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will_v remain_v no_o long_o a_o tincture_n and_o this_o be_v the_o way_n for_o you_o to_o do_v it_o pour_v your_o tincture_n of_o the_o moon_n into_o a_o glass_n body_n cover_v it_o with_o its_o head_n and_o fit_v a_o receiver_n to_o it_o lute_z the_o juncture_n close_o and_o distil_v in_o a_o vaporous_a bath_n about_o half_a the_o moisture_n and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o liquor_n as_o clear_a as_o spirit_n of_o wine_n put_v your_o cucurbit_n into_o a_o cool_a place_n and_o leave_v it_o there_o two_o day_n without_o stir_v it_o you_o will_v find_v little_a crystal_n on_o the_o side_n pour_v off_o the_o liquor_n gentle_o which_o have_v now_o lose_v much_o of_o its_o sky-colour_n gather_v your_o crystal_n and_o continue_v to_o distil_v and_o crystalize_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o
liquor_n till_o you_o have_v recover_v all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o mix_v all_o your_o crystal_n dry_v they_o and_o weigh_v they_o and_o if_o you_o have_v half_a a_o ounce_n of_o they_o powder_n they_o and_o mix_v they_o with_o six_o drachm_n of_o the_o matter_n i_o describe_v for_o revive_v the_o calx_fw-la of_o silver_n remain_v in_o the_o matrass_n put_v this_o mixture_n into_o a_o crucible_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o tile_n light_v a_o strong_a fire_n about_o it_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n into_o fusion_n then_o take_v it_o off_o the_o fire_n and_o let_v it_o cool_a break_v the_o crucible_n you_o will_v find_v the_o silver_n at_o the_o bottom_n which_o will_v be_v fit_a for_o the_o same_o operation_n again_o when_o you_o please_v note_v that_o all_o the_o liquor_n which_o be_v draw_v by_o distillation_n be_v as_o clear_a as_o common_a water_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o colour_n do_v consist_v in_o the_o dissolution_n of_o silver_n itself_o and_o not_o of_o its_o sulphur_n as_o some_o have_v think_v you_o must_v cut_v the_o silver_n into_o little_a piece_n or_o plate_n that_o it_o may_v dissolve_v the_o more_o easy_o the_o salt-water_n must_v be_v make_v of_o a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o salt_n dissolve_v in_o a_o quart_n of_o water_n this_o salt_n precipitate_v the_o silver_n because_o it_o engage_v the_o point_n of_o the_o dissolvent_a and_o shake_v they_o violent_o about_o make_v they_o let_v go_v the_o hold_n they_o have_v with_o other_o body_n i_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a concern_v these_o kind_n of_o precipitation_n in_o the_o remark_n which_o i_o shall_v make_v upon_o white_a precipitate_v and_o shall_v then_o explicate_v the_o reason_n why_o sea-salt_n which_o be_v a_o acid_n do_v precipitate_a that_o which_o another_o acid_n have_v dissolve_v i_o shall_v likewise_o answer_v the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v raise_v on_o this_o subject_n silver_n may_v be_v also_o precipitate_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o copperplate_n as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o it_o be_v very_o indifferent_a which_o way_n you_o please_v to_o precipitate_v it_o for_o it_o be_v do_v for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o reduce_v the_o silver_n into_o a_o very_a fine_a powder_n for_o a_o easy_a dissolution_n the_o precipitate_v of_o silver_n make_v with_o salt_n or_o copper_n wax_v brown_a in_o the_o dry_n and_o though_o dry_a in_o the_o shade_n which_o doubtless_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o small_a proportion_n of_o copper_n that_o it_o contain_v if_o you_o have_v dissolve_v a_o ounce_n of_o coppel-silver_n and_o precipitate_v it_o with_o salt_n or_o copper_n you_o will_v draw_v a_o ounce_n and_o three_o drachm_n of_o precipitate_v well_o wash_v and_o dry_v this_o augmentation_n do_v proceed_v from_o a_o remainder_n of_o the_o point_n which_o be_v break_v in_o piece_n and_o yet_o do_v still_o remain_v in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o metal_n for_o these_o pore_n be_v very_o small_a they_o do_v but_o hardly_o let_v go_v what_o they_o have_v receive_v into_o they_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o distil_v a_o part_n of_o the_o liquor_n that_o the_o tincture_n may_v be_v the_o strong_a as_o some_o have_v presume_v to_o write_v for_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o cause_v a_o crystallization_n which_o diminish_v both_o its_o colour_n and_o strength_n for_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v give_v before_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o tincture_n for_o disease_n must_v rather_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o salt_n of_o urine_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n than_o to_o the_o silver_n for_o they_o be_v not_o only_o able_a to_o fly_v into_o the_o head_n and_o open_a obstruction_n there_o but_o assist_v with_o the_o natural_a heat_n do_v open_a the_o pore_n of_o all_o the_o body_n and_o drive_v out_o ill_a humour_n by_o transpiration_n the_o portion_n of_o silver_n which_o remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o matrass_n be_v impregnate_v with_o volatile_a part_n will_v fly_v into_o the_o air_n if_o it_o be_v melt_v alone_o without_o the_o addition_n of_o something_o else_o wherefore_o the_o abovementioned_a matter_n be_v add_v to_o it_o that_o be_v of_o a_o very_a fix_a nature_n may_v weigh_v it_o down_o and_o hinder_v it_o from_o fly_v away_o diana_n tree_n take_v a_o ounce_n of_o silver_n and_o dissolve_v it_o in_o three_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n pour_v your_o dissolution_n into_o a_o matrass_n wherein_o you_o shall_v have_v put_v eighteen_o or_o twenty_o ounce_n of_o water_n and_o two_o ounce_n of_o quicksilver_n your_o matrass_n must_v be_v fill_v up_o to_o the_o neck_n let_v it_o lie_v still_o upon_o a_o little_a round_a of_o straw_n in_o some_o convenient_a place_n for_o forty_o day_n together_o during_o which_o time_n you_o will_v find_v a_o tree_n spread_v forth_o its_o branch_n and_o little_a ball_n at_o the_o end_n which_o represent_v their_o fruit_n this_o operation_n be_v of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o in_o physic_n i_o have_v here_o describe_v it_o only_o to_o please_v the_o curious_a remark_n these_o branch_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n which_o be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o silver_n and_o mercury_n do_v form_n divers_a figure_n according_a to_o the_o room_n and_o moisture_n it_o have_v to_o expatiate_v itself_o in_o for_o if_o you_o shall_v put_v to_o it_o but_o ten_o or_o twelve_o ounce_n of_o water_n nothing_o but_o a_o kind_n of_o crystal_n in_o great_a confusion_n will_v be_v able_a to_o appear_v on_o the_o contrary_a if_o you_o shall_v use_v too_o much_o water_n nothing_o will_v then_o be_v see_v beside_o a_o little_a precipitate_v powder_n you_o must_v let_v the_o mixture_n lie_v still_o for_o forty_o day_n together_o because_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n be_v very_o much_o weaken_v by_o common_a water_n be_v able_a to_o work_v but_o very_o slow_o if_o the_o matter_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v remove_v the_o figure_n will_v quick_o fall_v into_o confusion_n but_o will_v recover_v itself_o again_o if_o you_o let_v it_o lie_v still_o long_o enough_o this_o preparation_n be_v best_a perform_v in_o a_o cool_a place_n be_v proper_o a_o crystallization_n this_o operation_n may_v be_v fit_o compare_v with_o the_o manner_n of_o generation_n and_o nourishment_n of_o plant_n in_o the_o earth_n for_o if_o the_o seed_n abound_v with_o too_o much_o moisture_n the_o spirit_n which_o serve_v to_o ferment_n and_o dilate_v its_o part_n will_v be_v render_v so_o weak_a as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o act_v and_o so_o nothing_o can_v be_v produce_v if_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o shall_v prove_v too_o little_a moisture_n the_o spirit_n not_o find_v room_n enough_o to_o expatiate_v in_o will_v either_o continue_v imprison_v or_o evaporate_v into_o air_n and_o so_o be_v ineffectual_a but_o when_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v a_o fit_a proportion_n of_o water_n in_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o spirit_n gentle_o move_v about_o do_v insensible_o expatiate_v themselves_o and_o do_v rarify_v and_o sublime_a along_o with_o they_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o seed_n from_o whence_o vegetation_n do_v proceed_v but_o to_o return_v unto_o our_o operation_n if_o you_o shall_v desire_v to_o separate_v the_o silver_n from_o the_o mercury_n shake_v the_o whole_a together_o and_o have_v pour_v it_o out_o into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n make_v it_o boil_v for_o half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n then_o let_v it_o cool_v a_o little_a till_o it_o become_v little_o more_o than_o lukewarm_a pour_v upon_o it_o a_o quart_n of_o water_n by_o little_a and_o little_a in_o which_o you_o have_v dissolve_v two_o ounce_n of_o sea-salt_n and_o a_o white_a precipitate_v will_v fall_v down_o pour_v off_o the_o water_n by_o inclination_n and_o dry_a the_o powder_n then_o put_v it_o in_o a_o retort_n place_v in_o a_o sand-furnace_n and_o have_v fit_v to_o it_o a_o receiver_n fill_v with_o water_n give_v a_o small_a fire_n at_o first_o then_o increase_v it_o by_o degree_n till_o the_o retort_n grow_v red-hot_a and_o your_o quicksilver_n will_v distil_v drop_n by_o drop_n into_o the_o water_n continue_v the_o fire_n till_o nothing_o more_o will_v distil_v let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v pour_v the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o receiver_n and_o have_v wash_v the_o mercury_n dry_v it_o with_o linen_n or_o the_o crumb_n of_o bread_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_n you_o will_v find_v your_o silver_n in_o the_o retort_n which_o you_o may_v reduce_v into_o a_o ingot_n by_o melt_v it_o in_o a_o crucible_n with_o a_o little_a saltpetre_n in_o a_o great_a circular_a fire_n chap._n iii_o of_o tinn_n tinn_n be_v a_o metal_n that_o come_v near_o unto_o silver_n in_o colour_n but_o differ_v very_o much_o in_o the_o figure_n of_o its_o pore_n and_o in_o the_o solidity_n and_o weight_n the_o name_n of_o the_o planet_n jupiter_n be_v give_v unto_o it_o and_o it_o be_v think_v to_o receive_v its_o
upon_o it_o five_o or_o six_o pint_n of_o fountain-water_n in_o which_o you_o shall_v have_v dissolve_v beforehand_o a_o ounce_n of_o sea-salt_n you_o will_v see_v a_o white_a powder_n precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n pour_v off_o the_o water_n by_o inclination_n and_o wash_v this_o magistery_n several_a time_n then_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o shade_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a cosmetick_n call_v spanish_a white_a that_o serve_v to_o whiten_v the_o complexion_n it_o be_v either_o mix_v in_o pomatum_n or_o lilie-water_n remark_n you_o must_v use_v a_o large_a bolt-head_n to_o dissolve_v the_o bismuth_n in_o because_o the_o great_a ebullition_n that_o happen_v as_o soon_o as_o spirit_n of_o niter_n be_v cast_v upon_o it_o require_v room_n to_o move_v in_o you_o must_v likewise_o have_v a_o care_n as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v of_o receive_v the_o vapour_n at_o your_o nose_n or_o mouth_n for_o they_o be_v very_o offensive_a to_o the_o breast_n this_o quick_a and_o violent_a ebullition_n proceed_v from_o the_o acid_v immediate_a penetration_n of_o the_o large_a pore_n of_o bismuth_n so_o soon_o as_o throw_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o acid_n violent_o divide_v all_o that_o oppose_v its_o motion_n it_o happen_v also_o that_o the_o bolt-head_n grow_v so_o hot_a that_o a_o man_n can_v endure_v his_o hand_n upon_o it_o because_o the_o point_n of_o the_o menstruum_fw-la do_v chafe_n against_o the_o solid_a body_n of_o bismuth_n with_o such_o force_n that_o you_o may_v observe_v from_o thence_o much_o the_o same_o heat_n as_o when_o two_o solid_a body_n be_v rub_v against_o one_o another_o add_v to_o this_o that_o the_o great_a store_n of_o igneous_a particle_n contain_v in_o spirit_n of_o niter_n may_v much_o increase_v this_o heat_n if_o the_o dissolution_n become_v turbid_v through_o some_o impurity_n in_o the_o bismuth_n you_o must_v pour_v into_o it_o about_o twice_o as_o much_o water_n and_o filter_n it_o for_o if_o you_o shall_v go_v to_o filter_n it_o without_o water_n it_o will_v coagulate_v like_o salt_n in_o the_o filter_n and_o not_o pass_v through_o this_o coagulation_n proceed_v from_o the_o acid_a spirit_n of_o niter_n that_o be_v include_v in_o the_o particle_n of_o bismuth_n which_o find_v too_o little_a liquor_n to_o swim_v in_o and_o disperse_v do_v gather_v together_o into_o crystal_n when_o the_o dissolution_n be_v cold_a the_o impurity_n which_o common_o swim_v upon_o the_o solution_n of_o bismuth_n be_v a_o fat_a or_o bituminous_a matter_n which_o will_v not_o dissolve_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n this_o magistery_n may_v be_v make_v by_o pour_v in_o great_a quantity_n of_o fountain_n water_n without_o any_o salt_n into_o the_o dissolution_n but_o it_o be_v make_v the_o quick_a when_o you_o use_v salt_n and_o the_o precipitation_n be_v the_o better_a because_o salt_n do_v encounter_n and_o break_v some_o of_o the_o acid_v that_o water_n alone_o be_v not_o able_a to_o weaken_v sufficient_o now_o some_o difficulty_n appear_v in_o conceive_v how_o plain_a water_n alone_o come_v to_o precipitate_v bismuth_n lead_v &_o antimony_n which_o the_o acid_n have_v dissolve_v and_o yet_o can_v do_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o precipitate_v gold_n silver_n or_o mercury_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o salt_n or_o other_o body_n i_o do_v imagine_v that_o the_o former_a have_v large_a pore_n the_o acid_n can_v stick_v so_o close_o in_o they_o but_o that_o water_n be_v able_a to_o force_v they_o out_o but_o gold_n silver_n and_o mercury_n have_v fine_a pore_n in_o comparison_n than_o the_o other_o do_v retain_v the_o acid_n so_o very_o close_o that_o the_o weak_a impulse_n of_o water_n alone_o can_v make_v no_o separation_n some_o more_o active_a body_n be_v requisite_a to_o do_v it_o the_o augmentation_n which_o happen_v to_o bismuth_n when_o make_v into_o a_o magistery_n do_v proceed_v from_o some_o part_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n that_o remain_v still_o in_o it_o notwithstanding_o the_o precipitation_n and_o lotion_n common_o one_o drachm_n of_o this_o magistery_n or_o precipitate_v be_v mix_v with_o four_o ounce_n of_o water_n or_o in_o a_o ounce_n of_o pomatum_n it_o soften_v the_o skin_n very_o much_o and_o be_v also_o good_a against_o the_o itch_n because_o it_o feed_v upon_o those_o acid_n or_o salt_n which_o cherish_v this_o disease_n chap._n v._o of_o lead_n lead_v be_v a_o metal_n fill_v with_o sulphur_n or_o a_o bituminous_a earth_n that_o render_v it_o very_o supple_a and_o pliant_a it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o contain_v some_o mercury_n it_o have_v pore_n very_o like_o those_o of_o tinn_n it_o be_v call_v saturn_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o influence_n it_o be_v think_v to_o receive_v from_o the_o planet_n of_o that_o name_n those_o who_o work_n upon_o lead_n be_v subject_a to_o colick_n and_o to_o become_v paralytic_a whether_o it_o be_v that_o there_o rise_v out_o of_o it_o a_o mercury_n which_o obstruct_v the_o nerve_n or_o else_o that_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o lead_n do_v act_n upon_o they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o mercury_n lead_n be_v extreme_o cold_a and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v proper_a to_o assuage_v the_o heat_n of_o venus_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o perinaeum_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o skin_n cause_v it_o to_o lose_v some_o particle_n which_o insinuate_v through_o the_o pore_n do_v some_o way_n fix_v the_o spirit_n and_o qualify_v their_o motion_n from_o whence_o the_o part_n wax_v cold_a it_o be_v also_o apply_v on_o many_o tumor_n cause_v by_o too_o great_a a_o ebullition_n of_o the_o blood_n lead_n serve_v to_o purify_v gold_n and_o silver_n and_o may_v be_v say_v to_o act_v in_o the_o coppel_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n do_v in_o clarify_n a_o syrup_n that_o be_v boil_v in_o a_o basin_n for_o as_o the_o gross_a and_o terrestrious_a impurity_n of_o a_o syrup_n do_v stick_v to_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o glutinous_a nature_n and_o be_v drive_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o basin_n in_o the_o stir_n so_o do_v the_o heterogeneous_a part_n that_o be_v mix_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n stick_v unto_o the_o lead_n and_o by_o the_o fire_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o coppel_n like_v unto_o a_o scum_n calcination_n of_o lead_n melt_v lead_n in_o a_o earthen_a pan_n unglaze_v and_o stir_v it_o over_o the_o fire_n with_o a_o spatule_fw-la till_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o powder_n if_o you_o increase_v the_o fire_n and_o still_o calcine_v the_o matter_n for_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o it_o will_v be_v more_o open_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v penetrate_v by_o acid_n if_o you_o put_v this_o powder_n to_o calcine_v in_o a_o reverberatory_n fire_n for_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n it_o will_v be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v minium_n lead_n be_v also_o prepare_v into_o ceruse_n or_o white-lead_a by_o the_o mean_n of_o vinegar_n who_o vapour_n it_o be_v make_v to_o imbibe_n for_o it_o turn_v into_o a_o white_a rust_n that_o be_v gather_v up_o and_o little_a cake_n make_v of_o it_o two_o part_n of_o lead_n may_v be_v melt_v in_o a_o pot_n or_o crucible_n and_o one_o part_n of_o sulphur_n add_v to_o it_o when_o the_o sulphur_n be_v burn_v out_o you_o will_v find_v the_o matter_n turn_v into_o a_o black_a powder_n which_o be_v call_v plumbum_fw-la ustum_fw-la all_o these_o preparation_n of_o lead_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a nature_n they_o may_v be_v mix_v with_o unguent_n and_o plaster_n they_o unite_v with_o oil_n or_o fat_a substance_n in_o the_o boil_a and_o they_o do_v give_v they_o a_o solid_a consistence_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o plaster_n do_v derive_v their_o hardness_n from_o it_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o way_n of_o reduce_v lead_n into_o litharge_n when_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o purification_n of_o silver_n by_o the_o coppel_n and_o it_o be_v thither_o i_o desire_v my_o reader_n to_o return_v remark_n there_o happen_v a_o observation_n in_o the_o calcination_n of_o lead_n as_o well_o as_o several_a other_o thing_n which_o very_o well_o deserve_v some_o reflection_n it_o be_v that_o although_o the_o sulphureous_a or_o volatile_a part_n of_o lead_n do_v fly_v away_o in_o the_o calcination_n which_o loss_n shall_v indeed_o make_v it_o weigh_v the_o less_o nevertheless_o after_o a_o long_o calcine_v it_o be_v find_v that_o instead_o of_o lose_v it_o increase_v in_o weight_n some_o try_v to_o explicate_v this_o phaenomenon_n do_v say_v that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o flame_n do_v open_a and_o divide_v the_o part_n of_o the_o calx_fw-la of_o lead_n the_o acid_n of_o the_o wood_n or_o other_o matter_n that_o burn_v do_v insinuate_v into_o tha_z pore_n of_o this_o calx_fw-la where_o it_o be_v stop_v or_o fix_v by_o the_o alkali_n but_o
unto_o air._n but_o if_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o the_o fermentation_n which_o happen_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o iron_n and_o brimstone_n may_v be_v able_a to_o raise_v the_o earth_n in_o some_o place_n and_o to_o burst_v it_o a-sunder_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o many_o mineral_n water_n may_v likewise_o easy_o be_v explicate_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o these_o subterranean_a fire_n and_o how_o they_o come_v to_o receive_v those_o sulphur_n which_o we_o see_v be_v wont_a to_o be_v separate_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bath_n when_o the_o water_n be_v not_o disturb_v it_o be_v because_o those_o water_n do_v pass_v immediate_o over_o or_o else_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o some_o of_o these_o burn_a earth_n wherein_o they_o be_v heat_v as_o they_o pass_v and_o do_v imbibe_n the_o sulphur_n but_o when_o they_o be_v arrive_v to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o have_v there_o awhile_o settle_a this_o sulphur_n be_v a_o fat_a body_n can_v so_o intimate_o mix_v with_o the_o water_n 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ounce_n of_o crocus_n which_o prove_v the_o acid_n of_o sulphur_n or_o some_o igneous_a body_n to_o incorporate_v in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o iron_n and_o augment_v its_o weight_n the_o red_a colour_n proceed_v from_o vitriol_n that_o mars_n be_v full_o off_o which_o be_v calcine_v grow_v red_a like_o colcothar_n many_o other_o preparation_n of_o open_v saffron_n of_o mars_n have_v be_v invent_v but_o these_o three_o be_v sufficient_a as_o be_v the_o best_a bind_v saffron_n of_o mars_n this_o preparation_n be_v the_o file_n of_o iron_n deprive_v of_o their_o more_fw-mi saline_n part_n take_v what_o quantity_n you_o please_v of_o the_o last_o aperitive_a saffron_n of_o mars_n wash_v it_o five_o or_o six_o time_n with_o strong_a vinegar_n leave_v it_o to_o steep_v a_o hour_n at_o a_o time_n then_o calcine_v it_o in_o a_o pot_n or_o upon_o a_o tile_n in_o a_o great_a fire_n five_o or_o six_o hour_n after_o that_o let_v it_o cool_v and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_n it_o stop_v the_o diarrhoea_n the_o immoderate_a flow_v of_o the_o hemorrhoid_n and_o term_n the_o do_v be_v from_o fifteen_o grain_n to_o a_o drachm_n in_o lozenge_n or_o else_o in_o pill_n remark_n because_o mars_n be_v a_o impure_a vitriol_n the_o more_o it_o be_v calcine_v the_o more_o astringent_a it_o be_v but_o see_v that_o which_o render_v it_o aperitive_a be_v its_o salt_n or_o more_o soluble_a part_n i_o intend_v by_o wash_v it_o several_a time_n with_o vinegar_n to_o deprive_v it_o of_o much_o of_o its_o salt_n afterward_o i_o calcine_v the_o matter_n to_o carry_v off_o by_o fire_n what_o aperitive_a part_n may_v remain_v not_o that_o i_o expect_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o separate_v entire_o all_o that_o be_v aperitive_a in_o mars_n from_o that_o which_o be_v astringent_a that_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o a_o manner_n impossible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o strict_a union_n of_o its_o salt_n and_o earth_n in_o the_o mine_n but_o i_o do_v believe_v it_o very_o probable_a to_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n astringent_a in_o this_o metal_n as_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o more_o terrestrious_a part_n i_o may_v likewise_o say_v that_o if_o the_o astringent_a mars_n have_v sometime_o the_o effect_n of_o open_v it_o be_v by_o the_o remain_a salt_n that_o it_o open_v but_o when_o this_o salt_n have_v do_v act_v the_o terrestrious_a part_n never_o fail_v to_o bind_v last_o i_o further_o say_v that_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v any_o preparation_n of_o mars_n to_o be_v absolute_o astringent_a and_o that_o all_o we_o can_v do_v be_v to_o render_v it_o less_o incisive_a and_o less_o penetrate_a than_o before_o by_o deprive_v it_o of_o some_o part_n of_o its_o salt_n several_a other_o preparation_n for_o make_v the_o astringent_a saffron_n of_o mars_n be_v teach_v but_o this_o one_o may_v suffice_v salt_n or_o vitriol_n of_o mars_n this_o preparation_n be_v a_o iron_n open_v and_o reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o salt_n by_o a_o acid_a liquor_n take_v a_o clean_a frying-pan_n and_o pour_v into_o it_o a_o equal_a weight_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n set_v it_o for_o some_o time_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o then_o in_o the_o shade_n without_o stir_v it_o you_o will_v find_v all_o the_o liquor_n incorporate_v with_o the_o mars_n and_o turn_v into_o a_o salt_n that_o you_o must_v dry_v and_o then_o separate_v from_o the_o pan_n and_o keep_v in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v a_o admirable_a remedy_n for_o all_o disease_n that_o proceed_v from_o obstruction_n the_o do_v be_v from_o four_o to_o twelve_o grain_n in_o broth_n or_o some_o appropriate_a liquor_n remark_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n serve_v here_o to_o moderate_v the_o too_o great_a force_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n which_o if_o alone_o will_v indeed_o in_o a_o little_a time_n penetrate_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o iron_n and_o cause_v a_o very_a impure_a salt_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n hinder_v its_o so_o quick_a dissolution_n so_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o more_o soluble_a part_n incorporate_v with_o the_o oil_n to_o make_v a_o salt_n or_o vitriol_n a_o frying-pan_n be_v more_o proper_a for_o this_o operation_n than_o another_o vessel_n less_o flat_a because_o the_o liquor_n spread_v itself_o about_o and_o incorporate_v the_o better_a you_o must_v use_v a_o pan_n that_o be_v new_a if_o you_o use_v two_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n in_o a_o small_a frying-pan_n you_o will_v obtain_v five_o ounce_n of_o mars_n you_o may_v put_v your_o liquor_n a_o thumb_n height_n in_o the_o pan_n and_o leave_v it_o there_o a_o day_n and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o day_n without_o stir_v it_o the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n be_v improper_o call_v oil_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o more_o caustick_a spirit_n as_o i_o shall_v prove_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n riverius_n in_o his_o practice_n give_v a_o way_n of_o prepare_v the_o salt_n of_o mars_n like_v unto_o this_o except_v that_o he_o put_v more_o spirit_n of_o wine_n than_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o put_v equal_a part_n as_o i_o have_v do_v it_o be_v virtue_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o crocus_n because_o it_o be_v whet_v by_o the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n and_o therefore_o be_v give_v in_o a_o less_o dose_n you_o must_v observe_v that_o sometime_o it_o cause_v a_o nauseousness_n as_o all_o vitriol_n do_v if_o you_o put_v this_o salt_n or_o vitriol_n of_o mars_n to_o dissolve_v in_o a_o cold_a place_n you_o will_v have_v a_o liquor_n that_o be_v call_v improper_o oil_n of_o mars_n another_o vitriol_n of_o mars_n this_o vitriol_n of_o mars_n be_v a_o iron_n dissolve_v and_o reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o salt_n by_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n put_v eight_o ounce_n of_o clean_a file_n of_o iron_n into_o a_o large_a matrass_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o two_o pound_n of_o common_a water_n heat_v a_o little_a add_v unto_o it_o a_o pound_n of_o good_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n stir_v it_o and_o set_v your_o matrass_n in_o hot_a sand_n leave_v it_o in_o digestion_n four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n during_o which_o time_n the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o iron_n will_v dissolve_v separate_v the_o liquor_n by_o inclination_n and_o fling_v away_o the_o earthy_a part_n that_o remain_v in_o a_o small_a quantity_n at_o the_o bottom_n filtrate_a this_o liquor_n and_o evaporate_v it_o in_o a_o glass-cucurbite_n unto_o a_o skin_n in_o a_o sand-fire_n than_o set_v your_o vessel_n in_o a_o cool_a place_n and_o you_o will_v find_v green_a crystal_n which_o you_o may_v take_v out_o after_o have_v gentle_o pour_v off_o the_o liquor_n then_o evaporate_v again_o this_o liquor_n unto_o a_o skin_n and_o crystallize_v it_o as_o before_o
repeat_v these_o evaporation_n and_o crystallization_n until_o you_o have_v get_v all_o your_o crystal_n then_o dry_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o glass_n bottle_n well_o stop_v this_o vitriol_n of_o mars_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o former_a and_o must_v be_v give_v in_o the_o same_o do_v remark_n the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n be_v weaken_v by_o the_o water_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v incapable_a of_o dissolve_v but_o only_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o mars_n moreover_o if_o it_o be_v use_v alone_o it_o will_v incorporate_v with_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o mars_n but_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o dissolve_v any_o of_o it_o because_o there_o will_v be_v want_v sufficient_a moisture_n to_o separate_v its_o part_n during_o the_o dissolution_n the_o liquor_n heat_n and_o boil_v considerable_o because_o the_o acidity_n of_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n do_v violent_o enter_v the_o body_n of_o this_o metal_n and_o make_v a_o separation_n of_o its_o part_n to_o evaporate_v unto_o a_o pellicle_n do_v signify_v to_o consume_v the_o liquor_n until_o a_o kind_n of_o thin_a skin_n be_v perceive_v to_o swim_v upon_o it_o which_o always_o happen_v when_o some_o part_n of_o the_o moisture_n be_v evaporate_v there_o remain_v but_o little_o more_o than_o be_v necessary_a to_o hold_v the_o salt_n in_o fusion_n a_o acid_n spirit_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o this_o vitriol_n of_o mars_n by_o distil_v it_o in_o a_o retort_n in_o a_o reverberatory_n fire_n like_o common_a vitriol_n this_o spirit_n have_v be_v think_v to_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o ordinary_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n but_o it_o can_v be_v near_o so_o good_a because_o it_o have_v much_o blunt_v or_o break_v some_o part_n of_o its_o edge_n against_o the_o body_n of_o mars_n in_o the_o dissolution_n and_o distillation_n that_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n after_o distillation_n be_v that_o part_n of_o mars_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n have_v dissolve_v it_o may_v 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time_n stir_v the_o matter_n with_o a_o iron_n slice_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o take_v care_n to_o put_v more_o boil_a water_n into_o the_o cauldron_n according_a as_o it_o consume_v afterward_o leave_v it_o a_o while_n to_o settle_v and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o black_a liquor_n filtrate_a and_o evaporate_v it_o in_o a_o earthen_a pan_n over_o a_o sand-fire_n to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o syrup_n or_o till_o there_o rise_v a_o pellicle_n upon_o it_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a aperitive_a it_o open_v the_o most_o inveterate_a obstruction_n and_o be_v give_v in_o cachexy_n dropsy_n obstruction_n of_o the_o term_n and_o other_o disease_n that_o proceed_v from_o oppilation_n the_o do_v be_v from_o a_o drachm_n to_o half_a a_o ounce_n in_o broth_n or_o some_o appropriate_a liquor_n remark_n water_n alone_o will_v not_o be_v able_a enough_o to_o penetrate_v the_o iron_n for_o to_o make_v a_o tincture_n though_o you_o shall_v boil_v it_o a_o month_n together_o but_o when_o it_o 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corrosive_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o same_o acid_a spirit_n which_o become_v very_o active_a wherever_o they_o be_v meet_v with_o if_o instead_o of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n we_o shall_v use_v aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la to_o dissolve_v the_o mercury_n the_o solution_n will_v become_v clear_a like_o the_o other_o but_o there_o will_v be_v this_o difference_n between_o they_o that_o when_o we_o have_v evaporate_v about_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o liquor_n in_o a_o glass-body_n in_o sand_n the_o remainder_n will_v be_v as_o red_a as_o claret_n wine_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v let_v the_o liquor_n cool_v there_o will_v appear_v in_o it_o white_a crystal_n in_o form_n of_o long_a needle_n and_o the_o liquor_n will_v still_o retain_v its_o red_a colour_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o solution_n acquire_v this_o colour_n from_o the_o sulphur_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la for_o the_o sulphureous_a part_n be_v in_o great_a motion_n may_v often_o turn_v and_o whirl_v about_o the_o insensible_a part_n of_o mercury_n round_o their_o centre_n now_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o remark_n by_o abundance_n of_o experiment_n that_o the_o red_a colour_n be_v a_o consequence_n of_o the_o great_a attenuation_n or_o disposition_n to_o circulary_a motion_n which_o the_o matter_n have_v receive_v but_o the_o solution_n which_o be_v make_v with_o spirit_n of_o niter_n do_v not_o become_v red_a because_o there_o be_v no_o sulphur_n in_o this_o spirit_n or_o else_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o do_v it_o you_o may_v perform_v this_o operation_n by_o only_o mix_v crude_a mercury_n with_o salt_n and_o vitriol_n without_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o dissolve_v it_o with_o spirit_n of_o niter_n but_o you_o will_v be_v a_o intolerable_a while_n incorporate_n they_o together_o so_o as_o to_o make_v the_o quicksilver_n imperceptible_fw-fr moreover_o
in_o order_n to_o try_v the_o virtue_n of_o their_o remedy_n as_o they_o pretend_v to_o do_v all_o the_o mithridate_n they_o have_v will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o save_v they_o and_o suppose_v they_o do_v not_o understand_v their_o legerdemain_n trick_n well_o enough_o but_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o swallow_v such_o poison_n as_o these_o you_o must_v not_o think_v they_o such_o fool_n as_o to_o keep_v to_o the_o remedy_n they_o recommend_v which_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o do_v nothing_o else_o but_o increase_v their_o misery_n by_o its_o acrimonious_a heat_n they_o will_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o oil_n and_o other_o fat_a substance_n to_o avoid_v death_n which_o otherwise_o will_v certain_o follow_v sweet_a sublimate_n or_o mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la sweet_a sublimate_n be_v a_o mercury_n reduce_v to_o a_o white_a mass_n by_o some_o break_a edge_n of_o acid_n powder_n sixteen_o ounce_n of_o sublimate_n corrosive_n in_o a_o marble_n or_o glass_n mortar_n mix_v with_o it_o by_o 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it_o in_o viol_n or_o a_o matrass_n as_o before_o separate_v once_o more_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o resublime_a it_o in_o other_o viol_n as_o before_o this_o three_o time_n last_o separate_v the_o terrestrious_a matter_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o the_o fuliginous_a that_o lie_v in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o viol_n and_o keep_v the_o sublimate_n that_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n for_o it_o be_v sufficient_o dulcify_v it_o be_v use_n be_v for_o all_o sort_n of_o venereal_a disease_n it_o open_v obstruction_n and_o kill_v the_o worm_n the_o do_v be_v from_o six_o unto_o thirty_o grain_n in_o pill_n it_o purge_v gentle_o by_o stool_n remark_n you_o must_v observe_v never_o to_o powder_v sublimate_n corrosive_a in_o a_o mortar_n make_v of_o metal_n because_o it_o will_v corrode_v it_o and_o carry_v off_o some_o part_n which_o will_v spoil_v the_o operation_n glass_n marble_n and_o stone_n mortar_n be_v more_o convenient_a because_o they_o can_v communicate_v no_o ill_a impression_n to_o the_o matter_n many_o have_v write_v that_o we_o shall_v use_v equal_a part_n of_o sublimate_n and_o mercury_n but_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o mercury_n can_v not_o be_v here_o use_v and_o that_o when_o the_o sublimate_n have_v receive_v near_o about_o the_o quantity_n i_o have_v appoint_v the_o rest_n will_v remain_v unmixed_a when_o a_o matrass_n be_v use_v for_o this_o operation_n half_a its_o neck_n must_v be_v cut_v off_o beforehand_o for_o when_o it_o be_v perform_v in_o common_a matrass_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o fuliginous_a matter_n not_o be_v able_a to_o rise_v high_a enough_o fall_v down_o again_o on_o the_o sublimate_n and_o hinder_v it_o from_o become_v sweet_a because_o this_o fuliginosity_n contain_v the_o more_o acrimonious_a part_n whereas_o it_o will_v easy_o fly_v out_o of_o viol_n or_o matrass_n with_o a_o short_a neck_n two_o three_o of_o each_o vessel_n must_v remain_v empty_a otherwise_o the_o mercury_n which_o rarefy_v like_o a_o spirit_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o break_v they_o that_o which_o stick_v to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o viol_n be_v too_o acrimonious_a to_o be_v use_v inward_o may_v serve_v for_o ointment_n against_o the_o itch_n and_o tetter_n sweet_a sublimate_n rise_v more_o easy_o than_o the_o corrosive_n because_o it_o be_v less_o load_v with_o acid_n the_o sublimate_n that_o be_v make_v in_o a_o matrass_n lose_v half_o a_o ounce_n each_o sublimation_n so_o that_o a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a be_v lose_v in_o three_o time_n when_o the_o operation_n be_v do_v six_o drachm_n of_o scory_n and_o light_a earth_n be_v find_v at_o bottom_n and_o consequent_o there_o be_v but_o two_o drachm_n of_o matter_n carry_v off_o each_o sublimation_n but_o if_o you_o try_v this_o operation_n in_o viol_n the_o sublimate_n lose_v half_o a_o ounce_n more_o as_o have_v a_o large_a aperture_n to_o fly_v out_o at_o than_o in_o a_o matrass_n or_o long_a neck_n it_o seem_v a_o little_a strange_a at_o first_o that_o so_o strong_a a_o poison_n as_o sublimate_n corrosive_a shall_v be_v reduce_v into_o so_o mild_a a_o remedy_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o nothing_o but_o mercury_n but_o you_o ought_v to_o wonder_v no_o long_o when_o you_o consider_v that_o those_o spirit_n which_o cause_v the_o corrosion_n be_v then_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o strait_a room_n but_o be_v now_o divide_v and_o enlarge_a their_o quarter_n can_v in_o reason_n act_n with_o such_o force_n beside_o that_o by_o the_o repeat_v action_n of_o fire_n the_o subtle_a part_n of_o their_o point_n be_v blunt_v against_o the_o body_n of_o mercury_n the_o purgative_n quality_n of_o sweet_a sublimate_n do_v consist_v in_o the_o acid_n that_o remain_v wherefore_o if_o you_o shall_v sublime_a it_o twice_o or_o thrice_o more_o the_o sublimate_n will_v not_o be_v at_o all_o purgative_n but_o only_o sudorific_a and_o it_o be_v then_o more_o proper_a to_o raise_v a_o flux_n with_o than_o it_o be_v before_o for_o have_v lose_v those_o salt_n which_o by_o irritate_v the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n do_v render_v it_o purgative_n it_o be_v the_o more_o dispose_v for_o rarefaction_n in_o the_o body_n and_o so_o to_o join_v with_o the_o ferment_n of_o venereal_a tumour_n mercury_n prepare_v any_o way_n whatsoever_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v inward_o no_o other_o way_n than_o in_o pill_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n in_o potion_n for_o fear_v it_o shall_v stick_v in_o the_o gum_n and_o so_o spoil_v and_o loosen_v the_o tooth_n white_a precipitate_v white_a precipitate_v be_v a_o mercury_n dissolve_v by_o spirit_n of_o niter_n and_o precipitate_v by_o salt_n into_o a_o white_a powder_n dissolve_v in_o a_o glass-cucurbite_n sixteen_o ounce_n of_o mercury_n revive_v from_o cinnabar_fw-la with_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n when_o the_o dissolution_n be_v make_v pour_v upon_o it_o salt-water_n filtrate_v make_v of_o ten_o ounce_n of_o sea-salt_n in_o two_o quart_n of_o water_n add_v unto_o this_o about_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a there_o will_v precipitate_v a_o very_a white_a powder_n that_o you_o must_v leave_v for_o a_o sufficient_a time_n to_o settle_v then_o have_v pour_v off_o the_o water_n by_o inclination_n wash_v it_o several_a time_n with_o fountain_n water_n and_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o shade_n it_o be_v use_v to_o raise_v a_o flux_n with_o the_o do_v be_v from_o four_o to_o fifteen_o grain_n in_o pill_n it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o pomatum_n for_o tetter_n and_o the_o itch_n from_o half_a a_o drachm_n to_o two_o drachm_n for_o a_o ounce_n of_o pomatum_n remark_n although_o i_o do_v recommend_v eighteen_o or_o twenty_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n for_o the_o solution_n of_o sixteen_o ounce_n of_o mercury_n yet_o you_o must_v know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o very_o necessary_a to_o keep_v too_o strict_o to_o this_o same_o quantity_n you_o may_v use_v either_o a_o little_a more_o or_o a_o little_a less_o according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o spirit_n or_o according_a as_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o dephlegmate_v i_o myself_o do_v common_o use_v but_o a_o equal_a weight_n of_o it_o with_o the_o quicksilver_n because_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n i_o do_v use_n be_v exact_o dephlegmate_v you_o may_v likewise_o use_v aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la instead_o of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n the_o do_v of_o white_a precipitate_v must_v be_v less_o than_o that_o of_o sweet_a sublimate_n because_o it_o retain_v more_o acid_a spirit_n but_o if_o you_o will_v sublime_a this_o precipitate_v alone_o in_o a_o matrass_n in_o a_o gradual_a fire_n you_o will_v obtain_v a_o sublimate_n as_o sweet_a as_o the_o other_o because_o the_o fire_n have_v act_v upon_o it_o break_v most_o of_o its_o point_n and_o then_o it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o as_o great_a a_o do_v as_o ordinary_a mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la if_o
you_o desire_v to_o make_v this_o precipitate_v exceed_v white_a you_o must_v dissolve_v the_o mercury_n in_o a_o vessel_n who_o mouth_n be_v very_o large_a that_o so_o the_o red_a vapour_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n may_v sly_a out_o the_o more_o easy_o when_o the_o dissolution_n be_v make_v without_o the_o help_n of_o fire_n the_o precipitate_v be_v the_o white_a the_o precipitation_n of_o mercury_n may_v be_v make_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n as_o well_o as_o the_o salt_n in_o substance_n this_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o make_v as_o that_o of_o bismuth_n because_o the_o pore_n of_o mercury_n be_v small_a than_o those_o of_o bismuth_n do_v retain_v with_o more_o force_n the_o acid_n which_o be_v fix_v into_o it_o moreover_o quicksilver_n be_v of_o a_o volatile_a nature_n do_v remain_v suspend_v in_o the_o liquor_n more_o easy_o than_o bismuth_n which_o be_v a_o body_n altogether_o fix_v it_o may_v well_o seem_v strange_a that_o a_o acid_a salt_n such_o as_o sea-salt_n 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or_o with_o matter_n much_o more_o heavy_a and_o solid_a than_o sea-salt_n be_v not_o able_a to_o cause_v the_o precipitation_n this_o objection_n will_v raise_v no_o difficulty_n to_o any_o that_o be_v a_o little_a skill_a in_o natural_a philosophy_n for_o although_o i_o have_v say_v that_o by_o reason_n the_o edge_n of_o sea-salt_n be_v grosser_n than_o those_o of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n the_o sea-salt_n do_v precipitate_v what_o spirit_n of_o niter_n have_v dissolve_v and_o suspend_v i_o never_o mean_v that_o if_o these_o edge_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n they_o will_v do_v it_o the_o better_a it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o proportionable_a subtlety_n of_o part_n between_o the_o dissolvent_a and_o that_o which_o do_v precipitate_a and_o that_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o acid_n must_v be_v otherwise_o treat_v than_o with_o a_o cuff_n of_o the_o fist_n in_o order_n to_o make_v they_o let_v go_v their_o hold_n but_o i_o intend_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o if_o sea-salt_n do_v jog_v and_o shake_v the_o edge_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n it_o do_v it_o by_o divide_v into_o very_a minute_n part_n and_o thereby_o enter_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o phlegm_n which_o in_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v if_o these_o part_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n or_o be_v like_o the_o solid_a heavy_a matter_n now_o speak_v of_o second_o if_o the_o grossness_n of_o the_o edge_n of_o sea-salt_n or_o the_o shock_n they_o give_v do_v make_v the_o precipitation_n of_o substance_n dissolve_v by_o spirit_n of_o niter_n we_o shall_v expect_v afterward_o to_o find_v the_o first_o with_o its_o gross_a edge_n separate_v from_o those_o of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n whereas_o upon_o evaporate_n and_o crystallize_a the_o liquor_n their_o edge_n be_v indeed_o reciprocal_o confound_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o make_v together_o a_o new_a body_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o shock_n and_o jostle_v which_o the_o edge_n of_o sea-salt_n do_v 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they_o ought_v to_o be_v purge_v and_o bleed_v beforehand_o red_a precipitate_v this_o preparation_n be_v a_o mercury_n impregnate_v with_o spirit_n of_o niter_n and_o calcine_v by_o fire_n take_v eight_o ounce_n of_o mercury_n revive_v from_o cinnabar_fw-la dissolve_v it_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n which_o be_v eight_o or_o nine_o ounce_n pour_v the_o dissolution_n into_o a_o viol_n or_o matrass_n with_o a_o short_a neck_n set_v it_o in_o sand_n and_o evaporate_v all_o the_o moisture_n with_o a_o gentle_a heat_n until_o there_o remain_v a_o white_a mass_n then_o quicken_v the_o fire_n by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o this_o condition_n till_o all_o your_o matter_n be_v turn_v red_a then_o take_v it_o off_o the_o fire_n let_v the_o viol_n cool_v and_o break_v it_o to_o obtain_v your_o precipitate_v
which_o weigh_v nine_o ounce_n it_o be_v a_o good_a escharotick_a it_o eat_v proud_a flesh_n it_o be_v use_v for_o the_o lay_v open_a of_o chancre_n mix_v with_o burn_a alom_n aegyptiacum_n and_o the_o common_a suppurative_a some_o do_v give_v it_o inward_o to_o four_o grain_n for_o to_o raise_v a_o flux_n with_o but_o this_o be_v dangerous_a unless_o rectify_v spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v burn_v two_o or_o three_o time_n upon_o it_o remark_n this_o preparation_n be_v improper_o call_v precipitate_v here_o be_v no_o precipitation_n at_o all_o many_o author_n have_v think_v they_o can_v much_o increase_v the_o redness_n of_o this_o precipitate_v by_o cohobate_v it_o or_o distil_a spirit_n of_o niter_n three_o time_n upon_o the_o white_a mass_n but_o i_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n both_o way_n that_o these_o circumstance_n be_v of_o no_o use_n the_o white_a mass_n which_o remain_v after_o evaporation_n of_o the_o humidity_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o mercury_n with_o a_o great_a many_o acid_a spirit_n for_o it_o weigh_v three_o ounce_n more_o than_o the_o mercury_n do_v which_o be_v dissolve_v it_o be_v extreme_a corrosive_n and_o fiery_a if_o apply_v to_o the_o flesh_n but_o according_a as_o it_o be_v calcine_v in_o order_n to_o make_v it_o red_a the_o edge_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n which_o cause_v the_o corrosion_n do_v strike_v off_o and_o fly_v into_o the_o air_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o more_o we_o desire_v to_o increase_v its_o redness_n by_o calcination_n the_o less_o it_o weigh_v and_o the_o less_o it_o corrode_v some_o surgeon_n observe_v this_o effect_n do_v choose_v the_o precipitate_v that_o be_v not_o so_o red_a as_o usual_a when_o they_o will_v make_v a_o eschar_n quick_o if_o you_o still_o continue_v the_o fire_n some_o hour_n under_o the_o red_a mass_n it_o will_v sublime_a and_o still_o retain_v its_o colour_n this_o sublimate_n be_v not_o so_o corrosive_a as_o the_o other_o which_o make_v i_o think_v that_o the_o point_n of_o spirit_n of_o salt_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v a_o sublimate_n very_o corrosive_a the_o reason_n why_o it_o sublime_v be_v because_o the_o mercury_n be_v deliver_v from_o a_o great_a many_o acid_a spirit_n which_o do_v fix_v it_o have_v power_n to_o rise_v with_o those_o that_o remain_v but_o because_o these_o remain_a spirit_n do_v moderate_a a_o little_a its_o volatility_n it_o make_v a_o stop_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o viol._n some_o do_v put_v red_a precipitate_v into_o a_o earthen_a pot_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o wine_n well_o rectify_v than_o fire_n it_o and_o when_o the_o spirit_n be_v consume_v they_o add_v more_o and_o burn_v it_o as_o before_o they_o repeat_v the_o add_v spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o burn_v it_o six_o time_n and_o then_o call_v this_o preparation_n arcanum_n corallinum_fw-la the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n by_o burn_a do_v carry_v off_o some_o edge_n of_o the_o precipitate_v and_o join_v itself_o to_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o this_o precipitate_v be_v sweeten_v and_o render_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o if_o by_o way_n of_o curiosity_n you_o pour_v spirit_n of_o vitriol_n upon_o common_a red_a precipitate_v such_o as_o i_o have_v describe_v a_o dissolution_n will_v soon_o follow_v because_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n join_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o precipitate_v a_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la must_v happen_v from_o their_o union_n which_o be_v able_a to_o dissolve_v imperceptible_o the_o part_n of_o mercury_n but_o this_o dissolution_n will_v happen_v without_o any_o ebullition_n because_o the_o mercury_n have_v be_v already_o rarify_v by_o a_o acid_n so_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n do_v only_o dissolve_v they_o without_o make_v any_o commotion_n the_o solution_n be_v clear_a like_o other_o solution_n of_o mercury_n without_o any_o appearance_n of_o redness_n and_o the_o same_o preparation_n may_v be_v make_v with_o it_o as_o be_v use_v to_o be_v by_o the_o 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the_o same_o virtue_n as_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a but_o be_v give_v in_o a_o little_a less_o dose_n as_o from_o four_o to_o fifteen_o grain_n remark_n this_o operation_n be_v perform_v to_o the_o end_n the_o shall_v ammoniac_a may_v be_v volatilise_v by_o check_v some_o part_n of_o its_o fix_a salt_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o salt_n decrepitate_v thus_o these_o flower_n be_v a_o little_a more_o active_a than_o the_o shall_v ammoniac_a though_o they_o be_v both_o compound_v of_o the_o same_o salt_n iron_n or_o steel_n powder_v may_v be_v use_v instead_o of_o sea-salt_n as_o schroder_n describe_v it_o and_o then_o the_o flower_n do_v become_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n because_o the_o salt_n do_v take_v the_o tincture_n of_o mars_n and_o these_o last_o flower_n be_v a_o little_a more_o penetrate_a than_o the_o other_o aqua_fw-la regalis_fw-la this_o water_n be_v a_o solution_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a in_o spirit_n of_o niter_n powder_n four_o ounce_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a and_o 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will_v find_v in_o the_o retort_n thirty_o ounce_n of_o a_o white_a matter_n which_o you_o must_v throw_v away_o as_o useless_a it_o be_v the_o fix_a salt_n of_o shall_fw-mi ammoniac_a mix_v with_o the_o quicklime_n another_o preparation_n of_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a together_o with_o its_o flower_n and_o fix_v salt_n against_o fever_n powder_n and_o mix_v together_o eight_o ounce_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a and_o so_o much_o salt_n of_o tartar_n put_v this_o mixture_n quick_o into_o a_o glass_n body_n and_o sprinkle_v it_o with_o three_o ounce_n of_o rain-water_n set_v a_o head_n upon_o it_o and_o after_o fit_v the_o receiver_n and_o lute_v the_o juncture_n close_o with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n place_v your_o vessel_n in_o sand_n with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n at_o first_o to_o warm_v the_o retort_n by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o distil_v the_o spirit_n drop_v by_o drop_n but_o when_o you_o perceive_v there_o will_v distil_v no_o more_o take_v away_o the_o 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for_o intermittent_a fever_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o eight_o grain_n to_o thirty_o in_o the_o small_a centaury_n water_n or_o some_o other_o convenient_a liquor_n remark_n the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n serve_v in_o this_o operation_n as_o the_o quicklime_n do_v in_o the_o other_o but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o more_o powerful_a alkali_n than_o quicklime_n you_o must_v not_o use_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o it_o the_o fix_a salt_n of_o niter_n may_v be_v substitute_v in_o its_o place_n or_o any_o other_o alkali_n that_o you_o will_n when_o the_o fire_n begin_v to_o heat_v the_o matter_n there_o do_v rise_v up_o into_o the_o head_n store_n of_o volatile_a salt_n in_o a_o fine_a delicate_a crystalline_a form_n but_o the_o moist_a vapour_n come_v upon_o they_o do_v dissolve_v they_o into_o spirit_n the_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a be_v then_o a_o dissolution_n of_o volatile_a salt_n in_o water_n and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o phlegm_n sufficient_a to_o dissolve_v all_o the_o volatile_a salt_n there_o will_v remain_v some_o part_n of_o it_o at_o bottom_n of_o the_o receiver_n and_o that_o may_v likewise_o be_v turn_v into_o spirit_n by_o only_o add_v enough_o water_n to_o dissolve_v it_o thus_o the_o spirit_n become_v as_o strong_a as_o it_o can_v be_v make_v for_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o water_n be_v fill_v with_o as_o much_o salt_n as_o they_o can_v contain_v it_o can_v receive_v no_o more_o but_o if_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v more_o water_n than_o the_o proportion_n of_o volatile_a salt_n require_v than_o the_o spirit_n prove_v weak_a and_o must_v be_v give_v in_o a_o large_a dose_n this_o spirit_n be_v sudorific_a but_o you_o may_v perceive_v more_o sensible_o the_o effect_n of_o sal_fw-la armoniac_a to_o cause_n sweat_n by_o dissolve_v six_o or_o eight_o grain_n of_o this_o salt_n and_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n each_o separately_z in_o two_o small_a dose_n of_o some_o proper_a liquor_n and_o give_v they_o to_o a_o patient_a one_o present_o after_o the_o other_o for_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n work_v upon_o the_o shall_v ammoniac_a in_o the_o stomach_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o do_v when_o they_o be_v mix_v together_o in_o a_o mortar_n the_o spirit_n do_v separate_v from_o the_o latter_a with_o the_o more_o force_n and_o act_v more_o powerful_o than_o when_o they_o be_v mix_v before_o they_o be_v give_v for_o the_o little_a violence_n that_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n do_v use_v in_o their_o separation_n from_o sea-salt_n do_v leave_v they_o the_o more_o activity_n and_o dispose_v they_o the_o better_a to_o pass_v through_o the_o pore_n again_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o in_o the_o former_a effort_n which_o these_o spirit_n make_v in_o their_o separation_n from_o the_o fix_a part_n when_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a be_v mix_v with_o salt_n of_o tartar_n in_o a_o mortar_n the_o more_o subtle_a part_n may_v fly_v away_o first_o and_o be_v lose_v now_o it_o be_v this_o subtle_a portion_n that_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o rarefie_v the_o humour_n and_o to_o drive_v they_o forth_o by_o transpiration_n the_o flower_n do_v proceed_v from_o some_o part_n of_o the_o shall_v ammoniac_a which_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n have_v not_o sufficient_o open_v the_o febrifugous_n salt_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mixture_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o the_o fix_a and_o acid_a part_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a it_o work_v by_o urine_n and_o but_o seldom_o by_o sweat_n by_o reason_n that_o be_v fix_v it_o precipitate_v more_o easy_o than_o it_o rarefy_v and_o it_o be_v by_o this_o mean_n that_o it_o open_v obstruction_n which_o be_v often_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o fever_n if_o you_o mix_v in_o a_o viol_n equal_a quantity_n of_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a &_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o shake_v they_o a_o little_a together_o they_o will_v cause_v a_o coagulum_fw-la this_o coagulation_n proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v a_o rarefy_a oil_n do_v unite_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a which_o be_v a_o saline_a liquor_n and_o it_o be_v but_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o happen_v from_o stir_v oil_n and_o some_o salt_n liquor_n in_o a_o mortar_n in_o order_n to_o make_v a_o unguent_n call_v nutritum_fw-la by_o this_o incorporation_n together_o the_o salt_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o ramous_a part_n of_o the_o sulphur_n and_o these_o same_o sulphureous_a part_n be_v check_v or_o as_o it_o be_v fix_v by_o the_o salt_n so_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v any_o more_o freedom_n of_o motion_n and_o from_o this_o repose_n of_o these_o part_n do_v result_v the_o coagulum_fw-la it_o may_v be_v likewise_o say_v that_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o acid_n that_o be_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n with_o the_o volatile_a ammoniac_a alkali_fw-la do_v contribute_v much_o to_o this_o coagulation_n the_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a prepare_v with_o quicklime_n do_v not_o at_o all_o coagulate_a with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n by_o reason_n of_o fiery_a part_n that_o it_o contain_v the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n too_o may_v have_v mix_v some_o fiery_a body_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a but_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o of_o they_o in_o it_o to_o hinder_v its_o adunation_n with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a dulcify_v this_o operation_n be_v a_o volatile_a ammoniac_a salt_n mix_v and_o dissolve_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n take_v sal_fw-la ammoniac_a and_o salt_n of_o tartar_n of_o each_o four_o ounce_n powder_v they_o separately_z and_o mix_v they_o well_o in_o a_o glass_n or_o marble_n mortar_n put_v this_o mixture_n into_o a_o glass_n body_n pour_v upon_o it_o ten_o ounce_n of_o rectify_a spirit_n of_o wine_n stir_v it_o all_o together_o with_o a_o wooden_a spatule_fw-la and_o fit_a to_o the_o body_n a_o head_n and_o receiver_n lute_n well_o the_o juncture_n place_v the_o vessel_n in_o a_o sand-furnace_n and_o give_v it_o a_o very_a little_a fire_n to_o warm_v the_o body_n the_o volatile_a salt_n will_v rise_v and_o stick_v to_o the_o head_n and_o neck_n of_o the_o receiver_n increase_v the_o fire_n a_o little_a and_o continue_v it_o until_o there_o distil_v nothing_o more_o the_o operation_n be_v end_v in_o four_o or_o five_o hour_n let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v and_o unlute_v they_o you_o will_v find_v a_o volatile_a salt_n stick_v to_o the_o head_n and_o a_o spirit_n in_o the_o receiver_n put_v quick_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o into_o a_o retort_n in_o sand_n and_o after_o have_v fit_v another_o retort_n to_o it_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o receiver_n and_o have_v lute_v the_o juncture_n distil_v the_o whole_a with_o a_o small_a fire_n cohobate_a it_o again_o three_o time_n then_o keep_v what_o you_o have_v distil_v in_o a_o bottle_n well_o stop_v almost_o all_o the_o
fire-coal_n fling_v into_o water_n will_v do_v beside_o it_o heat_v the_o water_n very_o much_o and_o much_o more_o than_o common_a oil_n of_o vitriol_n can_v i_o keep_v this_o congeal_a spirit_n about_o six_o month_n after_o which_o time_n it_o dissolve_v into_o a_o liquor_n which_o i_o use_v as_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n for_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o thing_n and_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o operation_n do_v sufficient_o evince_v that_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n contain_v fiery_a part_n it_o happen_v to_o i_o another_o time_n that_o have_v rectify_v the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n to_o separate_v it_o from_o its_o oil_n by_o a_o alembick_a some_o part_n of_o the_o distil_a spirit_n be_v turn_v into_o fair_a and_o transparent_a crystal_n in_o the_o bolt-head_n or_o receiver_n which_o crystal_n have_v the_o same_o acrimony_n and_o strength_n with_o the_o mass_n i_o now_o speak_v of_o if_o you_o pour_v some_o drop_n of_o spirit_n or_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n into_o a_o quart_n of_o hot_a water_n in_o which_o you_o shall_v infuse_v a_o pugil_n of_o dry_a red_a rose_n the_o liquor_n will_v in_o a_o little_a time_n become_v as_o red_a as_o claret_n and_o this_o effect_n must_v not_o so_o much_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n sharpen_v the_o water_n and_o so_o thereby_o draw_v out_o the_o tincture_n of_o rose_n as_o to_o this_o that_o the_o acid_a spirit_n do_v rarefie_v and_o separate_v the_o particle_n of_o the_o rose_n which_o the_o water_n have_v dissolve_v and_o make_v to_o appear_v better_a than_o before_o for_o if_o you_o strain_v the_o infusion_n and_o separate_v the_o rose_n before_o you_o pour_v to_o it_o your_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n although_o the_o liquor_n so_o strain_v be_v yet_o but_o little_o raise_v in_o colour_n it_o will_v nevertheless_o turn_v to_o as_o high_a a_o red_a after_o the_o spirit_n be_v drop_v into_o it_o as_o if_o the_o rose_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o liquor_n we_o must_v say_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o other_o tincture_n that_o be_v draw_v by_o acid_n as_o also_o of_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o a_o alkali_n salt_n if_o you_o fill_v a_o glass_n viol._n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o nephritick_n wood_n clarify_v and_o look_v on_o it_o turn_v towards_o the_o light_n it_o will_v appear_v yellow_a but_o if_o you_o turn_v your_o back_n to_o the_o light_n it_o will_v appear_v blue_a if_o you_o mix_v with_o it_o some_o drop_n of_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o will_v appear_v yellow_a on_o every_o side_n but_o if_o you_o again_o add_v about_o as_o much_o more_o oil_n of_o tartar_n it_o will_v return_v unto_o its_o first_o colour_n if_o you_o take_v a_o blue_n or_o violet_a tincture_n make_v in_o water_n such_o as_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o sun-flower_n or_o violet_a flower_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o some_o drop_n of_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o will_v present_o turn_v red_a but_o if_o you_o throw_v into_o it_o some_o alkali_n salt_n it_o will_v recover_v again_o its_o former_a colour_n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o you_o pour_v a_o alkali_a liquor_n such_o as_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a or_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n upon_o the_o blue_a tincture_n it_o will_v present_o turn_v green_a and_o if_o you_o again_o pour_v upon_o it_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o will_v change_v this_o colour_n into_o a_o obscure_a red_n the_o decoction_n of_o indian_a wood_n be_v very_o red_a if_o you_o drop_v into_o it_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o will_v turn_v yellow_a and_o if_o you_o still_o add_v some_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a it_o will_v become_v black_a if_o you_o infuse_v three_o or_o four_o hour_n a_o piece_n of_o indian_a wood_n in_o some_o clear_a juice_n of_o citron_n and_o take_v out_o your_o wood_n the_o liquor_n will_v have_v receive_v no_o alteration_n of_o colour_n but_o if_o you_o add_v to_o it_o some_o drop_n of_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la it_o will_v take_v a_o brown_a colour_n and_o if_o you_o add_v to_o it_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o will_v resume_v its_o colour_n again_o if_o you_o pour_v some_o drop_n of_o oil_n of_o tartar_n upon_o claret_n it_o will_v become_v greenish_a and_o if_o you_o add_v to_o it_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o will_v return_v to_o its_o former_a colour_n all_o these_o change_n of_o colour_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n or_o other_o acid_n and_o alkali_n do_v make_v proceed_v only_o from_o the_o different_a position_n of_o body_n dissolve_v in_o the_o liquor_n and_o from_o its_o disposition_n to_o modify_v the_o light_n different_a way_n styptic_a water_n this_o water_n be_v a_o solution_n of_o vitriol_n and_o other_o ingredient_n to_o stop_v bleedings_a take_v colcothar_n or_o the_o red_a vitriol_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n after_o the_o spirit_n be_v draw_v out_o burnt-alom_a and_o sugar-candy_n of_o each_o half_n a_o drachm_n the_o urine_n of_o a_o young_a person_n and_o rose-water_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n plantain-water_n two_o ounce_n stir_v they_o all_o together_o a_o good_a while_n in_o a_o mortar_n then_o pour_v the_o mixture_n into_o a_o viol_n and_o when_o you_o use_v it_o separate_z it_o by_o inclination_n if_o you_o apply_v a_o bolster_n dip_v in_o this_o water_n to_o a_o open_a artery_n and_o hold_v your_o hand_n a_o while_n upon_o it_o it_o stop_v the_o blood_n in_o like_a manner_n you_o may_v wet_v a_o little_a pledget_n in_o it_o and_o thrust_v it_o into_o the_o nose_n when_o a_o hemorrhage_n continue_v too_o long_o take_v inward_o it_o cure_v spit_v of_o blood_n bloody_a flux_n and_o the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o the_o hemorrhoid_n or_o term_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o half_a a_o drachm_n to_o two_o drachm_n in_o knotgrass_n water_n remark_n when_o the_o blood_n gush_v forth_o too_o fast_o you_o must_v redouble_v the_o first_o bolster_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o wound_n and_o assist_v it_o a_o little_a with_o your_o finger_n for_o half_a a_o hour_n the_o basis_n of_o this_o water_n be_v colcothar_n have_v use_v this_o water_n with_o good_a success_n upon_o several_a occasion_n i_o be_v willing_a to_o insert_v it_o in_o this_o book_n and_o i_o believe_v if_o any_o body_n please_v to_o experiment_n it_o as_o i_o have_v do_v they_o will_v easy_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n in_o many_o distemper_n lapis_fw-la medicamentosus_fw-la powder_n and_o mix_v together_o colcothar_n or_o the_o red_a vitriol_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n after_o distillation_n or_o in_o want_n of_o it_o vitriol_n calcine_v to_o a_o redness_n two_o ounce_n litharge_n alom_n and_o bolearmenick_a of_o each_o four_o ounce_n put_v this_o mixture_n into_o a_o glaze_v pot_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o good_a vinegar_n enough_o to_o cover_v the_o matter_n two_o finger_n high_a cover_v the_o pot_n and_o leave_v it_o two_o day_n in_o digestion_n then_o add_v to_o it_o eight_o ounce_n of_o niter_n two_o ounce_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a set_v the_o pot_n over_o the_o fire_n and_o evaporate_v all_o the_o moisture_n calcine_v the_o mass_n that_o remain_v about_o half_a a_o hour_n in_o a_o strong_a fire_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_n it_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n to_o stop_v gonorrheas_n a_o drachm_n of_o it_o be_v dissolve_v in_o eight_o ounce_n of_o plantain_n water_n or_o smith_n water_n to_o make_v a_o injection_n into_o the_o yard_n it_o be_v likewise_o good_a to_o cleanse_v the_o eye_n in_o the_o small_a pox_n seven_o or_o eight_o grain_n of_o it_o must_v be_v dissolve_v in_o four_o ounce_n of_o plantain_n or_o eye-bright_a water_n it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o stop_v blood_n apply_v outward_o to_o a_o wound_n it_o may_v be_v dissolve_v in_o knotgrass_n water_n and_o will_v go_v near_o to_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o the_o styptic_a water_n remark_n this_o stone_n be_v call_v medicamentosus_fw-la by_o way_n of_o excellence_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a effect_n it_o produce_v the_o colcothar_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n after_o the_o distillation_n of_o vitriol_n must_v be_v better_a than_o the_o other_o for_o this_o operation_n because_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o spirit_n it_o be_v the_o more_o astringent_a litharge_v which_o be_v a_o lead_v calcine_v alom_n and_o bolearmenick_a be_v so_o many_o considerable_a astringent_n that_o do_v no_o hurt_n in_o this_o composition_n vinegar_n be_v put_v in_o to_o incorporate_v the_o ingredient_n together_o and_o set_v they_o a_o ferment_a after_o which_o the_o niter_n and_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a do_v easy_o mix_v among_o the_o rest_n the_o calcination_n which_o be_v give_v to_o it_o at_o the_o end_n be_v do_v to_o carry_v off_o some_o part_n of_o the_o acid_n and_o to_o augment_v the_o astriction_n it_o
likewise_o fix_v the_o stone_n the_o more_o and_o make_v it_o fit_a to_o keep_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a remedy_n i_o ever_o meet_v with_o for_o stop_v gonorrheas_n when_o it_o be_v a_o proper_a time_n to_o stop_v they_o by_o injection_n salt_n of_o vitriol_n this_o operation_n be_v the_o more_o fix_a salt_n of_o vitriol_n that_o remain_v after_o distillation_n take_v two_o or_o three_o pound_n of_o the_o colcothar_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n after_o distillation_n of_o vitriol_n let_v it_o infuse_v in_o eight_o or_o ten_o pint_n of_o warm_a water_n for_o ten_o or_o twelve_o hour_n boil_v it_o a_o little_a while_n and_o then_o let_v it_o settle_v separate_v the_o water_n by_o inclination_n and_o pour_v new_a water_n upon_o the_o matter_n proceed_v as_o before_o and_o mix_v your_o impregnation_n evaporate_v all_o the_o moisture_n in_o a_o sand-heat_n in_o a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a vessel_n there_o will_v remain_v a_o salt_n at_o bottom_n it_o be_v use_v as_o the_o gilla_n vitrioli_fw-la to_o give_v a_o vomit_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o to_o thirty_o grain_n remark_n this_o salt_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vitriol_n that_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o able_a to_o rarefie_v into_o spirit_n some_o author_n say_v that_o it_o vomit_n just_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o gilla_n vitrioli_fw-la take_v in_o a_o small_a dose_n but_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o its_o effect_n be_v much_o less_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v need_n of_o give_v it_o in_o a_o large_a dose_n than_o the_o gilla_n to_o procure_v a_o vomit_n for_o have_v give_v of_o it_o several_a time_n a_o drachm_n at_o a_o dose_n the_o person_n have_v no_o inclination_n at_o all_o to_o vomit_v and_o true_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o a_o fix_a salt_n of_o vitriol_n divest_v of_o its_o sulphur_n do_v rather_o tend_v to_o precipitate_v downward_o than_o mount_v upward_o for_o vomit_v be_v cause_v by_o saline_n sulphur_n which_o prick_v the_o fiber_n of_o the_o stomach_n whence_o follow_v a_o convulsion_n to_o this_o part_n that_o which_o remain_v indissoluble_a be_v call_v caput_fw-la mortuum_n it_o be_v use_v for_o astringent_n if_o you_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o air_n for_o a_o year_n or_o a_o year_n and_o half_a it_o return_v into_o vitriol_n again_o chap._n xix_o of_o roche-alom_a and_o of_o its_o purification_n roche-alom_a be_v a_o very_a styptic_a mineral_n salt_n find_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o many_o place_n of_o europe_n it_o be_v take_v up_o in_o great_a transparent_a piece_n the_o best_a be_v that_o which_o be_v red_a for_o the_o white_a contain_v few_o spirit_n alom_n be_v purify_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o vitriol_n it_o be_v use_v to_o cleanse_v the_o tooth_n it_o be_v a_o good_a diuretic_n a_o drachm_n of_o it_o be_v dissolve_v in_o a_o quart_n of_o water_n and_o a_o glass_n of_o it_o be_v give_v now_o and_o then_o many_o thing_n be_v likewise_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o alom_n as_o the_o saccharinum_n which_o resemble_v sugar_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mixture_n of_o roche-alom_a rose-water_n and_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n plume-alom_a which_o some_o call_v lapis_n amianthus_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o talk_n distillation_n of_o alom_n put_v five_o pound_n of_o roche-alom_a into_o a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a body_n and_o fit_v to_o it_o a_o head_n with_o its_o receiver_n distil_v in_o sand_n as_o much_o as_o will_v rise_v you_o will_v have_v a_o phlegm_n of_o alom_n that_o be_v use_v for_o distemper_n of_o the_o eye_n for_o quinsy_n and_o to_o cleanse_v wound_n unlute_v the_o vessel_n break_v the_o body_n and_o powder_v the_o white_a mass_n that_o remain_v in_o it_o put_v it_o into_o a_o earthen_a retort_n half_o empty_a place_v your_o retort_n in_o a_o reverberatory_n furnace_n and_o fit_v to_o it_o a_o large_a receiver_n lute_n the_o juncture_n close_o and_o light_v a_o very_a small_a fire_n the_o first_o three_o hour_n only_o to_o warm_v the_o retort_n afterward_o increase_v it_o every_o hour_n to_o the_o utmost_a violence_n and_o these_o spirit_n will_v come_v forth_o and_o fill_v the_o receiver_n with_o white_a cloud_n continue_v the_o fire_n in_o this_o condition_n three_o day_n together_o then_o let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o receiver_n a_o acid_a spirit_n which_o you_o may_v rectify_v by_o distil_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n alembick_a in_o sand_n in_o order_n to_o make_v it_o the_o clear_a this_o acid_n be_v more_o disagreeable_a than_o that_o of_o vitriol_n it_o be_v use_v in_o julep_n for_o continue_a fever_n and_o tertian_n ague_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o four_o to_o eight_o drop_n it_o be_v likewise_o good_a to_o cure_v the_o aphtha_n or_o little_a chancre_n in_o the_o mouth_n break_v the_o retort_n and_o you_o will_v find_v in_o it_o a_o white_a mass_n very_o much_o rarefy_v and_o light_n it_o be_v call_v burn_v alom_n or_o calcine_v alom_n it_o be_v use_v for_o to_o eat_v carnous_a excrescence_n or_o proud_a flesh_n remark_n the_o distillation_n of_o alom_n must_v be_v perform_v like_o that_o of_o vitriol_n that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o addition_n of_o earth_n because_o these_o salt_n do_v contain_v enough_o themselves_o the_o body_n into_o which_o you_o put_v your_o alom_n must_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v large_a enough_o because_o it_o rarefy_v extreme_o the_o phlegm_n be_v know_v to_o be_v all_o come_v forth_o when_o there_o distil_v no_o more_o for_o these_o spirit_n be_v very_a weighty_a do_v require_v a_o great_a heat_n than_o that_o of_o sand_n to_o raise_v they_o some_o have_v write_v that_o alom_n yield_v but_o very_o little_a acid_n yet_o if_o they_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o keep_v a_o strong_a fire_n under_o it_o for_o three_o day_n together_o they_o will_v find_v that_o this_o spirit_n do_v not_o give_v place_n in_o strength_n or_o quantity_n to_o that_o of_o vitriol_n nor_o be_v we_o at_o all_o oblige_a to_o distinguish_v as_o they_o will_v have_v we_o the_o acrimonious_a corrosive_a salt_n of_o alom_n from_o its_o acid_n see_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o either_o acrimonious_a or_o corosive_a in_o this_o mineral_n salt_n which_o will_v not_o turn_v into_o a_o acid_a spirit_n when_o it_o be_v strong_o urge_v by_o fire_n if_o a_o drachm_n of_o alom_n be_v dissolve_v in_o six_o ounce_n of_o this_o phlegm_n you_o make_v a_o excellent_a alom_n water_n to_o cleanse_v wound_n and_o ulcer_n with_o the_o mass_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o cucurbite_n or_o dephlegmate_v alom_n be_v more_o escarotick_a than_o that_o which_o have_v lose_v its_o spirit_n surgeon_n be_v wont_a to_o calcine_v alom_n in_o a_o fry_v pan_n but_o the_o iron_n dull_v the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o virtue_n as_o absorb_v its_o spirit_n wherein_o consist_v the_o corrosion_n of_o alom_n the_o retort_n must_v be_v fill_v but_o half_a full_a because_o there_o happen_v ebullition_n which_o do_v require_v room_n chap._n xx._n of_o sulphur_n svlphur_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o bitumen_n that_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n in_o italy_n and_o spain_n there_o be_v bring_v among_o we_o both_o a_o natural_a and_o a_o artificial_a the_o natural_a be_v greyish_a and_o call_v sulphur_n vivum_fw-la the_o other_o be_v yellow_a and_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o natural_a melt_v purify_v from_o its_o grosser_n earth_n and_o form_v into_o rowls_n which_o we_o do_v common_o use_v some_o think_v that_o sulphur_n be_v a_o vitriol_n sublime_v in_o the_o earth_n because_o these_o mixt_n be_v very_o often_o find_v near_o one_o another_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o sulphur_n in_o the_o mass_n of_o mineral_n vitriol_n and_o that_o the_o acid_a spirit_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o they_o both_o be_v whole_o alike_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n this_o preparation_n be_v a_o exaltation_n of_o sulphur_n put_v about_o half_a a_o pound_n of_o sulphur_n gross_o powder_v into_o a_o glass_n body_n place_v it_o in_o a_o small_a open_a fire_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o pot_n or_o another_o cucurbite_n turn_v upside_o down_o one_o that_o be_v unglaze_v so_o as_o that_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o one_o may_v enter_v into_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o other_o change_v the_o upper_a cucurbite_n every_o half_a hour_n fit_v another_o in_o its_o place_n add_v likewise_o new_a sulphur_n gather_v your_o flower_n which_o you_o find_v stick_v in_o the_o cucurbite_n and_o continue_v to_o do_v thus_o until_o you_o have_v get_v as_o much_o as_o you_o desire_v then_o put_v out_o the_o fire_n and_o let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v there_o will_v remain_v at_o bottom_n only_o a_o little_a light_n insignificant_a earth_n the_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n be_v use_v in_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o breast_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o to_o thirty_o grain_n in_o lozenge_n or_o in_o electuary_n it_o
as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o my_o power_n those_o thing_n which_o render_v it_o mysterious_a and_o dark_a spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o lethargical_a and_o apoplectical_a person_n because_o it_o put_v the_o spirit_n into_o a_o great_a motion_n than_o they_o be_v in_o before_o now_o because_o according_a to_o all_o appearance_n these_o disease_n be_v cause_v by_o obstruction_n which_o hinder_v the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n into_o the_o brain_n this_o spirit_n serve_v to_o give_v they_o a_o new_a vigour_n to_o dissolve_v and_o rarefie_v these_o tartareous_a viscosity_n which_o shut_v up_o their_o passage_n it_o likewise_o discuss_n tumour_n and_o defluxion_n because_o it_o not_o only_o open_v the_o pore_n and_o give_v vent_v to_o the_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o humour_n to_o perspire_v but_o likewise_o dissolve_v and_o rarefy_v the_o grosser_n part_n so_o as_o to_o render_v it_o fit_a to_o circulate_v with_o the_o blood_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v excellent_a for_o burn_n provide_v it_o be_v use_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o happen_v for_o than_o it_o open_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o igneous_a particle_n to_o come_v out_o at_o and_o if_o there_o shall_v remain_v any_o within_o the_o part_n it_o unite_v with_o they_o as_o it_o use_v to_o do_v when_o mix_v with_o a_o acid._n spirit_n of_o wine_n tartarise_v this_o preparation_n be_v a_o spirit_n of_o wine_n that_o have_v carry_v with_o it_o some_o portion_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n put_v a_o pound_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n into_o a_o long_a glass-body_n pour_v upon_o it_o four_o pound_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n prepare_v as_o i_o say_v before_o place_v your_o vessel_n in_o sand_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o head_n to_o which_o fit_a a_o receiver_n lute_n well_o the_o juncture_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n and_o give_v it_o a_o gradual_a fire_n which_o continue_v until_o three_o part_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v rise_v then_o remove_v the_o fire_n and_o keep_v this_o spirit_n in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o other_o but_o be_v more_o subtle_a the_o liquor_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n may_v be_v evaporate_v and_o a_o salt_n of_o tartar_n get_v as_o good_a as_o before_o remark_n this_o operation_n be_v only_o a_o rectification_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o render_v it_o more_o subtle_a than_o it_o be_v before_o because_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n become_v impregnate_v with_o the_o phlegmatic_a part_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o rise_v the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n do_v likewise_o volatilize_v and_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o some_o portion_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n which_o give_v it_o a_o very_a agreeable_a smell_n and_o render_v it_o a_o good_a remedy_n for_o obstruction_n a_o sign_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n have_v carry_v along_o with_o it_o some_o of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n be_v this_o if_o you_o dry_v gentle_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n and_o weigh_v it_o you_o will_v find_v it_o diminish_v a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a you_o may_v again_o put_v this_o spirit_n of_o wine_n tartarize_v to_o half_a a_o pound_n of_o more_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o distil_v it_o as_o before_o but_o i_o have_v find_v that_o it_o be_v never_o a-whit_n the_o better_a for_o it_o this_o way_n of_o tartarize_v spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v the_o very_o best_a and_o short_a of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v invent_v whether_o you_o desire_v to_o make_v it_o pure_a or_o to_o impregnate_n it_o with_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o i_o may_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o many_o long_a and_o tedious_a description_n that_o have_v be_v give_v of_o this_o operation_n have_v be_v only_o invent_v to_o cast_v a_o dust_n into_o the_o eye_n of_o novice_n for_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o any_o to_o observe_v who_o give_v themselves_o a_o little_a to_o examine_v thing_n that_o after_o all_o their_o long_a turn_n and_o wind_n and_o circumstance_n to_o no_o purpose_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v not_o so_o well_o tartarize_v as_o by_o the_o plain_a method_n that_o i_o have_v describe_v queen_n of_o hungary_n water_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o spirit_n of_o wine_n impregnate_v with_o the_o more_o essential_a part_n of_o rosemary_n flower_n fill_v a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a cucurbite_n half_o full_a with_o rosemary_n flower_n gather_v when_o they_o be_v at_o their_o best_a pour_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o wine_n sufficient_a to_o infuse_v the_o flower_n in_o set_v your_o cucurbite_n in_o a_o balneum_fw-la and_o join_v its_o head_n and_o receiver_n lute_n close_o the_o juncture_n and_o give_v it_o a_o digest_v fire_n for_o three_o day_n after_o which_o unlute_v they_o and_o pour_v into_o the_o cucurbite_n that_o which_o may_v have_v be_v distil_v refit_v your_o alembick_a and_o increase_v the_o fire_n strong_a enough_o to_o make_v the_o liquor_n distil_v so_o as_o one_o drop_n may_v immediate_o follow_v another_o and_o when_o you_o shall_v have_v draw_v about_o two_o three_o of_o it_o and_o put_v out_o the_o fire_n let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v and_o unlute_v they_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o receiver_n a_o very_a good_a water_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v good_a in_o the_o palsy_n lethargy_n apoplexy_n and_o hysterical_a malady_n the_o do_v be_v from_o one_o drachm_n to_o two_o it_o be_v likewise_o use_v outward_o for_o burn_n tumour_n cold_a pain_n contusion_n palsy_n and_o all_o other_o occasion_n wherein_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o revive_v the_o spirit_n lady_n do_v use_v to_o mix_v half_o a_o ounce_n of_o it_o with_o six_o ounce_n of_o lily-water_n or_o bean-flower_n water_n and_o wash_v their_o face_n with_o it_o to_o clear_v their_o complexion_n remark_n you_o must_v distil_v this_o water_n in_o a_o fire_n that_o be_v strong_a enough_o for_o otherwise_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v rise_v alone_o or_o else_o draw_v along_o with_o it_o but_o very_o little_a essence_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o work_n upon_o it_o the_o oil_n or_o essence_n of_o rosemary_n may_v be_v make_v as_o the_o oil_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o some_o drop_n of_o it_o mix_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o hereby_o you_o have_v a_o queen_n of_o hungary_n water_n make_v upon_o the_o spot_n the_o water_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n sometime_o give_v ease_n to_o the_o toothache_n be_v snuff_v at_o the_o nose_n or_o apply_v to_o the_o gum_n with_o a_o little_a cotton_n some_o think_v to_o criticise_v a_o little_a do_v say_v it_o be_v altogether_o useless_a to_o digest_v rosemary_n flower_n with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n because_o their_o substance_n be_v of_o a_o very_a volatile_a nature_n it_o easy_o dissolve_v in_o the_o spirit_n without_o any_o digestion_n but_o this_o circumstance_n be_v very_o necessary_a if_o we_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o water_n well_o impregnate_v with_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o flower_n for_o although_o there_o be_v a_o volatile_a substance_n in_o rosemary_n yet_o good_a part_n of_o the_o oil_n in_o which_o consist_v principal_o the_o smell_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o other_o principle_n and_o can_v be_v well_o rarefy_v mix_v and_o exalt_v but_o only_o by_o a_o digestion_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v a_o very_a good_a effect_n from_o it_o chap._n xiii_o of_o vinegar_n have_v like_o all_o other_o liquor_n that_o use_v to_o ferment_n do_v grow_v sour_a by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o their_o tartar_n in_o a_o second_o fermentation_n this_o dissolution_n be_v common_o make_v when_o upon_o the_o wine_n go_v to_o decay_n some_o of_o the_o more_o subtle_a spirit_n be_v lose_v for_o the_o tartar_n take_v their_o place_n fix_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o wine_n so_o that_o they_o can_v act_v no_o long_o this_o fixation_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o when_o the_o wine_n turn_v sour_a very_o little_a quantity_n of_o it_o be_v diminish_v and_o very_o little_a tartar_n be_v find_v in_o the_o vessel_n wherein_o vinegar_n be_v make_v to_o the_o end_n that_o wine_n may_v quick_o sour_a you_o must_v set_v the_o vessel_n that_o contain_v it_o in_o some_o hot_a place_n and_o mix_v the_o lees_n from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o this_o tartar_n will_v easy_o dissolve_v when_o heat_n come_v to_o act_v upon_o it_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o wine_n deprive_v of_o tartar_n and_o lees_n do_v grow_v sour_a when_o keep_v a_o long_a time_n in_o a_o vessel_n without_o any_o dissolution_n of_o tartar_n but_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o wine_n let_v it_o be_v as_o clear_a and_o pure_a as_o may_v be_v do_v always_o retain_v the_o more_o saline_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o tartar_n which_o exalt_v and_o easy_o smell_v when_o by_o fermentation_n it_o get_v the_o predominancy_n
into_o a_o bolus_n with_o some_o liquid_a substance_n or_o else_o you_o may_v boil_v they_o in_o some_o liquor_n but_o you_o must_v take_v the_o liquor_n very_o hot_a otherwise_o the_o crystal_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cup_n you_o drink_v out_o of_o if_o you_o shall_v boil_v these_o crystal_n in_o common_a water_n or_o in_o broth_n and_o then_o let_v it_o stand_v to_o be_v cold_a they_o will_v return_v into_o the_o same_o form_n they_o be_v in_o before_o both_o at_o the_o bottom_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n but_o the_o liquor_n will_v remain_v a_o little_a sharp_a through_o the_o solution_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n into_o it_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n so_o much_o to_o wonder_v as_o some_o do_v why_o tartar_n will_v not_o dissolve_v in_o cold_a water_n for_o although_o it_o do_v contain_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o salt_n this_o salt_n be_v involve_v in_o earth_n and_o oil_n which_o must_v needs_o hinder_v the_o dissolution_n and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o have_v recourse_n for_o a_o explication_n of_o this_o to_o a_o proportionable_a union_n of_o volatile_a salt_n and_o acid_n soluble_a tartar_n powder_n and_o mix_v together_o eight_o ounce_n of_o crystal_n of_o tartar_n and_o four_o ounce_n of_o the_o fix_a salt_n of_o tartar_n put_v this_o mixture_n into_o a_o glaze_v earthen_a pot_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o three_o pint_n of_o common_a water_n boil_v the_o matter_n gentle_o for_o half_a a_o hour_n then_o let_v it_o cool_a filtrate_a and_o evaporate_v the_o liquor_n until_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o there_o will_v remain_v at_o bottom_n eleven_o ounce_n six_o drachm_n of_o a_o white_a salt_n keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n it_o be_v both_o a_o good_a aperitive_a and_o laxative_a it_o be_v good_a for_o cachexy_n dropsy_n and_o all_o disease_n that_o proceed_v from_o obstruction_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o grain_n to_o two_o scruple_n in_o broth_n or_o some_o proper_a liquor_n remark_n this_o operation_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o dissolution_n that_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n have_v make_v of_o cream_n of_o tartar_n so_o that_o it_o can_v dissolve_v in_o cold_a water_n which_o it_o can_v not_o do_v alone_o the_o cream_n of_o tartar_n also_o be_v a_o acid_n insinuate_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o alkali_n salt_n and_o sweeten_v it_o if_o you_o boil_v cream_n of_o tartar_n in_o water_n and_o put_v into_o it_o some_o salt_n of_o tartar_n there_o will_v happen_v a_o effervescency_n between_o they_o but_o if_o you_o mix_v these_o two_o ingredient_n together_o in_o cold_a water_n there_o will_v be_v no_o effervescency_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o acid_a spirit_n of_o cream_n of_o tartar_n be_v involve_v in_o other_o principle_n can_v have_v no_o active_a power_n to_o open_v the_o alkali_n unless_o they_o be_v actuate_v by_o fire_n i_o use_v to_o filter_n the_o dissolution_n in_o order_n to_o separate_v some_o terrestrious_a part_n of_o the_o cream_n of_o tartar_n which_o can_v not_o dissolve_v this_o salt_n come_v near_o in_o virtue_n to_o tartar_n vitriolate_v some_o do_v call_v it_o a_o vegetable_a salt_n chalybeat_v or_o martial_a crystal_n of_o tartar_n this_o preparation_n be_v a_o crystal_n of_o tartar_n impregnate_v with_o the_o more_o soluble_a part_n of_o iron_n powder_n and_o mix_v a_o pound_n of_o good_a white_a tartar_n and_o three_o ounce_n of_o rust_n of_o iron_n boil_v this_o mixture_n in_o a_o iron_n pot_n with_o five_o or_o six_o quart_n of_o water_n for_o half_a a_o hour_n or_o so_o much_o time_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o dissolve_v the_o tartar_n pass_v the_o liquor_n hot_a through_o a_o warm_a cloth_n then_o let_v it_o settle_v in_o a_o iron_n or_o earthen_a pot_n ten_o or_o twelve_o hour_n it_o will_v shoot_v into_o brown_a crystal_n at_o the_o side_n and_o bottom_n of_o the_o pot_n pour_v off_o the_o liquor_n by_o inclination_n and_o gather_v the_o crystal_n then_o evaporate_v about_o half_a the_o liquor_n in_o the_o same_o pot_n let_v the_o remainder_n settle_v and_o take_v out_o the_o crystal_n as_o before_o continue_v these_o evaporation_n and_o crystallization_n until_o you_o have_v draw_v all_o your_o tartar_n dry_v the_o crystal_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o so_o keep_v they_o they_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n mesentery_n spleen_n they_o be_v give_v in_o cachexy_n and_o for_o melancholy_a and_o the_o quartan_a ague_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o fifteen_o grain_n to_o two_o scruple_n in_o broth_n or_o some_o other_o liquor_n proper_a to_o the_o distemper_n remark_n this_o preparation_n be_v boil_v but_o little_a that_o the_o tartar_n may_v dissolve_v only_o the_o more_o saline_n part_n of_o iron_n the_o liquor_n be_v make_v to_o pass_v through_o a_o cloth_n to_o free_v it_o from_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o iron_n which_o can_v not_o dissolve_v but_o you_o must_v pass_v it_o very_o hot_a for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o little_a cool_a the_o tartar_n will_v coagulate_v in_o the_o cloth_n and_o so_o none_o of_o the_o liquor_n will_v pass_v instead_o of_o crystallize_a the_o dissolve_a tartar_n you_o may_v evaporate_v all_o the_o liquor_n and_o so_o obtain_v a_o brown_a powder_n which_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o crystal_n when_o you_o will_v exhibit_v this_o chalybeated_a crystal_n of_o tartar_n you_o must_v make_v it_o just_a boil_n in_o the_o liquor_n you_o give_v it_o in_o for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o dissolve_v and_o you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o give_v it_o as_o hot_a as_o they_o can_v take_v it_o for_o fear_v it_o shall_v crystallize_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cup._n soluble_a tartar_n chalybeat_v put_v into_o a_o earthen_a pan_n or_o glass_n vessel_n four_o ounce_n of_o soluble_a tartar_n and_o sixteen_o ounce_n of_o tincture_n of_o mars_n prepare_v according_a to_o the_o description_n that_o i_o have_v give_v set_v the_o vessel_n in_o sand_n and_o with_o a_o small_a fire_n evaporate_v the_o liquor_n until_o there_o remain_v a_o black_a powder_n shut_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v and_o keep_v it_o you_o will_v have_v eight_o ounce_n this_o martial_a tartar_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o tincture_n of_o tartar_n it_o be_v good_a to_o remove_v all_o obstruction_n wherefore_o it_o be_v very_o proper_o use_v in_o cachexy_n dropsy_n retention_n of_o the_o menses_fw-la in_o nephritick_n colick_n and_o in_o difficulty_n of_o urine_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o grain_n to_o half_a a_o drachm_n in_o broth_n or_o some_o proper_a liquor_n or_o else_o make_v into_o lozenge_n remark_n this_o preparation_n of_o chalybeate_a or_o martial_a tartar_n be_v not_o only_o more_o convenient_a for_o use_v than_o the_o former_a in_o that_o it_o dissolve_v or_o mix_v in_o a_o cold_a liquor_n but_o have_v much_o more_o virtue_n in_o it_o for_o the_o tincture_n of_o mars_n contain_v only_o the_o more_o saline_a part_n of_o tartar_n soluble_a emetic_n tartar_n this_o preparation_n be_v a_o soluble_a tartar_n impregnate_v with_o some_o portion_n of_o glass_n of_o antimony_n which_o render_v it_o emetic_n put_v into_o a_o glass_n vessel_n four_o ounce_n of_o crystal_n of_o tartar_n powder_v pour_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o urine_n until_o it_o be_v two_o finger_n above_o the_o matter_n there_o will_v happen_v a_o small_a ebullition_n because_o the_o cream_n of_o tartar_n will_v dissolve_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o urine_n when_o the_o dissolution_n be_v finish_v add_v to_o it_o a_o ounce_n of_o the_o glass_n of_o antimony_n fine_o powder_v and_o eight_o or_o ten_o ounce_n of_o water_n boil_v it_o all_o in_o a_o sand-heat_n seven_o or_o eight_o hour_n and_o take_v care_n to_o put_v more_o hot_a water_n into_o the_o vessel_n as_o the_o liquor_n consume_v after_o that_o filtrate_a and_o evaporate_v gentle_o in_o sand_n all_o the_o liquor_n and_o there_o will_v remain_v three_o ounce_n of_o a_o greyish_a powder_n draw_v towards_o white_a keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v a_o emetic_n that_o work_v with_o little_a violence_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o four_o to_o fifteen_o grain_n in_o broth_n remark_n the_o ebullition_n which_o happen_v in_o this_o operation_n proceed_v from_o the_o cream_n of_o tartar_n meeting_n with_o the_o volatile_a and_o alkali_a salt_n of_o urine_n for_o the_o acid_n of_o tartar_n pierce_v the_o salt_n of_o urine_n divide_v its_o part_n and_o give_v vent_v to_o igneous_a body_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o and_o which_o now_o find_v themselves_o free_a do_v break_v forth_o in_o great_a haste_n volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a may_v be_v use_v instead_o of_o that_o of_o urine_n but_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o sensible_a ebullition_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v because_o the_o salt_n of_o this_o spirit_n be_v not_o a_o alkali_n so_o open_a
three_o sort_n of_o it_o the_o black_a the_o white_a and_o the_o yellow_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o country_n do_v keep_v this_o opium_n for_o their_o own_o use_n and_o do_v send_v we_o only_o the_o meconium_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o juice_n of_o these_o same_o poppy-head_n draw_v by_o expression_n and_o then_o thicken_v and_o wrap_v up_o in_o leaf_n to_o transport_v the_o better_a it_o be_v this_o drug_n that_o we_o improper_o call_v opium_n and_o always_o use_v for_o want_v of_o the_o true_a but_o be_v more_o impure_a than_o the_o true_a it_o have_v not_o the_o same_o activity_n and_o strength_n a_o meconium_n may_v be_v make_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o head_n of_o those_o poppy_n that_o grow_v in_o italy_n languedoc_n and_o provence_n but_o it_o will_v prove_v much_o weak_a than_o the_o former_a the_o opium_n which_o come_v from_o thebes_n or_o else_o from_o grand-cairo_n be_v account_v the_o best_a you_o must_v choose_v it_o black_a inflammable_a bitter_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o a_o little_a acrimonious_a its_o smell_n must_v be_v disagreeable_a and_o stupefactive_a extract_v of_o opium_n call_v laudanum_n this_o operation_n be_v the_o pure_a part_n of_o opium_n draw_v in_o water_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o reduce_v to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o extract_n cut_a into_o slice_n four_o ounce_n of_o good_a opium_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o bolt-head_n pour_v upon_o it_o a_o quart_n of_o rain-water_n well_o filter_v stop_v the_o bolt-head_n and_o set_v it_o in_o sand_n give_v your_o fire_n by_o degree_n then_o increase_v it_o to_o make_v the_o liquor_n boil_v for_o two_o hour_n strain_v it_o warm_v and_o pour_v it_o into_o a_o bottle_n take_v the_o opium_n which_o remain_v undissolved_a in_o the_o rain-water_n dry_v it_o in_o a_o earthen_a pan_n over_o a_o small_a fire_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o matrass_n pour_fw-fr upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o the_o height_n of_o four_o finger_n stop_v the_o matrass_n and_o digest_v the_o matter_n twelve_o hour_n in_o hot_a ash_n afterward_o strain_v the_o liquor_n and_o there_o will_v remain_v a_o glutinous_a earth_n which_o be_v to_o be_v fling_v away_o evaporate_v both_o these_o dissolution_n of_o opium_n separately_z in_o earthen_a or_o glass_a vessel_n in_o a_o sand-heat_n to_o the_o consistence_n of_o honey_n then_o mix_v they_o and_o finish_v the_o dry_a this_o mixture_n with_o a_o very_a gentle_a heat_n to_o give_v it_o the_o consistence_n of_o pill_n or_o a_o solid_a extract_n it_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a soporifick_a that_o we_o have_v in_o physic_n it_o allay_v all_o pain_n which_o proceed_v from_o too_o great_a a_o activity_n of_o the_o humour_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o toothache_n apply_v to_o the_o tooth_n or_o else_o to_o the_o temple-artery_n in_o a_o plaster_n it_o be_v use_v for_o to_o stop_v spit_v of_o blood_n the_o bloudyflux_n the_o flux_n of_o the_o menses_fw-la and_o hemorrhoid_n for_o the_o colic_n for_o hot_a defluxion_n on_o the_o eye_n and_o to_o quiet_a all_o sort_n of_o gripe_a pain_n the_o dose_n of_o it_o be_v from_o half_a a_o grain_n to_o three_o in_o some_o convenient_a conserve_v or_o else_o dissolve_v in_o a_o julep_n remark_n opium_n be_v compound_v of_o a_o spirituous_a part_n and_o a_o gross_a terrestrious_a rosine_n the_o spirituous_a part_n may_v be_v easy_o dissolve_v in_o water_n but_o the_o resinous_n require_v a_o more_o convenient_a menstruum_fw-la such_o as_o spirit_n of_o wine_n you_o must_v dry_v the_o opium_n after_o the_o first_o dissolution_n lest_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v too_o much_o weaken_v by_o the_o watery_a part_n that_o remain_v which_o will_v hinder_v the_o solution_n from_o be_v do_v so_o well_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v distil_v vinegar_n dissolve_v opium_n but_o the_o acid_n may_v diminish_v its_o virtue_n by_o destroy_v or_o fix_v its_o volatile_a part_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o vehicle_n to_o the_o other_o spirit_n of_o wine_n alone_o may_v be_v use_v to_o dissolve_v both_o part_n of_o the_o opium_n but_o it_o may_v be_v fear_v it_o will_v carry_v away_o with_o it_o the_o volatile_a part_n in_o the_o evaporation_n all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o opium_n be_v preserve_v by_o my_o description_n for_o the_o resinous_n part_v dissolve_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n can_v evaporate_v with_o it_o because_o it_o be_v the_o heavy_a and_o the_o other_o part_n which_o i_o call_v volatile_a in_o comparison_n with_o the_o first_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a rosine_n that_o keep_v it_o back_o while_o the_o water_n evaporate_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o i_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n and_o any_o body_n else_o may_v try_v as_o well_o as_o i_o have_v do_v by_o distil_v these_o liqour_n last_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o use_v any_o great_a precaution_n than_o this_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o all_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o opium_n and_o few_o menstruum_n can_v be_v use_v that_o be_v more_o convenient_a if_o in_o curiosity_n you_o weigh_v the_o glutinous_a earth_n after_o it_o be_v dry_v you_o will_v find_v it_o to_o be_v half_o a_o ounce_n almost_o all_o author_n have_v appoint_v to_o torrifie_v opium_n before_o it_o be_v dissolve_v to_o the_o end_n a_o certain_a malignity_n which_o they_o say_v be_v in_o it_o may_v be_v evaporate_v but_o that_o which_o they_o call_v malignity_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o spirit_n or_o sulphur_n that_o be_v most_o volatile_a whereof_o i_o speak_v but_o now_o so_o that_o by_o the_o torrefaction_n they_o deprive_v it_o of_o its_o more_o active_a part_n they_o do_v further_o add_v to_o the_o extract_v common_o draw_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n coral_n pearl_n treacle_n extract_v of_o saffron_n cordial_a confection_n hysterical_a ingredient_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v resist_v a_o cold_a malignity_n in_o the_o four_o degree_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v in_o opium_n but_o experience_n convince_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a when_o give_v in_o the_o foresay_a dose_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n at_o all_o of_o lose_v its_o volatile_a part_n by_o torrefaction_n nor_o of_o mix_v it_o with_o other_o ingredient_n which_o may_v hinder_v its_o operation_n or_o retard_v its_o effect_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o physician_n when_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v it_o to_o judge_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o need_n of_o a_o hysterick_n or_o cordial_n which_o he_o may_v appoint_v to_o be_v mix_v upon_o the_o spot_n i_o shall_v not_o stay_v to_o examine_v here_o whether_o opium_n be_v cold_a or_o hot_a they_o who_o have_v make_v the_o anatomy_n of_o this_o mix_v do_v know_v very_o well_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o all_o of_o it_o sulphur_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o explicate_v its_o effect_n the_o most_o sensible_o i_o can_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o chemistry_n the_o virtue_n of_o opium_n consist_v in_o cause_v sleep_n and_o that_o by_o calm_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o since_o watchfulness_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o by_o rarify_n the_o humour_n in_o the_o little_a passage_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v augment_v their_o circulation_n it_o may_v sure_o be_v say_v with_o probability_n enough_o that_o sleep_n be_v cause_v by_o some_o condensation_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o happen_v from_o a_o repose_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o brain_n according_a to_o this_o principle_n then_o there_o must_v be_v contain_v in_o opium_n and_o all_o other_o soporifick_v a_o certain_a substance_n that_o inviscate_v the_o spirit_n and_o hinder_v they_o for_o some_o time_n from_o circulate_v so_o fast_o as_o they_o do_v before_o let_v we_o examine_v now_o whether_o any_o such_o thing_n can_v probable_o be_v find_v in_o opium_n by_o the_o analysis_n i_o have_v make_v of_o it_o first_o of_o all_o i_o have_v observe_v a_o spirituous_a part_n but_o after_o that_o have_v be_v draw_v out_o by_o mean_n of_o rain-water_n there_o remain_v a_o gummous_a and_o terrestrious_a matter_n and_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n that_o i_o find_v so_o proper_a to_o produce_v this_o effect_n for_o nothing_o in_o physic_n be_v so_o fit_a to_o thicken_v the_o blood_n and_o other_o humour_n as_o thing_n that_o be_v mucilaginous_a milk_n and_o the_o emulsion_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o divers_a seed_n the_o water-_o lettuce_n nay_o and_o all_o temperate_a aliment_n do_v frequent_o incline_v to_o sleep_v because_o they_o be_v impregnate_v with_o a_o gummous_a substance_n which_o mix_v in_o the_o blood_n do_v serve_v to_o agglutinate_v the_o spirit_n and_o to_o moderate_v the_o quickness_n of_o their_o motion_n this_o now_o be_v suppose_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v how_o opium_n make_v one_o sleep_n see_v it_o be_v load_v with_o mucilaginous_a part_n which_o may_v be_v convey_v into_o the_o vessel_n but_o without_o doubt_v
choose_v it_o clean_o friable_a and_o full_a of_o white_a spot_n and_o that_o sort_n be_v call_v amygdaloide_n flower_n of_o benjamin_n and_o its_o oil._n this_o be_v a_o exaltation_n of_o the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o benjamin_n and_o a_o separation_n of_o its_o oil_n by_o distillation_n take_v a_o earthen_a pot_n high_a and_o narrow_a with_o a_o little_a border_n round_o it_o put_v into_o it_o three_o or_o four_o ounce_n of_o clean_a benjamin_n gross_o powder_v cover_v the_o pot_n with_o a_o coffin_n of_o paper_n and_o tie_v it_o round_o about_o under_o the_o border_n set_v the_o pot_n into_o hot_a ash_n and_o when_o the_o benjamin_n be_v heat_v the_o flower_n will_v sublime_a take_v off_o the_o coffin_n every_o two_o hour_n and_o fix_v another_o in_o its_o place_n stop_v up_o quick_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o flower_n you_o find_v in_o the_o coffin_n and_o when_o those_o which_o afterward_o sublime_a do_v begin_v to_o appear_v oily_a take_v the_o pot_n off_o the_o fire_n put_v that_o which_o remain_v into_o a_o little_a glass_n retort_n and_o fit_v a_o receiver_n to_o it_o distil_v in_o a_o sand-heat_n a_o thick_a and_o fragrant_a oil_n until_o nothing_o more_o come_v forth_o there_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o retort_n nothing_o but_o a_o very_a spungy_a earth_n the_o flower_n be_v good_a for_o asthmatical_a person_n and_o to_o fortify_v the_o stomach_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o two_o grain_n to_o five_o in_o a_o egg_n or_o in_o lozenge_n the_o oil_n be_v a_o balsam_n for_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n remark_n benjamin_n be_v full_a of_o a_o great_a many_o volatile_a part_n easy_o sublime_v over_o the_o small_a fire_n the_o flower_n do_v rise_v in_o little_a needle_n that_o be_v very_o white_a but_o if_o you_o give_v never_o so_o little_a fire_n more_o than_o shall_v be_v they_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o oil_n which_o make_v they_o to_o be_v yellow_a and_o impure_a you_o must_v therefore_o perform_v the_o operation_n in_o hot_a ash_n or_o in_o sand_n to_o have_v the_o flower_n fair_a the_o flower_n of_o benjamin_n have_v a_o very_a pleasant_a acidity_n tincture_n of_o benjamin_n take_v three_o ounce_n of_o benjamin_n and_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o storax_n powder_n they_o gross_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o bottle_n or_o matrass_n half_a empty_a pour_v upon_o they_o a_o pint_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n stop_v your_o vessel_n close_o and_o set_v it_o in_o warm_a horse-dung_n leave_v it_o in_o digestion_n for_o a_o fortnight_n after_o which_o filtrate_a the_o liquor_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v some_o do_v add_v to_o it_o five_o or_o six_o drop_n of_o balsam_n of_o peru_n to_o give_v it_o a_o better_a smell_n it_o be_v good_a to_o take_v away_o spot_n in_o the_o face_n a_o drachm_n of_o it_o be_v put_v into_o four_o ounce_n of_o water_n and_o it_o whiten_n like_o milk_n this_o water_n serve_v for_o a_o wash_n and_o be_v call_v virgin_n be_v milk_n remark_n this_o tincture_n be_v a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o rosine_n of_o benjamin_n make_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n when_o it_o be_v mix_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n it_o make_v a_o milk_n because_o water_n weaken_v the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o make_v it_o quit_v what_o it_o hold_v up_o dissolve_v if_o you_o let_v this_o milk_n settle_v the_o rosine_n precipi_fw-la 〈…〉_z to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o the_o water_n become_v clear_a the_o storax_n be_v add_v to_o this_o tincture_n to_o increase_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o smell_n chap._n xxii_o of_o camphire_n camphire_n be_v a_o rosine_n that_o distil_v drop_n by_o drop_n from_o a_o great_a tree_n that_o be_v much_o like_a to_o a_o walnut-tree_n in_o the_o island_n borneo_n in_o asia_n little_a cake_n of_o it_o be_v likewise_o bring_v out_o of_o china_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o good_a it_o must_v be_v choose_v white_a transparent_a clean_a friable_a without_o spot_n and_o such_o as_o be_v hard_o to_o quench_v when_o once_o light_v camphire_n be_v compound_v of_o a_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n so_o exceed_o volatile_a that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o keep_v it_o any_o time_n and_o it_o always_o lose_v something_o let_v it_o be_v never_o so_o close_o stop_v it_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o fit_v of_o the_o mother_n it_o be_v not_o only_o smell_v to_o by_o woman_n in_o this_o condition_n and_o use_v in_o their_o clyster_n but_o also_o take_v inward_o for_o it_o be_v light_v and_o then_o quench_v five_o or_o six_o time_n in_o some_o water_n proper_a to_o the_o distemper_n and_o so_o the_o water_n be_v give_v to_o drink_v it_o be_v likewise_o good_a for_o intermittent_a fever_n be_v hang_v about_o the_o neck_n because_o in_o its_o evaporate_n away_o it_o insensible_o enter_v through_o the_o pore_n and_o cause_v a_o rarefaction_n and_o transpiration_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o cause_v the_o disease_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o several_a drug_n apply_v to_o the_o wrist_n and_o other_o place_n have_v often_o cure_v disease_n but_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o this_o sort_n of_o remedy_n be_v always_o of_o a_o very_a spirituous_a nature_n camphire_n be_v dissolve_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o this_o dissolution_n be_v call_v spirit_n of_o wine_n camphorize_v it_o be_v good_a in_o the_o apoplexy_n and_o in_o hysterical_a malady_n it_o be_v also_o find_v to_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n in_o the_o toothache_n a_o little_a cotton_n be_v dip_v into_o it_o and_o put_v into_o the_o ache_a tooth_n oil_n of_o camphire_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o camphire_n impregnate_v with_o spirit_n of_o niter_n which_o convert_v it_o into_o a_o liquor_n powder_n gross_o three_o or_o four_o ounce_n of_o good_a camphire_n put_v it_o into_o a_o matrass_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o twice_o as_o much_o spirit_n of_o niter_n stop_v your_o vessel_n close_o and_o set_v it_o over_o a_o pot_n half_n full_a of_o water_n a_o little_a heat_v stir_v it_o ever_o now_o and_o then_o to_o help_v forward_o the_o dissolution_n which_o will_v be_v finish_v in_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n and_o then_o you_o will_v find_v the_o camphire_n turn_v into_o a_o clear_a oil_n which_o swim_v above_o the_o spirit_n separate_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v use_v for_o the_o carry_v of_o bone_n and_o to_o touch_v nerve_n that_o be_v uncover_v in_o wound_n remark_n this_o oil_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o dissolution_n of_o camphire_n in_o spirit_n of_o niter_n for_o if_o you_o pour_v water_n upon_o it_o to_o destroy_v the_o force_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o return_v into_o camphire_n as_o before_o of_o all_o the_o rosines_fw-la this_o be_v the_o only_a one_o that_o can_v dissolve_v with_o spirit_n of_o niter_n this_o dissolution_n be_v make_v without_o ebullition_n or_o sensible_a heat_n because_o the_o camphire_n consist_v of_o thin_a disunit_a part_n the_o acid_n do_v enter_v among_o they_o and_o make_v a_o easy_a separation_n again_o acid_v mix_v with_o sulphur_n do_v never_o raise_v any_o ebullition_n because_o they_o find_v those_o body_n too_o pliant_a and_o yield_a to_o make_v sufficient_a resistance_n if_o you_o have_v use_v three_o ounce_n of_o camphire_n in_o this_o operation_n you_o will_v obtain_v four_o ounce_n of_o oil_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n will_v have_v lose_v a_o ounce_n this_o last_o will_v likewise_o have_v lose_v much_o of_o its_o acrimony_n some_o have_v censure_v this_o operation_n by_o reason_n say_v they_o of_o the_o violent_a impression_n which_o the_o corrosive_a spirit_n do_v give_v to_o the_o camphire_n in_o its_o dissolution_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o medicine_n render_v it_o of_o a_o dangerous_a use_n but_o see_v this_o oil_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v give_v inward_o methinks_v there_o be_v very_o little_a reason_n for_o this_o scruple_n there_o be_v medecin_n which_o be_v much_o more_o acrimonious_a than_o this_o which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o esteem_v dangerous_a to_o be_v use_v again_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o this_o acrimony_n in_o the_o use_n that_o be_v make_v of_o this_o oil_n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o do_v very_o much_o help_v the_o camphire_n to_o deterge_n wound_n and_o to_o cleanse_v rot_a bone_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o gumm_n ammoniack_a gvmm_n ammoniack_a be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o distil_v from_o a_o sort_n of_o ferula_fw-la or_o fennil-gyant_n that_o grow_v near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n ammon_n stand_v heretofore_o the_o best_a be_v in_o large_a yellowish_a tear_n and_o white_z within_z it_o be_v give_v inward_o in_o deoppilative_a electuary_n for_o schirrhous_n tumour_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o mesentery_n it_o be_v use_v in_o emollient_a and_o attractive_a plaster_n the_o
doubtless_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v the_o white_a if_o you_o distil_v twelve_o ounce_n of_o hair_n you_o will_v obtain_v eight_o ounce_n of_o liquor_n and_o volatile_a salt_n there_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o retort_n three_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o a_o black_a matter_n very_o spungy_a and_o earthy_a from_o which_o no_o fix_a salt_n can_v be_v draw_v and_o by_o rectification_n you_o will_v raise_v into_o the_o head_n a_o ounce_n and_o seven_o drachm_n of_o a_o very_a fine_a volatile_a salt_n separate_v by_o a_o filter_n three_o ounce_n of_o a_o black_a and_o very_o fetid_v oil_n and_o by_o distillation_n of_o that_o which_o be_v filtrate_v you_o will_v have_v two_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n and_o nine_o drachm_n of_o phlegm_n all_o volatile_a salt_n have_v much_o resemblance_n in_o their_o figure_n smell_v and_o taste_v but_o that_o of_o viper_n be_v account_v the_o most_o active_a and_o proper_a against_o poison_n those_o of_o hartshorn_n and_o man_n skull_n be_v think_v to_o be_v better_a than_o other_o for_o the_o epilepsy_n that_o of_o man_n blood_n to_o purify_v the_o blood_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n when_o you_o rectify_v the_o spirit_n of_o viper_n or_o man_n skull_n or_o hartshorn_n or_o hair_n in_o order_n to_o purify_v they_o from_o their_o phlegm_n if_o you_o shall_v let_v the_o liquor_n continue_v distil_v long_a than_o be_v fit_v the_o phlegm_n will_v rise_v after_o the_o spirit_n but_o than_o it_o separate_v from_o the_o spirit_n as_o water_n separate_v from_o oil_n the_o spirit_n will_v be_v uppermost_a and_o a_o little_a trouble_v and_o whitish_a but_o if_o you_o keep_v these_o two_o liquor_n together_o for_o a_o month_n the_o whole_a will_v mix_v together_o and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o long_o any_o separation_n of_o they_o at_o all_o these_o effect_n do_v happen_v from_o this_o that_o the_o spirit_n in_o rise_v do_v carry_v with_o it_o some_o small_a quantity_n of_o oil_n which_o be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o liquor_n by_o reason_n of_o salt_n that_o it_o contain_v this_o oil_n be_v very_o volatile_a it_o rise_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o by_o render_v the_o spirit_n a_o little_a oily_a it_o hinder_v at_o first_o the_o phlegm_n from_o mix_v with_o it_o it_o be_v likewise_o this_o little_a quantity_n of_o oil_n which_o make_v the_o spirit_n look_v a_o little_a trouble_v and_o whitish_a but_o when_o the_o spirit_n and_o phlegm_n be_v keep_v a_o good_a while_n together_o they_o mix_v and_o the_o whole_a appear_v like_o a_o homogeneous_a liquor_n because_o there_o be_v but_o little_a oil_n in_o the_o spirit_n the_o phlegm_n insensible_o enter_v into_o and_o incorporate_n with_o it_o wherefore_o you_o must_v take_v care_n to_o separate_v the_o spirit_n from_o the_o phlegm_n so_o soon_o as_o ever_o you_o take_v the_o receiver_n from_o the_o nose_n of_o the_o head_n in_o case_n you_o have_v suffer_v the_o liquor_n to_o distil_v too_o long_o what_o i_o have_v now_o speak_v of_o do_v not_o happen_v in_o the_o rectification_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o ivory_n and_o without_o doubt_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o ivory_n do_v not_o contain_v so_o much_o oil_n as_o the_o other_o part_n of_o animal_n some_o do_v prepare_v a_o sudorific_a water_n with_o viper_n after_o this_o manner_n they_o do_v put_v the_o viper_n alive_a into_o a_o great_a earthen_a body_n they_o fit_v to_o it_o a_o head_n with_o its_o receiver_n they_o lute_n the_o joint_n and_o distil_v in_o a_o balneum_fw-la all_o that_o will_v rise_v from_o it_o but_o you_o must_v take_v care_n that_o the_o head_n be_v well_o fasten_v to_o the_o body_n for_o when_o the_o viper_n begin_v to_o be_v heat_v they_o leap_v and_o fling_v about_o with_o so_o much_o violence_n that_o they_o will_v otherwise_o throw_v it_o down_o and_o get_v out_o of_o their_o stove_n and_o then_o the_o artist_n must_v have_v a_o care_n of_o himself_o and_o not_o be_v too_o bold_a for_o these_o creature_n be_v irritate_v will_v fling_v about_o on_o every_o side_n and_o a_o bite_v of_o they_o at_o that_o time_n will_v be_v twice_o as_o dangerous_a as_o at_o another_o this_o water_n which_o rise_v while_o the_o viper_n be_v in_o their_o great_a fury_n be_v sudorific_a because_o some_o volatile_a salt_n have_v rise_v and_o mix_v with_o it_o you_o may_v give_v of_o it_o from_o a_o drachm_n to_o half_a a_o ounce_n in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n but_o to_o avoid_v the_o forementioned_a danger_n you_o may_v cut_v the_o viper_n in_o piece_n before_o you_o put_v they_o into_o the_o body_n and_o because_o these_o piece_n of_o they_o do_v retain_v life_n a_o long_a time_n the_o water_n will_v be_v little_a the_o worse_a for_o their_o not_o be_v entire_a when_o you_o have_v draw_v as_o much_o water_n from_o they_o as_o you_o can_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o balneum_fw-la you_o must_v put_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o viper_n into_o a_o retort_n and_o distil_v it_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o you_o will_v thereby_o have_v the_o volatile_a salt_n the_o spirit_n and_o the_o oil_n chap._n ii_o distillation_n of_o urine_n and_o its_o volatile_a salt_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o volatile_a salt_n and_o the_o oil_n of_o urine_n from_o the_o phlegm_n and_o the_o earth_n which_o it_o contain_v take_v ten_o or_o twelve_o quart_n of_o urine_n new_o make_v by_o sound_a young_a man_n evaporate_v it_o in_o a_o earthen_a or_o glass_a cucurbite_n in_o a_o sand-heat_n until_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o consistence_n of_o honey_n then_o fit_a a_o head_n with_o its_o receiver_n and_o lute_v the_o juncture_n close_o continue_v a_o small_a fire_n to_o distil_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o phlegm_n after_o which_o increase_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o the_o spirit_n will_v rise_v in_o cloud_n carry_v with_o they_o a_o little_a oil_n and_o after_o that_o the_o volatile_a salt_n which_o will_v stick_v to_o the_o head_n like_o butterfly_n continue_v the_o fire_n until_o there_o come_v no_o more_o then_o 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the_o head_n and_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o some_o part_n of_o tinn_n raise_v up_o by_o the_o shall_v ammoniac_a and_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o body_n you_o will_v find_v some_o tinn_n revive_v magistery_n of_o jupiter_n or_o tinn_n this_o operation_n be_v only_o a_o tinn_n dissolve_v by_o a_o acid_n and_o precipitate_v by_o a_o alkali_n salt_n dissolve_v the_o flower_n of_o tinn_n in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n filtrate_a the_o dissolution_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o drop_v by_o drop_n the_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a or_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la there_o will_v precipitate_v a_o very_a white_a powder_n you_o must_v edulcorate_v it_o by_o wash_v it_o several_a time_n with_o warm_a water_n and_o afterward_o dry_v it_o it_o serve_v for_o paint_n for_o be_v mix_v with_o pomatum_n it_o make_v a_o very_a curious_a white_a remark_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o both_o these_o 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furnace_n of_o a_o just_a proportion_n wherein_o the_o pot_n may_v enter_v only_o as_o high_a as_o the_o hole_n and_o with_o brick_n and_o lute_n take_v care_n that_o the_o fire_n may_v not_o transpire_v fit_a upon_o this_o pot_n three_o aludel_n or_o open_a pot_n of_o the_o same_o earth_n without_o any_o bottom_n and_o fit_v a_o head_n to_o the_o uppermost_a with_o a_o receiver_n to_o the_o head_n lute_z well_o all_o the_o juncture_n and_o light_v a_o good_a fire_n in_o the_o furnace_n to_o make_v red-hot_a that_o part_n of_o the_o pot_n which_o lie_v within_o it_o then_o mix_v a_o pound_n of_o tinn_n and_o two_o pound_n of_o purify_a saltpetre_n throw_v a_o spoonful_n of_o this_o mixture_n through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o pot_n and_o stop_v it_o a_o detonation_n soon_o follow_v which_o when_o it_o be_v over_o throw_v in_o another_o spoonful_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o do_v until_o all_o the_o mixture_n be_v spend_v let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v and_o unlute_v they_o and_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o receiver_n a_o little_a spirit_n of_o niter_n and_o in_o and_o round_a about_o the_o aludel_n very_o white_a flower_n of_o tinn_n gather_v they_o together_o with_o a_o feather_n then_o wash_v they_o divers_a time_n with_o fountain_n water_n and_o when_o you_o have_v dry_v they_o on_o paper_n in_o the_o shade_n keep_v they_o in_o a_o viol_n they_o serve_v for_o paint_n and_o they_o make_v a_o curious_a white_n when_o mix_v in_o pomatum_n or_o in_o some_o liquor_n you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o pot_n a_o calx_fw-la of_o tinn_n mix_v with_o the_o fix_a part_n of_o saltpetre_n boil_v it_o in_o water_n wash_v and_o dry_v it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v use_v in_o desiccative_a unguent_n remark_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a sign_n that_o tinn_n do_v contain_v a_o sulphur_n because_o be_v mix_v with_o salt-peter_n and_o put_v into_o the_o pot_n that_o be_v heat_v red-hot_a it_o will_v flame_n for_o you_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o the_o detonation_n can_v proceed_v from_o the_o saltpetre_n alone_o this_o salt_n be_v never_o able_a to_o flame_n without_o the_o mixture_n of_o some_o sulphureous_a matter_n as_o i_o shall_v prove_v in_o its_o own_o place_n but_o because_o the_o sulphur_n of_o tinn_n be_v lock_v up_o in_o other_o substance_n it_o remain_v quiet_a for_o some_o time_n to_o unite_v with_o the_o saltpetre_n before_o it_o raise_v a_o detonation_n nevertheless_o if_o you_o be_v in_o haste_n to_o dispatch_v the_o detonation_n may_v be_v expedit_v by_o introduce_v a_o small_a coal_n light_v into_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o pot_n to_o fire_v the_o matter_n these_o flower_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o part_n of_o tinn_n which_o be_v easy_a to_o rarify_v and_o which_o the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o saltpetre_n and_o the_o sulphur_n of_o tinn_n have_v raise_v you_o must_v take_v care_n when_o you_o will_v make_v detonation_n to_o proportion_v the_o saltpetre_n with_o the_o sulphur_n for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v so_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v either_o there_o be_v too_o much_o sulphur_n it_o will_v not_o meet_v with_o enough_o volatile_a part_n of_o saltpetre_n to_o raise_v it_o all_o up_o or_o else_o the_o saltpetre_n be_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n for_o the_o sulphur_n it_o cause_v but_o a_o sublimation_n in_o part_n because_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o this_o salt_n which_o remain_v at_o bottom_n without_o fire_v do_v fix_v some_o part_n of_o the_o sulphur_n wherefore_o there_o be_v but_o little_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o three_o part_n of_o saltpetre_n to_o one_o of_o tinn_n will_v raise_v more_o flower_n than_o when_o there_o be_v but_o two_o according_a to_o my_o description_n for_o then_o there_o be_v too_o much_o saltpetre_n for_o the_o quantity_n of_o tinn_n the_o detonation_n will_v prove_v imperfect_a and_o almost_o all_o the_o saltpetre_n will_v remain_v at_o bottom_n and_o will_v only_o serve_v to_o check_v some_o part_n of_o the_o sulphur_n of_o tinn_n hinder_v they_o from_o sublime_v into_o so_o many_o flower_n as_o will_v otherwise_o rise_v three_o aludel_n and_o one_o head_n be_v use_v in_o this_o operation_n that_o the_o vapour_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o detonation_n may_v have_v room_n enough_o for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v burst_v the_o vessel_n notwithstanding_o the_o cast_n in_o of_o the_o matter_n but_o little_a at_o a_o time_n the_o flower_n of_o tinn_n be_v wash_v in_o order_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o a_o volatile_a salt_n derive_v from_o the_o saltpetre_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o and_o the_o salt_n dissolve_v in_o the_o water_n leave_v the_o flower_n in_o their_o purity_n you_o must_v dry_v they_o in_o the_o shade_n for_o both_o the_o sun_n and_o fire_n do_v render_v they_o black_a and_o this_o because_o they_o do_v reunite_v the_o particle_n of_o tinn_n which_o owe_v all_o their_o whiteness_n to_o the_o fineness_n of_o pulverization_n which_o give_v they_o another_o superficies_n than_o they_o have_v to_o reflect_v the_o light_n with_o chap._n iu._n of_o bismuth_n call_v tinn-glass_n bismuth_n be_v a_o sulphureous_a marcassite_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o tinn_n mine_n many_o do_v think_v it_o be_v a_o imperfect_a tinn_n which_o partake_v of_o good_a store_n of_o arsenic_n its_o pore_n be_v dispose_v in_o another_o manner_n than_o those_o of_o tinn_n which_o be_v evident_a enough_o because_o the_o menstruum_fw-la which_o dissolve_v bismuth_n can_v entire_o dissolve_v tinn_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o marcassite_n call_v zinch_n that_o much_o resemble_v bismuth_n and_o on_o which_o the_o same_o preparation_n may_v be_v make_v that_o i_o be_o go_v to_o describe_v marcassite_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o excrement_n of_o a_o metal_n or_o a_o earth_n impregnate_v with_o metallick_n part_n the_o pewterer_n do_v mix_v bismuth_n and_o zinch_n in_o their_o tinn_n to_o make_v it_o sound_v the_o better_a flower_n of_o bismuth_n this_o operation_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o portion_n of_o tinn-glass_n raise_v up_o in_o form_n of_o meal_n by_o volatile_a salt_n calcine_v bismuth_n as_o you_o do_v lead_v then_o mix_v it_o with_o a_o equal_a part_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a proceed_v to_o its_o sublimation_n as_o you_o do_v in_o that_o of_o tinn_n thus_o you_o have_v flower_n which_o you_o may_v dissolve_v in_o water_n and_o precipitate_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a or_o oil_n of_o tartar_n this_o magistery_n or_o precipitate_v serve_v for_o the_o same_o use_n as_o that_o which_o follow_v magistery_n of_o bismuth_n magistery_n of_o bismuth_n be_v a_o tinn-glass_n dissolve_v and_o precipitate_v in_o a_o very_a white_a powder_n dissolve_v in_o a_o matrass_n a_o ounce_n of_o bismuth_n gross_o powder_v with_o three_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n pour_v the_o dissolution_n into_o a_o clean_a white-ware_n vessel_n and_o pour_v
this_o reason_n will_v not_o hold_v when_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o this_o augmentation_n come_v to_o pass_v as_o well_o when_o lead_n be_v calcine_v with_o coal_n as_o wood_n for_o coal_n contain_v only_o a_o fix_a salt_n that_o rise_v not_o at_o all_o it_o be_v better_o therefore_o to_o refer_v this_o effect_n to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o lead_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o part_n of_o the_o fire_n insinuate_v into_o they_o do_v there_o remain_v embody_a and_o can_v get_v forth_o again_o whence_o the_o weight_n come_v to_o be_v increase_v if_o you_o will_v revive_v this_o calx_fw-la of_o lead_n by_o way_n of_o fusion_n its_o part_n do_v squeeze_v and_o express_v the_o igneous_a particle_n that_o be_v enclose_v and_o the_o lead_n do_v thereby_o weigh_v less_o than_o it_o do_v when_o reduce_v into_o a_o calx_fw-la for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o sulphureous_a part_n be_v separate_v and_o lose_v salt_n of_o saturn_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o lead_v penetrate_v and_o reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o salt_n by_o the_o acidity_n of_o vinegar_n take_v three_o or_o four_o pound_n of_o one_o of_o these_o preparation_n or_o calcination_n of_o lead_n for_o example_n the_o ceruse_n powder_n it_o and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o large_a glass_n or_o earthen_a vessel_n pour_v upon_o it_o distil_a vinegar_n four_o finger_n high_a a_o ebullition_n will_v follow_v without_o any_o sensible_a heat_n put_v it_o in_o digestion_n in_o hot_a sand_n for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n stir_v about_o the_o matter_n ever_o now_o and_o then_o then_o let_v it_o settle_v and_o separate_v the_o liquor_n by_o inclination_n pour_v new_o distil_v vinegar_n upon_o the_o ceruse_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o vessel_n and_o proceed_v as_o before_o continue_v to_o pour_v on_o distil_a vinegar_n and_o to_o separate_v it_o by_o inclination_n until_o you_o have_v dissolve_v about_o half_a the_o matter_n mix_v all_o your_o impregnation_n together_o in_o a_o earthen_a or_o glass_a vessel_n evaporate_v in_o a_o sand-fire_n with_o a_o gentle_a heat_n about_o two_o three_o of_o the_o moisture_n or_o till_o there_o rise_v a_o little_a skin_n over_o it_o then_o transfer_v your_o vessel_n into_o a_o cellar_n or_o some_o such_o cool_a place_n without_o jog_v it_o there_o will_v appear_v white_a crystal_n which_o you_o must_v separate_v and_o evaporate_v the_o liquor_n as_o before_o and_o set_v it_o again_o in_o the_o cellar_n continue_v your_o evaporation_n and_o crystallization_n till_o you_o have_v get_v all_o your_o salt_n dry_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n if_o you_o will_v make_v it_o exceed_v white_a you_o must_v dissolve_v it_o in_o equal_a quantity_n of_o distil_a vinegar_n and_o common_a water_n than_o filter_n it_o and_o crystallize_v it_o as_o i_o say_v before_o this_o purification_n may_v be_v repeat_v three_o or_o four_o time_n it_o be_v common_o use_v in_o pomatum_n for_o tetter_n and_o inflammation_n the_o impregnation_n of_o saturn_n be_v also_o use_v chief_o for_o disease_n of_o the_o skin_n when_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n it_o make_v a_o milk_n that_o be_v call_v virgin_n milk_n the_o salt_n of_o saturn_n take_v inward_o be_v esteem_v very_o good_a for_o the_o quinsy_n to_o stop_v the_o flow_a of_o the_o menses_fw-la and_o hemorrhoid_n and_o for_o the_o bloody_a flux_n the_o do_v be_v from_o two_o grain_n to_o four_o in_o knotgrass_n or_o plantain_n water_n or_o mix_v in_o gargâ—es_n remark_n i_o do_v common_o use_v ceruse_n for_o prepare_v the_o salt_n of_o saturn_n because_o i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v more_o open_a and_o easy_a to_o dissolve_v than_o the_o other_o preparation_n of_o lead_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vinegar_n it_o be_v already_o impregnate_v with_o the_o ebullition_n that_o be_v observe_v do_v proceed_v from_o the_o violent_a entrance_n of_o the_o acid_n which_o do_v forcible_o separate_v the_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o effervescency_n which_o happen_v upon_o pour_v a_o like_a quantity_n of_o acid_n on_o any_o other_o preparation_n of_o lead_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n strong_a because_o when_o the_o acid_n meet_v with_o a_o body_n not_o so_o open_a as_o ceruse_n it_o must_v use_v great_a endeavour_n to_o enter_v into_o it_o and_o consequent_o raise_v up_o the_o matter_n high_o in_o these_o effervescence_n as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o you_o can_v perceive_v the_o least_o degree_n of_o heat_n nay_o some_o presume_v to_o assert_v that_o cold_a be_v increase_v in_o they_o vinegar_n lose_v all_o its_o force_n in_o the_o penetration_n of_o lead_n and_o acquire_v a_o kind_n of_o sweet_a or_o sugar_v taste_n you_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o a_o true_a salt_n of_o lead_n can_v be_v draw_v it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o dissolution_n of_o its_o substance_n by_o acid_n which_o do_v very_o close_o unite_v with_o it_o to_o form_v a_o kind_n of_o salt_n for_o if_o by_o distillation_n you_o shall_v draw_v off_o the_o humidity_n of_o the_o dissolution_n you_o will_v find_v it_o to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o insipid_a water_n and_o consequent_o deprive_v of_o all_o its_o acid_n i_o shall_v prove_v that_o better_a hereafter_o when_o we_o come_v to_o revive_v our_o salt_n into_o lead_n this_o salt_n call_v sugar_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o sweetness_n be_v good_a for_o many_o disease_n that_o be_v cause_v by_o acid_n or_o sharp_a humour_n because_o it_o assuage_n they_o and_o mitigate_v their_o keenness_n this_o be_v particular_o observe_v in_o quinzies_n who_o cause_n do_v ordinary_o proceed_v from_o a_o saline_n or_o acid_a serosity_n which_o fall_v too_o abundant_o on_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n raise_v a_o fermentation_n that_o dilate_v their_o fiber_n and_o cause_v the_o inflammation_n we_o see_v thus_o whatsoever_o be_v able_a to_o dull_v the_o edge_n of_o acid_n be_v good_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o disease_n menstrual_a purgation_n flux_n of_o the_o hemorrhoid_n and_o dysentery_n be_v usual_o cause_v by_o sharp_a corrosive_a salt_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o vessel_n wherefore_o the_o salt_n of_o saturn_n as_o all_o other_o matter_n that_o absorb_v acid_n do_v serve_v to_o cure_v these_o distemper_n for_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o disease_n and_o the_o effect_n will_v soon_o cease_v the_o sweetness_n of_o salt_n of_o saturn_n can_v be_v better_a explicate_v than_o by_o the_o sulphureous_a or_o softish_a substanee_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o lead_n which_o be_v actuate_v by_o the_o salt_n of_o vinegar_n do_v delightful_o tickle_v the_o nerve_n of_o the_o tongue_n when_o it_o be_v taste_v vinegar_n impregnate_v with_o some_o preparation_n of_o lead_n be_v call_v vinegar_n of_o saturn_n if_o it_o be_v well_o temper_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n or_o some_o other_o oil_n beat_v they_o together_o in_o a_o mortar_n it_o make_v a_o unguent_n that_o be_v call_v nutritum_fw-la or_o otherwise_o butter_n of_o saturn_n it_o be_v good_a for_o tetter_n and_o other_o disfiguration_n of_o the_o skin_n magistery_n of_o saturn_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o lead_v dissolve_v and_o precipitate_v dissolve_v two_o or_o three_o ounce_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o saturn_n well_o purify_v as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o distil_a vinegar_n filter_n the_o dissolution_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o drop_v by_o drop_n the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la it_o will_v first_o turn_v into_o a_o milk_n than_o a_o kind_n of_o coagulum_fw-la that_o will_v precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o a_o white_a powder_n boil_v it_o a_o little_a and_o pour_v it_o into_o a_o tunnel_n line_v with_o a_o coffin_n of_o brown_a paper_n the_o liquor_n will_v pass_v through_o as_o clear_a as_o water_n and_o the_o powder_n remain_v in_o it_o wash_v it_o several_a time_n with_o water_n to_o carry_v off_o all_o the_o impression_n of_o vinegar_n then_o dry_v it_o and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o very_a white_a magistery_n that_o be_v use_v for_o a_o fucus_n like_o the_o bismuth_n it_o be_v likewise_o mix_v in_o pomatum_n for_o tetter_n etc._n etc._n remark_n when_o good_a store_n of_o water_n be_v pour_v upon_o the_o impregnation_n of_o saturn_n it_o turn_v white_a like_o milk_n and_o be_v common_o call_v virgin_n milk_n it_o be_v use_v in_o inflammation_n and_o to_o pimple_n in_o the_o face_n if_o you_o let_v this_o milk_n settle_v it_o become_v as_o clear_a as_o water_n and_o a_o white_a powder_n sink_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n this_o powder_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o particle_n of_o lead_n which_o be_v hold_v up_o by_o the_o acidity_n of_o the_o vinegar_n and_o be_v make_v let_v go_v their_o hold_n by_o the_o access_n of_o water_n dilute_v the_o acid_n this_o magistery_n be_v well_o wash_v may_v serve_v like_o the_o other_o
sublimate_n may_v be_v revive_v again_o into_o flow_a mercury_n by_o mix_v they_o with_o lime_n and_o distil_v they_o as_o i_o have_v say_v iâ—_n the_o revive_n of_o cinnabar_fw-la into_o quicksilver_n because_o the_o alkali_a of_o lime_n destroy_v those_o acids_n thaâ—_n disguise_v the_o quicksilver_n oil_n or_o liquor_n of_o mercury_n this_o preparation_n be_v a_o acid_a liquor_n load_v with_o mercury_n put_v the_o lotion_n of_o the_o white_a mass_n that_o turbiâ—â—_n mineral_n be_v make_v of_o into_o a_o earthen_a pan_n oâ—_n glass_n vessel_n evaporate_v in_o sand_n all_o the_o liquor_n until_o there_o remain_v at_o bottom_n a_o matter_n in_o form_n oâ—_n salt_n which_o weigh_v two_o ounce_n and_o a_o drachm_n puâ—_n the_o pan_n in_o a_o cellar_n or_o other_o cool_a place_n and_o then_o leave_v it_o until_o this_o matter_n be_v almost_o all_o dissolveâ—_n into_o liquor_n it_o be_v use_v for_o the_o lay_v open_a venereal_a shancre_n and_o eat_v the_o flesh_n pledget_n be_v dip_v into_o it_o remark_n this_o liquor_n be_v nothing_o but_o mercury_n so_o penetrate_v and_o divide_v by_o the_o acid_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n that_o it_o can_v dissolve_v like_o a_o salt_n now_o for_o that_o it_o contain_v these_o corrosive_a spirit_n it_o eat_v and_o corrode_v wherever_o it_o touch_v like_v unto_o a_o sublimate_n corrosive_n this_o liquor_n may_v be_v make_v with_o spirit_n of_o niter_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v more_o violent_a in_o its_o operation_n but_o because_o it_o will_v then_o pierce_v too_o much_o and_o cause_v dangerous_a accident_n i_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o prepare_v it_o with_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n if_o you_o drop_v a_o few_o drop_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la into_o this_o liquor_n there_o will_v fall_v immediate_o a_o mercurial_a precipitate_v because_o the_o alkali_a of_o tartar_n will_v break_v the_o edge_n that_o hold_v up_o the_o mercury_n dissolve_v another_o oil_n of_o mercury_n this_o preparation_n 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stomach_n by_o prick_v its_o fibre_n with_o some_o salt_n that_o they_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o if_o you_o mix_v this_o emetic_n with_o a_o infusion_n of_o senna_n or_o some_o such_o purgative_a it_o work_v as_o much_o by_o stool_n as_o by_o vomit_n because_o these_o remedy_n do_v precipitate_a with_o they_o some_o part_n of_o the_o sulphur_n when_o a_o man_n swallow_v the_o perpetual_a pill_n it_o pass_v by_o its_o own_o weight_n and_o purge_v downward_o it_o be_v wash_v and_o give_v again_o as_o before_o and_o so_o on_o perpetual_o almost_o all_o chemist_n have_v write_v that_o this_o pill_n lose_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o its_o weight_n though_o take_v several_a time_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o diminution_n be_v but_o very_o small_a yet_o nevertheless_o it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_o to_o remark_n it_o in_o some_o measure_n it_o may_v be_v say_v also_o that_o in_o place_n of_o the_o sulphureous_a part_n which_o do_v exhale_v to_o cause_v the_o vomit_v some_o extraneous_a 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liquor_n do_v coagulate_a like_o a_o jelly_n when_o it_o be_v cold_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n join_v together_o for_o the_o dross_n of_o the_o regulus_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mixture_n of_o the_o fix_a part_n of_o saltpetre_n and_o tartar_n that_o have_v retain_v with_o they_o some_o of_o the_o more_o impure_a sulphur_n of_o antimony_n now_o see_v that_o these_o salt_n do_v become_v alkali_n by_o mean_n of_o calcination_n the_o acid_n which_o be_v pour_v upon_o they_o do_v break_v or_o destroy_v their_o strength_n and_o make_v they_o quit_v the_o sulphur_n which_o they_o hold_v dissolve_v from_o whence_o the_o precipitation_n of_o the_o golden_a sulphur_n of_o antimony_n do_v proceed_v so_o soon_o as_o vinegar_n be_v pour_v on_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o dross_n volatile_a sulphur_n do_v arise_v which_o be_v very_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o smell_n the_o precipitate_a which_o be_v afterward_o make_v be_v like_a to_o a_o coagulum_fw-la or_o curd_n in_o 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the_o precipitation_n and_o it_o be_v this_o salt_n which_o by_o rarefy_v its_o part_n do_v give_v it_o this_o colour_n regulus_n of_o antimony_n with_o mars_n this_o preparation_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o more_o fix_a part_n of_o antimony_n and_o some_o portion_n of_o iron_n put_v eight_o ounce_n of_o small_a nail_n into_o a_o great_a crucible_n cover_v it_o and_o set_v it_o on_o a_o grate_n in_o a_o furnace_n surround_v it_o above_o and_o below_o with_o a_o good_a fire_n and_o when_o the_o nail_n be_v red_a hot_a throw_v into_o they_o a_o pound_n of_o antimony_n in_o powder_n cover_v again_o the_o crucible_n and_o continue_v a_o great_a fire_n when_o the_o antimony_n shall_v be_v in_o perfect_a fusion_n cast_v into_o it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a three_o ounce_n of_o saltpetre_n a_o detonation_n will_v happen_v and_o the_o nail_n will_v melt_v and_o when_o
it_o be_v give_v also_o in_o substance_n from_o two_o grain_n unto_o six_o a_o emetic_n syrup_n be_v prepare_v with_o the_o glass_n of_o antimony_n infuse_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o quince_n or_o lemon_n and_o sugar_n if_o instead_o of_o these_o acid_a juice_n one_o shall_v use_v wine_n the_o syrup_n will_v be_v the_o more_o vomitive_a the_o dose_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o syrup_n be_v from_o two_o drachm_n to_o a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a and_o be_v give_v especial_o to_o nice_a person_n and_o to_o infant_n remark_n the_o antimony_n must_v be_v calcine_v within_o the_o chimney_n and_o the_o vapour_n that_o fly_v from_o it_o must_v be_v avoid_v as_o be_v very_o injurious_a to_o the_o breast_n this_o calcination_n be_v perform_v to_o divest_v it_o of_o some_o gross_a sulphur_n that_o may_v hinder_v its_o vitrification_n some_o do_v add_v to_o this_o gray_a powder_n borax_n other_o crude_a antimony_n and_o other_o sulphur_n that_o it_o may_v vitrifie_v the_o more_o easy_o 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proportion_n then_o that_o can_v be_v observe_v to_o render_v the_o liver_n of_o antimony_n as_o vomitive_a as_o may_v be_v be_v to_o take_v equal_a part_n according_a to_o my_o description_n the_o strong_a detonation_n that_o happen_v when_o fire_n be_v put_v to_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o cause_v through_o the_o flagration_n of_o saltpetre_n as_o almost_o every_o body_n have_v think_v through_o want_n of_o sufficient_a reflection_n i_o shall_v prove_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n that_o it_o can_v never_o take_v flame_n and_o that_o its_o volatile_a part_n do_v serve_v for_o a_o kind_n of_o bellows_o or_o vehicle_n to_o rarify_v and_o exalt_v the_o sulphur_n of_o antimony_n a_o liver_n of_o antimony_n be_v prepare_v with_o equal_a quantity_n of_o antimony_n niter_n and_o sea-salt_n decrepitate_v and_o because_o these_o salt_n do_v give_v it_o a_o red_a colour_n like_o unto_o the_o opal_a this_o preparation_n have_v be_v call_v magnesia_n opalina_n it_o be_v less_o emetic_n than_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o addition_n of_o sea-salt_n which_o fix_v the_o saline_a sulphur_n of_o antimony_n several_a other_o way_n of_o prepare_v the_o liver_n of_o antimony_n have_v be_v invent_v but_o i_o be_o content_v with_o have_v give_v you_o the_o best_a of_o all_o and_o the_o easy_a to_o prepare_v if_o you_o use_v ordinary_a salt-peter_n in_o this_o operation_n you_o will_v obtain_v eight_o ounce_n and_o two_o drachm_n of_o liver_n of_o antimony_n but_o if_o you_o use_v purify_v salt-peter_n you_o will_v get_v but_o six_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a this_o difference_n of_o quantity_n proceed_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o salt-peter_n for_o the_o more_o volatile_a part_n this_o mineral_n salt_n contain_v the_o more_o apt_a it_o be_v to_o carry_v off_o some_o part_n of_o the_o antimony_n now_o purify_v saltpetre_n be_v much_o more_o volatile_a than_o the_o common_a sort_n
any_o ebullition_n or_o precipitation_n by_o the_o mix_n acid_v with_o limewater_n phagedenick_n water_n this_o water_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o sublimate_n and_o limewater_n put_v a_o pound_n of_o quicklime_n into_o a_o large_a earthen_a pan_n and_o quench_v it_o with_o seven_o or_o eight_o pint_n of_o hot_a water_n after_o the_o lime_n have_v infuse_v five_o or_o six_o hour_n and_o be_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n pour_v off_o the_o water_n by_o inclination_n and_o filtrate_a it_o this_o be_v call_v limewater_n to_o each_o pint_n of_o this_o water_n be_v add_v fifteen_o or_o twenty_o grain_n of_o sublimate_n corrosive_n in_o powder_n and_o the_o water_n present_o turn_v yellow_a they_o be_v stir_v together_o a_o good_a while_n in_o a_o glass_n or_o marble_n mortar_n and_o this_o water_n be_v use_v for_o cleanse_v old_a ulcer_n it_o eat_v proud_a flesh_n and_o be_v likewise_o use_v in_o the_o gangreen_n by_o add_v spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o it_o and_o sometime_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n 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powder_n and_o mix_v they_o pour_v good_a store_n of_o hot_a water_n upon_o your_o matter_n and_o leave_v it_o in_o infusion_n five_o or_o six_o hour_n boil_v it_o a_o little_a afterward_o pass_v that_o which_o be_v clear_a through_o brown_a paper_n and_o evaporate_v it_o in_o a_o copper_n basin_n or_o earthen_a pan_n there_o will_v remain_v at_o bottom_n a_o salt_n which_o you_o must_v put_v over_o the_o fire_n in_o a_o crucible_n it_o will_v dissolve_v and_o boil_v until_o all_o the_o remain_a humidity_n be_v evaporate_v when_o you_o find_v it_o at_o the_o bottom_n like_o to_o a_o oil_n cast_v it_o into_o a_o basin_n and_o cut_v it_o into_o piece_n while_o it_o be_v warm_a put_v these_o cautery_n quick_o into_o a_o strong_a glass_n bottle_n stop_v it_o with_o wax_n and_o a_o bladder_n for_o the_o air_n will_v easy_o dissolve_v it_o into_o a_o liquor_n you_o must_v also_o take_v care_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o dry_a place_n these_o cautery_n be_v the_o strong_a of_o all_o that_o be_v 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it_o dry_v that_o which_o you_o have_v write_v will_v appear_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v with_o common_a ink._n dip_v a_o little_a cotton_n in_o the_o first_o liquor_n make_v of_o lime_n and_o orpin_n but_o the_o liquor_n must_v be_v first_o settle_v and_o clear_a rub_v the_o place_n you_o write_v upon_o with_o this_o cotton_n and_o that_o which_o appear_v will_v present_o disappear_v and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o see_v will_v appear_v another_o experiment_n take_v a_o book_n four_o finger_n breadth_n in_o bigness_n or_o big_a if_o you_o will_v write_v on_o the_o first_o leaf_n with_o your_o impregnation_n of_o saturn_n or_o else_o put_v a_o paper_n that_o you_o have_v write_v upon_o between_o the_o leaf_n turn_v to_o other_o side_n of_o the_o book_n and_o have_v
write_v that_o if_o aqua_fw-la regalis_fw-la dissolve_v gold_n and_o can_v dissolve_v silver_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o gross_a point_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n or_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la be_v subtilise_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o shall_fw-mi ammoniac_a and_o be_v render_v fit_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o small_a pore_n of_o gold_n whereas_o the_o delicate_a fabric_n of_o these_o same_o point_n do_v not_o leave_v they_o the_o necessary_a strength_n nor_o motion_n to_o divide_v the_o part_n of_o silver_n who_o pore_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n big_a but_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v do_v not_o agree_v with_o experience_n for_o what_o likelihood_n be_v there_o that_o the_o point_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n be_v so_o subtilise_v by_o the_o penetration_n and_o division_n of_o the_o part_n of_o shall_fw-mi ammoniac_a or_o where_o shall_v we_o find_v any_o example_n that_o after_o a_o considerable_a effervescency_n of_o two_o salt_n meet_v together_o in_o conflict_n the_o 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and_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v convince_v of_o if_o a_o man_n take_v never_o so_o little_a pain_n to_o consider_v it_o that_o i_o shall_v but_o amuse_v my_o reader_n to_o little_a purpose_n if_o i_o shall_v offer_v to_o give_v any_o proof_n of_o it_o neither_o do_v i_o find_v it_o convenient_a to_o make_v a_o long_a discourse_n in_o explicate_v how_o silver_n which_o have_v lesser_a pore_n be_v more_o susceptible_a of_o the_o impression_n of_o air_n and_o fire_n than_o gold_n which_o have_v large_a see_v i_o have_v already_o suppose_v that_o the_o matter_n intercept_v between_o the_o pore_n of_o gold_n be_v more_o compact_a and_o consequent_o more_o hard_a to_o separate_v than_o that_o of_o silver_n volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a this_o preparation_n be_v a_o volatile_a salt_n raise_v from_o shall_fw-mi ammoniac_a by_o the_o mean_n of_o quicklime_n and_o dissolve_v into_o a_o liquor_n take_v eight_o ounce_n of_o shall_fw-mi ammoniac_a and_o four_o and_o twenty_o ounce_n 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all_o disease_n that_o proceed_v from_o obstruction_n and_o corruption_n of_o humour_n such_o as_o malignant_a fever_n the_o epilepsy_n palsy_n plague_n smallpox_n etc._n etc._n it_o drive_v by_o perspiration_n or_o by_o urine_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o six_o drop_n to_o twenty_o in_o a_o glass_n of_o balm_n or_o carduus_fw-la water_n remark_n quicklime_n which_o be_v a_o alkali_a destroy_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o acid_a sea-salt_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n bind_v up_o the_o volatile_a salt_n in_o the_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o lime_n and_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a be_v mix_v together_o there_o exhale_v a_o unsufferable_a smell_n of_o urine_n for_o the_o volatile_a salt_n come_v forth_o abundant_o do_v so_o fill_v the_o nose_n and_o mouth_n of_o the_o artist_n that_o he_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o put_v the_o mixture_n into_o the_o retort_n if_o he_o do_v not_o take_v good_a care_n to_o turn_v away_o his_o head_n while_o his_o hand_n be_v at_o work_n water_n be_v add_v to_o it_o to_o liquifie_v these_o volatile_a salt_n for_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o moisten_v they_o they_o will_v sudden_o sublime_a to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o retort_n and_o stop_v it_o all_o together_o will_v break_v it_o to_o piece_n you_o must_v stop_v the_o retort_n with_o your_o hand_n so_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v pour_v the_o water_n into_o it_o and_o shake_v it_o one_o minute_n you_o must_v hasten_v all_o you_o can_v to_o fit_a to_o it_o the_o receiver_n and_o to_o lute_n well_o the_o juncture_n for_o the_o quicklime_n do_v present_o grow_v hot_a so_o soon_o as_o its_o body_n be_v open_v and_o this_o heat_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a will_v spend_v the_o more_o volatile_a of_o the_o salt_n if_o there_o be_v no_o care_n take_v to_o preserve_v they_o the_o quicklime_n be_v wet_v do_v swell_v and_o take_v up_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o room_n wherefore_o the_o retort_n must_v be_v fill_v but_o half_a full_a that_o there_o 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be_v use_v also_o in_o unguent_n for_o the_o itch._n remark_n this_o operation_n be_v intend_v only_o to_o rarefie_v the_o sulphur_n that_o be_v become_v more_o open_a it_o may_v work_v the_o better_a sulphur_n be_v proper_a against_o infirmity_n of_o the_o lung_n when_o they_o proceed_v from_o a_o viscosity_n that_o stick_v to_o they_o because_o it_o deterges_fw-la but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o be_v too_o much_o dry_v with_o a_o fever_n it_o prove_v very_o ill_a in_o that_o it_o raise_v a_o great_a motion_n of_o the_o humour_n it_o cure_v tetter_n and_o the_o itch_n because_o open_v the_o pore_n it_o drive_v out_o the_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o humour_n but_o yet_o the_o grosser_n part_n remain_v within_o they_o do_v frequent_o return_v again_o you_o may_v use_v a_o glass_n head_n to_o fit_v upon_o the_o body_n if_o you_o mix_v one_o part_n of_o sal_fw-la polychrestum_fw-la with_o two_o pound_n of_o sulphur_n and_o sublime_a they_o together_o as_o those_o i_o 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the_o pot_n and_o set_v it_o on_o the_o fire_n make_v the_o matter_n boil_v five_o or_o six_o hour_n or_o until_o be_v become_v red_a the_o sulphur_n be_v all_o dissolve_v then_o filtrate_a the_o dissolution_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a distil_a vinegar_n or_o some_o other_o acid_n there_o will_v present_o appear_v a_o milk_n let_v it_o settle_v that_o a_o white_a powder_n may_v precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n pour_v off_o by_o inclination_n that_o which_o be_v clear_a and_o wash_v this_o powder_n five_o or_o six_o time_n with_o water_n dry_v it_o in_o the_o shade_n this_o be_v call_v the_o magistery_n or_o milk_n of_o sulphur_n it_o be_v think_v good_a for_o all_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o breast_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o six_o to_o sixteen_o grain_n in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n remark_n water_n alone_o be_v not_o able_a to_o dissolve_v such_o a_o gross_a body_n as_o sulphur_n wherefore_o a_o alkali_a salt_n be_v add_v to_o divide_v it_o into_o small_a imperceptible_a particle_n the_o acid_a liquor_n pierce_v the_o alkali_n and_o by_o separate_v its_o part_n make_v it_o let_v go_v its_o hold_n so_o that_o the_o sulphur_n gather_v itself_o together_o and_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n in_o a_o white_a powder_n this_o powder_n be_v wash_v to_o take_v away_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o the_o acid_n that_o may_v remain_v among_o it_o after_o which_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n alcoholise_v the_o change_n of_o its_o yellow_a colour_n into_o a_o white_a come_v from_o this_o that_o be_v more_o rarefy_v it_o have_v a_o smooth_a surface_n than_o it_o have_v before_o to_o reflect_v the_o light_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o our_o eye_n this_o operation_n may_v give_v we_o a_o idea_n of_o what_o happen_v in_o chylification_n and_o in_o sanguification_n for_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o sulphur_n do_v become_v white_a when_o it_o have_v be_v reduce_v into_o a_o magistery_n or_o fine_a powder_n so_o the_o aliment_n have_v be_v ferment_v and_o their_o substance_n attenuate_v in_o our_o stomach_n the_o chyle_n receive_v a_o white_a colour_n and_o after_o the_o manner_n as_o the_o sulphur_n when_o entire_o dissolve_v do_v turn_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n so_o the_o part_n of_o chyle_n have_v be_v altogether_o exalt_v and_o dissolve_v by_o repeat_v circulation_n do_v become_v red_a and_o turn_v into_o blood_n this_o blood_n turn_v into_o a_o pus_fw-la and_o become_v white_a in_o imposthume_n because_o the_o acid_n which_o be_v find_v in_o they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v fix_v and_o gather_v together_o its_o insensible_a part_n do_v make_v they_o recover_v again_o the_o colour_n of_o chyle_n you_o must_v take_v care_v not_o to_o let_v there_o be_v any_o silver_n vessel_n where_o this_o operation_n be_v perform_v because_o the_o vapour_n which_o proceed_v from_o sulphur_n will_v make_v it_o black_a fifteen_o grain_n of_o this_o powder_n will_v do_v as_o much_o as_o double_v the_o quantity_n of_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n for_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o it_o do_v not_o heat_n so_o much_o balsam_n of_o sulphur_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o solution_n of_o the_o oily_a part_n of_o common_a sulphur_n in_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n put_v into_o a_o small_a matrass_n a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o eight_o ounce_n of_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n place_v your_o matrass_n in_o sand_n and_o give_v it_o a_o digest_v fire_n two_o hour_n afterward_o increase_v it_o a_o little_a for_o four_o hour_n and_o the_o oil_n will_v take_v a_o red_a colour_n let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v then_o separate_v the_o clear_a balsam_n from_o the_o sulphur_n that_o can_v not_o dissolve_v this_o balsam_n be_v excellent_a for_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o breast_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o one_o drop_n to_o six_o in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n this_o balsam_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o unguent_n by_o evaporate_n some_o part_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v thus_o use_v to_o cleanse_v wound_n and_o ulcer_n to_o make_v the_o aniseed_n balsam_n of_o sulphur_n you_o must_v use_v the_o oil_n draw_v from_o aniseed_n instead_o of_o the_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n and_o proceed_v as_o i_o have_v say_v it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a than_o the_o former_a and_o have_v less_o acrimony_n remark_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o great_a fire_n for_o this_o operation_n because_o sulphur_n be_v a_o fat_a body_n do_v easy_o incorporate_a with_o oil_n and_o common_o give_v they_o a_o red_a colour_n when_o you_o will_v have_v this_o balsam_n take_v in_o potion_n you_o must_v dissolve_v it_o in_o a_o little_a yelk_n of_o a_o egg_n that_o it_o may_v mix_v in_o water_n or_o broth_n that_o which_o remain_v undissolved_a in_o the_o matrass_n be_v the_o acid_n or_o saline_a part_n of_o sulphur_n and_o be_v find_v crystallize_v a_o balsam_n of_o sulphur_n may_v be_v likewise_o make_v with_o oil_n of_o linseed_n instead_o of_o the_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n for_o wound_n spirit_n of_o sulphur_n this_o spirit_n be_v the_o acid_a part_n of_o sulphur_n turn_v into_o a_o liquor_n by_o fire_n provide_v a_o great_a earthen_a pan_n and_o set_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o a_o little_a earthen_a pan_n turn_v upside_o down_o and_o then_o another_o such_o pan_n on_o this_o fill_v with_o melt_a sulphur_n cover_v both_o these_o pan_n with_o a_o great_a glass_n tunnel_n make_v on_o purpose_n with_o a_o neck_n as_o long_o as_o that_o of_o a_o matrass_n and_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o thumb_n fire_n the_o sulphur_n and_o do_v not_o stop_v the_o hole_n of_o the_o tunnel_n but_o let_v the_o air_n come_v in_o to_o increase_v its_o burn_a for_o it_o will_v otherwise_o go_v out_o when_o your_o sulphur_n be_v spend_v put_v new_a in_o its_o place_n and_o continue_v to_o do_v so_o until_o you_o find_v under_o the_o low_a pan_n as_o much_o spirit_n as_o you_o need_v keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol._n it_o be_v put_v into_o julep_n to_o give_v they_o a_o agreeable_a acidity_n to_o qualify_v the_o heat_n of_o continue_a fever_n and_o be_v a_o good_a diuretic_n some_o do_v prescribe_v it_o for_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n but_o because_o acid_n be_v apt_a to_o give_v a_o cough_n it_o may_v therefore_o do_v more_o hurt_n than_o good_a to_o that_o part_n remark_n a_o great_a many_o machine_n have_v be_v invent_v to_o draw_v the_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n the_o ordinary_a one_o be_v the_o glass_n bell_n under_o which_o the_o brimstone_n be_v burn_v and_o the_o spirit_n coagulate_v against_o its_o side_n distil_v into_o a_o earthen_a pan_n that_o be_v set_v underneath_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o description_n of_o
chap._n i._o of_o jalap_n jalap_n be_v a_o grayish_a root_n bring_v out_o of_o america_n cut_v into_o slice_n and_o dry_a it_o grow_v in_o the_o province_n of_o mechoacan_a and_o in_o several_a other_o place_n the_o best_a be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o compact_a and_o fill_v with_o resinous_n vein_n it_o purge_v watery_a humour_n very_o well_o and_o be_v therefore_o usual_o give_v in_o the_o dropsy_n and_o gout_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o grain_n to_o a_o drachm_n in_o broth_n or_o white-wine_n rosine_n or_o magistery_n of_o jalap_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o solution_n of_o the_o oily_a or_o resinous_a part_n of_o jalap_n make_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o precipitate_v by_o common_a water_n put_v a_o pound_n of_o good_a jalap_n gross_o powder_v into_o a_o large_a matrass_n pour_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o wine_n alcoholize_v until_o it_o be_v four_o finger_n above_o the_o matter_n stop_v the_o matrass_n with_o another_o who_o neck_n enter_v into_o it_o and_o lute_v the_o juncture_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n digest_v it_o three_o day_n in_o a_o sand-heat_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v receive_v a_o red_a tincture_n decant_v it_o and_o then_o pour_v more_o upon_o the_o jalap_n proceed_v as_o before_o and_o mix_v your_o dissolution_n filtrate_a they_o through_o brown_a paper_n put_v that_o which_o you_o have_v filter_v into_o a_o glass_n cucurbite_n and_o distil_v in_o a_o vaporous_a bath_n two_o three_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o may_v serve_v you_o another_o time_n for_o the_o same_o operation_n pour_v that_o which_o remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cucurbite_n into_o a_o large_a earthen_a pan_n fill_v with_o water_n and_o it_o will_v turn_v into_o a_o milk_n which_o you_o must_v leave_v a_o day_n to_o settle_v and_o then_o separate_v the_o water_n by_o inclination_n you_o will_v find_v the_o rosine_n at_o bottom_n like_o unto_o turpentine_n wash_v it_o several_a time_n with_o water_n and_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n it_o will_v grow_v hard_a like_o common_a rosine_n powder_n it_o fine_a and_o it_o will_v become_v white_a keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n it_o purge_v serosity_n it_o be_v give_v in_o dropsy_n and_o for_o all_o obstruction_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o four_o to_o twelve_o grain_n mix_v in_o electuary_n or_o else_o in_o pill_n the_o rosines_fw-la of_o turbith_n scammony_n and_o benjamin_n may_v be_v draw_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n remark_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v a_o sulphur_n be_v likewise_o a_o very_a convenient_a menstruum_fw-la to_o extract_v rosines_fw-la which_o be_v gross_a sulphur_n you_o must_v use_v enough_o spirit_n to_o dissolve_v all_o the_o rosine_n and_o give_v it_o a_o sufficient_a time_n to_o open_v all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o jalap_n after_o which_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v draw_v off_o and_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o same_o use_n again_o provide_v you_o distil_v it_o with_o a_o very_a gentle_a fire_n for_o if_o you_o let_v it_o be_v too_o strong_a it_o will_v carry_v along_o with_o it_o good_a part_n of_o the_o rosine_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n be_v pour_v upon_o it_o to_o weaken_v the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o hold_v the_o rosine_n dissolve_v and_o than_o it_o revive_v again_o and_o its_o part_n approach_v one_o another_o there_o be_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o milk_n which_o clear_v up_o according_a as_o the_o rosine_n precipitate_v if_o you_o have_v use_v sixteen_o ounce_n of_o jalap_n you_o will_v draw_v a_o ounce_n and_o six_o drachm_n of_o rosine_n well_o wash_v and_o dry_v from_o six_o ounce_n of_o good_a scammony_n you_o draw_v five_o ounce_n of_o rosine_n by_o the_o like_a preparation_n some_o do_v evaporate_v the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o without_o use_v any_o precipitation_n they_o find_v their_o rosine_n in_o a_o extract_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n but_o than_o it_o become_v black_a like_o pitch_n all_o the_o purgative_n virtue_n of_o the_o jalap_n consist_v in_o the_o rosine_n a_o alkali_n salt_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o remainder_n but_o in_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n you_o must_v observe_v to_o give_v the_o rosine_n of_o jalap_n always_o mix_v with_o something_o else_o that_o may_v separate_v its_o part_n for_o if_o it_o be_v take_v alone_o it_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o adhere_v to_o the_o inward_a membrane_n of_o the_o intestine_n and_o so_o cause_v ulcer_n by_o its_o acrimonious_a quality_n moreover_o apothecary_n shall_v observe_v to_o mix_v it_o in_o a_o little_a yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n when_o they_o will_v dissolve_v it_o in_o a_o potion_n for_o it_o stick_v to_o the_o mortar_n like_o turpentine_n when_o it_o be_v humect_v by_o any_o aqueous_a liquor_n it_o may_v be_v likewise_o incorporate_v with_o some_o electuary_n and_o then_o it_o easy_o dissolve_v twelve_o grain_n of_o this_o rosine_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o a_o drachm_n of_o jalap_n in_o substance_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o sufficient_o know_v wherein_o the_o purgative_n virtue_n of_o mixt_n do_v consist_v to_o give_v it_o a_o right_a explication_n it_o be_v easy_o conceive_v that_o these_o effect_n do_v follow_v the_o fermentation_n that_o the_o remedy_n have_v cause_v but_o no_o body_n can_v find_v what_o it_o be_v that_o make_v this_o remedy_n be_v purgative_n rather_o then_o several_a other_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v as_o great_a a_o disposition_n as_o this_o to_o cause_v such_o fermentation_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v not_o pretend_v to_o clear_v the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o phaenomenon_n i_o shall_v only_o endeavour_v to_o give_v some_o reason_n for_o a_o very_a considerable_a difficulty_n which_o be_v to_o know_v how_o hydragogue_n do_v work_v in_o our_o body_n and_o why_o they_o rather_o purge_v water_n than_o other_o humour_n a_o general_a reason_n that_o may_v be_v give_v of_o it_o be_v that_o all_o hydragogue_n remedy_n have_v more_o acrimony_n than_o other_o purgative_n and_o consequent_o they_o be_v better_a able_a to_o open_v the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n but_o it_o may_v be_v further_o say_v that_o these_o remedy_n do_v so_o cut_v and_o attenuate_v the_o viscosity_n which_o be_v find_v in_o body_n that_o they_o make_v they_o be_v like_o water_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n in_o conceive_v this_o last_o reason_n when_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o these_o remedy_n which_o do_v purge_v water_n be_v all_o of_o they_o resinous_n or_o else_o salt_n for_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o see_v sulphur_n or_o liquify_v salt_n dissolve_v sulphureous_a body_n so_o do_v rosines_fw-la which_o be_v sulphur_n and_o salt_n dissolve_v viscosity_n in_o the_o body_n which_o be_v compound_v of_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o sulphur_n but_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n between_o the_o effect_n of_o salt_n and_o of_o rosines_fw-la that_o the_o salt_n pass_v quick_a and_o make_v but_o little_a impression_n do_v dissolve_v only_o that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o what_o be_v call_v the_o first_o region_n of_o the_o body_n wherefore_o it_o purge_v but_o mild_o whereas_o the_o rosine_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o viscous_a hook_a part_n remain_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o body_n and_o leisurely_o cause_v a_o fermentation_n not_o only_o about_o the_o part_n where_o it_o immediate_o work_v but_o operate_v on_o the_o brain_n and_o other_o remote_a place_n from_o whence_o it_o force_v phlegm_n to_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o belly_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o cause_v rosinous_n hydragogue_n to_o purge_v more_o than_o salt_n chap._n ii_o of_o rhubarb_n rhubarb_n be_v a_o purgative_n root_n bring_v from_o china_n it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o barbary_n where_o it_o have_v grow_v in_o abundance_n it_o be_v likewise_o call_v rheum_n the_o best_a sort_n be_v that_o which_o be_v break_v appear_v of_o a_o nutmeg_n colour_n within_o its_o virtue_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a that_o if_o they_o be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o man_n can_v general_o use_v it_o without_o that_o nauseousness_n which_o too_o common_o attend_v it_o mankind_n will_v have_v infinite_o less_o need_n than_o they_o have_v of_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n in_o most_o case_n and_o man_n may_v perhaps_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o most_o disease_n without_o any_o other_o help_n extract_v of_o rhubarb_n this_o extract_n be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o rhubarb_n from_o the_o terrestrious_a bruise_v six_o or_o eight_o ounce_n of_o good_a rhubarb_n and_o steep_v it_o twelve_o hour_n warm_a in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o succory_n water_n so_o as_o the_o water_n may_v be_v four_o finger_n above_o the_o rhubarb_n let_v it_o just_a boil_n and_o pass_v the_o liquor_n through_o a_o cloth_n infuse_v the_o remainder_n in_o so_o much_o more_o succory_n water_n as_o before_z then_o strain_v the_o infusion_n and_o express_v it_o strong_o mix_v your_o impregnation_n or_o
receiver_n though_o the_o guaiacum_n that_o be_v use_v be_v a_o very_a dry_a body_n yet_o abundance_n of_o liquor_n be_v draw_v from_o it_o for_o if_o you_o put_v into_o the_o retort_n four_o pound_n of_o this_o wood_n at_o sixteen_o ounce_n to_o the_o pound_n you_o will_v draw_v nine_o and_o thirty_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n and_o phlegm_n and_o five_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o oil_n there_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o retort_n nineteen_o ounce_n of_o coal_n from_o which_o you_o may_v draw_v half_a a_o ounce_n or_o six_o drachm_n of_o a_o alkali_n salt_n the_o oil_n of_o guaiacum_n be_v acrimonious_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o salt_n it_o have_v carry_v along_o with_o it_o and_o it_o be_v the_o gravity_n of_o these_o salt_n that_o do_v precipitate_v it_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n the_o oil_n of_o box_n and_o most_o other_o that_o be_v draw_v this_o same_o way_n do_v the_o like_a these_o sort_n of_o oil_n be_v good_a for_o the_o toothache_n because_o they_o stop_v the_o nerve_n with_o their_o ramous_a part_n hinder_v thereby_o the_o air_n from_o enter_v moreover_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o acrimonious_a salt_n which_o they_o contain_v they_o do_v dissipate_v a_o phlegm_n which_o use_v to_o get_v within_o the_o gum_n and_o cause_v the_o pain_n but_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o fetid_v smell_v man_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o take_v they_o into_o their_o mouth_n that_o which_o be_v call_v spirit_n of_o guaiacum_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o essential_a salt_n of_o the_o plant_n in_o a_o little_a phlegm_n the_o fix_a salt_n be_v a_o alkali_n that_o work_v much_o like_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o fix_a salt_n of_o vegetable_n let_v they_o be_v never_o so_o much_o calcine_v do_v always_o retain_v some_o particular_a virtue_n of_o the_o plant_n they_o be_v draw_v from_o if_o one_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o calcine_v the_o earth_n that_o remain_v he_o will_v obtain_v a_o salt_n though_o but_o very_o little_a of_o it_o chap._n iu._n of_o paper_n the_o papyrus_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o our_o paper_n be_v a_o tree_n grow_v in_o egypt_n near_o the_o river_n nilus_n the_o bark_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v prepare_v and_o man_n do_v write_v upon_o it_o but_o our_o paper_n be_v make_v of_o old_a rag_n or_o clout_n which_o be_v beat_v exceed_v fine_a in_o paper-mill_n and_o then_o put_v into_o the_o press_n in_o order_n to_o make_v paper_n with_o they_o this_o paper_n have_v some_o use_n in_o physic_n piece_n of_o it_o be_v light_v in_o a_o room_n and_o hysterical_a woman_n be_v make_v to_o receive_v the_o fume_n of_o it_o they_o be_v common_o relieve_v with_o this_o disagreeable_a smell_n as_o by_o many_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n oil_n and_o spirit_n of_o paper_n fold_v white_a paper_n into_o little_a pellet_n and_o fill_v a_o great_a earthen_a retort_n or_o glass_n one_o lute_v with_o they_o place_v your_o retort_n in_o a_o reverberatory_n furnace_n fit_a to_o it_o a_o large_a capacious_a receiver_n lute_n well_o the_o juncture_n give_v it_o a_o very_a little_a fire_n for_o two_o hour_n only_o to_o heat_v the_o retort_n increase_v it_o with_o two_o or_o three_o coal_n and_o continue_v it_o so_o for_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n then_o quicken_v it_o to_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o receiver_n will_v be_v fill_v with_o white_a cloud_n put_v out_o the_o fire_n when_o no_o more_o will_v come_v forth_o the_o operation_n will_v be_v end_v in_o seven_o or_o eight_o hour_n when_o the_o vessel_n be_v cold_a unlute_v they_o pour_v what_o you_o find_v in_o the_o receiver_n into_o a_o tunnel_n line_v with_o a_o coffin_n of_o brown_a paper_n the_o spirit_n will_v pass_v through_o the_o filter_n and_o a_o thick_a black_a and_o ill-scented_n oil_n will_v remain_v within_o it_o keep_v the_o oil_n for_o use_v in_o a_o viol._n it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a remedy_n in_o deafness_n some_o drop_n of_o it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o ear_n with_o a_o little_a cotton_n from_o time_n to_o time_n it_o quiet_v the_o noise_n of_o the_o ear_n it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o tetter_n and_o for_o the_o itch_n the_o part_n be_v anoint_v a_o little_a with_o it_o it_o cure_v the_o toothache_n much_o like_o the_o oil_n of_o guaiacum_n it_o be_v good_a likewise_o to_o repress_v hysterical_a vapour_n woman_n so_o affect_v be_v to_o smell_v to_o it_o you_o must_v rectify_v the_o spirit_n by_o distil_v it_o in_o sand_n it_o be_v a_o aperitive_a and_o may_v be_v give_v where_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o a_o diuretic_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o six_o drop_n to_o twenty_o in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n remark_n the_o vitriol_n and_o other_o drogue_n which_o be_v in_o ink_n may_v alter_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o oil_n and_o spirit_n of_o paper_n wherefore_o it_o be_v better_a to_o use_v clean_o than_o write_v paper_n the_o receiver_n must_v be_v large_a in_o order_n to_o give_v room_n to_o the_o vapour_n to_o circulate_v in_o for_o they_o come_v forth_o with_o that_o force_n that_o they_o will_v break_v the_o vessel_n if_o they_o have_v not_o room_n enough_o to_o play_v in_o you_o must_v manage_v the_o fire_n with_o prudence_n for_o if_o you_o make_v it_o too_o great_a the_o first_o hour_n the_o spirit_n will_v break_v the_o retort_n if_o you_o have_v use_v in_o this_o operation_n four_o and_o twenty_o ounce_n of_o paper_n you_o will_v draw_v two_o ounce_n and_o two_o drachm_n of_o oil_n and_o thirteen_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o spirit_n there_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o retort_n seven_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o coal_n the_o oil_n do_v not_o pass_v with_o the_o spirit_n through_o the_o coffin_n in_o the_o tunnel_n because_o it_o be_v too_o thick_a its_o black_a colour_n and_o its_o ill_a smell_n do_v come_v from_o the_o fire_n it_o be_v good_a for_o deafness_n because_o that_o disease_n be_v often_o cause_v by_o a_o thick_a or_o phlegmatic_a humour_n which_o dry_v and_o harden_v in_o the_o ear_n so_o as_o to_o stop_v the_o auditory_a nerve_n now_o this_o oil_n dissolve_v and_o rarefy_v this_o humour_n and_o dispose_v it_o the_o better_a to_o come_v out_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o dissipate_v the_o noise_n in_o the_o ear_n for_o they_o be_v cause_v by_o wind_n which_o this_o humour_n have_v shut_v in_o the_o spirit_n be_v very_o acid_a in_o comparison_n with_o other_o spirit_n of_o vegetable_n because_o it_o come_v from_o a_o essential_a salt_n which_o have_v be_v put_v into_o a_o very_a considerable_a motion_n again_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o by_o the_o many_o different_a form_n which_o the_o flax_n and_o canvas_n have_v receive_v in_o order_n to_o make_v cloth_n and_o afterward_o paper_n and_o by_o the_o fermentation_n which_o they_o may_v have_v receive_v their_o fix_a salt_n may_v be_v volatilise_v and_o become_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v essential_a now_o in_o the_o distillation_n all_o this_o salt_n have_v be_v dissolve_v into_o a_o liquor_n by_o the_o phlegm_n and_o turn_v into_o that_o which_o be_v call_v spirit_n that_o which_o confirm_v i_o in_o this_o sentiment_n be_v that_o there_o can_v be_v hardly_o any_o fix_a salt_n at_o all_o draw_v from_o the_o coal_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n wherefore_o the_o coal_n be_v throw_v away_o as_o useless_a it_o take_v fire_n exceed_v easy_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o light_a soot_n that_o be_v fall_v upon_o it_o and_o which_o give_v it_o the_o black_a colour_n chap._n v._o of_o cinnamon_n cinnamon_n be_v the_o bark_n of_o a_o tree_n as_o large_a as_o a_o olive_n tree_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o east-indies_n and_o be_v much_o like_o that_o which_o the_o cassia_n lignea_fw-la be_v take_v from_o but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o very_a same_o as_o some_o will_v needs_o think_v the_o best_a cinnamon_n be_v that_o which_o have_v the_o strong_a smell_n be_v quick_a upon_o the_o taste_n and_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n the_o cassia_n lignea_fw-la differ_v from_o cinnamon_n in_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o bite_v to_o the_o taste_n smell_v not_o so_o strong_a and_o become_v mucilaginous_a in_o the_o mouth_n when_o it_o be_v chew_v which_o cinnamon_n do_v not_o do_v both_o cinnamon_n and_o cassia_n lignea_fw-la be_v good_a to_o fortify_v the_o stomach_n to_o help_v perspiration_n of_o gross_a humour_n to_o strengthen_v and_o rejoice_v the_o heart_n and_o in_o hysterical_a case_n oil_n or_o essence_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o its_o aethereal_a water_n bruise_v four_o pound_n of_o good_a cinnamon_n and_o infuse_v it_o in_o six_o quart_n of_o hot_a water_n leave_v it_o in_o digestion_n in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n well_o stop_v two_o day_n pour_v the_o infusion_n into_o a_o large_a copper_n
matter_n fit_a to_o it_o another_o matrass_n in_o order_n to_o make_v a_o double_a vessel_n lute_n well_o the_o juncture_n and_o place_v your_o vessel_n to_o digest_v in_o horse-dung_n or_o in_o a_o vaporous_a bath_n four_o day_n stir_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v load_v itself_o with_o a_o red_a colour_n unlute_v the_o vessel_n filtrate_a the_o tincture_n through_o brown_a paper_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v a_o febrifuge_n to_o be_v give_v in_o ague_n three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n at_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o fit_a and_o to_o be_v continue_v for_o a_o fortnight_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o drop_n to_o a_o drachm_n in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n such_o as_o centaury_n water_n or_o juniper_n or_o wormwood_n water_n or_o wine_n if_o you_o put_v new_a spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o the_o matter_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o matrass_n and_o set_v it_o in_o digestion_n as_o before_o you_o will_v draw_v more_o tincture_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o strong_a as_o the_o other_o wherefore_o you_o must_v give_v it_o in_o a_o little_o large_a dose_n remark_n this_o tincture_n work_v like_o the_o infusion_n i_o now_o speak_v of_o it_o be_v a_o more_o convenient_a preparation_n than_o the_o other_o in_o this_o that_o it_o can_v keep_v as_o long_o as_o you_o will_v whereas_o the_o other_o do_v sour_a in_o a_o little_a time_n again_o those_o who_o do_v not_o love_v wine_n will_v like_v it_o better_o but_o i_o shall_v prefer_v the_o infusion_n before_o the_o tincture_n because_o wine_n be_v a_o more_o proper_a menstruum_fw-la wherewith_o to_o draw_v the_o saline_n and_o sulphureous_a substance_n of_o a_o mix_v than_o spirit_n of_o wine_n you_o may_v steep_v a_o few_o coriander_n seed_n or_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n in_o the_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o after_o it_o be_v strain_v off_o dissolve_v some_o sugar_n in_o it_o and_o in_o this_o you_o may_v mix_v the_o tincture_n of_o the_o bark_n and_o so_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o febrifugous_n rossoli_n which_o infant_n may_v be_v easy_o make_v to_o take_v of_o extract_v of_o peruvian_n bark_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o more_o substantial_a part_n of_o the_o bark_n put_v to_o infuse_v warm_a four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n eight_o ounce_n of_o peruvian_n bark_n in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o distil_a water_n of_o nut_n afterward_o boil_v the_o infusion_n gentle_o and_o strain_v it_o make_v a_o strong_a expression_n of_o the_o residence_n put_v it_o to_o infuse_v in_o new_a water_n of_o nut_n boil_v and_o strain_v it_o as_o before_o mix_v together_o what_o you_o have_v strain_v and_o let_v they_o settle_v decant_v the_o clear_a liquor_n and_o evaporate_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a vessel_n set_v in_o a_o sand-heat_n unto_o the_o consistence_n of_o thick_a honey_n it_o be_v a_o febrifuge_n that_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o former_a the_o dose_n be_v from_o twelve_o grain_n to_o half_a a_o drachm_n in_o pill_n or_o dissolve_v in_o wine_n remark_n the_o wine_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v very_o proper_a to_o draw_v forth_o the_o tincture_n of_o the_o bark_n but_o they_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n good_a to_o make_v the_o extract_n with_o because_o in_o the_o evaporation_n the_o spirit_n carry_v away_o with_o it_o the_o more_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o mix_v the_o water_n of_o nut_n be_v much_o more_o convenient_a for_o beside_o that_o it_o lose_v less_o of_o the_o volatile_a substance_n it_o be_v a_o little_a febrifugous_fw-la itself_o instead_o of_o this_o water_n you_o may_v use_v those_o of_o juniper-berry_n the_o lesser_a centaury_n or_o wormwood-water_n the_o extract_n be_v convenient_a for_o those_o who_o can_v endure_v the_o taste_n of_o remedy_n for_o it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o pill_n wrap_v up_o in_o a_o wafer_n without_o partake_v of_o the_o taste_n but_o i_o shall_v prefer_v the_o infusion_n or_o the_o bark_n in_o substance_n before_o this_o preparation_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o avoid_v the_o evaporation_n of_o the_o more_o subtle_a part_n in_o the_o ebullition_n of_o it_o use_v what_o precaution_n you_o will_v to_o preserve_v they_o you_o may_v draw_v the_o fix_a salt_n from_o the_o residence_n that_o remain_v after_o you_o have_v draw_v the_o extract_n or_o the_o tincture_n you_o must_v dry_v it_o and_o burn_v and_o calcine_v the_o ash_n in_o a_o crucible_n then_o steep_v they_o in_o hot_a water_n ten_o or_o twelve_o hour_n boil_v they_o a_o hour_n and_o then_o filtrate_a this_o lixivium_n and_o evaporate_v the_o water_n in_o a_o earthen_a pan_n or_o glass_n vessel_n in_o sand_n there_o will_v remain_v a_o salt_n at_o bottom_n which_o you_o must_v keep_v in_o a_o bottle_n well_o stop_v this_o salt_n be_v a_o alkali_a as_o be_v all_o other_o fix_a salt_n draw_v from_o plant_n it_o be_v aperitive_a it_o may_v be_v give_v for_o a_o quartan_a ague_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o grain_n to_o a_o scruple_n in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n you_o must_v not_o think_v that_o this_o salt_n retain_v all_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o bark_n they_o be_v rather_o all_o destroy_v in_o the_o calcination_n nor_o may_v we_o think_v to_o separate_v the_o febrifugous_n virtue_n of_o this_o bark_n by_o distil_v it_o dry_a in_o a_o retort_n for_o on_o the_o contrary_a this_o will_v destroy_v it_o by_o break_v the_o natural_a harmony_n and_o union_n of_o its_o part_n and_o you_o will_v get_v only_o a_o stink_a spirit_n and_o a_o burn_a oil_n which_o will_v be_v of_o no_o great_a use_n chap._n vii_o of_o clove_n clove_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o tree_n as_o big_a as_o the_o laurel_n tree_n its_o bark_n be_v very_o much_o like_o cinnamon_n but_o taste_v like_o the_o fruit_n cloves_n it_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n in_o the_o indies_n it_o be_v a_o admirable_a stomachick_n hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o preserve_v from_o the_o contagion_n of_o ill_a air_n oil_n of_o cloves_n per_fw-la descensum_fw-la take_v several_a large_a drink_a glass_n cover_v they_o with_o a_o linnen-cloth_n and_o tie_v it_o round_o each_o of_o they_o leave_v a_o cavity_n in_o each_o cloth_n to_o put_v the_o powder_a clove_n into_o set_v a_o small_a earthen_a cup_n upon_o each_o glass_n of_o these_o clove_n let_v it_o stop_v so_o fit_o that_o it_o may_v suffer_v no_o air_n to_o enter_v between_o its_o brim_n and_o that_o of_o the_o glass_n fill_v these_o cup_n with_o hot_a ash_n to_o warm_v the_o clove_n and_o distil_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o glass_n first_o a_o little_a phlegm_n and_o spirit_n and_o after_o that_o a_o clear_a and_o white_a oil_n continue_v the_o fire_n until_o there_o fall_v no_o more_o separate_z the_o oil_n in_o a_o tunnel_n line_v with_o a_o cornet_n of_o brown_a paper_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v some_o drop_n of_o it_o be_v with_o cotton_n put_v into_o ache_a tooth_n it_o be_v likewise_o good_a in_o malignant_a fever_n and_o the_o plague_n the_o dose_n be_v two_o or_o three_o drop_n in_o balm-water_n or_o some_o appropriate_a liquor_n you_o must_v mix_v it_o with_o a_o little_a sugar-candy_n or_o a_o little_a yelk_n of_o a_o egg_n before_o you_o drop_v it_o into_o water_n otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o dissolve_v in_o the_o water_n remark_n i_o have_v give_v you_o this_o preparation_n to_o serve_v upon_o a_o emergence_n when_o you_o want_v in_o haste_n the_o oil_n of_o clove_n you_o must_v only_o use_v hot_a ash_n to_o warm_v the_o clove_n if_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o white_a oil_n for_o if_o you_o give_v a_o great_a heat_n the_o oil_n turn_v red_a and_o lose_v a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o you_o must_v also_o take_v care_n to_o lift_v up_o the_o cup_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o stir_v about_o the_o powder_n of_o cloves_n the_o oil_n of_o clove_n may_v be_v likewise_o draw_v if_o you_o please_v like_o that_o of_o cinnamon_n if_o you_o use_v a_o pound_n of_o clove_n to_o distil_v per_fw-la descensum_fw-la according_a to_o the_o description_n i_o have_v give_v you_o will_v draw_v a_o ounce_n and_o two_o drachm_n of_o white_a oil_n and_o a_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n there_o will_v remain_v thirteen_o ounce_n and_o two_o drachm_n of_o matter_n from_o whence_o may_v still_o be_v draw_v a_o little_a red_a oil._n it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o oil_n of_o cloves_n work_v in_o ease_v the_o toothache_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o i_o say_v the_o oil_n of_o guaiacum_n do_v but_o this_o oil_n have_v a_o agreeable_a smell_n with_o it_o there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n in_o admit_v the_o application_n of_o this_o as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o other_o some_o do_v dissolve_v opium_n in_o oil_n of_o clove_n and_o do_v use_v this_o dissolution_n for_o the_o toothache_n
they_o do_v put_v one_o drop_n of_o it_o into_o the_o ache_a tooth_n and_o this_o allay_v the_o pain_n in_o a_o very_a little_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o opium_n but_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v apprehend_v from_o this_o use_n of_o opiate_n and_o that_o be_v deafness_n some_o have_v thereby_o become_v deaf_a though_o indeed_o that_o rare_o happen_v you_o may_v rectify_v the_o spirit_n of_o clove_n by_o distil_v it_o in_o sand_n and_o when_o you_o have_v distil_v two_o three_o of_o it_o you_o must_v keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v and_o fling_v away_o the_o phlegm_n which_o remain_v at_o bottom_n of_o the_o cucurbite_n the_o spirit_n of_o cloves_n be_v a_o good_a stomachick_n it_o be_v good_a to_o help_v concoction_n to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n to_o perspire_v ill_a humour_n and_o to_o provoke_v seed_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o six_o drop_n to_o twenty_o in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n chap._n viii_o of_o nutmeg_n nutmeg_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o tree_n as_o big_a as_o a_o pear-tree_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o isle_n banda_n in_o the_o west-indies_n it_o be_v call_v nucista_n nux_fw-la moschata_n myristica_n vnguentaria_fw-la and_o aromatites_fw-la while_o it_o be_v green_a it_o be_v clothe_v with_o two_o bark_n but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o maturity_n the_o uppermost_a chap_n and_o let_v the_o second_o appear_v which_o be_v tender_a and_o very_o fragrant_a this_o last_o bark_n be_v call_v mace_n and_o improper_o the_o flower_n of_o nutmeg_n the_o best_a nutmeg_n be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o weighty_a it_o be_v mix_v in_o carminative_a &_o hysterical_a remedy_n sometime_o a_o sort_n of_o nutmeg_n call_v male-nutmeg_n be_v find_v at_o the_o druggist_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o common_a sort_n in_o that_o it_o be_v long_o and_o weak_a oil_n of_o nutmeg_n take_v sixteen_o ounce_n of_o good_a nutmeg_n beat_v they_o in_o a_o mortar_n until_o they_o be_v almost_o in_o a_o paste_n and_o put_v they_o upon_o a_o boulter_n cover_v they_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o strong_a cloth_n and_o a_o earthen_a pan_n over_o that_o put_v your_o cloth_n over_o a_o kettle_n half_o fill_v with_o water_n and_o set_v the_o kettle_n upon_o the_o fire_n that_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o water_n may_v gentle_o warm_v the_o nutmeg_n when_o you_o shall_v find_v upon_o touch_v the_o pan_n that_o it_o be_v so_o hot_a you_o can_v endure_v your_o hand_n upon_o it_o you_o must_v take_v off_o the_o boulter_n and_o put_v the_o matter_n into_o a_o linen_n cloth_n take_v its_o four_o corner_n and_o tie_v they_o quick_o together_o put_v they_o into_o a_o press_n between_o a_o couple_n of_o warm_a plate_n set_v the_o pan_n underneath_o and_o there_o will_v come_v forth_o a_o oil_n which_o congeal_v as_o it_o grow_v cold_a express_v the_o matter_n as_o strong_o as_o you_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v out_o all_o the_o oil_n then_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o pot_n well_o stop_v this_o oil_n be_v very_a stomachick_n be_v apply_v outward_o or_o else_o give_v inward_o the_o dose_n be_v from_o four_o grain_n to_o ten_o in_o broth_n or_o some_o more_o convenient_a liquor_n it_o be_v common_o mix_v with_o oil_n of_o mastic_n to_o chafe_v the_o region_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o this_o way_n the_o green_a oil_n of_o anisseed_n fennil_n dill_n and_o mace_n may_v be_v draw_v remark_n the_o nutmeg_n must_v be_v well_o beat_v or_o else_o they_o will_v yield_v little_a oil_n this_o way_n of_o warm_v they_o be_v call_v the_o vaporous_a bath_n the_o ordinary_a method_n be_v to_o heat_v the_o nutmeg_n in_o a_o kettle_n and_o then_o express_v they_o strong_o but_o because_o the_o warm_v they_o that_o way_n carry_v off_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o its_o volatile_a part_n the_o oil_n never_o prove_v so_o good_a as_o when_o make_v with_o the_o circumstance_n i_o have_v mention_v for_o thus_o the_o matter_n heat_v insensible_o by_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o water_n and_o alter_v not_o its_o virtue_n in_o the_o least_o and_o if_o any_o water_n do_v mix_v with_o the_o nutmeg_n it_o be_v easy_o separate_v from_o the_o oil._n they_o who_o desire_v to_o have_v it_o very_o fragrant_a may_v set_v it_o over_o a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n instead_o of_o water_n if_o you_o draw_v the_o oil_n from_o sixteen_o ounce_n of_o anisseed_n the_o way_n i_o have_v describe_v you_o may_v obtain_v from_o six_o drachm_n to_o nine_o drachm_n and_o a_o half_a of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o anisseed_n you_o use_v this_o oil_n will_v be_v of_o a_o green_a colour_n the_o oil_n of_o almond_n walnut_n gold_n seed_n hazle_n nut_n poppy_n and_o behen_n must_v be_v only_o beat_v and_o so_o put_v into_o the_o press_n without_o heat_n because_o they_o do_v yield_v their_o oil_n very_o easy_o and_o because_o these_o oil_n be_v often_o take_v inward_o it_o be_v better_a to_o draw_v they_o without_o the_o help_n of_o fire_n to_o avoid_v the_o empyreumatical_a impression_n it_o will_v otherwise_o take_v chap._n ix_o distillation_n of_o a_o odoriferous_a plant_n such_o as_o balm_n its_o extract_n and_o fix_v salt_n take_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o balm_n new_o gather_v when_o it_o be_v in_o its_o vigour_n beat_v it_o well_o in_o a_o mortar_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o large_a earthen_a pot_n make_v a_o strong_a decoction_n of_o other_o balm_n and_o pour_v of_o it_o into_o the_o pot_n enough_o to_o sweat_v it_o sufficient_o cover_v the_o pot_n and_o leave_v it_o two_o day_n indigestion_n then_o put_v the_o matter_n into_o a_o large_a copper_n vesica_fw-la and_o cover_v it_o with_o its_o refrigeratory_n or_o head_n tine_v on_o the_o inside_n set_v it_o in_o a_o furnace_n and_o fit_v to_o it_o a_o receiver_n lute_n the_o juncture_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n make_v a_o fire_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n under_o it_o and_o distil_v about_o half_a the_o water_n you_o pour_v upon_o the_o balm_n then_o let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v and_o unlute_v they_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o receiver_n a_o very_a good_a balm-water_n put_v it_o into_o a_o bottle_n and_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o sun_n five_o or_o six_o day_n open_a then_o stop_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_n it_o be_v use_v in_o hysterical_a malady_n in_o the_o palsy_n apoplexy_n and_o malignant_a fever_n it_o be_v give_v from_o two_o to_o six_o ounce_n express_v through_o a_o linen_n cloth_n strong_o that_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n and_o let_v the_o expression_n settle_v filter_n it_o and_o evaporate_v the_o water_n with_o a_o gentle_a heat_n in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n until_o there_o remain_v a_o extract_n in_o the_o consistence_n of_o thick_a honey_n it_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o such_o disease_n as_o proceed_v from_o corrupt_a humour_n it_o work_v by_o perspiration_n or_o by_o urine_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o a_o scruple_n to_o a_o drachm_n dissolve_v in_o its_o proper_a water_n dry_v the_o residence_n that_o remain_v after_o expression_n and_o burn_v it_o with_o good_a store_n of_o other_o balm_n likewise_o dry_v you_o may_v obtain_v a_o alkali_a salt_n from_o the_o ash_n by_o a_o lixivium_n the_o same_o way_n i_o speak_v of_o concern_v the_o salt_n of_o guaiacum_n this_o salt_n be_v aperitive_a and_o sudorific_a the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o grain_n to_o a_o scruple_n in_o balm-water_n the_o water_n extract_n and_o salt_n of_o all_o odoriferous_a plant_n such_o as_o sage_a margerum_n time_n mint_n hyssop_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v draw_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n remark_n perhaps_o some_o will_v think_v it_o strange_a that_o i_o add_v water_n for_o the_o distillation_n of_o balm_n but_o those_o who_o use_v to_o work_v on_o this_o sort_n of_o herb_n do_v know_v well_o enough_o that_o be_v dry_a substance_n of_o themselves_o there_o be_v no_o good_a distil_v they_o without_o first_o wet_v they_o and_o beside_o the_o water_n that_o be_v add_v do_v only_o serve_v to_o imbibe_n the_o volatile_a part_n as_o the_o fermentation_n operate_v and_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v heat_v the_o more_o spirituous_a part_n as_o be_v the_o light_a rise_v first_o and_o savour_n much_o less_o of_o the_o empyreume_n than_o if_o the_o herb_n be_v distil_v without_o first_o wet_v it_o you_o must_v observe_v in_o these_o distillation_n to_o give_v a_o fire_n from_o the_o second_o to_o the_o three_o degree_n because_o if_o it_o be_v make_v too_o little_a none_o of_o the_o essential_a or_o volatile_a salt_n of_o the_o plant_n will_v rise_v and_o if_o it_o be_v too_o strong_a the_o water_n will_v taste_v of_o the_o empyreume_n wherefore_o to_o make_v a_o good_a distillation_n you_o must_v let_v one_o drop_n follow_v another_o slow_o the_o water_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v distil_v have_v common_o no_o great_a smell_n but_o when_o they_o have_v lie_v some_o time_n in_o the_o
sun_n their_o spirituous_a part_n that_o be_v condense_v in_o the_o phlegm_n do_v display_v themselves_o and_o exert_v their_o activity_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o the_o water_n become_v fragrant_a which_o be_v not_o so_o before_o the_o extract_n do_v contain_v almost_o all_o the_o essential_a salt_n of_o the_o plant_n wherefore_o it_o be_v of_o great_a virtue_n than_o the_o water_n you_o must_v take_v care_n to_o evaporate_v the_o liquor_n with_o a_o mild_a heat_n for_o fear_v too_o much_o shall_v carry_v off_o this_o salt_n which_o be_v but_o too_o volatile_a of_o its_o own_o nature_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o salt_n that_o the_o principal_a virtue_n of_o the_o plant_n do_v consist_v chap._n x._o distillation_n of_o a_o plant_n that_o be_v not_o odoriferous_a such_o as_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la and_o its_o essential_a salt_n take_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o carduus_fw-la when_o it_o be_v in_o its_o prime_n pound_n it_o in_o a_o mortar_n and_o fill_v with_o it_o two_o three_o of_o a_o limbeck_n draw_v by_o expression_n a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o other_o carduus_fw-la and_o pour_v it_o into_o the_o limbeck_n that_o the_o herb_n swim_v in_o the_o juice_n may_v incur_v no_o danger_n of_o stick_v to_o the_o bottom_n during_o the_o distillation_n distil_v with_o a_o fire_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n about_o half_a as_o much_o water_n as_o you_o use_v juice_n this_o water_n be_v sudorific_a it_o be_v use_v to_o drive_v out_o the_o smallpox_n and_o in_o the_o plague_n express_v through_o a_o cloth_n that_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o limbeck_n let_v the_o juice_n settle_v and_o after_o it_o be_v filter_v evaporate_v with_o a_o small_a fire_n about_o two_o three_o of_o the_o liquor_n in_o a_o earthen_a or_o glass_a vessel_n set_v this_o vessel_n in_o a_o cool_a place_n and_o leave_v it_o there_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n there_o will_v shoot_v out_o crystal_n round_o about_o the_o vessel_n separate_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v these_o crystal_n be_v call_v the_o essential_a salt_n it_o be_v sudorific_a the_o dose_n be_v from_o six_o to_o sixteen_o grain_n in_o its_o proper_a distil_a water_n the_o extract_n of_o carduus_fw-la may_v be_v likewise_o make_v the_o same_o way_n that_o i_o describe_v for_o balm_n remark_n succory_n fumitory_n sorrel_n scabious_a cress_n and_o all_o other_o plant_n that_o be_v not_o odoriferous_a which_o yield_v good_a store_n of_o juice_n must_v be_v distil_v like_o the_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la and_o this_o method_n may_v serve_v to_o draw_v the_o essential_a salt_n out_o of_o any_o plant_n whatsoever_o the_o hot_a plant_n have_v much_o more_o of_o this_o salt_n than_o other_o lettuce_n contain_v less_o than_o succory_n succory_n less_o than_o sorrel_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n see_v it_o be_v in_o the_o salt_n that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o plant_n consist_v i_o will_v advise_v rather_o to_o use_v the_o decoction_n of_o plant_n than_o their_o distil_a water_n when_o the_o plant_n be_v in_o season_n and_o when_o they_o be_v out_o then_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o distil_a water_n and_o mix_v with_o they_o a_o little_a of_o their_o essential_a salt_n or_o extract_n the_o fix_a alkali_n salt_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o plant_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o i_o have_v show_v to_o draw_v that_o of_o guaiacum_n chap._n xi_o of_o sugar_n sugar_n be_v the_o essential_a salt_n of_o a_o reed_n or_o cane_n that_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o western_a island_n the_o pulp_n in_o the_o trunk_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v take_v and_o wash_v and_o then_o steep_v in_o hot_a water_n this_o water_n be_v strain_v and_o evaporate_v and_o the_o sugar_n remain_v at_o bottom_n heretofore_o it_o be_v call_v mel_n arundinaceum_fw-la or_o the_o cane-honey_n but_o since_o it_o have_v be_v call_v zucharum_n or_o saccharum_n the_o first_o elaboration_n that_o be_v give_v to_o sugar_n be_v to_o purify_v it_o by_o dissolve_v it_o in_o water_n filtrate_v and_o evaporate_n the_o liquor_n after_o which_o it_o be_v make_v up_o into_o loaf_n or_o else_o it_o be_v send_v in_o cask_n or_o chest_n and_o be_v call_v cassonnade_n or_o castonnade_n there_o be_v of_o it_o the_o red_a the_o brown_a and_o the_o white_a sugar_n according_a as_o it_o have_v be_v more_o or_o less_o purify_v it_o differ_v in_o colour_n the_o name_n castonnade_n may_v have_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o cask_n in_o which_o it_o be_v bring_v call_v cast_v by_o the_o german_n when_o the_o sugar_n have_v be_v refine_v no_o more_o then_o abovesaid_a it_o be_v a_o little_a fat_a now_o to_o refine_v it_o far_o it_o be_v dissolve_v in_o limewater_n it_o be_v boil_v and_o the_o scum_n take_v off_o when_o it_o be_v sufficient_o boil_v it_o be_v cast_v into_o mould_n of_o a_o pyramidal_a form_n which_o have_v a_o hole_n at_o bottom_n to_o let_v the_o more_o glutionous_a part_n run_v through_o and_o separate_z it_o be_v still_o far_o refine_v by_o boil_v it_o with_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n in_o water_n for_o the_o glutinous_a quality_n of_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n do_v help_v to_o receive_v and_o take_v away_o the_o impurity_n which_o may_v remain_v in_o the_o sugar_n and_o the_o boil_a of_o it_o serve_v to_o drive_v they_o all_o to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o a_o scum_n the_o liquor_n be_v pass_v through_o a_o cloth_n and_o then_o evaporate_v to_o a_o due_a consistence_n sugar-candy_n be_v only_o a_o sugar_n crystallize_v the_o way_n to_o make_v it_o be_v to_o boil_v refine_a sugar_n in_o water_n to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o thick_a syrup_n it_o be_v then_o pour_v into_o pot_n wherein_o little_a stick_n have_v be_v lay_v in_o order_n it_o be_v leave_v in_o a_o still_a place_n some_o day_n without_o stir_v and_o you_o have_v the_o sugar-candy_n stick_v to_o those_o stick_n red_a sugar-candy_n be_v make_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n sugar_n be_v good_a for_o infirmity_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n because_o it_o do_v attenuate_v and_o cut_v the_o phlegm_n which_o sometime_o oppress_v the_o fibre_n of_o these_o part_n but_o you_o must_v use_v it_o as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v in_o hysterical_a case_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o raise_v vapour_n red-sugar_n be_v sometime_o mix_v with_o detersive_a clyster_n it_o be_v sweetness_n do_v proceed_v from_o a_o essential_a acid_a salt_n mix_v with_o some_o oily_a part_n of_o which_o it_o consist_v as_o i_o have_v already_o explicate_v in_o the_o remark_n upon_o oil_n of_o antimony_n prepare_v with_o sugar_n the_o cassonnade_n or_o cask-sugar_n make_v a_o sweet_a impression_n upon_o the_o tongue_n than_o our_o fine_a sugar_n because_o it_o contain_v more_o viscous_a or_o fat_a part_n which_o do_v remain_v the_o long_o upon_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o this_o make_v we_o sometime_o prefer_v the_o first_o as_o to_o use_v before_o the_o other_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o fine_a a_o sugar_n be_v the_o quick_a it_o pass_v off_o the_o taste_n sugar-candy_n be_v better_a for_o rheum_n than_o common_a sugar_n because_o be_v hard_o it_o require_v a_o long_a time_n to_o melt_v in_o the_o mouth_n and_o beside_o it_o keep_v the_o breast_n moist_a than_o the_o common_a sugar_n spirit_n of_o sugar_n this_o spirit_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o acid_a part_n of_o sugar_n with_o the_o flower_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a powder_n and_o mix_v eight_o ounce_n of_o white_a sugar-candy_n with_o four_o ounce_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a put_v this_o mixture_n into_o a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a body_n who_o third_n only_o be_v thereby_o fill_v fit_v a_o head_n to_o the_o body_n and_o place_n it_o in_o a_o sand-furnace_n join_v a_o receiver_n to_o it_o and_o lute_n well_o the_o juncture_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n give_v it_o a_o small_a fire_n for_o a_o hour_n only_o to_o heat_v the_o vessel_n then_o increase_v it_o to_o the_o second_o degree_n there_o will_v distil_v a_o liquor_n drop_n by_o drop_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n there_o will_v rise_v white_a vapour_n into_o the_o head_n increase_v your_o fire_n still_o more_o until_o nothing_o more_o come_v forth_o let_v the_o vessel_n cool_a and_o unlute_v they_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o receiver_n seven_o ounce_n of_o a_o brown_a liquor_n that_o have_v but_o a_o ill_a smell_n and_o a_o little_a black_a oil_n stick_v to_o the_o side_n pour_v it_o all_o together_o into_o a_o glass-body_n and_o have_v fit_v to_o it_o a_o head_n and_o receiver_n and_o lute_v the_o joint_n distil_v in_o sand_n six_o ounce_n of_o a_o very_a acid_a spirit_n that_o be_v clear_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o without_o any_o smell_n of_o empyreum_fw-la it_o be_v a_o good_a aperitive_a against_o the_o gravel_n and_o the_o
salt_n may_v bruise_v the_o crude_a tartar_n and_o wrap_v it_o up_o in_o paper_n may_v calcine_v it_o until_o it_o turn_v into_o a_o white_a mass_n after_o which_o they_o may_v draw_v the_o salt_n by_o a_o lixivium_n as_o i_o say_v before_o i_o do_v common_o draw_v this_o way_n four_o ounce_n of_o very_a white_a and_o well_o purify_v salt_n of_o tartar_n from_o each_o pound_n of_o red_a tartar_n a_o little_a more_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o white_a tartar_n but_o it_o be_v no_o better_a than_o the_o other_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o when_o water_n be_v throw_v upon_o the_o mass_n of_o tartar_n new_o calcine_v it_o heat_n much_o like_o unslacked_a lime_n when_o wet_v the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o i_o have_v give_v to_o explicate_v the_o ebullition_n of_o quicklime_n in_o water_n all_o the_o difference_n be_v this_o that_o tartar_n calcine_v contain_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o salt_n do_v more_o easy_o imbibe_n water_n than_o quicklime_n some_o do_v calcine_v salt_n of_o tartar_n with_o a_o little_a sulphur_n to_o hinder_v it_o from_o dissolve_v so_o easy_o by_o the_o air_n and_o to_o render_v it_o the_o white_a but_o this_o be_v no_o good_a practice_n because_o the_o acid_a spirit_n of_o sulphur_n destroy_v some_o part_n of_o the_o alkali_n and_o this_o do_v come_v to_o happen_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o pore_n of_o this_o salt_n by_o be_v thus_o calcine_v be_v not_o so_o open_a as_o they_o be_v and_o the_o air_n therefore_o can_v so_o easy_o melt_v it_o if_o you_o will_v make_v salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o other_o alkali_n fix_v salt_n very_o white_a indeed_o you_o must_v calcine_v they_o all_o alone_a in_o a_o great_a fire_n until_o they_o become_v white_a and_o then_o purify_v they_o by_o dissolution_n filtration_n and_o coagulation_n as_o for_o their_o proneness_n to_o dissolve_v this_o be_v natural_a to_o alkali_n salt_n and_o can_v be_v take_v from_o they_o but_o by_o destroy_v their_o nature_n nor_o can_v i_o approve_v the_o addition_n of_o any_o quantity_n of_o niter_n to_o the_o calcination_n of_o tartar_n as_o some_o do_v because_o the_o volatile_a part_n of_o niter_n be_v exalt_v the_o fix_v do_v remain_v and_o by_o their_o acidity_n do_v diminish_v the_o virtue_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n although_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n be_v tolerable_o white_a after_o the_o first_o purification_n yet_o if_o you_o do_v calcine_v threescore_o and_o four_o ounce_n of_o it_o and_o filtrate_a it_o as_o i_o have_v say_v you_o will_v draw_v still_o abundance_n of_o earthy_a matter_n and_o if_o in_o curiosity_n you_o shall_v dry_v this_o earth_n you_o will_v find_v three_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o it_o alkali_fw-la salt_n be_v aperitive_a in_o that_o they_o dissolve_v those_o slimy_a humour_n which_o cause_v obstruction_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o salt_n of_o tartar_n do_v correct_v senna_n and_o hinder_v it_o from_o gripe_a for_o the_o substance_n of_o senna_n be_v viscous_a this_o do_v rarefie_v it_o and_o make_v it_o work_v the_o quick_a it_o may_v also_o serve_v to_o dissolve_v some_o viscous_a phlegm_n that_o stick_v in_o the_o gut_n which_o as_o it_o be_v go_v off_o cause_n gripe_v pain_n the_o liquor_n or_o oil_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la be_v only_a a_o salt_n of_o tartar_n dissolve_v by_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o cellar_n if_o you_o will_v make_v it_o quick_o you_o must_v dissolve_v the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n in_o as_o much_o rain_n water_n well_o filtrate_v as_o be_v needful_a to_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o liquor_n it_o may_v be_v use_v like_o the_o former_a it_o cure_v tetter_n and_o discuss_n tumour_n because_o be_v a_o alkali_n it_o sweeten_v the_o keen_a salt_n which_o foment_v these_o distemper_n when_o salt_n of_o tartar_n or_o its_o liquor_n be_v dissolve_v in_o water_n new_o distil_v from_o some_o green_a plant_n the_o water_n will_v turn_v green_a and_o the_o green_a the_o plant_n be_v from_o which_o the_o water_n be_v distil_v this_o salt_n do_v make_v the_o water_n so_o much_o the_o green_a the_o water_n of_o nightshade_n turn_v green_a with_o it_o than_o balm-water_n balm-water_n green_a than_o eye-bright-water_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o effect_n proceed_v from_o this_o that_o the_o alkali_n salt_n of_o tartar_n do_v rarefie_v and_o make_v appear_v many_o little_a part_n of_o the_o plant_n which_o do_v rise_v with_o the_o water_n in_o the_o distillation_n and_o do_v not_o till_o then_o appear_v but_o the_o water_n must_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v distil_v with_o a_o fire_n sufficient_o great_a for_o if_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v distil_v in_o a_o balneum_fw-la or_o such_o like_a heat_n there_o will_v not_o appear_v the_o least_o show_n of_o green_a though_o a_o alkali_n salt_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o cherry-water_n rose-water_n and_o many_o other_o distil_a water_n of_o fruit_n or_o flower_n do_v give_v no_o colour_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n tincture_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o exaltation_n of_o some_o part_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n melt_v in_o a_o good_a crucible_n twenty_o ounce_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n in_o great_a fire_n and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o fusion_n cover_v it_o with_o a_o tile_n and_o put_v coal_n round_o it_o blow_v about_o it_o so_o as_o to_o raise_v a_o great_a heat_n than_o if_o you_o be_v melt_v gold_n continue_v this_o degree_n of_o fire_n about_o six_o hour_n or_o until_o your_o salt_n of_o tartar_n be_v of_o a_o red_a marble_n colour_n which_o you_o may_v know_v by_o thrust_v the_o end_n of_o a_o spatula_fw-la into_o the_o crucible_n for_o when_o it_o be_v draw_v out_o you_o may_v look_v upon_o a_o little_a matter_n that_o be_v stick_v to_o it_o then_o take_v out_o the_o crucible_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o tong_n and_o turn_v it_o upside_o down_o into_o a_o warm_a mortar_n the_o matter_n will_v coagulate_v in_o a_o little_a time_n powder_n it_o present_o and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o matrass_n warm_v beforehand_o pour_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o wine_n tartarize_v until_o it_o swim_v four_o finger_n above_o the_o matter_n stop_v the_o matrass_n with_o another_o to_o make_v a_o double-vessel_n lute_n the_o juncture_n close_o with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n set_v your_o matrass_n in_o sand_n and_o heat_n it_o with_o a_o gradual_a fire_n to_o make_v the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n boil_v seven_o or_o eight_o hour_n during_o which_o time_n it_o will_v assume_v a_o red_a colour_n after_o that_o let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v and_o unlute_v they_o separate_v by_o inclination_n this_o most_o fragrant_a tincture_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v you_o may_v pour_v more_o spirit_n of_o wine_n on_o the_o remain_a salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o proceed_v as_o before_o as_o long_o as_o it_o will_v draw_v out_o any_o tincture_n the_o tincture_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n be_v a_o excellent_a aperitive_a it_o purify_v the_o blood_n and_o resist_v malignity_n of_o humour_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o scurvy_a the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o to_o thirty_o drop_n in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n remark_n you_o must_v place_v the_o crucible_n in_o the_o furnace_n upon_o a_o tile_n for_o fear_v lest_o the_o wind_n which_o come_v through_o the_o door_n of_o the_o ash-hole_n and_o fire-room_n may_v be_v apt_a to_o cool_v the_o bottom_n and_o hinder_v the_o fusion_n of_o the_o salt_n the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n have_v be_v a_o good_a while_n melt_v in_o the_o crucible_n do_v flame_n when_o throw_v upon_o light_a coal_n as_o easy_o as_o saltpetre_n do_v this_o effect_n proceed_v only_o from_o this_o that_o the_o fire_n have_v attenuate_v and_o volatilise_v the_o part_n of_o this_o fix_a salt_n so_o as_o to_o render_v they_o fit_a to_o exalt_v with_o the_o sulphur_n of_o coal_n many_o have_v write_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o calcine_v the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n two_o hour_n in_o a_o violent_a fire_n or_o until_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n become_v bluish_a but_o after_o have_v try_v several_a time_n to_o make_v the_o tincture_n according_a to_o this_o description_n i_o can_v never_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v true_a the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v be_v a_o little_a tincture_v but_o it_o come_v not_o near_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o call_v it_o the_o tincture_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v red_a like_o wine_n and_o to_o make_v it_o so_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o calcine_v it_o as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o good_a store_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o crucible_n because_o it_o diminish_v exceed_o you_o must_v likewise_o take_v care_n to_o use_v spirit_n of_o wine_n well_o rectify_v for_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o phlegm_n
be_v from_o florida_n it_o have_v be_v transplant_v among_o we_o but_o our_o country_n not_o be_v hot_a enough_o that_o which_o grow_v here_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o the_o tabaco_n that_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o america_n tabaco_n either_o chew_v or_o smoke_v now_o and_o then_o make_v a_o great_a discharge_n of_o humour_n from_o the_o head_n but_o if_o it_o be_v use_v too_o immoderate_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o cause_v several_a disease_n such_o as_o the_o palsy_n and_o apoplexy_n it_o be_v beat_v and_o apply_v to_o tumour_n to_o discuss_v they_o it_o be_v full_a of_o spirit_n which_o do_v rarify_v they_o and_o open_v the_o pore_n it_o be_v likewise_o infuse_v in_o common_a water_n and_o tetter_n and_o other_o itch_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v wash_v with_o this_o infusion_n but_o you_o must_v have_v a_o care_n that_o the_o water_n be_v not_o too_o much_o charge_v with_o it_o for_o fear_v of_o give_v a_o vomit_n tabaco_n kill_v serpent_n viper_n lizard_n and_o such_o like_a animal_n if_o you_o open_v a_o hole_n in_o their_o flesh_n and_o thrust_v a_o little_a bit_n into_o it_o or_o if_o you_o shall_v smoke_v they_o with_o it_o distillation_n of_o tabaco_n put_v into_o a_o glass-cucurbite_n eight_o ounce_n of_o good_a tabaco_n cut_v small_a pour_v upon_o it_o about_o a_o equal_a weight_n of_o phlegm_n of_o vitriol_n cover_v the_o cucurbite_n with_o its_o head_n and_o digest_v the_o matter_n in_o sand_n for_o a_o day_n fit_a to_o it_o a_o receiver_n and_o distil_v about_o five_o ounce_n of_o liquor_n in_o a_o small_a fire_n keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n it_o be_v a_o powerful_a vomit_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o two_o drachm_n to_o six_o in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n it_o be_v likewise_o good_a for_o tetter_n and_o the_o itch_n be_v rub_v light_o with_o it_o put_v that_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o cucurbite_n into_o a_o earthen_a retort_n or_o glass_n one_o lute_v place_v it_o in_o a_o furnace_n and_o fit_a to_o it_o a_o great_a receiver_n and_o lute_v close_o the_o joint_n begin_v with_o a_o small_a fire_n to_o raise_v all_o the_o phlegm_n augment_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o the_o spirit_n will_v come_v forth_o confuse_o with_o a_o black_a oil_n continue_v the_o fire_n until_o there_o come_v no_o more_o then_o let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v and_o unlute_v they_o pour_v that_o which_o you_o find_v in_o the_o receiver_n into_o a_o tunnel_n line_v with_o brown_a paper_n the_o watery_a part_n will_v pass_v through_o while_o the_o black_a and_o fetid_v oil_n remain_v in_o the_o filter_n keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n a_o drachm_n of_o it_o may_v be_v mix_v with_o two_o ounce_n of_o hogs-grease_n it_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o the_o itch_n and_o for_o tetter_n a_o alkali_n salt_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o coal_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o salt_n of_o guaiacum_n this_o salt_n be_v a_o sudorific_a the_o dose_n be_v from_o four_o grain_n to_o ten_o in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n remark_n tabaco_n be_v full_a of_o such_o pierce_a sulphur_n and_o volatile_a salt_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o be_v in_o the_o stomach_n it_o fall_v a_o prick_v the_o fiber_n and_o move_v to_o vomit_v the_o oil_n of_o tabaco_n be_v so_o great_a a_o vomit_n that_o if_o one_o shall_v but_o hold_v one_o nose_n a_o little_a over_o the_o viol_n in_o which_o it_o be_v keep_v it_o will_v make_v one_o vomit_n one_o day_n i_o make_v a_o small_a incision_n in_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o dog_n thigh_n and_o thrust_v in_o a_o little_a tent_n dip_v in_o the_o oil_n of_o tabaco_n the_o dog_n immediate_o purge_v both_o upward_o and_o downward_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o violence_n the_o fix_a salt_n of_o tabaco_n may_v be_v make_v as_o i_o have_v say_v but_o if_o you_o will_v have_v any_o quantity_n of_o it_o you_o must_v join_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o other_o tabaco_n with_o it_o for_o receive_v so_o little_a matter_n out_o of_o the_o retort_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o get_v a_o drachm_n of_o salt_n chap._n xix_o extractum_fw-la panchymagogum_n this_o extract_n be_v a_o farrago_fw-la of_o the_o pure_a substance_n of_o divers_a purgative_a and_o cordial_a medicine_n take_v a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o pulp_n of_o coloquintida_n one_o ounce_n of_o the_o pulvis_fw-la diarrhodon_n abbatis_fw-la so_o much_o good_a agarick_n and_o two_o ounce_n of_o black_a hellebore_n powder_n they_o all_o gross_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o matrass_n pour_v upon_o it_o rain-water_n distil_v four_o finger_n above_o the_o mixture_n stop_v the_o matrass_n close_o and_o set_v it_o in_o digestion_n in_o hot_a sand_n or_o in_o horse_n dung_n three_o or_o four_o day_n and_o shake_v the_o vessel_n ever_o now_o and_o then_o after_o this_o pass_v your_o infusion_n through_o a_o cloth_n pour_v upon_o the_o residence_n a_o like_a quantity_n of_o the_o same_o liquor_n let_v it_o infuse_v as_o before_o then_o strain_n and_o express_v it_o strong_o mix_v your_o infusion_n and_o let_v they_o settle_v until_o they_o become_v clear_a decant_v they_o and_o evaporate_v the_o liquor_n in_o a_o earthen_a pan_n in_o a_o sand-heat_n with_o a_o little_a fire_n to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o syrup_n then_o mix_v with_o they_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o rosine_n of_o scammony_n and_o two_o ounce_n of_o extract_n of_o aloe_n evaporate_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o extract_n it_o purge_v all_o the_o humour_n well_o the_o dose_n be_v from_o one_o scruple_n to_o two_o in_o pill_n remark_n the_o flesh_n or_o pulp_n of_o coloquintida_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o apple_n itself_o cleanse_v from_o its_o seed_n it_o purge_v the_o brain_n the_o best_a be_v that_o which_o be_v white_a and_o light_a the_o powder_n diarrhodon_n abbatis_o be_v cordial_a and_o resist_v the_o malignity_n of_o humour_n it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o rose_n which_o be_v its_o basis_n the_o agarick_n be_v a_o rosinous_n mushroom_n that_o grow_v on_o the_o larix_n the_o best_a be_v the_o white_a light_a and_o most_o friable_a it_o be_v use_v for_o to_o purge_v the_o brain_n the_o root_n of_o black_a hellebore_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a purger_n of_o melancholy_a wherefore_o it_o be_v give_v to_o hypochondriacal_a person_n and_o even_o to_o the_o maniacal_a it_o give_v a_o vomit_n when_o take_v alone_o but_o with_o this_o mixture_n it_o fix_v downward_o the_o white_a be_v a_o poison_n take_v inward_o it_o be_v never_o use_v but_o for_o sneeze_v powder_n scammony_n be_v a_o very_a purgative_n resinous_a juice_n the_o best_a be_v most_o friable_a and_o which_o be_v powder_v have_v a_o grey_a colour_n draw_v towards_o white_a its_o rosine_n be_v draw_v from_o it_o as_o that_o of_o jalap_n aloe_n be_v say_v to_o purge_v choler_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o its_o virtue_n sufficient_o already_o when_o i_o describe_v its_o extract_n spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v common_o use_v to_o make_v this_o extract_n and_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o pure_a be_v draw_v by_o this_o dissolvent_a rather_o than_o by_o a_o watery_a menstruum_fw-la for_o spirit_n of_o wine_n dissolve_v only_o the_o more_o balsamic_a and_o pure_a part_n of_o mix_a body_n but_o nevertheless_o i_o choose_v rather_o to_o prefer_v the_o use_n of_o dew_n or_o else_o rain-water_n nay_o and_o even_o common_a water_n before_o spirit_n of_o wine_n for_o several_a reason_n first_o because_o in_o the_o evaporation_n of_o the_o liquidity_n of_o the_o extract_n draw_v by_o spirit_n of_o wine_n a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o more_o subtle_a part_n be_v lose_v which_o this_o dissolvent_a have_v volatilise_v and_o indeed_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o some_o useful_a part_n will_v evaporate_v let_v we_o use_v what_o dissolvent_a we_o please_v but_o it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v no_o such_o great_a loss_n when_o watery_a menstruum_n be_v use_v as_o when_o spirit_n of_o wine_n now_o we_o shall_v always_o prefer_v such_o menstruum_n as_o be_v best_a able_a to_o preserve_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o mix_v who_o extract_v we_o intend_v to_o draw_v the_o second_o be_v because_o spirit_n of_o wine_n do_v always_o leave_v some_o impression_n of_o heat_n and_o acrimony_n in_o the_o extract_v it_o draw_v which_o the_o liquor_n that_o i_o use_v do_v not_o do_v the_o three_o be_v because_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v not_o so_o convenient_a a_o menstruum_fw-la to_o dissolve_v the_o salt_n which_o the_o ingredient_n we_o use_v be_v full_a of_o and_o it_o be_v in_o this_o salt_n that_o their_o great_a virtue_n do_v consist_v wherefore_o we_o ought_v to_o choose_v such_o dissolvent_n as_o can_v best_o preserve_v the_o virtue_n of_o mix_a body_n and_o such_o as_o be_v familiar_a to_o our_o nature_n we_o must_v use_v spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o extract_v
colcothar_n the_o natural_a 330_o and_o the_o artificial_a 333_o 339_o colophone_fw-la 490_o colour_n what_o it_o be_v 194_o 195_o 228_o variety_n of_o colour_n 199_o 344_o 345_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o 201_o coppel_n 77_o copper_n 118_o coral_n 270_o the_o ebullition_n it_o cause_v with_o vinegar_n in_o its_o dissolution_n think_v to_o be_v a_o cold_a ebullition_n 273_o the_o solution_n of_o pearl_n and_o other_o alkali_a matter_n perform_v as_o that_o of_o coral_n 274_o coral_n prepare_v 272_o much_o better_a than_o the_o magistery_n 275_o cornachine_n powder_n 225_o crocus_n martis_n its_o best_a preparation_n of_o all_o 132_o 133_o crocus_n metallorum_fw-la how_o often_o the_o same_o will_v serve_v to_o make_v the_o emetic_n wine_n 221_o d_o depart_v 62_o 79_o that_o digestion_n owe_v more_o to_o the_o saliva_fw-la than_o to_o acid_n 456_o e_z earthquake_n their_o nature_n explicate_v 140_o ebullition_n without_o the_o encounter_n of_o acid_n and_o alkali_a 302_o 342_o elosaccharum_fw-la 391_o elixir_n proprietatis_fw-la 479_o emetic_n syrup_n 215_o emetic_n wine_n 218_o 222_o extract_n of_o great_a virtue_n than_o water_n 406_o extractum_fw-la panchymagogum_n 484_o f_o fever_n their_o nature_n and_o their_o principal_a symptom_n explicate_v 459_o 460_o the_o regularity_n of_o their_o fit_n explicate_v 461_o a_o febrifugous_a salt_n 321_o fermentation_n 26_o fire_n how_o it_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o body_n 20_o 21_o 25_o 26_o 251_o how_o the_o substance_n of_o fire_n do_v increase_v the_o weight_n of_o some_o medicine_n 107_o 116_o 208_o 228_o 229_o what_o fire_n be_v 303_o flint_n how_o generate_v 263_o fulminant_fw-la powder_n 71_o furnace_n and_o vessel_n 31_o g_o gold_n 48_o the_o wicked_a cheat_n which_o alchemist_n do_v use_v in_o pretend_v to_o make_v it_o 49_o etc._n etc._n the_o improbability_n of_o make_v gold_n fair_o represent_v 56_o 57_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o cordial_n 58_o 59_o that_o it_o can_v be_v volatilise_v 60_o purify_v by_o a_o operation_n call_v the_o depart_v 62_o purify_v by_o cementation_n 63_o its_o precipitation_n 68_o its_o fulmination_n from_o whence_o 70_o why_o it_o spread_v under_o the_o hammer_n better_o than_o sylver_n 315_o gravel_v ash_n 256_o guaiacum_n 383_o its_o oil_n why_o so_o good_a for_o the_o toothache_n 385_o gumm_n ammoniac_a its_o best_a purification_n 497_o other_o gum_n how_o purify_v 498_o h_n hair_n distil_v 518_o hartshorn_n distil_v 516_o honey_n 542_o hunger_n from_o what_o cause_n 457_o hydragogue_n why_o they_o do_v work_v more_o on_o watery_a humour_n than_o the_o other_o 358_o hysterical_a vapour_n why_o allay_v by_o ill_a smell_n 367_o 368_o i_o jalap_v 373_o that_o all_o its_o purgative_n virtue_n consist_v in_o the_o rosine_n 373_o inks_n call_v sympathetical_a 258_o 330_o iron_n 130_o how_o make_v steel_n 131_o prefer_v before_o steel_n for_o physical_a use_n ib._n 132_o 133_o etc._n etc._n that_o it_o open_v obstruction_n by_o its_o salt_n 133_o when_o mix_v with_o sulphur_n and_o wet_v with_o water_n it_o grow_v extraordinary_a hot_a of_o itself_o which_o serve_v to_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o earthquake_n and_o hot_a bath_n 140_o 141_o ivory_n distil_v 517_o l_o lead_n 105_o that_o it_o purify_v gold_n and_o sylver_n as_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n clarify_v a_o syrup_n ib._n increase_v in_o weight_n by_o calcination_n 107_o increase_v in_o weight_n by_o distillation_n 116_o how_o to_o be_v revive_v 115_o 118_o lignum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la 383_o lime_n water_n 254_o litharge_n 76_o lute_n 37_o m_o mace_n 425_o magnesia_n opalina_n 219_o marcassite_n 101_o mercury_n 154_o why_o it_o remain_v fluid_a and_o why_o it_o so_o easy_o volatilise_v by_o fire_n ib._n it_o be_v ill_a effect_n 160_o and_o its_o good_a effect_n 161_o especial_o in_o venereal_a malady_n ib._n the_o raise_v a_o flux_n by_o mercury_n ingenious_o and_o at_o large_a explicate_v 162_o 163_o etc._n etc._n prove_v to_o be_v a_o alkali_fw-la 167_o 168_o why_o it_o require_v less_o spirit_n to_o dissolve_v it_o than_o other_o metal_n 172_o in_o what_o form_n to_o be_v take_v inward_o 185_o mercurius_n aquavitae_fw-la 236_o mercurial_a water_n 190_o 191_o metal_n seven_o 46_o milk_n its_o coagulation_n explicate_v 29_o 454_o virgin_n milk_n 493_o mineral_n their_o formation_n and_o growth_n 45_o minium_n 106_o mountebank_n their_o cheat_n in_o take_v poison_n 182_o myrrh_n 500_o n_o niter_n see_v saltpetre_n nutritum_fw-la or_o butter_n of_o saturn_n 111_o nutmeg_n 401_o o_o oleum_fw-la philosophorum_fw-la or_o oil_n of_o brick_n why_o so_o call_v 270_o opium_n and_o meconium_n 467_o how_o its_o narcotick_a quality_n be_v best_a to_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o extract_n 469_o that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v torrify_v 470_o how_o it_o be_v that_o opium_n cause_v sleep_v more_o than_o other_o thing_n 471_o reason_n give_v why_o it_o allay_v pain_n take_v off_o delirium_n and_o cure_n flux_n 473_o the_o turk_n take_v such_o quantity_n of_o it_o descant_v upon_o 474_o why_o sudorific_a 476_o p_o paper_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a how_o make_v 386_o perpetual_a pill_n 204_o not_o good_a in_o the_o iliaca_fw-la passio_fw-la but_o good_a in_o the_o colic_n 207_o whether_o they_o do_v lose_v their_o virtue_n by_o frequent_a use_n 206_o perspiration_n insensible_a two_o sort_n 72_o that_o more_o be_v perspire_v in_o the_o heat_n and_o drought_n of_o a_o fever_n than_o in_o the_o violent_a sweat_n ib._n petrification_n how_o 264_o petroleum_n 363_o 364_o peruvian_n bark_n 393_o the_o great_a specific_a ever_o know_v in_o ague_n ib._n the_o different_a manner_n of_o give_v it_o heretofore_o and_o at_o present_a ib._n the_o body_n to_o be_v well_o purge_v before_o the_o bark_n be_v give_v 394_o the_o ill_a effect_n of_o take_v it_o irregular_o ib._n to_o be_v avoid_v by_o such_o who_o have_v a_o abscess_n ib._n how_o it_o come_v to_o remove_v the_o fit_a ib._n &_o 395_o its_o febrifugous_a virtue_n lose_v by_o distillation_n 398_o phagedenick_n water_n 171_o philosopher_n stone_n or_o powder_n of_o projection_n a_o miserable_a cheat_n 51_o etc._n etc._n phosphorus_n the_o solid_a 523_o and_o the_o liquid_a 525_o its_o inventor_n 526_o experiment_n make_v upon_o the_o phosphorus_n 528_o 529_o etc._n etc._n baldwin_n be_v phosphorus_n 538_o plumbum_fw-la ustum_fw-la 106_o poison_n what_o it_o be_v 179_o the_o difference_n between_o coagulative_a or_o cold_a poison_n and_o the_o corrosive_n or_o hot_a 179_o how_o different_a the_o remedy_n proper_a to_o each_o of_o they_o be_v 180_o 181_o principle_n of_o chemistry_n 2_o that_o they_o be_v not_o first_o principle_n 5_o how_o much_o they_o be_v indebt_v to_o fire_n in_o their_o production_n 6_o etc._n etc._n the_o five_o principle_n not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o mineral_n 9_o pulvis_fw-la cornachinus_n 225_o purgative_n medicine_n their_o different_a operation_n explicate_v 487_o purgative_n virtue_n of_o mix_a body_n wherein_o it_o consist_v 381_o 382_o pus_fw-la how_o it_o become_v white_a 356_o q_o quicklime_v how_o make_v 251_o fiery_a body_n prove_v to_o cause_v its_o corrosion_n and_o ebullition_n with_o water_n 252_o 253_o no_o salt_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o it_o 253_o that_o acid_n will_v give_v it_o a_o new_a ebullition_n after_o it_o be_v slake_v 254_o but_o will_v make_v no_o ebullition_n with_o limewater_n ib._n r_o rhubarb_n commend_v as_o it_o deserve_v 379_o rosines_fw-la how_o distil_v 490_o s_o salivation_n explicate_v 162_o 163_o etc._n etc._n sal_fw-la ammoniac_a the_o natural_a and_o the_o artificial_a 310_o its_o purification_n ib._n its_o flower_n chalybeat_v 312_o sal_fw-la gem_n its_o origine_fw-la 13_o 277_o sal_fw-la prunellae_fw-la often_o counterfeit_v 295_o salt_n one_o chief_a of_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v compound_v 12_o three_o sort_n of_o it_o draw_v from_o vegetable_n 19_o that_o it_o become_v alkali_n by_o fire_n 23_o 24_o alkali_n salt_n how_o make_v exceed_v white_a 446_o common_a salt_n 277_o its_o origine_fw-la 13_o that_o make_v by_o evaporation_n not_o so_o strong_a as_o that_o by_o crystallization_n 278_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v salt_n at_o rochel_n 279_o its_o spirit_n draw_v without_o addition_n of_o earth_n 284_o new_a spirit_n draw_v several_a time_n from_o the_o same_o matter_n expose_v to_o the_o air_n after_o distillation_n 285_o salt_n decrepitate_v must_v be_v new_o make_v for_o use_n 282_o saltpetre_n or_o niter_n of_o the_o ancients_n different_a from_o we_o 289_o its_o origine_fw-la 15_o 289_o that_o it_o be_v not_o inflammable_a in_o itself_o nor_o sulphureous_a 290_o 308_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sal_fw-la gem_n impregnate_v with_o great_a store_n of_o spirit_n 292_o saltpetre_n purify_v judge_v better_o for_o use_v than_o sal_fw-la prunellae_fw-la 295_o sanguification_n explicate_v 356_o sea-sickness_n its_o cause_n 278_o smallpox_n ingenious_o compare_v to_o the_o fermentation_n of_o wine_n 416_o universal_a spirit_n 2_o steel_n how_o make_v 131_o stone_n how_o generate_v