alter_v not_o i_o essay_v tinore_n cellar-salt_n and_o lapis_fw-la calaminaris_n which_o last_o communicate_v only_o a_o dry_a â—aste_n more_o corrosive_a half_n the_o jelly_n dissolve_v in_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fair_a water_n precipitate_v not_o any_o heavy_a powder_n the_o dirt_n fly_v about_o in_o it_o light_a the_o other_o half_o distil_v send_v over_o a_o liquor_n near_o the_o scent_n of_o spirit_n of_o salt_n but_o no_o butter_n the_o earth_n expose_v to_o the_o air_n have_v no_o efflorescence_n dullwich_n stone_n melt_v with_o glass_n do_v not_o thing_fw-mi the_o glass_n but_o penetrate_v the_o vessel_n it_o be_v melt_v in_o which_o be_v of_o tobacco-pipe_n clay_n which_o break_v smooth_a like_o china_n a_o effect_n which_o the_o other_o stone_n melt_v at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v not_o woodhâ—m-ferrys_a stone_n lixivium_n taste_v sweetish_a red_v tincture_n of_o logwood_n near_o a_o claret_n but_o deep_a and_o dark_a with_o gall_n whitish_a and_o turbid_v as_o nitres_z note_v that_o this_o be_v make_v of_o the_o burn_a stone_n but_o with_o some_o gall_n fly_v in_o it_o and_o curdle_a which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o saltpetre_n lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la it_o take_v a_o clear_a tincture_n from_o and_o of_o a_o canary_n colour_n the_o stone_n wash_v jellyed_a in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la from_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v separate_v by_o sublimation_n or_o precipitation_n no_o efflorescence_n upon_o the_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o air_n nor_o be_v any_o metalline_a tincture_n discover_v by_o fusion_n with_o glass_n epsam_fw-la stone_n lixivium_n with_o oil_n of_o tartar_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la grow_v white_a and_o thick_a with_o gall_n a_o fine_a and_o clear_a yellow_a with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n a_o dull_a pale_a tawny_a it_o slack_v not_o in_o water_n it_o jellyed_a not_o in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la the_o powder_n remain_v heavy_a and_o close_o at_o the_o bottom_n i_o boil_v some_o of_o the_o stain_n in_o lie_n and_o in_o water_n sharpen_v with_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n i_o infuse_v some_o but_o from_o neither_o can_v make_v any_o discovery_n by_o colour_n or_o precipitation_n so_o now_o i_o come_v to_o the_o essay_n of_o the_o water_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o salt_n therein_o contain_v selenitical_a water_n ebbisham_n common_o epsam_fw-la water_n in_o surry_n epsam_fw-la water_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o purge_v kind_a discover_v in_o england_n viz._n 1630_o or_o soon_o after_o the_o hill_n be_v a_o clay_n of_o a_o brown_a colour_n and_o radish_n and_o where_o the_o well_n be_v more_o grey_a the_o well_o be_v about_o twelve_o foot_n deep_a the_o earth_n where_o the_o spring_n be_v afford_v the_o selenites_n plentiful_o at_o a_o private_a well_o they_o be_v column_n the_o side_n and_o superficies_n of_o which_o be_v inequilateral_a parallellogram_n posit_v with_o their_o edge_n downward_o and_o their_o end_n meet_v in_o the_o centre_n in_o a_o well_o a_o few_o foot_n distant_a and_o at_o the_o public_a well_o they_o be_v rhomboid_v at_o both_o end_n of_o the_o town_n be_v châ—lk_n dug_n and_o the_o hill_n here_o and_o there_o have_v vein_n of_o blue_a loam_n of_o the_o private_a well_o which_o be_v new_o sink_v i_o inform_v myself_o by_o examine_v the_o earth_n cast_v out_o of_o it_o which_o i_o receive_v of_o the_o owner_n mr._n symonds_n together_o with_o this_o account_n the_o upper_a earth_n for_o two_o spit_v deep_a be_v the_o same_o then_o they_o come_v to_o a_o hard_a and_o loamy_a which_o last_v about_o seven_o foot_n then_o to_o a_o loose_a which_o sparkle_v with_o small_a selenites_n as_o at_o the_o public_a well_o this_o hold_v for_o two_o foot_n where_o they_o come_v at_o the_o stone_n and_o water_n together_o the_o water_n in_o summertime_n flow_v in_o at_o the_o rate_n of_o a_o ale-barrel_n in_o 24_o hour_n below_o the_o selenites_n they_o come_v at_o a_o dead_a heavy_a earth_n and_o black_a partake_v of_o iron_n under_o which_o be_v the_o common_a dead_a loam_n or_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o mineral_n region_n and_o though_o they_o dig_v three_o or_o four_o foot_n deep_o yet_o neither_o be_v water_n or_o the_o former_a sign_n find_v as_o the_o selenites_n have_v somewhat_o of_o the_o shape_n of_o vitriol_n of_o iron_n so_o where_o they_o lay_v be_v vein_n of_o iron_n and_o colour_a earth_n the_o iron_n be_v pure_a and_o obey_v the_o loadstone_n the_o earth_n which_o be_v either_o of_o a_o brimstone_n colour_n or_o that_o of_o iron_n rust_n i_o prove_v by_o wash_v to_o be_v the_o same_o only_o join_v by_o a_o acid_n juice_n like_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n which_o in_o the_o yellow_a have_v no_o taste_n of_o the_o iron_n but_o a_o distinct_a pleasant_a acid_n which_o with_o the_o jelly_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la especial_o of_o the_o white_a part_n of_o it_o where_o the_o selenites_n lie_v be_v what_o i_o observe_v there_o i_o shall_v not_o therefore_o repeat_v my_o trial_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v fruitless_a the_o water_n be_v moderate_o clear_a of_o taste_n bitter_a together_o with_o a_o muakish_a saltishness_n not_o manifest_o lixiviat_v but_o a_o little_a of_o the_o taste_n of_o the_o second_o salt_n of_o salt_n marine_n and_o of_o that_o cellar_n salt_n that_o be_v gather_v by_o thing_n hang_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o cellar_n and_o not_o what_o fix_v to_o the_o wall_n epsam_fw-la water_n precipitate_v not_o vitriol_n dissolve_v in_o it_o but_o promote_v its_o atramentous_a quality_n as_o do_v the_o salt_n not_o precipitate_v the_o colour_n as_o salt_n of_o lime_n or_o chalk_n nor_o turn_v it_o red_a as_o some_o other_o particular_o salt_n of_o cellar_n notwithstanding_o this_o it_o agree_v with_o that_o sort_n of_o alkaly_n particular_o which_o be_v calcarious_a in_o that_o it_o restore_v the_o blue_a of_o tincture_n of_o turnsole_n sharpen_v it_o take_v a_o purple_a with_o a_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n in_o common_a water_n lively_a and_o full_a not_o dull_a red_a a_o little_a purplish_a and_o dusky_a as_o salt_n of_o tartar_n make_v with_o saltpetre_n and_o alkalys_n produce_v nor_o tawny_a as_o salt_n of_o cellar_n further_o as_o salt_n of_o chalk_n it_o trouble_v a_o solution_n of_o sublimat_n in_o fair_a water_n and_o send_v down_o a_o white_a precipitate_a which_o alum_n do_v not_o with_o syrup_n of_o violet_n a_o grass-green_n as_o the_o same_o salt_n yet_o it_o peculiar_o differ_v from_o the_o salt_n of_o chalk_n and_o all_o grosser_n salt_n in_o take_v a_o high_a yellow_a and_o clear_a tincture_n from_o gall_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o saltpetre_n which_o be_v the_o only_a salt_n that_o take_v a_o pale_a but_o clear_a tincture_n with_o syrup_n of_o clove_n it_o become_v dark_a â—ooty_n and_o greenish_a as_o do_v alkalys_n and_o fuligo_fw-la of_o vitriol_n that_o adhere_v to_o place_n where_o the_o fume_v of_o boil_a coporas_n come_v ☞_o the_o peculiar_a nature_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o this_o water_n be_v to_o be_v calcarious_a yet_o agree_v with_o vitriol_n and_o particular_o to_o resemble_v spirit_n of_o nitre_n rather_o than_o nitre_n itself_o yet_o to_o resemble_v the_o salt_n of_o chalk_n in_o precipitate_v a_o solution_n of_o sublimate_n which_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n will_v not_o the_o acidity_n that_o come_v over_o in_o distil_v be_v little_a and_o pleasant_a the_o salt_n grey_n near_o a_o white_a and_o unfigure_v or_o uncapable_a of_o christallization_n but_o soft_a like_o barbadoes_n or_o lisbon_n sugar_n it_o do_v not_o cast_v up_o a_o scum_n till_o it_o be_v near_o boil_a up_o and_o the_o salt_n precipitate_v in_o boil_v this_o salt_n be_v wrought_v on_o by_o acid_n yet_o it_o coagulate_v salt_n of_o tartar_n render_v liquid_a call_v ol._n tartari_fw-la per_fw-la diliq_n it_o do_v not_o inflame_v with_o sulphur_n but_o blister_a on_o a_o hot_a iron_n and_o be_v not_o caustick_a either_o burn_v or_o unburnt_a the_o earth_n of_o this_o salt_n be_v white_a and_o dissolve_v in_o part_n in_o distil_a vinegar_n and_o be_v about_o a_o eight_o of_o the_o salt_n the_o salt_n of_o the_o water_n which_o be_v say_v to_o amount_v in_o some_o dry_a season_n to_o the_o proportion_n of_o seven_o dram_fw-la in_o a_o gallon_n scarce_o then_o exceed_v the_o half_a of_o that_o quantity_n after_o a_o wet_a one_o when_o i_o have_v it_o indeed_o not_o so_o much_o the_o salt_n purge_v pleasant_o in_o the_o quantity_n of_o half_a a_o ounce_n as_o i_o try_v it_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o require_v a_o very_a gentle_a evaporation_n to_o the_o due_a preparation_n of_o it_o that_o acidity_n of_o alkalisatness_n may_v be_v preserve_v entire_a this_o salt_n dissolve_v in_o some_o of_o its_o own_o water_n deepn_v the_o yellow_a colour_n of_o gall_n to_o a_o pink_n and_o at_o last_o to_o a_o red_a or_o very_a near_a as_o spirit_n
of_o nitre_n do_v upon_o long_a infusion_n but_o thickish_a as_o embodied_a salt_n i_o see_v some_o salt_n boil_v up_o in_o copper_n without_o any_o verdigrease_n tincture_n so_o mild_a be_v the_o acid._n acton_n water_n in_o middlesex_n the_o earth_n of_o this_o well_o afford_v rhomboid_a tale_n as_o a_o gentleman_n that_o live_v at_o the_o place_n and_o inform_v i_o express_v it_o much_o nitrous_a efflorescence_n appear_v in_o the_o clay_n about_o the_o well_o the_o spring_n open_v northerly_a be_v repute_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a purger_n about_o london_n it_o be_v note_v to_o occasion_v a_o great_a soreness_n of_o the_o intestine_a and_o fundament_n which_o be_v reasonable_o refer_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o salt_n they_o wash_v from_o the_o body_n but_o the_o penetration_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o water_n may_v make_v it_o more_o pungent_a and_o keen_a the_o water_n be_v whitish_a not_o so_o clear_a as_o epsam_fw-la not_o saltish_a but_o rather_o to_o i_o seem_v sweet_a with_o a_o little_a of_o the_o bitterness_n of_o epsam_fw-la it_o curdle_v with_o soap_n as_o do_v all_o the_o salt_n of_o this_o water_n be_v soft_a and_o not_o christallize_v wherein_o it_o agree_v with_o epsam_fw-la salt_n though_o i_o think_v scarce_o so_o soft_a the_o distinct_a nature_n of_o this_o water_n or_o salt_n of_o this_o water_n consist_v in_o that_o this_o salt_n be_v more_o calcarious_a or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o salt_n of_o lime_n for_o the_o water_n boil_v high_a disturb_v a_o solution_n of_o sublimate_n in_o fair_a water_n whence_o it_o precipitate_v a_o yellowish_a sediment_n a_o little_a more_o yellow_a than_o the_o water_n which_o it_o leave_v white_a and_o this_o salt_n be_v likewise_o more_o nitrous_a or_o have_v more_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o upper_a soil_n as_o appear_v in_o that_o it_o take_v a_o pale_a yellow_a from_o gall_n but_o dusky_a and_o disturb_v as_o common_a salt_n do_v effect_n not_o so_o dirty_a nor_o so_o apt_a to_o precipitate_v as_o sal_fw-la calcarium_fw-la with_o syrup_n of_o violet_n it_o take_v a_o green_a with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n make_v with_o brandy_n a_o deep_a red_a and_o purplish_a as_o nitrous_a salt_n do_v with_o cold_a tincture_n of_o logwood_n which_o hot_a will_v give_v a_o full_a purple_a the_o salt_n do_v not_o precipitate_v fine_a silver_n out_o of_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n which_o common_a salt_n will_v a_o pint_n and_o half_a of_o the_o water_n yield_v forty_o eight_o grain_n of_o salt_n in_o which_o be_v six_o grain_n and_o a_o half_a of_o red_a earth_n on_o which_o acid_n spirit_n wrought_v the_o earth_n precipitate_v in_o boil_a colchester_n water_n from_o the_o north_n end_n in_o essex_n the_o water_n boil_v meat_n without_o discolour_v the_o flesh_n which_o it_o rather_o whiten_v the_o water_n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o acton_n give_v with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n a_o purplish_a red_a a_o little_a tawny_a and_o with_o gall_n a_o clear_a yellow_a and_o pale_a but_o in_o half_a a_o hour_n grow_v turbid_v with_o a_o whitish_a cloud_n but_o with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la it_o become_v a_o little_a darkish_a but_o clear_a a_o little_a towards_o what_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n do_v woodham_n ferry_v in_o essex_n be_v a_o chalybeat_a be_v reserve_v to_o that_o class_n the_o water_n at_o 〈◊〉_d this_o water_n claim_v the_o principal_a place_n be_v make_v illustrious_a 〈…〉_z in_o which_o his_o majesty_n have_v 〈…〉_z his_o mansion_n palace_n the_o 〈…〉_z at_o this_o well_o have_v much_o the_o 〈…〉_z cluster_v column_n form_v at_o 〈…〉_z this_o difference_n that_o this_o at_o kensington_n be_v depress_v and_o flat_a on_o one_o side_n as_o they_o be_v prominent_a on_o the_o other_o and_o at_o the_o base_a or_o flat_a side_n be_v more_o true_o separable_a than_o the_o sâ—â—â—nites_n of_o these_o water_n usual_o be_v and_o so_o near_o resemble_v the_o muscovy_a glass_n the_o pyrite_n which_o i_o receive_v from_o this_o well_o be_v very_o hard_o of_o a_o greenish_a grace_n or_o hazel_n colour_n and_o 〈◊〉_d it_o differ_v from_o all_o in_o want_v the_o crust_n of_o gypsum_fw-la or_o trichitis_n so_o upon_o infusion_n of_o aquafortis_n it_o do_v not_o coagulate_v into_o a_o jelly_n but_o yet_o after_o the_o work_n of_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la which_o be_v very_o violent_a the_o powder_n settle_v not_o but_o remain_v of_o a_o yellow_a or_o iron_n rust_n colour_n fly_v or_o turbid_v though_o it_o stand_v some_o day_n the_o mineral_n matter_n therefore_o be_v reâ—â—ived_v or_o take_v up_o by_o the_o 〈…〉_z with_o fair_a water_n and_o 〈…〉_z and_o not_o much_o 〈…〉_z corrosive_n acidity_n this_o liquour_n which_o remain_v 〈…〉_z the_o settlement_n of_o the_o powder_n or_o dust_n upon_o further_a dilute_v send_v down_o no_o mineral_n part_n but_o upon_o mix_v a_o little_a powder_a gall_n turn_v immediate_o of_o a_o blue_a black_a as_o be_v the_o property_n of_o iron_n to_o produce_v distil_v vinegar_n on_o this_o stone_n make_v no_o effervescence_n yet_o extract_v the_o chalybeat_a part_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o taste_n the_o weight_n of_o this_o stone_n be_v one_o ounce_n and_o one_o grain_n in_o the_o air_n and_o just_a six_o dram_fw-la in_o the_o water_n which_o be_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o piece_n which_o i_o have_v the_o water_n be_v clear_a than_o these_o usual_o be_v and_o less_o bitter_a than_o epsam_fw-la but_o of_o a_o more_o manifest_o saline_n taste_n in_o the_o quantity_n of_o nine_o ounce_n and_o five_o dram_fw-la and_o 48_o grain_n it_o outweigh_v common_a water_n 37_o grain_n it_o be_v alkalisate_n nature_n appear_v in_o give_v a_o red_a incline_v to_o a_o purple_a with_o tincture_n of_o logwâ—â—â—_n in_o that_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n do_v not_o disturb_v it_o in_o that_o it_o trouble_a and_o render_v milky_a a_o solution_n of_o sublimate_n in_o fair_a water_n and_o send_v down_o a_o white_a precipitate_v as_o salt_n of_o chalk_n do_v and_o in_o give_v the_o same_o green_a with_o syrup_n of_o violet_n it_o become_v dark_a and_o sooty_a with_o syrup_n of_o clove_n as_o alkalys_n yet_o not_o so_o much_o alkalisate_n as_o to_o turn_v greenish_a nor_o indeed_o to_o lose_v all_o the_o red._n it_o have_v a_o acidity_n in_o that_o it_o curdle_a spirit_n of_o hartshorn_n and_o the_o same_o it_o produce_v with_o the_o lixivium_n of_o salt_n of_o plant_n with_o gall_n it_o become_v thick_a and_o white_a as_o the_o salt_n of_o earth_n that_n be_v not_o perfect_o nitrous_a but_o of_o a_o mix_v nature_n or_o where_o the_o acid_n and_o salt_n disturb_v each_o other_o or_o oppose_v earth_n as_o they_o approach_v to_o nitre_z or_o be_v more_o alkalisate_n darken_v this_o white_a with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la it_o take_v a_o deep_a yellow_a or_o orange_n and_o clear_a as_o alkalys_n produce_v with_o iron_n and_o gall_n it_o take_v a_o red_a black_a and_o rusty_a as_o alkalys_n and_o not_o apt_a to_o hold_v it_o without_o precipitation_n i_o find_v in_o two_o quart_n about_o 40_o grain_n of_o earth_n light_n leafy_a and_o gray_a which_o distil_v vinegar_n wrought_v on_o the_o salt_n be_v soft_a and_o unfigure_v most_o but_o have_v some_o stiriae_fw-la form_v in_o it_o flat_a and_o not_o point_v at_o least_o most_o of_o they_o this_o salt_n melt_v not_o easy_o as_o epsam_fw-la salt_n but_o bear_v a_o good_a heat_n and_o have_v a_o much_o great_a quantity_n of_o earth_n in_o it_o the_o hardness_n of_o which_o be_v feel_v on_o the_o tongue_n in_o taste_v the_o salt_n much_o earth_n precipitate_v in_o boil_v as_o other_o but_o it_o bear_v not_o ready_o a_o scum_n till_o near_o boil_v up_o at_o least_o as_o in_o make_v other_o salt_n till_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o salt_n i_o judge_v this_o salt_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o alkaly_n and_o of_o kin_n to_o epsam_fw-la but_o yet_o to_o differ_v be_v not_o so_o resemble_v the_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n in_o the_o trial_n with_o gall_n and_o according_o that_o water_n increase_v ink-making_a without_o turn_v it_o red_a so_o that_o this_o seem_v more_o relate_v to_o the_o gross_a or_o embodied_a salt_n which_o according_o make_v it_o disturb_v a_o solution_n of_o gall._n this_o water_n differ_v from_o the_o rest_n in_o that_o it_o trouble_v but_o very_o little_a a_o solution_n of_o sal_fw-la saturni_n in_o common_a water_n in_o which_o it_o resemble_v more_o saltpetre_n which_o do_v not_o disturb_v it_o at_o all_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o water_n do_v trouble_v a_o solution_n of_o fine_a silver_n in_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n which_o in_o a_o long_a time_n precipitate_v the_o precipitation_n be_v neither_o so_o quick_a nor_o so_o full_a nor_o in_o so_o large_a curdle_n as_o common_a sea-salt_n or_o rock-salt_n do_v it_o pure_v water_n in_o a_o even_o loamy_a clay_n more_o simple_a and_o not_o variegated_a richmond_n water_n in_o surry_n this_o
water_n be_v a_o level_a spring_n the_o well_n be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n a_o few_o rod_n from_o the_o river_n thames_n in_o a_o brown_a leamy_a clay_n which_o be_v about_o nine_o foot_n deep_a to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n as_o the_o dig_a inform_v i_o there_o there_o be_v a_o tile-kill_a adjoin_v to_o the_o ground_n where_o the_o well_n be_v this_o water_n be_v first_o discover_v about_o 1686_o the_o account_n that_o the_o possessor_n of_o one_o of_o the_o well_n mr._n brown_n give_v i_o be_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o even_o loamy_a clay_n that_o the_o water_n issue_v into_o the_o well_o from_o the_o side_n among_o the_o stone_n whereof_o i_o bring_v away_o as_o many_o piece_n as_o i_o can_v dispose_v of_o no_o selenites_n find_v here_o the_o loam_n and_o day_n about_o the_o wellâ—_n have_v a_o nitrous_a efflorescence_n the_o earth_n above_o and_o about_o richmond_n a_o gravel_n this_o water_n purge_v well_o but_o i_o think_v scarce_o so_o much_o as_o epsam_fw-la and_o acton_n but_o more_o smooth_o the_o water_n be_v smooth_a on_o the_o tongue_n scarce_o any_o appearance_n of_o bitterness_n salute_v the_o palate_n with_o the_o taste_n of_o common_a water_n but_o leave_v a_o farewell_n a_o little_a nauseous_a and_o sharp_a the_o water_n curdle_a milk_n but_o not_o so_o hard_a or_o strong_a as_o other_o with_o syrup_n of_o violet_n a_o mild_a green_n not_o so_o deep_a as_o vitriol_n make_v it_o resemble_v common_a salt_n or_o a_o vitrioline_n in_o that_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n drop_v into_o it_o make_v no_o alteration_n though_o the_o water_n be_v boil_v half_o away_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a render_v it_o thick_a white_a and_o curdle_a and_o send_v down_o a_o large_a precipitate_v spirit_n of_o hartshorn_n make_v a_o small_a curdle_n and_o precipitate_v spirit_n of_o salt_n no_o alteration_n with_o gall_n it_o grow_v immediate_o turbid_v white_a and_o thick_a not_o milkwhite_a like_o what_o salt_n of_o hungarian_a vitriol_n produce_v not_o dark_a as_o alkalys_n not_o colour_v as_o common_a salt_n not_o clear_a as_o saltpetre_n nor_o red_a as_o chalk_n nor_o dark_a and_o ready_a to_o precipitate_v the_o colour_n as_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n the_o water_n stand_v a_o while_n on_o piece_n of_o iron_n with_o gall_n change_v dark_a with_o a_o red_a cast_n as_o alkalys_n render_v ink_n in_o both_o these_o it_o resemble_v salt_n of_o cellarsâ—_n yet_o differ_v in_o give_v a_o wan_a dusky_a red_a with_o 〈◊〉_d of_o clove_n gilly_n flower_n as_o common_a salt_n and_o â—â—â—ding_a tincture_n of_o logwood_n â—s_v acid_n ☞_o the_o salt_n of_o this_o water_n hence_o appear_v to_o be_v acid_n of_o a_o vitrioline_n nature_n yet_o to_o be_v a_o little_a alkalisate_n or_o nitrous_a â—ot_n so_o deep_o as_o alkalys_n but_o resemble_v the_o salt_n embody_v vitriol_n or_o the_o unite_n of_o vitrioline_n salt_n with_o the_o salt_n of_o common_a earth_n and_o which_o our_o common_a water_n contain_v richmond_n water_n distil_v in_o a_o glass_n retort_v yield_v a_o water_n which_o be_v acid_n enough_o to_o redden_a a_o little_a the_o colour_n of_o syrup_n of_o violet_n and_o to_o give_v a_o faint_a red_a with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n but_o take_v no_o quality_n from_o iron_n and_o it_o be_v very_o light_a in_o weight_n equal_a to_o tunbridge_n and_o the_o light_a chalybeat_n the_o salt_n be_v gray_a and_o figure_v like_o the_o bacilli_n of_o nitre_n flat_a and_o long_o and_o many_o of_o the_o sâ—iriae_n be_v point_v like_o needle_n some_o prism_n some_o camellae_fw-la it_o melt_v not_o easy_o yet_o i_o think_v soon_o than_o vitriol_n it_o change_v not_o the_o colour_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n but_o curdle_v its_o deliquium_fw-la inflame_v not_o with_o sulphur_n the_o earth_n be_v small_a than_o in_o most_o water_n be_v gray_a and_o acid_n spirit_n as_o of_o salt_n aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n will_v not_o touch_v it_o it_o alter_v not_o in_o the_o fire_n but_o make_v a_o small_a decrepitation_n or_o spit_n i_o judge_v a_o little_a more_o than_o alum_n the_o salt_n of_o this_o water_n do_v not_o disturb_v nor_o change_v the_o colour_n of_o sublimate_n water_n which_o alkalys_n and_o salt_n of_o cellar_n do_v it_o be_v a_o little_a sweetish_a and_o not_o cold_a as_o saltpetre_n be_v the_o stone_n find_v in_o this_o well_o resemble_v loam_n the_o loam_n cast_v up_o for_o tile_n in_o the_o ground_n join_v to_o this_o well_o have_v a_o nitrous_a efflorescence_n the_o stone_n have_v a_o tincture_n of_o iron_n the_o tile-earth_n in_o the_o ground_n adjoin_v i_o infuse_v in_o warm_a water_n sharpen_v with_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n this_o water_n give_v a_o green_a with_o syrup_n of_o violet_n and_o with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n a_o sooty_a dusky_a colour_n a_o little_a radish_n dullwich_n water_n have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o town_n near_o it_o but_o the_o well_n be_v in_o lewisham_n parish_n in_o kent_n the_o well_n be_v in_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n about_o twelve_o in_o number_n the_o hill_n and_o ground_n adjoin_v be_v a_o stiff_a clay_n with_o some_o wood_n upon_o it_o these_o be_v next_o in_o antiquity_n to_o epsam_fw-la be_v discover_v about_o the_o year_n 1640_o the_o hole_n dug_n be_v about_o nine_o foot_n deep_a as_o i_o judge_v and_o the_o water_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n deep_a be_v usual_o empty_v every_o day_n the_o bottom_n be_v a_o loam_n as_o be_v the_o hill_n and_o where_o the_o water_n issue_v in_o be_v find_v the_o lapis_n lutosovitriolicus_a which_o glitter_v with_o vitriolic_a sparkle_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o parcel_n by_o the_o trichitis_n this_o water_n purge_v very_o quick_a and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v drink_v by_o a_o body_n out_o of_o temper_n or_o heat_v by_o walk_v without_o inconvenience_n i_o be_v there_o july_n 1696_o after_o some_o wet_a day_n this_o water_n be_v bitter_a like_o epsam_fw-la it_o curdle_a with_o soap_n or_o milk_n much_o more_o than_o richmond_n and_o equal_a to_o epsam_fw-la take_a the_o same_o day_n with_o richmond_n in_o the_o quantity_n of_o nine_o ounce_n and_o near_o a_o quarter_n be_v 28_o grain_n heavy_a than_o common_a water_n and_o 12_o grain_n than_o richmond_n with_o gall_n it_o turn_v â—st_o yellow_a and_o clear_a then_o thick_a and_o muddy_a white_a and_o a_o little_a yellowish_a in_o which_o it_o resemble_v common_a salt_n and_o with_o that_o it_o agree_v in_o make_v no_o alteration_n in_o a_o solâ—tion_n of_o sublimate_n and_o in_o make_v a_o 〈◊〉_d with_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n and_o in_o not_o disturb_v spirit_n of_o salt_n it_o agree_v with_o acid_n in_o not_o relieve_v the_o red_a of_o tincture_n of_o turnsole_n sharpen_v in_o curdle_a spirit_n of_o 〈◊〉_d very_o much_o but_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la armoniac_a 〈◊〉_d little_a or_o rather_o in_o a_o more_o fine_a cuâ—â—le_n in_o which_o trial_n this_o resemble_v common_a salt_n more_o than_o richmond_n which_o curdle_n thâ—_n last_v most_o and_o in_o give_v a_o red_a with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n the_o particular_a nature_n be_v somewhat_o point_a at_o in_o that_o this_o water_n after_o a_o infusion_n some_o hour_n on_o point_n of_o nail_n with_o gall_n become_v dusky_a and_o thick_a of_o a_o foot_n colour_n which_o precipitate_v and_o leave_v the_o liquor_n yellow_a in_o this_o it_o differ_v from_o 〈◊〉_d salt_n the_o stone_n prove_v itself_o to_o have_v much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o rock-salt_n such_o as_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o west_n of_o england_n near_o chester_n the_o salt_n shoot_v into_o stiriae_fw-la which_o be_v heat_n blister_a and_o lose_v much_o by_o a_o hot_a fire_n so_o as_o to_o have_v only_o 12_o grain_n remain_v of_o 40_o but_o this_o be_v do_v in_o earth_n the_o more_o fix_a part_n remain_v angular_a and_o flat_a like_o sea-salt_n the_o stone_n melt_v pierce_v the_o clay_n ready_o and_o make_v it_o break_v like_o china_n the_o calx_fw-la of_o the_o salt_n remain_v grace_n though_o i_o must_v not_o adventure_v to_o determine_v the_o particular_a nature_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o this_o water_n which_o make_v the_o stone_n sparkle_v yet_o i_o may_v say_v it_o be_v marcasitical_a and_o that_o it_o contain_v no_o fresh_a or_o new_a metal_n or_o mineral_n but_o that_o it_o vary_v in_o the_o salt_n as_o the_o gravels_n and_o loam_v meeting_n and_o join_v produce_v the_o common_a vitriol_n stone_n which_o here_o seem_v of_o kin_n to_o that_o of_o common_a gravels_n and_o that_o it_o have_v some_o cold_a nature_n proportionable_a to_o such_o a_o original_a but_o fluxile_v withal_o be_v apt_a to_o set_v the_o blood_n flow_v the_o salt_n i_o conclude_v by_o the_o essay_n to_o resemble_v common_a salt_n and_o to_o be_v of_o kin_n to_o mineral_n salt_n as_o be_v our_o rock_n salt_n but_o yet_o to_o differ_v in_o its_o being_n more_o penetrative_a and_o
fluxile_n and_o not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o common_a salt_n which_o precipitate_v not_o vitriol_n north-hall_n water_n in_o hartfordshire_n weigh_v heavy_a than_o epsam_fw-la and_o pleasant_a not_o so_o nauseous_a to_o taste_v it_o preserve_v the_o blue_a of_o syrup_n of_o violet_n which_o nitre_z and_o alkalys_n change_v to_o a_o green_a it_o disturb_v not_o a_o solution_n of_o sublimate_n in_o common_a water_n it_o be_v not_o acid_a enough_o nor_o alkalisat_n enough_o to_o give_v either_o a_o red_a or_o dirty_a brown_a with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n but_o give_v it_o a_o yellow_a which_o grow_v pale_a upon_o stand_v as_o i_o judge_v somewhat_o like_o glauber_n salt_n which_o be_v make_v of_o common_a salt_n and_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o which_o likewise_o purge_v it_o take_v very_o little_a yellowness_n from_o gall_n and_o what_o it_o take_v it_o will_v not_o hold_v but_o suffer_v to_o precipitate_v present_o the_o first_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o spirit_n of_o salt_n the_o last_n of_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o curdle_v soapy_a water_n in_o large_a curdle_n and_o ol._n tartari_fw-la per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la the_o same_o and_o upon_o shake_v this_o water_n raise_v a_o great_a froth_n which_o it_o keep_v a_o great_a while_n i_o judge_v therefore_o this_o water_n to_o contain_v a_o salt_n resemble_v common_a salt_n and_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v condense_v and_o christallize_v through_o cold_a in_o a_o humid_a as_o in_o cellar_n the_o coagulation_n with_o liquid_a salt_n of_o tartar_n be_v not_o so_o universal_a as_o with_o the_o other_o part_n of_o common_a salt_n lambeth_n near_o well_o in_o surry_n this_o water_n beside_o the_o virtue_n which_o it_o have_v in_o common_a with_o other_o purge_v water_n have_v the_o property_n of_o care_v leprosy_n and_o cleanse_v and_o clear_v scorbutic_a scurss_n and_o spot_n which_o how_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o salt_n account_v for_o be_v worth_a observation_n this_o water_n try_v at_o the_o well_o after_o a_o dry_a season_n be_v clear_a but_o not_o so_o limpid_a as_o common_a spring_n water_n have_v somewhat_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o rain-water_n it_o be_v of_o the_o taste_n of_o saltpetre_n or_o near_a saltpetre_n second_o salt_n but_o leave_v a_o vitriolic_a brackish_a or_o nauseous_a taste_n on_o the_o palat._n half_a a_o pint_n and_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o this_o water_n exceed_v common_a water_n in_o weight_n 24_o grain_n it_o make_v no_o alteration_n in_o a_o solution_n of_o sublimate_n in_o fair_a water_n which_o nitre_z and_o alkalys_n disturb_v it_o agree_v with_o common_a salt_n in_o change_v the_o red_a of_o syrup_n of_o clove_n gillyflower_n into_o a_o cloudy_a pale_a colour_n in_o which_o the_o red_a upon_o 24_o hour_n stand_v be_v whole_o lose_v but_o be_v restore_v by_o a_o drop_n of_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n it_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o salt_n in_o curdle_v strong_o with_o ol._n tartar_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la in_o give_v a_o pale_a yellow_a not_o very_o fine_a with_o gall_n and_o with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n a_o brown_a exact_o resemble_v ale_n that_o be_v not_o fine_a a_o little_o brown_a if_o any_o thing_n than_o what_o common_a salt_n produce_v but_o in_o this_o it_o agree_v with_o saltpetres_n second_o salt_n and_o it_o disturb_v a_o solution_n of_o sal_fw-la saturni_n in_o fair_a water_n just_a to_o that_o degree_n that_o saltpetres_n second_o salt_n do_v and_o with_o lignum_fw-la nephrâ—ticum_fw-la give_v a_o whitewine_n yellow_a and_o clear_a quick_o as_o saltpetre_n do_v common_a gravelly_a spring-water_n give_v near_o the_o colour_n but_o upon_o long_a stand_n it_o agree_v beside_o only_o with_o glauber_n salt_n in_o the_o essay_n with_o gall_n and_o logwood_n the_o water_n stand_v on_o iron_n 24_o hour_n give_v with_o gall_n a_o red_a purple_a which_o turn_v inky_a and_o although_o the_o grosser_n part_n precipitate_v as_o where_o there_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o nitre_n and_o in_o the_o vitrioline_n water_n impregnate_n with_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o upper_a soil_n yet_o the_o colour_n remain_v in_o the_o clear_a liquor_n much_o deepâ—â—_n than_o a_o violet_n though_o it_o stand_v open_v some_o day_n this_o one_o drop_n of_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n turn_v â—â—een_v as_o it_o do_v ink_n make_v with_o english_a 〈◊〉_d a_o drop_n or_o two_o of_o this_o in_o common_a 〈◊〉_d a_o gravel_n resume_v the_o red._n this_o water_n precipitate_v fine_a silver_n out_o of_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n but_o not_o so_o quick_a and_o strong_o i_o think_v as_o rock-salt_n and_o sea-salt_n this_o water_n according_o change_v not_o the_o colour_n of_o syrup_n of_o violet_n neither_o do_v common_a salt_n thus_o the_o salt_n of_o this_o water_n agree_v with_o common_a salt_n but_o come_v not_o up_o to_o its_o power_n of_o precipitate_v or_o coagulate_v which_o property_n will_v rather_o set_v and_o fix_v the_o humour_n and_o so_o promote_v the_o distemper_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o effect_n of_o bay-salt_n to_o produce_v the_o scurvy_a which_o property_n be_v observe_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o second_o or_o less_o coagulable_a part_n and_o not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o salt_n when_o purify_v it_o agree_v in_o some_o trial_n with_o saltpetres_n second_o salt_n which_o be_v not_o whole_o differ_v from_o common_a salt_n but_o because_o salt_n differ_v i_o examine_v the_o water_n more_o nice_o it_o disturb_v a_o solution_n of_o hungarian_a vitriol_n which_o common_a salt_n do_v not_o rock_n salt_n very_o little_a but_o the_o second_o salt_n of_o saltpetre_n ready_o effect_v likewise_o but_o scarce_o in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n for_o this_o send_v down_o a_o yellowish_a precipitate_v forthwith_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o trouble_v a_o solution_n of_o mercury_n sublimate_n as_o sal_fw-la gem._n nor_o precipitate_v it_o as_o do_v the_o nitre_z and_o lime-salt_n of_o a_o yellow_a or_o as_o salt_n of_o chalk_n and_o marle_n white_a the_o salt_n be_v gray_a near_o white_a most_o near_a cube_n or_o in_o thick_a plate_n as_o common_a salt_n some_o scurfie_v light_a part_n with_o it_o which_o be_v the_o scum_n which_o precipitate_v in_o boil_a no_o stiriae_fw-la or_o point_v part_n can_v i_o observe_v the_o water_n do_v early_o raise_v or_o bear_v a_o scum_n the_o salt_n ready_o run_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la and_o leâ—t_o a_o leafy_a earth_n and_o grey_a about_o 24_o grain_n out_o of_o a_o quart_n of_o water_n this_o leafy_a earth_n be_v very_o light_a and_o make_v a_o very_a small_a effervescence_n with_o distil_a vinegar_n nor_o will_v it_o whole_o take_v away_o its_o acidity_n this_o salt_n precipitate_v fine_a silver_n out_o of_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n in_o hard_a large_a curdle_n saltpetres_n second_o salt_n only_a whiten_n and_o disturb_v the_o solution_n which_o at_o last_o precipitate_v it_o ol._n partari_fw-la per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la work_v on_o it_o but_o do_v not_o precipitate_v the_o silver_n but_o this_o salt_n i_o think_v do_v scarce_o so_o full_o precipitate_v the_o silver_n as_o rock_n salt_n ☞_o i_o therefore_o refer_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o this_o water_n to_o that_o of_o common_a salt_n who_o power_n it_o have_v even_o to_o the_o depurate_v a_o solution_n of_o vitriol_n but_o without_o either_o so_o gross_a and_o strong_a a_o earth_n or_o so_o severe_a and_o coagulative_a a_o acidity_n the_o disease_n that_o have_v be_v cure_v by_o these_o water_n as_o i_o find_v they_o register_v in_o a_o table_n at_o the_o well_o be_v as_o i_o remember_v leprosy_n scurvy_a vertigo_n jaundice_n worm_n stone_n and_o colic_n to_o understand_v on_o what_o account_n this_o water_n exert_v its_o power_n beside_o worm_n which_o every_o one_o know_v to_o be_v destroy_v and_o the_o flatulent_a putrid_a matter_n suppress_v by_o sea-salt_n i_o think_v the_o leprosy_n may_v well_o illustrate_v to_o have_v a_o notion_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o disease_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a here_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o particular_a juice_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o and_o vessel_n serve_v it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o nature_n and_o genius_n of_o the_o humour_n or_o salt_n be_v towards_o a_o alkali_n exulcerate_v and_o dry_a seat_v or_o produce_v by_o too_o thick_a and_o luxuriant_a chyle_n in_o too_o nitrous_a or_o scorch_a a_o climate_n that_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o disease_n consist_v not_o only_o in_o somâ—_n quality_n that_o mortify_v it_o but_o in_o some_o pungent_a part_n that_o can_v retain_v their_o nature_n and_o be_v apt_a to_o separate_v the_o grosser_n part_n we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o success_n of_o viper_n in_o this_o disease_n which_o have_v a_o faculty_n of_o separate_a tartar_n from_o canary_n in_o which_o they_o be_v infuse_v which_o else_o yield_v none_o on_o which_o by_o the_o way_n i_o must_v observe_v the_o error_n in_o choose_v that_o wine_n for_o the_o infusion_n on_o which_o the_o
virtue_n of_o the_o viper_n be_v in_o so_o much_o measure_v lose_v proportionable_o to_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o liquor_n if_o this_o be_v concede_v i_o think_v it_o must_v be_v allow_v that_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o salt_n be_v dispose_v to_o mortify_v alkalys_n and_o to_o penetrate_v without_o corruption_n so_o its_o be_v void_a of_o that_o severe_a coagulum_fw-la may_v qualify_v it_o to_o separate_v and_o discharge_v and_o that_o i_o beg_v not_o much_o in_o this_o notion_n will_v appear_v in_o the_o opposite_a salt_n of_o brentwood-weale_n which_o i_o have_v experience_v to_o encourage_v and_o increase_v this_o disease_n the_o water_n of_o the_o far_o well_o at_o lambeth_n this_o water_n in_o taste_n come_v near_a common_a pump_n water_n agree_v with_o the_o other_o water_n in_o every_o trial_n as_o well_o by_o weight_n as_o otherwise_o only_a syrup_n of_o clove_n do_v not_o whole_o lose_v its_o red_a neither_o do_v a_o drop_n of_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n restore_v it_o as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o other_o whence_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o a_o less_o vitrioline_n nature_n or_o not_o so_o affine_n to_o sea-salt_n and_o so_o may_v be_v more_o fit_a for_o general_a drink_n though_o not_o so_o satisfactory_a to_o the_o particular_a intention_n the_o purge_v water_n of_o alford_n in_o somersetshire_n this_o water_n be_v of_o kin_n to_o the_o other_o the_o acidity_n not_o volatile_a or_o alterable_a gall_n and_o lignum_fw-la nephâ—â—ticum_fw-la give_v it_o a_o very_a pale_a yellow_a but_o the_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la somewhat_o deep_a than_o the_o gall_n or_o saltpetre_n do_v with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n a_o amber_n colour_n like_o glauber_n salt_n and_o salt_n of_o cellar_n and_o not_o far_o from_o that_o of_o saltpetre_n with_o gall_n and_o iron_n it_o give_v a_o right_n purple_a colour_n as_o mineral_n acid_v and_o which_o saltpetre_n do_v it_o differ_v from_o saltpetre_n and_o seem_v between_o that_o and_o common_a salt_n the_o water_n of_o brentwood-weal_n in_o essex_n as_o lambeth_n water_n and_o woodhamâ—ferrys_n i_o have_v experience_v specifical_o proper_a and_o effectual_a in_o leprous_a disease_n so_o this_o be_v considerable_a in_o its_o opposite_a nature_n which_o i_o have_v likewise_o experience_v this_o water_n be_v of_o taste_n lixiviate_v with_o a_o little_a bitterness_n and_o not_o free_a of_o the_o maukish_a taste_n of_o the_o rest_n but_o not_o so_o nauseous_a as_o epsam_fw-la with_o syrup_n of_o violet_n it_o give_v a_o full_a green_a as_o alkalys_n with_o which_o it_o agree_v in_o give_v a_o dusky_a gold_n colour_n near_o that_o or_o malaga_n sack_n with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la in_o turâ—ing_v thick_a and_o dark_a with_o iron_n and_o gall_n not_o black_a or_o bluish_a as_o vitriol_n common_a salt_n and_o salt-petre_a and_o which_o precipitate_v as_o the_o blaâ—ks_v make_v with_o alkaly_n and_o last_o in_o not_o precipitate_v fine_a silver_n out_o of_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n more_o than_o fair_a water_n will_n it_o distinguish_v itself_o from_o vitriol_n and_o alum_n in_o grow_v thick_a and_o whitish_a with_o gall_n as_o nitre_z of_o a_o mix_v nature_n do_v or_o vitriol_n and_o common_a water_n the_o same_o stand_n become_v a_o pale_a yellow_a which_o precipitate_v as_o it_o will_v in_o a_o solution_n of_o saltpetres_n second_o salt_n or_o near_o the_o effect_n of_o common_a salt_n it_o give_v a_o red_a with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n as_o cellar-salt_n but_o more_o red_a which_o vitriol_n blacken_v and_o alum_n purple_n with_o syrup_n of_o clove_n it_o give_v a_o dull_a pale_a with_o a_o bluish_a cast_n as_o alkaly_n do_v but_o more_o like_a to_o saltpetres_n second_o salt_n with_o a_o solution_n of_o sublimate_n no_o alteration_n nor_o any_o change_n or_o precipitation_n or_o disturbance_n in_o a_o solution_n of_o hungarian_a vitriol_n in_o both_o which_o it_o agree_v with_o a_o vitriolic_a salt_n as_o almost_o if_o not_o altogether_o all_o these_o do_v with_o a_o deliquium_fw-la of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n it_o coagulate_v extreme_o hard_a like_o stone_n as_o the_o second_o salt_n of_o salt-marine_n a_o solution_n of_o salt_n saturni_n this_o salt_n render_v white_a and_o thick_a like_o milk_n in_o which_o it_o differ_v from_o saltpetre_n which_o do_v not_o disturb_v it_o and_o from_o saltpetres_n second_o salt_n which_o disturb_v it_o but_o a_o little_a this_o water_n in_o boil_a throw_v up_o much_o of_o the_o salt_n in_o the_o scum_n as_o sal_fw-la gem._n do_v and_o have_v some_o gross_a earthy_a white_a flake_n precipitate_v the_o salt_n be_v white_a and_o shoot_v in_o very_o small_a stiriae_fw-la or_o flat_a bacilli_n most_o of_o they_o point_v some_o not_o these_o do_v not_o ready_o melt_v the_o earth_n too_o be_v white_a and_o in_o great_a quantity_n be_v near_o a_o four_o part_n some_o part_n of_o the_o salt_n be_v stain_v yellow_a have_v some_o of_o the_o soil_n in_o it_o some_o part_n of_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v the_o last_o be_v not_o shoot_v so_o discernable_o but_o be_v in_o hard_a lump_n and_o seem_v to_o consist_v of_o a_o second_o salt_n that_o be_v of_o a_o somewhat_o differ_v nature_n this_o do_v differ_v from_o the_o other_o in_o make_v a_o great_a precipitation_n of_o fine_a silver_n out_o of_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n and_o a_o great_a coagulation_n of_o the_o liquor_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n the_o salt_n wherewith_o this_o water_n be_v impregnate_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o full_a alkali_n and_o the_o deep_a red_a with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n make_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n do_v not_o contradict_v it_o alkaly_n give_v not_o much_o deep_a with_o that_o tincture_n join_v with_o a_o hard_a coagulate_a acid_n not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o common_a salt_n but_o rather_o of_o saltpetres_n second_o salt_n and_o according_a to_o this_o nature_n of_o it_o this_o water_n will_v not_o keep_v sweet_a four_o day_n whereas_o the_o other_o will_n near_o three_o time_n that_o time_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v injurious_a in_o leprous_a case_n be_v very_a 〈◊〉_d telligible_a from_o its_o alkalifateness_n to_o raise_v the_o blood_n and_o ulcerate_v and_o its_o coagulative_a acidity_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o lambeth_n water_n be_v exact_o of_o the_o contrary_a nature_n contain_v a_o salt_n affine_fw-la to_o sea-salt_n but_o without_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o acid_n or_o coagulative_a quality_n this_o water_n of_o brentwood_n i_o have_v experience_v beneficial_a in_o hypochondriacal_a case_n particular_o at_o the_o beginning_n but_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o patient_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v consult_v in_o order_n to_o the_o due_a prescription_n of_o these_o as_o well_o as_o other_o water_n since_o either_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o a_o peculiar_a mechanism_n of_o the_o body_n may_v make_v it_o liable_a to_o receive_v great_a alteration_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o salt_n this_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o present_a instance_n for_o whereas_o the_o melancholy_a and_o dull_a crasis_n of_o this_o patient_n blood_n make_v this_o a_o suitable_a remedy_n yet_o i_o observe_v in_o another_o gentlewoman_n of_o the_o same_o year_n but_o of_o a_o florid_n sanguine_a complexion_n this_o water_n to_o be_v of_o so_o differ_v a_o effect_n as_o to_o cause_v violent_a flushing_n of_o the_o body_n and_o face_n and_o a_o obstruction_n of_o the_o catamenia_n all_o which_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o salt_n account_v for_o upminster_n water_n in_o essex_n be_v very_o clear_a of_o taste_n bitter_a with_o a_o sweetish_a nauseous_a taste_n in_o the_o quantity_n of_o nine_o ounce_n six_o dram_fw-la and_o six_o grain_n outweighed_a common_a water_n 55_o grain_n the_o water_n curdle_v oleum_fw-la tartari_fw-la per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la but_o not_o very_o large_a nor_o very_o quick_o curdle_v spirit_n of_o hartshorn_n strong_o its_o alkalisate_n nature_n appear_v in_o thicken_a a_o depurated_a solution_n of_o english_a vitriol_n and_o much_o soon_o a_o solution_n of_o hungarian_a and_o make_v a_o large_a precipitation_n in_o take_v a_o high_a yellow_a tincture_n with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la near_o a_o orange_n with_o gall_n a_o turbid_v dark_a and_o greenish_a which_o precipitate_v leave_v the_o liquor_n yellow_a in_o make_v a_o effervescence_n with_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n in_o give_v a_o claret-red_n with_o a_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n in_o fair_a water_n mix_v without_o heat_n in_o take_v a_o dark_a sooty_a thick_a colour_n with_o syrup_n of_o cloves_n in_o the_o verdigreese_v green_a with_o syrup_n of_o violet_n and_o in_o trouble_v a_o solution_n of_o silver_n in_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n not_o so_o effectual_o as_o common_a salt_n it_o differ_v from_o saltpetre_n in_o render_v a_o solution_n of_o sal_fw-la saturni_n milky_a it_o differ_v from_o alkaly_n in_o that_o it_o make_v no_o alteration_n in_o a_o solution_n of_o sublimate_n make_v in_o
fair_a water_n barnet_n water_n in_o hartfordshire_n be_v very_o clear_a have_v much_o the_o taste_n of_o common_a pump_n water_n but_o with_o a_o addition_n of_o bitterness_n though_o less_o than_o in_o the_o other_o in_o the_o quantity_n of_o ten_o ounce_n this_o water_n take_v in_o summertime_n as_o be_v the_o other_o surmount_v common_a water_n in_o weight_n near_o a_o dram_n or_o within_o a_o grain_n of_o a_o dram._n the_o salt_n of_o this_o water_n exact_o answer_v a_o salt_n alkalisate_n particular_o that_o of_o chalk_n in_o all_o trial_n with_o gall_n it_o become_v thick_a disturb_v and_o whitish_a not_o free_a of_o the_o yellow_a tincture_n with_o syrup_n of_o violet_n a_o deep_a verdigreese_v green_a with_o syrup_n of_o clove_n a_o sooty_a dusky_a colour_n with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n cold_a a_o orange_n tawny_a with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la yellow_a and_o clear_a it_o render_v a_o solution_n of_o sal_fw-la saturni_n in_o common_a water_n milky_a it_o render_v a_o solution_n of_o mercury_n sublimate_n milky_a it_o disturb_v and_o make_v thick_a a_o clear_a solution_n of_o hungarian_a vitriol_n and_o do_v not_o precipitate_v fine_a silver_n out_o of_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n the_o same_o in_o all_o these_o do_v salt_n of_o chalk_n only_o moreover_o this_o curdle_a the_o deliquium_fw-la of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o also_o spirit_n of_o hartshorn_n but_o both_o fine_a stretham_n water_n in_o surry_n of_o odour_n sweetish_a of_o taste_v it_o be_v nauseous_a and_o saline_n not_o so_o bitter_a as_o barnet_n take_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o be_v light_a by_o ten_o grain_n in_o seven_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a it_o answer_v the_o same_o essay_n with_o barnet_n water_n only_o with_o syrup_n of_o clove_n a_o little_a more_o blue_a like_o common_a salt_n or_o saltpetres_n second_o salt_n when_o near_o boil_v up_o the_o salt_n on_o the_o side_n in_o the_o cold_a shoot_v in_o long_a and_o flat_a bacilli_n not_o ready_a to_o melt_v in_o heat_n and_o have_v the_o cold_a taste_n of_o saltpetre_n but_o with_o a_o sweetness_n the_o bottom_n have_v three_o sort_n some_o be_v flat_a broad_a and_o grain_v like_o common_a salt_n and_o some_o soft_a like_o epsam_fw-la which_o have_v flake_n in_o it_o four_o scruple_n of_o salt_n have_v about_o eighteen_o grain_n of_o earth_n the_o earth_n and_o flake_n be_v white_a and_o clearish_a they_o burn_v white_a and_o distil_v vinegar_n wrought_v on_o it_o but_o do_v not_o take_v up_o any_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o it_o the_o purge_v chalybeat_a water_n of_o scarbourgh_n in_o yorkshire_n scarbourgh_n water_n be_v chalybeat_a and_o purge_v it_o have_v qualification_n of_o a_o purge_v water_n the_o salt_n of_o it_o be_v figure_v approach_v to_o a_o nitre_n and_o which_o be_v real_o nitrous_a and_o the_o earth_n over_o the_o spring_n show_v the_o nitrous_a efflorescence_n that_o at_o other_o purge_v water_n be_v a_o index_n of_o the_o earth_n whence_o the_o salt_n be_v derive_v as_o chalybeat_v 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metalline_a part_n and_o nature_n and_o in_o differ_v climate_n be_v advance_v towards_o a_o alkalisat_n or_o urinous_a salt_n in_o proportion_n to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o country_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o i_o never_o find_v any_o metalline_a body_n or_o juice_n yet_o but_o what_o be_v embrace_v in_o stone_n or_o loam_n and_o not_o in_o clay_n 4._o hence_o water_n that_o wash_v this_o upper_a soil_n or_o river_n and_o spring_n that_o lie_v in_o clay_n be_v saline_n gravelly_a water_n yield_v little_a beside_o some_o stony_a part_n unless_o they_o have_v wash_v off_o some_o salt_n from_o neighbour_a soil_n which_o discover_v its_o original_a in_o the_o essay_n 5._o not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o humect_v or_o moisten_v etc._n etc._n the_o most_o considerable_a affection_n of_o water_n be_v that_o it_o be_v void_a of_o elasticity_n and_o igneous_a particle_n and_o unapt_a to_o fermentation_n yet_o these_o observation_n of_o i_o i_o offer_v not_o 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gall_n to_o evidence_n it_o in_o the_o blue_a or_o purplish_a black_a colour_n proper_a to_o vitriol_n of_o iron_n as_o also_o by_o drop_v a_o ferrugineous_a ochre_n at_o the_o spring_n 2._o the_o second_o be_v the_o lightness_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o hold_v the_o tincture_n which_o vanish_v upon_o expose_v to_o the_o air_n and_o leave_v the_o water_n without_o the_o mineral_n tincture_n the_o lightness_n of_o this_o spirit_n so_o affect_v those_o water_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o be_v more_o void_a of_o salt_n as_o to_o render_v they_o light_a than_o rain-water_n distil_v 3._o the_o spring_n ever_o proceed_v from_o a_o rock_n usual_o consist_v of_o gravelly_a stone_n cement_v together_o 4._o if_o it_o join_v any_o other_o common_a water_n immediate_o near_o the_o fountain_n it_o thence_o incrust_n the_o stone_n and_o stick_n which_o it_o washeâ—_n with_o a_o mortar-like_a crust_n the_o notice_n of_o this_o incrustation_n have_v make_v many_o learned_a man_n and_o particular_o domâ—_n panarolus_n 16._o erroneous_o to_o entertain_v a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o the_o water_n because_o as_o he_o observe_v in_o that_o four_o mile_n from_o rome_n extra_fw-la portam_fw-la hostiensem_fw-la vulgo_fw-la s._n pauli_n of_o the_o stony_a matter_n the_o water_n leave_v where_o it_o pass_v and_o this_o through_o the_o mistake_n that_o this_o matter_n be_v in_o the_o water_n at_o the_o spring_n 5._o to_o bear_v a_o oily_a or_o bituminous_a film_n on_o it_o like_o a_o scum_n 6._o to_o give_v a_o green_a upon_o the_o mixture_n of_o syrup_n of_o violet_n these_o water_n differ_v on_o account_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o water_n in_o the_o quantity_n or_o quality_n of_o it_o or_o proportion_n of_o the_o steel_n they_o bear_v and_o so_o may_v not_o have_v the_o second_o qualification_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o simple_a one_o for_o the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o these_o water_n we_o must_v examine_v these_o particular_n not_o only_o since_o most_o of_o they_o be_v the_o index_n but_o also_o be_v effect_v by_o the_o essential_a property_n of_o these_o water_n and_o show_v the_o metalline_a part_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o menstruum_fw-la or_o spirit_n the_o metal_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o blue_a black_a they_o take_v with_o gall_n from_o the_o taste_n and_o last_o the_o okar_n which_o it_o cast_v out_o at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o spring_n which_o calcine_v with_o salt_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o air_n show_v none_o of_o the_o verdigreese_v colour_n that_o hungarian_a vitriol_n give_v upon_o the_o same_o trial._n the_o menstruum_fw-la or_o spirit_n be_v a_o distinct_a thing_n from_o the_o salt_n of_o they_o and_o of_o a_o differ_v original_a be_v contrary_a in_o nature_n not_o hold_v by_o it_o and_o be_v find_v in_o those_o water_n that_o want_v the_o salt_n for_o the_o salt_n of_o those_o that_o have_v any_o be_v wash_v from_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o water_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v only_o a_o steam_n that_o come_v along_o with_o the_o gravel_n the_o spirit_n or_o menstruum_fw-la that_o bear_v this_o tincture_n be_v volatile_a and_o continue_v not_o with_o the_o water_n many_o hour_n scarce_o well_o one_o in_o the_o light_a sort_n though_o well_o corked_a up_o what_o effect_n hermetick_n seal_n may_v have_v i_o never_o have_v encouragement_n to_o attempt_v as_o never_o believe_v that_o a_o fair_a trial_n where_o the_o power_n of_o the_o fire_n come_v so_o near_o and_o so_o naked_a and_o the_o chalybeat_a water_n that_o abound_v with_o salt_n be_v often_o nitrous_a and_o so_o may_v mortify_v the_o spirituous_a acid_n which_o may_v make_v it_o in_o vain_a look_v for_o in_o the_o receiver_n this_o i_o mention_v for_o caution_n sake_n for_o that_o this_o spirit_n be_v volatile_a yet_o that_o it_o can_v be_v detain_v by_o a_o cover_n of_o oil_n for_o ten_o day_n i_o late_o try_v with_o a_o light_n chalybeat_fw-la at_o felstead_n the_o original_a of_o this_o vapour_n be_v point_v out_o to_o be_v low_a and_o to_o proceed_v with_o all_o gravel_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o free_a spring_n that_o upon_o lay_v iron_n at_o the_o eruption_n of_o they_o will_v thing_fw-mi with_o gall_n which_o power_n the_o water_n lose_v at_o a_o rod_n distance_n but_o in_o these_o it_o be_v less_o in_o quantity_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o spirit_n be_v vitriolic_a they_o disturb_v not_o a_o solution_n of_o sublimate_n in_o fair_a water_n and_o with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la thicken_v a_o little_a with_o a_o cloud_n but_o do_v not_o the_o least_o change_n yellowish_a as_o pump-water_n and_o nitrous_a but_o near_o that_o of_o a_o solution_n of_o vitriol_n or_o its_o spirit_n upon_o the_o same_o though_o scarce_o so_o clear_a because_o all_o these_o water_n have_v a_o touch_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o soil_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o green_a with_o syrup_n of_o violet_n they_o all_o likewise_o render_v a_o solution_n of_o sal_fw-la saturni_n in_o fair_a water_n milky_a by_o which_o the_o spirit_n be_v distinguish_v from_o saltpetre_n or_o its_o spirit_n note_v that_o though_o these_o trial_n be_v fair_o make_v only_o in_o the_o light_a simple_a water_n in_o order_n to_o make_v a_o judgement_n of_o they_o yet_o they_o hold_v in_o the_o heavy_a water_n except_o that_o trial_n with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la in_o which_o they_o discover_v their_o salt_n by_o the_o yellow_a colour_n they_o give_v now_o the_o nature_n of_o salt_n of_o vitriol_n appear_v upon_o examination_n to_o differ_v very_o little_a from_o common_a salt_n if_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o in_o the_o quality_n impress_v in_o it_o by_o the_o metal_n and_o it_o be_v worth_a our_o notice_n that_o vitriol_n and_o nitre_z precipitate_v each_o other_o be_v the_o product_n of_o two_o several_a region_n which_o will_v enlighten_v to_o the_o understanding_n the_o next_o particular_n observe_v to_o attend_v these_o water_n the_o earth_n and_o soil_n of_o these_o spring_n be_v ever_o a_o sand_n or_o gravel_n and_o the_o water_n issue_v from_o or_o rather_o make_v a_o rock_n of_o cement_v stone_n which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v find_v but_o where_o the_o water_n be_v vitriolic_a this_o sort_n of_o rock_n be_v open_a to_o view_v at_o tunbridge_n and_o have_v never_o yet_o fail_v where_o the_o ground_n in_o which_o these_o spring_n be_v find_v have_v be_v open_v as_o at_o notly_n felstead_n and_o other_o lesser_a spring_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o iron_n may_v have_v a_o particular_a qualification_n for_o the_o cement_n of_o earth_n and_o stone_n but_o that_o i_o may_v follow_v my_o subject_n more_o close_o i_o shall_v only_o consider_v it_o as_o the_o next_o particular_a illustrate_v it_o these_o water_n when_o they_o join_v another_o water_n at_o least_o a_o gravelly_a one_o ever_o they_o have_v run_v so_o far_o as_o to_o lose_v their_o spirit_n precipitate_v a_o mortar-like_a substance_n wherewith_o they_o incrust_n the_o
stone_n and_o stick_v they_o pass_v over_o that_o this_o stony_a matter_n be_v precipitate_v out_o of_o other_o water_n which_o flow_v into_o it_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o water_n and_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o chalybear_n water_n itself_o beside_o the_o argument_n that_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o lightness_n in_o weight_n of_o the_o chalybeat_a appear_v full_o demonstrate_v at_o many_o spring_n indeed_o at_o all_o where_o the_o rill_n of_o common_a water_n run_v along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o soil_n whence_o the_o chalybeat_a issue_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v in_o a_o meadow_n as_o it_o be_v at_o felstead_n where_o i_o first_o observe_v it_o no_o incrustation_n or_o precipitation_n of_o stony_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v find_v either_o in_o the_o meadow_n where_o the_o chalybeat_a lie_n or_o above_o before_o the_o other_o water_n join_v it_o the_o water_n i_o now_o name_v be_v one_o of_o the_o light_a sort_n be_v near_o ten_o grain_n in_o seven_o ounce_n light_a than_o common_a water_n and_o the_o water_n that_o join_v it_o a_o hard_a gravelly_a one_o which_o with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n give_v a_o rasberry_n red_a as_o acid_n which_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o mention_v the_o reason_n which_o i_o intimate_v above_o to_o be_v from_o the_o differ_a nature_n of_o nitre_z and_o vitriol_n may_v help_v make_v this_o intelligible_a the_o lightness_n in_o weight_n of_o the_o chalybeat_a water_n that_o as_o they_o be_v void_a of_o salt_n may_v proper_o enough_o be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o simple_a be_v owe_v to_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o prove_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v not_o from_o difference_n of_o the_o season_n as_o be_v usual_o judge_v which_o can_v never_o make_v it_o light_a than_o even_o that_o rain-water_n distil_v that_o must_v render_v it_o so_o but_o from_o the_o depuration_n it_o have_v receive_v by_o the_o precipitation_n of_o the_o earthy_a part_n and_o the_o property_n be_v the_o same_o by_o which_o these_o water_n even_o in_o human_n or_o animal_n body_n cure_v the_o stone_n by_o remove_v the_o disposition_n to_o it_o as_o well_o as_o early_a precipitation_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o this_o virtue_n in_o the_o water_n be_v so_o constant_a as_o to_o have_v make_v they_o famous_a in_o this_o particular_a the_o last_o considerable_a sign_n and_o attendant_n of_o these_o water_n be_v the_o bituminous_a scum_n appear_v on_o they_o how_o far_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o these_o water_n be_v assist_v in_o separate_v this_o spirit_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v not_o plain_a nor_o very_o material_a to_o learn_v that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o common_a salt_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o separation_n of_o oily_a part_n be_v evident_a in_o pickle_a rose_n and_o distil_a oil_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v from_o this_o or_o the_o putridness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o earth_n i_o shall_v submit_v and_o leave_v these_o water_n differ_v not_o only_o in_o degree_n of_o hardness_n and_o coldness_n which_o be_v best_a take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o examination_n of_o each_o water_n but_o may_v be_v distinguish_v into_o these_o two_o head_n 1._o the_o light_a one_o which_o have_v more_o of_o the_o spirituous_a part_n of_o the_o vitrioline_n spirit_n and_o more_o simple_o 2._o the_o heavy_a one_o that_o contain_v a_o salt_n approach_v to_o a_o nitre_n or_o be_v nitrous_a of_o the_o heavy_a one_o first_o and_o then_o i_o ascend_v to_o the_o light_a which_o thereby_o may_v be_v illustrate_v the_o first_o class_n chalybeat_a water_n that_o contain_v a_o nitrous_a salt_n and_o equal_a at_o least_o common_a water_n in_o weight_n the_o salt_n of_o these_o water_n i_o conclude_v to_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o soil_n because_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o have_v some_o difference_n but_o those_o be_v small_a i_o omit_v and_o forbear_v insist_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o general_a design_n of_o the_o use_n of_o chalybeat_n these_o nitrous_a water_n be_v not_o so_o effectual_a and_o the_o more_o nitrous_a the_o worse_o by_o which_o i_o mean_v the_o more_o alkalisat_fw-la which_o be_v easy_o prove_v by_o the_o early_a precipitation_n of_o the_o black_a and_o the_o change_n towards_o a_o green_a which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o alkalys_n with_o ink_n though_o at_o first_o they_o change_v the_o blue_n black_a into_o a_o purple_a the_o characteristic_a note_n of_o these_o water_n beside_o the_o weight_n be_v to_o drop_v the_o inky_a colour_n they_o receive_v with_o gall_n to_o take_v a_o high_a colour_n with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la and_o when_o the_o water_n have_v stand_v to_o be_v effete_a it_o will_v not_o precipitate_a silver_n out_o of_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n i_o have_v not_o find_v any_o of_o this_o kind_n so_o full_o nitrous_a or_o alkalisat_n as_o to_o trouble_v a_o solution_n of_o sublimate_n much_o less_o to_o precipitate_v it_o yellow_a both_o which_o indeed_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o vitriol_n nor_o any_o that_o bear_v a_o salt_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o saltpetre_n a_o water_n in_o a_o field_n adjoin_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n place_n at_o leez_n in_o essex_n this_o spring_n be_v in_o a_o gravel_n and_o be_v so_o small_a as_o to_o be_v considerable_a only_o in_o that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o breed_a pond_n this_o water_n disturb_v not_o a_o solution_n of_o sublimate_n in_o fair_a water_n it_o render_v milky_a a_o solution_n of_o sal_fw-la saturni_n by_o which_o it_o distinguish_v itself_o from_o saltpetre_n but_o yet_o not_o much_o more_o than_o saltpetres_n second_o salt_n do_v with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la it_o give_v a_o pale_a yellow_a and_o not_o fine_a exact_o the_o colour_n of_o small_a beer_n which_o at_o four_o day_n end_v precipitate_v so_o as_o to_o leave_v just_a the_o top_n of_o the_o liquor_n clear_a the_o water_n keep_v till_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o spirit_n and_o with_o that_o its_o power_n of_o strike_v black_a with_o gall_n which_o be_v 24_o hour_n essay_v with_o gall_n be_v thick_a and_o dirty_a white_a which_o precipitate_v in_o the_o former_a experiment_n show_v a_o affinity_n with_o common_a salt_n in_o this_o with_o nitrous_a it_o be_v much_o of_o the_o weight_n of_o common_a water_n and_o take_v a_o blue_a black_a with_o gall_n the_o water_n at_o witham_n in_o essex_n in_o sir_n edward_n southcot_n ground_n with_o gall_n a_o deep_a purple_a turn_n to_o ink_n not_o very_o clear_a and_o with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la a_o faint_a dull_a radish_n i_o judge_v this_o to_o have_v more_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o common_a water_n and_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o this_o water_n to_o be_v a_o little_o fine_a than_o the_o other_o sort_n which_o give_v a_o direct_a black_a with_o gall_n because_o distil_v acid_n give_v this_o red._n the_o red_a that_o alkalys_n give_v turn_v greenish_a upon_o stand_v these_o water_n be_v all_o incline_v to_o the_o same_o the_o chalybeat_a water_n of_o knarsborough_n in_o yorkshire_n knarsborough_n water_n as_o dr._n french_a relate_v be_v of_o a_o vitrioline_n taste_v and_o odour_n the_o water_n rise_v in_o a_o moorish_a boggy_a ground_n within_o less_o than_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o considerable_a ascent_n and_o spring_v direct_o up_o from_o the_o sandy_a bottom_n it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o weight_n with_o common_a spring_n water_n the_o colour_n with_o syrup_n of_o violet_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o chalybeat_a water_n at_o islington_n and_o hamstead_n not_o so_o intense_a as_o in_o tunbridge_n or_o the_o german_a spa_n as_o the_o learned_a dr._n tancred_n robinson_n my_o informer_n prove_v it_o at_o the_o spring_n and_o as_o this_o colour_n be_v not_o so_o deep_a as_o that_o make_v by_o vitriol_n so_o the_o residuous_a dark_a colour_a earth_n after_o evaporation_n be_v insipid_a the_o pitch_n of_o the_o volatility_n of_o the_o spirituous_a part_n of_o this_o water_n be_v observable_a in_o that_o it_o tincture_v with_o powder_n of_o gall_n at_o two_o day_n end_n and_o suffer_v not_o by_o warm_v yet_o lose_v that_o quality_n whole_o in_o distil_v neither_o do_v this_o water_n coagulate_a milk_n the_o redness_n that_o this_o water_n take_v with_o gall_n be_v effect_v by_o spirituous_a or_o distil_a acid_n unmix_v with_o gross_a salt_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o a_o foreign_a nature_n which_o will_v disturb_v the_o colour_n and_o the_o large_a proportion_n of_o the_o acid_n to_o the_o steel_n or_o the_o very_a small_a quantity_n of_o the_o last_o may_v effect_v it_o but_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o acid_n spirit_n must_v be_v judge_v here_o to_o be_v considerable_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o acidity_n i_o have_v before_o distinguish_v it_o by_o the_o effect_n and_o so_o need_v here_o only_o observe_v it_o to_o be_v vitrioline_n
their_o virtue_n two_o hour_n which_o yet_o will_v scarce_o be_v lose_v in_o ten_o day_n if_o head_v with_o oil_n they_o all_o give_v a_o purplish_a red_a with_o gall_n which_o upon_o stand_v a_o while_n turn_v to_o a_o purplish_a black_n tunbridge_n water_n in_o kent_n this_o water_n give_v a_o deep_a green_n with_o syrup_n of_o violet_n as_o vitriol_n do_v and_o in_o the_o quantity_n of_o about_o seven_o ounce_n and_o a_o quarter_n weigh_v ten_o grain_n light_a than_o a_o river-water_n near_o i_o which_o be_v light_a than_o spring-water_n and_o as_o much_o light_a than_o rain-water_n and_o about_o four_o grain_n light_a than_o the_o german_a spa_n to_o which_o it_o be_v preferable_a on_o that_o account_n the_o ground_n above_o and_o about_o this_o spring_n be_v a_o cement_v rock_n and_o the_o spring_n be_v large_a of_o long_a use_n and_o much_o celebrate_v and_o frequent_v wellenborow_n water_n in_o northamptonshire_n this_o water_n weigh_v at_o the_o spring_n eighteen_o grain_n light_a than_o common_a water_n in_o a_o quantity_n of_o about_o twelve_o ounce_n with_o a_o few_o drop_n of_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n give_v a_o black_a with_o syrup_n of_o violet_n a_o deep_a green_n with_o syrup_n of_o clove_n blackish_a with_o gall_n a_o violet_n islington_n water_n this_o water_n as_o the_o rest_n make_v no_o alteration_n in_o a_o solution_n of_o sublimate_n and_o with_o sal_fw-la saturni_n dissolve_v in_o fair_a water_n become_v milky_a a_o little_a and_o a_o little_a curdle_a and_o not_o clear_a as_o with_o a_o saltpetre_n with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la it_o remain_v pale_a but_o cloud_v a_o little_a with_o a_o thickish_a dusky_a white_a near_o a_o rain-water_n and_o weigh_v two_o grain_n light_a than_o tunbridge_n water_n in_o the_o same_o quantity_n which_o i_o think_v may_v be_v owe_v to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o season_n felstead_n water_n in_o essex_n this_o water_n lie_v in_o a_o moor_n the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v a_o cement_v rock_n the_o earth_n where_o the_o spring_n rise_v be_v fat_a and_o bituminous_a or_o unctuous_a and_o very_a ferrugineous_a no_o incrustation_n in_o the_o boggy_a hole_n where_o the_o water_n stand_v but_o the_o water_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o meadow_n begin_v to_o incrust_n as_o it_o touch_v this_o ground_n it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o weight_n exact_o with_o tunbridge_n it_o become_v milky_a with_o a_o solution_n of_o sal_fw-la saturni_n and_o with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la suffer_v no_o stain_n but_o only_o a_o milky_a cloud_n swim_v in_o it_o this_o be_v but_o a_o small_a spring_n scarce_o more_o than_o a_o land-drain_a of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o chalybeat_a water_n the_o virtue_n of_o steel_n be_v so_o very_o great_a and_o large_a and_o in_o many_o case_n so_o contrary_a as_o not_o to_o be_v explain_v by_o what_o be_v gross_o call_v the_o first_o second_o or_o three_o quality_n but_o to_o help_v we_o to_o a_o notion_n of_o they_o we_o must_v consider_v the_o essence_n of_o this_o mineral_n in_o its_o affection_n that_o be_v apparent_a and_o thus_o we_o may_v conceive_v of_o it_o as_o a_o hard_a body_n of_o the_o mineral_n kingdom_n and_o so_o qualify_v with_o firmness_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o enrich_v the_o blood_n be_v easy_o convertible_a into_o fat_a or_o sulphur_n the_o nature_n of_o who_o sulphur_n be_v to_o preserve_v fluid_a body_n and_o the_o temper_n of_o who_o acid_n spirit_n be_v such_o as_o raise_v and_o yet_o restrain_v or_o rather_o adju_v the_o fermentation_n of_o our_o stomach_n soluble_a friendly_a to_o our_o nature_n and_o some-how_a correspondent_n to_o the_o mechanism_n of_o the_o air_n we_o live_v in_o by_o its_o magnetism_n and_o then_o we_o may_v intelligible_o add_v the_o more_o simple_a and_o other_o evident_a quality_n as_o cool_v potential_a heat_n dry_n balsamic_a or_o healing_n quality_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o under_o these_o head_n in_o these_o water_n 1._o they_o invigorate_v the_o blood_n and_o juice_n as_o a_o chalybeat_a 2._o they_o astringe_n 3._o they_o incide_n and_o attenuate_v by_o their_o acidity_n 4._o the_o acidity_n be_v connatural_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o ferment_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o other_o office_n which_o these_o water_n promote_v 5._o on_o the_o same_o account_n and_o partly_o in_o that_o it_o be_v sulphurous_a it_o be_v a_o fraenum_fw-la or_o curb_n to_o fermentation_n and_o flatulency_n and_o perform_v more_o effectual_o what_o oxycrate_n do_v in_o the_o vapour_n in_o woman_n and_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n or_o vitriol_n in_o man_n whence_o the_o acid_n seem_v adjust_v to_o the_o temper_n of_o our_o body_n which_o can_v preserve_v the_o just_a fermentation_n as_o it_o destroy_v or_o reduce_v exorbitant_a one_o 6._o they_o depurate_a the_o juice_n of_o foreign_a or_o grosser_n part_n lodge_v with_o the_o nourishment_n in_o the_o body_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o stone_n which_o be_v but_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o they_o effect_v in_o gravelly_a water_n at_o their_o spring_n 7._o the_o acid_n be_v spirituous_a pass_v where_o other_o medicine_n can_v and_o so_o be_v diuretic_n and_o exterminate_v and_o discharge_v the_o offensive_a matter_n by_o urine_n and_o the_o rest_n it_o volatilise_v 8._o the_o vehicle_n of_o this_o mineral_n and_o spirit_n be_v not_o apt_a to_o elasticity_n or_o fermentation_n and_o on_o the_o account_n of_o these_o qualification_n the_o chalybeat_a water_n warm_a strengthen_v heal_v open_a obstruction_n absterge_n invigorate_fw-la and_o thus_o be_v capacitate_v to_o stop_v flux_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o remove_v many_o disease_n among_o which_o the_o stone_n and_o affectio_fw-la hypochondriaca_fw-la stand_v at_o the_o head_n but_o although_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o chalybeat_a water_n have_v some_o qualification_n in_o common_a as_o to_o invigorate_v the_o blood_n and_o cleanse_v the_o viscera_n yet_o as_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o salt_n so_o likewise_o in_o their_o virtue_n which_o i_o shall_v particular_o treat_v of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o acidulae_n which_o name_n i_o will_v make_v proper_a to_o those_o water_n that_o be_v light_o chalybeat_a these_o have_v a_o fine_a acidity_n not_o collectible_a into_o a_o salt_n the_o residue_n upon_o distil_v be_v a_o insipid_a ferrugineous_a earth_n and_o as_o i_o say_v before_o give_v only_o a_o claret_n red_a with_o gall._n that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o this_o sort_n of_o the_o chalybeat_a water_n be_v that_o they_o be_v free_a of_o any_o gross_a salt_n and_o have_v plenty_n of_o a_o vitrioline_n acid_n with_o little_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o steel_n and_o that_o acid_n more_o fix_v than_o in_o the_o light_a chalybeat_n in_o order_n to_o understand_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v case_n that_o require_v a_o water_n so_o qualify_v either_o on_o the_o score_n of_o the_o distemper_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o patient_n such_o as_o we_o common_o call_v complexion_n in_o which_o a_o quantity_n of_o steel_n may_v do_v more_o harm_n than_o the_o vitrioline_n spirit_n can_v do_v good_a and_o this_o must_v be_v allow_v i_o to_o be_v in_o all_o case_n and_o person_n where_o the_o blood_n offend_v in_o quantity_n floridness_n and_o fluxilness_n by_o every_o one_o that_o observe_v the_o power_n steel_n have_v to_o heat_n and_o invigorate_v the_o blood_n in_o the_o chlorosis_n and_o when_o i_o consider_v the_o opposite_a nature_n of_o chalybeat_a acid_n and_o nitrous_a salt_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o i_o fancy_n i_o have_v a_o clear_a reason_n for_o all_o this_o one_o case_n that_o the_o body_n of_o steel_n agree_v not_o in_o be_v that_o indisposition_n of_o fresh-coloured_a florid-complexioned_a person_n about_o the_o last_o grand_a climacterick_n as_o i_o call_v that_o of_o 49_o who_o be_v liable_a to_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o great_a tumultuation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o discover_v the_o alkalisat_n state_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o age_a person_n by_o only_o taste_v the_o urine_n which_o in_o those_o grow_v almost_o caustick_a the_o disease_n that_o this_o sort_n of_o water_n be_v a_o peculiar_a in_o be_v apoplexy_n frenzy_n and_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o because_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v a_o distemper_n that_o have_v strange_o rage_v of_o late_a and_o extraordinary_o this_o last_o winter_n beyond_o what_o have_v be_v observe_v perhaps_o ever_o before_o to_o explain_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o so_o much_o as_o to_o give_v light_n to_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o water_n may_v be_v no_o unacceptable_a a_o digression_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n the_o reason_n of_o a_o apoplexy_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o so_o sudden_a a_o deprivation_n of_o life_n that_o great_a judge_n the_o prince_n of_o physician_n hypocrates_n resolve_v into_o a_o stagnation_n or_o station_n of_o the_o blood_n whereby_o all_o motion_n and_o action_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v take_v away_o
prove_v the_o salt_n of_o these_o water_n to_o be_v the_o genuine_a and_o natural_a product_n of_o these_o principle_n to_o all_o which_o add_v that_o the_o purge_v and_o medicinal_a quality_n reside_v in_o the_o salt_n and_o that_o the_o open_a nature_n of_o clay_n will_v discover_v any_o mineral_n or_o metal_n concern_v and_o not_o conceal_v more_o than_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o we_o may_v understand_v whence_o or_o to_o what_o be_v this_o salt_n owe_v the_o original_a of_o the_o salt_n and_o nature_n both_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o juice_n concern_v in_o the_o production_n of_o it_o i_o proceed_v now_o to_o examine_v the_o principle_n the_o principle_n or_o ingredient_n that_o impregnate_n the_o purge_v water_n examine_v have_v thus_o trace_v the_o production_n of_o this_o salt_n and_o determine_v it_o to_o the_o earth_n through_o which_o the_o well_n be_v sink_v and_o mineral_n stone_n or_o juice_n contain_v in_o these_o stone_n we_o come_v now_o to_o examine_v these_o their_o nature_n and_o what_o part_n of_o these_o enter_v the_o composition_n or_o how_o they_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o production_n of_o this_o salt_n and_o upon_o due_a essay_n of_o these_o earth_n and_o stone_n we_o shall_v find_v in_o general_a a_o earth_n rich_a of_o salt_n chalybeat_a or_o ferreous_a part_n a_o mineral_n juice_n out_o of_o which_o this_o salt_n seem_v form_v and_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o salt_n of_o the_o upper_a soil_n somewhat_o concern_v in_o and_o that_o on_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o two_o last_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o water_n do_v depend_v and_o these_o i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o as_o to_o their_o original_a and_o nature_n the_o earth_n in_o which_o these_o well_n be_v and_o which_o yield_v this_o salt_n be_v a_o loamy_a clay_n more_o mellow_a and_o more_o of_o a_o clay_n towards_o the_o surface_n but_o more_o loamy_a towards_o the_o bottom_n the_o inner_a earth_n be_v such_o as_o our_o tile_n be_v make_v of_o at_z richmond_z at_o epsam_fw-la they_o dig_v both_o brick_n and_o tyle_n earth_n too_o as_o i_o remember_v out_o of_o the_o hill_n yield_v these_o spring_n so_o i_o need_v not_o describe_v the_o earth_n it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o ponderous_a close_a and_o fat_a be_v use_v for_o tile_n and_o the_o loose_a for_o brick_n the_o colour_n of_o these_o earth_n vary_v a_o little_a and_o though_o usual_o brown_a yet_o in_o some_o that_o colour_n be_v brighten_v near_o a_o grace_n the_o earth_n of_o these_o spring_n be_v sound_a of_o these_o two_o kind_n constant_o either_o a_o mere_a clay_n of_o the_o same_o face_n to_o the_o bottom_n as_o be_v the_o well_n where_o the_o salt_n be_v christallize_v or_o firm_a and_o figure_v or_o the_o same_o clay_n mix_v with_o vein_n of_o iron_n and_o pleasant_o acid_n juice_n like_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o intersperse_v with_o selenites_n which_o be_v form_v in_o it_o the_o well_n where_o they_o dig_v only_o a_o pure_a loamy_a clay_n ever_o towards_o the_o bottom_n which_o be_v seldom_o more_o than_o twelve_o foot_n and_o i_o think_v never_o more_o than_o twenty_o in_o depth_n receive_v the_o water_n from_o the_o side_n issue_v from_o between_o the_o stone_n before_o describe_v and_o nothing_o beside_o be_v observable_a in_o these_o well_n now_o not_o only_o the_o face_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o salt_n but_o its_o nature_n likewise_o acknowledge_v this_o earth_n as_o its_o natural_a patent_n and_o all_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o production_n the_o form_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o well_n usual_o resemble_v the_o salt_n shoot_v about_o they_o upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o at_o some_o be_v in_o stiriae_fw-la at_o some_o appear_v only_o like_o a_o soft_a mould_n the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v middle_a between_o a_o nitre_n and_o a_o vitriol_n which_o agree_v well_o with_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v form_v of_o nitrous_a earth_n require_v slackening_a in_o the_o open_a air._n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o production_n of_o this_o salt_n be_v full_o as_o agreeable_a to_o this_o account_n for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o at_o these_o well_n that_o this_o sort_n of_o earth_n shoot_v this_o nitrous_a efflorescence_n but_o at_o all_o other_o place_n it_o be_v observable_a as_o frequent_o in_o ditch_n and_o wherever_o it_o be_v cast_v up_o by_o the_o tile_n maker_n and_o which_o be_v worth_a a_o remark_n as_o discover_v the_o reason_n or_o manner_n of_o its_o production_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o efflorescence_n appear_v only_o where_o the_o air_n be_v moist_a or_o damp_n and_o confine_v this_o i_o observe_v not_o only_o to_o account_v for_o the_o production_n of_o this_o salt_n in_o subterraneous_a channel_n but_o also_o for_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o water_n from_o that_o shoot_n on_o the_o surface_n that_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o water_n be_v more_o fusil_n and_o retain_v more_o of_o the_o acid_n part_n of_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v collect_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o closeness_n and_o the_o moistness_n or_o coldness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o as_o a_o further_a illustration_n and_o proof_n of_o what_o i_o assert_v i_o shall_v give_v the_o reader_n one_o or_o two_o essay_n of_o loam_n take_v from_o common_a pit_n for_o the_o make_n of_o tile_n which_o prove_v that_o this_o earth_n contain_v a_o salt_n that_o may_v be_v extract_v and_o hint_n the_o manner_n of_o its_o extraction_n for_o although_o no_o loam_n yield_v any_o salt_n to_o a_o infusion_n of_o boil_a water_n yet_o i_o find_v that_o water_n sharpen_v with_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n or_o common_a salt_n or_o spirit_n of_o salt_n will_v extract_v a_o salt_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o that_o lime_n water_n will_v slacken_v it_o and_o make_v it_o yield_v one_o i_o shall_v give_v the_o examen_fw-la of_o loam_n open_v by_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n and_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n loam_n water_n make_v by_o infusion_n of_o common_a water_n sharpen_v with_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n give_v with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n a_o pale_a dusky_a tawny_a gall_o a_o faint_a bluish_a black_a not_o thick_a syrup_n of_o clove_n a_o dusky_a red_a and_o palish_a sal_fw-la absynthii_fw-la a_o white_a curdle_n which_o easy_o dissolve_v in_o wash_v and_o leave_v little_a earth_n syrup_n of_o violet_n a_o bright_a red._n it_o differ_v little_a in_o taste_n from_o what_o the_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n give_v loam_n water_n two_o pound_n with_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n two_o dram_fw-la infuse_v a_o week_n have_v the_o mawkish_a taste_n of_o the_o purge_v water_n with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n a_o sooty_a dusky_a colour_n a_o little_a radish_n syrup_n of_o clove_n a_o red_a not_o bright_a sal_fw-la absynthii_fw-la a_o white_a curdle_n not_o easy_o soluble_a syr._n of_o violet_n a_o purplish_a red._n sublimate_n water_n no_o alteration_n loam_n water_n make_v with_o common_a salt_n with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n a_o bright_a red._n the_o salt_n of_o these_o infusion_n be_v collect_v by_o evaporate_n i_o shall_v note_v that_o these_o infusion_n will_v detect_v some_o ferrugineous_a part_n in_o loam_n and_o which_o seem_v separate_v in_o the_o selenitical_a earth_n rather_o than_o add_v the_o salt_n that_o these_o loamy_a clay_n yield_v as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o common_a origine_fw-la with_o that_o of_o common_a earth_n or_o upper_a soil_n so_o it_o seem_v to_o vary_v much_o on_o that_o account_n with_o the_o neighbour_a earth_n but_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v so_o very_o rich_a in_o generate_a it_o must_v be_v from_o the_o more_o saline_n nature_n of_o this_o earth_n or_o from_o plenty_n of_o some_o menstruum_fw-la to_o extract_v it_o the_o first_o may_v be_v from_o the_o continuation_n of_o this_o earth_n with_o the_o grand_a matrix_fw-la which_o in_o other_o in_o intercept_v by_o lay_n of_o gravel_n or_o the_o like_a the_o latter_a may_v be_v from_o juice_n which_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n vitrioline_n and_o the_o closeness_n of_o this_o clay_n do_v much_o contribute_v to_o this_o collection_n as_o well_o as_o the_o coldness_n of_o it_o but_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o juice_n come_v next_o to_o be_v examine_v under_o the_o essay_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o this_o loamy_a earth_n the_o stone_n then_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a index_n of_o these_o well_n and_o which_o from_o their_o nature_n be_v apt_a to_o receive_v mineral_n or_o metalline_a part_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o contain_v part_n of_o the_o ingredient_n at_o least_o of_o this_o salt_n the_o stone_n i_o prove_v several_o from_o the_o several_a well_n whence_o i_o take_v they_o myself_o the_o hydrostatical_a weight_n of_o which_o with_o some_o other_o essay_n i_o shall_v more_o convenient_o place_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o account_n i_o prove_v they_o by_o ustion_n or_o roast_n by_o calcination_n by_o sublimation_n by_o
or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o precipitation_n marks-hall_n water_n in_o essex_n this_o water_n join_v another_o in_o crust_n as_o do_v the_o rest_n it_o be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o precede_a contain_v little_a steel_n but_o a_o large_a share_n of_o a_o acid_n not_o so_o fugitive_n as_o where_o it_o be_v in_o less_o quantity_n or_o ill_o couple_v with_o a_o salt_n it_o give_v a_o bright_a red_a a_o very_a little_a purplish_a not_o so_o deep_a as_o the_o precede_a the_o colour_n it_o advance_v with_o gall_n it_o lose_v again_o two_o day_n after_o without_o precipitation_n of_o any_o ferrugineous_a part_n in_o which_o it_o differ_v from_o other_o chalybeat_n it_o render_v a_o solution_n of_o sal_fw-la saturni_n trouble_v but_o not_o very_o milky_a much_o as_o the_o rest_n and_o it_o tincture_v a_o high_a yellow_a with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la as_o do_v nitre_z and_o a_o little_a cloud_v it_o weigh_v likewise_o as_o the_o other_o just_a the_o weight_n of_o common_a water_n ilmington_n water_n in_o warwickshire_n this_o water_n of_o ilmington_n be_v of_o the_o same_o heavy_a kind_n and_o which_o as_o i_o observe_v above_o require_v less_o accuracy_n i_o shall_v give_v the_o examination_n of_o it_o out_o of_o dr._n derham_n account_n of_o it_o with_o syrup_n of_o violet_n it_o turn_v green_a with_o gall_n purple_a like_o martial_a vitrioline_n water_n it_o exceed_v common_a water_n in_o weight_n near_o half_a a_o dram_n in_o a_o pint_n be_v weigh_v in_o a_o dry_a season_n indeed_o it_o be_v much_o the_o heavy_a of_o this_o kind_n in_o england_n for_o it_o purge_v not_o as_o he_o inform_v we_o p._n 53._o but_o by_o urine_n however_o that_o it_o can_v vie_v with_o the_o light_a chalybeat_n in_o virtue_n i_o shall_v explain_v in_o treat_v of_o their_o virtue_n the_o water_n in_o a_o open_a bottle_n drop_v its_o ochre_n and_o with_o that_o its_o power_n of_o ting_v with_o gall_n in_o twelve_o hour_n time_n that_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o which_o it_o do_v not_o begin_v to_o do_v in_o a_o bottle_n well_o stop_v under_o a_o fortnight_n p._n 88_o it_o yield_v a_o salt_n of_o a_o irregular_a shape_n upon_o the_o residue_n after_o distil_a acid_n spirit_n wrought_v with_o great_a effervescence_n and_o not_o alkalysat_n p._n 82._o the_o salt_n be_v pale_a and_o will_v not_o flagrate_v p._n 60._o nor_o coagulate_a milk_n p._n 77._o the_o earth_n like_o red_a ocar_n and_o be_v contain_v in_o great_a quantity_n a_o quart_n yield_v near_o a_o spoonsul_n it_o appear_v hence_o that_o the_o salt_n of_o this_o water_n be_v of_o a_o alkalisat_n nature_n and_o that_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o salt_n of_o fat_a mellow_a or_o loamy_a earth_n which_o purge_v as_o we_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o history_n aylesham_n water_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n this_o water_n be_v in_o a_o gravel_n it_o have_v prevail_v in_o fame_n and_o resort_v over_o oulton_n water_n in_o the_o same_o county_n which_o be_v a_o light_a and_o far_o more_o effectual_a water_n partly_o from_o the_o more_o convenient_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o wrong_a estimate_n that_o be_v make_v of_o chalybeat_a water_n by_o those_o that_o jndge_n of_o their_o goodness_n by_o the_o depth_n of_o their_o ting_a with_o gall_n it_o be_v heavy_a a_o little_a than_o ordinary_a gravel_n water_n with_o gall_n or_o oaken_a leaf_n take_v a_o blue_a black_a and_o make_v a_o direct_a ink_n as_o do_v those_o water_n who_o salt_n have_v somewhat_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o common_a salt_n that_o the_o metalline_a part_n of_o these_o water_n be_v pure_o chalybeat_a i_o inform_v myself_o not_o in_o all_o but_o in_o some_o as_o that_o at_o leez_fw-fr and_o some_o other_o small_a one_o by_o expose_v to_o the_o air_n the_o subsident_n okar_n light_o calcine_v with_o sea-salt_n which_o will_v discover_v copper_n if_o any_o be_v in_o it_o and_o beside_o by_o the_o colour_n they_o give_v upon_o trial_n with_o gall_n the_o blue_a black_a colour_n be_v proper_a to_o vitriol_n of_o iron_n the_o lesser_a spring_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v very_o numerous_a in_o gravelly_a country_n scarce_o a_o village_n without_o one_o upon_o the_o precede_a instance_n of_o they_o i_o shall_v make_v observation_n of_o their_o difference_n and_o the_o class_n they_o must_v be_v reduce_v into_o whereinto_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o adventure_v to_o digest_v they_o lest_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o other_o the_o difference_n shall_v appear_v only_o gradual_a these_o weighty_a water_n be_v either_o 1._o the_o more_o pure_a and_o simple_a acidulae_n which_o bear_v less_o of_o the_o steel_n retain_v their_o acidity_n long_o and_o have_v not_o their_o colour_n with_o gall_n dark_a or_o disturb_v as_o the_o other_o sort_n nor_o contain_v any_o salt_n collectible_a of_o this_o sort_n seem_v knaresborough_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o the_o high_a of_o this_o kind_n mark_v hall_n water_n which_o give_v a_o thin_a and_o bright_a red_a with_o gall_n scarce_o beyond_o a_o rasberry_n and_o loseeh_a its_o quality_n of_o ting_v without_o precipitation_n of_o okar_n be_v of_o a_o please_a acid_a taste_n as_o it_o be_v winy_n and_o yet_o give_v not_o the_o proof_n with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la that_o vitriol_n do_v or_o spirit_n of_o salt_n but_o thickish_a radish_n and_o cloudy_a as_o the_o seminitrous_a salt_n shoot_v in_o cellar_n or_o 2_o atramentous_a which_o give_v a_o full_a black_a with_o gall_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o colour_n they_o give_v they_o be_v either_o bluish_a or_o red_a the_o red_a as_o that_o at_o wittham_n keep_v a_o week_n will_v be_v thickish_a and_o turbid_v with_o gall_n but_o disturb_v not_o a_o solution_n of_o fine_a silver_n in_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n which_o the_o leez_n water_n which_o give_v a_o blue_a black_a be_v more_o relate_v to_o common_a salt_n do_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n precipitate_v another_o difference_n that_o be_v considerable_a in_o these_o water_n be_v the_o bulk_n or_o quantity_n of_o salt_n they_o contain_v as_o the_o illmington_n water_n prove_v which_o be_v not_o only_o much_o heavy_a than_o other_o water_n but_o vary_v in_o its_o effect_n and_o equal_o to_o the_o grossness_n of_o the_o salt_n neither_o reach_v the_o recess_n of_o nature_n so_o far_o nor_o pass_v so_o well_o to_o obviate_v some_o objection_n i_o shall_v observe_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o these_o water_n which_o be_v equal_o with_o the_o other_o sort_n capacitate_v to_o precipitate_v the_o earthly_a part_n out_o of_o gravelly_a water_n be_v not_o likewise_o equal_o qualify_v with_o lightness_n by_o the_o same_o vitrioline_n spirit_n be_v because_o the_o salt_n of_o these_o water_n be_v so_o far_o vitrioline_n as_o to_o be_v apt_a to_o join_v a_o chalybeat_a acid_n and_o consist_v with_o it_o but_o yet_o to_o be_v separate_v by_o heat_n and_o be_v in_o some_o small_a measure_n of_o nature_n the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v a_o ingredient_n in_o vitriol_n for_o the_o liquor_n of_o vitriol_n if_o boil_v with_o too_o great_a a_o fire_n will_v precipitate_v their_o ferrugineous_a part_n which_o the_o boiler_n cure_v by_o add_v more_o iron_n to_o it_o and_o these_o water_n after_o they_o have_v drop_v the_o okar_n and_o cease_v to_o thing_fw-mi gall_n with_o iron_n will_v become_v atramentous_a again_o the_o first_o alteration_n be_v chief_o perform_v by_o the_o mortification_n of_o the_o esurine_a salt_n by_o the_o nitrous_a for_o beside_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o not_o abide_v of_o the_o steel_n in_o these_o water_n the_o nitrous_a nature_n of_o the_o salt_n be_v conspicuous_a in_o its_o high_a colour_n it_o take_v with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la which_o vitriol_n give_v not_o nor_o do_v the_o light_a chalybeat_a water_n that_o proceed_v from_o a_o ground_n where_o the_o soil_n be_v fat_a and_o bituminous_a as_o i_o observe_v that_o at_o felstead_n to_o be_v and_o which_o yield_v little_a or_o no_o salt_n of_o the_o water_n that_o be_v light_a and_o pure_o chalybeat_a i_o have_v clear_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o lightness_n of_o these_o water_n and_o with_o that_o have_v assert_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o be_v vitrioline_n since_o all_o those_o water_n be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o where_o these_o incrustation_n be_v find_v and_o as_o the_o weighty_a water_n take_v a_o full_a high_a yellow_a tincture_n from_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la so_o this_o light_a sort_n take_v no_o slay_v with_o the_o same_o wood_n but_o retain_v their_o colour_n only_o disturb_v with_o a_o light_n white_a cloud_n fly_v in_o it_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la make_v no_o alteration_n in_o a_o solution_n of_o vitriol_n nor_o in_o water_n sharpen_v with_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n these_o water_n do_v not_o well_o conserve_v
cap._n 5._o part_n 2._o dug_n in_o marle_n pit_n these_o be_v less_o transparent_a and_o as_o a_o species_n of_o gypsum_fw-la may_v be_v call_v selenites_n gypseus_fw-la to_o the_o second_o sort_n which_o i_o take_v only_o to_o be_v the_o proper_a selenites_n belong_v those_o of_o these_o purge_v well_n this_o distinction_n i_o think_v necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v for_o though_o i_o be_o inclinable_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o water_n wherein_o the_o other_o be_v find_v may_v purge_v yet_o the_o selenites_n as_o they_o be_v relate_v to_o another_o sort_n of_o stone_n and_o have_v some_o variety_n in_o the_o matrix_fw-la may_v vary_v reasonable_o enough_o in_o their_o quality_n as_o the_o talceus_fw-la be_v produce_v at_o a_o stone-quarry_n the_o water_n can_v scarce_o be_v suppose_v to_o want_v the_o coldness_n or_o hardness_n such_o quarry_n be_v wont_a to_o communicate_v and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o salt_n of_o these_o water_n appear_v most_o evident_o in_o the_o salt_n of_o this_o species_n or_o sort_n of_o they_o which_o i_o shall_v therefore_o inquire_v into_o by_o examine_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o production_n and_o compare_v with_o the_o salt_n that_o be_v near_a in_o resemblance_n the_o salt_n contain_v in_o the_o water_n which_o i_o call_v selenitical_a have_v these_o quality_n or_o property_n peculiar_a to_o they_o to_o be_v soft_a and_o melt_v in_o the_o warmth_n of_o a_o hand_n to_o be_v unfigure_v and_o â—ret_v the_o part_n of_o excretion_n beside_o the_o middle_a nature_n of_o it_o and_o its_o be_v void_a of_o corrosiveness_n which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o other_o sort_n in_o its_o softness_n and_o fluxilness_n nature_n and_o manner_n of_o production_n it_o exact_o resemble_v the_o salt_n that_o damp_n cellar_n produce_v and_o be_v fix_v in_o the_o middle_n to_o cobweb_n be_v the_o steam_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o more_o liquid_a part_n of_o what_o be_v extract_v from_o it_o and_o flow_v in_o the_o moist_a air_n there_o condense_v and_o no_o know_a salt_n in_o nature_n have_v the_o quality_n of_o run_v in_o so_o easy_a a_o heat_n beside_o the_o selenitical_a but_o that_o and_o as_o this_o confirm_v its_o original_a so_o the_o reason_n it_o further_o comply_v with_o this_o account_n for_o this_o soft_a salt_n in_o these_o well_n be_v the_o flow_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n produce_v in_o they_o the_o more_o solid_a particle_n and_o figurable_a be_v detain_v at_o the_o loam_n and_o employ_v in_o form_v the_o selenites_n now_o that_o the_o limestone_n which_o be_v concern_v in_o this_o production_n natural_o effect_n this_o separation_n by_o shoot_v the_o more_o dense_a part_n be_v evident_a in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o to_o precipitate_v metalline_a part_n but_o more_o plain_o in_o boil_a sugar_n the_o slacken_a quality_n of_o this_o chalky_a or_o limy_a salt_n i_o hint_v before_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o earth_n of_o these_o well_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o selenitical_a be_v according_o more_o uniform_a not_o so_o thickening_a with_o gall_n nor_o vary_v so_o much_o towards_o nitre_z and_o vitriol_n as_o the_o other_o do_v but_o near_o the_o spirit_n so_o i_o conclude_v the_o salt_n of_o these_o purge_v water_n of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o nitre_z and_o vitriol_n and_o form_v out_o of_o the_o loam_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o vitrioline_n juice_n or_o liquid_a salt_n and_o collect_v in_o moist_a cavity_n the_o trial_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o stone_n which_o i_o have_v before_o describe_v and_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o well_n have_v when_o break_v the_o loam_n harden_v and_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o gypsum_fw-la or_o trichitis_n richmond_n stone_n be_v of_o a_o light_a colour_n and_o pale_a near_o a_o ash-colour_n not_o divide_v by_o the_o gypsum_fw-la but_o coated_a with_o it_o some_o ferrugineous_a stain_n be_v in_o one_o piece_n in_o the_o air_n weigh_v two_o ounce_n and_o 50_o grain_n on_o the_o water_n one_o ounce_n two_o dram_fw-la and_o 26_o grain_n epsam_fw-la a_o more_o lax_n stone_n like_o a_o harden_a clod_n incrusted_a with_o a_o grey_a chalky_a coat_n which_o acid_v wrought_v on_o with_o ebullition_n but_o do_v not_o slack_a in_o the_o water_n weigh_v in_o the_o air_n two_o ounce_n and_o 47_o grain_n in_o the_o water_n one_o ounce_n one_o dram_n and_o 26_o grain_n dulwich_n a_o dark_a stone_n and_o very_o hard_a as_o flint_n and_o incline_v to_o a_o greenish_a in_o the_o body_n of_o it_o in_o several_a place_n and_o the_o cellulae_fw-la small_a than_o woodham-ferrys_a or_o harwich_n or_o any_o yet_o observe_v by_o i_o where_o not_o greenish_a it_o have_v many_o sparkle_n of_o shine_a small_a particle_n and_o when_o beat_v fine_a be_v white_a than_o any_o in_o the_o air_n two_o ounce_n and_o 47_o grain_n in_o the_o water_n one_o ounce_n two_o dram_fw-la and_o 39_o grain_n and_o a_o half_a woodham-ferrys_a cell_n as_o the_o former_a but_o large_a the_o body_n oft_o greenish_a where_o expose_v to_o the_o air_n else_o loam-like_a but_o the_o gypsum_fw-la seem_v to_o have_v penetrate_v the_o body_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o air_n two_o ounce_n and_o 46_o grain_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o water_n one_o ounce_n two_o dram_fw-la and_o 17_o grain_n common_a loam_n in_o the_o air_n weigh_v two_o ounce_n and_o 49_o grain_n in_o the_o water_n one_o ounce_n and_o 67_o grain_n chalk_n in_o the_o air_n two_o ounce_n and_o 47_o grain_n and_o in_o the_o water_n one_o ounce_n one_o dram_n and_o one_o scruple_n beside_o four_o or_o five_o grain_n lose_v by_o its_o slacken_n the_o salt_n extract_v from_o the_o stone_n they_o all_o smell_v lixiviat_v in_o boil_v richmond_n stone_n lixivium_n with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la take_v the_o colour_n of_o rhenish_n or_o white-wine_n or_o near_o a_o buff-colour_n with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n a_o red_a tawnyish_a gall_o a_o faint_a tincture_n of_o red_a but_o clear_a turnsole_n liquor_n sharpen_v with_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o brighten_v the_o red_a a_o little_a oil_n of_o tartar_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la no_o alteration_n but_o do_v not_o ready_o mix_v the_o lie_n of_o the_o roast_a richmond_n stone_n with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n brighten_v the_o red_a high_o than_o pump-water_n with_o turnsole_n preserve_v the_o red._n with_o gall_n a_o high_a lemmon_n colour_n and_o clear_v lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la clear_a and_o not_o colour_v as_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n do_v oil_n of_o tartar_n p._n d._n thick_a large_a curdle_n the_o lie_n exceed_v not_o pump_n or_o common_a water_n in_o weight_n aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la wrought_v violent_o on_o this_o stone_n but_o extract_v no_o tincture_n but_o jellyed_a but_o not_o so_o firm_o as_o the_o other_o no_o precipitation_n can_v be_v obtain_v from_o the_o jelly_n no_o efflorescence_n when_o mix_v with_o common_a salt_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o air_n some_o time_n as_o mineral_n body_n do_v dulwich_n raw_a stone_n lixivium_n remain_v thickish_a white_a and_o of_o taste_v brackish_a with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la a_o deep_a malaga_n sack_n colour_n and_o not_o very_o clear_a as_o alkalys_n red_v the_o tawny_a of_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n deep_a as_o alkalys_n though_o not_o so_o purplish_a but_o near_o that_o of_o acid_n gall_o yellow_a like_o small_a beer_n and_o very_o thick_a do_v not_o precipitate_v though_o it_o stand_v a_o night_n the_o cloud_n gather_v upward_o and_o at_o bottom_n more_o clear_a like_o common_a salt_n tunsole_n it_o dull_a as_o alkalys_n towards_o a_o blue_n liquid_a salt_n of_o tartar_n it_o curdle_v large_a and_o precipitate_v as_o sal_fw-la marine_n upon_o the_o whole_a it_o resemble_v common_a salt_n especial_o with_o a_o little_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o sal_fw-la gem_n or_o withal_o somewhat_o allkalisat_n the_o lie_n of_o dullwich_n stone_n roast_v with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n a_o dull_a ale-colour_n as_o cellar-salt_n and_o â—laubers_n salt_n gall_o a_o pale_a red_a not_o more_o cloudy_a than_o the_o lye_n liquid_a salt_n of_o tartar_n a_o thick_a curdle_n syrup_n of_o clove_n gillyflower_n take_v away_o the_o red_a and_o render_v it_o dirty_a and_o dark_a as_o alkalys_n effect_n with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la a_o pale_a yellow_a and_o clear_a which_o grow_v thick_a upon_o stand_v six_o or_o eight_o hour_n like_o spirit_n of_o salt_n solution_n of_o sublimate_n no_o alteration_n as_o vitriol_n about_o six_o dram_fw-la with_o a_o ounce_n and_o half_a of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la make_v considerable_a effervescence_n and_o thicken_v in_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n to_o a_o jelly_n of_o a_o grey_a dirty_a colour_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o stone_n not_o settle_v to_o the_o bottom_n aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la on_o chalk_n wrought_v thicken_v a_o little_a but_o not_o jellyed_a on_o common_a loam_n do_v not_o work_v brick_n earth_n only_o a_o small_a effervescence_n cimolia_fw-la purpurascens_fw-la
curdle_a it_o do_v not_o precipitate_a sublimate_n dissolve_v in_o common_a water_n considerable_o which_o upon_o stand_v some_o time_n become_v only_o a_o very_a little_a whitish_a the_o salt_n contain_v in_o this_o water_n appear_v full_o to_o be_v saltpetre_n in_o that_o it_o do_v not_o the_o least_o disturb_v a_o solution_n of_o sal_fw-la saturni_n in_o fair_a water_n but_o show_v a_o little_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o common_a say_v it_o more_o than_o saltpetre_n have_v in_o give_v a_o pale_a yellow_a with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la with_o a_o dark_a cloud_n which_o settle_v and_o in_o take_v a_o dull_a ale_n colour_n not_o fine_a with_o tincture_n of_o logwood_n the_o red_a it_o take_v languish_v more_o and_o more_o and_o in_o precipitate_v a_o solution_n of_o fine_a silver_n out_o of_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n in_o a_o hardish_a curd_n more_o than_o saltpetre_n do_v those_o that_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o both_o salt-petre_a and_o sulphur_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n that_o impregnate_n this_o water_n must_v allow_v they_o to_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o if_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n and_o original_a of_o this_o heat_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o salt_n evidence_v it_o not_o to_o be_v produce_v by_o any_o calcarious_a quarry_n nor_o the_o effervescence_n of_o contrary_a salt_n and_o acid_n subterranean_a fire_n be_v groundless_a and_o have_v invincible_a absurdity_n it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o as_o a_o considerable_a heat_n be_v require_v to_o the_o concoction_n and_o preparation_n of_o metal_n and_o be_v sensible_o prove_v in_o the_o mine-chamber_n so_o that_o crust_n of_o dead_a loamy_a earth_n that_o assist_v to_o maintain_v it_o separate_v it_o from_o we_o and_o though_o we_o find_v no_o such_o extraordinary_a heat_n yet_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o mine_n do_v not_o only_o prove_v a_o heat_n but_o imply_v a_o much_o great_a to_o be_v where_o the_o metal_n be_v prepare_v than_o where_o it_o be_v separate_v the_o eruption_n of_o it_o at_o place_n i_o pretend_v not_o to_o account_v for_o but_o that_o it_o be_v different_a often_o in_o place_n not_o many_o rod_n distant_a be_v beyond_o doubt_n the_o virtue_n of_o these_o mineral_n well_o account_v for_o the_o cure_v wrought_v by_o the_o bath_n the_o most_o which_o i_o have_v observe_v or_o know_v have_v be_v in_o tumor_n or_o palsy_n from_o tough_a phlegm_n not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o external_a use_n in_o scabby_a disease_n and_o those_o that_o have_v be_v within_o my_o knowledge_n have_v be_v all_o perform_v by_o pump_v the_o diseasy_a part_n and_o not_o by_o bathe_v now_o the_o quality_n that_o author_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o sulphur_n to_o heat_n and_o dry_a incide_n open_a and_o provoke_v sweat_v and_o resist_v putrefaction_n consider_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o other_o to_o ease_v pain_n penetrate_v discuss_v and_o temper_n inflammation_n suffice_v to_o the_o perform_v all_o this_o but_o to_o bring_v it_o near_o to_o sense_n i_o shall_v take_v notice_n what_o any_o person_n may_v prove_v that_o a_o bath_n make_v of_o salt-petre_a sea-salt_n and_o brimstone_n be_v the_o most_o happy_a dissolvent_a of_o oedematous_a tumor_n even_o in_o the_o leg_n that_o hitherto_o i_o have_v observe_v it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v suspect_v that_o this_o water_n must_v lose_v much_o of_o its_o power_n if_o not_o the_o best_a part_n by_o carriage_n together_o with_o its_o power_n of_o ting_a silver_n yellow_a especial_o for_o inward_a use_n i_o shall_v conclude_v all_o with_o this_o useful_a remark_n that_o as_o the_o water_n be_v a_o powerful_a and_o extraordinary_a remedy_n so_o to_o have_v success_n in_o the_o use_n of_o they_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o form_v just_a and_o due_a observation_n of_o they_o by_o distinguish_v 1._o what_o cure_n be_v wrought_v by_o the_o water_n on_o a_o general_a account_n and_o what_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o distinct_a salt_n 2._o what_o be_v proper_a and_o may_v effect_v in_o light_a case_n but_o seldom_o avail_v alone_o 3._o some_o that_o avail_n but_o fail_v in_o confirm_a case_n as_o the_o purge_v chalybeat_n in_o hypochondriacism_n 4._o what_o distemper_n they_o cure_v with_o regard_n to_o a_o particular_a cause_n and_o not_o universal_o and_o last_o what_o they_o may_v be_v trust_v to_o for_o as_o in_o inveterate_a and_o confirm_v obstruction_n the_o light_a chalybeat_a water_n may_v and_o perhaps_o in_o asthma_n and_o scurvy_a the_o purge_v chalybeat_n etc._n etc._n some_o observation_n on_o the_o water_n of_o queen_n camel_n in_o somersetshire_n the_o trial_n of_o this_o water_n i_o annex_v to_o the_o bath_n water_n because_o this_o be_v likewise_o a_o sulphurous_a one_o an_o may_v illustrate_v that_o at_o least_o have_v it_o by_o i_o i_o think_v worth_a preserve_n it_o be_v a_o cold_a spring_n of_o a_o fetid_v smell_v in_o which_o as_o well_o as_o in_o taste_n it_o resemble_v that_o of_o a_o foul_a gun_n as_o my_o honour_a friend_n the_o reverend_n mr._n samuel_n adamson_n who_o make_v the_o experiment_n for_o i_o at_o the_o spring_n inform_v i_o it_o tinge_v the_o stone_n black_a on_o which_o it_o fall_v the_o use_n of_o this_o water_n be_v inward_o and_o outward_o in_o the_o kings-evil_a and_o other_o ulcer_n and_o scabbiness_n in_o which_o the_o success_n be_v frequent_a and_o purge_v little_a of_o any_o thing_n but_o have_v produce_v eruption_n if_o drink_v without_o occasion_n by_o a_o body_n who_o constitution_n they_o disagree_v with_o it_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o proceed_v from_o a_o copper_n i_o for_o which_o my_o friend_n can_v discover_v no_o ground_n as_o neither_o do_v the_o trial_n unless_o some_o pyrite_n there_o find_v may_v give_v the_o occasion_n this_o water_n prove_v upon_o trial_n to_o contain_v a_o calcarious_a salt_n yet_o not_o so_o open_a as_o to_o answer_v with_o gall_n and_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la and_o a_o sulphur_n differ_v from_o common_a brimstone_n and_o more_o amicable_a to_o alkalys_n and_o not_o to_o be_v precipitate_v by_o acid_n and_o to_o contain_v no_o metalline_a part_n at_o least_o open_o so_o with_o gall_n it_o take_v a_o very_a pale_a yellow_a and_o upon_o stand_v a_o week_n a_o little_o deep_a colour_n and_o a_o little_o thick_a with_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la upon_o 12_o hour_n stand_v a_o little_a deep_o than_o with_o gall_n in_o both_o which_o it_o resemble_v neither_o vitriol_n which_o take_v less_o colour_n nor_o as_o alkalys_n which_o give_v a_o deep_a but_o near_a saltpetre_n or_o rather_o common_a pump-water_n like_a alkalys_n it_o curdle_a not_o milk_n with_o a_o solution_n of_o sublimate_n 15_o drop_n in_o 4_o ounce_n a_o bright_a brass_n colour_n and_o upon_o addition_n of_o 5_o drop_n more_o curdle_a and_o precipitate_v of_o a_o feville_n mort_fw-fr colour_n as_o alkalys_n and_o salt_n of_o lime_n oil_n of_o tartar_n p._n del_fw-it 75_o drop_n in_o 4_o ounce_n make_v it_o more_o limpid_a and_o inclinable_a to_o a_o bright_a copper_n which_o vinegar_n will_v not_o precipitate_v the_o water_n when_o it_o have_v stand_v a_o week_n with_o a_o solution_n of_o sal_fw-la saturni_n turn_v white_a like_o milk_n as_o alkalys_n but_o when_o fresh_a with_o 10_o drop_n of_o the_o solution_n take_v a_o dark_a brown_a colour_n and_o look_v thick_a the_o sediment_n which_o be_v small_a and_o dark_a colour_v will_v not_o burn_v nor_o will_v it_o communicate_v a_o colour_n to_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la nor_o to_o common_a salt_n upon_o stand_v as_o metal_n and_o copper_n especial_o will_n for_o various_a reason_n i_o must_v excuse_v any_o inimical_a mineral_n from_o a_o share_n in_o this_o especial_o arsenic_n or_o copper_n but_o judge_v it_o rather_o near_o to_o common_a sulphur_n but_o less_o remote_a from_o a_o alkaly_n but_o to_o know_v this_o more_o nice_o the_o pyrite_n ought_v to_o be_v prove_v as_o this_o may_v show_v the_o reason_n of_o its_o good_a effect_n in_o the_o king's-evil_a and_o why_o it_o agree_v not_o in_o a_o scorbutic_a disposition_n so_o it_o may_v help_v to_o drect_v its_o proper_a place_n in_o acid_n tumour_n as_o milk_n sore_n or_o where_o the_o chyle_n be_v curdle_v which_o if_o observe_v may_v make_v the_o water_n more_o useful_a this_o water_n gild_v silver_n as_o do_v the_o bath_n water_n and_o as_o do_v common_a sulphur_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o scarborow_n water_n salt_n refer_v to_o at_o page_n 155._o the_o figure_n send_v i_o and_o there_o refer_v to_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o salt_n send_v i_o finis_fw-la a_o second_o essay_n of_o the_o bath_n water_n have_v some_o reason_n to_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o the_o former_a essay_n of_o it_o i_o procure_v some_o more_o new_a i_o find_v the_o taste_n a_o very_a little_a nauseous_a and_o
saline_n the_o salt_n of_o it_o resemble_v common_a salt_n the_o water_n not_o disturb_v a_o solution_n of_o german_a vitriol_n nor_o a_o solution_n of_o sublimat_n and_o take_v but_o a_o pale_a dull_a red_a with_o syrup_n of_o clove_n and_o very_o little_a colour_n from_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la and_o with_o gall_n pale_a and_o curdle_a with_o a_o solution_n of_o salt_n of_o lead_v it_o curdle_v strong_o but_o whiten_v not_o the_o liquor_n so_o much_o as_o pump_n water_n beside_o this_o strong_a precipitation_n it_o have_v this_o peculiar_a not_o to_o praecipitate_v silver_n so_o ready_o or_o so_o much_o as_o common_a salt_n and_o it_o make_v a_o white_a curdle_n with_o spirit_n of_o hartshorn_n but_o do_v not_o disturb_v spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a this_o differ_a effect_n of_o these_o two_o spirit_n be_v only_o find_v in_o a_o decoction_n of_o common_a salt_n and_o common_a sulphur_n and_o sulphurous_a body_n for_o i_o observe_v near_o the_o same_o to_o succeed_v with_o a_o infusion_n of_o orpiment_n and_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n dilute_v this_o odd_a phaenomenon_n be_v in_o dulwich_n water_n which_o hereby_o be_v illustrate_v to_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o sulphurousness_n of_o the_o pyrite_n and_o perhaps_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n a_o table_n of_o the_o water_n here_o examine_v acton_n water_n in_o middlesex_n page_n 126_o alford_n in_o somersetshire_n 144_o aylesham_n in_o norfolk_n 23_o barnet_n in_o hartfordshire_n 149_o bath_n water_n in_o somersetshire_n 178_o &_o 185_o brentwood-weal_n in_o essex_n 144_o colchester_n in_o essex_n 128_o dulwich_n water_n in_o lewisham_n in_o kent_n 135_o epsam_fw-la in_o surry_n 122_o felstead_n in_o essex_n 28_o ilumington_n in_o warwichshire_n 21_o islington_n near_o london_n 27_o kensington_n near_o london_n 129_o knaresborough_n in_o yorkshire_n 19_o lambeth_n far_o well_o in_o surry_n 143_o lambeth_n near_o well_o in_o surry_n 138_o marks-hall_n in_o essex_n 21_o north-hall_n in_o hartfordshire_n 137_o oulton_n in_o norfolk_n 23_o queen-camel_n in_o somersetshire_n 182_o richmond_n in_o surry_n 132_o scarborow_n in_o yorkshire_n 151_o stretham_n in_o surry_n 150_o tunbridge_n in_o kent_n 26_o upminster_n near_o brentwood_n in_o essex_n 148_o wellenborow_n in_o northamptonshire_n 27_o wittham_n in_o essex_n 19_o woodham-ferrys_a near_a danbury_n in_o essex_n 158_o a_o index_n of_o the_o virtue_n and_o property_n of_o the_o water_n a._n acidity_n of_o the_o stomach_n as_o heart-burn_a and_o all_o acid_n humour_n to_o sweeten_v and_o carry_v off_o the_o purge_v water_n that_o be_v alkalisate_n or_o calcarious_a apoplexy_n to_o prevent_v and_o cure_n knarsborow_n and_o marks-hall_n asthma_n scarborow_n and_o woodh_n b._n against_o barrenness_n scarborow_n and_o knarsb_n perhaps_o both_o successive_o use_v bleed_v at_o any_o part_n knarsborow_n and_o marks-â—â—_a c._n catarrh_n scarborow_n and_o woodham-f_a colic_n all_o the_o purge_v water_n those_o of_o common_a salt_n best_o but_o if_o inflamatory_n epsam_fw-la cholour_n of_o the_o face_n to_o mend_v if_o from_o a_o chlorosis_n the_o purge_v chalybeat_n else_o the_o alkalisate_n and_o principal_o epsam_fw-la consumption_n if_o climacterick_n the_o light_a chalybeat_n but_o if_o introduce_v by_o a_o haemoptoe_n the_o acid._n cramp_n and_o convulsion_n knaresborow_n d._n dropsy_n if_o hypochondriacal_a the_o light_a chalybeat_n diabetes_n all_o the_o water_n be_v receive_v to_o cure_n but_o the_o most_o certain_a the_o light_n chalybeat_v as_o tunbridge_n etc._n etc._n e._n epilepsy_n hypochondriacal_a scarborow_n f._n fatress_n and_o grossness_n to_o lessen_v epsam_fw-la fistula_n the_o light_a chalybeat_n flux_n dysenteric_a scarborow_n flux_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o woman_n knaresborow_n fluor_fw-la aâ—bus_n scarborow_n all_o flux_n of_o blood_n knaresborow_n g._n giddiness_n the_o purge_v water_n if_o old_a chalybeat_a that_o be_v the_o light_a one_o and_o to_o confirm_v the_o cure_n by_o the_o acid_n chalybeat_v gout_n all_o the_o chalybiate_n but_o the_o nitrous_a gonorrhoea_n scarborow_n and_o knaresborow_n h._n heat_v of_o the_o face_n or_o at_o the_o stomach_n epsam_fw-la hypochondriacism_n purge_v water_n and_o chalybeat_v successive_o the_o first_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n as_o in_o the_o gross_a epsam_fw-la the_o chalybeat_a iâ—_n the_o disease_n affect_v the_o head_n or_o gland_n the_o light_n sort_v and_o the_o cure_n to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o acid_n as_o be_v knarsb_n and_o mark_v i._n jaundice_n if_o original_o from_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o intestine_n the_o purge_v water_n that_o partake_v of_o common_a salt_n if_o upon_o melancholy_a or_o obstruction_n the_o chalybeat_a k._n kings-evil_a queen-camel_n l._n leprosy_n knaresborow_n and_o lambeth_n see_v scurf_n m._n melancholy_n all_o the_o alkalisate_n water_n but_o most_o effectual_a epsam_fw-la against_o miscarry_v scarborow_n and_o knaresborow_n o._n obstruction_n the_o light_a chalybeat_a p._n running_n burn_v pain_n the_o purge_v water_n especial_o the_o chalybeat_a for_o pilegmatick_a constitution_n brentwood-w_a piss_a of_o blood_n knarsborow_n s._n schirrou_n tumor_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o light_a chalybeat_n and_o scarborow_n scab_n knaresborow_n scurf_n and_o scurvy_a scarb._n and_o woodh_n stone_n agreeable_a purger_n north-hall_n and_o lambeth_n or_o the_o purge_v chalybeat_n cure_v by_o the_o light_a sort_n swell_v of_o the_o belly_n continue_v after_o childbirth_n scarborow_n to_o sweeten_v the_o blood_n and_o juice_n the_o alkalisate_n t._n tumor_n of_o the_o spleen_n mesentery_n and_o liver_n scarborow_n tooth_n to_o fasten_v knaresb_n and_o marks-hall_n v._o vertigo_n scarb._n ulcer_n the_o chalybeat_n heat_v of_o urine_n knaresb_n w._n worm_n the_o purge_v water_n bear_v common_a salt_n white_a fluor_fw-la see_v fluor_fw-la weakness_n of_o the_o nerve_n scarb._n spontaneous_a weariness_n scarb._n the_o end_n of_o the_o index_n numb_a 51._o part_n 2._o obj._n 16._o ☞_o