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water_n mix_v ounce_n syrup_n 8,420 5 11.5751 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47656 A course of chemistry containing an easie method of preparing those chymical medicins which are used in physick : with curious remarks and useful discourses upon each preparation, for the benefit of such who desire to be instructed in the knowledge of this art / by Nicholas Lemery, M.D. LĂ©mery, Nicolas, 1645-1715.; Harris, Walter, 1647-1732. 1686 (1686) Wing L1039; ESTC R30931 293,575 606

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upon_o it_o five_o or_o six_o pint_n of_o fountain-water_n in_o which_o you_o shall_v have_v dissolve_v beforehand_o a_o ounce_n of_o sea-salt_n you_o will_v see_v a_o white_a powder_n precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n pour_v off_o the_o water_n by_o inclination_n and_o wash_v this_o magistery_n several_a time_n then_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o shade_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a cosmetick_n call_v spanish_a white_a that_o serve_v to_o whiten_v the_o complexion_n it_o be_v either_o mix_v in_o pomatum_n or_o lilie-water_n remark_n you_o must_v use_v a_o large_a bolt-head_n to_o dissolve_v the_o bismuth_n in_o because_o the_o great_a ebullition_n that_o happen_v as_o soon_o as_o spirit_n of_o niter_n be_v cast_v upon_o it_o require_v room_n to_o move_v in_o you_o must_v likewise_o have_v a_o care_n as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v of_o receive_v the_o vapour_n at_o your_o nose_n or_o mouth_n for_o they_o be_v very_o offensive_a to_o the_o breast_n this_o quick_a and_o violent_a ebullition_n 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substance_n of_o lead_n do_v act_n upon_o they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o mercury_n lead_n be_v extreme_o cold_a and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v proper_a to_o assuage_v the_o heat_n of_o venus_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o perinaeum_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o skin_n cause_v it_o to_o lose_v some_o particle_n which_o insinuate_v through_o the_o pore_n do_v some_o way_n fix_v the_o spirit_n and_o qualify_v their_o motion_n from_o whence_o the_o part_n wax_v cold_a it_o be_v also_o apply_v on_o many_o tumor_n cause_v by_o too_o great_a a_o ebullition_n of_o the_o blood_n lead_n serve_v to_o purify_v gold_n and_o silver_n and_o may_v be_v say_v to_o act_v in_o the_o coppel_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n do_v in_o clarify_n a_o syrup_n that_o be_v boil_v in_o a_o basin_n for_o as_o the_o gross_a and_o terrestrious_a impurity_n of_o a_o syrup_n do_v stick_v to_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o glutinous_a nature_n and_o be_v drive_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o basin_n in_o the_o stir_n so_o do_v the_o heterogeneous_a part_n that_o be_v mix_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n stick_v unto_o the_o lead_n and_o by_o the_o fire_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o coppel_n like_v unto_o a_o scum_n calcination_n of_o lead_n melt_v lead_n in_o a_o earthen_a pan_n unglaze_v and_o stir_v it_o over_o the_o fire_n with_o a_o spatule_fw-la till_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o powder_n if_o you_o increase_v the_o fire_n and_o still_o calcine_v the_o matter_n for_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o it_o will_v be_v more_o open_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v penetrate_v by_o acid_n if_o you_o put_v this_o powder_n to_o calcine_v in_o a_o reverberatory_n fire_n for_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n it_o will_v be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v minium_n lead_n be_v also_o prepare_v into_o ceruse_n or_o white-lead_a by_o the_o mean_n of_o vinegar_n who_o vapour_n it_o be_v make_v to_o imbibe_n for_o it_o turn_v into_o a_o white_a rust_n that_o be_v gather_v up_o and_o little_a cake_n make_v of_o it_o two_o part_n of_o lead_n may_v be_v melt_v in_o a_o pot_n or_o crucible_n and_o one_o part_n of_o sulphur_n add_v to_o it_o when_o the_o sulphur_n be_v burn_v out_o you_o will_v find_v the_o matter_n turn_v into_o a_o black_a powder_n which_o be_v call_v plumbum_fw-la ustum_fw-la all_o these_o preparation_n of_o lead_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a nature_n they_o may_v be_v mix_v with_o unguent_n and_o plaster_n they_o unite_v with_o oil_n or_o fat_a substance_n in_o the_o boil_a and_o they_o do_v give_v they_o a_o solid_a consistence_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o plaster_n do_v derive_v their_o hardness_n from_o it_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o way_n of_o reduce_v lead_n into_o litharge_n when_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o purification_n of_o silver_n by_o the_o coppel_n and_o it_o be_v thither_o i_o desire_v my_o reader_n to_o return_v remark_n there_o happen_v a_o observation_n in_o the_o calcination_n of_o lead_n as_o well_o as_o several_a other_o thing_n which_o very_o well_o deserve_v some_o reflection_n it_o be_v that_o although_o the_o sulphureous_a or_o volatile_a part_n of_o lead_n do_v fly_v away_o in_o the_o calcination_n which_o loss_n shall_v indeed_o make_v it_o weigh_v the_o less_o nevertheless_o after_o a_o long_o calcine_v it_o be_v find_v that_o instead_o of_o lose_v it_o increase_v in_o weight_n some_o try_v to_o explicate_v this_o phaenomenon_n do_v say_v that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o flame_n do_v open_a and_o divide_v the_o part_n of_o the_o calx_fw-la of_o lead_n the_o acid_n of_o the_o wood_n or_o other_o matter_n that_o burn_v do_v insinuate_v into_o tha_z pore_n of_o this_o calx_fw-la where_o it_o be_v stop_v or_o fix_v by_o the_o alkali_n but_o
sublimate_n may_v be_v revive_v again_o into_o flow_a mercury_n by_o mix_v they_o with_o lime_n and_o distil_v they_o as_o i_o have_v say_v i●_n the_o revive_n of_o cinnabar_fw-la into_o quicksilver_n because_o the_o alkali_a of_o lime_n destroy_v those_o acids_n tha●_n disguise_v the_o quicksilver_n oil_n or_o liquor_n of_o mercury_n this_o preparation_n be_v a_o acid_a liquor_n load_v with_o mercury_n put_v the_o lotion_n of_o the_o white_a mass_n that_o turbi●●_n mineral_n be_v make_v of_o into_o a_o earthen_a pan_n o●_n glass_n vessel_n evaporate_v in_o sand_n all_o the_o liquor_n until_o there_o remain_v at_o bottom_n a_o matter_n in_o form_n o●_n salt_n which_o weigh_v two_o ounce_n and_o a_o drachm_n pu●_n the_o pan_n in_o a_o cellar_n or_o other_o cool_a place_n and_o then_o leave_v it_o until_o this_o matter_n be_v almost_o all_o dissolve●_n into_o liquor_n it_o be_v use_v for_o the_o lay_v open_a venereal_a shancre_n and_o eat_v the_o flesh_n pledget_n be_v dip_v into_o it_o remark_n this_o liquor_n be_v nothing_o but_o mercury_n so_o penetrate_v and_o divide_v by_o the_o acid_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n that_o it_o can_v dissolve_v like_o a_o salt_n now_o for_o that_o it_o contain_v these_o corrosive_a spirit_n it_o eat_v and_o corrode_v wherever_o it_o touch_v like_v unto_o a_o sublimate_n corrosive_n this_o liquor_n may_v be_v make_v with_o spirit_n of_o niter_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v more_o violent_a in_o its_o operation_n but_o because_o it_o will_v then_o pierce_v too_o much_o and_o cause_v dangerous_a accident_n i_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o prepare_v it_o with_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n if_o you_o drop_v a_o few_o drop_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la into_o this_o liquor_n there_o will_v fall_v immediate_o a_o mercurial_a precipitate_v because_o the_o alkali_a of_o tartar_n will_v break_v the_o edge_n that_o hold_v up_o the_o mercury_n dissolve_v another_o oil_n of_o mercury_n this_o preparation_n be_v a_o sublimate_n corrosive_n dissolve_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n powder_n well_o a_o ounce_n of_o sublimate_n corrosive_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o bolthead_n pour_v upon_o it_o four_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n well_o rectify_v upon_o salt_n of_o tartar_n stop_v well_o your_o bolthead_n and_o let_v it_o infuse_v cold_a six_o or_o seven_o hour_n the_o sublimate_n will_v dissolve_v but_o if_o any_o sediment_n remain_v at_o bottom_n decant_v the_o liquor_n from_o it_o and_o pour_v upon_o the_o sediment_n a_o little_a more_o spirit_n of_o wine_n infuse_v it_o as_o before_o to_o finish_v the_o solution_n mix_v your_o solution_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v this_o be_v a_o oil_n of_o mercury_n mild_a than_o the_o former_a it_o be_v good_a in_o venereal_a shancre_n especial_o when_o there_o be_v any_o fear_n of_o a_o gangrene_n you_o may_v use_v it_o with_o pledget_n like_o the_o former_a remark_n spirit_n of_o wine_n well_o rectify_v can_v dissolve_v sublimate_n corrosive_a but_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o dissolve_v quicksilver_n nor_o even_o mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o sublimate_n be_v a_o mercury_n extreme_o rarify_v and_o already_o as_o it_o be_v suspend_v by_o acid_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n insinuate_v into_o it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o dissolve_v its_o part_n but_o quicksilver_n and_o mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la consist_v of_o part_n too_o close_a and_o compact_a the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v a_o rarify_v sulphur_n can_v give_v shake_v strong_a enough_o to_o disjoin_v or_o separate_v they_o this_o liquor_n be_v mild_a than_o the_o former_a because_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v a_o sulphur_n do_v so_o blunt_a the_o acid_a edge_n of_o sublimate_n corrosive_n that_o they_o can_v act_v with_o that_o strength_n they_o do_v when_o they_o be_v at_o liberty_n other_o precipitate_v of_o mercury_n these_o preparation_n be_v only_a sublimate_n corrosive_a dissolve_v and_o precipitate_v into_o powder_n of_o different_a colour_n mix_v 7_o or_o 8_o ounce_n of_o sublimate_n corrosive_n powder_v in_o a_o glass_n or_o marble_n mortar_n with_o 16_o or_o 18_o ounce_n of_o warm_a water_n stir_v they_o about_o for_o half_a a_o hour_n then_o let_v the_o liquor_n settle_v and_o pour_v it_o off_o by_o inclination_n filter_n it_o and_o divide_v it_o into_o three_o part_n to_o be_v put_v into_o so_o many_o viol_n pour_v into_o one_o of_o these_o viol_n some_o drop_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la there_o fall_v immediate_o a_o red_a precipitate_v drop_v into_o another_o of_o these_o viol_n some_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a and_o you_o have_v a_o white_a precipitate_v pour_v into_o the_o last_o of_o these_o viol_n about_o a_o spoonful_n of_o limewater_n you_o have_v a_o yellow_a water_n that_o be_v call_v phagaedenick-water_n or_o a_o water_n for_o ulcer_n because_o it_o be_v good_a to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v ulcer_n the_o surgeon_n do_v frequent_o use_v it_o especial_o in_o hospital_n if_o you_o let_v the_o liquor_n settle_v it_o will_v let_v fall_v a_o yellow_a precipitate_a to_o obtain_v these_o three_o precipitate_v you_o have_v only_o to_o pour_v off_o the_o clear_a water_n by_o inclination_n wash_v they_o and_o dry_v they_o apart_o red_a precipitate_a may_v be_v use_v like_o that_o i_o describe_v before_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a it_o be_v the_o true_a red_a precipitate_a of_o any_o the_o white_a precipitate_a have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o other_o yellow_a precipitate_a may_v be_v use_v in_o pomatum_n for_o the_o itch_n half_o a_o drachm_n or_o a_o drachm_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o ounce_n of_o pomatum_n the_o sublimate_n which_o remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o mortar_n be_v dry_v may_v be_v use_v in_o pomatum_n for_o the_o itch_n like_o yellow_a precipitate_a remark_n sublimate_n be_v a_o mercury_n load_v with_o acid_n common_a water_n be_v able_a to_o dissolve_v some_o of_o it_o because_o these_o acid_n do_v rarefie_v it_o and_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o salt_n of_o it_o but_o because_o there_o be_v not_o acid_n enough_o in_o it_o to_o dissolve_v all_o the_o mercury_n the_o most_o compact_a part_n of_o it_o remain_v at_o bottom_n the_o liquor_n be_v filtrate_v to_o clear_a and_o purify_v it_o the_o more_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v and_o transparent_a as_o fountain_n water_n if_o by_o way_n of_o curiosity_n you_o shall_v drop_v into_o the_o viol_n of_o red_a precipitate_a that_o i_o now_o describe_v some_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a and_o will_v shake_v the_o liquor_n a_o little_a it_o will_v present_o turn_v white_a and_o your_o precipitate_a will_v be_v white_a but_o if_o instead_o of_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a you_o will_v use_v spirit_n of_o vitriol_n a_o ebullition_n will_v rise_v in_o it_o and_o the_o red_a liquor_n will_v become_v clear_a and_o transparent_a as_o common_a water_n because_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n be_v a_o alkali_a salt_n dissolve_v it_o break_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o acid_n which_o hold_v up_o the_o mercury_n imperceptible_a and_o serve_v as_o finns_n to_o make_v it_o swim_v in_o the_o water_n so_o that_o this_o mercury_n have_v nothing_o leave_v to_o bear_v it_o up_o must_v needs_o precipitate_v by_o its_o own_o weight_n the_o same_o thing_n happen_v when_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a be_v throw_v upon_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o solution_n of_o sublimate_n corrosive_n for_o this_o spirit_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n a_o alkali_a produce_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n but_o although_o alkali_n do_v all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o they_o break_v and_o destroy_v acid_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v always_o some_o difference_n in_o their_o action_n and_o this_o evident_o appear_v in_o those_o different_o colour_v precipitate_v for_o this_o diversity_n can_v be_v attribute_v only_o to_o this_o that_o they_o have_v in_o several_a 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any_o ebullition_n or_o precipitation_n by_o the_o mix_n acid_v with_o limewater_n phagedenick_n water_n this_o water_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o sublimate_n and_o limewater_n put_v a_o pound_n of_o quicklime_n into_o a_o large_a earthen_a pan_n and_o quench_v it_o with_o seven_o or_o eight_o pint_n of_o hot_a water_n after_o the_o lime_n have_v infuse_v five_o or_o six_o hour_n and_o be_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n pour_v off_o the_o water_n by_o inclination_n and_o filtrate_a it_o this_o be_v call_v limewater_n to_o each_o pint_n of_o this_o water_n be_v add_v fifteen_o or_o twenty_o grain_n of_o sublimate_n corrosive_n in_o powder_n and_o the_o water_n present_o turn_v yellow_a they_o be_v stir_v together_o a_o good_a while_n in_o a_o glass_n or_o marble_n mortar_n and_o this_o water_n be_v use_v for_o cleanse_v old_a ulcer_n it_o eat_v proud_a flesh_n and_o be_v likewise_o use_v in_o the_o gangreen_n by_o add_v spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o it_o and_o sometime_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n 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make_v and_o they_o be_v but_o half_a a_o hour_n in_o make_v remark_n gravel_v ash_n be_v only_o a_o calcine_v tartar_n for_o they_o be_v make_v by_o burn_v the_o lees_n of_o wine_n but_o because_o these_o lees_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o liquidity_n have_v ferment_v more_o than_o common_a tartar_n the_o salt_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o they_o be_v of_o a_o more_o penetrate_a nature_n than_o other_o tartar_n and_o consequent_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v caustic_n with_o the_o quicklime_n do_v also_o help_v to_o make_v they_o much_o the_o strong_a for_o the_o igneous_a part_n which_o it_o contain_v do_v mix_v with_o this_o salt_n and_o make_v it_o the_o more_o active_a and_o corrosive_a you_o must_v not_o powder_v the_o quicklime_n for_o the_o little_a fiery_a body_n will_v then_o fly_v away_o before_o they_o can_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o water_n when_o you_o filtrate_a the_o solution_n you_o must_v put_v a_o cloth_n under_o the_o brown_a paper_n to_o support_v it_o otherwise_o it_o 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whether_o it_o be_v in_o its_o due_a consistence_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o thus_o remain_v in_o fusion_n be_v because_o it_o be_v full_a of_o little_a fiery_a body_n which_o it_o have_v take_v from_o the_o quicklime_n and_o which_o have_v so_o dispose_v its_o part_n to_o penetration_n for_o all_o solid_a body_n which_o be_v put_v in_o fusion_n by_o fire_n do_v receive_v this_o liquid_a form_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o the_o little_a fiery_a body_n be_v become_v mix_v with_o their_o part_n and_o have_v set_v they_o into_o a_o great_a agitation_n if_o you_o shall_v use_v lime_n that_o be_v slakt_v the_o caustic_n will_v not_o so_o easy_o melt_v and_o if_o you_o draw_v the_o salt_n from_o gravel_v ash_n alone_o it_o will_v coagulate_v in_o dry_v much_o as_o other_o salt_n do_v wherefore_o this_o fusion_n of_o the_o caustic_n must_v needs_o proceed_v from_o the_o fiery_a body_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o quicklime_n caustic_n may_v likewise_o be_v make_v divers_a other_o way_n but_o this_o description_n will_v deserve_v a_o preference_n before_o other_o when_o you_o will_v have_v they_o be_v of_o a_o quick_a operation_n inks_n call_v sympathetical_a these_o operation_n be_v liquor_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n which_o do_v destroy_v one_o another_o the_o first_o be_v a_o infusion_n of_o quicklime_n and_o orpin_n the_o second_o a_o water_n turn_v black_a by_o mean_n of_o burn_a cork_n and_o the_o three_o be_v a_o vinegar_n impregnate_v with_o saturn_n take_v a_o ounce_n of_o quicklime_n and_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o orpin_n powder_n and_o mix_v they_o put_v your_o mixture_n into_o a_o matrass_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o five_o or_o six_o ounce_n of_o water_n that_o the_o water_n may_v be_v three_o finger_n breadth_n above_o the_o powder_n stop_v your_o matrass_n with_o cork_n wax_n and_o a_o bladder_n set_v it_o in_o digestion_n in_o a_o mild_a sand-heat_n ten_o or_o twelve_o hour_n shake_v the_o matrass_n from_o time_n to_o time_n then_o let_v 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it_o dry_v that_o which_o you_o have_v write_v will_v appear_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v with_o common_a ink._n dip_v a_o little_a cotton_n in_o the_o first_o liquor_n make_v of_o lime_n and_o orpin_n but_o the_o liquor_n must_v be_v first_o settle_v and_o clear_a rub_v the_o place_n you_o write_v upon_o with_o this_o cotton_n and_o that_o which_o appear_v will_v present_o disappear_v and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o see_v will_v appear_v another_o experiment_n take_v a_o book_n four_o finger_n breadth_n in_o bigness_n or_o big_a if_o you_o will_v write_v on_o the_o first_o leaf_n with_o your_o impregnation_n of_o saturn_n or_o else_o put_v a_o paper_n that_o you_o have_v write_v upon_o between_o the_o leaf_n turn_v to_o other_o side_n of_o the_o book_n and_o have_v
write_v that_o if_o aqua_fw-la regalis_fw-la dissolve_v gold_n and_o can_v dissolve_v silver_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o gross_a point_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n or_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la be_v subtilise_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o shall_fw-mi ammoniac_a and_o be_v render_v fit_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o small_a pore_n of_o gold_n whereas_o the_o delicate_a fabric_n of_o these_o same_o point_n do_v not_o leave_v they_o the_o necessary_a strength_n nor_o motion_n to_o divide_v the_o part_n of_o silver_n who_o pore_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n big_a but_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v do_v not_o agree_v with_o experience_n for_o what_o likelihood_n be_v there_o that_o the_o point_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n be_v so_o subtilise_v by_o the_o penetration_n and_o division_n of_o the_o part_n of_o shall_fw-mi ammoniac_a or_o where_o shall_v we_o find_v any_o example_n that_o after_o a_o considerable_a effervescency_n of_o two_o salt_n meet_v together_o in_o conflict_n the_o acidity_n grow_v sharp_a than_o it_o be_v before_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v on_o the_o contrary_a every_o body_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o no_o effervescency_n happen_v but_o the_o acid_n be_v in_o part_n blunt_v or_o break_v thereby_o moreover_o the_o argument_n suppose_v that_o spirit_n of_o niter_n do_v break_v its_o subtle_a point_n in_o violent_o contend_v with_o the_o shall_v ammoniac_a since_o also_o that_o in_o shall_fw-mi ammoniac_a the_fw-mi be_v alkali_a salt_n who_o property_n it_o be_v to_o destroy_v acid_n i_o can_v further_o add_v here_o that_o the_o conjunction_n of_o salt_n with_o spirit_n of_o niter_n shall_v of_o necessity_n render_v its_o point_n more_o gross_a than_o they_o be_v and_o that_o the_o crystal_n which_o be_v draw_v by_o aqua_fw-la regalis_fw-la have_v their_o shape_n not_o so_o keen_a as_o those_o that_o be_v draw_v by_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la but_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v be_v so_o probable_a in_o itself_o and_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v convince_v of_o if_o a_o man_n take_v never_o so_o little_a pain_n to_o consider_v it_o that_o i_o shall_v but_o amuse_v my_o reader_n to_o little_a purpose_n if_o i_o shall_v offer_v to_o give_v any_o proof_n of_o it_o neither_o do_v i_o find_v it_o convenient_a to_o make_v a_o long_a discourse_n in_o explicate_v how_o silver_n which_o have_v lesser_a pore_n be_v more_o susceptible_a of_o the_o impression_n of_o air_n and_o fire_n than_o gold_n which_o have_v large_a see_v i_o have_v already_o suppose_v that_o the_o matter_n intercept_v between_o the_o pore_n of_o gold_n be_v more_o compact_a and_o consequent_o more_o hard_a to_o separate_v than_o that_o of_o silver_n volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a this_o preparation_n be_v a_o volatile_a salt_n raise_v from_o shall_fw-mi ammoniac_a by_o the_o mean_n of_o quicklime_n and_o dissolve_v into_o a_o liquor_n take_v eight_o ounce_n of_o shall_fw-mi ammoniac_a and_o four_o and_o twenty_o ounce_n of_o quicklime_n powder_n they_o apart_o and_o when_o you_o haved_z mix_v they_o in_o a_o mortar_n pour_v upon_o they_o four_o ounce_n of_o water_n and_o put_v it_o quick_o into_o a_o retort_n who_o half_a must_v remain_v empty_a set_a your_o retort_n in_o a_o sand_n furnace_n and_o fit_v to_o it_o a_o great_a receiver_n and_o lute_v the_o juncture_n exact_o begin_v the_o distillation_n without_o fire_n for_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n afterward_o increase_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a unto_o the_o second_o degree_n continue_v it_o until_o nothing_o more_o come_v forth_o take_v off_o your_o receiver_n and_o pour_v out_o the_o spirit_n immediate_o into_o a_o viol_n turn_v away_o your_o head_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o avoid_v a_o very_a subtle_a vapour_n that_o continual_o rise_v from_o it_o stop_v the_o bottle_n close_o with_o wax_n to_o keep_v the_o spirit_n in_o you_o will_v have_v of_o it_o five_o ounce_n and_o six_o drachm_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o all_o disease_n that_o proceed_v from_o obstruction_n and_o corruption_n of_o humour_n such_o as_o malignant_a fever_n the_o epilepsy_n palsy_n plague_n smallpox_n etc._n etc._n it_o drive_v by_o perspiration_n or_o by_o urine_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o six_o drop_n to_o twenty_o in_o a_o glass_n of_o balm_n or_o carduus_fw-la water_n remark_n quicklime_n which_o be_v a_o alkali_a destroy_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o acid_a sea-salt_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n bind_v up_o the_o volatile_a salt_n in_o the_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o lime_n and_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a be_v mix_v together_o there_o exhale_v a_o unsufferable_a smell_n of_o urine_n for_o the_o volatile_a salt_n come_v forth_o abundant_o do_v so_o fill_v the_o nose_n and_o mouth_n of_o the_o artist_n that_o he_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o put_v the_o mixture_n into_o the_o retort_n if_o he_o do_v not_o take_v good_a care_n to_o turn_v away_o his_o head_n while_o his_o hand_n be_v at_o work_n water_n be_v add_v to_o it_o to_o liquifie_v these_o volatile_a salt_n for_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o moisten_v they_o they_o will_v sudden_o sublime_a to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o retort_n and_o stop_v it_o all_o together_o will_v break_v it_o to_o piece_n you_o must_v stop_v the_o retort_n with_o your_o hand_n so_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v pour_v the_o water_n into_o it_o and_o shake_v it_o one_o minute_n you_o must_v hasten_v all_o you_o can_v to_o fit_a to_o it_o the_o receiver_n and_o to_o lute_n well_o the_o juncture_n for_o the_o quicklime_n do_v present_o grow_v hot_a so_o soon_o as_o its_o body_n be_v open_v and_o this_o heat_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a will_v spend_v the_o more_o volatile_a of_o the_o salt_n if_o there_o be_v no_o care_n take_v to_o preserve_v they_o the_o quicklime_n be_v wet_v do_v swell_v and_o take_v up_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o room_n wherefore_o the_o retort_n must_v be_v fill_v but_o half_a full_a that_o there_o 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will_v find_v in_o the_o retort_n thirty_o ounce_n of_o a_o white_a matter_n which_o you_o must_v throw_v away_o as_o useless_a it_o be_v the_o fix_a salt_n of_o shall_fw-mi ammoniac_a mix_v with_o the_o quicklime_n another_o preparation_n of_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a together_o with_o its_o flower_n and_o fix_v salt_n against_o fever_n powder_n and_o mix_v together_o eight_o ounce_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a and_o so_o much_o salt_n of_o tartar_n put_v this_o mixture_n quick_o into_o a_o glass_n body_n and_o sprinkle_v it_o with_o three_o ounce_n of_o rain-water_n set_v a_o head_n upon_o it_o and_o after_o fit_v the_o receiver_n and_o lute_v the_o juncture_n close_o with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n place_v your_o vessel_n in_o sand_n with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n at_o first_o to_o warm_v the_o retort_n by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o distil_v the_o spirit_n drop_v by_o drop_n but_o when_o you_o perceive_v there_o will_v distil_v no_o more_o take_v away_o the_o 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the_o volatile_a salt_n there_o will_v remain_v some_o part_n of_o it_o at_o bottom_n of_o the_o receiver_n and_o that_o may_v likewise_o be_v turn_v into_o spirit_n by_o only_o add_v enough_o water_n to_o dissolve_v it_o thus_o the_o spirit_n become_v as_o strong_a as_o it_o can_v be_v make_v for_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o water_n be_v fill_v with_o as_o much_o salt_n as_o they_o can_v contain_v it_o can_v receive_v no_o more_o but_o if_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v more_o water_n than_o the_o proportion_n of_o volatile_a salt_n require_v than_o the_o spirit_n prove_v weak_a and_o must_v be_v give_v in_o a_o large_a dose_n this_o spirit_n be_v sudorific_a but_o you_o may_v perceive_v more_o sensible_o the_o effect_n of_o sal_fw-la armoniac_a to_o cause_n sweat_n by_o dissolve_v six_o or_o eight_o grain_n of_o this_o salt_n and_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n each_o separately_z in_o two_o small_a dose_n of_o some_o proper_a liquor_n and_o give_v they_o to_o a_o patient_a one_o present_o after_o the_o other_o for_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n work_v upon_o the_o shall_v ammoniac_a in_o the_o stomach_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o do_v when_o they_o be_v mix_v together_o in_o a_o mortar_n the_o spirit_n do_v separate_v from_o the_o latter_a with_o the_o more_o force_n and_o act_v more_o powerful_o than_o when_o they_o be_v mix_v before_o they_o be_v give_v for_o the_o little_a violence_n that_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n do_v use_v in_o their_o separation_n from_o sea-salt_n do_v leave_v they_o the_o more_o activity_n and_o dispose_v they_o the_o better_a to_o pass_v through_o the_o pore_n again_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o in_o the_o former_a effort_n which_o these_o spirit_n make_v in_o their_o separation_n from_o the_o fix_a part_n when_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a be_v mix_v with_o salt_n of_o tartar_n in_o a_o mortar_n the_o more_o subtle_a part_n may_v fly_v away_o first_o and_o be_v lose_v now_o it_o be_v this_o subtle_a portion_n that_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o rarefie_v the_o humour_n and_o to_o drive_v they_o forth_o by_o transpiration_n the_o flower_n do_v proceed_v from_o some_o part_n of_o the_o shall_v ammoniac_a which_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n have_v not_o sufficient_o open_v the_o febrifugous_n salt_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mixture_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o the_o fix_a and_o acid_a part_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a it_o work_v by_o urine_n and_o but_o seldom_o by_o sweat_n by_o reason_n that_o be_v fix_v it_o precipitate_v more_o easy_o than_o it_o rarefy_v and_o it_o be_v by_o this_o mean_n that_o it_o open_v obstruction_n which_o be_v often_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o fever_n if_o you_o mix_v in_o a_o viol_n equal_a quantity_n of_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a &_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o shake_v they_o a_o little_a together_o they_o will_v cause_v a_o coagulum_fw-la this_o coagulation_n proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v a_o rarefy_a oil_n do_v unite_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a which_o be_v a_o saline_a liquor_n and_o it_o be_v but_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o happen_v from_o stir_v oil_n and_o some_o salt_n liquor_n in_o a_o mortar_n in_o order_n to_o make_v a_o unguent_n call_v nutritum_fw-la by_o this_o incorporation_n together_o the_o salt_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o ramous_a part_n of_o the_o sulphur_n and_o these_o same_o sulphureous_a part_n be_v check_v or_o as_o it_o be_v fix_v by_o the_o salt_n so_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v any_o more_o freedom_n of_o motion_n and_o from_o this_o repose_n of_o these_o part_n do_v result_v the_o coagulum_fw-la it_o may_v be_v likewise_o say_v that_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o acid_n that_o be_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n with_o the_o volatile_a ammoniac_a alkali_fw-la do_v contribute_v much_o to_o this_o coagulation_n the_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a prepare_v with_o quicklime_n do_v not_o at_o all_o coagulate_a with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n by_o reason_n of_o fiery_a part_n that_o it_o contain_v the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n too_o may_v have_v mix_v some_o fiery_a body_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a but_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o of_o they_o in_o it_o to_o hinder_v its_o adunation_n with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a dulcify_v this_o operation_n be_v a_o volatile_a ammoniac_a salt_n mix_v and_o dissolve_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n take_v sal_fw-la ammoniac_a and_o salt_n of_o tartar_n of_o each_o four_o ounce_n powder_v they_o separately_z and_o mix_v they_o well_o in_o a_o glass_n or_o marble_n mortar_n put_v this_o mixture_n into_o a_o glass_n body_n pour_v upon_o it_o ten_o ounce_n of_o rectify_a spirit_n of_o wine_n stir_v it_o all_o together_o with_o a_o wooden_a spatule_fw-la and_o fit_a to_o the_o body_n a_o head_n and_o receiver_n lute_n well_o the_o juncture_n place_v the_o vessel_n in_o a_o sand-furnace_n and_o give_v it_o a_o very_a little_a fire_n to_o warm_v the_o body_n the_o volatile_a salt_n will_v rise_v and_o stick_v to_o the_o head_n and_o neck_n of_o the_o receiver_n increase_v the_o fire_n a_o little_a and_o continue_v it_o until_o there_o distil_v nothing_o more_o the_o operation_n be_v end_v in_o four_o or_o five_o hour_n let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v and_o unlute_v they_o you_o will_v find_v a_o volatile_a salt_n stick_v to_o the_o head_n and_o a_o spirit_n in_o the_o receiver_n put_v quick_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o into_o a_o retort_n in_o sand_n and_o after_o have_v fit_v another_o retort_n to_o it_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o receiver_n and_o have_v lute_v the_o juncture_n distil_v the_o whole_a with_o a_o small_a fire_n cohobate_a it_o again_o three_o time_n then_o keep_v what_o you_o have_v distil_v in_o a_o bottle_n well_o stop_v almost_o all_o the_o
as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o my_o power_n those_o thing_n which_o render_v it_o mysterious_a and_o dark_a spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o lethargical_a and_o apoplectical_a person_n because_o it_o put_v the_o spirit_n into_o a_o great_a motion_n than_o they_o be_v in_o before_o now_o because_o according_a to_o all_o appearance_n these_o disease_n be_v cause_v by_o obstruction_n which_o hinder_v the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n into_o the_o brain_n this_o spirit_n serve_v to_o give_v they_o a_o new_a vigour_n to_o dissolve_v and_o rarefie_v these_o tartareous_a viscosity_n which_o shut_v up_o their_o passage_n it_o likewise_o discuss_n tumour_n and_o defluxion_n because_o it_o not_o only_o open_v the_o pore_n and_o give_v vent_v to_o the_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o humour_n to_o perspire_v but_o likewise_o dissolve_v and_o rarefy_v the_o grosser_n part_n so_o as_o to_o render_v it_o fit_a to_o circulate_v with_o the_o blood_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v excellent_a for_o burn_n provide_v it_o be_v use_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o happen_v for_o than_o it_o open_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o igneous_a particle_n to_o come_v out_o at_o and_o if_o there_o shall_v remain_v any_o within_o the_o part_n it_o unite_v with_o they_o as_o it_o use_v to_o do_v when_o mix_v with_o a_o acid._n spirit_n of_o wine_n tartarise_v this_o preparation_n be_v a_o spirit_n of_o wine_n that_o have_v carry_v with_o it_o some_o portion_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n put_v a_o pound_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n into_o a_o long_a glass-body_n pour_v upon_o it_o four_o pound_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n prepare_v as_o i_o say_v before_o place_v your_o vessel_n in_o sand_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o head_n to_o which_o fit_a a_o receiver_n lute_n well_o the_o juncture_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n and_o give_v it_o a_o gradual_a fire_n which_o continue_v until_o three_o part_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v rise_v then_o remove_v the_o fire_n and_o keep_v this_o spirit_n in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o other_o but_o be_v more_o subtle_a the_o liquor_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n may_v be_v evaporate_v and_o a_o salt_n of_o tartar_n get_v as_o good_a as_o before_o remark_n this_o operation_n be_v only_o a_o rectification_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o render_v it_o more_o subtle_a than_o it_o be_v before_o because_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n become_v impregnate_v with_o the_o phlegmatic_a part_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o rise_v the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n do_v likewise_o volatilize_v and_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o some_o portion_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n which_o give_v it_o a_o very_a agreeable_a smell_n and_o render_v it_o a_o good_a remedy_n for_o obstruction_n a_o sign_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n have_v carry_v along_o with_o it_o some_o of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n be_v this_o if_o you_o dry_v gentle_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n and_o weigh_v it_o you_o will_v find_v it_o diminish_v a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a you_o may_v again_o put_v this_o spirit_n of_o wine_n tartarize_v to_o half_a a_o pound_n of_o more_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o distil_v it_o as_o before_o but_o i_o have_v find_v that_o it_o be_v never_o a-whit_n the_o better_a for_o it_o this_o way_n of_o tartarize_v spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v the_o very_o best_a and_o short_a of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v invent_v whether_o you_o desire_v to_o make_v it_o pure_a or_o to_o impregnate_n it_o with_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o i_o may_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o many_o long_a and_o tedious_a description_n that_o have_v be_v give_v of_o this_o operation_n have_v be_v only_o invent_v to_o cast_v a_o dust_n into_o the_o eye_n of_o novice_n for_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o any_o to_o observe_v who_o give_v themselves_o a_o little_a to_o examine_v thing_n that_o after_o all_o their_o long_a turn_n and_o wind_n and_o circumstance_n to_o no_o purpose_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v not_o so_o well_o tartarize_v as_o by_o the_o plain_a method_n that_o i_o have_v describe_v queen_n of_o hungary_n water_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o spirit_n of_o wine_n impregnate_v with_o the_o more_o essential_a part_n of_o rosemary_n flower_n fill_v a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a cucurbite_n half_o full_a with_o rosemary_n flower_n gather_v when_o they_o be_v at_o their_o best_a pour_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o wine_n sufficient_a to_o infuse_v the_o flower_n in_o set_v your_o cucurbite_n in_o a_o balneum_fw-la and_o join_v its_o head_n and_o receiver_n lute_n close_o the_o juncture_n and_o give_v it_o a_o digest_v fire_n for_o three_o day_n after_o which_o unlute_v they_o and_o pour_v into_o the_o cucurbite_n that_o which_o may_v have_v be_v distil_v refit_v your_o alembick_a and_o increase_v the_o fire_n strong_a enough_o to_o make_v the_o liquor_n distil_v so_o as_o one_o drop_n may_v immediate_o follow_v another_o and_o when_o you_o shall_v have_v draw_v about_o two_o three_o of_o it_o and_o put_v out_o the_o fire_n let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v and_o unlute_v they_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o receiver_n a_o very_a good_a water_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v good_a in_o the_o palsy_n lethargy_n apoplexy_n and_o hysterical_a malady_n the_o do_v be_v from_o one_o drachm_n to_o two_o it_o be_v likewise_o use_v outward_o for_o burn_n tumour_n cold_a pain_n contusion_n palsy_n and_o all_o other_o occasion_n wherein_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o revive_v the_o spirit_n lady_n do_v use_v to_o mix_v half_o a_o ounce_n of_o it_o with_o six_o ounce_n of_o lily-water_n or_o bean-flower_n water_n and_o wash_v their_o face_n with_o it_o to_o clear_v their_o complexion_n remark_n you_o must_v distil_v this_o water_n in_o a_o fire_n that_o be_v strong_a enough_o for_o otherwise_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v rise_v alone_o or_o else_o draw_v along_o with_o it_o but_o very_o little_a essence_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o work_n upon_o it_o the_o oil_n or_o essence_n of_o rosemary_n may_v be_v make_v as_o the_o oil_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o some_o drop_n of_o it_o mix_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o hereby_o you_o have_v a_o queen_n of_o hungary_n water_n make_v upon_o the_o spot_n the_o water_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n sometime_o give_v ease_n to_o the_o toothache_n be_v snuff_v at_o the_o nose_n or_o apply_v to_o the_o gum_n with_o a_o little_a cotton_n some_o think_v to_o criticise_v a_o little_a do_v say_v it_o be_v altogether_o useless_a to_o digest_v rosemary_n flower_n with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n because_o their_o substance_n be_v of_o a_o very_a volatile_a nature_n it_o easy_o dissolve_v in_o the_o spirit_n without_o any_o digestion_n but_o this_o circumstance_n be_v very_o necessary_a if_o we_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o water_n well_o impregnate_v with_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o flower_n for_o although_o there_o be_v a_o volatile_a substance_n in_o rosemary_n yet_o good_a part_n of_o the_o oil_n in_o which_o consist_v principal_o the_o smell_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o other_o principle_n and_o can_v be_v well_o rarefy_v mix_v and_o exalt_v but_o only_o by_o a_o digestion_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v a_o very_a good_a effect_n from_o it_o chap._n xiii_o of_o vinegar_n have_v like_o all_o other_o liquor_n that_o use_v to_o ferment_n do_v grow_v sour_a by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o their_o tartar_n in_o a_o second_o fermentation_n this_o dissolution_n be_v common_o make_v when_o upon_o the_o wine_n go_v to_o decay_n some_o of_o the_o more_o subtle_a spirit_n be_v lose_v for_o the_o tartar_n take_v their_o place_n fix_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o wine_n so_o that_o they_o can_v act_v no_o long_o this_o fixation_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o when_o the_o wine_n turn_v sour_a very_o little_a quantity_n of_o it_o be_v diminish_v and_o very_o little_a tartar_n be_v find_v in_o the_o vessel_n wherein_o vinegar_n be_v make_v to_o the_o end_n that_o wine_n may_v quick_o sour_a you_o must_v set_v the_o vessel_n that_o contain_v it_o in_o some_o hot_a place_n and_o mix_v the_o lees_n from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o this_o tartar_n will_v easy_o dissolve_v when_o heat_n come_v to_o act_v upon_o it_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o wine_n deprive_v of_o tartar_n and_o lees_n do_v grow_v sour_a when_o keep_v a_o long_a time_n in_o a_o vessel_n without_o any_o dissolution_n of_o tartar_n but_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o wine_n let_v it_o be_v as_o clear_a and_o pure_a as_o may_v be_v do_v always_o retain_v the_o more_o saline_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o tartar_n which_o exalt_v and_o easy_o smell_v when_o by_o fermentation_n it_o get_v the_o predominancy_n
into_o a_o bolus_n with_o some_o liquid_a substance_n or_o else_o you_o may_v boil_v they_o in_o some_o liquor_n but_o you_o must_v take_v the_o liquor_n very_o hot_a otherwise_o the_o crystal_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cup_n you_o drink_v out_o of_o if_o you_o shall_v boil_v these_o crystal_n in_o common_a water_n or_o in_o broth_n and_o then_o let_v it_o stand_v to_o be_v cold_a they_o will_v return_v into_o the_o same_o form_n they_o be_v in_o before_o both_o at_o the_o bottom_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n but_o the_o liquor_n will_v remain_v a_o little_a sharp_a through_o the_o solution_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n into_o it_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n so_o much_o to_o wonder_v as_o some_o do_v why_o tartar_n will_v not_o dissolve_v in_o cold_a water_n for_o although_o it_o do_v contain_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o salt_n this_o salt_n be_v involve_v in_o earth_n and_o oil_n which_o must_v needs_o hinder_v the_o dissolution_n and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o have_v recourse_n for_o a_o explication_n of_o this_o to_o a_o proportionable_a union_n of_o volatile_a salt_n and_o acid_n soluble_a tartar_n powder_n and_o mix_v together_o eight_o ounce_n of_o crystal_n of_o tartar_n and_o four_o ounce_n of_o the_o fix_a salt_n of_o tartar_n put_v this_o mixture_n into_o a_o glaze_v earthen_a pot_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o three_o pint_n of_o common_a water_n boil_v the_o matter_n gentle_o for_o half_a a_o hour_n then_o let_v it_o cool_a filtrate_a and_o evaporate_v the_o liquor_n until_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o there_o will_v remain_v at_o bottom_n eleven_o ounce_n six_o drachm_n of_o a_o white_a salt_n keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n it_o be_v both_o a_o good_a aperitive_a and_o laxative_a it_o be_v good_a for_o cachexy_n dropsy_n and_o all_o disease_n that_o proceed_v from_o obstruction_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o grain_n to_o two_o scruple_n in_o broth_n or_o some_o proper_a liquor_n remark_n this_o operation_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o dissolution_n that_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n have_v make_v of_o cream_n of_o tartar_n so_o that_o it_o can_v dissolve_v in_o cold_a water_n which_o it_o can_v not_o do_v alone_o the_o cream_n of_o tartar_n also_o be_v a_o acid_n insinuate_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o alkali_n salt_n and_o sweeten_v it_o if_o you_o boil_v cream_n of_o tartar_n in_o water_n and_o put_v into_o it_o some_o salt_n of_o tartar_n there_o will_v happen_v a_o effervescency_n between_o they_o but_o if_o you_o mix_v these_o two_o ingredient_n together_o in_o cold_a water_n there_o will_v be_v no_o effervescency_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o acid_a spirit_n of_o cream_n of_o tartar_n be_v involve_v in_o other_o principle_n can_v have_v no_o active_a power_n to_o open_v the_o alkali_n unless_o they_o be_v actuate_v by_o fire_n i_o use_v to_o filter_n the_o dissolution_n in_o order_n to_o separate_v some_o terrestrious_a part_n of_o the_o cream_n of_o tartar_n which_o can_v not_o dissolve_v this_o salt_n come_v near_o in_o virtue_n to_o tartar_n vitriolate_v some_o do_v call_v it_o a_o vegetable_a salt_n chalybeat_v or_o martial_a crystal_n of_o tartar_n this_o preparation_n be_v a_o crystal_n of_o tartar_n impregnate_v with_o the_o more_o soluble_a part_n of_o iron_n powder_n and_o mix_v a_o pound_n of_o good_a white_a tartar_n and_o three_o ounce_n of_o rust_n of_o iron_n boil_v this_o mixture_n in_o a_o iron_n pot_n with_o five_o or_o six_o quart_n of_o water_n for_o half_a a_o hour_n or_o so_o much_o time_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o dissolve_v the_o tartar_n pass_v the_o liquor_n hot_a through_o a_o warm_a cloth_n then_o let_v it_o settle_v in_o a_o iron_n or_o earthen_a pot_n ten_o or_o twelve_o hour_n it_o will_v shoot_v into_o brown_a crystal_n at_o the_o side_n and_o bottom_n of_o the_o pot_n pour_v off_o the_o liquor_n by_o inclination_n and_o gather_v the_o crystal_n then_o evaporate_v about_o half_a the_o liquor_n in_o the_o same_o pot_n let_v the_o remainder_n settle_v and_o take_v out_o the_o crystal_n as_o before_o continue_v these_o evaporation_n and_o crystallization_n until_o you_o have_v draw_v all_o your_o tartar_n dry_v the_o crystal_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o so_o keep_v they_o they_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n mesentery_n spleen_n they_o be_v give_v in_o cachexy_n and_o for_o melancholy_a and_o the_o quartan_a ague_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o fifteen_o grain_n to_o two_o scruple_n in_o broth_n or_o some_o other_o liquor_n proper_a to_o the_o distemper_n remark_n this_o preparation_n be_v boil_v but_o little_a that_o the_o tartar_n may_v dissolve_v only_o the_o more_o saline_n part_n of_o iron_n the_o liquor_n be_v make_v to_o pass_v through_o a_o cloth_n to_o free_v it_o from_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o iron_n which_o can_v not_o dissolve_v but_o you_o must_v pass_v it_o very_o hot_a for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o little_a cool_a the_o tartar_n will_v coagulate_v in_o the_o cloth_n and_o so_o none_o of_o the_o liquor_n will_v pass_v instead_o of_o crystallize_a the_o dissolve_a tartar_n you_o may_v evaporate_v all_o the_o liquor_n and_o so_o obtain_v a_o brown_a powder_n which_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o crystal_n when_o you_o will_v exhibit_v this_o chalybeated_a crystal_n of_o tartar_n you_o must_v make_v it_o just_a boil_n in_o the_o liquor_n you_o give_v it_o in_o for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o dissolve_v and_o you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o give_v it_o as_o hot_a as_o they_o can_v take_v it_o for_o fear_v it_o shall_v crystallize_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cup._n soluble_a tartar_n chalybeat_v put_v into_o a_o earthen_a pan_n or_o glass_n vessel_n four_o ounce_n of_o soluble_a tartar_n and_o sixteen_o ounce_n of_o tincture_n of_o mars_n prepare_v according_a to_o the_o description_n that_o i_o have_v give_v set_v the_o vessel_n in_o sand_n and_o with_o a_o small_a fire_n evaporate_v the_o liquor_n until_o there_o remain_v a_o black_a powder_n shut_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v and_o keep_v it_o you_o will_v have_v eight_o ounce_n this_o martial_a tartar_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o tincture_n of_o tartar_n it_o be_v good_a to_o remove_v all_o obstruction_n wherefore_o it_o be_v very_o proper_o use_v in_o cachexy_n dropsy_n retention_n of_o the_o menses_fw-la in_o nephritick_n colick_n and_o in_o difficulty_n of_o urine_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o grain_n to_o half_a a_o drachm_n in_o broth_n or_o some_o proper_a liquor_n or_o else_o make_v into_o lozenge_n remark_n this_o preparation_n of_o chalybeate_a or_o martial_a tartar_n be_v not_o only_o more_o convenient_a for_o use_v than_o the_o former_a in_o that_o it_o dissolve_v or_o mix_v in_o a_o cold_a liquor_n but_o have_v much_o more_o virtue_n in_o it_o for_o the_o tincture_n of_o mars_n contain_v only_o the_o more_o saline_a part_n of_o tartar_n soluble_a emetic_n tartar_n this_o preparation_n be_v a_o soluble_a tartar_n impregnate_v with_o some_o portion_n of_o glass_n of_o antimony_n which_o render_v it_o emetic_n put_v into_o a_o glass_n vessel_n four_o ounce_n of_o crystal_n of_o tartar_n powder_v pour_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o urine_n until_o it_o be_v two_o finger_n above_o the_o matter_n there_o will_v happen_v a_o small_a ebullition_n because_o the_o cream_n of_o tartar_n will_v dissolve_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o urine_n when_o the_o dissolution_n be_v finish_v add_v to_o it_o a_o ounce_n of_o the_o glass_n of_o antimony_n fine_o powder_v and_o eight_o or_o ten_o ounce_n of_o water_n boil_v it_o all_o in_o a_o sand-heat_n seven_o or_o eight_o hour_n and_o take_v care_n to_o put_v more_o hot_a water_n into_o the_o vessel_n as_o the_o liquor_n consume_v after_o that_o filtrate_a and_o evaporate_v gentle_o in_o sand_n all_o the_o liquor_n and_o there_o will_v remain_v three_o ounce_n of_o a_o greyish_a powder_n draw_v towards_o white_a keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v a_o emetic_n that_o work_v with_o little_a violence_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o four_o to_o fifteen_o grain_n in_o broth_n remark_n the_o ebullition_n which_o happen_v in_o this_o operation_n proceed_v from_o the_o cream_n of_o tartar_n meeting_n with_o the_o volatile_a and_o alkali_a salt_n of_o urine_n for_o the_o acid_n of_o tartar_n pierce_v the_o salt_n of_o urine_n divide_v its_o part_n and_o give_v vent_v to_o igneous_a body_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o and_o which_o now_o find_v themselves_o free_a do_v break_v forth_o in_o great_a haste_n volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a may_v be_v use_v instead_o of_o that_o of_o urine_n but_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o sensible_a ebullition_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v because_o the_o salt_n of_o this_o spirit_n be_v not_o a_o alkali_n so_o open_a
choose_v it_o clean_o friable_a and_o full_a of_o white_a spot_n and_o that_o sort_n be_v call_v amygdaloide_n flower_n of_o benjamin_n and_o its_o oil._n this_o be_v a_o exaltation_n of_o the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o benjamin_n and_o a_o separation_n of_o its_o oil_n by_o distillation_n take_v a_o earthen_a pot_n high_a and_o narrow_a with_o a_o little_a border_n round_o it_o put_v into_o it_o three_o or_o four_o ounce_n of_o clean_a benjamin_n gross_o powder_v cover_v the_o pot_n with_o a_o coffin_n of_o paper_n and_o tie_v it_o round_o about_o under_o the_o border_n set_v the_o pot_n into_o hot_a ash_n and_o when_o the_o benjamin_n be_v heat_v the_o flower_n will_v sublime_a take_v off_o the_o coffin_n every_o two_o hour_n and_o fix_v another_o in_o its_o place_n stop_v up_o quick_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o flower_n you_o find_v in_o the_o coffin_n and_o when_o those_o which_o afterward_o sublime_a do_v begin_v to_o appear_v oily_a take_v the_o pot_n off_o the_o fire_n put_v that_o which_o remain_v into_o a_o little_a glass_n retort_n and_o fit_v a_o receiver_n to_o it_o distil_v in_o a_o sand-heat_n a_o thick_a and_o fragrant_a oil_n until_o nothing_o more_o come_v forth_o there_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o retort_n nothing_o but_o a_o very_a spungy_a earth_n the_o flower_n be_v good_a for_o asthmatical_a person_n and_o to_o fortify_v the_o stomach_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o two_o grain_n to_o five_o in_o a_o egg_n or_o in_o lozenge_n the_o oil_n be_v a_o balsam_n for_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n remark_n benjamin_n be_v full_a of_o a_o great_a many_o volatile_a part_n easy_o sublime_v over_o the_o small_a fire_n the_o flower_n do_v rise_v in_o little_a needle_n that_o be_v very_o white_a but_o if_o you_o give_v never_o so_o little_a fire_n more_o than_o shall_v be_v they_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o oil_n which_o make_v they_o to_o be_v yellow_a and_o impure_a you_o must_v therefore_o perform_v the_o operation_n in_o hot_a ash_n or_o in_o sand_n to_o have_v the_o flower_n fair_a the_o flower_n of_o benjamin_n have_v a_o very_a pleasant_a acidity_n tincture_n of_o benjamin_n take_v three_o ounce_n of_o benjamin_n and_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o storax_n powder_n they_o gross_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o bottle_n or_o matrass_n half_a empty_a pour_v upon_o they_o a_o pint_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n stop_v your_o vessel_n close_o and_o set_v it_o in_o warm_a horse-dung_n leave_v it_o in_o digestion_n for_o a_o fortnight_n after_o which_o filtrate_a the_o liquor_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v some_o do_v add_v to_o it_o five_o or_o six_o drop_n of_o balsam_n of_o peru_n to_o give_v it_o a_o better_a smell_n it_o be_v good_a to_o take_v away_o spot_n in_o the_o face_n a_o drachm_n of_o it_o be_v put_v into_o four_o ounce_n of_o water_n and_o it_o whiten_n like_o milk_n this_o water_n serve_v for_o a_o wash_n and_o be_v call_v virgin_n be_v milk_n remark_n this_o tincture_n be_v a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o rosine_n of_o benjamin_n make_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n when_o it_o be_v mix_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n it_o make_v a_o milk_n because_o water_n weaken_v the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o make_v it_o quit_v what_o it_o hold_v up_o dissolve_v if_o you_o let_v this_o milk_n settle_v the_o rosine_n precipi_fw-la 〈…〉_z to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o the_o water_n become_v clear_a the_o storax_n be_v add_v to_o this_o tincture_n to_o increase_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o smell_n chap._n xxii_o of_o camphire_n camphire_n be_v a_o rosine_n that_o distil_v drop_n by_o drop_n from_o a_o great_a tree_n that_o be_v much_o like_a to_o a_o walnut-tree_n in_o the_o island_n borneo_n in_o asia_n little_a cake_n of_o it_o be_v likewise_o bring_v out_o of_o china_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o good_a it_o must_v be_v choose_v white_a transparent_a clean_a friable_a without_o spot_n and_o such_o as_o be_v hard_o to_o quench_v when_o once_o light_v camphire_n be_v compound_v of_o a_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n so_o exceed_o volatile_a that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o keep_v it_o any_o time_n and_o it_o always_o lose_v something_o let_v it_o be_v never_o so_o close_o stop_v it_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o fit_v of_o the_o mother_n it_o be_v not_o only_o smell_v to_o by_o woman_n in_o this_o condition_n and_o use_v in_o their_o clyster_n but_o also_o take_v inward_o for_o it_o be_v light_v and_o then_o quench_v five_o or_o six_o time_n in_o some_o water_n proper_a to_o the_o distemper_n and_o so_o the_o water_n be_v give_v to_o drink_v it_o be_v likewise_o good_a for_o intermittent_a fever_n be_v hang_v about_o the_o neck_n because_o in_o its_o evaporate_n away_o it_o insensible_o enter_v through_o the_o pore_n and_o cause_v a_o rarefaction_n and_o transpiration_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o cause_v the_o disease_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o several_a drug_n apply_v to_o the_o wrist_n and_o other_o place_n have_v often_o cure_v disease_n but_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o this_o sort_n of_o remedy_n be_v always_o of_o a_o very_a spirituous_a nature_n camphire_n be_v dissolve_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o this_o dissolution_n be_v call_v spirit_n of_o wine_n camphorize_v it_o be_v good_a in_o the_o apoplexy_n and_o in_o hysterical_a malady_n it_o be_v also_o find_v to_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n in_o the_o toothache_n a_o little_a cotton_n be_v dip_v into_o it_o and_o put_v into_o the_o ache_a tooth_n oil_n of_o camphire_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o camphire_n impregnate_v with_o spirit_n of_o niter_n which_o convert_v it_o into_o a_o liquor_n powder_n gross_o three_o or_o four_o ounce_n of_o good_a camphire_n put_v it_o into_o a_o matrass_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o twice_o as_o much_o spirit_n of_o niter_n stop_v your_o vessel_n close_o and_o set_v it_o over_o a_o pot_n half_n full_a of_o water_n a_o little_a heat_v stir_v it_o ever_o now_o and_o then_o to_o help_v forward_o the_o dissolution_n which_o will_v be_v finish_v in_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n and_o then_o you_o will_v find_v the_o camphire_n turn_v into_o a_o clear_a oil_n which_o swim_v above_o the_o spirit_n separate_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v use_v for_o the_o carry_v of_o bone_n and_o to_o touch_v nerve_n that_o be_v uncover_v in_o wound_n remark_n this_o oil_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o dissolution_n of_o camphire_n in_o spirit_n of_o niter_n for_o if_o you_o pour_v water_n upon_o it_o to_o destroy_v the_o force_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o return_v into_o camphire_n as_o before_o of_o all_o the_o rosines_fw-la this_o be_v the_o only_a one_o that_o can_v dissolve_v with_o spirit_n of_o niter_n this_o dissolution_n be_v make_v without_o ebullition_n or_o sensible_a heat_n because_o the_o camphire_n consist_v of_o thin_a disunit_a part_n the_o acid_n do_v enter_v among_o they_o and_o make_v a_o easy_a separation_n again_o acid_v mix_v with_o sulphur_n do_v never_o raise_v any_o ebullition_n because_o they_o find_v those_o body_n too_o pliant_a and_o yield_a to_o make_v sufficient_a resistance_n if_o you_o have_v use_v three_o ounce_n of_o camphire_n in_o this_o operation_n you_o will_v obtain_v four_o ounce_n of_o oil_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n will_v have_v lose_v a_o ounce_n this_o last_o will_v likewise_o have_v lose_v much_o of_o its_o acrimony_n some_o have_v censure_v this_o operation_n by_o reason_n say_v they_o of_o the_o violent_a impression_n which_o the_o corrosive_a spirit_n do_v give_v to_o the_o camphire_n in_o its_o dissolution_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o medicine_n render_v it_o of_o a_o dangerous_a use_n but_o see_v this_o oil_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v give_v inward_o methinks_v there_o be_v very_o little_a reason_n for_o this_o scruple_n there_o be_v medecin_n which_o be_v much_o more_o acrimonious_a than_o this_o which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o esteem_v dangerous_a to_o be_v use_v again_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o this_o acrimony_n in_o the_o use_n that_o be_v make_v of_o this_o oil_n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o do_v very_o much_o help_v the_o camphire_n to_o deterge_n wound_n and_o to_o cleanse_v rot_a bone_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o gumm_n ammoniack_a gvmm_n ammoniack_a be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o distil_v from_o a_o sort_n of_o ferula_fw-la or_o fennil-gyant_n that_o grow_v near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n ammon_n stand_v heretofore_o the_o best_a be_v in_o large_a yellowish_a tear_n and_o white_z within_z it_o be_v give_v inward_o in_o deoppilative_a electuary_n for_o schirrhous_n tumour_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o mesentery_n it_o be_v use_v in_o emollient_a and_o attractive_a plaster_n the_o
doubtless_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v the_o white_a if_o you_o distil_v twelve_o ounce_n of_o hair_n you_o will_v obtain_v eight_o ounce_n of_o liquor_n and_o volatile_a salt_n there_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o retort_n three_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o a_o black_a matter_n very_o spungy_a and_o earthy_a from_o which_o no_o fix_a salt_n can_v be_v draw_v and_o by_o rectification_n you_o will_v raise_v into_o the_o head_n a_o ounce_n and_o seven_o drachm_n of_o a_o very_a fine_a volatile_a salt_n separate_v by_o a_o filter_n three_o ounce_n of_o a_o black_a and_o very_o fetid_v oil_n and_o by_o distillation_n of_o that_o which_o be_v filtrate_v you_o will_v have_v two_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n and_o nine_o drachm_n of_o phlegm_n all_o volatile_a salt_n have_v much_o resemblance_n in_o their_o figure_n smell_v and_o taste_v but_o that_o of_o viper_n be_v account_v the_o most_o active_a and_o proper_a against_o poison_n those_o of_o hartshorn_n and_o man_n skull_n be_v think_v to_o be_v better_a than_o other_o for_o the_o epilepsy_n that_o of_o man_n blood_n to_o purify_v the_o blood_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n when_o you_o rectify_v the_o spirit_n of_o viper_n or_o man_n skull_n or_o hartshorn_n or_o hair_n in_o order_n to_o purify_v they_o from_o their_o phlegm_n if_o you_o shall_v let_v the_o liquor_n continue_v distil_v long_a than_o be_v fit_v the_o phlegm_n will_v rise_v after_o the_o spirit_n but_o than_o it_o separate_v from_o the_o spirit_n as_o water_n separate_v from_o oil_n the_o spirit_n will_v be_v uppermost_a and_o a_o little_a trouble_v and_o whitish_a but_o if_o you_o keep_v these_o two_o liquor_n together_o for_o a_o month_n the_o whole_a will_v mix_v together_o and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o long_o any_o separation_n of_o they_o at_o all_o these_o effect_n do_v happen_v from_o this_o that_o the_o spirit_n in_o rise_v do_v carry_v with_o it_o some_o small_a quantity_n of_o oil_n which_o be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o liquor_n by_o reason_n of_o salt_n that_o it_o contain_v this_o oil_n be_v very_o volatile_a it_o rise_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o by_o render_v the_o spirit_n a_o little_a oily_a it_o hinder_v at_o first_o the_o phlegm_n from_o mix_v with_o it_o it_o be_v likewise_o this_o little_a quantity_n of_o oil_n which_o make_v the_o spirit_n look_v a_o little_a trouble_v and_o whitish_a but_o when_o the_o spirit_n and_o phlegm_n be_v keep_v a_o good_a while_n together_o they_o mix_v and_o the_o whole_a appear_v like_o a_o homogeneous_a liquor_n because_o there_o be_v but_o little_a oil_n in_o the_o spirit_n the_o phlegm_n insensible_o enter_v into_o and_o incorporate_n with_o it_o wherefore_o you_o must_v take_v care_n to_o separate_v the_o spirit_n from_o the_o phlegm_n so_o soon_o as_o ever_o you_o take_v the_o receiver_n from_o the_o nose_n of_o the_o head_n in_o case_n you_o have_v suffer_v the_o liquor_n to_o distil_v too_o long_o what_o i_o have_v now_o speak_v of_o do_v not_o happen_v in_o the_o rectification_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o ivory_n and_o without_o doubt_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o ivory_n do_v not_o contain_v so_o much_o oil_n as_o the_o other_o part_n of_o animal_n some_o do_v prepare_v a_o sudorific_a water_n with_o viper_n after_o this_o manner_n they_o do_v put_v the_o viper_n alive_a into_o a_o great_a earthen_a body_n they_o fit_v to_o it_o a_o head_n with_o its_o receiver_n they_o lute_n the_o joint_n and_o distil_v in_o a_o balneum_fw-la all_o that_o will_v rise_v from_o it_o but_o you_o must_v take_v care_n that_o the_o head_n be_v well_o fasten_v to_o the_o body_n for_o when_o the_o viper_n begin_v to_o be_v heat_v they_o leap_v and_o fling_v about_o with_o so_o much_o violence_n that_o they_o will_v otherwise_o throw_v it_o down_o and_o get_v out_o of_o their_o stove_n and_o then_o the_o artist_n must_v have_v a_o care_n of_o himself_o and_o not_o be_v too_o bold_a for_o these_o creature_n be_v irritate_v will_v fling_v about_o on_o every_o side_n and_o a_o bite_v of_o they_o at_o that_o time_n will_v be_v twice_o as_o dangerous_a as_o at_o another_o this_o water_n which_o rise_v while_o the_o viper_n be_v in_o their_o great_a fury_n be_v sudorific_a because_o some_o volatile_a salt_n have_v rise_v and_o mix_v with_o it_o you_o may_v give_v of_o it_o from_o a_o drachm_n to_o half_a a_o ounce_n in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n but_o to_o avoid_v the_o forementioned_a danger_n you_o may_v cut_v the_o viper_n in_o piece_n before_o you_o put_v they_o into_o the_o body_n and_o because_o these_o piece_n of_o they_o do_v retain_v life_n a_o long_a time_n the_o water_n will_v be_v little_a the_o worse_a for_o their_o not_o be_v entire_a when_o you_o have_v draw_v as_o much_o water_n from_o they_o as_o you_o can_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o balneum_fw-la you_o must_v put_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o viper_n into_o a_o retort_n and_o distil_v it_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o you_o will_v thereby_o have_v the_o volatile_a salt_n the_o spirit_n and_o the_o oil_n chap._n ii_o distillation_n of_o urine_n and_o its_o volatile_a salt_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o volatile_a salt_n and_o the_o oil_n of_o urine_n from_o the_o phlegm_n and_o the_o earth_n which_o it_o contain_v take_v ten_o or_o twelve_o quart_n of_o urine_n new_o make_v by_o sound_a young_a man_n evaporate_v it_o in_o a_o earthen_a or_o glass_a cucurbite_n in_o a_o sand-heat_n until_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o consistence_n of_o honey_n then_o fit_a a_o head_n with_o its_o receiver_n and_o lute_v the_o juncture_n close_o continue_v a_o small_a fire_n to_o distil_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o phlegm_n after_o which_o increase_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o the_o spirit_n will_v rise_v in_o cloud_n carry_v with_o they_o a_o little_a oil_n and_o after_o that_o the_o volatile_a salt_n which_o will_v stick_v to_o the_o head_n like_o butterfly_n continue_v the_o fire_n until_o there_o come_v no_o more_o then_o unlute_v the_o vessel_n and_o separate_v the_o volatile_a salt_n put_v it_o into_o a_o bolt-head_n pour_v likewise_o into_o it_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v in_o the_o receiver_n and_o fit_v a_o blind-head_n to_o the_o bolt-head_n lute_n the_o juncture_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n and_o set_v your_o bolt-head_n in_o sand_n sublime_a with_o a_o small_a fire_n all_o the_o volatile_a salt_n as_o i_o have_v show_v concern_v that_o of_o viper_n separate_v this_o salt_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o quartan_a ague_n and_o malignant_a fever_n it_o open_v all_o obstruction_n and_o work_n both_o by_o urine_n and_o sweat_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o six_o to_o sixteen_o grain_n in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n filtrate_a that_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o bolt-head_n the_o spirit_n will_v pass_v through_o the_o filter_n whilst_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o black_a and_o extraordinary_a stink_a oil_n remain_v which_o be_v good_a to_o discuss_v cold_a tumour_n and_o to_o give_v to_o hysterical_a woman_n to_o smell_v to_o you_o may_v distil_v the_o spirit_n in_o a_o sand-heat_n to_o separate_v it_o from_o a_o thick_a matter_n that_o remain_v at_o bottom_n it_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o salt_n it_o be_v give_v from_o eight_o to_o twenty_o drop_n in_o some_o proper_a vehicle_n two_o drachm_n of_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o two_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o rub_v paralytical_a part_n with_o it_o be_v likewise_o use_v for_o cold_a pain_n and_o for_o the_o sciatica_n if_o the_o mass_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o cucurbite_n shall_v be_v calcine_v and_o a_o lixivium_n make_v of_o it_o with_o water_n a_o very_a small_a quantity_n of_o fix_a alkali_n salt_n may_v be_v get_v from_o evaporate_n the_o water_n and_o it_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o other_o alkali_n salt_n remark_n the_o urine_n of_o young_a man_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o other_o because_o it_o contain_v more_o salt_n it_o must_v be_v new_o make_v and_o evaporate_v with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n that_o the_o fermentation_n or_o too_o much_o heat_n may_v not_o cause_v the_o volatile_a salt_n to_o rise_v with_o the_o phlegm_n the_o spirit_n be_v only_o a_o volatile_a salt_n dissolve_v in_o a_o little_a phlegm_n this_o volatile_a salt_n work_v more_o by_o urine_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n but_o its_o smell_n be_v more_o offensive_a this_o remedy_n must_v never_o be_v give_v in_o broth_n for_o broth_n be_v to_o be_v take_v hot_a the_o heat_n evaporate_v some_o of_o the_o volatile_a salt_n before_o it_o can_v well_o be_v take_v a_o volatile_a salt_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o urine_n after_o set_v it_o some_o month_n ferment_v in_o a_o vessel_n close_o stop_v and_o then_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o liquor_n
colcothar_n the_o natural_a 330_o and_o the_o artificial_a 333_o 339_o colophone_fw-la 490_o colour_n what_o it_o be_v 194_o 195_o 228_o variety_n of_o colour_n 199_o 344_o 345_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o 201_o coppel_n 77_o copper_n 118_o coral_n 270_o the_o ebullition_n it_o cause_v with_o vinegar_n in_o its_o dissolution_n think_v to_o be_v a_o cold_a ebullition_n 273_o the_o solution_n of_o pearl_n and_o other_o alkali_a matter_n perform_v as_o that_o of_o coral_n 274_o coral_n prepare_v 272_o much_o better_a than_o the_o magistery_n 275_o cornachine_n powder_n 225_o crocus_n martis_n its_o best_a preparation_n of_o all_o 132_o 133_o crocus_n metallorum_fw-la how_o often_o the_o same_o will_v serve_v to_o make_v the_o emetic_n wine_n 221_o d_o depart_v 62_o 79_o that_o digestion_n owe_v more_o to_o the_o saliva_fw-la than_o to_o acid_n 456_o e_z earthquake_n their_o nature_n explicate_v 140_o ebullition_n without_o the_o encounter_n of_o acid_n and_o alkali_a 302_o 342_o elosaccharum_fw-la 391_o elixir_n proprietatis_fw-la 479_o emetic_n syrup_n 215_o emetic_n wine_n 218_o 222_o extract_n of_o great_a virtue_n than_o water_n 406_o extractum_fw-la panchymagogum_n 484_o f_o fever_n their_o nature_n and_o their_o principal_a symptom_n explicate_v 459_o 460_o the_o regularity_n of_o their_o fit_n explicate_v 461_o a_o febrifugous_a salt_n 321_o fermentation_n 26_o fire_n how_o it_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o body_n 20_o 21_o 25_o 26_o 251_o how_o the_o substance_n of_o fire_n do_v increase_v the_o weight_n of_o some_o medicine_n 107_o 116_o 208_o 228_o 229_o what_o fire_n be_v 303_o flint_n how_o generate_v 263_o fulminant_fw-la powder_n 71_o furnace_n and_o vessel_n 31_o g_o gold_n 48_o the_o wicked_a cheat_n which_o alchemist_n do_v use_v in_o pretend_v to_o make_v it_o 49_o etc._n etc._n the_o improbability_n of_o make_v gold_n fair_o represent_v 56_o 57_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o cordial_n 58_o 59_o that_o it_o can_v be_v volatilise_v 60_o purify_v by_o a_o operation_n call_v the_o depart_v 62_o purify_v by_o cementation_n 63_o its_o precipitation_n 68_o its_o fulmination_n from_o whence_o 70_o why_o it_o spread_v under_o the_o hammer_n better_o than_o sylver_n 315_o gravel_v ash_n 256_o guaiacum_n 383_o its_o oil_n why_o so_o good_a for_o the_o toothache_n 385_o gumm_n ammoniac_a its_o best_a purification_n 497_o other_o gum_n how_o purify_v 498_o h_n hair_n distil_v 518_o hartshorn_n distil_v 516_o honey_n 542_o hunger_n from_o what_o cause_n 457_o hydragogue_n why_o they_o do_v work_v more_o on_o watery_a humour_n than_o the_o other_o 358_o hysterical_a vapour_n why_o allay_v by_o ill_a smell_n 367_o 368_o i_o jalap_v 373_o that_o all_o its_o purgative_n virtue_n consist_v in_o the_o rosine_n 373_o inks_n call_v sympathetical_a 258_o 330_o iron_n 130_o how_o make_v steel_n 131_o prefer_v before_o steel_n for_o physical_a use_n ib._n 132_o 133_o etc._n etc._n that_o it_o open_v obstruction_n by_o its_o salt_n 133_o when_o mix_v with_o sulphur_n and_o wet_v with_o water_n it_o grow_v extraordinary_a hot_a of_o itself_o which_o serve_v to_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o earthquake_n and_o hot_a bath_n 140_o 141_o ivory_n distil_v 517_o l_o lead_n 105_o that_o it_o purify_v gold_n and_o sylver_n as_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n clarify_v a_o syrup_n ib._n increase_v in_o weight_n by_o calcination_n 107_o increase_v in_o weight_n by_o distillation_n 116_o how_o to_o be_v revive_v 115_o 118_o lignum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la 383_o lime_n water_n 254_o litharge_n 76_o lute_n 37_o m_o mace_n 425_o magnesia_n opalina_n 219_o marcassite_n 101_o mercury_n 154_o why_o it_o remain_v fluid_a and_o why_o it_o so_o easy_o volatilise_v by_o fire_n ib._n it_o be_v ill_a effect_n 160_o and_o its_o good_a effect_n 161_o especial_o in_o venereal_a malady_n ib._n the_o raise_v a_o flux_n by_o mercury_n ingenious_o and_o at_o large_a explicate_v 162_o 163_o etc._n etc._n prove_v to_o be_v a_o alkali_fw-la 167_o 168_o why_o it_o require_v less_o spirit_n to_o dissolve_v it_o than_o other_o metal_n 172_o in_o what_o form_n to_o be_v take_v inward_o 185_o mercurius_n aquavitae_fw-la 236_o mercurial_a water_n 190_o 191_o metal_n seven_o 46_o milk_n its_o coagulation_n explicate_v 29_o 454_o virgin_n milk_n 493_o mineral_n their_o formation_n and_o growth_n 45_o minium_n 106_o mountebank_n their_o cheat_n in_o take_v poison_n 182_o myrrh_n 500_o n_o niter_n see_v saltpetre_n nutritum_fw-la or_o butter_n of_o saturn_n 111_o nutmeg_n 401_o o_o oleum_fw-la philosophorum_fw-la or_o oil_n of_o brick_n why_o so_o call_v 270_o opium_n and_o meconium_n 467_o how_o its_o narcotick_a quality_n be_v best_a to_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o extract_n 469_o that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v torrify_v 470_o how_o it_o be_v that_o opium_n cause_v sleep_v more_o than_o other_o thing_n 471_o reason_n give_v why_o it_o allay_v pain_n take_v off_o delirium_n and_o cure_n flux_n 473_o the_o turk_n take_v such_o quantity_n of_o it_o descant_v upon_o 474_o why_o sudorific_a 476_o p_o paper_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a how_o make_v 386_o perpetual_a pill_n 204_o not_o good_a in_o the_o iliaca_fw-la passio_fw-la but_o good_a in_o the_o colic_n 207_o whether_o they_o do_v lose_v their_o virtue_n by_o frequent_a use_n 206_o perspiration_n insensible_a two_o sort_n 72_o that_o more_o be_v perspire_v in_o the_o heat_n and_o drought_n of_o a_o fever_n than_o in_o the_o violent_a sweat_n ib._n petrification_n how_o 264_o petroleum_n 363_o 364_o peruvian_n bark_n 393_o the_o great_a specific_a ever_o know_v in_o ague_n ib._n the_o different_a manner_n of_o give_v it_o heretofore_o and_o at_o present_a ib._n the_o body_n to_o be_v well_o purge_v before_o the_o bark_n be_v give_v 394_o the_o ill_a effect_n of_o take_v it_o irregular_o ib._n to_o be_v avoid_v by_o such_o who_o have_v a_o abscess_n ib._n how_o it_o come_v to_o remove_v the_o fit_a ib._n &_o 395_o its_o febrifugous_a virtue_n lose_v by_o distillation_n 398_o phagedenick_n water_n 171_o philosopher_n stone_n or_o powder_n of_o projection_n a_o miserable_a cheat_n 51_o etc._n etc._n phosphorus_n the_o solid_a 523_o and_o the_o liquid_a 525_o its_o inventor_n 526_o experiment_n make_v upon_o the_o phosphorus_n 528_o 529_o etc._n etc._n baldwin_n be_v phosphorus_n 538_o plumbum_fw-la ustum_fw-la 106_o poison_n what_o it_o be_v 179_o the_o difference_n between_o coagulative_a or_o cold_a poison_n and_o the_o corrosive_n or_o hot_a 179_o how_o different_a the_o remedy_n proper_a to_o each_o of_o they_o be_v 180_o 181_o principle_n of_o chemistry_n 2_o that_o they_o be_v not_o first_o principle_n 5_o how_o much_o they_o be_v indebt_v to_o fire_n in_o their_o production_n 6_o etc._n etc._n the_o five_o principle_n not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o mineral_n 9_o pulvis_fw-la cornachinus_n 225_o purgative_n medicine_n their_o different_a operation_n explicate_v 487_o purgative_n virtue_n of_o mix_a body_n wherein_o it_o consist_v 381_o 382_o pus_fw-la how_o it_o become_v white_a 356_o q_o quicklime_v how_o make_v 251_o fiery_a body_n prove_v to_o cause_v its_o corrosion_n and_o ebullition_n with_o water_n 252_o 253_o no_o salt_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o it_o 253_o that_o acid_n will_v give_v it_o a_o new_a ebullition_n after_o it_o be_v slake_v 254_o but_o will_v make_v no_o ebullition_n with_o limewater_n ib._n r_o rhubarb_n commend_v as_o it_o deserve_v 379_o rosines_fw-la how_o distil_v 490_o s_o salivation_n explicate_v 162_o 163_o etc._n etc._n sal_fw-la ammoniac_a the_o natural_a and_o the_o artificial_a 310_o its_o purification_n ib._n its_o flower_n chalybeat_v 312_o sal_fw-la gem_n its_o origine_fw-la 13_o 277_o sal_fw-la prunellae_fw-la often_o counterfeit_v 295_o salt_n one_o chief_a of_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v compound_v 12_o three_o sort_n of_o it_o draw_v from_o vegetable_n 19_o that_o it_o become_v alkali_n by_o fire_n 23_o 24_o alkali_n salt_n how_o make_v exceed_v white_a 446_o common_a salt_n 277_o its_o origine_fw-la 13_o that_o make_v by_o evaporation_n not_o so_o strong_a as_o that_o by_o crystallization_n 278_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v salt_n at_o rochel_n 279_o its_o spirit_n draw_v without_o addition_n of_o earth_n 284_o new_a spirit_n draw_v several_a time_n from_o the_o same_o matter_n expose_v to_o the_o air_n after_o distillation_n 285_o salt_n decrepitate_v must_v be_v new_o make_v for_o use_n 282_o saltpetre_n or_o niter_n of_o the_o ancients_n different_a from_o we_o 289_o its_o origine_fw-la 15_o 289_o that_o it_o be_v not_o inflammable_a in_o itself_o nor_o sulphureous_a 290_o 308_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sal_fw-la gem_n impregnate_v with_o great_a store_n of_o spirit_n 292_o saltpetre_n purify_v judge_v better_o for_o use_v than_o sal_fw-la prunellae_fw-la 295_o sanguification_n explicate_v 356_o sea-sickness_n its_o cause_n 278_o smallpox_n ingenious_o compare_v to_o the_o fermentation_n of_o wine_n 416_o universal_a spirit_n 2_o steel_n how_o make_v 131_o stone_n how_o generate_v
make_v without_o come_v near_o the_o fire_n and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o alkali_n contend_v with_o acid_n to_o cause_v the_o aforesaid_a tumult_n see_v the_o remark_n on_o spirit_n of_o niter_n dulcify_v p._n 302_o 303._o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v upon_o mix_v oil_n of_o vitriol_n another_o corrosive_a acid_n with_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n which_o be_v no_o alkali_n the_o mixture_n grow_v so_o hot_a through_o the_o fire_n contain_v in_o the_o acid_n that_o it_o sometime_o break_v the_o viol_n and_o often_o produce_v a_o considerable_a ebullition_n see_v p._n 342._o he_o observe_v that_o water_n throw_v upon_o tartar_n new_o calcine_v do_v heat_n and_o cause_n ebullition_n after_o the_o manner_n as_o it_o do_v with_o quicklime_n the_o fire_n that_o be_v enter_v into_o it_o make_v a_o violent_a eruption_n he_o be_v the_o first_o perhaps_o who_o have_v take_v such_o particular_a notice_n what_o a_o augmentation_n of_o weight_n be_v add_v to_o many_o preparation_n by_o the_o concurrence_n and_o incorporation_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o fire_n into_o their_o composition_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o calcination_n of_o lead_n p._n 107._o in_o the_o distillation_n of_o spirit_n of_o saturn_n from_o the_o salt_n of_o saturn_n p._n 116._o in_o the_o calcination_n of_o regulus_n of_o antimony_n p._n 208._o and_o even_o in_o the_o calcination_n of_o antimony_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o a_o burning-glass_n p._n 228._o which_o few_o instance_n may_v possible_o lead_v the_o way_n to_o inquisitive_a person_n to_o discover_v the_o same_o augmentation_n in_o divers_a other_o preparation_n his_o addiction_n to_o chemistry_n have_v not_o heat_v his_o head_n with_o fond_a and_o groundless_a hope_n of_o attain_v projection_n nor_o lead_v he_o to_o abuse_v the_o world_n with_o counterfeit_v the_o noble_a metal_n but_o he_o have_v candid_o expose_v the_o imposture_n of_o alchemist_n at_o large_a in_o the_o chapter_n of_o gold_n p._n 49_o etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o his_o description_n of_o the_o phosphorus_n and_o divers_a other_o new_a matter_n deliver_v in_o this_o edition_n i_o dare_v presume_v the_o judicious_a reader_n will_v not_o dislike_v many_o thing_n in_o the_o book_n when_o he_o have_v a_o little_a consider_v they_o therefore_o although_o we_o may_v possible_o be_v overstockt_v with_o book_n that_o pretend_v to_o chemistry_n yet_o i_o hope_v the_o discern_a reader_n will_v think_v it_o no_o dis-service_n that_o i_o become_v a_o instrument_n of_o add_v one_o more_o good_a book_n of_o this_o kind_n to_o the_o number_n of_o our_o bad_a one_o the_o kind_a reception_n which_o the_o former_a edition_n meet_v with_o when_o comparative_o short_a and_o imperfect_a have_v already_o in_o some_o measure_n bespeak_v the_o welcome_a which_o this_o may_v reasonable_o hope_v for_o be_v revise_v and_o very_o much_o enlarge_v by_o the_o ingenious_a author_n and_o when_o compare_v with_o the_o former_a edition_n will_v be_v find_v to_o bear_v the_o proportion_n of_o a_o man_n in_o his_o full_a strength_n and_o vigour_n to_o that_o of_o a_o grow_a hopeful_a youth_n i_o will_v not_o detain_v you_o from_o the_o work_n itself_o only_o will_v advise_v young_a student_n for_o who_o instruction_n it_o be_v principal_o design_v not_o to_o be_v too_o bold_a in_o the_o use_n of_o such_o medicine_n as_o have_v undergo_v great_a fire_n nor_o to_o be_v over-credulous_a in_o believe_v the_o strange_a wonder_n and_o most_o mighty_a cure_n which_o too_o many_o other_o chemist_n have_v extravagant_o boast_v and_o most_o solemn_o but_o groundless_o assure_v we_o the_o wise_a hypocrates_n will_v acquaint_v they_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o galen_n frequent_o teach_v that_o nature_n be_v abundant_o wise_a in_o her_o work_n than_o art_n can_v be_v and_o that_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n be_v far_o above_o our_o great_a praise_n and_o deserve_v our_o high_a admiration_n as_o may_v be_v see_v more_o at_o large_a in_o his_o 7._o and_o 11._o book_n of_o that_o excellent_a tract_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la a_o good_a physician_n must_v have_v study_v art_n and_o nature_n too_o and_o a_o chemist_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n will_v find_v himself_o never_o the_o worse_a an_o artist_n by_o his_o be_v likewise_o a_o skilful_a naturalist_n a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o chemistry_n in_o general_n page_z 1_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o chemistry_n 2_o remark_n upon_o the_o principle_n 5_o of_o chemical_a vessel_n and_o furnace_n 31_o the_o figure_n or_o cutts_n 32_o of_o lute_n 37_o of_o the_o degree_n of_o fire_n 38_o explication_n of_o many_o term_n that_o be_v use_v in_o chemistry_n 40_o first_o part_n of_o mineral_n 45_o chap._n i._n of_o gold_n 48_o purification_n of_o gold_n 61_o amalgamation_n of_o gold_n with_o mercury_n and_o its_o reduction_n into_o a_o impalpable_a powder_n 65_o aurum_fw-la fulminans_fw-la call_v the_o saffron_n of_o gold_n 66_o chap._n ii_o of_o silver_n 74_o purification_n of_o silver_n 75_o crystal_n of_o silver_n call_v vitriol_n of_o the_o moon_n 80_o infernal_a stone_n or_o perpetual_a caustick_a 83_o tincture_n of_o the_o moon_n 85_o diana_n tree_n 89_o chap._n iii_o of_o tinn_n 92_o pulverisation_n of_o tinn_n ib._n calcination_n of_o tinn_n 93_o salt_n of_o jupiter_n or_o tinn_n 94_o sublimation_n of_o tinn_n 96_o magistery_n of_o jupiter_n or_o tinn_n 97_o flower_n of_o jupiter_n or_o tinn_n 98_o chap._n iu_o of_o bismuth_n call_v tinn-glass_n 101_o flower_n of_o bismuth_n 102_o magistery_n of_o bismuth_n ib._n chap._n v._n of_o lead_n 105_o calcination_n of_o lead_n 106_o salt_n of_o saturn_n 108_o magistery_n of_o saturn_n 111_o balsam_n or_o oil_n of_o saturn_n 113_o burn_a spirit_n of_o saturn_n 114_o chap._n vi_o of_o copper_n 118_o calcination_n of_o copper_n 122_o purification_n of_o copper_n 123_o vitriol_n of_o venus_n or_o copper_n 124_o other_o crystal_n of_o venus_n 126_o spirit_n of_o venus_n 128_o chap._n vii_o of_o iron_n 130_o open_v saffron_n of_o mars_n 132_o another_o open_v saffron_n of_o mars_n 138_o another_o open_v saffron_n of_o mars_n 139_o bind_v saffron_n of_o mars_n 142_o salt_n or_o vitriol_n of_o mars_n 143_o another_o vitriol_n of_o mars_n 145_o tincture_n of_o mars_n with_o tartar_n 147_o open_v extract_v of_o mars_n 148_o bind_v extract_v of_o mars_n 150_o mars_n diaphoretic_n 152_o chap._n viii_o of_o mercury_n 154_o artificial_a cinnabar_fw-la 156_o revive_v of_o cinnabar_fw-la into_o quicksilver_n 158_o sublimate_n corrosive_a 170_o sweet_a sublimate_n or_o mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la 183_o white_a precipitate_v 186_o red_a precipitate_v 191_o turbith_n mineral_n or_o yellow_a precipitate_v 195_o oil_n or_o liquor_n of_o mercury_n 196_o another_o oil_n of_o mercury_n 197_o other_o precipitate_v of_o mercury_n 198_o chap._n ix_o of_o antimony_n 202_o common_a regulus_n of_o antimony_n 204_o golden_a sulphur_n of_o antimony_n 209_o regulus_n of_o antimony_n with_o mars_n 210_o glass_n of_o antimony_n 214_o crocus_n metallorum_fw-la or_o liver_n of_o antimony_n 217_o antimonium_n diaphoreticum_fw-la 222_o another_o antimonium_n diaphoreticum_fw-la 225_o flower_n of_o antimony_n 229_o red_a flower_n of_o antimony_n 230_o butter_n or_o icy_a oil_n of_o antimony_n 231_o butter_n of_o antimony_n together_o with_o its_o cinnabar_fw-la 233_o the_o emetic_n powder_n of_o algarot_n or_o mercurius_n aquavitae_fw-la 236_o bezoar_v mineral_n 238_o caustick_a oil_n of_o antimony_n 240_o another_o oil_n of_o antimony_n 242_o chap._n x._o of_o arsenic_n 244_o regulus_n of_o arsenic_n 245_o sublimate_n of_o arsenic_n 246_o caustick_a arsenic_n 248_o corrosive_a oil_n of_o arsenic_n 249_o chap._n xi_o of_o quicklime_n 251_o phagedenick_n water_n 254_o caustick_a stone_n or_o cautery_n 255_o sympathetical_a inks._n 258_o chap._n xii_o of_o flint_n 263_o calcination_n of_o flint_n 264_o tincture_n of_o flint_n 265_o liquor_n of_o flint_n 266_o chap._n xiii_o oil_n of_o brick_n 268_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o coral_n 270_o dissolution_n of_o coral_n 272_o magistery_n of_o coral_n 274_o salt_n of_o coral_n 276_o chap._n xv._n of_o common_a salt_n 277_o calcination_n of_o common_a salt_n 281_o spirit_n of_o salt_n 282_o chap._n xvi_o of_o niter_n or_o salt-peter_n 289_o purification_n of_o saltpetre_n 291_o crystal_n mineral_n call_v sal_fw-la prunellae_fw-la 293_o sal_fw-la polycrestum_fw-la 296_o spirit_n of_o niter_n 298_o spirit_n of_o niter_n dulcify_v 300_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la 304_o fixation_n of_o saltpetre_n into_o a_o alkali_n salt_n 306_o chap._n xvii_o of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a 310_o flower_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a 311_o aqua_fw-la regalis_fw-la 312_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a 317_o another_o preparation_n of_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a together_o with_o its_o flower_n and_o fix_v salt_n against_o fever_n 321_o acid_n spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a 328_o chap._n xviii_o of_o vitriol_n 329_o gilla_n vitrioli_fw-la or_o vomitive_a vitriol_n 331_o
calcination_n of_o vitriol_n 332_o distillation_n of_o vitriol_n 338_o styptic_a water_n 346_o lapis_fw-la medicamentosus_fw-la 347_o salt_n of_o vitriol_n 348_o chap._n xix_o of_o roche-alom_a and_o its_o purification_n 350_o distillation_n of_o alom_n ibid._n chap._n xx._n of_o sulphur_n 353_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n ib._n magistery_n of_o sulphur_n 355_o balsam_n of_o sulphur_n 357_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n 358_o salt_n of_o sulphur_n 361_o chap._n xxi_o of_o succinum_fw-la or_o ambar_n 363_o tincture_n of_o ambar_n 364_o distillation_n of_o ambar_n and_o the_o rectification_n of_o its_o oil_n and_o spirit_n 365_o volatile_a salt_n of_o ambar_n 370_o chap._n xxii_o of_o ambergris_n 372_o essence_n of_o ambergris_n 373_o second_o part_n of_o vegetable_n chap._n i._n of_o jalap_v 375_o rosin_n or_o magistery_n of_o jalap_n ib._n chap._n ii_o of_o rhubarb_n 379_o extract_n of_o rhubarb_n 380_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o wood_n guaiacum_n 383_o distillation_n of_o guaiacum_n ib._n chap._n iu._n of_o paper_n 386_o oil_n and_o spirit_n of_o paper_n 387_o chap._n v._o of_o cinnamon_n 389_o oil_n or_o essence_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o its_o celestial_a water_n 390_o tincture_n of_o cinnamon_n 392_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o bark_n of_o peru._n 393_o tincture_n of_o the_o peruvian_n bark_n 395_o extract_n of_o peruvian_n bark_n 397_o chap._n vii_o of_o clove_n 399_o oil_n of_o cloves_n per_fw-la descensum_fw-la ib._n chap._n viii_o of_o nutmeg_n 401_o oil_n of_o nutmeg_n 402_o chap._n ix_o distillation_n of_o a_o odoriferous_a plant_n such_o as_o balm_n its_o extract_n and_o fix_v salt_n 404_o chap._n x._o distillation_n of_o a_o plant_n that_o be_v not_o odoriferous_a such_o as_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la and_o its_o essential_a salt_n 406_o chap._n xi_o of_o sugar_n 408_o spirit_n of_o sugar_n 410_o chap._n xii_o of_o wine_n 412_o distillation_n of_o wine_n into_o brandy_n 417_o spirit_n of_o wine_n 421_o spirit_n of_o wine_n tartarise_v 425_o queen_n of_o hungary_n water_n 427_o chap._n xiii_o of_o vinegar_n 429_o distillation_n of_o vinegar_n 430_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o tartar_n 433_o crystal_n of_o tartar_n ib._n soluble_a tartar_n 435_o chalybeat_v crystal_n of_o tartar_n 437_o chalybeat_v soluble_a tartar_n 438_o soluble_a emetic_n tartar_n 439_o another_o soluble_a emetic_n tartar_n 441_o distillation_n of_o tartar_n 441_o fix_a salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o its_o liquor_n call_v oil_n of_o tartar_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la 444_o tincture_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n 447_o magistery_n of_o tartar_n or_o tartarum_fw-la vitriolatum_fw-la 450_o volatile_a salt_n of_o tartar_n 462_o chap._n xv._n of_o opium_n 467_o extract_n of_o opium_n call_v laudanum_n 468_o chap._n xvi_o of_o aloe_n 477_o extract_n of_o aloe_n 478_o chap._n xvii_o elixir_n proprietatis_fw-la 479_o chap._n xviii_o of_o tabaco_n 481_o distillation_n of_o tabaco_n 482_o chap._n xix_o extractum_fw-la panchymagogum_n 484_o chap._n xx._n of_o turpentine_n 488_o distillation_n of_o turpentine_n 489_o chap._n xxi_o of_o benjamin_n 491_o flower_n of_o benjamin_n and_o its_o oil_n 492_o tincture_n of_o benjamin_n 493_o chap._n xxii_o of_o camphire_n 494_o oil_n of_o camphire_n 495_o chap._n xxiii_o of_o gumm_n ammoniack_a 497_o distillation_n of_o gumm_n ammoniack_a 498_o chap._n xxiv_o of_o myrrh_n 500_o tincture_n of_o myrrh_n 501_o oil_n of_o myrrh_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la 502_o three_o part_n of_o animal_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o viper_n 505_o distillation_n of_o viper_n 512_o chap._n ii_o distillation_n of_o urine_n and_o its_o volatile_a salt_n 520_o the_o phosphorus_n 523_o the_o hermetick_n phosphorus_n of_o baldwinus_n 538_o chap._n iii_o of_o honey_n 542_o distillation_n of_o honey_n 543_o chap._n iu_o distillation_n of_o wax_n 545_o a_o course_n of_o chemistry_n of_o chemistry_n in_o general_n the_o word_n chemistry_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o juice_n or_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o melt_v because_o it_o teach_v we_o to_o separate_v the_o pure_a substance_n of_o mix_v body_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v juice_n and_o because_o it_o show_v we_o how_o to_o melt_v thing_n that_o be_v of_o the_o most_o solid_a nature_n the_o chemist_n have_v add_v the_o arabian_a particle_n al_n in_o the_o word_n alchemy_n intend_v to_o give_v it_o a_o sublime_a signification_n as_o particular_o when_o the_o transmutation_n of_o metal_n be_v understand_v by_o it_o though_o otherwise_o alchemy_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o chemistry_n it_o be_v call_v the_o spagirick_a art_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o separate_v and_o to_o gather_v together_o because_o it_o teach_v how_o to_o separate_v the_o useful_a part_n of_o a_o body_n from_o the_o unuseful_a and_o how_o to_o join_v they_o together_o again_o it_o be_v call_v the_o hermetick_n art_n from_o hermes_n one_o of_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o it_o last_o it_o have_v be_v call_v pyrotechnia_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v the_o art_n of_o fire_n for_o in_o effect_v it_o be_v by_o fire_n that_o we_o bring_v all_o chemical_a operation_n to_o pass_v other_o name_n have_v be_v give_v to_o this_o art_n but_o because_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o be_v to_o no_o great_a purpose_n we_o will_v be_v content_v with_o have_v relate_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a chemistry_n be_v a_o art_n that_o teach_v how_o to_o separate_v the_o different_a substance_n which_o be_v find_v in_o mix_v body_n i_o mean_v by_o a_o mix_v body_n those_o thing_n that_o natural_o grow_v and_o increase_v such_o as_o mineral_n vegetable_n and_o animal_n under_o the_o name_n of_o mineral_n i_o comprehend_v the_o seven_o metal_n mineral_n stone_n and_o earth_n under_o vegetable_n i_o understand_v plant_n gum_n rosin_n fruit_n the_o several_a sort_n of_o fungus_n seeds_n juice_n flower_n mosses_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o come_v from_o they_o among_o these_o also_o i_o reckon_v manna_n honey_n and_o those_o that_o be_v call_v imperfect_a mixt_n and_o under_o animal_n i_o contain_v both_o the_o animal_n themselves_o and_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o their_o part_n and_o excrement_n but_o before_o i_o begin_v to_o speak_v particular_o of_o all_o these_o thing_n i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o chemistry_n and_o give_v a_o general_a idea_n of_o furnace_n lute_n the_o degree_n of_o fire_n and_o term_n that_o may_v occasion_v any_o obscurity_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o chemistry_n the_o first_o principle_n that_o can_v be_v admit_v for_o the_o composition_n of_o mixt_n be_v a_o universal_a spirit_n which_o be_v diffuse_v through_o all_o the_o world_n produce_v different_a thing_n according_a to_o the_o different_a matrix_n or_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o it_o settle_v but_o because_o this_o principle_n be_v a_o little_a metaphysical_a and_o fall_v not_o under_o our_o sense_n it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o establish_v some_o sensible_a one_o wherefore_o i_o shall_v relate_v those_o that_o be_v common_o hold_v whereas_o the_o chemist_n in_o make_v the_o analysis_n of_o mix_v body_n have_v meet_v with_o five_o sort_n of_o substance_n they_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v five_o principle_n of_o natural_a thing_n water_n spirit_n oil_n salt_n and_o earth_n of_o these_o five_o three_o of_o they_o be_v active_a the_o spirit_n oil_n and_o salt_n and_o two_o passive_n water_n and_o earth_n they_o call_v they_o active_a by_o reason_n they_o do_v cause_v all_o manner_n of_o action_n and_o the_o other_o passive_a because_o be_v in_o repose_n themselves_o they_o only_o serve_v to_o stop_v and_o hinder_v the_o quick_a motion_n of_o the_o active_n the_o spirit_n which_o be_v call_v mercury_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o active_a principle_n that_o appear_v to_o we_o when_o we_o make_v the_o anatomy_n of_o a_o mix_a body_n it_o be_v a_o subtle_a pierce_a light_a substance_n that_o be_v more_o in_o motion_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o it_o be_v this_o which_o cause_v all_o body_n to_o grow_v in_o more_o or_o less_o time_n according_a as_o it_o abound_v in_o they_o more_o or_o less_o but_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o body_n wherein_o it_o abound_v be_v more_o liable_a to_o corruption_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o too_o great_a motion_n and_o this_o be_v observe_v in_o animal_n and_o vegetable_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o great_a part_n of_o mineral_n as_o contain_v but_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n of_o it_o do_v seem_v to_o be_v incorruptible_a it_o can_v be_v draw_v pure_a no_o more_o than_o the_o other_o i_o be_o go_v to_o speak_v of_o but_o either_o it_o be_v involve_v in_o a_o little_a oil_n that_o it_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o and_o then_o may_v be_v call_v a_o volatile_a spirit_n such_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n of_o rose_n of_o rosemary_n of_o juniper_n or_o else_o be_v
detain_v by_o some_o salt_n which_o check_v its_o volatility_n and_o then_o may_v be_v call_v a_o fix_a spirit_n as_o the_o acid_n spirit_n of_o vitriol_n alum_n salt_n etc._n etc._n the_o oil_n which_o be_v call_v sulphur_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o inflammability_n be_v a_o sweet_a subtle_a unctuous_a substance_n that_o rise_v after_o the_o spirit_n this_o be_v say_v to_o cause_v the_o diversity_n of_o colour_n and_o smell_v according_a to_o its_o disposition_n in_o body_n this_o give_v they_o their_o beauty_n and_o deformity_n unite_n together_o the_o other_o principle_n this_o also_o sweeten_v the_o acrimony_n of_o salt_n and_o by_o shut_v up_o the_o pore_n of_o a_o mix_v hinder_v it_o from_o corrupt_a either_o through_o too_o much_o moisture_n or_o cold_a wherefore_o many_o tree_n and_o plant_n that_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o oil_n be_v wont_a to_o last_v green_a much_o long_a than_o other_o and_o can_v resist_v the_o extremity_n of_o ill_a weather_n it_o be_v always_o draw_v impure_a for_o either_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o spirit_n as_o the_o oil_n of_o rosemary_n of_o lavender_n which_o swim_v above_o the_o water_n or_o else_o it_o be_v fill_v with_o salt_n that_o it_o draw_v along_o with_o it_o in_o the_o distillation_n as_o the_o oil_n of_o box_n guaiacum_n cloves_n which_o do_v precipitate_a to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o weight_n salt_n be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o active_a principle_n which_o remain_v disguise_v in_o the_o earth_n after_o the_o other_o principle_n be_v extract_v it_o be_v draw_v by_o pour_v water_n upon_o the_o earth_n to_o imbibe_n its_o salt_n then_o filter_v the_o dissolution_n and_o evaporate_n all_o the_o moisture_n a_o salt_n be_v find_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n it_o be_v a_o fix_v incombustible_a substance_n that_o give_v body_n their_o consistence_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o corruption_n this_o cause_v the_o diversity_n of_o taste_n according_a as_o it_o be_v diverse_o mix_v there_o be_v three_o different_a salt_n as_o the_o fix_a volatile_a and_o essential_a the_o fix_a salt_n be_v that_o which_o remain_v after_o calcination_n the_o volatile_a be_v that_o which_o easy_o rise_v as_o the_o salt_n of_o animal_n and_o essential_a salt_n be_v that_o which_o be_v obtain_v from_o the_o juice_n of_o plant_n by_o crystallization_n this_o last_o be_v between_o the_o fix_a and_o volatile_a water_n which_o be_v call_v phlegm_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o passive_a principle_n it_o come_v in_o distillation_n before_o the_o spirit_n when_o they_o be_v fix_v or_o after_o they_o when_o they_o be_v volatile_a it_o be_v never_o draw_v pure_a but_o always_o receive_v some_o impression_n from_o the_o active_a principle_n and_o this_o cause_v it_o to_o have_v a_o more_o detersive_a virtue_n in_o it_o than_o common_a water_n it_o serve_v to_o separate_v the_o active_a principle_n and_o to_o bridle_v their_o motion_n the_o earth_n which_o be_v call_v caput_fw-la mortuum_n or_o terra_fw-la damnata_fw-la be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o passive_a principle_n and_o can_v no_o more_o be_v separate_v pure_a than_o the_o rest_n but_o will_v still_o retain_v some_o spirit_n in_o it_o and_o if_o after_o you_o have_v deprive_v it_o of_o they_o as_o much_o as_o you_o be_v able_a you_o leave_v it_o a_o good_a while_n expose_v to_o the_o air_n it_o will_v recover_v new_a spirit_n again_o remark_n upon_o the_o principle_n the_o word_n principle_n in_o chemistry_n must_v not_o be_v understand_v in_o too_o nice_a a_o sense_n for_o the_o substance_n which_o be_v so_o call_v be_v only_a principle_n in_o respect_n of_o we_o and_o as_o we_o can_v advance_v no_o far_o in_o the_o division_n of_o body_n but_o we_o well_o know_v that_o they_o may_v be_v still_o divide_v into_o abundance_n of_o other_o part_n which_o may_v more_o just_o claim_v in_o propriety_n of_o speech_n the_o name_n of_o principle_n wherefore_o such_o substance_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o chemical_a principle_n as_o be_v separate_v and_o divide_v so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v it_o by_o our_o weak_a imperfect_a power_n and_o because_o chemistry_n be_v a_o art_n that_o demonstrate_v what_o it_o do_v it_o receive_v for_o fundamental_a only_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v palpable_a and_o demonstrable_a it_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o great_a advantage_n to_o we_o that_o we_o have_v principle_n so_o sensible_a as_o they_o be_v and_o whereof_o we_o can_v have_v so_o reasonable_a a_o assurance_n the_o fond_a conceit_n of_o other_o philosopher_n concern_v natural_a principle_n do_v only_a puff_n up_o the_o mind_n with_o grand_a idea_n but_o they_o prove_v or_o demonstrate_v nothing_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o go_v to_o discover_v their_o principle_n we_o find_v some_o of_o they_o do_v frame_v one_o systeme_n and_o other_o another_o but_o if_o we_o will_v come_v as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o nature_n we_o can_v take_v a_o more_o certain_a course_n than_o that_o of_o chemistry_n which_o will_v serve_v we_o as_o a_o ladder_n to_o they_o and_o this_o division_n of_o substance_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o little_a gross_a will_v give_v we_o a_o very_a great_a idea_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o first_o small_a particle_n which_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o mix_a body_n some_o modern_a philosopher_n will_v persuade_v we_o that_o it_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a whether_o the_o substance_n which_o be_v separate_v from_o body_n and_o be_v call_v chemical_a principle_n do_v effectual_o exist_v and_o be_v natural_o reside_v in_o the_o body_n before_o these_o do_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o fire_n by_o rarify_n the_o matter_n in_o time_n of_o distillation_n be_v capable_a of_o bestow_v upon_o it_o such_o a_o alteration_n as_o be_v quite_o different_a from_o what_o it_o have_v before_o and_o so_o of_o form_v the_o salt_n oil_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o it_o this_o objection_n do_v at_o first_o seem_v to_o have_v much_o weight_n and_o reason_n in_o it_o because_o it_o be_v certain_a as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v show_v that_o the_o fire_n do_v give_v a_o very_a considerable_a impression_n to_o the_o preparation_n and_o that_o very_a often_o it_o do_v put_v such_o a_o new_a face_n upon_o thing_n that_o they_o be_v very_o hardly_o to_o be_v know_v when_o compare_v with_o what_o they_o be_v before_o but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v that_o though_o the_o fire_n do_v so_o diversify_v and_o alter_v substance_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o make_v those_o principle_n for_o we_o see_v they_o and_o smell_v they_o in_o many_o body_n before_o ever_o we_o bring_v they_o to_o undergo_v the_o fire_n for_o example_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v existent_a oil_n in_o olive_n in_o almond_n in_o nut_n and_o in_o many_o other_o fruit_n and_o seed_n because_o it_o be_v draw_v only_o by_o beat_v and_o press_v they_o turpentine_n which_o be_v a_o thicken_a oil_n and_o many_o other_o fat_a or_o unctuous_a liquor_n be_v draw_v by_o mere_a incision_n into_o the_o trunk_n or_o root_n of_o tree_n and_o what_o else_o i_o pray_v be_v the_o fat_a of_o animal_n but_o a_o oil_n or_o sulphur_n coagulate_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v salt_n actual_o in_o mix_a body_n since_o that_o by_o bruise_v a_o plant_n and_o make_v expression_n to_o draw_v out_o its_o juice_n and_o then_o leave_v the_o juice_n to_o settle_v in_o some_o cool_a place_n for_o a_o few_o day_n a_o salt_n will_v be_v find_v fix_v about_o the_o vessel_n in_o form_n of_o little_a crystal_n i_o know_v that_o some_o doubt_v sceptic_n who_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o doubt_v of_o every_o thing_n will_v still_o say_v that_o by_o beat_v the_o almond_n and_o then_o press_v they_o and_o by_o make_v incision_n into_o tree_n the_o part_n which_o compose_v the_o plant_n be_v agitate_a and_o put_v in_o motion_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v by_o fire_n and_o that_o this_o agitation_n of_o part_n be_v capable_a of_o range_v they_o so_o as_o to_o make_v the_o oil_n and_o salt_n but_o such_o reason_n as_o these_o do_v destroy_v themselves_o by_o too_o much_o niceness_n and_o there_o be_v no_o sober_a understanding_n man_n but_o easy_o perceive_v the_o falsehood_n for_o can_v a_o man_n well_o perceive_v that_o mere_a trituration_n or_o incision_n be_v able_a to_o make_v salt_n oil_n earth_n it_o be_v abundant_o more_o probable_a nay_o and_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v that_o those_o substance_n do_v exist_v in_o the_o body_n before_o and_o that_o by_o incision_n and_o trituration_n the_o gate_n have_v only_o be_v open_v to_o let_v they_o come_v free_o out_o other_o again_o do_v attack_v the_o principle_n of_o chemistry_n after_o
although_o i_o can_v absolute_o deny_v but_o that_o some_o certain_a artist_n by_o a_o particular_a method_n may_v have_v get_v the_o way_n of_o make_v gold_n heretofore_o nor_o that_o some_o body_n may_v be_v as_o lucky_a in_o time_n to_o come_v yet_o there_o be_v more_o appearance_n of_o impossibility_n than_o possibility_n in_o the_o case_n because_o of_o the_o small_a knowledge_n that_o any_o of_o we_o have_v of_o the_o natural_a composition_n of_o this_o mix_v for_o see_v that_o gold_n as_o well_o as_o silver_n be_v draw_v from_o mine_n environ_v with_o water_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o these_o water_n do_v bring_v along_o with_o they_o some_o saline_n principle_n that_o congeal_v and_o incorporate_v in_o earth_n of_o a_o particular_a composition_n and_o who_o pore_n be_v dispose_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o art_n to_o imitate_v nevertheless_o in_o order_n to_o make_v gold_n a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o salt_n that_o the_o water_n 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as_o have_v receive_v the_o friction_n with_o mercury_n for_o if_o they_o do_v but_o hold_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n in_o their_o mouth_n a_o little_a it_o will_v grow_v white_a by_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o quicksilver_n gold_n take_v inward_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o most_o potent_a cordial_n because_o astrologer_n tell_v we_o it_o receive_v its_o influence_n from_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o world_n and_o by_o the_o communication_n of_o those_o influence_n to_o the_o heart_n it_o serve_v to_o fortify_v and_o cleanse_v it_o from_o all_o impurity_n upon_o which_o ground_n a_o great_a many_o operation_n have_v be_v invent_v in_o order_n to_o open_v this_o metal_n and_o separate_v its_o sulphur_n from_o its_o salt_n moreover_o this_o operation_n by_o way_n of_o bravery_n be_v call_v aurum_fw-la potabile_fw-la because_o this_o salt_n or_o this_o sulphur_n dissolve_v in_o a_o liquor_n can_v be_v take_v by_o way_n of_o potion_n and_o because_o this_o aurum_fw-la potabile_fw-la can_v be_v think_v to_o be_v distribute_v into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n they_o fancy_v it_o can_v drive_v out_o every_o thing_n that_o interrupt_v the_o function_n of_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v free_v he_o that_o take_v it_o from_o all_o fear_n of_o any_o disease_n for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o can_v prolong_v life_n but_o this_o opinion_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o weak_a foundation_n and_o experience_n do_v not_o confirm_v any_o of_o these_o glorious_a effect_n for_o what_o assurance_n can_v we_o have_v or_o what_o evidence_n be_v there_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v such_o a_o great_a friend_n of_o gold_n or_o that_o it_o bestow_v more_o influence_n on_o it_o than_o on_o other_o mix_a body_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v and_o we_o fee_v that_o the_o sun_n cast_v its_o light_n and_o heat_n in_o general_n upon_o all_o body_n without_o make_v any_o difference_n who_o can_v understand_v that_o the_o pore_n of_o gold_n be_v so_o 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very_a same_o it_o be_v before_o except_v when_o quicksilver_n have_v be_v take_v beforehand_o for_o it_o unite_v with_o that_o as_o i_o have_v say_v wherefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o if_o gold_n have_v receive_v more_o influence_n from_o the_o sun_n than_o other_o metal_n yet_o it_o be_v never_o the_o fit_a to_o dissolve_v in_o our_o body_n nor_o to_o produce_v those_o rare_a effect_n that_o be_v talk_v of_o i_o know_v that_o story_n be_v tell_v to_o prove_v that_o gold_n do_v communicate_v virtue_n to_o the_o body_n of_o those_o who_o have_v take_v it_o and_o that_o it_o lose_v in_o the_o body_n some_o of_o its_o quantity_n and_o among_o other_o story_n it_o be_v say_v that_o several_a person_n who_o have_v feed_v upon_o capon_n nourish_v with_o a_o paste_n make_v of_o a_o mixture_n of_o viper_n flesh_n and_o gold_n together_o have_v be_v cure_v that_o way_n of_o several_a disease_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o reason_n to_o attribute_v this_o effect_n 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the_o head_n and_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o some_o part_n of_o tinn_n raise_v up_o by_o the_o shall_v ammoniac_a and_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o body_n you_o will_v find_v some_o tinn_n revive_v magistery_n of_o jupiter_n or_o tinn_n this_o operation_n be_v only_o a_o tinn_n dissolve_v by_o a_o acid_n and_o precipitate_v by_o a_o alkali_n salt_n dissolve_v the_o flower_n of_o tinn_n in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n filtrate_a the_o dissolution_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o drop_v by_o drop_n the_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a or_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la there_o will_v precipitate_v a_o very_a white_a powder_n you_o must_v edulcorate_v it_o by_o wash_v it_o several_a time_n with_o warm_a water_n and_o afterward_o dry_v it_o it_o serve_v for_o paint_n for_o be_v mix_v with_o pomatum_n it_o make_v a_o very_a curious_a white_a remark_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o both_o these_o preparation_n that_o the_o dissolution_n of_o tinn_n be_v perform_v only_o by_o a_o acid_a salt_n which_o the_o shall_v ammoniac_a be_v impregnate_v with_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a do_v serve_v to_o precipitate_v it_o for_o be_v a_o alkali_a as_o well_o as_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n it_o break_v the_o force_n of_o the_o acid_n which_o therefore_o le_fw-fr we_o go_v what_o it_o hold_v dissolve_v that_o be_v grant_v there_o will_v be_v no_o long_o difficulty_n in_o conceive_v how_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a do_v often_o precipitate_v what_o shall_v ammoniac_a have_v dissolve_v flower_n of_o jupiter_n or_o tinn_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o tinn_n volatilise_v and_o raise_v in_o form_n of_o meal_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o volatile_a salt_n take_v a_o unglaze_v earthen_a pot_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o its_o height_n and_o a_o stopple_n to_o it_o place_n the_o pot_n in_o a_o furnace_n of_o a_o just_a proportion_n wherein_o the_o pot_n may_v enter_v only_o as_o high_a as_o the_o hole_n and_o with_o brick_n and_o lute_n take_v care_n that_o the_o fire_n may_v not_o transpire_v fit_a upon_o this_o pot_n three_o aludel_n or_o open_a pot_n of_o the_o same_o earth_n without_o any_o bottom_n and_o fit_v a_o head_n to_o the_o uppermost_a with_o a_o receiver_n to_o the_o head_n lute_z well_o all_o the_o juncture_n and_o light_v a_o good_a fire_n in_o the_o furnace_n to_o make_v red-hot_a that_o part_n of_o the_o pot_n which_o lie_v within_o it_o then_o mix_v a_o pound_n of_o tinn_n and_o two_o pound_n of_o purify_a saltpetre_n throw_v a_o spoonful_n of_o this_o mixture_n through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o pot_n and_o stop_v it_o a_o detonation_n soon_o follow_v which_o when_o it_o be_v over_o throw_v in_o another_o spoonful_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o do_v until_o all_o the_o mixture_n be_v spend_v let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v and_o unlute_v they_o and_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o receiver_n a_o little_a spirit_n of_o niter_n and_o in_o and_o round_a about_o the_o aludel_n very_o white_a flower_n of_o tinn_n gather_v they_o together_o with_o a_o feather_n then_o wash_v they_o divers_a time_n with_o fountain_n water_n and_o when_o you_o have_v dry_v they_o on_o paper_n in_o the_o shade_n keep_v they_o in_o a_o viol_n they_o serve_v for_o paint_n and_o they_o make_v a_o curious_a white_n when_o mix_v in_o pomatum_n or_o in_o some_o liquor_n you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o pot_n a_o calx_fw-la of_o tinn_n mix_v with_o the_o fix_a part_n of_o saltpetre_n boil_v it_o in_o water_n wash_v and_o dry_v it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v use_v in_o desiccative_a unguent_n remark_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a sign_n that_o tinn_n do_v contain_v a_o sulphur_n because_o be_v mix_v with_o salt-peter_n and_o put_v into_o the_o pot_n that_o be_v heat_v red-hot_a it_o will_v flame_n for_o you_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o the_o detonation_n can_v proceed_v from_o the_o saltpetre_n alone_o this_o salt_n be_v never_o able_a to_o flame_n without_o the_o mixture_n of_o some_o sulphureous_a matter_n as_o i_o shall_v prove_v in_o its_o own_o place_n but_o because_o the_o sulphur_n of_o tinn_n be_v lock_v up_o in_o other_o substance_n it_o remain_v quiet_a for_o some_o time_n to_o unite_v with_o the_o saltpetre_n before_o it_o raise_v a_o detonation_n nevertheless_o if_o you_o be_v in_o haste_n to_o dispatch_v the_o detonation_n may_v be_v expedit_v by_o introduce_v a_o small_a coal_n light_v into_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o pot_n to_o fire_v the_o matter_n these_o flower_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o part_n of_o tinn_n which_o be_v easy_a to_o rarify_v and_o which_o the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o saltpetre_n and_o the_o sulphur_n of_o tinn_n have_v raise_v you_o must_v take_v care_n when_o you_o will_v make_v detonation_n to_o proportion_v the_o saltpetre_n with_o the_o sulphur_n for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v so_o long_o 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from_o sublime_v into_o so_o many_o flower_n as_o will_v otherwise_o rise_v three_o aludel_n and_o one_o head_n be_v use_v in_o this_o operation_n that_o the_o vapour_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o detonation_n may_v have_v room_n enough_o for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v burst_v the_o vessel_n notwithstanding_o the_o cast_n in_o of_o the_o matter_n but_o little_a at_o a_o time_n the_o flower_n of_o tinn_n be_v wash_v in_o order_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o a_o volatile_a salt_n derive_v from_o the_o saltpetre_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o and_o the_o salt_n dissolve_v in_o the_o water_n leave_v the_o flower_n in_o their_o purity_n you_o must_v dry_v they_o in_o the_o shade_n for_o both_o the_o sun_n and_o fire_n do_v render_v they_o black_a and_o this_o because_o they_o do_v reunite_v the_o particle_n of_o tinn_n which_o owe_v all_o their_o whiteness_n to_o the_o fineness_n of_o pulverization_n which_o give_v they_o another_o superficies_n than_o they_o have_v to_o 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this_o reason_n will_v not_o hold_v when_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o this_o augmentation_n come_v to_o pass_v as_o well_o when_o lead_n be_v calcine_v with_o coal_n as_o wood_n for_o coal_n contain_v only_o a_o fix_a salt_n that_o rise_v not_o at_o all_o it_o be_v better_o therefore_o to_o refer_v this_o effect_n to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o lead_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o part_n of_o the_o fire_n insinuate_v into_o they_o do_v there_o remain_v embody_a and_o can_v get_v forth_o again_o whence_o the_o weight_n come_v to_o be_v increase_v if_o you_o will_v revive_v this_o calx_fw-la of_o lead_n by_o way_n of_o fusion_n its_o part_n do_v squeeze_v and_o express_v the_o igneous_a particle_n that_o be_v enclose_v and_o the_o lead_n do_v thereby_o weigh_v less_o than_o it_o do_v when_o reduce_v into_o a_o calx_fw-la for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o sulphureous_a part_n be_v separate_v and_o lose_v salt_n of_o saturn_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o lead_v penetrate_v and_o reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o salt_n by_o the_o acidity_n of_o vinegar_n take_v three_o or_o four_o pound_n of_o one_o of_o these_o preparation_n or_o calcination_n of_o lead_n for_o example_n the_o ceruse_n powder_n it_o and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o large_a glass_n or_o earthen_a vessel_n pour_v upon_o it_o distil_a vinegar_n four_o finger_n high_a a_o ebullition_n will_v follow_v without_o any_o sensible_a heat_n put_v it_o in_o digestion_n in_o hot_a sand_n for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n stir_v about_o the_o matter_n ever_o now_o and_o then_o then_o let_v it_o settle_v and_o separate_v the_o liquor_n by_o inclination_n pour_v new_o distil_v vinegar_n upon_o the_o ceruse_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o vessel_n and_o proceed_v as_o before_o continue_v to_o pour_v on_o distil_a vinegar_n and_o to_o separate_v it_o by_o inclination_n until_o you_o have_v dissolve_v about_o half_a the_o matter_n mix_v all_o your_o impregnation_n together_o in_o a_o earthen_a or_o glass_a vessel_n 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be_v also_o use_v chief_o for_o disease_n of_o the_o skin_n when_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n it_o make_v a_o milk_n that_o be_v call_v virgin_n milk_n the_o salt_n of_o saturn_n take_v inward_o be_v esteem_v very_o good_a for_o the_o quinsy_n to_o stop_v the_o flow_a of_o the_o menses_fw-la and_o hemorrhoid_n and_o for_o the_o bloody_a flux_n the_o do_v be_v from_o two_o grain_n to_o four_o in_o knotgrass_n or_o plantain_n water_n or_o mix_v in_o garg●es_n remark_n i_o do_v common_o use_v ceruse_n for_o prepare_v the_o salt_n of_o saturn_n because_o i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v more_o open_a and_o easy_a to_o dissolve_v than_o the_o other_o preparation_n of_o lead_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vinegar_n it_o be_v already_o impregnate_v with_o the_o ebullition_n that_o be_v observe_v do_v proceed_v from_o the_o violent_a entrance_n of_o the_o acid_n which_o do_v forcible_o separate_v the_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o 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the_o humidity_n of_o the_o dissolution_n you_o will_v find_v it_o to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o insipid_a water_n and_o consequent_o deprive_v of_o all_o its_o acid_n i_o shall_v prove_v that_o better_a hereafter_o when_o we_o come_v to_o revive_v our_o salt_n into_o lead_n this_o salt_n call_v sugar_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o sweetness_n be_v good_a for_o many_o disease_n that_o be_v cause_v by_o acid_n or_o sharp_a humour_n because_o it_o assuage_n they_o and_o mitigate_v their_o keenness_n this_o be_v particular_o observe_v in_o quinzies_n who_o cause_n do_v ordinary_o proceed_v from_o a_o saline_n or_o acid_a serosity_n which_o fall_v too_o abundant_o on_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n raise_v a_o fermentation_n that_o dilate_v their_o fiber_n and_o cause_v the_o inflammation_n we_o see_v thus_o whatsoever_o be_v able_a to_o dull_v the_o edge_n of_o acid_n be_v good_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o disease_n menstrual_a purgation_n flux_n of_o the_o hemorrhoid_n and_o 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and_o other_o disfiguration_n of_o the_o skin_n magistery_n of_o saturn_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o lead_v dissolve_v and_o precipitate_v dissolve_v two_o or_o three_o ounce_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o saturn_n well_o purify_v as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o distil_a vinegar_n filter_n the_o dissolution_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o drop_v by_o drop_n the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la it_o will_v first_o turn_v into_o a_o milk_n than_o a_o kind_n of_o coagulum_fw-la that_o will_v precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o a_o white_a powder_n boil_v it_o a_o little_a and_o pour_v it_o into_o a_o tunnel_n line_v with_o a_o coffin_n of_o brown_a paper_n the_o liquor_n will_v pass_v through_o as_o clear_a as_o water_n and_o the_o powder_n remain_v in_o it_o wash_v it_o several_a time_n with_o water_n to_o carry_v off_o all_o the_o impression_n of_o vinegar_n then_o dry_v it_o and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o very_a white_a magistery_n that_o be_v use_v for_o a_o fucus_n like_o the_o bismuth_n it_o be_v likewise_o mix_v in_o pomatum_n for_o tetter_n etc._n etc._n remark_n when_o good_a store_n of_o water_n be_v pour_v upon_o the_o impregnation_n of_o saturn_n it_o turn_v white_a like_o milk_n and_o be_v common_o call_v virgin_n milk_n it_o be_v use_v in_o inflammation_n and_o to_o pimple_n in_o the_o face_n if_o you_o let_v this_o milk_n settle_v it_o become_v as_o clear_a as_o water_n and_o a_o white_a powder_n sink_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n this_o powder_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o particle_n of_o lead_n which_o be_v hold_v up_o by_o the_o acidity_n of_o the_o vinegar_n and_o be_v make_v let_v go_v their_o hold_n by_o the_o access_n of_o water_n dilute_v the_o acid_n this_o magistery_n be_v well_o wash_v may_v serve_v like_o the_o other_o
not_o think_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o part_n of_o steel_n above_o iron_n who_o pore_n be_v more_o open_a do_v render_v it_o less_o proper_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o preparation_n see_v spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o many_o other_o acid_n be_v find_v to_o dissolve_v with_o the_o same_o ease_n both_o iron_n and_o steel_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o corrosive_a spirit_n do_v dissolve_v steel_n they_o can_v dissolve_v iron_n more_o easy_o and_o whereas_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o they_o can_v operate_v upon_o iron_n than_o steel_n a_o better_a effect_n do_v thence_o follow_v five_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o solidity_n of_o steel_n may_v be_v a_o advantageous_a circumstance_n to_o it_o for_o the_o better_a fix_v the_o dissolve_v juice_n that_o be_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o that_o for_o metal_n the_o pure_a be_v to_o be_v choose_v before_o those_o that_o be_v not_o so_o i_o answer_v that_o instead_o of_o the_o solidity_n of_o steel_n be_v helpful_a to_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v certain_o of_o great_a prejudice_n to_o it_o as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o other_o part_v it_o be_v distribute_v into_o for_o the_o juice_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v but_o weak_a dissolvent_n be_v not_o able_a to_o penetrate_v nor_o rarify_v this_o metal_n if_o it_o be_v too_o hard_a so_o that_o they_o leave_v it_o crude_a and_o indigest_a heavy_a and_o troublesome_a to_o this_o part_n wherefore_o it_o pass_v away_o by_o stool_n without_o any_o good_a effect_n as_o it_o often_o happen_v but_o now_o if_o a_o little_a of_o this_o steel_n do_v happen_v to_o pass_v along_o with_o the_o chyle_n it_o rather_o cause_n than_o take_v away_o obstruction_n for_o by_o insinuate_v into_o small_a vessel_n it_o stop_v in_o the_o narrow_a passage_n and_o cause_n grievous_a pain_n for_o what_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o purity_n of_o metal_n it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o tradesman_n for_o they_o by_o purify_n metal_n from_o their_o more_o rarify_v and_o volatile_a part_n do_v make_v they_o the_o less_o porous_a and_o so_o the_o less_o liable_a to_o suffer_v prejudice_n from_o air_n or_o time_n thus_o steel_n be_v much_o fit_a for_o utensil_n than_o iron_n because_o its_o pore_n be_v close_o lay_v together_o and_o it_o take_v not_o rust_v so_o soon_o as_o iron_n but_o in_o remedy_n it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o those_o metal_n that_o be_v more_o rarify_v and_o be_v more_o easy_o dissolve_v in_o the_o body_n be_v such_o as_o we_o find_v best_a effect_n from_o for_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v give_v so_o that_o what_o workman_n call_v purity_n be_v often_o but_o a_o impurity_n in_o remedy_n six_o they_o say_v that_o if_o one_o will_v hope_v to_o find_v a_o distinct_a salt_n in_o mars_n it_o will_v be_v more_o likely_a to_o find_v it_o in_o that_o which_o be_v purify_v than_o in_o the_o faeces_fw-la which_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o and_o which_o be_v indeed_o but_o the_o impurity_n of_o iron_n that_o steel_n be_v make_v of_o i_o answer_v there_o will_v be_v some_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o salt_n may_v be_v more_o easy_o find_v in_o steel_n than_o iron_n if_o in_o the_o make_n of_o steel_n iron_n be_v simple_o calcine_v without_o add_v nail_n and_o horn_n of_o animal_n in_o the_o calcination_n for_o than_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o sulphur_n of_o iron_n be_v in_o part_n evaporate_v its_o salt_n will_v be_v the_o more_o soluble_a but_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o volatile_a salt_n which_o come_v from_o these_o part_n of_o animal_n be_v pierce_a alkali_n do_v destroy_v the_o acid_a salt_n of_o iron_n and_o do_v thereby_o render_v the_o steel_n more_o compact_a and_o unfit_a to_o take_v rust_n because_o the_o salt_n which_o by_o their_o motion_n do_v rarify_v the_o metal_n be_v fix_v and_o as_o it_o be_v mortify_v and_o have_v not_o the_o capacity_n of_o act_v as_o they_o do_v this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o a_o plate_n of_o steel_n that_o have_v infuse_v in_o water_n will_v not_o give_v so_o great_a impression_n to_o it_o as_o a_o plate_n of_o iron_n calcine_v of_o the_o same_o weight_n infuse_v the_o same_o time_n will_v do_v another_o thing_n remarkable_a in_o the_o calcination_n of_o iron_n to_o turn_v it_o into_o steel_n be_v that_o it_o be_v thereby_o deprive_v of_o its_o more_o volatile_a salt_n which_o shall_v have_v most_o effect_n with_o it_o in_o hope_n to_o free_v it_o from_o impurity_n and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o scory_n be_v the_o better_a part_n of_o iron_n that_o have_v be_v rarify_v by_o its_o salt_n thus_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o some_o be_v please_v to_o call_v the_o rust_n of_o iron_n its_o dross_n the_o whole_a metal_n may_v deserve_v the_o same_o appellation_n all_o of_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o rust_v if_o it_o be_v but_o lay_v in_o the_o open_a air_n another_o aperitive_a saffron_n of_o mars_n this_o preparation_n be_v the_o file_n of_o iron_n turn_v into_o rust_n in_o the_o rain_n put_v the_o file_n of_o iron_n into_o a_o earthen_a pot_n unglaze_v and_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o rain_n until_o it_o turn_v into_o a_o paste_n then_o set_v it_o a_o dry_n in_o the_o shade_n and_o it_o will_v rust_v powder_n it_o and_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o rain_n again_o as_o before_o and_o so_o let_v it_o rust_v continue_v to_o rehumectate_v and_o rust_v this_o matter_n for_o twelve_o several_a time_n then_o powder_v it_o very_o fine_a keep_v it_o for_o use_n you_o may_v wet_v it_o with_o the_o water_n of_o honey_n instead_o of_o rain_n this_o crocus_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o other_o and_o be_v give_v in_o the_o same_o do_v i_o can_v but_o prefer_v that_o which_o i_o describe_v before_o because_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v more_o open_a than_o this_o another_o open_v saffron_n of_o mars_n this_o preparation_n be_v only_o the_o file_n of_o iron_n calcine_v with_o sulphur_n take_v equal_a quantity_n of_o the_o file_n of_o steel_n and_o sulphur_n powder_v mix_v they_o together_o and_o make_v they_o into_o a_o paste_n with_o water_n put_v this_o paste_n into_o a_o earthen_a pan_n and_o leave_v it_o a_o ferment_v four_o or_o five_o hour_n after_o which_o put_v the_o pan_n over_o a_o good_a fire_n and_o stir_v the_o matter_n with_o a_o iron_n spatula_fw-la it_o will_v flame_n and_o when_o the_o sulphur_n be_v burn_v it_o will_v appear_v black_a but_o continue_v a_o good_a strong_a fire_n and_o stir_v it_o about_o two_o hour_n it_o will_v be_v of_o a_o very_a red_a colour_n which_o declare_v to_o you_o the_o operation_n be_v end_v let_v it_o cool_v and_o this_o crocus_n may_v serve_v in_o the_o same_o disease_n as_o the_o former_a the_o do_v be_v from_o fifteen_o grain_n to_o a_o drachm_n remark_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o deliver_v this_o preparation_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o such_o who_o need_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o saffron_n of_o mars_n and_o who_o have_v not_o leisure_n enough_o to_o make_v it_o according_a to_o the_o other_o description_n for_o it_o be_v soon_o calcine_v and_o be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n than_o any_o that_o be_v make_v with_o fire_n a_o paste_n be_v make_v of_o the_o mixture_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o acidity_n of_o the_o sulphur_n be_v dilute_v by_o water_n may_v insensible_o penetrate_v the_o iron_n and_o open_v it_o the_o better_a and_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o observe_v this_o penetration_n see_v that_o the_o matter_n do_v grow_v so_o hot_a of_o itself_o that_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o endure_v his_o hand_n upon_o it_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n whether_o you_o make_v a_o small_a quantity_n or_o make_v five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o pound_n of_o this_o preparation_n at_o a_o time_n it_o flame_n and_o half_a calcines_fw-la before_o it_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o fire_n which_o can_v be_v explicate_v but_o by_o the_o violent_a action_n and_o frication_n of_o the_o acid_a part_n of_o the_o sulphur_n against_o the_o solid_a body_n of_o this_o metal_n this_o operation_n may_v very_o well_o help_v we_o to_o explicate_v after_o what_o manner_n the_o sulphur_n do_v ferment_n in_o the_o earth_n when_o it_o happen_v to_o tremble_v and_o fire_n do_v burst_v forth_o as_o do_v too_o often_o happen_v in_o many_o country_n and_o among_o other_o at_o mount_n vesuvius_n and_o mount_v aetna_n for_o these_o sulphur_n mix_v in_o iron_n mine_n may_v penetrate_v the_o metal_n produce_v a_o heat_n and_o at_o last_o take_v flame_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o present_a operation_n and_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o object_v that_o there_o be_v no_o air_n in_o the_o earth_n to_o help_v to_o fire_v the_o sulphur_n for_o there_o be_v cleft_n sufficient_a in_o the_o earth_n to_o give_v entrance_n
unto_o air._n but_o if_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o the_o fermentation_n which_o happen_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o iron_n and_o brimstone_n may_v be_v able_a to_o raise_v the_o earth_n in_o some_o place_n and_o to_o burst_v it_o a-sunder_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o many_o mineral_n water_n may_v likewise_o easy_o be_v explicate_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o these_o subterranean_a fire_n and_o how_o they_o come_v to_o receive_v those_o sulphur_n which_o we_o see_v be_v wont_a to_o be_v separate_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bath_n when_o the_o water_n be_v not_o disturb_v it_o be_v because_o those_o water_n do_v pass_v immediate_o over_o or_o else_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o some_o of_o these_o burn_a earth_n wherein_o they_o be_v heat_v as_o they_o pass_v and_o do_v imbibe_n the_o sulphur_n but_o when_o they_o be_v arrive_v to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o have_v there_o awhile_o settle_a this_o sulphur_n be_v a_o fat_a body_n can_v so_o intimate_o mix_v with_o the_o water_n but_o that_o it_o will_v separate_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bath_n it_o may_v be_v also_o that_o some_o mineral_n water_n do_v owe_v their_o heat_n to_o a_o natural_a quicklime_n they_o may_v meet_v withal_o in_o their_o passage_n through_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o this_o quicklime_n be_v only_o a_o stone_n calcine_v by_o the_o subterranean_a fire_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v and_o now_o to_o return_v to_o our_o operation_n you_o must_v observe_v to_o make_v this_o calcination_n rather_o in_o a_o earthen_a pan_n than_o pot_n or_o crucible_n and_o to_o stir_v it_o continual_o with_o a_o spatula_fw-la that_o the_o sulphur_n may_v exhale_v the_o more_o easy_o i_o have_v sometime_o try_v to_o do_v it_o in_o a_o crucible_n but_o the_o matter_n still_o remain_v black_a though_o i_o persist_v in_o calcine_v and_o stir_v it_o for_o above_o twelve_o hour_n together_o if_o you_o have_v use_v a_o pound_n of_o mars_n you_o will_v get_v at_o least_o a_o pound_n and_o four_o ounce_n of_o crocus_n which_o prove_v the_o acid_n of_o sulphur_n or_o some_o igneous_a body_n to_o incorporate_v in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o iron_n and_o augment_v its_o weight_n the_o red_a colour_n proceed_v from_o vitriol_n that_o mars_n be_v full_o off_o which_o be_v calcine_v grow_v red_a like_o colcothar_n many_o other_o preparation_n of_o open_v saffron_n of_o mars_n have_v be_v invent_v but_o these_o three_o be_v sufficient_a as_o be_v the_o best_a bind_v saffron_n of_o mars_n this_o preparation_n be_v the_o file_n of_o iron_n deprive_v of_o their_o more_fw-mi saline_n part_n take_v what_o quantity_n you_o please_v of_o the_o last_o aperitive_a saffron_n of_o mars_n wash_v it_o five_o or_o six_o time_n with_o strong_a vinegar_n leave_v it_o to_o steep_v a_o hour_n at_o a_o time_n then_o calcine_v it_o in_o a_o pot_n or_o upon_o a_o tile_n in_o a_o great_a fire_n five_o or_o six_o hour_n after_o that_o let_v it_o cool_v and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_n it_o stop_v the_o diarrhoea_n the_o immoderate_a flow_v of_o the_o hemorrhoid_n and_o term_n the_o do_v be_v from_o fifteen_o grain_n to_o a_o drachm_n in_o lozenge_n or_o else_o in_o pill_n remark_n because_o mars_n be_v a_o impure_a vitriol_n the_o more_o it_o be_v calcine_v the_o more_o astringent_a it_o be_v but_o see_v that_o which_o render_v it_o aperitive_a be_v its_o salt_n or_o more_o soluble_a part_n i_o intend_v by_o wash_v it_o several_a time_n with_o vinegar_n to_o deprive_v it_o of_o much_o of_o its_o salt_n afterward_o i_o calcine_v the_o matter_n to_o carry_v off_o by_o fire_n what_o aperitive_a part_n may_v remain_v not_o that_o i_o expect_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o separate_v entire_o all_o that_o be_v aperitive_a in_o mars_n from_o that_o which_o be_v astringent_a that_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o a_o manner_n impossible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o strict_a union_n of_o its_o salt_n and_o earth_n in_o the_o mine_n but_o i_o do_v believe_v it_o very_o probable_a to_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n astringent_a in_o this_o metal_n as_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o more_o terrestrious_a part_n i_o may_v likewise_o say_v that_o if_o the_o astringent_a mars_n have_v sometime_o the_o effect_n of_o open_v it_o be_v by_o the_o remain_a salt_n that_o it_o open_v but_o when_o this_o salt_n have_v do_v act_v the_o terrestrious_a part_n never_o fail_v to_o bind_v last_o i_o further_o say_v that_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v any_o preparation_n of_o mars_n to_o be_v absolute_o astringent_a and_o that_o all_o we_o can_v do_v be_v to_o render_v it_o less_o incisive_a and_o less_o penetrate_a than_o before_o by_o deprive_v it_o of_o some_o part_n of_o its_o salt_n several_a other_o preparation_n for_o make_v the_o astringent_a saffron_n of_o mars_n be_v teach_v but_o this_o one_o may_v suffice_v salt_n or_o vitriol_n of_o mars_n this_o preparation_n be_v a_o iron_n open_v and_o reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o salt_n by_o a_o acid_a liquor_n take_v a_o clean_a frying-pan_n and_o pour_v into_o it_o a_o equal_a weight_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n set_v it_o for_o some_o time_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o then_o in_o the_o shade_n without_o stir_v it_o you_o will_v find_v all_o the_o liquor_n incorporate_v with_o the_o mars_n and_o turn_v into_o a_o salt_n that_o you_o must_v dry_v and_o then_o separate_v from_o the_o pan_n and_o keep_v in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v a_o admirable_a remedy_n for_o all_o disease_n that_o proceed_v from_o obstruction_n the_o do_v be_v from_o four_o to_o twelve_o grain_n in_o broth_n or_o some_o appropriate_a liquor_n remark_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n serve_v here_o to_o moderate_v the_o too_o great_a force_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n which_o if_o alone_o will_v indeed_o in_o a_o little_a time_n penetrate_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o iron_n and_o cause_v a_o very_a impure_a salt_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n hinder_v its_o so_o quick_a dissolution_n so_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o more_o soluble_a part_n incorporate_v with_o the_o oil_n to_o make_v a_o salt_n or_o vitriol_n a_o frying-pan_n be_v more_o proper_a for_o this_o operation_n than_o another_o vessel_n less_o flat_a because_o the_o liquor_n spread_v itself_o about_o and_o incorporate_v the_o better_a you_o must_v use_v a_o pan_n that_o be_v new_a if_o you_o use_v two_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n in_o a_o small_a frying-pan_n you_o will_v obtain_v five_o ounce_n of_o mars_n you_o may_v put_v your_o liquor_n a_o thumb_n height_n in_o the_o pan_n and_o leave_v it_o there_o a_o day_n and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o day_n without_o stir_v it_o the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n be_v improper_o call_v oil_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o more_o caustick_a spirit_n as_o i_o shall_v prove_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n riverius_n in_o his_o practice_n give_v a_o way_n of_o prepare_v the_o salt_n of_o mars_n like_v unto_o this_o except_v that_o he_o put_v more_o spirit_n of_o wine_n than_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o put_v equal_a part_n as_o i_o have_v do_v it_o be_v virtue_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o crocus_n because_o it_o be_v whet_v by_o the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n and_o therefore_o be_v give_v in_o a_o less_o dose_n you_o must_v observe_v that_o sometime_o it_o cause_v a_o nauseousness_n as_o all_o vitriol_n do_v if_o you_o put_v this_o salt_n or_o vitriol_n of_o mars_n to_o dissolve_v in_o a_o cold_a place_n you_o will_v have_v a_o liquor_n that_o be_v call_v improper_o oil_n of_o mars_n another_o vitriol_n of_o mars_n this_o vitriol_n of_o mars_n be_v a_o iron_n dissolve_v and_o reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o salt_n by_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n put_v eight_o ounce_n of_o clean_a file_n of_o iron_n into_o a_o large_a matrass_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o two_o pound_n of_o common_a water_n heat_v a_o little_a add_v unto_o it_o a_o pound_n of_o good_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n stir_v it_o and_o set_v your_o matrass_n in_o hot_a sand_n leave_v it_o in_o digestion_n four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n during_o which_o time_n the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o iron_n will_v dissolve_v separate_v the_o liquor_n by_o inclination_n and_o fling_v away_o the_o earthy_a part_n that_o remain_v in_o a_o small_a quantity_n at_o the_o bottom_n filtrate_a this_o liquor_n and_o evaporate_v it_o in_o a_o glass-cucurbite_n unto_o a_o skin_n in_o a_o sand-fire_n than_o set_v your_o vessel_n in_o a_o cool_a place_n and_o you_o will_v find_v green_a crystal_n which_o you_o may_v take_v out_o after_o have_v gentle_o pour_v off_o the_o liquor_n then_o evaporate_v again_o this_o liquor_n unto_o a_o skin_n and_o crystallize_v it_o as_o before_o
that_o it_o may_v be_v join_v with_o but_o because_o it_o do_v sometime_o prove_v very_o difficult_a to_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o earth_n with_o which_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n incorporate_v they_o be_v force_v to_o distil_v it_o through_o iron_n retort_v into_o receiver_n fill_v with_o water_n natural_a cinnabar_fw-la call_v mineral_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o mercury_n and_o sulphur_n that_o sublime_a together_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o subterraneous_a heat_n and_o this_o be_v do_v near_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o artificial_a cinnabar_fw-la be_v make_v of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v anon_o quicksilver_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o fluidity_n be_v hard_o to_o transport_v wherefore_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o cinnabar_fw-la in_o the_o place_n whence_o it_o be_v take_v after_o the_o manner_n follow_v artificial_a cinnabar_fw-la cinnabar_fw-la be_v a_o mixture_n of_o sulphur_n and_o quicksilver_n sublime_v together_o take_v a_o quantity_n of_o sulphur_n and_o melt_v it_o in_o a_o great_a earthen_a pan_n then_o mix_v by_o little_a and_o little_a thrice_o as_o much_o quicksilver_n you_o must_v stir_v about_o and_o preserve_v the_o matter_n in_o fusion_n till_o all_o the_o mercury_n disappear_v then_o powder_n your_o mixture_n and_o sublime_a it_o in_o pot_n in_o a_o open_a fire_n well_o govern_v you_o will_v have_v a_o hard_a mass_n and_o of_o a_o very_a red_a colour_n if_o any_o heterogeneous_a metal_n shall_v have_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o mercury_n it_o will_v remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o pot_n beside_o the_o convenience_n of_o easy_o transport_v mercury_n by_o this_o mean_n it_o be_v very_o useful_a in_o paint_v it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o pomatum_n for_o the_o itch_n and_o to_o make_v fume_n withal_o to_o raise_v a_o salivation_n remark_n a_o pound_n of_o sulphur_n be_v able_a to_o incorporate_v three_o pound_n of_o mercury_n and_o to_o make_v a_o mass_n together_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o mutation_n of_o mercury_n into_o cinnabar_fw-la do_v proceed_v from_o the_o penetration_n which_o the_o more_o acid_a part_n of_o sulphur_n do_v make_v into_o the_o mercury_n and_o the_o intangle_a its_o part_n who_o motion_n be_v now_o check_v and_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o fire_n it_o volatilise_v as_o it_o do_v but_o the_o saline_n or_o acid_a spirit_n of_o sulphur_n do_v fix_v it_o so_o as_o that_o it_o be_v constrain_v to_o stop_v its_o volatility_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o pot_n which_o be_v call_v sublime_v whereas_o when_o it_o be_v all_o alone_a or_o else_o join_v with_o some_o matter_n that_o can_v fix_v it_o it_o evaporate_v quite_o away_o cinnabar_fw-la be_v shape_v like_o needle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o acid_a spirit_n of_o sulphur_n which_o have_v enter_v into_o its_o body_n and_o have_v impress_v such_o a_o figure_n its_o red_a colour_n may_v proceed_v likewise_o from_o the_o sulphur_n which_o be_v of_o this_o colour_n when_o it_o be_v well_o rarify_v this_o red_a appear_v brown_a while_o the_o cinnabar_fw-la be_v in_o the_o mass_n but_o if_o you_o powder_v it_o very_o fine_a beat_v it_o a_o good_a while_n it_o become_v of_o a_o shine_a and_o that_o so_o high_a a_o colour_n that_o it_o have_v be_v call_v vermillion_a some_o woman_n do_v rub_v their_o cheek_n with_o it_o when_o they_o have_v mix_v it_o in_o pomatum_n but_o they_o do_v consider_v that_o so_o dangerous_a a_o accident_n may_v happen_v from_o it_o as_o a_o salivation_n the_o fumigation_n with_o it_o be_v make_v by_o cause_v a_o patient_a to_o receive_v the_o fume_v of_o the_o cinnabar_fw-la throw_v into_o the_o fire_n revive_v of_o cinnabar_fw-la into_o quicksilver_n this_o operation_n be_v perform_v in_o order_n to_o separate_v the_o sulphur_n which_o be_v in_o the_o cinnabar_fw-la take_v a_o pound_n of_o artificial_a cinnabar_fw-la powder_n it_o and_o mix_v it_o exact_o with_o three_o pound_n of_o quicklime_n also_o powder_v put_v the_o mixture_n into_o a_o earthen_a or_o 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file_n of_o iron_n and_o by_o proceed_v in_o the_o operation_n as_o i_o have_v teach_v remark_n when_o mercury_n be_v thus_o revive_v you_o may_v be_v sure_a of_o its_o purity_n because_o if_o any_o metal_n shall_v have_v mix_v with_o it_o in_o the_o mine_n it_o will_v remain_v as_o i_o have_v say_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o pot_n you_o sublime_a it_o in_o and_o if_o the_o cinnabar_fw-la be_v adulterate_v that_o which_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o adulteration_n either_o will_v not_o rise_v with_o the_o mercury_n or_o else_o will_v separate_v from_o it_o in_o the_o receiver_n cinnabar_fw-la be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mixture_n of_o acid_a spirit_n and_o mercury_n together_o if_o you_o mix_v it_o with_o some_o alkali_n and_o drive_v it_o upward_o by_o fire_n the_o acid_n for_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o concern_v the_o depart_v of_o silver_n must_v leave_v the_o body_n they_o be_v join_v to_o before_o for_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o alkali_n and_o this_o be_v 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much_o more_o force_n for_o they_o penetrate_v and_o divide_v every_o particle_n and_o do_v render_v they_o imperceptible_a and_o uncapable_a of_o receive_v a_o more_o exact_a dissolution_n now_o in_o this_o penetration_n as_o in_o the_o solution_n of_o mercury_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a effervescency_n for_o which_o reason_n i_o advise_v to_o pour_v the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n by_o little_a and_o little_a for_o fear_v the_o matter_n shall_v rise_v above_o the_o vessel_n this_o effervescency_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o resistance_n that_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o spirit_n do_v meet_v with_o when_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o antimony_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o dissolution_n be_v end_v there_o be_v no_o further_a ebullition_n afterward_o the_o humidity_n be_v evaporate_v and_o new_a spirit_n of_o niter_n pour_v twice_o more_o on_o the_o fix_a mass_n as_o i_o have_v say_v after_o which_o the_o butter_n of_o antimony_n that_o be_v so_o great_a a_o caustick_a 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curious_a will_v not_o take_v it_o ill_o that_o i_o make_v this_o small_a digression_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o explicate_v well_o the_o effect_n i_o have_v now_o relate_v nevertheless_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o illustrate_v they_o a_o little_a without_o have_v recourse_n to_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n which_o be_v general_a term_n and_o do_v explicate_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o before_o i_o begin_v we_o must_v remark_n several_a thing_n the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o essential_a point_n to_o quench_v the_o coal_n of_o cork_n in_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la that_o the_o visible_a ink_n may_v become_v black_a with_o it_o second_o that_o the_o blackness_n of_o this_o ink_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o fuliginosity_n or_o sooty_a part_n of_o the_o coal_n of_o the_o cork_n which_o be_v exceed_o porous_a and_o light_a and_o that_o this_o fuliginosity_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o oil_n very_o much_o rarefy_v three_o that_o the_o impregnation_n of_o saturn_n which_o make_v the_o invisible_a ink_n be_v only_o a_o lead_n dissolve_v and_o hold_v up_o imperceptible_o in_o a_o acid_a liquor_n as_o i_o have_v say_v when_o i_o speak_v of_o this_o metal_n four_o that_o the_o first_o of_o these_o liquor_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o alkali_fw-la and_o igneous_a part_n of_o quicklime_n with_o the_o sulphureous_a substance_n of_o arsenic_n for_o the_o orpin_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o arsenic_n as_o i_o say_v before_o all_o this_o be_v grant_v as_o no_o body_n can_v reasonable_o think_v otherwise_o i_o now_o affirm_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o visible_a ink_n do_v disappear_v when_o the_o deface_a liquor_n be_v rub_v upon_o it_o be_v that_o this_o liquor_n consist_v of_o a_o alkali_a salt_n and_o part_n that_o be_v oily_a and_o penetrate_a this_o mixture_n do_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o soap_n which_o be_v able_a to_o dissolve_v any_o fuliginous_a substance_n such_o as_o burn_v cork_n especial_o when_o it_o have_v be_v already_o rarefy_v and_o dispose_v for_o dissolution_n by_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o common_a soap_n which_o be_v compound_v of_o oil_n and_o a_o alkali_a salt_n be_v able_a to_o take_v away_o or_o make_v disappear_z spot_n make_v by_o grease_n but_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v why_o after_o the_o dissolution_n the_o blackness_n do_v disappear_v i_o answer_v that_o the_o fuliginous_a part_n have_v be_v so_o divide_v and_o lock_v up_o in_o the_o sulphureous_a alkali_fw-la of_o the_o liquor_n that_o they_o be_v become_v invisible_a and_o we_o see_v every_o day_n that_o very_o exact_a solution_n do_v render_v the_o thing_n dissolve_v imperceptible_a and_o without_o colour_n the_o little_a alkali_a salt_n which_o be_v in_o the_o burn_a cork_n may_v also_o the_o better_a serve_v to_o join_v with_o the_o alkali_fw-la of_o the_o quicklime_n and_o to_o help_v the_o dissolution_n as_o for_o the_o invisible_a ink_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o apprehend_v how_o that_o appear_v black_a when_o the_o same_o liquor_n which_o serve_v to_o deface_v the_o other_o be_v use_v upon_o it_o for_o whereas_o the_o impregnation_n of_o saturn_n be_v only_o a_o lead_n suspend_v by_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o acid_a liquor_n this_o lead_n must_v needs_o revive_v and_o resume_v its_o black_a colour_n when_o that_o which_o hold_v it_o rarefy_v be_v entire_o destroy_v so_o the_o alkali_fw-la of_o quicklime_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o sulphur_n of_o arsenic_n become_v very_o proper_a to_o break_v and_o destroy_v the_o acid_n and_o to_o agglutinate_v together_o the_o particle_n of_o lead_n it_o happen_v then_o that_o the_o visible_a ink_n do_v disappear_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o part_n which_o do_v render_v it_o black_a have_v be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o invisible_a ink_n do_v also_o appear_v because_o the_o dissolve_a part_n have_v be_v revive_v quicklime_n and_o orpiment_n be_v mix_v and_o digest_v together_o in_o water_n do_v yield_v a_o smell_n much_o like_o that_o which_o happen_v when_o common_a sulphur_n be_v boil_v in_o a_o lixivium_n of_o tartar_n this_o here_o be_v the_o strong_a because_o the_o sulphur_n of_o arsenic_n be_v load_v with_o certain_a salt_n that_o make_v a_o strong_a impression_n on_o the_o smell_n quicklime_n be_v a_o alkali_fw-la that_o operate_v in_o this_o much_o like_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n in_o the_o other_o operation_n you_o must_v not_o leave_v the_o matrass_n open_a because_o the_o force_n of_o this_o water_n do_v consist_v in_o a_o volatile_a the_o lime_n retain_v the_o more_o fix_a part_n of_o the_o arsenic_n and_o the_o sulphur_n that_o come_v forth_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o subtle_a as_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o what_o do_v fix_v they_o before_o and_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o because_o the_o sulphur_n must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v through_o all_o the_o book_n to_o make_v a_o writing_n of_o a_o clear_a and_o invisible_a liquor_n appear_v black_a and_o visible_a and_o to_o facilitate_v this_o penetration_n the_o book_n be_v strike_v and_o then_o turn_v about_o because_o the_o spirit_n or_o volatile_a sulphur_n do_v always_o tend_v upward_o you_o must_v likewise_o clap_v it_o into_o a_o press_n that_o these_o sulphur_n may_v not_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o air_n i_o have_v find_v that_o if_o these_o circumstance_n be_v not_o observe_v the_o business_n fail_v furthermore_o that_o which_o persuade_v i_o that_o the_o sulphur_n do_v pass_v through_o the_o book_n and_o not_o take_v a_o circuit_n to_o slip_v in_o by_o the_o side_n as_o many_o do_v imagine_v be_v that_o after_o the_o book_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o press_n all_o the_o inside_n be_v find_v to_o be_v scent_v with_o the_o smell_n of_o this_o liquor_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v observe_v which_o be_v that_o the_o infusion_n of_o quicklime_n and_o orpin_n be_v new_o make_v because_o otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o have_v force_n enough_o to_o penetrate_v the_o three_o liquor_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o different_a place_n too_o for_o if_o they_o shall_v approach_v near_o one_o another_o they_o will_v be_v spoil_v this_o last_o effect_n do_v likewise_o proceed_v from_o the_o deface_a liquor_n for_o because_o upon_o the_o digestion_n of_o quicklime_n and_o orpin_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a but_o some_o of_o the_o particle_n will_v exalt_v stop_v the_o vessel_n as_o close_o as_o you_o will_v the_o air_n impregnate_v with_o these_o little_a body_n do_v mix_v with_o and_o alter_v the_o inks_n insomuch_o that_o the_o visible_a ink_n do_v thereby_o become_v the_o less_o black_a and_o the_o invisible_a ink_n do_v also_o acquire_v a_o little_a blackness_n chap._n xii_o of_o flint_n flint_n as_o all_o other_o stone_n be_v make_v by_o different_a salt_n or_o by_o acid_a liquor_n which_o do_v penetrate_v and_o incorporate_v with_o earth_n which_o be_v a_o alkali_a so_o that_o from_o their_o mixture_n there_o do_v result_v a_o coagulum_fw-la which_o by_o little_a and_o little_o do_v harden_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o subterranean_a heat_n or_o else_o do_v petrifie_v by_o the_o cold_a now_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o earth_n which_o encounter_v with_o this_o acid_a liquor_n there_o be_v make_v such_o different_a sort_n of_o stone_n thus_o precious_a stone_n and_o crystal_n do_v obtain_v their_o hardness_n and_o transparency_n from_o a_o just_a proportion_n such_o as_o be_v needful_a to_o make_v a_o exact_a penetration_n and_o a_o strict_a union_n of_o the_o acid_n with_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v find_v some_o water_n in_o several_a place_n which_o fall_v upon_o stone_n do_v soon_o petrifie_v as_o particular_o in_o a_o grot_n at_o arsi_fw-la in_o burgundy_n the_o reason_n that_o may_v be_v give_v of_o this_o petrification_n be_v that_o these_o water_n do_v contain_v a_o acid_n which_o in_o pass_v through_o earth_n do_v dissolve_v some_o part_n of_o
marsh_n when_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n begin_v to_o grow_v hot_a which_o common_o happen_v in_o may_n all_o the_o water_n be_v empty_v that_o be_v let_v into_o the_o marsh_n for_o the_o better_a preserve_v they_o during_o the_o winter_n than_o the_o sluice_n be_v open_v to_o let_v in_o as_o much_o salt-water_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a it_o be_v make_v to_o pass_v through_o a_o great_a many_o different_a channel_n wherein_o it_o purify_v and_o heat_n and_o then_o be_v let_v into_o place_n that_o be_v make_v flat_a smooth_a and_o fit_a to_o crystallize_v the_o salt_n the_o salt_n be_v make_v only_o during_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o summer_n the_o sun_n do_v first_o evaporate_v some_o part_n of_o the_o water_n and_o because_o after_o the_o great_a heat_n a_o small_a wind_n do_v use_v to_o blow_v as_o be_v usual_a near_o the_o sea_n the_o coolness_n of_o this_o wind_n do_v condense_a and_o crystallize_v the_o salt_n but_o if_o it_o happen_v to_o rain_v but_o two_o hour_n during_o the_o hot_a weather_n there_o can_v no_o salt_n be_v make_v for_o a_o fortnight_n afterward_o because_o the_o marsh_n must_v be_v again_o empty_v of_o all_o the_o water_n to_o let_v in_o more_o in_o its_o place_n so_o that_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o rain_v but_o once_o again_o in_o the_o next_o fortnight_n they_o can_v make_v no_o salt_n salt_n be_v purify_v by_o dissolve_v it_o in_o water_n then_o filtrate_v the_o solution_n through_o brown_a paper_n and_o afterward_o evaporate_n the_o water_n in_o a_o earthen_a pan_n until_o a_o very_a white_a salt_n do_v remain_v but_o beside_o the_o purification_n of_o salt_n by_o evaporation_n it_o may_v be_v further_o purify_v if_o instead_o of_o evaporation_n of_o the_o humidity_n you_o set_v some_o of_o it_o a_o crystallize_a in_o a_o cool_a place_n for_o very_o pure_a salt_n be_v find_v at_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o salt_n may_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o water_n and_o dry_v and_o you_o may_v then_o evaporate_v again_o some_o part_n of_o the_o salt_n liquor_n and_o set_v it_o in_o a_o cellar_n a_o crystallize_a and_o so_o continue_v your_o evaporation_n and_o crystallization_n but_o at_o last_o you_o must_v be_v fain_o to_o evaporate_v all_o the_o liquor_n because_o at_o last_o it_o will_v crystallize_v no_o long_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o remain_a salt_n be_v full_a of_o a_o fat_a bituminous_a matter_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n inseparable_a from_o it_o and_o this_o it_o be_v that_o hinder_v the_o crystallize_a at_o last_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o fat_a matter_n may_v come_v from_o the_o earth_n of_o those_o marsh_n that_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o first_o crystallize_v salt_n be_v put_v into_o oil_n of_o tartar_n or_o some_o other_o alkali_a salt_n dissolve_v do_v mix_v with_o it_o without_o make_v any_o ebullition_n because_o although_o sea_n salt_n be_v acid_a yet_o its_o point_n be_v too_o gross_a and_o have_v too_o little_a motion_n to_o separate_v the_o part_n of_o the_o alkali_fw-la the_o last_o salt_n be_v dry_v over_o the_o fire_n and_o mix_v with_o some_o alkali_a salt_n render_v liquid_a such_o as_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v a_o coagulation_n and_o precipitation_n of_o a_o substance_n that_o appear_v saline_a and_o oily_a this_o coagulation_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o mixture_n and_o adhesion_n of_o some_o bituminous_a earth_n with_o the_o sea-salt_n and_o the_o tartar_n for_o the_o salt_n do_v easy_o unite_v with_o oily_a substance_n and_o in_o they_o lose_v their_o activity_n many_o acid_a bituminous_a salt_n which_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o evaporation_n of_o certain_a mineral_n water_n such_o as_o those_o of_o baleruc_n in_o languedoc_n and_o digne_fw-fr in_o provence_n do_v perform_v the_o same_o effect_n when_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o oil_n of_o tartar_n this_o coagulum_fw-la do_v not_o dissolve_v in_o water_n as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o the_o salt_v it_o be_v compound_v of_o as_o the_o oily_a earth_n that_o hold_v they_o together_o but_o it_o will_v dissolve_v in_o distil_a vinegar_n and_o several_a other_o acid_a liquor_n and_o then_o happen_v a_o effervescency_n because_o the_o acid_n do_v penetrate_v the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n who_o part_n the_o sea-salt_n have_v no_o power_n to_o separate_v calcination_n of_o common_a salt_n heat_v a_o pot_n that_o be_v unglaze_v red-hot_a throw_v into_o it_o about_o a_o ounce_n of_o sea-salt_n then_o cover_v it_o and_o it_o will_v crackle_v and_o so_o fall_v into_o powder_n this_o noise_n be_v call_v decrepitation_n when_o it_o be_v over_o put_v so_o much_o more_o salt_n into_o the_o pot_n and_o continue_v to_o do_v so_o till_o you_o have_v enough_o the_o pot_n must_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v red-hot_a all_o the_o while_n when_o the_o crackle_n be_v over_o take_v the_o pot_n out_o of_o the_o fire_n and_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a put_v the_o salt_n into_o a_o bottle_n and_o stop_v it_o well_o to_o hinder_v the_o air_n from_o enter_v in_o to_o moisten_v it_o anew_o bag_n full_a of_o it_o be_v apply_v behind_o the_o neck_n warm_a to_o consume_v too_o great_a a_o a_o moisture_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o open_v of_o the_o pore_n it_o be_v use_v likewise_o in_o several_a chemical_a operation_n remark_n that_o which_o make_v the_o salt_n crackle_v when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o fire_n be_v a_o inward_o contain_v moisture_n which_o upon_o its_o be_v rarefy_v do_v force_v its_o way_n out_o with_o impetuosity_n and_o find_v the_o pore_n too_o close_o shut_v to_o suffer_v a_o easy_a escape_n do_v break_v through_o the_o part_n and_o open_a a_o passage_n now_o every_o thing_n else_o that_o have_v close_o compact_v pore_n will_v make_v such_o a_o noise_n too_o in_o the_o calcination_n as_o do_v glass_n and_o shell_n if_o you_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v salt_n decrepitate_v it_o be_v convenient_a to_o have_v it_o new_o calcine_v because_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o air_n do_v return_v again_o what_o the_o fire_n have_v drive_v away_o but_o if_o you_o will_v keep_v it_o any_o time_n let_v it_o be_v in_o a_o glass_n bottle_n well_o stop_v for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o salt_n be_v deprive_v of_o all_o humidity_n by_o its_o calcination_n it_o will_v absorb_v serosity_n much_o better_o than_o common_a salt_n it_o be_v lay_v hot_a behind_o the_o neck_n to_o the_o end_n that_o open_v the_o pore_n it_o may_v facilitate_v transpiration_n a_o little_a salt_n of_o tartar_n may_v be_v mix_v with_o it_o to_o render_v it_o the_o more_o active_a spirit_n of_o salt_n this_o spirit_n be_v a_o very_a acid_a liquor_n draw_v from_o salt_n by_o distillation_n dry_v salt_n over_o a_o little_a fire_n or_o else_o in_o the_o sun_n than_o powder_n fine_o two_o pound_n of_o it_o mix_v it_o well_o with_o six_o pound_n of_o potter_n earth_n powder_v make_v up_o a_o hard_a paste_n of_o this_o mixture_n with_o as_o much_o rain-water_n as_o be_v needful_a form_n out_o of_o it_o little_a pellet_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o nut_n and_o set_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n a_o good_a while_o a_o dry_n when_o they_o be_v perfect_o dry_a put_v they_o into_o a_o large_a earthen_a retort_n or_o glass_n one_o lute_v whereof_o a_o three_o part_n remain_v empty_a place_n this_o retort_n in_o a_o reverberatory_n furnace_n and_o fit_a to_o it_o a_o large_a capacious_a receiver_n without_o lute_v the_o juncture_n give_v a_o very_a moderate_a heat_n at_o first_o to_o warm_v the_o retort_n and_o make_v a_o insipid_a water_n come_v forth_o drop_v by_o drop_n when_o you_o perceive_v some_o white_a cloud_n succeed_v these_o drop_n pour_v out_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o receiver_n and_o have_v refit_v it_o lute_z the_o juncture_n close_o increase_v the_o fire_n by_o degree_n to_o the_o last_o degree_n of_o all_o and_o continue_v it_o in_o this_o condition_n twelve_o or_o fifteen_o hour_n all_o this_o while_n the_o receiver_n will_v be_v hot_a and_o full_a of_o white_a cloud_n but_o when_o it_o grow_v cold_a and_o the_o cloud_n do_v disappear_v the_o operation_n be_v at_o a_o end_n unlute_v the_o juncture_n and_o you_o will_v find_v the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n in_o the_o receiver_n pour_v it_o into_o a_o earthen_a or_o glass_n bottle_n and_o stop_v it_o well_o with_o wax_n it_o be_v a_o aperitive_a and_o be_v use_v in_o julep_n to_o a_o agreeable_a acidity_n for_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o gravel_n it_o be_v likewise_o use_v for_o cleanse_v the_o tooth_n be_v temper_v with_o a_o little_a water_n and_o to_o consume_v the_o rottenness_n of_o bone_n to_o make_v the_o dulcify_v spirit_n of_o salt_n of_o basilius_n valentinus_n you_o must_v mix_v equal_a part_n of_o spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o wine_n and_o set_v they_o in_o digestion_n two_o or_o three_o day_n in_o a_o double_a vessel_n in_o a_o
that_o by_o the_o conjunction_n of_o these_o two_o spirit_n the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la be_v compel_v to_o abandon_v the_o metal_n that_o it_o have_v dissolve_v be_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o question_n unless_o a_o man_n will_v needs_o give_v a_o intelligence_n to_o these_o spirit_n wherefore_o we_o must_v still_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o agitation_n and_o jostle_v for_o the_o true_a reason_n it_o be_v also_o remarkable_a that_o the_o effervescency_n which_o happen_v when_o spirit_n of_o salt_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o solution_n of_o some_o body_n by_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la be_v different_a from_o that_o which_o happen_v when_o some_o alkali_fw-la be_v cast_v into_o it_o the_o former_a be_v much_o more_o gentle_a than_o the_o latter_a the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n dissolve_v leaf_n gold_n which_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v when_o this_o spirit_n be_v dulcify_v it_o be_v mix_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v a_o sulphur_n do_v take_v off_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o acid_n and_o in_o part_n hinder_v their_o motion_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o this_o spirit_n be_v mild_a by_o this_o addition_n than_o if_o water_n have_v be_v use_v instead_o of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n may_v be_v make_v with_o salt_n decrepitate_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n chap._n xvi_o of_o niter_n or_o salt-peter_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o niter_fw-la of_o the_o ancients_n be_v either_o the_o egyptian_a natron_n or_o a_o salt_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o earth_n in_o a_o gray_a compact_a mass_n or_o else_o the_o natural_a borax_n or_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o many_o other_o river_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o all_o these_o salt_n be_v divers_a kind_n of_o their_o niter_n but_o the_o niter_n of_o the_o modern_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o saltpetre_n and_o this_o be_v that_o of_o which_o i_o intend_v to_o speak_v niter_n be_v a_o salt_n impregnate_v with_o abundance_n of_o spirit_n out_o of_o the_o air_n which_o do_v render_v it_o volatile_a it_o be_v take_v from_o among_o the_o stone_n and_o earth_n of_o old_a ruin_a building_n some_o of_o it_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v find_v in_o cellar_n and_o several_a other_o moist_a place_n because_o the_o air_n do_v condense_a it_o in_o those_o place_n and_o easy_o unite_v with_o the_o stone_n salt-peter_n be_v also_o sometime_o make_v by_o the_o urine_n of_o animal_n fall_v upon_o stone_n and_o earth_n nay_o some_o have_v think_v that_o all_o saltpetre_n come_v from_o that_o cause_n whereas_o we_o see_v every_o day_n that_o some_o of_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o place_n where_o there_o never_o come_v any_o urine_n at_o all_o this_o salt_n be_v half_a volatile_a and_o half_a like_a unto_o sal_fw-la gem_n as_o i_o shall_v prove_v hereafter_o the_o great_a and_o violent_a flame_n which_o happen_v so_o soon_o as_o saltpetre_n be_v fling_v upon_o the_o coal_n and_o the_o red_a vapour_n which_o it_o use_v to_o yield_v when_o reduce_v into_o a_o spirit_n have_v induce_v the_o chemist_n general_o to_o believe_v that_o this_o salt_n be_v inflammable_a and_o consequent_o full_o load_v with_o sulphur_n because_o sulphur_n be_v the_o only_a principle_n that_o flame_n but_o if_o they_o have_v suspend_v their_o judgement_n herein_o until_o they_o have_v get_v more_o experience_n on_o this_o subject_a they_o will_v not_o only_o have_v know_v that_o saltpetre_n be_v not_o at_o all_o inflammable_a in_o its_o nature_n but_o they_o will_v even_o have_v doubt_v whether_o or_o no_o any_o sulphur_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o natural_a composition_n of_o this_o salt_n for_o if_o salt-peter_n be_v inflammable_a of_o itself_o like_o sulphur_n it_o will_v burn_v where_o there_o be_v no_o sulphur_n for_o example_n in_o a_o crucible_n heat_v red-hot_a in_o the_o fire_n but_o it_o will_v never_o flame_v therein_o use_v what_o quantity_n of_o it_o you_o please_v and_o let_v the_o fire_n be_v never_o so_o great_a it_o be_v true_a indeed_o if_o you_o throw_v saltpetre_n upon_o kindle_a coal_n it_o make_v a_o great_a flame_n but_o this_o be_v only_o through_o the_o sulphureous_a fuliginosity_n of_o the_o coal_n which_o be_v violent_o raise_v and_o rarefy_v by_o the_o volatile_a nature_n of_o niter_n as_o i_o shall_v prove_v in_o the_o operation_n upon_o fix_a niter_n as_o for_o any_o sulphur_n that_o be_v think_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o saltpetre_n it_o can_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o any_o operation_n whatever_o for_o the_o red_a vapour_n that_o come_v from_o it_o be_v no_o more_o inflammable_a than_o the_o niter_n when_o they_o be_v not_o mix_v with_o some_o sulphureous_a matter_n and_o it_o be_v far_o more_o probable_a that_o this_o salt_n contain_v no_o sulphur_n if_o we_o consider_v its_o cleanness_n transparency_n acidity_n and_o cool_a quality_n which_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o affinity_n with_o the_o effect_n of_o sulphur_n which_o be_v common_o to_o make_v a_o body_n opake_v to_o take_v off_o acidity_n and_o to_o heat_n purification_n of_o saltpetre_n to_o purify_v saltpetre_n be_v to_o deprive_v it_o of_o part_n of_o its_o fix_a salt_n and_o of_o a_o little_a bituminous_a earth_n which_o it_o contain_v dissolve_v ten_o or_o twelve_o pound_n of_o saltpetre_n in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n let_v the_o dissolution_n settle_v and_o filtrate_a it_o then_o evaporate_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a vessel_n to_o the_o diminution_n of_o half_a or_o until_o there_o begin_v to_o appear_v a_o little_a skin_n upon_o it_o then_o remove_v your_o vessel_n into_o a_o cool_a place_n stir_v it_o as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v and_o leave_v it_o there_o till_o the_o morrow_n you_o will_v find_v crystal_n which_o you_o must_v separate_v from_o the_o liquor_n evaporate_v this_o liquor_n again_o to_o a_o skin_n and_o set_v the_o vessel_n in_o a_o cool_a place_n to_o get_v new_a crystal_n repeat_v the_o evaporation_n and_o crystallization_n until_o you_o have_v draw_v all_o your_o saltpetre_n note_v that_o in_o the_o last_o crystallization_n you_o will_v have_v a_o salt_n altogether_o like_a unto_o sea-salt_n or_o sal_fw-la gem_n keep_v it_o apart_o it_o may_v serve_v to_o season_v meat_n with_o the_o first_o crystal_n be_v the_o pure_a saltpetre_n you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v dissolve_v and_o purify_v saltpetre_n several_a other_o time_n in_o water_n observe_v every_o time_n what_o i_o say_v before_o for_o to_o render_v it_o more_o white_a and_o purify_v it_o from_o its_o sea-salt_n salt-peter_n purify_v be_v a_o great_a aperitive_a it_o cool_v the_o body_n by_o fix_v the_o humour_n that_o be_v in_o too_o much_o motion_n and_o drive_v they_o by_o urine_n it_o be_v give_v in_o fever_n in_o gonorrheas_n and_o many_o other_o disease_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o grain_n to_o a_o drachm_n in_o broth_n or_o some_o appropriate_a liquor_n remark_n the_o first_o purification_n that_o be_v give_v to_o saltpetre_n be_v this_o the_o stone_n and_o earth_n that_o contain_v it_o be_v gross_o powder_v they_o be_v boil_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n to_o dissolve_v the_o saltpetre_n the_o dissolution_n be_v filter_v and_o then_o pour_v upon_o ash_n to_o make_v a_o lixivium_n after_o it_o have_v be_v pour_v upon_o the_o ash_n several_a time_n it_o be_v evaporate_v and_o crystallize_v the_o salt_n of_o the_o ash_n which_o do_v mix_v with_o the_o saltpetre_n increase_v its_o fix_a part_n but_o that_o which_o be_v make_v without_o ash_n be_v the_o better_a to_o make_v aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la with_o the_o earth_n from_o whence_o saltpetre_n have_v be_v draw_v be_v set_v in_o the_o open_a air_n and_o stir_v about_o from_o time_n to_o time_n do_v re-impregnate_a with_o a_o kind_n of_o salt_n the_o long_a crystal_n that_o we_o see_v saltpetre_n shoot_v into_o do_v proceed_v from_o its_o volatile_a part_n for_o that_o which_o be_v crystallize_v last_o be_v fix_v like_o sea-salt_n and_o look_v just_a like_o it_o salt-peter_n can_v never_o be_v purify_v so_o well_o but_o it_o will_v still_o contain_v a_o salt_n like_o unto_o sal_fw-la gem_n or_o sea-salt_n but_o in_o less_o quantity_n than_o before_o when_o saltpetre_n be_v boil_v a_o long_a time_n in_o water_n and_o over_o a_o great_a fire_n some_o part_n of_o the_o spirit_n do_v fly_v away_o and_o there_o remain_v at_o last_o nothing_o but_o a_o salt_n like_o unto_o sea-salt_n or_o sal_fw-la gem_n which_o serve_v to_o prove_v that_o saltpetre_n be_v only_o a_o sal_fw-la gem_n full_a of_o spirit_n than_o the_o other_o as_o i_o say_v speak_v of_o the_o principle_n when_o you_o will_v crystallize_v a_o salt_n you_o must_v dissolve_v it_o in_o a_o convenient_a proportion_n of_o water_n for_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v too_o much_o the_o salt_n will_v be_v weaken_v too_o much_o and_o
volatile_a salt_n will_v be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o that_o which_o remain_v undissolved_a will_v receive_v a_o perfect_a dissolution_n in_o the_o bottle_n it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a medicine_n for_o the_o lethargy_n the_o palsy_n the_o scurvy_a malignant_a fever_n and_o hysterical_a malady_n it_o may_v be_v give_v instead_o of_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a before_o describe_v and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o taste_n it_o work_v by_o sweat_n or_o by_o insensible_a transpiration_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o twelve_o drop_n to_o thirty_o in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n it_o be_v likewise_o good_a outward_o apply_v for_o the_o palsy_n and_o for_o cold_a pain_n remark_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o shall_v ammoniac_a be_v mix_v with_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n volatile_a salt_n do_v rise_v from_o they_o which_o will_v very_o much_o incommode_v the_o artist_n if_o he_o shall_v hold_v his_o nose_n over_o it_o you_o must_v lose_v no_o time_n in_o put_v the_o mixture_n into_o the_o body_n and_o then_o stop_v it_o for_o these_o first_o salt_n be_v the_o most_o subtle_a of_o all_o the_o salt_n must_v be_v separately_z powder_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o loss_n which_o will_v be_v make_v of_o the_o volatile_a salt_n in_o the_o mix_n of_o the_o shall_v ammoniac_a with_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n in_o the_o make_v this_o mixture_n you_o must_v not_o use_v any_o mortar_n make_v of_o metal_n because_o that_o in_o the_o conflict_n of_o the_o two_o salt_n it_o will_v be_v corrode_v and_o that_o which_o be_v corrode_v from_o it_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o spoil_v the_o operation_n the_o body_n must_v be_v fill_v but_o half_a way_n when_o the_o whole_a be_v in_o the_o volatile_a salt_n be_v light_a than_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n for_o it_o rise_v first_o when_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v well_o rectify_v it_o will_v not_o dissolve_v any_o of_o the_o volatile_a salt_n at_o first_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o hinder_v this_o salt_n from_o dissolve_v in_o a_o liquor_n because_o the_o ramous_a part_n of_o the_o wine_n do_v stop_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o air_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o phlegm_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n it_o dissolve_v the_o salt_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n that_o there_o be_v of_o it_o those_o who_o have_v rather_o use_v the_o volatile_a sal_fw-la ammoniac_a dry_v then_o in_o liquor_n may_v keep_v it_o dry_a in_o a_o bottle_n well_o stop_v and_o use_v it_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o the_o spirit_n the_o dose_n of_o it_o must_v be_v a_o little_a less_o it_o be_v very_o white_a and_o pure_a this_o keep_v better_a than_o that_o which_o be_v draw_v with_o water_n because_o a_o impression_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o remain_v in_o it_o do_v serve_v to_o retain_v the_o salt_n in_o some_o measure_n you_o need_v not_o wonder_n that_o there_o happen_v no_o coagulum_fw-la when_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o this_o volatile_a salt_n be_v stir_v together_o in_o a_o bottle_n as_o there_o do_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a for_o this_o salt_n have_v all_o its_o part_n entire_o unite_v can_v so_o well_o mix_v with_o the_o sulphur_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n but_o if_o you_o add_v water_n enough_o to_o dissolve_v the_o salt_n then_o there_o will_v be_v a_o coagulum_fw-la because_o the_o part_n of_o the_o salt_n will_v be_v disunite_v and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o water_n will_v enter_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n i_o have_v explicate_v this_o coagulum_fw-la in_o the_o remark_n of_o the_o chapter_n precede_v the_o volatile_a sal_fw-la ammoniac_a do_v dissolve_v well_o with_o waterish_a liquor_n and_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o together_o by_o only_o mix_v water_n enough_o to_o dissolve_v the_o salt_n but_o if_o you_o will_v mix_v or_o dissolve_v it_o in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n you_o will_v find_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n in_o the_o do_v it_o if_o you_o shall_v only_o infuse_v it_o in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n it_o will_v none_o of_o it_o dissolve_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o be_v a_o way_n to_o keep_v and_o preserve_v the_o salt_n therefore_o you_o must_v distil_v it_o over_o several_a time_n that_o the_o saline_a part_n may_v rarefie_v and_o unite_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n that_o which_o remain_v undissolved_a in_o the_o receiver_n have_v be_v very_o much_o rarefy_v by_o repeat_v distillation_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o also_o dissolve_v some_o day_n afterward_o spirit_n of_o wine_n in_o this_o operation_n have_v so_o wrought_v upon_o the_o volatile_a salt_n that_o they_o be_v no_o long_o so_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o taste_n or_o the_o smell_n as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o it_o be_v by_o that_o mean_n that_o it_o sweeten_v they_o for_o sulphur_n do_v contemperate_a the_o acrimony_n of_o salt_n as_o i_o have_v say_v speak_v of_o the_o principle_n acid_n spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a this_o spirit_n be_v a_o fix_a sal_fw-la ammoniac_a dissolve_v into_o a_o liquor_n with_o a_o great_a fire_n take_v what_o quantity_n you_o please_v of_o the_o fix_a febrifugous_n salt_n that_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o powder_n it_o and_o mix_v it_o well_o with_o thrice_o as_o much_o potters-earth_n powder_v put_v this_o mixture_n into_o a_o retort_n who_o three_o part_n remain_v empty_a place_v it_o in_o a_o close_a reverberatory_n furnace_n and_o fit_a to_o it_o a_o large_a capacious_a receiver_n lute_n the_o juncture_n close_o and_o proceed_v in_o the_o method_n i_o speak_v of_o to_o make_v the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o receiver_n a_o acid_a spirit_n which_o be_v a_o very_a good_a diuretic_n it_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v specific_a for_o malignant_a disease_n the_o dose_n be_v to_o a_o agreeable_a acidity_n in_o julep_n and_o broth_n remark_n this_o acid_a spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o fix_a part_n of_o the_o shall_v ammoniac_a for_o the_o alkali_n contribute_v not_o one_o drop_n of_o it_o although_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n have_v weaken_v the_o strength_n of_o sea-salt_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o volatile_a salt_n in_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a as_o i_o have_v say_v this_o same_o sea-salt_n nevertheless_o will_v yield_v a_o very_a acid_a spirit_n upon_o distillation_n because_o the_o part_n of_o sea-salt_n though_o they_o have_v suffer_v a_o strong_a conflict_n with_o the_o other_o yet_o do_v contain_v a_o spirit_n as_o well_o as_o they_o do_v otherwise_o entire_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o when_o sea-salt_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o very_a fine_a powder_n it_o continue_v as_o full_a of_o spirit_n as_o when_o it_o be_v in_o large_a piece_n for_o you_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a do_v contain_v the_o acidity_n of_o sea-salt_n separate_v from_o its_o earth_n for_o if_o it_o can_v remain_v in_o it_o in_o such_o a_o state_n it_o will_v quiet_o divide_v the_o part_n of_o the_o alkali_n salt_n with_o which_o it_o be_v mix_v and_o will_v be_v destroy_v itself_o but_o this_o salt_n remain_v in_o it_o in_o its_o substance_n entire_a chap._n xviii_o of_o vitriol_n vitriol_n be_v a_o mineral_n compound_v of_o a_o acid_n salt_n and_o sulphureous_a earth_n there_o be_v four_o sort_n of_o it_o the_o blue_a the_o white_a the_o green_a and_o the_o red._n the_o blue_n be_v find_v near_o the_o mine_n of_o copper_n in_o hungary_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o we_o in_o fair_a crystal_n which_o keep_v the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v call_v vitriol_n of_o hungary_n or_o cyprus_n it_o partake_v very_o much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o copper_n which_o render_v it_o a_o little_a caustick_a it_o be_v never_o use_v but_o in_o outward_a application_n such_o as_o collyrium_n or_o water_n for_o the_o eye_n and_o to_o consume_v proud_a flesh_n white_a vitriol_n be_v find_v near_o unto_o fountain_n it_o be_v the_o most_o of_o all_o depurate_v from_o a_o metallick_n mixture_n it_o may_v be_v take_v inward_o to_o give_v a_o vomit_n it_o be_v likewise_o use_v in_o collyrium_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o green_a vitriol_n the_o german_a english_a and_o the_o roman_a that_o of_o germany_n draw_v near_o unto_o the_o blue_a and_o contain_v a_o little_a copper_n it_o be_v better_a than_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o preparation_n of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la that_o of_o england_n partake_v of_o iron_n and_o be_v proper_a to_o make_v the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n the_o roman_a be_v much_o like_o the_o english_a vitriol_n except_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o dissolve_v red_a vitriol_n be_v bring_v among_o we_o a_o few_o year_n ago_o out_o of_o germany_n it_o be_v call_v natural_a colcothar_n and_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v a_o green_a vitriol_n
calcine_v by_o some_o subterranean_a heat_n it_o be_v the_o least_o common_a of_o they_o all_o it_o stop_v blood_n be_v apply_v to_o hemorrhagy_n if_o you_o dissolve_v a_o little_a white_a or_o green_a vitriol_n in_o water_n and_o write_v with_o the_o dissolution_n the_o writing_n will_v not_o be_v see_v but_o if_o you_o rub_v the_o paper_n with_o a_o little_a cotton_n dip_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o gall_n it_o will_v appear_v legible_a then_o if_o you_o wet_v a_o little_a more_o cotton_n in_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o pass_v it_o gentle_o over_o the_o paper_n the_o ink_n will_v disappear_v again_o and_o yet_o at_o last_o if_o you_o rub_v the_o place_n with_o a_o little_a more_o cotton_n dip_v in_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la it_o will_v again_o appear_v legible_a but_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n the_o reason_n that_o i_o can_v give_v for_o these_o effect_n be_v this_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n dissolve_v a_o certain_a coagulum_fw-la which_o be_v 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over_o a_o strong_a fire_n it_o will_v turn_v as_o red_a as_o blood_n it_o be_v call_v colcothar_n and_o be_v good_a to_o stop_v blood_n be_v apply_v to_o a_o wound_n remark_n you_o must_v not_o calcine_v the_o vitriol_n in_o a_o glaze_v pot_n for_o fear_n of_o dissolve_v the_o varnish_n which_o will_v change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o vitriol_n it_o may_v be_v calcine_v or_o rather_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n until_o it_o become_v white_a this_o calcination_n deserve_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o other_o but_o only_o it_o be_v long_o a_o do_v the_o vitriol_n may_v be_v likewise_o spread_v about_o a_o furnace_n heat_v a_o little_a and_o so_o dry_v until_o it_o turn_v white_a if_o you_o shall_v resolve_v to_o dry_a as_o exact_o as_o you_o can_v sixteen_o pound_n of_o green_a vitriol_n there_o will_v remain_v but_o seven_o pound_n of_o white_a vitriol_n but_o in_o order_n to_o do_v this_o you_o must_v powder_v the_o white_a mass_n of_o calcine_v vitriol_n after_o you_o have_v break_v the_o pot_n and_o stir_v it_o a_o long_a time_n in_o a_o earthen_a pan_n over_o a_o little_a fire_n until_o there_o rise_v no_o more_o fume_n from_o it_o or_o until_o there_o remain_v in_o it_o no_o more_o phlegm_n if_o you_o shall_v calcine_v this_o white_a vitriol_n to_o a_o redness_n you_o will_v have_v five_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o colcothar_n the_o sulphur_n of_o vitriol_n be_v lose_v during_o this_o last_o calcination_n you_o must_v do_v it_o in_o the_o chimney_n for_o the_o fume_n will_v be_v very_o injurious_a to_o the_o breast_n this_o sulphur_n have_v the_o same_o smell_v as_o ordinary_a sulphur_n some_o have_v write_v that_o the_o red_a colour_n which_o appear_v after_o a_o long_a calcination_n of_o english_a vitriol_n be_v a_o undoubted_a proof_n that_o there_o be_v copper_n in_o it_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o red_a colour_n which_o happen_v to_o verdigreese_v calcine_v be_v a_o certain_a proof_n that_o it_o contain_v in_o it_o some_o particle_n of_o 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about_o it_o the_o roman_a vitriol_n be_v better_a esteem_v than_o the_o other_o for_o this_o operation_n the_o common_a method_n of_o prepare_v this_o powder_n be_v to_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n whilst_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o leo_n that_o be_v in_o july_n in_o order_n to_o dry_v it_o and_o to_o open_v it_o and_o man_n think_v that_o sign_n do_v bestow_v particular_a influence_n on_o the_o preparation_n though_o in_o truth_n it_o undergo_v dry_v better_a in_o that_o season_n than_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n then_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o part_n of_o the_o vitriol_n do_v become_v more_o volatile_a by_o this_o heat_n but_o for_o what_o be_v say_v of_o influence_n it_o be_v mere_o imaginary_a many_o do_v only_o pulverize_v the_o ordinary_a vitriol_n in_o order_n to_o make_v the_o
to_o a_o agreeable_a acidity_n that_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n be_v the_o most_o acid_a part_n of_o the_o vitriol_n and_o be_v improper_o call_v oil._n it_o may_v be_v use_v like_o the_o acid_a spirit_n for_o continue_a fever_n and_o other_o distemper_n that_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o violent_a heat_n this_o oil_n be_v likewise_o use_v for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o metal_n you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o retort_n a_o colcothar_n which_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n with_o that_o i_o speak_v of_o before_o remark_n to_o make_v the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n you_o must_v take_v green_a english_a vitriol_n such_o as_o be_v rub_v upon_o iron_n do_v not_o at_o all_o change_n colour_n which_o show_v it_o do_v not_o partake_v of_o copper_n as_o the_o german_a do_v that_o look_v a_o little_a blueish_a and_o be_v more_o acrimonious_a you_o must_v calcine_v it_o as_o i_o have_v say_v to_o the_o end_n it_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o phlegm_n the_o distillation_n may_v be_v dispatch_v the_o soon_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o retort_n be_v leave_v empty_a that_o the_o spirit_n may_v have_v room_n to_o rarefie_v in_o when_o they_o come_v forth_o there_o distil_v also_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o phlegm_n into_o the_o receiver_n and_o all_o of_o it_o be_v know_v to_o have_v come_v when_o there_o drop_v no_o more_o those_z who_o dont_fw-fr care_n for_o the_o sulphurcous_a spirit_n do_v let_v it_o come_v forth_o and_o mix_v together_o with_o the_o phlegm_n before_o the_o juncture_n be_v lute_v but_o you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o govern_v the_o fire_n discreet_o at_o that_o time_n for_o these_o spirit_n come_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o violence_n and_o use_v to_o break_v the_o retort_n when_o they_o be_v drive_v too_o furious_o when_o they_o be_v out_o you_o must_v augment_v the_o fire_n to_o the_o last_o degree_n of_o all_o for_o the_o acid_a spirit_n will_v not_o part_v with_o its_o earth_n until_o it_o be_v force_v by_o a_o 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aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o the_o matter_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n will_v be_v of_o a_o brown_a colour_n draw_v towards_o black_a this_o colour_n proceed_v from_o sulphureous_a fuliginosity_n which_o rise_v more_o from_o this_o vitriol_n than_o the_o other_o because_o it_o partake_v of_o copper_n for_o this_o sooty_a vapour_n find_v no_o vent_n to_o get_v out_o at_o falls_z down_z again_o upon_o the_o matter_n and_o blacken_v it_o the_o furnace_n in_o which_o this_o operation_n be_v perform_v must_v be_v very_o thick_a that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v none_o of_o it_o lose_v through_o the_o pore_n may_v the_o better_a act_n upon_o the_o retort_n these_o spirit_n do_v rarefie_v into_o white_a vapour_n in_o the_o receiver_n which_o must_v be_v provide_v large_a enough_o to_o give_v they_o free_a liberty_n to_o circulate_v in_o before_o they_o condense_a into_o a_o liquor_n at_o bottom_n the_o fire_n be_v usual_o continue_v four_o or_o five_o day_n together_o but_o if_o after_o that_o you_o shall_v change_v the_o receiver_n and_o continue_v the_o fire_n three_o or_o four_o day_n long_o there_o will_v come_v forth_o a_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n congeal_v and_o caustick_a which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o more_o fix_a part_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o this_o congelation_n have_v give_v this_o liquor_n the_o name_n of_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n though_o improper_o vitriol_n contain_v earth_n enough_o wherefore_o none_o be_v add_v to_o it_o as_o be_v necessary_o do_v in_o the_o distillation_n of_o niter_n acid_n spirit_n be_v salt_n become_v fluid_a by_o the_o force_n of_o fire_n which_o have_v disengage_v they_o from_o their_o more_o terrestrious_a part_n and_o they_o may_v be_v revive_v again_o by_o pour_v they_o upon_o some_o alkali_n for_o example_n the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n remain_v some_o time_n upon_o iron_n do_v reincorporate_a into_o vitriol_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n pour_v upon_o salt_n of_o tartar_n make_v a_o saltpetre_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n happen_v about_o the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n when_o it_o be_v very_o strong_a which_o be_v strange_a indeed_o it_o be_v that_o if_o you_o mix_v it_o with_o its_o acid_n spirit_n or_o with_o water_n or_o else_o with_o a_o ethereal_a oil_n such_o as_o the_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n this_o mixture_n grow_v hot_a to_o that_o degree_n that_o sometime_o it_o break_v the_o viol_n it_o be_v put_v into_o and_o often_o it_o produce_v a_o considerable_a ebullition_n i_o can_v quick_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o heat_n and_o ebullition_n if_o i_o will_v suppose_v a_o alkali_n to_o be_v in_o the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n as_o those_o do_v who_o pretend_v to_o explicate_v every_o thing_n that_o happen_v by_o the_o notion_n of_o acid_n and_o alkali_a but_o not_o comprehend_v how_o a_o alkali_a shall_v be_v able_a to_o remain_v so_o long_o a_o time_n with_o so_o strong_a a_o acid_a as_o be_v the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n without_o be_v destroy_v i_o have_v rather_o give_v a_o reason_n that_o seem_v to_o i_o abundant_o more_o probable_a i_o conceive_v therefore_o that_o if_o water_n or_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n or_o the_o ethereal_a oil_n of_o turpentine_n do_v come_v to_o heat_v the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n it_o be_v by_o set_v in_o motion_n a_o great_a many_o fiery_a particle_n which_o the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n have_v draw_v with_o it_o in_o the_o distillation_n for_o these_o little_a fiery_a body_n be_v environ_v with_o salt_n that_o be_v exceed_o heavy_a and_o hard_o to_o rarefie_v they_o drive_v about_o with_o vehemence_n whatsoever_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n and_o when_o they_o have_v cause_v a_o ebullition_n and_o find_v they_o can_v get_v out_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o viol_n they_o break_v it_o to_o piece_n with_o the_o bustle_v they_o make_v at_o bottom_n and_o on_o the_o side_n perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v say_v i_o do_v here_o suppose_v gratis_o that_o the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n do_v contain_v fiery_a particle_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o great_a violence_n of_o fire_n and_o the_o time_n that_o be_v spend_v in_o draw_v this_o acid_n it_o will_v be_v no_o such_o hard_a matter_n to_o grant_v i_o this_o supposition_n beside_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o explicate_v the_o great_a and_o burn_a corrosion_n of_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n without_o admit_v these_o fiery_a part_n for_o the_o vitriol_n contain_v nothing_o in_o itself_o of_o this_o caustick_a nature_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o it_o contain_v phlegm_n sulphur_n and_o earth_n but_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a but_o this_o acid_n shall_v discover_v itself_o more_o than_o it_o do_v if_o it_o be_v as_o corrosive_n in_o the_o vitriol_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o oil._n once_o it_o happen_v to_o i_o that_o put_v into_o my_o furnace_n a_o retort_n who_o two_o three_o be_v fill_v with_o german_a vitriol_n dry_v in_o order_n to_o draw_v off_o its_o spirit_n i_o distil_v first_o of_o all_o the_o phlegm_n and_o sulphureous_a spirit_n which_o i_o take_v out_o of_o the_o receiver_n i_o then_o fit_v it_o again_o to_o the_o retort_n and_o by_o a_o great_a fire_n continue_v three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n i_o distil_v off_o the_o acid_a spirit_n as_o we_o be_v use_v to_o do_v when_o the_o vessel_n be_v cold_a i_o admire_v to_o find_v in_o my_o receiver_n nothing_o but_o a_o mass_n of_o salt_n or_o congeal_a oil_n of_o vitriol_n this_o salt_n be_v so_o exceed_o caustick_a and_o burn_a that_o if_o i_o offer_v to_o touch_v the_o small_a part_n of_o it_o with_o my_o finger_n i_o present_o feel_v a_o insufferable_a scald_a and_o be_v fain_o to_o put_v my_o hand_n immediate_o into_o water_n it_o continue_v to_o fume_v still_o and_o when_o a_o little_a of_o it_o be_v throw_v into_o water_n it_o make_v the_o same_o hiss_a noise_n as_o a_o
fire-coal_n fling_v into_o water_n will_v do_v beside_o it_o heat_v the_o water_n very_o much_o and_o much_o more_o than_o common_a oil_n of_o vitriol_n can_v i_o keep_v this_o congeal_a spirit_n about_o six_o month_n after_o which_o time_n it_o dissolve_v into_o a_o liquor_n which_o i_o use_v as_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n for_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o thing_n and_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o operation_n do_v sufficient_o evince_v that_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n contain_v fiery_a part_n it_o happen_v to_o i_o another_o time_n that_o have_v rectify_v the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n to_o separate_v it_o from_o its_o oil_n by_o a_o alembick_a some_o part_n of_o the_o distil_a spirit_n be_v turn_v into_o fair_a and_o transparent_a crystal_n in_o the_o bolt-head_n or_o receiver_n which_o crystal_n have_v the_o same_o acrimony_n and_o strength_n with_o the_o mass_n i_o now_o speak_v of_o if_o you_o pour_v some_o drop_n of_o spirit_n or_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n into_o a_o quart_n of_o hot_a water_n in_o which_o you_o shall_v infuse_v a_o pugil_n of_o dry_a red_a rose_n the_o liquor_n will_v in_o a_o little_a time_n become_v as_o red_a as_o claret_n and_o this_o effect_n must_v not_o so_o much_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n sharpen_v the_o water_n and_o so_o thereby_o draw_v out_o the_o tincture_n of_o rose_n as_o to_o this_o that_o the_o acid_a spirit_n do_v rarefie_v and_o separate_v the_o particle_n of_o the_o rose_n which_o the_o water_n have_v dissolve_v and_o make_v to_o appear_v better_a than_o before_o for_o if_o you_o strain_v the_o infusion_n and_o separate_v the_o rose_n before_o you_o pour_v to_o it_o your_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n although_o the_o liquor_n so_o strain_v be_v yet_o but_o little_o raise_v in_o colour_n it_o will_v nevertheless_o turn_v to_o as_o high_a a_o red_a after_o the_o spirit_n be_v drop_v into_o it_o as_o if_o the_o rose_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o liquor_n we_o must_v say_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o other_o tincture_n that_o be_v draw_v by_o acid_n as_o also_o of_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o a_o alkali_n salt_n if_o you_o fill_v a_o glass_n viol._n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o nephritick_n wood_n clarify_v and_o look_v on_o it_o turn_v towards_o the_o light_n it_o will_v appear_v yellow_a but_o if_o you_o turn_v your_o back_n to_o the_o light_n it_o will_v appear_v blue_a if_o you_o mix_v with_o it_o some_o drop_n of_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o will_v appear_v yellow_a on_o every_o side_n but_o if_o you_o again_o add_v about_o as_o much_o more_o oil_n of_o tartar_n it_o will_v return_v unto_o its_o first_o colour_n if_o you_o take_v a_o blue_n or_o violet_a tincture_n make_v in_o water_n such_o as_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o sun-flower_n or_o violet_a flower_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o some_o drop_n of_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o will_v present_o turn_v red_a but_o if_o you_o throw_v into_o it_o some_o alkali_n salt_n it_o will_v recover_v again_o its_o former_a colour_n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o you_o pour_v a_o alkali_a liquor_n such_o as_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a or_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n upon_o the_o blue_a tincture_n it_o will_v present_o turn_v green_a and_o if_o you_o again_o pour_v upon_o it_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o will_v change_v this_o colour_n into_o a_o obscure_a red_n the_o decoction_n of_o indian_a wood_n be_v very_o red_a if_o you_o drop_v into_o it_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o will_v turn_v yellow_a and_o if_o you_o still_o add_v some_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a it_o will_v become_v black_a if_o you_o infuse_v three_o or_o four_o hour_n a_o piece_n of_o indian_a wood_n in_o some_o clear_a juice_n of_o citron_n and_o take_v out_o your_o wood_n the_o liquor_n will_v have_v receive_v no_o alteration_n of_o colour_n but_o if_o you_o add_v to_o it_o some_o drop_n of_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la it_o will_v take_v a_o brown_a colour_n and_o if_o you_o add_v to_o it_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o will_v resume_v its_o colour_n again_o if_o you_o pour_v some_o drop_n of_o oil_n of_o tartar_n upon_o claret_n it_o will_v become_v greenish_a and_o if_o you_o add_v to_o it_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o will_v return_v to_o its_o former_a colour_n all_o these_o change_n of_o colour_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n or_o other_o acid_n and_o alkali_n do_v make_v proceed_v only_o from_o the_o different_a position_n of_o body_n dissolve_v in_o the_o liquor_n and_o from_o its_o disposition_n to_o modify_v the_o light_n different_a way_n styptic_a water_n this_o water_n be_v a_o solution_n of_o vitriol_n and_o other_o ingredient_n to_o stop_v bleedings_a take_v colcothar_n or_o the_o red_a vitriol_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n after_o the_o spirit_n be_v draw_v out_o burnt-alom_a and_o sugar-candy_n of_o each_o half_n a_o drachm_n the_o urine_n of_o a_o young_a person_n and_o rose-water_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n plantain-water_n two_o ounce_n stir_v they_o all_o together_o a_o good_a while_n in_o a_o mortar_n then_o pour_v the_o mixture_n into_o a_o viol_n and_o when_o you_o use_v it_o separate_z it_o by_o inclination_n if_o you_o apply_v a_o bolster_n dip_v in_o this_o water_n to_o a_o open_a artery_n and_o hold_v your_o hand_n a_o while_n upon_o it_o it_o stop_v the_o blood_n in_o like_a manner_n you_o may_v wet_v a_o little_a pledget_n in_o it_o and_o thrust_v it_o into_o the_o nose_n when_o a_o hemorrhage_n continue_v too_o long_o take_v inward_o it_o cure_v spit_v of_o blood_n bloody_a flux_n and_o the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o the_o hemorrhoid_n or_o term_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o half_a a_o drachm_n to_o two_o drachm_n in_o knotgrass_n water_n remark_n when_o the_o blood_n gush_v forth_o too_o fast_o you_o must_v redouble_v the_o first_o bolster_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o wound_n and_o assist_v it_o a_o little_a with_o your_o finger_n for_o half_a a_o hour_n the_o basis_n of_o this_o water_n be_v colcothar_n have_v use_v this_o water_n with_o good_a success_n upon_o several_a occasion_n i_o be_v willing_a to_o insert_v it_o in_o this_o book_n and_o i_o believe_v if_o any_o body_n please_v to_o experiment_n it_o as_o i_o have_v do_v they_o will_v easy_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n in_o many_o distemper_n lapis_fw-la medicamentosus_fw-la powder_n and_o mix_v together_o colcothar_n or_o the_o red_a vitriol_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n after_o distillation_n or_o in_o want_n of_o it_o vitriol_n calcine_v to_o a_o redness_n two_o ounce_n litharge_n alom_n and_o bolearmenick_a of_o each_o four_o ounce_n put_v this_o mixture_n into_o a_o glaze_v pot_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o good_a vinegar_n enough_o to_o cover_v the_o matter_n two_o finger_n high_a cover_v the_o pot_n and_o leave_v it_o two_o day_n in_o digestion_n then_o add_v to_o it_o eight_o ounce_n of_o niter_n two_o ounce_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a set_v the_o pot_n over_o the_o fire_n and_o evaporate_v all_o the_o moisture_n calcine_v the_o mass_n that_o remain_v about_o half_a a_o hour_n in_o a_o strong_a fire_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_n it_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n to_o stop_v gonorrheas_n a_o drachm_n of_o it_o be_v dissolve_v in_o eight_o ounce_n of_o plantain_n water_n or_o smith_n water_n to_o make_v a_o injection_n into_o the_o yard_n it_o be_v likewise_o good_a to_o cleanse_v the_o eye_n in_o the_o small_a pox_n seven_o or_o eight_o grain_n of_o it_o must_v be_v dissolve_v in_o four_o ounce_n of_o plantain_n or_o eye-bright_a water_n it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o stop_v blood_n apply_v outward_o to_o a_o wound_n it_o may_v be_v dissolve_v in_o knotgrass_n water_n and_o will_v go_v near_o to_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o the_o styptic_a water_n remark_n this_o stone_n be_v call_v medicamentosus_fw-la by_o way_n of_o excellence_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a effect_n it_o produce_v the_o colcothar_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n after_o the_o distillation_n of_o vitriol_n must_v be_v better_a than_o the_o other_o for_o this_o operation_n because_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o spirit_n it_o be_v the_o more_o astringent_a litharge_v which_o be_v a_o lead_v calcine_v alom_n and_o bolearmenick_a be_v so_o many_o considerable_a astringent_n that_o do_v no_o hurt_n in_o this_o composition_n vinegar_n be_v put_v in_o to_o incorporate_v the_o ingredient_n together_o and_o set_v they_o a_o ferment_a after_o which_o the_o niter_n and_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a do_v easy_o mix_v among_o the_o rest_n the_o calcination_n which_o be_v give_v to_o it_o at_o the_o end_n be_v do_v to_o carry_v off_o some_o part_n of_o the_o acid_n and_o to_o augment_v the_o astriction_n it_o
be_v use_v also_o in_o unguent_n for_o the_o itch._n remark_n this_o operation_n be_v intend_v only_o to_o rarefie_v the_o sulphur_n that_o be_v become_v more_o open_a it_o may_v work_v the_o better_a sulphur_n be_v proper_a against_o infirmity_n of_o the_o lung_n when_o they_o proceed_v from_o a_o viscosity_n that_o stick_v to_o they_o because_o it_o deterges_fw-la but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o be_v too_o much_o dry_v with_o a_o fever_n it_o prove_v very_o ill_a in_o that_o it_o raise_v a_o great_a motion_n of_o the_o humour_n it_o cure_v tetter_n and_o the_o itch_n because_o open_v the_o pore_n it_o drive_v out_o the_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o humour_n but_o yet_o the_o grosser_n part_n remain_v within_o they_o do_v frequent_o return_v again_o you_o may_v use_v a_o glass_n head_n to_o fit_v upon_o the_o body_n if_o you_o mix_v one_o part_n of_o sal_fw-la polychrestum_fw-la with_o two_o pound_n of_o sulphur_n and_o sublime_a they_o together_o as_o those_o i_o have_v describe_v you_o will_v have_v white_a flower_n of_o sulphur_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v better_o for_o distemper_n of_o the_o breast_n than_o those_o other_o they_o be_v give_v in_o the_o same_o dose_n this_o whiteness_n proceed_v from_o a_o very_a exact_a attenuation_n which_o shall_v polychrestum_n give_v to_o the_o sulphur_n the_o sal_fw-la polychrestum_fw-la which_o remain_v at_o bottom_n of_o the_o cucurbite_n may_v be_v calcine_v and_o if_o you_o afterward_o purify_v it_o by_o solution_n evaporation_n and_o filtration_n it_o will_v be_v as_o good_a as_o before_o magistery_n of_o sulphur_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o sulphur_n dissolve_v by_o a_o alkali_n salt_n and_o precipitate_v by_o a_o acid_n take_v four_o ounce_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n and_o twelve_o ounce_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n or_o saltpetre_n fix_v by_o the_o coal_n put_v they_o into_o a_o large_a glaze_v pot_n and_o pour_v upon_o they_o six_o or_o seven_o pint_n of_o water_n cover_v the_o pot_n and_o set_v it_o on_o the_o fire_n make_v the_o matter_n boil_v five_o or_o six_o hour_n or_o until_o be_v become_v red_a the_o sulphur_n be_v all_o dissolve_v then_o filtrate_a the_o dissolution_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a distil_a vinegar_n or_o some_o other_o acid_n there_o will_v present_o appear_v a_o milk_n let_v it_o settle_v that_o a_o white_a powder_n may_v precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n pour_v off_o by_o inclination_n that_o which_o be_v clear_a and_o wash_v this_o powder_n five_o or_o six_o time_n with_o water_n dry_v it_o in_o the_o shade_n this_o be_v call_v the_o magistery_n or_o milk_n of_o sulphur_n it_o be_v think_v good_a for_o all_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o breast_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o six_o to_o sixteen_o grain_n in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n remark_n water_n alone_o be_v not_o able_a to_o dissolve_v such_o a_o gross_a body_n as_o sulphur_n wherefore_o a_o alkali_a salt_n be_v add_v to_o divide_v it_o into_o small_a imperceptible_a particle_n the_o acid_a liquor_n pierce_v the_o alkali_n and_o by_o separate_v its_o part_n make_v it_o let_v go_v its_o hold_n so_o that_o the_o sulphur_n gather_v itself_o together_o and_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n in_o a_o white_a powder_n this_o powder_n be_v wash_v to_o take_v away_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o the_o acid_n that_o may_v remain_v among_o it_o after_o which_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n alcoholise_v the_o change_n of_o its_o yellow_a colour_n into_o a_o white_a come_v from_o this_o that_o be_v more_o rarefy_v it_o have_v a_o smooth_a surface_n than_o it_o have_v before_o to_o reflect_v the_o light_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o our_o eye_n this_o operation_n may_v give_v we_o a_o idea_n of_o what_o happen_v in_o chylification_n and_o in_o sanguification_n for_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o sulphur_n do_v become_v white_a when_o it_o have_v be_v reduce_v into_o a_o magistery_n or_o fine_a powder_n so_o the_o aliment_n have_v be_v ferment_v and_o their_o substance_n attenuate_v in_o our_o stomach_n the_o chyle_n receive_v a_o white_a colour_n and_o after_o the_o manner_n as_o the_o sulphur_n when_o entire_o dissolve_v do_v turn_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n so_o the_o part_n of_o chyle_n have_v be_v altogether_o exalt_v and_o dissolve_v by_o repeat_v circulation_n do_v become_v red_a and_o turn_v into_o blood_n this_o blood_n turn_v into_o a_o pus_fw-la and_o become_v white_a in_o imposthume_n because_o the_o acid_n which_o be_v find_v in_o they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v fix_v and_o gather_v together_o its_o insensible_a part_n do_v make_v they_o recover_v again_o the_o colour_n of_o chyle_n you_o must_v take_v care_v not_o to_o let_v there_o be_v any_o silver_n vessel_n where_o this_o operation_n be_v perform_v because_o the_o vapour_n which_o proceed_v from_o sulphur_n will_v make_v it_o black_a fifteen_o grain_n of_o this_o powder_n will_v do_v as_o much_o as_o double_v the_o quantity_n of_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n for_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o it_o do_v not_o heat_n so_o much_o balsam_n of_o sulphur_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o solution_n of_o the_o oily_a part_n of_o common_a sulphur_n in_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n put_v into_o a_o small_a matrass_n a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o eight_o ounce_n of_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n place_v your_o matrass_n in_o sand_n and_o give_v it_o a_o digest_v fire_n two_o hour_n afterward_o increase_v it_o a_o little_a for_o four_o hour_n and_o the_o oil_n will_v take_v a_o red_a colour_n let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v then_o separate_v the_o clear_a balsam_n from_o the_o sulphur_n that_o can_v not_o dissolve_v this_o balsam_n be_v excellent_a for_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o breast_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o one_o drop_n to_o six_o in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n this_o balsam_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o unguent_n by_o evaporate_n some_o part_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v thus_o use_v to_o cleanse_v wound_n and_o ulcer_n to_o make_v the_o aniseed_n balsam_n of_o sulphur_n you_o must_v use_v the_o oil_n draw_v from_o aniseed_n instead_o of_o the_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n and_o proceed_v as_o i_o have_v say_v it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a than_o the_o former_a and_o have_v less_o acrimony_n remark_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o great_a fire_n for_o this_o operation_n because_o sulphur_n be_v a_o fat_a body_n do_v easy_o incorporate_a with_o oil_n and_o common_o give_v they_o a_o red_a colour_n when_o you_o will_v have_v this_o balsam_n take_v in_o potion_n you_o must_v dissolve_v it_o in_o a_o little_a yelk_n of_o a_o egg_n that_o it_o may_v mix_v in_o water_n or_o broth_n that_o which_o remain_v undissolved_a in_o the_o matrass_n be_v the_o acid_n or_o saline_a part_n of_o sulphur_n and_o be_v find_v crystallize_v a_o balsam_n of_o sulphur_n may_v be_v likewise_o make_v with_o oil_n of_o linseed_n instead_o of_o the_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n for_o wound_n spirit_n of_o sulphur_n this_o spirit_n be_v the_o acid_a part_n of_o sulphur_n turn_v into_o a_o liquor_n by_o fire_n provide_v a_o great_a earthen_a pan_n and_o set_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o a_o little_a earthen_a pan_n turn_v upside_o down_o and_o then_o another_o such_o pan_n on_o this_o fill_v with_o melt_a sulphur_n cover_v both_o these_o pan_n with_o a_o great_a glass_n tunnel_n make_v on_o purpose_n with_o a_o neck_n as_o long_o as_o that_o of_o a_o matrass_n and_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o thumb_n fire_n the_o sulphur_n and_o do_v not_o stop_v the_o hole_n of_o the_o tunnel_n but_o let_v the_o air_n come_v in_o to_o increase_v its_o burn_a for_o it_o will_v otherwise_o go_v out_o when_o your_o sulphur_n be_v spend_v put_v new_a in_o its_o place_n and_o continue_v to_o do_v so_o until_o you_o find_v under_o the_o low_a pan_n as_o much_o spirit_n as_o you_o need_v keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol._n it_o be_v put_v into_o julep_n to_o give_v they_o a_o agreeable_a acidity_n to_o qualify_v the_o heat_n of_o continue_a fever_n and_o be_v a_o good_a diuretic_n some_o do_v prescribe_v it_o for_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n but_o because_o acid_n be_v apt_a to_o give_v a_o cough_n it_o may_v therefore_o do_v more_o hurt_n than_o good_a to_o that_o part_n remark_n a_o great_a many_o machine_n have_v be_v invent_v to_o draw_v the_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n the_o ordinary_a one_o be_v the_o glass_n bell_n under_o which_o the_o brimstone_n be_v burn_v and_o the_o spirit_n coagulate_v against_o its_o side_n distil_v into_o a_o earthen_a pan_n that_o be_v set_v underneath_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o description_n of_o
ambar_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o bolt-head_n pour_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o the_o height_n of_o four_o finger_n stop_v this_o bolthead_n with_o another_o to_o make_v a_o double_a vessel_n and_o have_v exact_o lute_v the_o juncture_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n place_v it_o in_o digestion_n in_o hot_a sand_n and_o leave_v it_o there_o five_o or_o six_o day_n or_o until_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v sufficient_o tinge_v with_o the_o ambar_n colour_n decant_v this_o tincture_n and_o put_v more_o spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o the_o matter_n you_o must_v digest_v it_o as_o before_o then_o have_v separate_v the_o impregnation_n mix_v it_o with_o the_o other_o filtrate_a they_o and_o distil_v from_o they_o in_o a_o alembick_a with_o a_o very_a little_a fire_n about_o half_a the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o may_v serve_v you_o as_o before_o keep_v the_o tincture_n that_o you_o will_v find_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o alembick_a in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o apoplexy_n palsy_n epilepsy_n and_o for_o hysterical_a woman_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o drop_n to_o a_o drachm_n in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n remark_n you_o must_v powder_v the_o ambar_n fine_o that_o the_o menstruum_fw-la may_v open_v its_o body_n the_o better_a this_o tincture_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o sulphureous_a or_o oily_a part_n of_o ambar_n which_o spirit_n of_o wine_n a_o sulphur_n do_v become_v impregnate_v with_o a_o liquor_n that_o be_v not_o sulphureous_a will_v perhaps_o dissolve_v the_o ambar_n but_o that_o which_o be_v dissolve_v by_o it_o will_v be_v the_o more_o impure_a wherefore_o you_o must_v always_o use_v such_o a_o dissolvent_a as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o substance_n that_o you_o will_v dissolve_v half_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v draw_v off_o to_o make_v the_o tincture_n the_o strong_a distillation_n of_o ambar_n and_o the_o rectification_n of_o its_o oil_n and_o spirit_n fill_v with_o ambar_n gross_o beat_v two_o three_o of_o a_o earthen_a retort_n or_o glass_n one_o lute_v place_v it_o in_o a_o furnace_n on_o two_o iron_n bar_n fit_a to_o it_o a_o large_a receiver_n and_o lute_v the_o juncture_n close_o give_v under_o it_o a_o small_a fire_n to_o warm_v the_o retort_n and_o drive_v out_o the_o phlegm_n afterward_o augment_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a there_o will_v come_v forth_o a_o spirit_n and_o a_o oil_n continue_v the_o fire_n until_o there_o come_v no_o more_o then_o let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v and_o unlute_v they_o pour_v about_o a_o pint_n of_o warm_a water_n into_o the_o receiver_n and_o stir_v it_o sound_o about_o for_o to_o dissolve_v some_o volatile_a salt_n that_o often_o stick_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o receiver_n pour_v all_o the_o liquor_n into_o a_o glass_n alembeck_n fit_a to_o it_o a_o receiver_n and_o lute_v well_o the_o juncture_n make_v a_o small_a fire_n to_o heat_v the_o vessel_n then_o augment_v it_o a_o little_a the_o water_n and_o spirit_n will_v rise_v and_o carry_v with_o they_o a_o little_a white_a oil_n continue_v the_o fire_n until_o there_o rise_v no_o more_o and_o the_o thick_a oil_n remain_v at_o bottom_n of_o the_o cucurbite_n without_o boil_v separate_v the_o white_a oil_n that_o swim_v above_o the_o spirit_n and_o phlegm_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v give_v inward_o in_o hysterical_a distemper_n in_o the_o palsy_n apoplexy_n and_o epilepsy_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o one_o drop_n to_o four_o in_o some_o appropriate_a liquor_n it_o may_v be_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a yelk_n of_o a_o egg_n to_o dissolve_v it_o easy_o in_o water_n or_o broth_n the_o water_n and_o spirit_n do_v remain_v mix_v confuse_o together_o now_o to_o separate_v they_o you_o must_v pour_v this_o mixture_n into_o a_o earthen_a or_o glass_a dish_n and_o evaporate_v over_o a_o very_a gentle_a fire_n two_o three_o of_o it_o that_o which_o remain_v be_v the_o spirit_n of_o ambar_n keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v a_o excellent_a aperitive_a and_o be_v give_v in_o the_o jaundice_n stoppage_n of_o urine_n ulcer_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o in_o the_o scurvy_a the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o to_o four_o and_o twenty_o drop_n in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n the_o black_a oil_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o cucurbite_n may_v be_v keep_v apart_o for_o outward_a use_n to_o chafe_v the_o nose_n and_o wrist_n of_o woman_n in_o hysterical_a malady_n if_o you_o will_v rectify_v it_o you_o must_v mix_v it_o with_o so_o much_o sand_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v it_o into_o a_o paste_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o retort_n and_o place_v it_o in_o a_o furnace_n in_o a_o naked_a fire_n distil_v all_o the_o oil_n the_o first_o that_o come_v forth_o will_v be_v red_a but_o exceed_v clear_a keep_v it_o by_o itself_o it_o may_v serve_v instead_o of_o the_o white_a the_o oil_n of_o jet_n may_v be_v draw_v as_o the_o oil_n of_o ambar_n but_o because_o jet_n be_v more_o terrestrious_a it_o require_v a_o strong_a fire_n remark_n the_o oil_n of_o ambar_n and_o jet_n do_v work_n in_o hysterical_a case_n chief_o by_o their_o ill_a smell_n for_o we_o see_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v ungrateful_a to_o the_o smell_n do_v common_o allay_v symptom_n in_o disease_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la and_o that_o good_a smell_n do_v increase_v they_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o effect_n be_v not_o very_o easy_a to_o find_v see_v that_o all_o that_o have_v be_v hitherto_o say_v for_o explication_n of_o they_o have_v only_o come_v to_o this_o that_o the_o matrix_fw-la sympathize_v with_o the_o brain_n do_v rise_v upward_o to_o share_v in_o the_o good_a smell_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o sink_v downward_o when_o the_o nose_n be_v offend_v with_o that_o which_o be_v unpleasant_a nay_o some_o have_v think_v the_o matrix_fw-la to_o be_v a_o little_a animal_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o motion_n that_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o it_o these_o kind_n of_o discourse_n be_v indeed_o very_o proper_a to_o leave_v people_n in_o the_o same_o doubt_n they_o be_v in_o before_o and_o i_o do_v think_v any_o body_n have_v receive_v any_o satisfaction_n from_o they_o therefore_o let_v we_o try_v whether_o we_o can_v say_v any_o thing_n more_o to_o the_o purpose_n when_o a_o woman_n receive_v a_o agreeable_a smell_n the_o tickle_a pleasure_n which_o this_o smell_n produce_v in_o the_o brain_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o olfactive_a nerve_n do_v move_v the_o spirit_n and_o determinate_a they_o to_o run_v into_o the_o vessel_n in_o a_o great_a abundance_n and_o with_o more_o agility_n than_o they_o do_v before_o then_o also_o be_v perceive_v if_o she_o mind_v it_o a_o certain_a titillation_n of_o the_o part_n and_o all_o the_o sense_n do_v seem_v willing_a to_o partake_v of_o this_o good_a smell_n all_o this_o be_v common_a to_o man_n as_o well_o as_o woman_n but_o because_o the_o vessel_n which_o go_v from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o matrix_fw-la do_v swell_v with_o this_o affluence_n of_o spirit_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v abbreviate_v in_o their_o length_n as_o a_o cord_n be_v find_v to_o swell_v and_o to_o shorten_v when_o it_o be_v wet_v or_o as_o the_o fibre_n of_o a_o glove_n do_v shrink_v when_o the_o humidity_n that_o be_v within_o they_o be_v rarefy_v by_o the_o fire_n these_o vessel_n be_v thus_o shorten_v they_o must_v needs_o give_v shock_n and_o receive_v like_o return_n from_o the_o matrix_fw-la and_o then_o likewise_o it_o be_v perceive_v to_o rise_v and_o to_o move_v upward_o but_o because_o this_o viscus_fw-la do_v common_o contain_v a_o gross_a blood_n and_o humour_n very_o easy_a to_o ferment_n which_o be_v actuate_v by_o these_o shock_n there_o do_v rise_v from_o it_o gross_a vapour_n which_o oppress_v the_o diaphragm_n and_o do_v cause_n that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o suffocation_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la these_o distemper_n do_v likewise_o very_o often_o happen_v to_o woman_n who_o have_v no_o way_n be_v offend_v with_o sweet_a smell_n but_o that_o which_o cause_v the_o same_o symptom_n do_v work_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o for_o ill_a smell_n they_o must_v produce_v a_o quite_o contrary_a effect_n for_o by_o strike_v offensive_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o nose_n the_o spirit_n do_v retire_v back_o to_o their_o place_n and_o consequent_o the_o vessel_n and_o the_o matrix_fw-la do_v resume_v their_o ordinary_a disposition_n but_o you_o will_v say_v perhaps_o that_o a_o grain_n of_o musk_n or_o civet_n be_v often_o apply_v to_o the_o navel_n to_o settle_v the_o mother_n and_o to_o lay_v the_o vapour_n this_o have_v be_v practise_v indeed_o by_o some_o but_o without_o any_o proof_n that_o ever_o it_o do_v any_o good_a or_o that_o it_o give_v any_o ease_n civet_n be_v put_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o
tincture_n and_o let_v they_o settle_v filtrate_a they_o and_o evaporate_v the_o liquor_n in_o a_o glass_n vessel_n over_o a_o very_a gentle_a fire_n until_o there_o remain_v a_o matter_n that_o have_v the_o consistence_n of_o thick_a honey_n this_o be_v call_v extract_n of_o rhubarb_n keep_v it_o in_o a_o pot._n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o grain_n to_o two_o scruple_n in_o pill_n or_o dissolve_v in_o succory_n water_n for_o disease_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n it_o bind_v after_o the_o purgeing_n the_o extract_v of_o vegetable_n be_v make_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n except_o the_o resinous_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v likewise_o water_n may_v be_v use_v for_o menstruum_n that_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o mix_v who_o extract_v you_o intend_v to_o draw_v when_o you_o draw_v the_o extract_n of_o aromatics_n such_o as_o rose_n and_o cinnamon_n the_o liquor_n may_v be_v distil_v rather_o than_o evaporate_v whereby_o you_o gain_v a_o fragrant_a water_n remark_n though_o the_o name_n of_o extract_n aught_o to_o be_v very_o general_a in_o physic_n it_o be_v confine_v only_o to_o one_o sort_n of_o preparation_n that_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o electuary_n it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o purification_n that_o be_v make_v to_o cleanse_v a_o mix_v from_o its_o more_o terrestrious_a part_n that_o be_v more_o open_a and_o free_a it_o may_v work_v with_o the_o great_a strength_n now_o this_o operation_n be_v good_a for_o mixt_n that_o be_v not_o odoriferous_a but_o not_o so_o for_o those_o that_o be_v for_o by_o evaporation_n their_o best_a part_n be_v lose_v which_o consist_v in_o a_o volatile_a so_o that_o i_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n advise_v to_o make_v the_o extract_n of_o aromatics_n nature_n be_v a_o very_a good_a artist_n to_o perform_v this_o operation_n within_o our_o body_n when_o the_o principle_n be_v easy_a to_o separate_v as_o in_o these_o sort_n of_o mixt_n there_o have_v be_v a_o great_a contest_v among_o chemist_n heretofore_o in_o which_o of_o the_o principle_n it_o be_v that_o the_o purgative_n virtue_n of_o many_o medicine_n do_v consist_v some_o have_v maintain_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o salt_n other_o in_o the_o sulphur_n and_o other_o again_o in_o the_o mercury_n but_o when_o every_o party_n have_v very_o diligent_o separate_v each_o their_o principle_n and_o come_v to_o try_v it_o they_o find_v after_o all_o that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v purgative_n which_o have_v persuade_v many_o of_o they_o to_o think_v that_o this_o purgative_n principle_n be_v of_o so_o subtle_a and_o penetrate_a a_o nature_n that_o glass_n itself_o be_v not_o able_a to_o preserve_v it_o from_o be_v lose_v for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v grant_v any_o such_o indiscernible_a purgative_n &_o i_o rather_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o purgative_n virtue_n of_o a_o mix_v consist_v in_o nothing_o else_o but_o such_o a_o different_a mixture_n of_o principle_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o produce_v certain_a fermentation_n in_o our_o body_n so_o that_o when_o once_o we_o separate_v the_o sulphur_n mercury_n or_o salt_n the_o position_n of_o part_n or_o proportion_n of_o principle_n be_v change_v there_o remain_v no_o long_o any_o purgative_n effect_n because_o the_o principle_n be_v separate_v can_v no_o more_o produce_v that_o fermentation_n which_o they_o do_v while_o they_o be_v mix_v and_o unite_v together_o some_o kind_n of_o way_n that_o art_n be_v ignorant_a how_o to_o imitate_v perhaps_o some_o who_o think_v themselves_o good_a critic_n will_v say_v this_o chapter_n contradict_v the_o former_a for_o i_o there_o maintain_v that_o the_o rosine_n of_o jalap_n which_o be_v a_o sulphur_n do_v contain_v all_o the_o purgative_n virtue_n of_o jalap_n but_o though_o i_o do_v call_v the_o rosine_n of_o jalap_v a_o sulphur_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v it_o be_v a_o pure_a sulphur_n it_o be_v a_o substance_n out_o of_o which_o all_o the_o five_o principle_n may_v be_v still_o draw_v but_o by_o reason_n it_o do_v contain_v great_a store_n of_o sulphur_n this_o name_n may_v be_v give_v to_o it_o as_o it_o often_o be_v to_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o thus_o salt_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v purgative_n too_o but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o salt_n alone_o must_v be_v think_v to_o contain_v all_o the_o purgative_n virtue_n of_o mix_a body_n see_v many_o plant_n such_o as_o guaiacum_n box_n carduus_fw-la and_o wormwood_n do_v contain_v as_o much_o or_o more_o salt_n than_o senna_n and_o rhubarb_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o do_v not_o purge_v at_o all_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o wood_n guaiacum_n gvaiacum_n call_v lignum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la be_v the_o wood_n of_o a_o large_a tree_n that_o grow_v in_o a_o great_a many_o place_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n it_o be_v likewise_o cultivate_v here_o in_o europe_n in_o languedoc_n be_v good_a store_n but_o that_o which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o hot_a country_n be_v best_a esteem_v this_o wood_n be_v very_o much_o in_o use_n in_o sudorific_a decoction_n the_o bark_n be_v also_o use_v and_o the_o gum_n that_o run_v from_o it_o the_o best_a guaiacum_n be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o compact_a distillation_n of_o guaiacum_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o liquid_a part_n of_o guaiacum_n from_o its_o terrestrious_a matter_n take_v the_o shave_n of_o guaiacum_n fill_v a_o large_a retort_n with_o they_o three_o quarter_n full_a place_v it_o in_o a_o reverberatory_n furnace_n and_o join_v to_o it_o a_o great_a capacious_a receiver_n begin_v the_o distillation_n with_o a_o fire_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n to_o warm_v the_o retort_n gentle_o and_o to_o distil_v the_o water_n which_o be_v call_v phlegm_n continue_v it_o in_o this_o condition_n until_o there_o come_v no_o more_o drop_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o all_o the_o phlegm_n be_v distil_v throw_v away_o that_o which_o you_o find_v in_o the_o receiver_n and_o fit_v it_o again_o to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o retort_n lute_n well_o the_o juncture_n you_o must_v afterward_o increase_v the_o fire_n by_o degree_n and_o the_o spirit_n and_o oil_n will_v come_v forth_o in_o white_a cloud_n continue_v the_o fire_n until_o there_o come_v no_o more_o let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v and_o unlute_v they_o pour_v that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o receiver_n into_o a_o tunnel_n line_v with_o brown_a paper_n set_v upon_o a_o bottle_n or_o some_o other_o vessel_n the_o spirit_n will_v pass_v through_o and_o leave_v the_o black_a thick_a and_o very_o fetid_v oil_n in_o the_o tunnel_n pour_v it_o into_o a_o viol_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o rottenness_n of_o bone_n for_o the_o toothache_n and_o to_o cleanse_v old_a ulcer_n it_o may_v be_v rectify_v as_o i_o say_v of_o the_o oil_n of_o ambar_n and_o may_v be_v use_v inward_o in_o the_o epilepsy_n palsy_n and_o to_o drive_v forth_o the_o afterbirth_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o two_o drop_n to_o six_o the_o spirit_n of_o guaiacum_n may_v be_v rectify_v by_o distil_v it_o by_o a_o alembeck_n for_o to_o separate_v a_o little_a impurity_n that_o may_v have_v pass_v with_o it_o it_o work_v by_o perspiration_n and_o by_o urine_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o half_a a_o drachm_n to_o a_o drachm_n and_o a_o half_a it_o be_v likewise_o use_v mix_v with_o the_o water_n of_o honey_n to_o cleanse_v inveterate_a ulcer_n you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o retort_n the_o coal_n of_o guaiacum_n which_o you_o may_v turn_v into_o ash_n by_o put_v fire_n to_o they_o which_o they_o will_v soon_o take_v than_o other_o coal_n calcine_v these_o ash_n some_o hour_n in_o a_o potter_n furnace_n then_o make_v a_o lixivium_n of_o they_o with_o water_n which_o be_v filter_v evaporate_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a vessel_n in_o sand_n there_o will_v remain_v the_o salt_n of_o guaiacum_n which_o you_o may_v make_v white_a by_o calcine_v it_o in_o a_o crucible_n in_o a_o strong_a fire_n this_o salt_n be_v aperitive_a and_o sudorific_a it_o may_v serve_v as_o all_o other_o alkalis_n to_o draw_v the_o tincture_n of_o vegetable_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o grain_n to_o half_a a_o drachm_n in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n the_o earth_n call_v caput_fw-la mortuum_n be_v good_a for_o nothing_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o five_o substance_n of_o all_o vegetable_n may_v be_v draw_v but_o because_o the_o fire_n do_v give_v they_o a_o loathsome_a empyreumatical_a smell_n other_o way_n have_v be_v invent_v to_o draw_v the_o oil_n of_o aromatics_n i_o shall_v describe_v they_o in_o the_o sequel_n remark_n during_o the_o distillation_n of_o spirit_n you_o must_v not_o make_v the_o fire_n too_o strong_a for_o they_o come_v forth_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o violence_n will_v else_o be_v apt_a to_o break_v either_o the_o retort_n or_o the_o
limbeck_n and_o fit_v a_o receiver_n to_o it_o and_o lute_v close_o the_o juncture_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n distil_v with_o a_o pretty_a good_a fire_n three_o or_o four_o pint_n of_o the_o liquor_n then_o unlute_a the_o limbeck_n and_o pour_v into_o it_o by_o inclination_n the_o distil_a water_n you_o will_v find_v at_o bottom_n a_o little_a oil_n which_o you_o must_v pour_v into_o a_o viol_n and_o stop_v it_o close_o distil_v the_o liquor_n as_o before_o then_o return_v the_o water_n into_o the_o limbeck_n take_v the_o oil_n you_o find_v at_o bottom_n of_o the_o receiver_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o the_o first_o repeat_v this_o cohobation_n until_o there_o rise_v no_o more_o oil_n then_o take_v away_o the_o fire_n and_o distil_v the_o water_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o receiver_n the_o same_o way_n i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o to_o rectify_v spirit_n of_o wine_n you_o will_v have_v a_o excellent_a spirituous_a cinnamon_n water_n the_o oil_n of_o cinnamon_n be_v a_o admirable_a corroborative_n it_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o assist_v nature_n in_o her_o evacuation_n it_o be_v give_v to_o make_v woman_n have_v a_o easy_a delivery_n and_o to_o bring_v their_o term_n it_o likewise_o increase_v seed_n a_o drop_n of_o it_o be_v common_o mix_v in_o a_o little_a sugar-candy_n to_o make_v the_o eleo-saccharum_a which_o be_v easy_o dissolve_v in_o cordial_n or_o hysterical_a water_n the_o spirituous_a water_n of_o cinnamon_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n but_o two_o or_o three_o drachm_n be_v requisite_a for_o a_o dose_n after_o this_o manner_n almost_o all_o the_o oil_n of_o odoriferous_a vegetable_n may_v be_v draw_v such_o as_o those_o of_o box_n rose_n rosemary_n lavender_n juniper_n cloves_n and_o anisseed_n which_o do_v either_o swim_v above_o the_o water_n or_o fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n according_a as_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o load_v with_o salt_n remark_n you_o must_v make_v the_o fire_n strong_a enough_o for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a heat_n the_o oil_n will_v not_o rise_v the_o cohobation_n serve_v to_o open_v the_o body_n the_o more_o that_o the_o oil_n may_v complete_a its_o separation_n cinnamon_n yield_v less_o oil_n than_o other_o wood_n or_o bark_n and_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o draw_v six_o drachm_n of_o it_o out_o of_o four_o pound_n let_v it_o be_v never_o so_o good_a the_o spirituous_a water_n of_o cinnamon_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o rarefy_a oil_n who_o part_n be_v separate_v in_o the_o water_n by_o fermentation_n so_o as_o they_o become_v imperceptible_a they_o do_v make_v what_o be_v call_v a_o volatile_a spirit_n which_o easy_o mix_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o liquor_n as_o do_v the_o eleo-saccharum_a for_o the_o eleo-saccharum_a be_v proper_o a_o oil_n who_o part_n be_v separate_v in_o the_o sugar_n do_v easy_o mix_v in_o water_n tincture_n of_o cinnamon_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o exaltation_n of_o the_o more_o oily_a part_n of_o cinnamon_n in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n take_v what_o quantity_n of_o bruise_a cinnamon_n you_o please_v put_v it_o into_o a_o matrass_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o wine_n one_o finger_n above_o it_o stop_v your_o matrass_n close_o and_o set_v it_o in_o digestion_n in_o horse-dung_n four_o or_o five_o day_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v be_v impregnate_v with_o the_o tincture_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o become_v red_a separate_v it_o from_o the_o cinnamon_n and_o after_o it_o be_v filtrate_v keep_v this_o tincture_n in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v a_o admirable_a cardiack_n it_o fortify_v the_o stomach_n and_o rejoice_v all_o the_o vital_a part_n it_o may_v be_v use_v like_o cinnamon_n water_n in_o a_o little_o small_a dose_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o tincture_n of_o all_o odoriferous_a vegetable_n may_v be_v draw_v chap._n vi_o of_o the_o bark_n of_o peru._n the_o peruvian_n bark_n call_v quinquina_fw-la or_o kina_n kina_n by_o the_o french_a be_v a_o bark_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o these_o part_n some_o year_n since_o from_o peru_n it_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o tree_n from_o which_o it_o be_v take_v the_o spaniard_n do_v call_v it_o palo_n de_fw-fr calenturas_fw-la or_o the_o wood_n against_o fever_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o this_o tree_n the_o one_o be_v cultivate_v and_o the_o other_o grow_v wild_a the_o cultivated_a be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o other_o you_o must_v choose_v it_o of_o a_o compact_a substance_n bitter_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n it_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a remedy_n that_o ever_o yet_o be_v know_v to_o hinder_v the_o fit_n of_o ague_n the_o manner_n of_o use_v it_o for_o a_o great_a while_n past_o have_v be_v to_o give_v the_o patient_a the_o powder_n from_o half_a a_o drachm_n to_o two_o drachm_n with_o a_o little_a white-wine_n at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o fit_a but_o this_o method_n have_v be_v quite_o change_v in_o our_o day_n for_o at_o present_a we_o do_v infuse_v a_o ounce_n of_o the_o powder_n in_o two_o quart_n of_o wine_n eight_o and_o forty_o hour_n in_o a_o balneum_fw-la the_o infusion_n be_v then_o strain_v and_o the_o patient_a be_v make_v to_o drink_v every_o day_n three_o or_o four_o little_a glass_n of_o it_o at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o paroxysm_n the_o use_n of_o this_o remedy_n be_v continue_v a_o fortnight_n at_o least_o some_o do_v frequent_o add_v to_o the_o infusion_n of_o this_o bark_n the_o lesser_a centaury_n wormwood_n chervil_n juniper-berry_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o alder-tree_n sassafras_n salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o divers_a other_o ingredient_n think_v to_o be_v febrifuges_n but_o the_o basis_n of_o all_o be_v the_o bark_n of_o peru_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o ingredient_n do_v no_o great_a good_a some_o do_v likewise_o mix_v with_o it_o a_o little_a opium_n but_o that_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o precaution_n you_o must_v observe_v to_o purge_v your_o patient_n well_o before_o you_o give_v he_o the_o bark_n because_o this_o remedy_n shut_v up_o the_o humour_n for_o some_o time_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o ferment_n anew_o they_o do_v sometime_o cause_v more_o dangerous_a malady_n than_o he_o have_v before_o such_o as_o asthma_n dropsy_n rheumatism_n dysentery_n suppression_n of_o the_o menses_fw-la in_o woman_n and_o many_o other_o which_o have_v too_o too_o often_o succeed_v cure_n by_o this_o bark_n for_o which_o reason_n many_o disease_a person_n have_v again_o wish_v for_o their_o ague_n that_o be_v cure_v by_o this_o remedy_n the_o bark_n be_v likewise_o very_o ill_o for_o those_o who_o have_v any_o abscess_n in_o their_o body_n for_o it_o fix_v and_o harden_v the_o humour_n for_o some_o time_n which_o afterward_o ferment_n and_o cause_n a_o gangrene_n in_o the_o part_n you_o must_v forbear_v the_o use_n of_o milk_n and_o aliment_n of_o that_o nature_n when_o you_o take_v this_o remedy_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o cheesie_n part_n which_o will_v lie_v heavy_a upon_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v apt_a to_o corrupt_v in_o the_o vessel_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o bark_n do_v check_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o fever_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n as_o a_o alkali_n do_v stop_v the_o motion_n of_o a_o acid_a salt_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o unite_v with_o it_o and_o make_v together_o a_o kind_n of_o coagulum_fw-la this_o humour_n do_v common_o remain_v quiet_a a_o fortnight_n and_o the_o person_n cure_v do_v find_v himself_o a_o little_a swell_v and_o heavy_a especial_o if_o he_o be_v not_o purge_v before_o he_o take_v it_o afterward_o the_o ague_n return_v because_o the_o feverish_a humour_n have_v be_v agitate_a by_o the_o spirit_n or_o else_o be_v join_v with_o other_o humour_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o have_v be_v prepare_v in_o the_o body_n during_o the_o fornights_n respite_n it_o get_v quit_v from_o the_o bark_n and_o ferment_n as_o it_o do_v before_o but_o sometime_o and_o that_o especial_o when_o the_o body_n of_o one_o in_o a_o ague_n have_v be_v well_o cleanse_v if_o you_o shall_v persist_v in_o continue_v the_o use_n of_o the_o bark_n you_o will_v so_o fix_v the_o humour_n that_o you_o will_v dispose_v it_o to_o precipitate_v and_o be_v evacuate_v either_o by_o stool_n or_o urine_n or_o by_o insensible_a perspiration_n and_o the_o ague_n return_v no_o more_o for_o the_o spirit_n in_o our_o body_n do_v by_o their_o motion_n push_v outward_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v able_a whatsoever_o molest_v the_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o part_n tincture_n of_o the_o peruvian_n bark_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o extraction_n of_o the_o more_o oily_a and_o separable_a part_n of_o the_o bark_n by_o spirit_n of_o wine_n put_v into_o a_o bolt-head_n four_o ounce_n of_o good_a peruvian_n bark_n gross_o powder_v pour_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o wine_n four_o finger_n height_n above_o the_o
matter_n fit_a to_o it_o another_o matrass_n in_o order_n to_o make_v a_o double_a vessel_n lute_n well_o the_o juncture_n and_o place_v your_o vessel_n to_o digest_v in_o horse-dung_n or_o in_o a_o vaporous_a bath_n four_o day_n stir_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v load_v itself_o with_o a_o red_a colour_n unlute_v the_o vessel_n filtrate_a the_o tincture_n through_o brown_a paper_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v a_o febrifuge_n to_o be_v give_v in_o ague_n three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n at_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o fit_a and_o to_o be_v continue_v for_o a_o fortnight_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o drop_n to_o a_o drachm_n in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n such_o as_o centaury_n water_n or_o juniper_n or_o wormwood_n water_n or_o wine_n if_o you_o put_v new_a spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o the_o matter_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o matrass_n and_o set_v it_o in_o digestion_n as_o before_o you_o will_v draw_v more_o tincture_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o strong_a as_o the_o other_o wherefore_o you_o must_v give_v it_o in_o a_o little_o large_a dose_n remark_n this_o tincture_n work_v like_o the_o infusion_n i_o now_o speak_v of_o it_o be_v a_o more_o convenient_a preparation_n than_o the_o other_o in_o this_o that_o it_o can_v keep_v as_o long_o as_o you_o will_v whereas_o the_o other_o do_v sour_a in_o a_o little_a time_n again_o those_o who_o do_v not_o love_v wine_n will_v like_v it_o better_o but_o i_o shall_v prefer_v the_o infusion_n before_o the_o tincture_n because_o wine_n be_v a_o more_o proper_a menstruum_fw-la wherewith_o to_o draw_v the_o saline_n and_o sulphureous_a substance_n of_o a_o mix_v than_o spirit_n of_o wine_n you_o may_v steep_v a_o few_o coriander_n seed_n or_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n in_o the_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o after_o it_o be_v strain_v off_o dissolve_v some_o sugar_n in_o it_o and_o in_o this_o you_o may_v mix_v the_o tincture_n of_o the_o bark_n and_o so_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o febrifugous_n rossoli_n which_o infant_n may_v be_v easy_o make_v to_o take_v of_o extract_v of_o peruvian_n bark_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o more_o substantial_a part_n of_o the_o bark_n put_v to_o infuse_v warm_a four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n eight_o ounce_n of_o peruvian_n bark_n in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o distil_a water_n of_o nut_n afterward_o boil_v the_o infusion_n gentle_o and_o strain_v it_o make_v a_o strong_a expression_n of_o the_o residence_n put_v it_o to_o infuse_v in_o new_a water_n of_o nut_n boil_v and_o strain_v it_o as_o before_o mix_v together_o what_o you_o have_v strain_v and_o let_v they_o settle_v decant_v the_o clear_a liquor_n and_o evaporate_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a vessel_n set_v in_o a_o sand-heat_n unto_o the_o consistence_n of_o thick_a honey_n it_o be_v a_o febrifuge_n that_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o former_a the_o dose_n be_v from_o twelve_o grain_n to_o half_a a_o drachm_n in_o pill_n or_o dissolve_v in_o wine_n remark_n the_o wine_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v very_o proper_a to_o draw_v forth_o the_o tincture_n of_o the_o bark_n but_o they_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n good_a to_o make_v the_o extract_n with_o because_o in_o the_o evaporation_n the_o spirit_n carry_v away_o with_o it_o the_o more_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o mix_v the_o water_n of_o nut_n be_v much_o more_o convenient_a for_o beside_o that_o it_o lose_v less_o of_o the_o volatile_a substance_n it_o be_v a_o little_a febrifugous_fw-la itself_o instead_o of_o this_o water_n you_o may_v use_v those_o of_o juniper-berry_n the_o lesser_a centaury_n or_o wormwood-water_n the_o extract_n be_v convenient_a for_o those_o who_o can_v endure_v the_o taste_n of_o remedy_n for_o it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o pill_n wrap_v up_o in_o a_o wafer_n without_o partake_v of_o the_o taste_n but_o i_o shall_v prefer_v the_o infusion_n or_o the_o bark_n in_o substance_n before_o this_o preparation_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o avoid_v the_o evaporation_n of_o the_o more_o subtle_a part_n in_o the_o ebullition_n of_o it_o use_v what_o precaution_n you_o will_v to_o preserve_v they_o you_o may_v draw_v the_o fix_a salt_n from_o the_o residence_n that_o remain_v after_o you_o have_v draw_v the_o extract_n or_o the_o tincture_n you_o must_v dry_v it_o and_o burn_v and_o calcine_v the_o ash_n in_o a_o crucible_n then_o steep_v they_o in_o hot_a water_n ten_o or_o twelve_o hour_n boil_v they_o a_o hour_n and_o then_o filtrate_a this_o lixivium_n and_o evaporate_v the_o water_n in_o a_o earthen_a pan_n or_o glass_n vessel_n in_o sand_n there_o will_v remain_v a_o salt_n at_o bottom_n which_o you_o must_v keep_v in_o a_o bottle_n well_o stop_v this_o salt_n be_v a_o alkali_a as_o be_v all_o other_o fix_a salt_n draw_v from_o plant_n it_o be_v aperitive_a it_o may_v be_v give_v for_o a_o quartan_a ague_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o grain_n to_o a_o scruple_n in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n you_o must_v not_o think_v that_o this_o salt_n retain_v all_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o bark_n they_o be_v rather_o all_o destroy_v in_o the_o calcination_n nor_o may_v we_o think_v to_o separate_v the_o febrifugous_n virtue_n of_o this_o bark_n by_o distil_v it_o dry_a in_o a_o retort_n for_o on_o the_o contrary_a this_o will_v destroy_v it_o by_o break_v the_o natural_a harmony_n and_o union_n of_o its_o part_n and_o you_o will_v get_v only_o a_o stink_a spirit_n and_o a_o burn_a oil_n which_o will_v be_v of_o no_o great_a use_n chap._n vii_o of_o clove_n clove_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o tree_n as_o big_a as_o the_o laurel_n tree_n its_o bark_n be_v very_o much_o like_o cinnamon_n but_o taste_v like_o the_o fruit_n cloves_n it_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n in_o the_o indies_n it_o be_v a_o admirable_a stomachick_n hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o preserve_v from_o the_o contagion_n of_o ill_a air_n oil_n of_o cloves_n per_fw-la descensum_fw-la take_v several_a large_a drink_a glass_n cover_v they_o with_o a_o linnen-cloth_n and_o tie_v it_o round_o each_o of_o they_o leave_v a_o cavity_n in_o each_o cloth_n to_o put_v the_o powder_a clove_n into_o set_v a_o small_a earthen_a cup_n upon_o each_o glass_n of_o these_o clove_n let_v it_o stop_v so_o fit_o that_o it_o may_v suffer_v no_o air_n to_o enter_v between_o its_o brim_n and_o that_o of_o the_o glass_n fill_v these_o cup_n with_o hot_a ash_n to_o warm_v the_o clove_n and_o distil_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o glass_n first_o a_o little_a phlegm_n and_o spirit_n and_o after_o that_o a_o clear_a and_o white_a oil_n continue_v the_o fire_n until_o there_o fall_v no_o more_o separate_z the_o oil_n in_o a_o tunnel_n line_v with_o a_o cornet_n of_o brown_a paper_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v some_o drop_n of_o it_o be_v with_o cotton_n put_v into_o ache_a tooth_n it_o be_v likewise_o good_a in_o malignant_a fever_n and_o the_o plague_n the_o dose_n be_v two_o or_o three_o drop_n in_o balm-water_n or_o some_o appropriate_a liquor_n you_o must_v mix_v it_o with_o a_o little_a sugar-candy_n or_o a_o little_a yelk_n of_o a_o egg_n before_o you_o drop_v it_o into_o water_n otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o dissolve_v in_o the_o water_n remark_n i_o have_v give_v you_o this_o preparation_n to_o serve_v upon_o a_o emergence_n when_o you_o want_v in_o haste_n the_o oil_n of_o clove_n you_o must_v only_o use_v hot_a ash_n to_o warm_v the_o clove_n if_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o white_a oil_n for_o if_o you_o give_v a_o great_a heat_n the_o oil_n turn_v red_a and_o lose_v a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o you_o must_v also_o take_v care_n to_o lift_v up_o the_o cup_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o stir_v about_o the_o powder_n of_o cloves_n the_o oil_n of_o clove_n may_v be_v likewise_o draw_v if_o you_o please_v like_o that_o of_o cinnamon_n if_o you_o use_v a_o pound_n of_o clove_n to_o distil_v per_fw-la descensum_fw-la according_a to_o the_o description_n i_o have_v give_v you_o will_v draw_v a_o ounce_n and_o two_o drachm_n of_o white_a oil_n and_o a_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n there_o will_v remain_v thirteen_o ounce_n and_o two_o drachm_n of_o matter_n from_o whence_o may_v still_o be_v draw_v a_o little_a red_a oil._n it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o oil_n of_o cloves_n work_v in_o ease_v the_o toothache_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o i_o say_v the_o oil_n of_o guaiacum_n do_v but_o this_o oil_n have_v a_o agreeable_a smell_n with_o it_o there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n in_o admit_v the_o application_n of_o this_o as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o other_o some_o do_v dissolve_v opium_n in_o oil_n of_o clove_n and_o do_v use_v this_o dissolution_n for_o the_o toothache_n
they_o do_v put_v one_o drop_n of_o it_o into_o the_o ache_a tooth_n and_o this_o allay_v the_o pain_n in_o a_o very_a little_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o opium_n but_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v apprehend_v from_o this_o use_n of_o opiate_n and_o that_o be_v deafness_n some_o have_v thereby_o become_v deaf_a though_o indeed_o that_o rare_o happen_v you_o may_v rectify_v the_o spirit_n of_o clove_n by_o distil_v it_o in_o sand_n and_o when_o you_o have_v distil_v two_o three_o of_o it_o you_o must_v keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v and_o fling_v away_o the_o phlegm_n which_o remain_v at_o bottom_n of_o the_o cucurbite_n the_o spirit_n of_o cloves_n be_v a_o good_a stomachick_n it_o be_v good_a to_o help_v concoction_n to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n to_o perspire_v ill_a humour_n and_o to_o provoke_v seed_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o six_o drop_n to_o twenty_o in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n chap._n viii_o of_o nutmeg_n nutmeg_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o tree_n as_o big_a as_o a_o pear-tree_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o isle_n banda_n in_o the_o west-indies_n it_o be_v call_v nucista_n nux_fw-la moschata_n myristica_n vnguentaria_fw-la and_o aromatites_fw-la while_o it_o be_v green_a it_o be_v clothe_v with_o two_o bark_n but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o maturity_n the_o uppermost_a chap_n and_o let_v the_o second_o appear_v which_o be_v tender_a and_o very_o fragrant_a this_o last_o bark_n be_v call_v mace_n and_o improper_o the_o flower_n of_o nutmeg_n the_o best_a nutmeg_n be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o weighty_a it_o be_v mix_v in_o carminative_a &_o hysterical_a remedy_n sometime_o a_o sort_n of_o nutmeg_n call_v male-nutmeg_n be_v find_v at_o the_o druggist_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o common_a sort_n in_o that_o it_o be_v long_o and_o weak_a oil_n of_o nutmeg_n take_v sixteen_o ounce_n of_o good_a nutmeg_n beat_v they_o in_o a_o mortar_n until_o they_o be_v almost_o in_o a_o paste_n and_o put_v they_o upon_o a_o boulter_n cover_v they_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o strong_a cloth_n and_o a_o earthen_a pan_n over_o that_o put_v your_o cloth_n over_o a_o kettle_n half_o fill_v with_o water_n and_o set_v the_o kettle_n upon_o the_o fire_n that_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o water_n may_v gentle_o warm_v the_o nutmeg_n when_o you_o shall_v find_v upon_o touch_v the_o pan_n that_o it_o be_v so_o hot_a you_o can_v endure_v your_o hand_n upon_o it_o you_o must_v take_v off_o the_o boulter_n and_o put_v the_o matter_n into_o a_o linen_n cloth_n take_v its_o four_o corner_n and_o tie_v they_o quick_o together_o put_v they_o into_o a_o press_n between_o a_o couple_n of_o warm_a plate_n set_v the_o pan_n underneath_o and_o there_o will_v come_v forth_o a_o oil_n which_o congeal_v as_o it_o grow_v cold_a express_v the_o matter_n as_o strong_o as_o you_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v out_o all_o the_o oil_n then_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o pot_n well_o stop_v this_o oil_n be_v very_a stomachick_n be_v apply_v outward_o or_o else_o give_v inward_o the_o dose_n be_v from_o four_o grain_n to_o ten_o in_o broth_n or_o some_o more_o convenient_a liquor_n it_o be_v common_o mix_v with_o oil_n of_o mastic_n to_o chafe_v the_o region_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o this_o way_n the_o green_a oil_n of_o anisseed_n fennil_n dill_n and_o mace_n may_v be_v draw_v remark_n the_o nutmeg_n must_v be_v well_o beat_v or_o else_o they_o will_v yield_v little_a oil_n this_o way_n of_o warm_v they_o be_v call_v the_o vaporous_a bath_n the_o ordinary_a method_n be_v to_o heat_v the_o nutmeg_n in_o a_o kettle_n and_o then_o express_v they_o strong_o but_o because_o the_o warm_v they_o that_o way_n carry_v off_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o its_o volatile_a part_n the_o oil_n never_o prove_v so_o good_a as_o when_o make_v with_o the_o circumstance_n i_o have_v mention_v for_o thus_o the_o matter_n heat_v insensible_o by_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o water_n and_o alter_v not_o its_o virtue_n in_o the_o least_o and_o if_o any_o water_n do_v mix_v with_o the_o nutmeg_n it_o be_v easy_o separate_v from_o the_o oil._n they_o who_o desire_v to_o have_v it_o very_o fragrant_a may_v set_v it_o over_o a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n instead_o of_o water_n if_o you_o draw_v the_o oil_n from_o sixteen_o ounce_n of_o anisseed_n the_o way_n i_o have_v describe_v you_o may_v obtain_v from_o six_o drachm_n to_o nine_o drachm_n and_o a_o half_a of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o anisseed_n you_o use_v this_o oil_n will_v be_v of_o a_o green_a colour_n the_o oil_n of_o almond_n walnut_n gold_n seed_n hazle_n nut_n poppy_n and_o behen_n must_v be_v only_o beat_v and_o so_o put_v into_o the_o press_n without_o heat_n because_o they_o do_v yield_v their_o oil_n very_o easy_o and_o because_o these_o oil_n be_v often_o take_v inward_o it_o be_v better_a to_o draw_v they_o without_o the_o help_n of_o fire_n to_o avoid_v the_o empyreumatical_a impression_n it_o will_v otherwise_o take_v chap._n ix_o distillation_n of_o a_o odoriferous_a plant_n such_o as_o balm_n its_o extract_n and_o fix_v salt_n take_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o balm_n new_o gather_v when_o it_o be_v in_o its_o vigour_n beat_v it_o well_o in_o a_o mortar_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o large_a earthen_a pot_n make_v a_o strong_a decoction_n of_o other_o balm_n and_o pour_v of_o it_o into_o the_o pot_n enough_o to_o sweat_v it_o sufficient_o cover_v the_o pot_n and_o leave_v it_o two_o day_n indigestion_n then_o put_v the_o matter_n into_o a_o large_a copper_n vesica_fw-la and_o cover_v it_o with_o its_o refrigeratory_n or_o head_n tine_v on_o the_o inside_n set_v it_o in_o a_o furnace_n and_o fit_v to_o it_o a_o receiver_n lute_n the_o juncture_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n make_v a_o fire_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n under_o it_o and_o distil_v about_o half_a the_o water_n you_o pour_v upon_o the_o balm_n then_o let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v and_o unlute_v they_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o receiver_n a_o very_a good_a balm-water_n put_v it_o into_o a_o bottle_n and_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o sun_n five_o or_o six_o day_n open_a then_o stop_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_n it_o be_v use_v in_o hysterical_a malady_n in_o the_o palsy_n apoplexy_n and_o malignant_a fever_n it_o be_v give_v from_o two_o to_o six_o ounce_n express_v through_o a_o linen_n cloth_n strong_o that_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n and_o let_v the_o expression_n settle_v filter_n it_o and_o evaporate_v the_o water_n with_o a_o gentle_a heat_n in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n until_o there_o remain_v a_o extract_n in_o the_o consistence_n of_o thick_a honey_n it_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o such_o disease_n as_o proceed_v from_o corrupt_a humour_n it_o work_v by_o perspiration_n or_o by_o urine_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o a_o scruple_n to_o a_o drachm_n dissolve_v in_o its_o proper_a water_n dry_v the_o residence_n that_o remain_v after_o expression_n and_o burn_v it_o with_o good_a store_n of_o other_o balm_n likewise_o dry_v you_o may_v obtain_v a_o alkali_a salt_n from_o the_o ash_n by_o a_o lixivium_n the_o same_o way_n i_o speak_v of_o concern_v the_o salt_n of_o guaiacum_n this_o salt_n be_v aperitive_a and_o sudorific_a the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o grain_n to_o a_o scruple_n in_o balm-water_n the_o water_n extract_n and_o salt_n of_o all_o odoriferous_a plant_n such_o as_o sage_a margerum_n time_n mint_n hyssop_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v draw_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n remark_n perhaps_o some_o will_v think_v it_o strange_a that_o i_o add_v water_n for_o the_o distillation_n of_o balm_n but_o those_o who_o use_v to_o work_v on_o this_o sort_n of_o herb_n do_v know_v well_o enough_o that_o be_v dry_a substance_n of_o themselves_o there_o be_v no_o good_a distil_v they_o without_o first_o wet_v they_o and_o beside_o the_o water_n that_o be_v add_v do_v only_o serve_v to_o imbibe_n the_o volatile_a part_n as_o the_o fermentation_n operate_v and_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v heat_v the_o more_o spirituous_a part_n as_o be_v the_o light_a rise_v first_o and_o savour_n much_o less_o of_o the_o empyreume_n than_o if_o the_o herb_n be_v distil_v without_o first_o wet_v it_o you_o must_v observe_v in_o these_o distillation_n to_o give_v a_o fire_n from_o the_o second_o to_o the_o three_o degree_n because_o if_o it_o be_v make_v too_o little_a none_o of_o the_o essential_a or_o volatile_a salt_n of_o the_o plant_n will_v rise_v and_o if_o it_o be_v too_o strong_a the_o water_n will_v taste_v of_o the_o empyreume_n wherefore_o to_o make_v a_o good_a distillation_n you_o must_v let_v one_o drop_n follow_v another_o slow_o the_o water_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v distil_v have_v common_o no_o great_a smell_n but_o when_o they_o have_v lie_v some_o time_n in_o the_o
sun_n their_o spirituous_a part_n that_o be_v condense_v in_o the_o phlegm_n do_v display_v themselves_o and_o exert_v their_o activity_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o the_o water_n become_v fragrant_a which_o be_v not_o so_o before_o the_o extract_n do_v contain_v almost_o all_o the_o essential_a salt_n of_o the_o plant_n wherefore_o it_o be_v of_o great_a virtue_n than_o the_o water_n you_o must_v take_v care_n to_o evaporate_v the_o liquor_n with_o a_o mild_a heat_n for_o fear_v too_o much_o shall_v carry_v off_o this_o salt_n which_o be_v but_o too_o volatile_a of_o its_o own_o nature_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o salt_n that_o the_o principal_a virtue_n of_o the_o plant_n do_v consist_v chap._n x._o distillation_n of_o a_o plant_n that_o be_v not_o odoriferous_a such_o as_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la and_o its_o essential_a salt_n take_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o carduus_fw-la when_o it_o be_v in_o its_o prime_n pound_n it_o in_o a_o mortar_n and_o fill_v with_o it_o 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they_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v these_o crystal_n be_v call_v the_o essential_a salt_n it_o be_v sudorific_a the_o dose_n be_v from_o six_o to_o sixteen_o grain_n in_o its_o proper_a distil_a water_n the_o extract_n of_o carduus_fw-la may_v be_v likewise_o make_v the_o same_o way_n that_o i_o describe_v for_o balm_n remark_n succory_n fumitory_n sorrel_n scabious_a cress_n and_o all_o other_o plant_n that_o be_v not_o odoriferous_a which_o yield_v good_a store_n of_o juice_n must_v be_v distil_v like_o the_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la and_o this_o method_n may_v serve_v to_o draw_v the_o essential_a salt_n out_o of_o any_o plant_n whatsoever_o the_o hot_a plant_n have_v much_o more_o of_o this_o salt_n than_o other_o lettuce_n contain_v less_o than_o succory_n succory_n less_o than_o sorrel_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n see_v it_o be_v in_o the_o salt_n that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o plant_n consist_v i_o will_v advise_v rather_o to_o use_v the_o decoction_n of_o plant_n than_o their_o distil_a water_n when_o the_o plant_n be_v in_o season_n and_o when_o they_o be_v out_o then_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o distil_a water_n and_o mix_v with_o they_o a_o little_a of_o their_o essential_a salt_n or_o extract_n the_o fix_a alkali_n salt_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o plant_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o i_o have_v show_v to_o draw_v that_o of_o guaiacum_n chap._n xi_o of_o sugar_n sugar_n be_v the_o essential_a salt_n of_o a_o reed_n or_o cane_n that_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o western_a island_n the_o pulp_n in_o the_o trunk_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v take_v and_o wash_v and_o then_o steep_v in_o hot_a water_n this_o water_n be_v strain_v and_o evaporate_v and_o the_o sugar_n remain_v at_o bottom_n heretofore_o it_o be_v call_v mel_n arundinaceum_fw-la or_o the_o cane-honey_n but_o since_o it_o have_v be_v call_v zucharum_n or_o saccharum_n the_o first_o elaboration_n that_o be_v give_v to_o sugar_n be_v to_o purify_v it_o by_o dissolve_v it_o in_o water_n filtrate_v and_o evaporate_n the_o liquor_n after_o which_o it_o be_v make_v up_o into_o loaf_n or_o else_o it_o be_v send_v in_o cask_n or_o chest_n and_o be_v call_v cassonnade_n or_o castonnade_n there_o be_v of_o it_o the_o red_a the_o brown_a and_o the_o white_a sugar_n according_a as_o it_o have_v be_v more_o or_o less_o purify_v it_o differ_v in_o colour_n the_o name_n castonnade_n may_v have_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o cask_n in_o which_o it_o be_v bring_v call_v cast_v by_o the_o german_n when_o the_o sugar_n have_v be_v refine_v no_o more_o then_o abovesaid_a it_o be_v a_o little_a fat_a now_o to_o refine_v it_o far_o it_o be_v dissolve_v in_o limewater_n it_o be_v boil_v and_o the_o scum_n take_v off_o when_o it_o be_v sufficient_o boil_v it_o be_v cast_v into_o mould_n of_o a_o pyramidal_a form_n which_o have_v a_o hole_n at_o bottom_n to_o let_v the_o more_o glutionous_a part_n run_v through_o and_o separate_z it_o be_v still_o far_o refine_v by_o boil_v it_o with_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n in_o water_n for_o the_o glutinous_a quality_n of_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n do_v help_v to_o receive_v and_o take_v away_o the_o impurity_n which_o may_v remain_v in_o the_o sugar_n and_o the_o boil_a of_o it_o serve_v to_o drive_v they_o all_o to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o a_o scum_n the_o liquor_n be_v pass_v through_o a_o cloth_n and_o then_o evaporate_v to_o a_o due_a consistence_n sugar-candy_n be_v only_o a_o sugar_n crystallize_v the_o way_n to_o make_v it_o be_v to_o boil_v refine_a sugar_n in_o water_n to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o thick_a syrup_n it_o be_v then_o pour_v into_o pot_n wherein_o little_a stick_n have_v be_v lay_v in_o order_n it_o be_v leave_v in_o a_o still_a place_n some_o day_n without_o stir_v and_o you_o have_v the_o sugar-candy_n stick_v to_o those_o stick_n red_a sugar-candy_n be_v make_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n sugar_n be_v good_a for_o infirmity_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n because_o it_o do_v attenuate_v and_o cut_v the_o phlegm_n which_o sometime_o oppress_v the_o fibre_n of_o these_o part_n but_o you_o must_v use_v it_o as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v in_o hysterical_a case_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o raise_v vapour_n red-sugar_n be_v sometime_o mix_v with_o detersive_a clyster_n it_o be_v sweetness_n do_v proceed_v from_o a_o essential_a acid_a salt_n mix_v with_o some_o oily_a part_n of_o which_o it_o consist_v as_o i_o have_v already_o explicate_v in_o the_o remark_n upon_o oil_n of_o antimony_n prepare_v with_o sugar_n the_o cassonnade_n or_o cask-sugar_n make_v a_o sweet_a impression_n upon_o the_o tongue_n than_o our_o fine_a sugar_n because_o it_o contain_v more_o viscous_a or_o fat_a part_n which_o do_v remain_v the_o long_o upon_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o this_o make_v we_o sometime_o prefer_v the_o first_o as_o to_o use_v before_o the_o other_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o fine_a a_o sugar_n be_v the_o quick_a it_o pass_v off_o the_o taste_n sugar-candy_n be_v better_a for_o rheum_n than_o common_a sugar_n because_o be_v hard_o it_o require_v a_o long_a time_n to_o melt_v in_o the_o mouth_n and_o beside_o it_o keep_v the_o breast_n moist_a than_o the_o common_a sugar_n spirit_n of_o sugar_n this_o spirit_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o acid_a part_n of_o sugar_n with_o the_o flower_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a powder_n and_o mix_v eight_o ounce_n of_o white_a sugar-candy_n with_o four_o ounce_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a put_v this_o mixture_n into_o a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a body_n who_o third_n only_o be_v thereby_o fill_v fit_v a_o head_n to_o the_o body_n and_o place_n it_o in_o a_o sand-furnace_n join_v a_o receiver_n to_o it_o and_o lute_n well_o the_o juncture_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n give_v it_o a_o small_a fire_n for_o a_o hour_n only_o to_o heat_v the_o vessel_n then_o increase_v it_o to_o the_o second_o degree_n there_o will_v distil_v a_o liquor_n drop_n by_o drop_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n there_o will_v rise_v white_a vapour_n into_o the_o head_n increase_v your_o fire_n still_o more_o until_o nothing_o more_o come_v forth_o let_v the_o vessel_n cool_a and_o unlute_v they_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o receiver_n seven_o ounce_n of_o a_o brown_a liquor_n that_o have_v but_o a_o ill_a smell_n and_o a_o little_a black_a oil_n stick_v to_o the_o side_n pour_v it_o all_o together_o into_o a_o glass-body_n and_o have_v fit_v to_o it_o a_o head_n and_o receiver_n and_o lute_v the_o joint_n distil_v in_o sand_n six_o ounce_n of_o a_o very_a acid_a spirit_n that_o be_v clear_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o without_o any_o smell_n of_o empyreum_fw-la it_o be_v a_o good_a aperitive_a against_o the_o gravel_n and_o the_o
of_o the_o sulphureous_a spirit_n which_o hold_v it_o as_o it_o be_v involve_v and_o thus_o clear_a wine_n sour_v alone_o but_o it_o do_v not_o sour_a so_o fast_o and_o the_o vinegar_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o when_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o tartar_n furthermore_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o principle_n that_o wine_n consist_v of_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o neither_o the_o oil_n nor_o earth_n nor_o water_n be_v capable_a of_o yield_v any_o acidity_n and_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o salt_n be_v able_a to_o give_v it_o now_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o salt_n of_o wine_n be_v in_o the_o tartar_n it_o may_v be_v add_v here_o that_o the_o air_n to_o which_o wine_n be_v expose_v by_o leave_v the_o vessel_n open_a when_o they_o will_v have_v they_o turn_v into_o vinegar_n do_v likewise_o communicate_v a_o little_a of_o its_o acidity_n to_o the_o wine_n by_o exciting_a and_o rarify_n the_o acid_n of_o tartar_n distillation_n of_o vinegar_n put_v six_o quart_n of_o strong_a vinegar_n into_o a_o earthen_a pan_n evaporate_v in_o balneum_fw-la about_o a_o quart_n which_o be_v the_o phlegmatic_a part_n and_o pour_v that_o which_o remain_v into_o a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a cucurbite_n and_o distil_v it_o in_o a_o strong_a sand-heat_n until_o there_o remain_v at_o bottom_n nothing_o but_o a_o substance_n like_o honey_n keep_v this_o vinegar_n well_o stop_v many_o do_v call_v it_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n it_o be_v principal_a use_n be_v to_o dissolve_v or_o precipitate_v body_n it_o be_v sometime_o mix_v in_o cordial_a potion_n to_o resist_v putrefaction_n the_o dose_n be_v half_a a_o spoonful_n it_o be_v mix_v with_o water_n and_o this_o oxycrate_n be_v use_v to_o stop_v hemorrhagy_n take_v inward_o and_o to_o assuage_v inflammation_n apply_v outward_o remark_n the_o acidity_n of_o vinegar_n consist_v in_o a_o essential_a or_o tartareous_a salt_n which_o be_v heavy_a than_o the_o phlegm_n rise_v last_o but_o you_o must_v evaporate_v this_o phlegm_n very_o gentle_o because_o the_o acid_n spirit_n of_o vinegar_n will_v easy_o sublime_a with_o it_o i_o do_v use_v a_o earthen_a pan_n rather_o than_o a_o cucurbite_n that_o the_o phlegm_n of_o vinegar_n find_v a_o large_a open_a passage_n may_v evaporate_v the_o more_o easy_o it_o will_v be_v no_o great_a fault_n if_o you_o shall_v distil_v the_o vinegar_n without_o dephlegmate_v it_o first_o for_o the_o separate_n the_o phlegm_n from_o it_o be_v not_o of_o so_o much_o consideration_n as_o to_o make_v it_o as_o clear_a as_o pure_a water_n that_o it_o may_v not_o bestow_v any_o particular_a tincture_n to_o the_o ingredient_n that_o be_v to_o be_v dissolve_v in_o it_o the_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n be_v much_o less_o fix_v than_o many_o other_o acid_v because_o it_o partake_v of_o the_o sulphureous_a spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o still_o remain_v in_o it_o common_a vinegar_n keep_v its_o strength_n a_o long_a time_n than_o the_o distil_a because_o it_o contain_v a_o more_o terrestrious_a salt_n that_o do_v not_o volatilize_v so_o easy_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n you_o shall_v rather_o choose_v to_o use_v vinegar_n new_o distil_v than_o that_o which_o have_v be_v keep_v a_o good_a while_n all_o acid_n do_v prove_v cordial_a and_o good_a against_o malignity_n of_o humour_n when_o it_o be_v cause_v by_o too_o great_a a_o commotion_n because_o it_o fix_v and_o coagulate_v they_o moderate_v their_o motion_n thus_o in_o place_n where_o the_o air_n be_v corrupt_v and_o pestilential_a vinegar_n be_v a_o good_a preservative_n you_o may_v every_o morning_n take_v half_a a_o spoonful_n of_o it_o fast_v but_o in_o disease_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o tartareous_a humour_n as_o the_o hypochondriack_a melancholy_n it_o be_v rather_o hurtful_a than_o good_a because_o it_o fix_v the_o humour_n the_o more_o some_o have_v dry_v and_o calcine_v the_o sweet_a extract_n that_o remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cucurbite_n after_o the_o distillation_n of_o vinegar_n and_o have_v by_o solution_n filtration_n and_o coagulation_n separate_v from_o it_o a_o alkali_n fix_v salt_n much_o like_a to_o that_o which_o be_v draw_v from_o tartar_n they_o do_v mix_v it_o with_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n and_o distil_v and_o cohobate_v it_o divers_a time_n until_o say_v they_o the_o spirit_n have_v carry_v off_o all_o the_o salt_n and_o then_o will_v needs_o have_v it_o call_v spirit_n of_o vinegar_n alkalize_v or_o radical_a spirit_n of_o vinegar_n and_o they_o affirm_v that_o this_o be_v much_o more_o pure_a and_o entire_o unite_v with_o its_o proper_a salt_n be_v much_o the_o more_o powerful_a in_o dissolve_v metal_n but_o the_o distil_a vinegar_n be_v so_o far_o from_o become_v the_o strong_a through_o this_o preparation_n that_o i_o can_v demonstrate_v that_o it_o break_v and_o lose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o edge_n in_o contend_v with_o the_o alkali_n salt_n with_o which_o it_o be_v mix_v for_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o this_o salt_n to_o sweeten_v acid_n neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o believe_v that_o by_o distillation_n be_v so_o draw_v the_o alkali_a salt_n of_o vinegar_n for_o it_o remain_v fix_v at_o bottom_n of_o the_o retort_n with_o the_o acid_v it_o be_v impregnate_v with_o so_o that_o this_o same_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n to_o which_o so_o many_o great_a name_n and_o use_n have_v be_v appropriate_v be_v proper_o the_o more_o phlegmatic_a part_n of_o distil_a vinegar_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o tartar_n any_o gross_a or_o terrestrious_a matter_n that_o stick_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n when_o separate_v from_o its_o liquor_n by_o mean_n of_o fermentation_n be_v call_v tartar_n but_o the_o tartar_n i_o be_o go_v to_o speak_v of_o here_o be_v that_o of_o wine_n it_o be_v find_v stick_v to_o cask_n like_o a_o very_a hard_a stone_n sometime_o white_a and_o sometime_o red_a according_a to_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o wine_n it_o come_v from_o white_a tartar_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o red_a because_o it_o be_v pure_a and_o contain_v less_o earth_n both_o one_o and_o tother_o be_v have_v in_o great_a abundance_n in_o hot_a country_n such_o as_o languedock_n and_o provence_n than_o many_o other_o climate_n but_o the_o best_a white_a tartar_n of_o all_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o germany_n it_o must_v be_v heavy_a white_a and_o crystalline_a the_o lees_n of_o wine_n be_v likewise_o a_o liquified_a tartar_n they_o be_v burn_v and_o the_o ash_n that_o be_v make_v of_o they_o be_v call_v cineres_fw-la clavellati_fw-la in_o english_a gravel_v ash_n crystal_n of_o tartar_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o tartar_n purify_v and_o coagulate_v in_o form_n of_o crystal_n boil_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n what_o quantity_n of_o white_a tartar_n you_o please_v until_o it_o be_v all_o dissolve_v pass_v the_o liquor_n hot_a through_o hypocrates_n his_o sleeve_n into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o evaporate_v about_o half_a of_o it_o set_v the_o vessel_n in_o a_o cool_a place_n two_o or_o three_o day_n &_o you_o will_v find_v little_a crystal_n on_o the_o side_n which_o you_o be_v to_o separate_v evaporate_v again_o half_a the_o liquor_n that_o remain_v and_o remit_v the_o vessel_n to_o the_o cellar_n as_o before_o there_o will_v shoot_v out_o new_a crystal_n continue_v do_v thus_o until_o you_o have_v get_v all_o your_o tartar_n dry_v the_o crystal_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o keep_v they_o for_o use_v the_o crystal_n of_o tartar_n be_v purgative_n and_o aperitive_a it_o be_v good_a for_o hydropical_a and_o asthmatical_a person_n and_o for_o tertian_n and_o quartan_a ague_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o half_a a_o drachm_n to_o three_o drachm_n in_o broth_n or_o some_o other_o proper_a liquor_n remark_n this_o operation_n be_v to_o speak_v proper_o nothing_o but_o a_o purification_n of_o the_o more_o terrestrious_a part_n of_o tartar_n you_o must_v observe_v to_o boil_v it_o in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n rather_o than_o any_o metallic_a one_o because_o it_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o take_v some_o 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as_o the_o spirit_n of_o urine_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o impression_n it_o have_v of_o the_o acid_n sal_fw-la ammoniac_a with_o which_o it_o be_v mix_v insomuch_o that_o the_o crystal_n of_o tartar_n who_o acid_n be_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o earth_n have_v point_n too_o gross_a and_o too_o unactive_a to_o insinuate_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o this_o salt_n and_o separate_v its_o part_n so_o easy_o as_o those_o of_o the_o salt_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o spirit_n of_o urine_n who_o pore_n be_v big_a some_o part_n of_o the_o glass_n of_o antimony_n dissolve_v in_o the_o boil_a and_o give_v the_o emetic_n quality_n to_o the_o powder_n it_o be_v a_o very_a gentle_a vomit_n because_o the_o tartar_n fix_v and_o in_o some_o measure_n hinder_v the_o activity_n of_o the_o sulphur_n of_o antimony_n if_o instead_o of_o make_v the_o aforesaid_a evaporation_n you_o shall_v take_v the_o vessel_n off_o the_o fire_n when_o there_o be_v but_o two_o three_o of_o the_o liquor_n consume_v and_o 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absorb_v by_o the_o alkali_n with_o the_o phlegm_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o body_n but_o have_v vow_v never_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o any_o authority_n which_o be_v not_o found_v upon_o experience_n i_o have_v examine_v the_o nature_n of_o tartar_n as_o strict_o as_o possible_a and_o after_o a_o great_a many_o distillation_n of_o it_o i_o can_v never_o perceive_v this_o volatile_a spirit_n which_o have_v be_v obtrude_v upon_o we_o all_o that_o i_o can_v ever_o find_v be_v this_o that_o tartar_n contain_v good_a store_n of_o essential_a salt_n which_o render_v it_o acid_a and_o that_o this_o salt_n come_v forth_o by_o distillation_n and_o mix_v with_o phlegm_n do_v make_v all_o the_o spirit_n that_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o tartar_n so_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o tartar_n according_a to_o the_o description_n of_o these_o man_n be_v only_o the_o more_o phlegmatic_a part_n of_o the_o liquor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o most_o deprive_v of_o this_o essential_a salt_n because_o almost_o all_o of_o it_o do_v adhere_v unto_o the_o alkali_fw-la body_n of_o coral_n or_o crabs-eye_n which_o be_v add_v to_o it_o but_o according_a to_o the_o way_n i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v draw_v as_o pure_a as_o may_v be_v because_o i_o do_v not_o leave_v it_o to_o mix_v with_o the_o phlegm_n which_o come_v out_o first_o if_o we_o do_v rectify_v the_o spirit_n it_o be_v do_v to_o purify_v it_o from_o some_o terrestrious_a part_n which_o it_o may_v have_v carry_v along_o with_o it_o in_o the_o distillation_n some_o think_v to_o do_v better_a than_o those_o who_o rectify_v spirit_n of_o tartar_n on_o alkali_a matter_n do_v instead_o of_o those_o alkalis_fw-la use_v biscuit_n powder_v but_o they_o attain_v their_o end_n never_o the_o better_a for_o the_o biscuit_n do_v sweeten_v the_o acid_a spirit_n of_o tartar_n as_o much_o as_o coral_n or_o crabs-eye_n a_o very_a volatile_a and_o alkali_a spirit_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o it_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o perhaps_o it_o be_v this_o very_a spirit_n that_o paracelsus_n and_o van_n helmont_n do_v boast_v so_o much_o of_o and_o which_o have_v occasion_v many_o author_n to_o write_v that_o the_o tartar_n do_v contain_v a_o most_o volatile_a spirit_n fix_a salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o its_o liquor_n call_v oil_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la break_v the_o retort_n which_o serve_v you_o for_o distillation_n of_o tartar_n and_o take_v the_o black_a mass_n you_o find_v in_o it_o calcine_v it_o until_o it_o become_v white_a then_o put_v it_o into_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o hot_a water_n and_o make_v a_o lixivium_n filtrate_a it_o and_o pour_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a vessel_n evaporate_v in_o a_o sand-heat_n all_o the_o water_n and_o there_o will_v remain_v a_o white_a salt_n which_o be_v call_v the_o alkali_a salt_n of_o tartar_n this_o salt_n be_v aperitive_a it_o be_v use_v for_o to_o draw_v forth_o the_o tincture_n of_o vegetable_n and_o be_v give_v for_o obstruction_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o to_o thirty_o drop_n in_o broth_n or_o laxative_a infusion_n if_o you_o expose_v for_o some_o day_n in_o a_o cellar_n this_o salt_n of_o tartar_n in_o a_o wide_a glass_n vessel_n it_o will_v dissolve_v into_o a_o liquor_n that_o be_v improper_o call_v oil_n of_o tartar_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la it_o be_v use_v for_o tetter_n and_o to_o discuss_v tumour_n the_o lady_n do_v mix_v it_o in_o lilly-water_n to_o clear_v their_o complexion_n and_o hand_n remark_n in_o these_o two_o last_o operation_n i_o have_v give_v you_o the_o mean_n of_o obtain_v all_o that_o can_v be_v get_v from_o tartar_n but_o those_o who_o have_v no_o need_n of_o the_o spirit_n or_o oil_n and_o will_v only_o desire_v the_o
salt_n may_v bruise_v the_o crude_a tartar_n and_o wrap_v it_o up_o in_o paper_n may_v calcine_v it_o until_o it_o turn_v into_o a_o white_a mass_n after_o which_o they_o may_v draw_v the_o salt_n by_o a_o lixivium_n as_o i_o say_v before_o i_o do_v common_o draw_v this_o way_n four_o ounce_n of_o very_a white_a and_o well_o purify_v salt_n of_o tartar_n from_o each_o pound_n of_o red_a tartar_n a_o little_a more_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o white_a tartar_n but_o it_o be_v no_o better_a than_o the_o other_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o when_o water_n be_v throw_v upon_o the_o mass_n of_o tartar_n new_o calcine_v it_o heat_n much_o like_o unslacked_a lime_n when_o wet_v the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o i_o have_v give_v to_o explicate_v the_o ebullition_n of_o quicklime_n in_o water_n all_o the_o difference_n be_v this_o that_o tartar_n calcine_v contain_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o salt_n do_v more_o easy_o imbibe_n water_n than_o quicklime_n some_o do_v calcine_v salt_n of_o tartar_n with_o a_o little_a sulphur_n to_o hinder_v it_o from_o dissolve_v so_o easy_o by_o the_o air_n and_o to_o render_v it_o the_o white_a but_o this_o be_v no_o good_a practice_n because_o the_o acid_a spirit_n of_o sulphur_n destroy_v some_o part_n of_o the_o alkali_n and_o this_o do_v come_v to_o happen_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o pore_n of_o this_o salt_n by_o be_v thus_o calcine_v be_v not_o so_o open_a as_o they_o be_v and_o the_o air_n therefore_o can_v so_o easy_o melt_v it_o if_o you_o will_v make_v salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o other_o alkali_n fix_v salt_n very_o white_a indeed_o you_o must_v calcine_v they_o all_o alone_a in_o a_o great_a fire_n until_o they_o become_v white_a and_o then_o purify_v they_o by_o dissolution_n filtration_n and_o coagulation_n as_o for_o their_o proneness_n to_o dissolve_v this_o be_v natural_a to_o alkali_n salt_n and_o can_v be_v take_v from_o they_o but_o by_o destroy_v their_o nature_n nor_o can_v i_o approve_v the_o addition_n of_o any_o quantity_n of_o niter_n to_o the_o calcination_n of_o tartar_n as_o some_o do_v because_o the_o volatile_a part_n of_o niter_n be_v exalt_v the_o fix_v do_v remain_v and_o by_o their_o acidity_n do_v diminish_v the_o virtue_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n although_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n be_v tolerable_o white_a after_o the_o first_o purification_n yet_o if_o you_o do_v calcine_v threescore_o and_o four_o ounce_n of_o it_o and_o filtrate_a it_o as_o i_o have_v say_v you_o will_v draw_v still_o abundance_n of_o earthy_a matter_n and_o if_o in_o curiosity_n you_o shall_v dry_v this_o earth_n you_o will_v find_v three_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o it_o alkali_fw-la salt_n be_v aperitive_a in_o that_o they_o dissolve_v those_o slimy_a humour_n which_o cause_v obstruction_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o salt_n of_o tartar_n do_v correct_v senna_n and_o hinder_v it_o from_o gripe_a for_o the_o substance_n of_o senna_n be_v viscous_a this_o do_v rarefie_v it_o and_o make_v it_o work_v the_o quick_a it_o may_v also_o serve_v to_o dissolve_v some_o viscous_a phlegm_n that_o stick_v in_o the_o gut_n which_o as_o it_o be_v go_v off_o cause_n gripe_v pain_n the_o liquor_n or_o oil_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la be_v only_a a_o salt_n of_o tartar_n dissolve_v by_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o cellar_n if_o you_o will_v make_v it_o quick_o you_o must_v dissolve_v the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n in_o as_o much_o rain_n water_n well_o filtrate_v as_o be_v needful_a to_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o liquor_n it_o may_v be_v use_v like_o the_o former_a it_o cure_v tetter_n and_o discuss_n tumour_n because_o be_v a_o alkali_n it_o sweeten_v the_o keen_a salt_n which_o foment_v these_o distemper_n when_o salt_n of_o tartar_n or_o its_o liquor_n be_v dissolve_v in_o water_n new_o distil_v from_o some_o green_a plant_n the_o water_n will_v turn_v green_a and_o the_o green_a the_o plant_n be_v from_o which_o the_o water_n be_v distil_v this_o salt_n do_v make_v 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spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v well_o rectify_v for_o if_o there_o remain_v any_o the_o least_o phlegm_n the_o salt_n will_v dissolve_v in_o it_o you_o may_v also_o sublime_a it_o again_o as_o before_o after_o have_v well_o wash_v it_o in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n it_o will_v be_v dry_a and_o very_o fair_a there_o be_v another_o way_n of_o rectify_v the_o volatile_a salt_n which_o be_v by_o mix_v it_o with_o four_o or_o five_o time_n as_o much_o bone_n or_o horn_n burn_v white_a and_o put_v the_o mixture_n into_o a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a body_n then_o fit_v to_o it_o a_o blind-head_n or_o such_o a_o one_o who_o nose_n have_v not_o be_v open_v after_o that_o lute_v well_o the_o joint_n then_o set_v the_o vessel_n in_o sand_n and_o with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n the_o volatile_a salt_n will_v rise_v and_o stick_v to_o the_o head_n you_o must_v continue_v the_o fire_n until_o there_o rise_v no_o more_o this_o salt_n be_v hereby_o purify_v from_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o its_o oil_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o powder_n of_o bone_n wherefore_o it_o become_v white_a than_o it_o be_v and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o palate_n it_o may_v again_o be_v mix_v with_o other_o calcine_v bone_n and_o sublimed_a as_o before_o to_o render_v it_o pure_a still_o and_o take_v away_o more_o of_o its_o loathsome_a smell_n that_o be_v cause_v partly_o by_o the_o empyreumatical_a oil_n that_o it_o draw_v along_o with_o it_o in_o the_o distillation_n the_o volatile_a salt_n dissolve_v in_o a_o little_a water_n crystallize_v like_o sugar-candy_n and_o then_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o keep_v than_o before_o there_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o animal_n but_o a_o very_a little_a quantity_n of_o fix_a salt_n because_o the_o spirit_n which_o abound_v in_o they_o do_v volatilize_v their_o salt_n for_o which_o reason_n this_o volatile_a salt_n keep_v dry_a long_o than_o that_o of_o vegetable_n the_o virtue_n of_o animal_n do_v principal_o consist_v in_o their_o volatile_a salt_n it_o be_v that_o which_o give_v meat_n its_o savour_n that_o make_v broth_n strong_a and_o turn_v they_o into_o a_o jelly_n according_a as_o they_o do_v abound_v more_o or_o less_o the_o juscula_n consummata_fw-la which_o be_v make_v with_o a_o small_a fire_n be_v better_a than_o those_o that_o be_v boil_v quick_a because_o a_o strong_a fire_n carry_v away_o good_a part_n of_o the_o volatile_a salt_n volatile_a salt_n do_v rarify_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o body_n both_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o pierce_a nature_n and_o also_o in_o that_o be_v alkalis_n they_o do_v dull_a the_o strength_n of_o acid_n which_o keep_v the_o humour_n condense_v after_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v in_o great_a motion_n than_o before_o do_v the_o more_o easy_o purify_v itself_o either_o by_o perspiration_n or_o by_o urine_n from_o heterogeneous_a body_n which_o be_v there_o gather_v together_o this_o operation_n may_v serve_v to_o show_v how_o the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o all_o animal_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o may_v be_v draw_v when_o the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v that_o of_o the_o best_a colour_n must_v be_v take_v and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n or_o else_o with_o a_o very_a little_a fire_n and_o so_o distil_v like_o viper_n if_o you_o distil_v two_o and_o thirty_o ounce_n of_o shave_n of_o hartshorn_n you_o will_v draw_v thirteen_o ounce_n of_o liquor_n and_o volatile_a salt_n and_o there_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o retort_n nineteen_o ounce_n of_o matter_n as_o black_a as_o coal_n you_o will_v draw_v from_o the_o liquor_n a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o volatile_a salt_n six_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n and_o two_o ounce_n of_o black_a oil_n the_o black_a matter_n be_v grind_v on_o a_o marble_n be_v good_a for_o painter_n use_v if_o you_o calcine_v it_o the_o fuliginous_a part_n which_o make_v it_o black_a will_v fly_v away_o and_o leave_v the_o hartshorn_n very_o white_a you_o will_v have_v sixteen_o ounce_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v call_v burn_v hartshorn_n it_o be_v account_v a_o cordial_n but_o indeed_o have_v no_o other_o virtue_n than_o to_o destroy_v acid_n as_o all_o other_o alkali_a matter_n do_v some_o do_v stratifie_v hartshorn_n with_o brick_n and_o calcine_v it_o that_o way_n they_o call_v it_o hartshorn_n prepare_v philosophical_o they_o account_v it_o more_o cordial_a than_o it_o be_v before_o but_o they_o be_v egregious_o mistake_v for_o the_o volatile_a salt_n and_o oil_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o shall_v render_v it_o cardiacal_a be_v carry_v away_o in_o the_o calcination_n and_o there_o remain_v only_o a_o terrestrious_a matter_n that_o may_v be_v call_v a_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o alkali_a which_o may_v serve_v as_o crabs-eye_n coral_n and_o divers_a other_o matter_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n which_o absorb_n acid_v the_o brick_n bestow_v no_o virtue_n at_o all_o to_o it_o if_o you_o distil_v forty_o ounce_n of_o ivory_n you_o will_v draw_v thirteen_o ounce_n of_o liquor_n and_o volatile_a salt_n and_o there_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o retort_n six_o and_o twenty_o ounce_n of_o a_o matter_n as_o black_a as_o coal_n afterward_o by_o the_o rectification_n you_o will_v get_v two_o ounce_n and_o a_o drachm_n of_o volatile_a salt_n one_o ounce_n and_o five_o drachm_n of_o a_o stink_a black_a oil_n five_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n and_o four_o ounce_n two_o drachm_n of_o phlegm_n if_o you_o calcine_v the_o black_a piece_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n in_o a_o open_a fire_n the_o soot_n will_v leave_v they_o and_o they_o will_v burn_v white_a this_o be_v call_v burn_v ivory_n or_o spodium_n it_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o burn_a hartshorn_n you_o will_v have_v at_o least_o twenty_o ounce_n of_o it_o it_o be_v here_o remarkable_a that_o ivory_n do_v contain_v much_o more_o earth_n than_o hartshorn_n and_o
more_o effectual_a sometime_o a_o little_a wax_n be_v find_v in_o the_o receiver_n which_o come_v with_o the_o spirit_n from_o the_o honey_n in_o the_o distillation_n chap._n iv._o distillation_n of_o wax_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o wax_n from_o the_o phlegm_n and_o salt_n melt_v two_o pound_n of_o yellow_a wax_n in_o a_o earthen_a pan_n and_o mix_v with_o it_o three_o or_o four_o pound_n of_o potter_n earth_n powder_v or_o so_o much_o as_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v a_o paste_n of_o it_o form_n it_o into_o little_a pellet_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o earthen_a retort_n or_o glass_n one_o coated_a a_o three_o of_o which_o remain_v empty_a place_n this_o retort_n in_o a_o reverberatory_n furnace_n fit_a to_o it_o a_o receiver_n and_o lute_v the_o joint_n give_v a_o small_a fire_n at_o first_o and_o there_o will_v come_v forth_o phlegm_n than_o a_o spirit_n increase_v the_o fire_n a_o little_a and_o a_o liquor_n will_v distil_v that_o congeal_v in_o the_o receiver_n like_o butter_n continue_v the_o fire_n till_o nothing_o more_o come_v forth_o then_o unlute_v the_o joint_n separate_v the_o spirit_n mix_v with_o phlegm_n from_o the_o butter_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v a_o good_a opener_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o drop_n to_o twenty_o in_o radish_n water_n or_o some_o other_o appropriate_a liquor_n some_o do_v use_v the_o butter_n of_o wax_n to_o discuss_v tumour_n rather_o than_o the_o oil_n that_o i_o be_o go_v to_o describe_v melt_v the_o butter_n of_o wax_n in_o a_o earthen_a pan_n and_o make_v a_o paste_n of_o it_o with_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o potters-earth_n powder_v form_n this_o paste_n into_o little_a pellet_n put_v they_o into_o a_o glass_n retort_v set_v your_o retort_n in_o a_o sand-heat_n fit_a to_o it_o a_o receiver_n and_o lute_v the_o joint_n begin_v the_o distillation_n with_o a_o small_a fire_n a_o great_a many_o spirit_n will_v come_v forth_o mix_v with_o phlegm_n after_o which_o increase_v it_o a_o little_a and_o a_o clear_a yellow_a oil_n will_v come_v have_v distil_v about_o three_o ounce_n of_o it_o change_v the_o receiver_n for_o that_o which_o come_v at_o last_o be_v as_o thick_a as_o butter_n it_o may_v be_v rectify_v with_o other_o clay_n or_o potters-earth_n and_o it_o will_v change_v into_o as_o transparent_a a_o oil_n as_o the_o other_o separate_a the_o oil_n from_o the_o spirit_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol._n it_o be_v a_o good_a discutient_fw-la for_o tumour_n and_o cold_a pain_n it_o be_v mix_v in_o unguent_n and_o oil_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o oil_n of_o wax_n may_v be_v rectify_v several_a other_o time_n to_o make_v it_o still_o clear_a than_o before_o remark_n the_o solid_a consistence_n of_o wax_n do_v proceed_v from_o a_o proportionate_a mixture_n of_o water_n volatile_a salt_n and_o oil_n unite_v and_o incorporate_v together_o wherefore_o its_o solidity_n come_v to_o be_v destroy_v according_a as_o the_o principle_n do_v suffer_v a_o separation_n and_o this_o be_v easy_o observe_v in_o the_o rectification_n for_o in_o every_o distillation_n that_o be_v make_v some_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o water_n be_v separate_v and_o the_o oil_n do_v likewise_o become_v clear_a the_o clay_n serve_v only_o to_o separate_v the_o part_n of_o wax_n and_o to_o rarify_v it_o the_o more_o if_o by_o way_n of_o curiosity_n you_o desire_v to_o know_v exact_o what_o quantity_n of_o liquor_n or_o spirit_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o wax_n you_o must_v dry_v your_o clay_n as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v or_o else_o use_v in_o its_o place_n break_a pot_n or_o brick_n powder_v which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o wet_a out_o of_o three_o and_o twenty_o ounce_n of_o wax_n you_o will_v draw_v in_o the_o first_o distillation_n just_a the_o same_o weight_n of_o liquor_n to_o wit_n twelve_o ounce_n of_o phlegmatic_a spirit_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o butter_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o distillation_n you_o will_v draw_v fourteen_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n and_o six_o ounce_n of_o clear_a oil._n spirit_n of_o wax_n be_v only_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o acid_a volatile_a salt_n dissolve_v in_o phlegm_n but_o you_o must_v not_o believe_v what_o some_o have_v write_v that_o have_v distil_v a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o wax_n and_o put_v that_o which_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o bolt-head_n they_o can_v sublime_a the_o volatile_a salt_n like_o other_o of_o that_o nature_n for_o this_o salt_n though_o it_o be_v indeed_o volatile_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o volatile_a enough_o to_o rise_v before_o the_o phlegm_n it_o be_v a_o acid_a salt_n much_o like_o unto_o that_o of_o ambar_n but_o be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o volatile_a alkali_n which_o be_v know_v to_o sublime_a so_o easy_o it_o be_v better_a therefore_o to_o keep_v this_o spirit_n as_o it_o be_v or_o else_o to_o evaporate_v about_o half_a of_o it_o with_o a_o very_a mild_a heat_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o strong_a the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o many_o sulphureous_a matter_n be_v draw_v acid_a as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o mix_v because_o be_v clothe_v with_o soft_a and_o ramous_a part_n which_o give_v way_n easy_o to_o their_o motion_n they_o do_v not_o break_v their_o natural_a keenness_n by_o endeavour_v to_o separate_v when_o they_o be_v force_v to_o it_o by_o fire_n and_o so_o they_o do_v not_o receive_v so_o much_o terrestrious_a and_o fiery_a matter_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v they_o porous_a like_o volatile_a alkali_n this_o operation_n and_o that_o of_o the_o distillation_n of_o ambar_n which_o i_o have_v describe_v do_v much_o confirm_v what_o i_o say_v before_o in_o my_o remark_n upon_o the_o principle_n that_o all_o the_o salt_n of_o mix_a body_n be_v natural_o acid_a and_o that_o alkali_a be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o alteration_n of_o the_o natural_a salt_n make_v by_o fire_n beside_o all_o sort_n of_o experiment_n do_v seem_v to_o i_o to_o confirm_v and_o establish_v this_o opinion_n but_o yet_o i_o be_o not_o so_o peremptory_a in_o the_o vindication_n of_o it_o but_o that_o i_o will_v glad_o give_v place_n to_o another_o if_o i_o can_v be_v show_v that_o it_o be_v better_a than_o i_o for_o i_o seek_v after_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o to_o discover_v truth_n finis_fw-la the_o index_n a_o acid_n what_o page_n 24_o how_o different_a crystal_n be_v draw_v with_o different_a acid_n 188_o that_o acid_v draw_v by_o violent_a fire_n do_v much_o differ_v from_o the_o natural_a 287_o how_o they_o do_v become_v able_a both_o to_o dissolve_v and_o to_o coagulate_v 453_o that_o they_o will_v preserve_v body_n from_o corruption_n 455_o that_o digestion_n and_o hunger_n be_v not_o so_o mnch_v behold_v to_o acid_n as_o be_v common_o think_v 456_o 457_o acid_n and_o alkali_n not_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o ebullition_n 302_o 342_o ae_z ustum_fw-la 123_o alchemy_n well_o define_v 58_o alkaest_n 309_o alkali_n whence_o so_o call_v 22_o what_o it_o be_v 25_o aloe_n 477_o roch-alom_a 350_o alomwater_n 352_o alumen_fw-la saccharinum_n 350_o burnt-alom_a 351_o amalgamation_n of_o gold_n 65_o ambar_n 363_o ambargrease_n 372_o antimony_n 202_o what_o render_v it_o emetic_n 203_o 206_o its_o emetic_n quality_n draw_v better_o in_o wine_n than_o other_o liquor_n 207_o the_o violence_n of_o antimonial_a vomit_n to_o be_v conquer_v with_o cream_n of_o tartar_n 231_o antimony_n calcine_v in_o the_o sun_n increase_v in_o weight_n 228_o 229_o antimonial_a cup_n 205_o antimonium_n diaphoreticum_fw-la whether_o sudorific_a 224_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o alkali_fw-la 225_o cinnaber_n of_o antimony_n 234_o regulus_n of_o antimony_n increase_v in_o weight_n by_o calcination_n 208_o what_o give_v the_o form_n of_o a_o star_n to_o its_o martial_a regulus_n 212_o glass_n of_o antimony_n why_o more_o emetic_n than_o its_o other_o preparation_n 217_o how_o it_o may_v be_v correct_v ib._n what_o give_v it_o vitrification_n 216_o sulphur_n of_o antimony_n 236_o our_o golden_a sulphur_n of_o antimony_n different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o ancients_n 210_o aqua_fw-la regalis_fw-la why_o it_o dissolve_v gold_n and_o can_v dissolve_v sylver_n 313_o etc._n etc._n aqua_fw-la secunda_fw-la 77_o arcanum_n corallinum_fw-la 193_o arsenic_n 244_o what_o to_o be_v do_v when_o this_o poison_n happen_v to_o be_v take_v 2inward_o 246_o b_o balm_n distil_v 404_o balsam_n of_o sulphur_n anisated_a 357_o bath-water_n their_o heat_n explicate_v 140_o benjamin_n 491_o animal_n bezoar_v 511_o bismuth_n 101_o bolonian_a stone_n 525_o butter_n of_o saturn_n 111_o c_o camphire_n 494_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v a_o amulet_n in_o ague_n ib._n carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la distil_v 406_o chylification_n explicate_v 356_o ceruse_n 106_o cineres_fw-la clavellati_fw-la 433_o cinnaber_n of_o antimony_n 234_o anatomize_v 235_o cinnamon_n 389_o how_o it_o differ_v from_o cassia_n lignea_fw-la 390_o clove_n 399_o
263_o how_o possible_o they_o grow_v in_o our_o body_n 268_o succinum_fw-la or_o ambar_n 363_o sublimate_n corrosive_a often_o counterfeit_v and_o how_o to_o be_v discover_v 177_o its_o corrosion_n much_o great_a than_o that_o of_o arsenic_n 182_o how_o from_o so_o great_a a_o poison_n it_o come_v to_o be_v so_o mild_a as_o it_o be_v in_o mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la 185_o suffocation_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la explicate_v 368_o sugar_n whence_o its_o sweetness_n be_v derive_v 243_o 410_o how_o make_v 408_o sugar-candy_n how_o make_v 409_o sulphur_n 353_o its_o flower_n how_o make_v white_a 354_o its_o milk_n 355_o that_o half_o the_o quantity_n of_o its_o milk_n or_o magistery_n be_v as_o effectual_a as_o double_v the_o quantity_n of_o its_o flower_n 357_o its_o spirit_n suspect_v in_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n 360_o its_o salt_n why_o so_o much_o more_o acid_a than_o tartarum_fw-la vitriolatum_fw-la 362_o sulphur_n vivum_fw-la 353_o sylver_n 74_o how_o make_v or_o counterfeit_v by_o alchemist_n 55_o the_o difference_n between_o plate-sylv_a and_o coppel_n sylver_n 79_o its_o crystal_n how_o revive_v 82_o its_o calx_fw-la how_o revive_v 86_o sympathetical_a powder_n its_o preparation_n and_o use_n and_o its_o operation_n explicate_v 334_o 335_o 336_o the_o author_n candid_a judgement_n of_o it_o 337_o syrup_n of_o mars_n 148_o t_o tabaco_n 481_o a_o experiment_n make_v upon_o its_o oil_n 483_o tartar_n 433_o its_o cream_n and_o crystal_n 434_o why_o its_o crystal_n will_v not_o dissolve_v in_o cold_a water_n 435_o no_o true_a volatile_a salt_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o it_o 443_o a_o quick_a way_n of_o make_v its_o salt_n 445_o that_o water_n throw_v upon_o tartar_n new_o calcine_v give_v it_o a_o heat_n and_o ebullition_n like_o quicklime_n 445_o how_o its_o salt_n mix_v with_o distil_a water_n will_v make_v they_o look_v green_a 447_o that_o its_o salt_n will_v cause_v a_o flame_n after_o the_o manner_n as_o do_v saltpetre_n when_o throw_v upon_o kindle_a coal_n 449_o chemical_a term_n explicate_v 40_o tincture_n how_o make_v 501_o turpentine_n 488_o tynn_n 92_o five_o venereal_a disease_n its_o venom_n prove_v to_o be_v a_o acid_n 168_o 169_o verdigrease_n how_o make_v 127_o vermilion_n 157_o vinegar_n how_o make_v 429_o that_o common_a vinegar_n keep_v its_o strength_n long_o than_o the_o distil_a spirit_n 431_o good_a against_o the_o plague_n ib._n vinegar_n of_o saturn_n 111_o viper_n when_o take_v can_v live_v a_o whole_a summer_n without_o eat_v if_o they_o have_v but_o air_n 505_o how_o the_o viper_n differ_v from_o serpent_n 506_o the_o quick_a remedy_n for_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o viper_n 507_o wherein_o her_o venom_n do_v consist_v 507_o etc._n etc._n a_o sudorific_a water_n of_o viper_n 519_o virgin_n milk_n 112_o vitriol_n its_o several_a sort_n 329_o 330_o the_o english_a how_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o german_a 339_o its_o spirit_n how_o revive_v into_o vitriol_n 341_o that_o its_o strong_a oil_n cause_v heat_n and_o ebullition_n with_o divers_a liquor_n that_o be_v not_o alkali_a 342_o a_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o its_o caustick_a oil_n 343_o volatile_a salt_n how_o rectify_v 514_o 515_o when_o to_o be_v use_v and_o when_o not_o 466_o why_o they_o become_v foetid_v and_o be_v alkalis_fw-la 21_o 22_o vomit_v when_o excessive_a through_o the_o take_n antimonial_a preparation_n be_v to_o be_v stop_v with_o cream_n of_o tartar_n 231_o 232_o w_n wax_v 546_o wine_n 412_o analyze_v 420_o why_o claret_n lie_v long_a in_o the_o body_n and_o abound_v more_o with_o tartar_n than_o white-wine_n 412_o its_o must_v anatomize_v 413_o no_o inflammable_a spirit_n in_o the_o must_v ib._n it_o be_v spirit_n what_o ib._n why_o muscat_n and_o spanish_a wine_n be_v so_o sweet_a as_o they_o be_v and_o why_o they_o yield_v few_o spirit_n than_o french_a wine_n 414_o the_o smallpox_n ingenious_o compare_v with_o the_o fermentation_n of_o wine_n 416_o its_o good_a and_o bad_a effect_n 418_o 419_o how_o it_o cause_v so_o profound_a a_o sleep_n 419_o the_o draw_a spirit_n of_o wine_n by_o the_o serpent_n reject_v and_o another_o instrument_n prefer_v 421_o 422_o etc._n etc._n what_o cause_v wine_n to_o turn_v egre_n and_o what_o will_v hinder_v it_o 466_o finis_fw-la book_n print_v for_o walter_n kettilby_n at_o the_o bishop_n head_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n tho._n sydenhami_n m.d._n opera_fw-la universa_fw-la oct_n lister_n de_fw-fr fontibus_fw-la medicatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la oct_n jones_n de_fw-fr febribus_fw-la intermittentibus_fw-la oct_n mayow_v tractat._n quinq_fw-fr è_fw-mi med_n de_fw-mi shall_fw-mi nitro_n etc._n etc._n oct_v charletoni_n inquisitio_fw-la physica_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la catamenionum_fw-la &_o uteri_fw-la rheumatismo_fw-la oct_n entii_fw-la apologia_fw-la pro_fw-la circuitione_n sanguinis_fw-la contra_fw-la parisanum_fw-la edit_fw-la altera_fw-la auct_n &_o accuratior_fw-la oct_n lossii_fw-la observationes_fw-la medicae_fw-la oct_n r._n grovii_n carmen_fw-la de_fw-fr circuitione_n sanguinis_fw-la quart_n dr._n charleton_n three_o anatomic_a lecture_n 1._o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n 2._o of_o the_o organic_n structure_n of_o the_o heart_n 3._o of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o heart_n pulsation_n quart_n dr._n webster_n history_n of_o metal_n quart_n grew_n anatomy_n of_o trunk_n oct_v be_v anatomy_n of_o plant_n fol._n dr._n goodall_n royal_a college_n of_o physician_n of_o london_n found_v and_o establish_v by_o law_n as_o appear_v by_o letter_n patent_n act_n of_o parl._n etc._n etc._n quart_n dr._n smith_n portraiture_n of_o old_a age_n oct_n burnetii_n telluris_fw-la theoria_fw-la sacra_fw-la quart_n mr._n burnet_n theory_n of_o the_o earth_n fol._n dr._n hicks_n jovian_a in_o answer_n to_o julian_n oct_n plato_n daemon_n or_o the_o state_n physician_n unmask_v in_o answer_n to_o plato_n redivivus_fw-la by_o t._n goddard_n esq_n dr._n more_o be_v exposition_n on_o daniel_n quart_n exposition_n on_o the_o apocalypse_n quart_n answer_v to_o several_a remark_n on_o his_o exposition_n on_o daniel_n and_o the_o revel_n by_o s.e._n quart_n dr._n more_o be_v answer_v to_o dr._n butler_n about_o judicial_a astrology_n quart_n be_v reply_n to_o the_o answer_n to_o his_o antidote_n against_o idolatry_n with_o his_o appendix_n oct_n be_v remark_n on_o judge_n hales_n about_o fluid_a body_n etc._n etc._n oct_v dr._n falkner_n libertas_n ecclesiastica_fw-la oct_n his_o christian_a loyalty_n oct_n be_v vindication_n of_o liturgy_n oct_v dr._n sherlock_n discourse_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o jesus_n christ_n with_o his_o defence_n oct_n dr._n scott_n christian_a life_n first_o and_o second_o part_n dr._n fowler_n be_v libertas_n evangelica_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o design_n of_o christianity_n oct_n mr._n kidder_n discourse_n of_o christian_a fortitude_n oct_n mr._n hesketh_n serious_a exhortation_n to_o frequent_a communion_n oct_n piety_n the_o best_a rule_n of_o orthodoxy_n oct_n dr._n worthington_n great_a duty_n of_o self-resignation_n oct_n mr._n needham_n six_o sermon_n at_o cambridge_n oct_n mr._n grail_n sermon_n at_o norwich_n oct_n mr._n long_a be_v history_n of_o the_o donatist_n oct_v be_v character_n of_o a_o separatist_n oct_v against_o hales_n of_o schism_n with_o mr._n baxter_n argument_n for_o conformity_n oct_v be_v nonconformist_n plea_n for_o peace_n implead_v against_o mr._n baxter_n oct_v mr._n w._n allens_n work_v in_o 4_o vol._n oct_n mr._n lamb_n stop_n to_o the_o course_n of_o separation_n oct_v be_v fresh_a suit_n against_o independency_n oct_v dr._n charleton_n harmony_n of_o nat._n and_o positive_a divine_a law_n oct_n