_o first_o water_n and_o use_v the_o second_o which_o stay_v laske_n and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o all_o the_o inward_a part_n lentil_n husked_a say_v he_o lose_v with_o their_o shell_n the_o strength_n of_o bind_v and_o the_o other_o quality_n that_o follow_v it_o and_o then_o nourish_v more_o than_o those_o that_o be_v not_o husked_a yet_o so_o gvie_a they_o a_o thick_a and_o evil_a nourishment_n and_o slow_o pass_v away_o neither_o do_v they_o stay_v flux_n and_o disentery_n as_o those_o that_o be_v not_o husked_a galen_n further_o set_v forth_o the_o quality_n hereof_o large_o to_o eat_v the_o broth_n of_o lentil_n say_v he_o breed_v the_o leprosy_n and_o canker_n for_o gross_a thick_a meat_n be_v fit_a to_o breed_v the_o melancholic_a humour_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v profitable_o give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o watery_a disposition_n and_o evil_a affect_v thereby_o but_o be_v utter_o forbid_v to_o those_o that_o have_v dry_a constitution_n it_o be_v also_o hurtful_a to_o the_o sight_n dull_v it_o by_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n and_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o woman_n that_o want_v their_o course_n but_o rather_o for_o they_o that_o have_v they_o in_o too_o much_o abundance_n dioscorides_n further_o add_v it_o breed_v troublesome_a dream_n and_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o head_n the_o lung_n and_o the_o sinew_n with_o other_o bind_a herb_n as_o purslane_n red_a beet_n myrtle_n dry_a rose_n pomegranate_n rind_n meddler_n service_n etc._n etc._n take_v with_o vinegar_n it_o be_v the_o more_o powerful_a to_o bind_v and_o stay_v laske_n and_o flux_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o wheat_n flower_n apply_v ease_v the_o gout_n use_v with_o honey_n it_o close_v up_o the_o lip_n of_o wound_n and_o cleanse_v foul_a sore_n be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n it_o dissolve_v knot_n and_o kernel_n and_o be_v boil_v with_o quinses_n mellilot_n and_o a_o little_a rosewater_n put_v thereto_o it_o help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o fundament_n but_o for_o the_o chap_n thereof_o which_o need_v a_o strong_a medicine_n it_o be_v boil_v with_o dry_a rose_n and_o pomegranate_n rind_n add_v a_o little_a honey_n to_o it_o it_o likewise_o stay_v those_o creep_a canker_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o turn_v to_o a_o gangrene_n put_v thereto_o some_o sea-water_n and_o so_o it_o be_v good_a for_o weal_n and_o run_v or_o water_v sore_n s._n anthionies_n fire_n kibe_n etc._n etc._n be_v use_v with_o vinegar_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o woman_n breast_n that_o by_o abundance_n of_o milk_n have_v it_o curdle_a within_o they_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o sea-water_n and_o apply_v to_o they_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v a_o good_a lotion_n for_o ulcer_n either_o in_o the_o mouth_n privy_a part_n or_o fundament_n add_v a_o few_o rose-leaf_n and_o quinses_n chap._n x._o aracus_n sive_fw-la cicera_fw-la wild_a cichling_n pease_n i_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o pulse_n to_o bring_v to_o your_o consideration_n better_a agree_v with_o this_o title_n in_o my_o judgement_n than_o any_o other_o let_v they_o of_o better_a learning_n and_o knowledge_n judge_v of_o they_o 1._o aracus_n major_a baticus_n the_o great_a spanish_a wild_a cichcle_a pease_n this_o great_a pease_n spread_v on_o the_o ground_n with_o divers_a square_a hairy_a and_o crest_a stalk_n sometime_o a_o yard_n long_o or_o more_o at_o the_o several_a joint_n whereof_o grow_v many_o dark_a green_a hairy_a point_a leaf_n on_o each_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n which_o end_v in_o a_o clasper_n like_o the_o former_a lentil_n or_o vetch_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o single_a flower_n on_o very_a short_a foot_n stalk_n of_o a_o dusky_a whitish_a purple_a colour_n with_o deep_a purple_a vein_n therein_o and_o of_o a_o deep_a purple_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o upperleave_v next_o to_o the_o stalk_n which_o when_o they_o be_v pass_v there_o come_v in_o their_o place_n short_a thick_a and_o almost_o round_o blackish_a cod_n cover_v with_o a_o short_a hairinesse_n thereon_o within_o which_o lie_n three_o or_o four_o round_a blackish_a seed_n or_o pease_n almost_o like_a unto_o blackish_a velvet_n as_o big_a as_o the_o cicercula_fw-la but_o not_o corner_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o fibrous_a and_o perish_v yearly_a 2._o aracus_n minor_fw-la lusitanicus_n the_o lesser_a wild_a cicheling_n pease_n this_o other_o agree_v much_o with_o the_o former_a but_o lesser_a in_o all_o part_n and_o nothing_o hairy_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a white_a in_o my_o garden_n or_o whitish_a yellow_a colour_n in_o other_o 4._o aracuhs_n minor_fw-la lusitanicus_n the_o lesser_a wild_a cicheling_n pease_n and_o the_o cod_n smooth_a small_a not_o hairy_a with_o small_a and_o blackish_a colour_a pease_n within_o they_o the_o root_n hereof_o perish_v likewise_o the_o place_n and_o time_n both_o these_o pulse_n be_v bring_v and_o send_v one_o among_o other_o seed_n by_o boel_n before_o mention_v the_o first_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o the_o other_o out_o of_o portugal_n and_o flower_v in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n give_v their_o seed_n in_o august_n and_o september_n but_o as_o he_o say_v he_o gather_v the_o ripe_a seed_n in_o april_n and_o may_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n the_o name_n galen_n in_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aracus_n and_o arachus_fw-la the_o one_o with_o κ_n the_o other_o with_o ζ_n and_o say_v that_o arachus_fw-la be_v a_o wild_a weed_n or_o plague_n in_o corn_n and_o that_o they_o pick_v it_o out_o of_o the_o corn_n and_o cast_v it_o away_o as_o they_o do_v securedica_n the_o hatchet_n fetch_v and_o theophâ—_n 8._o hist_o c._n 10._o say_v also_o that_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a and_o rough_a thing_n grow_v among_o lentil_n but_o of_o aracus_n he_o speak_v lib._n de_fw-fr alimentorum_fw-la facultate_fw-la in_o a_o other_o place_n give_v i_o occasion_n to_o refer_v these_o pulse_n thereunto_o especial_o because_o judicious_a author_n have_v render_v it_o cicera_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o columella_n say_v that_o cicera_fw-la differ_v not_o from_o cicercula_n in_o taste_n but_o in_o colour_n because_o cicera_fw-la be_v darker_n or_o black_a than_o cicercula_n and_o palladrus_n also_o in_o martio_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o arachus_fw-la which_o be_v render_v cracea_n in_o latin_a be_v more_o like_o a_o vetch_n both_o in_o grow_v and_o in_o bear_v many_o flower_n in_o a_o spike_n at_o the_o top_n which_o this_o do_v not_o thus_o have_v i_o endeavour_v to_o distinguish_v these_o plant_n which_o i_o find_v so_o many_o learned_a writer_n before_o i_o have_v confound_v but_o dodonaeus_n his_o aracus_n or_o cicera_fw-la as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o pertain_v to_o a_o other_o kind_n the_o first_o of_o these_o come_v to_o i_o from_o boel_n by_o the_o name_n be_v in_o the_o title_n to_o who_o opinion_n i_o whole_o incline_v have_v often_o find_v he_o in_o our_o natural_a search_n for_o simples_n in_o sundry_a place_n to_o be_v one_o of_o singular_a judgement_n and_o experience_n the_o other_o be_v send_v i_o out_o of_o portugal_n where_o he_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o by_o nunnez_fw-fr brandon_n a_o lover_n of_o rare_a plant_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o his_o title_n of_o lugadem_fw-la pallidum_fw-la he_o add_v nonij_fw-la brandonij_fw-la by_o which_o name_n it_o have_v be_v know_v to_o other_o and_o i_o now_o think_v fit_a to_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o other_o the_o virtue_n we_o have_v yet_o learn_v nothing_o concern_v their_o faculty_n chap._n xi_o 1._o arachidna_n cretica_n under_o ground_n candy_n cicheling_n pease_n this_o pulse_n which_o for_o the_o wonderful_a grow_v thereof_o have_v amaze_v some_o and_o make_v they_o search_v if_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o any_o former_a author_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o by_o and_o by_o rise_v up_o with_o divers_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a have_v on_o they_o both_o wing_a leaf_n that_o be_v eight_o or_o ten_o set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n end_v in_o a_o clasper_n very_o like_a unto_o lentil_n or_o vetch_n very_o variable_a or_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v small_a and_o point_a other_o a_o little_a round_a and_o some_o stalk_n will_v have_v but_o two_o leaf_n either_o round_a or_o point_a and_o other_o will_v have_v four_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o red_a purple_a stand_v single_o at_o the_o joint_n which_o afterward_o yield_v small_a long_o cod_n beggar_n than_o those_o of_o vetch_n wherein_o lie_n four_o or_o five_o hard_a round_n and_o very_o black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o small_a pod_n as_o it_o be_v like_a unto_o
desire_v to_o the_o stool_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n as_o also_o the_o bloody_a flux_n when_o the_o excrement_n smell_v strong_a a_o pultis_fw-la make_v with_o the_o meal_n thereof_o and_o linseede_v and_o the_o decoction_n of_o mallow_n and_o a_o little_a oil_n or_o axungia_fw-la put_v thereto_o assuage_v the_o swell_a and_o pain_n of_o the_o cod_n or_o privy_a part_n of_o woman_n and_o general_o all_o other_o swell_n and_o tumour_n the_o same_o also_o help_v the_o gout_n and_o other_o joint_a ache_n that_o come_v of_o cold_a the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o bruise_a seed_n steep_v in_o water_n and_o strain_a forth_o boil_a in_o oil_n or_o axungia_fw-la be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n for_o many_o of_o the_o foresay_a grief_n the_o decoction_n or_o the_o muccilage_n apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n with_o clothes_n dip_v therein_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o humour_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o inflammation_n in_o they_o use_v also_o in_o glister_v it_o be_v effectual_a in_o the_o stone_n by_o open_v and_o mollify_a the_o inward_a part_n lobel_n say_v that_o of_o the_o seed_n be_v make_v a_o oil_n of_o more_o virtue_n than_o will_v be_v believe_v to_o dissolve_v scirrhous_a swell_n in_o the_o entrails_n and_o other_o hard_a knot_n and_o kernel_n chap._n xxvi_o tribulus_fw-la terrestris_fw-la land_n caltrop_n the_o land_n caltrop_n for_o that_o of_o the_o water_n tribulus_fw-la terrestris_fw-la land_n caltrop_n shall_v be_v speak_v of_o in_o another_o classis_fw-la or_o tribe_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a small_a hard_a branch_n with_o divers_a wing_a leaf_n on_o they_o make_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n like_o orobus_n at_o the_o joint_n stand_v single_o small_a pale_a whitish_a yellow_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a rough_a prickly_a head_n of_o five_o or_o six_o corner_n wherein_o lie_v a_o small_a kernel_n or_o seed_n the_o root_n grow_v downward_o with_o many_o long_a fibre_n thereat_o the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o sandy_a field_n among_o corn_n beyond_o sea_n as_o also_o among_o rubbish_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o building_n and_o by_o wall_n side_n we_o find_v it_o many_o time_n in_o our_o own_o land_n it_o flower_v in_o july_n and_o ripen_v in_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a also_o tribulus_fw-la terrestris_fw-la quod_fw-la siliqua_fw-la planta_fw-la muricata_fw-la est_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o hasacâ—_n or_o hasâ—ck_n the_o italian_n tribolo_fw-it terrestre_fw-fr the_o spaniard_n abrâ—â—_n and_o abrolhos_n the_o french_a saligot_n terrestre_fw-fr the_o germane_a waldt_fw-mi kletlin_n the_o dutch_a ______o and_o we_o in_o english_a land_n caltrop_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o fruit_n like_o those_o instrument_n of_o war_n that_o be_v cast_v in_o the_o enemy_n way_n to_o annoy_v their_o horse_n but_o why_o pliny_n shall_v account_v tribulus_fw-la lolinus_n carduus_fw-la and_o lappa_n no_o less_o thâ—n_a robus_n to_o be_v the_o disease_n of_o corn_n rather_o than_o plague_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o earth_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v a_o general_a error_n grow_v strong_a by_o tradition_n in_o those_o elder_a age_n as_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v about_o the_o metamorphosis_n of_o herb_n etc._n etc._n and_o virgil_n seem_v to_o express_v the_o same_o of_o pliny_n in_o these_o verse_n lappaeque_fw-la tribulique_fw-la niterque_fw-la intentia_fw-la culta_fw-la infaelix_fw-la lolium_fw-la et_fw-la steriles_fw-la dominantur_fw-la avenae_fw-la for_o the_o corn_n be_v no_o way_n otherwise_o hinder_v or_o spoil_v then_o as_o other_o weed_n will_v do_v by_o their_o plentiful_a grow_v to_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o corn_n in_o suck_v away_o the_o nourishment_n from_o the_o earth_n that_o shall_v feed_v it_o but_o by_o tear_v the_o leg_n of_o the_o reaper_n which_o fault_n or_o plague_n rise_v from_o the_o earth_n wherein_o the_o seed_n of_o they_o lie_v hide_v ready_a upon_o occasion_n to_o spring_v and_o not_o in_o the_o corn_n which_o if_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o a_o ground_n namely_o a_o well_o weed_v garden_n clear_a of_o such_o weed_n will_v have_v none_o of_o they_o among_o it_o the_o virtue_n the_o land_n caltrop_n be_v of_o a_o earthly_a cold_a quality_n and_o thereby_o astringent_a and_o hinder_v the_o breed_n of_o inflammation_n and_o impostume_n and_o against_o the_o flux_n of_o humour_n moreover_o be_v of_o thin_a part_n it_o do_v much_o help_n to_o break_v and_o waste_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n a_o lotion_n make_v therewith_o heal_v all_o sore_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o all_o corruption_n that_o breed_v in_o the_o gum_n and_o throat_n the_o juice_n do_v cleanse_v the_o inflammation_n and_o other_o hot_a rheum_n in_o the_o eye_n it_o likewise_o cure_v the_o venom_n of_o the_o viper_n and_o other_o poison_n if_o a_o dram_n thereof_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n the_o thracian_n say_v pliny_n and_o galen_n that_o dwell_v near_o the_o river_n strimon_n do_v feed_v their_o horse_n with_o the_o green_a herb_n and_o live_v themselves_o of_o the_o fruit_n or_o kernel_n make_v they_o into_o a_o sweet_a bread_n which_o bind_v the_o belly_n pliny_n add_v that_o the_o root_n be_v gather_v by_o a_o cast_v person_n do_v consume_v nodes_fw-la and_o kernel_n the_o seed_n bind_v to_o the_o swell_a vein_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n take_v the_o swell_n away_o and_o ease_v the_o pain_n chap._n xxvii_o glaux_fw-fr leguminosa_fw-la sive_fw-la glycyrrhiza_n sylvestris_fw-la licoris_n vetch_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o wild_a licoris_n we_o have_v two_o or_o three_o sort_n to_o set_v forth_o unto_o you_o and_o unto_o these_o i_o will_v adjoyne_v the_o other_o two_o sort_n of_o manure_v licoris_n which_o some_o good_a author_n have_v likewise_o reckon_v among_o the_o pulse_n as_o i_o do_v here_o 1._o glaux_fw-fr vulgaris_fw-la leguminosa_fw-la the_o most_o common_a licoris_n vetch_n this_o kind_n of_o licoris_n vetch_n send_v forth_o many_o weak_a round_a hard_a stalk_n trail_a on_o the_o ground_n branch_v upward_o set_v somewhat_o thick_a with_o wing_a leaf_n make_v of_o many_o set_v on_o both_o side_n a_o middle_a rib_n somewhat_o like_a as_o the_o vetch_n have_v but_o much_o large_a and_o point_v the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o long_a stalk_n many_o together_o of_o a_o bleak_a white_a colour_n tend_v to_o yellow_a which_o turn_v into_o crooked_a cod_n contain_v 1._o glaux_fw-fr vulgaris_fw-la leguminosa_fw-la the_o most_o common_a licoris_n vetch_n 3._o 4._o glycyrrhiza_n vulgaris_fw-la siliquosa_fw-la &_o echinati_fw-la cod_v and_o rough_a head_a licoris_n two_o row_n of_o seed_n corner_a and_o grayish_a of_o the_o taste_n of_o other_o pulse_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o long_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o or_o three_o long_a string_n run_v very_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n sweet_a in_o taste_n like_o unto_o licoris_n which_o die_v not_o but_o abide_v long_o shoot_v forth_o new_a branch_n every_o year_n in_o the_o spring_n 2._o glaux_fw-fr altera_fw-la leguminosa_fw-la another_o licoris_n vetch_n this_o other_o wild_a licoris_n have_v such_o like_a stalk_n and_o leaf_n as_o the_o former_a but_o not_o spread_v so_o far_o not_o lean_v down_o so_o much_o the_o wing_a leaf_n also_o be_v not_o so_o large_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o gray_a underneath_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n the_o cod_n be_v brownish_a long_o and_o round_o and_o the_o seed_n within_o they_o more_o round_o the_o root_n be_v like_o the_o former_a grow_a deep_a and_o spread_a and_o as_o sweet_a as_o the_o other_o thalius_n say_v that_o this_o be_v very_a like_o true_a licoris_n except_v in_o some_o few_o thing_n 3._o glycyrrhiza_n vulgaris_fw-la siliquata_fw-la common_a licoris_n this_o licoris_n rise_v up_o with_o many_o round_a woody_a stalk_n set_v at_o several_a distance_n with_o many_o wing_a leaf_n make_v of_o many_o small_a long_a one_o set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n very_o well_o resemble_v a_o young_a ash_n rise_v from_o the_o seed_n the_o flower_n appear_v at_o the_o joint_n after_o it_o have_v stand_v divers_a year_n in_o a_o place_n without_o remove_v set_v upon_o long_a stalk_n many_o set_v together_o one_o above_o another_o spike_n fashion_n of_o a_o pale_a blue_a colour_n which_o turn_v into_o long_a brown_a and_o somewhat_o flat_a cod_n with_o three_o or_o four_o small_a round_o hard_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n grow_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n as_o great_a as_o a_o man_n thumb_n or_o more_o at_o the_o head_n spread_v divers_a long_a root_n from_o it_o both_o downward_o and_o likewise_o sucker_n from_o the_o side_n whereby_o it_o will_v quick_o increase_v brown_a without_o and_o
into_o a_o ointment_n be_v good_a to_o apply_v to_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o venomous_a creature_n the_o herb_n also_o bruise_v and_o heat_v between_o two_o tile_n and_o apply_v hot_a to_o the_o share_n cause_v they_o to_o make_v water_n who_o have_v it_o stop_v before_o it_o be_v hold_v likewise_o to_o be_v good_a for_o wound_n and_o to_o take_v away_o scar_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n with_o the_o seed_n and_o root_v take_v for_o some_o time_n help_v woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o white_n the_o seed_n and_o flower_n boil_a in_o water_n and_o after_o make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la with_o some_o oil_n and_o apply_v help_v hard_a swell_n and_o impostume_n chap._n xxxiii_o trifolia_fw-la alia_fw-la other_o sort_n of_o trefoil_n there_o be_v some_o other_o sort_n of_o trefoil_n which_o can_v not_o well_o be_v place_v in_o any_o of_o the_o former_a rank_n not_o in_o that_o which_o must_v follow_v and_o therefore_o i_o think_v good_a to_o place_v they_o together_o in_o this_o 1._o trifolium_fw-la falcatum_fw-la hook_a trefoil_n the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v small_a and_o like_o a_o trefoil_n grow_v on_o weak_a stalk_n spread_v on_o the_o ground_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o so_o at_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o four_o or_o five_o small_a yellow_a flower_n set_v upon_o short_a footstalke_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a crooked_a cod_n with_o very_a small_a seed_n in_o they_o 2._o trifolium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la peltatum_fw-la creticum_n sweet_a buckler_n trefoil_n of_o candy_n this_o trefoil_n from_o a_o long_a slender_a root_n full_a of_o fibre_n send_v forth_o small_a stalk_n a_o handful_n high_a almost_o bare_a of_o leaf_n have_v but_o few_o below_o and_o few_o on_o they_o yet_o make_v into_o three_o round_a part_v one_o a_o little_a dent_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o stand_v on_o long_a footestalke_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v four_o or_o five_o small_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n stand_v one_o above_o another_o on_o short_a stalk_n after_o which_o succeed_v yellowish_a flat_a skinny_a cod_n almost_o half_o round_a with_o a_o prick_n or_o pointell_v at_o the_o end_n with_o one_o or_o two_o small_a flat_a seed_n within_o they_o which_o cod_n while_o they_o be_v young_a and_o green_a be_v very_o sweet_a and_o eat_v by_o poor_a people_n but_o when_o they_o be_v full_o grow_v and_o hard_o be_v very_o bitter_a 3._o trifolium_fw-la creticum_n spinosum_fw-la thorny_a trefoil_n of_o candy_n the_o whole_a plant_n hereof_o lie_v spread_v round_o above_o the_o ground_n send_v forth_o divers_a square_a stalk_n about_o a_o span_n long_o or_o more_o full_a of_o joint_n and_o branch_a out_o from_o they_o where_o they_o be_v of_o a_o greenish_a purple_a into_o sundry_a branch_n have_v four_o small_a crooked_a thorn_n stand_v at_o each_o joint_n two_o above_o and_z two_o below_z at_o the_o joint_n likewise_o 2._o trifolium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la peltatum_fw-la creticum_n sweet_a buckler_n trefoil_n of_o candy_n 3._o trifolium_fw-la spinosum_fw-la creticum_n thorny_a trefoil_n of_o candy_n come_v forth_o on_o both_o side_n two_o small_a stalk_n of_o small_a and_o long_o green_a leaf_n of_o three_o part_n each_o end_n in_o a_o small_a prick_n with_o which_o also_o shoot_v forth_o the_o small_a stalk_n with_o flower_n each_o one_o single_o by_o itself_o make_v of_o five_o small_a bluish_a purple_a leaf_n stand_v open_a like_o unto_o the_o flower_n of_o pimpernell_n but_o great_a with_o divers_a thread_n tip_v with_o yellow_a and_o a_o long_a stile_n in_o the_o middle_n after_o which_o succeed_v small_a round_a head_n point_v at_o the_o end_n which_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a bend_v and_o hide_v itself_o under_o the_o leaf_n and_o open_v into_o five_o part_n in_o each_o whereof_o lie_v one_o flat_a and_o red_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o with_o many_o fibre_n thereat_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o clusius_n say_v be_v send_v he_o by_o gregorius_n de_fw-fr reggio_n from_o bononia_n whereabout_o he_o find_v it_o grow_v the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v of_o candy_n their_o time_n of_o flourish_a being_n in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n the_o name_n the_o name_n of_o these_o trefoil_n be_v express_v in_o their_o title_n as_o their_o several_a author_n have_v call_v they_o for_o clusius_n as_o i_o say_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o first_o in_o the_o appendix_n altera_fw-la unto_o his_o history_n and_o in_o his_o curae_fw-la posteriores_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n of_o the_o second_o in_o his_o prodromus_n of_o the_o last_o both_o clusius_n in_o his_o history_n and_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o phytopinax_n matthiolus_n and_o prodromus_n make_v mention_n and_o say_v it_o be_v call_v orbitochorto_n in_o candy_n clusius_n be_v much_o persuade_v that_o it_o be_v the_o tribulus_fw-la terrestris_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n the_o virtue_n there_o be_v nothing_o particular_o mention_v of_o these_o trefoil_n what_o physical_a property_n they_o have_v but_o be_v of_o the_o family_n may_v be_v refer_v unto_o they_o chap._n xxxiv_o trifolium_fw-la cocleatum_n sive_fw-la medica_fw-la snail_n claver_fw-la or_o trefoil_n of_o these_o medicas_fw-la i_o have_v give_v you_o many_o varity_n in_o my_o former_a book_n but_o there_o be_v some_o other_o omit_v that_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o a_o table_n together_o with_o those_o former_o express_v and_o there_o be_v other_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o this_o place_n which_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o that_o and_o first_o with_o smooth_a shell_n and_o then_o of_o those_o that_o be_v prickly_a 1._o foenum_fw-la burgundiacum_n sive_fw-la medica_fw-la legitima_fw-la dodonaeo_n clusio_fw-la etalijs_fw-la snail_n trefoil_n of_o burgoine_n this_o snail_n trefoil_n or_o claver_fw-la have_v divers_a weak_a green_a stalk_n with_o divers_a small_a sad_a green_a trefoil_n leave_v set_v thereon_o without_o order_n the_o flower_n grow_v upon_o long_a stalk_n come_v from_o the_o joint_n and_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n many_o cluster_a in_o a_o thick_a short_a tuft_n of_o a_o bluish_a purple_a in_o those_o that_o grow_v in_o these_o part_n but_o in_o other_o of_o divers_a and_o several_a colour_n as_o more_o purple_a near_o a_o violet_n or_o pale_a blow_v or_o of_o a_o brownish_a blue_a or_o of_o mix_v blue_a and_o yellow_a colour_n part_v and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o spain_n and_o narbone_n in_o france_n with_o yellow_a flower_n also_o after_o which_o come_v divers_a small_a snail-like_a round_a cod_n set_v together_o not_o so_o much_o twine_v as_o many_o other_o medicas_fw-la be_v whereinis_fw-la lie_v small_a pale_a seed_n the_o root_n grow_v somewhat_o deep_a with_o some_o string_n and_o fibre_n thereat_o abide_v long_o 2._o trifolium_fw-la cochleatum_n polycarpon_n sive_fw-la medicaracemâ—sa_fw-la cluster_v snail_n trefoil_n this_o have_v branch_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n a_o foot_n long_o and_o more_o set_v with_o small_a round_a trefoil_n leave_v on_o pretty_a large_a footstalke_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n upon_o long_a footstalke_n small_a and_o many_o cluster_a together_o and_o after_o they_o small_a snail-like_a shell_n a_o little_a rough_a there_o be_v another_o hereof_o who_o leaf_n be_v dent_v whereas_o the_o former_a be_v not_o alterum_fw-la alterum_fw-la and_o differ_v not_o else_o 3._o medica_fw-la frutescens_n sive_fw-la flavo_fw-la flore_fw-la clusiâ—_n wooddy_n snail_n claver_fw-la this_o snail_n claver_fw-la have_v sundry_a hard_a round_o and_o flexible_a weak_a stalk_n not_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o but_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n a_o foot_n long_o divide_v into_o many_o branch_n whereon_o grow_v small_a long_o and_o narrow_a leaf_n by_o three_o on_o a_o long_a footstalke_n with_o a_o thick_a middle_a rib_n on_o the_o back_n of_o each_o the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o many_o together_o of_o a_o 1._o foenum_fw-la burgundiacum_n sive_fw-la medica_fw-la legitima_fw-la &_o aliae_fw-la species_n snail_n trefoil_n of_o burgundy_n with_o other_o sort_n 3._o medica_fw-la frutesceus_fw-la sive_fw-la flavo_fw-la floor_z clusij_n wooddy_n snail_n claver_fw-la 4._o medica_fw-la marina_fw-la sea_n claver_fw-la 6_o medica_fw-la arabica_fw-la camerarij_fw-la sive_fw-la trifolium_fw-la cordatum_fw-la hart_n claver_fw-la of_o arabia_n 7._o medica_fw-la echinata_fw-la parva_fw-la recta_fw-la &_o echinata_fw-la rotunda_fw-la supina_fw-la lugdunensis_n his_o creep_a round_o prickly_a claver_fw-la of_o two_o sort_n 8._o medica_fw-la lunata_fw-la &_o altera_fw-la spinosa_fw-la moon_n claver_fw-la and_o another_o thorny_a one_o yellow_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o sweet_a which_o be_v follow_v by_o divers_a small_a flat_a twine_v cod_n like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o first_o but_o small_a with_o small_a seed_n likewise_o in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v long_o consist_v of_o long_a string_n which_o abide_v long_o shoot_v new_a stalk_n every_o year_n 4._o medica_fw-la marina_fw-la sea_n claver_fw-la the_o sea_n claver_fw-la have_v sundry_a hoary_a trail_a branch_n spread_v on_o the_o
red_a husk_n contain_v small_a red_a brown_a seed_n within_o they_o the_o root_n consist_v of_o a_o few_o whitish_a long_a fibre_n not_o spread_v far_o or_o much_o but_o increase_v into_o sundry_a head_n the_o place_n and_o time_n both_o these_o sort_n have_v be_v find_v in_o our_o own_o land_n as_o well_o as_o beyond_o sea_n in_o the_o marish_a and_o wet_a ground_n the_o former_a not_o only_o in_o lancashire_n as_o gerard_n have_v record_v but_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n and_o the_o last_o likewise_o by_o egham_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n side_n there_o and_o in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o land_n also_o and_o in_o other_o place_n flower_a in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o seed_v a_o month_n after_o 1._o pseudo-aspodelus_a major_a sive_fw-la palustris_fw-la the_o great_a bastard_n asphodill_n pseudo-aspodelus_a minor_a folio_n iridis_fw-la the_o lesser_a bastard_n aspodill_n asphodelus_fw-la major_n albus_fw-la ramosus_fw-la the_o great_a white_n branch_v asphodill_n asphodelus_fw-la luteus_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o king_n spear_n the_o name_n they_o be_v call_v both_o asphodelus_fw-la luteus_fw-la palustris_fw-la as_o dodonaeus_n do_v the_o first_o and_o pseudo_fw-la asphodelus_fw-la as_o clusius_n do_v but_o call_v the_o last_o aspodelus_fw-la pumilio_fw-la folio_fw-la iridis_fw-la and_o although_o bauhinus_n have_v three_o sort_n make_v the_o asphodelus_fw-la lancastriensis_n which_o lobel_n say_v he_o have_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o see_v it_o likewise_o in_o norway_n to_o differ_v from_o the_o first_o yet_o sure_o he_o be_v mistake_v therein_o for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o sort_n the_o virtue_n we_o have_v not_o know_v these_o use_v in_o physic_n for_o any_o purpose_n but_o i_o have_v have_v intelligence_n from_o my_o good_a friend_n doctor_n anthony_n salter_n of_o exeter_n that_o he_o have_v find_v it_o in_o some_o place_n near_o unto_o he_o can_v understand_v of_o the_o country_n people_n no_o other_o name_n thereof_o or_o property_n appropriate_a unto_o it_o but_o knavery_n which_o whether_o they_o name_v it_o so_o in_o knavery_n or_o know_v any_o use_n of_o knavery_n in_o it_o i_o neither_o can_v learn_v nor_o be_o much_o inquisitive_a thereafter_o chap._n vi_o acorus_n palustris_fw-la sive_fw-la pseudoiris_n &_o iris_n lutea_fw-la palustris_fw-la the_o yellow_a water_n flag_n the_o water_n flag_n grow_v like_o the_o flowerdeluce_n but_o that_o it_o have_v much_o long_o and_o narrow_a sad_a green_a leaf_n join_v together_o in_o that_o fashion_n the_o stalk_n likewise_o grow_v oftentimes_o twice_o as_o high_a bear_v small_a yellow_a flower_n shape_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o flowerdeluce_n with_o three_o fall_a leaf_n and_o other_o three_o arch_a that_o cover_n their_o bottom_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o three_o upright_a leaf_n as_o the_o flowerdeluce_n have_v this_o have_v only_o three_o short_a piece_n stand_v in_o their_o place_n after_o acorus_n palustris_fw-la seu_fw-la pseudoiris_n lutea_fw-la palustris_fw-la the_o yellow_a water_n flag_n which_o succeed_v thick_a and_o long_o three_o square_a head_n contain_v in_o each_o part_n somewhat_o big_a and_o flat_a seed_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o flowerdeluce_n the_o root_n be_v long_a and_o slendere_a then_o of_o the_o flowerdeluce_n of_o a_o pale_a brownish_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o of_o a_o horse_n flesh_n colour_n on_o the_o innerside_n with_o many_o hard_a fibre_n thereat_o and_o very_o barsh_a in_o taste_n aquatanicus_n acorus_n aquatanicus_n lobel_n show_v in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a root_n bring_v from_o tholose_a which_o be_v take_v for_o radix_fw-la china_n but_o deceive_v many_o in_o that_o it_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o effect_n for_o it_o be_v in_o taste_n astringent_a and_o in_o the_o proof_n not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o usual_o grow_v in_o watery_a ditch_n pond_n lake_n and_o moor_n side_n which_o be_v always_o overflow_v with_o water_n as_o at_o lambeth_n in_o the_o ditch_n on_o the_o bank_n side_n may_v be_v yearly_a see_v and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n flower_a in_o july_n and_o ripen_v its_o seed_n in_o august_n the_o name_n this_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la consecratrix_fw-la as_o gaza_n translate_v it_o but_o be_v rather_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pseudoiris_n a_o bastard_n brother_n of_o that_o stock_n in_o the_o former_a age_n of_o our_o father_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o many_o to_o be_v the_o true_a acorus_n of_o dioscorides_n so_o ignorant_o have_v the_o world_n be_v train_v for_o many_o year_n until_o scruple_n begin_v to_o arise_v in_o man_n mind_n not_o find_v the_o thing_n answerable_a to_o their_o deliniation_n in_o old_a writer_n which_o cause_v they_o in_o these_o late_a time_n to_o be_v somewhat_o more_fw-mi inquisite_fw-la and_o diligent_a to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a plant_n and_o give_v they_o their_o proper_a name_n and_o have_v it_o not_o so_o fall_v out_o in_o divinity_n think_v you_o as_o you_o see_v it_o have_v do_v in_o philosophy_n for_o thereupon_o although_o brunfelsius_n call_v it_o acorus_n yet_o tragus_n call_v it_o adulterinus_fw-la and_o cordus_n gesner_n matthiolus_n and_o other_o call_v it_o acorus_n falsus_fw-la and_o lobel_n acorus_n palustris_fw-la fuchsius_n turner_n and_o other_o call_v it_o gladiolus_n luteus_fw-la but_o dodonaeus_n pseudoiris_n and_o other_o iris_z palustris_fw-la lutea_fw-la which_o clusius_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o true_a acorus_n say_v that_o the_o most_o judicious_a take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o butomos_n of_o theophrastus_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o this_o water_n flag_n be_v very_o astringent_a cool_a and_o dry_v and_o thereby_o help_v all_o laske_n and_o flux_n whether_o of_o blood_n or_o humour_n as_o bleeding_n at_o mouth_n nose_n or_o other_o part_n bloody_a flux_n and_o other_o of_o that_o nature_n and_o woman_n too_o abound_a course_n the_o distil_v water_n of_o the_o whole_a herb_n flower_n and_o root_n be_v a_o sovereign_a good_a remedy_n for_o water_v eye_n both_o to_o be_v drop_v into_o they_o and_o to_o have_v clothes_n or_o sponge_n wet_v therein_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n it_o also_o help_v the_o spot_n or_o blemish_n that_o happen_v in_o or_o about_o the_o eye_n or_o in_o any_o other_o part_n the_o say_a water_n foment_v on_o swell_n and_o hot_a inflammation_n of_o woman_n sore_a breast_n upon_o canker_n also_o and_o those_o spread_a ulcer_n call_v noli_fw-la me_fw-it tangere_fw-la do_v much_o good_a the_o same_o also_o help_v such_o foul_a ulcer_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n or_o else_o where_o chap._n vii_o tussilago_n coltsfoote_o or_o folefoote_a coltsfoote_o shoot_v up_o a_o slender_a stalk_n with_o small_a yellowish_a flower_n somewhat_o early_o which_o fall_v away_o quick_o and_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v come_v up_o somewhat_o round_a leaf_n yet_o sometime_o dent_v a_o little_a about_o the_o edge_n much_o lesser_a thick_a and_o green_a than_o those_o of_o butter_n burr_n with_o a_o little_a down_o or_o freeze_v over_o the_o green_a leaf_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n which_o may_v be_v rub_v away_o and_o whitish_a or_o mealy_a underneath_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o white_a spread_v very_o much_o in_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o where_o it_o take_v it_o will_v very_o hardly_o be_v cleanse_v from_o it_o again_o if_o any_o little_a piece_n be_v abide_v therein_o and_o from_o thence_o spring_v fresh_a leaf_n the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v in_o wet_a ground_n usual_o yet_o as_o well_o also_o in_o the_o dry_a place_n and_o flower_v in_o the_o end_n of_o february_n the_o leave_v beginning_n to_o appear_v in_o march_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o tussilago_n in_o latin_a a_o notissima_fw-la utilitate_fw-la quam_fw-la prae_fw-la ophthalmicis_fw-la &_o tussi_fw-la vexatis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n farfara_n and_o vngula_fw-la caballina_fw-la and_o of_o some_o populago_n from_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o leaf_n unto_o the_o white_a poplar_n leave_v many_o suppose_v that_o this_o may_v be_v tiphyum_n of_o theophrastus_n as_o well_o as_o the_o petasite_n in_o that_o both_o of_o they_o bring_v their_o flower_n before_o their_o leaf_n pliny_n call_v it_o farranum_fw-la and_o farrugium_fw-la all_o author_n call_v it_o tussilago_n but_o camerarius_fw-la make_v three_o sort_n of_o bechium_n that_o be_v this_o and_o the_o petasite_n which_o he_o call_v tussilago_n major_a and_o the_o three_o he_o say_v be_v the_o caltha_n palustris_fw-la which_o as_o he_o think_v may_v be_v use_v instead_o of_o tussilago_n which_o be_v assure_o a_o great_a error_n the_o caltha_n come_v near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o ranunculus_n than_o tussilago_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o farfara_n and_o farfarella_n and_o vnghia_n di_fw-it cavallo_fw-la the_o french_a
seem_v to_o i_o that_o lobels_n thuris_fw-la limpidi_fw-la folium_fw-la be_v this_o the_o limonium_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la rauwolfij_fw-la i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o my_o former_a book_n yet_o i_o think_v good_a to_o give_v you_o the_o figure_n thereof_o here_o with_o the_o rest_n pliny_n refer_v the_o limonium_n unto_o the_o beet_n and_o call_v it_o a_o wild_a beete_n but_o galen_n say_v there_o be_v no_o wild_a sort_n of_o the_o beete_n gerard_n call_v it_o in_o english_a sea_n lavender_n but_o without_o any_o other_o good_a ground_n then_o that_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v somewhat_o near_o those_o of_o lavender_n i_o have_v therefore_o as_o you_o see_v alter_v the_o title_n unto_o a_o more_o proper_a name_n as_o i_o take_v it_o be_v in_o form_n and_o colour_n most_o like_a unto_o buglosse_n the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o limonium_n as_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n say_v be_v astringent_a and_o so_o be_v this_o limonium_n and_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o stomach_n the_o spit_v of_o blood_n likewise_o and_o the_o abundance_n of_o woman_n course_n the_o leaf_n be_v astringent_a also_o and_o be_v good_a for_o burn_v by_o fire_n the_o water_n wherein_o the_o root_n have_v be_v boyledâ—_n do_v take_v away_o the_o spot_n in_o garment_n as_o also_o in_o parchment_n chap._n xviii_o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la water_n pimpernell_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o this_o water_n pimpernell_n to_o show_v you_o here_o for_o of_o the_o land_n sort_v i_o have_v entreat_v in_o the_o five_o classis_fw-la of_o this_o worke._n 1._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la sive_fw-la becabunga_n brookelime_n brookelime_n send_v forth_o from_o a_o creep_a root_n that_o shoot_v forth_o fibre_n at_o every_o joint_n as_o it_o run_v 1._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la becabunga_n brookelime_n divers_a and_o sundry_a green_a stalk_n round_o and_o sappy_a with_o some_o branch_n on_o they_o somewhat_o broad_a round_o deep_a green_a and_o thick_o leave_v set_v by_o couple_n thereon_o from_o the_o bosom_n whereof_o shoot_v forth_o long_a footestalke_n with_o sundry_a small_a blue_a flower_n on_o they_o like_v in_o form_n unto_o the_o land_n pimpernels_n that_o consist_v of_o five_o small_a round_a point_a leaf_n a_o piece_n 2._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la sive_fw-la becabunga_n major_a the_o great_a brookelime_n this_o differ_v in_o nothing_o from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o have_v large_a and_o round_a leaf_n and_o in_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a blue_a colour_n 3._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la folio_fw-la oblongo_fw-la crenato_fw-la great_a water_n pimpernell_n there_o be_v likewise_o little_a other_o difference_n in_o this_o sort_n from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v long_o point_v and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o in_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a blue_a colour_n minor_n minor_n there_o be_v one_o also_o of_o this_o sort_n lesser_a than_o it_o wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n 4._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la folijs_fw-la pulegij_fw-la small_a round_a leave_a water_n pimpernell_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o water_n pimpernell_n be_v small_a and_o round_o like_v almost_o unto_o pennyroyall_n two_o always_o at_o a_o joint_n upon_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v four_o square_a and_o bear_v blue_a flower_n like_o the_o land_n pimpernell_n the_o white_a root_n deep_a in_o the_o ground_n like_o the_o former_a 5._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la tertia_fw-la lobelij_fw-la folio_fw-la subrotundo_fw-la non_fw-la crâ—nato_fw-la lobels_n three_o water_n pimpernell_n the_o root_n of_o this_o water_n pimpernell_n run_v not_o but_o be_v a_o small_a bash_v of_o white_a fibre_n from_o whence_o spring_n many_o smooth_a pale_a green_a leaf_n small_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o broad_a and_o round_o at_o the_o end_n the_o stalk_n be_v round_o about_o a_o foot_n more_o or_o less_o high_a with_o divers_a small_a leaf_n thereon_o set_v one_o by_o one_o up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o break_v forth_o many_o branch_a spike_n of_o whiteflower_v 6._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la sive_fw-la quarta_fw-la lobelij_fw-la long_o chickweed_n leave_a water_n pimpernell_n this_o small_a water_n pimpernell_n rise_v not_o above_o half_a a_o foot_n high_a with_o divers_a branch_n spread_v from_o the_o weak_a square_a stalk_n have_v two_o small_a leaf_n at_o a_o joint_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o great_a chickweede_n but_o somewhat_o long_o the_o flower_n be_v white_a make_v of_o four_o leaf_n a_o piece_n stand_v on_o long_a footestalke_n like_o the_o first_o sort_n and_o small_a seed_n in_o round_a head_n after_o they_o 7._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la scutellata_fw-la narrow_a leave_a water_n pimpernell_n the_o root_n of_o this_o water_n pimpernell_n be_v red_a fibrous_a and_o creep_v the_o stalk_n be_v smooth_a streak_v joint_v and_o a_o cubit_n high_a have_v two_o very_a narrow_a and_o long_a leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n point_v at_o the_o end_n without_o any_o stalk_n unto_o they_o at_o every_o joint_n almost_o with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o small_a upright_a branch_n wind_v themselves_o one_o within_o another_o as_o if_o they_o have_v clasper_n from_o whence_o spring_n small_a footestalke_n on_o both_o side_n which_o sustain_v small_a whitish_a purple_a flower_n like_v unto_o chickeweede_n consist_v of_o three_o leaf_n a_o piece_n after_o which_o succeed_v small_a flat_a double_a pod_n like_o a_o shield_n that_o be_v two_o set_z together_o with_o a_o thread_n between_o they_o on_o both_o side_n whereof_o lie_v the_o seed_n 5._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la tertia_fw-la lobelij_fw-la folio_fw-la subrotundo_fw-la non_fw-la crenato_fw-la lobel_n his_o three_o water_n pimpernell_n 6._o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la sive_fw-la quarta_fw-la lobelij_fw-la long_o chickweed_n leave_a water_n pimpernell_n the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o these_o grow_v in_o small_a stand_a water_n the_o three_o first_o and_o the_o five_o often_o find_v in_o our_o own_o land_n the_o four_o and_o the_o last_o in_o germany_n the_o six_o by_o antwerp_n and_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n most_o usual_o give_v seed_n the_o next_o month_n after_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la the_o first_o be_v common_o call_v becabunga_n from_o the_o german_a word_n bachpunghen_n as_o be_v usual_a with_o they_o to_o frame_v latin_a word_n from_o their_o own_o appellation_n anguillara_n brunfelsius_n ericius_n cordus_n fuchsius_n and_o other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v sium_n of_o dioscorides_n but_o very_o erroneous_o and_o thereupon_o tragus_n and_o gesner_n call_v it_o sium_fw-la non_fw-la odoratum_fw-la turner_n dodonaeus_n and_o lugdunensis_n take_v it_o to_o be_v his_o cepaea_n but_o general_o now_o adays_o call_v anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la and_o so_o lobel_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o do_v yet_o tabermontanus_n and_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o minor_a because_o he_o call_v the_o next_o major_n and_o thalius_n folio_fw-la maximo_fw-la the_o three_o be_v call_v berula_n major_a by_o tabermontanus_n and_o by_o bauhinus_n anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la major_a folio_fw-la oblongo_fw-la as_o he_o do_v the_o lesser_a of_o this_o kind_a minor_a the_o four_o be_v call_v by_o tragus_n sium_n alterum_fw-la and_o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la folijs_fw-la pulegij_fw-la the_o five_o and_o six_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n anagallis_n tertia_fw-la &_o quarta_fw-la guilandinus_n do_v diverse_o think_v of_o the_o five_o take_v it_o one_o while_n to_o be_v alisma_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o another_o while_n to_o be_v cochlearia_fw-la but_o neither_o true_o some_o also_o take_v it_o to_o be_v samolus_n of_o pliny_n lib._n 25._o c._n 11._o and_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la folio_fw-la rotundo_fw-la non_fw-la crenato_fw-la but_o some_o of_o the_o other_o before_o have_v round_a leaf_n the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o he_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o gorgostrello_n the_o french_a birle_n from_o whence_o rise_v berula_n yet_o marcellus_n say_v that_o berula_n be_v the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cress_n the_o german_n as_o be_v say_v bachpunghen_n and_o wasserpungen_n or_o bungen_fw-mi as_o tragus_n have_v it_o the_o dutch_a water_n punghen_fw-mi and_z beekpunghen_n and_o we_o in_o english_a brookelime_n usual_o for_o the_o first_o and_o water_n pimpernell_n for_o the_o rest_n follow_v the_o virtue_n tragus_n say_v that_o brookelime_n and_o water_n pimpernall_a be_v both_o of_o a_o moist_a faculty_n yet_o other_o say_v dry_a be_v no_o less_o heat_n then_o water_n cress_n and_o be_v use_v both_o in_o meat_n and_o medicine_n as_o water_n cress_n be_v yet_o weak_a brookelime_n and_o water_n cress_n be_v general_o use_v together_o much_o in_o diet_n beeres_n and_o alice_n with_o other_o thing_n serve_v to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n and_o body_n from_o those_o peccant_a humour_n that_o will_v overthrow_v the_o health_n thereof_o
small_a like_o the_o former_a the_o root_n likewise_o be_v very_o fibrous_a and_o both_o it_o and_o the_o leaf_n smell_v strong_a like_o petroleum_n minus_fw-la alterum_fw-la minus_fw-la there_o be_v another_o of_o this_o sort_n lesser_a than_o it_o who_o white_a flower_n stand_v in_o round_a tuft_n than_o the_o other_o 3._o sium_fw-la majus_fw-la alterum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la another_o water_n parsnep_v with_o narrow_a leaf_n the_o stalk_n of_o this_o water_n parsnep_v be_v hollow_a like_o hemlock_n a_o cubit_n or_o more_o high_a whereon_o be_v set_v sundry_a wing_a leaf_n like_o the_o former_a but_o divide_v into_o small_a leaf_n and_o close_o set_v together_o each_o of_o they_o be_v dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flowerâ—_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellowish_a green_a colour_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a seed_n like_o unto_o parsley_n but_o taste_v like_o cummin_n or_o candy_n daukeseede_n and_o the_o citron_n rind_n or_o rather_o somewhat_o hot_a than_o they_o all_o the_o root_n consist_v of_o a_o number_n of_o slender_a writhe_v brown_a fibre_n wrap_v among_o themselves_o and_o fasten_v strong_o in_o the_o mud_n 4._o sium_fw-la minimum_fw-la nolimetangere_fw-la dictum_fw-la sive_fw-la impatiens_fw-la nasturtij_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la folio_fw-la the_o quick_a or_o impatient_a cress_n this_o small_a plant_n spread_v at_o the_o first_o upon_o the_o ground_n many_o small_a wing_a leaf_n not_o much_o above_o a_o inch_n long_o which_o so_o abide_v from_o autumn_n that_o it_o spring_v up_o all_o the_o winter_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n grow_v somewhat_o big_a have_v the_o leaf_n a_o little_a endented_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o end_n leaf_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v the_o big_a and_o then_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o slender_a stalk_n have_v sundry_a branch_n from_o the_o middle_n thereof_o to_o the_o top_n at_o who_o end_n grow_v many_o very_a small_a white_a flower_n with_o slender_a long_a point_a cod_n after_o they_o and_o small_a yellowish_a seed_n within_o they_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a but_o so_o hard_a to_o be_v gather_v and_o impatient_a to_o be_v touch_v that_o the_o pod_n break_v itself_o upon_o the_o least_o touch_n of_o hand_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o the_o seed_n fly_v out_o present_o it_o have_v little_a or_o no_o taste_n of_o hear_v in_o it_o mr._n george_n bowles_n a_o gentleman_n of_o excellent_a knowledge_n in_o herbarisme_n give_v i_o the_o seed_n of_o another_o sort_n hereof_o as_o he_o say_v which_o he_o have_v from_o another_o skilful_a gentleman_n a_o friend_n of_o he_o but_o because_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v the_o face_n thereof_o i_o can_v pass_v no_o further_o verdict_n thereon_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o as_o it_o be_v think_v grow_v not_o with_o we_o unless_o the_o greatness_n make_v the_o difference_n but_o in_o germany_n for_o the_o second_o which_o be_v very_o like_o it_o grow_v in_o kent_n in_o divers_a pool_n and_o watery_a ditch_n the_o three_o near_o antwerp_n as_o lobel_n say_v but_o have_v be_v find_v in_o our_o land_n also_o the_o last_o likewise_o in_o our_o own_o land_n they_o all_o do_v flower_n in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n and_o seed_n before_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a so_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o concutiendo_fw-la quia_fw-la quatitur_fw-la vacillandoque_fw-la perpâ—â—no_fw-la succutitur_fw-la praeter_fw-la labentibus_fw-la undis_fw-la atque_fw-la semper_fw-la alluentibus_fw-la unde_fw-la etiam_fw-la laveris_fw-la nomen_fw-la latinis_fw-la nisi_fw-la quis_fw-la malit_fw-la ab_fw-la urinis_fw-la calculisque_n ciendie_n &_o excutiendis_fw-la dictum_fw-la it_o be_v also_o call_v sium_n in_o latin_a and_o laver_n the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o tabermontanus_n gerard_n and_o bauhinus_n sium_fw-la majus_fw-la and_o latifolium_fw-la the_o second_o be_v the_o sium_fw-la verum_fw-la dioscoridis_n of_o matthiolus_n thalius_n and_o lugdunensis_n and_o be_v the_o same_o that_o master_n johnson_n in_o his_o gerard_n call_v sium_n majus_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la it_o be_v the_o sium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la of_o thalius_n and_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la fuchsius_n call_v it_o sij_n primum_fw-la genus_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o laver_n and_o set_v the_o figure_n of_o apium_n palustre_n follow_v his_o country_n name_n of_o wasser_n eppich_n which_o be_v the_o same_o to_o it_o think_v they_o do_v agree_v but_o be_v mistake_v anguillara_n call_v it_o silaum_n plinij_fw-la cordus_n and_o dodonaeus_n sium_n &_o laver_n and_o so_o do_v lobel_n and_o add_v olusatri_fw-la folio_fw-la sive_fw-la aquatica_fw-la pastinaca_n the_o small_a of_o this_o sort_n camerarius_fw-la call_v sium_fw-la verum_fw-la in_o his_o epitome_n the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n sium_n alterum_fw-la olusatri_fw-la fancy_n but_o lugdunensis_n and_o bauhinus_n sium_fw-la erucae_fw-la folio_fw-la tabermontanus_n call_v this_o sium_fw-la majus_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la and_o not_o the_o former_a as_o master_n johnson_n do_v the_o last_o be_v first_o remember_v by_o prosper_n alpinus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr plantis_fw-la exoticis_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o sium_n minimum_fw-la but_o with_o we_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o rocathalâ—â—_n and_o inhamehanella_n or_o hamehanella_n the_o italian_n as_o caesalpinusâ—â—ith_n â—â—ith_z call_v the_o sium_n crescione_n and_o matthiolus_n say_v they_o call_v it_o sio_n and_o gorgolestro_n the_o spaniard_n râ—bucas_n as_o some_o say_v and_o berros_n or_o agriris_n as_o other_o say_v tragus_n say_v the_o german_n call_v it_o brunen_n petard_n and_o we_o as_o near_a to_o the_o likeness_n as_o i_o think_v water_n parsneppe_n the_o virtue_n tragus_n and_o other_o from_o their_o country_n erroneous_a appellation_n of_o this_o plant_n take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o eliosâ—linon_n dioscoridis_n or_o apium_n palustre_n and_o therefore_o attribute_v all_o the_o property_n thereof_o unto_o this_o plant_n neither_o have_v they_o or_o any_o other_o of_o our_o moderine_n writer_n leave_v in_o record_n any_o other_o particular_a know_a quality_n in_o it_o more_o than_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n have_v leave_v we_o of_o it_o which_o say_v it_o be_v of_o so_o much_o more_o heat_a facility_n as_o it_o be_v sweet_a in_o taste_n it_o also_o dige_v and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n and_o break_v and_o expel_v both_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o the_o dead_a birth_n chap._n xxi_o eruca_n aquatica_fw-la water_n rocket_n this_o little_a herb_n which_o be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o eruca_n aquatica_fw-la water_n rocket_n former_a impatient_a cress_n lie_v or_o rather_o creep_v on_o the_o ground_n with_o long_a branch_n of_o small_a wing_a leaf_n somewhat_o like_v thereto_o but_o not_o so_o much_o dent_v on_o the_o edge_n have_v but_o two_o or_o three_o dent_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o yellowish_a flower_n at_o their_o top_n and_o slender_a pod_n follow_v they_o the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v oftentimes_o near_o ditch_n and_o water_n course_n and_o often_o also_o further_o from_o they_o the_o name_n it_o have_v no_o other_o name_n than_o be_v in_o the_o title_n for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v not_o find_v it_o mention_v by_o any_o other_o author_n the_o virtue_n we_o have_v not_o hear_v or_o find_v for_o what_o grief_n this_o be_v conducible_a chap._n xxii_o mentha_fw-la aquatica_fw-la water_n mint_n have_v show_v you_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o sweet_a mint_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o dryer_n or_o upland_n ground_n there_o remain_v yet_o two_o other_o sort_n that_o grow_v in_o marsh_n and_o wet_a place_n which_o shall_v be_v show_v here_o 1._o mentha_fw-la aquatica_fw-la rubra_fw-la the_o red_a water_n mint_n this_o water_n mint_n rise_v up_o from_o a_o creep_a root_n run_v or_o spread_v in_o the_o muddy_a or_o watery_a place_n with_o many_o brownish_a square_a stalk_n branch_v almost_o from_o every_o joint_n with_o a_o couple_n of_o somewhat_o broad_a yet_o point_v and_o dent_a leaf_n many_o time_n brownish_a or_o red_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a send_v the_o small_a 1._o mentha_fw-la aquatica_fw-la rubra_fw-la red_a water_n mint_n flower_n that_o be_v purplish_a stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n in_o loose_a round_a tuft_n one_o above_o another_o 2._o mentha_fw-la aquatica_fw-la sive_fw-la palustris_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a water_n mint_n this_o other_o water_n mint_n shoot_v forth_o a_o square_a red_a hairy_a stalk_n and_o sometime_o a_o little_a hoary_a about_o a_o foot_n high_a whereabout_o be_v set_v soft_a hairy_a round_n and_o somewhat_o long_o leave_v two_o always_o at_o a_o joint_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o grayish_a or_o hoary_a underneath_o from_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o long_o branch_v stalk_n with_o purplish_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o they_o stand_v in_o round_a head_n the_o whole_a herb_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a send_v
be_v the_o husk_n out_o of_o which_o come_v a_o white_a flower_n consist_v of_o three_o leaf_n with_o divers_a yellowish_a hairy_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n under_o these_o leave_v there_o be_v a_o small_a short_a head_n broad_a next_o unto_o the_o leaf_n and_o small_a downward_o from_o whence_o do_v proceed_v sundry_a long_a string_n like_o small_a worm_n wherewith_o as_o dodonaeus_n say_v some_o crafty_a man_n and_o woman_n leech_n put_v they_o into_o glass_n with_o water_n to_o make_v they_o show_v the_o great_a make_v other_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v worm_n which_o come_v out_o of_o their_o body_n to_o who_o they_o have_v give_v medicine_n for_o that_o purpose_n which_o take_v root_n in_o the_o mud_n under_o the_o water_n 2._o stratiotes_n aquatica_fw-la vera_fw-la dioscoridis_n &_o aegyptiaca_n the_o true_a water_n houseleek_n of_o egypt_n this_o water_n houseleek_n have_v divers_a large_a and_o broad_a thick_a hard_a and_o hairy_a whitish_a green_a leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o water_n in_o three_o or_o four_o row_n round_o compass_v together_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o great_a tree_n houseleek_a but_o great_a the_o outer_a most_o row_n of_o they_o be_v broad_o and_o the_o inner_a small_a and_o small_a alpinus_n show_v they_o to_o be_v point_v 1._o stratiotes_n sive_fw-la militaris_fw-la aizoide_v the_o water_n soldier_n 2._o stratiotes_n aquatica_fw-la vera_fw-la dioscoridis_n &_o aegyptiaca_n the_o true_a water_n houseleek_n of_o egypt_n but_o veslingius_n round_o and_o plait_a and_o the_o end_v a_o little_a fold_v backward_o as_o veslingius_n have_v it_o which_o i_o give_v you_o here_o together_o this_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v by_o either_o of_o they_o what_o stalk_n or_o flower_n it_o bear_v the_o root_n as_o alpinus_n say_v be_v a_o small_a thin_a piece_n of_o wool_n that_o hang_v down_o from_o under_o the_o leaf_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o water_n like_o duck_n meat_n but_o veslingius_n say_v it_o have_v small_a threddy_o fibre_n pass_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n although_o dioscorides_n say_v it_o have_v no_o root_n the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a styptic_a or_o astringent_a taste_n no_o less_o than_o acacia_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o germany_n and_o the_o low_a country_n also_o plentiful_o and_o in_o italy_n and_o other_o country_n also_o the_o other_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o egypt_n by_o alpinus_n and_o veslingius_n and_o no_o where_o there_o but_o in_o the_o watery_a ditch_n near_o damiata_n or_o pelusium_n the_o name_n dioscorides_n hâ—s_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereunto_o be_v add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v from_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v by_o matthiolus_n stratiotes_n aquaticus_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o so_o also_o by_o lugdunensis_n and_o be_v my_o second_o sort_n here_o express_v in_o my_o judgement_n rather_o than_o the_o first_o because_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o posture_n also_o do_v more_o resemble_v houseleek_a then_o the_o former_a which_o be_v like_a unto_o aloe_n although_o it_o be_v call_v also_o sedum_fw-la marinum_fw-la and_o again_o because_o it_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v any_o where_o but_o in_o egypt_n as_o i_o say_v by_o alpinus_n and_o veslingius_n however_o lobel_n call_v the_o former_a stratiotes_n sive_fw-la militaris_fw-la aizoide_v and_o dodonaeus_n stratiotes_n potamio_n &_o sedum_fw-la aquatile_a bauhinus_n place_v the_o former_a with_o the_o sort_n of_o aloe_n and_o call_v it_o aloe_n palustris_fw-la and_o the_o other_o he_o place_v among_o the_o lenticulae_fw-la and_o call_v it_o lenticula_n palustris_fw-la aegyptiaca_n sive_fw-la stratiotes_n aquatica_fw-la folijs_fw-la sedo_fw-la majore_fw-la lâ—â—ioribus_fw-la alpinus_n say_v that_o the_o egyptian_n call_v it_o with_o they_o hayhalemel_fw-la maoni_fw-la that_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o sedum_fw-la aquaticum_fw-la it_o be_v probable_a that_o theophrastus_n mean_v this_o plant_n whereunto_o he_o give_v no_o name_n speak_v thereof_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n grow_v in_o pond_n like_o a_o lily_n with_o many_o leaf_n of_o a_o green_a colour_n etc._n etc._n the_o virtue_n each_o of_o these_o be_v very_a cool_a and_o dry_v and_o astringent_a withal_o but_o galen_n say_v it_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a and_o as_o he_o and_o dioscorides_n say_v stay_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n that_o pass_v from_o the_o kidney_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n pliny_n add_v thereunto_o some_o olibanum_n it_o stay_v likewise_o the_o swell_n of_o wound_n and_o cause_v that_o they_o be_v not_o inflame_v it_o help_v other_o inflammation_n call_v saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o swell_n in_o other_o part_n it_o heal_v also_o all_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n and_o be_v good_a for_o fistula_n or_o hollow_a ulcer_n alpinus_n say_v that_o the_o egyptian_a woman_n use_v the_o juice_n decoction_n or_o pouther_n of_o the_o herb_n a_o dram_n every_o morning_n to_o stay_v their_o course_n or_o other_o issue_n of_o blood_n in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o also_o the_o country_n people_n use_v it_o to_o heal_v any_o wound_n in_o bruise_v the_o leaf_n and_o lay_v they_o thereon_o which_o wonderful_o heal_v they_o chap._n xxviii_o gladiolus_n lacustris_fw-la clusij_fw-la sive_fw-la leucoium_n palustre_n flore_fw-la subcaeruleo_fw-it bauhini_n water_n gladioll_n this_o plant_n that_o be_v send_v to_o clusius_n from_o groening_n by_o a_o worthy_a apothecary_n there_o call_v dortman_n find_v by_o he_o in_o a_o great_a pond_n or_o gladiolus_n lacustris_fw-la clusij_fw-la sive_fw-la leucoium_n paâ—ustre_n flore_fw-la subcaeruleo_fw-la bauhini_n water_n gladioll_n lake_n of_o water_n where_o no_o other_o herb_n do_v grow_v beside_o in_o the_o country_n of_o drentia_n near_o unto_o a_o small_a village_n call_v norcke_n and_o westervelde_n be_v set_v down_o by_o he_o with_o this_o description_n the_o leaf_n do_v seldom_o exceed_v the_o length_n of_o nine_o inch_n be_v thick_a and_o hollow_o sever_v with_o a_o partition_n like_o the_o cod_n of_o stocke-gilloflowers_a or_o the_o like_a but_o green_a and_o sweet_a in_o taste_n be_v a_o acceptable_a food_n for_o the_o duck_n that_o dive_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n to_o feed_v on_o it_o which_o be_v divers_a else_o depth_n under_o the_o water_n yet_o the_o stalk_n that_o spring_v from_o among_o those_o leaf_n be_v see_v to_o rise_v above_o the_o water_n furnish_v with_o white_a flower_n large_a than_o those_o of_o stockgilloflower_n the_o hollow_a and_o low_a part_n which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o stalk_n be_v of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n somewhat_o resemble_v the_o form_n of_o a_o gladiolus_n or_o corn_n flag_n but_o yet_o not_o much_o like_o it_o consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n the_o two_o uppermost_a whereof_o do_v turn_v backward_o to_o the_o stalk_n the_o other_o three_o which_o be_v the_o large_a hang_n down_o unto_o these_o flower_n succeed_v round_a head_n or_o seed_n vessel_n broad_o below_o and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n full_a of_o red_a seed_n this_o be_v observe_v in_o flower_n in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n the_o place_n time_n and_o name_n be_v relate_v in_o the_o forego_n title_n and_o description_n as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v say_v of_o it_o for_o although_o clusius_n will_v not_o alter_v the_o name_n thereof_o whereby_o it_o be_v send_v that_o other_o may_v know_v with_o what_o title_n it_o come_v to_o he_o yet_o bauhinus_n think_v it_o better_a to_o agree_v in_o leaf_n and_o flower_n unto_o the_o leucoium_n rather_o choose_v to_o call_v it_o leucoium_n palustre_fw-it flore_fw-la subcaeruleo_fw-it but_o i_o dare_v not_o herein_o follow_v he_o for_o it_o have_v as_o little_a correspondence_n with_o the_o stock_n gillyflower_n as_o with_o the_o gladiolus_n or_o corne_n flag_n neither_o leaf_n nor_o flower_n be_v like_o a_o stock_n gillyflower_n but_o in_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v make_v like_o the_o double_a husk_n or_o seed_n vessel_n of_o leucoium_n which_o make_v little_a resemblance_n of_o a_o plant_n but_o the_o flower_n do_v more_o answer_v to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o gladiolus_n and_o therefore_o i_o so_o entitle_v it_o and_o for_o the_o virtue_n there_o be_v none_o know_v or_o make_v to_o appear_v that_o the_o neighbour_a people_n make_v any_o uâ—e_v of_o it_o in_o medicine_n or_o any_o other_o way_n more_o than_o be_v before_o say_v for_o the_o duck_n to_o feed_v on_o chap._n xxix_o nymphaea_n the_o water_n lilly_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o water_n lilly_n both_o great_a and_o small_a both_o white_a and_o yellow_a as_o shall_v be_v show_v 1._o nymphaa_n alba_fw-la major_a vulgaris_fw-la the_o great_a common_a white_a water_n lilly_n this_o water_n lily_n have_v very_o large_a very_o round_o and_o thick_a dark_a green_a leaf_n lie_v upon_o the_o water_n like_a unto_o those_o of_o faba_fw-la aegyptia_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v
dioscorides_n describe_v they_o both_o in_o two_o several_a chapter_n the_o one_o in_o the_o root_n that_o the_o lotus_fw-la root_n be_v call_v corsium_n and_o be_v round_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o quince_n which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v eat_v either_o boil_v or_o roast_v under_o the_o fire_n which_o the_o root_n of_o nymphaea_n fail_v in_o this_o be_v most_o probable_a to_o be_v the_o lotus_fw-la aegyptia_n of_o dodonaeus_n and_o then_o again_o in_o the_o seed_n which_o as_o dioscorides_n show_v be_v flat_a in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o nymphaea_n and_o like_o milium_fw-la that_o be_v round_o in_o the_o lotus_fw-la but_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n in_o both_o be_v so_o like_a the_o other_o be_v hide_v under_o the_o water_n cause_v alpinus_n as_o he_o say_v himself_o to_o â—ake_v no_o further_o knowledge_n or_o mark_v any_o difference_n in_o they_o then_o of_o a_o nymphaea_n and_o i_o be_o half_o persuade_v the_o like_a neglect_n have_v happen_v to_o the_o faba_fw-la aegyptia_n that_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o find_v in_o the_o water_n of_o egypt_n because_o the_o leaf_n thereof_o also_o be_v round_o like_o the_o lotus_fw-la or_o nymphaea_n but_o now_o in_o his_o book_n of_o exotic_a plant_n he_o change_v his_o note_n and_o show_v there_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a lotus_fw-la aegyptia_n and_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o particular_o decipher_v all_o thâ—se_a sort_n of_o water_n lilly_n be_v so_o call_v by_o all_o writer_n almost_o as_o i_o do_v and_o therefore_o need_v no_o further_a 〈◊〉_d or_o amplification_n but_o hereby_o all_o man_n may_v take_v a_o good_a caveat_n not_o to_o be_v too_o forward_o either_o to_o condemn_v the_o teâ—t_n of_o the_o ancient_n as_o judge_v it_o erroneous_a or_o to_o be_v too_o confident_a of_o their_o own_o judgement_n without_o well_o consider_v all_o part_n for_o the_o like_a hereunto_o happen_v unto_o the_o faba_fw-la aegyptia_n which_o former_o be_v confident_o suppose_v to_o be_v colocassia_n ignorance_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o error_n which_o knowledge_n since_o by_o industry_n have_v correct_v the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n of_o the_o water_n lily_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a but_o the_o root_n and_o seed_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a the_o leaf_n do_v cool_v all_o inflammation_n and_o both_o outward_a and_o inward_a hair_n of_o ague_n and_o so_o do_v the_o flower_n also_o either_o by_o the_o syrup_n or_o conserve_v the_o say_a syrup_n also_o help_v much_o to_o procure_v rest_n and_o to_o settle_v the_o brain_n of_o frantic_a person_n for_o it_o wonderful_o help_v the_o distemperature_n of_o the_o head_n arise_v from_o heat_n the_o seed_n be_v sometime_o use_v to_o stay_v flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n either_o of_o wound_n or_o of_o the_o belly_n yet_o be_v as_o effectual_a as_o the_o root_n but_o the_o root_n be_v of_o great_a use_n with_o we_o some_o take_v the_o white_a root_n which_o be_v of_o the_o yellow_a sort_n and_o some_o the_o root_n of_o the_o white_a water_n lilly_n which_o have_v the_o black_a root_n to_o be_v the_o more_o effectual_a to_o cool_v bind_v and_o restrain_v all_o flux_n or_o defluxion_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o also_o the_o gonorrhoea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n and_o the_o involuntary_a passage_n of_o sperme_n in_o sleep_n and_o be_v so_o powerful_a that_o the_o frequent_a use_n thereof_o extinguish_v venerious_a action_n the_o root_n likewise_o be_v very_o good_a for_o those_o who_o urine_n be_v hot_a and_o sharp_a to_o be_v boil_v in_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v the_o black_a root_n which_o bear_v the_o white_a flower_n be_v more_o use_v with_o we_o in_o these_o time_n than_o the_o other_o because_o it_o be_v more_o plentiful_o to_o be_v have_v then_o that_o with_o yellow_a flower_n but_o the_o white_a root_n of_o the_o yellow_a kind_n be_v less_o pleasant_a and_o more_o astringent_a and_o harsh_a in_o taste_n and_o therefore_o not_o without_o just_a cause_n do_v most_o prefer_v it_o before_o the_o other_o to_o stay_v woman_n course_n and_o man_n spermaticall_a issue_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o all_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a both_o inward_o take_v and_o outward_o apply_v it_o be_v much_o commend_v also_o to_o take_v away_o freckle_n spot_n sunburne_a and_o morphew_n from_o the_o skin_n in_o the_o face_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o oil_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n as_o oil_n of_o rose_n be_v make_v be_v profitable_o use_v to_o cool_v hot_a tumor_n and_o the_o inflammation_n of_o ulcer_n and_o wound_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o help_v to_o heal_v the_o sore_n the_o frog_n bite_v as_o be_v a_o species_n as_o i_o say_v of_o the_o nymphaea_n minor_fw-la and_o so_o likewise_o these_o lesser_a sort_n have_v general_o a_o cool_a quality_n in_o they_o yet_o in_o a_o weak_a measure_n than_o the_o great_a sort_n but_o let_v no_o man_n mistake_v the_o yellow_a marsh_n marigold_n instead_o of_o the_o yellow_a water_n lily_n as_o it_o be_v likely_a serapio_n lib._n simplicium_fw-la cap._n 144._o and_o some_o other_o arabian_a author_n do_v that_o say_v there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o nenufar_n which_o be_v sharp_a and_o hot_a and_o of_o subtle_a part_n and_o be_v fit_a to_o warm_v and_o give_v heat_n to_o cold_a grief_n for_o assure_o they_o mean_v hereby_o the_o caltha_n palustris_fw-la which_o they_o mistake_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o nenufar_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o their_o relation_n chap._n xxx_o potamogeton_n sive_fw-la fontalis_fw-la pondweede_n of_o the_o pondweede_v there_o be_v divers_a sort_n more_o find_v out_o and_o refer_v to_o they_o then_o be_v in_o former_a time_n which_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v 1._o fontalis_fw-la major_n latifolia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o great_a ordinary_a pondweede_n this_o great_a pondweede_n rise_v up_o with_o sundry_a slender_a round_a stalk_n full_a of_o joint_n and_o branch_n and_o fair_a broad_a round_o point_a dark_a green_a leaf_n with_o long_a rib_n in_o they_o like_o plantaire_n set_v sing_o at_o the_o joint_n and_o lie_v flat_a on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n usual_o and_o seldom_o potamogeton_n sive_fw-la fontalis_fw-la major_n &_o minor_fw-la latifolia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o great_a and_o lesser_a broad_a leave_a pondweede_n 2._o fontalis_fw-la major_n longifolia_fw-la the_o great_a long_o leave_a pondweede_n at_o the_o low_a joint_n come_v forth_o long_o spike_v head_n of_o blush_n colour_a flower_n upon_o long_a footestalke_n like_o unto_o those_o of_o bistort_v or_o arsmart_n whereon_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v stand_v chaffy_a husk_n contain_v within_o they_o blackish_a hard_a seed_n the_o root_n creep_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o mud_n with_o divers_a joint_n and_o tuft_n of_o fibre_n at_o they_o whereby_o they_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v another_o of_o this_o sort_n that_o be_v lesser_a not_o much_o differ_v in_o any_o thing_n else_o minor_n minor_n 2._o fontalis_fw-la major_n latifolia_fw-la the_o great_a long_o leave_a pondweede_n this_o other_o great_a sort_n differ_v little_a from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v long_a and_o narrow_a and_o the_o rib_n run_v across_o in_o they_o and_o not_o at_o length_n as_o the_o former_a do_v the_o spiked_a head_n of_o flower_n hereof_o be_v be_v some_o more_o whitish_a and_o in_o other_o as_o fair_a a_o blush_n colour_n as_o the_o former_a and_o come_v as_o well_o from_o the_o upper_a joint_n as_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o also_o altera_fw-la altera_fw-la with_o leaf_n not_o altogether_o so_o long_o or_o narrow_a 3._o fontalis_fw-la serrato_fw-la longifolio_fw-la dent_a pondeweede_n the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v joint_v and_o creep_v like_o the_o former_a bring_v very_o long_o and_o narrow_a leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n without_o any_o order_n on_o both_o side_n and_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n such_o like_a spiked_a tuft_n of_o flower_n and_o seed_n after_o they_o as_o the_o other_o do_v 4._o potamogeton_n gramineum_fw-la ramosum_fw-la grasselike_a pondweede_n the_o stalk_n hereof_o be_v a_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o be_v very_o slender_a round_n and_o whitish_a part_v into_o sundry_a branch_n with_o many_o small_a grassiy_a round_a dark_a green_a leave_v not_o set_v together_o but_o by_o space_n a_o good_a way_n in_o sunder_o which_o end_n in_o other_o leaf_n that_o be_v almost_o as_o small_a as_o hair_n yet_o notwithstanding_o from_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o first_o leaf_n come_v forth_o a_o stalk_n with_o the_o like_a leaf_n at_o the_o end_n and_o thereat_o a_o small_a footestalke_n three_o inch_n long_o sustain_v certain_a small_a flower_n dispersedly_z set_z in_o a_o
marina_fw-la have_v thorn_n or_o prickle_n for_o the_o leaf_n which_o may_v better_a agree_v with_o the_o eight_o if_o the_o colour_n be_v red_a and_o not_o black_a bauhinus_n call_v they_o corallina_n cortice_fw-la reticulato_fw-la the_o last_o of_o both_o sort_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o italian_a baldus_n of_o pona_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o and_o four_o sort_n of_o antipathes_n or_o black_a coralline_a the_o virtue_n we_o have_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o deliver_v unto_o you_o of_o any_o virtue_n any_o of_o these_o have_v be_v try_v to_o have_v save_v that_o the_o four_o be_v say_v to_o help_v the_o bite_n of_o any_o venomous_a creature_n to_o heal_v wound_n speedy_o and_o to_o kill_v worm_n take_v in_o less_o quantity_n then_o coralline_a but_o be_v keep_v as_o rarity_n to_o declare_v the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n in_o those_o sea_n plant_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o be_v admire_v as_o any_o of_o the_o land_n chap._n lv._o corallium_n coral_n to_o end_v this_o relation_n of_o the_o stony_a sea_n mosses_n i_o must_v also_o show_v you_o the_o coral_n for_o there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o other_o sea_n excressence_n which_o i_o 2._o corallium_n rubrum_fw-la majus_fw-la the_o great_a red_a coral_n must_v pass_v over_o be_v of_o little_a or_o no_o use_n in_o physic_n and_o will_v fill_v up_o sundry_a sheet_n of_o paper_n which_o be_v as_o of_o sundry_a colour_n so_o of_o form_n likewise_o 1._o corallium_n rubium_fw-la majus_fw-la the_o great_a red_a coral_n this_o great_a red_a coral_n grow_v on_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n like_v unto_o a_o small_a shrub_n with_o arm_n and_o branch_n break_v forth_o some_o into_o great_a other_o into_o small_a sprig_n set_v all_o of_o knaggy_a eminence_n of_o a_o pale_a or_o whitish_a red_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o it_o be_v take_v forth_o of_o the_o water_n but_o be_v 〈…〉_o and_o polish_a become_v very_o fair_a as_o it_o be_v usual_o 〈…〉_o â—ill_v be_v much_o more_o red_a on_o the_o outside_n 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈…〉_o of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o hard_a stony_a substance_n after_o it_o be_v keep_v a_o while_n out_o of_o the_o water_n tenimis_fw-la tenimis_fw-la but_o plaible_a while_n it_o be_v there_o there_o be_v some_o other_o sort_n hereof_o which_o grow_v small_a by_o much_o nigro_n rubra_n cord_n nigro_n and_o full_a of_o branch_n and_o be_v usual_o of_o a_o better_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n caesalpinus_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o coral_n that_o have_v be_v find_v red_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o black_a within_o 2._o corallium_n album_fw-la majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la the_o great_a and_o the_o fine_a white_a coral_n the_o great_a white_a coral_n grow_v like_o the_o red_a but_o be_v seldom_o find_v with_o so_o small_a branch_n be_v thick_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o although_o white_a within_o and_o not_o so_o firm_a yet_o somewhat_o dark_a colour_v on_o the_o outside_n and_o as_o rugged_a as_o the_o red_a as_o there_o be_v 1._o corallium_n album_fw-la majus_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a and_o the_o 〈…〉_o coral_n 3._o carallium_n album_fw-la alterum_fw-la loose_v white_a coral_n 4._o corallium_n â—igrum_fw-la dioscoridis_n sive_fw-la antipathes_n black_a coral_n of_o the_o red_a so_o be_v there_o of_o the_o white_a coral_n other_o sort_n of_o small_a or_o even_o as_o small_a and_o some_o 〈…〉_o then_o the_o red_a some_o also_o of_o a_o most_o pure_a white_a coral_n 3._o corallium_n album_fw-la alterum_fw-la loose_v white_a coral_n this_o white_a coral_n grow_v great_a and_o with_o black_a arm_n and_o branch_n than_o the_o last_o 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o of_o so_o â—â—me_n a_o substance_n be_v less_o solid_a and_o moâ—â—_n porous_a or_o spongy_a than_o it_o within_o and_o with_o sundry_a 〈…〉_o the_o outside_o stellatum_fw-la album_fw-la fistâ—losum_fw-la verrucosampunctatum_fw-la album_fw-la stellatum_fw-la sundry_a other_o sort_n or_o white_a coral_n have_v be_v observe_v by_o imperatus_fw-la of_o â—aples_a one_o 〈…〉_o like_o a_o pipe_n with_o many_o branch_n call_v corallium_n album_fw-la fistulosum_fw-la another_o be_v bunch_a 〈◊〉_d with_o knot_n 〈…〉_o and_o spot_n withal_o call_v corallium_n verrucosum_fw-la punctatum_fw-la a_o three_o have_v 〈…〉_o star_n set_v on_o all_o the_o branch_n and_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n both_o a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a call_v album_n 〈◊〉_d a_o four_o have_v certain_a division_n therein_o as_o if_o they_o be_v joint_n and_o call_v corallium_n album_fw-la articulatum_fw-la 4._o corallium_n nigrum_fw-la sive_fw-la antipathes_n black_a coral_n the_o black_a coral_n grow_v great_a below_o where_o it_o stick_v to_o the_o rock_n spread_v into_o few_o branch_n but_o as_o smooth_a as_o if_o they_o be_v polish_v and_o shine_a like_o jet_n itself_o there_o be_v say_v to_o 5._o corallium_n nigrum_fw-la hirsutum_fw-la rough_a bristly_a black_a coral_n be_v 〈…〉_o that_o be_v yellow_a else_o like_a unto_o the_o black_a 5._o corallium_n nigrum_fw-la hirsutum_fw-la rough_a bristly_a black_a coral_n this_o 〈◊〉_d be_v often_o â—ound_v as_o tall_a as_o any_o man_n and_o of_o a_o large_a size_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o body_n hâ—â—ing_v sundry_a black_a sprig_n like_o rough_a bristle_n or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o corn_n stand_v round_o about_o it_o one_o above_o another_o up_o to_o the_o top_n the_o place_n and_o time_n most_o of_o these_o coral_n be_v â—â—und_v about_o marselles_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o sardâ—â—iâ—_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o seldom_o on_o this_o 〈◊〉_d it_o and_o their_o time_n be_v with_o the_o other_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a be_v likewise_o corallium_n in_o latin_a and_o so_o call_v by_o all_o that_o have_v write_v of_o it_o and_o there_o â—_o ruâ—rum_fw-la or_o album_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v set_v for_o 〈◊〉_d sake_n yet_o the_o white_a be_v not_o remember_v by_o dioscorides_n theophrastus_n or_o pliny_n and_o but_o only_o by_o our_o modern_a writer_n the_o black_a sort_n be_v call_v antipathes_n and_o corallium_n nigrum_fw-la the_o last_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o italian_a baldo_n 〈…〉_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o antipathes_n or_o black_a hairy_a coral_n and_o in_o call_v by_o the_o fisher_n of_o sardinâ—a_n sambeggiâ—_n the_o virtue_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o coral_n do_v cool_a and_o bind_v yet_o the_o white_a be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a operation_n than_o the_o red_a and_o the_o black_a to_o be_v as_o effectual_a to_o all_o purpose_n as_o either_o of_o the_o other_o but_o red_a coral_n be_v of_o most_o use_n and_o be_v commend_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o those_o that_o spit_v blood_n or_o that_o bleed_v much_o either_o at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n or_o any_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o be_v often_o take_v in_o wine_n or_o other_o drink_n do_v diminish_v the_o speene_n it_o help_v also_o the_o gonorrhoea_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o white_n in_o woman_n it_o likewise_o help_v they_o much_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stop_n of_o their_o water_n 〈◊〉_d hardly_o make_v it_o but_o by_o drop_n and_o also_o those_o that_o have_v torment_a pain_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n if_o the_o 〈◊〉_d when_o it_o be_v burn_v be_v take_v in_o drink_n the_o pouther_n take_v in_o wine_n or_o in_o water_n if_o they_o have_v a_o agne_fw-la procure_v rest_n as_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n or_o have_v cramp_n when_o it_o be_v burn_v and_o make_v into_o pouther_n it_o dri_v and_o find_v more_o than_o before_o it_o do_v it_o be_v also_o much_o commend_v against_o melancholy_a and_o sadness_n and_o to_o refresh_v and_o comfort_v the_o fâ—â—nting_a spirit_n it_o stay_v the_o bleeding_n of_o the_o hemorrhodiall_n vein_n and_o of_o wound_n and_o of_o the_o menâ—â—â—es_n cause_v also_o a_o easy_a delivery_n of_o the_o birth_n it_o also_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n help_v sore_a gum_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o heal_v up_o foul_a hollow_a ulcer_n in_o other_o part_n the_o ash_n thereof_o be_v burn_v mix_v with_o other_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n help_v the_o water_a heat_n and_o redness_n in_o they_o by_o cool_v and_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n in_o they_o although_o galen_n have_v make_v no_o mention_n of_o coral_n in_o his_o book_n of_o simple_a medicine_n yet_o he_o appoint_v it_o as_o aâ—_n ingredient_n into_o sundry_a medicine_n that_o be_v for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o phtisicke_n or_o cough_n of_o the_o lung_n tend_v to_o a_o â—â—â—sumption_n and_o that_o spitblood_n and_o that_o have_v foul_a run_a sore_n or_o ulcer_n and_o to_o cleanse_v imposthume_n chap._n lvi_o aliae_fw-la marinae_fw-la plantae_fw-la other_o sea_n plant_n there_o â—et_o remain_v some_o other_o sort_n of_o sea_n
and_o be_v so_o short_a that_o it_o scarce_o show_v itself_o out_o of_o the_o sharp_a and_o prickly_a cup_n like_v to_o the_o male_a kind_n and_o be_v almost_o as_o bitter_a the_o wood_n or_o timber_n hereof_o be_v loose_a weak_a and_o soft_a neither_o firm_a nor_o strong_a whereby_o it_o be_v the_o more_o subject_a to_o putrefaction_n and_o unfit_a for_o building_n or_o any_o other_o but_o small_a work_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n observe_v hereof_o in_o some_o wood_n who_o leaf_n be_v not_o so_o much_o gash_a and_o the_o acorn_n be_v great_a grow_v three_o or_o four_o together_o without_o any_o stalk_n who_o husk_n or_o cup_n be_v as_o sharp_a and_o pricke_o as_o the_o other_o of_o these_o kind_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o oak_n be_v the_o most_o general_a throughout_o the_o land_n grow_v on_o high_a or_o low_a ground_n indifferent_o yet_o flourish_v best_a in_o a_o fruitful_a ground_n the_o other_o kind_n that_o i_o can_v hear_v of_o be_v not_o grow_v any_o where_n with_o we_o although_o there_o be_v some_o variety_n find_v in_o the_o timber_n of_o we_o some_o be_v of_o a_o fine_a grain_n and_o smooth_a short_a and_o white_a wood_n other_o a_o courser_n grain_n tough_a strong_a and_o more_o colour_a but_o they_o be_v most_o frequent_a in_o italy_n spain_n and_o other_o hot_a climate_n their_o long_a catkin_n or_o blooming_n come_v forth_o early_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o fall_v away_o for_o the_o most_o part_n before_o the_o leaf_n do_v come_v forth_o the_o fruit_n or_o acorn_n be_v not_o ripe_a until_o october_n the_o name_n the_o oak_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v a_o general_a word_n for_o all_o tree_n that_o bear_v acorn_n as_o the_o latin_n quercus_fw-la be_v but_o more_o strict_o take_v it_o signify_v this_o oak_n which_o be_v call_v by_o most_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a latifolia_fw-la after_o gaza_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o quercia_n the_o spaniard_n quexigo_n the_o french_a chesne_n and_o quesne_n dodonaeus_n call_v it_o hemeris_fw-la quercus_fw-la quasi_fw-la sativa_fw-la vel_fw-la vobana_fw-la and_o the_o second_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sylvestris_fw-la or_o robur_n when_o as_o the_o best_a author_n that_o i_o read_v make_v hemeris_fw-la to_o be_v robur_n gaza_n translate_v it_o sometime_o plaecida_n and_o sometime_o quercus_fw-la theophrastus_n say_v that_o the_o macedonian_n in_o his_o time_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etymodrys_n and_o by_o gaza_n very_fw-la quercus_fw-la and_o of_o some_o quercus_fw-la robur_fw-la and_o galla_n arbour_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o rovero_n the_o spaniard_n euzina_n and_o some_o portugall_n carvalla_fw-la the_o french_a roblo_fw-mi and_o roure_n in_o dutch_a eyckeuhaâ—â—_n the_o three_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phagus_n in_o latin_a esculus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o latin_n do_v ab_fw-la esca_fw-la vel_fw-la esu_fw-la gaza_n in_o translate_n this_o unto_o fagus_n according_a 〈…〉_o have_v so_o do_v before_o he_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o so_o many_o have_v err_v in_o take_v this_o phagâ—s_n of_o theophrastus_n to_o be_v the_o fagus_n of_o the_o latin_n which_o be_v in_o english_a the_o beech_n tree_n when_o as_o they_o may_v plain_o see_v that_o theophrastus_n reckon_v it_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o oak_n and_o that_o bear_v the_o sweet_a ackone_n but_o fagus_n the_o beech_n tree_n bear_v â—â—_o acorn_n but_o a_o three_o square_a nut_n like_o a_o chestnut_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o eschia_n the_o roman_n esculo_n the_o spaniard_n 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o acorn_n vâ—llâ—tas_n the_o four_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aegilops_n of_o the_o macedonian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d asâ—â—_n in_o latin_a cerrus_n or_o cerris_n as_o some_o have_v it_o yet_o pliny_n make_v mention_n both_o of_o aegilops_n and_o cerrus_n some_o do_v call_v it_o cerrus_n mass_n &_o cerris_fw-la majore_fw-la glandâ—_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o next_o gerard_n call_v it_o the_o holm_n oak_n and_o his_o corrector_n let_v it_o so_o pass_v when_o as_o the_o ilex_fw-la cocoigera_n be_v more_o fit_o to_o be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o leaf_n thereof_o be_v much_o more_o like_a unto_o the_o holm_n or_o holly_n bush_n than_o this_o be_v the_o italian_n call_v it_o cerro_n they_o of_o cyprus_n sio_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o strait_n call_v the_o acorn_n hereof_o galliones_n the_o word_n aegilops_n do_v also_o signify_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a oat_n as_o be_v declare_v before_o among_o the_o grass_n the_o last_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o some_o read_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a also_o haliphleus_n but_o of_o most_o cerrus_n faemina_fw-la and_o of_o some_o cerris_fw-la minore_fw-la glande_n gaza_n translate_v it_o selficertex_n think_v it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v sal_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o bark_n hereof_o be_v not_o more_o salt_n but_o more_o thick_a than_o other_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o corticis_fw-la crassitudine_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o farnia_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o oak_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d balanus_n in_o latin_a glans_fw-la but_o both_o greek_n and_o latin_n 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n to_o divers_a other_o fruit_n of_o tree_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jovis_fw-la glans_fw-la the_o wall_n nut_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d glâ—â—s_v sardinia_n the_o chestnut_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d glans_fw-la phaenicea_n or_o palma_n the_o date_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d balanus_n myrâ—psâ—ca_n or_o glans_fw-la unguentaria_fw-la or_o nux_fw-la ben_fw-mi the_o oily_a nut_n ben_n in_o italian_a chiade_n in_o spanish_a bellotas_n in_o french_a un_fw-fr gland_n in_o dutch_a eekel_n in_o english_a ackorne_n and_o maste_n which_o yet_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o beech_n and_o some_o other_o tree_n the_o cup_n or_o husk_n wherein_o the_o ackorne_n stand_v be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a calyx_fw-la glandis_fw-la in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n cupula_fw-la glandis_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n and_o bark_n of_o the_o oak_n and_o the_o ackorne_n cupâ—_n do_v bind_v and_o dry_v very_o much_o and_o be_v somewhat_o cold_a withal_o but_o the_o acorn_n themselves_o be_v neither_o so_o cold_a nor_o so_o much_o bind_v yea_o we_o have_v a_o general_a receive_v opinion_n that_o acorn_n in_o pouther_n drink_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a to_o help_v stitch_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n but_o they_o usual_o put_v a_o few_o bay_a berry_n unto_o they_o in_o the_o take_n the_o inner_a bark_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o thin_a skin_n that_o cover_v the_o ackorne_n be_v most_o use_v in_o physic_n to_o stay_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la the_o decoction_n of_o that_o bark_n and_o the_o pouther_n of_o the_o cup_n do_v stay_v vomit_n or_o casting_n spit_v of_o blood_n or_o bleed_v at_o the_o mouth_n or_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n laske_n also_o and_o the_o involuntary_a flux_n of_o natural_a seed_n the_o acorn_n in_o pouther_n take_v in_o wine_n provoke_v urine_n and_o resist_v the_o poison_n of_o venomous_a creature_n and_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o and_o the_o bark_n make_v in_o milk_n and_o take_v resist_v the_o force_n of_o poisonous_a herb_n and_o medicine_n as_o also_o the_o violency_n of_o cantharides_n when_o as_o by_o eat_v they_o the_o bladder_n be_v exulcerate_v and_o they_o piss_v blood_n hipocrates_n say_v he_o use_v the_o fume_n of_o the_o oaken_a leaf_n to_o woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o strangle_a of_o the_o mother_n and_o galen_n say_v he_o apply_v they_o be_v bruise_v to_o one_o that_o have_v a_o wound_n with_o a_o axe_n or_o hatchet_n not_o have_v any_o thing_n â—â—se_o near_o at_o hand_n and_o thereby_o soder_v up_o the_o wound_n and_o keep_v it_o from_o inflammation_n the_o cup_n of_o the_o acorn_n be_v more_o bind_v then_o the_o acorn_n by_o much_o in_o any_o thing_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o oaken_a buddâ—_n before_o they_o break_v out_o into_o leaf_n be_v good_a to_o be_v use_v either_o inward_o or_o outward_o to_o assuage_v inflammation_n and_o to_o stay_v all_o manner_n of_o flux_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o same_o water_n be_v singular_a good_a in_o pestilential_a and_o hot_a burn_a fever_n for_o it_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o the_o infection_n and_o alay_v the_o extreme_a heat_n the_o same_o water_n also_o drink_v as_o matthiolus_n say_v cool_v
the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o stay_v woman_n course_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n the_o water_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o hollow_a place_n of_o old_a okes_n be_v very_o effectual_a against_o any_o foul_a or_o spread_a scab_n the_o acorn_n say_v galen_n be_v eat_v be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n breed_v windiness_n cause_n headache_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o giddiness_n to_o avoid_v such_o inconvenience_n they_o be_v boil_a or_o roast_v before_o they_o be_v eat_v and_o thereby_o they_o become_v less_o windy_a and_o more_o pleasant_a yet_o it_o be_v extant_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o historian_n and_o poet_n that_o the_o elder_a age_n before_o it_o knâ—w_v the_o use_n of_o corn_n and_o bread_n thereof_o live_v upon_o acorn_n and_o be_v sustain_v thereby_o yea_o they_o have_v the_o oak_n in_o that_o honour_n that_o they_o dedicate_v it_o to_o jupiter_n especial_o that_o kind_n call_v esculus_n because_o that_o jupiter_n himself_o 〈◊〉_d thereon_o and_o be_v nourish_v by_o they_o and_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v not_o every_o where_o yet_o utter_o extinguish_v for_o that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o poor_a people_n in_o spain_n in_o some_o place_n make_v these_o acorn_n a_o part_n of_o their_o feed_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d have_v they_o serve_v to_o their_o table_n for_o a_o after_o course_n as_o with_o we_o be_v use_v with_o apple_n nut_n and_o such_o like_a fruit_n as_o the_o season_n require_v there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o great_a antipathy_n between_o the_o oak_n and_o the_o olive_n as_o also_o between_o the_o oak_n and_o the_o walnut_n the_o 〈◊〉_d not_o to_o grow_v near_o where_o the_o other_o be_v plant_v the_o cup_n of_o the_o sweet_a oak_n or_o acorne_n as_o bellonius_fw-la say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o observation_n be_v use_v in_o greece_n and_o asia_n the_o less_o and_o naâ—ollâ—â—_n to_o tan_v or_o thicken_v their_o 〈…〉_o as_o our_o tanner_n use_n to_o do_v with_o oaken_a bark_n and_o i_o do_v not_o 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o cup_n of_o our_o acorn_n will_v do_v as_o much_o if_o any_o will_v make_v the_o trial_n he_o also_o say_v that_o the_o turk_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o place_n in_o turkey_n use_v the_o leaf_n of_o sumach_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o they_o of_o aegypâ—_n and_o arabia_n use_v the_o cod_n of_o acacia_n the_o prickly_a bind_a tree_n they_o of_o phrygia_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o bark_n of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n and_o they_o of_o illyria_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o myrtle_n tree_n that_o bear_v black_a berry_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v many_o thing_n may_v work_v that_o effect_n see_v every_o country_n take_v that_o which_o be_v familiar_a to_o it_o chap._n ii_o excressentia_fw-la quercuum_fw-la the_o excressence_n of_o these_o okes._n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n that_o breed_v upon_o sundry_a of_o these_o oak_n some_o of_o one_o fashion_n some_o of_o another_o and_o so_o in_o substance_n likewise_o soft_a or_o hard_o beside_o the_o oak_n apple_n and_o the_o gall_n whereof_o i_o intend_v to_o speak_v first_o i_o have_v give_v you_o the_o description_n of_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o chapter_n last_o go_v before_o this_o i_o will_v but_o only_o show_v you_o here_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o the_o good_a use_n they_o be_v put_v unto_o for_o medicine_n or_o other_o purpose_n and_o i_o can_v understand_v that_o any_o of_o the_o other_o former_a kind_n do_v bear_v gall_n but_o those_o that_o be_v here_o set_v down_o by_o the_o name_n of_o robur_n which_o be_v the_o second_o sort_n for_o although_o divers_a of_o they_o have_v a_o show_n of_o gall_n which_o make_v pliny_n to_o say_v that_o all_o ackorne_n bear_v tree_n bring_v gall_n likewise_o yet_o they_o be_v but_o spongy_a ball_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o none_o so_o good_a and_o hard_a gall_n as_o they_o the_o gall_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n smooth_a and_o rugged_a or_o knobbed_a both_o of_o they_o round_o and_o hard_o almost_o as_o wood_n but_o all_o a_o little_a hollow_a within_o bauhini_n dehis_fw-la vide_fw-la bauhini_n and_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a be_v either_o whitish_a or_o yellowish_a but_o while_o they_o be_v green_a and_o fresh_a upon_o the_o tree_n they_o be_v somewhat_o soft_a and_o tender_a and_o red_a towards_o the_o sun_n side_n all_o of_o they_o stand_v close_o to_o the_o branch_n and_o stalk_n without_o order_n and_o sometime_o one_o join_v close_o to_o another_o without_o any_o stalk_n under_o they_o quercus_fw-la 1._o galla_n quodam_fw-la laevis_fw-la â—patia_o viridis_fw-la 2._o pâ—lulae_fw-la quercus_fw-la there_o be_v also_o a_o black_a gall_n as_o big_a as_o a_o apple_n sometime_o full_a of_o a_o rossin_n like_o fatness_n which_o will_v flame_v be_v set_v on_o fire_n the_o oak_n apple_n grow_v upon_o sundry_a sort_n of_o these_o tree_n and_o not_o on_o any_o one_o alone_a for_o although_o in_o our_o country_n we_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n round_o and_o soft_a be_v fresh_a and_o full_a of_o waterish_a substance_n but_o be_v dry_v do_v shrink_v and_o be_v wrinkle_a yet_o in_o other_o place_n some_o be_v find_v stick_v to_o the_o back_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o contain_v in_o they_o a_o clear_a water_n and_o fly_v therein_o and_o be_v white_a and_o as_o it_o be_v transparent_a before_o they_o be_v dry_a and_o grow_v hard_a lunatae_fw-la 3._o aquosa_n 4._o capillatae_n 5._o echinatae_fw-la 6._o lunatae_fw-la other_o be_v call_v capillatae_n because_o they_o be_v all_o hairy_a and_o contain_v within_o they_o a_o honey_n like_o liquor_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n yet_o not_o put_v to_o any_o use_n one_o i_o have_v out_o of_o virginia_n with_o round_a hard_a rough_a or_o prickly_a ball_n on_o the_o leaf_n other_o be_v call_v lanatae_fw-la for_o that_o within_o a_o hard_a husk_n or_o shell_n they_o contain_v certain_a flock_n of_o wool_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o lamp_n but_o not_o without_o oil_n or_o other_o unctuous_a matter_n as_o pliny_n say_v it_o will_n they_o that_o be_v call_v sessile_n grow_v under_o the_o joint_n at_o the_o set_n to_o of_o the_o leave_v close_o to_o they_o without_o any_o stalk_n sessile_n 7._o sessile_n the_o navel_n be_v white_a and_o a_o little_a swell_n forth_o and_o sometime_o of_o sundry_a colour_n and_o sometime_o black_a and_o shine_v red_a in_o the_o middle_n be_v hollow_a within_o with_o a_o putrid_a vacuity_n they_o be_v call_v foliaceae_n foliosae_fw-la 8._o foliosae_fw-la or_o foliosae_n that_o be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v of_o scaly_a leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o knapweed_n that_o grow_v wild_a abroad_o in_o the_o field_n 1._o quercus_fw-la cum_fw-la pilula_fw-la sive_fw-la suâ—â—goso_fw-la svo_fw-la excremento_fw-la the_o oak_n with_o the_o oak_n apple_n quercum_fw-la excrementa_fw-la the_o okes_n excressence_n another_o thing_n grow_v on_o the_o branch_n under_o the_o leaf_n calix_n 9_o calix_n that_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o cup_n or_o husk_n that_o contain_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o pomegarnet_n or_o such_o like_a 19_o wa_fw-la quercina_fw-la the_o oak_n grape_n a_o round_a thing_n also_o have_v be_v find_v morum_fw-la 11._o morum_fw-la which_o theophrastus_n call_v sycaminodes_n and_o be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o mulberry_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o colour_n hardness_n to_o be_v break_v and_o the_o harsh_a taste_n another_o thing_n also_o like_a to_o the_o privy_a member_n of_o a_o man_n both_o the_o yard_n and_o the_o testicle_n virile_a 12._o genitale_n virile_a there_o be_v again_o another_o thing_n find_v grow_v thereon_o like_o a_o prick_n in_o the_o beginning_n call_v by_o he_o ______o but_o afterward_o grow_v hard_a tauri_n 13._o capâ—t_fw-la tauri_n take_v the_o form_n of_o a_o bull_n head_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o it_o and_o be_v break_v have_v like_o a_o olive_n stone_n within_o it_o nitar_fw-la also_o as_o theophrastus_n say_v be_v make_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o oak_n which_o pliny_n alter_v in_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o burn_a oak_n be_v like_a unto_o nitar_fw-la nitar_fw-la nitar_fw-la he_o say_v cinerem_fw-la nitrosum_fw-la and_o gaza_n translate_v it_o after_o plâ—ny_n in_o the_o same_o word_n lapides_fw-la 14._o lapides_fw-la the_o acorn_n of_o esculus_n the_o sweet_a oak_n and_o of_o cerrus_n faemina_fw-la the_o female_a bitter_a oak_n have_v certain_a small_a stone_n sometime_o find_v in_o they_o either_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o acorne_n or_o on_o the_o shell_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o nut_n itself_o the_o oak_n also_o bear_v a_o cachrys_n which_o theophrastus_n in_o his_o three_o book_n and_o seven_o chapter_n expound_v to_o be_v a_o round_a conception_n or_o gather_v together_o of_o leaf_n cachryâ—â—_n 15._o cachryâ—â—_n grow_v between_o the_o last_o year_n shoot_v and_o the_o young_a bud_n for_o the_o next_o
former_a time_n be_v much_o use_v to_o be_v put_v into_o sweet_a ointment_n and_o commend_v by_o gulen_n and_o other_o to_o bethe_o best_a next_o unto_o that_o of_o the_o codar_n tree_n 4._o populus_fw-la lybica_fw-la the_o aspen_n tree_n the_o asp_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o black_a poplar_n for_o the_o grow_a but_o lesser_a than_o either_o it_o or_o the_o white_a and_o with_o a_o dark_a colour_a bark_n the_o leaf_n be_v also_o black_a hard_a and_o round_a than_o those_o of_o the_o other_o and_o a_o little_a uneven_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o in_o some_o place_n spot_v with_o white_a spot_n hang_v by_o long_a and_o slendere_a footestalke_n which_o by_o their_o continual_a shake_n and_o strike_v one_o against_o another_o make_v a_o noise_n although_o the_o air_n be_v calm_a the_o catkin_n hereof_o be_v long_o and_o of_o a_o brownish_a ash_n colour_n which_o continue_v a_o while_n and_o then_o fall_v away_o with_o the_o seed_n in_o it_o the_o wood_n be_v white_a but_o nothing_o so_o tough_a this_o tree_n say_v pliny_n have_v the_o best_a mushroom_n grow_v under_o it_o 5._o populus_fw-la rotundifolia_fw-la americana_fw-la the_o round_a leave_a indian_a poplar_n tree_n the_o branch_n only_o of_o this_o tree_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n unto_o mr._n morgan_n who_o be_v queen_n elizabeth_n apothecary_n and_o by_o doctor_n lobel_n cause_v to_o be_v draw_v to_o the_o life_n which_o he_o exhibit_v in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la and_o dutch_a herbal_a the_o branch_n be_v a_o little_a crooked_a full_a of_o joint_n at_o three_o or_o four_o inch_n distance_n and_o at_o each_o a_o large_a perfect_a round_a leaf_n without_o any_o dent_n on_o the_o edge_n but_o where_o it_o be_v set_v on_o the_o short_a footestalke_n be_v thick_o rough_a and_o broad_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o arbour_n judae_fw-la at_o the_o set_n to_o of_o every_o which_o leaf_n come_v forth_o a_o small_a long_a catkin_n like_o a_o thong_n compass_v with_o many_o small_a grain_n much_o resemble_v those_o of_o the_o poplar_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o call_v it_o a_o poplar_n the_o taste_n whereof_o be_v very_o astringent_a somewhat_o heat_n and_o saltish_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o four_o former_a sort_n grow_v in_o moist_a wood_n and_o by_o water_n side_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o the_o white_a be_v not_o so_o frequent_a as_o the_o other_o the_o last_o be_v declare_v of_o what_o country_n breed_v it_o be_v their_o time_n be_v likewise_o express_v that_o the_o catkin_n come_v forth_o before_o the_o leaf_n and_o ripen_v in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n but_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o last_o have_v leaf_n and_o catkin_n altogether_o the_o name_n the_o white_a poplar_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o of_o the_o whiteness_n in_o latin_a populus_fw-la alba_fw-la and_o farfarus_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o black_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d populus_fw-la nigra_fw-la but_o with_o tragus_n it_o be_v his_o first_o populus_fw-la alba_fw-la the_o asp_n be_v take_v by_o many_o good_a author_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o theophrastus_n because_o he_o join_v it_o next_o unto_o the_o two_o former_a lib._n 3._o c._n 14._o saying_n it_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o white_a poplar_n which_o may_v breed_v some_o doubt_n whether_o he_o mean_v the_o asp_n or_o no_o which_o have_v no_o such_o divide_a leaf_n as_o the_o white_a have_v gaza_n translate_v it_o alpina_n which_o it_o seem_v he_o do_v from_o pliny_n who_o call_v it_o montana_fw-la as_o well_o as_o lybica_n the_o other_o be_v express_v to_o be_v of_o lobel_n his_o declaration_n and_o of_o none_o before_o he_o homer_n in_o his_o five_o iliad_n call_v the_o white_a poplar_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ab_fw-la acheronte_n because_o wheen_n hercules_n have_v overcome_v cerberus_n he_o come_v crown_v with_o this_o poplar_n branch_n which_o he_o find_v grow_v by_o the_o river_n acheron_n in_o triumph_n of_o that_o victory_n and_o from_o his_o example_n all_o that_o with_o glory_n have_v conquer_v their_o enemy_n in_o fight_n be_v wont_a to_o wear_v a_o garland_n of_o the_o branch_n thereof_o their_o error_n that_o suceinum_n yellow_a amber_n be_v the_o gum_n of_o the_o black_a poplar_n be_v so_o ridiculous_a that_o but_o to_o name_v it_o be_v sufficient_a confutation_n especial_o see_v matthiolus_n have_v do_v it_o before_o the_o arabian_n call_v the_o white_a and_o black_a poplar_n haur_n and_o haur_n româ—_n the_o italian_n popolo_fw-la bianco_n and_o nero_n the_o spaniard_n alamo_n blanco_n and_o nigrilâ—io_n the_o french_a abeau_n and_o peuplier_n and_o tremble_v the_o germane_a bellen_n poppelbaum_n and_o sarbaum_n the_o dutch_a abeelboom_n and_o popelier_n worâ—_n and_o we_o in_o english_a the_o white_a and_o black_a poplar_n tree_n and_o the_o other_o the_o asp_n or_o aspen_n tree_n the_o virtue_n the_o white_a poplar_n say_v galen_n be_v of_o a_o mix_a temper_n that_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a watery_a and_o of_o a_o thin_a earthy_a essence_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v of_o a_o cleanse_v property_n the_o weight_n of_o a_o ounce_n in_o pouther_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o white_a poplar_n be_v drink_v say_v dioscorides_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o sciatica_n or_o the_o strangury_n and_o thereupon_o serenus_n have_v these_o verse_n saepius_fw-la occultus_fw-la victa_fw-la coxendice_fw-la morbus_fw-la perfurit_fw-la &_o gressus_fw-la diro_fw-la languore_fw-la moratur_fw-la populus_fw-la alba_fw-la dabit_fw-la medicos_fw-la de_fw-la cortice_fw-la potus_fw-la the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n drop_v warm_a into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n in_o they_o the_o young_a burgeon_n or_o eye_n before_o they_o break_v out_o into_o leaf_n bruise_v and_o a_o little_a honey_n put_v to_o they_o be_v a_o good_a medicine_n for_o a_o dull_a sight_n the_o black_a poplar_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v more_o cool_a than_o the_o white_a and_o therefore_o some_o have_v with_o much_o profit_n apply_v the_o leaf_n bruiâ—ed_v with_o vinegar_n to_o the_o place_n trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n the_o seed_n be_v hold_v good_a against_o the_o fall_a sickness_n to_o be_v drink_v in_o vinegar_n the_o water_n that_o drop_v from_o the_o hollow_a place_n of_o the_o black_a poplar_n do_v take_v away_o wart_n bush_n weal_n and_o other_o the_o like_a break_n out_o in_o the_o body_n the_o young_a black_a poplar_n bud_n say_v matthiolus_n be_v much_o use_v by_o woman_n to_o beautify_v their_o hair_n bruise_v they_o with_o fresh_a butter_n and_o strain_v they_o after_o they_o have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n keep_v in_o the_o sun_n the_o ointment_n call_v populeon_n which_o be_v make_v of_o this_o poplar_n be_v singulas_fw-la good_a for_o any_o heat_n or_o inflammation_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o do_v also_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o wound_n it_o be_v much_o use_v to_o dry_v up_o the_o milk_n in_o woman_n breast_n after_o their_o delivery_n or_o when_o they_o have_v weyn_v their_o child_n the_o aspen_n leaf_n be_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n cool_v and_o be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o the_o black_a be_v but_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n far_o weak_a tragus_n it_o seem_v put_v the_o black_a poplar_n instead_o of_o the_o white_a and_o the_o aspen_n instead_o of_o the_o black_a as_o his_o description_n and_o figure_n declare_v chap._n xvii_o taxus_n the_o yew_n tree_n the_o yew_n tree_n grow_v with_o we_o in_o many_o place_n taxus_n the_o yew_n tree_n to_o be_v a_o reasonable_a great_a tree_n spread_v many_o large_a branch_n which_o make_v a_o goodly_a shadow_n cover_v with_o a_o red_a rugged_a bark_n the_o body_n and_o elder_a bough_n be_v more_o grayish_a and_o the_o young_a red_a whereon_o grow_v many_o wing_a leaf_n that_o be_v many_o long_a and_o narrow_a dark_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o soft_a in_o handle_v and_o not_o hard_a as_o the_o fir_n three_fw-mi leaf_n be_v whereunto_o they_o be_v compare_v by_o many_o set_n on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a stalk_n always_o abide_v green_a and_o not_o fall_v away_o in_o winter_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o yellow_a grow_v along_o close_o to_o the_o branch_n where_o afterward_o the_o berry_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o bigness_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o holly_n or_o asparagus_a berry_n sweet_a with_o a_o little_a bitterness_n and_o procure_v no_o harm_n to_o they_o that_o eat_v they_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o wood_n hereof_o be_v red_a tough_a and_o strong_a the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n but_o plant_v in_o all_o whether_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o it_o flower_v usual_o in_o april_n or_o may_n and_o the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o semptember_n and_o october_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v
fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n except_o the_o late_a ripe_a which_o as_o be_v say_v be_v in_o october_n the_o name_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v the_o ancient_a greek_n understand_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n who_o outer_a shell_n or_o cover_n be_v hard_a as_o nux_fw-la amygdala_fw-la nux_fw-la euboica_fw-la castanea_n nux_fw-la heracleotica_n avellana_fw-la nux_fw-la judica_fw-la nux_fw-la moschata_fw-la nux_fw-la pinea_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o because_o these_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o by_o king_n they_o therefore_o call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nux_fw-la regius_fw-la but_o afterward_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jovis_n glans_fw-la and_o so_o the_o latin_n from_o they_o diu_n glans_fw-la but_o contract_v the_o word_n and_o substract_v the_o first_o letter_n they_o call_v it_o juglans_fw-la other_o name_n be_v find_v in_o pliny_n whereby_o the_o variety_n of_o they_o be_v call_v as_o persica_fw-la tarentina_fw-la and_o mollusca_n for_o those_o with_o thin_a shell_n and_o moracina_n and_o moracilla_n in_o macrobius_n for_o those_o that_o come_v late_a their_o several_a title_n declare_v these_o here_o and_o their_o general_a name_n by_o all_o author_n of_o late_a be_v nux_fw-la juglans_fw-la or_o nux_fw-la regius_fw-la the_o outer_a green_a shell_n or_o rind_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a gulioca_n and_o by_o festus_n culeolus_n the_o inner_a skin_n that_o cover_v the_o kernel_n be_v call_v nauci_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o jeuz_n leuz_n and_o giausi_n which_o be_v proper_o but_o nux_fw-la as_o giausi_fw-la bandi_fw-la nux_fw-la bandensis_fw-la the_o italian_n noci_fw-la the_o french_a noix_n and_o noyer_n the_o spaniard_n nuezo_n the_o germane_a welschnusbaum_n and_o nussbaum_n the_o dutch_a note_n and_o okernoteboom_n and_o we_o in_o english_a wallnut_n the_o virtue_n dodonaeus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o fresh_a nut_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a but_o fuchsius_n say_v they_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o warm_v in_o the_o second_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o tree_n do_v bind_v and_o dry_v very_o much_o and_o the_o leaf_n be_v near_o of_o the_o same_o temperature_n but_o the_o nut_n when_o they_o be_v old_a be_v heat_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n and_o be_v hard_o of_o digestion_n then_o when_o they_o be_v fresh_a which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o sweetness_n be_v more_o please_v and_o better_o digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o take_v with_o sweet_a wine_n they_o move_v the_o belly_n downward_o for_o be_v old_a they_o grieve_v the_o stomach_n and_o cause_n in_o hot_a body_n choler_n to_o abound_v and_o the_o headache_n and_o be_v a_o enemy_n unto_o those_o that_o have_v a_o cough_n but_o they_o be_v less_o hurtful_a to_o those_o that_o have_v cold_a stomach_n and_o be_v say_v to_o kill_v the_o broad_a worm_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n if_o they_o be_v take_v with_o onion_n salt_n and_o honey_n they_o help_v the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n as_o also_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o man_n or_o any_o other_o venom_n or_o infectious_a poison_n cueus_n pompeus_n find_v in_o the_o treasury_n of_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n when_o he_o be_v overthrow_v a_o scroll_n of_o his_o own_o handwriting_n of_o a_o medicine_n against_o any_o poison_n or_o infection_n yet_o galen_n attribute_v it_o to_o apollonius_n murus_n and_o aetius_n take_v it_o out_o of_o strutho_n his_o writing_n which_o be_v this_o two_o dry_a wallnut_n and_o as_o many_o good_a fig_n and_o twenty_o leaf_n of_o rue_n or_o herbegrace_n bruise_v and_o beat_v together_o with_o two_o or_o three_o corn_n of_o salt_n which_o take_v every_o morning_n fast_v preserve_v from_o danger_n of_o poison_n or_o infection_n that_o day_n it_o be_v take_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o outer_a green_a husk_n boil_a up_o with_o honey_n be_v a_o excellent_a gargoyle_n for_o sore_a mouth_n the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n in_o the_o throat_n or_o stomach_n the_o kernel_n when_o they_o grow_v old_a be_v more_o oily_a and_o therefore_o be_v not_o so_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v but_o then_o be_v use_v to_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o sinew_n gangrene_n and_o carbuncle_n the_o say_v kernel_n be_v burn_v be_v then_o very_o astringent_a and_o will_v stay_v laske_n and_o the_o feminine_a course_n take_v in_o red_a wine_n and_o stay_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o make_v it_o fair_a be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n and_o wine_n the_o like_a will_n also_o the_o green_a husk_n do_v use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o kernel_n beat_v with_o rue_n and_o wine_n be_v apply_v help_v the_o quinsy_n and_o bruise_v with_o some_o honey_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o inflammation_n of_o they_o if_o they_o be_v eat_v after_o onion_n they_o take_v away_o the_o strong_a smell_n and_o sharpness_n of_o they_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o green_a husk_n put_v unto_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o consume_v the_o marrow_n the_o worm_n as_o they_o call_v it_o within_o it_o the_o catkin_n hereof_o take_v before_o they_o fall_v thereof_o dry_a and_o give_v a_o dram_n weight_n in_o pouther_n with_o white_a wine_n do_v wonderful_o help_v those_o woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o mother_n some_o do_v use_v the_o green_a husk_n dry_a and_o make_v into_o pouther_n instead_o of_o pepper_n to_o season_v their_o meat_n but_o if_o some_o dry_a sage_n in_o pouther_n be_v put_v unto_o it_o it_o will_v give_v it_o the_o better_a relish_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v some_o use_v the_o young_a red_a leaf_n before_o they_o grow_v great_a and_o find_v it_o a_o season_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v of_o poor_a folk_n the_o oil_n that_o be_v press_v out_o of_o the_o kernel_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v far_o better_a for_o the_o painter_n use_v to_o illustrate_v a_o white_a colour_n then_o linseede_n oil_n which_o dead_v it_o and_o be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n to_o be_v lay_v on_o guild_a work_n or_o on_o those_o work_n of_o wood_n that_o be_v make_v by_o burn_v such_o as_o be_v those_o walk_a staff_n that_o have_v work_n on_o they_o or_o the_o like_a to_o preserve_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o gold_n or_o of_o the_o other_o work_n for_o a_o long_a time_n without_o decay_n be_v very_o profitable_o take_v inward_o like_o oil_n of_o almond_n to_o help_v the_o colic_n and_o to_o expel_v wind_n very_o effectual_o take_v a_o ounce_n or_o two_o at_o a_o time_n the_o young_a green_a nut_n before_o they_o be_v half_o ripe_a preserve_v whole_a in_o sugar_n be_v not_o only_o a_o dainty_a 〈◊〉_d among_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o be_v of_o good_a use_n for_o those_o that_o have_v weak_a stomach_n and_o defluctionâ—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o dâ—â—tilled_a water_n of_o the_o green_a husk_n before_o they_o be_v half_o ripe_a iâ—_n of_o excellent_a use_n both_o to_o cool_v the_o 〈…〉_o to_o be_v drink_v a_o ounce_n or_o two_o at_o a_o time_n as_o also_o to_o resist_v the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n if_o some_o thereof_o also_o 〈…〉_o the_o sore_n thereof_o the_o same_o likewise_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o green_a wound_n and_o old_a ulcer_n and_o to_o hoâ—le_v they_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o the_o distil_v water_n likewise_o of_o the_o green_a husk_n be_v ripe_a when_o they_o be_v shale_v from_o the_o nut_n be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n to_o be_v drink_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n for_o those_o that_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o plague_n so_o as_o before_o the_o take_v thereof_o a_o vein_n be_v open_v this_o be_v of_o often_o experience_n the_o say_a water_n be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o quinsy_n to_o be_v gargle_v and_o bathe_v therewith_o and_o wonderful_o help_v deafness_n the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o young_a green_a leaf_n in_o the_o end_n of_o may_n perform_v to_o singular_a cure_n on_o foul_a run_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n to_o be_v bathe_v with_o wet_a clothes_n or_o sponge_n apply_v to_o they_o evening_n and_o morning_n there_o rest_v on_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o tree_n a_o kind_n of_o red_a thick_a dew_n in_o the_o hot_a time_n of_o summer_n more_o than_o on_o any_o other_o tree_n round_o about_o it_o which_o will_v be_v rather_o dry_v then_o bedew_v at_o all_o which_o honey_n dew_n be_v take_v do_v stake_v the_o thirst_n wonderful_o it_o be_v aver_v by_o some_o that_o if_o the_o ripe_a nut_n husk_n and_o all_o be_v put_v into_o honey_n they_o will_v then_o be_v of_o so_o good_a efficacy_n for_o sore_n and_o â—ore_a mouth_n that_o thereof_o may_v fit_o be_v make_v gargle_n and_o lotion_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a chap._n xix_o nux_fw-la avellana_fw-la the_o hassell_n nut_n of_o these_o small_a nut_n there_o be_v
a_o smooth_a grayish_a bark_n under_o which_o there_o be_v a_o thin_a which_o be_v steep_v in_o water_n a_o while_n will_v give_v a_o bluish_a colour_n spread_v reasonable_a well_o and_o bear_v wing_a leaf_n of_o many_o set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a stalk_n and_o one_o at_o the_o end_n each_o be_v long_o and_o somewhat_o narrow_a gentle_a of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n at_o sundry_a joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o a_o bunch_n of_o flower_n and_o after_o they_o a_o thick_a tuft_n of_o many_o thin_a brown_a husk_n hang_v downward_o each_o upon_o a_o very_a small_a short_a footestalke_n within_o which_o lie_v a_o small_a blackish_a brown_a long_a flat_a seed_n very_o like_a unto_o a_o bird_n tongue_n taste_v somewhat_o strong_a and_o hot_a in_o the_o mouth_n it_o bear_v also_o sometime_o and_o in_o some_o place_n certain_a small_a round_a ball_n call_v apple_n consist_v of_o a_o clammy_a moss_n gather_v into_o a_o lump_n with_o a_o hard_a knot_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o wood_n be_v white_a strong_a and_o tough_a fit_n for_o many_o use_n for_o by_o the_o toughness_n not_o be_v apt_a to_o cleave_v or_o rend_v it_o be_v much_o employ_v about_o coach_n cart_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o handle_n for_o tool_n and_o instrument_n of_o husbandry_n homer_n chant_v the_o praise_n thereof_o in_o achilles_n spear_n make_v of_o ash_n which_o hold_v good_a in_o all_o the_o spear_n pike_n etc._n etc._n use_v in_o war_n ever_o since_o 2._o ornus_fw-la sive_fw-la fraxinus_n sylvestris_fw-la the_o wild_a ash_n or_o quicken_v tree_n the_o quicken_v tree_n grow_v seldom_o to_o any_o great_a height_n with_o sundry_a spread_v branch_n cover_v with_o a_o more_o rugged_a and_o dark_a bark_n than_o the_o ash_n the_o leaf_n be_v wing_v like_o unto_o they_o but_o be_v lesser_a and_o so_o be_v every_o particular_a one_o by_o itself_o not_o so_o close_o set_v together_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o deep_a green_a shine_a colour_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o white_a flower_n in_o a_o reasonable_a great_a tuft_n or_o umbell_a smell_v pretty_a and_o sweet_a after_o which_o follow_v small_a round_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o dark_a red_a when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a of_o a_o unpleasant_a taste_n ready_a to_o provoke_v cast_v if_o one_o eat_v many_o of_o they_o the_o wood_n be_v somewhat_o hard_a and_o firm_a but_o of_o a_o brown_a colour_n than_o ash_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o ash_n delight_v best_a to_o grow_v in_o the_o wet_a rather_o then_o in_o the_o dry_a ground_n and_o by_o meadow_n side_n the_o other_o grow_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o the_o land_n in_o wood_n chief_o and_o those_o by_o heigh_n gate_n in_o sundry_a part_n the_o ball_n or_o apple_n of_o the_o ash_n come_v forth_o in_o the_o end_n of_o winter_n and_o then_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v but_o the_o seed_n and_o fruit_n of_o they_o both_o be_v not_o ripe_a until_o september_n the_o name_n the_o ash_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a francinus_n the_o seed_n be_v call_v lingua_fw-la avis_fw-fr but_o the_o iâ—â—er_a kernel_n be_v so_o call_v rather_o than_o the_o whole_a husk_n the_o other_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fraxinus_n montano_fw-la of_o theophrastus_n 1._o fraxinus_n vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a great_a ash_n 2._o ornus_fw-la sive_fw-la fraxinus_n sylvestris_fw-la the_o quicken_v tree_n or_o wild_a ash_n which_o pliny_n call_v in_o latin_a ornus_fw-la of_o some_o orneoglossum_fw-la and_o columella_n fraxinus_n sylvestris_fw-la tragus_n call_v it_o fraxinea_n arbour_n dodonaeus_n fraxinus_n bubula_fw-la and_o gesner_n fraxinus_n aucuparia_fw-la ruellius_n gesner_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o call_v it_o ornus_fw-la but_o matthiolus_n cordus_n lobel_n and_o other_o call_v it_o sorbus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la bellonius_fw-la clusius_n and_o thalius_n sorbus_fw-la aucuparia_fw-la because_o that_o boy_n and_o fowler_n use_v the_o berry_n as_o bait_n to_o catch_v black_a bird_n thrush_n etc._n etc._n and_o lugdunensis_n sorbus_fw-la torminalis_fw-la without_o any_o sense_n or_o reason_n but_o they_o that_o refer_v it_o to_o sorbus_n the_o service_n tree_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n as_o short_a in_o many_o thing_n as_o they_o that_o refer_v it_o to_o fraxinus_n the_o ash_n resemble_v both_o of_o they_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o cause_v the_o variation_n the_o italian_n call_v the_o ash_n fressino_n the_o spaniard_n fresno_n the_o french_a fresne_n the_o germane_a escherbaum_n the_o dutch_a eschen_n and_o we_o in_o english_a the_o ash_n tree_n and_o the_o seed_n ashenkeye_n the_o wild_a ash_n be_v call_v by_o the_o german_n grosser_n mallbaum_n because_o they_o have_v another_o they_o call_v kleiner_n mallbaum_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o in_o some_o place_n wild_a ash_n in_o other_o and_o that_o more_o general_o the_o quicken_v tree_n the_o virtue_n both_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o ash_n be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o viper_n or_o adder_n or_o any_o other_o venomous_a creature_n for_o if_o the_o young_a tender_a top_n with_o the_o leaf_n be_v take_v inward_o and_o some_o of_o they_o apply_v outward_o it_o will_v resist_v the_o poison_n that_o it_o shall_v do_v no_o harm_n serenus_n say_v the_o same_o of_o the_o seed_n fraxineum_fw-la seman_n eum_fw-la bacchi_fw-la roar_n bibendum_fw-la est_fw-la the_o wood_n and_o the_o bark_n be_v by_o other_o hâ—ld_v to_o be_v effectual_a hereunto_o also_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n pliny_n write_v that_o those_o serpent_n will_v not_o abide_v the_o shadow_n that_o the_o ash_n make_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o evening_n which_o then_o be_v long_a nor_o will_v come_v near_o iâ—_n and_o further_o say_v of_o his_o own_o experience_n that_o if_o a_o fire_n and_o a_o serpent_n be_v encompass_v within_o a_o circle_n of_o the_o bough_n of_o the_o ash_n tree_n it_o will_v soon_o fly_v into_o the_o fire_n then_o into_o they_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o wine_n be_v very_o 〈…〉_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n as_o also_o to_o help_v to_o break_v and_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o to_o cure_v the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o water_n distil_v from_o the_o young_a and_o tender_a branch_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o ash_n be_v a_o singular_a good_a medicine_n 〈◊〉_d take_v every_o morning_n â—asting_v a_o small_a quantity_n for_o those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o dropsy_n or_o be_v already_o gross_a and_o fat_a or_o tend_v thereunto_o to_o abate_v their_o greatness_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v lank_a and_o gaunt_a pliny_n be_v much_o mistake_v in_o writing_n that_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o ash_n be_v deadly_a to_o beast_n that_o carry_v burden_n and_o harmless_a to_o the_o rest_n that_o chew_v the_o cud_n which_o he_o take_v out_o of_o theophrastus_n who_o say_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d taxus_n and_o he_o refer_v it_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fraxinus_n the_o ash_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o ash_n make_v into_o a_o lie_n and_o those_o head_n or_o other_o place_n infect_v with_o lepry_a or_o other_o white_a scurf_n or_o scall_a do_v help_v they_o much_o the_o seed_n call_v ashen_n key_n i_o mean_v the_o kernel_n within_o the_o â—uskes_n be_v use_v to_o be_v drink_v against_o stitch_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n proceed_v of_o wind_n help_v the_o stone_n and_o avoyd_v it_o by_o provoke_a urine_n it_o be_v likewise_o use_v with_o other_o thing_n tend_v to_o that_o purpose_n to_o increase_v seed_n and_o venery_n from_o the_o chip_n of_o the_o wood_n by_o distillation_n per_fw-la descensum_fw-la as_o it_o be_v call_v be_v draw_v a_o oil_n and_o a_o water_n the_o water_n mix_v with_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o distil_v water_n of_o violet_a flower_n and_o the_o face_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o redness_n pimple_n and_o such_o like_a be_v bathe_v therewith_o will_v quick_o heal_v it_o the_o oil_n as_o monardus_n say_v conduce_v much_o to_o those_o that_o be_v spleneticke_a or_o hepaticke_a there_o be_v nothing_o extant_a that_o be_v certain_a concern_v the_o wild_a ash_n in_o any_o ancient_a or_o modern_a writer_n that_o i_o can_v find_v neither_o can_v i_o give_v you_o any_o thing_n by_o magistral_a experience_n only_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o of_o symprosianus_n error_n that_o think_v out_o of_o virgil_n his_o verse_n concern_v ornus_fw-la that_o he_o have_v say_v that_o it_o bear_v flower_n like_o the_o pear_n tree_n when_o as_o virgil_n georg._n 2._o entreat_v only_o of_o the_o inoculate_a oâ—_n graft_v of_o one_o tree_n into_o another_o that_o the_o straw_n berry_n tree_n bear_v nut_n the_o plane_n tree_n apple_n the_o
of_o the_o rest_n white_a on_o both_o side_n but_o somewhat_o knobby_a underneath_o this_o have_v also_o scaly_a head_n of_o leaf_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n as_o the_o five_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v always_o plant_v in_o the_o low_a ground_n that_o be_v often_o overflowen_v where_o it_o only_o will_v thrive_v the_o other_o sort_n some_o be_v find_v grow_v with_o the_o last_o sort_n or_o by_o they_o in_o sundry_a the_o say_a and_o the_o like_a place_n with_o we_o and_o in_o hungaria_n austria_n etc._n etc._n as_o clusius_n and_o bauhinus_n have_v set_v it_o down_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v salix_fw-la vitellina_fw-la by_o cordus_n on_o dioscorides_n and_o by_o dodonaeus_n and_o be_v the_o three_o salix_fw-la of_o tragus_n and_o caesalpinus_n gerard_n call_v it_o aquatica_fw-la as_o the_o fit_a name_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o do_v i_o it_o be_v also_o call_v vincus_fw-la a_o vinciendo_fw-la lugdunensis_n maintain_v it_o to_o be_v the_o salix_fw-la amerina_n of_o pliny_n against_o ruellius_n and_o matthiolus_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v also_o who_o will_v make_v the_o vitex_n or_o agnus_n castus_fw-la to_o be_v the_o salix_fw-la amerina_n of_o the_o latin_n because_o that_o among_o the_o bastard_n name_v in_o dioscorides_n it_o be_v there_o so_o set_v down_o but_o they_o differ_v much_o as_o you_o shall_v here_o more_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n for_o lugdunensis_n say_v that_o they_o of_o lion_n and_o the_o mountainer_n in_o savoy_n do_v call_v it_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n des_fw-fr amerine_n which_o they_o of_o paris_n call_v osier_n and_o they_o of_o normandy_n des_fw-fr ambres_n some_o also_o as_o lugdunensis_n say_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o grossularia_fw-la and_o salix_fw-la will_v make_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o theophrastus_n to_o be_v amerina_n but_o isos_fw-la or_o oesus_n give_v be_v as_o he_o say_v who_o liquor_n he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o unlike_a to_o thick_a blackish_a wine_n but_o incline_v more_o to_o purple_a the_o second_o be_v the_o first_o pumila_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la of_o clusius_n the_o three_o be_v his_o second_o and_o the_o salix_fw-la humilis_fw-la repens_fw-la of_o lobel_n the_o four_o be_v so_o call_v by_o bauhinus_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o five_o be_v take_v by_o lugdunensis_n to_o be_v the_o salix_fw-la helice_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o by_o bauhinus_n salix_fw-la humilis_fw-la capitulo_fw-la squammoso_fw-la the_o sixth_o and_o seven_o be_v mention_v only_o by_o bauhinus_n and_o the_o last_o by_o lugdunensis_n and_o be_v his_o six_o sort_n their_o english_a name_n be_v fit_v to_o every_o of_o they_o as_o i_o think_v be_v fit_a for_o they_o the_o virtue_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o show_v you_o what_o particular_a property_n be_v in_o each_o of_o these_o willow_n altogether_o and_o not_o to_o make_v many_o place_n or_o repetition_n all_o of_o these_o in_o general_n be_v cool_v dry_a thicken_a and_o bind_v both_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o seed_n especial_o be_v use_v for_o any_o of_o those_o effect_n as_o to_o staunch_v bleed_v of_o wound_n and_o at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n and_o spit_v of_o blood_n as_o also_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o likewise_o to_o stay_v cast_v and_o the_o desire_n thereunto_o if_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o in_o wine_n be_v drink_v it_o help_v also_o to_o stay_v thin_a hot_a and_o sharp_a salt_n distillation_n from_o the_o head_n upon_o the_o lung_n cause_v a_o consumption_n the_o leave_v bruise_v with_o some_o pepper_n and_o drink_v in_o wine_n do_v much_o help_v the_o wind_n colic_n the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o boil_v in_o wine_n be_v drink_v do_v much_o stay_n the_o heat_n of_o lust_n and_o whole_o extinguish_v it_o if_o it_o be_v long_o use_v both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n the_o seed_n also_o be_v of_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o water_n that_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o willow_n while_o it_o flower_v the_o bark_n be_v slit_v and_o a_o vessel_n apt_a to_o receive_v it_o be_v fit_v to_o it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o redness_n and_o dim_a eyesight_n and_o film_n that_o begin_v to_o grow_v over_o they_o and_o stay_v the_o rheum_n that_o fall_v into_o they_o to_o provoke_v urine_n be_v stop_v if_o it_o be_v drink_v and_o to_o clear_v the_o face_n and_o skin_n of_o any_o spot_n or_o discolouring_n the_o flower_n say_v galen_n have_v a_o strong_a effect_n to_o dry_v up_o any_o flux_n or_o humour_n be_v a_o medicine_n without_o any_o sharpness_n and_o the_o bark_n much_o more_o as_o all_o bark_n do_v but_o if_o the_o bark_n be_v burn_v and_o use_v it_o do_v yet_o dry_a more_o forcible_o and_o be_v mix_v with_o vinegar_n it_o take_v away_o wart_n and_o corn_n and_o other_o the_o like_a flesh_n that_o grow_v on_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n or_o other_o part_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o bark_n in_o wine_n be_v good_a to_o bathe_v the_o sinew_n as_o also_o the_o place_n pain_v with_o the_o gout_n and_o to_o cleanse_v the_o head_n or_o other_o part_n of_o scurf_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o green_a bark_n mingle_v with_o some_o rose-water_n and_o heat_v in_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o pomegarnet_n be_v singular_a good_a to_o help_v deafness_n to_o be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o black_a willow_n mix_v with_o litharge_n of_o silver_n in_o equal_a quantity_n make_v into_o a_o ointment_n and_o use_v on_o any_o place_n where_o the_o hair_n grow_v that_o you_o will_v take_v away_o after_o it_o have_v be_v bathe_v well_o before_o or_o else_o in_o the_o bane_n or_o stove_n do_v cause_v it_o to_o fall_v away_o of_o the_o twig_n or_o rod_n be_v make_v many_o sort_n of_o work_n both_o fine_a and_o course_n basket_n chair_n cradle_n and_o many_o other_o the_o like_a band_n also_o both_o great_a and_o lesser_a to_o bind_v up_o vine_n tree_n hedges_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n hoop_n also_o and_o the_o small_a twig_n to_o bind_v the_o hoop_n stake_n also_o and_o pole_n both_o high_a and_o low_a to_o hold_v up_o or_o fasten_v hedge_n bush_n etc._n etc._n unto_o and_o many_o more_o the_o like_a thing_n tragus_n remember_v a_o pretty_a feign_a controversy_n between_o the_o box_n and_o the_o willow_n write_v in_o the_o german_a tongue_n whether_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o better_a use_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n or_o may_v best_o be_v spare_v of_o the_o sallow_a especial_o but_o of_o the_o other_o willow_n tree_n in_o general_a the_o best_a coal_n be_v make_v to_o make_v gunpouther_n withal_o as_o be_v well_o know_v and_o with_o the_o coal_n likewise_o the_o fine_a painter_n draw_v their_o first_o draught_n the_o castor_n or_o bever_n delight_v chief_o to_o make_v his_o residence_n among_o the_o willow_n and_o osier_n in_o the_o water_n side_n chap._n xxxiii_o spiraea_n theophrasti_fw-la clusio_fw-la clusius_n his_o spiked_a willow_n of_o theophastus_n this_o strange_a willow_n for_o so_o it_o be_v most_o like_a grow_v to_o be_v a_o small_a low_a bush_n of_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a spread_v forth_o slender_a branch_n cover_v with_o a_o red_a bark_n whereon_o be_v set_v without_o order_n many_o long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n most_o like_a unto_o the_o willow_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o brown_a underneath_o fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o dry_a taste_n with_o some_o bitterness_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o thick_a bush_a spike_n or_o cluster_n of_o blush_n colour_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n with_o some_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n without_o any_o send_v which_o turn_v into_o small_a five_o square_a head_n with_o very_a small_a seed_n like_o dust_n within_o they_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o be_v send_v out_o of_o silesia_n to_o vienna_n to_o clusius_n by_o sibisius_n the_o duke_n of_o briga_n his_o learned_a apothecary_n where_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a it_o grow_v and_o flower_v in_o may_n with_o clusius_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n clusius_n say_v he_o that_o send_v it_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o species_n of_o syringa_n and_o question_v clusius_n whether_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v refer_v thereunto_o but_o he_o serious_o consider_v thereon_o spiraea_n theophrasti_fw-la forte_fw-fr clusio_fw-la clusius_n his_o spiked_a willow_n of_o theophrastus_n can_v not_o find_v it_o like_v to_o any_o plant_n that_o he_o know_v and_o therefore_o judge_v it_o most_o near_o to_o represent_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o 〈◊〉_d read_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o theophrastus_n which_o he_o put_v among_o
the_o spaniard_n madreselua_n the_o french_a chenrefneille_n the_o german_n geyss_n bladt_v and_o speck_n gilgen_o the_o dutch_a gheytenbladt_n and_o memmekens_n and_o we_o in_o english_a wood_n bind_v and_o honysuckle_n the_o virtue_n we_o in_o our_o land_n have_v by_o tradition_n continue_v so_o long_o in_o this_o error_n to_o use_v the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n in_o all_o gargle_n and_o lotion_n for_o inflammation_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o the_o sore_a privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n that_o i_o think_v the_o custom_n be_v grow_v too_o strong_a by_o time_n for_o i_o with_o a_o few_o word_n to_o show_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o it_o may_v be_v reform_v for_o they_o be_v neither_o cool_n nor_o bind_v as_o they_o be_v take_v to_o be_v but_o be_v of_o a_o cleanse_n resolve_v consume_a and_o digest_v quality_n as_o hyssop_n oâ—iganum_fw-la and_o winter_n savoury_a be_v that_o with_o fig_n and_o licoris_n be_v effectual_a to_o expectoâ—â—e_v phlegm_n from_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n wherewith_o they_o be_v fill_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v in_o inflammation_n the_o very_a taste_n of_o the_o herb_n hold_v a_o leaf_n in_o one_o mouth_n will_v declare_v by_o the_o burn_a heat_n will_v be_v feel_v therein_o and_o as_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n say_v that_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v six_o day_n together_o will_v render_v the_o urine_n 〈◊〉_d blood_n although_o at_o the_o first_o they_o will_v but_o provoke_v urine_n only_o the_o fruit_n and_o leaf_n as_o well_o as_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o one_o effect_n but_o the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n be_v of_o more_o use_n than_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v say_v to_o consume_v the_o spleen_n and_o 〈◊〉_d procure_v a_o woman_n speedy_a delivery_n but_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v to_o bring_v barrenness_n to_o man_n that_o use_v it_o it_o can_v proper_o be_v say_v of_o man_n but_o of_o woman_n to_o be_v barren_a and_o of_o man_n to_o be_v unable_a to_o generation_n or_o their_o seed_n unprofitable_a upon_o sundry_a cause_n the_o leaf_n or_o flower_n in_o pouther_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o be_v much_o commend_v to_o cleanse_v and_o dry_v up_o foul_a and_o moist_a ulcer_n and_o to_o cleanse_v the_o face_n and_o skin_n from_o morphew_n sunburne_a freckle_n and_o other_o discolouring_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o oil_n wherein_o the_o flower_n have_v be_v infuse_v and_o sunned_a be_v good_a against_o 〈◊〉_d convulsion_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o palsy_n and_o any_o other_o benumb_a cold_a grief_n the_o double_a honysuckle_n may_v safe_o be_v use_v to_o all_o these_o purpose_n when_o the_o other_o be_v not_o at_o hand_n chap._n xlix_o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la upright_o woodbinde_v or_o honey_n suckle_v of_o this_o kind_n of_o periclymenum_n there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o sort_n as_o you_o shall_v present_o hear_v 1._o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la fructu_fw-la rubro_fw-la red_a berry_v upright_a honysuckle_n the_o divers_a stalk_n of_o this_o honey_n suckle_v be_v somewhat_o straight_o and_o upright_o about_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o least_o divide_v and_o spread_v into_o divers_a branch_n cover_v with_o a_o very_a thin_a whitish_a bark_n the_o leaf_n stand_v by_o couple_n on_o the_o branch_n and_o two_o likewise_o at_o every_o joint_n which_o be_v of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n smooth_a and_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o the_o former_a wind_a woodbine_n the_o flower_n also_o stand_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o end_n of_o short_a stalk_n that_o come_v forth_o from_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n and_o be_v much_o small_a than_o the_o other_o and_o never_o open_v or_o spread_v much_o of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v two_o red_a berry_n long_o with_o the_o roundness_n both_o of_o a_o bigness_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n and_o in_o some_o open_a place_n and_o seldom_o so_o with_o we_o for_o one_o be_v usual_o wither_a and_o never_o come_v to_o perfection_n 2._o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la fructu_fw-la nigro_n black_a berry_v upright_a honysuckle_n this_o grow_v not_o so_o high_a as_o the_o first_o nor_o spread_v so_o much_o but_o grow_v great_a in_o the_o stem_n and_o more_o upright_o who_o bark_n be_v not_o so_o white_a the_o leaf_n grow_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o denâ—â—d_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n stand_v upon_o small_a stalk_n as_o in_o the_o former_a two_o usual_o together_o yet_o sometime_o but_o one_o of_o a_o more_o purplish_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o lesser_a unto_o who_o succeed_v black_a berry_n full_a of_o juice_n of_o no_o unpleasant_a taste_n the_o root_n in_o both_o be_v hard_a and_o woody_a 3._o periclymeno_fw-la rectum_fw-la fructu_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la blue_n berry_v upright_a honysuckle_n this_o be_v also_o a_o low_a shrub_n rise_v not_o much_o high_a than_o the_o last_o the_o stem_n be_v great_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o rugged_a blackish_a bark_n with_o divers_a small_a branch_n thereon_o the_o young_a be_v red_a at_o the_o first_o and_o hoary_a withal_o the_o leaf_n stand_v by_o couple_n as_o in_o the_o rest_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o first_o of_o a_o dry_n and_o bitter_a taste_n the_o flower_n grow_v by_o couple_n small_a and_o pale_a of_o colour_n as_o the_o first_o after_o which_o come_v but_o one_o berry_n usual_o somewhat_o long_o and_o round_o of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n with_o a_o sweet_a and_o little_a tart_a juice_n within_o they_o colour_v the_o hand_n red_a that_o handle_v they_o and_o have_v within_o they_o many_o flat_a seed_n 4._o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la fructu_fw-la rubro_fw-la singulari_fw-la majore_fw-la the_o great_a upright_a honysuckle_n the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v great_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n set_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o couple_n on_o the_o low_a stalk_n that_o be_v not_o above_o a_o cubit_n high_a and_o they_o be_v hard_o in_o handle_v green_a above_o and_o gray_a underneath_o the_o flower_n stand_v by_o couple_n as_o in_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v of_o a_o purplish_a white_a colour_n or_o somewhat_o deep_o sometime_o but_o unto_o they_o succeed_v but_o one_o berry_n the_o big_a of_o they_o all_o even_a as_o large_a as_o a_o cherry_n red_a sappy_a and_o transparent_a have_v two_o mark_n at_o the_o top_n where_o the_o flower_n grow_v but_o contain_v within_o it_o but_o one_o seed_n 1._o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la fructu_fw-la rubro_fw-la red_a berry_v upright_a honysuckle_n 2._o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la fructu_fw-la nigro_n black_a berry_v upright_a honysuckle_n 3._o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la fructu_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la blue_n berry_v honysuckle_n 4._o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la fructu_fw-la rubro_fw-la singulari_fw-la majore_fw-la the_o great_a red_z upright_a honysuckle_n the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o these_o sort_n be_v find_v by_o clusius_n in_o germany_n austria_n and_o syria_n and_o some_o on_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n and_o in_o savoy_n the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o our_o garden_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n some_o have_v call_v these_o shrub_n by_o the_o name_n of_o xylosteum_n quasi_fw-la lignum_fw-la osseum_fw-la ob_fw-la duritiem_fw-la for_o they_o have_v not_o be_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_a writer_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v but_o find_v out_o by_o the_o modern_a and_o for_o the_o resemblance_n of_o the_o flower_n in_o likeness_n although_o not_o in_o bigness_n unto_o honysuckle_n and_o that_o the_o shrub_n grow_v upright_o not_o lean_v or_o wind_v as_o the_o former_a kind_n do_v they_o have_v give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o periclymenum_fw-la stans_fw-la or_o rectum_fw-la as_o the_o fit_a epithet_n to_o demonstrate_v they_o and_o each_o with_o distinction_n one_o from_o another_o as_o be_v fit_a the_o first_o be_v the_o periclymenum_n allobrogum_n of_o lobel_n and_o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la fructu_fw-la rubro_fw-la and_o the_o first_o with_o clusius_n and_o xylosteâ—us_o with_o dodonaeus_n camerarius_fw-la and_o thalius_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la call_v it_o periclymeno_fw-la cognatus_fw-la frutex_fw-la and_o tragus_n and_o lonicerus_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o herbarisme_n not_o know_v whereunto_o well_o to_o refer_v they_o call_v it_o halimus_n the_o second_o be_v the_o second_o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la of_o clusius_n and_o so_o be_v the_o three_o here_o his_o three_o in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n the_o last_o be_v clusius_n his_o four_o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la which_o gesner_n at_o the_o end_n of_o cordus_n his_o history_n of_o plant_n call_v chamecerasus_n montana_fw-la and_o lobel_n chamacerasus_n alpigena_n dodonaeus_n and_o eystetensis_fw-la xylosteum_n alterum_fw-la lugdunensis_n take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o ficus_fw-la idaea_n theophrasti_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 17._o and_o call_v it_o ficus_fw-la idaea_n nostras_fw-la vulgo_fw-la frangula_fw-la but_o clusius_n say_v he_o can_v consent_v to_o that_o opinion_n
very_o great_a whereby_o it_o show_v to_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n spread_v great_a arm_n and_o small_a branch_n but_o brittle_a with_o long_a narrow_a leaf_n on_o they_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o peach_n tree_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a purple_a colour_n then_o the_o peach_n blossom_n and_o not_o so_o bitter_a and_o the_o fruit_n very_o like_o the_o peach_n for_o the_o outward_a form_n before_o it_o be_v ripe_a but_o the_o outer_a rind_n be_v a_o dry_a skin_n without_o any_o cleave_v in_o it_o or_o edible_a substance_n under_o it_o as_o the_o peach_n have_v and_o the_o shell_n under_o it_o be_v smooth_a and_o not_o rugged_a like_o it_o and_o not_o so_o thick_a a_o kernel_n within_o be_v bitter_a in_o one_o kind_n which_o be_v small_a like_o the_o barbery_n allmond_n and_o sweet_a in_o all_o the_o rest_n whereof_o some_o be_v small_a and_o call_v barbary_n allmond_n other_o long_o and_o slender_a and_o be_v call_v jordâ—n_a allmond_n and_o other_o short_a and_o broad_a call_v valentia_n allmond_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o those_o that_o grow_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n bend_v down_o their_o head_n contrary_a to_o all_o in_o any_o other_o place_n the_o place_n and_o time_n they_o grow_v in_o all_o place_n plant_v that_o i_o know_v or_o can_v hear_v of_o in_o syria_n barbary_n turkey_n spain_n italy_n and_o wheresoever_o we_o have_v both_o the_o bitter_a and_o the_o sweet_a of_o that_o sort_n that_o be_v thick_a and_o short_a grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o land_n and_o blossom_n early_o than_o the_o peach_n of_o any_o sort_n and_o the_o fruit_n ripe_a also_o before_o they_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a amygdalus_fw-la and_o the_o fruit_n amygdalum_n and_o amygdalium_n some_o think_v that_o cato_n mean_v these_o by_o the_o name_n of_o nuces_fw-la graeca_n but_o yet_o some_o do_v rather_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o wallnut_n columella_n make_v mention_n of_o nuces_fw-la graecae_fw-la inglandes_n and_o amygdalae_fw-la as_o of_o three_o kind_n for_o many_o think_v the_o almond_n be_v not_o know_v in_o italy_n in_o cato_n his_o time_n pliny_n out_o of_o theophrastus_n set_v down_o the_o way_n to_o make_v the_o bitter_a allmond_n tree_n to_o bear_v sweet_a allmond_n and_o the_o sweet_a bitter_a but_o with_o such_o fond_a conceit_n of_o alteration_n and_o transmutation_n be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o ancient_n according_a to_o their_o gentilism_n too_o plentiful_o store_v which_o we_o know_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n that_o god_n have_v set_v in_o itself_o to_o preserve_v the_o kind_n and_o although_o there_o be_v not_o only_a lusus_fw-la but_o luxus_fw-la naturae_fw-la as_o it_o hapen_v in_o many_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o hermaphrodite_n yet_o that_o alter_v not_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o example_n of_o the_o mule_n the_o arabian_n call_v the_o fruit_n jauz_fw-fr kauz_fw-fr and_o lauzi_n the_o italian_n mandole_v the_o spaniard_n almendres_n the_o french_a amande_n the_o germane_a mandelkern_n the_o dutch_a amaudel_n and_o we_o in_o english_a allmond_n the_o virtue_n the_o sweet_a allmond_n be_v the_o pleasant_a meat_n form_v into_o many_o fashion_n as_o every_o one_o like_v but_o the_o bitter_a be_v the_o more_o physical_a the_o sweet_a be_v hot_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n the_o bitter_a be_v dry_v in_o the_o second_o the_o sweet_a allmond_n blanch_v and_o dry_v that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v into_o pouther_n and_o so_o take_v by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n help_v to_o bind_v the_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o oil_n of_o sweet_a allmond_n mix_v with_o the_o fine_a pouther_n of_o sugar_n candy_n be_v good_a for_o the_o dry_a cough_n and_o for_o hoarseness_n to_o take_v a_o little_a at_o once_o the_o say_a oil_n drink_v either_o alone_a or_o with_o some_o syrup_n of_o marsh_n mallow_n be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n by_o open_v and_o make_v slippery_a the_o passage_n thereof_o it_o be_v use_v also_o by_o woman_n in_o childbed_n after_o their_o sore_a travel_n be_v mix_v with_o oil_n of_o tartar_n it_o make_v a_o cream_n call_v lac_n virgin_n that_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n and_o lenyfi_v the_o dryness_n or_o roughness_n parch_v with_o the_o wind_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v use_v also_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n to_o anoint_v the_o stomach_n for_o the_o cold_a the_o pouther_n of_o the_o allmond_n cake_n after_o the_o oil_n be_v press_v from_o they_o do_v serve_v far_o better_o than_o soap_n to_o cleanse_v the_o hand_n or_o skin_n in_o any_o place_n and_o to_o supple_a the_o part_n and_o make_v they_o smooth_a the_o green_a fruit_n while_o they_o be_v very_o green_a be_v eat_v to_o help_v the_o moist_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v eat_v with_o pleasure_n by_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o be_v preserve_v be_v very_o delicate_a the_o bitter_a allmond_n do_v provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n and_o help_v to_o mollify_v the_o belly_n they_o be_v good_a also_o take_v with_o amylum_fw-la and_o mint_n for_o the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o take_v with_o water_n they_o be_v good_a for_o pain_n in_o the_o back_n and_o the_o inflammation_n in_o the_o lung_n or_o else_o take_v with_o fine_a turpentine_n make_v into_o a_o electuary_n or_o lick_v medicine_n with_o honey_n and_o milk_n they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n for_o the_o cough_n and_o the_o wind_n colic_n take_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o hasell_n nut_n at_o a_o time_n the_o oil_n of_o bitter_a almond_n be_v effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o do_v more_o effectual_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n than_o that_o of_o sweet_a almond_n it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o noise_n and_o deafness_n in_o the_o ear_n to_o drop_n thereof_o into_o they_o the_o bitter_a allmond_n themselves_o beat_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o vinegar_n anoint_v on_o the_o temple_n do_v ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o procure_v sleep_n and_o rest_n in_o hot_a ague_n or_o frenzy_n it_o do_v mollefie_v the_o stiffness_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o joint_n and_o heal_v the_o bite_n of_o dog_n and_o foul_a ulcer_n if_o one_o do_v eat_v five_o or_o six_o bitter_a almond_n before_o he_o fall_v into_o drink_v company_n it_o will_v keep_v he_o from_o be_v overtake_v more_o than_o the_o rest_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o they_o be_v give_v to_o a_o fox_n in_o his_o meat_n it_o will_v kill_v he_o chap._n lxxxiii_o cerasus_n the_o cherry_n tree_n there_o be_v as_o many_o sort_n of_o cherry_n almost_o as_o of_o plum_n the_o most_o whereof_o i_o have_v declare_v in_o my_o former_a book_n but_o there_o be_v some_o other_o sort_v both_o tall_a and_o low_a that_o be_v not_o there_o mention_v and_o be_v to_o be_v show_v in_o this_o place_n and_o although_o i_o have_v there_o set_v forth_o both_o the_o description_n and_o figure_n in_o part_n of_o some_o that_o i_o do_v here_o again_o mention_n both_o of_o the_o tall_a and_o low_a sort_n yet_o i_o also_o give_v you_o the_o figure_n of_o some_o there_o not_o set_v forth_o but_o describe_v the_o double_a repetition_n be_v to_o show_v the_o difference_n 1._o cerasus_n vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a cherry_n tree_n the_o cherry_n tree_n rise_v to_o a_o reasonable_a height_n and_o greatness_n spread_v well_o and_o somewhat_o thick_a the_o leaf_n be_v near_o the_o plum_n for_o form_n but_o somewhat_o long_o in_o most_o and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o or_o four_o at_o the_o most_o at_o a_o place_n or_o joint_n together_o every_o one_o on_o his_o own_o footestalke_n consist_v of_o five_o white_a leaf_n with_o some_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n after_o which_o come_v round_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_z red_z when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n and_o pleasant_a taste_n with_o a_o hard_a white_a small_a stone_n within_o it_o who_o kernel_n be_v somewhat_o bitter_a but_o not_o unpleasant_a some_o sort_n be_v great_a and_o pleasant_a than_o other_o some_o tart_a some_o waterish_a other_o firm_a some_o red_a other_o white_a 2._o cerasus_n trapezautina_n sive_fw-la laurocerasus_n the_o bay_a cherry_n or_o cherry_n bay_n because_o this_o tree_n bear_v berry_n very_o like_a to_o fair_a great_a black_a cherry_n and_o a_o stone_n within_o they_o like_v unto_o a_o cherry_n stone_n i_o think_v it_o be_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v refer_v to_o this_o stock_n or_o kindred_n of_o the_o cherry_n howsoever_o former_o i_o set_v it_o among_o some_o kind_n of_o bay_n it_o sometime_o grow_v
thick_a middle_a rib_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n all_o the_o length_n of_o they_o and_o be_v red_a about_o the_o edge_n which_o be_v sharp_a like_o the_o iris_n leave_v abide_v always_o green_a from_o among_o the_o leaf_n at_o the_o head_n come_v forth_o long_a footestalke_n of_o about_o a_o foot_n length_n branch_v forth_o into_o other_o lesser_a stalk_n bear_v at_o certain_a space_n divers_a fruit_n or_o berry_n in_o cluster_n for_o the_o flower_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v each_o of_o they_o like_o unto_o a_o small_a cherry_n of_o a_o sowrish_n or_o tart_a taste_n and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a with_o a_o stone_n within_o they_o very_o like_o a_o cherry_n stone_n and_o a_o like_a kernel_n also_o but_o here_o be_v no_o show_n of_o any_o dragon_n here_o in_o to_o be_v see_v as_o monardus_n fable_v and_o other_o that_o from_o he_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o which_o show_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o have_v judicious_a and_o conscionable_a man_n to_o be_v the_o first_o relator_n of_o strange_a or_o unknown_a thing_n out_o of_o this_o tree_n be_v slit_v or_o bore_v come_v forth_o a_o thick_a not_o clear_a as_o matthiolus_n say_v dark_a red_a gum_n or_o rossin_n which_o harden_v quick_o and_o will_v melt_v at_o the_o fire_n and_o flame_n be_v cast_v therein_o yet_o somewhat_o dry_o be_v bruise_v it_o show_v a_o very_a orient_a red_a crimson_a or_o bloody_a colour_n yet_o be_v very_o hardly_o mix_v with_o any_o liquor_n either_o water_n or_o oil_n the_o wood_n be_v very_o hard_a and_o firm_a and_o hardly_o admit_v to_o be_v cut_v but_o the_o young_a branch_n be_v more_o tender_a what_o if_o master_n hamond_n flesh_n tree_n grow_v in_o magadascar_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o paradox_n yield_v liquor_n like_o blood_n may_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v this_o tree_n if_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o wood_n cut_v as_o he_o say_v like_o flesh_n either_o hinder_v not_o the_o identity_n or_o be_v not_o a_o hyperbole_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o island_n both_o of_o madera_n and_o the_o canary_n and_o in_o brassill_n also_o as_o i_o be_o give_v to_o understand_v where_o it_o grow_v vast_a but_o clusius_n say_v that_o he_o find_v it_o in_o the_o orchard_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o grace_n in_o spain_n plant_v among_o some_o ollive_a tree_n on_o a_o small_a hill_n the_o time_n be_v not_o express_v this_o be_v so_o tender_a that_o although_o it_o have_v spring_v with_o we_o from_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v set_v yet_o it_o will_v scarce_o endure_v to_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n but_o perish_v with_o the_o first_o cold_a night_n the_o name_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o neither_o dioscorides_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a or_o latin_a author_n have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o this_o tree_n or_o can_v give_v any_o description_n thereof_o but_o of_o the_o gum_n or_o rossin_n only_o yet_o neither_o know_v whether_o it_o come_v from_o herb_n or_o tree_n or_o be_v a_o mineral_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o thereafter_o cimnabaris_n in_o latin_a dioscorides_n say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o scarce_o to_o be_v have_v that_o the_o painter_n can_v not_o get_v sufficient_a for_o their_o work_n but_o yet_o say_v some_o call_v it_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la so_o ancient_a be_v the_o name_n and_o by_o which_o only_a the_o modern_a writer_n be_v lead_v to_o think_v that_o the_o gum_n of_o this_o tree_n continue_v the_o name_n to_o this_o day_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o declaration_n agree_v likewise_o thereunto_o be_v the_o right_a cinnabaris_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n but_o pliny_n in_o his_o 33._o book_n and_o 7._o chapter_n for_o the_o elder_a world_n have_v fable_v no_o less_o than_o monardus_n from_o his_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n in_o this_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o set_v it_o down_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o cinnabaris_fw-la be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o dragon_n or_o serpent_n crush_v to_o death_n by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o die_a elephant_n kill_v by_o he_o and_o that_o both_o their_o blood_n mingle_v together_o be_v the_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la that_o the_o painter_n use_v and_o be_v also_o use_v in_o medicine_n julius_n solinus_n also_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o assure_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o name_n hereof_o be_v the_o bloody_a colour_n that_o the_o gum_n give_v however_o they_o colour_v the_o truth_n from_o other_o knowledge_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o dragon_n the_o virtue_n there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o this_o tree_n put_v to_o any_o use_n in_o physic_n with_o any_o that_o i_o know_v but_o the_o gum_n only_o yet_o no_o doubt_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n or_o where_o it_o grow_v both_o bark_n and_o fruit_n may_v be_v apply_v for_o such_o like_a disease_n as_o the_o gum_n be_v put_v unto_o which_o be_v very_o astringent_a serve_v to_o restrain_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n from_o any_o part_n both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o laske_n the_o menstrue_n white_n and_o the_o gonorrhoea_n it_o be_v also_o say_v to_o help_v the_o strangury_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o urine_n to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o be_v very_o available_a for_o the_o gum_n be_v spungy_a or_o with_o loose_a flesh_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o stay_v the_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n and_o to_o help_v those_o place_n that_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n the_o goldsmith_n and_o glasier_n use_v it_o much_o in_o their_o work_n the_o one_o for_o a_o enamel_n and_o to_o set_v a_o foil_n under_o their_o precious_a stone_n for_o their_o great_a lustre_n and_o the_o other_o by_o fire_n to_o strike_v a_o crimson_a colour_n into_o glass_n for_o window_n or_o the_o like_a i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o painter_n can_v bring_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a colour_n to_o be_v use_v in_o their_o work_n chap._n xcii_o cedrus_fw-la magna_fw-la conifera_fw-la libani_n the_o great_a cedar_n of_o libanus_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o arbores_n resinifferae_fw-la those_o tree_n that_o bear_v rossins_n be_v to_o follow_v which_o be_v these_o that_o bear_v cones_n be_v the_o great_a cedar_n the_o pine_n tree_n and_o all_o the_o sort_n thereof_o both_o tame_a and_o wild_a the_o pitch_n tree_n the_o fir_n tree_n the_o larch_n tree_n the_o cypress_n and_o the_o arbour_n aquavitae_fw-la or_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o first_o of_o the_o great_a cedar_n this_o great_a cedar_n grow_v up_o with_o a_o great_a thick_a upright_a body_n tall_a than_o any_o other_o tree_n whatsoever_o store_v with_o branch_n on_o all_o side_n but_o so_o order_v that_o the_o low_a branch_n spread_v large_a and_o still_o upward_o they_o grow_v small_a up_o to_o the_o top_n represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n or_o sugar_n loaf_n to_o they_o that_o view_v it_o a_o far_o of_o the_o great_a and_o low_a branch_n with_o the_o body_n be_v somewhat_o rugged_a and_o full_a of_o chap_n but_o that_o of_o the_o upper_a branch_n be_v very_o cedrus_fw-la magna_fw-la conaea_n libani_n the_o great_a cedar_n of_o libaijus_n smooth_a and_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n and_o be_v rub_v away_o with_o one_o nail_n appear_v green_a underneath_o and_o red_a under_o that_o the_o branch_n soâ—e_a say_v grow_v all_o upright_a but_o other_o straight_o out_o and_o as_o it_o be_v cross_v wise_a strong_a but_o brittle_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v not_o to_o be_v bend_a and_o so_o place_v about_o the_o body_n one_o above_o another_o that_o they_o yield_v a_o easy_a ascent_n up_o to_o the_o top_n as_o it_o be_v by_o step_n the_o leaf_n grow_v many_o together_o out_o of_o a_o knot_n which_o be_v small_a long_a and_o narrow_a like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n somewhat_o hard_o but_o not_o sharp_a at_o the_o end_n as_o they_o be_v and_o so_o set_v the_o long_a be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o lesser_a on_o the_o side_n that_o they_o represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o painter_n pencil_n abide_v always_o green_a on_o the_o tree_n be_v somewhat_o sweet_a in_o scent_n a_o little_a sour_a bitter_a and_o astringent_a in_o taste_n it_o bear_v cones_n that_o grow_v upright_o like_a as_o the_o fir_n do_v not_o hang_v down_o as_o other_o do_v slendere_a than_o those_o of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n and_o thick_a great_a and_o hard_a than_o those_o of_o the_o fir_n somewhat_o yellowish_a and_o round_a at_o the_o end_n make_v of_o many_o scale_n with_o a_o short_a footestalke_n to_o it_o but_o so_o firm_o set_v to_o the_o branch_n that_o without_o break_v away_o some_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o branch_n it_o can_v be_v pull_v away_o yet_o the_o scale_n open_v of_o themselves_o will_v fall_v away_o leave_v the_o stalk_n bare_a
whatsoever_o and_o make_v it_o smooth_a and_o amiable_a and_o where_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o apply_v it_o will_v help_v to_o bring_v on_o hair_n on_o the_o place_n decay_v the_o wild_a vine_n be_v in_o property_n no_o less_o cool_v vine_n labrusca_n the_o wild_a vine_n but_o more_o bind_v then_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o manure_v stay_v the_o lask_z and_o spit_v of_o blood_n provoke_a urine_n and_o please_v to_o a_o hot_a stomach_n or_o that_o loathe_v meat_n the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v as_o good_a for_o lotion_n as_o of_o the_o other_o for_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n the_o privy_a part_n and_o the_o fundament_n the_o ash_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v likewise_o use_v to_o clear_v the_o eyesight_n of_o film_n and_o what_o else_o may_v offend_v they_o to_o cleanse_v fores_z and_o ulcer_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o over_o grow_a skin_n of_o the_o nail_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o toe_n chap._n cv_o berberis_fw-la the_o barbary_n bush_n or_o tree_n the_o barberry_n bush_n shoot_v forth_o many_o slender_a stem_n or_o stalk_n from_o the_o root_n sometime_o to_o a_o great_a height_n cover_v with_o a_o smooth_a whitish_a rind_n or_o bark_n and_o yellow_a next_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v white_a easy_a to_o break_v and_o pithy_a in_o the_o middle_n set_v full_a of_o sharp_a small_a white_a thorn_n and_o three_o at_o every_o leaf_n almost_o which_o be_v somewhat_o small_a and_o long_o fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n many_o stand_n on_o a_o long_a cluster_n yellow_a while_n they_o be_v fresh_a which_o turn_v into_o small_a long_a and_o round_a berry_n hang_v down_o in_o long_a bunch_n upon_o a_o small_a stalk_n white_a at_o the_o first_o but_o very_o red_a when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a of_o a_o sharp_a sour_a taste_n able_a to_o set_v their_o tooth_n on_o edge_n that_o shall_v eat_v they_o the_o root_n be_v yellow_a and_o spread_a there_o be_v another_o sort_n who_o berry_n be_v thrice_o so_o big_a as_o the_o former_a not_o differ_v in_o any_o other_o thing_n arillis_fw-la fructu_fw-la major_n absque_fw-la arillis_fw-la berberis_fw-la the_o barberry_n bush_n or_o tree_n the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v in_o many_o of_o the_o wood_n in_o austria_n hungaria_n and_o in_o france_n also_o the_o blossom_n come_v forth_o in_o may_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n and_o october_n the_o name_n it_o have_v former_o be_v hold_v by_o very_o good_a and_o learned_a author_n that_o this_o bush_n be_v the_o oxyacantha_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n especial_o among_o the_o apothecary_n yet_o cordus_n account_v it_o a_o error_n and_o therefore_o will_v rather_o call_v it_o the_o oxyacanthos_n of_o galen_n than_o the_o oxycantha_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o so_o do_v camerarius_fw-la also_o but_o we_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o what_o the_o true_a oxyacantha_n of_o dioscorides_n be_v even_o the_o pyracantha_n which_o have_v ever_o green_a leaf_n and_o red_a friable_a berry_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v agree_v with_o this_o barbary_n bush_n other_o again_o have_v take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o spina_n appendix_n plinij_fw-la but_o clustias_n have_v show_v the_o unlikelinesse_n of_o that_o opinion_n matthiolus_n and_o cesalpiâ—â—â—_n call_v it_o crespinus_n because_o the_o vulgar_a italian_n do_v call_v it_o crespino_n and_o some_o thereafter_o in_o latin_a wa_fw-la crespina_fw-la which_o some_o attribute_n to_o the_o gooseberry_n but_o many_o other_o do_v call_v it_o berberis_n and_o so_o the_o general_a vote_n go_v now_o adays_o the_o french_a call_v it_o espine_n vinette_n the_o germane_a erbsel_n sawracke_n and_o verse_v the_o dutch_a sawerboom_n and_o we_o in_o english_a barberrye_n the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o barberries_n make_v a_o fine_a tart_a sawse_n like_o unto_o those_o of_o sorrel_n and_o serve_v to_o cool_v and_o refresh_v a_o faint_a hot_a stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o repress_v sour_a belching_n of_o choler_n and_o be_v therefore_o good_a for_o aguish_a people_n but_o the_o fruit_n be_v much_o more_o cool_a and_o bind_v quench_a thirst_n and_o restrain_v choleric_a and_o pestilential_a vapour_n and_o be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n in_o either_o of_o the_o ague_n of_o that_o nature_n if_o the_o conserve_n or_o the_o depurate_a juice_n or_o the_o syrup_n thereof_o be_v take_v with_o the_o syrup_n of_o violet_n the_o say_a juice_n also_o or_o the_o berry_n themselves_o preserve_v be_v often_o use_v for_o those_o that_o loathe_v their_o meat_n to_o procure_v a_o appetite_n and_o repress_v the_o force_n of_o choler_n rise_v from_o the_o liver_n thereinto_o and_o that_o which_o pass_v into_o the_o bowel_n procure_v sharp_a laske_n it_o help_v likewise_o to_o stay_v woman_n immoderate_a course_n and_o if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o a_o little_a southernwood_n water_n and_o sugar_n it_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o the_o body_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o those_o that_o spit_v blood_n and_o to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n strengthen_v the_o gum_n and_o cool_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o palate_n and_o throat_n and_o stay_v rheum_n and_o destillation_n upon_o those_o part_n it_o help_v likewise_o to_o dry_v up_o moist_a ulcer_n and_o to_o solder_v up_o green_a wound_n the_o say_v depurate_a juice_n call_v wine_n of_o barberry_n serve_v to_o dissolve_v many_o thing_n chemical_o the_o inner_a yellow_a bark_n of_o the_o body_n branch_n or_o root_n be_v with_o good_a success_n give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n be_v boil_a and_o drink_v clusius_n set_v down_o a_o secret_a that_o he_o have_v of_o a_o friend_n which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o yellow_a bark_n be_v lay_v in_o steep_a in_o white_a wine_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n and_o afterward_o drink_v it_o will_v purge_v one_o very_o wonderful_o chap._n cvi_o wa_fw-la crispa_fw-la sive_fw-la grossularia_fw-la gooseberryes_n there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o gooseberry_n chief_o vary_v in_o the_o fruit_n some_o be_v large_a or_o small_a than_o other_o some_o red_a some_o green_a or_o yellow_a some_o blue_a some_o round_a some_o long_a and_o some_o smooth_a and_o some_o hairy_a or_o pricke_o which_o although_o i_o have_v show_v they_o elsewhere_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o remember_v they_o here_o again_o 1._o grossularia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a gooseberry_n the_o common_a gooseberry_n bush_n seldom_o rise_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n with_o a_o stem_n as_o big_a as_o one_o thumb_n or_o more_o at_o the_o low_a part_n cover_v with_o a_o smooth_a dark_a colour_a bark_n clear_a of_o thorn_n thereon_o and_o so_o likewise_o for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o elder_a branch_n or_o with_o a_o few_o only_a but_o the_o young_a be_v whitish_a arm_v with_o very_o sharp_a crooked_a thorn_n which_o no_o body_n hand_n can_v well_o avoid_v that_o touch_v they_o whereon_o grow_v small_a corner_a green_a leaf_n cut_v in_o on_o the_o side_n but_o broad_a at_o the_o bottom_n next_o the_o stalk_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o grow_v at_o each_o of_o the_o leaf_n one_o or_o two_o together_o of_o a_o purplish_a green_a colour_n hollow_a and_o turn_v up_o the_o brim_n a_o little_a after_o which_o follow_v the_o berry_n bear_v the_o flower_n on_o their_o head_n and_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n that_o be_v small_a or_o great_a that_o be_v round_o res_fw-la pecy_n res_fw-la or_o that_o be_v a_o little_a long_o than_o round_a green_a before_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o with_o a_o thick_a skin_n than_o the_o other_o but_o of_o a_o greenish_a yellow_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a stripe_v in_o divers_a place_n clear_a and_o almost_o transparent_a 1._o wa_fw-la crispa_fw-la sive_fw-la grossularia_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la the_o common_a gooseberry_n 2_o 3._o grossularia_fw-la rubra_fw-la &_o caerulea_fw-la red_a and_o blue_a gooseberry_n with_o small_a blackish_a seed_n lie_v within_o the_o pulp_n which_o be_v of_o a_o pleasant_a winy_n taste_v acceptable_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o without_o offence_n although_o one_o do_v eat_v many_o of_o they_o the_o long_a berry_n have_v the_o thick_a skin_n and_o the_o worse_a taste_n 2._o gossularia_fw-la rubra_fw-la red_a gooseberry_n the_o red_a gooseberry_n be_v of_o two_o or_o three_o sort_n one_o have_v slendere_a stem_n and_o few_o thorn_n on_o the_o young_a white_a branch_n which_o bend_v down_o more_o than_o the_o former_a the_o leaf_n be_v make_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o a_o little_o large_a the_o flower_n and_o berry_n be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a brownish_a red_a colour_n almost_o black_a when_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a of_o a_o fullsome_a sweetish_a taste_n and_o never_o bear_v many_o in_o a_o year_n which_o make_v they_o the_o less_o regard_v another_o sort_n
late_a greek_a writer_n do_v not_o mention_v it_o neither_o yet_o do_v the_o latin_n or_o pliny_n in_o his_o time_n for_o his_o caryophyllon_n or_o garyophyllon_n lib._n 12._o c._n 7._o be_v a_o round_a grain_n like_o pepper_n as_o be_v show_v before_o with_o the_o amomum_fw-la but_o great_a and_o more_o brittle_a and_o be_v take_v by_o some_o in_o these_o day_n to_o be_v amomum_fw-la and_o by_o other_o carpobalsamum_n yet_o be_v they_o know_v to_o the_o late_a greek_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o arabian_a author_n who_o have_v bring_v a_o more_o ample_a and_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o the_o indian_a commodity_n and_o of_o many_o other_o thing_n than_o be_v former_o know_v so_o that_o now_o what_o by_o the_o portugal_n travel_n the_o dutch_a and_o we_o by_o sea_n unto_o those_o part_n the_o tree_n have_v be_v well_o observe_v to_o be_v great_a and_o tall_a cover_v with_o a_o ash-coloured_a bark_n the_o young_a branch_n be_v more_o white_a have_v leaf_n grow_v by_o couple_n one_o against_o another_o somewhat_o long_o and_o narrow_a like_a unto_o the_o bay-tree_n that_o bear_v narrow_a leaf_n with_o a_o middle_a rib_n and_o sundry_a vein_n run_v there_o through_o each_o of_o they_o stand_v on_o a_o long_a footestalke_n the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o small_a brown_a sprig_n whereon_o grow_v the_o flower_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o clove_n themselves_o which_o be_v white_a at_o the_o first_o with_o their_o sprig_n green_a afterward_o and_o last_o radish_n before_o they_o be_v beat_v off_o from_o the_o tree_n and_o be_v dry_v before_o they_o be_v put_v up_o grow_v blackish_a as_o we_o see_v they_o have_v four_o small_a top_n at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o and_o a_o small_a round_a head_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o the_o flower_n itself_o stand_v between_o those_o consist_v of_o four_o small_a leaf_n like_v unto_o a_o cherry_n blossom_n but_o of_o a_o excellent_a blue_a colour_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v confident_o report_v with_o three_o white_a vein_n in_o every_o leaf_n and_o divers_a purplish_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o more_o dainty_a fine_a send_v then_o the_o clove_n itself_o which_o be_v a_o small_a slender_a fruit_n almost_o like_o a_o small_a nayâ—e_n and_o 〈◊〉_d call_v clavus_fw-la by_o many_o and_o from_o thence_o the_o dutch_a call_v they_o naegelen_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a quick_v and_o sharp_a taste_n which_o be_v first_o ripe_a and_o gather_v but_o those_o that_o do_v abide_v long_o on_o the_o tree_n do_v grow_v somewhat_o thick_a and_o great_a and_o be_v not_o oâ—_n half_a the_o other_o goodness_n be_v call_v by_o most_o fuss_n yet_o some_o call_v the_o stalk_n of_o the_o clove_n fuste_n and_o grow_v of_o their_o own_o fall_n and_o be_v not_o graft_v hereout_o likewise_o come_v a_o certain_a dark_a red_a gum_n and_o be_v find_v usual_o put_v together_o these_o grow_v chief_o in_o the_o maluccâ—_n island_n where_o they_o gather_v they_o twice_o every_o year_n that_o be_v in_o june_n and_o december_n the_o leaf_n bark_n and_o wood_n be_v nothing_o so_o hot_a in_o taste_n as_o the_o clove_n they_o grow_v also_o in_o amboyâ—â—_n where_o they_o grow_v well_o and_o bear_v plentiful_o be_v there_o caryophyllorum_fw-la affigy_n spuâ—â—a_fw-la a_o false_a figure_n of_o the_o clove_n tree_n caryophyllorum_fw-la tâ—â—â—â—lis_fw-la geâ—â—ina_fw-la affigie_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o clove_n tree_n with_o the_o fruit_n true_o express_v plant_v by_o the_o dutch_a in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o indies_n more_o scarce_o and_o less_o fruitful_a than_o there_o which_o be_v call_v general_o by_o the_o indian_n calefur_n and_o by_o those_o of_o the_o maluccas_n and_o in_o some_o other_o place_n chanqâ—â—_n the_o property_n of_o clove_n be_v many_o and_o excellent_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n yet_o some_o say_v the_o second_o and_o of_o much_o use_n both_o in_o meat_n and_o medicine_n comfort_v the_o head_n and_o the_o heart_n and_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n the_o stomach_n and_o all_o the_o inward_a part_n that_o want_v heat_n help_v digestion_n to_o break_v wind_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n the_o oil_n chemical_o draw_v be_v much_o use_v for_o the_o toothache_n and_o to_o stop_v hollow_a ache_a tooth_n as_o also_o to_o be_v put_v into_o perfume_n for_o glove_n leather_n and_o the_o like_a the_o clove_n themselves_o for_o their_o excellent_a scent_n serve_v as_o a_o special_a part_n in_o all_o sweet_a powther_n sweet_a water_n perfume_a pot_n etc._n etc._n garcias_n say_v that_o the_o portugal_n woman_n distil_v the_o clove_n while_o they_o be_v fresh_a which_o make_v a_o most_o sweet_a and_o delicate_a water_n no_o less_o useful_a for_o scent_n then_o profitable_a 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o the_o pouther_n of_o clove_n apply_v to_o 〈◊〉_d forehead_n help_v the_o head_n ache_n come_v of_o cold_a as_o also_o by_o eat_v they_o procure_v a_o sweet_a breath_n soâ—â—_n as_o he_o say_v procure_v sweat_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o french_a disease_n by_o give_v clove_n nutmeg_n mace_n long_o and_o black_a â—â—â—per_n but_o this_o have_v no_o use_n with_o we_o christophorus_n a_o costa_n say_v that_o they_o bind_v the_o belly_n and_o sharpen_v the_o eye_n sight_n cleanse_v they_o and_o take_v away_o film_n or_o cloud_n that_o darken_v it_o if_o their_o water_n be_v drop_v into_o they_o and_o that_o four_o dam_n of_o the_o pouther_n of_o clove_n take_v in_o milk_n will_v procure_v and_o stir_v up_o venery_n or_o bodily_a lust_n chap._n xxii_o china_n radix_fw-la officinarum_fw-la the_o root_n china_n the_o root_n call_v china_n be_v like_a to_o the_o root_n of_o a_o great_a reed_n some_o flattish_a other_o round_o nor_o smooth_a but_o bunch_a or_o knotty_a red_a for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o whitish_a or_o sometime_o a_o little_a radish_n on_o the_o inside_n the_o best_a be_v solid_a or_o firm_a and_o somewhat_o weighty_a fresh_a and_o not_o worm_n eat_v and_o without_o any_o taste_n but_o as_o it_o be_v dry_v it_o grow_v up_o with_o many_o prickely_a branch_n of_o a_o reasonable_a great_a bigness_n like_v unto_o sarsa_n parilla_o or_o the_o prickely_a bindeweed_n wind_v itself_o about_o tree_n and_o have_v divers_a leaf_n grow_v on_o they_o like_o unto_o broad_a plantain_n leave_v the_o root_n grow_v sometime_o many_o together_o and_o may_v be_v eat_v while_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o so_o the_o indian_n do_v with_o their_o meat_n as_o we_o do_v carpet_n or_o turnip_n it_o not_o only_o grow_v in_o china_n but_o in_o malabar_n cochin_n cranganâ—â—_n taâ—â—r_n and_o other_o place_n there_o and_o be_v call_v laâ—patan_n by_o the_o chinese_n and_o chophchina_n by_o the_o arabian_n and_o persian_n the_o property_n whereof_o be_v many_o and_o of_o great_a use_n with_o we_o in_o divers_a case_n it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o knowledge_n thereof_o to_o the_o christian_n and_o other_o that_o dwell_v in_o india_n chief_o use_v for_o diet_n drink_v in_o lua_n vexerea_n the_o french_a disease_n but_o since_o it_o be_v find_v profitable_a in_o ague_n whether_o quotidian_a or_o intermittant_a or_o pestilential_a and_o also_o hecticke_v and_o consumption_n china_n rozix_fw-la officinarum_fw-la the_o true_a china_n root_n pseudochina_n bastard_z china_n to_o rectify_v the_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o inveterate_a pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o stomach_n and_o strengthen_v it_o and_o to_o dry_v up_o the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n to_o help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o the_o bursting_n in_o child_n or_o other_o by_o dry_v up_o the_o humour_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o it_o help_v also_o the_o palsy_n and_o all_o the_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o bladder_n the_o gout_n and_o sciatica_n and_o the_o nodes_fw-la also_o and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o be_v good_a in_o all_o cold_a and_o melancholic_a grief_n some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o great_a incendiary_n to_o lust_n the_o manner_n of_o take_v it_o be_v divers_a for_o some_o boil_v it_o be_v slice_v thin_a and_o steep_v for_o a_o good_a while_n in_o water_n only_o and_o some_o add_v wine_n thereto_o and_o some_o boil_v it_o in_o the_o broth_n with_o a_o chicken_n tie_v up_o in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o to_o take_v from_o a_o quarter_n to_o half_a a_o ounce_n or_o more_o at_o a_o time_n as_o the_o quantity_n of_o drink_n or_o broth_n you_o will_v provide_v or_o as_o the_o party_n can_v bear_v we_o have_v have_v a_o kind_n of_o root_n bring_v we_o from_o the_o west_n indies_n in_o form_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o this_o true_a but_o hard_a red_a pseudochina_n pseudochina_n and_o more_o knotty_a which_o some_o call_v bastard_n china_n and_o be_v not_o use_v by_o any_o that_o i_o know_v monardus_n say_v that_o the_o
true_a be_v plant_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o bring_v from_o thence_o very_o fresh_a into_o spain_n chap._n xxiii_o cinamomum_fw-la canella_n &_o cassia_n cinnamon_n and_o cassia_n câ—namoni_fw-la folium_fw-la &_o bacillum_fw-la a_o leaf_n and_o stick_v of_o cinnamon_n corten_v cinamomi_fw-la vel_fw-la cassia_n lignea_fw-la officinarum_fw-la xilocassia_n lobelij_fw-la lobel_n his_o cassia_n lignea_fw-la i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o in_o this_o place_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o some_o other_o bark_n of_o tree_n and_o root_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v both_o out_o of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n the_o first_o whereof_o call_v white_a cinnamon_n be_v in_o long_a roll_n alba_fw-la canella_n alba_fw-la white_a both_o within_o and_o without_o turn_v together_o like_a unto_o cinnamon_n be_v thick_a and_o more_o tough_a than_o cinnamon_n the_o taste_n be_v somewhat_o hot_a and_o resemble_v clove_n rather_o than_o cinnamon_n both_o in_o taste_n and_o send_v be_v very_o aromatical_a yet_o less_o in_o each_o quality_n than_o clove_n so_o that_o one_o will_v think_v he_o have_v smell_v and_o taste_v weak_a clove_n another_o sort_n roll_v like_o cinnamon_n not_o very_o thick_a which_o the_o dutch_a as_o clusius_n say_v lib._n exot._n 4._o c._n 2._o clusio_fw-la a_o cassia_n veterum_fw-la clusio_fw-la bring_v out_o of_o india_n come_v from_o the_o moluccas_n and_o java_n and_o which_o he_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o cassia_n of_o the_o ancient_n or_o some_o of_o the_o sort_n whereof_o dioscorides_n make_v mention_v some_o of_o it_o be_v whitish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o some_o more_o brown_a like_o the_o worse_a sort_n of_o cinnamon_n of_o no_o unpleasant_a taste_n yet_o not_o so_o sharp_a as_o cinnamon_n and_o have_v a_o little_a clamminesse_n in_o the_o chew_v the_o people_n use_v the_o pouther_n in_o their_o meat_n another_o clusius_n make_v mention_n of_o in_o the_o same_o book_n and_o three_o chapter_n which_o be_v a_o foot_n long_o or_o more_o arbore_fw-la canella_n alba_fw-la ex_fw-la arbore_fw-la and_o three_o inch_n in_o circuit_n at_o the_o low_a end_n and_o two_o inch_n at_o the_o top_n have_v the_o outer_a bark_n thin_a than_o the_o inner_a for_o it_o have_v two_o and_o be_v very_o rugged_a full_a of_o chink_n and_o with_o some_o hole_n and_o sometime_o two_o at_o a_o place_n in_o a_o certain_a order_n all_o the_o length_n thereof_o but_o set_v a_o thwart_a thereon_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o leaf_n grow_v both_o the_o bark_n be_v of_o a_o excellent_a sweet_a and_o aromatical_a send_v and_o quick_a taste_n especial_o the_o outermost_a monardus_n speak_v of_o a_o canell_n of_o the_o new_a world_n grow_v in_o quito_n orbis_fw-la canella_n novi_fw-la orbis_fw-la the_o tree_n say_v he_o that_o bear_v this_o cinnamon_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n and_o ever_o green_a as_o most_o of_o the_o indian_a tree_n be_v the_o leaf_n be_v like_a to_o those_o of_o the_o bay_a tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o little_a hat_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o doller_n or_o spanish_a piece_n of_o eight_o and_o sometime_o great_a the_o brim_n be_v of_o their_o thickness_n and_o both_o inside_n and_o outside_n of_o a_o dark_a purplish_a colour_n smooth_v within_o and_o rugged_a without_o the_o top_n be_v high_a and_o have_v a_o stalk_n whereby_o it_o do_v hang_v and_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o tree_n this_o fruit_n be_v in_o taste_n very_o like_a unto_o that_o of_o cinnamon_n with_o some_o astriction_n join_v thereto_o and_o the_o pouther_n of_o they_o strew_v on_o their_o viand_n be_v use_v for_o cinnamon_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v thick_a and_o have_v no_o taste_n or_o smell_v of_o cinnamon_n the_o fruit_n only_o be_v of_o use_n and_o good_a to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o stomach_n dissolve_v wind_n mend_v a_o stink_a breath_n procure_v a_o good_a colour_n in_o the_o face_n and_o to_o provoke_v woman_n course_n chap._n xxiv_o coculus_n indus_n cocculus_n indi_fw-it these_o berry_n or_o round_a seed_n the_o italian_n call_v cocco_n di_fw-it levant_n and_o the_o french_a according_o they_o be_v of_o a_o blackish_a ash-colour_n on_o the_o outside_n coculus_n indus_n coculus_n ind_n have_v a_o white_a kernel_n within_o they_o of_o a_o hot_a taste_n draw_v water_n into_o the_o mouth_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v grow_v many_o together_o like_a ivy_n berry_n yet_o each_o by_o itself_o on_o a_o stalk_n some_o think_v they_o to_o grow_v upon_o a_o kind_n of_o nightshade_n other_o on_o a_o kind_n of_o tithymall_a or_o spurge_n caesalpinus_n call_v they_o galla_n orientalis_fw-la other_o baccae_fw-la orientales_fw-la they_o be_v whole_o spend_v either_o to_o make_v bait_n to_o catch_v fish_n with_o other_o thing_n for_o that_o purpose_n or_o the_o pouther_n use_v to_o kill_v louse_n and_o vermin_n in_o child_n head_n chap._n xxv_o costus_n costus_n these_o hither_o part_n of_o asia_n minor_a and_o africa_n beside_o all_o europe_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v for_o many_o age_n of_o these_o late_a time_n have_v want_v not_o only_o the_o use_n but_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a costus_n of_o any_o of_o the_o three_o sort_n that_o dioscorides_n mention_v especial_o europe_n and_o it_o be_v the_o arabian_n that_o first_o bring_v in_o the_o division_n thereof_o into_o sweet_a and_o bitter_a when_o as_o neither_o dioscorides_n nor_o pliny_n make_v any_o mention_n costus_n indicus_n clusij_fw-la costi_fw-la diversae_fw-la species_n divers_a sort_n of_o cotes_n exhibit_v for_o costus_n of_o bitterness_n although_o galen_n do_v but_o of_o sweetness_n in_o taste_n none_o of_o they_o all_o but_o actuarius_n only_o who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o late_a greek_a writer_n garcias_n to_o excuse_v the_o arabian_n of_o this_o their_o division_n of_o costus_n into_o dulcis_fw-la and_o amarus_fw-la say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v that_o while_o the_o costus_n be_v fresh_a it_o be_v white_a and_o have_v no_o bitterness_n in_o it_o but_o grow_v old_a it_o grow_v black_a and_o gather_v some_o bitterness_n to_o it_o by_o the_o decay_a but_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n especial_o in_o europe_n show_v two_o sort_n far_o differ_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o both_o in_o form_n and_o substance_n of_o late_a day_n indeed_o they_o have_v be_v more_o careful_a and_o industrious_a to_o know_v the_o right_n and_o to_o search_v for_o it_o and_o use_v it_o the_o portugal_n therefore_o from_o the_o indies_n bring_v in_o one_o sort_n which_o as_o garcias_n say_v be_v only_o use_v there_o and_o no_o other_o but_o as_o clusius_n note_v it_o in_o his_o scholia_fw-la thereon_o this_o be_v a_o ferulous_a spungy_a stalk_n with_o the_o top_n only_o of_o the_o root_n to_o it_o differ_v from_o those_o of_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n the_o one_o intimate_v it_o to_o be_v a_o root_n by_o say_v it_o be_v use_v to_o be_v adulterate_v or_o falsefy_v by_o obtrude_a the_o root_n of_o helemium_fw-la comagenium_fw-la for_o it_o which_o be_v neither_o very_a hot_a nor_o very_o sweet_a in_o scent_n and_o pliny_n say_v plain_o it_o be_v a_o root_n but_o there_o have_v be_v very_o late_o bring_v unto_o we_o a_o sort_n of_o root_n call_v costus_n and_o take_v by_o many_o to_o be_v the_o syriacus_n yet_o some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o arabicus_n of_o dioscorides_n be_v somewhat_o yellowish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o white_a within_o smell_v and_o taste_v somewhat_o sweet_a like_o orris_n which_o therefore_o i_o judge_v can_v be_v right_a which_o as_o pliny_n say_v be_v very_o hot_a in_o taste_n and_o very_o sweet_a in_o scent_n and_o galen_n give_v it_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o heat_n beside_o the_o bitterness_n that_o it_o will_v exulcerate_v the_o skin_n many_o therefore_o have_v substitute_v zedoaria_fw-la in_o the_o want_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o best_a substitution_n that_o can_v be_v agree_v both_o in_o form_n and_o degree_n most_o of_o all_o thereunto_o and_o therefore_o divers_a have_v contend_v that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a costus_n but_o in_o regard_n zedoaria_fw-la have_v more_o bitterness_n and_o less_o sweetness_n therein_o it_o can_v be_v costus_n yet_o may_v be_v admit_v as_o the_o substitute_n thereof_o but_o omne_fw-la simile_n non_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la some_o again_o hold_v angelica_n to_o be_v the_o black_a or_o indian_a costus_n but_o be_v a_o homebred_a plant_n so_o it_o can_v be_v and_o beside_o have_v no_o such_o bitterness_n and_o sharpness_n therein_o as_o galen_n give_v to_o costus_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o cost_v or_o cast_v those_o of_o surrat_n vplot_n and_o in_o malacca_n where_o they_o much_o use_v it_o pucho_n the_o virtue_n hereof_o as_o dioscorides_n have_v set_v they_o down_o of_o the_o true_a costus_n which_o as_o be_v beforesaid_a be_v doubtful_a whether_o we_o have_v or_o no_o be_v these_o it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n and_o help_v the_o disease_n of_o
epilepsy_n or_o fall_a sickness_n in_o the_o young_a sort_n the_o pouther_n thereof_o have_v be_v often_o find_v to_o cause_n woman_n to_o have_v a_o speedy_a delivery_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o passion_n and_o faint_n in_o their_o tedious_a travail_n be_v take_v either_o in_o wine_n or_o in_o some_o orange_n flower_n water_n the_o continual_a use_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d be_v try_v to_o amend_v a_o cold_a and_o weak_a stomach_n and_o to_o help_v such_o as_o can_v digest_v no_o meat_n the_o like_a use_n 〈◊〉_d give_v remedy_n and_o perfect_a cure_n to_o those_o that_o have_v be_v burst_a so_o that_o they_o have_v not_o use_v any_o truss_n 〈◊〉_d themselves_o be_v perfecty_n help_v thereby_o chap._n lxxiii_o fabe_fw-la sive_fw-la phaseoli_n purgantes_fw-la purge_v bean_n monardus_n speak_v of_o certain_a purge_a bean_n that_o grow_v about_o cartagena_n and_o nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es very_o like_a unto_o our_o ordinary_a bean_n but_o lesser_a with_o fabae_fw-la sive_fw-la phaseoli_n purgantes_fw-la purge_v bean_n a_o thin_a outer_a skin_n divide_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v away_o lest_o it_o may_v procure_v too_o violent_a evacuation_n both_o upward_a and_o downward_o even_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o life_n with_o the_o indian_n this_o be_v a_o famous_a and_o familiar_a medicine_n purge_v without_o trouble_n phlegm_n and_o choler_n and_o gross_a humour_n and_o that_o very_o gentle_o the_o quantity_n to_o be_v take_v be_v from_o four_o of_o they_o or_o more_o according_a to_o every_o one_o ability_n but_o you_o must_v regard_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v roast_v well_o before_o they_o be_v use_v but_o clusius_n say_v he_o can_v never_o see_v such_o bean_n as_o be_v here_o describe_v but_o have_v have_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o phaseoli_n kidney_n bean_n send_v he_o under_o the_o name_n of_o fabae_fw-la purgatrice_n who_o figure_n be_v here_o exhibit_v be_v round_o and_o flat_a on_o both_o side_n about_o a_o finger_n thickness_n and_o two_o in_o breadth_n or_o more_o yet_o a_o little_a hollow_a on_o that_o side_n where_o it_o grow_v to_o the_o husk_n the_o outer_a haske_n be_v hard_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n woody_a smooth_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n be_v white_a and_o of_o a_o firm_a substance_n within_o part_v into_o two_o as_o most_o other_o pulse_n do_v of_o the_o like_a taste_n also_o at_o the_o first_o but_o quick_o hot_a and_o sharp_a upon_o the_o tongue_n from_z whence_o come_v as_o it_o be_v lik_o the_o purge_a quality_n because_o in_o some_o sort_n these_o resemble_v the_o form_n of_o a_o heart_n therefore_o some_o call_v they_o cor_n divi_z thomae_fw-la saint_n thomas_n heart_n and_o beside_o because_o they_o grow_v in_o saint_n thomas_n island_n clusius_n think_v that_o this_o be_v the_o bean_n of_o the_o phasiolus_n brasilinus_n who_o pod_n i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o page_n 1057._o purgatrice_n avellanae_fw-la purgatrice_n monardus_n also_o speak_v of_o purge_v nut_n which_o he_o call_v avellanae_fw-la purgatrice_n which_o grow_v in_o santo_n domingo_n that_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o hasell_n nut_n but_o three_o square_a and_o brown_a on_o the_o outside_n with_o a_o tough_a thin_a shell_n the_o kernel_n be_v white_a and_o sweet_a withal_o whereby_o many_o be_v deceive_v for_o they_o purge_v very_o violent_o both_o upward_o and_o downward_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n even_o almost_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o life_n which_o by_o roast_v of_o they_o before_o the_o take_n be_v avoid_v they_o help_v the_o colic_n and_o expel_v wind_n and_o be_v often_o put_v into_o glister_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o i_o have_v know_v a_o glister_n give_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o good_a purpose_n a_o glister_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v give_v with_o a_o bladder_n the_o small_a end_n of_o a_o tobacco_n pipe_n be_v put_v into_o the_o bladder_n and_o tie_v but_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v draw_v close_o after_o the_o pipe_n be_v pull_v out_o that_o have_v tobacco_n in_o the_o bowl_n which_o only_o blow_v the_o smoke_n thereof_o into_o the_o bladder_n and_o so_o give_v have_v give_v present_a ease_n chap._n lxxiiii_o faalim_fw-la theveti_n mombazas_n antidote_n or_o counterpoison_v andraeas_n thevet_n mention_v this_o herb_n in_o his_o cosmography_n to_o grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o mombaza_n have_v many_o long_a leaf_n like_v unto_o faalim_fw-la theveti_n mombazas_n antidote_n or_o counterpoison_v elecampane_n which_o island_n as_o it_o abound_v with_o many_o singular_a good_a herb_n both_o for_o meat_n and_o medicine_n so_o it_o do_v also_o with_o venomous_a serpent_n for_o who_o remedy_n it_o be_v also_o especial_o provide_v of_o other_o powerful_a herb_n among_o who_o this_o one_o be_v account_v a_o principal_a the_o experience_n whereof_o say_v he_o i_o have_v see_v upon_o divers_a people_n bite_v by_o a_o most_o virulent_a serpent_n there_o call_v alefah_n partly_o live_v in_o the_o water_n and_o partly_o upon_o land_n who_o venom_n be_v present_a death_n if_o the_o patient_a be_v not_o sudden_o succour_v herewith_o chap._n lxxv_o herba_fw-la malucana_n the_o poor_a man_n chirurgery_n this_o herb_n rise_v usual_o to_o be_v two_o or_o three_o cubit_n high_a but_o in_o more_o fertile_a place_n to_o be_v above_o five_o cubit_n of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v slender_a weak_a and_o hollow_a lean_v unto_o something_o to_o uphold_v it_o or_o else_o it_o will_v lie_v on_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o will_v take_v root_n again_o it_o spread_v into_o sundry_a branch_n have_v tender_a soft_a leaf_n thereon_o like_a in_o form_n and_o bigness_n unto_o elder_a leaf_n but_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v like_o camomile_n but_o all_o yellow_a and_o great_a it_o be_v green_a all_o the_o year_n through_o those_o of_o canaria_n call_v it_o brungara_n aradua_fw-la and_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n poor_a man_n remedy_n and_o surgeon_n banns_n because_o the_o common_a people_n of_o india_n do_v general_o plant_v it_o be_v natural_o of_o maluca_n and_o use_v it_o for_o all_o hurt_n either_o alone_a or_o mix_v with_o other_o thing_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o purpose_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v thus_o they_o boil_v the_o bruise_a leaf_n in_o oil_n which_o after_o it_o be_v well_o boil_a and_o strain_a they_o make_v a_o ointment_n thereof_o with_o a_o little_a yellow_a wax_n and_o herewith_o they_o dress_v their_o sore_n be_v they_o old_a or_o young_a bloody_a putrid_a malignant_a or_o fistulous_a and_o especial_o be_v good_a in_o the_o foul_a sore_n of_o the_o leg_n another_o way_n they_o have_v to_o use_v it_o by_o take_v the_o middle_n or_o inner_a rind_n the_o outermost_a be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v as_o easy_o do_v as_o in_o hemp_n and_o anoint_v it_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o indian_a nut_n they_o roll_v it_o in_o the_o leave_v thereof_o and_o roast_v it_o under_o the_o hot_a ember_n which_o be_v grow_v soft_a they_o beat_v it_o and_o then_o apply_v it_o to_o all_o such_o wound_n and_o sore_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v perfect_o cure_v within_o a_o few_o day_n without_o inflammation_n or_o impostume_n to_o the_o wonder_n of_o all_o that_o know_v it_o not_o before_o it_o likewise_o ease_v all_o pain_n and_o stay_v all_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o be_v a_o singular_a help_n to_o the_o joint_n that_o be_v prick_v or_o wound_v and_o brief_o serve_v the_o people_n that_o use_v no_o other_o remedy_n to_o help_v themselves_o in_o any_o case_n of_o necessity_n without_o the_o use_n of_o a_o chirurgeon_n and_o trust_v thereto_o as_o unto_o a_o undoubted_a remedy_n the_o ointment_n be_v carry_v into_o sundry_a other_o country_n also_o caxella_n caxella_n another_o herb_n call_v centella_n grow_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n mention_v by_o mâ—nardus_n out_o of_o petrus_n de_fw-fr osma_n his_o letter_n to_o he_o who_o without_o any_o description_n thereof_o say_v that_o the_o indian_n do_v familiar_o use_v it_o and_o the_o spaniard_n from_o they_o be_v bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o any_o tumour_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o thigh_n come_v from_o a_o cold_a cause_n will_v cure_v they_o by_o raise_v blister_n that_o the_o humour_n may_v be_v let_v out_o and_o the_o swell_a assuage_v pituâ—â—am_fw-la hâ—â—bae_fw-la folia_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la ilico_fw-la sistens_fw-la gramen_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la pituâ—â—am_fw-la another_o herb_n also_o monardus_n there_o remember_v from_o he_o likewise_o that_o will_v staunch_v the_o blood_n of_o any_o wound_n sudden_o see_v and_o try_v by_o certain_a captive_a indian_n that_o through_o hunger_n cut_v off_o the_o calf_n of_o their_o own_o leg_n and_o do_v eat_v they_o and_o present_o apply_v the_o leaf_n to_o they_o which_o staunch_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o all_o that_o see_v it_o the_o same_o de_fw-fr osma_n say_v there_o he_o use_v a_o kind_n of_o herb_n grow_v like_o grass_n which_o
with_o saunders_n &_o give_v the_o decoction_n against_o fever_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o former_a kind_n which_o grow_v by_o the_o water_n side_n be_v chief_o use_v so_o as_o it_o grow_v far_o from_o the_o sea_n which_o yield_v milk_n by_o take_v four_o finger_n length_n thereof_o which_o be_v bruise_v with_o a_o dram_n of_o mustard_n seed_n they_o give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v pursy_a and_o short_a wind_v for_o it_o purge_v mighty_o both_o upward_o and_o downward_o but_o if_o a_o superpurgation_n chance_v thereupon_o they_o give_v one_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o carambolas_n to_o help_v it_o or_o else_o a_o draught_n of_o the_o vinegar_n of_o canara_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o decoction_n of_o rice_n set_v by_o for_o a_o day_n two_o or_o three_o until_o it_o grow_v sour_a the_o fruit_n be_v familiar_o eat_v through_o all_o part_n unripe_a as_o well_o as_o ripe_a and_o pickle_v or_o eat_v with_o salt_n and_o vinegar_n to_o procure_v a_o appetite_n put_v it_o to_o their_o meat_n to_o give_v they_o a_o relish_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o tartness_n chap._n cix_o jaaca_n or_o jaca._n the_o diamond_n fashion_v chesnut_n gourd_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o sundry_a of_o the_o indian_a land_n near_o the_o water_n side_n to_o be_v of_o a_o vast_a bigness_n have_v leaf_n of_o a_o hand_n breadth_n with_o a_o thick_a hard_a rib_n all_o the_o length_n thereof_o and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n the_o fruit_n be_v very_o great_a not_o grow_v from_o the_o jaaca_fw-la vel_fw-la jaca._n the_o diamond_n fashion_a chesnut_n gourd_n young_a branch_n or_o with_o the_o leaf_n but_o out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o elder_a bough_n thereof_o long_a and_o thick_a the_o least_o whereof_o be_v great_a than_o the_o great_a gourd_n have_v a_o hard_a thick_a rind_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n set_v with_o short_a diamond_n point_v like_o blackish_a prick_v which_o a_o far_o off_o threaten_v danger_n in_o the_o handle_n but_o show_v favour_n in_o do_v no_o harm_n which_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a smell_n sweet_a and_o grow_v somewhat_o soft_a that_o they_o will_v yield_v to_o the_o press_v of_o one_o hand_n and_o be_v cut_v longwise_o not_o athwart_o have_v a_o thick_a yellowish_a white_a meat_n within_o they_o divide_v into_o sundry_a cell_n or_o partition_n full_a of_o long_a and_o thick_a chestnut_n like_o fruit_n great_a than_o any_o date_n with_o a_o ash_n colour_a outside_n and_o white_a substance_n within_o like_o a_o chestnut_n which_o while_o they_o be_v raw_a taste_n harsh_a and_o breed_v much_o wind_n but_o be_v roast_v as_o chestnut_n use_v to_o be_v or_o sodden_a taste_v savoury_a and_o stir_v up_o venery_n for_o which_o purpose_n the_o people_n eat_v they_o much_o the_o whitish_a pulp_n or_o substance_n wherein_o these_o lie_n be_v of_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n but_o hard_a of_o digestion_n and_o breed_v that_o pestilent_a disease_n call_v moâ—xi_n if_o they_o be_v much_o or_o often_o eat_v or_o that_o they_o lie_v corrupt_v in_o the_o stomach_n those_o that_o grow_v in_o malabar_n be_v account_v the_o best_a and_o better_a than_o those_o of_o goa_n linschote_n say_v the_o two_o sort_n hereof_o be_v call_v girasol_n and_o chambasol_n but_o paludanus_n barca_n and_o papa_n and_o that_o those_o other_o name_n do_v signify_v the_o goodness_n or_o meanness_n of_o ware_n chap._n cx_o cachi_n &_o ciccara_n the_o pine_n apple_n like_o chesnut_n melon_n there_o be_v a_o prickly_a or_o thorny_a tree_n grow_v in_o malabar_n which_o they_o call_v cachi_n &_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o ciccara_n the_o tree_n be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o fig_n tree_n with_o datelike_a leaf_n and_o hard_a wood_n like_o box_n which_o they_o put_v to_o many_o use_n the_o fruit_n grow_v not_o on_o the_o branch_n but_o out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o elder_a bough_n as_o the_o true_a sycamore_n or_o egyptian_a fig_n do_v and_o be_v a_o foot_n in_o length_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o one_o thigh_n and_o of_o a_o brownish_a yellow_a outside_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a be_v form_v somewhat_o like_o a_o pine_n apple_n and_o have_v many_o several_a cell_n or_o partition_n within_o it_o as_o a_o pomegarnet_n have_v the_o inner_a substance_n whereof_o be_v somewhat_o firm_a and_o well_o scent_v but_o taste_v like_o a_o musk_n melon_n a_o peach_n a_o sweet_a orange_n and_o honey_n together_o these_o cell_n contain_v in_o they_o 250._o or_o 300._o small_a fruit_n in_o shape_n and_o taste_v like_o fig_n without_o skin_n within_o every_o of_o which_o fruit_n be_v another_o lesser_a resemble_v a_o chestnut_n which_o be_v eat_v roast_v by_o the_o fire_n as_o chestnut_n be_v and_o will_v crack_v like_o they_o in_o the_o roast_n chap._n cxi_o duriones_fw-la the_o prickly_a fruitful_a melon_n the_o duriones_fw-la may_v seem_v the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a jaca_n because_o they_o come_v near_o in_o some_o thing_n but_o they_o much_o differ_v in_o other_o as_o you_o shall_v perceive_v by_o this_o description_n the_o tree_n grow_v to_o be_v very_o great_a and_o tall_a the_o timber_n whereof_o be_v strong_a firm_a and_o sound_a cover_v with_o a_o thick_a ashcoloured_a bark_n spread_v plentiful_o into_o branch_n and_o store_n of_o fruit_n have_v leaf_n that_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o point_a dent_a about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o brownish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o pale_a green_a underneath_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a or_o whitish_a yellow_a colour_n and_o the_o fruit_n grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o musk_n melon_n duriones_fw-la the_o prickly_a fruitful_a melon_n with_o a_o thick_a greenish_a rind_n set_v full_a of_o short_a and_o thick_a but_o sharp_a prickle_n have_v some_o strike_v thereon_o as_o the_o melon_n have_v it_o have_v within_o it_o be_v open_v four_o cell_n or_o division_n all_o the_o length_n of_o it_o in_o every_o one_o of_o which_o lie_v three_o or_o four_o white_a fruit_n as_o big_a as_o hen_n egg_n for_o if_o they_o contain_v five_o a_o piece_n they_o be_v not_o hold_v to_o be_v so_o good_a neither_o yet_o if_o they_o look_v yellowish_a and_o not_o white_a they_o judge_v they_o spoil_v by_o the_o wet_a fall_v into_o the_o chink_n like_o un-the_a mangar_n blanco_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o not_o so_o soft_a or_o muccilagie_a and_o taste_v like_a unto_o cream_n smell_v somewhat_o sweet_a also_o each_o of_o these_o fruit_n have_v enclose_v within_o they_o a_o kernel_n like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o peach_n stone_n which_o be_v somewhat_o long_a and_o insipid_a yet_o make_v the_o throat_n harsh_a like_o unto_o a_o unripe_a medler_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o eat_v these_o fruit_n be_v to_o be_v light_o tread_v on_o to_o break_v they_o because_o of_o the_o prick_v which_o to_o they_o that_o never_o do_v smell_v they_o or_o eat_v of_o they_o before_o may_v seem_v to_o smell_v like_o rot_a onion_n but_o have_v taste_v of_o they_o will_v think_v they_o both_o to_o taste_v and_o smell_v better_o than_o other_o meat_n for_o among_o the_o native_n they_o be_v hold_v in_o so_o good_a account_n that_o they_o think_v they_o can_v never_o be_v satisfy_v with_o they_o but_o if_o any_o by_o eat_v too_o liberal_o of_o they_o shall_v fear_v to_o fall_v into_o a_o surfeit_n or_o to_o take_v any_o other_o harm_n by_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v instant_o help_v and_o ease_v if_o either_o they_o lay_v a_o leaf_n of_o betre_n upon_o the_o stomach_n or_o eat_v some_o of_o the_o leave_v thereof_o for_o so_o great_a a_o antipathy_n there_o be_v between_o these_o two_o plant_n that_o if_o some_o leaf_n of_o betre_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o ship_n or_o house_n where_o these_o fruit_n be_v lay_v and_o keep_v they_o will_v all_o rot_v and_o putrefy_v so_o that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v know_v that_o any_o have_v take_v harm_n by_o eat_v of_o they_o chap._n cxii_o totecka_n americana_n pervana_n the_o indian_a fruitful_a gourd_n bear_v almond_n or_o the_o indian_a almond_n of_o clusius_n the_o tree_n that_o bear_v this_o fruit_n grow_v very_o great_a and_o high_a the_o body_n be_v bare_a of_o branch_n or_o leaf_n unto_o a_o very_a great_a height_n where_o it_o spread_v into_o branch_n stand_v in_o compass_n together_o almost_o like_o a_o crown_n with_o fair_a great_a broad_a long_o leave_v set_v on_o they_o great_a than_o one_o hand_n somewhat_o like_v but_o much_o great_a than_o those_o of_o diepanboome_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o somewhat_o white_a or_o mealy_a underneath_o the_o flower_n break_v forth_o among_o the_o leaf_n in_o several_a place_n and_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n very_o great_a when_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o round_a like_o a_o bowl_n but_o flat_a on_o one_o side_n who_o shell_n
of_o the_o stalk_n or_o by_o a_o natural_a antipathy_n unto_o the_o sun_n not_o to_o abide_v the_o shine_a face_n thereof_o for_o some_o of_o the_o flower_n do_v abide_v on_o these_o branch_n that_o be_v most_o shadow_v from_o the_o sun_n the_o follow_a fruit_n they_o give_v be_v flat_a somewhat_o like_o a_o lupine_n with_o a_o thick_a skin_n it_o must_v be_v but_o small_a store_n for_o what_o quantity_n of_o fruit_n can_v this_o tree_n bear_v if_o all_o or_o the_o most_o of_o the_o flower_n do_v fall_v away_o yet_o heart_n fashion_n and_o of_o a_o greenish_a ash_n colour_n with_o a_o division_n in_o the_o middle_n in_o each_o part_n whereof_o be_v contain_v small_a flat_a bean_n or_o kernel_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o sweet_a bean_n or_o carob_v tree_n heart_n fashion_n likewise_o and_o cover_v with_o a_o greenish_a skin_n or_o peeling_a the_o inner_a kernel_n be_v white_a and_o somewhat_o bitter_a this_o tree_n have_v be_v much_o desire_v to_o be_v transplant_v into_o our_o christian_a world_n but_o as_o some_o have_v say_v it_o will_v not_o abide_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o care_n of_o earthen_a and_o wooden_a vessel_n wherein_o it_o be_v plant_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o spain_n or_o portugal_n neither_o ever_o will_v the_o seed_n spring_n as_o it_o be_v affirm_v but_o i_o have_v late_o understand_v by_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o plant_n grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o signior_n corvino_n of_o rome_n that_o it_o grow_v there_o be_v one_o of_o the_o plant_n name_v therein_o it_o plentiful_o grow_v in_o malabar_n and_o bring_v thence_o to_o goa_n and_o sundry_a other_o place_n of_o the_o indies_n where_o every_o branch_n be_v put_v into_o the_o ground_n will_v take_v root_n and_o grow_v it_o be_v call_v in_o malabar_n mogli_n in_o malayo_n singadi_n in_o decan_n pull_v of_o the_o arabian_n guart_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o turk_n gul_n but_o at_o goa_n and_o canarin_n parizataco_n from_o a_o certain_a nobleman_n so_o call_v as_o the_o native_n think_v and_o therein_o very_a near_o intimate_v one_o of_o ovid_n fabulous_a metamorphosis_n who_o fair_a daughter_n the_o sun_n have_v espy_v fell_a in_o love_n withal_o and_o have_v deflower_v she_o &_o forsake_v for_o another_o she_o slay_v herself_o from_o who_o ash_n of_o her_o burn_a carkisse_n rise_v up_o this_o tree_n which_o be_v ever_o since_o ashamed_a to_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o indies_n they_o distil_v the_o flower_n for_o their_o sweet_a send_v sake_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_n which_o in_o malabar_n they_o call_v the_o water_n of_o mogli_n after_o the_o tree_n name_n the_o say_a water_n be_v good_a for_o sore_a eye_n to_o cool_v their_o heat_n and_o redness_n if_o linen_n clothes_n be_v dip_v therein_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o the_o indian_a physician_n do_v hold_v opinion_n that_o both_o flower_n and_o fruit_n do_v comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o refresh_v the_o faint_a spirit_n thereof_o for_o they_o have_v some_o bitterness_n in_o they_o it_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o indian_n apply_v this_o tree_n to_o any_o other_o use_n than_o be_v former_o express_v and_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o meat_n like_v as_o saffron_n be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o spain_n and_o other_o country_n chap._n cxix_o arborfolijs_fw-la ambulantibus_fw-la walk_v leaf_n near_o unto_o the_o i_o will_v of_o cimbubon_n and_o in_o the_o i_o will_v itself_o there_o grow_v a_o tree_n bear_v leaf_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n have_v two_o small_a short_a and_o prickly_a foot_n as_o it_o be_v set_v on_o either_o side_n of_o they_o which_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n do_v seem_v as_o it_o be_v to_o creep_v as_o if_o it_o be_v some_o live_a creature_n and_o be_v touch_v by_o any_o will_v present_o move_v itself_o master_n anthony_n pigafetta_n say_v that_o he_o keep_v one_o of_o these_o leaf_n in_o a_o continual_a motion_n in_o a_o platter_n for_o eight_o day_n the_o motion_n whereof_o be_v likely_a to_o come_v by_o the_o air_n and_o then_o it_o cease_v chap._n cxx_o arbour_n aquam_fw-la fundeus_fw-la the_o fountain_n tree_n of_o water_n in_o one_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o canary_n call_v ferro_fw-la there_o grow_v a_o reasonable_a great_a but_o fair_a spread_v tree_n bear_v leaf_n like_v unto_o wallnut_n tree_n leave_v but_o large_a abide_v thereon_o and_o ever_o green_a it_o bear_v fruit_n like_a unto_o a_o ackorne_n hang_v down_o from_o the_o branch_n which_o have_v a_o kernel_n within_o of_o a_o very_a pleasant_a taste_n and_o almost_o like_a spice_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o be_v find_v the_o like_a tree_n the_o leaf_n whereof_o and_o branch_n do_v perpetual_o drop_n water_n arbour_n aquam_fw-la fundeus_fw-la the_o fountain_n tree_n of_o water_n in_o the_o whole_a island_n there_o be_v no_o other_o water_n to_o be_v have_v a_o thick_a mist_n as_o it_o be_v or_o cloud_n encompawng_v it_o continual_o except_o when_o the_o sun_n shine_v bright_a thereon_o which_o water_n be_v keep_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o fountain_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n to_o retain_v it_o serve_v the_o whole_a island_n for_o their_o use_n our_o country_n man_n master_n lewis_n jackson_n dwell_v in_o holborn_n tell_v master_n purchas_n as_o he_o have_v set_v it_o down_o in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o pilgrimage_n fol._n 1639_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1618._o he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o say_a island_n ferro_fw-la and_o have_v see_v that_o tree_n and_o say_v it_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o oak_n of_o a_o middle_a size_n the_o bark_n white_a like_o hardbeame_n six_o or_o seven_o yard_n high_a with_o ragged_a bough_n the_o leaf_n like_o that_o of_o of_o the_o bay_n white_a underneath_o and_o green_a above_o it_o bear_v neither_o fruit_n nor_o flower_n thus_o say_v he_o but_o it_o have_v some_o other_o different_a relation_n which_o who_o so_o will_v see_v let_v they_o read_v the_o place_n before_o recite_v the_o islander_n call_v this_o tree_n garoe_n the_o spaniard_n arbour_n sancta_fw-la but_o the_o ancient_a historian_n call_v it_o til._n it_o be_v think_v that_o solinus_n and_o pliny_n in_o his_o lib._n 6._o c._n 32._o mean_v this_o island_n under_o the_o name_n of_o ombriom_n and_o pluvialis_fw-la for_o he_o there_o say_v that_o in_o the_o island_n ombrion_n grow_v tree_n like_a unto_o ferula_fw-la from_fw-la whence_o water_n be_v wrong_v out_o from_o the_o black_a one_o come_v bitter_a water_n water_n and_o from_o the_o white_a that_o which_o be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a to_o drink_v i_o may_v here_o insert_v the_o barnacle_n three_fw-mi but_o that_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o fable_n goose_n arâ—â—r_fw-la tifer_fw-la the_o barnade_n tree_n of_o the_o goose_n and_o that_o the_o goose_n hatch_v their_o young_a as_o other_o bird_n and_o fowl_n do_v and_o therefore_o i_o forbear_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o chap._n cxxi_o quercus_fw-la natalitijs_fw-la divirens_fw-la the_o christtide_v green_a oak_n in_o the_o new_a forest_n in_o hampshiere_n near_o a_o place_n call_v the_o castle_n of_o malwood_n grow_v a_o old_a great_a dote_a oak_n which_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o near_a villager_n be_v always_o observe_v to_o shoot_v forth_o fresh_a but_o small_a green_a leave_v every_o year_n a_o little_a before_o christide_n which_o abide_v not_o long_o thereon_o after_o that_o time_n but_o fall_v away_o other_o spring_v out_o in_o the_o due_a time_n that_o other_o oak_n do_v bear_v both_o leaf_n and_o fruit_n as_o usual_o other_o oak_n do_v in_o their_o season_n king_n james_n in_o his_o time_n understand_v of_o this_o tree_n go_v and_o see_v it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v pale_v about_o and_o bench_n make_v thereat_o both_o for_o people_n to_o sit_v and_o contemplate_v the_o wondrous_a work_n of_o god_n therein_o and_o to_o keep_v unruly_a person_n from_o break_v and_o spoil_v it_o but_o nitimur_fw-la invetitum_fw-la semper_fw-la the_o more_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v preserve_v the_o more_o wilful_a people_n be_v bend_v to_o break_v and_o spoil_v it_o be_v the_o more_o famous_v by_o that_o provision_n and_o break_v down_o the_o pale_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o i_o have_v have_v both_o leaf_n and_o acorn_n bring_v i_o from_o this_o tree_n take_v by_o master_n john_n goodier_n each_o in_o their_o season_n chap._n cxxii_o arbour_n venereos_n stimulos_fw-la domans_fw-la the_o chaste_a make_v tree_n petruâ—_n de_fw-fr osina_fw-la in_o his_o letter_n to_o monardus_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o certain_a tree_n grow_v there_o in_o the_o west_n indies_n who_o â—mber_n be_v of_o a_o spongy_a substance_n whereof_o the_o indian_n will_v never_o take_v a_o stick_n to_o burn_v neither_o by_o any_o mean_n although_o they_o be_v treatn_v to_o death_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o burn_v it_o or_o abide_v
sharp_a thorn_n palma_n hairi_fw-la the_o thorny_a american_n palm_n tree_n bear_v fruit_n as_o big_a as_o a_o hand-ball_n but_o point_v at_o one_o end_n have_v within_o it_o a_o fine_a snow_n white_a kernel_n the_o wood_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v as_o black_a as_o black_a marble_n and_o sinck_v in_o water_n because_o of_o the_o heaviness_n and_o therefore_o some_o have_v think_v it_o to_o be_v ebony_n but_o thevet_n contradict_v that_o opinion_n with_o these_o reason_n first_o that_o ebony_n be_v a_o wood_n more_o black_a or_o shine_a and_o then_o that_o ebony_n bear_v no_o thorn_n and_o last_o ebony_n be_v not_o find_v in_o america_n but_o in_o ethiopia_n and_o the_o east_n indies_n about_o calcutta_n etc._n etc._n the_o indian_n of_o this_o wood_n make_v they_o sword_n which_o for_o the_o massiness_n give_v a_o mighty_a blow_n and_o will_v break_v both_o scull_n and_o bone_n where_o it_o light_v on_o any_o although_o it_o do_v not_o cut_v as_o our_o sword_n do_v they_o make_v also_o arrow_n of_o they_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o hardness_n like_o iron_n and_o the_o point_n of_o they_o burn_v to_o make_v they_o so_o penitrable_a that_o they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o pierce_v a_o good_a corselet_n chap._n cxlv_o palma_n scriptoria_fw-la &_o aliae_fw-la arbores_fw-la cujus_fw-la folia_fw-la &_o cortices_fw-la chartae_fw-la vicem_fw-la praebent_fw-la the_o write_a palm_n tree_n and_o sundry_a other_o who_o leaf_n and_o bark_n have_v supply_v the_o office_n and_o want_n of_o paper_n there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o tree_n grow_v both_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n although_o none_o of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o west_n indian_n except_o the_o mexicane_n know_v any_o use_n of_o writing_n or_o letter_n before_o the_o spaniard_n first_o entrance_n among_o they_o but_o the_o spaniard_n there_o make_v use_v of_o divers_a in_o the_o want_n of_o paper_n who_o leaf_n and_o bark_n have_v be_v use_v to_o write_v on_o beside_o the_o ancient_a paper_n reed_n which_o serve_v the_o former_a greek_n and_o latin_n to_o that_o purpose_n for_o many_o age_n whereof_o pliny_n have_v large_o entreat_v and_o guilandinus_n as_o large_o comment_v upon_o he_o scriptoria_fw-la palmeta_n humilia_fw-la scriptoria_fw-la and_o whereof_o i_o have_v entreat_v also_o in_o another_o place_n of_o this_o work_n as_o namely_o sundry_a dwarf_n date_n tree_n who_o leaf_n have_v so_o smooth_a a_o surface_n that_o they_o serve_v they_o very_o fine_o to_o write_v on_o that_o be_v with_o a_o small_a point_a iron_n to_o engrave_v their_o character_n therein_o there_o be_v also_o grow_v in_o the_o country_n of_o mangi_n tal._n tal._n which_o be_v near_o the_o tartar_n and_o chinese_n a_o certain_a tree_n call_v tal_n and_o vguetal_n who_o leaf_n be_v very_o large_a and_o through_o all_o those_o country_n be_v use_v to_o be_v write_v on_o it_o bear_v fruit_n like_a unto_o great_a turnip_n who_o meat_n under_o the_o outer_a rind_n or_o bark_n be_v tender_a sweet_a and_o edible_a oviedus_n make_v mention_n of_o two_o certain_a tree_n grow_v in_o hispaniola_n guajabara_n guajabara_n the_o lesser_a call_v guajabara_n by_o the_o indian_n and_o by_o the_o spaniard_n vuero_n because_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o be_v like_o grape_n the_o wood_n whereof_o be_v red_a sound_a and_o thick_a and_o fit_a to_o make_v coal_n it_o bear_v the_o fruit_n more_o loose_o separate_v in_o sunder_o then_o the_o grape_n and_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o mulberry_n or_o rose_n have_v little_a substance_n thereon_o to_o be_v eat_v for_o they_o be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o hasell_n nut_n and_o a_o stone_n within_o it_o be_v almost_o as_o great_a the_o leaf_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v broad_a and_o round_o as_o big_a as_o the_o palm_n of_o one_o hand_n as_o thick_a as_o two_o ivy_n leaf_n and_o green_a and_o sometime_o red_a whereon_o the_o spaniard_n use_v to_o write_v with_o a_o iron_n pen_n or_o pointell_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o leaf_n but_o they_o must_v be_v fresh_a gather_v and_o present_o write_v upon_o which_o letter_n then_o will_v appear_v white_a in_o the_o green_a or_o red_a leaf_n that_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o read_v notwithstanding_o the_o middle_a rib_n and_o the_o other_o vein_n therein_o in_o that_o they_o will_v not_o hinder_a one_o hand_n very_o much_o copâ—y_n copâ—y_n the_o other_o tree_n they_o call_v copey_n grow_v great_a and_o tall_a who_o leaf_n be_v round_o like_a unto_o the_o other_o but_o twice_o as_o large_a and_o thick_a as_o they_o and_o therefore_o better_a to_o write_v on_o the_o middle_a rib_n and_o vein_n be_v also_o small_a and_o thereby_o copey_n thick_a writing_n leave_v or_o print_a card_n guiahara_n new_a spain_n thin_a writing_n leave_v hinder_v the_o pointell_n from_o the_o grave_v thereon_o so_o much_o the_o less_o these_o leave_v also_o the_o spaniard_n make_v use_v of_o for_o play_v card_n engrave_v the_o form_n of_o king_n brachiorum_fw-la arboris_fw-la solia_fw-la sex_n brachiorum_fw-la queen_n etc._n etc._n thereon_o and_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v break_v nicholaus_fw-la costinus_n in_o his_o journal_n set_v down_o that_o near_o the_o city_n cael_n where_o pearl_n be_v find_v there_o grow_v a_o tree_n who_o leaf_n be_v so_o large_a that_o two_o or_o three_o man_n may_v be_v keep_v dry_a in_o their_o journey_n have_v one_o of_o they_o spread_v to_o cover_v they_o for_o they_o be_v of_o six_o brace_n or_o fathom_n in_o length_n and_o as_o many_o in_o breadth_n which_o leave_v also_o serve_v they_o very_o fit_o to_o write_v upon_o each_o of_o they_o be_v so_o thin_a and_o pliable_a withal_o that_o be_v fold_v up_o handsome_o together_o one_o may_v carry_v one_o of_o they_o in_o their_o hand_n mexicanorum_fw-la metl_n sive_fw-la maguey_a mexicanorum_fw-la duret_fw-la also_o among_o his_o admirable_a plant_n remember_v the_o melt_v or_o mangey_a of_o the_o mexicane_n or_o rather_o metl_n and_o maguei_n which_o be_v the_o aloe_n americana_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o second_o classis_fw-la of_o this_o work_n of_o who_o leaf_n they_o make_v use_v to_o write_v or_o engrave_v what_o record_v they_o will_v keep_v prima_n papyrisera_fw-la arbour_n clusij_n prima_n or_o what_o else_o they_o think_v good_a clusius_n also_o make_v mention_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o exoticke_n and_o four_o chapter_n of_o two_o sort_n of_o bark_n of_o tree_n fit_a to_o write_v on_o the_o one_o white_a and_o like_a unto_o the_o thin_a parchment_n which_o be_v get_v in_o java_n by_o those_o that_o return_v home_o with_o sir_n francis_n drake_n in_o his_o long_a voyage_n over_o the_o world_n which_o by_o trial_n be_v find_v fit_a to_o write_v on_o and_o as_o he_o say_v it_o may_v be_v be_v take_v from_o that_o tree_n that_o antonius_n pigafetta_n make_v mention_n of_o in_o his_o journal_n that_o in_o the_o island_n tidore_n the_o woman_n cover_v their_o privy_a part_n with_o a_o certain_a cloth_n make_v of_o the_o bark_n of_o a_o tree_n in_o this_o manner_n after_o it_o have_v be_v steep_v so_o long_o in_o water_n that_o it_o be_v grow_v soft_a they_o beat_v it_o with_o wooden_a mallet_n unto_o what_o length_n and_o breadth_n they_o please_v make_v it_o so_o thin_a as_o silk_n have_v the_o cross_a vein_n run_v through_o it_o and_o it_o may_v as_o likely_o be_v such_o as_o the_o chinese_n make_v their_o paper_n some_o book_n of_o herb_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o low_a country_n as_o clusius_n say_v have_v both_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o they_o and_o the_o description_n secunda_fw-la secunda_fw-la and_o virtue_n also_o peradventure_o for_o they_o have_v chinese_n character_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o figure_n the_o other_o bark_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o white_a but_o somewhat_o red_a but_o of_o so_o smooth_a and_o fine_a a_o polish_a surface_n as_o no_o paper_n can_v be_v smooth_a and_o plain_a and_o be_v not_o thick_a or_o gross_a but_o without_o any_o difficulty_n may_v be_v part_v into_o six_o leaf_n each_o of_o they_o very_o well_o endure_v to_o be_v write_v on_o with_o our_o ordinary_a ink_n and_o yet_o not_o sink_v any_o whit_n through_o it_o which_o bark_n as_o he_o say_v may_v have_v be_v separate_v into_o more_o leaf_n if_o one_o will_v have_v be_v curious_a about_o they_o chap._n cxlvi_o palma_n pinus_fw-la sive_fw-la conifera_fw-la the_o pine_n or_o conebearing_a palm_n tree_n this_o strange_a kind_n of_o tree_n be_v bring_v by_o certain_a english_a merchant_n or_o mariner_n from_o the_o part_n of_o guinea_n where_o they_o trade_v be_v of_o a_o wonderful_a composure_n for_o the_o top_n bough_n with_o the_o fruit_n thereon_o be_v as_o it_o be_v mix_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o date_n and_o pine_n tree_n together_o the_o wood_n be_v light_n and_o spungy_a and_o whole_o make_v of_o thread_n or_o hair_n the_o outside_n or_o bark_n be_v
bowel_n 1022.1442_o to_o help_v giddiness_n in_o the_o brain_n 9.14.43.72.74.108.119.136.148.226.248.250.268.285.721.1028.1030.1508.1526.1529.1558.1565.1566.1568.1670_o to_o purge_v the_o brain_n of_o rheum_n 119_o 210.832.943.951.1365.1583_o for_o a_o cold_a moist_a brain_n 1580.1590.1611.1614.1615.1670_o hurtful_a to_o the_o brain_n 66.681.1133.1452.1547_o for_o pain_n in_o the_o breast_n etc._n etc._n 456.1033.1583_o to_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n and_o lung_n and_o to_o expectorate_v phlegm_n 46.54.72.85.89.103.124.148.181.211.250_o 252.253.258.259.281.294.298.308.324.359.368.378.408.424.442.490.552.567.597.619.629.654.824.832.852.877.951.952.955.964.1052.1079.1495.1583.1601.1610_o to_o increase_v milk_n in_o woman_n breast_n vide_fw-la milk_n to_o help_v swell_n and_o hardness_n of_o woman_n breast_n 184.196.285.308.364.835.924.934.1055.1080.1136.1180_o to_o help_v woman_n great_a breast_n 35.46.539.1263.1366.1538.1606_o to_o help_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o breast_n 592._o to_o heal_v woman_n sore_a breast_n 278.389.525.673.715.723.1219.1505_o hurtful_a to_o those_o that_o have_v a_o short_a breath_n 813._o for_o the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n 4.37.38.46.85.89.115.124.135.148.161.162.181.190.198.235_o 237.246.252.257.271.234.294.308.309.378.420.435.437.442.467.490.515.616.629.655.676.723.807.824.835.877.879.881.885.887.911.941.943.955.1028.1041.1047.1051.1053.1058.1099.1132.1220.1314.1377.1460.1477.1489.1495.1510.1527.1529.1538.1554.1557.1558.1568.1570.1594.1609.1618.1641.1664_o to_o make_v or_o cause_v a_o sweet_a breath_n 1526.1570.1578.1581.1585.1586.1601.1615.1620_o to_o mend_v a_o stink_a breath_n 35.76.101.141.148.250.259.911.927.964.974.982.995.1030.1031.1149.1506.1582.1594.1601.1620.1666_o to_o cause_v a_o stink_a breath_n 255.807.1031.1455_o for_o they_o that_o can_v take_v their_o breath_n unless_o they_o hold_v their_o neck_n upright_o 43.89_o good_a against_o bruise_n by_o fall_n beat_n or_o otherwise_o 40.115.144.275.294.308.350.372.389.393.395.401.408.438.469.475.483.492.508.518.525.527.532.539.540.565.574.591.597.598.607.613.616.653.700.708.718.858.879.908.915.1030.1055.1577.161_o to_o help_v the_o disease_n call_v le_fw-fr bruiâ—_n 527._o for_o burn_n or_o scalding_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n 31.151.210.255.308.515.517.574.575.577.617.659.674.681.715.729.733.752.771.790.874.917.993.1205.1221.1224.1236.1395.1408.1428.1447.1492.1497.1504.1532.1538.1550.1557_o for_o burst_n or_o rupture_n 9.23.37.63.95.113.114.138.141.159.219.250.273.278.294.318.359.378_o 389.393.395.408.448.452.467.469.475.505.507.508.524.532.534.539.543.567.588.592.616.621.655.658.687.689.693.700.703.708.715.718.725.727.877.881.883.953.993.995.1030.1032.1039.1051.1093.1108.1123.1203.1205.1395.1405.1452.1447.1511.1571.1579.1616.1620_o c_o to_o help_n a_o cachexia_n or_o indisposition_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n 80.241.597.777.785_o 990.1558.1584.1599_o to_o help_v canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n 54.1407.1511_o for_o the_o canker_n call_v the_o wolf_n 1486._o to_o help_v those_o that_o have_v take_v cantharides_n 750.913.1389.1609_o to_o help_v pestilential_a carbuncle_n 359.939.951.1028.1075.1080.1414.1477.1542_o to_o stay_v catarrh_n and_o thin_a rheum_n 40.72.108.176.259.298.368.671.689.747.790.860.876.884.1030.1031.1455.1485.1489.1530.1543.1612.1620_o to_o fatten_v cattle_n 1116.1139.1142.1249.1394.1474_o to_o rowel_n cattle_n 216._o for_o the_o swimming_n of_o cattle_n head_n cause_v they_o to_o turn_v round_o 350._o hurtful_a to_o cattle_n 215.676_o causticke_a medicine_n 28.1495.1559.1568_o to_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o the_o horn_a serpent_n cerastes_n 255._o for_o chap_n or_o chilblain_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n 364.514.732.742.752.1000.1030.1441.1123.1129.1365.1375.1495.1504.1527.1542.1549_o for_o the_o chap_n of_o the_o fundament_n 1527.1542_o vide_fw-la ulcer_n in_o the_o fundament_n to_o make_v chaste_a 813.1438_o vide_fw-la to_o repress_v venery_n to_o keep_v cheeâ—â—s_n from_o corrupt_v 35.378_o good_a for_o woman_n with_o child_n 6.72.911.1516.1565_o hurtful_a to_o woman_n with_o chide_v vide_fw-la abortion_n 408.624_o to_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n 23.28.30.31.54.74.85.90.108.116.128.181.273.281.284.294.345.359.408.462.467.517.520.624.627.681.718.776.901_o 908.943.951.1028.1075.1238.1242.1440.1529.1533.1571.1594_o to_o help_v the_o speedy_a delivery_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n 9.29.92.246.294.308.434.440.616.702.703.807.856.881.908.1030.1301.1365.1368.1461.1469.1489.1538.1589.1599.1620.1635_o to_o produce_v male_a or_o female_a child_n 298.1569_o to_o keep_v child_n from_o grow_v too_o fast_o 1055._o to_o purge_v choler_n and_o phlegm_n 11.18.80.85.101.159.161.162.165.177.181.183.190.196.198.200.208.210.225.228.235.237.240.242.246.248.250.253.258.259.261.267.273.294_o 298.439.575.598.634.757.777.1021.1022.1038.1041.1051.1286.1333.1365.1402.1442.1547_o to_o repress_v choler_n 35.295.445.448.518.532.574.673.677.723.758.771.812.813.1108.1227.1505.1506.1513.1559.1560.1569.1592_o to_o purge_v black_a and_o burn_a choler_n 111.250.168.278.281.290_o for_o the_o wind_n colic_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o belly_n 35.63.72.74.85.88.102.114.119.124.135.138.141.148.161.181.184.206.210.240.250.254.258.261.290.294.316.359.372.369.390.401.408.418.456.503.592.597.598.616.618.621.666.673.677.693.702.708.712.715.721.725.790.822.823.835.876.887.903.908.911.919.925.939.941.943.948.951.964_o 988.1022.1031.1039.1060.1133.1136.1137.1337.1365.1414.1436.1469.1480.1486.1489.1515.1516.1520.1526.1527.1552.1558.1567.1581.1585.1586.1599.1614.1619.1621.1650.1664.1680_o for_o the_o itch_n of_o the_o cod_n 54.1123_o for_o the_o swell_n of_o the_o cod_n 9.124.135.308.349.364.372.391.532.673.676.741.835.887.919.1053.1263.1337.1438.1455_o to_o help_v decay_a cocture_n 6.919.943_o for_o member_n benumb_v or_o child_n with_o cold._n 1123._o for_o cold_n cough_n and_o hoarseness_n 135.141.148.252.255.285.359.378.389.408.435.490.515.552.616.655.676.693.714.768.790.819.824.835.861.876.881.908.939.941.951.955.993.1013.1030.1031.1032.1041.1051.1055.1128.1132.1135.1192.1201.1213.1222.1337.1402.1477.1497.1509.1515.1516.1520.1526.1527.1529.1530.1547.1554.1557.1563.1587.1602.1605.1607.1641_o to_o cause_v a_o good_a colour_n in_o the_o face_n and_o body_n 4.676.885.939.1051.1079.1379.1477.1495.1520.1558.1570.1581.1582_o to_o further_a woman_n conception_n 4.903.917.1394.1607.1651_o to_o hinder_v their_o conception_n 271.712.1046.1146.1533_o to_o help_v consumption_n 46.54.77.101.215.219.250.271.368.408.413.497.552.613.768.779.781.911.936.993.1053_o 1080.1099.1224.1301.1436.1558.1565.1578.1587_o for_o contraction_n convulsion_n or_o shrink_v of_o the_o sinews_n 16_o 23.37.44.74.9â—.95.113.115.141.145.181.184.215.224.240.258.259.267.273.294.308.324.370.456.616.655.715.721.757.761.790.874.877.883.912.948.951.953.1024.1030.1032.1461.1489.1495.1527.1529.1583.1651_n against_o corpulency_n and_o to_o cause_n leanness_n 31.135.210.568.750.885.1419_o to_o take_v away_o corn_n 190.327.733.979.1436_o to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v much_o give_v to_o be_v costive_a 1592._o for_o old_a and_o dry_a cough_n 4_o 9.16.18.31.38.46.63.72.77.85.108.113.115.124.161.181.211.219.235.237.250.267.30â—.359.437.467.597.598.666.723.832.873.887.908.911.1403.1416.1459.1469.1478.1469.1489.1475.1538.1571.1577.1593.1594.1601.1618_n for_o the_o cough_n of_o the_o lung_n 89.190.497.666.693.723.800.861.890.911.936.947.1053.1220.1301.1516.1602.1607_o for_o the_o chincough_n in_o child_n 308.309_o to_o see_v one_o a_o cough_n 359.1146_o hurtful_a for_o the_o cough_n 1414._o to_o procure_v woman_n course_n 4_o 6_o 9_o 14_o 16_o 18_o 23_o 26_o 29_o 30_o 31_o 37_o 39_o 43_o 44_o 46_o 54_o 60_o 72_o 74_o 83_o 85_o 90._o 92_o 95_o 101_o 108_o 113_o 115_o 124_o 128_o 134_o 141.145.148_o 160_o 162_o 177_o 180_o 181_o 210.211_o 216_o 219_o 223_o 2â—6_n 250_o 253_o 258_o 259_o 267_o 271_o 273_o 275_o 284_o 294_o 298_o 359_o 378_o 389_o 408_o 410_o 420_o 424_o 437_o 440_o 442_o 462_o 467_o 492_o 571_o 574_o 579_o 584_o 597_o 616_o 624_o 627_o 634_o 655_o 673_o 677_o 681_o 689_o 701_o 703_o 718_o 771_o 784_o 815_o 824_o 832_o 839_o 861_o 866_o 873_o 876_o 879_o 883_o 885_o 890_o 901_o 903_o 908_o 910_o 913_o 914_o 915_o 922_o 923_o 925_o 927_o 928_o 931_o 936_o 937_o 939_o 941_o 943_o 948_o 951_o 953_o 988_o 1024_o 1028_o 1030_o 1051_o 1075_o 1076_o 1127_o 1146_o 1186_o 1238_o 1240_o 1242_o 1287_o 1365_o 1377_o 1381_o 1438_o 1440_o 1445_o 1447_o 1489_o 1506_o 1516_o 1529_o 1530_o 1565_o 1570_o 1571_o 15â—3_n 1574_o 1581._o 1583_o 1590._o 1594_o 1620_o 1623._o 1632._o to_o stay_v woman_n too_o abound_a course_n 23_o 35_o 54_o 275_o 349_o 364_o 368_o 384_o 393_o 401_o 444_o 448_o 452_o 497_o 507_o 511_o 522_o 524_o 534_o 539_o 543_o 545_o 555_o 568_o 592_o 607_o 6â—8_n 658_o 659_o 687_o 693_o 995_o 700_o 714_o 723_o 733_o 745_o 752_o 757_o 758_o 830_o 867_o 871_o 888_o 1013_o 1016_o 1021_o 1030_o 1031_o 1033_o 1068_o 1091_o 1192_o 1203_o 1219_o 1227_o 1236_o 1256_o 1301_o 1314_o 1389_o 1392_o 1398_o 1402_o 415_o 1416_o 1423_o 1436_o 1440_o 1447_o 1452_o 1470_o 1480_o 1492_o 1515_o 1521_o 1524_o 1526_o 1528_o 1532_o 1547_o 1249_o 1560_o 1561_o 1575._o 1581._o 1596._o for_o cramp_n 9_o 16_o 23_o 30_o 31_o 40_o 63_o 83_o 88_o 108_o 144_o 159_o 181_o 204_o 211_o 215_o 219_o 226_o 259_o 284_o 368_o 384_o 456_o 467_o 509_o 574_o 689_o 712.718_o 725_o 881_o 885_o 939_o 943_o 993_o 1024_o 1296_o 1460_o 1573_o 1593._o to_o kill_v any_o female_a creature_n 378._o to_o kill_v crow_n 1_o etc._n etc._n 1602._o to_o heal_v fresh_a cut_n in_o the_o sinew_n 26_o 518._o to_o cleanse_v the_o head_n of_o dandruff_n 35_o 108_o 250_o 255_o 308_o 316_o 491_o 667_o 752._o against_o deafness_n 163_o 184_o 216_o 240_o 250_o 298_o 364_o 807_o 940_o 1365_o 1415_o 1436_o 1495_o 1516._o how_o dear_a goat_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v heal_v of_o their_o hurt_n 128_o 597._o to_o help_v deformity_n and_o blemish_n in_o the_o body_n 63.196_o 884_o 972_o 1103_o 1365_o 1428_o 1583._o for_o defluxion_n of_o humour_n upon_o the_o joint_n 443._o to_o cause_v a_o speedy_a delivery_n in_o childbirth_n vide_fw-la woman_n with_o child_n to_o try_v whether_o a_o sick_a person_n shall_v live_v or_o dye_v 972._o against_o the_o difficulty_n in_o make_v water_n vide_fw-la strangury_n to_o help_v digestion_n 35_o 43_o 76_o 83_o 114_o 135_o 138_o 148_o 359_o 616_o 652_o 655_o 785_o 790_o 813_o 819_o 832_o 908_o 910_o 911_o 914_o 919_o 927_o 937_o 941_o 1021_o 1287_o 1364_o 1489_o 1503_o 1506_o 1558_o 1570_o 1578_o 1590._o 1607_o 1608_o 1613_o 1620_o 1623._o to_o hinder_v digestion_n 20._o hard_o of_o digestion_n 939_o 1402._o
vide_fw-la mother_n to_o procure_v stength_n after_o sickness_n 148_o to_o cause_n a_o sound_a body_n to_o feel_v the_o pain_n of_o one_o sting_v by_o serpent_n 718._o for_o sunburning_a 210.233.255.259.437.561.591.613.618_o to_o preserve_v from_o surfeit_v 101.271_o to_o help_v surfeit_n 101.152.233.369.941_o a_o surâ—uling_a water_n 539._o to_o hinder_v much_o sweat_v 1505._o to_o provoke_v sweat_n 38.88.115.176_o 267.285.519.628.861.883.990.1083.1137.1180.1438.1578.1590_o to_o cure_v disease_n by_o sweat_a blood_n 1616._o for_o cold_a swell_n 858._o for_o hard_a swell_n or_o tumour_n in_o the_o privy_a part_n or_o else_o where_o 9.18.60.88.119.141.144.173.184.240.246.253.259.271.285.308.309.327.391.491.534.552.598.602.604.607.609.712.718.751.757.823.877.883.886.901.910.915.932.934_o 953.1000.1051.1055.1060.1107.1112.1133.1159.1180.1224.1239.1250.1337.1364.1369.1373.1377.1394.1395.1403.1405.1409.1438.1469.1474.1478.1486.1493.1495.1526.1542.1570.1571.1573.1670_o for_o the_o swell_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o stone_n 24.144.211.253.1066.1097.1478_o for_o the_o swim_v of_o the_o head_n 48.410_o to_o fatten_v swine_n and_o hog_n 1402._o to_o kill_v swine_n 750.972.1365_o against_o swoon_n and_o faint_n 20.30.31.43.45.74.119_o 407.410.418.768.774_o 777.1022_o 1031.1368.1506.1526.1547.1565.1590.1592.1620.1645.1666_o for_o the_o disease_n call_v syriasis_n 440._o t._n to_o cause_v the_o pain_n by_o the_o tarantula_n spider_n 316._o to_o help_v the_o toothache_n 4.31.43.63.74.76.107.128.159.161.163.190.216.219.223.233.241.250.340.359.364.393.401.430.437.458.616.618.673.681.696.712.724.752.824.832.854.856.858.860.892.928.972.995.1024.1030.1033.1259.1365.1375.1377.1428.1440.1445.1478.1480.1492.1495.1538.1558.1576.1578.1586.1608.1622.1642_o to_o help_v the_o pain_n and_o stop_v a_o hollow_a tooth_n and_o to_o cleanse_v they_o 368.393.395.498.681.881.939.941.951.1033.1414.1440.1452.1495.1533.1570.1573.1578.1621_o to_o break_v a_o ache_a tooth_n 972.1440_o hurtful_a to_o the_o tooth_n 819._o to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n 16.161.241.349.543.645.724.758.972.1201.1031.1440.1449.1452.1510.1526.1532.1549.1580.1594.1642_o to_o whiten_v the_o tooth_n 16.359.1587_o for_o tetter_n 46.135.176.177.181.281.298.349.552.618.737.745.767.939.972.1022.1066.1075.1319.1403.1440.1465.1513.1521.1542.1557.1558.1569.1641.1663_o to_o quench_v thirst_n in_o hot_a ague_n etc._n etc._n 238.248.278.368.547.723.733.745.747.757.771.773.813.815.937.1009.1131.1132.1137.1415.1486.1503.1506.1508.1513.1559.1583.1592.1627.1632.1638.1647_o to_o draw_v out_o thornes_n vide_fw-la splinter_n 28.60.63.259.308_o for_o the_o swell_n and_o kirnell_n in_o the_o throat_n 568.1571.1605_o for_o the_o soreness_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o throat_n 16.43.54.60.63.92.132.181.211.308.349.437.442.469.492.534.540.647.677.687.703.1132.1368.1382.1414_o to_o lenify_v the_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n 255.278.1132.1452.1513.1547.1592.1594.1597_o for_o the_o timpany_n 168.210_o excellent_a tinder_n 1220._o for_o the_o tissicke_n vide_fw-la shortness_n of_o breath_n 1542.1557.1570_o for_o corn_n on_o the_o toe_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la corn_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o a_o toad_n 324.393.997_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o tongue_n call_v le_fw-fr bruen_n 527._o for_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o tongue_n 35.278.1452_o to_o harden_v tool_n of_o iron_n and_o steel_n vide_fw-la iron_n to_o help_v woman_n in_o travail_n vide_fw-la the_o delivery_n of_o a_o child_n 35.44.46.74_o for_o hard_a tumour_n 9.18.60.141.153.1557.1651.1670_o v._o to_o discuss_v mineral_n vapour_n 874._o to_o help_v the_o varices_fw-la or_o swell_a vein_n in_o the_o leg_n 962.1098_o to_o provoke_v to_o venery_n 20.35.60.148.181.354.378.442.817.819.824.876.913.917.946.988.1058.1076.1320.1328.1356.1417.1418.1419.1547.1566.1568.1570.1572.1578.1583.1586.1597.1598.1601.1624.1639.1641_o to_o repress_v venery_n 35.134.723.790.813.886.1254.1438.1575_o against_o venerious_a dream_n 35.723.490.934_o to_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o viper_n or_o adder_n 14.18.152.181.210.271.273.410.416.418.503.518.542.559.568.785.876.1030.1098.1123.1419.1480.1529.1583_o to_o stay_v viper_n from_o go_v away_o 1403._o against_o venom_n vide_fw-la poison_n comfortable_a to_o the_o vital_a spirit_n as_o head_z heart_n etc._n etc._n 72.1529.1558_o good_a for_o cattle_n that_o vent_v much_o 981.1062_o for_o old_a and_o foul_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n 26.30.46.54.60.63.80.95.101.108.113.124.148.151.159.181_o 222.226.223.250.259.262.271.273.278.285.294.316.327.378.389.391.393.401.408.420.438.442.445.462.467.475.490.491.498.505.506.507.511.519.522.525.527.532.534.540.542.543.547.549.554.555.559.568.569.571.574.577.582.584.589.591.597.612.613.616.621.625.627.634.641.654.655.658.667.671.674.676.681.683.685.687.700.702.703.708.711.715.718.721.728.757.758.761.771.820.830.858.874.877.881.883.941.951.953_o 972.1024.1028.1068.1080.1087.1091.1123.1180.1217.1227.1231.1240.1250.1254.1255.1291.1354.1361.1394.1440.1455.1461.1477.1499.1516.1527.1540.1543.1558.1560.1570.1573.1576.1504.1602.1625.1651_o for_o inward_a ulcer_n 374.490.527.745.1060.1291_o for_o ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o privy_a part_n 16.31.54.95.151.163.219.223.287.395.445.452.498.525.528.532.534.540.543.545.549.593.625.627.629.647_o 658.671.673.676.677.693.711.715.721_o 725.758.761.771_o 998.1000.1013.1016.1022.1068.1219.1223.1314.1415.1440.1447_o 1455.1477.1516.1549.1559.1576.1621_o for_o fret_v run_a or_o spread_a ulcer_n 46.290.395.442.490.515.524.552.559.561.588.602.607.609.618.647.659_o 676.712.733.775.790.825.886.903.934.943.1013.1016.1033_o 1038.1052.1066.1073.1075.1080.1203.1208.1415.1428.1440.1477.1480.1495.1504.1506.1526.1527.1538.1542.1549.1558.1663.1665_o for_o hollow_a and_o fistulous_a ulcer_n 138.169.210.211.216.250.273.294.448.462.469.593.607.609.616.677.714.835.995.1108.1123.1268.1495.1526.1542.1557.1621.1651_o to_o clear_v the_o voice_n 261._o to_o provoke_v vomit_v 16.44.161.162.170.190.206.210.219.233.234.240.246.250.263.267.290.292.316.345.469.562.616.654.673.712.738.861.964.1402.1511.1575_o 1620.1665_o to_o repress_v vomit_v both_o at_o sea_n and_o other_o way_n 18.30.35.37_o 76_o 108.238.248.252.255.393.395.430.448.452.498.507.508.555.592.659.700.706.723.747.886.891.1022.1030.1175.1227.1291.1314.1389.1422.1436.1452.1459.14â—7.1503.1505.1514.1547.1549.1567.1591.1607.1612_n to_o restrain_v the_o involuntary_a pass_v of_o the_o urine_n 1146._o for_o those_o that_o make_v foul_a and_o bloody_a urine_n 262.456.463.497.524.534.597.724.1281.1627_o to_o make_v the_o urine_n bloody_a 1461._o to_o mend_v the_o strong_a smell_n of_o the_o urine_n 960.974_o to_o provoke_v urine_n when_o it_o be_v stop_v 4.6.9.11.14.18.26.37.49.54.63.72.74.80.83.88.92.95.101.108.113.115.119.124.128.134.135.141.145.148.149.159.176.177.180.183.206.210.211.233.241.250.253.258.259.262.267.275.281.282.284.290.308.349.355.359.378.384.389.393.408.420.424.426.430.434.435.437.440.442.444.448_o 449.452.453.455.456.462.463.490.538.543.552.555.559.565.571.574.597.621.628.634.642.655.666.673.674.677.681.701.712.718.741.752.758.773.780.790.819.820.824_o 832_o 861.866.873.878.881.883.884.885.886.890.891.893.901.903.908.910.911.913.915.917.919.922.923.924.925.927.928.829.931.937.943.946.948.951.953.960.977.988.990.993.995.1000.1005.1022.1030.1032.1051.1052.1055.1058.1076.1079.1087.1112.1131.1132.1137.1142.1165.1175.1192.12â—7.1224.1227.1233.1238.1240.1242.1259.1267.1288.1291.1301.1303.1336.1377.1389.1419.1436.1438.1444.1445.1455.1461.1474.1477.1489.1497.1503.1508.1511.1516.1520.1527.1529.1532.1538.1547.1557.1558.1559.1565.1567.1570.1571.1577.1578.1581.1583.1585.1589.1593.1596.1601.1605.1607.1619.1641.1664.1680_n for_o to_o heal_v the_o sharpness_n of_o urine_n 148.250.252.444.463.718.723.757.758.761.771.773.774.813.997.1099.1108.1254.1297.1499_o to_o help_v the_o wula_n or_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o 35.211.442.469.647.703.832.939.1047.1382.1449.1489.1492.1549.1557_o w._n to_o help_v weariness_n after_o travail_n 88.408.442.565.616.908.1314.1409.1438.1489.1530.1547.1558.1568_o to_o take_v away_o wart_n 9.23.63.135.188.196.298.327.370.450.504.609.418.779.807.939.1123.1430_o good_a for_o they_o that_o can_v hold_v their_o water_n 395.985.1217.1412.1494.1495.1557_o to_o make_v sweet_a wash_a water_n 14.144.148.1578_o to_o help_v stink_a water_n at_o sea_n 31.874_o to_o purge_v watery_a humour_n 163.165.181.183.198.200.204.210.211.222.241.261.281.298.310.384.674.1038.1514.1579.1588_o to_o take_v away_o wen_n and_o excressence_n 43.92.113.440.542.600.605.612.619.718.761.939.985.1392.1495.1511.1559.1568.1573_o for_o weal_n and_o bush_n 101.1008.1221.1440.1455.1480.1487.1495_o for_o a_o whit-low_a vide_fw-la felon_n 181.557_o to_o cause_n watch_n 1575._o to_o drive_v away_o wasp_n and_o gnat_n etc._n etc._n 101._o for_o wheesing_n 4.252.835.951.1220.1374.1527.1538_o not_o to_o feel_v whip_v or_o beat_v 8._o to_o stay_v the_o whites_n in_o woman_n 35_o 46.60.77.97.108.195.401.507.524.539.588.592.607.634.673.682.696.70â—.723.752.755.1013.1021.1022.1112.1137.1301.1315.1452.1455.1511.1526.1529.1532.1565.1596.1606_n to_o help_v decay_a wine_n 1309._o to_o give_v wine_n ale_n or_o beer_n a_o relish_n 211.584.593_o to_o try_v if_o wine_n be_v mix_v with_o water_n 681._o to_o take_v away_o the_o smell_n of_o wine_n in_o they_o have_v drink_v much_o 995.1612_o for_o the_o windiness_n of_o the_o womb_n vide_fw-la mother_n 6.14.881_o etc._n etc._n to_o engender_v wind_n 20.1078.1131.1133.1389_o to_o dissolve_v and_o expel_v wind_n 4.6.9.76.83.88.124.135.145.176.181.210.372.408.437.442.456.492.598.677.725.790.885.887.903.908.910.911.913.923.924.927.936.937.943_o 948.1030.1227.1242.1377.1414.1438.1486_o 1489_o 1506.1520.1558.1570.1577.1578.1582.1583.1593.1602.1605.16â—7.1612.1614.1615.1620.1621.1670.1680_n for_o pain_n in_o the_o womb_n oft_o child_n bearing_n 145.148_o for_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o womb_n vide_fw-la mother_n to_o preserve_v wood_n from_o worm_n for_o worm_n both_o flat_a and_o long_o 4.9.20.35.37.44.46.72.80.83.95.97.101.113.135.151.161.169.170.173.177.184.216.222.238.252.258.268.271.273.316.389.393.395.408.418.422.440.442.444.448.492.498.518.574.597.616.655.676.681.687.712.729.733.745.819.730.858.861.870_o 873.927.931.951.972.1023.1024.1028.1030.1038.1075.1081.1091.1175.1245.1291.1295.1296.1377.1414.1452.1486.1489.1492.1503.1506.1508.1514.1524.1560.1568.1577.1583.1594.1651.1664_o to_o kill_v the_o worm_n breed_v in_o sore_n 54.498.750.830.1625_o to_o cause_v worm_n to_o breed_v in_o the_o body_n 1122_o 1598._o to_o draw_v earthworm_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n 598._o for_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n 259.584.616.867.1594_o for_o wound_n in_o the_o nerve_n or_o sinew_n 997.1670_o for_o the_o inflammation_n of_o wound_n 1447.1663_o to_o heal_v green_a wound_n 4_o 26.29.43.63.113.114.124.128.138.151.152.190.222.223.250.259.277.282.285.308.370.391.408.430.438.442.445.448.452.467.470.483.491.492.498.501.505.506.508.510.515.518.519.524.525.528.532.534.538.539.540.542.543.545.547.549.552.554.555.559.562.563.567.568.569.574.577.579.584.589.591.592.597.602.604.60â—.616.621.642.647.654.658.659.674.676_n 677.681.682_o 685.687.693.695.700.706.708.711.712.715.718.721.727.742.747.757.767.858.884.901.943.997_o 1016_o 1038.1039.1043.1068.1112.1175.1203.1231.1232.1250.1259.1299.136â—.1396.1397.1404.1415.1438.1440.1499.1502.1521.1526.1527.1529.1540.1543.1544_n 1560.1570.1573.1575.1576.1607.1609.1618.1651.1670.1671_o good_a for_o wound_n drink_v 393.395_o 577_o 708.1091.1093.1096_o to_o stay_v the_o bleed_a of_o wound_n 29.95.124.138.395.401.445.469.497.501.511.543.545.552.568.589.659.676.682.687.695.728.747.867.998.1000.1180.1254.1301.1324.1422.1433.1440.1477.1492.1502.1514.1554_o to_o help_v inward_a wound_n 29.95.124.138.395.401.498.507_o 508.511.524.525.527.539.540.543.552.559.567.574.577.579.584.591.592.597.609.616.621.671.676.677.687.693_o
lice_n it_o be_v call_v also_o fistularia_fw-la of_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o crista_n galli_n or_o gallinacea_n because_o the_o flower_n as_o some_o think_v stand_v like_o a_o cock_n comb_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n other_o think_v it_o to_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o leave_v especial_o of_o the_o yellow_a who_o denting_n on_o the_o edge_n resemble_v the_o comb_n or_o crest_n of_o a_o cock_n some_o also_o call_v they_o alectorolophus_fw-la of_o pliny_n who_o description_n come_v near_a unto_o this_o above_o any_o other_o herb_n that_o be_v know_v some_o also_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o mimmulus_fw-la herba_fw-la of_o pliny_n lib._n 18._o cap._n 28._o which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v the_o worst_a herb_n in_o a_o field_n but_o some_o think_v the_o word_n of_o pliny_n shall_v rather_o be_v nummulus_fw-la for_o nummularia_fw-la the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o all_o those_o name_n by_o the_o sundry_a author_n that_o have_v write_v thereof_o and_o lugdunensis_n beside_o call_v it_o crista_n galli_fw-la altera_fw-la sive_fw-la phthirion_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o lugdunensis_n as_o i_o do_v in_o the_o title_n pedicularis_fw-la major_a alpina_n and_o bauhinus_n pedicularis_fw-la alpina_n filâ—is_fw-la folio_fw-la major_a as_o he_o do_v the_o three_o filicis_fw-la folio_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o be_v the_o alectorolophus_fw-la minor_fw-la of_o clusius_n the_o four_o be_v call_v pedicularis_fw-la pratensis_fw-la lutea_fw-la vel_fw-la crosta_fw-la galli_n by_o bauhinus_n and_o campestris_fw-la by_o tragus_n or_o crista_n galli_fw-la or_o gallinacea_n by_o dodonaeus_n lobel_n clusius_n etc._n etc._n the_o five_o be_v call_v by_o lugdunensis_n filipendula_fw-la alpina_n and_o pedicularis_fw-la alpina_n lutea_fw-la by_o bauhinus_n the_o sixth_o and_o last_o be_v mention_v only_o by_o bauhinus_n with_o the_o same_o name_n be_v in_o their_o title_n the_o french_a call_v it_o crest_n decoc_n the_o german_n brawn_n rodel_n and_o goel_a nodel_n and_o some_o leusskraut_n the_o dutch_a ratelen_n and_o we_o in_o english_a red_a or_o yellow_a rattle_n and_o rattle_v grass_n cock_n comb_n and_o lousewort_n the_o virtue_n the_o red_a rattle_n be_v account_v profitable_a to_o heal_v up_o fistula_n and_o hollow_a ulcer_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o humour_n to_o they_o and_o also_o the_o abundance_n of_o woman_n course_n or_o any_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v boil_v in_o harsh_a or_o red_a wine_n and_o drink_v the_o yellow_a rattle_n or_o cock_n comb_n be_v likewise_o hold_v to_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o cough_n or_o with_o dimness_n of_o sight_n if_o the_o herb_n be_v boil_v with_o bean_n and_o some_o honey_n put_v thereto_o be_v drink_v or_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n the_o whole_a seed_n be_v put_v into_o the_o eye_n do_v draw_v forth_o any_o skin_n film_n or_o dimness_n from_o the_o sight_n without_o trouble_n or_o pain_n some_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a and_o dry_a property_n chap._n cxi_o balsamina_n mass_n the_o male_a balsam_n apple_n i_o have_v in_o my_o former_a book_n give_v you_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o female_a balsam_n it_o rest_v in_o this_o to_o show_v you_o the_o male_a which_o for_o the_o excellent_a heal_a property_n of_o this_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o deserve_o have_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o a_o balsam_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o give_v you_o the_o figure_n also_o of_o the_o female_a and_o male_a altogether_o the_o male_a may_v either_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o climber_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o grow_a or_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o cowcumber_n as_o some_o author_n do_v for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o fruit_n it_o spring_v up_o with_o divers_a slender_a red_a stalk_n and_o branch_n shoot_v forth_o many_o clasp_a â—endrells_n like_o a_o vine_n whereby_o it_o take_v hold_v of_o any_o pole_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o stand_v near_o it_o yet_o have_v need_n of_o some_o bind_n thereto_o lest_o the_o wind_n blow_v it_o down_o have_v leaf_n thereon_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n into_o sundry_a division_n like_v unto_o a_o vine_n leaf_n or_o the_o white_a bryony_n but_o much_o small_a tender_a and_o more_o divide_v the_o flower_n be_v yellowish_a wâ—_n like_a unto_o those_o of_o cowcumber_n come_v forth_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n which_o be_v somewhat_o long_a and_o round_o point_v at_o both_o end_n and_o bunch_a forth_o on_o the_o outside_n in_o cow_n the_o skin_n itself_o be_v smooth_a and_o very_a red_a almost_o black_a when_o it_o be_v ripe_a have_v a_o red_a pulp_n within_o which_o lie_v divers_a rough_a and_o hard_a flat_a red_a seed_n but_o of_o a_o grayish_a black_a colour_n be_v â—ed_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o citrull_n seed_n for_o the_o form_n and_o bigness_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o stringy_a parish_v with_o the_o first_o cold_a night_n it_o feel_v and_o the_o whole_a herb_n wither_v present_o the_o place_n we_o have_v always_o have_v the_o seed_n hereof_o from_o italy_n where_o also_o they_o nurse_v it_o up_o in_o their_o garden_n the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o grow_a be_v unknown_a to_o they_o the_o time_n it_o flower_v late_o with_o we_o and_o seldom_o or_o never_o give_v ripe_a fruit_n our_o cold_a night_n be_v over_o early_o for_o it_o to_o ripe_v before_o it_o feel_v they_o the_o name_n this_o never_o find_v any_o greek_a appellation_n that_o i_o can_v hear_v of_o but_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a balsamina_n mass_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o that_o be_v call_v famina_fw-la and_o take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o balsamine_n or_o heal_a property_n be_v in_o balsamina_n mass_n the_o male_a balsam_n apple_n balsamina_n famina_fw-la the_o female_a balsam_n apple_n it_o yet_o be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o plant_n that_o pliny_n in_o his_o 20._o book_n and_o 3._o chap._n say_v the_o grecian_n call_v cucurbita_fw-la somphos_fw-la some_o call_v it_o viticella_n from_o the_o show_n of_o a_o small_a vine_n it_o bear_v cordus_n in_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n call_v it_o cucamis_fw-la punicens_fw-la gesner_n balsamina_n pomifera_fw-la lobel_n balsamina_n cucumerina_n punicea_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o balsamina_n and_o caranza_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o name_n carantia_n and_o momordica_n yet_o differ_v as_o matthiolus_n note_v it_o from_o the_o great_a kind_n of_o geranium_fw-la with_o mallow_n like_o leaf_n so_o call_v also_o whereof_o be_v speak_v before_o and_o some_o pâ—o_o di_fw-mi hierosolima_n pomum_fw-la hierosolymitanum_n the_o french_a merveille_n &_o pome_n de_fw-fr merveilles_fw-fr pomum_fw-la mirabile_n the_o german_n balsamopfel_n and_o balsamkrant_v the_o dutch_a balsam_n appel_n and_o we_o in_o english_a the_o male_a balsam_n apple_n and_o of_o some_o apple_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o virtue_n the_o balsam_n apple_n be_v dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o temperate_o cold_a a_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o wine_n or_o the_o powder_n be_v drink_v be_v say_v to_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o colic_n passion_n as_o also_o of_o the_o mother_n if_o it_o be_v inject_v with_o a_o syringe_n for_o the_o purpose_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_v take_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o horsetaile_v or_o plantain_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o the_o rupture_n or_o burst_v in_o child_n the_o chief_a manner_n of_o use_v it_o in_o italy_n be_v to_o make_v a_o oil_n of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a by_o infuse_v the_o apple_n the_o seed_n be_v first_o take_v forth_o and_o yet_o some_o make_v a_o oil_n out_o of_o the_o inner_a kernel_n of_o the_o seed_n by_o expression_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o oil_n be_v express_v from_o almond_n in_o oil_n ollive_a and_o set_v in_o the_o sun_n for_o certain_a day_n or_o digest_v in_o balneo_fw-la or_o fiâ—â—ino_n which_o be_v effectual_a not_o only_o for_o inward_a wound_n or_o hurt_n whatsoever_o be_v drink_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_v also_o be_v effectual_a but_o for_o all_o other_o outward_a wound_n be_v they_o fresh_a and_o green_a to_o solder_v the_o lip_n of_o they_o and_o heal_v they_o or_o old_a and_o inveterate_a ulcer_n to_o dry_v up_o the_o superfluous_a moisture_n and_o defluxion_n of_o humou_n hinder_v their_o heal_n and_o to_o heal_v they_o quick_o the_o same_o oil_n also_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o all_o prick_v or_o hurt_v in_o the_o finewe_n as_o also_o for_o cramp_n and_o convulsion_n if_o the_o place_n be_v therewith_o anoint_v and_o to_o heal_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o secret_a part_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n or_o woman_n breast_n that_o be_v sore_a or_o swell_a it_o help_v also_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d it_o cure_v also_o sealding_n or_o burn_n
by_o fire_n or_o water_n it_o take_v away_o the_o scar_n that_o remain_v of_o wound_n and_o hurt_v be_v heal_v it_o do_v also_o take_v always_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o stinging_n of_o bee_n and_o wasp_n it_o be_v say_v likewise_o to_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o woman_n that_o be_v barren_a by_o correct_v the_o superfluous_a humidity_n of_o the_o mother_n which_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o thereby_o to_o make_v they_o fit_a to_o conceive_v chap._n cxii_o trifolium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la sweet_a trefoil_n the_o name_n of_o balsam_n mention_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n cause_v i_o to_o join_v this_o herb_n next_o thereunto_o be_v so_o call_v also_o of_o many_o and_o the_o property_n well_o worthy_a of_o that_o name_n whereunto_o i_o think_v meet_v to_o join_v two_o or_o three_o other_o trefoil_n thereunto_o this_o be_v of_o know_a property_n the_o other_o of_o likely_a 1._o trifolium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la sive_fw-la lotus_fw-la vrbana_fw-la sweet_a trefoil_n or_o balsam_n the_o sweet_a trefoil_n rise_v up_o with_o one_o strong_a round_a whitish_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a spread_v forth_o many_o branch_n on_o all_o side_n whereabout_o be_v set_v many_o leaf_n upon_o long_a footestalke_n three_o always_o set_v together_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n very_o soft_a and_o somewhat_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o send_v of_o fenugreck_n which_o be_v think_v to_o alter_v seven_o time_n a_o day_n and_o be_v but_o a_o fancy_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v many_o flower_n close_o set_v together_o each_o of_o they_o like_o unto_o those_o of_o mallilot_n but_o large_a and_o of_o a_o bleak_a or_o pale_a watchet_a blue_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v round_o white_a head_n contain_v dark_a yellowish_a colour_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a white_a and_o threddy_o perish_v every_o year_n and_o raise_v itself_o from_o the_o seed_n that_o shed_v or_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n 2._o trifolium_fw-la asphaltites_n sive_fw-la bituminosum_fw-la strong_a smell_a claver_fw-la this_o kind_n of_o trefoil_n or_o claver_fw-la have_v his_o first_o leaf_n somewhat_o large_a and_o round_a than_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o the_o stalk_n three_o always_o stand_v together_o upon_o a_o long_a footestalke_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n almost_o shine_v set_v with_o some_o hairinesse_n thereon_o the_o stalk_n be_v strong_a round_a and_o hairy_a also_o rise_v to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o foot_n or_o better_v whereon_o grow_v the_o leaf_n more_o long_a and_o point_a then_o the_o low_a branch_a from_o the_o bottom_n most_o usual_o to_o the_o top_n where_o grow_v many_o large_a flower_n in_o a_o bush_n or_o tuft_n thick_o set_v together_o of_o a_o bluish_a purple_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o hairy_a or_o hoary_a withal_o especial_o the_o husk_n contain_v the_o flower_n which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o hairy_a brownish_a broad_a cod_n contain_v every_o one_o but_o one_o seed_n which_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a rough_a and_o point_a at_o the_o one_o end_n the_o root_n perish_v with_o we_o every_o year_n but_o abide_v in_o the_o hot_a country_n where_o it_o be_v natural_a the_o smell_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o whole_a plant_n be_v somewhat_o strong_a almost_o like_o rue_n or_o herbegrace_n especial_o while_o they_o be_v young_a but_o much_o strong_a when_o they_o be_v grow_v old_a even_o of_o bitumen_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n but_o although_o it_o retain_v his_o scent_n in_o his_o natural_a and_o hot_a place_n yet_o with_o we_o i_o have_v observe_v the_o strong_a scent_n wax_v weak_a every_o year_n than_o other_o and_o after_o the_o second_o year_n sow_v to_o be_v almost_o without_o any_o send_v at_o all_o so_o much_o can_v do_v in_o this_o as_o in_o many_o other_o plant_n the_o temperature_n and_o moisture_n of_o our_o country_n 3._o trifolium_fw-la bituminosum_fw-la americanum_n strong_a smell_a claver_fw-la of_o america_n this_o other_o bituminous_a claver_fw-la have_v a_o slender_a dark_a red_a cubit_n high_a stalk_n branch_a from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n set_v with_o long_a leaf_n which_o be_v hairy_a and_o clammy_a three_o always_o together_o on_o a_o long_a footestalke_n not_o smell_v so_o strong_a be_v bruise_v as_o gentle_o touch_v the_o young_a shoot_v smell_v like_o rue_n or_o herbegrace_n the_o elder_a like_o a_o goat_n or_o bitumen_n the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n have_v purplish_a flower_n on_o they_o like_o scrophularia_fw-la the_o great_a figwort_n with_o three_o leaf_n stand_v out_o and_o one_o turn_v inward_a but_o white_a within_o the_o green_a poâ—_n that_o follow_v have_v the_o like_a hairy_a clamminesse_n with_o the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o finger_n length_n and_o a_o small_a purplish_a tip_n at_o the_o end_n wherein_o lie_v kidney_n like_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o fibrous_a who_o taste_n be_v almost_o as_o sharp_a as_o the_o anemone_n be_v annual_a as_o cornutus_n say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v yearly_a sow_v but_o if_o it_o be_v galega_n americana_n flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la as_o he_o there_o say_v some_o call_v it_o and_o whereby_o robinus_n of_o paris_n send_v i_o a_o plant_v long_o since_o it_o die_v not_o but_o abide_v many_o 1._o trifolium_fw-la adoratum_fw-la sweet_a trefoil_n 2_o trifolium_fw-la bituminosum_fw-la strong_a smell_a claver_fw-la 3._o trifolium_fw-la bituminosum_fw-la americanum_n strong_a smell_a claver_fw-la of_o america_n 4._o trifolium_fw-la americanum_n trefoil_n of_o america_n year_n yet_o do_v never_o come_v to_o flower_a since_o i_o have_v it_o in_o his_o book_n likewise_o he_o labour_v sprightly_a to_o prove_v that_o this_o plant_n come_v near_a to_o the_o description_n of_o dioscorides_n his_o trifolium_fw-la alspaltite_n then_o that_o other_o last_o describe_v which_o be_v account_v the_o true_a with_o all_o writer_n his_o great_a reason_n be_v ground_v from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o in_o this_o receive_v be_v not_o purple_a like_o the_o hyacinth_n which_o be_v galens_n note_n 4._o trifolium_fw-la americanum_n claver_fw-la of_o america_n this_o strange_a claver_fw-la bring_v forth_o many_o round_a stalk_n lean_v to_o the_o ground_n spread_v forth_o into_o many_o branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v in_o divers_a place_n three_o leaf_n upon_o long_a footestalke_n each_o whereof_o be_v somewhat_o round_o like_o the_o bituminosum_fw-la but_o large_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n more_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n but_o of_o a_o strong_a send_v much_o like_o thereunto_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n stand_v long_o spikie_a ear_n of_o whitish_a flower_n be_v somewhat_o small_a than_o those_o of_o that_o recite_v strong_a smell_a claver_fw-la after_o which_o come_v in_o their_o place_n small_a round_n and_o flattish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o stringy_a spread_v divers_a way_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v not_o wild_a in_o italy_n france_n or_o germany_n but_o with_o they_o all_o be_v only_o sow_v in_o their_o garden_n and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o we_o and_o even_o dioscorides_n say_v it_o grow_v in_o garden_n in_o his_o time_n as_o not_o grow_v wild_a in_o greece_n or_o other_o place_n that_o he_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o second_o grow_v about_o mompelier_n and_o marseilles_n as_o pena_n and_o lobel_n say_v and_o be_v a_o stranger_n at_o venice_n and_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n as_o well_o as_o in_o germany_n and_o with_o we_o and_o only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o those_o that_o be_v curious_a conserver_n of_o rare_a plant_n the_o two_o last_o come_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n call_v america_n as_o it_o be_v think_v the_o time_n the_o first_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o do_v always_o perfect_a his_o seed_n but_o the_o other_o because_o they_o flower_n laâ—r_n do_v often_o miss_v to_o give_v good_a seed_n whereby_o we_o be_v often_o to_o seek_v for_o they_o again_o the_o name_n the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seem_v to_o be_v take_v a_o voluptate_fw-la for_o so_o homer_n say_v it_o serve_v deorum_fw-la voluptati_fw-la the_o first_o be_v of_o most_o of_o the_o best_a writer_n take_v to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o dioscorides_n in_o latin_a lotus_fw-la sativa_fw-la or_o vrbana_fw-la yet_o matthiolus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lotus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la and_o so_o do_v anguillara_n and_o castor_n durantes_fw-la but_o fuschius_n cordus_n gosner_n camerarius_fw-la and_o dodonaus_fw-la call_v it_o lotus_fw-la sativa_fw-la lacuna_fw-la and_o turner_n lotus_fw-la urbana_fw-la tragus_n call_v it_o trifoly_n dioscoridis_n for_o so_o dioscorides_n say_v his_o lotus_fw-la sativa_fw-la be_v call_v dodonaeus_n call_v it_o trifolium_fw-la odoraâ—_n abâ—_n because_o he_o name_v the_o melilot_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n to_o be_v trifolium_fw-la odoratum_fw-la lobel_n call_v it_o lotus_fw-la hortorum_fw-la odora_fw-la only_a tabermontanus_n call_v it_o
restrain_v the_o immoderate_a lust_n of_o the_o body_n the_o ash_n of_o burn_a gourd_n be_v use_v of_o many_o to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v old_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n as_o well_o in_o the_o genitory_n as_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o to_o help_v scalding_n or_o burn_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n they_o be_v account_v as_o good_a for_o macilent_a lean_a and_o weak_a body_n to_o feed_v on_o as_o they_o be_v hurtful_a to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o wind_n colic_n to_o who_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v at_o any_o hand_n the_o seed_n of_o gourd_n be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o great_a sort_n of_o cold_a seed_n use_v very_o much_o in_o physic_n and_o be_v very_o available_a in_o decoction_n julep_n emulsion_n or_o almond_n â—kes_v to_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o reins_n or_o back_n and_o urine_n and_o to_o give_v much_o ease_n to_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n or_o gravel_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o the_o ulcer_n or_o sore_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o bladder_n the_o simnel_n gourd_n be_v of_o a_o firm_a substance_n dress_v any_o good_a way_n be_v both_o more_o acceptable_a meat_n and_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a in_o medicine_n the_o indian_a sort_n be_v some_o more_o waterish_a other_o more_o solid_a and_o according_o be_v more_o or_o less_o fit_a for_o meat_n or_o medicine_n chap._n xxii_o anguria_n sive_fw-la citrullus_n the_o citrull_n or_o turkey_n million_o the_o citrull_n or_o turkey_n million_o have_v also_o some_o variety_n be_v a_o fruit_n different_a from_o the_o other_o as_o well_o in_o the_o form_n thereof_o as_o of_o the_o seed_n which_o much_o lead_v i_o to_o distinguish_v of_o they_o or_o join_v they_o together_o yet_o because_o some_o do_v account_v they_o kind_n of_o cucumber_n i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o figure_n both_o of_o some_o sort_n of_o cucumber_n and_o musk_n melon_n also_o 1._o anguria_n sive_fw-la citrullus_n vulgatior_fw-la the_o ordinary_a citrull_n or_o turkey_n million_o this_o kind_n of_o million_o grow_v like_a as_o other_o melon_n and_o cucumber_n do_v with_o rough_a trail_a branch_n the_o leaf_n whereof_o be_v hairy_a long_o and_o narrow_a than_o in_o any_o other_o and_o more_o divide_v into_o several_a part_n and_o have_v small_a claâ—_n and_o yellow_a 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o fruit_n be_v great_a than_o a_o melon_n somewhat_o near_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o pompiâ—_n with_o a_o smooth_a greenish_a bark_n which_o will_v change_v yellow_a by_o time_n have_v some_o ribbâ—_n thereon_o the_o meat_n cucumis_fw-la sativus_fw-la the_o ordinary_a cucumber_n cucumis_fw-la anguinus_fw-la flexuâ—sâ—_fw-la the_o long_a bow_a cowcumber_n melo_n indicus_n parvus_fw-la a_o small_a inaian_n melon_n 1._o anguria_n sive_fw-la citrullus_n vulgatior_fw-la the_o ordinary_a citrull_n or_o turkey_n million_o or_o inner_a substance_n be_v waterish_a in_o some_o sweet_a in_o other_o a_o little_a tart_n or_o four_o the_o seed_n whereof_o be_v small_a round_a black_a and_o hard_a shell_a than_o those_o of_o the_o gourd_n the_o root_n spread_v and_o die_v like_o the_o rest_n 2._o anguria_n americana_fw-la versicolore_fw-la pelle_fw-la the_o discolour_a indian_a million_o this_o other_o sort_n of_o million_o vari_v little_a from_o the_o former_a in_o grow_v leaf_n or_o flower_n in_o the_o fruit_n be_v the_o chief_a difference_n which_o be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o middle_n sise_v pompion_n with_o a_o discolour_a bark_n very_o variable_o spot_v and_o stripe_v with_o white_a spot_n and_o mark_n upon_o the_o green_a the_o inner_a substance_n whereof_o be_v waterish_a yet_o somewhat_o 〈◊〉_d than_o of_o the_o former_a and_o will_v keep_v sound_a for_o a_o good_a while_n after_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o gather_v as_o the_o other_o also_o with_o the_o seed_n within_o this_o be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o long_o great_a red_a and_o more_o smooth_a and_o shine_a 3._o anguriae_n aegyptiacae_n egyptian_a citrulle_n or_o million_o some_o of_o these_o egyptian_a fruit_n be_v great_a than_o other_o even_o so_o great_a as_o bellonius_fw-la say_v that_o four_o or_o six_o will_v load_v a_o camel_n and_o one_o a_o man_n the_o outer_a rind_n be_v yellow_a the_o inner_a meat_n or_o substance_n very_o little_a and_o almost_o empty_a fill_v in_o the_o middle_n with_o much_o water_n that_o be_v very_o sweet_a much_o desire_v and_o drink_v by_o they_o of_o the_o more_o respect_n with_o rosewater_n musk_n and_o amber_n and_o be_v the_o present_a they_o offer_v to_o stranger_n who_o they_o will_v chief_o 〈◊〉_d it_o have_v a_o few_o small_a seed_n within_o it_o than_o in_o the_o former_a in_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v little_a difference_n i_o have_v give_v you_o the_o figure_n of_o this_o fruit_n in_o the_o former_a tripartite_a table_n in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n 4._o anguria_n carve_v lignosa_fw-la hard_o or_o wooddy_n million_o caesalpinus_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o sort_n as_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o cowcumber_n for_o so_o the_o italian_n do_v call_v these_o sort_n of_o fruit_n that_o grow_a wild_a or_o manure_v in_o other_o country_n be_v nurse_v up_o in_o italy_n for_o delight_n and_o rarity_n who_o fruit_n be_v so_o hard_a and_o woody_a that_o it_o will_v not_o break_v be_v let_v fall_v upon_o the_o ground_n but_o will_v rebound_v again_o like_o a_o ball_n that_o be_v let_v fall_v hereof_o i_o have_v no_o further_o knowledge_n than_o his_o relation_n that_o be_v testis_fw-la fide_fw-la dignus_fw-la the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v general_o throughout_o turkey_n and_o so_o likewise_o in_o all_o italy_n and_o many_o other_o hot_a country_n where_o they_o do_v account_v it_o for_o their_o best_a of_o cucumber_n the_o second_o be_v give_v i_o among_o other_o rarity_n that_o 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o america_n or_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o three_o be_v natural_a to_o egypt_n as_o prosper_n alpinus_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o egyptian_a plant_n and_o bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o observation_n and_o 75._o chapter_n the_o last_o be_v not_o know_v or_o not_o mention_v where_o it_o be_v natural_a the_o time_n they_o flower_z and_o bear_v their_o fruit_n about_o the_o same_o season_n that_o the_o other_o do_v the_o name_n it_o be_v think_v by_o divers_a that_o this_o kind_n of_o fruit_n be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_a greek_a or_o latin_a writer_n and_o that_o aetius_n do_v first_o make_v it_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o auguria_fw-la from_o who_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o do_v call_v it_o other_o do_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v the_o pepo_n of_o dioscoridis_n galen_n and_o pliny_n but_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o here_o to_o relate_v the_o word_n of_o galen_n in_o 8._o simple_a medicament_n vniversa_fw-la peponum_fw-la natura_fw-la frigidior_fw-la cum_fw-la larga_fw-la humiditate_fw-la existit_fw-la sed_fw-la habent_fw-la quâ—que_fw-la quandam_fw-la abstergendi_fw-la vim_o atqui_fw-la melopepone_n minus_fw-la humidi_fw-la quam_fw-la pepone_n sunt_fw-la by_o which_o word_n one_o may_n more_o than_o half_a guess_n which_o of_o these_o sort_n of_o fruit_n come_v near_a unto_o pepo_n and_o melopepo_n of_o galen_n and_o those_o of_o his_o time_n unless_o our_o climate_n alter_v their_o substance_n or_o property_n it_o be_v general_o call_v citrulus_n or_o citrullus_n a_o citru_n colore_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o cucumis_fw-la citrullus_n by_o divers_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o cowcumber_n in_o the_o chapter_n before_o you_o have_v pliny_n allege_v to_o account_v the_o cucumber_n that_o grow_v over_o great_a to_o be_v call_v pepone_n and_o here_o you_o have_v that_o these_o citrull_n be_v account_v cucumeres_fw-la as_o caesalpinus_n and_o all_o italy_n over_o do_v account_v they_o common_o so_o that_o you_o see_v how_o various_a man_n opinion_n be_v in_o these_o sort_n of_o fruit_n none_o know_v direct_o which_o of_o they_o be_v most_o true_o the_o pepo_n or_o melopepo_n of_o the_o ancient_n noâ—_n which_o be_v their_o citrull_n whether_o this_o that_o bear_v that_o name_n as_o the_o italian_n take_v it_o or_o our_o ordinary_a cucumis_fw-la common_o so_o call_v with_o we_o alpinus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o egyptian_a plant_n say_v that_o the_o egyptian_n have_v divers_a of_o these_o sort_n of_o citrull_n differ_v one_o from_o another_o which_o they_o distinguish_v by_o the_o several_a name_n of_o chate_n abdolavi_n chajar_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o arabian_n it_o be_v call_v batec_n and_o batecha_n and_o as_o it_o be_v think_v be_v the_o dulhaha_n of_o serapio_n but_o bellonius_fw-la in_o the_o place_n before_o allege_v say_v that_o the_o egyptian_n call_v it_o copous_a and_o that_o anguria_n signify_v a_o cowcumber_n and_o be_v not_o this_o plant_n of_o the_o italian_n cocomero_n and_o anguria_n of_o the_o spaniard_n cogombro_n of_o the_o french_a citroulle_n of_o the_o high_a and_o low_a dutch_a follow_v the_o latin_a name_n citrullus_n and_o so_o we_o in_o english_a as_o