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water_n wine_n world_n wrought_v 45 3 8.0455 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43514 Cosmographie in four bookes : containing the chorographie and historie of the whole vvorld, and all the principall kingdomes, provinces, seas and isles thereof / by Peter Heylyn.; Microcosmus Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1652 (1652) Wing H1689; ESTC R5447 2,118,505 1,140

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basil_n for_o the_o festival_n yet_o be_v both_o write_v in_o the_o ancient_a and_o learned_a greek_a they_o be_v no_o more_o understand_v by_o the_o vulgar_a grecian_a than_o the_o latin_a service_n by_o the_o common_a and_o illiterate_a papist_n the_o soil_n questionless_a be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o will_v yield_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o husbandman_n if_o they_o will_v take_v pain_n in_o the_o till_v but_o they_o know_v nothing_o certain_o to_o be_v their_o own_o but_o all_o thing_n subject_a to_o the_o grand_a signieur_n and_o his_o soldier_n neglect_v the_o tillage_n of_o their_o land_n on_o the_o same_o ground_n with_o those_o who_o say_v in_o the_o poet_n eclogue_n impius_fw-la haec_fw-la tam_fw-la culta_fw-la novalia_fw-la mile_n habebit_fw-la barbarus_fw-la have_v segetes_fw-la en_fw-fr queis_fw-la consevimus_fw-la arva_fw-la shall_v misbelieve_v turk_n these_o acre_n spoil_v which_o i_o manure_v with_o so_o much_o cost_n and_o toil_n shall_v they_o enjoy_v my_o care_n see_v neighbour_n see_v for_o who_o these_o goodly_a cornfield_n till_v be_v the_o more_o natural_a and_o certain_a commodity_n which_o they_o transport_v into_o other_o part_n be_v wine_n which_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o water_n which_o our_o saviour_n turn_v into_o wine_n and_o on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o january_n be_v that_o day_n whereon_o this_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v they_o use_v to_o baptize_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o jew_n will_v drink_v none_o of_o they_o they_o send_v also_o into_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n oil_n copper_n vitriol_n some_o gold_n and_o silver_n velvet_n damask_n turk_n grogram_n etc._n etc._n this_o country_n have_v former_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o brave_a commander_n miltiades_n aristides_n and_o themistocles_n of_o athens_n lisander_n and_o agesilaus_n of_o sparta_n pelopidas_n and_o epaminondas_n of_o thebes_n aratus_n and_o philopoemen_n of_o achaia_n pyrrhus_n of_o epirus_n philip_n of_o macedon_n the_o subverter_n of_o the_o grecian_a 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thirmaicus_fw-la sinus_n 4_o strymon_n in_o mygdonia_n 5_o athicus_fw-la and_o nisus_n in_o thrace_n 6_o stymphalus_n where_o hercules_n kill_v the_o stymphalian_a bird_n and_o 7_o ladon_n in_o arcadia_n 8_o inachus_n who_o daughter_n io_n turn_v into_o a_o heifer_n be_v worship_v by_o the_o egyptian_n under_o the_o name_n of_o isis_n 9_o achelous_n in_o epirus_n much_o celebrate_v by_o the_o ancient_a poet_n especial_o by_o ovid_n in_o his_o metamorphosis_n as_o be_v also_o 10_o peneus_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o thessaly_n and_o there_o arise_v from_o mount_n pindus_n and_o increase_v with_o the_o water_n of_o many_o river_n daphne_n the_o nymph_n who_o apollo_n be_v fable_v to_o have_v love_v and_o turn_v into_o a_o bay_a tree_n live_v near_o or_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n peneus_n and_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v his_o daughter_n of_o less_o note_n populifer_fw-la 11_o sperchius_n &_o irrequietus_fw-la 12_o enipeus_n 13_o apidanusque_fw-la senex_fw-la 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salutaris_n now_o as_o in_o former_a time_n call_v albania_n 3_o epirus_n nova_n take_v up_o the_o country_n of_o phoeis_n locris_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o old_a epirus_n as_o be_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o river_n achelous_n 4_o old_a epirus_n comprehend_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o country_n 5_o thessaly_n 6_o achaia_n contain_v all_o achaia_n and_o peloponnesus_n the_o country_n of_o locris_n and_o phocis_n except_v only_o and_o 7_o crete_n or_o candie_n with_o the_o isle_n adjoin_v and_o for_o the_o diocese_n of_o thrace_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o province_n of_o 1_o thrace_n special_o so_o call_v 2_o europa_n 3_o rhodope_n 4_o haemimontum_a 5_o moesia_n inferior_n and_o 6_o scythia_n of_o which_o the_o four_o first_o make_v up_o the_o body_n of_o thrace_n and_o shall_v there_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o two_o last_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o modern_a dacia_n have_v be_v describe_v already_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n but_o not_o to_o bind_v myself_o precise_o unto_o this_o division_n though_o i_o shall_v look_v on_o this_o as_o occasion_n serve_v i_o shall_v consider_v greece_n in_o the_o several_a province_n of_o 1_o peloponnesus_n 2_o achaia_n 3_o epirus_n 4_o albania_n 5_o macedon_n 6_o thrace_n 7_o the_o island_n of_o the_o propontick_a 8_o aegean_a and_o 9_o the_o ionian_a sea_n and_o 10_o final_o the_o isle_n of_o crete_n 1_o peloponnesus_n peloponnesus_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o cretan_a on_o the_o west_n the_o adriatic_a or_o ionian_a sea_n on_o the_o north-east_n with_o sinus_n saronicus_n now_o golfo_n di_fw-fr engia_n on_o the_o northwest_n with_o sinus_n corinthiacus_n now_o g●lfo_n di_fw-fr patras_n or_o lepanto_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a so_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o island_n proper_o call_v a_o peninsula_n round_v with_o the_o sea_n except_o where_o it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o main_a land_n of_o greece_n by_o a_o isthmus_n six_o mile_n in_o breadth_n which_o the_o 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the_o four_o king_n after_o that_o sicy●nia_n from_o
terra_fw-la dilavoro_fw-la be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n with_o the_o apennine_a hill_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o st_n peter_n patrimony_n call_v ancient_o campania_n fellix_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o the_o wonderful_a fertility_n of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n or_o dwell_n of_o the_o campan_n by_o some_o modern_a latinist_n name_v campania_n antiq●a_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o latium_n which_o they_o now_o call_v campagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it or_o campania_n nova_n and_o for_o the_o other_o name_n of_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n or_o terra_fw-la laboratoris_fw-la it_o be_v give_v to_o it_o from_o the_o continual_a labour_n of_o the_o husbandman_n in_o cultivate_v the_o ground_n and_o carrying_z in_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o but_o neither_o the_o reason_n nor_o the_o name_n so_o new_a as_o some_o man_n suppose_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a as_o old_a as_o pliny_n who_o call_v these_o part_n sometime_o by_o the_o name_n of_o laboria_n sometime_o of_o campus_n laborinus_n and_o give_v this_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n quod_fw-la ingens_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la colendo_fw-la sit_fw-la labour_n because_o of_o the_o great_a pain_n it_o require_v to_o till_o it_o and_o the_o great_a profit_n reap_v by_o they_o who_o do_v till_o and_o manure_v it_o the_o country_n so_o exceed_o fruitful_a in_o wine_n and_o wheat_n that_o by_o florus_n the_o historian_n it_o be_v call_v cereris_fw-la &_o bacchi_fw-la certamen_fw-la and_o deserve_o too_o for_o in_o this_o noble_a region_n one_o may_v see_v large_a and_o beautiful_a field_n overshade_v with_o rich_a vine_n thick_a and_o delightful_a wood_n sweet_a fountain_n and_o most_o wholesome_a spring_n of_o run_a water_n useful_a as_o well_o for_o the_o restore_n of_o man_n health_n campania_n as_o delight_v and_o pleasure_n and_o in_o a_o word_n whatsoever_o a_o covetous_a mind_n can_v possible_o aim_v at_o or_o a_o carnal_a covet_v town_n of_o note_n here_o be_v many_o in_o the_o elder_a time_n the_o principal_a whereof_o 1_o cajeta_n seat_v on_o a_o fair_a and_o capacious_a bay_n from_o the_o crookedness_n whereof_o it_o be_v think_v by_o strabo_n to_o have_v take_v the_o name_n the_o word_n in_o the_o laconian_a language_n signify_v crooked_a other_o will_v have_v it_o so_o call_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d uro_fw-mi with_o reference_n to_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o fleet_n of_o aeneas_n by_o the_o trojan_a lady_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v force_v again_o to_o go_v to_o sea_n where_o they_o have_v be_v so_o extreme_o toss_v in_o their_o former_a voyage_n but_o why_o that_o fact_n commit_v on_o the_o further_a coast_n of_o sicil_n shall_v be_v so_o solemn_o commemorate_a here_o on_o the_o shore_n of_o italy_n i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v far_o more_o probable_o derive_v it_o from_o ca●eta_n the_o nurse_n of_o aeneas_n in_o memory_n of_o who_o be_v bury_v here_o or_o hereabout_o aeneas_n be_v affirm_v to_o have_v build_v this_o town_n of_o which_o thus_o the_o poet_n aeneid_n lib._n 7._o tu_fw-la quoque_fw-la littoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la aeneia_n nutrix_fw-la aeternam_fw-la moriens_fw-la famam_fw-la cajeta_fw-la dedisti_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v aeneas_z nurse_z ca●eta_n by_o her_o death_n do_v to_o these_o shore_n a_o endless_a fame_n bequeath_v but_o on_o what_o ground_n soever_o it_o first_o have_v this_o name_n it_o be_v assure_o a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o consequence_n and_o of_o so_o special_a importance_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o as_o cominaeus_n have_v observe_v if_o king_n charles_n the_o 8._o have_v but_o only_o fortify_v it_o and_o the_o castle_n of_o naples_n the_o realm_n have_v never_o be_v lose_v 2_o naples_n the_o metroplis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o beautiful_a city_n contain_v seven_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o be_v once_o call_v parthenope_n and_o fall_v to_o ruin_n be_v new_o build_v and_o call_v neapolis_n among_o other_o thing_n here_o be_v a_o hospital_n the_o revenue_n whereof_o be_v 60000_o crown_n wherewith_o beside_o other_o good_a deed_n they_o nourish_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2000_o poor_a infant_n in_o this_o city_n the_o disease_n call_v morbus_fw-la gallicus_n or_o neapolitanus_fw-la be_v first_o know_v in_o christendom_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o seashore_n and_o fortify_v with_o 4_o strong_a castle_n viz._n 1_o castle_n capodna_n where_o the_o king_n palace_n be_v 2_o ermo_n 3_o castle_n del_fw-it ovo_fw-la or_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o egg_n and_o 4_o castle_n novo_fw-la or_o the_o new_a castle_n but_o nature_n have_v not_o do_v much_o less_o to_o her_o fortification_n than_o the_o hand_n of_o art_n the_o town_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n environ_v by_o sea_n or_o mountain_n not_o to_o be_v ascend_v without_o great_a difficulty_n and_o disadvantage_n which_o mountain_n as_o they_o seem_v on_o that_o side_n as_o a_o bank_n to_o the_o city_n so_o do_v they_o furnish_v the_o citizen_n with_o most_o generous_a wine_n and_o be_v once_o ascend_v yield_v a_o gallant_a prospect_n both_o for_o sea_n and_o land_n a_o city_n honour_v by_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o the_o continual_a resort_n if_o not_o constant_a residence_n of_o most_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o make_v the_o private_a building_n to_o be_v very_o graceful_a and_o the_o public_a stately_a and_o yet_o it_o have_v increase_v much_o more_o in_o building_n than_o it_o be_v at_o present_a if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o forbid_v it_o by_o special_a edict_n and_o this_o he_o do_v partly_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o nobleman_n who_o fear_v that_o if_o such_o a_o restraint_n be_v not_o lay_v upon_o they_o their_o vassal_n will_v forsake_v the_o country_n to_o inhabit_v here_o so_o to_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n o●_n the_o regal_a city_n but_o principal_o upon_o jealousy_n and_o point_n of_o state_n the_o better_a to_o 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many_o canton_n and_o other_o member_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o it_o be_v whole_o in_o a_o manner_n overgrow_v with_o craggy_a mountain_n but_o such_o as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v grassy_a top_n and_o in_o their_o bottom_n afford_v rich_a meadow_n and_o nourish_a pasture_n which_o breed_v they_o a_o great_a stock_n of_o cattle_n their_o great_a wealth_n and_o in_o some_o place_n yield_v plenty_n of_o very_a good_a wine_n and_o a_o fair_a increase_n of_o corn_n also_o if_o care_n and_o industry_n be_v not_o want_v on_o the_o husbandman_n part_n but_o neither_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n as_o to_o serve_v all_o necessary_a use_n which_o want_v they_o do_v supply_v from_o their_o neighbour_a country_n and_o though_o it_o stand_v upon_o as_o high_a ground_n as_o any_o in_o christendom_n yet_o be_v no_o place_n more_o store_v with_o rivers_n and_o capacious_a lake_n which_o do_v not_o only_o yield_v they_o great_a abundance_n of_o fish_n but_o serve_v the_o people_n very_o well_o in_o the_o way_n of_o traffic_n to_o disperse_v their_o several_a commodity_n from_o one_o canton_n to_o another_o of_o which_o the_o principal_a be_v bodensee_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o cell_n make_v by_o the_o rhine_n genser_n see_v or_o the_o lake_n of_o geneve_n by_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr walldstet_fw-la see_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o lucern_n make_v by_o the_o ruff_n namonburger_n and_o bieter_n see_v by_o the_o orb_n and_o zurich_n see_v by_o the_o river_n of_o limat_fw-la or_o limachus_n it_o be_v in_o length_n two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mile_n a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o in_o breadth_n conceive_v to_o be_v the_o high_a country_n in_o europe_n as_o before_o be_v say_v the_o river_n which_o do_v issue_n from_o it_o run_v through_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o same_o as_o rhine_n through_o france_n and_o belgium_n north_n po_n through_o italy_n to_o the_o south_n
with_o the_o famous_a river_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o neccar_n chief_a town_n hereof_o 1._o m●spach_n a_o pretty_a neat_a town_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o neccar_n and_o a_o prefecture_n not_o far_o from_o the_o border_n of_o wirtenberg_n 2._o ladenberg_n near_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o same_o river_n into_o the_o rhine_n the_o moiety_n whereof_o be_v buy_v by_o rupertus_n emperor_n and_o palatine_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenloe_n anno_fw-la 1371._o the_o other_o moiety_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o worm_n 3._o winh●ime_n a_o small_a town_n not_o far_o from_o ladeberg_n belong_v once_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n but_o on_o some_o controversy_n arise_v about_o the_o title_n adjudge_v unto_o the_o say_v rupertus_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o 4._o scriessen_v in_o the_o same_o tract_n well_o seat_v but_o not_o very_o large_a sell_v with_o the_o castle_n of_o straluberg_n to_o the_o say_v rupertus_n by_o sifride_n or_o sigifride_n of_o straluberg_n the_o right_a heir_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 1347._o 5._o heidelberg_n on_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o neccar_n go_v down_o the_o water_n compass_v on_o three_o side_n with_o mountain_n and_o lie_v open_a only_o towards_o the_o west_n which_o make_v the_o air_n hereof_o to_o be_v very_o unhealthy_a the_o chief_a beauty_n of_o it_o lie_v in_o one_o long_a street_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n on_o the_o southeast_n side_n whereof_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a marketplace_n and_o not_o far_o off_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n call_v koningstall_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o kingly_a seat_n upon_o the_o middle_a ascent_n whereof_o be_v the_o castle_n where_o the_o prince_n electour_n use_v to_o keep_v their_o court_n and_o on_o the_o very_a summit_n or_o top_n thereof_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a tower_n blow_v up_o with_o gunpowder_n a_o town_n of_o no_o great_a bigness_n nor_o very_o populous_a there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n in_o it_o which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o author_n for_o prayer_n and_o preach_v the_o rest_n be_v either_o ruin_a or_o employ_v unto_o other_o use_n if_o not_o repair_v again_o since_o the_o spaniard_n become_v master_n of_o it_o for_o more_o frequent_a mass_n howsoever_o it_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o palatinate_n not_o long_o since_o furnish_v with_o a_o great_a and_o gallant_a library_n which_o for_o choice_n and_o number_n of_o book_n especial_o manuscript_n be_v think_v not_o to_o be_v fellow_v in_o all_o europe_n till_o match_v if_o not_o over-matched_n by_o the_o famous_a bodleian_n library_n of_o oxford_n most_o of_o they_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o protestant_a cause_n be_v carry_v to_o rome_n and_o other_o place_n of_o that_o party_n when_o the_o town_n be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n anno_fw-la 1620._o final_o for_o the_o town_n itself_o it_o be_v once_o part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o worm_n from_o who_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o palatine_n it_o be_v now_o famous_a for_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o palsgraves_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o rodolphus_n agricola_n and_o for_o a_o university_n found_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o palatine_a rupertus_n anno_fw-la 1346._o 6._o baccharach_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o rhine_n so_o call_v quasi_fw-la bacchi_fw-la ara_fw-la for_o the_o excellent_a wine_n 7._o coub_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n near_o unto_o which_o be_v the_o old_a and_o fair_a castle_n call_v psalt_v from_o whence_o the_o name_n psalts-grave_n or_o palsgrave_n seem_v to_o some_o to_o have_v be_v derive_v 8._o openheim_n a_o strong_a town_n which_o together_o with_o keiser_n lauterne_a and_o ingelheim_n be_v give_v to_o the_o palatine_n by_o wenceslaus_n and_o after_o settle_v on_o they_o by_o rupertus_n the_o emperor_n and_o palatine_n for_o 100000_o florin_n anno_fw-la 1402._o 9_o cruintznacke_n call_v ancient_o stauronesus_fw-la 10._o frankendale_n late_o a_o monastery_n only_o but_o be_v people_v by_o such_o of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o to_o avoid_v the_o fury_n of_o duke_n alva_n flee_v hither_o be_v now_o a_o town_n of_o principal_a strength_n 11._o germersheim_n and_o 12._o manheim_n a_o well_o fortify_v town_n seat_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o rhine_n and_o neccar_n on_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o country_n stand_v 13_o lade_v situate_v on_o the_o little_a river_n tiberus_fw-la the_o further_a bind_v of_o the_o palatinate_n towards_o the_o north-east_n there_o ad●oyning_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o frankenland_n and_o on_o the_o west_n side_n the_o town_n of_o 14_o newstat_n 15_o kaiser_n lautern_n in_o latin_a call_v caesarea_n lutra_n once_o a_o town_n imperial_a from_o which_o and_o from_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o river_n luter_n it_o receive_v this_o name_n 16._o sweibrueken_fw-mi the_o title_n of_o a_o young_a house_n of_o the_o ●saltsgraves_n who_o the_o latin_a writer_n call_v prin●lpes_v bipontani_fw-la the_o french_a the_o prince_n of_o deuxpon●s_n 17._o sin●neren_a on_o the_o northwest_n point_n of_o it_o where_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o district_n of_o trier_n the_o title_n of_o another_o branch_n of_o the_o palatine_a family_n call_v the_o duke_n of_o sin●neren_n in_o all_o there_o be_v contain_v within_o this_o palatinate_n 24_o wall_a town_n and_o 12_o fair_a palace_n of_o the_o prince_n most_o of_o which_o they_o have_v add_v to_o their_o estate_n within_o little_a more_o than_o 400_o year_n such_o excellent_a manager_n have_v they_o be_v of_o their_o own_o estate_n so_o potent_a in_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n and_o so_o ingrafle_v themselves_o into_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o germany_n that_o i_o may_v well_o say_v with_o irenicus_n non_fw-la est_fw-la alia_fw-la germaniae_fw-la familia_fw-la cui_fw-la plus_fw-la debeat_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la within_o the_o limit_n of_o this_o country_n and_o intermingle_v with_o the_o land_n of_o the_o prince_n palatine_n be_v the_o bishopric_n of_o spire_n and_o worm_n both_o ancient_a and_o of_o great_a revenue_n but_o feudatary_n for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o estate_n to_o these_o elector_n of_o these_o more_o towards_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rhine_n stand_v the_o city_n of_o spire_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v ne●magus_n from_o the_o newness_n of_o the_o building_n when_o that_o name_n be_v give_v by_o antoninus_n civitas_n nemetum_n from_o the_o nemetes_n who_o possess_v this_o tract_n and_o sometime_o spira_n by_o which_o name_n it_o do_v still_o continue_v a_o town_n imperial_a and_o ancient_o a_o bishop_n see_v tessis_n the_o bishop_n hereof_o subscribe_v to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o colen_n anno_fw-la 347._o a_o neat_a town_n and_o very_o delectable_o seat_v of_o great_a resort_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n the_o sovereign_a court_n of_o judicature_n of_o all_o the_o empire_n capable_a of_o appeal_n from_o the_o tribunal_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o free_a state_n thereof_o a_o court_n which_o first_o follow_v the_o emperor_n in_o all_o his_o remove_n as_o ancient_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n by_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n first_o make_v sedentary_a and_o fix_v at_o frankfort_n remove_v after_o to_o worm_n and_o final_o to_o this_o city_n by_o charles_n the_o five_o sufficient_o famous_a in_o that_o the_o name_n of_o protestant_n be_v here_o take_v up_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o free_a city_n follow_v the_o reform_a religion_n upon_o their_o legal_a protestation_n here_o exhibit_v more_o down_o the_o water_n in_o the_o same_o shore_n thereof_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o worm_n one_o of_o those_o build_v upon_o the_o rhine_n for_o defence_n of_o gaul_n against_o the_o german_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v borbegomagus_n by_o antonine_n civitas_n wormensis_fw-la whence_o the_o modern_a name_n but_o general_o civitas_n vangionum_fw-la from_o the_o vangiones_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n who_o chief_a city_n it_o be_v a_o town_n imperial_a as_o the_o former_a and_o a_o see_v episcopal_a as_o that_o be_v and_o as_o ancient_a too_o victor_n the_o bishop_n hereof_o subscribe_v to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o colen_n before_o mention_v a_o town_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o first_o appearance_n which_o luther_n make_v before_o charles_n the_o five_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n then_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o city_n who_o be_v dissuade_v from_o that_o journey_n by_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n return_v this_o resolute_a answer_n to_o they_o that_o go_v he_o will_v though_o there_o be_v as_o many_o devil_n in_o the_o town_n as_o there_o be_v tile_n on_o the_o house_n chief_a town_n belong_v to_o these_o bishop_n be_v 1_o vdenheim_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o spires_n who_o residence_n it_o sometime_o be_v convenient_o seat_v for_o the_o command_n of_o the_o country_n and_o therefore_o upon_o some_o
the_o 12._o resident_a at_o rome_n john_n the_o 23._o at_o bononia_n and_o bennet_n the_o 13._o in_o spain_n all_o three_o depose_v by_o the_o council_n and_o martin_n the_o 5._o make_v sole_a pope_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o council_n declare_v both_o by_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o by_o a_o public_a constitution_n here_o make_v and_o ratify_v that_o a_o council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n the_o other_o main_a business_n be_v the_o proceed_n against_o john_n hus_n and_o hierome_n of_o prague_n speak_v of_o before_o both_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o emperor_n safe_a conduct_n be_v here_o condemn_v of_o heresy_n degrade_v and_o burn_v now_o the_o manner_n of_o degrade_n a_o priest_n be_v this_o i_o hope_v to_o be_v excuse_v for_o this_o digression_n the_o party_n to_o be_v degrade_v be_v attire_v in_o his_o priestly_a vestment_n hold_v in_o the_o one_o hand_n a_o chalice_n full_a of_o wine_n and_o water_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o guilt_n plate_n or_o paten_n as_o they_o call_v it_o with_o a_o wafer_n then_o kneel_v down_o the_o bishop_n deputy_n first_o take_v from_o he_o all_o those_o thing_n command_v he_o to_o say_v no_o more_o mass_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a 2_o scrape_v his_o finger_n end_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o glass_n he_o command_v he_o from_o that_o time_n forth_o not_o to_o baton_n any_o thing_n and_o 3_o stip_v he_o of_o his_o priestly_a habit_n he_o be_v clothe_v in_o a_o lie_v attire_n and_o so_o deliver_v over_o to_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o city_n of_o constance_n be_v proscribe_v by_o charles_n the_o five_o for_o refuse_v the_o interim_n and_o not_o able_a to_o withstand_v such_o force_n as_o be_v raise_v against_o they_o they_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o ferdinand_n than_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o brother_n of_o chalre_n but_o herein_o they_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o frying-pan_n into_o the_o fire_n as_o the_o say_n be_v for_o ferdinand_n 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on_o the_o french_a side_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n be_v since_o turn_v on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o now_o it_o run_v build_v castle-wise_a on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o round_a hill_n in_o which_o there_o be_v also_o a_o strong_a tower_n or_o fortress_n raise_v by_o berchthold_n the_o three_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n otherwise_o strong_a enough_o by_o its_o own_o natural_a situation_n and_o may_v be_v make_v impregnable_a but_o for_o want_n of_o water_n which_o be_v all_o draw_v from_o one_o deep_a well_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o town_n or_o bring_v with_o great_a charge_n and_o trouble_v from_o the_o rhine_n which_o run_v underneath_o it_o the_o town_n fair_a populous_a and_o well_o build_v once_o of_o most_o note_n in_o all_o the_o country_n from_o hence_o call_v brisac-gow_a or_o brise-gow_a but_o after_o the_o build_n of_o
incorporate_v to_o that_o crown_n and_o privilege_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o public_a as_o all_o other_o of_o the_o polonian_n be_v anno_fw-la 1526._o 8_o podlassia_n podlassia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o volhinia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o prussia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o lituania_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o massovia_n and_o russia_n nigra_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n i_o know_v not_o the_o country_n not_o much_o differe_v from_o those_o before_o the_o people_n a_o mix_a generation_n of_o russes_z moscovite_n and_o pol●nians_n partake_v a_o little_a of_o the_o manner_n and_o garb_n of_o those_o several_a nation_n from_o which_o they_o lineal_o be_v descend_v place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o bielsko_n 2_o brunsko_n 3_o suras_fw-la all_o of_o they_o have_v fair_a and_o ample_a territory_n 4_o tykdiskin_o strong_o fortify_v and_o well_o garrison_v as_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n treasure_n be_v keep_v 5_o knyssin_n beautify_v with_o a_o royal_a palace_n and_o a_o pleasant_a park_n wherein_o be_v store_n of_o wild_a beast_n for_o hunt_v and_o fishpond_n very_o well_o replenish_v 6_o narew_n 7_o vasilkow_n and_o 8_o augustow_v a_o very_a strong_a town_n build_v and_o well_o fortify_v by_o sigismond_n augustus_n and_o by_o he_o thus_o name_v anno_fw-la 1569._o at_o what_o time_n he_o dismember_v this_o province_n from_o lituania_n to_o which_o before_o it_o appertain_v unite_n it_o forever_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n 9_o prussia_n prussia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o lituania_n and_o podlassia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o pomerania_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o poland_n and_o massovia_n called_n first_o borussia_n from_o the_o borussi_fw-it who_o subdue_v it_o of_o who_o more_o anon_o which_o by_o a_o easy_a alteration_n be_v change_v into_o prussia_n by_o which_o name_n still_o call_v the_o country_n be_v extend_v all_o along_o the_o baltic_a sea_n from_o the_o city_n of_o dantzick_n in_o the_o west_n to_o labian_a on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o maillank_a east_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 50_o polish_v mile_n and_o from_o torune_v border_v on_o massovia_n to_o memel_fw-la in_o the_o confine_n of_o lituania_n 58_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o measure_n the_o air_n thereof_o very_o mild_a and_o temperate_a the_o soil_n both_o profitable_a and_o pleasant_a full_a of_o lake_n and_o rivers_n store_v with_o fish_n plentiful_a of_o corn_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o well_o clad_v with_o forest_n which_o yield_v they_o game_n for_o hunt_v rich_a skin_n for_o profit_n and_o abundance_n of_o honey_n of_o which_o last_o they_o make_v mede_n for_o their_o own_o use_n their_o ordinary_a drink_n where_o there_o be_v no_o wine_n and_o fall_v the_o rest_n unto_o the_o merchant_n but_o the_o commodity_n wherein_o they_o do_v excel_v their_o neighbour_n be_v their_o plenty_n of_o amber_n which_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o a_o stone_n which_o grow_v like_o a_o coral_n in_o a_o mountain_n of_o these_o baltic_a sea_n cover_v quite_o with_o water_n and_o shun_v by_o mariner_n 3_o league_n off_o for_o fear_n of_o shipwreck_n the_o mountain_n reasonable_a large_a about_o 50_o yard_n high_a of_o english_a measure_n and_o when_o any_o tempest_n rise_v in_o these_o northern_a sea_n especial_o in_o september_n and_o december_n the_o liquor_n by_o violence_n thereof_o be_v rend_v from_o the_o rock_n and_o cast_v into_o divers_a havens_n and_o on_o divers_a coast_n of_o this_o country_n and_o sometime_o upon_o those_o of_o sweden_n and_o pomerania_n the_o people_n leap_v into_o the_o sea_n when_o it_o rage_v most_o whence_o they_o take_v up_o first_o some_o store_n of_o weed_n after_o that_o this_o liquor_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o water_n harden_v like_a to_o coral_n beside_o the_o beauty_n hereof_o and_o the_o quality_n it_o have_v of_o attract_v straw_n and_o iron_n as_o the_o adamant_n do_v burn_v like_o pitch_n and_o other_o of_o this_o nature_n it_o be_v excellent_a good_a for_o stop_v blood_n all_o kind_n of_o ague_n falling-sickness_n dropsy_n stone_n colic_n weakness_n of_o stomach_n headache_n and_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o people_n prussia_n especial_o the_o gentry_n descend_v from_o the_o german_n and_o retain_v much_o of_o their_o nature_n have_v more_o art_n and_o industry_n than_o the_o other_o polonian_n and_o be_v more_o tenacious_a of_o their_o ancient_a cu●omes_n idolater_n for_o long_a time_n together_o convert_v first_o unto_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o 2._o by_o who_o set_v on_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o dutch_a knight_n anno_fw-la 1215._o and_o either_o win_v or_o force_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n as_o christian_n govern_v since_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o culm_n warm_a samb●a_o and_o pomesan_n suffragans_fw-la to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o guesna_n under_o who_o those_o part_n of_o it_o do_v still_o continue_v which_o have_v not_o yet_o forsake_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o lutheran_n calvinian_o and_o other_o separate_a congregation_n distinct_a from_o they_o have_v their_o own_o form_n both_o of_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n few_o province_n of_o the_o north_n be_v better_o water_v then_o this_o be_v both_o for_o lake_n and_o river_n some_o of_o the_o lake_n 7_o dutch_a mile_n in_o compass_n and_o well_o store_v with_o fish_n the_o river_n 12_o in_o number_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o the_o vistula_n 2_o chronus_fw-la 3_o nogat_n 4_o elbing_n 5_o vasera_n 6_o passaria_n 7_o alla_n 8_o pregel_n 9_o ossa_n 10_o drebmez_n 11_o lica_n and_o 12_o lavia_n all_o plentiful_o store_v with_o fish_n beside_o a_o large_a sea_n coast_n both_o for_o trade_n and_o fish_n no_o small_a commodity_n to_o the_o native_n the_o country_n former_o divide_v into_o twelve_o dukedom_n so_o they_o call_v the_o part_n and_o fraction_n of_o it_o be_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o dutch_a knight_n so_o adorn_v and_o beautify_v after_o they_o have_v once_o bring_v it_o under_o their_o obedience_n that_o there_o be_v no_o few_o than_o 72_o castle_n and_o 62_o good_a town_n of_o their_o foundation_n which_o number_n be_v much_o increase_v in_o these_o late_a time_n have_v make_v it_o the_o most_o flourish_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o poland_n but_o the_o order_n of_o these_o knight_n be_v suppress_v in_o this_o country_n by_o a_o agreement_n betwixt_o sigismond_n the_o first_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o albert_n of_o brandenbourg_n the_o last_o great_a master_n of_o the_o order_n both_o town_n and_o country_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o say_v alber●_n as_o duke_n of_o prussia_n and_o of_o the_o say_v sigismond_n as_o king_n of_o pole_n the_o dukedom_n or_o division_n of_o hogerland_n warm_a galmadia_n micklow_n 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of_o their_o abode_n as_o for_o the_o natural_a jew_n themselves_o they_o be_v divide_v also_o into_o several_a sect_n as_o viz._n 1._o esseni_n 2._o the_o sadducee_n 3._o the_o scribe_n 4._o the_o pharisee_n 5._o the_o herodian_o and_o 6._o the_o gaulonite_n or_o 〈◊〉_d the_o essenes_n or_o esseni_n derive_v their_o name_n as_o some_o conceive_v from_o asca_n which_o signify_v facere_fw-la to_o do_v because_o they_o labour_v with_o their_o hand_n as_o other_o say_v from_o asa_n which_o signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o to_o cure_v disease_n because_o they_o be_v much_o give_v to_o the_o study_n and_o practice_n of_o physic_n their_o beginning_n be_v not_o yet_o agree_v on_o the_o first_o time_n they_o be_v hear_v of_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o jonathan_n the_o brother_n of_o judas_n maccabaen●_n about_o 150_o year_n before_o christ_n nativity_n then_o mention_v by_o josephus_n antiqu._n judaic_n l._n 13._o cap._n 9_o a_o p●hagorean_n kind_n of_o jew_n and_o not_o much_o differ_v in_o opinion_n from_o those_o old_a philosopher_n profess_v as_o they_o do_v 1._o community_n of_o good_n 2._o abstain_v even_o from_o lawful_a pleasure_n 3._o forbid_v of_o oath_n 4_o forbearing_z wine_n and_o drink_v water_n 5._o ascribe_v the_o conduct_n of_o affair_n to_o fate_n or_o destine_v 6._o use_v only_o inanimate_a or_o un_fw-we bloody_a sacrifice_n some_o other_o dogmata_fw-la they_o have_v but_o these_o the_o principal_a forbid_v marriage_n not_o be_v common_a to_o the_o sect_n but_o only_o to_o some_o few_o among_o they_o and_o though_o we_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o sect_n in_o those_o time_n be_v small_a and_o inconsiderable_a yet_o it_o be_v think_v that_o saint_n paul_n allude_v to_o their_o tenet_n as_o where_o he_o advise_v timothy_n to_o make_v use_n of_o wine_n and_o glance_v upon_o those_o who_o prohibit_v marriage_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 3._o or_o condemn_v other_o in_o the_o use_n of_o meat_n and_o arnk_n 2._o collos_n 16._o as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o life_n they_o live_v together_o as_o it_o be_v in_o manastery_n or_o college_n and_o in_o every_o one_o have_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o oratory_n admit_v none_o into_o their_o fellowship_n or_o society_n unless_o he_o bring_v all_o he_o have_v into_o their_o common_a treasury_n and_o not_o then_o neither_o under_o a_o three_o year_n probationership_n more_o of_o they_o he_o that_o list_v to_o see_v may_v satisfy_v himself_o in_o that_o tract_n of_o philo_n entitle_v de_n vita_fw-la contemplativa_fw-la where_o he_o most_o copious_o describe_v their_o institutes_n and_o course_n of_o life_n mistake_o apply_v by_o eusebius_n to_o the_o primitive_a christian_n as_o if_o that_o tract_n have_v purposely_o be_v compose_v of_o they_o by_o that_o learned_a jew_n 2._o the_o sadducee_n either_o derive_v their_o name_n from_o sadoc_n who_o live_v about_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o they_o or_o from_o sadok_v a_o hebrew_n word_n signify_v justice_n the_o man_n pretend_v to_o be_v so_o exact_a and_o strict_a justiciaries_n as_o if_o they_o will_v justify_v themselves_o before_o god_n tribunal_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o sect_n or_o heresy_n for_o both_o it_o be_v say_v to_o arise_v from_o a_o mistake_n of_o antigonus_n a_o right_a learned_a man_n who_o teach_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o serve_v god_n as_o servant_n do_v their_o master_n for_o the_o hope_n of_o reward_n occasion_v sadoc_n and_o baitus_fw-la two_o of_o his_o auditor_n to_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o reward_n nor_o recompense_n for_o a_o godly_a life_n and_o consequent_o no_o resurreection_n nor_o world_n to_o come_v neither_o angel_n nor_o spirit_n these_o be_v the_o most_o capital_a of_o their_o error_n as_o appear_v act._n 23._o 6._o 8._o mat._n 22._o 3._o luke_n 20._o 20._o 27._o etc._n etc._n but_o other_o dogmata_fw-la they_o have_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n ascribe_v nothing_o unto_o fate_n or_o predestination_n but_o all_o thing_n altogether_o to_o a_o man_n freewill_n 2._o teach_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v annihilate_v at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n 3._o reject_v all_o tradition_n and_o 4._o allow_v no_o more_o scripture_n than_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n in_o most_o of_o their_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n but_o join_v with_o they_o both_o in_o oppose_a christ_n and_o though_o like_a sampsons_n fox_n they_o look_v divers_a way_n and_o be_v tie_v together_o by_o their_o tail_n only_o yet_o in_o those_o tail_n they_o carry_v firebrand_n to_o destroy_v god_n harvest_n and_o have_v do_v it_o if_o they_o have_v be_v able_a 3._o but_o indeed_o the_o pharisee_n be_v the_o man_n who_o be_v the_o master-wit_n in_o the_o art_n of_o miss_v chief_a homines_fw-la robustioris_fw-la impietatis_fw-la in_o the_o father_n word_n fellow_n of_o such_o a_o perfect_a and_o concoct_v malice_n that_o they_o be_v almost_o able_a to_o possess_v the_o devil_n their_o name_n they_o derive_v from_o pharez_n which_o be_v to_o separate_v separist●_n we_o may_v right_o call_v they_o for_o they_o be_v first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d separate_v to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o saul_n be_v bring_v up_o to_o that_o purpose_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o gamaliel_n and_o 2ly_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n by_o a_o more_o strict_a profession_n of_o sanctity_n as_o the_o pharisee_v boast_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v not_o as_o other_o man_n or_o as_o that_o publican_n and_o that_o they_o may_v so_o seem_v unto_o simple_a man_n they_o do_v three_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o society_n and_o conversation_n of_o other_o not_o to_o pure_a as_o themselves_o who_o they_o call_v populum_fw-la terrae_fw-la or_o the_o son_n of_o the_o earth_n upbraid_v christ_n that_o he_o keep_v company_n with_o publican_n and_o sinner_n and_o more_o than_o so_o use_v a_o particular_a kind_n of_o habit_n and_o have_v a_o garb_n unto_o themselves_o which_o no_o other_o have_v use_v it_o for_o a_o byword_n among_o themselves_o that_o 〈◊〉_d populi_fw-la terrae_fw-la sunt_fw-la conculcatio_fw-la pharisaeorum_fw-la to_o which_o end_n as_o their_o countenance_n be_v more_o cloud_v and_o severe_a than_o other_o so_o do_v they_o wear_v their_o phylactery_n of_o a_o broad_a size_n than_o other_o do_v which_o by_o the_o way_n be_v scrol_n of_o parchment_n bind_v about_o their_o head_n and_o upon_o their_o hand_n wherein_o be_v write_v the_o ten_o commandment_n of_o god_n foolish_o so_o interpret_n those_o word_n of_o deut._n and_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o front●●●_n between_o thy_o eye_n etc._n etc._n chap._n 6._o ver_fw-la 8._o they_o begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o sadducee_n which_o be_v about_o 300_o year_n before_o christ_n nativity_n as_o for_o their_o dogmata_fw-la beside_o those_o specify_v above_o which_o be_v also_o practicable_a they_o mention_v 1._o a_o pythagorean_n metempsuchosis_n affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o righteous_a man_n pass_v from_o one_o man_n into_o another_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n from_o whence_o the_o divers_a opinion_n touch_v christ_n our_o saviour_n mat._n 16._o v._n 14._o be_v suppose_v to_o spring_n as_o if_o his_o body_n have_v be_v animate_v with_o the_o soul_n of_o elias_n john_n the_o baptist_n jeremy_n or_o some_o other_o prophet_n 2._o they_o adhere_v so_o tenacious_o to_o unwritten_a tradition_n that_o in_o comparison_n of_o they_o they_o neglect_v the_o write_a law_n as_o either_o insufficient_a or_o impertinent_a and_o 3._o ascribe_v so_o much_o sanctity_n unto_o frequent_a wash_n especial_o when_o they_o come_v from_o market_n mark_v 7._o v_o 4._o where_o possible_o they_o may_v meet_v with_o some_o unclean_a person_n and_o before_o their_o sit_v down_o to_o meat_n mat._n 15._o 2._o that_o if_o they_o come_v unto_o a_o place_n where_o there_o be_v not_o water_n enough_o both_o to_o drink_v and_o wash_v the_o '_o pharisee_n will_v rather_o choose_v to_o wash_v than_o drink_n think_v die_v for_o thirst_n more_o of_o they_o he_o that_o list_v to_o see_v may_v find_v it_o copious_o set_v down_o in_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_v chapter_n of_o saint_n matthew_n and_o thither_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o pretension_n to_o so_o great_a a_o sanctity_n and_o some_o other_o art_n they_o have_v to_o abuse_v the_o people_n they_o grow_v so_o strong_a and_o have_v such_o store_n of_o follower_n and_o dependent_n on_o they_o that_o they_o become_v formidable_a in_o short_a time_n to_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n insomuch_o that_o alexandra_n dare_v not_o enter_v on_o the_o government_n in_o her_o child_n nonage_n as_o josephus_n tell_v we_o antiqu._n lib._n 13._o cap_n 23._o until_o she_o have_v
turk_n and_o make_v the_o residence_n of_o some_o of_o their_o principal_a officer_n take_v by_o mustapha_n general_n of_o the_o turkish_a force_n in_o the_o time_n of_o amurath_n the_o 3d._n and_o by_o he_o fortify_v as_o the_o gate_n and_o entrance_n of_o this_o country_n 7._o sumachia_n or_o shamaki_n betwixt_o ever_o be_v and_o derbent_a take_v by_o osman_n bassa_n at_o the_o same_o time_n anno_fw-la 1578._o and_o make_v the_o residence_n of_o a_o beglerbeg_n anno_fw-la 1583._o conceive_a to_o be_v the_o cyropolis_n of_o ptolemy_n by_o the_o persina_n call_v cyreckbata_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o cyrus_n the_o great_a persian_a monarch_n by_o who_o build_v or_o beautify_v remarkable_a at_o the_o present_a for_o a_o pillar_n of_o flint-stone_n inter-woven_a with_o the_o head_n of_o many_o of_o the_o persian_a nobility_n most_o barbarous_o slay_v by_o one_o of_o the_o late_a sultan_n and_o this_o pillar_n here_o erect_v for_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o 2._o major_a media_n or_o media_n special_o so_o call_v be_v that_o part_n hereof_o which_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n commend_v by_o the_o ancient_n for_o one_o of_o the_o godly_a country_n in_o all_o asia_n the_o field_n say_v ammianns_n yield_v abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o wine_n for_o their_o fatness_n and_o fertility_n very_o rich_a and_o no_o less_o pleasant_a for_o fresh_a spring_n and_o clear_a vein_n of_o water_n where_o one_o may_v see_v plenty_n of_o green_a meadow_n and_o in_o they_o a_o breed_n of_o generous_a horse_n which_o they_o call_v nisoei_n mount_v by_o as_o valiant_a and_o generous_a rider_n who_o with_o great_a jollity_n use_v to_o go_v unto_o the_o war_n and_o charge_v furious_o upon_o the_o enemy_n the_o man_n commend_v by_o polybius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o the_o country_n city_n of_o most_o note_n in_o it_o 1._o ecbatana_n of_o as_o great_a antiquity_n as_o babylon_n for_o we_o find_v that_o semiramis_n the_o wife_n of_o ninus_n in_o a_o war_n make_v against_o the_o mede_n who_o have_v then_o rebel_v take_v a_o affection_n to_o the_o place_n cause_v watercourse_n to_o be_v make_v to_o it_o from_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o mountain_n orontes_n dig_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o hill_n with_o great_a charge_n and_o labour_n destroy_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n it_o be_v re-edify_v by_o deioces_n the_o six_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o afterward_o much_o beautify_v and_o enlarge_v by_o seleucus_n nicanor_n successor_n unto_o alexander_n in_o his_o asian_a conquest_n for_o beauty_n and_o magnificence_n little_a inferior_a to_o babylon_n or_o ninive_n before_o describe_v in_o compass_v 180_o or_o 200_o furlong_n which_o make_v about_o 24_o italian_a mile_n the_o wall_n thereof_o affirm_v in_o the_o book_n of_o judith_n to_o be_v 70._o cubit_n high_a 50._o cubit_n broad_a and_o the_o tower_n upon_o the_o gate_n 100_o cubit_n high_o all_o build_v of_o hew_a and_o polish_a stone_n each_o stone_n be_v six_o cubit_n in_o length_n and_o three_o in_o breadth_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o innermost_a wall_n there_o be_v seven_o in_o all_o about_o it_o each_o of_o they_o high_o than_o the_o other_o and_o each_o distinguish_v by_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o several_a pinnacle_n which_o give_v unto_o the_o eye_n a_o most_o gallant_a prospect_n from_o which_o variety_n of_o colour_n it_o be_v think_v to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o agbatha_n or_o agbathana_n in_o former_a time_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n as_o susa_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o susiana_n in_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n the_o royal_a palace_n be_v about_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n be_v build_v with_o all_o the_o cost_n and_o cuune_v that_o a_o stately_a mansion_n do_v require_v some_o of_o the_o beam_n thereof_o of_o silver_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o cedar_n but_o those_o of_o cedar_n strengthen_v with_o plate_n of_o gold_n say_a by_o josephus_n to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v no_o otherwise_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o story_n than_o that_o he_o over-saw_a the_o workman_n or_o contrive_v the_o model_n appoint_v to_o that_o office_n by_o darius_n medus_n to_o who_o the_o build_n of_o the_o same_o be_v ascribe_v by_o other_o neglect_a by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o parthian_a race_n it_o become_v a_o ruin_n 2._o tauris_n situate_v in_o or_o near_o the_o place_n of_o echatana_n out_o of_o who_o rubbish_n it_o be_v build_v distanta_fw-la 150_o mile_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o orontes_n now_o call_v baronta_fw-la but_o open_v southwards_o towards_o a_o large_a and_o spacious_a campagn_n in_o compass_n about_o six_o mile_n and_o beautify_v on_o the_o south-west_n within_o a_o large_a and_o pleasant_a garden_n the_o work_n of_o sultan_n tamas_n who_o reside_v here_o often_o the_o building_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o brick_n which_o flat_a roof_n as_o general_o in_o all_o the_o east_n well_o people_v as_o contain_v 200000_o person_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o sect_n of_o great_a trade_n subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n by_o who_o it_o be_v thrice_o take_v within_o very_a few_o year_n viz._n by_o selimus_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1514._o by_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a anno_fw-la 1530._o and_o by_o osman_n bassa_n general_a of_o amarath_n the_o 3d._n anno_fw-la 1585._o but_o this_o last_o find_v it_o too_o chargeable_a to_o be_v always_o garrison_v and_o nototherwise_o tenable_a but_o by_o force_n pull_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o build_v a_o large_a and_o capacious_a citadel_n both_o town_n and_o citadel_n recover_v by_o emir-hamze_a mirza_n prince_n of_o persia_n and_o father_n of_o sultan_n sofy_v anno_fw-la 1614_o after_o it_o have_v be_v for_o a_o hundred_o year_n a_o continual_a prey_n unto_o the_o turk_n 3._o arsacia_n so_o name_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o by_o the_o name_n conjecture_v to_o be_v build_v by_o some_o of_o the_o parthian_a race_n ruin_a long_o since_o but_o more_o beautiful_o revive_v than_o ever_o in_o the_o present_a 4._o casbin_n raise_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o town_n situate_v in_o a_o fair_a and_o open_a place_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o little_a river_n which_o serve_v 〈◊〉_d for_o household_n use_v but_o not_o for_o traffic_n exceed_o enrich_v by_o removal_n of_o the_o court_n from_o tauris_n hither_o in_o the_o time_n of_o tamas_n partly_o invite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o richness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o place_n but_o chief_o that_o he_o may_v without_o danger_n attend_v the_o turk_n who_o begin_v to_o encroach_v on_o his_o dominion_n in_o compass_n about_o seven_o mile_n beautify_v with_o a_o large_a marketplace_n many_o stately_a mosque_n and_o the_o sultan_n palace_n this_o last_o adjoin_v to_o the_o first_o convenient_a enough_o but_o neither_o of_o great_a state_n nor_o beauty_n 5._o rage_n or_o raga_n mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o tobit_n so_o call_v from_o ragas_n the_o son_n of_o phaleg_n the_o founder_n of_o it_o situate_v near_o the_o spacious_a plain_n so_o memorable_a for_o the_o great_a breed_n of_o horse_n speak_v of_o before_o and_o therefore_o in_o that_o book_n call_v the_o plain_a of_o rage_n repair_v afterward_o by_o the_o greek_n it_o be_v name_v europus_n and_o so_o stand_v in_o ptolonty_n 6._o nassivan_n suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o artasata_n more_o probable_o the_o nasman●_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n a_o place_n much_o aim_v at_o by_o the_o turk_n in_o their_o persian_a war_n 7._o ardoville_n on_o or_o near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o great_a lake_n argis_n speak_v of_o before_o the_o birthplace_n and_o chief_a seat_n of_o guine_a and_o aider_n the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o sophian_a sect_n and_o the_o burrall_a place_n of_o sultan_n hysmael_n the_o first_o persian_a sultan_n of_o that_o line_n 8._o sultania_n about_o six_o day_n journey_n from_o taurus_n environ_v with_o high_a mountain_n the_o top_n of_o which_o continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n may_v be_v see_v far_o off_o found_v by_o alyaptu_n the_o 8_o king_n of_o the_o six_o or_o tartarian_a dynasty_n and_o by_o he_o make_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o persian_a sultan_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n but_o ruinate_v by_o the_o tartar_n it_o retain_v nothing_o now_o of_o its_o former_a splendour_n but_o the_o mosque_n or_o temple_n one_o of_o they_o the_o fair_a in_o the_o east_n which_o the_o tartar_n spare_v 9_o tyroan_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o sultania_n situate_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n but_o not_o far_o from_o the_o mountain_n beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a marketplace_n many_o pleasant_a garden_n of_o private_a man_n and_o one_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n environ_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o great_a circuit_n than_o
the_o instigation_n of_o lais_n that_o infamous_a strumpet_n as_o in_o revenge_n for_o so_o many_o city_n of_o the_o greek_n which_o the_o persian_n former_o have_v burn_v in_o the_o grecian_a war_n and_o though_o alexander_n in_o his_o sober_a sense_n do_v repent_v he_o of_o it_o and_o give_v order_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v re-edisied_n yet_o do_v it_o never_o rise_v to_o its_o former_a height_n the_o conqueror_n die_v short_o after_o and_o that_o purpose_n with_o he_o so_o ruin_v in_o the_o age_n of_o qu._n curtius_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n that_o he_o prosess_v vestigium_fw-la ejus_fw-la non_fw-la inveniri_fw-la nisi_fw-la araxes_n amnis_fw-la ostendert_fw-ge that_o no_o footstep_n of_o it_o have_v be_v find_v if_o not_o show_v and_o point_v out_o by_o the_o river_n araxes_n on_o who_o bank_n it_o stand_v but_o by_o the_o fall_n thereof_o rise_v 8._o shyras_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n situate_v in_o a_o fair_a large_a plain_n hem_v about_o with_o mountain_n under_o one_o of_o which_o it_o be_v plealant_o seat_v in_o compass_n about_o nine_o mile_n well_o build_v and_o beautify_v with_o fair_a garden_n and_o magnificent_a mosque_n two_o of_o which_o large_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v make_v more_o eminent_a by_o the_o addition_n of_o two_o spire_n or_o sceeple_n cover_v with_o a_o paint_n of_o gold_n and_o azure_a the_o fabric_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o mosaic_a work_n as_o light_v almost_o by_o night_n as_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o thousand_o lamp_n burn_v nightly_o in_o they_o a_o city_n as_o be_v say_v by_o a_o modern_a traveller_n which_o for_o good_a wine_n pretty_a woman_n peasant_n fruit_n and_o a_o gallon_n people_n may_v hold_v comparison_n with_o the_o best_a in_o p●rsia_n 9_o moyow_v on_o the_o north-east_n of_o shyras_n delightful_o situate_a among_o wood_n and_o fruitful_a pasture_n and_o bless_v not_o only_o with_o good_a wine_n but_o wholesome_a water_n of_o which_o last_o few_o part_n of_o persia_n have_v much_o cause_n to_o brag_v 10._o bamaraw_v on_o the_o south-west_n of_o shyras_n towards_o carmania_n chief_o remarkable_a for_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a castle_n situate_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o losty_a mountain_n 11._o goyaam_n a_o town_n of_o a_o thousand_o house_n 12._o berry_n of_o no_o great_a bigness_n but_o of_o most_o esteem_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o fair_a mosque_n a_o school_n for_o the_o arabic_a tongue_n and_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o one_o of_o their_o false_a prophet_n of_o which_o the_o persian_n beside_o mahomet_n and_o mortis-ali_n do_v acknowledge_v many_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n here_o be_v of_o the_o posterity_n of_o elam_n the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi and_o such_o who_o under_o his_o conduct_n be_v settle_v here_o call_v from_o hence_o elamites_n in_o the_o usual_a stile_n of_o holy_a scripture_n by_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n elymaei_fw-la who_o spread_v themselves_o into_o susiana_n and_o by_o degree_n also_o into_o other_o 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bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o gedrosia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o aria_n on_o the_o west_n with_o part_n of_o persis_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n from_o hence_o call_v also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sinus_n carmanicus_n on_o the_o north_n with_o parthia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o main_a indian_a ocean_n so_o call_v from_o the_o carmani_fw-la a_o chief_a people_n of_o it_o but_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o name_n i_o sin_v not_o it_o be_v now_o general_o call_v chyrman_n those_o part_n of_o it_o which_o lie_v next_o to_o parthia_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v carmania_n deserta_fw-la be_v now_o name_v mingia_n and_o by_o some_o dulcinde_n the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n barren_a and_o but_o ill_o inhabit_v that_o part_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v carmania_n deserta_fw-la be_v true_o such_o a_o wilderness_n or_o very_a desert_n have_v in_o it_o neither_o town_n nor_o village_n but_o some_o scatter_a house_n and_o those_o but_o ill_o provide_v of_o food_n and_o necessary_n full_a of_o unprofitable_a sand_n destitute_a of_o water_n and_o of_o a_o very_a hot_a and_o unhealthy_a air_n and_o though_o the_o other_o part_n hereof_o which_o lie_v towards_o the_o ocean_n have_v a_o sea_n coast_n of_o above_o 200_o league_n in_o length_n and_o many_o river_n empty_v themselves_o into_o it_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o the_o rich_a by_o it_o the_o shore_n be_v full_a of_o rock_n and_o the_o river_n small_a so_o that_o they_o neither_o have_v good_a port_n nor_o safe_a come_n to_o it_o the_o best_a commodity_n here_o of_o beside_o their_o manufacture_n be_v date_n myrrh_n arsenic_n some_o few_o mine_n of_o silver_n more_o of_o brass_n and_o iron_n and_o good_a store_n of_o alabaster_n in_o which_o regard_n the_o inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v ancient_o call_v ichihyophagi_n because_o they_o live_v whole_o upon_o fish_n the_o country_n yield_v little_a else_o for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n carmani_fw-la sine_fw-la veste_fw-la ac_fw-la frage_fw-la sine_fw-la pecore_fw-la ac_fw-la sedibus_fw-la piscium_fw-la cute_fw-la se_fw-la velant_fw-la carne_fw-la vescuntur_fw-la praeter_fw-la capita_fw-la toto_fw-la corpore_fw-la hirsuti_fw-la the_o carman_n say_v pomponius_n mela_n have_v neither_o fruit_n nor_o raiment_n nor_o house_n not_o cattle_n but_o cloth_n themselves_o with_o the_o skin_n and_o feed_v themselves_o with_o the_o flesh_n of_o fish_n hairy_a not_o only_o in_o their_o head_n but_o over_o all_o their_o body_n also_o where_o by_o the_o way_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n must_v be_v out_o in_o his_o information_n who_o tell_v we_o of_o these_o very_a carman_n that_o their_o country_n though_o far_o less_o than_o that_o of_o arabia_n felix_n and_o far_o more_o obscure_a be_v as_o well_o replenish_v with_o rivers_n and_o for_o fertility_n of_o soil_n not_o inferior_a to_o it_o but_o we_o must_v understand_v the_o one_o of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o carmania_n the_o other_o of_o deserta_fw-la only_o among_o the_o
inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o that_o large_a tract_n of_o ground_n which_o beginning_n at_o the_o outlet_n of_o ind●●s_n and_o ganges_n stretch_v unto_o the_o cape_n or_o promontory_n call_v cape_n comari_n the_o point_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 1._o their_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o bread_n season_v with_o salt_n 2._o administer_a in_o both_o kind_n but_o use_v instead_o of_o wine_n which_o be_v scatce_n or_o not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v have_v in_o this_o country_n the_o juice_n of_o raisin_n softn●d_v in_o water_n over_o night_n and_o so_o press_v forth_o 3._o not_o baptise_v child_n until_o 40_o day_n old_a xcept_v it_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o death_n 4._o permit_v no_o image_n in_o their_o church_n but_o that_o of_o the_o cross_n 5._o allow_v one_o marriage_n to_o their_o priest_n but_o debare_v the_o second_o 6._o in_o paint_v god_n with_o three_o head_n on_o one_o body_n to_o denote_v the_o trinity_n 7._o deny_v the_o use_n of_o extreme_a unction_n and_o 8._o not_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o in_o this_o state_n they_o stand_v till_o the_o year_n 1599_o when_o by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o portugal_n they_o renounce_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o musall_n and_o submit_v their_o church_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n in_o a_o national_a synod_n hold_v at_o diamper_n not_o far_o from_o maliapar_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o goa_n the_o primate_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o those_o part_n not_o only_o reject_v all_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o romish_a tenet_n but_o deliver_v all_o their_o book_n and_o liturgy_n to_o be_v alter_v and_o reform_v by_o the_o say_a archbishop_n according_a to_o the_o rite_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v do_v according_o but_o these_o comparative_o to_o the_o rest_n come_v not_o to_o a_o handful_n the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o people_n wallow_v in_o their_o gentilism_n and_o still_o retain_v many_o of_o those_o ancient_a custom_n which_o they_o use_v of_o old_a as_o viz._n 1._o not_o know_v their_o wife_n after_o they_o have_v bear_v they_o two_o child_n 2._o nor_o keep_v they_o if_o after_o five_o year_n ●●habitation_n they_o can_v raise_v no_o issue_n by_o they_o but_o then_o exchange_v they_o for_o other_o 3._o reward_v none_o for_o any_o military_a exploit_n if_o they_o bring_v not_o with_o they_o in_o their_o hand_n the_o head_n of_o a_o enemy_n 4._o kill_v their_o friend_n before_o they_o be_v wither_v or_o decay_v by_o age_n or_o sickness_n to_o these_o they_o have_v since_o add_v other_o of_o a_o late_a invention_n perhaps_o more_o barbarous_a of_o which_o we_o may_v have_v opportunity_n to_o speak_v anon_o their_o priest_n or_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o time_n of_o old_a be_v call_v brachmanes_n from_o one_o brachman_n the_o prescriber_n of_o their_o rite_n and_o law_n by_o who_o instruct_v in_o the_o rudiment_n of_o their_o philosophy_n a_o sect_n of_o which_o from_o their_o go_v naked_a have_v the_o name_n of_o gymnosophist_n who_o be_v to_o they_o as_o the_o chaldaei_n to_o the_o assyrian_n the_o magi_n to_o the_o persian_n and_o the_o druid_n to_o the_o ancient_a britan_n have_v in_o great_a reverence_n by_o the_o people_n and_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o austere_a and_o solitary_a life_n in_o cave_n and_o desert_n feed_v on_o herb_n poor_o apparel_v and_o for_o a_o time_n abstain_v from_o all_o carnal_a pleasure_n but_o that_o time_n past_a they_o may_v indulge_v themselves_o more_o liberty_n and_o admit_v the_o company_n of_o woman_n other_o of_o they_o live_v together_o with_o the_o common-people_n as_o be_v their_o ordinary_a priest_n of_o these_o the_o great_a alexander_n when_o he_o be_v in_o this_o country_n surprise_v ten_o one_o of_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o calanus_n with_o who_o he_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o communication_n propound_v to_o he_o many_o strange_a question_n and_o receive_v back_o to_o many_o of_o they_o as_o himself_o confess_v some_o not_o unsatisfy_v though_o strange_a answer_n to_o these_o gymnosophist_n or_o brahmin_n the_o brahmin_n do_v now_o succeed_v both_o in_o place_n and_o authority_n but_o differ_v from_o they_o most_o extreme_o in_o point_n of_o learning_n and_o the_o civility_n of_o their_o life_n these_o brahmin_n be_v the_o most_o impure_a libidinous_a and_o sensual_a beast_n in_o all_o the_o country_n privilege_v with_o the_o first_o night_n lodging_n of_o every_o bride_n which_o when_o sate_v with_o their_o filthy_a lust_n they_o sell_v or_o traffic_n with_o to_o stranger_n serve_v as_o stallion_n to_o old_a man_n and_o as_o pander_n to_o young_a so_o flesh_v in_o wickedness_n and_o ignorant_a of_o all_o good_a letter_n that_o they_o have_v nothing_o of_o a_o man_n but_o the_o voice_n and_o shape_n mahometanism_n be_v also_o entertain_v in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n first_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o tartar_n and_o neighbour_a persian_n unto_o who_o conterminous_a but_o much_o increase_v by_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o great_a mongul_n who_o be_v original_o a_o tartar_n and_o of_o that_o religion_n have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v propagate_v in_o most_o part_n of_o his_o large_a dominion_n mountain_n of_o most_o note_n in_o it_o beside_o caucasus_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o taurus_n or_o arara●_n common_a to_o this_o and_o the_o tartarian_a and_o persian_a empire_n 1._o sardonix_n full_a of_o mine_n of_o those_o precious_a stone_n which_o be_v call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mountain_n 2._o vindius_n 3._o bittigo_n 4._o adisathras_n 5._o those_o call_v apocopi_n and_o 6._o those_o name_v orodii_n and_o on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o ganges_n 7._o se●yrrus_n 8._o maeandrus_n 9_o those_o call_v damusi_n and_o 10._o semanthinus_n part_n of_o this_o last_o extend_v also_o unto_o china_n all_o of_o they_o very_o fruitful_a in_o the_o production_n of_o mine_n and_o river_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o look_v over_o the_o particular_n when_o we_o come_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o mountain_n of_o chief_a note_n of_o all_o be_v that_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v bitigo_n and_o be_v now_o name_v gate_n the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o great_a mountain_n imaus_n speak_v of_o before_o extend_v from_o mount_n caucasus_n where_o it_o cross_v the_o taurus_n in_o right_a angel_n to_o cape_n comari_n a_o know_a promontory_n of_o industan_n or_o the_o hither_o india_n which_o it_o divide_v into_o east_n and_o west_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 400_o league_n and_o upward_o conceive_a by_o postellus_n a_o learned_a writer_n to_o be_v that_o mount_n sephar_n mention_v whereof_o be_v make_v in_o the_o 10_o of_o genesis_n where_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o utmost_a eastern_a limit_n of_o the_o son_n of_o joktan_n gen._n 10._o v._n 30._o with_o probability_n enough_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v the_o son_n of_o joktan_n be_v settle_v 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forerunner_n to_o a_o follow_a dearth_n but_o prognosticate_v some_o ensue_a mischief_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o good_a and_o creditable_a author_n who_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o 10._o and_o 11._o year_n of_o cleopatra_n the_o river_n increase_v not_o at_o all_o that_o it_o be_v note_v as_o a_o foreteller_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o those_o two_o great_a but_o unfortunate_a prince_n cleopatra_n &_o her_o sweetheart_n antonius_n a_o second_o commodity_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o overflowing_n of_o nilus_n be_v the_o health_n which_o it_o bring_v with_o it_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o plague_n which_o oftentimes_o miserable_o rage_v upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o flood_n abate_v instant_o insomuch_o that_o whereas_o 500_o may_v die_v of_o that_o disease_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cairo_n but_o the_o day_n before_o there_o die_v not_o one_o of_o it_o on_o the_o day_n follow_v a_o three_o wonder_n in_o this_o river_n be_v that_o keep_v its_o water_n unite_v in_o a_o body_n together_o after_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n it_o change_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o mediterranean_n further_a than_o any_o part_n of_o it_o can_v be_v see_v from_o the_o shore_n add_v unto_o these_o the_o many_o live_a creature_n which_o the_o slime_n thereof_o engender_v on_o the_o withdraw_n of_o the_o river_n to_o its_o natural_a channel_n whereof_o ovid_n thus_o sic_fw-la ubi_fw-la deseruit_fw-la madidos_fw-la septemfluus_fw-la agros_fw-la nilus_n &_o antiquo_fw-la sua_fw-la flumina_fw-la reddidit_fw-la alveo_fw-la plurima_fw-la cultores_fw-la versis_fw-la animalia_fw-la glebis_fw-la inveniunt_fw-la which_o i_o english_a thus_o so_o when_o the_o seven-mouthed_a nile_n the_o field_n forsake_v and_o to_o his_o ancient_a channel_n he_o betake_v the_o ploughman_n many_o live_a creature_n find_v by_o turn_v up_o the_o mud_n that_o be_v leave_v behind_o among_o which_o creature_n so_o engender_v be_v say_v to_o 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of_o cattle_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o call_v amara_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o though_o not_o much_o distant_a from_o the_o aequator_fw-la if_o not_o plain_o under_o it_o yet_o bless_v with_o such_o a_o temperate_a air_n such_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n such_o ravish_a pleasure_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o some_o have_v take_v but_o mistake_v it_o for_o the_o place_n of_o paradise_n so_o strange_o heaven_n earth_n nature_n and_o humane_a industry_n have_v join_v their_o help_n together_o to_o enrich_v and_o beautify_v it_o but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o great_a ornament_n of_o this_o province_n and_o indeed_o of_o the_o whole_a empire_n of_o aethiopia_n be_v the_o mountain_n amara_fw-la situate_v in_o a_o large_a and_o delightful_a plain_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n in_o circuit_n 90_o mile_n and_o a_o day_n journey_n high_a the_o rock_n so_o smooth_a and_o even_o but_o lesser_a and_o lesser_a towards_o 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