Selected quad for the lemma: water_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
water_n	pound_n	put_v	sugar_n	7,593	5	10.9184	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A51971	The perfect horseman, or, The experienced secrets of Mr. Markham's fifty years practice shewing how a man may come to be a general horseman, by the knowledge of these seven offices, viz. the breeder, feeder, ambler, rider, keeper, buyer, farrier / and now published by Lancelot Thetford, practitioner in the same art for the space of forty years.	Markham, Gervase, 1568?-1637.; Thetford, Lancelot.	1656 (1656)	Wing M671; ESTC R20972	71,548	192

it in water from a pottle to a quart then strain it and to that water put a pint of Urine and a pint of Muskadine of Aniseeds Licoras Cominseeds Long Pepper in pouder of each an ounce twenty Raisins of the Sun stoned and brused and of Sugercandy two ounces let all these symmer on the fire and not boyl till they be incorporate then take i● off and to one halfe therof which is a suffiacient drench put a quarter of a pound of sweet butter and four spoonfuls of sallet-oyle then being luke-warm give the horse a third part of the drench and after it a new laid egge then another third part and after it another egge then lastly all the rest of the drink Then ride him pretty roundly after it for near an houre and let him fast another houre keep warme and feed as at other timer At noon give him a mash and the next day give him the other half For a desperate dry cough Take a pint of burnt Sack Sallet oyle and red wine vinegar of both a quarter of a pint of Fenegrick Turmerick ●ong peper and Licoras of each a spoonfull in powder and give it the horse half at the one nostril and half at another and doe this twice week and ride him after it and let him fast two houres and keep his head and breast warm For the ordinary water you may give him for a fortnight let it have good store of sliced English Licoras steept into it For a cold long setled Take three heads of Garlick and rost them in the embers then mix them with three spoonfulls of Tarre as much powder sugar and halfe a pound of hogges grease then with Aniseeds Licoras Elicampane Fenegreek and Cominseeds make it into paste and give as much at once as a Ducks egge For a dry Cough or wasted Lungs Take Elicampace the flower of Brimstone Licoras Fenell seed Linseed of each an ounce searc't syrop of Elicampane an ounce and of clarified hony a pound work the powders and these together and to a pint of sweet wine put two ounces of these and give it the horse morning and evening ride him after it and let him fast an hour after riding give no cold water but with exercise A Cordiall powder for any ordinary cold and to prepare a horse before travell to refresh him in travell and to preserve him from mischief after travel Take of English Licoras Elicampane roots of each an ounce of Sugercandy an ounce and a halfe beat them to fine powder and searce them Keep the powder in a box and when you have occasion to use it if it be for a cold then give half an ounce in a pint of Sack if it be in travell then give it in sweet wine or strong Ale but if in Ale then take a quart and give it both before travell and in your Inne or at home immediately after travell To break a festred cold to dry up glanders and to heal the ulcer or canker in the nose Take a pint of verdjuice and put to it so much strong mustard made with wine Vinegar as will make it strong and keen thereof then take an ounce of roche Allom in powder and when you give this to the horse as you fil the horn so with a knife or spoon put some of the Allom into the horn and so give it the horse part at both nostrils but especialy that nostrill which runneth most then ride him a little after it and set up warm and give no cold water without exercise Thus do divers mornings For the Glanders Take Cominseeds Grains and Fenegreek in powder of each halfe an ounce of Diahexaple a quarter of an ounce beat this in a mortar with a quarter of a pint of verdjuice three spoonfuls of Sallet oyl and two spoon●tl of Aquavitae then put al together to a quart of old Ale with a good slice of sweet butter and set it on the fire till it be ready to boyl then being luke warm give it the horse part at the mouth and part at both nostrils then ride him pretty roundly for an hour and set up warm let him fast an hour and if you perceive sickness to grow give him a pint of new milk To stay the glanders for a time being incurable Take the green bark of Elder and beat it in a mortar and strain it till you have a pint thereof then put that juice to a pint of old Ale and warm it on the fire with a good lump of sweet butter and a nounce of sugarcandy and so give the horse ride him after it let him fast an hour and keep warm Do thus divers mornings For decayed or stopped Lungs which we call Broken wind Take halfe a pint of Coltsfoot water or the syrop of Coltsfoot but in the syrop it will best dissolve and put into it a dram of Balsamum Sulphuris and give it the Horse in the morning fasting then ride him a little after it be sure to keep warm and give no cold water without exercise Do thus every other morning giving it one morning at the mouth and another at the nostrils till you find amendment A scouring when others will not work Take of sweet Butter a quarter of a pound half so much Castle Sope and halfe an ounce of Aloes beat them together then add of Hempseed two spoonfulls of rosin half a spoonfull of sugarcandy an ounce all bruised ●ine work it into a paste and give it the horse in balls immediatly after his heat or when you have warmed him and stirred up the grease and foulness within him OUTWARD SORRANCES The Signes of outward Sorrances OUtward Sorrances are discerned when any member or part in an horse is disfigured or evill affected by the loss of true shape disability in motion the increase or decrease of number and quantity the disproportion of place or the separating of things knit and united And these accidents have divers names as Imposthumes Ulcers or wounds when they are in fleshy parts Excretions or Fractures on and in the bones Ruptures in the veins convulsions in the sinews and Excoriations upon the skin The first is known by outward swellings rotten or bloody sores the next by utter disability in the member or else plain halting The next by Wens and Knots both soft and hard the next by gordgings and haltings and the last by scurf and leprosie Now forasmuch as the greatest part of Sotrances and especially those which are most hid and obscure are found our by halting I will shew you the severall manner of haltings and what they signifie If the horse halt before and lift not up his leg but in a manner traileth it after the other it sheweth a new hurt on the top of the shoulder If he cast his leg outward or go Bakerlike and not bend the knee it is either an old hurt on the top of the shoulder or if new then it is a shoulder-plat or rending betwixt the shoulder and the body if

well and thus do once a day and in nine days the cure hath been effected A sudden cure for a knock or brnise on the sinews Take a live cat wild or tame and cut off her head and tail then cleave her down the chine and clap her hot b●wels and all to the bruise and remove it not for two days For a strain newly done to help it in 24 hours Take the grounds of Ale or Beer a quart as much parsley chopt gross as you can gripe boyl them till the herb be soft then put to it a quarter of a pound of sweet butter and when it is molten take it from the fire and put into it a pint of Wine vinegar and if it be too thin thicken it with Wheat bran then lay it upon hurds and poultess-wise as hot as the horse can suffer it and remove it once in twelve hours and give the horse moderate exercise Markhams own Balme which hath never failed him for any strain in the shoulder or other parts hid or apparent or for any wind-gall or swelling Take ten ounces of Peice-grease and melt it on the fire then take it off and put into it four ounces of the oyle of Spike one ounce of the oyle of Origanum an ounce and a halfe of the oyle of Exceter and three ounces of the oyle of St. Johns wort stirre them well together then put it up into a Gallipot With this Oyntment or indeed pretious Balm hot anoint the grieved part and rub and chafe it in very much holding an hot Bar of Iron before it and thus anoint it once in two days but rub and chafe it in twice or rhrice a day and give the horse moderate exercise For Sinews that are extended overstrained and so weakned that the member is useless Take of Cantharides Euforbium and Mercury of each like quantity and of oyle de Bay double as much as of all the rest bring the hard Simples to powder and beat all to a salve apply this to the griefe being desperate and though it make a sore it will give strength and straightness to the sinews For the sore you may cure it either with Populeon fresh Butter or Deers grease warm Another of the same nature but more gentle Take Turpentine two ounces Verdigrease three ounces Hoggs grease six ounces boyl them till the Verdigrease be desolved then take Rosin Bees wax of each two ounces mix all together then apply it to the place grieved hot A charge for a new strain or grief proceeding from heat Take the whites of six Eggs and beat them with a pint of vinegar the oyle of Roses and Myrtles of each an ounce Bolearmony four ounces as much Sanguis Dracones and with as much Bean flower or Wheat flower but Bean is the best as will thicken it bring it to a salve and spreading it one hurds lap it about the grieved part and renew it not till it be dry For Aches Cramps and hid paines Take Deers Suet or for want of it sweet Butter half a pound of Aquavitae a Gill of Saffron half a dram Pepper beaten and searc'd three drams Garlick bruised three heads mix all together and let them stew on the fire and not boyl till it come to a salve With this very warme chafe the grief then anoint a brown paper therewith and very hot apply to the place also and roll it up Do this morning and evening For swelled or garded leggs whether by Grease or other accident If your horses leggs be swelled onely because the grease is fallen into them there is no other outward ulcer neither will the bathing with cold fountain water and other ordinary helps asswage them then take a pottle of wine lees or else the grownds of strong Ale or Beer and boile it with a pound of hogs grease then with as much wheat bran as will thicken it make thereof a Pultiss then having made the horse an hose of wollen cloath fill it with this pultiss as hot as the horse can suffer it then close up the hose and let it abide two days the third day open the hose at the top but stir not the pultiss onely take molten Hoggs grease very hot and put it to the pultiss whilst it will receive any for that wil renew the strength thereof then close the hose and let him stand either two days or three Then you may open the legg and rub it down and if you find strong occasion you may apply another if not the cure is wrought Now if besides the swelling your horse have ulcers chaps and soars then apply the pultiss as before shewed and after a weeks application take a quart of old urine and put to it half an handful of salt as much Allume and half an ounce of white Copperas boyl them together and with it wash the sore once or twice a day Then after a little drying anoint them with the oyntment called Aegiptiacum and is made of vinegar eight ounces of hony twelv ounces of verdigreas two ounces of Allum an ounce and an halfe and boyled to the height till it come to a red salve and it will both kill the malignant humors and heal and dry up the soars For sweld leggs whether by grease goutiness wind or travell First bathe them well with the Pickle or Brine which comes from Olives being made hot then take a pint of Train oyl as much nerve oyl and as much oyl de Bay a quarter of a pound of Allum half a pint of Sallet oyl half a pound of Hogs grease put all these to a pottle of old urine and with an handfull or two of Mallows Oatmeal bruised and Bran boyl them to a pultiss and very hot apply it to the grief Do thus once in two days For gardings in joynts Make a very strong Brine of Water and Salt and to a pottie thereof put two or three handfull of Rew and boyl it till the herb be soft then with this water very hot bathe the grieved part Then take a flat bagg fild with Salt and heated hot at the fire and lap it about the grief also And thus do once or twice a day For Scratches at the first appearance Take Hogs grease and black sope of each eight ounces Brimstone Lime Gunpowder each three ounces and soot as much as will suffice to bring the rest to a salve boyl the Hogs grease and ●●pe together and bring the other to a fine powder and mix all together and make a black oyntment with this anoint the soars once a day after they are cleansed and made raw For Scratches of long continuance Take hony Verdigrease Brimstone bruised small green Copperas and Bay salt of each like quantity boyl these with a double quantity of Hogs grease and put to it a big root of Elicampan bruised in red wine vinegar apply this to the sores very hot after you have cut a way the hair and made the sores raw as also suppled them by bathing them

with new milk from the Cow For Scratches held incurable First let him blood in the shackle veins the spur veins and the ●ore toe veins onely letting it be three days between the bleeding of the one Toe and the other then with an hair-cloth rub the sores til they be raw and bleed then take a quart of old urine and a quart of strong brine and put to them halfe a pound of Allum and boyl it to a quart With this hot wash the sores wel then take the sperm of Froggs in March and put it into an earthen pot and in a week it will look like oyl then take both the oyl and the round things which you shal see in the sperm and spreading it on a cloath bind it to the soars and do this divers times For any Splent Spaven Curb Ringbone or Excression First clip away the hair as far as the excression goeth and a little more then take a piece of Allumd Leather made as big as the place you have bared and fitted to the ●ame proportion then take a little Shooe-makers Wax and spread it round about the very edge or verge of the same leaving all the inward part empty and not touched with the Wax Then take the herb Speargrass or Spearwort which hath the vertue to raise blisters and bruising it lay some thereof upon the Leather in the empty place and bind it fast thereon suffering it so to lye 〈◊〉 if it be in the Spring or Summer time when the herb hath its full strength near half a day but if it be in winter then it is not a miss to renew the strength of the herb if you add to it a drop or two of the oyl of Origanum and let it lie half a day fully and be sure to tie up the horses head for fear of biting it away When you take away the herb rub the place well and anoynt it with Train-oyl warm or else lay on a Diminium plaister Another for a foul Splint Take Nerve oyl one ounce Cantharides the weight of sixpence and as much of the oyle of Vipers boyl them lightly then with this anoint the Splint cross the hair and heat it in with a hot Iron then tie up the horses head to the Rack for 24 hours then squeeze out the corruption and do this twice o● thrice For a Splint and to dry up windgalls First heat the Sorrance with an hot pressing Iron then vent it in severall places with your Fleam then take a spoonfull of salt half a spoonfull of nerve oyl a peny weight of verdigrease and the white of an egg beat all to a salve and dipping flax hurds therein apply it to the grief For Pains M●les and Rats-tails First take away all the scabs and make the sore raw then with strong mustard made with wine vinegar anoint them all over and do this every night The next morning take half a pound of green Copperas and boyl it in a pottle of running water with an handfull of sage and so much hyssop a quarter of a pound of Allume and as much strong mustard and with this bath the sore twice or thrice a day For Malander or Selander Take the oyl of bay an ounce half so much sugar and a good quantity of the oyl o● froth which cometh from green broom stalks being laid in the fire mix it wel and with this anoynt the soars and it kills and dryes them up For the Swift-cut and to heal all wounds Take a pint of white Wine and put to it two or three spoonfulls of honey and stirr them and boyl them to a salve then take it from the fire and put to it halfe so much Turpentine as there was honey and stirre all together With this salve somwhat hot anoint the soars twice or thrice a day and it is a most speedy healer For any Maunge or Scab in a clean fed Horse First let blood then take a quart of old Urine or Vinegar and break into it a quarter of a pound of good Tobacco then set it on a fire of embers and not boyl and so let it stew all night with this water wash the infected places whether it be in the Mane or otherwise and it helpeth For any Maungie or universall Leprosie in a foul surfeited Horse First let blood in the neck-vein and take a way good store then curry off all the scurf and take verdjuce and vinegar a pint cow-piss a pint train oyle a pint old urine a pint put to them an handful of wild Tansie an handful of Bay salt a quarter of a pound of brimstone as much Alome two ounces of verdigrease and four ounces of Bolarmonie boyl all well together With this very hot wash the horse well and if you put to it the quantity of a pint of blood you take away it is not amiss do this twice or thrice For a Canker foul Ulcer Leprosie and to make hair grow Take a quart of Tar and on the fire put to it half a pound of Bores grease an ounce of Copperat a quarter of a pound of Saltpeter two ounces of wax a quart of honey a quarter of a pound of Rozme two ounces of verdigrease a quart of Lynseed oyl and seeth them till half be consumed then strain it keep it in a close pot Then when you will use it take of it warm and apply it to the soar it doth both heal draw and make hair grow For a Fistula or Pol-evill Take Euforbium with Mastick mix them together then seeth them well with French Sope and make a tent and put it into the Fistula and it will consume the evill moisture For a foul Farcy Take Tar and fresh Hogs grease of each half a pound Hemlock an handfull Arsesmart three handfull and as many Nettles boyl these in a pottle of old Urine and apply it very hot to the swelling but touch it not with your hand for it is too sharp Lastly take a pint of white wine vinegar a quarter of an ounce of verdigrease and a little bundle of Hyssop beat them in a mortar and boyl it to an half pint then with Balls of flax put it luke-warm into both his ears and stich the tips together then tye his head up to the Rack for two hours Do thus twice For a most desperate Farcy Take the herb called Clay-clayes which is a weed growing by the water side having a great broad round leaf and is green on the upper side and white on the neather Rew of each a like quantity beat them and strain them then to a pint of that juice put of Housleek a handful half a pint of Aquavitae and two good spoonfull of pepper beaten and fearc'd Of this liquor take a pint and give it the horse to drink then with round balls of flax dipt in the same stop up both his ears then with the strained bruisings of all the herbs rub the soars and stop the holes if there be any hollowness do thus