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water_n ounce_n plantain_n rose_n 5,497 5 10.2484 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01622 The herball or Generall historie of plantes. Gathered by Iohn Gerarde of London Master in Chirurgerie very much enlarged and amended by Thomas Iohnson citizen and apothecarye of London Gerard, John, 1545-1612.; Johnson, Thomas, d. 1644.; Payne, John, d. 1647?, engraver.; Dodoens, Rembert, 1517-1585. Cruydenboeck. 1633 (1633) STC 11751; ESTC S122165 1,574,129 1,585

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grano_n the_o spaniard_n trigo_n the_o french_a man_n bleed_v ou_fw-fr fourment_n in_o england_n we_o call_v the_o first_o white-wheat_n and_o flaxen_a wheat_n triticum_fw-la lucidum_fw-la be_v call_v bright_a wheat_n red_a wheat_n be_v call_v in_o kent_n duck-bill_n wheat_n and_o normandy_n wheat_n ¶_o the_o nature_n wheat_n say_v galen_n be_v very_o much_o use_v of_o man_n and_o with_o great_a profit_n those_o wheat_n do_v nourish_v most_o which_o be_v hard_a and_o have_v their_o whole_a substance_n so_o close_o compact_v as_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v bite_v asunder_o for_o such_o do_v nourish_v very_o much_o and_o the_o contrary_a but_o little_a wheat_n as_o it_o be_v a_o medicine_n outward_o apply_v be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o manifest_o either_o dry_a or_o moisten_v it_o have_v also_o a_o certain_a clamminesse_n and_o stop_a quality_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n raw_a wheat_n say_v dioscorides_n be_v eat_v breed_v worm_n in_o the_o belly_n be_v chew_v and_o apply_v it_o do_v 〈◊〉_d the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n 3_o triticum_fw-la typhinum_fw-la flat_a wheat_n 4_o triticum_fw-la multiplici_fw-la spica_fw-la double_o ear_a wheat_n the_o flower_n of_o wheat_n be_v boil_a with_o honey_n and_o water_n or_o with_o oil_n and_o water_n take_v away_o all_o inflammation_n or_o hot_a swell_n the_o bran_n of_o wheat_n boil_a in_o strong_a vinegar_n cleanse_v away_o scurf_n and_o dry_a scale_n and_o dissolve_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o hot_a swell_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v unto_o they_o and_o boil_a with_o the_o decoction_n of_o rue_n it_o slake_v the_o swell_n in_o woman_n breast_n the_o grain_n of_o white_a wheat_n as_o pliny_n write_v in_o his_o two_o and_o twenty_o book_n and_o seven_o chapter_n be_v dry_v brown_a but_o not_o burn_v and_o the_o powder_n thereof_o mix_v with_o white_a wine_n be_v good_a for_o water_v eye_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v thereto_o the_o dry_a powder_n of_o red_a wheat_n boil_a with_o vinegar_n help_v the_o shrink_n of_o sinew_n 5_o triticum_fw-la lucidum_fw-la bright_a wheat_n the_o leaven_n make_v of_o wheat_n have_v virtue_n to_o heat_n and_o draw_v outward_a it_o resolve_v concoct_v and_o open_v all_o swell_n bunch_n tumour_n and_o felon_n be_v mix_v with_o salt_n the_o fine_a flower_n mix_v with_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n honey_n and_o a_o little_a saffron_n do_v draw_v and_o heal_v bile_n and_o such_o like_a sore_n in_o child_n and_o in_o old_a people_n very_o well_o and_o quick_o take_v crumb_n of_o wheaten_a bread_n one_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a barley_n meal_n 〈◊〉_d ij_o fennigreeke_n and_o lineseed_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n the_o leaf_n of_o mallow_n violet_n dwale_n sengreene_n and_o cotyledon_n ana_fw-la one_o handful_n boil_v they_o in_o water_n and_o oil_n until_o they_o be_v tender_a then_o stamp_v they_o very_o small_a in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n and_o add_v thereto_o the_o yolk_n of_o three_o egg_n oil_n of_o rose_n and_o oil_n of_o violet_n ana_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ij_o incorporate_v they_o altogether_o but_o if_o the_o inflammation_n grow_v to_o a_o erysipelas_n then_o add_v thereto_o the_o juice_n of_o nightshade_n plantain_n and_o henbane_n ana_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ij_o it_o ease_v a_o erysipelas_n or_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o all_o inflammation_n very_o speedy_o slice_n of_o fine_a white_a bread_n lay_v to_o infuse_v or_o steep_v in_o rose_n water_n and_o so_o apply_v unto_o sore_a eye_n which_o have_v many_o hot_a humour_n fall_v into_o they_o do_v easy_o defend_v the_o humour_n and_o cease_v the_o pain_n the_o oil_n of_o wheat_n press_v forth_o between_o two_o plate_n of_o hot_a iron_n heal_v the_o chap_n and_o chink_n of_o the_o hand_n foot_n and_o fundament_n which_o come_v of_o cold_a make_v smooth_a the_o hand_n face_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o same_o use_v as_o a_o balsam_n do_v excellent_o heal_v wound_n and_o be_v put_v among_o salve_n or_o unguent_n it_o cause_v they_o to_o work_v more_o effectual_o especial_o in_o old_a ulcer_n chap._n 47._o of_o rye_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o leaf_n of_o rye_n when_o it_o first_o come_v up_o be_v somewhat_o red_a afterward_o green_a as_o be_v the_o other_o grain_n it_o grow_v up_o with_o many_o stalk_n slendere_a than_o those_o of_o wheat_n and_o long_o with_o knee_n or_o joint_n by_o certain_a distance_n like_v unto_o wheat_n the_o ear_n be_v orderly_o frame_v up_o in_o rank_n and_o compass_v about_o with_o short_a beard_n not_o sharp_a but_o blunt_a which_o when_o it_o flour_v stand_v upright_a and_o when_o it_o be_v fill_v up_o with_o seed_n it_o lean_v and_o hang_v downward_o the_o seed_n be_v long_o blackish_a slender_a and_o naked_a which_o easy_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o husk_n of_o itself_o the_o root_n be_v many_o slender_a and_o full_a of_o string_n ¶_o the_o place_n rye_n grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o the_o most_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o polonia_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o great_a quantity_n bring_v into_o england_n in_o time_n of_o dearth_n and_o scarcity_n of_o corn_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1596_o and_o at_o other_o time_n when_o there_o be_v a_o general_a want_n of_o corn_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o rain_n that_o fall_v the_o year_n before_o whereby_o great_a penury_n ensue_v as_o well_o of_o cattle_n and_o all_o other_o victual_n as_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o grain_n it_o grow_v likewise_o very_a well_o in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n especial_o towards_o the_o north._n secale_n rye_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n sow_v in_o autumn_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o spring_n which_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o grain_n more_o subject_a to_o putrefaction_n than_o that_o which_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n by_o reason_n the_o winter_n do_v overtake_v it_o before_o it_o can_v attain_v to_o his_o perfect_a maturity_n and_o ripeness_n ¶_o the_o name_n rye_n be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a centeno_n in_o italian_a segala_n in_o french_a seigle_n which_o sound_v after_o the_o old_a latin_a name_n which_o in_o pliny_n be_v secale_n and_o farrago_fw-la lib._n 18._o cap._n 16._o ¶_o the_o temperature_n rye_n as_o a_o medicine_n be_v hot_a than_o wheat_n and_o more_o forcible_a in_o heat_n waste_a and_o consume_v away_o that_o whereto_o it_o be_v apply_v it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o clammy_a and_o obstruct_v nature_n than_o wheat_n and_o hard_a to_o digest_v yet_o to_o rustic_a body_n that_o can_v well_o digest_v it_o it_o yield_v good_a nourishment_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n bread_n or_o the_o leaven_n of_o rye_n as_o the_o belgian_n physician_n affirm_v upon_o their_o practice_n do_v more_o forcible_o digest_v draw_v ripen_v and_o break_v all_o apostume_n botch_n and_o byles_n than_o the_o leven_n of_o wheat_n rye_n meal_n bind_v to_o the_o head_n in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n do_v assuage_v the_o long_a continue_a pain_n thereof_o chap._n 48._o of_o spell_v corne._n ¶_o the_o description_n spelt_n be_v like_a to_o wheat_n in_o stalk_n and_o ear_n it_o grow_v up_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o stalk_n which_o be_v kneed_a and_o joint_v high_a than_o those_o of_o barley_n it_o bring_v forth_o a_o disorder_a ear_n for_o the_o most_o part_n without_o beard_n the_o corn_n be_v wrap_v in_o certain_a dry_a husk_n from_o which_o they_o can_v easy_o be_v purge_v and_o be_v join_v together_o by_o couple_n in_o two_o chaffy_a husk_n out_o of_o which_o when_o they_o be_v take_v they_o be_v like_a unto_o wheat_n corn_n it_o have_v also_o many_o root_n as_o wheat_n have_v whereof_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o fat_a and_o fertile_a moist_a ground_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v alter_v and_o change_v into_o wheat_n itself_o as_o degenerate_v from_o bad_a to_o better_v contrary_a to_o all_o other_o that_o do_v alter_v or_o change_v especial_o as_o theophrastus_n say_v if_o it_o be_v cleanse_v and_o so_o sow_v but_o that_o not_o forthwith_o but_o in_o the_o three_o year_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n have_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n spelta_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a espeautre_fw-fr of_o most_o italian_n pirra_n farra_n of_o the_o tuscan_n biada_n of_o the_o milanese_n alga_n in_o english_a spell_v corne._n dioscorides_n make_v mention_n of_o two_o kind_n of_o spelt_n one_o of_o which_o he_o name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o single_a another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o bring_v forth_o two_o corn_n join_v together_o in_o a_o couple_n of_o husk_n as_o before_o in_o the_o description_n be_v mention_v that_o spell_v which_o dioscorides_n call_v dicocco_n be_v the_o same_o that_o theophr_n and_o galen_n do_v name_n zea._n the_o most_o ancient_a latin_n
so_o cover_v may_v be_v take_v up_o at_o time_n convenient_a and_o use_v in_o salad_n all_o the_o winter_n as_o in_o london_n and_o other_o place_n be_v to_o be_v see_v and_o than_o it_o be_v call_v white_a endive_n whereof_o pliny_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o his_o 20._o book_n and_o 8._o chapter_n ¶_o the_o name_n these_o herb_n be_v call_v by_o one_o name_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d notwithstanding_o for_o distinction_n sake_n they_o call_v the_o garden_n succory_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o wild_a succory_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pliny_n name_v the_o succory_n 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o bitter_a dioscorides_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a intybum_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr intybum_fw-la agreste_fw-la intybum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o cichorium_n in_o shop_n it_o be_v call_v cichorea_n which_o name_n be_v not_o only_o allow_v of_o the_o late_a physician_n but_o also_o of_o the_o poet_n horace_n in_o the_o 31._o ode_n of_o his_o first_o book_n i_o pascunt_fw-la 〈◊〉_d i_o cichorea_n levesque_fw-la 〈◊〉_d with_o we_o say_v pliny_n in_o his_o 20._o book_n 8._o chapter_n they_o have_v call_v intybum_fw-la erraticum_fw-la or_o wild_a endive_n ambugia_n other_o read_v ambubeia_n and_o some_o there_o be_v that_o name_n it_o rostrum_n porcinum_fw-la and_o other_o as_o guilielmus_fw-la placentinus_n and_o petrus_n crescentius_n term_v it_o sponsa_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o german_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o way_n the_o italian_n cichorea_n the_o spaniard_n almerones_n the_o englishman_n cicorie_n and_o succory_n the_o bohemian_n 〈◊〉_d endive_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a intybum_fw-la sativum_fw-la of_o some_o endivia_fw-la of_o avicen_n and_o serapio_n taraxacon_n of_o the_o italian_n scariola_n which_o name_n remain_v in_o most_o shop_n also_o seriola_n as_o 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v fit_o call_v it_o seris_fw-la but_o not_o so_o well_o serriola_n with_o a_o double_a r_o for_o serriola_n be_v 〈◊〉_d sylue_n tris_fw-la or_o wild_a lettuce_n it_o be_v call_v in_o spanish_a serraya_n envy_v in_o english_a endive_n and_o scariole_n and_o when_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o earth_n bury_v as_o aforesaid_a than_o it_o be_v call_v white_a endive_n ‡_o 5_o this_o be_v first_o set_v forth_o by_o clusius_n under_o this_o name_n chondrillae_n genus_fw-la elegans_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d since_o by_o pona_n and_o bauhine_n by_o the_o title_n we_o give_v you_o to_o wit_n cichorium_n spinosum_fw-la honorius_n bellus_n write_v that_o in_o candy_n where_o as_o it_o natural_o grow_v they_o vulgar_o term_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d spina_fw-la the_o pitcher_n thorne_n because_o the_o people_n fetch_v all_o their_o water_n in_o stone_n pot_n or_o pitcher_n which_o they_o 〈◊〉_d with_o this_o plant_n to_o keep_v mouse_n and_o other_o such_o thing_n from_o creep_v into_o they_o and_o it_o grow_v 〈◊〉_d round_o that_o it_o seem_v by_o nature_n to_o be_v provide_v sor_n that_o purpose_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n endive_n and_o succory_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o withal_o somewhat_o bind_v and_o because_o they_o be_v something_o bitter_a they_o do_v also_o cleanse_v and_o open_v garden_n endive_n be_v cold_a and_o not_o so_o dry_a or_o cleanse_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o quality_n they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v excellent_a medicine_n for_o a_o hot_a liver_n as_o galen_n have_v write_v in_o his_o 8._o book_n of_o the_o composition_n of_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o place_n affect_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n these_o herb_n when_o they_o be_v green_a have_v virtue_n to_o cool_v the_o hot_a burn_a of_o the_o liver_n to_o help_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o gall_n yellow_a jaundice_n lack_v of_o sleep_n stop_v of_o urine_n and_o hot_a burn_a fever_n a_o syrup_n make_v thereof_o and_o sugar_n be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a the_o distil_a water_n be_v good_a in_o potion_n cool_v and_o purge_v drink_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o endive_n plantain_n and_o rose_n profit_v against_o excoriation_n in_o the_o conduit_n of_o the_o yard_n to_o be_v inject_v with_o a_o syringe_n whether_o the_o hurt_n come_v by_o uncleanness_n or_o by_o small_a stone_n and_o gravel_n issue_v forth_o with_o the_o urine_n as_o often_o have_v be_v see_v these_o herb_n eat_v in_o salad_n or_o otherwise_o especial_o the_o white_a endive_n do_v comfort_v the_o weak_a and_o feeble_a stomach_n and_o cool_v and_o refresh_v the_o stomach_n overmuch_o heat_v the_o leaf_n of_o succory_n bruise_v be_v good_a against_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v outward_o apply_v to_o the_o grieve_a place_n chap._n 30._o of_o wild_a succory_n 〈◊〉_d 1_o cichorium_n syluestre_fw-fr wild_a succory_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o cichorium_n luteum_fw-la yellow_a succory_n ¶_o the_o kind_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o endive_n so_o be_v there_o wild_a kind_n of_o either_o of_o they_o ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o wild_a succory_n have_v long_a leaf_n somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o sowthistle_n with_o a_o stalk_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o cubit_n which_o be_v divide_v towards_o the_o top_n into_o many_o branch_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n blow_v of_o colour_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o woody_a with_o many_o string_n fasten_v thereto_o 2_o yellow_a succory_n have_v long_a and_o large_a leaf_n deep_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n like_o those_o of_o the_o hawkeweed_n the_o stalk_n be_v branch_v into_o sundry_a arm_n whereon_o do_v grow_v yellow_a flour_n very_o double_a resemble_v the_o flower_n of_o dandelion_n or_o pisseabed_n the_o which_o be_v wither_v it_o fly_v away_o in_o down_o with_o every_o blast_n of_o wind_n 3_o intybum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d wild_a endive_n 3_o wild_a endive_n have_v long_o smooth_a leaf_n slight_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v brittle_a and_o full_a of_o milky_a juice_n as_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o blue_a or_o sky_n colour_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o threddie_a 4_o meadow_n endive_n or_o endive_n with_o broad_a leaf_n have_v a_o thick_a tough_a and_o woody_a root_n with_o many_o string_n fasten_v thereto_o from_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o broad_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n like_o those_o of_o garden_n endive_n but_o lesser_a and_o somewhat_o rough_a among_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o stalk_n immediate_o from_o the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d of_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v many_o flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o former_a but_o small_a ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v wild_a in_o sundry_a place_n in_o england_n upon_o wild_a and_o untilled_a barren_a ground_n especial_o in_o chalky_a and_o stony_a place_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o the_o midst_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n ‡_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v scris_n picris_n of_o lobell_n or_o cichorium_n syluestre_n or_o intybus_n erratica_fw-la of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la ‡_o yellow_n succory_n be_v not_o without_o cause_n think_v to_o be_v hyosiris_n or_o as_o some_o copy_n have_v it_o hyosciris_n of_o which_o pliny_n in_o his_o 20._o book_n and_o 8._o chapter_n write_v hyosiris_n say_v he_o be_v like_a to_o endive_n but_o lesser_a and_o rough_a it_o be_v call_v of_o lobelius_n hedypnois_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o name_n set_v forth_o in_o their_o seveall_v title_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o this_o time_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n they_o agree_v in_o temperature_n with_o the_o garden_n succory_n or_o endive_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o these_o wild_a herb_n be_v boil_v in_o pottage_n or_o broth_n for_o sick_a and_o feeble_a person_n that_o have_v hot_a weak_a and_o feeble_a stomach_n to_o strengthen_v the_o same_o they_o be_v judge_v to_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n with_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n if_o not_o of_o more_o force_n in_o work_v chap._n 31._o of_o gum_n succory_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o gvmme_n succory_n with_o blue_a flower_n have_v a_o thick_a and_o tough_a root_n with_o some_o string_n annex_v thereto_o full_a of_o a_o milky_a juice_n as_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n the_o flower_n except_v the_o leaf_n be_v great_a and_o long_o in_o shape_n like_o to_o those_o of_o garden_n succory_n but_o deeply_o cut_v or_o jagged_a somewhat_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o wild_a rocket_n among_o which_o rise_v tender_a stalk_n very_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v branch_a towards_o the_o top_n in_o two_o or_o sometime_o three_o branch_n bear_v very_o pleasant_a flower_n of_o a_o azure_a colour_n or_o deep_a blue_a which_o be_v pass_v the_o seed_n fly_v away_o in_o
have_v call_v zea_n or_o spelta_n by_o the_o name_n of_o far_a as_o dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n do_v sufficient_o testify_v the_o old_a roman_n say_v he_o do_v call_v sacred_a marriage_n by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o zea_n sive_fw-la speltae_n spelt_fw-mi corne._n the_o bride_n and_o bridegroom_n do_v eat_v of_o that_o far_a which_o the_o grecian_n do_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o thing_n asclepiades_n affirm_v in_o galen_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n according_a to_o the_o place_n affect_v write_v thus_o farris_n quod_fw-la zea_n appellant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v far_o which_o be_v call_v zea_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o far_o be_v also_o name_v of_o the_o latin_n adorni_n 〈◊〉_d and_o semen_n adoreum_fw-la ¶_o the_o temper_n spell_v as_o dioscorides_n report_v nourish_v more_o than_o barley_n galen_n write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o simple_a medicine_n spell_v be_v in_o all_o his_o temperature_n in_o a_o mean_a between_o wheat_n and_o barley_n and_o may_v in_o virtue_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o kind_n of_o barley_n and_o wheat_n be_v indifferent_a to_o they_o both_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o flower_n or_o meal_n of_o spelt_a corn_n boil_a in_o water_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o red_a saunders_n and_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o rose_n and_o lily_n unto_o the_o form_n of_o a_o poultice_n and_o apply_v hot_a take_v away_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o leg_n get_v by_o cold_a and_o long_o stand_v ‡_o spell_v say_v turner_n be_v common_a about_o weisenburgh_n in_o high_a almanie_n eight_o dutch_a mile_n on_o this_o side_n strausbourgh_n and_o there_o all_o man_n use_v it_o for_o wheat_n for_o there_o grow_v no_o wheat_n at_o all_o yet_o i_o never_o see_v fair_a and_o pleasame_a bread_n in_o any_o place_n in_o all_o my_o life_n than_o i_o have_v eat_v there_o make_v only_o of_o this_o spelt_n the_o corn_n be_v much_o less_o than_o wheat_n and_o somewhat_o short_a than_o rye_n but_o nothing_o so_o black_a ‡_o chap._n 49._o of_o starch_n corne._n 〈◊〉_d amyleum_n starch_n corne._n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o other_o kind_n of_o spelta_n or_o zea_n be_v call_v of_o the_o german_a herbarist_n amyleum_fw-la frumentum_fw-la or_o starch_n corn_n and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o grain_n sow_v to_o that_o end_n or_o a_o three_o month_n grain_n and_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o wheat_n in_o stalk_n and_o seed_n but_o the_o ear_n thereof_o be_v set_v round_o about_o and_o make_v up_o with_o two_o rank_n with_o certain_a beard_n almost_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o barley_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v close_v up_o in_o chaffy_a husk_n and_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n ¶_o the_o place_n amil_n corn_n or_o starch_n corn_n be_v sow_v in_o germany_n polonia_n denmark_n and_o other_o those_o eastern_a region_n as_o well_o to_o feed_v their_o cattle_n and_o pullen_n with_o as_o also_o to_o make_v starch_n for_o the_o which_o purpose_n it_o do_v very_o fit_o serve_v ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o autumn_n or_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o oftentimes_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n have_v be_v call_v trimestre_n or_o three_o month_n grain_n it_o bring_v his_o seed_n to_o ripeness_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n and_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o low-countries_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n ¶_o the_o name_n because_o the_o german_n have_v great_a use_n of_o it_o to_o make_v starch_n with_o they_o do_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d we_o think_v good_a to_o name_v it_o in_o latin_a amyleum_fw-la frumentum_fw-la in_o english_a it_o may_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d after_o the_o german_a word_n and_o may_v likewise_o be_v call_v starch_n corne._n tragus_n and_o fuchsius_n take_v it_o to_o be_v triticum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o three_o month_n wheat_n but_o it_o may_v rather_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o farra_n 〈◊〉_d columella_n speak_v of_o a_o grain_n call_v far_o halicastrum_fw-la which_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v name_v trimestre_n or_o three_o month_n far._n if_o any_o be_v desirous_a to_o learn_v the_o make_n of_o starch_n let_v they_o read_v dodoneus_n last_o edition_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v full_o teach_v myself_o not_o willing_a to_o spend_v time_n about_o so_o vain_a a_o thing_n and_o not_o pertinent_a to_o the_o story_n it_o be_v use_v only_o to_o feed_v cattle_n pullen_n and_o make_v starch_n and_o be_v in_o nature_n somewhat_o like_a to_o wheat_n or_o barley_n chap._n 50._o of_o barley_n ¶_o the_o description_n barley_n have_v a_o helm_n or_o straw_n which_o be_v short_a and_o more_o brittle_a than_o that_o of_o wheat_n and_o have_v more_o joint_n the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a and_o rough_a the_o ear_n be_v arm_v with_o long_a rough_a and_o prickly_a beard_n or_o ail_v and_o set_v about_o with_o sundry_a rank_n sometime_o two_o otherwhiles_o three_o four_o or_o six_o at_o the_o most_o according_a to_o 〈◊〉_d but_o eight_o according_a to_o tragus_n the_o grain_n be_v include_v in_o a_o long_a chaffy_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v slender_a and_o grow_v thick_a together_o barley_n as_o pliny_n write_v be_v of_o all_o grain_n the_o soft_a and_o least_o subject_n to_o casualty_n yield_v fruit_n very_o quick_o and_o profitable_o 1_o hordeum_fw-la distichon_fw-la common_a barley_n 2_o hordeum_fw-la polystichum_fw-la vernum_fw-la bear_v barley_n or_o barley_n big_n 1_o the_o most_o usual_a barley_n be_v that_o which_o have_v but_o two_o row_n of_o corn_n in_o the_o ear_n each_o grain_n set_v just_a opposite_a to_o other_o and_o have_v his_o long_a own_fw-mi at_o his_o end_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o husk_n stick_v close_o thereto_o 2_o this_o which_o common_o have_v four_o row_n of_o corn_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o sometime_o more_o as_o we_o have_v former_o deliver_v be_v not_o so_o usual_o sow_v with_o we_o the_o ear_n be_v common_o short_a than_o the_o former_a but_o the_o grain_n very_o like_a so_o that_o none_o who_o know_v the_o former_a but_o may_v easy_o know_v the_o late_a at_o the_o first_o sight_n ¶_o the_o place_n they_o be_v sow_v as_o columella_n teach_v in_o loose_a and_o dry_a ground_n and_o be_v well_o know_v all_o europe_n through_o 2_o the_o second_o be_v sow_v common_o in_o some_o part_n of_o york_n shire_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n ¶_o the_o name_n 1_o the_o first_o be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a orzo_n in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a orge_n in_o english_a barley_n 2_o the_o second_o be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d columella_n call_v it_o galaticum_n and_o hypocrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o our_o english_a northern_a people_n big_a and_o big_a barley_n crimmon_n say_v galen_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o second_o book_n of_o hypocrates_n his_o prognostic_n be_v the_o grosser_n part_n of_o barley_n meal_n be_v gross_o ground_n malt_n be_v well_o know_v in_o england_n insomuch_o that_o the_o word_n need_v no_o interpretation_n notwithstanding_o because_o these_o work_n may_v chance_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n that_o never_o hear_v of_o such_o a_o word_n or_o such_o a_o thing_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d where_o make_v i_o think_v good_a to_o lay_v down_o a_o word_n of_o the_o make_v thereof_o first_o it_o be_v steep_v in_o water_n until_o it_o swell_v then_o be_v it_o take_v from_o the_o water_n and_o lay_v as_o they_o term_v it_o in_o a_o couch_n that_o be_v spread_v upon_o a_o even_a floor_n the_o thickness_n of_o some_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o thus_o be_v it_o keep_v until_o it_o come_v that_o be_v until_o it_o send_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o little_a string_n or_o fang_n at_o the_o end_n of_o each_o corn_n than_o it_o be_v spread_v usual_o twice_o a_o day_n each_o day_n thin_a than_o other_o for_o some_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n space_n until_o it_o be_v pretty_a dry_a and_o then_o it_o be_v dry_v up_o with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o so_o use_v it_o be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a of_o late_a time_n maltum_fw-la which_o name_n be_v borrow_v of_o the_o german_n actius_n a_o greek_a physician_n name_v barley_n thus_o prepare_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o be_v the_o which_o author_n affirm_v that_o a_o plaster_n of_o the_o meal_n of_o malt_n be_v profitable_o lay_v upon_o the_o swell_n of_o the_o dropsy_n zythum_fw-la as_o diodorus_n siculus_n affirm_v be_v not_o only_o make_v in_o egypt_n but_o also_o in_o galatia_n the_o air_n be_v so_o cold_a say_v he_o write_v of_o galatia_n that_o the_o country_n bring_v forth_o neither_o wine_n nor_o
the_o time_n saffron_n begin_v to_o flower_n in_o september_n and_o present_o after_o spring_v up_o the_o leaf_n and_o remain_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n long_o ¶_o the_o name_n saffron_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a crocus_n in_o mauritania_n saffaran_n in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a saffron_n in_o the_o arabic_a tongue_n zahafaran_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n saffron_n be_v a_o lirtle_n astringent_a or_o bind_a but_o his_o hot_a quality_n do_v so_o over-rule_v in_o it_o that_o in_o the_o whole_a essence_n it_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o herb_n which_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o therefore_o it_o also_o have_v a_o certain_a force_n to_o concoct_v which_o be_v further_v by_o the_o small_a astriction_n rhat_o be_v in_o it_o as_o galen_n say_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n avicen_n affirm_v that_o it_o cause_v headache_a and_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o brain_n which_o it_o can_v do_v by_o take_v it_o now_o and_o then_o but_o by_o too_o much_o use_v of_o it_o for_o too_o much_o use_v of_o it_o cut_v off_o sleep_n through_o want_n whereof_o the_o head_n and_o sense_n be_v out_o of_o frame_n but_o the_o moderate_a use_n of_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o head_n and_o make_v the_o sense_n more_o quick_a and_o lively_a shake_v off_o heavy_a and_o drowsy_a sleep_n and_o make_v a_o man_n merry_a also_o saffron_n strengthen_v the_o heart_n concoct_v crude_a and_o raw_a humour_n of_o the_o chest_n open_v the_o lung_n and_o remove_v obstruction_n ‡_o 3_o crocus_n vernus_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la yellow_a spring_n saffron_n ‡_o 4_o crocus_n vernus_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la white_a spring_n saffron_n ‡_o 5_o crocus_n 〈◊〉_d flore_fw-la 〈◊〉_d purple_a spring_n saffron_n ‡_o 6_o crocus_n montanus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d autumn_n mountain_n saffron_n it_o be_v also_o such_o a_o special_a remedic_n for_o those_o that_o have_v consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o be_v as_o we_o term_v it_o at_o death_n door_n and_o almost_o past_a breathe_n that_o it_o bring_v breath_n again_o and_o prolong_v life_n for_o certain_a day_n if_o ten_o or_o twenty_o grain_n at_o the_o most_o be_v give_v with_o new_a or_o sweet_a wine_n for_o we_o have_v find_v by_o often_o experience_n that_o be_v take_v in_o that_o sort_n it_o present_o and_o in_o a_o moment_n remove_v away_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v which_o most_o dangerous_o and_o sudden_o happen_v dioscorides_n teach_v that_o be_v give_v in_o the_o same_o sort_n it_o be_v also_o good_a against_o a_o surfeit_n it_o be_v commend_v against_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n and_o against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o hereupon_o dioscorides_n write_v that_o it_o make_v a_o man_n well_o colour_v it_o be_v put_v into_o all_o drink_n that_o be_v make_v to_o help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o entrail_n as_o the_o same_o author_n affirm_v and_o into_o those_o especial_o which_o bring_v down_o the_o flower_n the_o birth_n and_o the_o after_o burden_n it_o provoke_v urine_n stir_v fleshly_a lust_n and_o be_v use_v in_o cataplasm_n and_o poultice_n for_o the_o matrix_fw-la and_o fundament_n and_o also_o in_o plaster_n and_o seare-cloath_n which_o serve_v for_o old_a swell_n and_o ache_n and_o likewise_o for_o hot_a swell_n that_o have_v also_o in_o they_o s._n anthony_n fire_n ‡_o 7_o crocus_n montanus_fw-la autumnalis_fw-la flore_fw-la majore_fw-la albido_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la autumn_n mountain_n saffron_n with_o a_o large_a whitish_a blue_a flower_n ‡_o 8_o crocus_n autumnalis_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la white_a autumn_n saffron_n it_o be_v with_o good_a success_n put_v into_o composition_n for_o infirmity_n of_o the_o ear_n the_o eye_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o same_o dissolve_a in_o milk_n or_o fennel_n or_o rose_n water_n be_v preserve_v from_o be_v hurt_v by_o the_o small_a pox_n and_o measles_n and_o be_v defend_v thereby_o from_o humour_n that_o will_v fall_v into_o they_o the_o chive_n steep_v in_o water_n serve_v to_o illumine_v or_o as_o we_o say_v limne_z picture_n and_o imagery_n as_o also_o to_o colour_v sundry_a meat_n and_o confection_n it_o be_v with_o good_a success_n give_v to_o procure_v bodily_a lust_n the_o confection_n call_v crocomagna_n oxycroceum_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d with_o diverse_a other_o emplaster_n and_o electuary_n can_v be_v make_v without_o this_o saffron_n the_o weight_n of_o ten_o grain_n of_o saffron_n the_o kernel_n of_o walnut_n two_o ounce_n fig_n two_o ounce_n mithridate_n one_o dram_n and_o a_o few_o sage_a leaf_n stamp_v together_o with_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o pimpernell_n water_n and_o make_v into_o a_o mass_n or_o lump_n and_o keep_v in_o a_o glass_n for_o your_o use_n and_o thereof_o twelve_o grain_n give_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v preserve_v from_o the_o pestilence_n and_o expel_v it_o from_o those_o that_o be_v infect_v ‡_o 9_o crocus_n vernus_fw-la angustifolius_fw-la flore_fw-la violaceo_fw-la narrow_a leave_a spring_n saffron_n with_o a_o violet_n flower_n ‡_o 10_o crocus_n vernus_fw-la latifolius_fw-la flore_fw-la flavo_fw-la strijs_fw-la violaceis_n broad_a leave_a spring_n saffron_n with_o a_o yellow_a flower_n &_o purple_a streak_n ‡_o 11_o crocus_n vernus_fw-la latifolius_fw-la striatus_fw-la flore_fw-la duplici_fw-la double_o flower_a streak_a spring_n saffron_n ¶_o the_o kind_n of_o spring_n saffron_n of_o wild_a saffron_n there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n differ_v as_o well_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n as_o also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o flower_a of_o which_o most_o of_o the_o figure_n shall_v be_v set_v forth_o unto_o you_o ¶_o the_o description_n of_o wild_a saffron_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o wild_a saffron_n have_v small_a short_a grassy_a leaf_n surrowed_a or_o chanel_v down_o the_o midst_n with_o a_o white_a line_n or_o streak_n among_o the_o leaf_n rise_v up_o small_a flower_n in_o shape_n like_o unto_o the_o common_a saffron_n but_o differ_v in_o colour_n for_o this_o have_v flower_n of_o mix_a colour_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v white_a strip_v upon_o the_o back_n with_o purple_a and_o dash_v over_o on_o the_o inside_n with_o a_o bright_a shine_a murrey_a colour_n the_o other_o not_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n come_v forth_o many_o yellowish_a chive_n without_o any_o smell_n of_o saffron_n at_o all_o the_o root_n be_v small_a round_o and_o cover_v with_o a_o brown_a skin_n or_o film_n like_a unto_o the_o root_n of_o common_a saffron_n 2_o the_o second_o wild_a saffron_n in_o leaf_n root_n and_o flower_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o precedent_n but_o altogether_o lesser_a and_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o be_v of_o a_o purple_a violet_n colour_n ‡_o 12_o crocus_n vernus_fw-la latifolius_fw-la flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la broad_a leave_a spring_n saffron_n with_o the_o púrple_a flower_n ‡_o 13_o crocus_n vernus_fw-la flore_fw-la cinereo_fw-la striato_fw-it spring_n saffron_n with_o a_o ash-coloured_n streak_a flower_n ‡_o 14_o crocus_n vernus_fw-la latifolius_fw-la flore_fw-la flavovario_fw-la duplici_fw-la broad_a leave_a spring_n saffron_n with_o a_o double_a flower_n yellow_a &_o streak_a 4_o there_o be_v find_v among_o herbarist_n another_o sort_n not_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o save_v that_o this_o have_v white_a flower_n contrary_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n 5_o lover_n of_o plant_n have_v get_v into_o their_o garden_n one_o sort_n hereof_o with_o purple_a or_o violet_a colour_a flower_n in_o other_o respect_n like_v unto_o the_o other_o 6_o of_o these_o we_o have_v another_o that_o flour_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d with_o flower_n like_v to_o the_o common_a saffron_n but_o destitute_a of_o those_o chive_n which_o yield_v the_o colour_n smell_v or_o taste_v that_o the_o right_n manure_v saffron_n have_v ‡_o 7_o and_o of_o this_o last_o kind_n there_o be_v another_o with_o broad_a leaf_n and_o the_o flower_n also_o be_v large_a with_o the_o leave_v thereof_o not_o so_o sharp_a point_v but_o more_o round_o the_o colour_n be_v at_o the_o first_o whitish_a but_o afterward_o intermix_v with_o some_o blueness_n ‡_o 8_o there_o be_v also_o another_o of_o autumn_n wild_a saffron_n with_o white_a flower_n which_o set_v forth_o the_o distinction_n many_o sort_n there_o be_v in_o our_o garden_n beside_o those_o before_o specify_v which_o i_o think_v needless_a to_o entreat_v of_o because_o their_o use_n be_v not_o great_a ‡_o therefore_o i_o will_v only_o give_v the_o figure_n and_o name_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o and_o refer_v such_o as_o delight_v to_o see_v or_o please_v themselves_o with_o the_o variety_n for_o they_o be_v no_o specific_a difference_n of_o these_o plant_n to_o the_o garden_n and_o the_o book_n of_o florist_n who_o be_v only_o the_o preserver_n and_o admirer_n of_o these_o variety_n not_o seek_v after_o for_o any_o use_n but_o delight_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n all_o these_o wild_a saffron_n we_o have_v grow_v in_o
description_n pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n have_v round_o tender_a stalk_n somewhat_o brown_a or_o red_a of_o colour_n and_o somewhat_o shine_a the_o leaf_n be_v rough_a like_o to_o the_o leaf_n of_o mercury_n nothing_o 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a grow_v close_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o seed_n be_v black_a and_o very_a small_a cover_v with_o a_o rough_a husk_n which_o hang_v fast_o upon_o garment_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o red_a parietaria_fw-la pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n wall_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v near_o to_o old_a wall_n in_o the_o moist_a corner_n of_o church_n and_o stone_n building_n among_o rubbish_n and_o such_o like_a place_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o come_v up_o in_o may_n it_o see_v in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o august_n 〈◊〉_d the_o root_n only_o continue_v and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v sound_a in_o winter_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o 〈◊〉_d common_o call_v 〈◊〉_d or_o by_o a_o 〈◊〉_d word_n 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o grow_v 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o cause_n it_o be_v name_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d y._n there_o be_v also_o another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d which_o sometime_o seed_n hereon_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o serve_v to_o scour_v glass_n pipkin_n and_o such_o like_a it_o be_v call_v in_o high_a 〈◊〉_d tag_fw-mi und_fw-ge nacht_v in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d del_fw-it muro_fw-la in_o english_a pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n in_o french_a 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o temperature_n pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n as_o galen_n say_v have_v force_n to_o scour_v and_o be_v something_o cold_a and_o moist_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n boil_a and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o it_o drunken_a help_v such_o as_o be_v vex_v with_o a_o old_a cough_n the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n and_o stop_v of_o the_o same_o not_o only_o inward_o but_o also_o 〈◊〉_d apply_v upon_o the_o region_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o fomentation_n or_o warm_a bathe_n with_o sponge_n or_o double_a clout_n or_o such_o like_a dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o juice_n temper_v with_o ceruse_n or_o white_a lead_n make_v a_o good_a ointment_n against_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o the_o shingles_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o cerot_n of_o alcanna_n or_o with_o the_o male_a goat_n tallow_n it_o help_v the_o gout_n in_o the_o foot_n which_o 〈◊〉_d also_o 〈◊〉_d lib._n 〈◊〉_d cap._n 17._o it_o be_v apply_v say_v he_o to_o pain_n of_o the_o foot_n with_o goat_n suet_n and_o wax_n of_o cyprus_n where_o in_o stead_n of_o wax_n of_o cyprus_n there_o must_v be_v put_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o alcanna_n dioscorides_n add_v that_o the_o juice_n hereof_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o old_a 〈◊〉_d and_o take_v away_o hot_a swell_n of_o the_o almond_n in_o the_o throat_n if_o it_o be_v use_v in_o a_o gargarisine_n or_o otherwise_o apply_v it_o mitigate_v also_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v pour_v in_o with_o oil_n of_o rose_n mix_v therewith_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o if_o three_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n be_v drink_v it_o provoke_v urine_n out_o of_o hand_n the_o leave_v temper_v with_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o poultice_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o pain_a part_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o they_o that_o be_v troable_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o that_o can_v hardly_o make_v water_n chap._n 51._o of_o french_a mercury_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o mercury_n reckon_v for_o good_a and_o yet_o both_o sometime_o wild_a beside_o two_o wild_a never_o find_v in_o garden_n unless_o they_o be_v bring_v thither_o ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o male_a garden_n mercury_n have_v tender_a stalk_n full_a of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o branch_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v green_a leaf_n like_o pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n but_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n 〈◊〉_d which_o come_v forth_o two_o hairy_a bullet_n round_o and_o join_v together_o like_o those_o of_o goose-grasse_n or_o clever_n each_o contain_v in_o itself_o one_o small_a round_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v tender_a and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o white_a hairy_a string_n 2_o the_o female_a be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a in_o leaf_n stalk_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v differ_v but_o in_o the_o flower_n and_o seed_n for_o this_o kind_n have_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o flower_n and_o seed_n grow_v together_o like_o little_a cluster_n of_o grape_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n the_o seed_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v lose_v before_o it_o can_v be_v gather_v 1_o mercurialis_n mass_n male_a mercury_n 2_o mercurialis_n foemina_fw-la female_a mercury_n ¶_o the_o place_n french_a mercury_n be_v sow_v in_o kitchen_n garden_n among_o potherb_n in_o vineyard_n and_o in_o moist_a shadowy_a place_n i_o find_v it_o under_o the_o drop_n of_o the_o bishop_n house_n at_o rochester_n from_o whence_o i_o bring_v a_o plant_n or_o two_o into_o my_o garden_n since_o which_o time_n i_o can_v rid_v my_o garden_n from_o it_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_v all_o the_o summer_n long_o ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o mercury_n his_o herb_n whereupon_o the_o latin_n call_v it_o mercurialis_n it_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a mercorella_n in_o english_a french_a mercury_n in_o french_a mercuriale_n vignoble_a and_o foirelle_n quia_fw-la fluidam_fw-la laxamue_fw-la alvum_fw-la reddit_fw-la gallobelgae_n enim_fw-la foize_n &_o foizeus_n ventris_fw-la fluorem_fw-la vocant_fw-la ¶_o the_o temperature_n mercury_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a yet_o not_o above_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o have_v a_o cleanse_a faculty_n and_o as_o galen_n writerh_n a_o digest_v quality_n also_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o age_n in_o clyster_n and_o think_v very_o good_a to_o cleanse_v and_o scour_v away_o the_o excrement_n and_o other_o filth_n contain_v in_o the_o gut_n it_o serve_v to_o purge_v the_o belly_n be_v eat_v or_o otherwise_o take_v void_v out_o of_o the_o belly_n not_o only_o the_o excrement_n but_o also_o phlegm_n and_o choler_n dioscorides_n report_v that_o the_o decoction_n hereof_o purge_v waterish_a humour_n the_o leave_v stamp_v with_o butter_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o fundament_n provoke_v to_o the_o stool_n and_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o make_v up_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o pessary_a cleanse_v the_o mother_n and_o help_v conception_n costaeus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o plant_n say_v that_o the_o juice_n of_o mercury_n hollihocks_n &_o purslane_n mix_v together_o and_o the_o hand_n bathe_v therein_o defend_v they_o from_o burn_v if_o they_o be_v thrust_v into_o boil_a lead_n chap._n 52._o of_o wild_a mercury_n ‡_o 1_o cynocrambe_n dog_n mercury_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o phyllon_n arrhenogonon_o sive_fw-la 〈◊〉_d male_a child_n mercury_n 3_o phyllon_n thelygonon_n sieve_n foeminificum_n child_n mercury_n the_o female_a ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o dog_n mercury_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o garden_n mercury_n save_v the_o leaf_n hereof_o be_v great_a and_o the_o stalk_v not_o so_o tender_a and_o yet_o very_a 〈◊〉_d grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o cubit_n without_o any_o branch_n at_o all_o with_o small_a yellow_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v like_o the_o female_a mercury_n ‡_o it_o be_v also_o find_v like_o the_o male_a mercury_n as_o you_o see_v they_o both_o express_v in_o the_o figure_n and_o so_o there_o be_v both_o male_a &_o female_a of_o this_o mercury_n also_o ‡_o 2_o male_a child_n mercury_n have_v three_o or_o four_o stalk_n or_o more_o the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o long_o not_o much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o olive_n tree_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o soft_a down_o or_o 〈◊〉_d gray_a of_o colour_n and_o the_o seed_n also_o like_o those_o of_o spurge_n grow_v two_o together_o be_v first_o of_o a_o ash-colour_n but_o after_o turn_v to_o a_o blue_a ‡_o 3_o this_o be_v much_o in_o shape_n like_o to_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o the_o stalk_n be_v weak_a and_o have_v more_o leaf_n upon_o they_o the_o 〈◊〉_d also_o be_v small_a and_o mossy_a and_o they_o grow_v upon_o long_a 〈◊〉_d whereas_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o other_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o very_o short_a one_o the_o seed_n be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o round_a little_a head_n be_v sometime_o 〈◊〉_d otherwhiles_o three_o or_o more_o in_o a_o cluster_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n they_o grow_v in_o wood_n and_o copse_n in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o among_o bush_n and_o hedge_n 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o two_o last_o describe_v be_v not_o in_o england_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o know_v ‡_o the_o dog_n mercury_n i_o have_v find_v in_o many_o place_n about_o green-hithe_a swain_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gravesend_n and_o south-fleet_n in_o kent_n in_o hampsted_n wood_n
plantain_n 6_o this_o plantain_n must_v not_o here_o be_v forget_v though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a to_o be_v find_v his_o leaf_n root_n and_o stalk_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a but_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o compact_a spike_n it_o have_v one_o much_o divide_v after_o the_o manner_n as_o you_o see_v it_o here_o express_v in_o the_o figure_n and_o the_o colour_n thereof_o be_v greenish_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o great_a plantaine_n do_v grow_v almost_o every_o where_o the_o lesser_a plantain_n be_v find_v on_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o bank_n of_o great_a 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v sometime_o wash_v with_o brackish_a water_n ‡_o the_o rose_n plantaine_v grow_v with_o we_o in_o garden_n and_o the_o six_o with_o spokie_a tuft_n grow_v in_o some_o place_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o tenet_n where_o i_o first_o find_v it_o be_v in_o company_n with_o mr._n thomas_n 〈◊〉_d mr._n leonard_n buckner_n and_o other_o london_n apothecary_n anno_fw-la 1632._o ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v from_o april_n unto_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n plantain_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a plantago_n and_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o arnoglossa_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v lamb_n tongue_n the_o apothecary_n keep_v the_o latin_a name_n in_o italian_a plantagine_v and_o plantagine_v in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d the_o german_n 〈◊〉_d in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a plantain_n and_o weybred_n in_o french_a plantain_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n plantain_n as_o galen_n faith_n be_v of_o a_o mix_a temperature_n for_o it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o certain_a watery_a coldness_n with_o a_o little_a harshness_n earthy_a dry_a and_o cold_a therefore_o they_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n to_o be_v brief_a they_o be_v dry_a without_o bite_v and_o cold_a without_o benumb_a the_o root_n be_v of_o like_a temperature_n but_o dry_a and_o not_o so_o cold_a the_o seed_n be_v of_o subtle_a part_n and_o of_o temperature_n less_o cold_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n plantain_n be_v good_a for_o ulcer_n that_o be_v of_o hard_a curation_n for_o flux_n issue_n rheum_n and_o rottenness_n and_o for_o the_o bloody_a flix_a it_o stay_v bleed_v it_o heal_v up_o hollow_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n as_o well_o old_a as_o new_a of_o all_o the_o plantaine_v the_o great_a be_v the_o best_a and_o excel_v the_o rest_n in_o faculty_n and_o virtue_n the_o juice_n or_o decoction_n of_o plantain_n drunken_a stop_v the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n stop_v the_o pissing_a of_o blood_n spit_v of_o blood_n and_o all_o other_o issue_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o the_o desire_n to_o vomit_v plantain_n leave_v stamp_v and_o make_v into_o a_o tansie_n with_o the_o yolk_n of_o egg_n stay_v the_o inordinate_a flux_n of_o the_o term_n although_o it_o have_v continue_v many_o year_n the_o root_n of_o plantain_n with_o the_o seed_n boil_a in_o white_a wine_n and_o drink_v open_v the_o conduit_n or_o passage_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o kidney_n cure_v the_o jaundice_n and_o ulceration_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o juice_n drop_v in_o the_o eye_n do_v cool_v the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n thereof_o i_o find_v in_o ancient_a writer_n many_o good-morrowes_n which_o i_o think_v not_o meet_v to_o bring_v into_o your_o memory_n again_o as_o that_o three_o root_n will_v cure_v one_o grief_n four_o another_o disease_n six_o hang_v about_o the_o neck_n be_v good_a for_o another_o malady_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v but_o ridiculous_a toy_n the_o leaf_n be_v singular_a good_a to_o make_v a_o water_n to_o wash_v a_o sore_a throat_n or_o mouth_n or_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o leaf_n of_o plantain_n stamp_v and_o put_v into_o oil_n olive_n and_o set_v in_o the_o hot_a sun_n for_o a_o month_n together_o and_o after_o boil_a in_o a_o kettle_n of_o seethe_a water_n which_o we_o do_v call_v balneum_fw-la mariae_fw-la and_o then_o strain_v prevail_v against_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n the_o yard_n or_o matrix_fw-la be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n or_o cast_v with_o a_o syringe_n into_o the_o other_o part_n before_o rehearse_v or_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o fundament_n prove_v by_o a_o learned_a gentleman_n mr._n william_n godowrus_n sergeant_n surgeon_n to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n chap._n 98._o of_o rib-wort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o rib-wort_n or_o small_a plantain_n have_v many_o leaf_n flat_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n narrow_a sharp_a point_a and_o rib_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o five_o nerve_n or_o sinew_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v quinqueneruia_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o leaf_n rise_v up_o a_o crest_a or_o rib_v stalk_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o dark_a or_o dusky_a knap_n set_v with_o a_o few_o such_o white_a flower_n as_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o wheat_n the_o root_n and_o other_o part_n be_v like_o the_o other_o plantaine_v ‡_o there_o be_v another_o less_o kind_a of_o this_o rib-wort_n which_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o last_o mention_v in_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o smallnesse_n thereof_o ‡_o 2_o rose_n rib-wort_n have_v many_o broad_a and_o long_o leave_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n sharp_a point_a and_o 〈◊〉_d with_o five_o nerve_n or_o sinew_n like_o the_o common_a rib-wort_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o naked_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chamfer_v or_o crest_v with_o certain_a sharp_a edge_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v a_o great_a and_o large_a tuft_n of_o such_o leaf_n as_o those_o be_v that_o grow_v next_o the_o ground_n make_v one_o entire_a tuft_n or_o umbel_n in_o shape_n resemble_v the_o rose_n whereof_o i_o think_v good_a to_o give_v it_o his_o syrname_n rose_n which_o be_v from_o his_o flower_n ‡_o this_o also_o i_o think_v differ_v not_o from_o that_o of_o clusius_n wherefore_o i_o give_v his_o figure_n in_o the_o place_n of_o that_o set_v forth_o by_o our_o author_n ‡_o 1_o plantago_fw-la quinqueneruia_fw-la ribwort_n plantain_n 2_o plantago_n quinqueneruiarosea_n rose_n ribwort_n ¶_o the_o place_n ribwort_n grow_v almost_o every_o where_o in_o the_o border_n of_o path-waye_n and_o fertile_a field_n rose_n ribwort_n be_v not_o very_o common_a in_o any_o place_n notwithstanding_o it_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o wild_a also_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n and_o in_o a_o field_n near_o london_n by_o a_o village_n call_v hogsdon_n find_v by_o a_o learned_a merchant_n of_o london_n mr._n james_n cole_n a_o lover_n of_o plant_n and_o very_o skilful_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n when_o the_o other_o plantaine_n do_v ¶_o the_o name_n ribwort_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a plantago_fw-la minor_fw-la quin_fw-la queneruia_fw-la and_o lanceola_n or_o lanceolata_n in_o high_a dutch_a spitziger_n wegrich_n in_o french_a lanceole_n in_o low-dutch_a hondtsribbe_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o latin_a costa_n canina_fw-la or_o dog_n rib_n in_o english_a ribwort_n and_o ribwort_n plantain_n the_o second_o i_o have_v thought_n meet_v to_o call_v rose_n ribwort_n in_o english_a and_o quinqueneruiarosea_n in_o latin_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n ribwort_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n as_o be_v the_o plantain_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o virtue_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o kind_n of_o plantaine_n chap._n 99_o of_o sea_n plantaine_v 1_o holosteum_n salamanticum_n flower_v sea_n plantain_n 2_o holosteum_n parvum_fw-la small_a sea_n plantain_n 3_o plantago_fw-la marina_fw-la sea_n plantain_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o carolus_n clusius_n that_o excellent_a herbarist_n have_v refer_v these_o two_o sort_n of_o holosteum_n unto_o the_o kind_n of_o sea_n plantain_n the_o first_o have_v long_a leaf_n like_o the_o common_a rib-wort_n but_o narrow_a cover_v with_o some_o hairinesse_n or_o wollinesse_n among_o which_o there_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o spike_n like_o the_o kind_n of_o plantain_n beset_v with_o many_o small_a flower_n of_o a_o hereby_o colour_n decline_v to_o whiteness_n the_o seed_n be_v like_a that_o of_o the_o plantain_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o woody_a this_o flower_n in_o april_n or_o may._n 2_o the_o second_o be_v like_o the_o former_a but_o small_a and_o not_o so_o gray_a or_o hoary_a the_o flower_n be_v like_a to_o coronopus_n or_o the_o lesser_a ribwort_n this_o flower_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o former_a 3_o the_o three_o kind_n which_o be_v the_o sea_n plantain_n have_v small_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n like_o bucks-horn_n but_o without_o any_o manife_a incisure_fw-la cut_n or_o notch_n upon_o the_o one_o side_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o spikie_a stalk_n like_o the_o common_a kind_n but_o small_a ‡_o 4_o holosteum_n sieve_n leontopodium_n creticum_n candy_n lion_n
they_o let_v fresh_a lavender_n and_o store_n of_o wild_a time_n with_o strong_a savoury_a to_o flower_n yet_o there_o be_v another_o casia_n call_v in_o shop_n casia_n lignea_fw-la as_o also_o casia_n nigra_fw-la which_o be_v name_v casia_n 〈◊〉_d and_o another_o a_o small_a shrubby_a plant_n extant_a among_o the_o shrub_n or_o hedge_n bush_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v the_o casia_n poetica_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o precedent_a verse_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n lavender_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o that_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o be_v of_o a_o thin_a substance_n consist_v of_o many_o airy_a and_o spiritual_a part_n therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v give_v any_o way_n against_o the_o cold_a disease_n of_o the_o head_n and_o especial_o those_o which_o have_v their_o original_n or_o beginning_n not_o of_o abundance_n of_o humour_n but_o chief_o of_o a_o cold_a quality_n only_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o lavender_n smell_v unto_o or_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n bathe_v therewith_o be_v a_o refresh_n to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o catalepsie_n a_o light_n migram_fw-la &_o to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o that_o use_v to_o swoon_n much_o but_o when_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o humour_n especial_o mix_v with_o blood_n it_o be_v not_o then_o to_o be_v use_v safe_o neither_o be_v the_o composition_n to_o be_v take_v which_o be_v make_v of_o distil_a wine_n in_o which_o such_o kind_n of_o herb_n flower_n or_o seed_n and_o certain_a spice_n be_v infuse_v or_o steep_v though_o most_o man_n do_v rash_o and_o at_o adventure_n give_v they_o without_o make_v any_o difference_n at_o all_o for_o by_o use_v such_o hot_a thing_n that_o fill_v and_o stuff_n the_o head_n both_o the_o disease_n be_v make_v great_a and_o the_o sick_a man_n also_o bring_v into_o danger_n especial_o when_o let_v of_o blood_n or_o purge_v have_v not_o go_v before_o thus_o much_o by_o way_n of_o admonition_n because_o that_o every_o where_o some_o unlearned_a physician_n and_o diverse_a rash_a and_o overbold_a apothecary_n and_o other_o foolish_a woman_n do_v by_o and_o by_o give_v such_o composition_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a kind_n not_o only_o to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o apoplexy_n but_o also_o to_o those_o that_o be_v take_v or_o have_v the_o catuche_n or_o catalepsis_fw-la with_o a_o fever_n to_o who_o they_o can_v give_v nothing_o worse_a see_v those_o thing_n do_v very_o much_o hurt_v and_o oftentimes_o bring_v death_n itself_o the_o flower_n of_o lavender_n pick_v from_o the_o knappe_z i_o mean_v the_o blue_a part_n and_o not_o the_o husk_n mix_v with_o cinnamon_n nutmeg_n and_o clove_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o give_v to_o drink_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o do_v help_v the_o pant_a and_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n prevail_v against_o giddiness_n turn_v or_o swim_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o member_n subject_a to_o the_o palsy_n conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n with_o sugar_n profit_v much_o against_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a if_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o bean_n be_v take_v thereof_o in_o the_o morning_n fast_v it_o profit_v they_o much_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n if_o they_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n or_o anoint_v with_o the_o oil_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n and_o oil_n olive_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o oil_n 〈◊〉_d rose_n be_v which_o shall_v be_v express_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o rose_n chap._n 180._o of_o french_a lavender_n or_o stickeadove_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o french_a lavender_n have_v a_o body_n like_o lavender_n short_a and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n but_o slenderer_n beset_v with_o long_a narrow_a leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n lesser_a than_o those_o of_o lavender_n it_o have_v in_o the_o top_n bushy_a or_o spikie_a head_n well_o compact_a or_o thrust_v together_o out_o of_o the_o which_o grow_v forth_o small_a purple_a flower_n of_o a_o pleasant_a smell_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o blackish_a the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a 2_o this_o jagged_a sticadove_n have_v many_o small_a stiff_a stalk_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v jagged_a leaf_n in_o shape_n like_o unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o dill_n but_o of_o a_o hoary_a colour_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n do_v grow_v spike_n flower_n of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n and_o like_v unto_o the_o common_a lavender_n spike_n the_o root_n be_v likewise_o woody_a ‡_o this_o by_z clusius_n who_o first_o describe_v it_o as_o also_o by_o lobel_n be_v call_v lavendula_fw-la multisido_fw-la folio_fw-la or_o lavender_n with_o the_o divide_a leaf_n the_o plant_n more_o resemble_v lavender_n than_o sticadove_n ‡_o 3_o there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a kind_n e_fw-la hereof_o differ_v in_o smallness_n of_o the_o leave_v only_o which_o be_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n nick_v or_o tooth_v like_o a_o see_v resemble_v those_o of_o lavender_n cotton_n the_o root_n be_v likewise_o woody_a ‡_o 4_o there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o stoechas_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o first_o or_o ordinary_a kind_n in_o that_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v not_o set_v with_o leaf_n almost_o close_o to_o the_o head_n as_o in_o the_o common_a kind_n but_o be_v naked_a and_o whole_o without_o leaf_n also_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o spike_n or_o flower_n as_o it_o be_v to_o recompense_v their_o defect_n below_o there_o grow_v large_a and_o fair_a leaf_n than_o in_o the_o other_o sort_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o plant_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o common_a stoechas_n ‡_o †_o 1_o stoechas_fw-es sive_fw-la spica_fw-la hortulana_fw-la sticadove_n and_o sticados_n 2_o stoechas_n multisida_fw-la jagged_a sticados_n 3_o stoechas_n folio_fw-la serrato_fw-la tooth_a sticadove_n ‡_o 4_o stoechas_n summis_fw-la cauliculis_fw-la nudis_fw-la naked_a sticadove_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o herb_n do_v grow_v wild_a in_o spain_n in_o languedocke_n in_o france_n and_o the_o island_n call_v stoechades_n over_o against_o massilia_n we_o have_v they_o in_o our_o garden_n and_o keep_v they_o with_o great_a diligence_n from_o the_o injury_n of_o our_o cold_a climate_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o be_v sow_v of_o seed_n in_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o cover_v in_o the_o winter_n from_o the_o cold_a or_o else_o set_v in_o pot_n or_o tub_n with_o earth_n and_o carry_v into_o house_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o apothecary_n call_v the_o flower_n stoecados_n dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o diphthong_n in_o the_o first_o syllable_n in_o latin_a stoechas_n in_o high_a dutch_a stichas_n kraut_v in_o spanish_a thomani_n and_o cantuesso_n in_o english_a french_a lavender_n steckado_n stickadove_n cassidonie_n and_o some_o simple_a people_n imitate_v the_o same_o name_n do_v call_v it_o cast_v i_o down_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n french_a lavender_n say_v galen_n be_v of_o temperature_n compound_v of_o a_o little_a cold_a earthy_a substance_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o bind_v it_o be_v of_o force_n to_o take_v away_o obstruction_n to_o extenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a to_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v and_o to_o strengthen_v not_o only_o all_o the_o entrail_n but_o the_o whole_a body_n also_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n teach_v that_o the_o decoction_n hereof_o do_v help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o be_v with_o good_a success_n mix_v with_o counterpoison_n the_o late_a physician_n affirm_v that_o stoechas_n and_o especial_o the_o flower_n of_o it_o be_v most_o effectual_a against_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o all_o disease_n thereof_o proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v mix_v in_o all_o composition_n almost_o which_o be_v make_v against_o headache_a of_o long_a continuance_n the_o apoplexy_n the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o such_o like_a disease_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o husk_n and_o flower_n drink_v open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o lung_n the_o milt_z the_o mother_n the_o bladder_n and_o in_o one_o word_n all_o other_o inward_a part_n cleanse_v and_o drive_v forth_o all_o cuill_n and_o corrupthumour_n and_o procure_v urine_n chap._n 181._o of_o flea-wort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o psyllium_n or_o the_o common_a flea-wort_n have_v many_o round_a and_o tender_a branch_n 〈◊〉_d full_a of_o long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n somewhat_o hairy_a the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v garnish_v with_o sundry_a round_a chaffy_a knop_n beset_v with_o small_a yellow_a flower_n which_o be_v ripe_a contain_v many_o little_a shine_a seed_n in_o proportion_n colour_n and_o bigness_n like_v unto_o slea_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o psyllium_n or_o flea-wort_n have_v long_a and_o tough_a branch_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n like_o the_o precedent_n but_o long_o and_o hard_o with_o leaf_n resemble_v the_o former_a but_o much_o long_o and_o narrow_a the_o chaffy_a tuft_n which_o
contain_v the_o seed_n be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o more_o like_o the_o ear_n of_o phalaris_n which_o be_v the_o ear_n of_o alpisti_n the_o canary_n seed_n which_o be_v meat_n for_o bird_n that_o come_v from_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n the_o root_n hereof_o last_v all_o the_o winter_n and_o likewise_o keep_v his_o green_a leaf_n whereof_o it_o take_v this_o addition_n of_o semperviren_n 1_o psyllium_n sive_fw-la pulicaris_fw-la herba_fw-la flea-wort_n 2_o psyllium_n sempervirens_fw-la lobelij_fw-la never_o die_v flea-wort_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n be_v not_o grow_v in_o our_o field_n of_o england_n as_o they_o do_v in_o france_n and_o spain_n yet_o i_o have_v they_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n flea-wort_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pulicaria_n and_o herba_fw-la pulicaris_fw-la in_o shop_n psyllium_n in_o english_a flea-wort_n not_o because_o it_o kill_v flea_n but_o because_o the_o seed_n be_v like_o flea_n of_o some_o flea-bane_n but_o unproper_o in_o spanish_a zargatona_n in_o french_a l'herbe_n aus_fw-la pulse_n in_o dutch_a duyls_n uloye-cruyt_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n galen_n and_o serapio_n record_n that_o the_o seed_n of_o psyllium_n which_o be_v chief_o use_v in_o 〈◊〉_d be_v cold_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o temperate_a in_o moisture_n and_o dryness_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o flea-wort_n boil_a in_o water_n or_o infuse_v and_o the_o decoction_n or_o infusion_n drink_v purge_v downward_o adust_a and_o choleric_a humour_n cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n hot_a 〈◊〉_d burn_a ague_n and_o such_o like_a disease_n proceed_v of_o heat_n and_o quench_v drought_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o seed_n stamp_v and_o boil_a in_o water_n to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o plaster_n and_o apply_v take_v away_o all_o swell_n of_o the_o joint_n especial_o if_o you_o boil_v the_o same_o with_o vinegar_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o apply_v it_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o same_o apply_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a unto_o any_o burn_a heat_n call_v s._n anthony_n fire_n or_o any_o hot_a and_o violent_a imposthume_n assuage_v the_o same_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o ripeness_n some_o hold_n that_o the_o herb_n strew_v in_o the_o chamber_n where_o many_o flea_n be_v will_v drive_v they_o away_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o take_v the_o name_n flea-wort_n but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v rather_o because_o the_o seed_n do_v resemble_v a_o flea_n so_o much_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o discern_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o ¶_o the_o danger_n too_o much_o flea-wort_n seed_n take_v inward_o be_v very_o hurtful_a to_o man_n nature_n so_o that_o i_o wish_v you_o not_o to_o follow_v the_o mind_n of_o galen_n and_o dioscorides_n in_o this_o point_n be_v a_o medicine_n rather_o bring_v a_o malady_n than_o take_v away_o the_o grief_n remember_v the_o old_a proverb_n a_o man_n may_v buy_v gold_n too_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o honey_n be_v too_o dear_a that_o be_v lick_v from_o thorn_n ‡_o dioscorides_n nor_o galen_n mention_v no_o use_n of_o this_o inward_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o six_o book_n which_o treat_v whole_o of_o the_o cure_n and_o prevent_v of_o poison_n mention_n this_o in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n for_o a_o poison_n and_o there_o set_v down_o the_o symptom_n which_o it_o cause_v and_o 〈◊〉_d you_o to_o the_o forego_n chapter_n for_o the_o remedy_n ‡_o chap._n 185._o of_o glove_n gillofloure_n 1_o caryophyllus_n maximus_fw-la multiplex_fw-la the_o great_a double_a carnation_n 2_o caryophyllus_n multiplex_fw-la the_o double_a clove_n gillofloure_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o name_n of_o caryophyllus_n comprehend_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o plant_n of_o such_o various_a colour_n and_o also_o several_a shape_n that_o a_o great_a and_o large_a volume_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o write_v of_o every_o one_o at_o large_a in_o particular_a consider_v how_o insinite_a they_o be_v and_o 〈◊〉_d every_o year_n every_o climate_n and_o country_n bring_v forth_o new_a sort_n such_o as_o have_v not_o 〈◊〉_d be_v write_v of_o some_o whereof_o be_v call_v carnation_n other_o cleave_v gillofloure_n some_o sop_n in_o wine_n some_o pagiant_n or_o pagion_n colour_n horseflesh_n blunket_n purple_a white_a double_a and_o single_a gillofloure_n as_o also_o a_o gillofloure_n with_o yellow_a flower_n the_o which_o a_o worshipful_a merchant_n of_o london_n mr._n nicolas_n 〈◊〉_d procure_v from_o poland_n and_o give_v i_o thereof_o for_o my_o garden_n which_o before_o that_o time_n be_v never_o see_v nor_o hear_v of_o in_o these_o country_n likewise_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o pink_n comprehend_v under_o the_o same_o title_n which_o shall_v be_v describe_v in_o a_o several_a chapter_n there_o be_v under_o the_o name_n of_o gillofloure_n also_o those_o flower_n which_o we_o call_v sweet-iohns_n and_o sweet-williams_n and_o first_o of_o the_o great_a carnation_n and_o clove_n gillefloure_v ‡_o there_o be_v very_o many_o kind_n both_o of_o gillofloure_n pink_n and_o the_o like_a which_o differ_v very_o little_a in_o their_o root_n leaf_n seed_n or_o manner_n of_o grow_v though_o much_o in_o the_o colour_n shape_n and_o magnitude_n of_o their_o flower_n whereof_o some_o be_v of_o one_o colour_n other_o some_o of_o more_o and_o of_o they_o some_o be_v stripe_v other_o spot_v etc._n etc._n now_o i_o hold_v it_o a_o thing_n not_o so_o fit_a for_o i_o to_o insist_v upon_o these_o accidental_a difference_n of_o plant_n have_v specifique_a difference_n enough_o to_o treat_v of_o refer_v such_o as_o be_v addict_v to_o these_o commendable_a and_o harmless_a delight_n to_o survey_v the_o late_a and_o oft_o mention_v work_n of_o my_o friend_n mr._n john_n parkinson_n who_o have_v accurate_o and_o plentiful_o treat_v of_o these_o variety_n and_o if_o they_o require_v further_a satisfaction_n let_v they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n repair_v to_o the_o garden_n of_o mistress_n tuggy_n the_o wife_n of_o my_o late_a decease_a friend_n mr._n ralph_n tuggy_n in_o westminster_n which_o in_o the_o excellency_n and_o variety_n of_o these_o delight_n exceed_v all_o that_o i_o have_v see_v as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d himself_o while_o he_o live_v exceed_v most_o if_o not_o all_o of_o his_o time_n in_o his_o care_n industry_n and_o skill_n in_o raise_v increase_a and_o preserve_v of_o these_o plant_n and_o some_o other_o who_o loss_n therefore_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v lament_v by_o all_o those_o that_o be_v lover_n of_o plant_n i_o will_v only_o give_v you_o the_o figure_n of_o some_o three_o or_o four_o more_o whereof_o one_o be_v of_o the_o single_a one_o which_o therefore_o some_o 〈◊〉_d a_o pink_n though_o in_o my_o opinion_n unfit_o for_o that_o it_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o seed_n of_o most_o of_o the_o double_a one_o and_o be_v of_o different_a colour_n and_o shape_n as_o they_o be_v vary_v from_o they_o only_o in_o the_o singleness_n of_o the_o flower_n ‡_o ‡_o caryophyllus_n maior_fw-la &_o minor_fw-la rubro_fw-la &_o albo_fw-la variegati_fw-la the_o white_a carnation_n and_o pageant_n ‡_o caryophyllus_n purpureus_fw-la profunde_fw-la laciniatus_fw-la the_o blue_a or_o deep_a purple_a gillofloure_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a carnation_n gillow-floure_n have_v a_o thick_a round_a woody_a root_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o strong_a joint_a stalk_n set_v with_o long_a green_a leaf_n by_o couple_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n do_v grow_v very_o fair_a flower_n of_o a_o excellent_a sweet_a smell_n and_o pleasant_a carnation_n colour_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n 2_o the_o clove_n gillofloure_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o carnation_n but_o in_o greatness_n as_o well_o of_o the_o flower_n as_o leaf_n the_o flower_n be_v exceed_v well_o know_v as_o also_o the_o pink_n and_o other_o gillofloure_n wherefore_o i_o will_v not_o stand_v long_o upon_o the_o description_n ¶_o caryophyllus_n simplex_fw-la maior_fw-la the_o single_a gillofloure_n or_o pink_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o gillofloure_n especial_o the_o carnation_n be_v keep_v in_o pot_n from_o the_o extremity_n of_o our_o cold_a winter_n the_o clove_n gillofloure_n endure_v better_o the_o cold_a and_o therefore_o be_v plant_v in_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flourish_z and_o flower_n most_o part_n of_o the_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o clove_n gillofloure_n be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a herbarist_n 〈◊〉_d flos_fw-la of_o the_o smell_n of_o clove_n wherewith_o it_o be_v possess_v in_o italian_a garofoli_n in_o spanish_a clavel_n in_o french_a oeilletz_n in_o low-dutch_a ginoffelbloeman_n in_o latin_a of_o most_o ocellus_n damascenus_n ocellus_n barbaricus_n and_o barbarica_fw-la in_o english_a carnation_n and_o clove_n gillofloure_n of_o some_o it_o be_v call_v vetonica_n and_o herba_fw-la tunica_n the_o which_o 〈◊〉_d gordonius_n have_v set_v down_o for_o
brook-limes_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n brook-lime_n be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a and_o dry_a like_o water_n cress_n yet_o not_o so_o much_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n brookelime_n be_v eat_v in_o salad_n as_o water-cress_n be_v and_o be_v good_a against_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d malum_fw-la of_o such_o as_o dwell_v near_o the_o german_a sea_n which_o they_o call_v severbuycke_o or_o as_o we_o term_v it_o the_o scurvy_a or_o skirby_n be_v use_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o water_n cress_n and_o scurvy_a grass_n be_v use_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o of_o so_o great_a operation_n and_o virtue_n the_o herb_n boil_a make_v a_o good_a fomentation_n for_o swell_a leg_n and_o the_o dropsy_n the_o leave_v boil_a strain_a and_o stamp_v in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o 〈◊〉_d lincseed_n the_o root_n of_o marish_a 〈◊〉_d and_o some_o hog_n grease_n unto_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cataplasine_n or_o poultice_n take_v away_o any_o swell_n in_o leg_n or_o arm_n wound_n also_o that_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v into_o apostumation_n it_o mighty_o defend_v that_o no_o humour_n or_o accident_n 〈◊〉_d happen_v thereunto_o the_o leaf_n of_o brookelime_n stamp_v strain_a and_o give_v to_o drink_v in_o wine_n help_v the_o strangury_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o leaf_n of_o brook-lime_n and_o the_o tendrel_n of_o asparagus_n eat_v with_o oil_n vinegar_n and_o pepper_n help_v the_o strangury_n and_o stone_n chap._n 196._o of_o stink_a ground-pine_n ¶_o the_o kind_n ‡_o dioscorides_n have_v ancient_o mention_v two_o sort_n of_o anthyllis_n one_o with_o leaf_n like_v to_o the_o leatill_o &_o the_o other_o like_a to_o chamoepitys_n to_o the_o first_o some_o late_a writer_n have_v refer_v diverse_a plant_n as_o the_o two_o first_o describe_v in_o this_o chapter_n the_o anthyllis_n leguminosa_fw-la belgarum_fw-la hereafter_o to_o be_v describe_v the_o anthyllis_n valentina_n clusij_fw-la former_o set_v forth_o chap._n 171._o to_o the_o second_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o jua_fw-la moschata_n monspeliaca_fw-la describe_v in_o the_o four_o place_n of_o the_o 150._o chap._n of_o this_o book_n the_o 〈◊〉_d describe_v former_o chap._n 165._o in_o the_o 14._o place_n and_o that_o which_o be_v here_o describe_v in_o the_o three_o place_n of_o this_o chapter_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d altera_fw-la italorum_fw-mi ‡_o ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o there_o have_v be_v much_o ado_n among_o writer_n about_o the_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a anthyllis_n of_o dioscorides_n i_o will_v therefore_o set_v down_o that_o plant_n which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v find_v most_o agreeable_a thereunto_o it_o have_v many_o small_a branch_n full_a joint_n not_o above_o a_o handful_n high_a creep_v sundry_a way_n beset_v with_o small_a thick_a leaf_n of_o a_o pale_a colour_n resemble_v lenticula_n or_o rather_o alsine_n minor_a the_o lesser_a chickweed_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n starre-fashion_n of_o a_o hereby_o colour_n like_o box_n or_o sedum_fw-la minus_fw-la it_o foster_v his_o small_a seed_n in_o a_o three_o corner_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o long_o slender_a joint_a and_o deep_o thrust_v into_o the_o ground_n like_o soldanella_n all_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v saltish_a bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o somewhat_o 〈◊〉_d ‡_o 1_o anthyllis_n lentifolia_fw-la sive_fw-la alsine_n cruciata_fw-la marina_fw-la sea_n pimpernell_n ‡_o 2_o anthyllis_n marina_n incana_fw-it 〈◊〉_d many_o flower_a ground-pine_n ‡_o this_o description_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o aduersaria_fw-la pag._n 195._o where_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d prio_fw-la lentifolia_fw-la peplios_fw-la 〈◊〉_d maritima_fw-la also_o clusius_n have_v describe_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o alsines_n genus_fw-la pelagicum_fw-la i_o have_v call_v it_o in_o my_o last_o journal_n by_o the_o name_n of_o alsine_n cruciata_fw-la marina_fw-la because_o the_o leaf_n which_o grow_v thick_a together_o by_o couple_n across_o each_o other_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o most_o plant_n which_o have_v square_a stalk_n with_o two_o leaf_n at_o each_o joint_n i_o have_v english_v it_o sea_n pimpernell_n because_o the_o leaf_n in_o shape_n be_v as_o like_o those_o of_o pimpernel_n as_o of_o any_o other_o plant_n and_o also_o for_o that_o our_o author_n have_v call_v another_o plant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sea_n chickeweed_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o aduersaria_fw-la be_v not_o good_a and_o clusius_n have_v none_o which_o have_v cause_v some_o to_o reck_v on_o this_o anthyllis_n of_o lobel_n and_o alsine_n of_o clusius_n for_o two_o several_a plant_n which_o indeed_o be_v not_o so_o i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o figure_n hereof_o which_o i_o take_v from_o the_o grow_a plant_n and_o which_o well_o express_v the_o grow_v thereof_o ‡_o 3_o anthyllis_n altera_fw-la italorum_fw-mi stink_v ground_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o sort_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o sea_n ground_n 〈◊〉_d but_o in_o truth_n nothing_o else_o than_o a_o kind_n of_o sea_n chickeweed_n have_v small_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o two_o hand_n high_a whereupon_o do_v grow_v little_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o chickweed_n not_o unlike_o those_o of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o sea_n lentil_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v many_o small_a mossy_a flower_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o bitter_a and_o 〈◊〉_d taste_v ‡_o this_o be_v the_o marina_n incana_fw-it 〈◊〉_d alsiae_fw-la folia_fw-la narbonensium_fw-la of_o lobel_n it_o be_v the_o paronychia_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n ‡_o ‡_o 3_o to_o this_o sigure_n which_o former_o be_v give_v for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o by_o our_o author_n i_o will_v now_o give_v you_o a_o brief_a description_n this_o in_o the_o branch_n leaf_n and_o whole_a face_n thereof_o be_v very_o like_o the_o french_a herbe-iuie_n or_o ground_n pine_n but_o that_o it_o be_v much_o less_o in_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o but_o chief_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o also_o be_v not_o snipt_a like_o those_o of_o the_o french_a ground_n 〈◊〉_d but_o sharp_o point_v the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v downy_a or_o woolly_a and_o set_v with_o little_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o do_v grow_v in_o the_o soath_a isle_n belong_v to_o england_n especial_o in_o portland_n in_o the_o gravel_o and_o sandy_a ford_n which_o lie_v low_a and_o against_o the_o sea_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o shepey_n near_o the_o water_n side_n ‡_o i_o have_v only_o sound_v the_o first_o describe_v and_o that_o both_o in_o shepey_n as_o also_o in_o west-gate_n bay_n by_o margate_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n in_o june_n and_o 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o name_n their_o title_n and_o description_n sufficient_o set_v forth_o their_o several_a name_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n these_o sea_n herb_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a faculty_n between_o hot_a and_o cold_a the_o virtue_n half_n a_o ounce_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n drink_v prevail_v great_o against_o the_o hot_a piss_n the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n and_o pnrge_v the_o reins_n the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d with_o oxymell_n or_o honey_a water_n be_v good_a for_o the_o fall_a sickness_n give_v first_o at_o morning_n and_o last_o at_o night_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 197._o of_o whiteblow_n or_o whitelow_n grass_n ¶_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 1_o the_o first_o be_v a_o very_a slender_a plant_n have_v a_o few_o small_a leaf_n like_o the_o least_o chickeweede_n grow_v in_o little_a tuft_n from_o the_o midst_n whereof_o rise_v up_o a_o small_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o inch_n long_o on_o who_o top_n do_v grow_v very_o little_a white_a flower_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o come_v in_o place_n small_a flat_a pouch_n compose_v of_o three_o film_n which_o be_v ripe_a the_o two_o outside_n fall_v away_o leave_v the_o middle_a part_n stand_v long_a time_n after_o which_o be_v like_o white_a satin_n as_o be_v that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d which_o our_o woman_n call_v white_a satin_n but_o much_o small_a the_o taste_n be_v somewhat_o sharp_a 2_o this_o kind_n of_o 〈◊〉_d have_v small_a thick_a and_o fat_a leaf_n 〈◊〉_d into_o three_o or_o more_o division_n much_o resemble_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o rue_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n small_a the_o stalk_n be_v like_o the_o former_a &_o 〈◊〉_d leave_v also_o but_o the_o case_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v be_v like_a unto_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o myositis_fw-la scorpioide_n or_o mouseare_a scorpion_n grass_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o white_a there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o whitlow_n grass_n or_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v likewise_o a_o low_a or_o base_a herb_n have_v a_o small_a tough_a root_n with_o some_o threddie_a string_n annex_v thereto_o 〈◊〉_d which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a slender_a tough_a stalk_n set_v with_o little_a narrow_a leave_v consuse_o like_o those_o of_o the_o small_a chickweed_n whereof_o doubtless_o these_o be_v kind_n alongst_o the_o
it_o help_v those_o that_o vomit_n 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o whites_n in_o such_o ashave_v they_o boil_a with_o wine_n and_o honey_n it_o cure_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n &_o in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a wound_n herb_n no_o not_o tabaco_n itself_o nor_o any_o other_o what_o soever_o the_o herb_n boil_v in_o wine_n with_o a_o little_a honey_n or_o mead_n prevail_v much_o against_o the_o cough_n in_o child_n call_v the_o chin_n cough_n chap._n 200._o of_o bugle_n or_o middle_a comfrey_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o bvgula_n spread_v and_o creep_v alongst_o the_o ground_n like_o money_n wort_n the_o leaf_n be_v long_o fat_a &_o oleous_a and_o of_o a_o brown_a colour_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o flower_n grow_v about_o the_o stalk_n in_o rundle_n compass_v the_o stalk_n leave_v between_o every_o rundle_n bare_a or_o naked_a space_n and_o be_v of_o a_o fair_a blue_a colour_n and_o often_o white_a i_o find_v many_o plant_n of_o it_o in_o a_o moist_a ground_n upon_o black_a heath_n near_o london_n fast_o by_o a_o village_n call_v charleton_n but_o the_o leaf_n be_v green_a and_o not_o brown_a at_o all_o like_a the_o other_o 1_o bugula_n middle_a confound_v 2_o bugula_n flore_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sive_fw-la carneo_fw-la white_a or_o carnation_n flower_a bugle_n 2_o bugle_n with_o the_o white_a flower_n disfer_v not_o from_o the_o precedent_n in_o root_n leaf_n and_o stalk_v the_o only_a difference_n be_v that_o this_o plant_n bring_v forth_o fair_a milk_n white_a flower_n and_o the_o other_o those_o that_o be_v blue_a ‡_o it_o be_v also_o sound_a with_o a_o flesh_n colour_a flower_n and_o the_o leaf_n be_v less_o snipt_a than_o those_o of_o the_o former_a bauhine_n make_v mention_n of_o one_o much_o less_o than_o those_o with_o round_o suipt_v leaf_n and_o a_o yellow_a flower_n which_o he_o say_v he_o have_v out_o of_o england_n but_o i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o see_v it_o nor_o find_v any_o other_o mention_n thereof_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n bugula_n grow_v almost_o in_o every_o wood_n and_o copse_n and_o such_o like_a 〈◊〉_d and_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v much_o plant_v in_o garden_n the_o other_o variety_n be_v seldom_o to_o be_v meet_v withal_o ¶_o the_o time_n bugula_n flour_v in_o april_n and_o may._n ¶_o the_o name_n bugle_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o consounds_o or_o wound_v herb_n and_o it_o be_v call_v of_o some_o consolida_fw-la media_fw-la bugula_fw-la and_o buglum_n in_o high_a dutch_a guntzel_n in_o low_a dutch_a senegroen_fw-mi of_o 〈◊〉_d herba_fw-la laurentina_n in_o english_a browne_n bugle_n of_o some_o sicklewoort_n and_o herb_n carpenter_n but_o not_o true_o ¶_o the_o nature_n bugle_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a temperature_n between_o heat_n and_o dryness_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v commend_v against_o inward_a bursting_n and_o member_n tear_v rend_v and_o bruise_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v put_v into_o potion_n that_o serve_v for_o nodes_fw-la in_o which_o it_o be_v of_o such_o virtue_n that_o it_o can_v dissolve_v &_o waste_v away_o congeal_v and_o elot_v blood_n ruellius_n write_v that_o they_o common_o say_v in_o france_n how_o he_o need_v neither_o physician_n nor_o surgeon_n that_o have_v bugle_n and_o sanickle_v for_o it_o do_v not_o only_o cure_v rot_v wound_n be_v inward_o take_v but_o also_o apply_v to_o they_o outward_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o liver_n it_o take_v away_o the_o obstruction_n and_o strengthen_v it_o the_o decoction_n of_o bugle_n drunken_a dissolve_v clot_v or_o congeal_a blood_n within_o the_o body_n heal_v and_o make_v sound_v all_o wound_n of_o the_o body_n both_o inward_a and_o outward_a the_o same_o open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o jaundice_n and_o fever_n of_o long_a continuance_n the_o same_o decoction_n cure_v the_o rot_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o gum_n bugula_n be_v excellent_a in_o cure_v wound_n and_o scratch_n and_o the_o juice_n cure_v the_o wound_n ulcer_n and_o sore_n of_o the_o secret_a part_n or_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o lay_v thereon_o chap._n 201_o of_o selfe-heale_a 1_o prunella_n selfe-heale_a 2_o prunella_n 〈◊〉_d the_o second_o selfe-heale_a 3_o prunella_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la white_a flower_a self_n 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 1_o prunell_n or_o brunel_n have_v square_a hairy_a stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n high_a beset_v with_o long_a hairy_a and_o sharp_a point_a leaf_n &_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v flower_n thick_o set_v together_o like_o a_o 〈◊〉_d or_o spiky_a knap_n of_o a_o brown_a colour_n mix_v with_o blue_a flower_n and_o sometime_o white_a of_o which_o kind_n i_o find_v some_o plant_n in_o essex_n 〈◊〉_d henningham_n castle_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o very_o threddie_a †_o 2_o prunella_n altera_fw-la or_o after_o lobel_n and_o pena_n symphytum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d have_v leaf_n like_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o somewhat_o narrow_a and_o the_o leaf_n that_o grow_v common_o towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v deep_o divide_v or_o cut_v in_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o small_a valerian_n and_o sometime_o the_o low_a leaf_n be_v also_o divide_v but_o that_o be_v more_o seldom_o the_o head_n and_o flower_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o former_a and_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v common_o purple_a yet_o sometime_o it_o be_v find_v with_o flesh_n colour_v and_o otherwhiles_o with_o white_a or_o ash_n colour_a flower_n 3_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o selfe-heale_a be_v like_a unto_o the_o last_o describe_v in_o root_n stalk_n &_o leaf_n &_o in_o every_o other_o point_n save_v that_o the_o flower_n hereof_o be_v of_o a_o perfect_a white_a colour_n and_o the_o other_o not_o so_o which_o make_v the_o difference_n ‡_o the_o figure_n which_o our_o author_n give_v in_o this_o three_o place_n be_v of_o the_o prunella_n secunda_fw-la of_o tabern_n which_o i_o judge_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o prunella_n 1._o non_fw-fr vulgaris_fw-la of_o clusius_n and_o that_o because_o the_o flower_n in_o that_o of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la be_v express_v ventre_fw-fr laxiore_fw-la which_o clusius_n complain_v his_o drawer_n do_v not_o observe_v the_o other_o part_v also_o agree_v now_o this_o of_o clusius_n have_v much_o large_a flower_n than_o the_o ordinary_a and_o those_o common_o of_o a_o deep_a purple_a colour_n yet_o they_o be_v sometime_o 〈◊〉_d and_o otherwhiles_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n the_o leave_v also_o be_v somewhat_o more_o hairy_a long_a and_o sharp_o point_v than_o the_o ordinary_a and_o herein_o consist_v the_o great_a difference_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o prunell_n or_o brunell_n grow_v very_o common_o in_o all_o our_o field_n throughout_o england_n the_o second_o brunel_n or_o symphytum_n petraeum_n grow_v natural_o upon_o rock_n 〈◊〉_d mountain_n and_o gravel_o ground_n ‡_o the_o third_z for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o know_v be_v a_o stranger_n with_o we_o but_o the_o 〈◊〉_d common_a kind_n i_o have_v find_v with_o white_a flower_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o plant_n flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o summer_n long_o ¶_o the_o name_n brunel_n be_v call_v in_o english_a prunell_n carpenter_n herb_n selfe-heale_a and_o hook_n 〈◊〉_d and_o sicklewoort_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a herbarist_n brunella_n and_o prunella_n of_o matthiolus_n consolida_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o solidago_n minor_a but_o say_v ruellius_n the_o daisy_n be_v the_o right_a consolida_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o also_o the_o solidago_fw-la minor_fw-la ¶_o the_o nature_n these_o herb_n be_v of_o the_o temperature_n of_o bugula_n that_o be_v to_o say_v moderate_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o something_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o prunell_n make_v with_o wine_n or_o water_n do_v join_v together_o and_o make_v whole_a and_o sound_a all_o wound_n both_o inward_a and_o outward_a even_o as_o bugle_n do_v prunell_n bruise_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o vinegar_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n swage_v and_o help_v the_o pain_n and_o ache_n thereof_o to_o be_v short_a it_o serve_v for_o the_o same_o that_o bugle_n do_v and_o in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v not_o two_o better_a wound_n herb_n as_o have_v be_v often_o prove_v it_o be_v commend_v against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o especial_o the_o ruggedness_n blackness_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o tongue_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o swell_v in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v a_o infirmity_n among_o soldier_n that_o lie_v in_o camp_n the_o german_n call_v it_o de_fw-fr braun_n which_o happen_v not_o without_o a_o continual_a ague_n and_o frenzy_n the_o remedy_n hereof_o be_v the_o decoction_n of_o selfe-heale_a with_o common_a water_n after_o blood_n let_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o the_o
and_o slackness_n of_o the_o sinew_n which_o be_v the_o palsy_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n be_v think_v to_o be_v profitable_o 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n for_o member_n that_o be_v loose_a and_o out_o of_o joint_n or_o inward_a part_n that_o be_v hurt_v rend_v or_o break_v a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n of_o field_n primrose_n gather_v in_o autumn_n give_v to_o drink_v in_o ale_n or_o wine_n purge_v by_o vomit_n very_o forcible_o but_o safe_o waterish_a humour_n choler_n and_o phlegm_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o azarum_fw-la do_v experiment_v by_o a_o learned_a and_o skilful_a apothecary_n of_o colchester_n mr._n thomas_n buckstone_n a_o man_n singular_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o simple_n a_o conserve_v make_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o cowslip_n and_o sugar_n prevail_v wonderful_o against_o the_o palsy_n convulsion_n cramp_n and_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o sinew_n cowslip_n or_o paigle_v do_v great_o restrain_v or_o stop_v the_o belly_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o great_a lask_z or_o bloody_a flix_a if_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v warm_a a_o practitioner_n in_o london_n who_o be_v famous_a for_o cure_v the_o frenzy_n after_o that_o he_o have_v perform_v his_o cure_n by_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o physic_n accustom_v every_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n to_o diet_v his_o patient_n after_o this_o manner_n take_v the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n of_o primrose_n boil_v they_o a_o little_a in_o fountain_n water_n and_o in_o some_o rose_n and_o betony_n water_n add_v thereto_o sugar_n pepper_n salt_n and_o butter_n which_o be_v strain_v he_o give_v they_o to_o drink_v thereof_o first_o and_o last_o the_o root_n of_o primrose_n stamp_v and_o strain_v and_o the_o juice_n sniff_v into_o the_o nose_n with_o a_o quill_n or_o such_o like_a purge_v the_o brain_n and_o qualifi_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o megrim_n a_o 〈◊〉_d make_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o cowslip_n and_o oil_n of_o linseed_n cure_v all_o scalding_n or_o burn_n with_o fire_n water_n or_o otherwise_o the_o flower_n of_o primrose_n sod_v in_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v do_v heal_v the_o king_n evil_a as_o also_o the_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o uvula_fw-la if_o you_o gargarise_v the_o part_n with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n of_o primrose_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v good_a against_o all_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n and_o draw_v forth_o of_o the_o flesh_n any_o thorn_n or_o splinter_n or_o bone_n fix_v therein_o chap._n 274._o of_o birds-eine_a 1_o primulaveris_n flore_fw-la rubro_fw-la red_a bird-eyne_n 2_o primula_n veris_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la white_a bird-eyne_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o some_o herbarist_n call_v this_o plant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sanicula_n angustifolia_fw-la make_v thereof_o two_o kind_n and_o distinguish_v they_o by_o these_o term_n mayor_n &_o minor_fw-la sive_fw-la media_fw-la other_o call_v they_o paralytica_fw-la alpina_fw-la which_o without_o controversy_n be_v kind_n of_o cowslip_n agree_v with_o they_o as_o well_o in_o shape_n as_o in_o their_o nature_n and_o virtue_n have_v leave_v much_o like_a unto_o cowslip_n but_o small_a grow_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o faint_a greenish_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n &_o underneath_o of_o a_o white_a or_o 〈◊〉_d colour_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o small_a and_o tender_a stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n high_a have_v at_o the_o top_n of_o every_o stalk_n a_o bush_n 〈◊〉_d small_a flower_n in_o shape_n like_o the_o common_a oxlip_n save_v that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o fair_a stammel_n colour_n tend_v to_o purple_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o every_o small_a flower_n appear_v a_o little_a yellow_a spot_n resemble_v the_o eye_n of_o a_o bird_n which_o have_v move_v the_o people_n of_o the_o north_n part_n where_o it_o abound_v to_o call_v it_o bird_n eye_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a like_o dust_n and_o the_o root_n white_a and_o threddy_o 2_o the_o second_o be_v like_o the_o first_o save_v that_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v great_a in_o each_o respect_n and_o that_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o moist_a and_o squal_o ground_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n as_o in_o harwood_n near_o to_o blackburne_n in_o lancashire_n and_o ten_o mile_n from_o preston_n in_o aundernesse_n also_o at_o crosby_n ravenswaith_n and_o crag-close_a in_o westmoreland_n they_o likewise_o grow_v in_o the_o meadow_n belong_v to_o a_o village_n in_o lancashire_n near_o maudsley_n call_v harwood_n and_o at_o hesketh_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o lancashire_n but_o not_o on_o this_o side_n trent_n that_o i_o can_v ever_o have_v any_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o lobel_n report_v that_o doctor_n penny_n a_o famous_a physician_n of_o our_o london_n college_n do_v find_v they_o in_o these_o southern_a part_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n from_o april_n to_o the_o end_n of_o may._n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v primrose_n with_o the_o red_a flower_n the_o second_o primrose_n with_o the_o white_a flower_n and_o bird_n eye_n ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n of_o these_o red_a and_o white_a primrose_n must_v be_v seek_v out_o among_o those_o above_o name_v chap_n 275._o of_o bear_n ear_n or_o mountain_n cowslip_n 1_o auricula_fw-la ursiflore_fw-la luteo_fw-la yellow_a beares-eare_n 2_o auricula_fw-la ursiflore_fw-la purpurco_fw-mi purple_a beares-eare_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o mountain_n cowslip_n or_o beares-eare_n differ_v especial_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o flower_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v notwithstanding_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o curious_a that_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n in_o the_o root_n also_o consider_v some_o of_o they_o have_v knobby_a root_n and_o other_o threddy_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o root_n at_o all_o ‡_o there_o be_v diverse_a 〈◊〉_d of_o these_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o chief_a difference_n arise_v either_o from_o the_o leaf_n or_o flower_n from_o their_o leaf_n which_o be_v either_o smooth_a and_o green_a or_o else_o gray_a and_o hoary_a again_o they_o be_v smooth_a about_o the_o edge_n or_o snipt_a more_o or_o less_o the_o flower_n some_o be_v fair_a than_o othersome_a and_o their_o colour_n be_v so_o various_a that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o find_v word_n to_o express_v they_o but_o they_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o white_n red_n yellow_n and_o purple_n for_o of_o all_o the_o variety_n and_o mixture_n of_o these_o they_o chief_o consist_v the_o garden_n of_o mr._n tradescant_n and_o mr._n 〈◊〉_d be_v at_o this_o present_a furnish_v with_o very_o great_a variety_n of_o these_o flower_n ‡_o 3_o auricula_fw-la vrsi_fw-la ij_o clusij_fw-la red_a bear_n ear_n 4_o auricula_fw-la vrsi_fw-la iiij_o clusij_fw-la scarlet_n bear_v ear_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o avricula_fw-la vrsi_fw-la be_v call_v of_o matthiolus_n pena_n and_o other_o herbarist_n sanicula_n alpina_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o singular_a faculty_n in_o heal_v of_o wound_n both_o inward_a and_o outward_a they_o do_v all_o call_v it_o paralityca_n because_o of_o his_o virtue_n in_o cure_v the_o palsy_n cramp_n and_o convulsion_n and_o be_v number_v among_o the_o kind_n of_o cowslip_n whereof_o no_o doubt_n they_o be_v kind_n as_o other_o be_v which_o do_v hereafter_o follow_v under_o the_o same_o title_n although_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n this_o beautiful_a and_o brave_a plant_n have_v thick_a green_a and_o fat_a leaf_n somewhat_o fine_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n not_o altogether_o unlike_o those_o of_o cowslip_n but_o smooth_a green_a and_o nothing_o rough_a or_o crumple_v among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o slender_a round_a stem_n a_o handful_n high_a bear_v a_o tuft_n of_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o fair_a yellow_a colour_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o flower_n of_o oxe-lip_n but_o more_o open_a and_o consist_v of_o one_o only_a leaf_n like_o cotiledon_n the_o root_n be_v very_o threddy_o and_o like_v unto_o the_o oxelip_n 2_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o bear_v the_o purple_a flower_n be_v not_o so_o much_o sinipt_a about_o the_o edge_n these_o say_v purple_a flower_n have_v also_o some_o yellowness_n in_o the_o middle_n but_o the_o flower_n be_v not_o so_o much_o lay_v open_a as_o the_o former_a otherwise_o in_o all_o respect_v they_o be_v like_a 3_o carolus_n clusius_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o book_n of_o his_o pannonicke_a travel_n two_o kind_n more_o which_o he_o have_v find_v in_o his_o travel_n over_o the_o alps_n and_o other_o mountain_n of_o germany_n and_o helvetia_n be_v the_o three_o in_o
on_o their_o top_n carry_v pretty_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o borage_n but_o not_o so_o sharp_a point_v but_o of_o a_o more_o please_a blue_a colour_n this_o flower_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o some_o choice_a garden_n lobell_n call_v it_o symphytum_fw-la pumilum_fw-la repens_fw-la borraginis_fw-la fancy_n sive_fw-la borrago_fw-la minima_fw-la herbariorum_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n comfrey_n joy_v in_o watery_a ditch_n in_o fat_a and_o fruitful_a meadow_n they_o grow_v all_o in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a symphytum_n and_o solidago_n in_o shop_n consolida_fw-la maior_fw-la and_o symphytum_fw-la maius_fw-la of_o scribonius_n largus_n inula_n rustica_fw-la and_o alus_fw-la gallica_n of_o other_o osteocollon_n in_o high_a dutch_a walwurtz_n in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a consolida_fw-la maggiore_fw-la in_o spanish_a suelda_n maiore_fw-la and_o consuelda_n mayor_n in_o french_a consire_fw-mi and_o oreille_fw-fr d'asne_fw-fr in_o english_a comfrey_n 〈◊〉_d confound_v of_o some_o knit_v back_o and_o blackewoort_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o comfrey_n have_v a_o cold_a quality_n but_o yet_o not_o much_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o clammy_a and_o glue_a moisture_n it_o cause_v no_o itch_n at_o all_o neither_o be_v it_o of_o a_o sharp_a or_o bite_a taste_n unsavoury_a and_o without_o any_o quality_n that_o may_v be_v taste_v so_o far_o be_v the_o tough_a and_o glue_a moisture_n from_o the_o sharp_a clamminesse_n of_o the_o sea_n onion_n as_o that_o there_o be_v no_o comparison_n between_o they_o the_o leaf_n may_v cause_v itch_a not_o through_o heat_n or_o sharpness_n but_o through_o their_o ruggedness_n as_o we_o have_v already_o write_v yet_o less_o than_o those_o of_o the_o nettle_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o comfrey_n stamp_v and_o the_o juice_n drink_v with_o wine_n help_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n and_o heal_v all_o 〈◊〉_d wound_n and_o bursting_n the_o same_o bruise_a and_o lay_v to_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o plaster_n do_v heal_v all_o fresh_a and_o green_a wound_n and_o be_v so_o glutenative_a that_o it_o will_v sodder_n or_o glue_v together_o meat_n that_o be_v chop_v in_o piece_n seethe_v in_o a_o pot_n and_o make_v it_o in_o one_o lump_n the_o root_n boil_v and_o drink_v do_v cleanse_v the_o breast_n from_o phlegm_n and_o cure_v the_o grief_n of_o the_o lung_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v confect_v with_o sugar_n and_o syrup_n it_o prevail_v much_o against_o rupture_n or_o bursting_n the_o slimy_a substance_n of_o the_o root_n make_v in_o a_o posset_n of_o ale_n and_o give_v to_o drink_v against_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o back_n get_v by_o any_o violent_a motion_n as_o wrestle_v or_o overmuch_o use_v of_o woman_n do_v in_o four_o or_o five_o day_n perfect_o cure_v the_o same_o although_o the_o involuntary_a flow_v of_o the_o seed_n in_o man_n be_v get_v thereby_o the_o root_n of_o comfrey_n in_o number_n four_o knotgrass_n and_o the_o leaf_n of_o clarie_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n be_v stamp_v all_o together_o and_o strain_v and_o a_o quart_n of_o muscadel_n put_v thereto_o the_o yolke_n of_o three_o egg_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o three_o nutmeg_n drink_v first_o and_o last_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a medicine_n against_o a_o gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n and_o all_o pain_n and_o consumption_n of_o the_o back_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o syrup_n make_v hereof_o to_o be_v use_v in_o this_o case_n which_o stay_v void_v of_o blood_n temper_v the_o heat_n of_o ague_n allai_v the_o sharpness_n of_o flow_a humour_n heal_v up_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o help_v the_o cough_n the_o receipt_n whereof_o be_v this_o take_v two_o ounce_n of_o the_o root_n of_o great_a comfrey_n one_o ounce_n of_o liquorice_n two_o handful_n of_o folefoot_a root_n and_o all_o one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o pineapple_n kernel_n twenty_o iviube_n two_o dram_n or_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o mallow_n seed_n one_o dram_n of_o the_o head_n of_o poppy_n boil_v all_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n till_o one_o pint_n remain_v strain_v it_o and_o and_o add_v to_o the_o liquor_n strain_v six_o ounce_n of_o very_a white_a sugar_n and_o as_o much_o of_o the_o best_a honey_n and_o make_v thereof_o a_o syrup_n that_o must_v be_v thorough_o boil_v the_o same_o syrup_n cure_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o kidney_n though_o they_o have_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o stop_v the_o blood_n that_o come_v from_o thence_o moreover_o it_o stay_v the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o the_o monthly_a sickness_n take_v every_o day_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o it_o be_v high_o commend_v for_o wound_n or_o hurt_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n also_o of_o the_o entrail_n and_o inward_a part_n and_o for_o bursting_n or_o rupture_n the_o root_n stamp_v and_o apply_v unto_o they_o take_v away_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n chap._n 288._o of_o cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n 1_o pulmonaria_fw-la maculosa_fw-la spot_v cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n 2_o pulmonaria_fw-la folijs_fw-la echij_fw-la buglosse_n cowslip_n 3_o pulmoria_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la ij_o clusij_fw-la narrow_a leave_a cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o the_o true_a and_o right_a lungwort_n have_v rough_a hairy_a and_o large_a leaf_n of_o a_o brown_a green_a colour_n confuse_o spot_v with_o diverse_a spot_n or_o drop_n of_o white_a among_o which_o spring_n up_o certain_a stalk_n a_o span_n long_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n many_o fine_a flower_n grow_v together_o in_o bunch_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o cowslip_n save_v that_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o red_a or_o purple_a and_o sometime_o blue_a and_o oftentimes_o all_o these_o colour_n at_o once_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v there_o come_v small_a button_n full_a of_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v black_a and_o threddy_o ‡_o this_o be_v sometime_o find_v with_o white_a flower_n ‡_o 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o lungwort_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a but_o great_a in_o each_o respect_n the_o leave_v big_a than_o the_o former_a resemble_v wild_a buglosse_n yet_o spot_v with_o white_a spot_n like_o the_o former_a the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o of_o a_o exceed_a shine_a red_a colour_n 3_o carolus_n clusius_n set_v forth_o a_o three_o kind_n of_o lungwoort_n which_o have_v rough_a and_o hairy_a leaf_n like_v unto_o wild_a buglosse_n but_o narrow_a among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o bundle_n of_o blue_a flower_n in_o fashion_n like_o unto_o those_o of_o buglosse_n or_o the_o last_o describe_v ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v in_o moist_a shadowy_a wood_n and_o be_v plant_v almost_o every_o where_o in_o garden_n ‡_o mr._n goody_a sound_v the_o pulmonaria_fw-la folijs_fw-la echij_fw-la be_v the_o second_o may_v 25._o anno_fw-la 1620._o flower_a in_o a_o wood_n by_o holbury_n house_n in_o the_o new_a forest_n in_o hampshire_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o march_n and_o april_n ¶_o the_o name_n cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o sage_a of_o jerusalem_n be_v call_v of_o the_o herbarist_n of_o our_o time_n pulmonaria_fw-la and_o pulmonalis_fw-la of_o cordus_n symphitum_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr or_o wild_a comfrey_n but_o see_v the_o other_o be_v also_o of_o nature_n wild_a it_o may_v apt_o be_v call_v symphytum_fw-la maculosum_fw-la or_o maculatum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a lungenkraut_n in_o low_a dutch_a onser_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d melcruiit_fw-la in_o english_a spot_a comfrey_n sage_n of_o jerusalem_n cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n sage_n of_o bethlem_n and_o of_o some_o lungwort_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v another_o lungwort_n of_o which_o we_o will_v entreat_v among_o the_o kind_n of_o mosses_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n pulmonaria_fw-la shall_v be_v of_o like_a temperature_n with_o the_o great_a comfrey_n if_o the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v clammy_a but_o see_v that_o it_o be_v hard_a and_o woody_a it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o dry_a quality_n and_o more_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n be_v use_v among_o potherb_n the_o root_n be_v also_o think_v to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o infirmity_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o to_o be_v of_o like_a force_n with_o the_o great_a comfrey_n 36._o chap._n 289._o of_o clote_n burr_n or_o burr_n dock_n 1_o bardana_n maior_fw-la the_o great_a burr_n dock_n 2_o bardana_n minor_fw-la the_o less_o burr_n dock_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o clot_n burr_n bring_v forth_o broad_a leaf_n and_o hairy_a far_o big_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o gourd_n and_o of_o great_a compass_n thick_a also_o and_o black_a which_o on_o the_o upper_a side_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o
on_o the_o nether_a side_n somewhat_o white_a the_o stalk_n be_v corner_a thick_a beset_v with_o like_a leaf_n but_o far_o less_o divide_v into_o very_o many_o wing_n and_o branch_n bring_v forth_o great_a burr_n round_o like_a bullet_n or_o ball_n which_o be_v rough_a all_o over_o and_o full_a of_o sharp_a crooking_a prickle_n take_v hold_n on_o man_n garment_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o out_o of_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v a_o flower_n thrum_v or_o all_o of_o thread_n of_o colour_n purple_a the_o seed_n be_v perfect_v within_o the_o round_a ball_n 〈◊〉_d bullet_n and_o this_o seed_n when_o the_o burr_n open_a and_o the_o wind_n blow_v be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v long_o white_a within_o and_o black_a without_o ‡_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n hereof_o which_o have_v lesser_a and_o soft_a head_n with_o weak_a prickle_n these_o head_n be_v also_o hairy_a or_o downy_a and_o the_o leaf_n and_o whole_a plant_n somewhat_o less_o yet_o otherwise_o like_o the_o fore_n describe_v lobell_n call_v this_o arction_fw-la montanum_fw-la and_o lappa_n minor_fw-la galeni_fw-la it_o be_v also_o the_o lappa_n minor_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n lobell_n find_v this_o grow_n in_o somersetshire_n three_o mile_n from_o bath_n near_o the_o house_n of_o one_o 〈◊〉_d john_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o the_o lesser_a burr_n have_v leaf_n far_o small_a than_o the_o former_a of_o a_o grayish_a overworn_a 〈◊〉_d like_a to_o those_o of_o orach_n nick_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a 〈◊〉_d little_a black_a spot_n divide_v itself_o into_o many_o branch_n the_o flower_n before_o the_o burr_n come_v 〈◊〉_d do_v compass_v the_o small_a stalk_n round_o about_o they_o be_v but_o little_a and_o quick_o vade_v away_o then_o 〈◊〉_d the_o burr_n or_o the_o fruit_n out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o form_n long_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d as_o big_a as_o a_o olive_n or_o a_o cornell_n berry_n rough_a like_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o plane_n tree_n and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d cleave_v fast_o unto_o man_n garment_n they_o do_v not_o open_v at_o all_o but_o be_v keep_v close_o shut_v bring_v forth_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o root_n be_v fasten_v with_o very_a many_o string_n and_o grow_v not_o deep_a ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v every_o where_o the_o second_o i_o find_v in_o the_o high_a way_n lead_v from_o draiton_n to_o juer_v two_o mile_n from_o colbrooke_n since_o which_o time_n i_o have_v find_v it_o in_o the_o high_a way_n 〈◊〉_d stanes_n and_o egham_n ‡_o it_o also_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o southwick_n sheet_n in_o hampshire_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o mr._n goody_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n their_o season_n be_v in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o great_a burr_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a personata_fw-la personatia_fw-la and_o arcium_fw-la in_o shop_n bardana_n and_o lappa_n mayor_n in_o high_a dutch_a grosskletten_n in_o low_a dutch_a groote_n clissen_v 〈◊〉_d rench_n glouteron_n in_o english_a great_a burr_n burr_n dock_n or_o clotpoll_n burr_n apuleius_n beside_o these_o do_v also_o set_v down_o certain_a other_o name_n belong_v to_o clot_n burr_n as_o dardana_n bacchion_n elephantosis_n nephelion_n manifolium_fw-la the_o lesser_a burr_n dock_n be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a xanthium_n in_o shop_n lappa_n minor_fw-la lappa_n 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o diverse_a strumaria_n galen_n say_v it_o be_v also_o call_v phasganion_n and_o phasganon_n or_o herb_n victory_n be_v but_o bastard_n name_n and_o therefore_o not_o proper_o so_o call_v in_o english_a louse_n burr_n ditch_n burr_n and_o lesser_a burr_n dock_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v call_v xanthium_n of_o the_o effect_n for_o the_o burr_n or_o fruit_n before_o it_o be_v full_o wither_v be_v stamp_v and_o put_v into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o afterward_o when_o need_n require_v the_o weight_n of_o two_o ounce_n thereof_o and_o somewhat_o more_o be_v steep_v in_o warm_a water_n and_o rub_v on_o make_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n red_a yet_o the_o head_n be_v first_o to_o be_v dress_v or_o rub_v with_o niter_fw-la as_o dioscorides_n write_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n of_o clotpoll_n burr_n be_v of_o temperature_n moderate_o dry_a and_o waste_a the_o root_n be_v something_o hot_a the_o seed_n of_o the_o lesser_a burr_n as_o galen_n say_v have_v power_n to_o digest_v therefore_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n be_v take_v with_o the_o kernel_n of_o pine_n apple_n as_o dioscorides_n witness_v be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o spit_v blood_n and_o corrupt_a matter_n apeleius_n say_v that_o the_o same_o be_v stamp_v with_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n cure_v the_o same_o and_o so_o speedy_o set_v free_v the_o sick_a man_n he_o also_o teach_v that_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v give_v to_o drink_v with_o honey_n procure_v urine_n and_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o that_o the_o same_o drink_v with_o old_a wine_n do_v wonderful_o help_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n columella_n declare_v that_o the_o herb_n beat_v with_o salt_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o scarify_n which_o be_v make_v with_o the_o launcet_n or_o razor_n draw_v out_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o viper_n and_o that_o also_o the_o root_n be_v stamp_v be_v more_o available_a against_o serpent_n and_o that_o the_o root_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v good_a against_o the_o king_n evil_a the_o stalk_n of_o clotburre_n before_o the_o burr_n come_v forth_o the_o rind_n pill_v off_o be_v eat_v raw_a with_o salt_n and_o pepper_n or_o boil_a in_o the_o broth_n of_o fat_a meat_n be_v pleasant_a to_o be_v eat_v be_v take_v in_o that_o manner_n it_o increase_v seed_n and_o stir_v up_o lust_n also_o it_o be_v a_o good_a nourishment_n especial_o boil_a if_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o pine_n apple_n be_v likewise_o add_v it_o be_v the_o better_a and_o be_v no_o less_o available_a against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o lung_n and_o spit_v of_o blood_n than_o the_o root_n be_v the_o root_n stamp_v and_o strain_v with_o a_o good_a draught_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o most_o approve_a medicine_n for_o a_o windy_a or_o cold_a stomach_n treacle_n of_o andromachus_n and_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n labour_v in_o a_o leaden_a mortar_n and_o spread_v upon_o the_o burr_n leaf_n and_o so_o apply_v to_o the_o gout_n have_v be_v prove_v many_o time_n most_o miraculous_o to_o appease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o dioscorides_n commend_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n of_o 〈◊〉_d together_o with_o the_o seed_n against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d ache_n if_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o while_n in_o the_o mouth_n also_o that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o soment_n therewith_o both_o burn_n and_o kibe_a heel_n and_o affirm_v that_o it_o may_v be_v drink_v in_o wine_n against_o the_o strangury_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o hip_n dioscorides_n report_v that_o the_o fruit_n be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v lay_v unto_o hard_a swell_n the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d pick_v wash_v stamp_v and_o strain_v with_o malmsey_n help_v the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n the_o white_n in_o woman_n and_o strengthen_v the_o back_n if_o there_o be_v add_v thereto_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o egg_n the_o powder_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o nutmeg_n brew_v or_o mix_v together_o and_o drink_v first_o and_o last_o chap._n 290._o of_o colts-foot_n or_o horsefoot_n 1_o tussilago_n florin_n colts-foot_n in_o flower_n 1_o tussilaginis_fw-la folia_fw-la the_o leaf_n of_o colts-foot_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o tvssilago_n or_o folefoot_n have_v many_o white_a and_o long_a creep_a root_n somewhat_o fat_a from_o which_o rise_v up_o naked_a stalk_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n and_o april_n about_o a_o span_n long_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n yellow_a flower_n which_o change_n into_o down_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n when_o the_o stalk_n and_o seed_n be_v perish_v there_o appear_v spring_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o earth_n many_o broad_a leaf_n green_a above_o and_o next_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o white_a hoary_a or_o grayish_a colour_n fashion_v like_o a_o horse_n foot_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v call_v folefoot_n and_o horsehoofe_n seldom_o or_o never_o shall_v you_o find_v leaf_n and_o flower_n at_o once_o but_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v before_o the_o leaf_n come_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o first_o picture_n which_o set_v forth_o the_o naked_a stalk_n and_o flower_n and_o by_o the_o second_o which_o pourtrait_v the_o leaf_n only_o ‡_o 2_o beside_o the_o common_o grow_v and_o describe_v colts-foot_n there_o be_v other_o two_o 〈◊〉_d mountain_n colts-feet_n describe_v by_o clusius_n the_o first_o
rise_v up_o diverse_a branch_n charge_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o most_o shine_a yellow_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v also_o like_o the_o former_a 3_o the_o great_a marsh_n marigold_n with_o double_a flower_n be_v a_o stranger_n in_o england_n his_o native_a country_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o germany_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o man_n of_o those_o country_n that_o i_o have_v have_v conference_n withal_o the_o which_o he_o thus_o describe_v it_o have_v say_v he_o leave_v root_n and_o stalk_n like_o those_o of_o our_o common_a sort_n and_o have_v double_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n marigold_n wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n 3_o calthapalustris_n multiplex_fw-la double_o flower_a marsh_n marigold_n the_o place_n they_o joy_v in_o moist_a and_o marish_a ground_n and_o in_o watery_a meadow_n ‡_o i_o have_v not_o sound_v the_o double_a one_o wild_a but_o see_v it_o preserve_v in_o diverse_a garden_n for_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o flower_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o spring_n when_o the_o crowfoot_n do_v and_o oftentimes_o in_o summer_n the_o leave_v keep_v their_o greenness_n all_o the_o winter_n long_o ¶_o the_o name_n marsh_n marigold_n be_v call_v of_o valerius_n cordus_n caltha_n palustris_fw-la of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la populago_fw-la but_o not_o proper_o in_o english_a marsh_n marigold_n in_o cheshire_n and_o those_o part_n it_o be_v call_v boot_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o 〈◊〉_d touch_v the_o faculty_n of_o these_o plant_n we_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v either_o out_o of_o other_o man_n write_n or_o our_o own_o experience_n chap._n 295._o of_o frogge-bit_n morsus_fw-la rana_fw-la frogge-bit_n ¶_o the_o description_n there_o float_v or_o swim_v upon_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o water_n a_o small_a plant_n which_o we_o usual_o call_v frog-bit_n have_v little_a round_a leaf_n thick_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n very_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o wall_n peniwoort_n the_o flower_n grow_v upon_o long_a stem_n among_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n with_o a_o certain_a yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n consist_v of_o three_o leaf_n in_o stead_n of_o root_n it_o have_v slender_a string_n which_o grow_v out_o of_o a_o short_a and_o small_a head_n as_o it_o be_v from_o whence_o the_o leave_v spring_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n from_o which_o head_n also_o come_v forth_o slopewise_o certain_a string_n by_o which_o grow_v forth_o it_o multiply_v itself_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v find_v swim_v or_o float_v almost_o in_o every_o ditch_n pond_n pool_n or_o stand_v water_n in_o all_o the_o ditch_n about_o saint_n george_n his_o field_n and_o in_o the_o ditch_n by_o the_o thames_n side_n near_o to_o lambeth_n marsh_n where_o any_o that_o be_v dispose_v may_v see_v it_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v and_o flour_v most_o part_n of_o all_o the_o year_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o some_o ranae_n morsus_fw-la and_o morsus_fw-la ranae_n and_o nymphaeaparua_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o pond-weed_n or_o rather_o of_o water_n lillie_n and_o to_o have_v the_o same_o faculty_n that_o belong_v unto_o it_o chap._n 296._o of_o water_n lillie_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o white_a water_n lillie_n or_o nenuphar_n have_v great_a round_a leaf_n in_o shape_n of_o a_o buckler_n thick_a fat_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n stand_v upon_o long_a round_n and_o smooth_a footstalke_n full_a of_o a_o spongious_a substance_n which_o leaf_n do_v swim_v or_o float_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o end_n of_o each_o stalk_n grow_v one_o flower_n only_o of_o colour_n white_a consist_v of_o many_o little_a long_a sharp_a point_a leaf_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v many_o yellow_a thread_n after_o the_o flower_n it_o bring_v forth_o a_o round_a head_n in_o which_o lie_v blackish_a glitter_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a full_a of_o knot_n black_a without_o white_z and_o spongy_a within_o out_o of_o which_o grow_v a_o multitude_n of_o string_n by_o which_o it_o be_v fasten_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 1_o nymphaea_n alba_fw-la white_a water_n lillie_n 2_o nymphaealutea_n yellow_a water_n lily_n 2_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o yellow_a water_n lily_n be_v like_a to_o the_o other_o yet_o be_v they_o a_o little_a long_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n be_v like_a the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a consist_v only_o of_o five_o little_a short_a leave_v something_o round_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o grow_v a_o small_a round_a head_n or_o button_n sharp_a towards_o the_o point_n compass_v about_o with_o many_o yellow_a thread_n in_o which_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a lie_v also_o glitter_a seed_n great_a than_o those_o of_o the_o other_o and_o lesser_a than_o wheat_n corn_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a long_o set_v with_o certain_a dent_n as_o it_o be_v white_a both_o within_o and_o without_o of_o a_o spongious_a substance_n 3_o the_o small_a white_a water_n lillie_n flore_v likewise_o upon_o the_o water_n have_v a_o single_a root_n with_o some_o few_o fibre_n fasten_v thereto_o from_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o long_a round_o smooth_a and_o soft_a footstalke_n some_o of_o which_o do_v bring_v forth_o at_o the_o end_n fair_a broad_a round_a buckler_n leave_v like_a unto_o the_o precedent_n but_o lesser_a on_o the_o other_o footstalke_n stand_v pretty_a white_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n apiece_o have_v a_o little_a yellow_a in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o 3_o nymphaea_n alba_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o small_a white_a water_n lillie_n 5_o nymphaea_n lutea_fw-la minima_fw-la dwarf_n water_n lillie_n 4_o the_o small_a yellow_a water_n lillie_n have_v a_o little_a threddie_a root_n creep_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n and_o disperse_v itself_o far_o abroad_o from_o which_o rise_v small_a tender_a stalk_n smooth_a and_o soft_a whereon_o do_v grow_v little_a buckler_n leave_v like_o the_o last_o describe_v likewise_o on_o the_o other_o small_a stalk_n stand_v a_o tuft_n of_o many_o flower_n likewise_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n as_o the_o other_o do_v ‡_o this_o have_v the_o flower_n large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o next_o describe_v wherefore_o it_o may_v be_v fit_o name_v nymphaea_n lutea_fw-la minor_fw-la flore_fw-la amplo_fw-la ‡_o 5_o this_o dwarf_n water_n lillie_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o other_o small_a yellow_a water_n lily_n save_v that_o that_o this_o kind_n have_v sharp_a point_v leaf_n and_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v altogether_o lesser_a wherein_o lie_v the_o difference_n ‡_o this_o have_v the_o flower_n much_o less_o than_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v wherefore_o it_o be_v fit_o for_o distinction_n sake_n name_v nymphaea_n 〈◊〉_d minor_a flore_fw-la paruo_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o herb_n do_v grow_v in_o fen_n stand_v water_n broad_a ditch_n and_o in_o brook_n that_o run_v slow_o and_o sometime_o in_o great_a river_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_v most_o of_o the_o summer_n month_n ¶_o the_o name_n water_n lillie_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a also_o nymphaea_n so_o name_v because_o it_o love_v to_o grow_v in_o watery_a place_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o apothecary_n call_v it_o nenuphar_n of_o apuleius_n mater_n herculania_n alga_n palustris_fw-la papaver_fw-la palustre_fw-it clavus_fw-la veneris_fw-la and_o digitus_fw-la veneris_fw-la marcellus_n a_o very_a old_a writer_n report_v that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a clava_fw-la herculis_fw-la in_o french_a badittin_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a water_n lillie_n water_n rose_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n both_o the_o root_n and_o seed_n of_o water_n lillie_n have_v a_o dry_a force_n without_o bite_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n water_n lily_n with_o yellow_a flower_n stop_v laske_n the_o overflow_a of_o seed_n which_o come_v away_o by_o dream_n or_o otherwise_o and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la but_o water_n lillie_n which_o have_v the_o white_a flower_n be_v of_o great_a force_n insomuch_o as_o it_o stay_v the_o white_n but_o both_o this_o and_o the_o other_o that_o have_v the_o black_a root_n must_v be_v drink_v in_o red_a wine_n they_o have_v also_o a_o scour_a quality_n therefore_o they_o both_o cleanse_v away_o the_o morphew_n and_o be_v also_o good_a against_o the_o pill_n away_o of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n against_o the_o morphew_n they_o be_v steep_v in_o water_n and_o sor_n the_o pill_n away_o of_o the_o hair_n in_o tar_n but_o for_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v sitter_n which_o have_v the_o black_a root_n and_o for_o the_o other_o that_o which_o have_v the_o white_a root_n theoprastus_n say_v that_o be_v stamp_v and_o lay_v upon_o
leaf_n be_v round_a and_o not_o so_o much_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n as_o the_o other_o the_o branch_n be_v weak_a and_o feeble_a trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o flower_n be_v likewise_o of_o three_o colour_n that_o be_v to_o say_v white_z blue_a and_o yellow_a void_a of_o smell_n the_o root_n perish_v when_o it_o have_v perfect_v his_o seed_n 5_o there_o be_v find_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o england_n a_o wild_a kind_n hereof_o bring_v flower_n of_o a_o faint_a yellow_a colour_n without_o mixture_n of_o any_o other_o colour_n yet_o have_v a_o deep_a yellow_a spot_n in_o the_o low_a 1_o violatricolor_a hearts-ease_n 2_o viola_n assurgens_fw-la tricolor_a upright_o hearts-ease_n 3_o violatricolor_v syluestris_fw-la wild_a paunsy_n 4_o violatricolor_a petraea_n stony_a hearts-ease_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o hearts-ease_n grow_v in_o field_n in_o many_o place_n and_o in_o garden_n also_o and_o that_o oftentimes_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v more_o gallant_a and_o beautiful_a than_o any_o of_o the_o wild_a one_o matthiolus_n report_v that_o the_o upright_a paunsie_n be_v find_v on_o mount_n baldus_n in_o italy_n lobel_n say_v that_o it_o grow_v in_o languedocke_n in_o france_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o some_o hill_n in_o england_n but_o as_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o see_v the_o same_o those_o with_o yellow_a flower_n have_v be_v find_v by_o a_o village_n in_o lancashire_n call_v latham_n four_o mile_n from_o 〈◊〉_d by_o mr._n thomas_n 〈◊〉_d before_o remember_v ¶_o the_o time_n they_o sloure_n not_o only_o in_o the_o spring_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o summer_n through_o even_o until_o autumn_n ¶_o the_o name_n hearts-ease_n be_v name_v in_o latin_a viola_n tricolor_v or_o the_o three_o colour_a violet_n and_o of_o diverse_a jacea_n yet_o there_o be_v another_o jacea_n syrname_v nigra_n in_o english_a knap-weed_n bull-weed_n and_o matfellon_n of_o other_o herba_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o herb_n trinity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o triple_a colour_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o some_o other_o herba_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a pensees_n by_o which_o name_n they_o become_v know_v to_o the_o brabander_n and_o other_o of_o the_o low-countries_n that_o be_v next_o adjoin_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v viola_z slammea_o which_o theophrastus_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a hearts-ease_n paunsy_n live_v in_o idleness_n cull_v i_o to_o you_o and_o three_o face_n in_o a_o hood_n the_o upright_a pansie_n be_v call_v not_o unproper_o viola_n assurgens_fw-la or_o surrecta_fw-la and_o withal_o tricolor_a that_o be_v to_o say_v straight_o or_o upright_o violet_n three_o colour_v of_o some_o viola_n arborescens_fw-la or_o tree_n violet_n for_o that_o in_o the_o multitude_n of_o branch_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v it_o resemble_v a_o little_a tree_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v of_o temperature_n obscure_o cold_a but_o more_o evident_o moist_a of_o a_o tough_a and_o 〈◊〉_d juice_n like_o that_o of_o the_o mallow_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o moisten_v and_o supple_v but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o mallow_n do_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v good_a as_o the_o late_a physician_n write_v for_o such_o as_o be_v sick_a of_o a_o ague_n especial_o child_n and_o infant_n who_o convulsion_n and_o fit_n of_o the_o fall_a sickness_n it_o be_v think_v to_o cure_v it_o be_v commend_v against_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o chest_n and_o against_o scab_n and_o itching_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o heal_v ulcer_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o flower_n give_v to_o drink_v for_o ten_o or_o more_o day_n together_o three_o ounce_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o like_a quantity_n at_o night_n do_v wonderful_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o french_a disease_n and_o cure_v the_o same_o if_o the_o patient_n be_v cause_v to_o sweat_v sundry_a time_n as_o costaeus_n report_v in_o his_o book_n denatura_fw-la 〈◊〉_d stirp_v chap._n 314._o of_o ground-juy_a or_o ale-hoofe_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o ground_n juy_n be_v a_o low_a or_o base_a herb_n it_o creep_v and_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n hither_o and_o thither_o all_o about_o with_o many_o stalk_n of_o a_o uncertain_a length_n slender_a and_o like_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n something_a corner_a and_o sometime_o red_a whereupon_o grow_v leaf_n something_o broad_a and_o round_o wrinkle_a hairy_a nick_v in_o the_o edge_n for_o the_o most_o part_n two_o out_o of_o every_o joint_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o the_o flower_n gape_v like_o little_a hood_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o germander_n of_o a_o purplish_a blue_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v very_o threddy_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a smell_n and_o bitter_a taste_n ‡_o 2_o upon_o the_o rocky_a and_o mountainous_a place_n of_o province_n and_o dauphin_n grow_v this_o other_o kind_n of_o ale-hoofe_n which_o have_v leaf_n stalk_n flower_n and_o root_n like_v in_o shape_n to_o those_o of_o the_o former_a but_o the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o light_n purple_a colour_n and_o also_o large_a and_o long_o this_o by_o lobel_n be_v call_v asarina_n sive_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la hedera_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v find_v as_o well_o in_o till_v as_o in_o untilled_a place_n but_o most_o common_o in_o obscure_a and_o dark_a place_n upon_o bank_n under_o hedge_n and_o by_o the_o side_n of_o house_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o remain_v green_a not_o only_o in_o summer_n but_o also_o in_o winter_n at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n it_o flour_v from_o april_n till_o summer_n be_v far_o spend_v 1_o hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la ale-hoofe_n ‡_o 2_o hedera_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la rock_n ale-hoofe_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v common_o call_v hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o corona_n terrae_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a gundelreb_n in_o low-dutch_a onderhave_v in_o french_a lierre_fw-fr terrestre_fw-fr hedera_fw-la humilis_fw-la of_o some_o and_o chamaecissum_n in_o english_a ground-iuy_n ale-hoofe_n gill_n go_v by_o ground_n tune-hoofe_n and_o cats-foot_n ‡_o many_o question_n whether_o this_o be_v the_o chamaecissus_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n which_o controversy_n 〈◊〉_d have_v large_o handle_v pempt_n 3._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n ground-iuie_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o because_o it_o be_v bitter_a it_o scour_v and_o remove_v stop_n out_o of_o the_o entrails_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n ground-iuy_n be_v commend_v against_o the_o hum_a noise_n and_o ring_a sound_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v put_v into_o they_o and_o for_o they_o that_o be_v hard_a of_o hear_v matthiolus_n write_v that_o the_o juice_n be_v temper_v with_o verdugrease_n be_v good_a against_o fistula_n and_o hollow_a ulcer_n dioscorides_n teach_v that_o half_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v drink_v in_o four_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o fair_a water_n for_o forty_o or_o fifty_o day_n together_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o sciatica_n or_o ache_v in_o the_o huckle_n bone_n the_o same_o take_v in_o like_a sort_n six_o or_o seven_o day_n do_v also_o cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n galen_n have_v attribute_v as_o we_o have_v say_v all_o the_o virtue_n unto_o the_o flower_n see_v the_o flower_n of_o ground-iuy_n say_v he_o be_v very_o bitter_a they_o remove_v stop_n out_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o be_v give_v to_o they_o that_o be_v vex_v with_o the_o sciatica_n ground-iuy_n 〈◊〉_d and_o daisy_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n stamp_v and_o strain_v and_o a_o little_a sugar_n and_o rose_n water_n put_v thereto_o and_o drop_v with_o a_o feather_n into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o inflammation_n spot_n web_n itch_n smart_a or_o any_o grief_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o eye_n yea_o although_o the_o sight_n be_v nigh_o hand_n go_v it_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o best_a medicine_n in_o the_o world_n the_o herb_n stamp_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o mix_v with_o a_o little_a ale_n and_o honey_n and_o strain_v take_v away_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n or_o any_o grief_n out_o of_o the_o eye_n of_o horse_n or_o cow_n or_o any_o other_o beast_n be_v squirt_v into_o the_o same_o with_o a_o syringe_n or_o i_o may_v have_v say_v the_o liquor_n inject_v into_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o syringe_n but_o i_o list_v not_o to_o be_v over_o eloquent_a among_o gentlewoman_n to_o who_o especial_o my_o work_n be_v most_o necessary_a the_o woman_n of_o our_o northern_a part_n especial_o about_o wales_n and_o cheshire_n do_v ton_n the_o herb_n ale-hoof_n into_o their_o ale_n but_o the_o reason_n thereof_o i_o know_v not_o notwithstanding_o without_o all_o controversy_n it_o be_v most_o singular_a against_o the_o grief_n aforesaid_a be_v tun_v up_o in_o ale_n and_o drink_v it_o also_o purge_v the_o head_n from_o rheumatic_a humour_n flow_v from_o the_o brain_n hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la boil_a in_o water_n
inside_n and_o the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n be_v black_a when_o as_o they_o come_v to_o ripeness_n bryonianigra_fw-la sloren_n non_fw-la fructum_fw-la ferens_fw-la 3_o this_o be_v altogether_o like_o the_o first_o describe_v in_o root_n branch_n and_o leaf_n only_o the_o footstalk_n whereon_o the_o flower_n grow_v be_v about_o eight_o or_o nine_o inch_n long_o the_o flower_n be_v something_o great_a have_v neither_o before_n or_o after_o their_o flower_a any_o berry_n or_o show_v thereof_o but_o the_o flower_n and_o footstalk_n do_v soon_o wither_v and_o fall_v away_o this_o i_o have_v heretofore_o and_o now_o this_o summer_n 1621._o diligent_o observe_v because_o it_o have_v not_o be_v mention_v or_o observe_v by_o any_o that_o i_o know_v john_n goody_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o of_o these_o plant_n do_v grow_v in_o hedge_n and_o bush_n almost_o every_o where_o the_o second_o grow_v in_o hessia_n saxony_n westphalia_n pomerland_n and_o misnia_n where_o white_a bryonie_n do_v not_o grow_v as_o valerius_n cordus_n have_v write_v who_o say_v that_o it_o grow_v under_o hasell-tree_n near_o unto_o a_o city_n of_o germany_n call_v argentine_n or_o strawsborough_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o spring_v in_o march_n bring_v forth_o their_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o ripe_a fruit_n in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n black_a bryonie_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a bryonia_fw-la nigra_fw-la and_o vitis_n syluestris_fw-la or_o wild_a vine_n notwithstanding_o it_o do_v not_o a_o little_a differ_v from_o labrusca_n or_o 〈◊〉_d vinefera_n syluestris_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o wild_a vine_n which_o bring_v forth_o wine_n which_o be_v likewise_o call_v ampelos_n agria_fw-la why_o both_o these_o be_v call_v by_o one_o name_n pliny_n be_v the_o cause_n who_o can_v not_o sufficient_o expound_v they_o in_o his_o 23._o book_n first_o chapter_n but_o confound_v they_o and_o make_v they_o all_o one_o in_o which_o error_n be_v also_o the_o arabian_n this_o wild_a vine_n also_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a tamus_n and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o vua_fw-la taminia_n pliny_n name_v it_o also_o salicastrum_n 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o in_o certain_a shop_n it_o be_v call_v sigillum_fw-la b._n mariae_fw-la it_o be_v also_o call_v cyclaminus_n alt_z era_fw-la but_o not_o proper_o in_o english_a black_a bryonie_n wild_a vine_n and_o our_o ladies-seale_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o the_o wild_a vine_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o fruit_n be_v of_o like_a 〈◊〉_d but_o yet_o nor_o so_o forceable_a both_o of_o they_o scour_v and_o waste_v away_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o root_n do_v purge_v waterish_a humour_n and_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n if_o they_o be_v boil_v in_o wine_n add_v unto_o the_o wine_n a_o little_a sea_n water_n and_o be_v drink_v in_o three_o ounce_n of_o fair_a fresh_a water_n he_o say_v furthermore_o that_o the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n do_v take_v away_o the_o sunburne_n and_o other_o blemish_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o berry_n do_v not_o only_o cleanse_v and_o remove_v such_o kind_n of_o spot_n but_o do_v also_o very_o quick_o waste_v and_o consume_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n that_o come_v of_o bruise_n and_o dry_a beat_n which_o thing_n also_o the_o root_n perform_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o the_o young_a and_o tender_a sprouting_n be_v keep_v in_o pickle_n and_o reserve_v to_o be_v eat_v with_o meat_n as_o dioscorides_n teach_v matthiolus_n write_v that_o they_o be_v serve_v at_o man_n table_n also_o in_o our_o age_n in_o tuscanie_n other_o report_v the_o like_a also_o to_o be_v do_v in_o andalosia_n one_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n it_o be_v say_v that_o swine_n 〈◊〉_d after_o the_o root_n hereof_o which_o they_o dig_v up_o and_o eat_v with_o no_o less_o delight_n than_o they_o do_v the_o root_n of_o cyclaminus_n or_o panis_n porcinus_fw-la whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v cyclaminus_n altera_fw-la or_o showbread_n if_o this_o reason_n stand_v for_o good_a then_o may_v we_o in_o like_a manner_n iome_n hereunto_o many_o other_o root_n and_o likewise_o call_v they_o cyclaminus_n altera_fw-la or_o showbread_n for_o swine_n do_v not_o seek_v after_o the_o root_n of_o this_o only_a dig_v they_o up_o and_o greedy_o devour_v they_o but_o the_o root_n of_o diverse_a other_o plant_n also_o of_o which_o none_o be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o showbread_n it_o will_v therefore_o be_v a_o point_n of_o rashness_n to_o affirm_v tamus_n or_o our_o ladies-seale_a to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o showbread_n because_o the_o root_n thereof_o be_v pleasant_a meat_n to_o swine_n the_o root_n spread_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o sheep_n leather_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o plaster_n while_o it_o be_v yet_o fresh_a and_o green_a take_v away_o black_a or_o blue_a mark_n all_o scar_n and_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n break_v hard_a apostem_n draw_v forth_o splinter_n and_o break_a bone_n dissolve_v congeal_v blood_n and_o be_v lay_v on_o and_o use_v upon_o the_o hip_n or_o huckle_n bone_n shoulder_n arm_n or_o any_o other_o part_n where_o there_o be_v great_a pain_n and_o ache_v it_o take_v it_o away_o in_o short_a space_n and_o work_v very_o effectual_o 〈◊〉_d chap._n 322._o of_o bryonie_n of_o mexico_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o that_o plant_n which_o be_v now_o call_v mechoacan_n or_o bryonie_n of_o mexico_n come_v very_o near_o the_o kind_n of_o bindweed_n in_o leaf_n and_o trail_a branch_n but_o in_o root_n like_o the_o briony_n for_o there_o shoot_v from_o the_o root_n thereof_o many_o long_a slender_a tendrel_n which_o do_v infinite_o grasp_v and_o clasp_v about_o such_o thing_n as_o grow_v or_o stand_v next_o unto_o they_o whereupon_o grow_v great_a broad_a leaf_n sharp_o point_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o our_o ladies-seale_a somewhat_o rough_a and_o hairy_a and_o a_o little_a bite_a the_o tongue_n among_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o the_o flower_n as_o nicolaus_n monardus_n write_v not_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o orange_n tree_n but_o rather_o of_o the_o golden_a apple_n of_o love_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n whereof_o come_v forth_o a_o little_a clapper_n or_o pestle_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o round_a lump_n as_o big_a as_o a_o hasell_n nut_n which_o be_v divide_v with_o a_o thin_a skin_n or_o membrane_n that_o come_v through_o it_o open_v into_o two_o part_n in_o each_o whereof_o be_v contain_v two_o seed_n as_o big_a as_o pease_n in_o colour_n black_a and_o shine_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o long_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o root_n of_o white_a bryonie_n whereof_o we_o 〈◊〉_d this_o a_o kind_n although_o in_o the_o taste_n of_o the_o root_n there_o be_v some_o difference_n for_o the_o root_n of_o white_a bryonie_n have_v a_o bitter_a taste_n and_o this_o have_v little_a or_o no_o taste_n at_o all_o 2_o the_o bryony_n or_o 〈◊〉_d of_o peru_n grow_v up_o with_o many_o long_a trail_a flexible_a branch_n interlace_v with_o diverse_a vinie_n tendrel_n which_o take_v hold_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v next_o or_o near_o unto_o they_o even_o in_o such_o manner_n of_o clasp_v and_o climb_v as_o do_v the_o black_a bryonie_n or_o wine_n vine_n whereunto_o it_o be_v very_o like_a almost_o in_o each_o respect_n save_v that_o his_o mossy_a flower_n do_v smell_v very_o sweet_o the_o fruit_n as_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o plant_n which_o do_v grow_v in_o my_o garden_n do_v not_o perfect_a the_o same_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o great_a rain_n and_o intemperate_a weather_n that_o happen_v in_o an._n 1596._o but_o i_o be_o in_o good_a hope_n to_o see_v it_o in_o his_o perfection_n &_o then_o we_o shall_v easy_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v that_o right_a mochoacan_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o mexico_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n or_o no_o the_o root_n by_o the_o figure_n shall_v seem_v to_o answer_v that_o of_o the_o wild_a vine_n but_o as_o yet_o thereof_o i_o can_v write_v certain_o 1_o mechoacan_n bryonie_n of_o mexico_n 2_o 〈◊〉_d peruvi_fw-la ana_fw-la bryonie_n of_o peru._n ¶_o the_o place_n some_o write_v that_o mechoacan_n be_v first_o find_v in_o the_o province_n of_o new_a spain_n 〈◊〉_d unto_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n or_o mexican_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n it_o grow_v likewise_o in_o a_o province_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n call_v nicaragua_n and_o 〈◊〉_d where_o it_o be_v think_v the_o best_a do_v grow_v ¶_o the_o name_n it_o bear_v his_o name_n as_o be_v say_v of_o the_o province_n in_o which_o it_o be_v find_v some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v bryoniae_fw-la species_n or_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o bryonie_n but_o see_v the_o root_n be_v nothing_o bitter_a but_o rather_o
side_n branch_n change_v into_o nerve_n bear_v only_o the_o leaf_n when_o the_o leaf_n be_v at_o their_o full_a growth_n you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o at_o their_o root_n the_o say_v scaly_a fould_a cluster_n and_o as_o the_o old_a leaf_n with_o their_o black_a threddy_o root_n whole_o perish_v they_o spring_v up_o most_o year_n you_o may_v find_v many_o of_o the_o old_a leaf_n green_a all_o the_o winter_n especial_o in_o warm_a place_n this_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o boggy_a shadowy_a moor_n near_o durford_n abbey_n in_o sussex_n and_o also_o on_o the_o moist_a shadowy_a rock_n by_o mapledurham_n in_o hampshire_n near_o peters-field_n and_o i_o have_v find_v it_o often_o on_o the_o dead_a putrify_a body_n and_o stem_n of_o old_a rot_a oak_n in_o the_o say_a moor_n near_o the_o old_a plant_n i_o have_v observe_v very_o many_o small_a young_a plant_n grow_v which_o come_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o seed_n from_o those_o dusty_a scale_n for_o i_o believe_v all_o herb_n have_v seed_n in_o themselves_o to_o produce_v their_o kind_n gen._n 1._o 11._o &_o 12._o the_o three_o other_o have_v but_o a_o twofold_a division_n the_o many_o stalk_n and_o the_o nerve_n bear_v the_o leaf_n the_o root_n of_o they_o all_o be_v black_a fibrous_a thread_n like_o the_o first_o their_o main_a stalk_n grow_v many_o thick_a and_o close_o together_o at_o the_o root_n as_o the_o first_o do_v the_o difference_n be_v in_o the_o fashion_n of_o their_o leaf_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v and_o for_o distinction_n sake_n i_o have_v thus_o call_v they_o 2_o filix_fw-la mass_fw-la non_fw-la ramosa_fw-la pinnulis_fw-la latis_fw-la densis_fw-la minutim_fw-la dentatis_fw-la the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n on_o both_o side_n set_v very_o thick_a and_o close_o together_o on_o the_o nerve_n that_o you_o can_v see_v between_o they_o with_o marvelous_a small_a nicke_n by_o their_o side_n and_o on_o their_o round_a top_n each_o leaf_n have_v also_o two_o row_n of_o dusty_a seed_n scale_n the_o figure_n set_v forth_o by_o lobel_n tabern_n and_o gerard_n under_o the_o title_n of_o filix_fw-la mass_fw-la do_v well_o resemble_v this_o ferne._n this_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o most_o place_n in_o shadowy_a wood_n and_o copse_n 3_o filix_fw-la mass_fw-la non_fw-la ramosa_fw-la pinnulis_fw-la angustis_fw-la raris_fw-la profunde_fw-la dentatis_fw-la the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o deep_a green_a not_o close_o set_v together_o on_o the_o the_o nerve_n but_o you_o may_v far_o off_o see_v betwixt_o they_o deep_o indent_v by_o the_o side_n end_v with_o a_o point_n not_o altogether_o sharp_a each_o leaf_n have_v also_o two_o row_n of_o dusty_a seed_n scale_n i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o figure_n well_o resemble_v this_o plant_n this_o grow_v also_o in_o many_o place_n in_o the_o shade_n 4_o filix_fw-la mass_fw-la non_fw-la ramosa_fw-la pinnulis_fw-la latis_fw-la auriculatis_fw-la spinosis_n the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o deep_a green_a than_o either_o of_o the_o two_o last_o describe_v placed-on_a the_o nerve_n not_o very_o close_o together_o but_o that_o you_o may_v plain_o see_v between_o they_o each_o leaf_n especial_o those_o next_o the_o stalk_n have_v on_o that_o side_n far_o off_o the_o stalk_n a_o large_a ear_n or_o outgrowing_a end_n with_o a_o sharp_a prick_n like_o a_o hair_n as_o do_v also_o the_o top_n of_o the_o leaf_n some_o of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v also_o nick_v end_v with_o the_o like_a prick_n or_o hair_n each_o leaf_n have_v two_o row_n of_o dusty_a seed_n scale_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v filix_fw-la mass_fw-la aculeat_fw-la a_o mayor_n bauhini_n neither_o have_v i_o see_v any_o figure_n resemble_v this_o plant_n it_o grow_v abundant_o on_o the_o shadowy_a moist_a rock_n by_o mapledurham_a near_o peters-field_n in_o hampshire_n john_n goody_a july_n 4._o 1633._o ‡_o 2_o the_o female_a ferne_n have_v neither_o flower_n nor_o seed_n but_o one_o only_a stalk_n chamfer_v something_o edge_v have_v a_o pith_n within_o of_o diverse_a colour_n the_o which_o be_v cut_v aslope_o there_o appear_v a_o certain_a form_n of_o a_o spread-eagle_n about_o this_o stand_v very_o many_o leaf_n which_o be_v wing_v and_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o male_a ferne_n but_o lesser_a the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o black_a and_o creep_v in_o the_o ground_n be_v now_o and_o then_o a_o inch_n thick_a or_o somewhat_o thin_a this_o be_v also_o of_o a_o strong_a smell_n as_o be_v the_o male_a ¶_o the_o place_n both_o the_o fernes_n be_v delight_v to_o grow_v in_o barren_a dry_a and_o desert_a place_n and_o as_o horace_n testify_v neglectis_fw-la urenda_fw-la filix_fw-la innascitur_fw-la agris_fw-la it_o come_v not_o up_o in_o manure_v and_o dung_v place_n for_o if_o it_o be_v dung_v as_o theophrastus_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 8._o report_v it_o wither_v away_o the_o male_a joy_v in_o open_a and_o champion_n place_n on_o mountain_n and_o stony_a ground_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v ‡_o it_o grow_v common_o in_o shadowy_a place_n under_o hedge_n ‡_o the_o female_a be_v often_o find_v about_o the_o border_n of_o field_n under_o thorn_n and_o in_o shadowy_a wood_n ¶_o the_o time_n both_o these_o fernes_n wither_v away_o in_o winter_n in_o the_o spring_n there_o grow_v forth_o new_a leaf_n which_o continue_v green_a all_o summer_n long_o ¶_o the_o name_n the_o former_a be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nicander_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o treacle_n name_v it_o 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a filix_fw-la mass_fw-la in_o italian_a felce_n in_o spanish_a helecho_n falguero_n and_o feyto_n in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d farne_n in_o french_a fougere_n or_o feuchiere_a masle_n in_o low-dutch_a uaren_n manneken_fw-mi in_o english_a male_a ferne._n the_o second_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v filix_fw-la foemina_fw-la or_o female_a ferne_n in_o latin_a as_o dioscorides_n note_v among_o the_o bastard_n name_n lingna_fw-la ceruina_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d weiblin_n and_o grosz_n farnkraut_n in_o low-dutch_a uaren_n 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a fougere_n femelle_fw-fr in_o english_a brake_n common_a ferne_n and_o female_a ferne._n ¶_o the_o temperature_n both_o the_o fernes_n be_v hot_a bitter_a and_o dry_a and_o something_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o the_o male_a ferne_n be_v take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o half_a a_o ounce_n drive_v forth_o long_o flat_a worm_n out_o of_o the_o belly_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v drink_v in_o mede_n or_o honey_a water_n and_o more_o effectual_o if_o it_o be_v give_v with_o two_o scruple_n or_o two_o three_o part_n of_o a_o dram_n of_o scamonie_n or_o of_o black_a hellebor_n they_o that_o will_v use_v it_o say_v he_o must_v first_o eat_v garlic_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o galen_n add_v it_o kill_v the_o child_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n the_o root_n hereof_o be_v report_v to_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v ill_a spleen_n and_o be_v stamp_v with_o swine_n grease_n and_o apply_v it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o prick_n of_o the_o reed_n for_o proof_n hereof_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o 〈◊〉_d die_v if_o the_o reed_n be_v plant_v about_o it_o and_o contrariwise_o that_o the_o reed_n die_v if_o it_o be_v compass_v with_o ferne_n which_o be_v vain_a to_o think_v that_o it_o happen_v by_o any_o antipathy_n or_o natural_a hatred_n and_o not_o by_o reason_n this_o ferne_n prosper_v not_o in_o moist_a place_n nor_o the_o reed_n in_o dry_a the_o female_a ferne_n be_v of_o like_a operation_n with_o the_o former_a as_o galen_n say_v dioscorides_n report_v that_o this_o bring_v barrenness_n especial_o to_o woman_n and_o that_o it_o cause_v woman_n to_o be_v deliver_v before_o their_o time_n he_o add_v that_o the_o powder_n hereof_o fine_o beat_v be_v lay_v upon_o old_a ulcer_n and_o heal_v the_o gall_a neck_n of_o ox_n and_o other_o cattle_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o the_o root_n of_o ferne_n cast_v into_o a_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n keep_v it_o from_o sour_v the_o root_n of_o the_o male_a ferne_n sod_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a against_o the_o hardness_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o milt_z and_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n stay_v the_o lask_z in_o young_a child_n if_o they_o be_v set_v over_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o to_o ease_v their_o body_n by_o a_o close_a stool_n chap._n 466._o of_o water-ferne_n or_o osmund_n the_o waterman_n ¶_o the_o description_n water_n ferne_n have_v a_o great_a triangle_v stalk_n two_o cubit_n high_a beset_v upon_o each_o side_n with_o large_a leaf_n spread_v abroad_o like_o wing_n and_o dent_a or_o cut_v like_o polypodie_fw-mi these_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o large_a leaf_n of_o the_o ash_n tree_n for_o doubtless_o when_o i_o first_o see_v they_o a_o far_o off_o it_o cause_v i_o to_o wonder_v thereat_o think_v that_o i_o have_v
to_o make_v the_o belly_n soluble_a be_v boil_v in_o the_o broth_n of_o a_o old_a cock_n with_o beet_n or_o mallow_n or_o other_o like_a thing_n that_o move_v to_o the_o stool_n by_o their_o slipperine_n joannes_n mesue_n reckon_v up_o polypodie_fw-mi among_o those_o thing_n that_o do_v especial_o dry_a and_o make_v thin_a peradventure_o he_o have_v respect_n to_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o ache_v in_o the_o joint_n in_o which_o not_o one_o only_a part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o many_o together_o most_o common_o be_v touch_v for_o which_o it_o be_v very_o much_o commend_v by_o the_o brabander_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n about_o the_o river_n rhine_n and_o the_o maze_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o disease_n the_o hand_n the_o foot_n and_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o knee_n and_o elbow_n do_v swell_v there_o be_v join_v withal_o a_o feeblenesin_n move_v through_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o pain_n sometime_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v less_o grieve_v and_o the_o lower_v more_o the_o humour_n do_v also_o easy_o run_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o and_o then_o settle_v against_o this_o disease_n the_o geldres_n and_o clevelander_n do_v use_v the_o decoction_n of_o polypodie_fw-mi whereby_o they_o hope_v that_o the_o superfluous_a humour_n may_v be_v waste_v and_o dry_v up_o and_o that_o not_o by_o and_o by_o but_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n for_o they_o appoint_v that_o this_o decoction_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o but_o this_o kind_n of_o gout_n be_v soon_o take_v away_o either_o by_o blood_n let_v or_o by_o purgation_n or_o by_o both_o and_o afterward_o by_o sweat_n neither_o be_v it_o hard_o to_o be_v cure_v if_o these_o general_a remedy_n be_v use_v in_o time_n for_o the_o humour_n do_v not_o remain_v fix_v in_o those_o joint_n but_o be_v rather_o gather_v together_o than_o settle_v about_o they_o therefore_o the_o body_n must_v out_o of_o hand_n be_v purge_v and_o then_o that_o which_o remain_v be_v to_o be_v waste_v and_o consume_v away_o by_o such_o thing_n as_o procure_v sweat_n furthermore_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o polypody_n be_v very_o good_a for_o member_n out_o of_o joint_n and_o for_o chap_n between_o the_o finger_n the_o root_n of_o polypodie_fw-mi boil_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n water_n and_o pepper_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o ounce_n give_v empty_v the_o belly_n of_o choleric_a and_o pituitous_a humour_n some_o boil_v it_o in_o water_n and_o wine_n and_o give_v thereof_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o three_o ounce_n for_o some_o purpose_n with_o good_a success_n chap._n 468._o of_o oke-ferne_n ‡_o our_o author_n here_o as_o in_o many_o other_o place_n knit_v knot_n somewhat_o intricate_a to_o loose_v for_o first_o he_o confound_v in_o the_o name_n and_o nature_n the_o polypody_n of_o the_o oak_n or_o lesser_a polypodie_fw-mi with_o the_o dryopteris_n or_o oke-ferne_n but_o that_o i_o have_v 〈◊〉_d put_v back_o to_o the_o former_a chapter_n his_o fit_a place_n then_o in_o the_o second_o place_n do_v he_o give_v the_o description_n of_o the_o dryopteris_n of_o the_o adverse_a take_v from_o thence_o pag._n 〈◊〉_d then_o be_v the_o place_n time_n name_n etc._n etc._n take_v out_o of_o the_o chapter_n of_o dryopteris_n candiaa_n of_o dodonaeus_n be_v pempt_v 3._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 4._o but_o the_o figure_n be_v of_o the_o filicula_n foemina_fw-la petroea_n 4._o of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la now_o i_o will_v in_o this_o chapter_n give_v you_o the_o dryopteris_n of_o the_o aduersaria_fw-la then_o that_o of_o dodonaeus_n and_o three_o that_o of_o tragus_n for_o i_o take_v they_o to_o be_v different_a and_o this_o last_o to_o be_v that_o figure_v by_o our_o author_n out_o of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o kind_n of_o ferne_n call_v dryopteris_n or_o filix_fw-la querna_fw-la have_v leaf_n like_a unto_o the_o female_a ferne_n before_o speak_v of_o but_o much_o lesser_a small_a and_o more_o fine_o cut_v or_o jagged_a and_o be_v not_o above_o a_o foot_n high_a be_v a_o very_a slender_a and_o delicate_a tender_a herb_n the_o leaf_n be_v so_o fine_o jagged_a that_o in_o show_n they_o resemble_v feather_n set_v round_o about_o a_o small_a rib_n or_o sinew_n the_o back_n side_n be_v sprinkle_v not_o with_o russet_a or_o brown_a mark_n or_o speck_n as_o the_o other_o fernes_n be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v paint_v with_o white_a spot_n or_o mark_n not_o stand_v out_o of_o the_o leaf_n in_o scale_n as_o the_o spot_n in_o the_o male_a ferne_n but_o they_o be_v double_a in_o each_o leaf_n close_o unto_o the_o middle_a rib_n or_o sinew_n the_o root_n be_v long_o brown_a and_o somewhat_o hairy_a very_o like_a unto_o polypody_n but_o much_o slenderer_n of_o a_o sharp_a and_o causticke_a taste_n ‡_o rondeletius_n affirm_v that_o he_o find_v the_o use_n of_o this_o deadly_a be_v put_v into_o medicine_n in_o stead_n of_o polypody_n by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o some_o apothecary_n in_o dauphenye_n in_o france_n mr._n goody_a have_v send_v i_o a_o accurate_a description_n together_o with_o a_o plant_n of_o this_o ferne_n which_o i_o have_v think_v good_a here_o also_o to_o set_v forth_o ‡_o ‡_o dryopteris_fw-la adverse_a true_a oak_n ferne._n ‡_o 2_o dryopteris_fw-la alba_fw-la 〈◊〉_d white_a oke-ferne_n ‡_o 3_o dryopteris_n tragus_n tree_n ferne._n dryopteris_fw-la penae_fw-la &_o lobelij_fw-la the_o root_n creep_v in_o the_o ground_n or_o mire_n near_o the_o turf_n or_o upper_a part_n thereof_o and_o fold_n among_o themselves_o as_o the_o root_n of_o polypodium_n do_v almost_o as_o big_a as_o a_o wheat_n straw_n and_o about_o five_o six_o or_o seven_o inch_n long_o coal_n black_a without_o and_o white_z within_z of_o a_o bind_a taste_n incline_v to_o sweetness_n with_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o small_a black_a fibre_n like_o hair_n grow_v thereunto_o the_o stalk_n spring_n from_o the_o root_n in_o several_a place_n in_o number_n variable_a according_a to_o the_o length_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o root_n i_o have_v see_v small_a plant_n have_v but_o one_o or_o two_o and_o some_o big_a plant_n have_v fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o they_o have_v but_o a_o twofold_a division_n the_o stalk_n grow_v from_o the_o root_n and_o the_o nerve_n bear_v the_o leaf_n the_o stalk_n be_v about_o five_o six_o or_o seven_o inch_n long_o no_o big_a that_o a_o bennet_n or_o small_a grass_n stalk_n one_o side_n flat_a as_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d fernes_n the_o rest_n round_o smooth_a and_o green_a the_o first_o pair_n of_o nerve_n grow_v about_o three_o inch_n from_o the_o root_n and_o so_o do_v all_o the_o rest_n grow_v by_o couple_n almost_o exact_o one_o against_o another_o in_o number_n about_o eight_o nine_o or_o ten_o couple_n the_o long_a seldom_o exceed_v a_o inch_n in_o length_n the_o leaf_n grow_v on_o those_o nerve_n also_o by_o 〈◊〉_d eight_o or_o nine_o couple_n on_o a_o nerve_n without_o any_o nicke_n or_o indenture_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d green_a colour_n this_o ferne_n 〈◊〉_d be_v say_v to_o be_v like_o polypodium_n in_o his_o creep_a root_n like_o the_o male_a ferne_n in_o his_o stalk_n and_o like_o the_o female_a ferne_n in_o his_o nerve_n and_o leaf_n i_o can_v find_v no_o seed-scale_n on_o the_o backeside_v of_o any_o of_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o ferne._n many_o year_n pass_v i_o find_v this_o same_o in_o a_o very_a wet_a moor_n or_o bog_n be_v the_o land_n of_o rlchard_n austen_n call_v whitrow_n moor_n where_o beat_fw-mi be_v now_o dig_v a_o mile_n from_o peters-field_n in_o hampshire_n and_o this_o six_o of_o july_n 1633_o i_o dig_v up_o there_o many_o plant_n and_o by_o they_o make_v this_o description_n i_o never_o find_v it_o grow_v in_o any_o other_o place_n the_o leaf_n perish_v at_o winter_n and_o grow_v up_o again_o very_o late_o in_o the_o spring_n john_n goody_a july_n 6._o 1633._o 2_o dodonaeus_n thus_o describe_v he_o dryopteris_n say_v he_o do_v well_o resemble_v the_o male_a ferne_n but_o the_o leaf_n be_v much_o small_a and_o more_o fine_o cut_v smooth_a on_o the_o foresay_a and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a together_o with_o the_o stalk_n and_o middle_a nerve_n on_o the_o back_n it_o be_v rough_a as_o other_o fernes_n and_o also_o live_v without_o stalk_n or_o seed_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o fibre_n intricate_o fold_v together_o of_o a_o indifferent_a thickness_n here_o and_o there_o put_v up_o new_a bud_n this_o be_v the_o adianthum_fw-la of_o the_o adverse_a who_o affirm_v the_o use_n thereof_o to_o be_v safe_a and_o not_o pernicious_a and_o deleterie_n as_o that_o of_o dryopteris_fw-la it_o thus_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v not_o set_v direct_o one_o opposite_a to_o another_o the_o division_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v large_a and_o more_o divide_v the_o root_n be_v more_o threddy_o and_o creep_v not_o so_o
rose_n common_o call_v the_o great_a province_n rose_n we_o have_v in_o our_o london_n garden_n one_o of_o the_o red_a rose_n who_o flower_n be_v in_o quantity_n and_o beauty_n equal_a with_o the_o former_a but_o of_o great_a estimation_n of_o a_o perfect_a red_a colour_n wherein_o especial_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o province_n rose_n in_o stalk_n stature_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v it_o agree_v with_o our_o common_a red_a rose_n ¶_o te_o place_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o rose_n we_o have_v in_o our_o london_n garden_n except_o that_o rose_n without_o prickle_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o england_n the_o double_a white_a rose_n do_v grow_v wild_a in_o many_o 〈◊〉_d of_o lancashire_n in_o great_a abundance_n even_o as_o brier_n do_v with_o we_o in_o these_o southerly_a part_n 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o place_n of_o the_o country_n call_v leyland_n and_o in_o a_o place_n call_v roughford_n not_o far_o 〈◊〉_d latham_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o say_v leyland_n field_n do_v grow_v our_o garden_n rise_v wild_a in_o the_o plough_v field_n among_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o such_o abundance_n that_o there_o may_v be_v gather_v daily_o during_o the_o time_n many_o 〈◊〉_d else_o of_o rose_n equal_a with_o the_o best_a garden_n rose_n in_o each_o respect_n the_o thing_n that_o give_v great_a cause_n of_o worder_n be_v that_o in_o a_o field_n in_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a call_v glover_n field_n every_o year_n that_o the_o field_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d corn_n that_o year_n the_o field_n will_v be_v spread_v over_o with_o rose_n and_o when_o it_o lie_v as_o they_o call_v it_o ley_fw-fr and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d then_o shall_v there_o be_v but_o few_o rose_n to_o be_v gather_v by_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o curious_a gentleman_n there_o dwell_v so_o often_o remember_v in_o our_o history_n ‡_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o rose_n which_o grow_v in_o such_o plenty_n in_o glover_n field_n every_o year_n the_o field_n be_v plough_v be_v no_o other_o than_o corn_n rose_n that_o be_v red_a poppy_n however_o our_o author_n be_v inform_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o flower_n from_o the_o end_n of_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n and_o diverse_a time_n after_o by_o reason_n 〈◊〉_d top_n and_o superfluous_a branch_n be_v cut_v away_o in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o flower_a &_o then_o do_v they_o sometime_o flower_n even_o until_o october_n and_o after_o ¶_o the_o name_n the_o rose_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a rosa_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o plant_n itself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o latin_a keep_v the_o same_o name_n that_o the_o flower_n have_v and_o it_o be_v call_v rodon_n as_o plutarch_n say_v because_o it_o send_v forth_o plenty_n of_o smell_n the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o rose_n that_o be_v the_o yellow_a chive_n or_o seed_n and_o typ_n be_v call_v anthos_fw-la and_o flos_fw-la rosae_fw-la the_o flower_n of_o the_o rose_n in_o shop_n anthera_n or_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o rose_n the_o white_a part_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o flower_n itself_o by_o which_o they_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o cup_n be_v name_v ungue_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v call_v calix_n or_o the_o cup_n which_o contain_v and_o hold_v in_o together_o the_o yellow_a part_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o flower_n alabastri_fw-la be_v those_o part_n of_o the_o cup_n which_o be_v deep_o cut_v &_o that_o compass_n the_o flower_n close_o about_o before_o it_o be_v open_v which_o be_v in_o number_n five_o two_o have_v beard_n and_o two_o have_v none_o and_o the_o five_o have_v but_o half_o one_o most_o do_v call_v they_o cortices_fw-la rosarum_fw-la or_o the_o husk_n of_o the_o rose_n the_o shoot_v of_o the_o plant_n of_o rose_n strabo_n gallus_n in_o his_o little_a garden_n do_v call_v viburna_fw-la the_o white_a rose_n be_v call_v rosa_fw-la alba_fw-la in_o english_a the_o white_a rose_n in_o high_a dutch_a weisz_n roosen_n in_o low_a dutch_a ditte_fw-fr roosen_n in_o french_a rose_n blanch_n of_o pliny_n spincola_n rosa_n or_o rosa_n campana_n the_o red_a rose_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a rosa_fw-la rubra_fw-la the_o frenchman_n rose_n franche_n rose_fw-fr de_fw-fr provins_n a_o town_n in_o campaigne_n of_o pliny_n trachinia_n or_o praenestina_n the_o damask_n rose_n be_v call_v of_o the_o italian_n rosa_fw-la incarnata_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a leibfarbige_n roosen_n in_o low_a dutch_a provenice_n roose_n of_o some_o rosa_fw-la provincialis_fw-la or_o rose_n of_o provence_n in_o french_a of_o some_o melesia_n the_o rose_n of_o melaxo_n a_o city_n in_o asia_n from_o whence_o some_o have_v think_v it_o be_v first_o bring_v into_o those_o part_n of_o europe_n the_o great_a rose_n which_o be_v general_o call_v the_o great_a provence_n rise_v which_o the_o dutch_a man_n can_v endure_v for_o say_v they_o it_o come_v first_o out_o of_o holland_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v call_v the_o holland_n rose_n 〈◊〉_d by_o all_o likelihood_n it_o come_v from_o the_o damask_n rise_v as_o a_o kind_n thereof_o make_v better_a and_o fair_a by_o art_n which_o seem_v to_o agree_v with_o truth_n the_o rose_n without_o prickle_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a rosa_fw-la sine_fw-la spinis_fw-la and_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a the_o rose_z without_o thorn_n or_o the_o rose_n of_o ostrich_n because_o it_o be_v first_o bring_v from_o vienna_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o ostrich_n and_o give_v unto_o that_o famous_a herbarist_n carolus_n clusius_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o rose_n because_o they_o do_v consist_v of_o diverse_a part_n have_v also_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a faculty_n for_o there_o be_v in_o they_o certain_a that_o be_v earthy_a and_o bind_a other_o moist_a and_o watery_a and_o sundry_a that_o be_v spiritual_a and_o airy_a part_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o all_o after_o one_o sort_n for_o in_o one_o kind_n these_o excellent_a in_o another_o those_o all_o of_o they_o have_v a_o predominant_a or_o overrule_a cold_a tempe_n rature_n which_o be_v near_a to_o a_o mean_a that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o such_o as_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n moist_a airy_a and_o spiritual_a part_n be_v predominant_a in_o the_o white_a rose_n damask_n and_o musk_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o rose_n be_v good_a for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o heart_n &_o refresh_v of_o the_o spirit_n and_o likewise_o for_o all_o thing_n that_o require_v a_o gentle_a cool_n the_o same_o be_v put_v into_o iunket_v dish_n cake_n sauce_n and_o many_o other_o pleasant_a thing_n give_v a_o fine_a and_o delectable_a taste_n it_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o eye_n proceed_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n bring_v sleep_v which_o also_o the_o fresh_a rose_n themselves_o provoke_v through_o their_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a smell_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o these_o rose_n especial_o of_o damask_n do_v move_v to_o the_o stool_n and_o make_v the_o belly_n 〈◊〉_d but_o most_o 〈◊〉_d that_o of_o the_o musk_n rose_n next_o to_o they_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o damask_n which_o be_v more_o common_o use_v the_o infusion_n of_o they_o do_v the_o same_o and_o also_o the_o syrup_n make_v thereof_o call_v in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d or_o serapium_n the_o apothecary_n call_v it_o syrup_n of_o rose_n solutive_a which_o must_v be_v make_v of_o the_o infusion_n in_o which_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o these_o fresh_a rose_n be_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a time_n steep_v it_o be_v profitable_a to_o make_v the_o belly_n loose_a &_o soluble_a when_o as_o either_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o other_o strong_a purgation_n or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a and_o expedient_a to_o use_v it_o for_o beside_o those_o excrement_n which_o stick_v to_o the_o bowel_n or_o that_o in_o the_o first_o and_o near_a vein_n remain_v raw_a phlegmatic_a and_o now_o and_o then_o choleric_a it_o purge_v no_o other_o excrement_n unless_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o certain_a other_o strong_a medicine_n this_o syrup_n do_v moisten_v and_o cool_v and_o therefore_o it_o alay_v the_o extremity_n of_o heart_n in_o hot_a burn_a fever_n mitigate_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o entrail_n and_o quench_v thirst_n it_o be_v scarce_o good_a for_o aweake_n and_o moist_a stomach_n for_o it_o leave_v it_o more_o slack_a and_o weak_a of_o 〈◊〉_d virtue_n also_o be_v the_o leaf_n of_o these_o preserve_v in_o sugar_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v only_o bruise_v with_o the_o hand_n and_o diligent_o temper_v with_o sugar_n and_o so_o heat_n at_o the_o fire_n rather_o than_o boil_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n of_o red_a rose_n there_o be_v in_o the_o red_a rose_n which_o be_v common_a every_o where_o and_o in_o the_o other_o that_o be_v of_o a_o deep_a purple_a call_v provence_n rose_n a_o more_o earthy_a substance_n also_o a_o dry_n and_o bind_v quality_n yet_o not_o without_o certain_a moisture_n join_v be_v in_o they_o when_o
they_o be_v as_o yet_o fresh_a which_o they_o lose_v when_o they_o be_v dry_v for_o this_o cause_n their_o juice_n and_o infusion_n do_v also_o make_v the_o body_n soluble_a yet_o not_o so_o much_o as_o of_o the_o other_o aforesaid_a these_o rose_n be_v dry_v and_o their_o moisture_n 〈◊〉_d do_v bind_v and_o dry_v and_o likewise_o cool_a but_o lesser_a than_o when_o they_o be_v fresh_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n they_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o help_v the_o tremble_a and_o beat_v thereof_o they_o give_v strength_n to_o the_o liver_n kidney_n and_o other_o weak_a entrail_n they_o dry_v and_o comfort_v a_o weak_a stomach_n that_o be_v flashie_a and_o moist_a stay_v the_o white_n and_o red_n staunch_a bleeding_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n stay_v sweating_n bind_v and_o loose_v and_o moisten_v the_o body_n and_o they_o be_v put_v into_o all_o manner_n of_o counterpoison_n and_o other_o like_a medicine_n whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v outward_o apply_v or_o to_o be_v inward_o take_v to_o which_o they_o give_v a_o effectual_a bind_n and_o certain_a strengthen_v quality_n honey_n of_o rose_n or_o mel_n rosarum_fw-la call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o be_v most_o excellent_a good_a for_o wound_n ulcer_n issue_n and_o general_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v need_n to_o be_v cleanse_v and_o dry_v the_o oil_n do_v mitigate_v all_o kind_n of_o heat_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v inflammation_n or_o hot_a swell_n to_o rise_v and_o be_v rise_v it_o do_v at_o the_o first_o assuage_v they_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o part_n the_o flower_n or_o blooming_n of_o rose_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o yellow_a hair_n and_o tip_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n dry_a and_o bind_v and_o that_o more_o effectual_o than_o of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o rose_n themselves_o the_o same_o temperature_n the_o cup_n and_o beard_n be_v of_o but_o see_v none_o of_o these_o have_v any_o sweet_a smell_n they_o be_v not_o so_o profitable_a nor_o so_o familiar_a or_o beneficial_a to_o man_n nature_n notwithstanding_o in_o flux_n at_o the_o sea_n it_o shall_v avail_v the_o chirurgeon_n great_o to_o carry_v store_n thereof_o with_o he_o which_o do_v there_o prevail_a much_o more_o than_o at_o the_o land_n the_o same_o yellow_a call_v anthera_n stay_v not_o only_o those_o lask_n and_o bloody_a flux_n which_o do_v happen_v at_o the_o sea_n but_o those_o at_o the_o land_n also_o and_o likewise_o the_o white_a flux_n and_o red_a in_o woman_n if_o they_o be_v dry_v beat_v to_o powder_n and_o two_o scruple_n thereof_o give_v in_o red_a wine_n with_o a_o little_a powder_n of_o ginger_n add_v thereto_o and_o be_v at_o the_o sea_n for_o want_v of_o red_a wine_n you_o may_v use_v such_o liquor_n as_o you_o can_v get_v in_o such_o extremity_n the_o little_a head_n or_o button_n of_o the_o rose_n as_o pliny_n write_v do_v also_o staunch_v bleed_v and_o stop_v the_o lask_z the_o nail_n or_o white_a end_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v good_a for_o water_v eye_n the_o juice_n infusion_n or_o decoction_n of_o rose_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o those_o medicine_n which_o be_v soft_a gentle_a lose_n open_v and_o purge_v gentle_o the_o belly_n which_o may_v be_v take_v at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n of_o every_o kind_n or_o sex_n of_o people_n both_o old_a and_o young_a without_o danger_n or_o peril_n the_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o infusion_n of_o rose_n be_v a_o most_o singular_a &_o gentle_a lose_v medicine_n carry_v downward_o choleric_a 〈◊〉_d open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n help_v great_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o tremble_a of_o the_o heart_n &_o take_v away_o the_o extreme_a heat_n in_o ague_n and_o burn_a fever_n which_o be_v thus_o make_v take_v two_o pound_n of_o rose_n the_o white_a end_n cut_v away_o put_v they_o to_o steep_v or_o infuse_v in_o six_o pint_n of_o warm_a water_n in_o a_o open_a vessel_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o hour_n then_o strain_v they_o out_o and_o put_v thereto_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o rose_n and_o warm_v the_o water_n again_o so_o let_v it_o stand_v the_o like_a time_n do_v thus_o four_o or_o five_o time_n in_o the_o end_n add_v unto_o that_o liquor_n or_o infusion_n four_o pound_n of_o fine_a sugar_n in_o powder_n then_o boil_v it_o unto_o the_o form_n of_o a_o syrup_n upon_o a_o gentle_a fire_n continual_o stir_v it_o until_o it_o be_v cold_a then_o strain_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o for_o your_o use_n whereof_o may_v be_v take_v in_o white_a wine_n or_o other_o liquor_n from_o one_o ounce_n unto_o two_o syrup_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o rose_n be_v very_o profitable_a for_o the_o grief_n aforesaid_a make_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v rose_n the_o white_a nail_n cut_v away_o what_o quantity_n you_o please_v stamp_v they_o and_o strain_v our_o the_o juice_n the_o which_o you_o shall_v put_v to_o the_o fire_n add_v thereto_o sugar_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o juice_n boil_v they_o on_o a_o gentle_a fire_n unto_o a_o good_a consistence_n unto_o these_o syrrup_n you_o may_v add_v a_o few_o drop_n of_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n which_o give_v it_o a_o most_o beautiful_a colour_n and_o also_o help_v the_o force_n in_o cool_v hot_a and_o burn_a fever_n and_o ague_n you_o likewise_o may_v add_v thereto_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o lemon_n which_o do_v the_o like_a the_o conserve_v of_o rose_n as_o well_o that_o which_o be_v crude_a and_o raw_a as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o ebullition_n or_o boil_a take_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v and_o last_o at_o night_n strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o take_v away_o the_o shake_n and_o tremble_v thereof_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n kidney_n and_o other_o weak_a entrail_n comfort_v a_o weak_a stomach_n that_o be_v moist_a and_o raw_a stay_v the_o white_n and_o red_n in_o woman_n and_o in_o a_o word_n be_v the_o most_o familiar_a thing_n to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v thus_o make_v take_v the_o leaf_n of_o rose_n the_o nail_n cut_v off_o one_o pound_n put_v they_o into_o a_o clean_a pan_n then_o put_v thereto_o a_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a of_o scald_a water_n stir_v they_o together_o with_o a_o wooden_a slice_n so_o let_v they_o stand_v to_o macerate_v close_o cover_v some_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n 〈◊〉_d set_v they_o to_o the_o fire_n slow_o to_o boil_v add_v thereto_o three_o pound_n of_o sugar_n in_o powder_n let_v they_o to_o simper_v together_o according_a to_o discretion_n some_o hour_n or_o more_o then_o keep_v it_o for_o your_o use_n the_o same_o make_v another_o way_n but_o better_a by_o many_o degree_n take_v rose_n at_o your_o pleasure_n put_v they_o to_o boil_v in_o fair_a water_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o quantity_n for_o if_o you_o have_v many_o rose_n you_o may_v take_v the_o more_o water_n if_o few_o the_o less_o water_n will_v serve_v the_o which_o you_o shall_v boil_v at_o the_o least_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n even_o as_o you_o will_v boil_v a_o piece_n of_o meat_n until_o in_o the_o eat_n they_o be_v very_o tender_a at_o which_o time_n the_o rose_n will_v lose_v their_o colour_n that_o you_o will_v think_v your_o labour_n lose_v and_o the_o thing_n spoil_v but_o proceed_v for_o though_o the_o rose_n have_v lose_v their_o colour_n the_o water_n have_v get_v the_o tincture_n thereof_o then_o shall_v you_o add_v unto_o one_o pound_n of_o rose_n four_o pound_n of_o fine_a sugar_n in_o pure_a powder_n and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rose_n thus_o shall_v you_o let_v they_o boil_v gentle_o after_o the_o sugar_n be_v put_v thereto_o continual_o stir_v it_o with_o a_o wooden_a spatula_fw-la until_o it_o be_v cold_a whereof_o one_o pound_n weight_n be_v worth_a six_o pound_n of_o the_o crude_a or_o raw_a conserve_v as_o well_o for_o the_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n in_o taste_n as_o also_o for_o the_o beautiful_a colour_n the_o make_n of_o the_o crude_a or_o raw_a conserve_v be_v very_o well_o know_v as_o also_o sugar_n roset_n and_o diverse_a other_o pretty_a thing_n make_v of_o rose_n and_o sugar_n which_o be_v impertent_n unto_o our_o history_n because_o i_o intend_v neither_o to_o make_v thereof_o a_o apothecary_n shop_n nor_o a_o sugar_n baker_n storehouse_n leave_v the_o rest_n for_o our_o cunning_a confectioner_n chap._n 2._o of_o the_o musk_n rose_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o rose_n plant_v in_o garden_n beside_o those_o write_v of_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n which_o be_v of_o most_o writer_n reckon_v among_o the_o wild_a rose_n notwithstanding_o we_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o put_v they_o into_o a_o chapter_n between_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n and_o
temperature_n laudanum_n say_v galen_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n have_v also_o a_o little_a astrictiveor_n bind_v quality_n it_o be_v likewise_o of_o a_o thin_a substance_n and_o therefore_o it_o soften_v and_o withal_o do_v moderate_o digest_v and_o also_o concoct_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n laudanum_n have_v a_o peculiar_a property_n against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o mother_n it_o keep_v hair_n from_o fall_v for_o it_o waste_v away_o any_o settle_a or_o putrify_a humour_n that_o be_v at_o their_o root_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o laudanum_n do_v bind_v heat_n supple_n &_o open_a be_v temper_v with_o wine_n myrrh_n and_o oil_n of_o myrtle_n it_o keep_v hair_n from_o fall_v be_v anoint_v therewith_o or_o lay_v on_o mix_v with_o wine_n it_o make_v the_o mark_n or_o scar_n of_o wound_n fair_a and_o well_o colour_v it_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n if_o it_o be_v pour_v or_o drop_v therein_o mix_v with_o honey_a water_n or_o with_o oil_n of_o rose_n a_o fume_n make_v thereof_o draw_v forth_o the_o afterbirth_n and_o take_v away_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la it_o be_v with_o good_a success_n mix_v with_o mollify_a plaster_n that_o mitigate_v pain_n be_v drink_v with_o wine_n it_o stop_v the_o lask_z and_o provoke_v urine_n there_o be_v make_v hereof_o diverse_a sort_n of_o pomander_n chain_n and_o bracelet_n with_o other_o sweet_n mix_v therewith_o chap._n 8._o of_o rosemary_n ‡_o the_o description_n 1_o rosemary_n be_v a_o woody_a 〈◊〉_d grow_v oftentimes_o to_o the_o height_n of_o three_o or_o four_o cubit_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v set_v by_o a_o wall_n it_o consist_v of_o slender_a brittle_a branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v very_o many_o long_a leaf_n narrow_a somewhat_o hard_o of_o a_o quick_a spicy_a taste_n whitish_a underneath_o and_o of_o a_o full_a green_a colour_n above_o or_o in_o the_o upper_a side_n with_o a_o pleasant_a sweet_a strong_a smell_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o little_a flower_n of_o a_o whitish_a blue_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v blackish_a the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o woody_a 1_o rosmarinum_fw-la coronarium_fw-la garden_n rosemary_n 2_o rosmarinum_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr wild_a rosemary_n 2_o the_o wild_a rosemary_n clusius_n have_v refer_v unto_o the_o kind_n of_o cistus_n ledon_n we_o have_v as_o a_o poor_a kinsman_n thereof_o insert_v it_o in_o the_o next_o place_n in_o kindred_n or_o neighbourhood_n at_o the_o least_o this_o wild_a rosemary_n be_v a_o small_a woody_a shrub_n grow_v seldom_o above_o a_o foot_n high_a have_v hard_a branch_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n divide_v themselves_o into_o other_o small_a branch_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n whereon_o be_v place_v without_o order_n diverse_a long_a leaf_n green_a above_o and_o hoary_a underneath_o not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o the_o dwarf_n willow_n or_o the_o common_a rosemary_n of_o a_o dry_a and_o astringent_a taste_n of_o little_a smell_n or_o none_o at_o all_o the_o flower_n stand_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n set_v upon_o bare_a or_o naked_a footstalk_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n somewhat_o shine_v after_o which_o appear_v little_a knappe_z full_a of_o small_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o woody_a 3_o casia_n poetica_fw-la lobelij_fw-la the_o poet_n rosemary_n or_o gardrobe_n ¶_o the_o place_n rosemary_n grow_v in_o france_n spain_n and_o in_o other_o hot_a country_n in_o wood_n and_o in_o untilled_a place_n there_o be_v such_o plenty_n thereof_o in_o languedocke_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n burn_v scarce_o any_o other_o fuel_n they_o make_v hedge_n of_o it_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o italy_n and_o england_n be_v a_o great_a ornament_n unto_o the_o same_o it_o grow_v neither_o in_o the_o field_n nor_o garden_n of_o the_o eastern_a cold_a country_n but_o be_v careful_o and_o curious_o keep_v in_o pot_n set_v into_o the_o stove_n and_o seller_n against_o the_o injury_n of_o their_o cold_a winter_n wild_a rosemary_n grow_v in_o lancashire_n in_o diverse_a place_n especial_o in_o a_o field_n call_v little_a reed_n among_o the_o hurtleberry_n near_o unto_o a_o small_a village_n call_v maudsley_n there_o find_v by_o a_o learned_a gentleman_n often_o remember_v in_o our_o history_n and_o that_o worthy_o mr._n thomas_n heskcth_v ¶_o the_o time_n rosemary_n flour_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o after_o in_o august_n the_o wild_a rosemary_n flour_v in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n rosemary_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a rosmarinus_n coronaria_fw-la it_o be_v surname_v coronaria_fw-la for_o difference_n sake_n between_o it_o and_o the_o other_o libanotide_n which_o be_v reckon_v for_o kind_n of_o rosemary_n and_o also_o because_o woman_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o make_v crown_n and_o garland_n thereof_o in_o italian_a rosmarino_n coronario_fw-la in_o spanish_a romero_n in_o french_a and_o dutch_a rosmarin_n wild_a rosemary_n be_v call_v rosmarinus_n syluestris_fw-la of_o cordus_n 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o temperature_n rosemary_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o also_o of_o a_o a_o stringent_a or_o bind_a quality_n as_o be_v compound_v of_o diverse_a part_n and_o take_v more_o of_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o earthy_a substance_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n rosemary_n be_v give_v against_o all_o flux_n of_o blood_n it_o be_v also_o good_a especial_o the_o flower_n thereof_o for_o all_o infirmity_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a cause_n for_o they_o dry_v the_o brain_n quicken_v the_o sense_n and_o memory_n and_o strengthen_v the_o sinewy_a part_n 〈◊〉_d witness_v that_o rosemary_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o stuff_n of_o the_o head_n that_o come_v through_o coldness_n of_o the_o brain_n if_o a_o garland_n thereof_o be_v put_v about_o the_o head_n whereof_o 〈◊〉_d mesuai_n give_v testimony_n dioscorides_n teach_v that_o it_o cure_v he_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n if_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o water_n and_o drink_v before_o exercise_n &_o that_o after_o the_o take_v thereof_o the_o patient_n must_v bathe_v himself_o &_o drink_v wine_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o rosemary_n be_v drink_v at_o morning_n and_o evening_n first_o and_o last_o take_v away_o the_o stench_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o breath_n and_o make_v it_o very_o sweet_a if_o there_o be_v add_v thereto_o to_o sleep_v or_o insuse_v for_o certain_a day_n a_o few_o clove_n mace_n cinnamon_n and_o a_o little_a annise_v seed_n the_o arabian_n and_o other_o physician_n succeed_v do_v write_v that_o rosemary_n comfort_v the_o brain_n the_o memory_n the_o inward_a sense_n and_o restore_v speech_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v possess_v with_o the_o dumb_a palsy_n especial_o the_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n and_o sugar_n or_o any_o other_o way_n confect_v with_o sugar_n be_v take_v every_o day_n fast_v the_o arabian_n as_o serapio_n witness_v give_v these_o property_n to_o rosemary_n it_o heat_v say_v they_o be_v of_o subtle_a part_n be_v good_a for_o the_o cold_a rheum_n which_o sall_v from_o the_o brain_n drive_v away_o windine_n provoke_v urine_n and_o open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o milt_z tragus_n write_v that_o rosemary_n be_v spice_n in_o the_o german_a kitchen_n and_o other_o cold_a country_n further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o wine_n boil_v with_o rosemary_n and_o take_v of_o woman_n trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n or_o the_o white_n help_v they_o the_o rather_o if_o they_o fast_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o the_o flower_n make_v up_o into_o plate_n with_o sugar_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o sugar_n roset_n and_o eat_v comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o make_v it_o merry_a quicken_v the_o spirit_n and_o make_v they_o more_o lively_a the_o oil_n of_o rosemaire_n chimical_o draw_v comfort_v the_o cold_a weak_a and_o feeble_a brain_n in_o most_o wonderful_a manner_n the_o people_n of_o thuringia_n do_v use_v the_o wild_a rosemary_n to_o provoke_v the_o desire_a sickness_n those_o of_o marchia_n use_v to_o put_v it_o into_o their_o drink_n the_o soon_o to_o make_v their_o client_n drink_v and_o also_o do_v put_v it_o into_o chest_n and_o press_n among_o clothes_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o morhe_n or_o other_o vermin_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 9_o of_o upright_o woodbine_a 1_o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la sabaudicum_fw-la savoy_n honisuckle_n 2_o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la germanicum_n german_n honisuckle_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o strange_a kind_n of_o honeysuckle_n find_v in_o the_o wood_n of_o savoy_n represent_v unto_o we_o that_o shrub_n or_o hedge-bush_n call_v cornus_n foemina_fw-la the_o dog-berry_n tree_n or_o pricke-timber_n tree_n have_v leaf_n and_o branch_n like_o the_o common_a woodbine_a save_v that_o this_o do_v not_o clamber_v or_o climb_v as_o the_o other_o do_v but_o contrariwise_o grow_v upright_o without_o lean_v to_o
lenitive_n medicine_n it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o powder_n but_o common_o the_o infusion_n thereof_o be_v use_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o powder_n be_v a_o dram_n weight_n and_o in_o the_o infusion_n four_o five_o or_o more_o it_o may_v be_v mix_v in_o any_o liquor_n it_o be_v in_o the_o decoction_n or_o in_o the_o infusion_n temper_v with_o cold_a thing_n in_o burn_a ague_n and_o other_o hot_a disease_n in_o cold_a and_o long_a infirmity_n it_o be_v boil_a with_o hot_a open_v simple_n and_o such_o like_a or_o else_o it_o be_v steep_v in_o wine_n in_o which_o manner_n as_o familiar_a to_o man_n nature_n it_o draw_v forth_o gentle_o by_o the_o stool_n almost_o without_o any_o kind_n of_o pain_n crude_a and_o raw_a humour_n most_o of_o the_o arabian_n commend_v the_o cod_n but_o our_o physician_n the_o leaf_n rather_o for_o unless_o the_o cod_n be_v full_a ripe_a they_o engender_v wind_n and_o cause_n gripe_n in_o the_o belly_n for_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o gather_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o otherwise_o easy_o fall_v away_o be_v shake_v down_o by_o the_o wind_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o weak_a and_o slender_a stalk_n some_o also_o think_v that_o seine_n be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o weaken_v the_o same_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o say_v that_o ginger_n or_o some_o sweet_a kind_n of_o spice_n be_v to_o be_v add_v whereby_o the_o stomach_n may_v be_v strengthen_v likewise_o mesue_n note_v that_o it_o be_v slow_a in_o operation_n and_o therefore_o salgem_n be_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o moreover_o seine_n purge_v not_o so_o speedy_o as_o strong_a medicine_n do_v notwithstanding_o it_o may_v be_v help_v not_o only_o by_o salgem_n but_o also_o by_o other_o purge_a thing_n mix_v therewith_o that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o simple_a medicine_n as_o rhubarb_n agaricke_n and_o other_o and_o with_o compound_n as_o that_o which_o be_v call_v catholicon_n or_o the_o electuary_n diaphoenicon_fw-la or_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o rose_n or_o some_o other_o according_a as_o the_o condition_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o of_o the_o sick_a man_n require_v the_o leaf_n of_o seine_n be_v a_o familiar_a purger_n to_o all_o people_n but_o they_o be_v windy_a and_o do_v bind_v the_o body_n afterward_o very_o much_o disquiet_v the_o stomach_n with_o rumble_a and_o belch_a for_o the_o avoid_v of_o which_o inconvenience_n there_o must_v be_v add_v cinnamon_n ginger_n annise_v seed_n and_o fennell_n seed_n raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o such_o like_a that_o do_v break_v wind_n which_o will_v the_o better_o help_v his_o purge_a quality_n seine_n do_v better_a purge_v when_o it_o be_v infuse_v or_o steep_v than_o when_o it_o be_v boil_a for_o doubtless_o the_o more_o it_o be_v boil_v the_o less_o it_o purge_v and_o the_o more_o windy_a it_o become_v take_v borage_n buglosse_n balm_n fumitorie_a of_o each_o three_o dram_n see_v of_o alexandria_n very_o well_o prepare_v and_o poun_v two_o ounce_n strew_v the_o powder_n upon_o the_o herb_n and_o distil_v they_o the_o water_n that_o come_v thereof_o reserve_v to_o your_o use_n to_o purge_v those_o that_o live_v delicate_o be_v minister_v in_o white_a wine_n with_o sugar_n in_o condit_v confection_n and_o such_o dainty_a way_n wherein_o delicate_a and_o fine_a people_n do_v great_o delight_v you_o may_v also_o as_o be_v say_v before_o add_v hereunto_o according_a to_o the_o malady_n diverse_a purger_n as_o agaricke_n mirobalan_n etc._n etc._n the_o powder_n of_o seine_n after_o it_o be_v well_o prepare_v two_o ounce_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o mechoacan_n four_o dram_n powder_n of_o ginger_n anise_v seed_n of_o each_o a_o little_a a_o spoonful_n of_o anise_v seed_n but_o a_o very_a little_a ginger_n and_o a_o modicum_n or_o small_a quantity_n of_o salgemmae_n this_o have_v be_v prove_v a_o very_a fit_a and_o familiar_a medicine_n for_o all_o age_n and_o sex_n the_o patient_n may_v take_v one_o spoonful_n or_o two_o thereof_o fast_v either_o in_o pottage_n some_o sup_v in_o drink_n or_o white_a wine_n this_o be_v right_a profitable_a to_o draw_v both_o phlegm_n and_o melancholy_n from_o the_o breast_n and_o other_o part_n the_o leaf_n of_o seine_n and_o camomile_n be_v put_v in_o bath_n to_o wash_v the_o head_n seine_n open_v the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v stop_v and_o be_v profitable_a against_o all_o grief_n of_o the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o body_n take_v seine_n prepare_v according_a to_o art_n one_o ounce_n ginger_n half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n twelve_o clove_n fenell_n seed_n two_o dram_n or_o in_o stead_n thereof_o cinnamon_n and_o tartar_n of_o each_o half_n a_o dram_n powder_n all_o these_o which_o do_v take_v thereof_o in_o white_a wine_n one_o dram_n before_o supper_n which_o do_v marvellous_o purge_v the_o head_n handle_v seine_n in_o manner_n above_o specify_v then_o take_v half_a a_o ounce_n thereof_o which_o do_v add_v thereto_o sixty_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o stone_n pick_v out_o one_o spoonful_n of_o anise_v seed_n bray_v boil_v these_o in_o a_o quart_n of_o ale_n till_o one_o half_a be_v waste_v and_o while_o it_o be_v boil_v put_v in_o your_o seine_n let_v it_o stand_v so_o till_o the_o morning_n then_o strain_v it_o and_o put_v in_o a_o little_a ginger_n then_o take_v the_o one_o half_a of_o this_o potion_n and_o put_v thereunto_o two_o spoonful_n of_o syrup_n of_o rose_n drink_v this_o together_o i_o mean_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o medicine_n at_o one_o time_n and_o if_o the_o patient_n can_v abide_v the_o next_o day_n to_o receive_v the_o other_o half_o then_o let_v it_o be_v defer_v until_o the_o three_o day_n after_o see_v and_o fumitorie_a as_o rasis_fw-la affirm_v do_v purge_v adust_a humour_n and_o be_v excellent_a good_a against_o scab_n itch_n and_o the_o ill_a affection_n of_o the_o body_n if_o seine_n be_v infuse_v in_o whey_n and_o then_o boil_a a_o little_a it_o become_v good_a physic_n against_o melancholy_n cleanse_v the_o brain_n and_o purge_v it_o as_o also_o the_o heart_n liver_n milt_z and_o lung_n cause_v a_o man_n to_o look_v young_a engender_v mirth_n and_o take_v away_o sorrow_n it_o clear_v the_o sight_n strengthen_v hear_v and_o be_v very_o good_a against_o old_a fever_n and_o disease_n arise_v of_o melancholy_a second_o chap._n 11._o of_o bastard_n sene._n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o colutea_n and_o seine_n be_v so_o near_o the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o in_o shape_n and_o show_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d herbarist_n have_v deem_v colutea_n to_o be_v the_o right_a sene._n this_o bastard_n seine_n be_v a_o shrubby_a plant_n grow_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o hedge_n bush_n or_o shrubby_a tree_n his_o branch_n be_v straight_o brittle_a and_o woody_a which_o be_v careless_o break_v off_o and_o as_o negligent_o prick_v or_o stick_v in_o the_o ground_n will_v take_v root_n and_o prosper_v at_o what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n soever_o it_o be_v do_v but_o slip_v or_o cut_v or_o plant_v in_o any_o curious_a sort_n whatsoever_o among_o a_o hundred_o one_o will_v 〈◊〉_d grow_v these_o bough_n or_o branch_n be_v beset_v with_o leaf_n like_o sena_n or_o securidaca_n not_o much_o unlike_a liquorice_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o fair_a broome-like_a yellow_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a cod_n like_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o fish_n or_o a_o little_a bladder_n which_o will_v make_v a_o crack_n be_v break_v between_o the_o finger_n wherein_o be_v contain_v many_o black_a flat_a seed_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o tare_n grow_v upon_o a_o small_a rib_n or_o sinew_n within_o the_o cod_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n 1_o colutea_n bastard_n sene._n 2_o colutea_n scorpioide_n bastard_z see_v with_o scorpion_n cod_n 2_o bastard_n see_v with_o scorpion_n cod_n be_v a_o small_a woody_a shrub_n or_o bush_n have_v leaf_n branch_n and_o flower_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a bastard_n see_v but_o less_o in_o each_o respect_n when_o his_o small_a yellow_a flower_n be_v fall_v there_o succeed_v little_a long_o crooked_a cod_n like_o the_o long_a cod_n or_o husk_n of_o 〈◊〉_d his_o scorpioide_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n the_o root_n be_v like_o the_o root_n of_o the_o box_n tree_n or_o rather_o resemble_v the_o root_n of_o dulcamara_n or_o bitter-sweet_a grow_v natural_o in_o the_o shadowy_a wood_n of_o valena_n in_o narbone_n whereof_o i_o have_v a_o small_a plant_n in_o my_o garden_n which_o may_v be_v call_v scorpion_n sene._n 3_o colutea_n scorpioide_n humilis_fw-la dwarf_n bastard_n sene._n 4_o colutea_n scorpioide_n montana_fw-la 〈◊〉_d mountain_n bastard_n sene._n 5_o colutea_fw-la minima_fw-la sive_fw-la coronilla_n the_o small_a bastard_n sene._n 4_o this_o mountain_n bastard_n seine_n have_v stalk_n leaf_n and_o root_n like_o the_o last_o
thebarke_v fruit_n and_o gum_n of_o the_o fir_n tree_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n and_o his_o gum_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o liquid_a rosin_n of_o the_o fir_n three_fw-mi call_v turpentine_n lose_v the_o belly_n drive_v forth_o hot_a choleric_a humour_n cleanse_v and_o mundify_v the_o kidney_n provoke_v urine_n and_o drive_v forth_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n the_o same_o take_v with_o sugar_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o nutmeg_n cure_v the_o strangury_n stay_v the_o gonorrhoea_n or_o the_o involuntary_a issue_n of_o man_n nature_n call_v the_o run_n of_o the_o rain_n and_o the_o white_a flux_n in_o woman_n it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o all_o green_a and_o fresh_a wound_n especial_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n for_o it_o heal_v and_o cleanse_v mighty_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v wash_v in_o plantain_n water_n and_o afterward_o in_o rose_n water_n the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n put_v thereto_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o olibanum_n and_o mastic_n fine_o sear_v add_v thereto_o a_o little_a saffron_n chap._n 44._o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o larch_n be_v a_o tree_n of_o no_o small_a height_n with_o a_o body_n grow_v straight_o up_o the_o bark_n whereof_o in_o the_o nether_a part_n beneath_o the_o bough_n be_v thick_a rugged_a and_o full_a of_o chink_n which_o be_v cut_v in_o sunder_o be_v red_a within_o and_o in_o the_o other_o part_n above_o smooth_a 〈◊〉_d something_o whitewithout_n it_o bring_v forth_o many_o bough_n divide_v into_o other_o lesser_a branch_n which_o be_v tough_a and_o pliable_a the_o leaf_n be_v small_a and_o cut_v into_o many_o iag_n grow_v in_o 〈◊〉_d thick_a together_o like_o tassel_n which_o fall_v away_o at_o the_o approach_n of_o winter_n the_o flower_n or_o rather_o the_o first_o show_v of_o the_o cones_fw-la or_o fruit_n be_v round_o and_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o tender_a bough_n be_v at_o the_o length_n of_o a_o brave_a red_a purple_a colour_n the_o cones_fw-la be_v small_a and_o like_v almost_o in_o bigness_n to_o those_o of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n but_o long_o and_o make_v up_o of_o a_o multitude_n of_o thin_a scale_n like_o leaf_n under_o which_o lie_v small_a seed_n have_v a_o thin_a 〈◊〉_d grow_v on_o they_o very_o like_a to_o the_o wing_n of_o bee_n and_o wasp_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v very_o hard_a of_o colour_n especial_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n somewhat_o red_a and_o very_o profitable_a for_o work_n of_o long_a continuance_n 1_o laricis_fw-la ramulus_fw-la a_o branch_n of_o the_o larch_n tree_n 2_o larix_n cum_fw-la agarico_fw-la svo_fw-la the_o larch_n tree_n with_o his_o agarick_n it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o larch_n tree_n tree_n can_v be_v set_v on_o fire_n as_o vitruvius_n report_v of_o the_o castle_n make_v of_o larch_n wood_n which_o 〈◊〉_d besiege_v for_o it_o burn_v in_o chimney_n and_o be_v turn_v into_o coal_n which_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o smith_n as_o matthiolus_n write_v there_o be_v also_o gather_v of_o the_o larch_n tree_n a_o liquid_a rosin_n very_o like_a in_o colour_n and_o substance_n to_o the_o white_a honey_n as_o that_o of_o athens_n or_o of_o spain_n which_o notwithstanding_o issue_v not_o forth_o of_o itself_o but_o run_v out_o of_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o tree_n when_o it_o have_v be_v bore_v even_o to_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o great_a and_o long_a auger_n and_o wimble_a galen_n write_v that_o there_o be_v after_o a_o sort_n two_o kind_n hereof_o in_o his_o 4._o book_n of_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o kind_n one_o like_a unto_o turpentine_n the_o other_o more_o sharp_a than_o this_o hot_a more_o liquid_a of_o a_o strong_a smell_n and_o in_o taste_n bitter_a and_o hot_a but_o the_o late_a be_v think_v not_o to_o be_v the_o rosine_n of_o the_o larch_n but_o of_o the_o fir-tree_n which_o galen_n because_o it_o be_v after_o a_o sort_n like_o in_o substance_n may_v have_v take_v for_o that_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n there_o grow_v also_o upon_o the_o larch_n tree_n a_o kind_n of_o mushrum_fw-la or_o excrescence_n not_o such_o as_o be_v upon_o other_o tree_n but_o white_a soft_a more_o loose_a and_o spongy_a than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o mushrum_n and_o good_a for_o medicine_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o agaricus_n or_o agaricke_n i_o find_v that_o pliny_n suppose_v all_o the_o mastic_n tree_n and_o those_o that_o bear_v gall_n do_v bring_v forth_o this_o agaricum_fw-la wherein_o he_o be_v somewhat_o deceive_v and_o especial_o in_o that_o he_o take_v glandifera_n for_o conifera_fw-la that_o be_v those_o tree_n which_o bear_v mast_n or_o acorn_n for_o the_o pine_n apple_n tree_n but_o among_o all_o the_o tree_n that_o bear_v agaricus_n the_o larch_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o bring_v most_o plenty_n of_o agarick_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o larch_n tree_n grow_v not_o in_o greece_n or_o in_o macedon_n but_o chief_o upon_o the_o alps_n of_o italy_n not_o far_o from_o trent_n hard_o by_o the_o have_v benacus_n and_o padus_n and_o also_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o same_o mountain_n it_o be_v likewise_o find_v on_o hill_n in_o moravia_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v call_v the_o country_n of_o the_o marcoman_o fuchsius_n write_v that_o it_o grow_v also_o in_o silesia_n other_o in_o lusatia_n in_o the_o border_n of_o poland_n it_o also_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o wood_n of_o gallia_n cesalpina_n pliny_n have_v say_v somewhat_o hereof_o contradict_v the_o write_n of_o other_o in_o his_o 16_o book_n 8_o chapter_n where_o he_o say_v that_o special_o the_o acorne_n tree_n of_o france_n do_v bear_v agaricke_n and_o not_o only_o the_o acorn_n tree_n but_o the_o cone_n tree_n also_o among_o which_o say_v he_o the_o larch_n tree_n be_v the_o chief_a that_o bring_v forth_o agaricke_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o gallia_n which_o now_o be_v call_v france_n but_o rather_o in_o lombary_n and_o piedmont_n in_o italy_n where_o there_o be_v whole_a wood_n of_o larch_n tree_n although_o they_o be_v find_v in_o some_o small_a quantity_n in_o other_o country_n the_o best_a agarick_n be_v that_o which_o be_v white_a very_o loose_a and_o spongy_a which_o may_v easy_o be_v break_v and_o be_v light_a and_o in_o the_o first_o taste_v sweet_a hard_a and_o well_o compact_v that_o which_o be_v heavy_a blackish_a and_o contain_v in_o it_o little_a thread_n as_o it_o be_v of_o sinew_n be_v count_v pernicious_a and_o deadly_a ¶_o the_o time_n of_o all_o the_o cone_n tree_n only_o the_o larch_n tree_n be_v find_v to_o be_v without_o leaf_n in_o the_o winter_n in_o the_o spring_n grow_v fresh_a leaf_n out_o of_o the_o same_o knob_n from_o which_o the_o former_a do_v fall_v the_o cones_fw-la be_v to_o be_v gather_v before_o winter_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o leaf_n be_v go_v but_o after_o the_o scale_n be_v loose_v and_o open_v the_o seed_n drop_v away_o the_o rosine_n must_v be_v gather_v in_o the_o summer_n month_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a also_o larix_n in_o italian_a and_o spanish_a larice_n in_o high_a dutch_a lerchenbaum_n in_o low_a dutch_a lorkenboom_n in_o french_a melese_a in_o english_a larch_n tree_n and_o of_o some_o larix_n tree_n the_o liquid_a rosin_n be_v name_v by_o galen_n also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n call_v it_o resina_fw-la larigna_fw-la or_o resina_fw-la laricea_n larch_n rosin_n the_o italian_n larga_n the_o apothecary_n terebinthina_n or_o turpentine_n and_o it_o be_v sell_v and_o also_o mix_v in_o medicine_n in_o stead_n thereof_o neither_o be_v that_o a_o thing_n new_o do_v for_o galen_n likewise_o in_o his_o time_n report_v that_o the_o drugger_n sell_v the_o larch_n rosine_n in_o stead_n of_o turpentine_n and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v without_o error_n for_o galen_n himself_o in_o one_o place_n use_v larch_n rosin_n for_o turpentine_n and_o in_o another_o turpentine_n for_o larch_n rosine_n in_o his_o book_n of_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o kind_n the_o agaricke_n be_v also_o call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a agaricum_fw-la and_o agaricus_n and_o so_o likewise_o in_o shop_n the_o italian_n spaniard_n and_o other_o nation_n do_v imitate_v the_o greek_a word_n and_o 〈◊〉_d english_a we_o call_v it_o agaricke_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n bark_n fruit_n and_o kernel_n be_v of_o temperature_n like_a unto_o the_o pine_n but_o not_o so_o strong_a the_o larch_n rosin_n be_v of_o a_o moist_a temperature_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rosines_fw-la and_o be_v withal_o without_o sharpness_n or_o bite_n much_o like_a to_o the_o right_a turpentine_n and_o be_v fit_o mix_v with_o medicine_n which_o perfect_o cure_v ulcer_n and_o green_a wound_n all_o
of_o most_o of_o the_o east_n country_n especial_o about_o meluin_n in_o poland_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v have_v great_a plenty_n thereof_o for_o my_o garden_n where_o they_o flower_n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o spring_n and_o ripen_v their_o fruit_n in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v usual_o call_v in_o high-dutch_a zeilant_a zeidelbast_n lenszkraut_n and_o kellerhals_fw-ge 〈◊〉_d apothecary_n of_o our_o country_n name_n it_o mezereon_o but_o we_o have_v rather_o call_v it_o chamelaea_n germanica_n in_o english_a dutch_a mezereon_o or_o it_o may_v be_v call_v germane_a olive_n spurge_n we_o have_v hear_v that_o diverse_a italian_n do_v name_n the_o fruit_n thereof_o piper_n montanum_fw-la mountain_n pepper_n some_o say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d or_o spurge_n laurel_n be_v this_o plant_n but_o there_o be_v another_o laureola_fw-la of_o which_o we_o will_v hereafter_o treat_v but_o by_o what_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n and_o whether_o they_o know_v it_o or_o no_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o tell_v it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v cneoron_n album_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o brevity_n we_o can_v affirm_v no_o certainty_n there_o be_v say_v he_o two_o kind_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o white_a and_o the_o black_a the_o white_a have_v a_o leaf_n long_o like_v in_o form_n to_o spurge_n olive_n the_o black_a be_v full_a of_o substance_n like_o myrtle_n the_o low_a one_o be_v more_o white_a the_o same_o be_v with_o smell_n and_o the_o black_a without_o smell_n the_o root_n of_o both_o which_o grow_v deep_a be_v great_a the_o branch_n be_v many_o thick_a woody_a immediate_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o little_a above_o the_o earth_n tough_a wherefore_o they_o use_v these_o to_o bind_v with_o as_o with_o oziar_n they_o bud_n and_o flower_n when_o the_o autumn_n equinoctial_a be_v past_a and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o thus_o much_o theophrastus_n the_o german_a spurge_n olive_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o olive_n tree_n in_o leaf_n the_o flower_n be_v sweet_a of_o smell_n the_o bud_n whereof_o as_o we_o have_v write_v come_v forth_o after_o autumn_n the_o branch_n be_v woody_a and_o pliable_a the_o root_n long_o grow_v deep_a all_o which_o show_v that_o it_o have_v great_a likeness_n and_o affinity_n with_o cneoron_n if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o very_a same_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o plant_n be_v likewise_o in_o all_o part_n extreme_a hot_a the_o fruit_n the_o leaf_n and_o the_o rind_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o bite_a they_o bite_v the_o tongue_n and_o set_v the_o throat_n on_o fire_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o mezereon_o do_v purge_v downward_o phlegm_n choler_n and_o waterish_a humour_n with_o great_a violence_n also_o if_o a_o drunkard_n do_v eat_v one_o grain_n or_o berry_n of_o this_o plant_n he_o can_v be_v allure_v to_o drink_v any_o drink_n at_o that_o time_n such_o will_v be_v the_o heat_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o choke_n in_o the_o throat_n this_o plant_n be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o body_n &_o in_o nature_n like_o to_o the_o sea_n tithymale_a leave_v if_o it_o be_v chew_v such_o a_o heat_n and_o burn_a in_o the_o throat_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v quench_v the_o shop_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o the_o low-countries_n dowhen_o need_v require_v use_v the_o leaf_n hereof_o in_o stead_n of_o spurge_n olive_n which_o may_v be_v do_v without_o error_n for_o this_o german_a spurge_n olive_n be_v like_a in_o virtue_n and_o operation_n to_o the_o other_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v use_v in_o stead_n thereof_o and_o prepare_v after_o the_o like_a and_o self-same_a manner_n chap._n 64._o of_o spurge_n flax._n 1_o thymelaea_n spurge_n flax_n or_o mountain_n widow_n wail_v ¶_o the_o description_n spurge_n flax_n bring_v forth_o many_o slender_a branch_a sprig_n above_o a_o cubite_fw-la high_a cover_v round_o with_o long_a and_o 〈◊〉_d leave_v like_o those_o of_o flax_n narrow_a &_o lesser_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o spurge_n olive_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a small_a stand_v on_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o sprig_n the_o fruit_n be_v round_o green_a at_o the_o first_o but_z red_z when_o it_o be_v ripe_a like_o almost_o to_o the_o round_a berry_n of_o the_o hawthorne_n in_o which_o be_v a_o white_a kernel_n cover_v with_o a_o black_a skin_n very_o hot_a and_o burn_a the_o mouth_n like_o mezereon_o the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o rough_a mountain_n and_o in_o untoiled_a place_n in_o hot_a region_n it_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v green_a at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n but_o the_o fruit_n be_v perfect_v in_o autumn_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o syrian_n as_o dioscorides_n witness_v apolinon_n diverse_a also_o chamelaea_n but_o not_o proper_o but_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o leaf_n be_v proper_o call_v cneoron_n &_o the_o fruit_n coccos_fw-la cnidios_fw-la notwithstanding_o those_o which_o theophrastus_n call_v cneora_n seem_v to_o differ_v from_o thymelaea_n or_o spurge_n flax_n unless_o nigrum_fw-la cneoron_n be_v thymelaea_n for_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o cneoron_n the_o one_o white_a the_o other_o black_a this_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a spurge_n flax_n or_o mountain_n widow_n wail_v the_o seed_n of_o thymelaea_n be_v call_v in_o shop_n granum_fw-la gnidium_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n spurge_n flax_n be_v natural_o both_o in_o leaf_n and_o fruit_n extreme_a hot_a bite_a and_o of_o a_o burn_a quality_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o grain_n or_o berry_n as_o 〈◊〉_d say_v purge_v by_o siege_n choler_n slegme_n and_o water_n if_o twenty_o grain_n of_o the_o inner_a part_n be_v 〈◊〉_d but_o it_o burn_v the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n wherefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v give_v with_o fine_a flower_n or_o barley_n meal_n or_o in_o raisin_n or_o cover_v with_o clarify_a honey_n that_o it_o may_v be_v swallow_v the_o same_o be_v stamp_v with_o niter_fw-la and_o vinegar_n serve_v to_o anoint_v those_o with_o which_o can_v hardly_o sweat_v the_o leaf_n must_v be_v gather_v about_o harvest_n and_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o shade_n they_o be_v to_o be_v lay_v up_o and_o reserve_v they_o that_o will_v give_v they_o must_v beat_v they_o and_o take_v forth_o the_o string_n the_o quantity_n of_o two_o ounce_n and_o two_o dram_n put_v into_o wine_n temper_v with_o water_n purge_v and_o draw_v forth_o watery_a humour_n but_o they_o purge_v more_o gentle_o if_o they_o be_v boil_v with_o lentil_o and_o mix_v with_o potherb_n chap_v the_o same_o leave_v beat_v to_o powder_n and_o make_v up_o into_o 〈◊〉_d or_o flat_a cake_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o sour_a grape_n be_v reserve_v for_o use_n the_o herb_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o stomach_n which_o also_o destroy_v the_o birth_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v apply_v 〈◊〉_d chap._n 65._o of_o spurge_n laurel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d laurel_n or_o spurge_n laurel_n flower_a laureola_fw-la cum_fw-la fructu_fw-la laurel_n with_o his_o fruit_n ¶_o the_o description_n spurge_n laurel_n be_v a_o shrub_n of_o a_o cubit_n high_a of_o ten-times_o also_o of_o two_o and_o spread_v with_o many_o little_a bough_n which_o be_v tough_a and_o lithy_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o thick_a rind_n the_o leaf_n be_v long_o broad_a gross_a smooth_a blackish_a green_a shine_a like_o the_o leaf_n of_o laurel_n but_o lesser_a thick_a and_o without_o smell_n very_o many_o at_o the_o top_n cluster_a together_o the_o flower_n be_v long_o hollow_a of_o a_o whitish_a green_a hang_v beneath_o and_o among_o the_o leaf_n the_o berry_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a be_v black_a with_o a_o hard_a kernel_n within_o which_o be_v a_o little_a long_o than_o the_o seed_n of_o hemp_n the_o pulp_n or_o inner_a substance_n be_v white_a the_o root_n woody_a tough_a long_a and_o diverse_o part_v grow_v deep_a the_o leaf_n fruit_n and_o bark_n as_o well_o of_o the_o root_n as_o of_o the_o little_a bough_n do_v with_o their_o sharpness_n and_o burn_a quality_n bite_v and_o set_v on_o fire_n the_o tongue_n and_o throat_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v find_v on_o mountain_n in_o untilled_a rough_a shadowy_a and_o woody_a place_n as_o by_o the_o lake_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o geneva_n and_o in_o many_o place_n near_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n and_o of_o the_o maze_n ‡_o it_o grow_v abundant_o also_o in_o the_o wood_n in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o england_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n the_o flower_n bud_v very_o soon_o a_o little_a after_o the_o autumn_n equinoctial_a they_o be_v full_o blow_v in_o winter_n or_o in_o the_o first_o spring_n the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o may_n and_o june_n the_o plant_n be_v always_o green_a and_o endure_v the_o cold_a storm_n of_o winter_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o likeness_n it_o have_v with_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o laurel_n or_o bay_a tree_n in_o latin_a likewise_o daphnoide_v the_o late_a latinist_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n name_n it_o laureola_fw-la as_o though_o they_o shall_v say_v minor_a laurus_fw-la or_o little_a laurel_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d notwithstanding_o there_o be_v another_o chamaedaphne_n and_o another_o peplion_n this_o shrub_n be_v common_o call_v in_o english_a spurge_n laurel_n of_o diverse_a laurel_n or_o lowry_n so_o ne_o say_v that_o the_o italian_n name_n the_o berry_n hereof_o piper_n montanum_fw-la or_o mountain_n pepper_n as_o also_o the_o berry_n of_o dutch_a mezereon_o other_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a also_o zeilant_a it_o may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d his_o 〈◊〉_d for_o it_o be_v much_o like_a to_o a_o myrtle_n in_o leaf_n it_o be_v also_o a_o branch_a plant_n tough_a and_o pliable_a have_v a_o deep_a root_n without_o smell_n with_o a_o black_a fruit_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v like_a in_o temperature_n and_o faculty_n to_o the_o german_a spurge_n olive_n throughout_o the_o whole_a substance_n bite_v and_o extreme_a hot_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o dry_a or_o green_a leaf_n of_o spurge_n laurel_n say_v dioscorides_n purge_v by_o siege_n phlegmatic_a humour_n it_o procure_v vomit_v and_o bring_v down_o the_o menses_fw-la and_o be_v chew_v it_o draw_v water_n out_o of_o the_o head_n it_o likewise_o cause_v neeze_v moreover_o fifteen_o grain_n of_o the_o seed_n thereof_o drink_v be_v a_o purgation_n chap._n 66._o of_o rose_n bay_n or_o oleander_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o rise_v bay_n be_v a_o small_a shrub_n of_o a_o gallant_a show_n like_o the_o bay_a tree_n bearing_z leaf_n thick_a great_a long_a and_o rough_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o almond_n tree_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o fair_a red_a colour_n divide_v into_o five_o leaf_n not_o much_o unlike_o a_o little_a rose_n the_o cod_n or_o fruit_n be_v long_o like_a 〈◊〉_d or_o vincetoxicum_fw-la and_o full_a of_o such_o white_a down_o among_o which_o the_o seed_n lie_v hide_v the_o root_n be_v long_o smooth_a and_o woody_a 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o rose_n bay_n be_v like_o the_o first_o &_o differ_v in_o that_o that_o this_o plant_n have_v white_a flower_n but_o in_o other_o respect_v it_o be_v very_o like_a 1_o nerium_n sive_fw-la oleander_n the_o rose_n bay_n 2_o nerium_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la the_o rose_n bay_n with_o white_a flower_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o grow_v in_o italy_n and_o other_o hot_a region_n by_o river_n and_o the_o sea_n side_n i_o have_v they_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n in_o my_o garden_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o cod_n be_v ripe_a afterward_o ¶_o the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o nicander_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a likewise_o nerion_n and_o also_o rhododendron_n and_o rhododaphne_n that_o be_v to_o say_v rosea_fw-la arbour_n and_o 〈◊〉_d laurus_fw-la in_o shop_n oleander_n in_o italian_a oleandro_n in_o spanish_a adelfa_n eloendro_n and_o alendro_n in_o french_a rosagine_v in_o english_a rose_n tree_n rose_fw-fr bay_fw-mi rose_fw-fr bay_fw-mi tree_n and_o oleander_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n this_o tree_n be_v outward_o apply_v as_o galen_n say_v have_v a_o digest_v faculty_n but_o if_o it_o be_v inward_o take_v it_o be_v deadly_a and_o poisonsome_a not_o only_o to_o man_n but_o also_o to_o most_o kind_n of_o beast_n the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n kill_v dog_n ass_n mule_n and_o very_o many_o of_o other_o four_o footed_a beast_n but_o if_o man_n drink_v they_o in_o wine_n they_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o the_o rather_o if_o rue_v be_v add_v the_o weak_a sort_n of_o cattle_n as_o sheep_n and_o goat_n if_o they_o drink_v the_o water_n wherein_o the_o leaf_n have_v be_v steep_v be_v sure_a to_o die_v chap._n 67._o of_o dwarf_n rose_n bay_n ¶_o the_o description_n dwarf_n nerium_n or_o rose_n bay_n have_v leaf_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v always_o green_a rough_a and_o small_a of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n like_o box_n far_o lesser_a than_o oleander_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o shrubby_a stature_n lean_v this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n as_o not_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o without_o help_n his_o branch_n be_v cover_v and_o set_v full_a of_o small_a flower_n of_o a_o shine_a scarlet_a or_o crimson_a colour_n grow_v upon_o 1_o chamaerhododendros_n alpigena_n dwarf_n rose_n bay_n the_o hill_n as_o you_o go_v from_o trent_n to_o verona_n which_o in_o june_n and_o july_n be_v as_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o scarlet_a colour_a carpet_n of_o a_o odoriferous_a savour_n and_o delectable_a aspect_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d there_o come_v seed_n and_o fair_a berry_n like_o asparagus_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o place_n and_o time_n be_v express_v in_o the_o description_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a dwarf_n rose_n bay_n of_o the_o alps._n i_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n extant_a of_o the_o virtue_n so_o that_o i_o be_o constrain_v to_o leave_v the_o rest_n unto_o your_o own_o discretion_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 68_o of_o the_o bay_n or_o laurel_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n laurus_fw-la the_o bay_a tree_n 1_o the_o bay_n or_o laurel_n tree_n come_v oftentimes_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o tree_n of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n it_o be_v full_a of_o bough_n cover_v with_o a_o green_a bark_n the_o leave_v thereof_o be_v long_o broad_a hard_a of_o colour_n green_a sweet_o smell_v and_o in_o taste_n somewhat_o bitter_a the_o flower_n alongst_o the_o bough_n and_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o green_a colour_n the_o berry_n be_v more_o long_a than_o round_a and_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o black_a rind_n or_o pill_n the_o kernel_n within_o be_v cleave_v into_o two_o part_n like_o that_o of_o the_o peach_n and_o almond_n and_o other_o such_o of_o a_o brown_a yellowish_a colour_n sweet_a of_o smell_n in_o taste_n somewhat_o bitter_a with_o a_o little_a sharp_a or_o bite_a quality_n 2_o there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a other_o kind_n hereof_o more_o like_a to_o a_o shrub_n send_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o root_n many_o offspring_n which_o notwithstanding_o grow_v not_o so_o high_a as_o the_o former_a and_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o bough_n be_v somewhat_o red_a the_o leaf_n be_v also_o tender_a and_o not_o so_o hard_o in_o other_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d unlike_a these_o two_o bay_a tree_n dioscorides_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o one_o be_v narrow_a leave_a and_o the_o other_o broad_a leave_a or_o rather_o hard_a leave_a which_o be_v more_o like_a ¶_o the_o place_n the_o laurel_n or_o bay_a tree_n grow_v natural_o in_o spain_n and_o such_o hot_a region_n we_o plant_v and_o set_v it_o in_o garden_n defend_v it_o from_o cold_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n especial_o i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o one_o tree_n thereof_o grow_v in_o denmark_n swevia_n poland_n livonia_n or_o russia_n or_o in_o any_o of_o those_o cold_a country_n where_o i_o have_v travel_v ¶_o the_o time_n the_o bay_a tree_n grow_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n it_o flour_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o black_a fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o october_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a laurus_fw-la in_o italian_a lauro_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a laurus_fw-la boome_n in_o french_a laurier_n in_o spanish_a laurel_n lorel_n and_o loureiro_n in_o english_a laurel_n or_o bay_a tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a lauri_n baccae_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a looerbeeren_n in_o low_a dutch_a bakeleer_n in_o spanish_a vayas_n in_o english_a bay_a berry_n the_o poet_n fain_o that_o it_o take_v his_o name_n of_o daphne_n lado_n his_o daughter_n with_o who_o apollo_n fall_v in_o love_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o berry_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o bay_a tree_n say_v galen_n be_v hot_a and_o very_a dry_a and_o yet_o the_o berry_n more_o than_o the_o leaf_n the_o bark_n be_v not_o bite_v and_o hot_a but_o more_o bitter_a and_o it_o have_v also_o a_o certain_a astrictive_n or_o bind_a quality_n bay_a berry_n with_o honey_n or_o cute_v be_v good_a in_o a_o lick_n medicine_n say_v dioscorides_n against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n 〈◊〉_d of_o breathe_v and_o all_o kind_n of_o flux_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o chest_n 〈◊〉_d berry_n take_v in_o 〈◊〉_d be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n and_o stinging_n of_o any_o venomous_a beast_n and_o against_o all_o venom_n and_o poison_n they_o cleanse_v away_o the_o morphew_n the_o
wine_n and_o with_o a_o few_o anise_v seed_n for_o so_o it_o work_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o trouble_n and_o help_v those_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n but_o it_o must_v be_v 〈◊〉_d for_o certain_a day_n together_o in_o a_o little_a wine_n to_o those_o that_o have_v need_v thereof_o the_o jelly_n of_o the_o elder_a otherwise_o call_v 〈◊〉_d ear_n have_v a_o bind_n and_o dry_v quality_n the_o infusion_n thereof_o in_o which_o it_o have_v be_v steep_v a_o few_o hour_n take_v away_o inflammation_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d if_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n be_v wash_v therewith_o and_o do_v in_o like_a manner_n help_v the_o uvula_fw-la dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o tender_a and_o green_a leaf_n of_o the_o elder_a tree_n with_o barley_n meal_n parch_v do_v 〈◊〉_d hot_a swell_n and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v burn_v or_o scald_v and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v bite_v with_o a_o mad_a dog_n and_o that_o they_o glue_v and_o heal_v up_o hollow_a ulcer_n the_o pith_n of_o the_o young_a bough_n be_v without_o quality_n this_o be_v dry_v and_o somewhat_o press_v or_o quash_v together_o be_v good_a to_o lay_v upon_o the_o narrow_a orifice_n or_o hole_n of_o fistula_n and_o issue_n if_o it_o be_v put_v therein_o chap._n 78._o of_o marish_a or_o water_n elder_a 1_o sambucus_n aquatilis_fw-la sive_fw-la palnstris_fw-la marish_a or_o water_n elder_a 2_o sambucus_n rosea_fw-la the_o rose_n elder_a ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o marish_a elder_n be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o common_a elder_n in_o leaf_n but_o in_o bough_n it_o grow_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o little_a tree_n the_o bough_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o bark_n of_o a_o ill_a favour_a ash_n colour_n as_o be_v those_o of_o the_o common_a elder_n they_o be_v set_v with_o joint_n by_o certain_a distance_n and_o have_v in_o they_o great_a plenty_n of_o white_a pith_n therefore_o they_o have_v less_o wood_n which_o be_v white_a and_o brittle_a the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a corner_a like_o almost_o to_o vine_n leave_v but_o lesser_a and_o foster_v among_o which_o come_v forth_o spoke_v rundle_n which_o bring_v forth_o little_a flower_n the_o uttermost_a whereof_o alongst_o the_o border_n be_v great_a of_o a_o gallant_a white_a colour_n every_o little_a one_o consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n the_o other_o in_o the_o midst_n and_o within_o the_o border_n be_v small_a and_o it_o flower_n by_o degree_n and_o the_o whole_a 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o a_o most_o sweet_a smell_v after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n that_o be_v round_o like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a elder_n but_o great_a and_o of_o a_o shine_a red_a colour_n and_o black_a when_o they_o be_v wither_v 2_o sambucus_n rosea_fw-la or_o the_o elder_a rose_n grow_v like_o a_o hedge_n tree_n have_v many_o knotty_a branch_n or_o shoot_v come_v from_o the_o root_n full_a of_o pith_n like_o the_o common_a elder_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o vine_n leave_v among_o which_o come_v forth_o goodly_a flower_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n 〈◊〉_d and_o dash_v here_o and_o there_o with_o a_o light_n and_o thin_a carnation_n colour_n and_o do_v grow_v thick_a and_o close_o compact_v together_o in_o quantity_n and_o bulk_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n or_o rather_o big_a of_o great_a beauty_n and_o savour_v like_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o haw-thorne_n but_o in_o my_o garden_n there_o grow_v not_o any_o fruit_n upon_o this_o tree_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o place_n for_o aught_o that_o i_o can_v understand_v 3_o this_o kind_n be_v likewise_o a_o hedge_n tree_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a in_o stalk_n and_o branch_n which_o be_v joint_v and_o knot_v by_o distance_n and_o it_o be_v full_a of_o white_a pith_n the_o leaf_n be_v likewise_o corner_a the_o flower_n hereof_o grow_v not_o out_o of_o spoky_a rundle_n but_o stand_v in_o a_o round_a thick_a and_o globed_a tuft_n in_o bigness_n also_o and_o fashion_v like_a to_o the_o former_a save_v that_o they_o tend_v to_o a_o deep_a purple_a colour_n wherein_o only_o the_o difference_n consist_v ¶_o the_o place_n sambucus_n palustris_fw-la the_o water_n elder_a grow_v by_o run_a stream_n and_o water_n course_n and_o in_o hedge_n by_o moist_a ditch_n side_n the_o rose_n elder_n grow_v in_o garden_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v there_o double_v by_o art_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v ¶_o the_o time_n these_o kind_n of_o elder_n do_v flower_n in_o april_n and_o may_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o water_n elder_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o water_n elder_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a sambucus_n aquatica_fw-la and_o sambucus_n palustris_fw-la it_o be_v call_v opulus_n and_o platanus_n and_o also_o chamaeplatanus_n or_o the_o dwarf_n plane_n tree_n but_o not_o proper_o valerius_n cordus_n make_v it_o to_o be_v lycostaphylos_n the_o saxon_n say_v gesner_n do_v call_v it_o vua_fw-la lupina_fw-la from_o whence_o cordus_n invent_v the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v name_v in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d holder_n and_o 〈◊〉_d holder_n in_o low_a dutch_a swelcken_n and_o swelckenhout_n of_o certain_a french_a man_n obiere_fw-la in_o english_a marish_a elder_n and_o whitten_n tree_n ople_n tree_n and_o dwarf_n plane_n tree_n the_o rose_n elder_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a sambucus_n rosea_fw-la and_o sambucus_n aquatica_fw-la be_v doubtless_o a_o kind_n of_o the_o former_a water_n elder_a the_o flower_n be_v double_v by_o art_n as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v call_v in_o dutch_a 〈◊〉_d roose_n in_o english_a gelder_n rose_n and_o rose_n elder_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n concern_v the_o faculty_n of_o these_o elder_n and_o the_o berry_n of_o the_o water_n elder_a there_o be_v nothing_o find_v in_o any_o writer_n neither_o can_v we_o set_v down_o any_o thing_n hereof_o of_o our_o own_o knowledge_n chap._n 79._o of_o dane-wort_n wall-wort_n or_o dwarf_n elder_a ¶_o the_o description_n dane-wort_n as_o it_o be_v not_o a_o shrub_n neither_o be_v it_o altogether_o a_o hereby_o plant_v but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o plant_n participate_v of_o both_o be_v doubtless_o one_o of_o the_o elder_n as_o may_v appear_v both_o by_o the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o fruit_n as_o also_o by_o the_o smell_n and_o taste_v wallwort_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o elder_n in_o leaf_n spoky_a tuft_n and_o fruit_n but_o it_o have_v not_o a_o woody_a stalk_n it_o bring_v forth_o only_o green_a stalk_n which_o wither_v away_o in_o winter_n these_o be_v edge_v and_o full_a of_o joint_n like_v to_o the_o young_a branch_n and_o shoot_n of_o elder_a the_o leaf_n grow_v by_o couple_n with_o distance_n wide_a and_o consist_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n which_o stand_v upon_o a_o thick_a rib_v stalk_n of_o which_o every_o one_o be_v long_o broad_a and_o cut_v in_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o see_v wide_a and_o great_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o common_a elder_a tree_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n there_o grow_v tuft_n of_o white_a flower_n tip_v with_o red_a with_o five_o little_a chive_n in_o they_o point_v with_o black_a which_o turn_v into_o black_a berry_n like_o the_o elder_a in_o the_o which_o be_v little_o long_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o of_o a_o good_a and_o reasonable_a length_n better_a for_o physics_n use_v than_o the_o leaf_n of_o elder_a ebulus_n sieve_n sambucus_n 〈◊〉_d dane-wort_n or_o dwarf_n elder_a ¶_o the_o place_n dane-wort_n grow_v in_o untoiled_a place_n near_o common_a way_n and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o lane_n at_o kilburne_n abbey_n by_o london_n also_o in_o a_o field_n by_o s._n joan_n near_o dartford_n in_o kent_n and_o also_o in_o the_o highway_n at_o old_a branford_n town_n end_n next_o london_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o flower_n be_v perfect_v in_o summer_n and_o the_o berry_n in_o autumn_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v humilis_fw-la sambucus_n or_o low_a elder_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a ebulus_n and_o ebulum_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a attich_n in_o low-dutch_a adich_n in_o italian_a ebulo_n in_o french_a hieble_a in_o spanish_a yezgos_n in_o english_a wallwort_n dane-wort_n and_o dwarf_n elder_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n wallwort_n be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o a_o singular_a quality_n which_o galen_n do_v attribute_n unto_o it_o to_o waste_v and_o consume_v and_o also_o it_o have_v a_o strange_a and_o special_a faculty_n to_o purge_v by_o the_o stool_n the_o root_n be_v of_o great_a force_n the_o leaf_n have_v the_o chief_a strength_n to_o digest_v and_o consume_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o wallwort_n boil_v in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o drunken_a be_v good_a against_o the_o dropsy_n for_o they_o purge_v downward_o watery_a
the_o name_n of_o witch_n hasell_n as_o 8._o el._n 10._o this_o have_v little_a affiaitie_n with_o 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o essex_n be_v call_v witch_n hasell_n vlmus_fw-la folio_fw-la glabro_fw-la witch_n elm_n or_o smooth_a leaven_n elm_n 4_o this_o kind_n be_v in_o bigness_n and_o height_n like_o the_o first_o the_o bough_n grow_v as_o those_o of_o the_o witch_n hasell_n do_v that_o be_v hang_v more_o downward_o than_o those_o of_o the_o common_a elm_n the_o bark_n be_v black_a than_o that_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n it_o will_v also_o peel_v from_o the_o bough_n the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o first_o and_o so_o be_v the_o seed_n the_o leaf_n in_o form_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n but_o be_v smooth_a in_o handle_v on_o both_o side_n my_o worthy_a friend_n and_o excellent_a herbarist_n of_o happy_a memory_n mr._n william_n coy_v of_o stubber_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o northokington_n in_o essex_n tell_v i_o that_o the_o wood_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v more_o desire_v for_o nave_n of_o cart_n than_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o first_o i_o observe_v it_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o as_o i_o ride_v between_o rumford_n and_o the_o say_a stubber_n in_o the_o year_n 1620._o intermix_v with_o the_o first_o kind_n but_o easy_o to_o be_v discern_v apart_o and_o be_v in_o those_o part_n usual_o call_v witch_n elm_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o elm_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o all_o place_n of_o england_n the_o rest_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o their_o description_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o elm_n show_v itself_o first_o and_o before_o the_o leaf_n it_o fall_v in_o the_o end_n of_o april_n at_o what_o time_n the_o leaf_n begin_v to_o spring_v ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a vlmus_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d holtz_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a oimen_n in_o french_a orme_n and_o omeau_n in_o italian_a olmo_n in_o spanish_a vlmo_fw-la in_o english_a elm_n tree_n the_o seed_n be_v name_v by_o pliny_n and_o columella_n samera_n the_o little_a worm_n which_o be_v find_v with_o the_o liquor_n within_o the_o small_a bladder_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a culices_fw-la and_o muliones_n the_o other_o elm_n be_v call_v by_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o gaza_n translate_v montiulmus_n or_o mountain_n elm_n columella_n name_v it_o vernacula_fw-la or_o nostras_fw-la vlmus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v italica_n or_o italian_a elm_n it_o be_v call_v in_o low_a dutch_a herseleer_n and_o in_o some_o place_n heerenteer_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n and_o bark_n of_o the_o elm_n be_v moderate_o hot_a with_o a_o evident_a cleanse_v faculty_n they_o have_v in_o the_o chew_v a_o certain_a clammy_a and_o glew_v quality_n the_o leaf_n of_o elm_n glue_v and_o heal_v up_o green_a wound_n so_o do_v the_o bark_n wrap_v and_o swaddle_v about_o the_o wound_n like_o a_o band_n the_o leave_v be_v stamp_v with_o vinegar_n do_v take_v away_o scurf_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o one_o ounce_n weight_n of_o the_o thick_a bark_n drink_v with_o wine_n or_o water_n purge_v phlegm_n the_o decoction_n of_o elm_n leave_v as_o also_o of_o the_o bark_n or_o root_n heal_v break_v bone_n very_o speedy_o if_o they_o be_v foment_v or_o bathe_v therewith_o the_o liquor_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o blister_n do_v beautify_v the_o face_n and_o scour_v away_o all_o spot_n freckle_n pimple_n spread_v tetter_n and_o such_o like_a be_v apply_v thereto_o it_o heal_v green_a wound_n and_o cure_v rupture_n new_o make_v be_v lay_v on_o with_o spleenwoort_n and_o the_o truss_v close_o set_v unto_o it_o chap._n 117._o of_o the_o line_n or_o linden_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o female_a line_n or_o linden_n tree_n wax_v very_o great_a and_o thick_a spread_v forth_o his_o branch_n wide_a and_o far_o abroad_o be_v a_o tree_n which_o yield_v a_o most_o pleasant_a shadow_n under_o and_o within_o who_o bough_n may_v be_v make_v brave_a summer_n house_n and_o banquet_a arbour_n because_o the_o more_o that_o it_o be_v surcharge_v with_o weight_n of_o timber_n and_o such_o like_a the_o better_a it_o do_v flourish_v the_o bark_n be_v brownish_a very_o smooth_a and_o plain_a on_o the_o outside_n but_o that_o which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o timber_n be_v white_a moist_a and_o tough_a serve_v very_o well_o for_o rope_n trace_n and_o halter_n the_o timber_n be_v whitish_a plain_a and_o without_o knot_n yea_o very_a soft_a and_o gentle_a in_o the_o cut_n or_o handle_v better_a gunpowder_n be_v make_v of_o the_o coal_n of_o this_o wood_n than_o of_o willow_n coal_n the_o leaf_n be_v green_a smooth_a shine_a and_o large_a somewhat_o snipt_a or_o tooth_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v little_a whitish_a of_o a_o good_a savour_n and_o very_o many_o in_o number_n grow_v cluster_a together_o from_o out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n out_o of_o which_o proceed_v a_o small_a whitish_a long_a narrow_a leaf_n after_o the_o flower_n succeed_v corner_a sharp_a point_v nut_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o hasell_n nut_n this_o tree_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o elm_n and_o the_o people_n of_o essex_n about_o heningham_n whereas_o great_a plenty_n grow_v by_o the_o way_n side_n do_v call_v it_o broad_a leave_a elm_n 1_o tilia_fw-la faemina_fw-la the_o female_a line_n tree_n 2_o tilia_fw-la mass_fw-la the_o male_a line_n tree_n 2_o the_o male_a tilia_fw-la or_o line_n tree_n grow_v also_o very_o great_a and_o thick_a spread_v itself_o far_o abroad_o like_o the_o other_o linden_n tree_n his_o bark_n be_v very_o tough_a and_o pliant_a and_o serve_v to_o make_v cord_n and_o halter_n of_o the_o timber_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v much_o hard_a more_o knotty_a and_o more_o yellow_a than_o the_o timber_n of_o the_o other_o not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o timber_n of_o the_o elm_n tree_n the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_a luy_fw-fr leaf_n not_o very_o green_a somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n from_o the_o middle_n whereof_o come_v forth_o cluster_n of_o little_a white_a flower_n like_o the_o former_a which_o be_v vade_v there_o succeed_v small_a round_a pellet_n grow_v cluster_a together_o like_a juy_n berry_n within_o which_o be_v contain_v a_o little_a round_a blackish_a seed_n which_o fall_v out_o when_o the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a ¶_o the_o place_n the_o female_a linden_n tree_n grow_v in_o some_o wood_n in_o northampton_n shire_n also_o near_o colchester_n and_o in_o many_o place_n alongst_o the_o high_a way_n lead_v from_o london_n to_o henningham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n the_o male_a linden_n tree_n grow_v in_o my_o lord_n treasurer_n garden_n at_o the_o strand_n and_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n as_o at_o barn-elmes_a and_o in_o a_o garden_n at_o saint_n katherine_n near_a london_n ‡_o the_o female_a grow_v in_o the_o place_n here_o name_v but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o observe_v the_o male_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o tree_n flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o linden_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a tilia_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a linden_n and_o lindenbaum_n in_o low_a dutch_a line_v and_o lindenboom_n the_o italian_n tilia_fw-la the_o spaniard_n teia_n in_o french_a tilet_n and_o tilieul_n in_o english_a linden_n tree_n and_o line_n tree_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o bark_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o linden_n or_o line_n tree_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a heat_n somewhat_o dry_v and_o astringent_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o tilia_fw-la boil_v in_o smith_n water_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o allom_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n cure_v the_o sore_n in_o child_n mouth_n the_o leave_v boil_v until_o they_o be_v tender_a and_o poun_v very_o small_a with_o hog_n grease_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o fenugrecke_n and_o lineseed_n take_v away_o hot_a swell_n and_o bring_v impostume_n to_o maturation_n be_v apply_v thereto_o very_o hot_a the_o flower_n be_v commend_v by_o diverse_a against_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n against_o dissinesse_n the_o apoplexy_n and_o also_o the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o not_o only_o the_o flower_n but_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o linden_n say_v theophrastus_n be_v very_o sweet_a and_o be_v a_o fodder_n for_o most_o kind_a of_o cattle_n the_o fruit_n can_v be_v eat_v of_o none_o chap._n 118._o of_o the_o maple_n tree_n ‡_o 1_o acer_fw-la maius_fw-la the_o great_a maple_n †_o 2_o acer_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o lesser_a maple_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o great_a maple_n be_v a_o beautiful_a and_o high_a tree_n with_o a_o bark_n of_o a_o mean_a smoothness_n
description_n 1_o there_o be_v often_o find_v among_o the_o mushroom_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o excrescence_n consist_v of_o a_o jelly_n or_o soft_a substance_n like_o that_o of_o the_o mushroom_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v the_o more_o fit_o be_v here_o insert_v it_o rise_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o form_n like_o unto_o orobanche_n or_o the_o broome-rape_n and_o also_o in_o substance_n have_v a_o tender_a thick_a tuberous_a or_o misshapen_v body_n consist_v as_o it_o be_v of_o scale_n like_o tooth_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n of_o a_o dusty_a shine_a colour_n tend_v to_o purple_a the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o in_o the_o middle_n garnish_v with_o little_a gape_a hollow_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o satyrion_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o a_o overworn_a whitish_a colour_n the_o whole_a plant_n resemble_v a_o rude_a form_n of_o that_o jelly_n or_o slimy_a matter_n find_v in_o the_o field_n which_o we_o 〈◊〉_d the_o fall_n of_o star_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o tender_a 2_o there_o be_v also_o another_o sort_n hereof_o find_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o precedent_n the_o chief_a difference_n consist_v in_o that_o that_o this_o plant_n be_v altogether_o lesser_a ‡_o and_o have_v a_o root_n diverse_o divaricate_v like_o coral_n white_a of_o colour_n full_a of_o juice_n and_o without_o any_o fibre_n annex_v thereto_o ‡_o in_o other_o respect_n like_o 1_o dentaria_fw-la maior_fw-la mathioli_n great_a toothwoort_n or_o lungwoort_n 2_o dentaria_fw-la minor_fw-la little_a lungwoort_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o elm_n tree_n and_o such_o like_a in_o shadowy_a place_n i_o find_v it_o grow_v in_o a_o lane_n call_v east-lane_n upon_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o you_o go_v from_o maidstone_n in_o kent_n unto_o cock_n heath_n half_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n and_o in_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o it_o do_v also_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n about_o croidon_n especial_o about_o a_o place_n call_v groute_v be_v the_o land_n of_o a_o worshipful_a gentleman_n call_v mr._n garth_n and_o also_o in_o a_o wood_n in_o kent_n near_o crayfoot_n call_v rowe_n or_o roughhill_n 〈◊〉_d grow_v likewise_o near_o harwood_n in_o lancashire_n a_o mile_n from_o whanley_n in_o a_o wood_n call_v talbot_n bank_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flourish_z in_o may_n and_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o name_n extant_a more_o than_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o description_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n there_o be_v nothing_o extant_a of_o the_o faculty_n hereof_o either_o of_o the_o ancient_a or_o late_a writer_n neither_o have_v we_o any_o thing_n of_o our_o own_o experience_n only_o our_o country_n woman_n do_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d and_o do_v use_v it_o against_o the_o cough_n and_o all_o other_o imperfection_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o what_o benefit_n they_o reap_v thereby_o i_o know_v not_o neither_o can_v any_o of_o judgement_n give_v i_o further_a instruction_n thereof_o chap._n 166._o of_o saunders_n ¶_o the_o kind_n the_o ancient_a greek_n have_v not_o know_v the_o sort_n of_o saunders_n garcias_n and_o other_o describe_v three_o album_n rubrum_n and_o pallidum_fw-la which_o in_o shop_n be_v call_v citrinum_fw-la ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o saunders_n tree_n grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o walnut-tree_n garnish_v with_o many_o goodly_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o lentisk_a tree_n always_o green_a among_o which_o come_v forth_o very_o fair_a flower_n of_o a_o blue_a colour_n tend_v to_o blackness_n after_o come_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o cherry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o black_a when_o it_o be_v ripe_a without_o taste_n and_o ready_a to_o 〈◊〉_d down_o with_o every_o little_a blast_n of_o wind_n the_o timber_n or_o wood_n be_v of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o a_o very_a pleasant_a smell_n 2_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o which_o grow_v very_o great_a the_o flower_n and_o fruit_n agree_v with_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n the_o wood_n be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n ‡_o 3_o the_o three_o fort_n which_o we_o call_v red-saunders_n be_v a_o very_a hard_a and_o solid_a wood_n have_v little_a or_o no_o smell_n the_o colour_n thereof_o be_v very_o red_a it_o grow_v not_o in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o other_o grow_v neither_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o tree_n describe_v by_o any_o that_o i_o know_v of_o it_o be_v frequent_o use_v to_o colour_n sauce_n and_o for_o such_o like_a use_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o white_a and_o yellow_a saunders_n grow_v natural_o and_o that_o in_o great_a abundance_n in_o a_o island_n call_v timor_fw-la and_o also_o in_o the_o east-indies_n beyond_o the_o river_n sanges_n or_o rather_o ganges_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v hanga_n and_o also_o about_o java_n where_o it_o be_v of_o better_a odour_n than_o any_o that_o grow_v elsewhere_o the_o red_a saunders_n grow_v within_o the_o river_n ganges_n especial_o about_o tanasarim_n and_o in_o the_o marish_a ground_n about_o charamandell_n avicen_n 〈◊〉_d and_o most_o of_o the_o mauritanian_n call_v it_o by_o a_o corrupt_a name_n sandal_n in_o timor_fw-la malaca_n and_o in_o place_n near_o adjoin_v chandama_n in_o decan_n and_o guzarate_n 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a sandalum_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d add_v thereto_o for_o the_o colour_n album_fw-la flawm_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d and_o rubrum_fw-la that_o be_v white_z yellow_a and_o red_a saunders_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o tree_n which_o be_v the_o white_a and_o yellow_a saunders_n grow_v 〈◊〉_d winter_n and_o summer_n and_o be_v not_o one_o know_v from_o another_o but_o by_o the_o indian_n themselves_o who_o have_v take_v very_o certain_a note_n and_o mark_n of_o they_o because_o they_o may_v the_o more_o speedy_o distinguish_v they_o when_o the_o mart_n come_v ¶_o the_o name_n their_o name_n have_v be_v susficient_o speak_v of_o in_o their_o description_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n †_o yellow_n and_o white_a saunders_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o the_o 〈◊〉_d saunders_n be_v not_o so_o hot_a †_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o indian_n do_v use_v the_o decoction_n make_v in_o water_n against_o hot_a burn_a ague_n and_o the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o the_o menses_fw-la erisipelas_n the_o gout_n and_o all_o inflammation_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o nightshade_n houseleek_n or_o purslane_n the_o white_a saunders_n mix_v with_o rose_n water_n and_o the_o temple_n bathe_v therewith_o cease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o megrim_n and_o keep_v back_o the_o flow_a of_o humour_n to_o the_o eye_n avicen_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v good_a for_o all_o passion_n of_o the_o hart_n and_o make_v it_o glad_a and_o merry_a and_o therefore_o good_a to_o be_v put_v in_o collise_n jelly_n and_o all_o delicate_a meat_n which_o be_v make_v to_o strengthen_v and_o revive_v the_o spirit_n ‡_o red_n saunders_n have_v a_o astrictive_a and_o strengthen_v faculty_n but_o be_v not_o cordial_a as_o the_o other_o two_o they_o be_v use_v in_o diverse_a medicine_n and_o meat_n both_o for_o their_o faculty_n and_o please_a red_a colour_n which_o they_o give_v to_o they_o ‡_o chap._n 170._o of_o stony_a wood_n or_o wood_n make_v stone_n ¶_o the_o description_n among_o the_o wonder_n of_o england_n this_o be_v one_o of_o great_a admiration_n and_o contrary_a unto_o 〈◊〉_d reason_n and_o capacity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o wood_n alterable_a into_o the_o hardness_n of_o a_o stone_n call_v stony_a wood_n or_o rather_o a_o kind_n of_o water_n which_o harden_v wood_n and_o other_o thing_n into_o the_o nature_n and_o matter_n of_o stone_n but_o we_o know_v that_o the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v 〈◊〉_d lapideum_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o lapides_fw-la conversum_fw-la stony_a wood_n or_o wood_n make_v stone_n wonderful_a if_o we_o do_v but_o narrow_o search_v the_o least_o of_o they_o which_o we_o daily_o behold_v much_o more_o if_o we_o turn_v our_o eye_n upon_o those_o that_o be_v seldom_o see_v and_o know_v but_o of_o a_o few_o and_o that_o of_o such_o as_o have_v painful_o travel_v in_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n this_o strange_a alteration_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o sundry_a part_n of_o england_n &_o wales_n through_o the_o quality_n of_o some_o water_n and_o earth_n which_o change_v such_o thing_n into_o stone_n as_o do_v fall_n therein_o or_o which_o be_v of_o purpose_n for_o trial_n put_v into_o they_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n there_o be_v a_o well_o near_o unto_o knaesborough_n which_o will_v change_v any_o thing_n into_o stone_n whether_o it_o be_v wood_n timber_n leave_v of_o tree_n moss_n leather_n glove_n or_o such_o like_a there_o be_v diverse_a place_n in_o bed_n ford_n shire_n warwickshire_n and_o wales_n where_o there_o be_v ground_n of_o
marierome_n makebate_n 1310_o 〈◊〉_d 448_o marigold_n and_o his_o kind_n 739_o golden_a marigold_n 742_o corue_a 743_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 751_o marsh_n 817_o 〈◊〉_d 293_o maruelious_a apple_n 363_o marvel_v of_o peru_n 343_o master_n word_n 1001_o black_a 978_o mastic_n and_o his_o tree_n 1432_o mastic_n time_n 670_o 〈◊〉_d goat_n marierome_n 671_o mast_n rree_n f._n 〈◊〉_d matchwood_n i._n touchwood_n 〈◊〉_d 727_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o kind_n 41_o 42_o 43_o 1630_o mandeline_n 649_o maithe_n i._n mayweed_n red_a 387_o meat_n sumach_n 1474_o 〈◊〉_d 873_o meddicke_n 〈◊〉_d 1243_o fodder_n 1199_o mead_n sweet_a 1043_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1009_o saffron_n 157._o 〈◊〉_d 1185._o grass_n 2_o medlar_n 1453_o melon_n thistle_n 177_o melilote_n 1204_o melon_n 917_o 921_o mercury_n 〈◊〉_d 332_o wilde_n 〈◊〉_d english_a 329_o mercury_n violet_n 448_o dutch_a mezercou_n 1403_o bastard_n 〈◊〉_d 1495_o mew_n or_o mcon_n 1052_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 1072_o master_n 〈◊〉_d 827_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o shrub_n 〈◊〉_d 1304_o milk_n fetch_v 1242_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 563_o black_a and_o white_a 1243_o millet_n 80_o millet_n grass_n 6_o 〈◊〉_d spioenewort_n milmountaine_n 560_o mint_n and_o his_o kind_n 680_o watermint_n fish_n or_o brooke_n mint_n 684_o mountainemint_n 687_o mirtie_a and_o his_o kind_n 1411_o mirobalane_n and_o his_o kind_n 3500_o misseltoe_n or_o mistletoo_n 1350_o mithridate_n mustard_n 262_o mithridate_n wolf_n bane_n 969_o mocke-willow_n 1601_o mocke-privet_a 1395._o 1600_o moly_n or_o forcever_n garlic_n 183_o 184_o molle_fw-la clusii_n &_o lobelii_fw-la 1530_o money_n =_o wort_fw-mi 630_o moonewort_n and_o his_o kind_n 405_o 464._o 1132_o moone-ferue_a 1138_o 1139_o morris_n 〈◊〉_d of_o india_n 1545_o moor_n =_o grass_n 1516_o morell_n or_o 〈◊〉_d morell_n i._o nightshade_n mosses_n and_o his_o kind_n 1558_o to_o 1563_o moss_n ferue_v i._n polypoby_n sea_n moss_n i._n corailine_n mother_n =_o wort_fw-mi 705_o 652_o mother_n of_o time_n 570_o mouse_n care_n and_o his_o kind_a 337_o 639_o mouse-taste_a 426_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 1103_o mugwet_n i._o woodroose_v petty_n mugwet_n 1127_o mulberry_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1507_o mulberry_n 〈◊〉_d tree_n 1509_o mulleine_n and_o his_o kind_n 774_o 775_o wooddy_n 〈◊〉_d i._n french_a sage_a 767_o base_a mulleme_n 782_o moth_n mulleins_n 777_o woolly_n or_o ethiopian_n mulleine_n 779_o vetty_a 〈◊〉_d 782_o munke_n hood_v 972_o bubarbe_n 391_o musk_n 941_o melon_n 917_o rose_n 1266_o mustard_n common_a 244_o 〈◊〉_d 262_o 〈◊〉_d 272_o murrain_n grass_n i_o scrophularia_fw-la much_o good_a 1016_o mushrum_n 1579_o tree_n mushrum_fw-la i._n touchwood_n 1584._o n_o nailewort_n 624_o navelwort_n 529_o 〈◊〉_d navel_n 529_o navet_fw-la gentle_n 236_o navew_n and_o his_o kind_n 236_o navew_n thorowwax_n 537_o neckwoed_n i._o 〈◊〉_d sneeze_v powder_n 441_o nenuphar_n i_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nep_n so_o cat_n mint_n sneeze_v wort_n or_o neesewort_n and_o his_o kind_n 606._o 607_o nettle_n and_o his_o kind_n 706_o nettle_n tree_n 1493_o dead_a or_o blind_a 〈◊〉_d 702_o never_o die_a borage_n 797_o nicotian_n i._n tobacco_n nigella_n and_o his_o kind_n 1084_o 1985_o field_n or_o wild_a 1087_o nightshade_n 339_o 340_o sleep_a or_o deadly_a 339_o 340_o red_a 350_o enchanter_n 351_o tree_n 360_o 〈◊〉_d wheat_n 66_o nosebeed_n i_o yarrow_n noon_n tide_n see_v go_v to_o bed_n at_o noon_n nut_n and_o his_o kind_n 1438_o 1437_o 1441_o 1522_o 1547_o 〈◊〉_d tree_n 1537_o indian_a nut_n 1522_o spanish_a nut_n 103_o mad_a nut_n 1548_o purge_v or_o vomit_v nut_n 1546_o 1547_o water_n nut_n 823_o o_fw-la oculus_fw-la christi_fw-la i_o wild_a 〈◊〉_d 772_o o_o 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o sea_n lung-wort_n oily_a puise_n or_o sesamum_fw-la 1232_o oak_n and_o his_o kind_n 1339_o ferne_n 1135_o of_o jerusalem_n of_o cappadocia_n or_o para_n dice_n 〈◊〉_d scarlet_a 1342_o great_a holm_n oak_n 1344_o oltander_n 〈◊〉_d rose_n bay_a olive_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1392_o 1393_o olive_n spurge_n 1402_o 〈◊〉_d very_o i_o 〈◊〉_d paris_n one_o blade_n i_o one_o leaf_n 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 169_o onion_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 97_o open_v arse_n i._n 〈◊〉_d ople_n i_o marish_a elder_a orach_n and_o his_o kind_n 324_o stink_v 328_o wild_a 325_o 326_o 327_o orchanet_n i_o alkernet_n orchis_n and_o his_o kind_n 〈◊〉_d to_o 228_o orengetrae_n 1463_o orange_n bay_n 1613_o organy_n i_o wild_a marierome_n goat_n organy_n 668_o orobanch_n 1311_o 1312_o orobus_n i_o bitter_a 〈◊〉_d orpine_n and_o his_o kind_n 519_o 520_o orris_z i_o floure-de-luce_n osier_n 1389_o osmund_n the_o water_n man_n i_o waterferne_n 1131_o indian_a 〈◊〉_d 85_o oat_n and_o his_o kind_n 〈◊〉_d ote_a 〈◊〉_d 1173_o 〈◊〉_d rose_n 929_o ox_n eye_n and_o his_o kind_n 746_o 747_o ox_n tongue_n i_o wild_a buglosle_n great_a oxeheale_n 979_o oxelip_n 780_o p_o padelion_fw-mi 949_o paddocke_n stool_n 1584._o paigle_v or_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 80_o 781_o paint_a grass_n 26_o palm_n tree_n see_v datetree_n palma_n christi_fw-la 120_o and_o 466_o panax_fw-la or_o wound_v wort_n &_o his_o kind_n 〈◊〉_d 1003_o 1005_o panic_n and_o his_o kind_n 84_o 852_o panic_n grass_n 16_o small_a panic_n grass_n 16_o pansy_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 855_o paper_n reed_n 40_o park_n leave_v 544_o poor_a man_n parmaceti_n i_o shepherd_n purse_n passewort_n 〈◊〉_d prattle_v parnell_n 788_o parse_o and_o his_o kind_n 1013_o break_v stone_n 1594_o parse_o piert_n i._o 〈◊〉_d walter_n and_o his_o kind_n 1014_o bastard_n or_o red_a patsly_a 〈◊〉_d throughbor_v 〈◊〉_d 1024_o parse_o knot_a 1022_o mountain_n 〈◊〉_d hedge_n 1022_o stone_n 〈◊〉_d wild_a 1020_o garden_n &_o wild_a 〈◊〉_d 1025_o cow_n parsney_n 〈◊〉_d pass_v flower_n or_o pass_v velure_n 385_o passion_n i._o snakeweed_n passion_n flower_n 1592._o pasque_n flower_n see_v pass_v flower_n pastell_n i_o woad_n patience_n i_o dock_n paul_n betony_n 629_o peach_n trow_o and_o his_o kind_n 1447_o peach_n =_o wort_fw-mi i_o dead_a 〈◊〉_d pear_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1456_o wild_a 〈◊〉_d 1457_o 1458_o peason_n and_o his_o kind_n 1219_o 1220_o 〈◊〉_d ib._n square_n veluct_v 1198_o heach_n 〈◊〉_d 1237_o everlasting_a 1229_o norfolk_n sea_n pease_n 1251_o pease_n earthnut_n 1237_o pearl_n grass_n 87_o pearl_n plant_v i._n gromill_n pellamountaine_n 571_o 653_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n 758_o false_a pellitory_n 1001._o 607_o pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n 331_o penny_n grass_n 1071_o penny_n mountain_n i_o wild_a time_n penny_n royal_a and_o his_o kind_n 671_o penny_n wort_n or_o wall_n penywort_n 529_o water_n penywort_n 529_o sea_n penny_n wort_n 532_o sheep_n kill_v penuy_n grass_n 529_o penny_n rot_v 1529_o pyony_n and_o his_o kind_n 980_o pepon_n and_o his_o kind_n 919_o pepper_n plant_v and_o his_o kind_n 1538_o pepperwort_n i._n dittander_n water_n pepper_n i_o arsmart_n wall_n and_o country_n 517_o 〈◊〉_d call_v 〈◊〉_d 1541_o genny_n or_o indian_n 366_o percep_n o_o 1594_o 〈◊〉_d plin._n 1606_o peascod_n tree_n 〈◊〉_d anagyris_n 1427_o pestilent_a word_n id_fw-la est_fw-la water_n 〈◊〉_d 814_o peruiucle_n and_o his_o kind_n 894_o bite_a or_o purge_v 888_o s._n peter_n corn_n 73_o s._n peter_n wort_n 542_o petty_n cotty_n 644_o petty_a whin_n that_o be_v small_a thorn_n broom_n 〈◊〉_d i_o butcher_n broom_n pharaoh_n his_o figtree_n 1509_o pickpurse_n i_o shepherd_n purse_n 〈◊〉_d grass_n i._o columbine_n 〈◊〉_d foot_n 938_o pile_v corn_n i_o wild_a oat_n 〈◊〉_d i_o small_a 〈◊〉_d pimpernell_n and_o his_o kind_n 617_o water_n pimpernell_n 620_o sea_n pimpernell_n 622_o pink_n and_o his_o kind_n 597._o 599_o pink_a needle_n i_o musked_a stork_n bill_v pine_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1355_o white_a and_o blue_a 〈◊〉_d 1299_o piss_n a_o or_o piss_v in_o bed_n 291_o pitch_n tree_n 1354_o pitch_n or_o stink_a 〈◊〉_d 1187_o 〈◊〉_d claver_n 1206_o plantain_n and_o his_o kind_n 419._o 420._o 422_o 423._o water_n and_o his_o kind_n 417_o sea_n 423_o sea_n buckhorne_n 425_o wild_a sea_n 426_o plantain_n a_o fruit_n 1516_o plane_n tree_n 1489_o dwarf_n i._o marsh_n elder_a ploughman_n spickward_a 790_o plum_n and_o his_o kind_n 1497_o pockwood_n 1611._o 1495_o poet_n rosemary_n 1293_o pole_n reed_n 36_o poley_n and_o his_o kind_n 653._o 654_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o wall_n 1132_o polypody_n of_o the_o oak_n 〈◊〉_d powander_n 〈◊〉_d or_o bastard_n 〈◊〉_d 1397_o pomecitron_n 1464_o pomegranate_n tree_n 1451_o pompion_n 919_o wild_a pompion_n 922_o pondweed_n and_o his_o kind_n 821_o 822_o knight_n pondwort_n 826_o pooremans_n 〈◊〉_d i._o garlic_n poplar_n and_o his_o kind_n 1486_o wild_a poppy_n 400_o sea_n or_o horn_a 367_o bostard_n wild_a 373_o spatling_n or_o frothy_a 679_o poppy_n and_o his_o kind_n 369_o 〈◊〉_d 521_o portugal_n trefoil_n 1189_o potato_n 925_o 〈◊〉_d 927_o white_a potherbe_n 311_o shepherd_n pouch_n 276_o prickmadame_n and_o his_o kind_n 412_o prick_v timber_n or_o prick_v wood_n tree_n 1468_o prickly_a box_n 1332_o pricket_n 517_o priest_n pintle_z 834_o primrose_n 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n that_o be_v
a_o 〈◊〉_d primrose_n with_o the_o red_a flower_n and_o primrose_n with_o the_o white_a 783_o tree_n primrose_n 475_o private_a or_o prim_n print_v 1394_o mock_v 1395_o bastard_n 1397_o fruitless_a 1398_o prunell_n 632_o pudding_n grass_n i_o pennyroyall_a pudding_n pipe_n 1431_o puff_n fist_n 1584._o puliall_a mountain_n 572_o 〈◊〉_d from_o 1209_o to_o 1253_o purslane_n 521_o 〈◊〉_d 524_o water_n purstane_n 614_o purple_a moth_n 〈◊〉_d 778_o purple_a wort_n 1199_o shepherd_n purse_n 276_o q_o quacsaluer_n spurge_v 503_o quacksalver_n 〈◊〉_d 500_o quaker_n or_o quake_a grass_n 86_o queen_n gillofloure_n 463_o queen_n of_o the_o meadow_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d queen_n mother_n herb_n i._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quickbeane_a and_o quickentree_n i_o wild_a ash_n 1473_o quick_o go_v flower_n id_fw-la est_fw-la venice_n mallow_n quichgrasse_n i_o dog_n grass_n 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d quince_n 〈◊〉_d 1452_o r_o rabone_n 〈◊〉_d radish_n racket_n i._o rocket_n radish_n and_o his_o kind_n 237._o 238_o horse_n or_o mountain_n 241_o rapwort_n 280_o 〈◊〉_d 241_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n 877_o rampion_n and_o his_o kind_n 454_o ramson_n 179_o ram_n of_o 〈◊〉_d i._o christ_n thorn_n ram_n or_o heart_n thorn_n 1334_o ram_n laxative_a 1337_o ramp_n 835_o rape_n and_o his_o kind_n 232_o rape_n crowfoot_n 953_o rape_n broome_n see_v drobanch_n rape_n cole_n 318_o raspes_n or_o frambales_n and_o his_o kind_n 1272_o yellow_a rattle_n or_o white_a rattle_n 1071_o red_a rattle_n or_o rattle_v grass_n 1072_o red_a cole_n 313_o red_a curans_fw-la 1593._o reed_n and_o his_o kind_n 36._o 37_o reed_n mace_n i._n 〈◊〉_d reedegrasse_n i._n but_o reed_n read_v wild_a 7_o thorny_a of_o peru_n 1179_o sweet_a i._o calamus_fw-la aromaticus_fw-la 63_o sweet_a or_o 〈◊〉_d 38_o red_a ray_n i._o 〈◊〉_d rest_v harrow_n 1323_o rhein_n 〈◊〉_d 1337_o ribwort_n and_o his_o kind_n 422_o rocket_n 247_o rock_n rose_n 1595._o 1596_o shepherd_n rod_n that_o be_v wild_a 〈◊〉_d rogation_n flower_n 564_o roman_a bean_n 1216_o roman_a pease_n 1221_o rose_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 1259_o to_o 1270_o rose_n bay_n or_o rise_v bay_a tree_n 1406_o dwarf_n rose_n bay_fw-mi 477._o 1407_o rose_n 〈◊〉_d 1425_o english_a rose_n willow_n 1390_o rose_n wood_n 1624._o ros_n solis_fw-la i._o sundeaw_n 1556_o wild_a rose_n 1269_o rosewort_n er_fw-mi roseroot_fw-mi 532_o water_n rose_n see_v water_n 〈◊〉_d winter_n see_v hollyhocke_n campion_n 467_o wild_a campion_n 469_o ruby_n 387_o rosemary_n and_o his_o kind_n 1292_o white_a rot_n 〈◊〉_d red_a rot_n i_o 〈◊〉_d 1556_o root_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 999_o 〈◊〉_d 1221_o rhubarb_n and_o his_o kind_n 393._o 499_o 〈◊〉_d rhubarb_n 391_o bastard_n rhubarb_n 391_o english_a bastard_n rhubarb_n 1252_o rudde_n i_o marigold_n rue_v and_o his_o kind_n 1255_o wall_n rue_n or_o rue_v maiden_n hair_n 1144_o rupture_n wort_n 569._o 1594_o rush_n sea_n grass_n 44_o rushleeke_n or_o sw_v 176_o common_a rush_n 〈◊〉_d bull_n or_o water_n rush_v 34_o sharp_a or_o hard_a rush_n 35_o rush_v daffodil_n 〈◊〉_d his_o kind_n 129_o rush_n gra_v 4_o rushy_a sea_n grass_n 21_o rice_n 79_o rye_n and_o his_o kind_n 68_o saint_n saffron_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 151_o to_o 157_o 〈◊〉_d saffron_n 152._o 153_o etc._n etc._n bastard_z saffron_n and_o his_o kind_n 1170_o wild_a bastard_n 1171_o sage_n and_o his_o kind_n 764._o 〈◊〉_d sage_a rose_n and_o his_o kind_n 1275._o 1276_o french_a sage_n look_v verbascum_n matthioli_n 767_o sage_a mullein_a ib._n sage_n of_o jerusalem_n 808_o sage_n of_o bethlem_n ib._n saligot_n or_o 〈◊〉_d nut_n and_o his_o kind_n 823_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 〈◊〉_d 904_o 905_o salt_n wort_n and_o his_o kind_n look_v sea_n grape_n 〈◊〉_d black_a saltwort_n 562_o sallow_a see_v willow_n 1390_o sampire_n and_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 533_o sandever_v 535_o sandwoort_n 428_o sanicle_n and_o his_o kind_n 948_o neesewort_n sanicle_n 949_o mountain_n or_o 〈◊〉_d sanicle_n 788_o 〈◊〉_d parilla_o 859_o 〈◊〉_d confound_v or_o saracen_n country_n or_o woundwoort_n 429_o saracen_n birthwoort_n 847_o 〈◊〉_d or_o ague_n tree_n 1525_o satin_n or_o satin_n flower_n and_o his_o kind_n 464_o satyreon_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 205_o to_o 128_o savoury_a and_o his_o kind_n 575._o 576_o savin_n and_o his_o kind_n 1376_o sauce_n sumach_n 1474_o saunders_n tree_n 1586_o saucealone_n i_o jack_n by_o the_o hedge_n saucewoort_n 713_o english_a saxifrage_n 1047_o burnct_a saxifrage_n 1044_o white_n and_o golden_a saxifrage_n 847_o saxifrage_n of_o the_o ancient_n 604_o scabious_a and_o his_o kind_n 719_o and_o so_o to_o 725_o silver_n scabious_a 730_o 〈◊〉_d or_o stony_a 〈◊〉_d 1136_o scabwoort_n i_o elecampane_n scammony_n and_o his_o kind_n 866_o scariole_n 283_o scarlet_a oak_n 1342_o 〈◊〉_d grass_n i_o wild_a cress_n 〈◊〉_d 43_o close_v scienses_n i_o dame_n violet_n shepherd_n scrip_n 276_o scorpion_n grass_n and_o his_o kind_n 337._o 338_o scordium_n i._o water_n 〈◊〉_d 661_o 〈◊〉_d 736_o 〈◊〉_d =_z grass_n i._n spoonewort_n 401_o scottish_n scurvy_a grass_n 838_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d ib._n sea_n feather_n 1616_o sea_n fan_n 1617._o sea_n 〈◊〉_d 171_o sea_n lentill_n 1615_o sea_n spskegrasse_n 20_o sea_n dog_n grass_n 25_o sebesten_n or_o 〈◊〉_d plum_n 1499_o self_n heal_v and_o his_o kind_n 632_o 〈◊〉_d bush_n 1297_o bastard_n see_v or_o see_v tree_n 1299_o sengreene_n 510_o water_n 〈◊〉_d 826_o field_n senuie_n mustard_n sensitive_a herb_n 1599_o serpent_n tongue_n see_v 〈◊〉_d tongue_n seraptas_fw-la stone_n 222._o 223_o etc._n etc._n service_n tree_n 1471_o wild_a service_n tree_n 1473_o 〈◊〉_d or_o bastard_n 〈◊〉_d 493_o 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d pulse_n 1232_o 〈◊〉_d i._o hartwoort_n 1050_o 〈◊〉_d of_o candy_n ib._n mountain_n setwall_n i._o nardus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d setter_n grass_n 976_o setterwort_n ib._n setwall_n 1076._o 1076._o 1077_o shadow_n grass_n see_v woodgrasse_n shane_n grass_n i._o 〈◊〉_d sharewort_n 490_o shepherd_n needle_n 1040_o shepherd_n purse_n scrip_n or_o pouch_n 276_o 〈◊〉_d grass_n 7_o 〈◊〉_d tree_n 1509_o 〈◊〉_d see_v bugle_n 〈◊〉_d mountain_n 1048_o 〈◊〉_d sumach_n 1476_o silver_n 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 730_o silver_n thistle_n 1149_o silver_n weed_n id_fw-la est_fw-la wild_a tansie_n 993_o sinkfield_n 987._o 988_o skirtwort_n 1026_o lady_n 〈◊〉_d 443_o 〈◊〉_d 1497_o smallage_n and_o his_o kind_n 1015_o small_a hard_a grass_n 4_o garden_n smilax_n 1211_o snake_n weed_n and_o his_o kind_n 399_o of_o uirginia_n 848_o snake_n buglosse_n 802_o snake_n garlic_n 181_o snail_n 〈◊〉_d 1199_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 549_o 〈◊〉_d 606._o 607_o soldier_n yarrow_n 1074_o 〈◊〉_d fool_n and_o his_o kind_n 147_o 148_o 〈◊〉_d wort_n and_o his_o kind_n 444_o sorbe_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1471_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 397._o 398_o sorrell_n du_fw-fr bois_n 1202_o sorrowful_a 〈◊〉_d 1527_o sothern_n wood_n and_o his_o kind_n 1105_o showbread_n and_o his_o kind_n 843._o 844_o southistle_n and_o his_o kind_n 292_o spanish_a broom_n or_o spanish_a base_a broom_n 1314_o sparrow_n tongue_n i._o 〈◊〉_d also_o see_v 554_o sparrow_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 554_o spear_n for_o a_o king_n 94_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 961_o spear_n crowfoot_n 961_o speed_v well_o look_v fluellen_n 627_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 69_o 〈◊〉_d i._n hankeweed_n sperage_n i_o asparagus_n sporage_n beanes_n i_o french_a bean_n spicknell_n 1052_o bastard_n 〈◊〉_d ib._n spiderwort_n 57_o 58._o 59_o spiked_a 〈◊〉_d gross_a 13_o spike_n 〈◊〉_d grass_n 22_o spignell_n i_o bald_a money_n 1052_o water_n spike_n 821_o 822_o spiknard_n 1080_o rough_n or_o wild_a spleenewort_n 1140_o spinage_n and_o his_o kind_n 〈◊〉_d spindel_n tree_n 1468_o spleenewoort_n and_o his_o kind_n 1140._o 1141_o spurg_n and_o his_o kind_n 497_o to_o 505_o heath_n spurge_v 1595._o 1596_o spurgwoort_n 〈◊〉_d stink_a gladin_fw-mi spurge_n olive_n or_o widow_n 〈◊〉_d 1402_o german_a olive_n spurg_v 1403_o spurge_n flax_n or_o mountain_n widow_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spurge_n laurel_n 1405_o squill_n i._n 〈◊〉_d onion_n 171_o squinanth_n 43_o staff_n tree_n 1600_o stagerwort_n or_o staverwoort_n see_v ragwort_n standergrass_n i_o dog_n cullion_n starch_n corn_n 69_o starchwort_n 834_o sea_n starwort_n 413_o star_n 〈◊〉_d 1166_o staff_n acre_n 495_o starwort_n or_o sharewort_n and_o his_o kind_n 490_o 491._o 492_o star_n of_o bethlehem_n 165_o star_n of_o jerusalem_n id_fw-la est_fw-la josephs_n flower_n staechados_n and_o his_o kind_n 585_o golden_a 〈◊〉_d 646_o stichwort_n 47_o stock_n gillofloure_n and_o his_o kind_n 456_o stone_n 〈◊〉_d 1203_o stonecrop_a 517_o stone_n hore_n i._o stone_n pepper_n or_o stone_n crop_v 517_o white_a and_o golden_a stonebreake_n 841_o stonywood_n that_o be_v turn_v to_o a_o stone_n 1587._o stork_n bill_n and_o his_o kind_n 938._o 939._o 940_o 〈◊〉_d storkesbill_n 941_o 〈◊〉_d storkesbill_n 945_o storax_n tree_n 1526_o streaked_a grass_n 26_o strangle_v weed_n and_o strangle_v tear_v i._o 〈◊〉_d strawberry_n and_o his_o kind_n 997_o strawberry_n tree_n or_o 〈◊〉_d tree_n 1496_o strawberry_n bay_v 1602_o stabwort_n i._n
lychnis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d crow_n 〈◊〉_d herb_n 〈◊〉_d chamaepitys_n henbell_n henbake_v 〈◊〉_d hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la herb_n 〈◊〉_d hemlock_n herb_n peter_n 〈◊〉_d herba_fw-la martis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d hertelowre_n chamaedryos_n hertwort_n fraxinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mountain_n hippia_n maior_fw-la common_a pimpernel_n holy_a rope_n wild_a pempc_n 〈◊〉_d solanum_fw-la horewort_n filago_n horsechire_n germander_n horseheale_n 〈◊〉_d horse_n 〈◊〉_d wild_a 〈◊〉_d honesty_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d enula_n campana_fw-la horsemint_n watermint_n huiwort_n polium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ambrosia_n i_o iacca_fw-la alba_fw-la wild_a or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d imbrecke_n houseleek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pin_n double_a 〈◊〉_d k_o kandlegost_n goosegrasse_n king_n crown_n 〈◊〉_d king_n cob_n or_o king_n cup_n be_v crowfoot_n kiss_v i_o 〈◊〉_d i_o 〈◊〉_d pansy_n kidney_n wort_n 〈◊〉_d wort_n l_o 〈◊〉_d helleborus_fw-la albus_fw-la little_a wale_n be_v 〈◊〉_d lichwort_n be_v pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n longwort_n pellitory_n of_o spain_n lily_n 〈◊〉_d moly_n lily_n 〈◊〉_d pennyroyall_n lodewort_n water_n crowfoot_n lousewort_n staphisacre_n lustwort_n be_v sundew_v lyngwort_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d m_o 〈◊〉_d motherwort_n palma_n christi_fw-la may_v blossom_n conual_a lily_n mawroll_n white_a horehound_n 〈◊〉_d or_o mathes_n coiula_n 〈◊〉_d march_v smallage_n march_v beetle_n cat_n 〈◊〉_d meedle_n arage_v 〈◊〉_d pimpernel_n morel_n nightshade_n 〈◊〉_d orobus_n 〈◊〉_d woodroose_n n_o nele_n lollium_n nespite_n 〈◊〉_d nep_n 〈◊〉_d mint_n nosebleed_n yarrow_n o_o 〈◊〉_d orpin_n oxan_n 〈◊〉_d oxtongue_n lingua_fw-la bovis_fw-la p_o pagle_n 〈◊〉_d palm_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr palma_n christi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d mercury_n pastell_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d niger_n peter_n 〈◊〉_d tapsus_n barbatus_fw-la peuterwort_n horsetaile_v pimentary_a bauline_n powkneedle_n 〈◊〉_d bill_n 〈◊〉_d ligustrum_fw-la pygie_n gramen_fw-la leucanthemum_fw-la r_o ram_n foot_n be_v water_n crowfoot_n red_a knee_n be_v hydropiper_n robin_n in_o the_o hose_n be_v lychnis_n 〈◊〉_d rod_n gold_n be_v marigold_n s_o scab_n wort_n be_v enula_n campana_n 〈◊〉_d dock_n be_v branke_a ursine_n seggrom_a be_v ragwort_n self_n heal_n be_v sometime_o call_v 〈◊〉_d sheep_n kill_v be_v cotyledon_n aquatica_fw-la sleepewort_n be_v 〈◊〉_d staggerwort_n and_o staverwort_n be_v jacobea_n stanmarch_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d s._n mary_n seed_n be_v sow_n 〈◊〉_d seed_n small_a honesty_n in_o pink_n somerwort_n be_v aristolochia_n stike_n pile_n be_v stork_n bill_n 〈◊〉_d be_v palma_n christi_fw-la stohwort_n be_v oxys_o sparrow_n tongue_n be_v 〈◊〉_d grass_n stonnord_a and_o stonchore_n be_v 〈◊〉_d stubwort_n be_v woov_n 〈◊〉_d swine_n grass_n be_v 〈◊〉_d grass_n swine_n carss_n be_v knot_n grass_n swichen_n be_v groundswell_o sowdwort_n be_v columbine_n t_o 〈◊〉_d be_v wild_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v wild_a parsnep_n tetterwort_n be_v great_a 〈◊〉_d toothwort_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clymenum_n italorum_fw-mi w_n waiwort_n be_v 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v sometime_o call_v filipendula_fw-la warence_n be_v mad_a warmot_n be_v wormwood_n waywort_n be_v pimpernell_n 〈◊〉_d be_v plantago_n waywort_n be_v hippia_n maior_fw-la waterwort_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d white_a bothen_n be_v great_a daisy_n 〈◊〉_d savager_n be_v cockle_n wilve_n nardus_fw-la be_v asarum_fw-la white_a gold_n be_v great_a dassy_n wood_n march_n be_v sanicit_v wood_n sour_a be_v oxys_o 〈◊〉_d be_v fraxinus_n woodnep_o be_v ameos_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v chamaeleon_n 〈◊〉_d be_v vaccinea_n wymot_n be_v ibiscus_n wit_n be_v 〈◊〉_d y_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d z_o 〈◊〉_d be_v count_v satyrion_n minor_a and_o be_v that_o which_o lobel_n call_v 〈◊〉_d soemina_fw-la pratensis_fw-la a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o british_a name_n of_o plant_n send_v i_o by_o master_n robert_n davy_v of_o guissaney_n in_o flintshire_n a_o anet_n dill._n aurddanadl_n red_a archangel_n nettles_n aúrvanadl_n vide_fw-la hwb_n your_o ychen_n b_o banadyl_n broome_n banatlos_fw-la furze_n berw_n your_o frengie_n 〈◊〉_d berw_n your_o 〈◊〉_d water_n cress_n bedwen_n a_o birch_n tree_n biattus_n beet_n blaen_n your_o ywrch_n mercury_n blaen_fw-mi y_fw-mi gwayw_o spearewort_n bleidd_o dug_n wolf_n bane_n brialbv_v mair_n cowslip_n brwynen_n a_o rush._n bylwg_fw-mi cockle_n or_o field_n 〈◊〉_d bust_v yly_a ddayar_n centorie_n c_o carn_n your_o ebol_n folefoot_n case_n begin_v gytbrel_n vervain_n cacamweej_n burr_n caliwlyn_n y_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d agrimonie_n cancwlwm_n knot_n grass_n camamill_n camomile_n 〈◊〉_d oat_n cennin_n leek_n cennin_n pedr._n daffodil_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d horsetaile_v cegid_a hemlock_n celynen_n holly_n cbwerwlys_n your_o kithin_n wood_n 〈◊〉_d clust_o your_o ewie_a laurel_n 〈◊〉_d gillofloure_n clustiev_n your_o derw_n vide_fw-la galladr_n clust_o llygoden_a mouse_n ear_n claiarlys_n y_a dwr_n brookelime_n coed_n ceri_fw-la service_n tree_n cowarcb_n hemp_n cower_n y_o lla_v caliwlyn_n y_o mél_n coed_n kirin_fw-mi plum_n tree_n corsen_fw-mi a_o pool_n reed_n cribe_v y_fw-fr bleiddiev_n v_o cacamwcci_n craith_n unne_v prunel_n or_o self_n heal_v crafankc_n y_fw-fr urán_n crowfoot_n cribe_v san_z afraid_a betony_n cynglennydd_n white_a mullen_n cynson_n y_fw-fr celioc_n setwell_n d_o dail_n y_fw-fr gwae_v penny_n royal_a danadl_n nettle_n danadlen_n wenu_fw-fr white_a archangel_n nettle_n 〈◊〉_d y_a 〈◊〉_d dandelcon_n danadien_n ddall_n dead_a nettle_n e_o ebolgarn_n your_o ardd_n assarabacca_n 〈◊〉_d darnell_n eiddew_n juy_n eiddew_n y_fw-mi ddayar_fw-mi ground_n juy_n eldral_n ground_n juy_n eithin_n your_o ieir_n v_o hwb_n your_o ychen_n erienlys_n s_o johns_n wort_n erbin_n calamint_n 〈◊〉_d bastard_n partley_n f_o fa._n beanes_n fenich_n y_fw-fr cwn_n wild_a camomile_n fenich_n fenell_n fettes_n fitche_n g_o galladr_n lungwort_fw-ge like_o liverwort_n garllec_n garlic_n glesyn_n y_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d bugle_n gladyn_n gladiol_n or_o corn_n flag_n geltudrem_fw-la v_o llysie_n ewsras_n gold_n mair_n marigold_n gruc_fw-la v_o banatlos_n grayanllys_n y_fw-mi dwr_fw-mi brooke_n lime_n gwlydd_o small_a chickweed_n gwlydd_o mair_n pimpernell_n gwenynddail_n gwenynoc_n balm_n gxyddsyd_n woodbine_n or_o honeysuckle_n gwden_n y_fw-fr coed_n smooth_a bindewood_n gwallt_n gwener_n venus_n 〈◊〉_d gwallt_v y_o forwyn_n maiden_n hair_n gwayw_o your_o brenbin_n daffodil_n gwenith_n wheat_n gwinwydden_n vine_n h_o have_v y_o gramandi_fw-la gromel_n haidd_n barley_n hese_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d water_n torch_n of_o 〈◊〉_d hoccyr_n mallow_n hoccys_n y_fw-fr gor_n marish_a mallow_n hwb_n your_o ychen_n camock_n or_o rest_v harrow_n ll_o llaeth_n 〈◊〉_d mair_n sage_n of_o jerusalem_n llaulys_n stavesacre_n llawenllys_n borage_n llewic_n ychwannen_n v_o y_o benselen_n llewic_n your_o idr_n henbane_n llewpard_v dûg_n aconltum_fw-la llysie_a ivan_n mugwort_n llysie_n llwydion_fw-la v_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d llysie_a llewelyn_n paul_n betony_n llysie_n y_fw-fr wennel_n celandine_n llym_n y_fw-fr llygaid_n v_o llysie_n y_o wennol_n llysie_a effras_n eycbright_n llysie_n your_o crymman_n v._n gwylydd_o mair_n llysie_a 〈◊〉_d vide_fw-la dyars_fw-mi weed_n llysie_a pen_n 〈◊〉_d houseleek_n llysie_n your_o gwaedlin_a yarrow_n or_o milfoile_n llysie_n mair_n vide_fw-la gold_n mair_n llysie_a amor._n flower_n gentle_a llygay_v y_o dydd_n daisy_n llysie_n your_o pwdin_fw-mi v._n dail_n y_o gwatd_v llysie_n your_o gâth_v v_o erbin_n llysie_n y_fw-fr blaidd_n v_o bleid_n 〈◊〉_d llysie_n y_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d nightshade_n llysit_v y_o cribev_n teasell_n llysie_a simion_n v_o case_n begin_v gytbrel_n llysie_n your_o cyrph_n periwinkle_n llysie_a eva._n sea_n bank_n horn_n lyriay_v y_o mor._n sea_n bank_n horn_n llysie_n your_o meddyglyn_n wild_a carrot_n llwysen_n elm_n tree_n llwynlys_n seuruy_a grass_n m_o mafon_n raspis_n marchalan_n elecampane_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polypody_n oak_n ferne_n maip_n turnip_n march_v ysgaly_fw-fr gerddi_fw-la artichoke_n mesys_n strawberry_n menig_n ellyllion_n fox_n glove_n 〈◊〉_d juniper_n tree_n 〈◊〉_d y_a 〈◊〉_d right_o 〈◊〉_d mintas_n mint_n moron_n parsnep_n moron_n y_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d wild_a parsnep_n mwg_fw-mi y_fw-mi ddayar_fw-mi fumetory_n mwssogl_n moss_n mynawyd_n y_fw-fr bigail_n stork_n bill_n n_o nyddoes_n spinage_n o_o 〈◊〉_d a_o ash_n tree_n p_o pawen_n your_o arth._n bear_v breech_n padere_fw-mi mair_n crossewort_n 〈◊〉_d y_fw-fr dwr_fw-mi water_n parsley_n persli_n frengic_a smallage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d v_o menic_n 〈◊〉_d pidni_fw-fr y_fw-fr goc_fw-fr aron_n or_o cuckoo_n pint_n poerlys_n v_o y_o 〈◊〉_d poply_v a_o poplar_n pwr_n y_fw-fr bigail_n shepheatds_n purse_n 〈◊〉_d y_a 〈◊〉_d tare_n r_o rhedyn_n ferne._n rhedegat_v y_o 〈◊〉_d v_o galladr_n rbúg_v rye_n rbosyn_n a_o rose_n s_o saed_n 〈◊〉_d v_o 〈◊〉_d siwdrmwt_n sothernwood_n siacck_v y_o 〈◊〉_d v_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sirian_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fair._n english_a galingall_n sowdl_n y_fw-fr crydd_n v_o 〈◊〉_d your_o yiwrch_n suran_n y_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d wood_n sorrell_n suran_n sorrell_n sysi_n v_o mesys_n t_o tasod_n y_o 〈◊〉_d dog_n tongue_n tasod_n y_fw-fr neidr_fw-fr adder_n tongue_n tasod_n your_o bid_v heart_n tongue_n tafol_n a_o dock_n tafol_n 〈◊〉_d bistort_v tagaradr_n v_o hwb_n your_o ychen_n tafod_n your_o edn_n bird_n tongue_n tafod_n your_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d telepbin_n orpin_n tormaen_n filipendula_fw-la tryw_n v_o 〈◊〉_d y_o mél_n troe_v y_o gloman_n columbine_n 〈◊〉_d tylodion_fw-la tormentilla_n troe_v y_o dryw_o parsley_n breakstone_n or_o small_a saxifrage_n triacly_n cymro_n germander_n troe_v your_o bedydd_o lark_n 〈◊〉_d w_n 〈◊〉_d v_o 〈◊〉_d your_o