set_v all_o in_o a_o kettle_n over_o a_o fire_n till_o the_o water_n be_v milk-warm_a keep_v your_o hand_n in_o it_o until_o you_o can_v bear_v the_o heat_n no_o long_o then_o take_v it_o off_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o cloth_n that_o the_o heat_n may_v continue_v the_o long_o let_v it_o repose_v for_o twenty_o four_o hour_n then_o run_v off_o the_o lixivium_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o follow_a purpose_n get_v a_o clean_a earthen-pot_n and_o put_v therein_o three_o quart_n of_o fair_a water_n to_o half_a the_o lixivium_n order_n a_o fire_n and_o let_v this_o boil_v thereon_o which_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o do_v put_v in_o a_o ounce_n of_o the_o grain_n pound_v impalpable_o in_o a_o brass-mortar_n and_o sear_v then_o pound_n a_o little_a crude_a tartar_n to_o take_v off_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o grain_n on_o the_o bottom_n and_o side_n of_o your_o mortar_n and_o so_o put_v it_o in_o with_o the_o grain_n when_o the_o water_n begin_v to_o boil_v again_o take_v it_o off_o in_o a_o instant_n and_o set_v it_o to_o cool_v this_o do_v and_o the_o water_n cold_a take_v the_o shearing_n prepare_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n and_o let_v they_o stain_v therein_o about_o half_a a_o hour_n afterward_o squeeze_v it_o into_o another_o pot_n by_o expression_n and_o after_o you_o have_v thus_o draw_v off_o all_o the_o tincture_n put_v the_o shearing_n into_o the_o last_o pot_n stir_v they_o about_o very_o well_o with_o a_o small_a stick_n that_o they_o may_v stain_v the_o soon_o boil_v all_o for_o about_o half_a a_o hour_n over_o a_o small_a fire_n else_o the_o tincture_n will_v become_v black_a then_o take_v the_o shearing_n out_o and_o put_v they_o well_o tinge_v into_o a_o vessel_n of_o cold_a water_n about_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o pour_v off_o the_o water_n gentle_o and_o so_o put_v fresh_a on_o again_o then_o press_v and_o spread_v they_o to_o dry_v in_o a_o clean_a place_n where_o no_o dust_n can_v come_v at_o they_o this_o do_v make_v the_o follow_a lixivium_n put_v on_o a_o hempen-cloth_n double_v vine-stalk-ash_n or_o ash_n of_o willow_n or_o some_o other_o light_a wood_n pour_v thereon_o by_o degree_n cold_a water_n let_v it_o strain_v through_o into_o a_o vessel_n set_v underneath_o pour_v it_o again_o on_o the_o ash_n and_o when_o it_o be_v all_o run_v through_o set_v it_o to_o settle_v for_o twenty_o four_o hour_n that_o the_o ash_n which_o it_o carry_v off_o may_v fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n this_o do_v pour_v the_o lixivium_n by_o degree_n into_o another_o vessel_n reject_v the_o sediment_n put_v your_o shearing_n into_o this_o have_v warm_v it_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v cold_a let_v it_o boil_v over_o a_o gentle_a fire_n and_o it_o will_v become_v red_a take_v a_o little_a of_o the_o shearing_n press_v they_o well_o and_o if_o it_o remain_v without_o colour_n take_v off_o the_o kettle_n immediate_o for_o the_o lixivium_n have_v extract_v it_o entire_o spread_v a_o linen-cloth_n over_o a_o freestone_n bowl_n set_v the_o shearing_n therein_o and_o pour_v on_o the_o lixivium_n by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o strain_v and_o yield_v the_o tincture_n then_o squeeze_v the_o cloth_n and_o the_o shearing_n therein_o to_o press_v out_o all_o the_o colour_n that_o remain_v in_o they_o throw_v away_o the_o cloth_n wash_v the_o shearing_n clean_a and_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o like_a use_n another_o time_n then_o put_v twelve_o ounce_n of_o roch-allom_n well_o powder_v into_o a_o glass_n body_n full_a of_o cold_a water_n let_v it_o dissolve_v quite_o when_o this_o be_v perfect_o do_v spread_v a_o linen-cloth_n over_o two_o staff_n and_o set_v underneath_o a_o large_a freestone_n vessel_n put_v all_o the_o allom-water_n into_o the_o bottle_n of_o tincture_n and_o strain_v it_o afterward_o through_o this_o cloth_n the_o lixivium_n will_v go_v through_o it_o clear_v and_o leave_v the_o colour_n behind_o but_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v colour_v it_o be_v only_o strain_v it_o through_o again_o and_o you_o will_v have_v do_v now_o to_o get_v the_o tincture_n you_o must_v mix_v all_o that_o remain_v on_o the_o cloth_n and_o gather_v it_o together_o spread_v it_o afterward_o over_o new-made_a tile_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v allow_v time_n to_o moisten_v on_o the_o piece_n of_o linen_n then_o mould_v they_o into_o troche_n to_o dry_v sudden_o without_o mould_v which_o will_v spoil_v they_o therefore_o you_o must_v take_v great_a care_n that_o the_o tile_n be_v not_o at_o all_o moist_a and_o if_o so_o to_o change_v they_o that_o it_o may_v dry_v the_o soon_o and_o thus_o you_o will_v have_v a_o lake_n of_o admirable_a colour_n for_o paint_v you_o must_v lessen_v or_o improve_v the_o colour_n as_o you_o find_v by_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o roch-allom_n chap._n ccxxiu_o a_o ready_a way_n to_o extract_n the_o tincture_n of_o kerm-berry_n though_o the_o menstruum_fw-la give_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n make_v with_o shearing_n of_o cloth_n be_v a_o very_a good_a one_o for_o this_o purpose_n yet_o the_o follow_a be_v a_o more_o easy_a and_o as_o effectual_a take_v strong-water_n of_o the_o first_o run_v or_o distil_v and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o long-neckt_a glass_n body_n dissolve_v therein_o a_o pound_n of_o roch-allom_n add_v a_o ounce_n of_o kerm-berry_n fine_o powder_v and_o sear_v let_v it_o digest_v well_o shake_v the_o matrass_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o the_o strong-water_n will_v draw_v to_o they_o all_o the_o tincture_n of_o the_o kermes_n and_o be_v very_o sine_o colour_v then_o let_v all_o settle_v four_o day_n and_o afterward_o pour_v it_o gentle_o into_o a_o glaze_v earthen-vessel_n dissolve_v four_o ounce_n of_o roch-allom_n in_o run_v water_n and_o pour_v this_o into_o the_o strong-water_n or_o tincture_n of_o kermes_n to_o cause_v a_o separation_n filter_n it_o through_o a_o linen-cloth_n and_o the_o strong-water_n will_v fall_v through_o white_a leave_v the_o tincture_n behind_o if_o they_o be_v any_o thing_n colour_v strain_v they_o again_o and_o again_o until_o they_o be_v clear_a take_v up_o the_o lake_n or_o colour_n with_o a_o clean_a wooden-spoon_n and_o make_v it_o into_o troche_n dry_v they_o as_o direct_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n thus_o you_o may_v have_v a_o quantity_n of_o this_o colour_n or_o lake_n as_o fine_a and_o good_a as_o the_o former_a chap._n ccxxu._n to_o make_v lake_n or_o tincture_n of_o brazile_n the_o brazile_n which_o dyer_n make_v use_v of_o be_v mean_v here_o take_v of_o the_o fine_a which_o come_v from_o fernambouck_n that_o be_v the_o best_a the_o way_n of_o extract_v this_o tincture_n be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o former_a from_o kermes_n and_o may_v be_v effect_v two_o way_n either_o with_o the_o first_o prescribe_v menstruum_fw-la or_o the_o strong-water_n observe_v only_a not_o to_o put_v as_o much_o allom_n to_o each_o ounce_n of_o brazile_n as_o to_o the_o berry_n for_o that_o tincture_n be_v deep_a than_o this_o from_o brazile_n and_o consequent_o require_v more_o stuff_n use_v therefore_o as_o much_o here_o as_o you_o find_v reasonable_a for_o experience_n will_v give_v you_o the_o best_a instruction_n take_v notice_n too_o that_o when_o you_o do_v it_o by_o the_o first_o menstruum_fw-la there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n require_v of_o brazile_n than_o be_v prescribe_v of_o kermes-berry_n to_o each_o pound_n of_o shearing_n in_o every_o thing_n else_o follow_v the_o former_a direction_n and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o fine_a colour_n or_o lake_n less_o chargeable_a and_o altogether_o as_o good_a as_o the_o tincture_n of_o kermes_n for_o paint_v chap._n ccxxvi_o to_o extract_n tincture_n of_o mad_a for_o lake_n mad_a be_v the_o root_n of_o a_o plant_n common_a enough_o but_o general_o come_v from_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o use_v by_o dyer_n if_o good_a it_o be_v red_a it_o be_v fine_a than_o brazile_n and_o before_o you_o use_v it_o must_v be_v fine_o powder_v to_o give_v the_o better_a colour_n you_o may_v use_v either_o of_o the_o former_a menstruum_n of_o shearing_n or_o strong-water_n order_v your_o quantity_n as_o direct_v for_o the_o brazile_n if_o you_o follow_v the_o preparation_n give_v in_o chap._n 223._o you_o will_v have_v a_o fine_a colour_n from_o this_o root_n which_o make_v into_o troche_n dry_v they_o as_o before_o this_o will_v be_v a_o perfect_a lake_n and_o very_o fine_a for_o use_v chap._n ccxxvii_o how_o to_o make_v ultra-marine_a of_o lapis-lazuli_a this_o rich_a and_o noble_a blue_n draw_v from_o a_o azure-stone_n common_o call_v lapis-lazuli_a it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d opaque-stone_n of_o a_o fine_a sky-colour_n or_o turkish-â—lue_a or_o like_o the_o blue-flower_n which_o grow_v in_o cornâ—â—lds_n it_o be_v embellish_v with_o small_a streak_n and_o spark_n of_o gold-colour_n the_o best_a be_v that_o which_o be_v fix_v â—â—at_o be_v can_v endure_v fire_n without_o
leather-bag_n tie_v these_o close_a rub_v and_o press_v they_o with_o your_o hand_n this_o will_v make_v they_o very_o subtle_a and_o when_o the_o bag_n be_v open_v they_o will_v show_v much_o fair_a than_o before_o chap._n ccxxxviii_o to_o correct_v the_o colour_n just_a before_o prepare_v few_o person_n unless_o such_o as_o be_v very_o curious_a of_o their_o work_n make_v any_o use_n hereof_o because_o of_o the_o time_n it_o take_v up_o though_o it_o will_v turn_v very_o much_o to_o their_o account_n for_o one_o ounce_n of_o this_o colour_n correct_v will_v go_v far_o than_o three_o that_o be_v not_o if_o you_o will_v make_v your_o colour_n just_a before_o prepare_v much_o fine_a and_o effectual_a than_o they_o be_v mix_v they_o again_o with_o a_o strong_a cement_n and_o let_v they_o remain_v therein_o for_o three_o day_n afterward_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o last_o direction_n to_o separate_v they_o again_o reiterate_v this_o over_o again_o and_o you_o will_v have_v they_o exceed_v good_a and_o though_o they_o diminish_v somewhat_o in_o weight_n yet_o that_o loss_n will_v be_v repay_v considerable_o in_o the_o beauty_n and_o value_n chap._n ccxxxix_o another_o way_n to_o make_v ultra-marine_a and_o draw_v off_o the_o colour_n with_o more_o expedition_n this_o method_n of_o make_v vltra-marine_a be_v much_o more_o ready_a than_o the_o former_a and_o experience_n will_v show_v whether_o the_o colour_n be_v a_o gainer_n or_o loser_n thereby_o take_v a_o pound_n of_o lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la calcine_v it_o in_o a_o crucible_n and_o quench_v it_o afterward_o in_o vinegar_n so_o let_v it_o dry_v and_o then_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o very_a fine_a powder_n grind_v it_o on_o a_o porphyry_n with_o fair_a water_n and_o so_o set_v it_o in_o a_o glaze_v earthen_a vessel_n in_o the_o shade_n until_o it_o be_v dry_a if_o you_o find_v it_o coagulate_v all_o in_o a_o mass_n you_o must_v powder_v it_o again_o this_o do_v make_v a_o cement_n of_o three_o ounce_n of_o grecian-pitch_n four_o ounce_n of_o rosin_n of_o the_o pine_n three_o ounce_n of_o mastic_n three_o ounce_n of_o frankincense_n two_o ounce_n of_o oyl-olive_n set_v these_o over_o a_o slow_a fire_n in_o a_o small_a earthen_a pot_n into_o which_o pour_v first_o the_o oil_n and_o when_o that_o be_v hot_a put_v in_o the_o rosin_n than_o the_o pitch_n than_o the_o incense_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o mastic_n stir_v they_o continual_o with_o the_o wooden_a spatula_fw-la and_o let_v they_o boil_v a_o little_a have_v make_v the_o cement_n get_v another_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o put_v thereinto_o the_o lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la and_o pour_v on_o it_o the_o cement_n hot_a stir_v the_o whole_a together_o with_o the_o spatula_fw-la very_o leisurely_o until_o they_o perfect_o incorporate_v let_v this_o stand_v a_o whole_a day_n and_o when_o you_o will_v draw_v off_o the_o colour_n pour_v thereon_o boil_a water_n stir_v it_o very_o smart_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o cool_v pour_v it_o out_o and_o so_o put_v in_o more_o hot_a water_n do_v thus_o till_o the_o water_n begin_v to_o draw_v off_o the_o colour_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o it_o be_v quite_o extract_v you_o may_v distinguish_v the_o water_n and_o so_o set_v they_o apart_o and_o obtain_v the_o variety_n of_o colour_n as_o in_o the_o former_a way_n if_o your_o colour_n seem_v to_o be_v clammy_a or_o nasty_a you_o may_v correct_v it_o thus_o add_v thereto_o tartar_n dissolve_v in_o water_n as_o much_o as_o will_v drown_v it_o and_o let_v it_o repose_v for_o one_o day_n at_o least_o so_o wash_v it_o in_o warm_a water_n and_o you_o will_v by_o that_o mean_n have_v it_o very_o correct_v and_o well_o purify_v chap._n ccxl_o another_o way_n to_o make_v ultra-marine_a grant_v the_o two_o former_a way_n to_o be_v sufficient_a we_o will_v however_o here_o give_v a_o three_o which_o we_o believe_v may_v as_o well_o be_v please_v to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o other_o as_o to_o such_o person_n as_o have_v a_o curiosity_n for_o these_o sort_n of_o work_n and_o thus_o we_o propose_v to_o proceed_v not_o to_o discourse_v of_o the_o way_n to_o try_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la which_o we_o have_v mention_v sufficient_o already_o you_o must_v break_v it_o into_o gross_a piece_n as_o small_a as_o nut_n than_o set_v these_o in_o a_o crucible_n into_o the_o furnace_n till_o they_o redden_a with_o heat_n and_o so_o cast_v they_o into_o cold_a water_n do_v thus_o six_o or_o seven_o time_n and_o so_o reduce_v they_o to_o impalpable_a powder_n in_o a_o porphyry-mortar_n well_o cover_v over_o lest_o the_o powder_n which_o be_v very_o subtle_a shall_v disperse_v away_o into_o the_o air_n and_o then_o searce_v it_o with_o a_o fine_a searce_n also_o cover_v after_o this_o take_v of_o rosin_n of_o pine_n ordinary_a black_a pitch_n mastic_n fresh_a wax_n and_o turpentine_n of_o each_o three_o ounce_n of_o incense_n and_o linseed-oyl_n each_o one_o ounce_n melt_v all_o together_o in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n stir_v they_o very_o well_o that_o they_o may_v mix_v this_o stuff_n be_v well_o incorporate_v cast_v it_o into_o water_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_n to_o each_o pound_n of_o lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la add_v ten_o ounce_n thereof_o and_o set_v they_o to_o dissolve_v in_o a_o pot_n over_o a_o small_a fire_n first_o melt_v the_o cement_n and_o then_o cast_v on_o the_o lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la by_o little_a and_o little_a observe_v such_o a_o order_n in_o this_o and_o continual_o stir_v the_o mass_n with_o a_o stick_n that_o they_o may_v mix_v insensible_o together_o afterward_o cast_v the_o mass_n into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n of_o cold_a water_n and_o anoint_v your_o hand_n with_o linseed-oyl_n mould_v it_o up_o into_o a_o number_n of_o cake_n or_o roll_n which_o leave_v in_o cold_a water_n for_o five_o day_n shift_v the_o water_n every_o other_o day_n this_o do_v put_v they_o into_o a_o large_a and_o very_o clean_o glaze_v earthen_a vessel_n pour_v on_o they_o some_o clean_a hot_a water_n when_o that_o cool_v pour_v in_o more_o hot_a and_o do_v thus_o till_o the_o pastil_v soften_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o water_n this_o do_v put_v they_o into_o hot_a water_n and_o let_v they_o be_v until_o it_o receive_v a_o bluish_a colour_n strain_v this_o water_n to_o reserve_v the_o grosser_n piece_n and_o so_o put_v it_o into_o another_o glaze_v earthen_a vessel_n very_o clean_o add_v more_o to_o the_o pastil_v which_o strain_n through_o a_o fine_a searce_n afterward_o among_o the_o former_a continue_v this_o until_o all_o the_o colour_n be_v extract_v and_o no_o more_o remain_v behind_o your_o water_n must_v be_v only_o warm_a otherwise_o it_o will_v occasion_v a_o blackness_n in_o the_o colour_n which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v care_n of_o and_o import_v very_o much_o all_o your_o colour_a water_n be_v in_o the_o vessel_n you_o may_v cleanse_v they_o of_o any_o unctuosity_n by_o repose_v they_o for_o twenty_o four_o hour_n in_o which_o time_n the_o coâ—our_n will_v stick_v to_o the_o bottom_n than_o you_o may_v pour_v off_o â—he_v water_n gentle_o into_o another_o vessel_n and_o it_o will_v carry_v off_o the_o grease_n along_o with_o it_o strain_v it_o afterward_o into_o the_o vessel_n where_o the_o colour_n be_v again_o through_o a_o fine_a searce_n and_o all_o the_o grease_n and_o nastiness_n will_v be_v leave_v behind_o do_v thus_o thrice_o stir_v the_o colour_n very_o well_o every_o time_n you_o return_v the_o water_n â—o_o it_o that_o the_o filth_n and_o grease_n may_v ascend_v from_o it_o â—nd_v it_o will_v always_o stay_v in_o strain_v on_o the_o searce_a beâ—ind_n the_o water_n this_o do_v let_v the_o colour_n precipitate_v entire_o â—nd_v so_o pour_v off_o all_o the_o water_n very_o leisurely_o for_o fear_v â—f_a disturb_v it_o dry_v this_o colour_n and_o you_o will_v have_v delicate_a vltra-marine_a if_o you_o will_v imitate_v this_o colour_n at_o little_a charge_n make_v use_n of_o our_o blue-enamel_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o instead_o of_o the_o lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la observe_v without_o exception_n the_o like_a regimen_n and_o prescription_n just_a now_o deliver_v in_o every_o respect_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n you_o will_v have_v a_o very_a pretty_a agreeable_a colour_n to_o paint_n with_o and_o for_o ting_v of_o glass_n many_o other_o way_n may_v be_v give_v here_o for_o make_v vltra-marine_a beside_o these_o we_o have_v already_o lay_v down_o but_o because_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o preparation_n be_v in_o every_o one_o the_o same_o we_o look_v upon_o these_o as_o sufficient_a and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v but_o needless_a to_o repeat_v any_o more_o that_o the_o lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la may_v be_v make_v by_o art_n as_o fine_a and_o good_a as_o the_o natural_a which_o be_v get_v from_o the_o mine_n we_o allow_v and_o shall_v free_o
shut_v the_o register_n the_o vessel_n contain_v the_o material_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o naked_a flame_n 3._o for_o a_o balneum_fw-la mariae_fw-la if_o you_o put_v into_o the_o hole_n a_o copper_n vessel_n of_o the_o same_o diameter_n in_o shape_n of_o a_o copper_n the_o bottom_n whereof_o must_v be_v strong_a and_o flat_a and_o fill_v it_o with_o hot_a water_n wherein_o you_o may_v put_v the_o vessel_n that_o contain_v your_o matter_n which_o if_o it_o be_v a_o matrass_n or_o bolt-head_n you_o may_v let_v the_o neck_n out_o at_o the_o hole_n at_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o cover_n which_o cover_v the_o balneum_fw-la or_o vessel_n full_a of_o water_n 4._o for_o a_o balneum_fw-la vaporosum_fw-la by_o put_v in_o the_o same_o hole_n a_o vessel_n full_a of_o water_n that_o shall_v rise_v in_o vapour_n and_o in_o that_o vessel_n another_o which_o shall_v contain_v the_o material_n two_o inch_n above_o the_o water_n shut_v this_o vessel_n with_o a_o fit_a cover_n lest_o the_o vapour_n 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crystal_n of_o it_o to_o shoot_v which_o in_o 12_o hour_n time_n they_o will_v do_v about_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o pan_n in_o little_a transparent_a piece_n like_o natural_a crystal_n of_o a_o emerald-colour_n and_o at_o bottom_n there_o will_v remain_v a_o sulphureous_a sediment_n which_o must_v be_v careful_o separate_v and_o cast_v away_o then_o you_o must_v take_v all_o those_o little_a green_a crystal_n and_o dissolve_v they_o again_o in_o warm_a water_n as_o before_o and_o then_o filter_n and_o evaporate_v they_o in_o the_o same_o glass_n body_n and_o set_v they_o again_o to_o crystallize_v as_o before_o in_o a_o cool_a place_n take_v care_n to_o separate_v all_o the_o yellow_a faeces_fw-la you_o find_v reiterate_v this_o process_n of_o disolve_v and_o filter_v evaporate_n and_o crystallize_a the_o three_o time_n than_o you_o will_v have_v a_o well_o purify_v and_o refine_a vitriol_n we_o will_v here_o add_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o curious_a that_o those_o who_o make_v 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its_o weight_n of_o salarmoniac_a but_o to_o have_v a_o good_a and_o strong_a aqua-regalis_a you_o must_v take_v one_o pound_n of_o aquafortis_n prepare_v as_o in_o chap._n 52._o put_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n matrass_n and_o add_v to_o it_o only_o 2_o ounce_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a then_o put_v the_o matrass_n into_o a_o warm_a bath_n or_o pan_n of_o warm_a water_n and_o stir_v it_o often_o that_o the_o sal_fw-la armoniac_a may_v be_v well_o dissolve_v in_o the_o aquafortis_n which_o will_v be_v tinge_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n then_o you_o must_v add_v as_o much_o salarmoniac_a to_o it_o as_o the_o aquafortis_n can_v dissolve_v then_o let_v it_o settle_v a_o little_a and_o the_o salarmoniac_a will_v leave_v at_o the_o bottom_n all_o its_o terrestreity_n after_o that_o decant_v it_o gentle_o off_o into_o another_o vessel_n so_o that_o you_o do_v trouble_v the_o settle_n at_o bottom_n or_o rather_o filter_n it_o through_o whited-brown_a paper_n this_o water_n will_v dissolve_v gold_n and_o other_o metal_n far_o better_o than_o the_o common_a aqua_fw-la regalis_fw-la except_o silver_n which_o it_o touch_v not_o at_o all_o for_o reason_n which_o chemist_n be_v acquaint_v with_o chap._n lv._o another_o way_n of_o make_v aqua-regalis_a far_o strong_a than_o the_o former_a our_o design_n be_v not_o only_o to_o show_v operation_n and_o process_n proper_a for_o glass_n but_o also_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o gentleman_n chemical_o incline_v who_o curiosity_n be_v not_o content_v with_o what_o be_v common_a or_o with_o ordinary_a preparation_n those_o which_o we_o here_o give_v of_o aqua-regalis_a be_v among_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o virtue_n be_v far_o above_o the_o common_a preparation_n they_o more_o intimate_o penetrate_v and_o dissolve_v gold_n and_o other_o metal_n than_o other_o render_v they_o more_o volatile_a and_o consequent_o more_o proper_a to_o be_v draw_v over_o in_o distillation_n the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o some_o philosopher_n call_v the_o water_n of_o the_o two_o champion_n which_o be_v make_v with_o two_o part_n of_o purify_a sulphur_n two_o part_n of_o purify_a salarmoniac_a and_o one_o part_n of_o calcine_v flint_n all_o reduce_v to_o powder_n and_o mix_v well_o together_o then_o take_v a_o earthen_a retort_n which_o must_v have_v a_o little_a hole_n on_o the_o back_n or_o curvature_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n through_o which_o you_o may_v put_v in_o the_o ingredient_n for_o the_o more_o safety_n sake_n you_o may_v lute_n the_o body_n of_o the_o retort_n over_o well_o and_o let_v it_o dry_v then_o put_v it_o in_o the_o furnace_n we_o have_v describe_v chap._n lii_o and_o fit_a to_o it_o a_o great_a glass_n recipient_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o spirit_n wherein_o you_o may_v put_v a_o little_a common_a water_n to_o attract_v they_o lute_z the_o joint_n of_o they_o as_o you_o do_v for_o aquafortis_n and_o let_v they_o be_v well_o dry_v before_o you_o kindle_v the_o fire_n for_o reason_n we_o have_v elsewhere_o assign_v the_o lute_n be_v dry_a and_o all_o in_o right_a order_n you_o must_v begin_v by_o a_o gentle_a fire_n that_o the_o retort_n may_v grow_v warm_a by_o degree_n and_o afterward_o gradual_o increase_v it_o till_o it_o grow_v red-hot_a then_o put_v in_o at_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o retort_n four_o ounce_n at_o a_o time_n of_o the_o ingredient_n you_o have_v prepare_v and_o stop_v it_o again_o present_o do_v thus_o you_o will_v see_v in_o a_o little_a time_n great_a quantity_n of_o cloudy_a vapour_n arise_v and_o pass_v into_o the_o receiver_n and_o fill_v it_o which_o will_v dissolve_v little_a by_o little_a mix_v themselves_o with_o the_o common_a water_n and_o the_o receiver_n will_v grow_v clear_a assoon_o as_o you_o perceive_v this_o you_o must_v put_v four_o ounce_n more_o of_o your_o ingredient_n into_o the_o retort_n and_o give_v time_n for_o
the_o vapour_n arise_v again_o to_o dissolve_v as_o before_o then_o reiterate_v this_o process_n till_o all_o your_o ingredient_n be_v distil_v off_o then_o unlute_v your_o receiver_n and_o pour_v the_o liquor_n into_o a_o alembick_a and_o draw_v off_o the_o phlegm_n in_o balneo_fw-la mariae_fw-la and_o rectify_v it_o in_o a_o ash-fire_n then_o your_o water_n will_v be_v make_v and_o fit_a to_o dissolve_v any_o metal_n but_o silver_n chap._n lvi_o another_o way_n of_o make_v aq._n reg._n more_o easy_a and_o with_o less_o precaution_n this_o second_o way_n of_o make_v aq._n reg._n will_v be_v more_o easy_a than_o the_o former_a and_o the_o water_n of_o as_o much_o force_n take_v 1_o pound_n of_o good_a salt-petre_n powder_n it_o and_o mix_v it_o with_o 3_o pound_n of_o potter_n clay_n or_o flint_n calcine_v to_o powder_n put_v the_o whole_a into_o a_o glass_n retort_n well_o lute_v and_o sit_v to_o it_o a_o great_a receiver_n lute_n the_o joint_n well_o then_o put_v it_o in_o a_o reverberatory_n furnace_n and_o distil_v it_o according_a to_o art_n in_o a_o gradual_a fire_n when_o all_o the_o red_a spirit_n be_v pass_v over_o as_o we_o have_v explain_v in_o speak_v of_o aq._n fortis_fw-la in_o the_o 52_o chapter_n then_o draw_v off_o the_o phlegm_n in_o balneo_fw-la mariae_fw-la which_o the_o chemist_n and_o we_o hereafter_o will_v note_v by_o the_o two_o letter_n b._n m._n then_o rectify_v it_o in_o a_o ash_n furnace_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_n then_o take_v a_o pound_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a well_o powder_v and_o mix_v it_o with_o four_o pound_n of_o wood-ash_n out_o of_o which_o you_o have_v before_o extract_v all_o the_o salt_n with_o warm_a water_n then_o put_v the_o whole_a into_o a_o retort_n sit_v a_o receiver_n to_o it_o and_o distil_v it_o in_o a_o sand-furnace_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o shall_v ammoniac_a will_v pass_v over_o into_o the_o receiver_n then_o unlute_v your_o receiver_n and_o take_v off_o that_o phlegm_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o b._n m._n and_o rectify_v it_o in_o ash_n this_o do_v take_v equal_a part_n of_o each_o of_o these_o spirit_n then_o mix_v they_o together_o and_o distil_v they_o in_o a_o ash-furnace_n then_o you_o will_v have_v a_o strong_a menstruum_fw-la for_o dissolve_v gold_n i_o can_v here_o omit_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o sea-water_n salt_n distil_v as_o salt-petre_a have_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o the_o water_n of_o the_o 2_o champion_n whereof_o we_o have_v give_v the_o preparation_n in_o the_o preced_a chap._n and_o as_o that_o we_o have_v just_a now_o treat_v of_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o be_v not_o so_o sharp_a nor_o corrosive_n you_o must_v to_o make_v it_o successful_o take_v 3_o part_n of_o spirit_n of_o sea-water_n salt_n and_o add_v to_o it_o one_o part_n of_o salt-petre_a then_o distil_v it_o together_o in_o a_o ash-furnace_n the_o better_a to_o unite_v they_o then_o you_o will_v have_v a_o aqua_fw-la regalis_fw-la which_o will_v dissolve_v gold_n soon_o than_o the_o spirit_n of_o salarmoniac_a and_o which_o will_v make_v it_o rise_v and_o pass_v over_o in_o the_o receiver_n thus_o you_o may_v this_o easy_a way_n make_v it_o more_o fit_a for_o the_o use_v you_o design_v it_o for_o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o you_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o this_o solution_n of_o gold_n be_v a_o radical_a and_o total_a one_o because_o it_o will_v pass_v over_o in_o a_o alembic_n and_o that_o so_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o species_n of_o aurum_fw-la potabile_fw-la for_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o one_o sovereign_a menstruum_fw-la of_o the_o philosopher_n which_o have_v that_o virtue_n as_o be_v homogeneous_a to_o it_o and_o form_v of_o it_o that_o be_v the_o only_a liquor_n in_o which_o it_o can_v putrisie_n and_o be_v total_o resolve_v and_o regenerate_v again_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o phoenix_n to_o become_v a_o spiritual_a and_o glorious_a body_n capable_a of_o perform_v all_o those_o wonderful_a effect_n ascribe_v to_o it_o chap._n lvii_o the_o way_n to_o calcine_v tartar_n we_o have_v already_o give_v one_o preparation_n of_o tartar_n in_o chap._n 15._o both_o for_o the_o calcination_n of_o it_o and_o to_o extract_v the_o salt_n and_o we_o have_v large_o show_v in_o chap._n 5._o of_o what_o importance_n it_o be_v to_o dry_v it_o thorough_o for_o that_o reason_n we_o will_v not_o repeat_v it_o here_o but_o refer_v the_o reader_n thither_o to_o make_v this_o calcination_n which_o be_v easy_a take_v tartar_n in_o great_a lump_n the_o thick_a and_o most_o shine_a you_o can_v get_v blow_v away_o all_o the_o powder_n than_o put_v it_o in_o new_a earthen_a pot_n upon_o live_a coal_n or_o in_o a_o little_a furnace_n where_o you_o must_v leave_v it_o till_o it_o smoke_v no_o more_o and_o all_o its_o humidity_n be_v exhale_v and_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o lump_n of_o a_o black_a purplish_a colour_n than_o it_o be_v calcine_v and_o well_o prepare_v tartar_n may_v also_o be_v calcine_v by_o wrap_v it_o in_o piece_n of_o brown_a paper_n then_o lay_v a_o bed_n of_o live_a coal_n and_o lay_v a_o bundle_n of_o it_o upon_o they_o than_o another_o layer_n or_o bed_n of_o coal_n and_o on_o they_o another_o parcel_n of_o tartar_n continue_v thus_o to_o do_v s._n s._n s._n till_o all_o your_o parcel_n of_o tartar_n be_v lay_v on_o observe_v that_o the_o upper_a layer_n be_v always_o of_o coal_n and_o leave_v the_o whole_a in_o that_o state_n till_o the_o tartar_n be_v well_o calcine_v and_o leave_v off_o smoke_v then_o take_v it_o off_o and_o blow_v away_o the_o ash_n chap._n lviii_o a_o way_n to_o make_v a_o fair_a chalcedony_n in_o glass_n although_o chalcedony_n be_v not_o so_o dear_a as_o it_o have_v be_v heretofore_o since_o it_o be_v find_v in_o europe_n yet_o people_n have_v not_o leave_v off_o counterfeit_v it_o by_o help_n of_o art_n to_o make_v several_a work_n of_o it_o no_o less_o beautiful_a than_o the_o true_a and_o much_o cheap_a we_o will_v show_v three_o different_a way_n to_o prepare_v this_o chalcedony_n which_o will_v make_v three_o different_a species_n of_o it_o all_o of_o they_o very_o fair_a but_o who_o beauty_n may_v be_v also_o augment_v by_o the_o number_n of_o ingredient_n we_o compose_v they_o of_o and_o which_o cause_n those_o diversity_n of_o colour_n which_o that_o stone_n ought_v to_o have_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ingredient_n we_o employ_v in_o this_o subject_a there_o be_v some_o that_o give_v no_o colour_n to_o glass_n as_o tartar_n soot_n salarmoniac_a and_o mercury_n those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o unctuous_a nature_n as_o lead_v soot_n tartar_n the_o azure-stone_n often_o hinder_v the_o union_n of_o the_o ingredient_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o separation_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o cool_a the_o metal_n which_o do_v not_o happen_v to_o those_o who_o know_v how_o to_o observe_v the_o degree_n of_o heat_n wherein_o the_o principal_a knowledge_n of_o this_o art_n consist_v to_o make_v the_o first_o sort_n of_o chalcedony_n put_v two_o pound_n of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la whereof_o we_o have_v give_v the_o preparation_n in_o chap._n 52._o into_o a_o glass_n body_n with_o a_o long_a neck_n four_o ounce_n of_o fine_a silver_n in_o small_a and_o thin_a plate_n or_o granulate_v put_v the_o body_n in_o a_o ash_n furnace_n over_o a_o soft_a fire_n or_o in_o warm_a water_n and_o the_o silver_n will_v be_v present_o dissolve_v at_o the_o same_o time_n take_v another_o body_n and_o dissolve_v in_o it_o 6_o ounce_n of_o quicksilver_n in_o a_o pound_n and_o half_a of_o the_o same_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la after_o that_o pour_v both_o the_o solution_n together_o into_o a_o great_a body_n which_o put_v in_o the_o same_o bath_n or_o warm_a water_n or_o ash-furnace_n then_o add_v to_o it_o six_o ounce_n of_o salarmoniac_a which_o dissolve_v over_o a_o gentle_a fire_n then_o put_v to_o it_o one_o ounce_n of_o zaffer_n and_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o manganese_n prepare_v little_a by_o little_a with_o as_o much_o ferretto_n of_o spain_n also_o little_a by_o little_a for_o fear_v the_o matter_n come_v to_o swell_v too_o much_o shall_v break_v the_o vessel_n add_v to_o all_o these_o ingredient_n one_o ounce_n of_o crocus_n martis_n calcine_v with_o sulphur_n as_o much_o scale_n of_o copper_n thrice_o calcine_v which_o ought_v to_o boil_v like_o manganese_n as_o much_o blue_a lake_n that_o the_o painter_n use_n and_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o red_a lead_n the_o whole_a reduce_v into_o powder_n in_o put_v in_o these_o powder_n you_o must_v gentle_o stir_v the_o glass_n body_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o incorporate_v with_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la nevertheless_o take_v care_n there_o be_v not_o too_o much_o heat_n than_o you_o must_v well_o stop_v the_o matras_n or_o glass_n body_n stir_v it_o well_o every_o day_n for_o ten_o day_n
fortis_fw-la of_o chap._n 52._o put_v one_o pound_n in_o a_o glass_n matrass_n with_o four_o ounce_n of_o leaf-silver_n to_o dissolve_v and_o stop_v the_o matras_n take_v another_o matras_n wherein_o put_v a_o pound_n of_o the_o same_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la with_o five_o ounce_n of_o mercury_n purify_v with_o salt_n and_o vinegar_n after_o this_o manner_n take_v common_a salt_n sprinkle_v it_o with_o vinegar_n in_o a_o wooden-dish_n where_o add_v to_o it_o a_o little_a common_a fair_a water_n to_o make_v it_o dissolve_v put_v in_o your_o mercury_n and_o stir_v it_o well_o with_o a_o wooden-pestle_n to_o draw_v out_o the_o blackness_n repeat_v wash_v they_o often_o with_o fresh_a salt_n and_o vinegar_n till_o there_o be_v no_o more_o blackness_n then_o dry_v they_o with_o warm_a linen_n or_o cotton_n and_o pass_v it_o through_o the_o glove_n than_o it_o will_v be_v purify_v and_o fit_a to_o put_v in_o your_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la when_o it_o be_v dissolve_v stop_v the_o matras_n and_o keep_v it_o take_v another_o glass_n body_n wherein_o put_v a_o pound_n of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la with_o three_o ounce_n of_o fine_a silver_n calcine_v amalgamate_fw-it they_fw-mi silver_n with_o the_o mercury_n as_o the_o goldsmith_n usual_o do_v and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o crucible_n with_o its_o weight_n of_o common_a salt_n purify_v as_o we_o have_v heretofore_o show_v then_o put_v the_o crucible_n on_o hot_a coal_n that_o the_o mercury_n may_v evaporate_v and_o that_o only_o the_o silver_n remain_v at_o bottom_n which_o will_v be_v purify_v and_o calcine_v then_o add_v to_o that_o calcine_v silver_n a_o equal_a weight_n of_o common_a salt_n purify_v as_o before_o mix_v they_o well_o together_o and_o put_v they_o over_o the_o fire_n in_o a_o crucible_n to_o calcine_v they_o afresh_o then_o wash_v they_o well_o with_o warm_a water_n to_o take_v out_o the_o salt_n then_o put_v this_o silver_n into_o a_o glass_n vial_n fill_v with_o common_a water_n which_o boil_v till_o one_o four_o part_n be_v consume_v then_o let_v it_o cool_v and_o settle_v to_o the_o bottom_n then_o decant_v off_o the_o water_n and_o put_v more_o upon_o it_o reiterate_v this_o process_n with_o fresh_a water_n three_o time_n and_o at_o the_o four_o dry_a the_o silver_n and_o put_v it_o into_o your_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o stir_v it_o well_o and_o stop_v the_o matras_n we_o have_v promise_v to_o give_v the_o way_n of_o purify_n common_a salt_n which_o be_v this_o take_v what_o quantity_n you_o will_v of_o sea-salt_n dissolve_v it_o in_o a_o convenient_a quantity_n of_o common_a water_n boil_v it_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n then_o let_v the_o water_n rest_n that_o the_o earthy_a part_n of_o the_o salt_n may_v settle_v to_o the_o bottom_n then_o filter_n the_o water_n and_o evaporate_v it_o in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n or_o rather_o in_o a_o glass_n cucurbit_n till_o the_o salt_n remain_v dry_a at_o the_o bottom_n dissolve_v this_o salt_n again_o make_v the_o water_n boil_v then_o let_v it_o stand_v for_o the_o dregs_o to_o settle_v after_o which_o filter_n it_o and_o evaporate_v it_o as_o before_o which_o you_o must_v continue_v to_o do_v till_o it_o leave_v no_o more_o faeces_fw-la or_o dregs_o and_o it_o will_v be_v well_o purify_v and_o prepare_v to_o continue_v our_o preparation_n of_o the_o material_n you_o must_v put_v into_o a_o glass_n matras_n a_o pound_n of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la with_o three_o ounce_n of_o purify_a salarmoniac_a that_o be_v to_o say_v filter_v and_o whiten_v till_o it_o leave_v no_o faeces_fw-la or_o dregs_o as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o common_a salt_n then_o dissolve_v in_o that_o water_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o silver_n and_o stop_v the_o vessel_n well_o take_v another_o glass_n matras_n and_o put_v into_o it_o also_o a_o pound_n of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la with_o two_o ounce_n of_o salarmoniac_a be_v dissolve_v put_v into_o that_o water_n of_o cinnabar_fw-la of_o crocus_n martis_n calcine_v with_o sulphur_n as_o above_o of_o vltramarine_n and_o of_o ferretto_n of_o spain_n prepare_v as_o in_o chap._n 22._o of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n the_o whole_a well_o pound_v into_o powder_n you_o must_v do_v this_o little_a by_o little_a as_o we_o have_v heretofore_o hint_v for_o fear_n of_o break_v the_o vessel_n by_o the_o fermentation_n which_o they_o make_v with_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la then_o stop_v the_o matras_n put_v into_o another_o matras_n a_o pound_n of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o dissolve_v in_o it_o two_o ounce_n of_o salarmoniac_a as_o before_o add_v to_o it_o of_o crocus_n martis_n calcine_v as_o in_o chap._n 25_o with_o calcine_v tin_n know_v among_o the_o glass-man_n of_o zaffer_n describe_v in_o chap._n 17._o and_o of_o cinnabar_fw-la of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n the_o whole_a well_o powder_v and_o cast_v little_a by_o little_a into_o your_o matras_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o assign_v which_o require_v that_o great_a precaution_n then_o stop_v the_o matras_n take_v another_o glass_n body_n wherein_o put_v one_o pound_n of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o dissolve_v in_o it_o two_o ounce_n of_o salarmoniac_a then_o add_v one_o ounce_n of_o small_a leave_n of_o copper_n calcine_v as_o in_o chap._n 31_o half_o a_o ounce_n of_o scale_n of_o copper_n thrice_o calcine_v as_o describe_v in_o chap._n 34_o half_o a_o ounce_n of_o manganese_n of_o piedmont_n prepare_v as_o in_o chap._n 18_o and_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o scale_n of_o iron_n which_o fall_n from_o the_o smith_n anvil_n the_o whole_a well_o pound_v which_o cast_v little_a by_o little_a into_o your_o matras_n for_o fear_n of_o break_v it_o then_o stop_v it_o well_o put_v into_o another_o glass_n body_n one_o pound_n of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o two_o ounce_n of_o salarmoniac_a the_o dissolution_n be_v make_v put_v to_o it_o little_a by_o little_a half_n a_o ounce_n of_o red_a lead_n one_o ounce_n of_o scale_n of_o copper_n of_o chap._n 34_o half_o a_o ounce_n of_o crude_a antimony_n and_o as_o much_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n of_o vitriol_n purify_v the_o whole_a well_o pulverise_v then_o stop_v the_o matras_n take_v another_o glass_n matras_n put_v into_o it_o one_o pound_n of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la with_o two_o ounce_n of_o salarmoniac_a add_v to_o that_o water_n of_o orpiment_n of_o white_a arsenic_n of_o painter_n lake_n half_o a_o ounce_n of_o each_o the_o whole_a be_v well_o powder_v and_o put_v into_o a_o matras_n with_o the_o same_o precaution_n as_o before_o stop_v it_o well_o we_o have_v not_o repeat_v at_o each_o operation_n that_o you_o must_v put_v your_o matras_n on_o a_o ash_n furnace_n over_o a_o gentle_a heat_n or_o in_o a_o warm_a bath_n to_o hasten_v the_o solution_n of_o the_o material_n because_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o it_o must_v be_v always_o do_v in_o chap._n 58_o in_o speak_v of_o the_o preparation_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o serve_v to_o thing_fw-mi the_o first_fw-mi species_n of_o chalcedony_n which_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o instruction_n of_o those_o who_o employ_v themselves_o in_o this_o art_n we_o will_v add_v that_o all_o the_o nine_o matrass_n mention_v in_o this_o chapter_n must_v remain_v fifteen_o day_n in_o the_o same_o heat_n stir_v they_o often_o every_o day_n that_o the_o water_n may_v the_o better_o operate_v on_o the_o material_n subtilize_v they_o and_o well_o open_v their_o tincture_n then_o put_v all_o these_o material_n with_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la into_o a_o great_a glass_n body_n little_a by_o little_a that_o they_o may_v unite_v well_o together_o close_o the_o body_n and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o same_o heat_n stir_v it_o well_o for_o six_o day_n after_o that_o take_v a_o great_a glass_n cucurbit_n well_o lute_v half_a way_n up_o the_o body_n of_o it_o put_v it_o on_o a_o ash_n furnace_n put_v into_o it_o all_o the_o material_n out_o of_o your_o body_n fit_a to_o it_o a_o head_n and_o receiver_n lute_n well_o all_o the_o joint_n then_o distil_v it_o during_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n over_o a_o very_a gentle_a fire_n for_o fear_v the_o colour_n shall_v be_v spoil_v that_o the_o water_n pass_v gentle_o over_o and_o the_o spirit_n remain_v in_o the_o powder_n which_o of_o green_a will_v become_v yellow_a thus_o put_v that_o powder_n in_o the_o requisite_a do_v as_o we_o have_v teach_v in_o the_o first_o species_n of_o chalcedony_n into_o purify_a glass_n metal_n make_v of_o break_a piece_n of_o crystal_n and_o not_o of_o fritt_n and_o add_v to_o it_o in_o its_o due_a time_n calcine_v tartar_n soot_n of_o chimney_n crocus_n martis_n make_v with_o vinegar_n observe_v all_o we_o have_v on_o this_o subject_a remark_v these_o material_n will_v give_v a_o opacity_n to_o glass_n which_o may_v be_v work_v twenty_o four_o hour_n afterward_o manage_v it_o well_o with_o proper_a tool_n and_o often_o heat_a it_o and_o you_o will_v have_v
the_o furnace_n this_o glass_n be_v well_o purify_v may_v be_v wrought_v and_o it_o will_v give_v a_o black_a like_o velvet_n fit_a for_o many_o thing_n chap._n lxviii_o another_o way_n of_o give_v glass_n a_o much_o fair_a velvet_n black_n another_o way_n of_o give_v a_o black_a velvet_n colour_n to_o glass_n much_o fair_a than_o the_o former_a be_v to_o take_v twenty_o pound_n of_o crystal_n fritt_n in_o powder_n with_o four_o pound_n of_o calx_fw-la of_o lead_n and_o tin_n of_o each_o a_o equal_a quantity_n mix_v the_o whole_a well_o together_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o pot_n heat_v in_o the_o furnace_n and_o when_o this_o glass_n be_v well_o melt_v and_o purify_v you_o must_v cast_v in_o three_o ounce_n of_o steel_n calcine_v and_o powder_v and_o three_o ounce_n of_o scale_n of_o iron_n from_o the_o smith_n forge_n powder_v and_o mix_v with_o the_o steel_n mix_v the_o whole_a well_o as_o you_o cast_v they_o in_o that_o the_o glass_n may_v not_o rise_v and_o the_o better_a to_o incorporate_v they_o then_o let_v all_o rest_n twelve_o hour_n during_o which_o time_n stir_v they_o sometime_o than_o you_o may_v work_v it_o and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o velvet_n black_a colour_n very_o fair_a wherewith_o you_o may_v work_v as_o you_o please_v chap._n lxix_o another_o velvet_n black_a fair_a than_o the_o precedent_n this_o last_o way_n of_o make_v a_o black_a surpass_v in_o beauty_n the_o precede_a take_v one_o hundred_o pound_n of_o rochetta_n fritt_n two_o pound_n of_o tartar_n six_o ounce_n of_o manganese_n prepare_v reduce_v all_o to_o powder_n mix_v they_o together_o put_v they_o into_o a_o pot_n which_o you_o must_v put_v into_o the_o furnace_n leisurely_o that_o the_o matter_n do_v rise_v too_o much_o then_o let_v it_o melt_v and_o purify_v during_o the_o space_n of_o four_o day_n or_o thereabouts_o mix_v the_o material_n well_o cast_v they_o into_o water_n the_o better_a to_o purify_v and_o then_o melt_v they_o again_o and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o black_a of_o a_o extraordinary_a beauty_n which_o may_v be_v wrought_v as_o you_o please_v chap._n lxx_o to_o make_v a_o milk_n white_a colour_n in_o glass_n the_o milk_n white_a to_o be_v do_v well_o require_v no_o less_o exactness_n than_o the_o blue_n to_o succeed_v in_o it_o take_v twelve_o pound_n of_o good_a crystal_n fritt_n two_o pound_n of_o calx_fw-la of_o lead_n and_o tin_n one_o of_o each_o and_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o manganese_n of_o piedmont_n prepare_v as_o we_o have_v show_v the_o whole_a pulverised_a and_o mix_v together_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o pot_n heat_v in_o the_o furnace_n where_o let_v they_o stand_v twelve_o hour_n then_o mix_v the_o whole_a well_o and_o make_v a_o essay_n of_o it_o if_o the_o colour_n do_v please_v you_o add_v to_o it_o some_o calx_fw-la of_o the_o two_o metal_n before_o mention_v which_o incorporate_v with_o the_o glass_n well_o mix_v it_o eight_o hour_n after_o the_o glass_n will_v be_v fit_a to_o work_v and_o white_a as_o milk_n chap._n lxxi_o another_o fair_a and_o white_a colour_n this_o second_o way_n of_o give_v milk_n white_a to_o glass_n be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o precedent_n and_o the_o work_a more_o exquisite_a we_o only_o make_v use_v of_o the_o calx_fw-la of_o tin_n without_o mix_v any_o lead_n and_o we_o put_v sixty_o pound_n of_o that_o calx_fw-la to_o four_o hundred_o pound_n of_o pure_a crystal_n fritt_n with_o two_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o manganese_n of_o piedmont_n prepare_v the_o whole_a be_v well_o pulverise_v and_o mix_v must_v be_v put_v in_o a_o pot_n heat_v in_o the_o furnace_n there_o to_o purify_v during_o eight_o day_n then_o cast_v the_o matter_n into_o the_o water_n the_o better_a to_o purify_v it_o than_o put_v it_o to_o melt_v again_o in_o the_o same_o pot_n after_o have_v dry_v it_o if_o it_o be_v transparent_a you_o must_v add_v to_o it_o fifteen_o pound_n of_o the_o same_o calx_fw-la of_o tin_n as_o before_o mix_v it_o well_o with_o the_o melt_a metal_n to_o make_v it_o the_o better_a incorporate_a twenty_o four_o hour_n afterward_o it_o will_v be_v fine_a and_o white_a than_o snow_n and_o ready_a to_o work_v chap._n lxxii_o the_o way_n to_o give_v glass_n the_o colour_n of_o lapis_n lazuli_n lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la which_o be_v a_o fine_a blue_n and_o full_a of_o vein_n of_o gold_n will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o imitate_v without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o care_n and_o industry_n in_o its_o preparation_n to_o make_v this_o fine_a colour_n we_o must_v make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n of_o the_o fine_a white_a in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o fusion_n in_o the_o pot_n you_o must_v add_v to_o it_o little_a by_o little_a the_o blue_a enamel_n in_o powder_n that_o the_o painter_n make_v use_v of_o mix_v well_o the_o whole_a together_o each_o time_n and_o that_o as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o make_v this_o colour_n then_o try_v if_o it_o please_v you_o and_o when_o it_o be_v to_o your_o mind_n let_v it_o stand_v two_o full_a hour_n then_o stir_v it_o well_o and_o make_v a_o second_o essay_n of_o it_o if_o the_o colour_n be_v perfect_a let_v it_o stand_v ten_o hour_n and_o then_o mix_v it_o again_o if_o it_o keep_v in_o the_o same_o state_n without_o change_a colour_n you_o may_v employ_v it_o in_o make_v what_o vessel_n you_o please_v which_o will_v be_v of_o the_o true_a colour_n of_o lapis_n lazuli_n if_o in_o work_v this_o glass_n it_o chance_v to_o rise_v you_o may_v cast_v in_o a_o little_a leaf-gold_n which_o will_v make_v the_o glass_n approach_v yet_o near_o to_o lapis_n lazuli_n and_o which_o will_v in_o a_o moment_n stop_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o metal_n as_o sugar_n will_v do_v in_o boil_a oil_n chap._n lxxiii_o the_o way_n to_o make_v a_o marble-colour_n in_o glass_n white_a marble_n be_v very_o simple_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o imitate_v the_o way_n of_o do_v it_o only_o require_v crystal_n fritt_n which_o must_v be_v work_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v melt_v before_o it_o be_v purify_v for_o so_o it_o will_v give_v a_o very_a fair_a marble_n colour_n chap._n lxxiv_o the_o way_n of_o make_v a_o peach-colour_n in_o glass_n to_o make_v this_o colour_n which_o be_v a_o very_a agreeable_a one_o take_v glass_n prepare_v and_o tinge_v of_o a_o milk_n white_a whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o good_a fusion_n put_v in_o some_o manganese_n of_o piedmont_n prepare_v as_o in_o chap._n 18_o and_o that_o little_a by_o little_a stir_v the_o matter_n well_o at_o each_o time_n till_o the_o colour_n become_v as_o fine_a and_o perfect_a as_o you_o desire_v it_o but_o you_o must_v work_v the_o glass_n in_o time_n otherwise_o the_o colour_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o very_a fair_a peach_n colour_n chap._n lxxv_o the_o way_n of_o ting_a glass_n of_o a_o deep_a red._n opaque_fw-la colour_n have_v a_o body_n but_o the_o transparent_a one_o none_o wherefore_o this_o deep_a red_a must_v be_v mix_v with_o matter_n that_o give_v it_o one_o as_o we_o will_v show_v you_o must_v take_v twenty_o pound_n of_o crystal_n fritt_n one_o pound_n of_o piece_n of_o white_a glass_n and_o two_o pound_n of_o calcine_v tin_n mix_v the_o whole_a well_o together_o and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o pot_n in_o a_o furnace_n that_o it_o may_v purify_v that_o be_v well_o melt_v cast_v in_o a_o ounce_n of_o calcine_v steel_n well_o pound_v and_o a_o ounce_n of_o skales_n of_o iron_n from_o the_o anvil_n well_o pulverise_v and_o mix_v together_o stir_v well_o the_o glass_n with_o a_o iron_n stirrer_n when_o you_o be_v put_v in_o the_o powder_n to_o hinder_v it_o from_o rise_v too_o much_o you_o must_v take_v care_v not_o to_o put_v in_o too_o much_o of_o the_o powder_n for_o that_o will_v make_v the_o glass_n black_a whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v clear_a shine_a and_o of_o a_o obscure_a yellow_a colour_n then_o take_v about_o six_o drachm_n of_o calcine_v copper_n prepare_v as_o in_o chap._n 32_o cast_v it_o upon_o the_o melt_a glass_n often_o mix_v it_o to_o three_o or_o four_o time_n and_o the_o glass_n will_v be_v as_o red_a as_o blood_n if_o the_o workman_n like_o the_o colour_n he_o must_v present_o work_v it_o for_o fear_v it_o shall_v become_v black_a and_o the_o colour_n be_v lose_v wherein_o you_o must_v take_v great_a care_n if_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o colour_n come_v to_o be_v lose_v you_o must_v add_v more_o scale_n of_o iron_n in_o powder_n and_o it_o will_v return_v this_o work_n seem_v somewhat_o wearisome_a but_o you_o must_v not_o think_v of_o that_o but_o prepare_v and_o finish_v the_o business_n careful_o otherwise_o you_o will_v not_o succeed_v chap._n lxxvi_o the_o way_n of_o
then_o cast_v the_o melt_a matter_n into_o water_n and_o careful_o take_v the_o remain_a lead_n from_o it_o then_o put_v the_o matter_n after_o it_o be_v dry_v into_o the_o same_o pot_n again_o and_o seven_o or_o eight_o hour_n after_o it_o will_v be_v again_o melt_v reiterate_v this_o process_n of_o cast_v the_o melt_a matter_n into_o the_o water_n and_o separate_v the_o lead_n that_o stick_v to_o the_o pot_n as_o before_o then_o this_o glass_n will_v be_v cleanse_v and_o purify_v from_o all_o the_o foulness_n and_o unctuosity_n the_o calx_fw-la and_o powder_n will_v leave_v in_o it_o and_o be_v very_o resplendent_a you_o must_v put_v it_o again_o in_o the_o pot_n where_o it_o will_v melt_v and_o purify_v in_o a_o little_a time_n when_o it_o be_v melt_v put_v to_o it_o six_o ounce_n of_o scale_n of_o copper_n thrice_o calcine_v in_o powder_n as_o in_o chap._n 34_o with_o twenty_o four_o grain_n of_o crocus_n martis_n make_v with_o vinegar_n as_o in_o chap._n 25_o also_o in_o powder_n and_o mix_v they_o together_o this_o powder_n must_v be_v cast_v in_o at_o six_o time_n always_o mix_v well_o the_o glass_n and_o take_v at_o each_o time_n the_o interval_n of_o say_v the_o creed_n let_v it_o rest_v one_o hour_n and_o then_o stir_v it_o again_o and_o see_v if_o the_o colour_n please_v you_o if_o it_o be_v as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o let_v it_o stand_v eight_o hour_n that_o the_o whole_a may_v well_o incorporate_v then_o stir_v it_o well_o and_o let_v it_o rest_v a_o little_a that_o the_o faeces_fw-la may_v precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o pot_n than_o it_o may_v be_v wrought_v and_o the_o colour_n can_v scarce_o be_v distinguish_v from_o true_a emerald_n chap._n lxxxv_o another_o way_n of_o make_v glass_n of_o lead_n of_o a_o fair_a emerald_n than_o the_o former_a for_o this_o colour_n which_o will_v be_v far_o fair_a than_o the_o precedent_n you_o must_v change_v one_o ingredient_n of_o the_o other_o chapter_n and_o instead_o of_o scale_n of_o copper_n thrice_o calcine_v put_v the_o same_o do_v of_o caput_n mortuum_n of_o vitriolum_fw-la veneris_fw-la prepare_v as_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n then_o proceed_v exact_o as_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o very_a exquisite_a green_n chap._n lxxxvi_o to_o make_v a_o glass_n of_o lead_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o topaz_n topaz_n be_v a_o light_a colour_n than_o emerald_n and_o cast_v ray_n the_o colour_n of_o gold_n wherefore_o the_o colour_n can_v be_v well_o imitate_v except_o this_o way_n take_v fifteen_o pound_n of_o crystal_n fritt_n in_o powder_n and_o ten_o pound_n of_o calx_fw-la of_o lead_n also_o in_o powder_n mix_v they_o well_o and_o searce_v they_o very_o fine_a than_o put_v they_o in_o a_o pot_n heat_v at_o the_o furnace_n where_o leave_v it_o eight_o hour_n that_o it_o may_v be_v melt_v then_o cast_v the_o matter_n into_o water_n and_o take_v out_o of_o the_o pot_n all_o the_o lead_n if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o remain_v put_v the_o matter_n again_o into_o the_o pot_n to_o be_v melt_v and_o cast_v it_o by_o interval_n into_o the_o water_n add_v to_o that_o matter_n half_a its_o weight_n of_o glass_n tinge_v of_o a_o golden_a colour_n as_o in_o chap._n 62._o incorporate_v and_o purify_v well_o the_o whole_a together_o and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o glass_n of_o the_o true_a colour_n of_o oriental_a topaz_n fit_a to_o be_v wrought_v chap._n lxxxvii_o to_o make_v a_o sky_n or_o sea-green_a in_o glass_n of_o lead_n we_o have_v show_v several_a way_n in_o the_o first_o book_n to_o thing_fw-mi glass_n of_o a_o sky-colour_n or_o sea-green_a which_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o repeat_v here_o that_o we_o now_o show_v which_o be_v make_v in_o glass_n of_o lead_n have_v no_o less_o beauty_n take_v sixteen_o pound_n of_o crystal_n fritt_n ten_o pound_n of_o calx_fw-la of_o lead_n mix_v they_o together_o and_o put_v they_o gentle_o into_o a_o pot_n heat_v in_o the_o furnace_n where_o they_o will_v be_v in_o good_a fusion_n in_o twelve_o hour_n time_n then_o cast_v that_o matter_n into_o water_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o and_o take_v the_o remain_a lead_n out_o of_o the_o pot_n and_o put_v your_o matter_n in_o again_o to_o melt_v eight_o hour_n after_o cast_v it_o again_o into_o water_n take_v the_o remain_a lead_n out_o of_o the_o pot_n than_o it_o will_v be_v well_o purify_v put_v it_o in_o again_o to_o melt_v in_o the_o same_o pot_n and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o good_a fusion_n cast_v in_o at_o four_o different_a time_n four_o ounce_n of_o small_a copper_n leave_v prepare_v as_o in_o chap._n 30_o with_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o zaffer_n prepare_v as_o in_o chap._n 17._o after_o have_v mix_v these_o powder_n well_o together_o and_o the_o matter_n at_o each_o cast_n of_o it_o in_o two_o hour_n after_o stir_v the_o matter_n well_o in_o the_o pot_n with_o a_o iron_n rod_n and_o make_v a_o essay_n to_o see_v if_o the_o colour_n be_v full_a enough_o then_o let_v it_o stand_v ten_o hour_n to_o purify_v and_o to_o give_v the_o colour_n time_n to_o incorporate_v with_o the_o glass_n then_o it_o may_v be_v wrought_v to_o the_o use_v you_o design_v it_o stir_v it_o well_o and_o let_v it_o rest_v a_o little_a to_o settle_v before_o you_o work_v it_o chap._n lxxxviii_o to_o make_v a_o granat_n colour_n in_o glass_n of_o lead_n the_o vivacity_n of_o this_o colour_n appear_v no_o less_o in_o glass_n of_o lead_n than_o in_o crystal_n if_o it_o be_v make_v careful_o to_o make_v it_o take_v twenty_o pound_n of_o crystal_n frit_n with_o sixteen_o pound_n of_o calx_fw-la of_o lead_n and_o after_o have_v add_v three_o ounce_n of_o manganese_n of_o piedmont_n to_o it_o and_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o zaffer_n both_o prepare_v as_o we_o have_v show_v put_v the_o whole_a into_o a_o pot_n heat_v in_o the_o furnace_n twelve_o hour_n after_o cast_v that_o melt_a matter_n into_o the_o water_n and_o take_v out_o the_o lead_n that_o remain_v behind_o in_o the_o pot._n then_o put_v the_o matter_n again_o in_o the_o same_o pot_n where_o it_o will_v be_v purify_v ten_o hour_n after_o you_o must_v mix_v it_o well_o with_o the_o iron_n and_o let_v the_o faeces_fw-la precipitate_v then_o see_v if_o the_o colour_n please_v you_o then_o work_v it_o to_o what_o use_v you_o please_v and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o glass_n of_o lead_n of_o a_o fine_a granat-colour_n chap._n lxxxix_o to_o make_v a_o sapphirecolour_n in_o glass_n of_o lead_n the_o beauty_n of_o sapphire_n be_v no_o less_o imitable_a in_o glass_n of_o lead_n than_o the_o colour_n of_o other_o precious_a stone_n and_o its_o clear_a blue_n transparent_a colour_n will_v have_v as_o much_o splendour_n to_o make_v it_o mix_v together_o fifteen_o pound_n of_o crystal_n frit_n in_o powder_n and_o twelve_o pound_n of_o calx_fw-la of_o lead_n then_o searce_v it_o pound_v again_o what_o do_v not_o pass_v through_o the_o sieve_n add_v to_o that_o two_o ounce_n of_o prepare_a zaffer_n twenty_o four_o grain_n of_o manganese_n of_o piedmont_n also_o well_o prepare_v mix_v the_o whole_a well_o together_o put_v it_o in_o a_o pot_n heat_v in_o the_o furnace_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v to_o melt_v during_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o hour_n then_o cast_v the_o vitrified_a matter_n into_o water_n and_o careful_o take_v away_o the_o lead_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o pot_n then_o put_v the_o matter_n again_o into_o the_o same_o pot_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v to_o be_v re-purified_n twelve_o hour_n then_o see_v if_o the_o colour_n please_v you_o and_o you_o may_v work_v it_o you_o will_v have_v a_o colour_n like_o the_o true_a oriental_a sapphire_n chap._n xc_o the_o way_n to_o make_v a_o golden-colour_n in_o glass_n of_o lead_n this_o colour_n be_v as_o fine_a in_o glass_n of_o lead_n as_o in_o crystal_n it_o take_v that_o colour_n both_o from_o the_o lead_n and_o the_o ingredient_n mix_v with_o it_o take_v sixteen_o pound_n of_o good_a crystal_n fritt_n in_o powder_n to_o which_o add_v the_o same_o weight_n of_o calx_fw-la of_o lead_n also_o in_o powder_n and_o well_o sear_v then_o add_v six_o ounce_n of_o copper_n scales_n thrice_o calcine_v as_o in_o chap._n 34_o and_o forty_o eight_o grain_n of_o crocus_n martis_n make_v with_o vinegar_n as_o in_o chap._n 25_o the_o whole_a mix_v well_o together_o put_v it_o in_o a_o pot_n heat_v in_o the_o furnace_n twelve_o hour_n after_o cast_v the_o glass_n in_o water_n and_o take_v the_o remain_a lead_n out_o of_o the_o pot_n and_o then_o put_v the_o matter_n again_o into_o the_o same_o pot_n to_o be_v well_o purify_v during_o twelve_o other_o hour_n after_o that_o stir_v it_o well_o and_o see_v if_o the_o colour_n please_v you_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o be_v greenish_a add_v
very_o well_o each_o time_n with_o your_o iron_n hook_n that_o the_o powder_n may_v incorporate_v and_o for_o reason_n by_o we_o give_v elsewhere_o before_o thus_o when_o your_o matter_n be_v full_o and_o well_o tinge_v take_v the_o approbation_n of_o a_o goldsmith_n on_o some_o of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o colour_n that_o you_o may_v have_v the_o more_o assurance_n before_o you_o proceed_v to_o empty_v your_o pot._n your_o own_o experience_n must_v show_v you_o how_o to_o proportion_v the_o ingredient_n for_o ting_a the_o matter_n more_o or_o less_o if_o you_o perceive_v that_o the_o tinging-powder_n be_v too_o predominant_a add_v the_o more_o principal_a prepare_a powder_n if_o it_o be_v too_o faint_a add_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o tinging-powder_n and_o thus_o do_v to_o improve_v or_o lessen_v the_o colour_n until_o it_o be_v complete_a or_o to_o satisfaction_n chap._n cli_n to_o make_v a_o very_a fine_a blue_a enamel_n few_o person_n but_o be_v much_o take_v with_o this_o colour_n as_o be_v the_o most_o sightly_o agreeable_a of_o all_o other_o both_o from_o the_o esteem_n of_o its_o natural_a beauty_n which_o make_v it_o eminent_a above_o the_o rest_n of_o colour_n as_o it_o have_v resemblance_n to_o that_o of_o the_o heavenly_a arch_n and_o be_v take_v for_o the_o symbol_n of_o generosity_n you_o may_v make_v enamel_n of_o this_o colour_n with_o four_o pound_n of_o our_o principal_a prepare_a powder_n in_o chapter_n cxlviii_o two_o ounce_n of_o prepare_a zaffer_n forty_o eight_o grain_n of_o copper_n thrice_o calcine_v mention_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n these_o reduce_v to_o a_o mix_a impalpable_a powder_n must_v be_v put_v into_o a_o white_a glaze_v pot_n when_o the_o metal_n be_v well_o melt_v cast_v it_o into_o water_n and_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a return_n it_o to_o the_o pot_n after_o that_o let_v it_o stand_v upon_o the_o fire_n until_o it_o be_v well_o digest_v and_o incorporate_a then_o take_v it_o off_o and_o you_o have_v a_o very_a fine_a enamel_n for_o goldsmith_n which_o make_v into_o cake_n and_o keep_v for_o use_v as_o before_o chap._n clii_o another_o blue_a enamel_n this_o enamel_n be_v altogether_o as_o gay_a as_o the_o former_a only_o the_o colour_n be_v not_o the_o same_o for_o which_o reason_n we_o prescribe_v it_o here_o which_o else_o will_v be_v unnecessary_a to_o make_v it_o take_v principle_n powder_n of_o chap._n 148._o four_o pound_n plate_n of_o copper_n calcine_v as_o in_o chap._n 30._o two_o ounce_n prepare_v zaffer_n as_o in_o chap._n 17._o forty_o eight_o grain_n mix_v and_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o impalpable_a powder_n put_v this_o into_o your_o white_a glaze_v pot_n and_o have_v melt_v the_o metal_n until_o they_o incorporate_v cast_v it_o into_o water_n whence_o be_v dry_a return_v it_o to_o your_o pot_n and_o let_v it_o remain_v therein_o until_o it_o purify_v when_o the_o colour_n be_v well_o mix_v and_o even_o so_o as_o to_o satisfy_v you_o take_v it_o off_o and_o cake_n it_o as_o usual_a chap._n cliii_o to_o make_v a_o pretty_a green_a enamel_n the_o gaiety_n of_o the_o spring_n be_v conceive_v by_o this_o colour_n render_v it_o exceed_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n it_o be_v a_o idea_n of_o nature_n revive_v a_o triumph_n over_o its_o death_n and_o the_o symbol_n of_o its_o victory_n it_o may_v be_v very_o perfect_o imitate_v if_o you_o put_v four_o pound_n of_o the_o principal_a powder_n in_o your_o white_a glaze_v pot_n and_o let_v it_o melt_v and_o purify_v ten_o or_o twelve_o hour_n in_o the_o furnace_n afterward_o cast_v it_o into_o water_n dry_v it_o and_o put_v it_o again_o into_o the_o pot_n and_o let_v it_o be_v full_o refine_v then_o take_v scale_n of_o copper_n thrice_o calcine_v as_o in_o chap._n 34._o two_o ounce_n scale_n of_o iron_n at_o the_o smith_n forge_n on_o the_o anvil-block_n forty_o eight_o grain_n mix_v and_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o impalpable_a powder_n and_o throw_v it_o at_o three_o several_a time_n and_o portion_n into_o your_o pot_n of_o principal_a matter_n stir_v the_o metal_n very_o well_o that_o it_o may_v be_v equal_o tinge_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o colour_n if_o it_o be_v to_o your_o fancy_n and_o of_o a_o pleasant_a colour_n let_v it_o stand_v a_o while_n in_o the_o fire_n until_o it_o be_v thorough_o incorporate_v thus_o take_v it_o off_o and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o delicate_a green_a enamel_n very_o proper_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o goldsmith_n work_n chap._n cliu_o another_o green_a enamel_n the_o colour_n of_o this_o follow_v be_v something_o different_a from_o the_o former_a but_o no_o less_o excellent_a take_v six_o pound_n of_o principal_a powder_n two_o ounce_n of_o feretto_n of_o spain_n prepare_v as_o in_o chap._n 23._o forty_o eight_o grain_n of_o crocus_n martis_n prepare_v with_o vinegar_n according_a to_o direction_n in_o chap._n 25._o make_v these_o into_o a_o impalpable_a powder_n and_o mix_v they_o well_o and_o put_v they_o into_o your_o white_a glaze_v pot_n let_v it_o remain_v in_o the_o furnace_n to_o melt_v and_o refine_v the_o matter_n cast_v it_o after_o this_o into_o water_n and_o again_o into_o your_o pot_n have_v dry_v it_o before_o until_o it_o refine_v very_o well_o when_o it_o be_v melt_v observe_v whether_o the_o colour_n be_v satisfactory_a and_o let_v it_o stand_v some_o hour_n long_a to_o refine_v and_o when_o it_o be_v take_v off_o you_o will_v have_v a_o very_a fine_a green_a enamel_n for_o goldsmith_n if_o the_o colour_n be_v too_o faint_a add_v more_o ting_a powder_n proportionable_o enough_o to_o perfect_v it_o chap._n clv_o another_o green_a enamel_n there_o be_v another_o way_n to_o make_v green_a enamel_n after_o this_o manner_n put_v into_o a_o white_a glaze_v earthen_a pot_n four_o pound_n of_o principal_a powder_n and_o let_v it_o refine_v in_o the_o furnace_n a_o little_a while_n cast_v the_o metal_n afterward_o into_o water_n and_o be_v dry_v again_o into_o the_o pot_n then_o add_v at_o three_o equal_a portion_n this_o powder_n compound_v of_o scale_n of_o copper_n thrice_o calcine_v two_o ounce_n crocus_n martis_n prepare_v with_o vinegar_n forty_o eight_o grain_n these_o well_o mix_v and_o powder_v together_o stir_v the_o metal_n with_o the_o iron_n hook_n to_o incorporate_v it_o let_v it_o remain_v until_o it_o be_v well_o refine_v on_o the_o fire_n and_o when_o it_o be_v well_o and_o perfect_o colour_v to_o satisfaction_n take_v it_o off_o and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_n chap._n clvi_o the_o way_n to_o make_v black_a enamel_n though_o this_o colour_n be_v mournful_a and_o represent_v the_o image_n of_o death_n and_o darkness_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o symbol_n of_o constancy_n prudence_n and_o resolution_n the_o life_n of_o silence_n and_o secrecy_n and_o in_o short_a of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v last_v it_o be_v most_o necessary_a in_o this_o art_n and_o can_v least_o of_o all_o be_v spare_v because_o it_o have_v a_o peculiar_a beauty_n which_o set_v it_o off_o among_o the_o more_o splendid_a and_o sparkle_a piece_n you_o may_v make_v a_o very_a fair_a velvet-colour_n with_o 4_o pound_n of_o the_o principal_a powder_n in_o chap._n 148._o two_o ounce_n of_o prepare_a zaffer_n and_o two_o ounce_n of_o manganese_n of_o piedmont_n prepare_v as_o direct_v before_o mix_v and_o pulverize_v they_o altogether_o very_o well_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o glaze_v earthen_a pot_n in_o the_o furnace_n for_o some_o hour_n the_o pot_n must_v be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a large_a because_o the_o metal_n will_v rise_v very_o much_o when_o it_o be_v purify_v cast_v it_o into_o water_n and_o dry_v it_o and_o return_v it_o into_o the_o pot_n to_o be_v refine_v over_o again_o which_o will_v be_v in_o a_o little_a time_n then_o see_v whether_o the_o colour_n be_v to_o your_o fancy_n and_o according_o as_o you_o find_v it_o put_v in_o more_o or_o less_o of_o the_o former_a ingredient_n and_o have_v thus_o perfect_v it_o take_v it_o off_o and_o cake_n it_o this_o enamel_n will_v be_v a_o good_a velvet-black_a for_o goldsmith_n chap._n clvii_o another_o black_a enamel_n this_o second_o sort_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o other_o by_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o quantity_n and_o the_o ting_a ingredient_n take_v six_o pound_n of_o principal_a powder_n two_o ounce_n of_o zaffer_n prepare_v according_a to_o chap._n 17._o two_o ounce_n of_o crocus_n martis_n prepare_v with_o vinegar_n as_o in_o chap._n 25._o two_o ounce_n of_o feretto_n of_o spain_n assign_v in_o chap._n 23._o pound_n and_o mix_v they_o very_o well_o together_o make_v a_o impalpable_a powder_n and_o put_v it_o into_o your_o glaze_v pot_n in_o the_o furnace_n to_o melt_v and_o purify_v when_o â—t_a be_v well_o digest_v cast_v it_o into_o water_n dry_v it_o and_o put_v â—t_a again_o into_o the_o pot_n where_o let_v it_o remain_v a_o while_n to_o â—efine_v when_o it_o
be_v for_o your_o purpose_n take_v it_o off_o and_o cake_n â—t_a as_o usual_a and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o very_a good_a and_o most_o convenient_a enamel_n for_o the_o goldsmith_n to_o set_v in_o colour_n â—nd_v enamel_n with_o chap._n clviii_o another_o black_a enamel_n here_o be_v a_o three_o way_n of_o make_v the_o velvet-black_a enamel_n much_o fair_a and_o of_o a_o fine_a gloss_n surpass_v the_o former_a to_o make_v which_o you_o must_v take_v four_o pound_n of_o principal_a powder_n four_o ounce_n of_o red_a tartar_n two_o ounce_n of_o manganese_n of_o piedmont_n prepare_v reduce_v these_o to_o very_o fine_a powder_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o glaze_v pot_n big_a than_o ordinary_a because_o the_o metal_n will_v rise_v let_v it_o melt_v and_o digest_v in_o the_o furnace_n and_o cast_v it_o into_o water_n and_o after_o it_o be_v dry_a again_o into_o the_o pot_n there_o to_o remain_v until_o it_o melt_v and_o refine_v anew_o when_o you_o find_v the_o colour_n sufficient_a for_o your_o use_n make_v it_o up_o into_o cake_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o goldsmith_n chap._n clix_o to_o make_v purple-coloured_n enamel_n purple_n be_v a_o colour_n high_o in_o request_n with_o all_o grave_a philosopher_n as_o if_o it_o do_v express_v the_o end_n of_o their_o expectation_n the_o fullness_n of_o their_o delight_n and_o desire_n it_o be_v so_o mighty_o esteem_v by_o the_o ancient_n that_o among_o the_o roman_n the_o emperor_n the_o prince_n the_o renown_a chief_n and_o other_o magistrate_n of_o that_o puissant_a empire_n only_o make_v use_n thereof_o and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o look_v upon_o themselves_o to_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a people_n on_o earth_n clothe_v themselves_o with_o it_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o eminent_o distinguish_v so_o great_a a_o affection_n they_o bear_v to_o this_o noble_a colour_n the_o emperor_n of_o greece_n have_v so_o much_o value_n and_o regard_n for_o purple_a that_o they_o seek_v out_o the_o choice_a and_o most_o exquisite_a to_o have_v the_o young_a prince_n of_o the_o blood_n bear_v in_o intimate_v by_o this_o a_o glorious_a omen_n of_o their_o generosity_n the_o colour_n true_o imply_v a_o perfect_a symbol_n of_o heroic_a virtue_n and_o by_o which_o their_o illustrious_a parentage_n and_o royal_a descent_n from_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v most_o eminent_o show_v the_o art_n of_o die_v in_o this_o rich_a and_o noble_a colour_n be_v former_o so_o very_o considerable_a among_o the_o ancient_n that_o such_o as_o practise_v it_o in_o the_o city_n of_o tyre_n be_v exâ—mpâ—â—_n as_o well_o as_o the_o nobility_n or_o member_n of_o the_o government_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o tax_n and_o contribâ—â—ions_n which_o privilege_n and_o advantage_n have_v a_o very_a near_o resemblance_n to_o those_o which_o our_o art_n of_o glass_n have_v receive_v and_o this_o costly_a colour_n be_v equal_o estimable_a in_o both_o and_o beside_o the_o employment_n of_o this_o latter_a admit_v only_o of_o gentleman_n by_o who_o alone_o â—uch_v privilege_n be_v enjoy_v without_o derogation_n from_o their_o nobility_n as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o chap._n 3._o the_o grand_a prerogative_n of_o these_o two_o gentile_a art_n be_v argument_n which_o may_v serve_v easy_o to_o convince_v we_o that_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o either_o mean_a or_o vulgar_a but_o have_v in_o they_o always_o something_o of_o elevation_n and_o sublimity_n beyond_o all_o other_o occupation_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o such_o as_o wrought_v in_o the_o first_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o nobility_n and_o that_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o exercise_n themselves_o in_o the_o latter_a may_v do_v it_o without_o prejudice_n to_o their_o birth_n now_o to_o make_v enamel_n of_o a_o purple-colour_n you_o must_v take_v four_o pound_n of_o principal_a powder_n as_o prepare_v in_o chap._n 148._o add_v to_o this_o two_o ounce_n of_o manganese_n of_o piedmont_n prepare_v as_o we_o shall_v direct_v in_o chap._n 164._o put_v these_o into_o a_o white_a glaze_v earthen_a pot_n allow_v it_o large_a enough_o to_o bear_v with_o the_o ebullition_n and_o raise_n of_o the_o metal_n when_o it_o be_v thorough_o melt_v cast_v it_o into_o water_n dry_v it_o and_o put_v it_o again_o into_o the_o pot_n to_o refine_v then_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o colour_v and_o according_o make_v it_o up_o into_o cake_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_v as_o before_o chap._n clx_o another_o purple_a enamel_n we_o will_v give_v you_o another_o way_n to_o make_v enamel_n of_o this_o colour_n no_o less_o delicate_a than_o the_o former_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o goldsmith_n work_n take_v six_o pound_n of_o our_o principal_a powder_n three_o ounce_n of_o manganese_n of_o piedmont_n prepare_v six_o ounce_n of_o thrice_o calcine_v scale_n of_o copper_n as_o we_o have_v before_o prescribe_v reduce_v all_o these_o to_o a_o impalpable_a powder_n and_o let_v they_o dissolve_v and_o refine_v in_o the_o white_a glaze_v pot_n in_o your_o furnace_n afterward_o cast_v the_o metal_n into_o water_n dry_v it_o well_o and_o return_v it_o into_o the_o pot_n to_o refine_v over_o again_o examine_v the_o colour_n if_o it_o be_v right_a take_v it_o off_o and_o cake_n it_o up_o for_o use_v as_o before_o chap._n clxi_o to_o make_v enamel_n of_o violet-colour_n this_o colour_n as_o it_o be_v the_o near_a to_o it_o succeed_v the_o purple_a and_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o red_a and_o blue_n it_o be_v wear_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a for_o their_o proper_a livery_n as_o be_v altogether_o heavenly_a and_o by_o which_o the_o character_n which_o they_o bear_v be_v best_a signify_v to_o make_v it_o take_v six_o pound_n of_o principal_a powder_n as_o in_o chap._n 148._o two_o ounce_n of_o manganese_n of_o piedmont_n prepare_v and_o forty_o eight_o grain_n of_o thrice_o calcine_v scale_n of_o copper_n make_v they_o all_o into_o a_o very_a fine_a powder_n and_o be_v well_o mix_v put_v they_o together_o into_o your_o white_a glaze_v earthen_a pot_n in_o the_o furnace_n let_v it_o melt_v and_o digest_v than_o cast_v it_o into_o water_n and_o dry_v it_o put_v it_o again_o into_o the_o pot_n and_o let_v it_o refine_v very_o well_o try_v its_o colour_n and_o if_o it_o be_v agreeable_a take_v it_o and_o cake_n it_o and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o very_a fine_a violet-coloured_a enamel_n proper_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o goldsmith_n work_v of_o that_o sort_n chap._n clxii_o the_o way_n to_o make_v yellow_a enamel_n yellow_n be_v the_o colour_n of_o gold_n and_o may_v therefore_o deserve_v all_o its_o commendation_n which_o be_v so_o extraordinary_a great_a that_o they_o require_v a_o whole_a volume_n to_o contain_v they_o but_o we_o will_v only_o satisfy_v ourselves_o to_o intimate_v that_o it_o bear_v the_o likeness_n of_o the_o first_o and_o more_o perfect_a body_n which_o roll_v under_o the_o heavenly_a arch_n and_o can_v there_o be_v any_o other_o so_o great_a comparison_n it_o be_v likewise_o the_o symbol_n of_o true_a nobility_n and_o of_o all_o excellent_a cause_n you_o may_v make_v this_o rich_a colour_n with_o six_o pound_n of_o principal_a powder_n three_o ounce_n of_o tartar_n seventy_o two_o grain_n of_o prepare_a manganese_n the_o whole_a reduce_v to_o a_o impalpable_a powder_n well_o mix_v and_o put_v into_o a_o glaze_v earthen_a pot_n large_a enough_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o ebullition_n and_o raise_v up_o of_o the_o metal_n let_v it_o stand_v in_o your_o glass-house_n furnace_n to_o melt_v and_o incorporate_v after_o cast_v it_o into_o water_n dry_v it_o and_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o pot_n again_o to_o refine_v very_o well_o then_o try_v the_o colour_n and_o if_o it_o be_v sufficient_a make_v it_o up_o into_o cake_n as_o before_o direct_v and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o very_a take_v yellow_a enamel_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o metal_n but_o gold_n which_o by_o its_o resemblance_n it_o will_v only_o dull_v and_o spoil_v the_o beauty_n unless_o it_o be_v place_v among_o other_o colour_n as_o the_o goldsmith_n already_o be_v very_o well_o acquaint_v withal_o chap._n clxiii_o the_o way_n to_o make_v a_o crystal-ground_n for_o our_o red_a enamel_n the_o red_a require_v a_o crystal_n more_o last_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a therefore_o we_o will_v give_v you_o a_o composition_n here_o sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n take_v twenty_o four_o pound_n of_o salt_n of_o polverine_n rochetta_n or_o soda_fw-it prepared_z as_o direct_v in_o chap._n 5._o and_o six_o pound_n of_o frit_n as_o in_o chap._n 6._o these_o mix_v and_o fine_o powder_v must_v be_v steep_v in_o water_n to_o bring_v the_o mass_n into_o a_o body_n like_o paste_n and_o then_o make_v it_o up_o into_o small_a thin_a cake_n lay_v they_o on_o tile_n in_o a_o limekiln_a or_o potters-furnace_n for_o six_o hour_n to_o calcine_v or_o near_o the_o glass
this_o first_o step_n towards_o extract_v it_o as_o such_o whereby_o the_o curious_a may_v succeed_v with_o small_a trouble_n chap._n clxviii_o the_o way_n to_o make_v enamel_n of_o a_o blood-colour_n red._n since_o we_o have_v give_v a_o small_a elegy_n to_o every_o other_o colour_n it_o be_v unjust_a for_o we_o not_o to_o continue_v the_o like_a on_o this_o which_o be_v a_o true_a symbol_n of_o blood_n by_o which_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o martyr_n who_o with_o so_o much_o generosity_n and_o courage_n shed_v they_o for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v represent_v as_o well_o as_o of_o those_o many_o brave_a and_o heroic_a person_n who_o have_v interpose_v for_o the_o preservation_n and_o support_v of_o church_n and_o state_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o illustrious_a badge_n of_o eminent_a courage_n thus_o alexander_n hannibal_n scipio_n and_o very_o many_o other_o great_a and_o noble_a prince_n choose_v this_o colour_n for_o their_o livery_n and_o for_o their_o shield_n to_o stain_v enamel_n of_o this_o colour_n take_v ten_o pound_n of_o common_a frit_n mention_v in_o chap._n 12._o add_v thereto_o six_o pound_n of_o glass_n of_o saturn_n prepare_v as_o in_o chap._n 82._o the_o whole_a make_v into_o a_o very_a fine_a powder_n must_v be_v put_v into_o a_o glaze_v earthen_a pot_n at_o the_o glass-house_n furnace_n to_o melt_v boil_v and_o refine_v after_o this_o cast_v thereon_o powder_n of_o thrice_o calcine_v copper_n as_o in_o chap._n 34._o at_o discretion_n stir_v it_o all_o about_o that_o they_o may_v incorporate_v together_o with_o powder_n of_o red_a tartar_n until_o the_o mass_n become_v red_a as_o blood_n observe_v whether_o the_o colour_n be_v too_o pale_a and_o if_o so_o continue_v to_o put_v in_o more_o of_o these_o powder_n of_o copper_n and_o tartar_n until_o it_o be_v perfect_o stain_v and_o thus_o you_o will_v have_v a_o delicate_a deep_a sanguine_a enamel_n fit_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o work_n you_o can_v desire_v to_o apply_v it_o chap._n clxix_o another_o blood-colour_n enamel_n this_o enamel_n will_v be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o may_v serve_v instead_o of_o the_o rose-colour_n enamel_n hereafter_o prescribe_v to_o make_v it_o put_v ten_o pound_n of_o frit_n for_o crystal_n chap._n 6._o and_o six_o pound_n of_o glass_n of_o saturn_n before_o mention_v into_o one_o of_o the_o glass-house_n furnace_n pot_n let_v it_o melt_v and_o purge_v well_o after_o this_o cast_v it_o into_o water_n dry_v it_o and_o return_v it_o into_o the_o pot_n when_o it_o be_v well_o melt_v again_o throw_v in_o at_o several_a time_n five_o or_o six_o ounce_n of_o powder_n of_o thrice_o calcine_v copper_n stir_v the_o whole_a with_o the_o iron_n crook_n to_o mix_v and_o incorporate_v they_o well_o together_o and_o also_o a_o like_a quantity_n of_o powder_n of_o red_a tartar_n still_o stir_v it_o this_o be_v well_o boil_v and_o refine_a observe_v whether_o the_o colour_n be_v perfect_a if_o not_o add_v equal_a part_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o copper_n and_o tartar_n according_a to_o your_o judgement_n as_o much_o as_o you_o find_v necessary_a to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o perfection_n let_v it_o remain_v to_o boil_v and_o purify_v try_v it_o again_o and_o again_o until_o you_o find_v it_o complete_o colour_v chap._n clxx_o another_o red_a enamel_n of_o a_o very_a splendid_a ruby-colour_n the_o beauty_n of_o this_o enamel_n be_v very_o surprise_v and_o of_o as_o lively_a a_o lustre_n as_o the_o ruby_n itself_o which_o it_o communicate_v to_o all_o the_o work_n wherein_o it_o be_v use_v for_o this_o fine_a effect_n we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o fusible_a manganese_n in_o chap._n 164._o add_v twenty_o ounce_n thereof_o to_o each_o pound_n of_o crystal_n ground_n mention_v chap._n 163._o let_v the_o whole_a be_v well_o purify_v then_o try_v the_o colour_n and_o according_a as_o you_o find_v it_o add_v the_o great_a or_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o manganese_n or_o crystal_a ground_n respective_o until_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o its_o just_a degree_n of_o perfection_n as_o a_o ruby_n and_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o admirable_a chap._n clxxi_o another_o ballas-ruby-colour_n enamel_n the_o same_o manganese_n must_v be_v have_v to_o make_v this_o fine_a colour_n put_v ten_o pound_n of_o crystal_n ground_n â—n_a chap._n 163._o in_o a_o glaze_v pot_n to_o melt_v and_o purge_v at_o the_o glass-house_n furnace_n throw_v the_o matter_n into_o water_n dry_a and_o melt_v over_o again_o do_v thus_o thrice_o and_o when_o the_o mass_n be_v afterward_o well_o melt_v thing_fw-mi it_o with_o the_o fusible_a manganese_n as_o before_o and_o it_o will_v become_v purple-coloured_a add_v to_o it_o at_o eight_o time_n impalpable_a powder_n of_o alom_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o red._n be_v very_o careful_a that_o the_o alom_n do_v not_o blacken_v it_o but_o rather_o make_v it_o yellowish_a and_o the_o manganese_n dissipate_v it_o will_v become_v red_a and_o so_o make_v the_o colour_n most_o perfect_a and_o just_a of_o a_o fine_a ballas-ruby_n chap._n clxxii_o another_o enamel_n of_o a_o rose-colour_n for_o gold_n nothing_o be_v fair_a and_o of_o great_a gaiety_n than_o this_o for_o all_o work_n where_o it_o may_v be_v use_v and_o therefore_o we_o will_v give_v you_o several_a way_n for_o its_o preparation_n take_v ten_o pound_n of_o crystal_n ground_n in_o chap._n 163_o melt_v it_o at_o the_o glass-house_n furnace_n in_o a_o glaze_v pot_n add_v to_o it_o at_o four_o time_n five_o ounce_n of_o red_a calcine_v copper_n as_o in_o chap._n 33._o stir_v the_o metal_n every_o time_n then_o put_v into_o it_o crocus_n martis_n chap._n 26._o and_o manganese_n as_o before_o prepare_v then_o let_v it_o alone_o to_o cleanse_v for_o six_o hour_n and_o if_o the_o colour_n be_v not_o true_a put_v in_o by_o little_a and_o little_o more_o crocus_n martis_n until_o it_o come_v to_o your_o like_n and_o be_v of_o a_o fine_a rose-colour_n chap._n clxxiii_o another_o very_a fine_a rose-colour_n among_o our_o rose-colour_n enamel_n this_o seem_v the_o fine_a to_o make_v which_o take_v four_o pound_n of_o crystal_n ground_n of_o chap._n 163._o let_v it_o melt_v in_o a_o glaze_v pot_n at_o the_o glass-house_n furnace_n cast_v it_o afterward_o into_o water_n and_o melt_v it_o over_o again_o add_v by_o little_a and_o little_a a_o ounce_n and_o half_a of_o calx_fw-la prepare_v as_o in_o chap._n 148._o stir_v the_o metal_n every_o time_n to_o incorporate_v then_o let_v it_o alone_o for_o a_o little_a while_n until_o you_o perceive_v it_o of_o a_o ash-colour_n when_o it_o come_v to_o that_o forbear_v put_v in_o any_o more_o calx_fw-la lest_o you_o make_v it_o too_o white_a then_o refine_v the_o mass_n and_o after_o add_v to_o it_o minium_n two_o ounce_n purge_v refine_v and_o throw_v it_o out_o into_o water_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o pot_n let_v it_o stand_v to_o melt_v and_o purify_v over_o again_o about_o eight_o hour_n then_o put_v in_o a_o ounce_n and_o half_a of_o red_a thrice_o calcine_v copper_n and_o as_o much_o crude_a white_a tartar_n with_o a_o dram_n of_o bloodstone_n and_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o fix_a sulphur_n in_o chap._n 165._o these_o pulverise_v very_o fine_a and_o mix_v together_o stir_v the_o metal_n and_o incorporate_v they_o very_o well_o together_o afterward_o see_v if_o the_o colour_n answer_v your_o expectation_n if_o it_o be_v too_o deep_a add_v a_o little_a more_o manganese_n to_o weaken_v it_o if_o it_o be_v too_o pale_a improve_v it_o with_o some_o more_o of_o the_o last_o composition_n of_o copper_n tartar_n bloodstone_n and_o sulphur_n until_o it_o be_v to_o purpose_n and_o thus_o you_o have_v a_o enamel_n of_o a_o exceed_a fair_a rose-colour_n chap._n clxxiv_o another_o rose-colour_n enamel_n practice_n have_v already_o experience_v so_o many_o way_n to_o bring_v this_o fine_a enamel_n to_o the_o most_o advance_a improvement_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o expect_v any_o great_a and_o for_o such_o as_o will_v make_v it_o they_o may_v proceed_v bold_o thus_o set_a six_o pound_n of_o crystal_n ground_n as_o in_o chap._n 163._o in_o a_o glaze_v pot_n at_o the_o glass-house_n furnace_n to_o melt_v and_o cleanse_v then_o cast_v into_o it_o at_o four_o several_a time_n intermit_a four_o ounce_n of_o calx_fw-la as_o prepare_v of_o lead_n and_o tin_n in_o chap._n 148._o stir_v the_o matter_n very_o well_o at_o each_o time_n until_o it_o incorporate_v then_o let_v it_o all_o purge_n for_o a_o while_n and_o cast_v it_o ladle-full_a by_o ladle-full_a into_o water_n and_o again_o put_v all_o into_o the_o pot_n to_o melt_v and_o refine_v anew_o after_o this_o add_v to_o it_o a_o ounce_n and_o half_a of_o red_a copper_n pulverise_v and_o calcine_v as_o in_o chap._n 33._o which_o will_n thing_fw-mi the_o whole_a of_o a_o deep_a colour_n but_o cast_v it_o in_o at_o three_o interval_n and_o stir_v it_o very_o well_o
the_o sunshine_n for_o five_o or_o six_o day_n shake_v the_o bottle_n well_o three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n that_o the_o pure_a enamel_n may_v dissolve_v and_o the_o grosser_n fall_n to_o the_o bottom_n take_v the_o enamel_n out_o of_o your_o bottle_n and_o steep_v the_o face_n let_v they_o precipitate_v as_o useless_a then_o evaporate_v your_o aquavitae_a and_o dry_v your_o azure_a which_o will_v be_v a_o very_a fine_a well_o cleanse_v matter_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o this_o work_n grind_v it_o after_o on_o your_o marble_n this_o enamel_n so_o prepare_v be_v most_o proper_a for_o paint_v and_o far_o beyond_o the_o ultra_fw-la marine_n so_o much_o make_v use_n of_o we_o shall_v in_o the_o ten_o book_n prescribe_v some_o other_o excellent_a method_n to_o make_v blue_n very_o fine_a with_o a_o receipt_n for_o ultra_fw-la marine_n and_o several_a other_o colour_n in_o favour_n of_o those_o who_o affect_v that_o noble_a art_n of_o limn_v chap._n cxci_o a_o red_a paint_n for_o enamel_n there_o can_v nothing_o exceed_v the_o perfection_n of_o our_o enamel_n of_o this_o colour_n teach_v in_o eight_o several_a chapter_n of_o the_o six_o book_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o our_o blood-colour_n ruby_n rose_n and_o carbuncle_n which_o be_v the_o most_o exalt_a ingredient_n for_o enamel_v metal_n or_o make_v paint_n on_o enamel_n and_o those_o who_o practise_v this_o fine_a art_n use_v no_o other_o than_o that_o of_o the_o glass-house_n or_o such_o as_o they_o make_v according_o now_o this_o red_a enamel_n be_v prepare_v as_o the_o other_o colour_n with_o aquafortis_n to_o purify_v it_o wash_v dry_a and_o ground_n with_o oil_n of_o spike_n for_o your_o use_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o tolerable_a red_a which_o they_o paint_v with_o on_o enamel_n in_o which_o be_v employ_v calcine_v gold_n but_o this_o will_v be_v much_o more_o improve_v if_o instead_o of_o their_o rocaille_n they_o make_v use_v of_o our_o matter_n make_v of_o crystal_n and_o saturnus_n glorificatus_fw-la in_o chap._n 113._o or_o of_o our_o principal_a prepare_a powder_n prescribe_v all_o along_o the_o six_o book_n for_o these_o be_v exceed_v well_o purify_v whereas_o the_o rocaille_n have_v too_o great_a a_o surcharge_n of_o lead_n the_o impurity_n whereof_o always_o render_v the_o work_n defective_a see_v here_o their_o way_n of_o calcine_v gold_n which_o be_v not_o near_o so_o fine_a as_o that_o we_o have_v give_v chap._n 115._o and_o as_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o several_a way_n so_o every_o man_n make_v use_v of_o his_o own_o as_o most_o excellent_a and_o think_v it_o better_o than_o another_o one_o take_v a_o ounce_n of_o fine_a gold_n in_o very_o thin_a plate_n these_o dissolve_v in_o eight_o ounce_n of_o aquafortis_n and_o regulate_v with_o sal-armoniack_a or_o old_a strong_a salt_n in_o a_o small_a glass_n matrass_n this_o be_v put_v into_o a_o glasscucurbit_a wherein_o be_v already_o pour_v eight_o paris_n pint_n of_o spring-water_n and_o six_o ounce_n of_o mercury_n the_o cucurbit_n be_v place_v on_o a_o still_a fire_n and_o after_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n the_o gold_n descend_v to_o the_o bottom_n in_o a_o light_a landred_n powder_n than_o the_o water_n be_v pour_v off_o leisurely_o into_o a_o earthen_a glaze_v receiver_n or_o pan_n and_o the_o powder_n gather_v and_o dry_v by_o a_o moderate_a heat_n and_o with_o a_o chamois_n skin_n they_o separate_v the_o mercury_n from_o the_o gold_n and_o grind_v this_o powder_n with_o twice_o its_o weight_n of_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n together_o and_o then_o put_v all_o into_o a_o crucible_n over_o a_o small_a fire_n where_o the_o sulphur_n will_v communicate_v itself_o with_o the_o rest_n and_o then_o evaporate_n they_o find_v the_o powder_n somewhat_o ruddy_a which_o ground_n with_o rocaille_n be_v what_o they_o make_v use_v of_o on_o the_o enamel_n we_o own_o this_o calcination_n to_o be_v tolerable_a as_o to_o the_o gold_n but_o as_o for_o mix_v the_o calx_fw-la with_o the_o rocaille_n without_o melt_v they_o together_o to_o incorporate_v be_v disputable_a we_o believe_v that_o in_o grind_v they_o together_o with_o oil_n of_o spike_n they_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n incorporate_a as_o other_o colour_n but_o can_v never_o so_o perfect_o unite_v beside_o the_o crystal_n matter_n do_v not_o so_o well_o receive_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o gold_n this_o way_n as_o if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o fusion_n other_o make_v red_a incline_n to_o vermilion_n which_o they_o use_v in_o paint_v after_o this_o manner_n take_v vitriol_n calcine_v in_o two_o crucible_n well_o lute_v together_o and_o set_v for_o a_o hour_n over_o a_o flow_n fire_n then_o purge_v it_o with_o aquafortis_n wash_v it_o in_o fair_a water_n and_o grind_v it_o with_o oil_n of_o spike_n as_o before_o and_o so_o make_v use_n of_o it_o for_o enamel_n all_o red_a enamel_n which_o be_v good_a aught_o to_o be_v hard_a and_o not_o easy_o consume_v in_o the_o fire_n for_o that_o which_o be_v otherwise_o contain_v much_o lead_n and_o soon_o become_v dull_a and_o sully_v and_o be_v not_o of_o so_o last_a a_o substance_n which_o the_o workman_n ought_v to_o be_v cautious_a of_o to_o finish_v the_o preparation_n of_o enamel_n and_o before_o the_o manner_n of_o paint_v they_o be_v prescribe_v take_v notice_n that_o all_o the_o colour_n before_o mention_v which_o be_v not_o pure_a enamel_n aught_o to_o be_v incorporate_v with_o a_o crystalline_a matter_n such_o as_o we_o prescribe_v in_o chap._n 148._o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v vitrifie_v the_o better_a which_o else_o they_o will_v not_o easy_o do_v the_o most_o workman_n make_v use_n of_o their_o rocaille_n whether_o to_o avoid_v the_o trouble_n of_o make_v or_o that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a how_o to_o prepare_v a_o better_a matter_n and_o this_o have_v oblige_v we_o to_o give_v several_a way_n very_o good_a and_o true_a for_o their_o purpose_n to_o make_v fine_a and_o perfect_a work_n by_o chap._n cxcii_o the_o way_n to_o paint_n on_o enamel_n this_o art_n be_v revere_v by_o all_o nation_n it_o be_v so_o fine_a and_o so_o excellent_a that_o the_o first_o and_o noble_a person_n of_o the_o world_n practice_v in_o it_o as_o we_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v on_o enamel_n be_v modern_a but_o no_o less_o estimable_a for_o that_o since_o its_o effect_n be_v so_o wonderful_o beautiful_a so_o infinite_o last_v of_o so_o natural_a a_o gloss_n and_o their_o splendour_n never_o to_o be_v deface_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o make_v large_a work_n of_o enamel_n as_o be_v do_v in_o picture_n they_o will_v be_v inestimable_a because_o of_o their_o lustre_n and_o so_o far_o surpass_v what_o antiquity_n have_v have_v such_o great_a respect_n for_o and_o which_o these_o latter_a age_n still_o caress_n with_o extraordinary_a esteem_n this_o way_n of_o paint_v on_o enamel_n seem_v much_o more_o difficult_a than_o limn_v practise_v however_o convince_v we_o that_o they_o be_v equal_o easy_a and_o we_o can_v with_o as_o little_a trouble_n represent_v any_o history_n on_o enamel_n as_o in_o limn_v the_o difference_n lie_v only_o in_o prepare_v the_o colour_n which_o be_v not_o do_v the_o same_o way_n for_o we_o dry_a and_o varnish_v our_o enamel-paint_a by_o fire_n whereas_o that_o in_o limn_v be_v do_v by_o the_o air._n to_o paint_v on_o enamel_n you_o must_v have_v a_o plate_n of_o gold_n enamel_v with_o white_a on_o which_o delineate_v and_o portray_v your_o design_n this_o do_v draw_v it_o over_o again_o in_o dark_a red_a the_o piece_n be_v perfect_o do_v off_o and_o the_o line_n complete_a to_o the_o subject_a set_v the_o tablet_n or_o piece_n in_o the_o muffle_v on_o a_o reverberatory_n fire_n to_o settle_v as_o before_o direct_v your_o tablet_n be_v take_v out_o apply_v the_o colour_n in_o a_o just_a order_n as_o in_o limn_v with_o this_o difference_n only_o that_o here_o you_o make_v your_o white_a ground_n serve_v for_o fill_v where_o that_o colour_n be_v require_v to_o set_v off_o the_o heightning_n and_o lustre_n of_o the_o light_n as_o be_v do_v in_o miniature_n and_o because_o it_o mighty_o contribute_v to_o the_o heighten_v thereof_o in_o the_o other_o colour_n as_o to_o improve_n their_o light_n we_o have_v give_v a_o most_o excellent_a receipt_n in_o chap._n 187._o which_o very_o excellent_o serve_v upon_o this_o occasion_n when_o the_o piece_n be_v thus_o finish_v put_v it_o again_o into_o the_o furnace_n to_o fix_v the_o colour_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o perceive_v it_o varnish_v or_o polish_v draw_v it_o out_o least_o the_o colour_n mix_v and_o spoil_v each_o other_o you_o may_v take_v out_o the_o work_n again_o and_o revise_v it_o as_o often_o as_o you_o please_v only_o put_v it_o still_o into_o the_o furnace_n until_o it_o receive_v its_o just_a gloss_n etc._n etc._n this_o way_n of_o
necessary_a property_n and_o those_o which_o seem_v the_o most_o abject_a and_o venomous_a even_o the_o great_a poison_n have_v admirable_a effect_n in_o medicine_n when_o due_o prepare_v and_o this_o the_o professor_n of_o physic_n be_v not_o unacquainted_a withal_o though_o very_o many_o pretend_v to_o those_o study_n who_o endeavour_n be_v far_o short_a of_o hand_v they_o through_o the_o secret_a excellency_n thereof_o chap._n ccxix_o how_o to_o extract_n lake_n from_o broom-flower_n we_o will_v give_v several_a way_n of_o make_v lake_n of_o several_a colour_n the_o first_o with_o a_o lixivium_n or_o lee_n make_v of_o soda_fw-it of_o the_o glass-house_n and_o fresh_a quicklime_n which_o must_v be_v pretty_a strong_a in_o which_o put_v your_o broom-flower_n over_o a_o small_a fire_n until_o all_o the_o tincture_n be_v draw_v from_o they_o the_o flower_n become_v white_a and_o the_o lee_n receive_v the_o yellow_a colour_n then_o take_v out_o the_o flower_n and_o put_v the_o lixivium_n into_o a_o glaze_v earthen_a vessel_n to_o boil_v add_v thereto_o as_o much_o roch-allom_n as_o it_o can_v well_o dissolve_v then_o take_v it_o off_o and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o large_a vessel_n mix_v it_o with_o fair_a water_n so_o the_o yellow_a will_v separate_v and_o descend_v to_o the_o bottom_n let_v it_o rest_v there_o a_o little_a and_o afterward_o decant_v the_o water_n off_o gentle_o and_o so_o put_v in_o more_o fresh_a to_o it_o again_o and_o again_o until_o the_o water_n have_v draw_v off_o all_o the_o salt_n and_o allom_n from_o the_o lixivium_n and_o it_o become_v clear_a thus_o the_o colour_n will_v be_v very_o well_o cleanse_v of_o the_o salt_n and_o allom_n and_o remain_v exceed_o fine_a and_o bright_a spread_v it_o on_o piece_n of_o white_a linen_n and_o let_v it_o dry_v in_o the_o shade_n on_o new-baked_n tile_n and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o most_o admirable_a yellow-lake_n for_o paint_v chap._n ccxx_o to_o extract_v the_o tincture_n of_o poppy_n iris_n or_o flower-de-luce_n red-rose_n violet_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o greenherb_n for_o make_v lake_n of_o their_o colour_n to_o avoid_v unnecessary_a repetition_n we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o bring_v all_o these_o under_o one_o chapter_n because_o the_o method_n for_o extract_v their_o colour_n be_v the_o same_o in_o one_o as_o in_o other_o and_o do_v with_o the_o former_a lixivium_n of_o soda_fw-it and_o quicklime_n you_o must_v steep_v and_o boil_v each_o sort_n of_o flower_n or_o herb_n by_o themselves_o in_o the_o lixivium_n give_v it_o time_n to_o draw_v off_o the_o colour_n entire_o which_o you_o will_v soon_o perceive_v when_o the_o faeces_fw-la or_o flower_n grow_v white_a and_o the_o lixivium_n deepen_v with_o the_o tincture_n then_o pour_v off_o the_o lixivium_n gentle_o into_o your_o earthen_a glaze_v vessel_n and_o set_v they_o over_o a_o fire_n put_v in_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o boil_v as_o much_o roch-allom_n as_o they_o can_v well_o dissolve_v and_o so_o take_v they_o off_o after_o this_o pour_v all_o together_o into_o a_o large_a earthen_a vessel_n glaze_v and_o pour_v into_o it_o fair_a water_n to_o make_v the_o colour_n precipitate_v let_v it_o stand_v and_o settle_v then_o pour_v off_o the_o water_n and_o put_v in_o fresh_a and_o thus_o continue_v to_o change_v the_o water_n until_o it_o pour_v off_o as_o clear_a as_o you_o put_v it_o in_o and_o taste_v flat_a or_o insipid_a so_o as_o you_o may_v conclude_v all_o the_o soda_fw-it salt_n of_o alom_n and_o lime_n be_v draw_v off_o thus_o you_o will_v have_v at_o the_o bottom_n a_o very_a fine_a tincture_n to_o make_v a_o pure_a and_o delicate_a lake_n withal_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n as_o your_o flower_n or_o herb_n that_o be_v use_v spread_v it_o on_o piece_n of_o linen_n dry_v they_o in_o the_o shade_n on_o new-baked_n tile_n as_o before_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n you_o may_v draw_v any_o other_o lake_n from_o whatsoever_o colour_a herb_n or_o flower_n you_o please_v chap._n ccxxi_o another_o way_n to_o extract_n the_o tincture_n of_o yellow_a flower_n of_o field-poppy_n iris_n ordinary_a and_o deep_a colour_a violet_n carnation_n and_o red-rose_n borrageflower_v red-colewort_n flag_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o the_o verditer_n of_o mallow_n burnet_n and_o other_o herb_n we_o shall_v not_o give_v the_o same_o in_o this_o as_o in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n that_o preparation_n be_v common_a to_o all_o those_o in_o the_o title_n thereof_o and_o so_o be_v this_o to_o these_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n and_o repetition_n you_o must_v have_v the_o flower_n or_o herb_n new_o gather_v fresh_a enough_o to_o stain_v a_o card_n with_o their_o juice_n press_v thereon_o else_o they_o will_v not_o serve_v your_o turn_n put_v these_o into_o a_o glass_n cucurbit_n with_o a_o pretty_a large_a mouth_n pour_v in_o among_o they_o good_a strong-water_n to_o drown_v they_o by_o four_o inch_n join_v a_o recipient_a to_o it_o and_o lute_z the_o joint_n very_o well_o let_v they_o dry_a this_o do_v place_v the_o alembick_a on_o a_o sand_n furnace_n keep_v a_o very_a gentle_a fire_n under_o it_o give_v the_o matter_n time_n to_o digest_v increase_v it_o by_o very_o little_a and_o little_a and_o so_o the_o strong-water_n will_v rise_v on_o the_o leave_n and_o draw_v off_o the_o colour_n then_o improve_v your_o fire_n to_o distil_v your_o tinged_a strong-water_n into_o the_o recipient_a out_o of_o which_o you_o must_v take_v and_o put_v they_o into_o another_o alembick_a lute_v well_o the_o jointure_n and_o let_v it_o distil_v in_o balneo_fw-la or_o over_o a_o very_a slow_a ash-fire_n and_o the_o strong-water_n will_v distil_v off_o in_o their_o own_o colour_n without_o any_o tincture_n and_o may_v be_v keep_v for_o the_o like_a occasion_n again_o the_o essence_n you_o will_v have_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cucurbit_n let_v it_o dry_v gentle_o thus_o you_o may_v have_v lake_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o herb_n and_o flower_n whatsoever_o chap._n ccxxii_o to_o make_v a_o scarlet-coloured_a lake_n the_o design_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v only_o to_o order_v the_o first_o preparation_n for_o obtain_v our_o scarlet-colour_n whereof_o we_o will_v make_v a_o very_a delicate_a lake_n take_v shearing_n of_o white_a woollen-drapery_n let_v they_o be_v fine_a as_o possible_a steep_v they_o a_o whole_a day_n in_o cold_a water_n press_v they_o afterward_o very_o well_o to_o take_v off_o all_o the_o greasiness_n and_o allume_v it_o thus_o put_v four_o ounce_n of_o roch-allom_n and_o two_o ounce_n of_o crude_a tartar_n in_o powder_n into_o a_o small_a kettle_n pour_v thereon_o two_o quart_n of_o water_n when_o this_o begin_v to_o boil_v put_v to_o they_o one_o pound_n of_o the_o shearing_n and_o so_o let_v it_o boil_v a_o full_a half-hour_n afterward_o take_v it_o off_o and_o cool_v it_o for_o six_o hour_n take_v out_o the_o shearing_n and_o wash_v they_o in_o clean_a water_n leave_v they_o to_o steep_v about_o two_o hour_n press_v they_o after_o this_o and_o dry_v they_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o use_n we_o shall_v prescribe_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n ccxxiii_o to_o extract_n scarlet-colour_n from_o kerm-berry_n for_o make_v a_o fine_a lake_n the_o name_n of_o kermes_n be_v pure_o arabic_a for_o in_o that_o country_n these_o berry_n grow_v on_o a_o small_a tree_n or_o shrub_n and_o from_o that_o their_o native_a soil_n be_v transplant_v into_o spain_n portugal_n provence_n and_o languedoc_n where_o they_o now_o be_v plentiful_a several_a will_v persuade_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o oak_n call_v in_o latin_a coccigera_n but_o the_o leave_n which_o be_v prickle_a like_o those_o on_o holly_n only_o small_a show_v we_o the_o contrary_a these_o grain_n or_o berry_n have_v several_a other_o use_n than_o in_o paint_v be_v of_o excellent_a virtue_n in_o physic_n of_o they_o the_o apothecary_n make_v their_o syrup_n call_v alkerme_n and_o from_o the_o remainder_n of_o they_o which_o be_v leave_v behind_o in_o the_o strainer_n they_o draw_v a_o substance_n for_o the_o dyer_n which_o be_v use_v in_o colour_v of_o stuff_n several_a way_n may_v be_v give_v to_o extract_v the_o tincture_n of_o these_o grain_n for_o make_v lake_n we_o will_v only_o insist_v on_o two_o the_o first_o be_v indifferent_a long_a but_o very_o excellent_a and_o produce_v a_o tincture_n whereby_o iâ—_n make_v a_o most_o admirable_a fine_a lake_n the_o way_n of_o make_v the_o lake_n in_o france_n be_v very_o modern_a and_o it_o be_v but_o of_o late_o they_o have_v have_v this_o secret_a in_o paris_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o venice_n now_o since_o few_o be_v familiar_a with_o it_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o publish_v this_o that_o many_o may_v know_v how_o to_o worâ—_n therein_o take_v four_o quart_n of_o clear_a water_n and_o four_o pound_n of_o wheaten-bran_n two_o dram_fw-la of_o oriental_n piraster_n and_o as_o much_o foenugrec_n
alter_a colour_n â—nd_n come_v from_o persia_n and_o the_o great_a i_o die_v it_o be_v â—â—so_o suppose_v it_o may_v be_v have_v from_o africa_n as_o well_o as_o â—sia_n but_o questionless_a there_o do_v not_o come_v that_o â—enty_n thence_o as_o from_o the_o other_o place_n there_o be_v also_o find_v in_o germany_n and_o hungary_n a_o kind_n of_o lapis-lazuli_a but_o not_o fix_v though_o as_o hard_o as_o the_o former_a they_o call_v it_o lesurstein_n and_o its_o colour_n asurbleau_n but_o its_o colour_n change_v in_o some_o time_n and_o become_v greenish_a it_o be_v use_v however_o by_o painter_n the_o six_o lapis-lazuli_a have_v great_a virtue_n in_o physic_n and_o much_o more_o excellent_a one_o than_o be_v ascribe_v to_o it_o by_o most_o person_n who_o indeed_o be_v ignorant_a of_o they_o and_o so_o be_v many_o of_o the_o learned_a too_o but_o we_o will_v pass_v these_o over_o here_o and_o reserve_v they_o for_o another_o time_n in_o some_o other_o place_n this_o hint_n however_o may_v serve_v to_o advise_v the_o curious_a to_o pry_v into_o the_o matter_n and_o possible_o discover_v its_o further_a excellency_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v call_v vltra-marine_a because_o bring_v to_o we_o from_o beyond_o sea_n or_o rather_o because_o the_o first_o thaâ—_n ever_o come_v into_o france_n be_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n oâ—_n cyprus_n a_o maritime_a country_n for_o so_o be_v those_o country_n call_v which_o border_n on_o the_o seacoast_n before_o you_o proceed_v to_o extract_n your_o vltra-marine_a take_v some_o account_n of_o the_o manner_n to_o know_v whetheâ—_n the_o stone_n be_v good_a for_o unless_o it_o be_v singular_o so_o you'â—â—_n lose_v your_o labour_n put_v piece_n thereof_o on_o live_a coalâ—_n and_o blow_v they_o continual_o for_o a_o hour_n if_o they_o retain_v their_o first_o hardness_n and_o colour_n afterward_o yoâ—_n may_v conclude_v they_o good_a but_o if_o they_o crumble_v between_o your_o finger_n they_o be_v naught_o it_o may_v 〈◊〉_d try_v otherwise_o in_o a_o iron-ladle_n put_v into_o a_o furnaâ—â—_n with_o some_o of_o the_o stone_n to_o heat_n and_o so_o quench_v itâ—_n strong_a vinegar_n if_o the_o colour_n remain_v still_o unchaâ—â—ged_v and_o splendid_a you_o may_v assure_v yourself_o '_o â—_o good_a when_o you_o have_v make_v this_o trial_n calcine_v 〈◊〉_d which_o to_o do_v the_o easy_a break_v the_o stone_n to_o piecâ—_n as_o small_a hazelnut_n wash_v they_o afterward_o in_o waâ—â—_n water_n and_o set_v they_o in_o a_o crucible_n on_o a_o winâ—_n furnace_n or_o into_o a_o iron-ladle_n to_o reunite_v thâ—_n cast_v they_o into_o a_o glaze_v earthen_a vessel_n of_o distil_a vinegar_n to_o quench_v they_o in_o do_v thus_o seven_o time_n to_o prepare_v they_o by_o calcination_n for_o powder_v and_o to_o prevent_v their_o stick_n to_o the_o mortar_n thus_o calcine_v dry_v they_o well_o and_o so_o powder_v they_o in_o a_o stone-mortar_n well_o cover_v and_o according_o searce_v it_o with_o the_o same_o caution_n as_o perfumer_n do_v their_o most_o delicate_a and_o fine_a powder_n lest_o the_o best_a shall_v go_v off_o and_o dispel_v its_o self_n in_o the_o air_n and_o thus_o preserve_v this_o precious_a powder_n with_o all_o imaginable_a care_n chap._n ccxxviii_o to_o make_v a_o liquid_a for_o moisten_v and_o grind_v the_o powder_n withal_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o give_v all_o the_o preparation_n for_o the_o lapis-lazuli_a in_o one_o chapter_n they_o be_v too_o â—edious_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o can_v be_v so_o confine_v without_o confusion_n this_o we_o intimate_v to_o justify_v our_o division_n thereof_o into_o several_a chapter_n for_o moisten_v and_o grind_v your_o aforesaid_a powâ—er_n of_o the_o stone_n take_v a_o pound_n and_o half_a of_o run_a â—ater_n and_o put_v this_o into_o a_o new_a earthen-pot_n add_v 〈◊〉_d it_o a_o eggshell_n full_a of_o raw_a honey_n boil_v it_o until_o it_o â—ave_n no_o more_o scum_n take_v the_o pot_n off_o and_o keep_v this_o hydromel_n or_o liquid_a for_o use_v in_o bottle_n as_o we_o shall_v â—ve_v occasion_n for_o hereafter_o this_o do_v take_v four_o scruple_n of_o the_o best_a gumâ—ragon_n grind_v it_o on_o your_o marble_n with_o some_o of_o the_o hydromel_n and_o then_o put_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n add_v thereto_o 〈◊〉_d much_o hydromel_n as_o you_o find_v convenient_a to_o bring_v it_o 〈◊〉_d a_o violet-colour_n so_o cover_v it_o and_o preserve_v it_o for_o 〈◊〉_d this_o liquid_a be_v good_a for_o your_o powder_n of_o lapis-lazuli_a if_o the_o colour_n be_v too_o violet_a add_v the_o less_o hereof_o if_o otherwise_o the_o more_o as_o your_o judgement_n or_o experience_n shall_v direct_v put_v half_a a_o pound_n of_o powder_n at_o a_o time_n into_o a_o small_a porphyry_n or_o marble_n vessel_n the_o large_a the_o mortar_n the_o worse_o for_o you_o will_v lose_v more_o and_o be_v long_o a_o grind_n pour_v leisurely_o by_o little_a and_o little_a thereon_o some_o of_o your_o violet_n liquid_a grind_v these_o together_o for_o a_o full_a hour_n still_o wet_v it_o you_o may_v use_v three_o or_o four_o ounce_n of_o liquid_a to_o the_o half_a pound_n of_o powder_n and_o you_o will_v have_v it_o very_o good_a you_o must_v take_v care_n of_o grind_v it_o too_o long_o for_o than_o it_o will_v lose_v its_o colour_n when_o it_o be_v thus_o ground_n dry_v it_o on_o a_o marble_n or_o flat-stone_n where_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o come_v at_o all_o cover_v it_o well_o to_o preserve_v it_o from_o dust_n when_o it_o be_v dry_a it_o will_v powder_v easy_o between_o your_o finger_n if_o it_o be_v right_o do_v if_o so_o let_v it_o alone_o on_o the_o marble_n but_o if_o it_o be_v clammy_a or_o stick_v take_v it_o off_o for_o it_o have_v still_o some_o unctuosity_n of_o the_o honey_n in_o it_o which_o must_v be_v cleanse_v away_o by_o a_o cement_n your_o lapis_fw-la be_v thus_o dry_a wash_v it_o well_o before_o you_o put_v it_o to_o the_o cement_n for_o which_o you_o must_v use_v a_o glaze_v earthen_a basin_n round_o above_o like_o a_o barber_n be_v and_o well_o glaze_v within_o put_v your_o lapis_n therein_o and_o pour_v thereon_o some_o of_o the_o mild_a lixivium_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n as_o much_o as_o will_v rise_v above_o the_o surface_n four_o inch_n wash_v the_o lapis_fw-la very_o well_o with_o your_o hand_n and_o then_o let_v it_o settle_v and_o it_o will_v precipitate_v the_o liquid_a be_v clear_v again_o decant_v it_o into_o a_o large_a copper_n or_o earthen-vessel_n then_o let_v the_o lapis_fw-la dry_a in_o a_o shade_n in_o the_o same_o vessel_n it_o be_v wash_v in_o and_o spread_v it_o afterward_o on_o the_o flat_a marble_n or_o porphyry_n and_o there_o let_v it_o lie_v until_o quite_o dry_a thus_o it_o be_v prepare_v for_o mix_v with_o the_o cement_n of_o which_o we_o will_v give_v the_o preparation_n in_o chap._n 231._o and_o those_o next_o succeed_v it_o chap._n ccxxix_o to_o prepare_v a_o mild_a and_o a_o strong_a lixivium_n for_o the_o lapis-lazuli_a we_o have_v promise_v to_o give_v this_o preparation_n here_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v hereof_o which_o we_o will_v show_v together_o with_o another_o strong_a to_o wash_v the_o lapis_fw-la withal_o when_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o cement_n as_o hereafter_o direct_v to_o make_v these_o lixivium_n take_v ten_o handful_n of_o vine-stalk-ash_n well_o sear_v put_v this_o into_o a_o large_a vessel_n that_o will_v hold_v thirty_o pound_n of_o water_n with_o a_o faucet_n at_o bottom_n press_v the_o ash_n very_o well_o and_o put_v to_o they_o twenty_o pound_n of_o warm_a water_n when_o it_o be_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n open_v the_o faucet_n so_o as_o it_o may_v only_o drop_v into_o a_o earthen-vessel_n when_o it_o be_v all_o come_v out_o stop_v the_o hole_n and_o strain_v this_o lixivium_n through_o a_o feel_a strainer_n and_o so_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n or_o glaze_v pot_n well_o cover_v this_o be_v the_o strong_a lixivium_n again_o pour_v in_o on_o the_o same_o ash_n the_o like_a quantity_n of_o warm_a water_n and_o do_v as_o before_o so_o you_o will_v have_v a_o indifferent_a strong_a lixivium_n which_o keep_v as_o the_o former_a do_v this_o a_o three_o time_n and_o you_o will_v have_v the_o mild_a lixivium_n mention_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n these_o three_o be_v very_o useful_a both_o for_o moisten_v and_o to_o draw_v the_o powder_n of_o lapis-lazuli_a from_o the_o cement_n wherewith_o it_o must_v be_v mix_v as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o succeed_a chapter_n which_o separation_n be_v sometime_o hard_o to_o perform_v we_o be_v oblige_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o these_o variety_n of_o lixiviums_n strong_a or_o weak_a as_o we_o find_v they_o convenient_a for_o the_o purpose_n you_o may_v yet_o make_v another_o lixivium_n to_o take_v away_o the_o greasiness_n of_o the_o cement_n thus_o boil_v calx_fw-la of_o tartar_n as_o much_o
you_o work_v it_o the_o better_a and_o easy_a the_o colour_n may_v be_v draw_v afterward_o make_v it_o up_o like_o a_o loaf_n or_o brick_n and_o set_v it_o in_o a_o earthen-dish_n to_o dry_a pour_v thereon_o some_o fresh_a water_n let_v it_o steep_v for_o fifteen_o day_n the_o long_o the_o better_o for_o extract_v the_o vltra-marine_a chap._n ccxxxv_o to_o extract_v the_o ultra-marine_a now_o we_o come_v to_o take_v out_o the_o vltra-marine_a from_o its_o confinement_n to_o make_v it_o appear_v triumphant_a and_o in_o its_o full_a glory_n take_v therefore_o the_o loaf_n of_o cement_n and_o powder_n wash_v it_o in_o the_o same_o water_n extraordinary_a well_o with_o your_o hand_n weigh_v it_o to_o know_v the_o quantity_n of_o oil_n it_o require_v and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o earthen-bowl_n or_o dish_n very_o smooth_o glaze_v rub_v first_o the_o bottom_n with_o your_o linseed-oyl_n then_o pour_v in_o water_n scarce_o warm_v until_o it_o arise_v two_o inch_n above_o the_o matter_n let_v it_o stand_v in_o this_o condition_n a_o full_a quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o less_o in_o the_o springtime_n pour_v this_o water_n afterward_o into_o the_o vessel_n mention_v chap._n 230._o add_v more_o warm_a water_n to_o your_o matter_n and_o so_o it_o will_v soften_v continue_v thus_o whilst_o there_o remain_v any_o tincture_n thereon_o by_o this_o mean_v all_o the_o substance_n that_o be_v good_a for_o any_o thing_n will_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o cement_n which_o can_v be_v do_v otherwise_o whilst_o it_o be_v imbibe_v in_o the_o warm_a water_n you_o must_v move_v and_o roll_n it_o gentle_o round_a with_o two_o stick_n or_o spatula_n of_o box_n or_o any_o other_o well_o polish_a wood_n round_v at_o the_o end_v smooth_a like_o a_o walnut_n let_v they_o be_v about_o a_o ell_n long_o and_o a_o inch_n thick_a whenever_o you_o perceive_v the_o matter_n stick_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o your_o dish_n rub_v your_o hand_n with_o linseed-oyl_n and_o stir_v it_o about_o leisurely_o so_o as_o to_o colour_v the_o water_n which_o you_o must_v put_v along_o with_o the_o former_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n hold_v up_o the_o matter_n with_o your_o staff_n lest_o it_o shall_v stick_v to_o the_o vessel_n take_v notice_n that_o a_o little_a steep_v at_o first_o will_v thing_fw-mi the_o water_n very_o much_o and_o when_o the_o cement_n be_v just_o yield_v its_o colour_n it_o will_v discover_v certain_a bluish_a streak_n on_o the_o water_n like_o the_o sun-ray_n and_o then_o you_o must_v strain_v this_o water_n out_o among_o the_o other_o through_o a_o scarce_a that_o the_o grosser_n part_n of_o the_o cement_n may_v remain_v afterward_o pour_v in_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o fresh_a warm_a water_n stir_v the_o cement_n easy_o that_o it_o may_v not_o dilate_v too_o much_o and_o give_v its_o colour_n all_o at_o once_o after_o you_o have_v thus_o stir_v it_o about_o five_o or_o six_o time_n close_a and_o amass_o it_o anew_o by_o which_o mean_n you_o will_v see_v how_o much_o it_o be_v diminish_v and_o what_o quantity_n of_o colour_n it_o have_v give_v if_o the_o lapis_n be_v good_a and_o right_n you_o will_v find_v it_o will_v the_o first_o steeping_n yield_v about_o four_o or_o five_o ounce_n of_o vltra-marine_a which_o keep_v apart_o by_o its_o self_n as_o the_o best_a and_o fine_a colour_n though_o it_o appear_v grosser_n than_o the_o other_o of_o this_o sort_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o gold-coloured_n vein_n which_o be_v peculiar_o therein_o for_o the_o second_o whereof_o you_o will_v have_v three_o or_o four_o ounce_n you_o must_v follow_v the_o process_n aforemention_v this_o indeed_o will_v be_v fine_a than_o the_o other_o but_o not_o so_o good_a a_o colour_n keep_v it_o also_o by_o itself_o draw_v off_o a_o three_o and_o this_o will_v be_v still_o fine_a than_o the_o former_a but_o pale_a and_o more_o bright_a colour_a you_o must_v still_o pursue_v the_o same_o direction_n to_o extract_v it_o let_v your_o water_n be_v but_o half_a lukewarm_a and_o take_v care_n to_o manage_v the_o cement_n dextrous_o with_o the_o spatula_n and_o so_o preserve_v the_o colour_n apart_o you_o may_v extract_v a_o four_o colour_n after_o this_o rate_n but_o the_o water_n must_v be_v hot_a and_o you_o must_v press_v the_o cement_n very_o well_o with_o the_o spatula_n to_o squeeze_v out_o the_o colour_n and_o if_o mere_a water_n will_v not_o do_v make_v use_n of_o the_o mild_a lixivium_n of_o chap._n 229._o this_o last_o colour_n will_v be_v grayish_a or_o ash-coloured_a and_o of_o no_o great_a value_n and_o therefore_o not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v mix_v with_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n observe_v here_o that_o you_o can_v take_v up_o less_o than_o eight_o hour_n full_a to_o extract_v the_o colour_n nor_o than_o ten_o or_o twelve_o to_o allow_v the_o water_n for_o settle_v and_o if_o you_o perceive_v the_o colour_n do_v not_o come_v out_o free_a enough_o with_o the_o warm_a water_n add_v a_o three_o part_n of_o our_o mild_a lixivium_n and_o if_o that_o do_v not_o do_v use_v all_o lixivium_n but_o let_v it_o be_v cold_a and_o when_o that_o fail_v too_o of_o effect_v it_o sufficient_o you_o must_v make_v a_o lixivium_n of_o vine-stalk_n ash_n and_o this_o be_v strain_v let_v it_o boil_v for_o half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n until_o it_o be_v sharp_a enough_o to_o bite_v your_o tongue_n and_o then_o let_v it_o settle_v and_o grow_v clear_a this_o be_v your_o last_o shift_n for_o extract_v your_o colour_n and_o with_o this_o heat_a wash_v your_o cement_n very_o well_o and_o set_v it_o aside_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o all_o this_o trouble_n be_v only_o to_o serve_v for_o obtain_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o vltra-marine_a and_o this_o consist_v in_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la and_o the_o cement_n which_o the_o circumspection_n and_o care_n take_v in_o all_o their_o preparation_n must_v advance_v chap._n ccxxxvi_o the_o method_n of_o cleanse_v the_o ultra-marine_a when_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o cement_n after_o you_o have_v extract_v all_o your_o colour_n out_o of_o the_o cement_n and_o the_o water_n quite_o settle_v and_o separate_v from_o they_o pour_v on_o some_o of_o the_o mild_a lixivium_n before_o prescribe_v and_o so_o wash_v they_o with_o your_o hand_n but_o do_v rub_v it_o between_o they_o thus_o you_o will_v take_v away_o all_o the_o grease_n of_o the_o cement_n afterward_o wash_v it_o three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o fair_a water_n and_o let_v the_o water_n settle_v well_o before_o you_o put_v they_o into_o their_o proper_a vessel_n you_o may_v else_o another_o way_n purge_v the_o vltra-marine_a thus_o take_v the_o yolk_n of_o pullets-egg_n that_o have_v be_v feed_v only_o with_o corn_n and_o not_o with_o green_n prick_v these_o with_o a_o pin_n and_o so_o moisten_v the_o colour_n knead_v the_o mass_n with_o your_o hand_n and_o wash_v it_o afterward_o with_o your_o mild_a lixivium_n until_o the_o lixivium_n fall_v off_o clear_a again_o this_o do_v wash_v they_o three_o or_o four_o time_n over_o with_o fair_a water_n let_v the_o water_n settle_v well_o before_o you_o put_v they_o into_o their_o vessel_n this_o last_o way_n of_o purify_n the_o vltra-marine_a be_v mighty_a effectual_a but_o here_o be_v another_o help_n to_o be_v use_v with_o it_o which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a secret_n and_o perform_v thus_o after_o the_o colour_n be_v quite_o wash_v according_a to_o former_a direction_n as_o well_o as_o possible_a you_o must_v cast_v therein_o by_o little_a and_o little_a a_o bull's-gall_n rub_v it_o by_o degree_n with_o your_o hand_n so_o wash_v they_o often_o in_o clear_a water_n and_o you_o will_v have_v the_o colour_n in_o full_a perfection_n chap._n ccxxxvii_o to_o strain_v off_o the_o ultra-marine_a already_o wash_v and_o purify_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o strain_v off_o the_o vltra-marine_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o colour_n that_o if_o any_o grease_n or_o unctuosity_n of_o the_o cement_n remain_v it_o may_v be_v take_v quite_o away_o for_o these_o colour_n require_v a_o perfect_a and_o extraordinary_a purification_n for_o this_o purpose_n take_v a_o fine_a searce_n and_o pour_v thereon_o the_o last_o water_n with_o which_o you_o wash_v the_o vltra-marine_a and_o so_o strain_v they_o afterward_o through_o another_o fine_a searce_n and_o a_o three_o time_n through_o red_a quintain_n or_o crape_n but_o you_o must_v observe_v when_o you_o strain_v they_o to_o let_v they_o stand_v till_o you_o perceive_v they_o limpid_a and_o clear_a and_o so_o soak_v off_o the_o water_n dextrous_o with_o a_o sponge_n and_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o strain_v they_o promiscuous_o all_o together_o this_o be_v do_v to_o all_o the_o water_n let_v your_o colour_n settle_v in_o their_o proper_a vessel_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o shade_n when_o dry_a put_v they_o into_o little_a
make_v the_o counterfeit_v fine_a and_o hard_a and_o we_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o preparation_n of_o those_o we_o shall_v assign_v will_v appear_v so_o easy_a and_o yet_o produce_v such_o fine_a imitation_n as_o shall_v be_v very_o satisfactory_a chap._n ccxliii_o to_o imitate_v fine_a oriental_a pearl_n the_o difference_n between_o those_o which_o be_v at_o present_a wear_v by_o the_o lady_n and_o such_o as_o we_o shall_v prescribe_v as_o to_o the_o goodness_n hardness_n and_o fineness_n of_o the_o stuff_n we_o have_v already_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v but_o before_o we_o proceed_v any_o further_a take_v these_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o furnace_n in_o chap._n 52._o the_o letter_n o_o be_v the_o balneum_fw-la mariae_fw-la p_o the_o vessel_n for_o contain_v the_o sand_n or_o ash-fire_n q_o the_o eye_n or_o holes_n of_o the_o furnace_n r_o their_o cover_n which_o when_o they_o be_v set_v on_o draw_v in_o the_o air_n and_o increase_v the_o heat_n for_o fusion_n the_o other_o be_v crucibles_n we_o do_v also_o intend_v to_o give_v the_o description_n of_o another_o furnace_n at_o the_o close_a of_o the_o five_o book_n as_o well_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o that_o as_o the_o six_o book_n you_o may_v however_o take_v it_o along_o with_o you_o here_o a_o be_v the_o ash-hole_n you_o may_v add_v to_o it_o a_o hovel_n for_o suck_v in_o the_o air_n which_o must_v be_v lute_v to_o it_o very_o firm_o b_o be_v the_o inside_n where_o the_o ash_n fall_v into_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v lofty_a for_o draw_v the_o air._n c_o be_v the_o grate_n and_o must_v be_v of_o very_o strong_a iron_n bar_n d_o be_v the_o open_v through_o which_o the_o crucible_n and_o fuel_n be_v put_v in_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o well_o temper_a iron_n and_o lute_v within_o side_n with_o very_o good_a lute_n at_o least_o three_o inch_n thick_a e_o be_v the_o chamber_n where_o the_o work_n be_v bake_v f_o be_v the_o coverlid_n of_o the_o furnace_n which_o be_v to_o be_v vault_a firm_a and_o make_v of_o the_o same_o earth_n g_o be_v the_o chimney_n over_o which_o you_o may_v set_v several_a iron_n plate_n one_o above_o tother_o for_o draw_v the_o air._n h_o be_v the_o hovel_n or_o shelve_v place_n of_o iron_n for_o the_o ash-hole_n ay_o be_v funnel_n for_o the_o chimney_n plate_n and_o the_o hovel_n k_o be_v a_o crucible_n if_o this_o furnace_n be_v make_v five_o or_o six_o inch_n thick_a it_o will_v bear_v all_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o serve_v very_o convenient_o for_o private_a person_n by_o make_v it_o of_o a_o suitable_a largeness_n instead_o of_o the_o glass-house_n furnace_n when_o you_o make_v your_o fire_n of_o wood_n there_o will_v be_v no_o occasion_n for_o the_o hovel_n of_o the_o ash-hole_n but_o to_o go_v on_o with_o our_o pearl_n you_o must_v take_v two_o pound_n of_o thrice_o distil_a vinegar_n one_o pound_n of_o venice_n turpentine_n mix_v they_o together_o and_o so_o put_v the_o mass_n into_o a_o glass_n cucurbit_n fit_a to_o it_o the_o head_n and_o receiver_n lute_v the_o joint_n let_v they_o dry_a and_o so_o set_v it_o on_o a_o sand-furnace_n to_o distil_v the_o vinegar_n keep_v a_o gentle_a heat_n lest_o the_o stuff_n swell_v up_o afterward_o put_v the_o vinegar_n into_o another_o glasscucurbit_a wherein_o you_o must_v hang_v a_o quantity_n at_o discretion_n of_o seed_n pearl_n string_v on_o a_o thread_n of_o silver_n or_o gold_n do_v about_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o very_o thin_a silk_n these_o must_v hang_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o body_n so_o as_o not_o to_o touch_v the_o vinegar_n this_o do_v head_n your_o cucurbit_n with_o a_o blind_a head_n and_o lute_n it_o very_o well_o set_v it_o in_o a_o moderate_a b._n mariae_fw-la well_o close_v there_o to_o remain_v for_o a_o fortnight_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o b._n will_v elevate_v the_o fume_n of_o your_o vinegar_n and_o they_o will_v continual_o circulate_v about_o the_o pearl_n and_o so_o soften_v and_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o paste_n which_o be_v once_o perform_v take_v they_o off_o and_o mould_v they_o up_o in_o what_o form_n you_o please_v round_o long_o or_o peaalike_a and_o as_o big_a as_o you_o think_v fit_a do_v this_o with_o mould_v of_o fine_a plate_n gild_a within_o you_o must_v not_o touch_v the_o paste_n at_o all_o with_o your_o hand_n but_o altogether_o work_v it_o with_o a_o plate_n spatula_fw-la which_o will_v fill_v the_o mould_v than_o bear_v they_o through_o with_o a_o porker_n bristle_v or_o gold-wire_n and_o so_o let_v they_o dry_v a_o little_a then_o thread_n they_o again_o with_o gold-wire_n and_o set_v they_o in_o a_o close_a glass_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o sun_n to_o dry_v they_o to_o a_o hardness_n set_v they_o afterward_o in_o a_o glass_n matrass_n in_o a_o stream_n of_o run_v water_n leave_v it_o there_o for_o twenty_o day_n and_o about_o that_o time_n they_o assume_v their_o first_o solidity_n and_o hardness_n to_o give_v they_o transparency_n and_o splendour_n you_o must_v prepare_v some_o mercury-water_n after_o the_o rate_v we_o shall_v prescribe_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n when_o you_o have_v take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o last_o matrass_n wherein_o they_o be_v for_o twenty_o day_n as_o the_o run_v water_n hang_v they_o in_o a_o vessel_n of_o glass_n where_o the_o mercury-water_n be_v and_o so_o they_o will_v moisten_v swell_v and_o assume_v their_o oriental_a beauty_n this_o do_v shift_v they_o out_o of_o this_o water_n into_o a_o matrass_n close_v hermetical_o for_o fear_v that_o any_o water_n shall_v be_v admit_v into_o it_o and_o so_o down_o with_o it_o into_o a_o well_o leave_v it_o there_o for_o eight_o whole_a day_n then_o draw_v it_o up_o open_v the_o matrass_n and_o you_o will_v have_v they_o as_o fine_a and_o good_a as_o any_o oriental_a pearl_n whatsoever_o this_o method_n be_v a_o little_a long_a but_o withal_o it_o be_v effectual_a and_o sure_a however_o it_o be_v not_o thus_o the_o philosopher_n or_o virtuoso_n work_v for_o they_o have_v another_o way_n much_o short_a have_v regard_n only_o to_o one_o spirit_n nor_o have_v i_o experience_v enough_o in_o their_o matter_n to_o make_v a_o discovery_n thereof_o and_o if_o i_o have_v it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o disoblige_v they_o irreconcilable_o therefore_o take_v what_o i_o have_v deliver_v on_o this_o important_a subject_n in_o good_a part_n and_o be_v assure_v that_o if_o you_o be_v acquaint_v with_o that_o secret_a which_o they_o so_o close_o reserve_v there_o can_v be_v nothing_o do_v more_o by_o it_o as_o to_o goodness_n and_o beauty_n in_o this_o work_n than_o by_o our_o prescribe_a method_n which_o be_v very_o estimable_a and_o more_o precious_a than_o you_o will_v imagine_v whereof_o i_o can_v assign_v you_o no_o better_o or_o other_o argument_n than_o experience_n to_o convince_v you_o chap._n ccxliv_o to_o make_v mercury-water_n for_o give_v transparency_n and_o splendour_n to_o the_o pearl_n have_v promise_v this_o secret_a of_o make_v mercury-water_n to_o complete_a the_o transparency_n and_o natural_a lustre_n of_o your_o pearl_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n so_o high_o valuable_a that_o a_o very_a considerable_a sum_n have_v be_v offer_v in_o our_o presence_n for_o the_o discovery_n thereof_o to_o a_o certain_a person_n yet_o we_o be_v free_a that_o experience_n shall_v have_v its_o due_a course_n of_o inform_v the_o ignorant_a and_o shall_v for_o our_o part_n generous_o acquit_v our_o engagement_n you_o must_v take_v plate_n tin_n of_o cornwall_n calcine_v let_v the_o calx_fw-la be_v very_o fine_a and_o pure_a amalgamate_fw-it one_o ounce_n thereof_o with_o two_o ounce_n of_o prepare_a mercury_n well_o purify_v wash_v the_o amalgama_n with_o water_n until_o the_o water_n remain_v clear_a and_o insipid_a then_o dry_v the_o amalgama_n thorough_o put_v it_o into_o a_o matrass_n over_o a_o furnace_n keep_v such_o a_o degree_n of_o heat_n as_o be_v require_v for_o sublimation_n when_o the_o matter_n be_v well_o sublimate_v take_v off_o the_o matrass_n and_o let_v it_o cool_v and_o so_o take_v out_o the_o sublimate_n to_o which_o add_v one_o ounce_n of_o venice_n sublimate_n and_o grind_v they_o well_o together_o on_o a_o marble_n so_o put_v they_o into_o another_o matrass_n close_o it_o very_o well_o and_o set_v it_o topsy-turvy_o in_o a_o pail_n of_o water_n and_o the_o whole_a mass_n will_v resolve_v its_o self_n in_o a_o little_a time_n all_o into_o mercury-water_n this_o do_v filter_n it_o into_o a_o glass_n receiver_n and_o set_v it_o on_o a_o gentle_a ash-fire_n to_o coagulate_v and_o it_o will_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o crystalline_a mass_n take_v it_o 〈◊〉_d and_o with_o a_o glass_n pestle_n and_o mortar_n pound_n it_o very_o well_o to_o a_o very_a fine_a powder_n which_o searce_n through_o a_o fine_a searce_n and_o put_v it_o into_o
a_o well_o stop_v matrass_n in_o b._n mariae_fw-la let_v it_o remain_v till_o it_o resolve_v again_o into_o water_n and_o this_o last_o shall_v be_v the_o mercury-water_n which_o you_o must_v preserve_v to_o employ_v on_o your_o pearl_n chap._n ccxlv_o another_o way_n to_o make_v these_o pearl_n this_o be_v a_o easy_a way_n than_o the_o former_a for_o by_o bake_v they_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v you_o very_o much_o shorten_v the_o time_n which_o the_o preparation_n will_v else_o take_v up_o however_o you_o must_v not_o expect_v they_o so_o delicate_a and_o natural_a as_o the_o first_o the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v easy_a enough_o conceive_v for_o these_o pearl_n have_v enlarge_v themselves_o in_o the_o water_n as_o we_o already_o note_v it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o believe_v the_o harden_v they_o afterward_o in_o the_o cold_a will_v be_v of_o a_o much_o more_o natural_a effect_n than_o if_o do_v with_o heat_n take_v very_o fair_a oriental_a seed_n pearl_n for_o this_o purpose_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o impalpable_a powder_n on_o a_o marble_n to_o dissolve_v afterward_o in_o mercury-water_n or_o clarify_a juice_n of_o lemon_n if_o this_o be_v not_o effect_v quick_a enough_o set_v it_o in_o a_o cucurbit_n over_o warm_a ash_n and_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o take_v the_o cream_n which_o in_o a_o little_a time_n will_v appear_v at_o top_n immediate_o off_o so_o withdraw_v the_o dissolution_n from_o the_o fire_n and_o let_v it_o settle_v a_o little_a this_o do_v pour_v it_o gentle_o into_o another_o glass_n body_n and_o keep_v it_o apart_o you_o will_v have_v the_o pearl_n in_o a_o paste_n at_o the_o bottom_n with_o which_o fill_v your_o gild_a plate_n mould_v make_v to_o what_o bigness_n or_o form_v you_o think_v fit_a press_v the_o paste_n with_o the_o silver_n spatula_fw-la and_o so_o shut_v they_o up_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n after_o you_o must_v take_v and_o bear_v they_o through_o with_o a_o porker_n bristle_n close_v up_o the_o mould_v and_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o oven_n in_o a_o paste_n of_o barley_n doughty_n which_o be_v half_o bake_v draw_v out_o and_o open_a take_v away_o all_o the_o pearl_n and_o steep_v they_o in_o the_o dissolution_n just_a before_o direct_v to_o be_v keep_v apart_o put_v they_o in_o and_o out_o several_a time_n so_o close_v they_o in_o their_o mould_v and_o bake_v they_o again_o with_o the_o like_a paste_n as_o before_o only_o let_v this_o last_o be_v almost_o burn_v up_o before_o you_o draw_v it_o out_o thus_o you_o will_v have_v the_o pearl_n well_o bake_v and_o harden_v this_o do_v draw_v it_o out_o open_v all_o the_o mould_v take_v away_o the_o pearl_n and_o string_n they_o on_o one_o or_o more_o gold_n or_o silver_n thread_n steep_v they_o in_o mercury-water_n give_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n for_o about_o a_o fortnight_n after_o this_o dry_v they_o by_o the_o sun_n in_o a_o well_o close_v glass_n body_n so_o you_o will_v have_v very_o fine_a and_o splendid_a pearl_n chap._n ccxlvi_o another_o way_n though_o this_o be_v a_o more_o common_a way_n than_o the_o precede_a we_o will_v not_o omit_v it_o because_o every_o one_o may_v have_v his_o choice_n to_o take_v that_o method_n which_o best_o suit_n with_o his_o apprehension_n or_o conveniency_n you_o must_v as_o in_o the_o former_a take_v very_o fair_a oriental_a seed_n pearl_n ground_n to_o a_o impalpable_a powder_n and_o dissolve_v it_o in_o allom-water_n then_o rack_v off_o that_o water_n and_o wash_v the_o paste_n of_o pearl_n which_o remain_v at_o bottom_n first_o with_o some_o distil_a water_n than_o iâ—_n bean-water_n and_o set_v it_o in_o b._n mariae_fw-la or_o horse-dung_n to_o digest_v for_o a_o fortnight_n afterward_o take_v out_o your_o vessel_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v come_v to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o paste_n mould_v up_o the_o paste_n in_o the_o gild_a silvermould_n as_o before_o direct_v bear_v they_o with_o a_o bristle_n string_n they_o on_o gold_n or_o silver_n thread_n and_o hang_v they_o in_o a_o very_a well_o close_v limbeck_n of_o glass_n to_o prevent_v the_o air_n from_o come_v in_o to_o spoil_v they_o thus_o dry_v lap_v they_o one_o by_o one_o in_o leave_n of_o silver_n and_o split_v open_a a_o barble_n as_o if_o you_o be_v to_o fry_v he_o and_o so_o close_v they_o all_o up_o in_o his_o body_n make_v a_o paste_n of_o barly-meal_n and_o bake_v he_o in_o it_o as_o you_o will_v a_o batch_n of_o bread_n and_o no_o more_o afterward_o draw_v it_o out_o and_o let_v they_o dry_a to_o give_v a_o transparency_n and_o splendour_n to_o these_o pearl_n if_o you_o do_v care_n for_o use_v our_o mercury-water_n instead_o thereof_o take_v the_o herb_n gratiâ—_n squeeze_v in_o water_n put_v into_o this_o water_n six_o ounce_n of_o seed_n pearl_n one_o ounce_n of_o saltpetre_n a_o ounce_n of_o roch-allom_n a_o ounce_n of_o litharge_n of_o silver_n the_o whole_a be_v dissolve_v take_v your_o dry_a pearl_n heat_v they_o first_o and_o then_o cool_v they_o in_o this_o dissolution_n thus_o do_v for_o about_o six_o time_n at_o least_o heat_n and_o cool_v they_o at_o this_o rate_n therein_o if_o your_o pearl_n shall_v happen_v to_o fail_v of_o come_v to_o a_o sufficient_a hardness_n you_o may_v correct_v and_o make_v they_o exceed_o hard_o by_o bake_v they_o a_o second_o time_n after_o this_o manner_n take_v two_o ounce_n of_o calamy_n or_o lapis_fw-la calaminaris_n in_o impalpable_a powder_n add_v to_o this_o two_o ounce_n of_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n and_o two_o ounce_n of_o the_o water_n of_o white_a egg_n put_v all_o these_o into_o a_o retort_n lute_n thereto_o a_o receiver_n and_o let_v they_o distil_v you_o will_v have_v from_o they_o a_o very_a fair_a water_n with_o which_o and_o some_o very_a fine_a barly-meal_n make_v a_o paste_n coffin_n your_o pearl_n in_o this_o and_o bake_v they_o in_o a_o oven_n as_o before_o they_o will_v thus_o become_v exceed_v hard_a and_o recover_v their_o natural_a transparency_n there_o be_v many_o other_o way_n very_o good_a to_o make_v pearl_n with_o oil_n which_o add_v to_o the_o growth_n and_o largeness_n of_o the_o seed_n pearl_n as_o much_o as_o you_o will_v have_v they_o but_o all_o these_o preparation_n be_v very_o tedious_a and_o our_o book_n large_a enough_o already_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n it_o be_v best_o to_o let_v they_o alone_o for_o the_o present_a beside_o we_o have_v say_v enough_o to_o hand_n the_o intelligent_a reader_n to_o those_o secret_n discourse_v off_o and_o teach_v they_o herein_o reserve_v the_o more_o enlarge_v and_o full_a instruction_n for_o the_o first_o edition_n we_o make_v hereof_o in_o two_o volume_n chap._n ccxlvii_o how_o to_o blanch_v fine_a pearl_n the_o beauty_n of_o pearl_n consist_v entire_o in_o the_o brightness_n of_o their_o white_a colour_n such_o as_o be_v spot_v or_o of_o a_o dark_a yellow_a be_v the_o least_o estimable_a you_o may_v however_o restore_v these_o last_o to_o a_o true_a luster_n and_o whiteness_n by_o let_v they_o soak_v and_o cleanse_v first_o in_o bran-water_n then_o in_o milk-warm_a water_n and_o last_o of_o all_o steep_v they_o twenty_o four_o hour_n in_o the_o mercury-water_n assign_v chap._n 244._o this_o do_v string_n and_o hang_v they_o in_o a_o well_o close_v glass_n body_n to_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n as_o before_o the_o bran-water_n be_v make_v by_o boil_v two_o good_a handful_n of_o wheaten-bran_n in_o a_o quart_n of_o water_n until_o the_o water_n have_v draw_v all_o the_o strength_n thereof_o to_o it_o and_o thus_o you_o be_v to_o use_v it_o afterward_o for_o cleanse_v the_o pearl_n you_o must_v string_n and_o lay_v they_o all_o together_o in_o a_o glaze_v earthen_a pan_n and_o pour_v thereon_o one_o three_o of_o this_o water_n when_o they_o have_v soak_v until_o the_o water_n be_v tolerable_o cool_v that_o you_o may_v endure_v the_o heat_n rub_v they_o with_o your_o hand_n gentle_o to_o cleanse_v they_o the_o better_a continue_v so_o until_o the_o water_n be_v cold_a throw_v out_o this_o cold_a water_n and_o pour_v on_o another_o three_o part_n of_o the_o bran-water_n still_o boil_v and_o so_o use_v it_o as_o the_o former_a throw_v it_o away_o when_o cold_a and_o then_o pour_v on_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o water_n proceed_v still_o after_o the_o former_a manner_n after_o this_o just_a heat_n some_o fair_a water_n and_o pour_v it_o on_o they_o to_o refresh_v and_o take_v away_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o bran_n shift_v this_o water_n pour_v on_o more_o fresh_a warm_a water_n do_v thus_o thrice_o without_o handle_v they_o then_o lay_v they_o on_o a_o sheet_n of_o very_a clean_a white_a paper_n to_o dry_v in_o a_o shade_n and_o last_o of_o all_o steep_v they_o in_o your_o mercury-water_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o perfection_n chap._n ccxlviii_o another_o way_n to_o blanch_n and_o cleanse_v fine_a pearl_n there_o be_v
calcine_v natural_a or_o rock_n crystal_n to_o make_v a_o extraordinary_a fritt_n although_o we_o may_v imitate_v natural_a crystal_n by_o help_n of_o art_n and_o make_v as_o fine_a with_o the_o material_n we_o have_v show_v how_o to_o prepare_v yet_o the_o way_n we_o be_v go_v now_o to_o describe_v of_o make_v a_o fritt_n of_o natural_a crystal_n will_v make_v one_o so_o extraordinary_a that_o it_o will_v surpass_v in_o beauty_n all_o we_o have_v yet_o show_v the_o preparation_n of_o make_v natural_a crystal_n red_a hot_a in_o a_o crucible_n cover_v close_o then_o extinguish_v it_o in_o water_n and_o reiterate_v the_o same_o eight_o time_n then_o dry_v it_o well_o and_o grind_v it_o on_o a_o porphyry_n stone_n to_o a_o impalpable_a powder_n often_o purify_v this_o powder_n of_o crystal_n after_o the_o same_o way_n we_o have_v show_v to_o purify_v polverine_n of_o rochetta_n in_o chap._n 7_o observing_z all_z we_o have_v say_v on_o that_o subject_a then_o mix_v that_o crystalline_a matter_n with_o about_o one_o three_o part_n of_o salt_n extract_v from_o polverine_n of_o rochetta_n prepare_v as_o in_o chap._n 7_o make_v a_o fritt_n of_o it_o than_o put_v it_o into_o a_o pot_n well_o heat_v in_o the_o furnace_n and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o good_a fusion_n add_v to_o it_o a_o proportionable_a do_v of_o prepare_a manganese_n of_o chap._n 17._o after_o that_o often_o cast_v it_o into_o the_o water_n to_o purify_v as_o we_o have_v note_v in_o ordinary_a crystal_n and_o purify_v it_o very_o well_o at_o the_o fire_n before_o you_o work_v it_o as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o hint_v then_o you_o will_v have_v a_o crystal_n more_o beautiful_a and_o shine_a than_o you_o have_v otherwise_o ever_o see_v chap._n lxxvii_o to_o make_v pearl_n colour_n in_o crystal_n true_a pearl_n colour_n be_v so_o fine_a and_o shine_a that_o it_o may_v seem_v difficult_a to_o give_v it_o to_o crystal_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o easy_a that_o tartar_n alone_o do_v it_o those_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o perform_v this_o process_n must_v calcine_v their_o tartar_n till_o it_o become_v white_a as_o we_o have_v show_v at_o the_o end_n of_o chap._n 5_o then_o have_v well_o purify_v the_o fritt_n of_o the_o natural_a crystal_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n and_o be_v in_o a_o good_a fusion_n in_o the_o furnace_n you_o must_v cast_v into_o it_o this_o white_a tartar_n at_o several_a time_n mix_v the_o whole_a well_o each_o time_n which_o must_v be_v continue_v to_o be_v do_v till_o the_o glass_n become_v of_o a_o pearl_n colour_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o rule_n in_o this_o case_n than_o experience_n to_o guide_v yourself_o by_o when_o the_o colour_n be_v come_v to_o perfection_n and_o the_o workman_n like_v it_o he_o must_v present_o work_v it_o because_o it_o will_v be_v soon_o lose_v as_o experience_n testify_v and_o you_o may_v make_v of_o it_o work_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a beauty_n chap._n lxxviii_o the_o way_n to_o thing_fw-mi natural_a crystal_n of_o a_o viper_n colour_n the_o green_a viper_n colour_n be_v not_o disagreeable_a but_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o make_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o material_n whereof_o it_o be_v compose_v if_o you_o be_v not_o very_o careful_a in_o make_v it_o take_v two_o ounce_n of_o rock_n crystal_n of_o a_o good_a water_n two_o ounce_n of_o crude_a antimony_n and_o as_o much_o orpiment_n with_o one_o ounce_n of_o sal-armoniack_a reduce_v these_o three_o last_o into_o powder_n stratifie_v with_o these_o powder_n the_o piece_n of_o crystal_n in_o a_o good_a crucible_n cover_v it_o with_o another_o that_o be_v bore_v through_o the_o bottom_n lute_n they_o well_o together_o and_o when_o the_o lute_n be_v dry_a put_v they_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o coal_n in_o a_o furnace_n let_v they_o be_v gentle_o light_v that_o the_o crucible_n may_v grow_v hot_a by_o degree_n it_o will_v smoke_v very_o much_o when_o it_o first_o grow_v hot_a wherefore_o this_o operation_n must_v be_v make_v in_o a_o large_a chimney_n that_o the_o smoke_n may_v fly_v away_o and_o you_o must_v go_v out_o of_o the_o laboratory_n because_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o may_v prove_v mortal_a let_v the_o fire_n kindle_v of_o itself_o and_o the_o crucible_n grow_v cold_a then_o take_v out_o the_o piece_n of_o crystal_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o crucible_n which_o will_v have_v the_o colour_n of_o ruby_n and_o be_v mark_v with_o fine_a spot_n and_o those_o which_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n will_v for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v the_o colour_n of_o viper_n separate_a the_o other_o piece_n from_o they_o which_o will_v be_v of_o other_o colour_n and_o polish_v the_o whole_a at_o the_o wheel_n like_o other_o stone_n then_o with_o foil_n you_o may_v set_v they_o in_o gold_n these_o stone_n will_v be_v of_o a_o very_a agreeable_a colour_n you_o may_v thing_fw-mi a_o great_a number_n together_o but_o that_o will_v be_v more_o chargeable_a chap._n lxxix_o to_o make_v in_o natural_a 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to_o be_v great_a coal_n and_o make_v of_o oak_n you_o must_v take_v care_n of_o the_o smoke_n it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a as_o we_o say_v before_o and_o order_n it_o so_o that_o they_o kindle_v well_o that_o the_o business_n may_v succeed_v and_o that_o the_o fire_n may_v go_v out_o of_o itself_o take_v care_n that_o no_o air_n can_v get_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o crucible_n for_o that_o will_v make_v the_o crystal_n break_v and_o then_o they_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o the_o crucible_n be_v cold_a unlute_n they_o and_o take_v the_o crystal_n out_o the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o will_v be_v tinge_v with_o the_o colour_n we_o have_v mention_v polish_v the_o best_a colour_v at_o the_o wheel_n which_o will_v also_o brighten_v their_o colour_n and_o make_v they_o look_v like_o oriental_a stone_n and_o they_o will_v be_v fair_a and_o hard_o as_o they_o be_v all_o the_o success_n of_o this_o secret_n consist_v in_o the_o orpiment_n which_o must_v be_v of_o the_o colour_n 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reason_n of_o their_o smallness_n but_o give_v a_o very_a fine_a colour_n the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v with_o ruby_n sapphire_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n as_o chemist_n well_o know_v if_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o all_o those_o colour_n in_o this_o tract_n it_o will_v make_v it_o half_o as_o big_a again_o as_o i_o design_v it_o and_o will_v be_v too_o prolix_a for_o our_o present_a purpose_n what_o we_o have_v show_v already_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v very_o fine_a work_n chap._n cx_o to_o make_v sulphur_n saturni_n to_o be_v use_v in_o past_z for_o all_o artificial_a gem_n isaac_n hollandus_n have_v so_o well_o show_v we_o the_o way_n to_o imitate_v the_o colour_n of_o all_o precious_a stone_n that_o i_o can_v pass_v by_o in_o silence_n this_o follow_a method_n of_o his_o extract_v from_o his_o work_n as_o it_o be_v not_o common_a nor_o his_o book_n see_v by_o every_o one_o and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o that_o can_v understand_v he_o we_o think_v the_o reader_n 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a_o calx_fw-la fine_a than_o wheaten_n flour_n it_o be_v this_o calx_fw-la thus_o purify_v from_o all_o its_o terrestreity_n which_o be_v call_v sulphur_n of_o saturn_n now_o in_o make_v past_z for_o emerald_n sapphire_n granat_n topaz_n chrysolite_n blue_a and_o other_o colour_n you_o must_v employ_v it_o instead_o of_o minium_n in_o the_o same_o dose_n we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n of_o this_o five_o book_n observe_v all_o we_o have_v note_v in_o the_o subject_a of_o bake_v and_o proceed_v as_o in_o chap._n 94._o then_o you_o will_v have_v stone_n of_o different_a colour_n far_o fair_a than_o the_o natural_a one_o and_o which_o can_v scarce_o be_v distinguish_v from_o they_o the_o past_z make_v with_o this_o sulphur_n will_v not_o have_v that_o grease_n and_o yellowness_n which_o other_o have_v and_o will_v not_o be_v so_o apt_a to_o spot_v by_o the_o breath_n upon_o this_o account_n the_o curious_a will_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o repent_v of_o the_o trouble_n 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circumstance_n which_o isaac_n hollandus_n have_v omit_v to_o mention_v whether_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o they_o or_o think_v they_o not_o necessary_a to_o his_o preparation_n i_o can_v tell_v the_o learned_a will_v easy_o penetrate_v into_o this_o mystery_n and_o other_o that_o have_v a_o true_a desire_n to_o know_v it_o will_v find_v subject_a to_o exercise_v their_o wit_n on_o in_o embrace_v so_o serious_a a_o study_n to_o penetrate_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o it_o chap._n cxi_o the_o way_n to_o make_v very_o hard_a past_z with_o sulphur_n of_o saturn_n and_o to_o give_v they_o all_o the_o colour_n of_o precious_a stone_n this_o paste_n be_v a_o consequent_a of_o the_o precedent_a operation_n because_o we_o employ_v therein_o the_o same_o sulphur_n of_o saturn_n we_o just_a now_o mention_v and_o that_o which_o chief_o cause_v its_o beauty_n be_v that_o all_o the_o ingredient_n we_o use_v in_o it_o be_v perfect_o purify_v to_o do_v this_o take_v ten_o pound_n of_o natural_a crystal_n prepare_v with_o six_o pound_n of_o salt_n extract_v from_o polverine_n of_o rochetta_n purify_v pound_v and_o well_o sear_v as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o chap._n 7_o whereunto_o add_v two_o pound_n of_o sulphur_n of_o saturn_n chemical_o prepare_v as_o in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n then_o mix_v these_o three_o powder_n well_o together_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o earthen_a glaze_v pan_n and_o cast_v on_o they_o a_o little_a common_a fair_a water_n to_o reduce_v these_o powder_n into_o a_o lump_n something_o hard_o afterward_o divide_v they_o into_o several_a parcel_n of_o about_o three_o ounce_n each_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_a the_o better_a to_o dry_v they_o at_o the_o sun_n be_v well_o dry_v put_v they_o into_o a_o earthen_a pot_n well_o
lute_v then_o calcine_v they_o in_o a_o potter_n furnace_n than_o pound_n and_o grind_v they_o well_o on_o a_o marble_n and_o searce_v they_o through_o a_o fine_a sieve_n this_o be_v do_v put_v this_o powder_n into_o a_o glass_n furnace_n there_o to_o melt_v and_o purify_v for_o three_o day_n then_o cast_v the_o matter_n into_o the_o water_n as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v and_o after_o you_o have_v dry_v it_o put_v it_o again_o into_o the_o pot_n in_o the_o same_o oven_n there_o to_o melt_v and_o repurifie_v for_o fifteen_o day_n that_o it_o may_v be_v without_o spot_n and_o that_o it_o become_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o precious_a stone_n this_o crystalline_a matter_n may_v be_v tinge_v of_o several_a colour_n viz._n emerald_n by_o mean_n of_o copper_n thrice_o calcine_v topaz_n by_o mean_n of_o prepare_a zaffer_n and_o so_o of_o other_o whereof_o we_o shall_v not_o treat_v here_o have_v large_o do_v it_o elsewhere_o to_o succeed_v you_o must_v put_v into_o the_o furnace_n as_o many_o pot_n as_o you_o design_v to_o make_v different_a colour_n add_v to_o each_o as_o much_o crystalline_a matter_n as_o you_o please_v and_o regulate_v according_a to_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o ting_a material_n which_o you_o add_v to_o they_o and_o proportionate_a they_o to_o those_o we_o have_v describe_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n of_o this_o book_n this_o paste_n will_v have_v fine_a colour_n than_o the_o true_a natural_a stone_n and_o approach_v near_o to_o their_o hardness_n particular_o that_o of_o the_o emerald_n which_o the_o curious_a will_v find_v by_o experience_n chap._n cxii_o the_o way_n to_o make_v saturnus_n call_v glorificatus_fw-la this_o be_v a_o preparation_n we_o hold_v in_o no_o less_o esteem_n for_o past_z for_o gem_n than_o that_o of_o isaac_n hollandus_n and_o whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o chap._n 110_o they_o have_v some_o likeness_n yet_o this_o last_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o make_v and_o more_o short_a and_o have_v no_o less_o virtue_n take_v a_o good_a litharge_n or_o rather_o good_a ceruse_n of_o venice_n what_o quantity_n you_o please_v that_o which_o you_o choose_v grind_v into_o a_o subtle_a powder_n in_o a_o great_a glass_n cucurbite_n whereunto_o pour_fw-fr good_a distil_a vinegar_n as_o much_o as_o shall_v swim_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o matter_n a_o hand_n high_a then_o put_v this_o vessel_n on_o a_o soft_a ash-fire_n and_o when_o the_o vinegar_n be_v well_o colour_v and_o impregnate_v with_o salt_n of_o saturn_n decant_v it_o off_o into_o another_o vessel_n then_o continue_v to_o put_v new_a vinegar_n on_o your_o matter_n which_o stir_v well_o with_o a_o stick_n to_o facilitate_v the_o solution_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o do_v it_o so_o often_o that_o your_o vinegar_n shall_v have_v extract_v all_o the_o tincture_n from_o the_o salt_n and_o that_o colour_n it_o no_o more_o then_o take_v all_o your_o colour_a vinegar_n rectify_v it_o four_o time_n on_o tartar_n calcine_v to_o whiteness_n than_o filter_n it_o careful_o and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n cucurbite_n on_o a_o sand_n or_o ash-fire_n where_o gentle_o evaporate_v it_o till_o it_o be_v just_o skin_v over_o then_o put_v the_o vessel_n into_o a_o cold_a place_n have_v take_v care_n to_o cover_v it_o for_o fear_v of_o any_o foulness_n tumble_v into_o it_o and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n you_o will_v find_v your_o matter_n in_o little_a stone_n pure_a crystalline_a and_o fusible_a which_o you_o must_v take_v out_o of_o your_o vessel_n with_o a_o skimmer_n full_a of_o holes_n then_o put_v your_o vessel_n on_o the_o same_o fire_n to_o evaporate_v the_o remain_a vinegar_n till_o it_o be_v just_o skin_v over_o and_o then_o set_v it_o in_o a_o cold_a place_n to_o crystallize_v as_o before_o when_o you_o have_v take_v out_o all_o the_o crystal_n dry_v they_o well_o and_o reduce_v they_o into_o a_o subtle_a powder_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o vessel_n well_o stop_v take_v care_n to_o make_v at_o least_o ten_o pound_n thus_o you_o have_v saturnus_n glorificatus_fw-la chap._n cxiii_o another_o way_n of_o make_v paste_n for_o precious_a stone_n with_o saturnus_n glorificatus_fw-la there_o be_v some_o who_o use_v transparent_a flint_n calcine_v to_o add_v to_o saturnus_n glorificatus_fw-la and_o make_v paste_n for_o artificial_a gem_n but_o as_o we_o esteem_v natural_a crystal_n prepare_v much_o more_o proper_a for_o that_o work_n we_o shall_v employ_v it_o before_o calcine_v flint_n take_v therefore_o of_o natural_a crystal_n prepare_v ten_o pound_n of_o saturnus_n glorificatus_fw-la ten_o pound_n the_o whole_a reduce_v to_o fine_a powder_n which_o mix_v well_o together_o then_o put_v it_o in_o a_o pot_n in_o a_o glass-house_n furnace_n there_o to_o be_v melt_v and_o purify_v three_o day_n then_o cast_v it_o into_o a_o great_a wooden_a vessel_n full_a of_o cold_a water_n then_o dry_v it_o and_o put_v it_o in_o the_o furnace_n in_o the_o same_o pot_n the_o better_a to_o purify_v when_o this_o crystalline_a matter_n be_v well_o melt_v and_o clear_a take_v out_o the_o pot_n and_o when_o it_o be_v cool_v pound_n it_o to_o a_o impalpable_a powder_n on_o a_o marble_n then_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n vessel_n well_o stop_v for_o fear_v of_o dust_n fall_v in_o and_o that_o matter_n will_v serve_v for_o a_o basis_n or_o stuff_n to_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o artificial_a gem_n of_o we_o need_v not_o here_o repeat_v the_o way_n of_o make_v they_o of_o this_o past_a because_o we_o have_v show_v it_o before_o in_o several_a other_o but_o for_o sake_n of_o the_o curious_a who_o be_v never_o weary_a of_o learning_n we_o will_v do_v it_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o may_v take_v pleasure_n in_o read_v it_o as_o we_o do_v in_o write_v it_o particular_o we_o will_v treat_v of_o some_o species_n of_o stone_n we_o have_v as_o yet_o not_o at_o all_o mention_v chap._n cxiv_o to_o make_v a_o very_a fair_a carbuncle_n the_o carbuncle_n be_v a_o very_a precious_a stone_n whereof_o several_a author_n have_v write_v but_o i_o do_v know_v one_o that_o say_v he_o have_v see_v it_o they_o attribute_v to_o this_o stone_n the_o property_n of_o give_v light_n in_o the_o dark_a like_o a_o burn_a coal_n or_o a_o kindle_a lamp_n ludovicus_n verromannus_fw-la report_v that_o the_o king_n of_o pegu_n carry_v one_o about_o he_o of_o such_o a_o bigness_n and_o so_o much_o splendour_n that_o those_o who_o see_v that_o prince_n when_o it_o be_v dark_a see_v he_o shine_v as_o if_o encircle_v with_o the_o sun_n but_o this_o author_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n say_v he_o never_o see_v one_o pliny_n pretend_v there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o carbuncle_n some_o male_a one_o more_o hard_a and_o bright_a and_o other_o female_n more_o languid_a but_o this_o author_n be_v so_o confuse_a and_o so_o little_o assure_v of_o it_o that_o we_o can_v take_v his_o testimony_n as_o authentic_a yet_o among_o all_o those_o species_n which_o he_o describe_v those_o seem_v to_o approach_v near_a carbuncle_n which_o he_o call_v lithizontes_n and_o sandastri_fw-la the_o first_o discover_v strong_o its_o splendour_n at_o the_o fire_n or_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o shade_n it_o appear_v of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n be_v expose_v in_o the_o open_a and_o clear_a day_n it_o sparkle_v as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o sunbeam_n and_o hide_v as_o it_o be_v bright_a star_n within_o it_o the_o second_o be_v curious_a by_o reason_n of_o golden_a sparkle_n appear_v and_o glitter_v within_o like_o star_n which_o be_v always_o see_v across_o it_o within_o side_n but_o never_o near_o the_o surface_n imitate_v the_o hyades_n by_o their_o number_n and_o disposition_n and_o order_n this_o author_n say_v last_o that_o the_o chaldaean_n hold_v this_o last_o stone_n in_o great_a veneration_n and_o use_v it_o in_o all_o their_o ceremony_n as_o for_o i_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o the_o carbuncle_n be_v that_o stone_n the_o ancient_n have_v relate_v to_o give_v light_n by_o night_n like_o a_o flame_a fire_n and_o by_o day_n like_o a_o twinkle_a star_n which_o be_v now_o no_o more_o to_o be_v find_v as_o we_o have_v hint_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o that_o their_o carbuncle_n be_v the_o stone_n only_o know_v to_o the_o adepti_fw-la the_o matter_n whereof_o be_v so_o pure_a and_o spiritual_a that_o evil_a spirit_n dare_v not_o look_v on_o it_o much_o less_o come_v near_o it_o whether_o the_o carbuncle_n be_v a_o precious_a stone_n find_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o not_o we_o can_v imitate_v the_o property_n these_o author_n give_v it_o by_o help_n of_o our_o art_n and_o we_o will_v show_v you_o two_o way_n of_o do_v it_o in_o this_o chapter_n for_o the_o first_o take_v ten_o ounce_n of_o matter_n prepare_v with_o saturnus_n glorificatus_fw-la and_o natural_a crystal_n reduce_v to_o impalpable_a powder_n as_o
fine_o and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o blackish_a powder_n reiterate_v this_o calcination_n thrice_o with_o the_o like_a proportion_n of_o sulphur_n as_o before_o and_o the_o three_o time_n let_v it_o remain_v until_o the_o copper_n become_v red_a and_o yellow_a then_o take_v it_o off_o and_o pound_n it_o in_o a_o brass-mortar_n and_o searce_v it_o fine_o pound_v what_o remain_v over_o again_o until_o all_o be_v sear_v and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o very_a well_o colour_v calx_fw-la of_o copper_n most_o effectual_a and_o proper_a for_o extract_v this_o fair_a vitriol_n of_o copper_n whereof_o we_o will_v give_v the_o preparation_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n clxxvii_o to_o make_v vitriol_n of_o venus_n without_o corrosive_n those_o who_o make_v vitriol_n of_o venus_n have_v not_o all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o method_n most_o of_o they_o dissolve_v the_o copper_n in_o distil_a vinegar_n spirit_n of_o nitre_n or_o some_o other_o corrosive_n for_o our_o part_n water_n alone_o be_v the_o dissolvent_a or_o rather_o agent_n to_o extract_v the_o tincture_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v take_v glass_n cucurbit_n as_o many_o as_o will_v serve_v your_o turn_n to_o contain_v all_o your_o calx_fw-la of_o copper_n and_o put_v six_o pound_n of_o fair_a run_a water_n to_o a_o pound_n of_o calx_fw-la into_o each_o cucurbite_n place_v they_o on_o a_o moderate_a sand-furnace_n for_o four_o hour_n to_o evaporate_v until_o one_o three_o of_o the_o water_n go_v off_o let_v the_o furnace_n cool_v and_o afterward_o decant_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o water_n into_o other_o glass_n vessel_n and_o dry_a the_o sediment_n in_o a_o crucible_n on_o the_o furnace_n let_v this_o water_n settle_v for_o two_o day_n and_o then_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n small_a grain_n of_o copper_n of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n you_o must_v filtrate_a or_o strain_v the_o water_n and_o preserve_v all_o the_o grain_n together_o to_o add_v to_o the_o former_a sediment_n have_v first_o well_n dry_v they_o and_o keep_v the_o water_n take_v all_o these_o sediment_n and_o to_o each_o pound_n add_v six_o ounce_n of_o powder_n of_o sulphur_n as_o before_o put_v it_o into_o your_o flat-bottomed_a earthen_a pot_n to_o calcine_v as_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n take_v care_n to_o stir_v it_o well_o as_o long_o as_o the_o sulphur_n fume_n and_o it_o stand_v over_o the_o fire_n else_o it_o will_v stick_v to_o the_o pot_n and_o not_o calcine_v take_v it_o off_o and_o powder_v it_o immediate_o in_o a_o brass-mortar_n searce_v the_o powder_n and_o you_o will_v find_v it_o black_a mix_v this_o again_o with_o sulphur_n proportionable_o six_o ounce_n to_o a_o pound_n and_o put_v it_o to_o calcine_v anew_o stir_v it_o very_o well_o as_o before_o direct_v let_v it_o stand_v a_o while_n on_o the_o fire_n to_o alter_v the_o matter_n from_o a_o russet_a to_o a_o yellow_a then_o take_v it_o off_o and_o pound_v it_o instant_o in_o a_o brass-mortar_n before_o it_o cool_v and_o then_o searce_v it_o all_o fine_o over_o put_v a_o pound_n of_o this_o powder_n with_o six_o pound_n of_o water_n into_o each_o cucurbit_n and_o these_o cucurbit_n on_o a_o slow_a sand-furnace_n where_o let_v it_o stand_v four_o hour_n to_o the_o consumption_n of_o one_o three_o of_o your_o water_n which_o decant_v into_o other_o vessel_n let_v it_o settle_v two_o day_n then_o filtrate_a these_o water_n and_o pour_v they_o among_o the_o former_a gather_v the_o sediment_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n and_o mix_v they_o with_o these_o in_o the_o cucurbit_n dry_v the_o remain_a sediment_n as_o before_o and_o repeat_v the_o calcination_n anew_o with_o the_o same_o proportionable_a quantity_n of_o sulphur_n then_o extract_v the_o tincture_n filtrate_a and_o mix_v the_o filtrate_v and_o tinged_a water_n with_o the_o former_a exact_o observe_v the_o order_n already_o teach_v and_o continue_v to_o do_v thus_o six_o time_n so_o will_v the_o copper_n remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o your_o vessel_n become_v as_o it_o be_v a_o soft_a impure_a earth_n deprive_v of_o all_o its_o blueness_n which_o throw_v away_o as_o fit_v for_o nothing_o for_o all_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o copper_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o water_n put_v these_o all_o careful_o together_o to_o extract_v from_o they_o this_o precious_a vitriol_n of_o venus_n as_o hereafter_o direct_v chap._n clxxviii_o the_o way_n to_o extract_v a_o fair_a vitriol_n of_o venus_n from_o our_o our_o colour_a water_n of_o all_o the_o preparation_n to_o be_v teach_v for_o this_o rare_a work_n this_o be_v the_o most_o easy_a and_o vulgar_a there_o be_v no_o more_o require_v than_o to_o evaporate_v and_o crystalize_v the_o matter_n but_o as_o we_o be_v to_o leave_v nothing_o in_o the_o dark_a we_o resolve_v to_o explain_v every_o circumstance_n thereof_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o our_o reader_n and_o such_o as_o will_v know_v it_o we_o have_v say_v you_o must_v mix_v together_o all_o your_o colour_a water_n now_o we_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o must_v be_v do_v with_o they_o you_o must_v have_v a_o low_a glasscucurbit_a that_o will_v hold_v two_o quart_n paris_n pint_n or_o more_o which_o put_v into_o a_o moderate_a ash_n or_o sand-furnace_n put_v therein_o three_o pound_n of_o the_o tincture_n to_o evaporate_v gentle_o and_o put_v the_o rest_n into_o glass-bottle_n set_v round_o your_o furnace_n so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v heat_v and_o ready_a to_o fill_v the_o cucurbit_n as_o fast_o as_o the_o exhalation_n consume_v its_o tincture_n which_o may_v be_v do_v with_o a_o glass_n ladle_n or_o the_o bottle_n themselves_o lest_o the_o water_n be_v cold_a may_v cause_v the_o cucurbit_n to_o burst_v and_o so_o all_o will_v be_v lose_v reduce_v ten_o pound_n of_o this_o by_o evaporation_n to_o two_o and_o half_a or_o three_o at_o most_o which_o will_v be_v a_o very_a high_a tincture_n pour_v it_o into_o two_o or_o three_o glaze_v earthen_a vessel_n and_o place_v they_o all_o night_n in_o a_o moist_a cold_a place_n and_o you_o will_v find_v the_o vitriol_n at_o bottom_n and_o stick_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n like_o little_a long_a icicle_n which_o will_v have_v the_o true_a colour_n of_o oriental_a emerald_n pour_v all_o the_o remain_a water_n into_o the_o cucurbit_n and_o dry_a the_o vitriol_n that_o it_o may_v not_o stick_v preserve_v it_o in_o a_o close_a vessel_n place_v your_o cucurbit_n again_o on_o the_o furnace_n to_o evaporate_v anew_o at_o the_o consumption_n of_o half_a the_o water_n and_o crystalize_v the_o strong_a tincture_n as_o before_o thus_o whilst_o any_o water_n remain_v evaporate_v and_o crystalize_v until_o all_o be_v consume_v to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o of_o this_o may_v be_v lose_v who_o virtue_n be_v infinite_o useful_a not_o only_o in_o the_o art_n of_o glass_n and_o the_o metallick_n but_o in_o physic_n too_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o many_o chronic_a distemper_n which_o we_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n as_o foreign_a to_o our_o subject_n and_o continue_v to_o prescribe_v the_o rest_n of_o this_o rare_a work_n to_o conceal_v nothing_o from_o the_o curious_a but_o give_v they_o entire_a satisfaction_n chap._n clxxix_o the_o method_n of_o draw_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o vitriol_n of_o venus_n which_o have_v a_o wonderful_a blue_n and_o how_o to_o separate_v the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n for_o ting_v of_o glass_n the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n of_o vitriol_n of_o venus_n which_o we_o prescribe_v to_o thing_fw-mi glass_n of_o a_o sea-green_a and_o whereof_o we_o discourse_v in_o chap._n 45._o have_v engage_v we_o to_o give_v this_o most_o excellent_a and_o hide_a secret_n of_o nature_n which_o the_o philosopher_n have_v never_o explain_v but_o by_o ambiguous_a riddle_n and_o veil_v parable_n to_o conceal_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o from_o the_o vulgar_a we_o confess_v it_o be_v not_o without_o some_o regret_n we_o condescend_v to_o it_o in_o this_o ungrateful_a age_n wherein_o very_a few_o deserve_v to_o be_v instruct_v or_o true_o admire_v and_o so_o perfect_o love_v the_o mystery_n of_o sage_a philosophy_n as_o to_o imitate_v the_o virtue_n and_o charity_n of_o its_o devote_a professor_n it_o be_v however_o in_o consideration_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o this_o small_a number_n of_o votary_n that_o we_o have_v explain_v and_o deliver_v many_o excellent_a thing_n in_o this_o book_n which_o we_o may_v but_o out_o of_o regard_n to_o such_o have_v lay_v aside_o as_o foreign_a to_o the_o art_n of_o glass_n but_o our_o desire_n to_o please_v they_o have_v promote_v the_o open_v these_o intricate_a path_n and_o leave_v they_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v enlarge_v by_o our_o small_a discovery_n under_o the_o serious_a speculation_n and_o smart_a issue_n of_o their_o own_o wit._n now_o to_o finish_v our_o precious_a essay_n you_o must_v take_v a_o pound_n of_o this_o vitriol_n into_o a_o glass_n retort_n strong_o
renew_v and_o revise_v the_o table_n be_v do_v in_o limn_v with_o oil_n and_o the_o painter_n observe_v that_o the_o piece_n must_v not_o be_v handle_v until_o they_o be_v well_o dry_v in_o the_o air_n so_o those_o in_o enamel_n must_v be_v let_v alone_o until_o they_o receive_v their_o perfection_n from_o the_o fire_n this_o be_v all_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o paint_v on_o enamel_n it_o remain_v only_o for_o we_o to_o show_v how_o to_o prepare_v your_o dark_a red_a for_o trace_v the_o design_n you_o may_v have_v it_o thus_o take_v the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n after_o the_o aquafortis_n be_v make_v of_o your_o vitriol_n and_o nitre_n grind_v it_o with_o oil_n of_o spike_n and_o so_o you_o have_v the_o dark_a red_a ready_a for_o your_o use_n or_o you_o may_v make_v it_o with_o crocus_n martis_n ground_n with_o oil_n of_o spike_n the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o art_n of_o glass_n book_n viii_o contain_v the_o way_n to_o make_v china_n or_o fine_a earthen_a ware_n how_o to_o enamel_n paint_v and_o gilled_a they_o chap._n cxciii_o porcelaine_v fayence_n china_n or_o fine_a earthenware_n be_v enamel_v with_o our_o white_a stuff_n which_o we_o have_v already_o prescribe_v for_o metal_n and_o its_o paint_v the_o same_o and_o of_o such_o colour_n as_o we_o have_v propose_v for_o enamel_n in_o the_o forego_n book_n and_o this_o oblige_v we_o to_o discourse_v thereof_o in_o this_o our_o eight_o book_n the_o custom_n of_o enamel_v on_o ware_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o that_o on_o metal_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o porcenna_n who_o generous_o undertake_v the_o restauration_n of_o tarquin_n to_o the_o roman_a government_n in_o the_o consulate_a of_o valer._n publicola_n and_o horat._n pulvilius_fw-la ann._n mund._o 3444_o five_o hundred_o and_o four_o year_n before_o the_o come_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o practice_n of_o enamel_v on_o be_v be_v use_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o that_o prince_n and_o what_o give_v we_o very_o good_a reason_n to_o believe_v this_o be_v the_o name_n porcelaine_n which_o have_v a_o affinity_n to_o porcenna_n though_o alter_v by_o the_o corruption_n of_o time_n so_o it_o be_v also_o call_v fayence_n from_o fayence_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o urbin_n where_o in_o the_o time_n of_o michael_n ange_n and_o raphael_n vrbain_n this_o art_n be_v practise_v and_o as_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n be_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o discover_v so_o have_v time_n employ_v the_o invention_n of_o man_n to_o improve_v this_o and_o make_v it_o more_o excellent_a not_o only_o condescend_v to_o enamel_v but_o proceed_v also_o to_o paint_v and_o pourtray_v thereon_o several_a curiosity_n to_o which_o at_o length_n be_v add_v the_o ornament_n of_o gilding_n these_o piece_n of_o ware_n be_v of_o a_o very_a general_a use_n over_o all_o the_o world_n as_o for_o ornament_n over_o chimney-piece_n on_o cabinet_n and_o table_n or_o board_n the_o choice_a come_v in_o we_o from_o china_n and_o next_o to_o those_o be_v do_v at_o st._n cloud_n and_o roven_n but_o there_o be_v very_o good_a make_v in_o holland_n at_o 〈◊〉_d in_o italy_n and_o several_a other_o place_n in_o france_n the_o paint_n and_o enamel_v on_o these_o be_v what_o we_o be_v proper_o oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o our_o art_n however_o we_o shall_v slight_o touch_v upon_o the_o composition_n and_o mould_v the_o ware_n and_o for_o this_o we_o will_v prescribe_v fine_a and_o delicate_a method_n sufficient_a enough_o to_o answer_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o as_o employ_v themselves_o in_o this_o art_n and_o of_o those_o person_n who_o curiosity_n lead_v they_o to_o inquire_v after_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v not_o already_o inform_v chap._n cxciv_o the_o furnace_n for_o make_v of_o china_n must_v be_v large_a with_o a_o open_v proportion_v to_o the_o vessel_n you_o be_v to_o place_v therein_o of_o these_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n but_o the_o most_o commodious_a must_v be_v make_v as_o follow_v you_o may_v shape_v this_o furnace_n round_o or_o square_a but_o the_o square_n be_v best_a because_o of_o the_o open_v it_o must_v be_v make_v of_o good_a brick_n and_o such_o stuff_n as_o can_n most_o endure_v the_o fire_n of_o what_o bigness_n you_o please_v with_o three_o division_n the_o low_a for_o the_o ash_n must_v be_v a_o foot_n high_a that_o the_o air_n may_v be_v communicate_v through_o its_o open_v to_o the_o fire_n the_o middle_a story_n be_v for_o the_o fire_n and_o must_v be_v underlie_v with_o a_o very_a good_a grate_n to_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o under_o story_n with_o a_o open_v for_o the_o fuel_n and_o be_v vault_v above_o about_o a_o foot_n in_o height_n according_a to_o the_o size_n of_o your_o furnace_n this_o vault_n must_v be_v make_v like_o that_o of_o a_o oven_n and_o have_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o same_o shape_n as_o the_o furnace_n round_o or_o square_a and_o proportion_v to_o its_o bigness_n through_o which_o the_o flame_n may_v transmit_v itself_o to_o the_o uppermost_a story_n where_o the_o vessel_n be_v put_v to_o bake_v in_o this_o last_o story_n be_v to_o be_v at_o least_o two_o foot_n high_a and_o its_o open_v fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o inch_n to_o put_v and_o draw_v the_o vessel_n easy_o in_o and_o out_o the_o top_n must_v be_v vault_v too_o with_o such_o a_o round_a or_o square_a hole_n and_o over_o that_o a_o funnel_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o flame_n and_o smoke_n which_o it_o draw_v out_o all_o the_o open_v especial_o the_o two_o uppermost_a must_v be_v of_o strong_a brick_n or_o crucible_n earth_n or_o rather_o of_o iron_n well_o lute_v within_o side_n which_o must_v shut_v and_o open_v easy_o and_o be_v very_o exact_a and_o sit_v that_o the_o fire_n may_v not_o suck_v in_o any_o cold_a air_n which_o may_v break_v the_o vessel_n this_o furnace_n will_v serve_v also_o for_o many_o other_o use_n as_o to_o melt_v reverberate_a calcine_v cement_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o work_n in_o the_o laboratory_n of_o chemistry_n because_o in_o it_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o fire_n may_v be_v find_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o low_a open_v and_o the_o funnel_n of_o the_o chimney_n you_o may_v else_o for_o bake_v your_o china_n make_v use_n of_o the_o furnace_n hereafter_o describe_v in_o chap._n 202._o where_o we_o discourse_n of_o paint_v on_o glass_n put_v thereinto_o your_o vessel_n of_o crucible-earth_n for_o bake_v the_o ware_n in_o and_o then_o cover_v over_o with_o a_o vault_a coverlid_n with_o a_o hole_n at_o top_n to_o let_v out_o the_o flame_n and_o smoke_n of_o the_o reverberatory_n fire_n for_o this_o reason_n there_o will_v be_v no_o occasion_n in_o this_o sort_n of_o furnace_n for_o any_o other_o open_v because_o the_o bake_n vessel_n with_o your_o ware_n be_v put_v in_o a_o top_n before_o the_o coverlid_n be_v lay_v on_o and_o so_o the_o fire_n circulate_v about_o it_o and_o it_o become_v very_o red_a whereby_o the_o china-ware_n be_v bake_v as_o be_v do_v in_o bake_v of_o pipe_n chap._n cxcu._n to_o make_v your_o stuff_n for_o china-ware_n the_o composition_n for_o this_o must_v be_v very_o fine_a because_o of_o the_o ware_n and_o not_o such_o as_o be_v use_v for_o ordinary_a vessel_n we_o will_v therefore_o prescribe_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v it_o to_o prevent_v the_o unsuccessful_a attempt_n of_o such_o as_o may_v be_v ignorant_a for_o this_o you_o must_v take_v of_o shell_n of_o every_o sort_n which_o be_v white_a and_o transparent_a grind_v they_o well_o on_o a_o marble_n then_o searce_a and_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o impalpable_a powder_n to_o make_v your_o paste_n of_o this_o powder_n first_o dissolve_v a_o ounce_n of_o very_a white_a gum-arabic_n in_o a_o pail_n of_o water_n when_o it_o be_v well_o dissolve_v and_o mix_v with_o the_o water_n dissolve_v therein_o about_o a_o quarter_n as_o much_o quicklime_n as_o your_o powder_n weigh_v then_o stir_v and_o mix_v it_o very_o well_o and_o afterward_o put_v in_o the_o powder_n and_o stir_v all_o together_o and_o knead_v it_o as_o they_o do_v mortar_n of_o this_o stuff_n form_v your_o vessel_n according_a to_o the_o different_a sort_n you_o desire_v let_v they_o half_o dry_v or_o more_o in_o the_o air_n before_o you_o polish_v they_o with_o your_o smooth_a instrument_n of_o copper_n or_o iron_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o so_o leave_v they_o until_o they_o dry_v thorough_o be_v very_o well_o smooth_v and_o dry_v glaze_v they_o over_o with_o your_o white_a enamel_n prepare_v as_o we_o will_v direct_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o so_o set_v they_o in_o the_o furnace_n to_o bake_n and_o finish_v where_o have_v keep_v they_o a_o convenient_a time_n let_v the_o fire_n go_v out_o of_o its_o self_n when_o the_o furnace_n be_v
the_o crucible_n and_o so_o proceed_v as_o direct_v in_o chap._n 206._o until_o you_o have_v a_o fine_a purple-colour_n chap._n ccix_o to_o make_v a_o green_a paint_n for_o glass_n the_o change_n of_o the_o ingredient_n make_v this_o colour_n but_o the_o method_n for_o incorporate_n they_o be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o former_a take_v two_o ounce_n of_o ae_z ustum_fw-la of_o chap._n 35._o to_o this_o add_v two_o ounce_n of_o minium_n and_o eight_o ounce_n of_o very_a fine_a white_a sand_n pound_n these_o together_o in_o a_o metal_n mortar_n to_o a_o impalpable_a powder_n and_o put_v it_o afterward_o in_o a_o crucible_n lute_v and_o cover_v into_o a_o wind-furnace_n give_v it_o a_o good_a fire_n for_o a_o hour_n after_o this_o draw_v it_o off_o and_o let_v it_o cool_v than_o pound_n it_o again_o add_v a_o four_o part_n its_o weight_n of_o nitre_n in_o powder_n grind_v and_o mix_v they_o well_o together_o put_v they_o afterward_o into_o the_o crucible_n lute_v and_o cover_v in_o the_o furnace_n for_o two_o hour_n and_o so_o forth_o as_o in_o chap._n 206._o thus_o you_o will_v have_v a_o very_a fine_a green_n chap._n ccx_o of_o other_o colour_n in_o general_a for_o paint_v on_o glass_n we_o have_v direct_v how_o to_o make_v the_o first_o mastercolour_n for_o paint_v on_o glass_n now_o we_o proceed_v to_o show_v what_o other_o depend_v on_o they_o without_o enlarge_n on_o these_o preparation_n the_o red_a in_o chap._n 207_o serve_v for_o carnation_n but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o part_n of_o feretto_n of_o spain_n as_o in_o chap._n 21._o in_o the_o composition_n and_o another_o of_o rocaille_n of_o which_o we_o will_v give_v the_o preparation_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n grind_v these_o on_o your_o copper_n plate_n imbibe_v the_o powder_n with_o gum_a water_n until_o it_o be_v make_v fit_a for_o use_v the_o red_a faeces_fw-la there_o also_o mention_v will_v serve_v in_o drapery_n and_o to_o describe_v timber-work_n trunk_n of_o tree_n hair_n brick_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n you_o must_v take_v a_o ounce_n of_o feretto_n of_o spain_n in_o chap._n 21._o as_o in_o the_o former_a composition_n a_o ounce_n of_o iron-scale_n two_o ounce_n of_o rocaille_n grind_v they_o well_o together_o upon_o the_o copperplate_n moisten_v they_o with_o gum-water_n till_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o proper_a consistence_n neither_o too_o thick_a nor_o too_o thin_a so_o you_o will_v have_v a_o red_a incline_n to_o a_o dark_a yellow_a very_o fit_a for_o use_v there_o be_v several_a more_o make_v use_n of_o in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o paint_n but_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o principal_a colour_n as_o we_o have_v intimate_v in_o our_o discourse_n of_o colour_n for_o paint_v on_o enamel_n in_o chap._n 186._o chap._n ccxi_o the_o way_n to_o make_v rocaille_n all_o haberdasher_n of_o small-ware_n sell_v this_o rocaille_n which_o be_v green_a and_o yellow_a grain_n whereof_o they_o make_v bead_n and_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o country_n people_n much_o also_o of_o these_o trangum_n be_v export_v to_o the_o indies_n to_o africa_n and_o the_o adjacent_a place_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n wear_v they_o about_o their_o neck_n and_o on_o their_o scarf_n bracelet_n and_o wastbelt_n it_o be_v use_v also_o in_o paint_v on_o enamel_n and_o glass_n veryfrequent_o though_o ill_o qualify_v and_o full_a of_o impure_a lead_n we_o have_v already_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o before_o and_o tho_o to_o avoid_v this_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o most_o clear_a and_o transparent_a rocaille_n and_o such_o as_o be_v least_o charge_v with_o colour_n yet_o still_o it_o be_v very_o far_o from_o be_v sufficient_a it_o be_v true_a it_o contain_v less_o lead_n however_o even_o that_o which_o still_o remain_v be_v likewise_o impure_a and_o not_o at_o all_o purify_v we_o have_v direct_v such_o as_o work_v in_o enamel_n and_o we_o can_v avoid_v it_o also_o here_o to_o advise_v you_o instead_o of_o rocaille_n to_o make_v use_n of_o our_o crystalline_a matter_n make_v with_o saturnus_n glorificatus_fw-la chap._n 112._o or_o such_o other-like_a ingredient_n as_o we_o have_v prescribe_v which_o be_v perfect_o cleanse_v however_o to_o please_v every_o body_n we_o will_v give_v a_o preparation_n of_o this_o rocaille_n and_o how_o to_o compound_v it_o which_o be_v very_o easy_o do_v thus_o to_o make_v the_o yellow_a grain_n you_o must_v take_v a_o pound_n of_o fine_a white_a sand_n three_o pound_n of_o minium_n mix_v and_o pound_v they_o together_o very_o well_o in_o a_o mortar_n and_o put_v the_o whole_a into_o a_o strong_a crucible_n cover_v and_o lute_v dry_v the_o lute_n and_o put_v it_o afterward_o into_o the_o glass-house_n or_o wind-furnace_n where_o the_o fire_n be_v violent_a to_o reduce_v this_o matter_n into_o glass_n as_o that_o of_o saturn_n make_v in_o chap._n 82._o have_v thus_o finish_v the_o rocaille_n make_v it_o up_o into_o grain_n or_o any_o other_o shape_v you_o please_v the_o way_n of_o make_v the_o green_a be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o yellow_a put_v three_o pound_n of_o fine_a white_a sand_n to_o every_o pound_n of_o minium_n and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o compact_v this_o stuâ—â—_n will_v alter_v its_o colour_n and_o become_v a_o pale_a red_a in_o melt_v and_o these_o be_v the_o composition_n and_o way_n of_o make_v this_o rocaille_n which_o most_o workman_n use_v thus_o you_o see_v there_o can_v be_v no_o prepare_v it_o without_o lead_n which_o make_v it_o so_o full_a of_o impurity_n chap._n ccxii_o the_o way_n to_o paint_n on_o glass_n the_o paint_n on_o glass_n be_v of_o such_o fine_a effect_n as_o become_v the_o admiration_n of_o the_o learned_a in_o all_o noble_a art_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o wonderful_a to_o the_o sight_n beside_o its_o continuance_n and_o resist_v all_o the_o effort_n of_o every_o season_n and_o badness_n of_o wether_n for_o several_a age_n though_o this_o last_o excellency_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o first_o practitioner_n and_o reserve_v for_o this_o latter_a age_n however_o the_o honour_n be_v due_a to_o they_o since_o they_o make_v the_o first_o secret_n and_o discovery_n in_o this_o art_n and_o it_o be_v much_o easy_a to_o improve_v than_o form_n a_o new_a invention_n if_o glass_n be_v malleable_a and_o discharge_v of_o its_o natural_a frangibility_n nothing_o can_v equal_v the_o paint_n thereon_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v tarnish_v but_o always_o maintain_v its_o primitive_a beauty_n and_o splendour_n without_o any_o obstruction_n to_o the_o transition_n of_o light_n and_o there_o may_v as_o fine_a fancy_n be_v do_v on_o it_o as_o on_o limn_v there_o will_v certain_o be_v nothing_o on_o earth_n so_o rich_a or_o precious_a as_o glass_n whether_o paint_v or_o tinge_v if_o it_o have_v this_o principal_a perfection_n of_o malleability_n which_o many_o learned_a man_n have_v study_v for_o and_o daily_o find_v but_o such_o be_v the_o corruption_n of_o this_o sinful_a covetous_a age_n that_o those_o wise_a senior_n of_o this_o art_n do_v rather_o choose_v to_o pass_v for_o ignoramus_n than_o run_v the_o risque_n of_o perpetual_a confinement_n by_o expose_v so_o fine_a and_o delicate_a a_o secret_n which_o will_v incur_v the_o envy_n of_o the_o great_a and_o this_o they_o take_v care_n wise_o to_o avoid_v we_o have_v already_o take_v notice_n that_o such_o as_o former_o paint_v on_o glass_n be_v both_o painter_n and_o glass-maker_n and_o that_o such_o gentleman_n as_o be_v of_o they_o receive_v neither_o lessen_v in_o birth_n nor_o quality_n as_o in_o case_n of_o other_o art_n for_o this_o prejudice_n be_v exempt_v in_o the_o art_n of_o glass_n and_o our_o king_n have_v that_o esteem_v for_o the_o curious_a therein_o that_o they_o have_v grant_v they_o such_o ample_a privilege_n now_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o paint_v on_o glass_n which_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o chapter_n wherein_o be_v several_a particular_n to_o be_v consider_v which_o we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o distinguish_v as_o well_o as_o possible_a first_o choose_v such_o glass_n as_o be_v usual_o call_v glass_n of_o lorraine_n though_o there_o be_v such_o and_o as_o good_a make_v at_o nevers_n for_o this_o sort_n of_o glass_n receive_v the_o colour_n better_o than_o any_o other_o because_o it_o be_v best_o compact_v and_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o fire_n it_o be_v very_o easy_o know_v it_o be_v not_o altogether_o white_a but_o of_o a_o whitish_a yellow_n but_o to_o proceed_v you_o must_v have_v the_o original_a you_o paint_v by_o ready_o draw_v and_o proportion_v on_o strong_a cap-paper_n in_o all_o its_o colour_n and_o perfection_n for_o your_o better_a advantage_n in_o pattern_n lay_v it_o on_o a_o table_n and_o so_o choose_v your_o piece_n of_o glass_n to_o be_v paint_v and_o take_v care_n to_o fit_v they_o so_o to_o each_o other_o as_o they_o may_v join_v easy_o afterward_o
several_a other_o easy_a way_n to_o cleanse_v and_o whiten_v the_o pearl_n which_o may_v serve_v on_o indifferent_a occasion_n and_o for_o ordinary_a use_n pound_v alabaster_n to_o impalpable_a powder_n and_o rub_v the_o pearl_n with_o it_o very_o gentle_o this_o will_v cleanse_v they_o or_o you_o may_v let_v they_o remain_v in_o this_o powder_n twenty_o four_o hour_n afterward_o they_o be_v still_o much_o the_o better_a for_o it_o white_a coral_n have_v also_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o the_o alabaster_n use_v it_o after_o the_o like_a manner_n tartar_n calcine_v white_a and_o divest_v of_o all_o its_o moisture_n as_o we_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o same_o use_n clary_n or_o old_a salt_n dissolve_v filter_v coagulate_v well_o dry_v and_o ground_n be_v as_o effectual_a as_o any_o of_o the_o former_a thing_n for_o cleanse_v and_o blanch_a of_o pearl_n by_o rub_v they_o therewith_o a_o considerable_a time_n you_o may_v afterward_o lay_v they_o up_o in_o some_o millet_n ground_n large_a and_o it_o will_v contribute_v to_o they_o a_o natural_a brightness_n there_o be_v several_a other_o way_n to_o cleanse_v and_o whiten_a pearl_n but_o those_o we_o have_v here_o propose_v be_v sufficient_a chap._n ccxlix_o to_o make_v counterfeit_n pearl_n very_o like_o the_o natural_a this_o receipt_n for_o make_v counterfeit_n pearl_n have_v a_o much_o more_o fine_a and_o solid_a effect_n than_o any_o now_o a-days_o in_o use_n take_v chalk_n well_o purify_v and_o separate_v from_o its_o grossness_n and_o sand_n make_v paste_n thereof_o and_o so_o mould_v it_o up_o like_o pearl_n in_o a_o mould_n for_o that_o purpose_n pierce_v these_o through_o with_o a_o bristle_n and_o let_v they_o afterward_o dry_a before_o the_o sun_n or_o for_o more_o dispatch_n in_o a_o oven_n till_o they_o receive_v a_o just_a hardness_n then_o string_n they_o on_o a_o very_a fine_a thread_n of_o silver_n colour_n they_o over_o light_o with_o bolearmoniack_n dilute_v in_o water_n of_o whites_n of_o egg_n then_o drench_v they_o with_o a_o pencil_n and_o fair_a water_n and_o so_o apply_v leaf-silver_n all_o over_o and_o let_v they_o dry_a this_o do_v burnish_v they_o with_o a_o vvolf_n tooth_n till_o they_o shine_v very_o fine_o to_o give_v they_o the_o true_a colour_n of_o pearl_n make_v a_o glue_n of_o parchment_n or_o rather_o vellum_n shave_n thus_o wash_v the_o shave_n in_o warm_a water_n very_o well_o and_o boil_v they_o after_o in_o a_o new_a pot_n to_o a_o thickness_n and_o strain_v this_o glue_n when_o you_o use_v this_o glue_n you_o must_v warm_v it_o on_o â—_o flat_o vessel_n then_o dip_v the_o string_n of_o pearl_n therein_o so_o as_o not_o to_o fill_v the_o interval_n inches_n between_o each_o pearl_n but_o that_o every_o one_o may_v be_v do_v all_o over_o equal_o aâ—ter_v this_o let_v they_o dry_a if_o you_o observe_v any_o balk_v 〈◊〉_d defect_n on_o they_o you_o may_v dip_v they_o in_o a_o second_o timeâ—_n thus_o they_o will_v assume_v a_o fine_a and_o more_o transparent_a whiteness_n and_o will_v have_v a_o certain_a darkness_n within_o and_o lustre_n on_o the_o outside_n which_o complete_v and_o â—rings_v they_o to_o the_o natural_a beauty_n of_o real_a fine_a pearl_n you_o may_v after_o this_o manner_n do_v with_o transparent_a bead_n of_o alabaster_n and_o very_o white_a mouth-glew_a and_o it_o will_v add_v very_o much_o to_o their_o beauty_n but_o leaf_n silver_n do_v certain_o contribute_v most_o of_o any_o thing_n else_o whatever_o to_o their_o splendour_n of_o the_o art_n of_o glass_n book_n xii_o to_o make_v crystal_a looking-glass_n how_o to_o grind_v polish_v diamond-cut_a and_o silver_n they_o to_o make_v glass_n and_o metal_n mirror_n etc._n etc._n chap._n ccl_o this_o be_v the_o twelve_o and_o last_o book_n of_o our_o art_n of_o glass_n which_o shall_v have_v indeed_o succeed_v the_o first_o but_o we_o wait_v some_o memoir_n on_o the_o subject_a nor_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v they_o this_o make_v we_o put_v it_o off_o and_o place_n it_o here_o beside_o there_o be_v such_o a_o coherency_n of_o matter_n in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o second_o book_n as_o we_o can_v not_o possible_o dispose_v of_o any_o other_o way_n without_o break_v their_o due_a course_n and_o the_o affinity_n and_o connection_n they_o have_v with_o each_o other_o which_o the_o reader_n may_v easy_o perceive_v but_o what_o matter_n be_v it_o where_o we_o place_v this_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v find_v among_o our_o work_n and_o we_o deliver_v nothing_o therein_o but_o what_o we_o have_v be_v familiar_a withal_o that_o of_o looking-glass_n be_v undoubted_o the_o fine_a and_o more_o admirable_a part_n of_o glass-work_a it_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a masterpiece_n of_o all_o the_o art_n we_o presume_v the_o order_n we_o have_v give_v in_o place_v it_o here_o will_v be_v approve_v of_o since_o it_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o last_o book_n and_o the_o twelve_o which_o be_v a_o perfect_a number_n and_o comprehend_v all_o other_o in_o sacred_a philosophy_n twelve_o the_o number_n of_o grace_n and_o perfection_n have_v be_v high_o esteem_v at_o all_o time_n for_o those_o wonderful_a property_n ascribe_v to_o it_o it_o be_v very_o much_o celebrate_v in_o holy_a writ_n and_o the_o divine_a plato_n have_v use_v it_o with_o the_o same_o deference_n in_o his_o work_n if_o the_o account_n which_o those_o who_o be_v intimate_v with_o this_o famous_a number_n twelve_o have_v leave_v of_o it_o be_v not_o foreign_a to_o our_o design_n we_o can_v give_v the_o curious_a such_o extraordinary_a relation_n as_o will_v create_v a_o mighty_a respect_n in_o they_o for_o the_o same_o we_o already_o note_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n that_o it_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n since_o the_o invention_n of_o looking-glass_n and_o also_o how_o they_o be_v find_v out_o before_o these_o the_o lady_n make_v use_v of_o steel_n or_o copper_n or_o well_o polish_a marble_n mirror_n these_o have_v be_v in_o use_n for_o many_o age_n we_o can_v by_o the_o help_n of_o history_n look_v back_o on_o they_o as_o far_o as_o the_o time_n of_o ozias_n king_n of_o juda_n which_o be_v about_o the_o four_o or_o five_o olympiad_n and_o as_o many_o year_n before_o the_o building_n of_o rome_n seven_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o four_o year_n after_o this_o our_o christian_n aera_fw-la commence_v now_o though_o the_o tyrian_n be_v very_o conversant_a in_o glass-work_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o make_v looking-glass_n among_o all_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o art_n none_o come_v near_o this_o nothing_o can_v be_v fine_a or_o admit_v of_o great_a admiration_n than_o to_o see_v that_o all_o the_o action_n of_o the_o beholder_n be_v so_o just_o and_o lively_o represent_v in_o these_o glass_n that_o he_o have_v a_o opportunity_n of_o discover_v what_o be_v to_o be_v value_v on_o he_o and_o correct_v what_o be_v amiss_o these_o truth_n be_v too_o apparent_a for_o any_o to_o disprove_v for_o the_o experience_n of_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v make_v as_o easy_o by_o the_o mean_a as_o the_o great_a person_n we_o shall_v discourse_v but_o very_o brief_o of_o the_o metal_n for_o make_v these_o glass_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o crystal_n we_o have_v prescribe_v throughout_o the_o first_o book_n but_o we_o will_v enlarge_v on_o this_o matter_n a_o little_a for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o make_v the_o mirror_n of_o metal_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o we_o will_v show_v how_o to_o compound_v the_o stuff_n and_o the_o way_n of_o work_v they_o chap._n ccli_o the_o way_n to_o make_v looking-glass_n all_o those_o who_o employ_v themselves_o in_o the_o art_n oâ—_n glass_n do_v it_o always_o without_o derogate_a from_o their_o quality_n as_o we_o have_v note_v in_o chap._n 3._o which_o our_o king_n have_v always_o take_v care_n to_o maintain_v the_o undertaker_n of_o the_o royal_a glass-manufacture_n in_o france_n when_o they_o obtain_v their_o grant_n of_o privilege_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n require_v that_o alâ—_n person_n of_o quality_n who_o shall_v associate_v in_o the_o manufacture_n may_v do_v it_o without_o lessen_v their_o quality_n to_o which_o his_o majesty_n agree_v with_o exemption_n from_o their_o taille_n and_o several_a other_o privilege_n aâ—_n quarter_a of_o soldier_n etc._n etc._n for_o all_o such_o their_o substitute_n servant_n and_o domestic_n the_o first_o grant_v of_o privilege_n to_o this_o manufacture_n bear_v date_n in_o october_n 1665._o in_o favour_n of_o nicholas_n du_fw-fr noyer_n for_o twenty_o year_n which_o be_v renew_v by_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o last_o of_o december_n 1683._o for_o thirty_o year_n to_o peter_n bagneux_n the_o second_o privilege_n for_o the_o manufacture_n royal_a of_o large_a glass_n be_v grant_v decemb._n 14.1688_o to_o abraham_n to_o hevart_n for_o thirty_o year_n with_o the_o save_a privilege_n