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A34011 Choice and rare experiments in physick and chirurgery, or, A discovery of most approved medicines for the curing of most diseases incident to the body of men, women, and of children together with an antidotary of experiments never before published / found out by the studie and experience of Thomas Collins, student in physick neer the city of Gloucester. Collins, Thomas, Student in physick. 1658 (1658) Wing C5388; ESTC R20775 102,753 224

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with a mote 2● Eye with a pearl in it 2● Eye sight to restore ibid Eye with a pin or web in it 3● Ear that hath a noìse in it 31 4● Ear pained ibid Ear that hath an impostume in it 3● Falling sickness 11 12 13 1● Fainting 6● Feaver 81 82 83 8● Feaver to cool ibid. Fundament to cure 92 93 Flux 102 103 Flux humoral to stop ibid. 104 119 Flux cured by an Irish Medecine ibid. Flux that is desperate and bloody 105 106 Flowers to suppress 120 Flux red in women 123 Flux of the Matrix 120 118 French Pox 100 Gall diseased 75 76 Gonorrhoea 98 100 Green sickness 1●2 Gout 128 131 132 133 134 Head ach 1 3 5 6 7 8 9 Head ach extream ib. 4 Head ach for ever to cure 7 Head to purge 9 28 Head to expell cold out of it 9 Hearing hindered through pain of the head 33 Hearing 35 36 Hoarsness 50 Heart weak 64 Heart trembling 65 Heart beating ibid. Heart that hath an ach or troubled with worms ib. Impostume 62 Iaundies 77 Iaundies black ibid. Iulep for the Liver 73 ●tching to kill 17 Kings evil 50 51 Liver diseased 72 73 Lues Venera 100 Legs swoln 113 Megrims 7 Mouth 43 Madness 66 Melancholy 78 Matrice 119 120 Matrice to cleanse 126 Mother 120 124 125 Menstruus overflowing 121 Menstruus to provoke 122 Miscarrying to prevent 26 Murre and cough 50 Milk coagulating in the brest 56 Nose that stinketh 41 43 Nature to restore 97 Nature to preserve from wasting 99 Oyl for an ach 135 Oyl for the Palsey 10 Oyntment for an ach in the back 97 Palse● 10 Phegm 4● 58 59 Phtysick 57 58 61 63 Pox 100 Piss well 111 Powder to restore Nature and preserve it 97 Pl●ster for the Gout 131 Pulvis ducis for the stomach 70 Rheum 45 Rupture 92 93 Reines to restore that are sore 98 101 Running of the Rains 99 Rains to mundify 108 Sight to preserve 9 17 Sight dim 19 20 25 Sight decayed 26 Sight to get though blind 28 29 S●itch in the side 63 Swooning 66 Stomack that is weak 67 Stomack troubled with winde ib. 69 Stomack cold 68 70 Stomack pained ibid. Stomack to comfort after vomiting 68 Stomack to cleer 69 Stone 77 106 108 Ston● in the Reines 107 Stone to break 109 An oyntment for the back if the Stone come away painful 109 Stone to slip with a Pultis 110 113 114 Sir Traver Williams receit for the stone 114 Stone to prevent ibid. 115 S●one in the kidnies 117 Sciatica 134 135 Spee hiess with the Palsey 10 Tooth ach 39 37 40 Teeth rotten and stinking 38 Tooth ach never to vex you more 39 T●eth loose 40 Teeth to leave aching or fa●l out 40 Teats of a woman impostumed 57 Termes to bring down 122 Voice hoarse 44 Voice hoarse of long continuan●e ibid. Vein broken to knit 69 Vrin that is sharp 111 V●in that is hot and burning 112 Vrin that is foul or red 113 Vrin to prov●ke ibidem Vomiting 68 White and Weaknesse of nature 124 125 Wheesing in the Chest 48 Water for the sight 18 27 Water that is pretious for many sicknesses 10 Walnuts preserved for a cough a consumption 47 Windy Colick 91 Web in the eye 24 A Table of the Remedies for children● Diseases For the Diseases of the head 139 For the diseases of the eyes 143 For the diseases of the ears 145 For the diseases of the Teeth and Mouth 146 For the diseases of the neck throat and breast 149 For the diseases of the Stomach 151 For the diseases of the Navel 156 For the diseases of the reins and bladder 158 For ruptures 159 For the small pox and measels 162 For agues and feavers ibid. For the diseases of the Cods 166 For the Shingl●s 166 For burning and scalding 169 For to kill and destroy lice Also the manner how to make divers sorts of most pretious Waters Balsomes Oyles with other rare and excellent Medicines with their uses Vertues and wonderful Operation● page 175 to the end CHOICE and RARE EXPERIMENTS IN PHYSICK AND CHIRURGERY The Head the remedies for its distempers Head-ach Here followeth the brief description of inward and outward diseases of the body with the most wholsom and expert Remedies for the Cure thereof And first of the sickness of the Head ANd it is to be noted that the cure or remedy must be appropriated according to the nature and cause of the grief which if it be not rightly considered it would be but vain to apply any Medicine and therefore the right judgement of an expert Physician is very requisite needful in such cases as you may plainly conceive for the multipli●ity or diversity of causes in some diseases maketh the cure of more difficulty as also the methodical way of applying the same in observation of the circumstances of the Patients age constitution strength sex and the like which must of necessity be observed in the administring or prescribing of all medicines that should take effect perfectly to cure c. And now Headach chanceth oftentimes of divers and sundry causes as of blood choler flegm or melancholy or of ventosity and sometime of heat of the Sun or of too grea● cold of the air If it come of blood the Cephalick vain o● the right arm is to be cut or opened if the pai● continue on the vain of the forehead on tha● side the pain is then lay upon the place ●yl o● Roses Vineger and Rose-water or a bagge wit● Roses sprinckled with Rose-water And it is to be noted aswell in this cause a● all other that if his belly be hard and bound first ye must give him an easie Clyster or else o● Cassi● newly drawn out of the Cane or some other easie Laxative to provoke the duty of th● Womb else all applications of medicines wil● be nothing worth at all If the Headach proceed of Choller there 〈◊〉 sharp pain and heat chiefly on the right side o● the Head Ye must give him morning and evening 〈◊〉 drink S●rup of Violets with a mean draught 〈◊〉 Endive Water in a glass or of Cummin wa●●● s●dden and cooled again And instead of the Syrups you may drink water of Endive Succ●ry Pu●slain and Nenup●ar mixed together 〈◊〉 one of them by himself two or three dayes at even and morn Then give a dram of Pilulae sine quibus at night to bedward or about midnight and the day following keep you i● your chamber Instead of these Pills it is good every morn to take an hour before Sun a medicine to drink that shall be made of half an ounce of Succo Rosarum mixt with two ounces of Endive water Instead of the said Succo Rosarum ye may take half an ounce of Dia prunis Laxative and ye must take heed in giving such purgations that the patient be strong for if he be weak ye may give him but half of the said pills or of the other Laxatives And if in
Sugar beaten s●all as he weight of the receit amounteth unto till it thick like a Syrup then put to this Syrup as it cooleth all your powder well stir●ing and incorporating the same altogether and so keep it for your use P●ohatum est Take the lungs of a Fox dryed the juice of Liquerice Maidenhair Fennel-seed of ●ach ● like four ounces make it in Sugar sodden in water as much as will suffice some make it with the juice of Myrts and then it is comfortable for the stomack this is a present remedy for a Consumption For the Phlegm and Cough Take an handful of Coltfoot of Liquerice shaved and bruised two ounces an handful of Maidenhair of Anniseed three ounces L●t it be boiled in three pound of fou●tain ●r Spring water till half be consumed strain it and then put into it three ounces of white Sugar Give thereof five spoonfuls for the space of eight dayes warmed For a Consumption Take Syrup of Limons half dram Syrup of Coltsfoot Syrup of Hyssop alike one ounce Syrup of Liquerice one ounce Floris Sulphuris half a scruple Spirit of the seed of Fennel four drops and mix it all together For the Consumption Take a handful of Rosemary tops a handful of red Sage a handful of Horehound a handful of Plantaine leaves a handful of Hyssope a handful of winter Savory a pint of English hony a pint of runing water half a pound of blew Figs half a pound of Raisins of the Sun a stick of Liquerice boil all these in a new pipkin with a cover to it cut them small and put them into the pipkin and let it boil softly un●il it be half consumed then take and strain it through a cloth very well then give the party four spoonfuls morning and evening Another excellent for the same Take a quarter of pure red Rosewater put it in a pewter platter or bason set it over a Chasfing dish of coales take clean Anniseeds and bruise them a little in a Mortar put thereof into your Rosewater a good handful and put also of sliced Liquerice bruised and tore in 〈◊〉 three or four stick and as much of Par 〈◊〉 roots the pith taken out bruised and sliced 〈◊〉 put therein then last put in a good spoon●●● of the tender crops of Hys●ope so let them 〈◊〉 from a quart to a pint still bruising them 〈◊〉 a spoon as they boil and when it is ●●fficient boiled strain it into a glass and take ●●ereof warm in the evening a pretty draught 〈◊〉 two hours after and before meat fast two 〈◊〉 use this it hath done wonders c. ●he Sides Remedies for their distempers ●eu●isie A thing most certain to remedy the greatest pleurisie possible TAke the delicatest Apple that may be had make an hole therein pull out the 〈◊〉 if it may be not breaking the Apple 〈◊〉 which hole put in Olibanū of the best the ●●antity of three or four grains and cover the 〈◊〉 of the Apple then put the Apple into 〈◊〉 embers there to soken till it be tender but it must not burn then break the apple 〈◊〉 the Olibanum into four or five pieces and give it the patient to eat and forthwith 〈◊〉 Impostume of the pleurisie breaketh and 〈◊〉 patient recovereth Pro certo oyl of scor●ons anoynted often to the griefs vatet ●wrod● See that you apply withal thin Cakes made with the said oyl and the fleying 〈◊〉 dryest hot one after another one at once and anointing the grief before any cake 〈◊〉 laid on with the said oyl hot and thus the 〈◊〉 cakes oyl and hot ashes breaketh the Impostume of the Pleurisie For to cure an I●postume which groweth in the 〈◊〉 side of the ribes of the side when no other Me●ic●●● will cure the same Take Pipins and bruse them and stray● the juice thereof to the quantity of a prett● draught and put thereto a dram of the juice 〈◊〉 the herb called bearfoot and give it to th● grieved to drink and it shall presently hel● him Another good Medicine Take Aqua vitae and Capons grease of eac● of them a prety quantity and boil them together then take a little black wool and 〈◊〉 it therein and lay it hot as may be suffered to the stomack of the party grieved and it will ease him very spedily To destroy an Impostume and an● swelling Take the roots of Hollihock sod till they be very soft and the water halfe consumed and more then put into the same water the flower of Linseed fenugreck a like much seethe it until the water doe rope then put the said ●ollihock roots to it being well pounded and add a handfull of barly meal and fry them all ●ith boars grease and if you will you may ●dd sheepes suet apply it hot Probatum est A Cat●plasme Take the flowers of Camomil Melilote of ●ach one handful of the leaves of Rue Mar●row Nepthe of each one pugil of the seeds 〈◊〉 Annise two drams of the Laurel berries ●hree ounces boil it moderately pound it 〈◊〉 asmuch ho●y as is sufficient and apply it Another Stamp Mallowes roots well sodden then 〈◊〉 butter hony and pigeons dung very well ●ixt et fiet For the stitch Anoint the place with oil of Melilot and ap●ly Melilot plaister to the place upon a piece of Leather and change it once a week An experienced good Medicine for a pleurisie Take Brooklime sheeps suet and a little fair ●unning water and fry them together in a fry●ng pan and make a plaister thereof and lay it ●he side of the patient and it will draw forth ●ll the corruption This hath been proved The Heart Remedies for its Distempers Remedies for weakness and feebleness of the heart GIve him that hath a feeble heart and ready to saint either for fever or extream hea● the w●ight of a French crown of Trochisk of Camhire with wine of Pomegranates and lay upon his left side Limon dipped in water of roses and vineger In stead of these Tr●hisks ye may use a Electuary called Diamargariton frigidum every morning a lozenge And it is good to give him for the same feeblenes conserve of Roses violets water lilies mingled together and after to drink water of Sorrel and to smell Roses water lilies rose-water and vineger Other whiles and most often debility of heart chanceth of a cold and drie cause and is without fever with great fear and heaviness the remedy whereof is this Take an Electuary called Diamoschum and use every morning a Lozeng and drink after it a lit●le good wine or Bugloss water and anoint the brest with oil of Spikenard Moreover use once in a week before meat the weight of half a crown of good triackle or Mithridate so it be well tempered with a little white wine and with a few maces For beating or trembling of the heart If it be without offence Take two drams 〈◊〉 the third part of Elect. de gemmis then 〈◊〉 two or three ounces of Bugloss and ●awme mixed
together For the same It is good to drink every morning three ●●nces of water of Bugloss wherein hath ●een sodden cloves And it is good to drink in a Morning four ●unces of Julep made of half a pound of ●awm water and three ounces of Sugar For the same It it good to drink every morning 3. ounces 〈◊〉 water of Bugloss wherein hath been sodden ●oves And it is good to drink in a morning 〈◊〉 ounces of Ju●ep made of half a pound of ●arm water and three ounces of Sugar The ●onfection of Diajacinthy is singular and ex●●llent for trembling of the heart but it is for ●oble men not for poor folk ●or ach at the heart which are commonly a knot of worms Take unset leeks one handful chopped small ●●d frie it with butter and bay salt and lay it 〈◊〉 the stomack upon a napkin Take a pinte of white wine English liquerice 〈◊〉 sugar boil it together in a pot close stoped take it fasting● To help a mad body Take the Flowers of Rose-mary of Burrag● and of the roots of Buglosse of each a pound Sa●●ron two drams of Quinces four ounces 〈◊〉 the best white wine a quart mix them together let them stand a day put them over th● head fifteen days in an Horsmixon the mou●● of the glass not covered quite then distil it Then take of it first and last a dram at a tim● It is a precious secret it helpeth the tre●bling of the heart For them that swound or are faint-hearted Take Rosemary Sage Betony and Marjerom of each an handful seethe them in a gallo● of fair water till a quart be consumed the● take away the herbs and put to the said wate● a pinte of good hony then scum it well the● put in an ounce of Staechades tied in a fair linnen cloth Let it seethe a little then tak● out the Staechades and add an ounce of Cinnamon three quarters of an ounce of Nutmeggs and asmuch in Ginger in powder drink it warm thrice every day six or seven dayes ●●fiet A potion for sainting Take of the confection of Alchermes two drams of garden blew violet water and excellent red rose water of each two ounces and Syrup of violets two ounces and an half and Syrup of Lymons one ounce mingle them well together and take hereof four or five spoonfuls at a time when you see eause or when you please The Stomack Remedies for all pains of the stomack For weakness of the Stomack TAke Pilulae Stomachiae two or three hours before meat more or lesse according to 〈◊〉 quantitie of the fulness of the stomack 〈◊〉 after give him every morning two hours 〈◊〉 ore meat and one hour after supper at every me a Lozenge of an Electuary called Diaga 〈◊〉 ga or another called Diacinimum which 〈◊〉 consume ventosities and with their com●●●table heat drive away the cold and windy ●●mplexion of the stomack For windiness of the stomack Take in a morning two hours before meat a ●●zenge of Aromaticum rosat and if ye have 〈◊〉 aching stomack and cold take every morn 〈◊〉 a Lozenge of Dianis● or Diacinimum and drink after it a spoonful of wine A present remedy for pain and ach in the stomack Maiden-hair bruised plaistered and laid to 〈◊〉 stomack sanat To help the pains of the stomack a rare secret Take every night last three drams of 〈◊〉 For a windie and cold stomack Take Aromaticum Garyophillat one ounce Electuar de aromatibus one ounce● Et Diattrion piperion one ounce Mix it together and take it first and last ● the quantity of three Nut k●rnels For pain of the stomack Take two drams of Diacinna●on of Dianist 〈◊〉 Diagalanga and drink it with a little goo● wine an hour or two before meat drink a little Castor with good wine Another Drink two hours before meat three or 〈◊〉 ounces of the decoction of Mintes Anni●● seeds cummin and fine frankincense Also drink an Electuary ca●led Arcu●aticum whereof receive one Lozenge every m●rnin● fasting To comfort the stomack after vomiting It is good to give unto the patient ever● morning an ounce of Syrup of wormwood 〈◊〉 Mintes instead of which it is convenient 〈◊〉 take a Lozenge as Azromaticum rosatum or Di●galanga For the same Take evening and morning three hours before meat two Cloves in powder with a spoon●●l of the Juice of mintes or half a spoonful 〈◊〉 Rue dried with a little wine Also it is good to take powder of Cloves 〈◊〉 d lignum aloes to the weight of a crown with 〈◊〉 ine two hours before meat ●n excellent purgation to avoid choler for men of all ages Take half an ounce of Cassia newly drawn dram of good Rubarb infused a night in wa 〈◊〉 of Endive with a little spikenard an● an ●unce of Syrup of violets mix all these things ●ith three ounces of Ptisan or whay and ●●rink it warm A Medicine for winde in the stomack Take a spoonful of hony and two spoon●●ls of rose-rosewater and set them upon a Chaffing 〈◊〉 sh of coales and as the scum ariseth take it ●ith a feather till be clear Then take it off ●●e fire then take a groa●s weight of long ●epper asmuch of white asmuch of black ●●d asmuch of cummin seed asmuch of ginger ●●d beat all together in a Mortar not very 〈◊〉 all and put them into a box Then put in 〈◊〉 ony and rosewater unto them and mix them ●ogether with a knife and eat them after din●er asmuch as a pease and you may keep it as ●●ng as you will and ever as it dryeth put ●hereto more hony clarified with rose water To clear the stomack Take stale Ale and boil it and put it two branches of Hyssop to boil with it and drin● first and last A notable sauce to procure an appetite in them whic● be brought low to get them a stomack Take Vine leaves and stamp them a●● strain them and put in Sugar to the juice a●● Cinnamon powder with Sippets of manche● boil them as sorrel sops eat them with chicken or what you will It is excellent 〈◊〉 a fever or other sicknesses To make Pulvis ducis out of Master Cogans Caj 〈◊〉 of the we●kness of the stomack pag. 194. Pulvis Ducis as he saith is usually ●●de of on ounce of Sugar and one ounce of Cinnamo● finely powdred both and then mixed togegether And this Pulvis Ducis being mingled the quantitie of one dram with half a pint o● Aqua vitae well tempered together and thr●● pints of rose-rosewater and so let run twice o● thrice through an Hyppocrates bagg an● thereof take oft-times in the week one spoonful in the morning fasting especially in winte● time is excellent good for a bad stomack of cold cause A drink for a bad stomack Brew Beer or Ale and when you tunne i● before it work take a pound of wormwood and asmuch of the roots of red docks the pi 〈◊〉 taken out and washed and put them in a bag● with a
stoned with a spoonfull of red 〈◊〉 chopped small Apply it plasterwise two houres before the fit For a burning fever a medicine approved ●●ue Take six spoonfulls of fair running water and put it into a fair glass or other vessel an● put thereto one spoonful of bay salt 〈◊〉 picked from filth and let the salt melt 〈◊〉 the said water then put to it a pretty quantity of Saffron finely beaten and let the patient drink thereof in the beginning of his hear● and it will lay the heat and in short spac● drive away the fever and the sooner if th● siek be made soluble or loose bellyed and thi● approved to be true Another for a burning fever Take a handful of C●llendine a handful of bay salt an hard ●gge and a raw egge a r●sted onion and a raw oni●n stamped altogether and make two plasters and binde them to the soles of your feet and with two plasters you shall have remedy A medicine to precure sleep in a fever Take of the seeds of white p●ppie two spoonfuls of the white seeds of L●ttice being t●e best one spoonful make them into powder and drink it going to bed in a draught of clarified M●ce ale warm and it will cause quiet sleep the ordinary use is two small spoonfuls to bedward Probat For the fever in Angine and for bloody matter Seeth parsly in white milk and p●t the ●ot milk to cold butter and it will be a posset you must use that posset ale first and last a week together It cu●eth also such as ●ake bloody water To make a breath to cool one in a fever Ta●e fair water and put th●reto French barly boyl until the wat●r be red th●n pour the red water from it and put into barly the hot water some Liquorice some cooling herb as Violet leaves and strawbe●ry leaves and put in some Lettice seeds and let it boil until the barly be very so●t then strayn the barly from it and let it cool and when it 's cold put in some vinegar and sugar and so drink it you must put in your vinegar and Sugar as you drink it For an Ague of long continuance Take of Se●a two ounces of Polypody o● the oak half an ounce Bay-berries half an ou●ce of Fenel seeds half an ounce of Aniseeds half an ounce of Liquerice half an ounce one red Dock root the pith taken ou● of scurvy grass one handful and a half bruise all this together in a mortar then put them in a Linnen bag and hang them in a gallon of n●w ale three dayes then drink thereof near a pint at eight in the morning fasting and at four in the afternoon till all be out A remedy to cure the new Ague and to cleanse the stomack by vomit Take a dram of pure Toba●co and open the the Lea● if it be in roul and st●ep the leaves of the said dram all night in half a pinte o● white wine then strayn it and drink it next your heart and ●ast two hours after and you shal have you● stomack well purged and cleansed of Phlegm and choler This will our Eng●●sh garden Tobacco do Probatum also either steeped green but especially the dry Leaves of it as with esseth Mr. Parkinsons Herbal For an Ague if it be given before the first fit Take Dandelion stamp and strayn it and ou● Triacle or Mithridate to the juice and drink it on your good dayes two or three dayes as your good dayes do fall out and it will h●lp for it hath been proved many ●imes An excellent plaster to put away the Ague fit either Quotidian or tertian Take a good spoonful of Bay salt asmuch ●rankincense bruised both so small as you can and put to them the bigne●s of an ●gge of the root of white Briony and half an handful of Smalledge let the Briony and Smalledge be both pounded together and put with them your bay salt and Frankincense and lay it to both your wrest● of your arms a hand breadth so cold as may be two hours before the course of your fit being spread a good thickne●● on two fai● clothes Let it be unremoved twentie four hours then renew it This helped a dozen at one time in my Lord Harringtous house A plaster to put away the new Ague Take the middle bark of a walnut tree well steep●d in rose vin●gar th●n stamp it with a spo●nful of bay salt and one spoonful of Olibanum and lay it on a cloth spread well and thick to the left hand wrest le●in● it ly there four and twenty hours Probatum What to give one in the fever or Ague Give them one dram of Theriaca Andromac●● mix it with one ounce of Conserves of Red roses and with dragon water or water of Cardu●● Benedictus two ounces with one ounce of Syrup of Limons and take of this mixture one spoonful in your extremity at a time Le● blod if need require the sixth day of you● sickness in the Hepatica vein six or seve● ounces For a tertian Ague a soveraign drink proved Take vervine and Mouseare and Camomil one handful boyl them in a quart of Ale to a pint and strayn it into a pot and when your cold fit is upon your drink a good draught of it and in two drinkings it will help Prebatum For an ague Juice of Wormwood and sugar doth help the ague in short time A special medicine for the Ague Drink at the coming of the cold fit the distilled wat●r of Germander and it helpeth surely To cure a fever Take spring water and boyl it either in silver or other clean skillet or in a pewter pot set in hot water and let it onely boil and no more and then cool it And let the patient make it his drink untill the fever be gone and if the party have a choice palate put in a little white sugarcandy to take away the taste of the water A diet drink for the Scorbutum or scurvy and to put away the malum habitum corporis Pr●batum Take seven gallons of good middle ale wort and put it into a pan with seven handfus of Scurvy grass or for want thereof take three handfuls of pepper three handfuls of water Cresses and three handfulls of Brooklime boyl these being fair washed and pulled in pieces in the water until six gallons remain then order it as you would order beer and tunne it up in a barrel having ready a fine linnen bag wherein put a stone or plum with three ounces of Sena and one ounce of fine Rubarbe cut in small slices with the powder of grains long pepper anniseeds fennel seeds and Liquorice scraped and bruised flat one half ounce of spicknard and galingal vera beaten small one two ounces of the wood and rinde of pure sassafras half an ounce or one ounce if the wood be not v●ry good cut in smal pieces then sow them all in the bag and fasten a long double strong thread to the bagge and hang it so in
of sweet yellow wax twelve ounces of the ashes of the vine tree six ounces these put all together into a Retortartly luted and fenced which after the setting into the ashes distill according to art maintaining a stronger and stronger heat unto the end of the work which you shall perceive by the neck of the Retort within wax curded which is a marvellous signe the distillation is performed It healeth wounds in four times dropping in the person that cannot pisse two drams helpeth presently It helpeth the stitch in the side and many other griefes c. For to make the white plaster Take two pound and four ounces of oil Oliffe of the best of good red lead one pound of white lead one pound very well beaten into dust then take 12. ounces of Spanish sope and incorporate these all together into an earthen pot well closed and when they are well incorporated that the sope cometh upwards put it upon a small fi●e of coles continuing the fire for the space of an hour and an half still stirring it with an iron or the end of a stick Then make the fire a little bigger until the redness be turned into a grey colour but you must not ●eave stirring it until the water be turn●d into oil somewhat darker then drop it on a wooden trencher if it cleave not unto the fing●r or trencher then make it up in rols it will last twenty years the older the better The vertue of this plaster The same being laid to the mouth of the stomack helpeth digestion taketh away the offence and grief that riseth in the stomack It helpeth the Colick in the belly being applyed thereto It s good for the flux if it be applyed to the reins of the back It easeth the heat of the kidneys and weakness of the back It helpeth all swellings and bruises and taketh away aches it doth break ●ellons pushes and other pushes and impostumes and healeth them draweth out any running humour withou● breaking the skin and applyed to the fundament helpeth any diseases there growing its good for the falling of the willow or palate being laid to the crown of the head It also easeth the head-ach being applyed to the temples or forehead It s good against the rheum that falleth into the eyes being applyed to the belly of a woman it helpeth conception A plaster proved on Sir William Farrington Knight of a grievous Marmole that was on his Legg and could not be remedied it was so horrible of stink till a French man healed it with this following Take one pound of Litarge of gold make powder of it as you can ●earse it then take one quarter of oil of Roses and a pint of white wine and half a pint of urine well clarified and half a pint of vineger and temper all these together on the fire but put in the urine last then make a plaster of it and lay to the Marmole and it will heal Marmole Canker fester wound all other sores and if you put thereto one ounce of Virgin wax Libanum and one ounce of Mirrhe it will be the more fine and the more precious Probatum A plaster called plaster Emanuel chief for impostumes and other malodies it hath more vertues then man can tell I healeth wounds anon Take Litarge one pound and one dram of gum Armoniak a dram of Galbanum Mirrhe two drams Verdigreece one dram Frankincense one dram Bdellion one dram Mastick half a dram Opoponax half a dram Aris●ol●gie three ounces of old oil olive one pound and an half Take the gums and beat th●m ●mall and fry them in a skillet on the fire and cleanse them And then do thereto thy Litarge and thy verdigreece and do in these things by and by one after another alwayes stir it well and last put in the Aristologie and so boil it unto a plaster this plaster may soon heal Marmole on the legs and all manner of diseases and impostumes this plaster cometh of God and not of man An approved Medicine against the plague against Carbuncles hot impostumes and such like it will break them expel the poison causeth health Take Ivy Berries dryed in the shadow and after dryed and made into powder and drink them with plantain water It hath helpt the plague in two dayes Probat The partie must sweat in bed and must change the linnen being aired every four and twenty hours It hath holpen the plague in one day and a night An approved Syrup by the Lady Harrington Take a pint of vineger and more then a pint of running water one pound of Sugar and let it seethe till the Sugar be melted Then take a good quantity of Succory and put it to the vineger and water and let it seethe from a pint to half a pint For Venom or poison Triacle in all causes especially Andromachus Triacle with the Snakes flesh in it And the root of Affodil having in it vertue to quicken and strengthen doth cherish the heart by defending it from poison and keeping it in strength A Medicine for the plague or for any Ague Take the best Mithridate half an ounce or one ounce London triacle one ounce Jeane triacle one ounce powder of Saffron one scruple Florum sulphuris or white brimstone in fine powder half an ounce Mix all these well together with the distilled water of Wormwood to the form of an Electuary and give the patient to drink five spoonfuls of the Wormwood water with the Quantity of three Nuts of the aforesaid Electuary bloodwarm in bed and it certainly cureth the Ague or plague by sweat and driveth out the botch and saveth his life which is infected Probat To ripen and break the botch Take the black roots of Crowfoot pound them and lay on a Cloath to the risen If the place be white it is deadly but this plaister will presently c. Against all pesti ent sicknesses or plague and to break the botch and to cure c. Take the ●uice of scabious in Ale and give it to the patient warm with a little Triacle and take the root of Scabious stamped with swines grease and spread it on a cloath cold as thick as you can and lay it to the plague sore or any other impostume It must not be changed in twenty four hours Scabious which is also called Divels bit is best for the plague sore To help assuredly divers diseases thats to say to preserve the body from all diseases being drank first and to kill Impostumes to make good colour to resist the plague and to help it to heal the P●isick it breaketh the stone in the reins it h●lpeth the sple●n it purgeth the belly It maketh good colour and expelleth all corrupt blood It healeth wounds in the belly it cleareth the sight Take one pint of Gentian and two parts of Centaury stamp them together and put white wine to them Let them soke five dayes then distill them keep the water distilled in a close vessel use
it first and last It is comparable to gold A Medicine for the Plague Take a fair onion make a hole in it and take out the Inner core then take Dragon water triacle and pepper and bruise them a little and put them into the onion and rost the onion in the Embers and after bruise the onion and strain it with Malmesey and give it to the patient to drink And if it be taken before the heart is infected it s a present Remedy Probat For the canker in the body Take the roots of Dragon and cut them in small pieces and dry them into powder and seethe it in white wine very well and let the ●ick drink thereof three dayes together fasting and he shall be whole For the Canker Take an handful of woodbind and an handful of Sage stamp and strain them and seethe them to the third part with hony and Allome till it be thick and wash the Canker therewith To cure a Canker in the mouth Take Rock allome and burn it and make it into fine powder and scrape some Bole-armoniake into i● and when you use it put drops of wine vineger unto it a●d anoint the place For the canker in the mouth the best way Take two ●ennyworth of pure coral asmuch as a wall-nut of roch allome and half asmuch of white Copperas and a pint of strong white wine vineger woodbind leaves and sage leaves of each ten one spoonful of bay-salt half a spoonful of English hony and a branch of Rosemary boil all together till half be wasted then strain and keep it in a glasse this water will remedy it in twice dressing When you wash your mouth put a little in a sawcer and ●ash the Canker therewith but let none go down A water to cure a Fistula Take Bolearmoniake Roman Vitriol allome of each two ounces boil these in eight pound of water till half be consumed with this you may wash any Fistula A diet drink for a Fistula Take Egrimony self●hea● sanicle Ladies Mantle Madder Hempe Mugwort Fetherfew wilde tansie brier tops one hand●ul Lignum gi●acum lib. 1. Corticis ejusdem two ounces In●use al in twelve pound of water twelve hours then boil them to the third part post concoctionem ad Mellis optimi lib. 1. or cola A Medicine most excellent for the spitting of blood Take a raw Eggshell and cast away the inner skin thereof th●n dry it in such order as may be finely powdered of which powder take two drams with three ounces of plantain water well mixed together Or if you will have this remedy more effectual then give it five days together in the morning two drams of the same powder diss●lved in this Syrup following Take Syrupi de rosis siccis Syrup de portulaca Syrup de Myrtis one ounce Misce. In like manner it s a fore Re●●edy aswell in the cure as in the preservation for the patient to chew in his mouth every morning fasting one scruple of Rubarbe torrified For any sore which is poisoned with a contrary and unproper salve Make a posset of white wine and ●ay th● curde thereof to the sore and it will take a● the malice away so that another salve ma● work Also take new milk from the Cow and wash the sore therewith and it will do the like For any that is wounded to keep it from ranckling Take the juice of parsly and drink it and it shall not ranckle Te heal an Impostume in the body Dioscorides saith that Mintes stamped and drunk with Ale destroyeth all Impostumes in the body An ale salve to cure most sores Take a quart of the first running of Alewort boil it to a pint then put into it two ounces of fresh unsalted butter and so boil them to the thickness of hony And if it chance the sore to have dead flesh put in the salve an half peny worth of Allome Probat To remove pain and exceeding dolour in an Impostume or wound Apply the whites of Eggs or the whites and yelks together being well wrought together with oil of roses or else take the crums of wheat bread steeped in hot water and pressed out one pound yelks of Eggs in number two For Hemerods that come forth Take Wormwood and drink it fasting and make a plaster thereof and mingle with burnt garlick to powder and the sick shall be whole by Gods grace FINIS
much a●d distil them as ye would distil Rose-water and use the●eof a little in your eyes ●oth in the morn and when ye go to bed A water proved to clarifie the dimness of sight Take the juice of Fennil of Celidony Rue ●nd Eye-bright of each two ounces hony an ●unce and hal● Aloes Tutiae and Sarcoc●lle of ●ach half an ounce the gall of a Capon Chick●n or Cock two drams Nutmegs Cloves and Saffron of each a dram Sugar candy six drams put all into a Limbeck of glass and distil it and of this water put in your eyes once in a day For the same Ye must use every day to eat Nutmegs and to take once in a week a Myrabolane condite Take green Walnuts liu●ks and all from the tree with a few Wallnut leaves and distill ther●of a water to drop into ●our eyes Pills good for the sight The pills sine quibus asswaged with Trochisk● of Agarick and Pi●ulae Lucis are excellent good to purge the brain and comfort the sight For swelling of the Eyes Take a Quince and seethe it in water till it b● soft then pare it and bruise it and mix i● with the yelk of an egg and the cru●s o● wheat or white bread steeped in the said water and put thereto a little womans milk and tw● penny weight of Saffron bray them altogethe● and l●y it over the forehead and the eyes To resolve gummy matter in the eyes y● shall use to wash your eyes oftentimes wit● th● juice of Hou●leek otherwise called Sen●green For great pain of the eyes Take an ounce and an half of oyl of Roses the yelk of an egg and a quarter of an ounce o● Barly flower and a little Saffron mix all togeher and put it between two linnen cloths ●nd lay it to the pain Another Take crums of wheaten bread or white an ●unce and seethe it in Nightshade or Morrel-●ater then mix with the said bread two yelks ●f eggs oyl of Roses and Camomile of each ●n ounce and a half Mucilage of Lineseed an unce and use it as aforesaid Another Take six leaves of Henbane and rost them hen beat them very well in a Morter and lay hem to the pain For redness of the Eyes In the beginning of the redness lay upon ●he eye Tow dipped in the white of eggs but et the whites be well beaten first with Rose-●ater or with Plantaine-water Another Take red Roses and seethe them and let ●hem be set warm to your eye This taketh ●way spots of blood that sometime chanceth ●n the eyes also it is good for all diseases of ●he eyes and it is good for redness of the ●yes that cometh by striking or any such vio●ence If at any time there happen a spot or ●lemish in the eye by a stroke ye must by and ●y lay to it Tow wet in Rosewater and in whites of eggs and after the pain is mitigated ye must lay to it a Plaister upon the eye made of a raw egge Barly flower and the juice or Mucilage of Mallows and then if the eye be not holpen of the said blood ye must lay to it a plaister both dissolutive defensive and partly appeasing the pain which must be made of Wheat flower the juice of Mallows Mint●● and smallage and the yelk of an egge Of hardness that hath been long in the eye Take a scruple of Aloes succotrine and mel● it in water of Selendine at the fire then receive the fume of it and afterward wash the eye with Fennel-water Another Take the powder of Cummin mixt wit● wax like a plaist●r and lay it upon the eye Another Take Roses Sage Rue Celidony of eac● alike much with a little Salt and distill 〈◊〉 water and put thereof a drop or two in you● eye morning and evening instead of that w●ter it is good to take juice of Vervine Rue and a little Rosewater For all redness of the eyes Take the bigness of a Nut of white Copp●ris and a scruple of Ireos and powder it and mix it with a glassful of well water then put two o● three drops in your eyes For the same Water of strawberries made and put in the ye is good A singular powder that dryeth and take●h away the redness of the eyes Take Tutiae preparatae an ounce and Timonie ●alf an ounce pearles two drams red ●oral a dram and an half powder all these ●hings very fine and keep it in a box o● Tin ●nd use it For to stop watering of the eyes Take a plaister of powder of Mastick fine Frankincense Bole-armoniack and Gum ●ragagant with white of egg● mixt together ●nd lay to the forehead and Temples Also it ●s good to lay ventoses on the Nape of the ●eck Also ●t is good to make a Collyrie to put ●nto the eyes as ●olloweth Take Tutiae preparat and the stone called Lapis Hematites of each a dram Aloes half a dram Pearls and Camphire of each a scruple powder them all very fine and mix them in ●hree ounces of water distilled of the knops of Roses and thereof make a Collyrie Also for to stop all humours descending to the eyes these things aforesaid are good mixed w●h rain water wherein Olibanum or Frankincense hath been ●odden For webbes of the eye It may easie be holpen in young folk but 〈◊〉 aged pe●sons it is very hard And in the beginning ye must mollific them with a decoct● on of the fl●wers of Camomile Mellilote 〈◊〉 cool Leaves receiving the fume of the 〈◊〉 decoction within the eyes and th●n put there in a little powder made with Sugar candy Sa●gemme and egge shells brent and afte● distill into them womans milk with the decoction of Fenugreeke Another singular receipt for webbes in the eyes Take snayles with the shells on and 〈◊〉 them eight times and distill them in a co●mon Stillatory then take Hares galls 〈◊〉 Corall and Sugar-candy with the said wate● distill them again and put every morning a● evening a drop into your eyes Another This water is made of white Copperis S●gar candy and Rosewater with whites of egg sodden hard and strained through a Lin● Cloth and put into your eye after dinn● and at night to b●dward To stay the humours that fall in the eyes Take Mastick Sanguis draconis the whi● of an egge and Rosewater of every one a sm●● ●uantity mixt them altogether and make a ●la●ster thereof and spread it on a piece of ●elvet and lay it to the temple vain and let it ●ick ●here till it fall of it self To clear the eyes that be dim of sigh● Take the Juice of Caprifolium or wood●inde and dry it in the sun till it come to a ●●e powder after it is pounded strained and ●rought to fine powd●r blow some of it ●to the eyes and it will help God willing The Juice of Caprifolium is called at the ●pothecaries Lycium you ought not to wash ●he woodbinde before the straining especially ●hen you make Lycium for the eyes
half the Liquor be consumed then 〈◊〉 the Liquor from the herbs and put in 〈◊〉 Liquor pure English honey white 〈◊〉 and Penidies each of these eight ounces water five drams boil all this with an easie 〈◊〉 till it come to the thickness of a Syrup 〈◊〉 alwayes as the scum ariseth gather it off 〈◊〉 keep it to your use For wheesing in the Chest. Take a Toste of bakers bread and pour 〈◊〉 let oil on it upon either side as you wo●●● butter a toste strew heaten Sugar on eit●●● side and use it first and last till you find ea●● For delivering from Phlegm Take Hyssop and parsely and stamp the● temper them with wine or Ale and drink 〈◊〉 night and morning Another for wheesing of the Chest. Take spring water one quart put to it 〈◊〉 ounce of white Sugar candy and two ounc● of Liquerice pared and cut small in shive●● and half an ounce of pure Cinnamon a litt●● bruised let them steep in the water all nigh● drink of it first and last until it be ●pent P●●bat Remedies for the Cough Take Hyssop great rai●ins and figgs of ex●●● a handful Liquerice an ounce boil them 〈◊〉 water till the third part be wasted then gi●● it him to drink twice a day in the morni●● two hours before meat and at night one ho●● before supper immediately after it is goo● to eat a Lozenge of Diairis or Diapenidion Another remedie Take Sugar candy white pills of Diairis and ●iagragant of every one an ounce Liquerice ●wo drams make a powder and let him eat a ●oonful thereof morning and evening and ●rink after it three ounces of water of Hyssop ●r of scabious with Sugar and without Sugar In stead of these waters ye may take the ●roth of red cole worts without salt Another remedy Take Syrup of Liquerice and of Hyssop ●nd drink it evening and morning with a ●tisan or of one of the same Syrups with a ●●oonful of Ptisan is good Another Take powder of Diairis simple and Lique●●ce of each a dram weight and with four ●unces of Sugar make an Electuary to be ●aten first and last after meat It is good to take Lohoc sanum with a stick ●f Liquerice at the coughing and after ●eat And there is another Loch called ●och de pino as good at all times as the ●ther is And it is good to anoint the brest ●orning and evening with oil of Lilies sweet ●lmonds and May butter without salt Remedie against the cough coming of a hot cause Take Syrup of violets and of Jubes and drink thereof morning and evening with a litle Ptisan sodden For the same It is good to take first and last a Lozenge of Di●tragagant and afterward to drink draught of good Ptisan A good receit against the Cough Take the root of Elicampane Horehound Hollihock of each alike much seethe the●● altogether in white wine with a dozen of sat Figgs and a little Liqu●rice drink of it a draught every day twice For the Cough and Murre Take Aqua vitae a sufficient quantitie temper it with Sugar candy A Medicine for hoarsness in the throat Take three or four figgs and cleave them in two every one and then put into them ● prettie quantity of Ginger finely beaten into powder and then roste them upon a clean hearth or tile stone and then let the partie eat them as hot as possible he can This har● holpen some that have been troubled with hoarsness four or five years together before To heal the S●r●f●●a or disease called the King ev●l Take barly ●lowre liquid pitch wax and o●● ●live in equal quantitie boil it altogether with childs Urine and brought to a plaister and applyed Fiet To cure the Kings evil Mistris Athinson the wife of the man else●here mentioned at the same time as her Hus●and was cured of a broken vein affirmed that ●her certain knowledge the roots of Hounds●●ngue cut in the shape of dice and put into a ●●nen bagg of about two inches square un●●l it be almost full and hang it about the neck ●f the partie grieved to lie upon the pit of ●e stomack and let it be renewed once in two 〈◊〉 three dayes as the vertue decaies It will ●reak the disease if not broken if broken it ●●ll cure it especially if it run brown water white then with more difficultie Against shortness of winde Shortness of winde proceedeth oft-times of ●hlegm that is tough and clammish hanging ●●on the lungs or stopping the conduits of the ●●me being in the hollowness of the brest or 〈◊〉 catarrhous humors that drop down into the ●ungs and thereby cometh straitness of draw●●g of breath which is called of Physicians ●yspnoea or Asthma And when the patient can●●ot bend his neck down for fear of suffocation ●s called Orthopnoea for every one of these di●●ases there be very wholsom Medicines de●ared before The receipt for Asthma Take an ounce of great raisins picked from the kernels two figgs the meat of a Date dry Hyssop maiden-hair Liquerice and the lungs 〈◊〉 a Fox washed in wine water of scabio●s of every one a dram Penidies two ounces with Syrup of Liquerice Let all be incorporated and make a Loch to eat a good whil● after meat with a stick of Liquerice To cure Asthmatick persons Take Lowes a●as in Latine Porcelliones and burn them to white powder upon a little stone and make them into an Electuary with life honey is excellent against the disease called Asthma An oyntment for shortness of breath Take two ounces of oil of sweet Almonds one of May butter unsalted a little Saffron and of new wax and make an oyntment wherewith ye shall anoint the brest morning and evening To break a sore brest Take a Lily root and a piece of leave● s●ethe it in milk until the lilly be very 〈◊〉 a●d plaister like and so as warm as the par●● can suffer it lay it morning and evening ●o keep the brest from breaking if it be not too far gone Take clay that is without stones and knead 〈◊〉 with sharp vinegar the y●lks of two eggs a ●ittle English Saffron and work it into the clay ●nd so take asmuch as will cover the redne● of ●t you must use it cold some br●sts will have ●o colour and such are not lightly saved from ●reaking To heal the breast Take as many Mallowes as will into a charger ●nd chop them and seethe them in ru●●i●g ●ater till they be tender pour the wa●er from ●hem and put them into a pottle of good Ale-dr●ggs and a peny loaf of leaven br●●d ●g●ated with a quart of white wine let th●se ●eethe together till you think it be thick ●nough then put thereto half a quarter of a ●ound of Deares suet and lay it to the sore as ●ot as the party can suffer it morning and ●vening and after that the heat be such as it ●ryeth this will help any sore in the breast or ●ny other places You must wash
stone to make it sink and hang the drink and drink it in the morning fast 〈◊〉 g and at four of the clock in the after●●on Probatum Another for the stomack ●●ke cakes like apple cakes or Pasties in 〈◊〉 or May and fill them full of wormwood 〈◊〉 bake them hard the paste must be of ●eat meal undrest and brew a stand of strong 〈◊〉 beer And when it 's turned and given 〈◊〉 e ●urging ●ak●●he ●akes when they be 〈◊〉 d and cut them into quarters and put ●●em into the barrel and stop it up close and ●hen it 's settled and clear drink a bowl full draught in the morning fasting and so use 〈◊〉 heat in the stomack which maketh the throa● sore ●●ke an handful of Columbine Leaves and a ●●ndfull of Cuarrnts boyl them in a pin●e of ●●w milk then take out the Currants and the ●eaves and shred them together And eat ●●e Currants and the leaves and then sup the ●ilk as hot as you can The Liver Remedies for its dis●empers Against stopping of the Liver called opila●i● DRink every morning the Syrup of Oxy●● sqyllitick wi●● half a d●augh● o● mo 〈◊〉 of the decoction of the roots of Small● Fennel and Parsely Another for stopping of the Liver Take Venice Turpentine to the quantity a bean and put it into a spoon until it doe m 〈◊〉 and then put there to a li●●le white sugar 〈◊〉 let them eat of it every day fasting Take a good ha●dful of iver wort t●● groweth upon stones and another of fumito●● with as much hearts tongue and drink the every day twice The liver of an hare dryed good for all diseases of the Liver also for t●● heat of the Liver seethe Barberries in whe●● and drink them Remedy If it come of gross blood give the patie● Medicins that do pierce and are su●til as is wi●● of Pome-granates Srup of Endive with t●● decoction of Cicers Then let him blood 〈◊〉 the Liver vein and everymorning eat a L●●zeng of Triasan●ali Sometime the said opilation cometh of ●●bundance of som● humour viscou● co●d and 〈◊〉 egmatick stopping the veins of the ●iver ●●d then the Urine as clear as water and then ●●e patient must use the Syrup above written ● viz. Oxymel scylliticum A Iulep for heat of the Liver Take half a pound of rose water one quar●●r of wa●er of Endive and five ounces of ●●gar make a Julep of which you shall drink ●●sting a good draught And if he will needs ●rink between meals Let it be mingled with ●●o parts of the wa●er of the w●ll and if ye ●●ill have it more cooling a●d unto it two ●unces of vin●ger or the juice of Pomegra●ate In stead of the said medicine too cost●● for poor folk you may make b●les of half ●n ounce of Cassia and three drams of the ●lectuary de succo rosarum and eat it three ●ours after midnight and steep it and so drink ●● mix the said boles with whay or E●dive ●ater and drink it at five in the morning but ●eep not after it A drink to cool the Liver Take an ounce of Sena Alexandrina a far●hing worth of Anniseeds and a sarthing worth ●f Liquerice and a dram of Rubarbe de Spain ●nd make a powder of the s●me with half an ●unce of Polypodie of the oak when the ●owder is fine boil it in three pints of white ●ine before you do put it in make ready ●hree roots that 's a Fennel root a parsly root a Mallow root washed fair and clean bruise these three roots and boil them in white wine from three pintes to a pinte upon a still fire and be s●re to stir it about and let not the flame nor smoak come to it This purgeth the Liver and spleen then strain it through a clean cloth and drink in the morning fasting in the second day of M or the first day of Sagittari●s And when ye drink it take a brown toste and wet it in vineger and sm●ll to it fiet A good r●c●ipt for the d●opsie Take the salt of Wormwood three daies i● a moneth a spoonful at a time and you shall feel the dropsie water fall into your leggs every time you may take it away by setting your leggs up to the knees in hot water To purge dropsie water abu●dantly for the shedding o● nature called Gonorrhaaea verbatim out of Master Cogan Pag. 5. in Flower deluce Take a new laid Egg pouring out the white put into the yelk so much of the root of Flower deluce as was of the white after set the same Egg into the Embers which being sufficiently warmed sup off fasting in the morning And the patient shall after send forth a●u●dance of water and so be eased of the dropsie Or else you may take a dram or two o● the dry root made into powder and drunk in w●ay clarified ●or its good also to p●r●e the dropsie water And if you put a little Cinna●on to the juice of Flowe●-deluce in the ●●g yelk its a very good medicine for the ●●dding of nature as hath been often proved For the Dropsie or Tympany Take the flower of Dane wort and of the ●●●ves and distill them in a stillatory and ●●●nk four or five spoonful at a time with the 〈◊〉 er of Herb grace in six or seven spoonfuls 〈◊〉 white wine one spoonful of the water of ●●●b grace will serve This is the excellentest ●●dicine one can give for this will void the 〈◊〉 er out of the belly by usage Prob●t by 〈◊〉 er for which propertie of daneworte Gerards Herball The Gall. Against diseases of the Gall. He gall is placed in the hollowness of the Liver to receive the superfluity of cho 〈◊〉 and to send it to the bowels to be avoid 〈◊〉 ●ith the grosse excrements to the intent to 〈◊〉 se the blood of the said choler To the 〈◊〉 ch cometh opilations in the parties about 〈◊〉 he liver or beneath it in it self n●xt the 〈◊〉 els causing great pain by reason whereof 〈◊〉 choler turneth again into the liver and 〈◊〉 e is mingled with the blood and spread 〈◊〉 ad into the veines of all the body and 〈◊〉 deth a disease named Iaundise Ictiritia If the Jaundise happen in an Ague befo 〈◊〉 the seventh day It is great danger of his li●e but if it app●ar on the sixth day being a da● judicial or critick of the ●gu o● after it is very good sign And th●n ye must succo● Nature with refreshing and di●●sting the ch●●ler with Syrup of violets given in the mor●●ing Syrup of Endive with wat●r of Cicho 〈◊〉 Aft●r this purge choler and then give hi● a Lozenge of Triasand●l with Ru●arbe ev●●● morning two hours before meat and d 〈◊〉 a little water of Endive and Cichory afore 〈◊〉 said Lozenge Moreover it is good to hath the Liver 〈◊〉 wash the patients eyes with vineger and 〈◊〉 mans milk an● drink a Ptisan made of b 〈◊〉 I querice prunes and roots of Fennel 〈◊〉
if when the fever is past the Jau●dize ta 〈◊〉 still the patient must drink water of 〈◊〉 r●ll and fennel with the Syrup of oxysa●●h 〈◊〉 composit Jaundise sometimes cometh witho●● a fever and may be healed thus drink ev 〈◊〉 morning four ounces of the decoction of Ho 〈◊〉 hound made in white wine Ye may let 〈◊〉 drink seven or eight dayes together in 〈◊〉 morning a good dra●ght of the decoction Politrichon or maid●nhair The decoction of woodbin●e or the water of it distilled a common still is a soveraign medicine ●●r said disease Another singu●ar Remedie Take cowes milk and white wine of 〈◊〉 a pinte and distill them in a still keep 〈◊〉 water a moneth and then give it the 〈◊〉 ●hree ounces in the morning two hours before ●●at and likewise after supper when he go●th to bed A ●●medy for the Iaundise and strangury and dyssury and straitness of breath and to break the stone in the bladder A●ian●hes otherwise called Gallitricum in Eng●ish Maidenhair or maidenweed the leav●s ●re i●e Coliander sodden in pure water or in ●ine and therewith make a Syrup with Sugar ●nd when ye seethe it put in the root ●f Fennel march the branches and leaves of 〈◊〉 ●me or Borwo●t and give it with wi●e ●nd thou shalt see the marvellous cures in ●hese dis●as●s A perfect help of the black Iaundise The powder of shell snayles eaten and ●runken killeth the black Jaundise pro certo For the yellow Iaundise Take one handful of Chickweed and stamp 〈◊〉 and strain it into a draught of Ale and use 〈◊〉 three dayes fasting and last Probat The Spleen For dis e●ses of the Spleen IN oppilations caused of a hot humour● must give the pati●●t four or five m●rnin● fasting Syrup of Endive water and Heart● tongue then a purgation made thus A ●urgation to avoid Melancho●y Take an ounce of Succo Rosarum and thr●● ounces of the decoction of the roots of C●●●parus and Har●stongue and ●ake a d●ink t●● which ye may minister in a good day to tak● purgations for Melancholy Drink Sy●up of Staechados or Heartstongue● or oxym●l diureticum w●th water of the d●coction of H●●●stongue E●ithyme s●allag● roots parcely root● Tamariscus and mintes ●r else on●ly with the decoction of hear●s tong●e and roots of Capers And the● after purge from such Melancholy hum●● with an ounce of Diaca●holicon and tw● drams of Dia●ena dissolved in three ounce of the said decoction or water of wormwood or Heartstongue And aft●r this ye must anoin● the side of the spleen with oil of ●lies o● of Dill or anoint the said side with Dialthe● An expe●t medicine for all diseases of the spleen Take the leaves and cods ●f Sena the bark● of an Ash tree scraped and cut Maidenhair Hartstongue and Liquerice seethe them all i● clear whay and after they be strained drink of it twice or thrice till he be amended For the spleen that is great and aking Take the barke of the clefts of ●he ash a●d cleanse them and bruise them well in a mor●a● and seethe them well in white wine from a pottle to a quart and of that liquo● milk warm d●ink at morning and at evening the quant●ty of seven spoonfuls and thou shalt be whole For diseases o● the Spleen Ye must give Syrups and purgations a● is ●for●said and to be let blood of the vein Sal●ar●lla and after dive●s times to apply Ven●oses upon the spleen without sca●●●y●ng A●●●rward ye must lay ●n it a lift w●t in good ●ineger an keep it there so long as he●t re●aineth in the said lift and warm it three or ●our times Afterward anoint the sple●n with Dial●hea and so continue four or five dayes and other four or five dayes lay upon the plaister made of two ●unces of gum Armo●iack diss●lved in vineger and sp●ead upon Leather And if by the aforesaid t●ings the patient be not eased the Doctors of Physick ●a● that he must receive the Medicines again ●t the least once every moneth for half a y●ar ●ogether An approved Medicine for the Spleen Eat Capers and drink after them the water ●n a smiths cole trough sanat pro certo An approved Medicine to take away an ag●● though a Quartain Take of Bay-salt a spoonfull of the blackest sope asmuch pepper finely beaten n●ng●e those in the yelk of an new laid Egg adding thereto of Aqua vitae with some raisins of the sun stoned with a spoonfull of red Sage chopped small apply it plasterwise to the wrests before the fit For the Spleen Doctor Butler of Cambridge did use to prescribe ten raisins o● the fun torrified o● parched upon a clean Tyle stone by the fire until they did swell and then to be eaten fasting A diet drink for the Liver and Spleen Take a handfull of red Dock roots and make them clean and a handfull of Tamarisk boil them together in a quart of clear posset Ale and drink it morning fasting and after walk or use some other exercise for one hour or more Doctor Simons Medicine proved both for the Ag●● and Quartane Take Southernwood and minse it small and put sallet oil into a sawcer and put the herb to it and let it be an hour or two in it then let them simper a little upon the fire then take it and anoint the wrests and soles of the feet and the nape of the neck and down between the should●rs and this must be done before the ●it comes in three times doing they shall be ●hole For the Fever Take a pinte of stale ale o● Malmesey and ●oil in it powder of Sage and powder of ●inger and drink it a little before the shak●ng For the Quartan proved by Doctor Simons ●a●e a red d●ck root and slice it and lay it i●●almesy four and twenty houres and drink it ●very day fasting For the Ague Take a posset made of milk and clarified ●ith a good deal of Camomil that the stren●th ●ay be in the posset ale and then let the sick ●ri●k of it An approved Medicine for the Ague ●ake three spoonfuls of Aqua composita and six ●●oonfuls of Malmesey and put ther● to a quan●●t● of long pepper beaten and asmuch g●aines 〈◊〉 it as you would d●es a cup of ale with ●●nger a●d Nu●meg and when the co●● is upon ●●e sick give him a good draught to drink For a fever quartan Take a handfull of Maydenhair and choice Mirrhe one ounce drink with water and in the same water mix a little Triacle and give to the patient with a fasting stomack and so continue and he shall be certainly cured For the Ague Take a handfull of Rue a ●ed onion be●● them small together with the glare of an Egge and lay it to the wrist An approved medicine to take away an Agu● Take of bay-salt a spoonful of the blackest sope asmuch pepper finely beaten mingle these in the yelk of a new laid egge adding thereto of Aqua vitae with some raisin● of the sun
those Trochi●kes he may make a powder of Sanguis draconis Bole armony white amber and red coral drinking one dram with plantain water as is aforesaid Another Medicine to stanch the said flux Take two ounces of old conserve of Roses of the seed of plantain two drams Sanguis draconis Bole armony of every one a dram and a half white Cortal and red one dram make a confection with Syrup of Mirtles and give it to drink morning and evening two houres afore meat at every time ●he quantity ●● a mean chesnut An Irish Medicine to stay any flux Take a handful of Sage chop it small and put thereto the yelks of eggs and fry them with as little butter as may be and eat them as hot as you can and drink not of 4 hours and in four dayes after it helpeth For the b●oody flux Take ●owder of Comphry and make tosts of wheat bread and put them in red wine a●d powder of Cinnamon therewith and also eat it alone To cure the bloody flux Take of Rubard grated one ounce harts-horn burnt and made into powder half a dram mix them with Conserves of red Roses of the last year and make thereof two or three boles and let him take it at once this scoureth away the cause of the flux and bindeth him presently after To cu●e any dangerous flux which is ●f ●orce to bring a man in danger of a consumption Take fine wheat flour boulted finely and tye it in a linnen cloath of the bigness of two eggs and boyl it in a pottle of running water with a handful of mother of time wh●n it is half boyled away then take up the flour whhich will be hard and in looking upon the flour you must take of a skim which will be on it then take some of the said flour and thicken a quantity of new milk boyled as a thin flour meat and drink it as ye see cause until you have recovered strength This will recover a man of the bloody flux even when he is t●ought past help and also to rost an egge stone hard and ●lit it and lay it hot to the fundament stayeth any monstrous flux and to wear napkins hot and to keep them as hot as one can well endure to the navel and fundament shi●ting them as they grow cold is excellent in th●s case For the bloody flux Womans milk drunk nine dayes togethe●●●sting cureth the bloody flux in any Another for the same Note that the powder of Misselden of the oak given in red wine helpeth that Flux ●●hatum A sure experiment to cure the bloody flux when a man avoideth as it were black gobbets of flesh Take Cumphry Knotgrass sheppards purse Cinqufoil Plantain Ribwort strawberry leaves one handful the middle rinde of a black thorn of cinramon one half ounce broken in small pieces boyl all these in a pot of spring water with a wheat bread crust unto a quart and clarifie it and put nine spoonfuls of wine vinegar unto it with sugar and make a Iulep drink thereof morning and evening not drinking after of two hours Probatum The Bladder Remedies for its Distempers A medicine for the stone Take grommel seed pa●sley seed red nettle Seed and saxi●rage all these made in powder by even portions or else take the Juice of al● these Herbes and of Lettuce and endive of all juices alike much and strain it through a Cloath and set● it in a vessel on the fire And take halfe so much of honey as of the Juices and cast them all together and seeth them till they be thick and keep it safe as Treasure for this is a gracious Electuary for the stone Of the cure of the stone in the Reines and bladder To break the stone Take the kernells that are within sloes and drie them on a tilestone then make of them a powder by it selfe After that take the roots of Alisander parsly parietary and Hollihocke of every one alike much and seethe them all in white wine or in the broth of Chickens then strain them out into a clean vessel and when ye drink of it adde asmuch of the said powder as ye think convenient half a silver spoonful or more for without doubt it hath great effect in bringing out the gravel Another expert medicine There groweth in the galls of some open a certain yellow stone sometimes in bignes of a Wallnut somewhat long and brittle if ye take that stone and make of it a powder and eat it in your pot●age the weight of one scruple or more according to your strength It is a singular Medicine for them that cannot pi●s for stopping of the conduites Another singu●ar Medicine Take the seed of Smalledge parsly Lo●vage vage and Saxifrage the roots of Philipendula cherry stones gromel seed and broom seed of every one alike much make them in fine powder and when ye be diseased of the stone eat of this powder a spoonful at once in pottage or broth of Chickins and eat nothing after in two or three hours A goodly syrup to mundifie the reins Take the broth of a young chicken sodden till the bones fall assunder three pound Melon seed a little bruised an ounce parcely roots and Alisander roots three ounces Damask prunes Sebesten of each six in number great raisins half an ounce clean Liquerice ●o drams water of Borage endive and hops of each three drams and with sufficient white sugar boyl them all unto the consumption of half and mor● and afterward strain them and make a goodly syrup This is a thing of excellent operation and an high secret in mundifying the reins and keep right diet the dose of it is one Cyath or a little cupfull in the morning early and sleep after it a little if yee would have the foresaid Syrup to purge more choler then put in a dram of fine Rubarb with a liter cassia A powder for the stone and Colick or either of them Imprimis Carawayseeds two ounces Gromel seeds two ounces Anniseeds two ounces Rubarb two ounces Liquerice four ounces Parsl● seeds two ounces Fenn●l seeds two ounces dryed in an oven Elecampana roots dryed as the Rubarb else neither of them will beat to powder bruise all these very small and Put to them asmuch sugar as the quantity of them all and searce them through a sieve then every morning take an heaped spoonful and put in your broth or what you like best If you cannot away with the Gromel put the more into of the other seeds for that doth more prevail either against the stone or Colick This receipt hath often been proved to be good either for the stone or Colick Another for the stone and to break it Take ripe elder berries and distil then and drink the water with sugar and it shall break and come out in one night Probatum Some four ounces of the water will serve at a time For the stone which letteth a man to make water Take Southernwood stamp it small
fourth day and the first and second time they are washed it will make all the scabs in the body break forth And at the third time you shall have it so dried up that you shall finde all neat and clean within and without This water maketh the flesh white It s good for the Pox the Gout many other infirmities and namely for that the sublimate is good to eat away all the evil and corupt flesh and all dead flesh and to heal wounds incurable Here followeth the making and description of divers Waters Balsoms or Balms and other rare and excellent Medicines with their use and wonderful operations and vertues To make the precious Quintessence of the learned Mathiolus as followeth TAke of Cinnamon two ounces of Ginger four drams of each sort of Saunders six drams of Cloves Galingale Nutmeggs of each two drams and a half of Mace and of of Cubebs of each one dram of both kinds of Cardamomum and of the seed of Nigella Komana of each three drams of zedoarie half o●e ounce of the seeds of Annis sweet F●nnel wilde Carrets and Basil of each two d●ams of the roots of Angelica Liquerice great Valerian called setwall Calamus odoratus of each two drams of the Leaves of Setarie or clary time Neppe and pennyrial min●es wilde time sweet Marioram of each two dram● of red roses of Flowers of Sage Betony Rosemary Stechados Buglos Borrage of each one half an ounce of the rinds of Citrons three drams of the powder of Amber Aromaticus rosatus Diamos●hi dulcis Diamargariton Diarh●don Abbatis Electuarium de gemmis of each of these three drams Beat all these together to powder that are to beaten And steep them together in 12. pound of the best Aqua vitae made of excellent wine in a glass vessel but Doctor Stephens water is better then Aqua vitae letting all these things so steep there 15. dayes together keeping all the while the mouth of the glass v●ry close stopped continually Afterward put on your Limbeck of glas● still this there a balm o● water temperately making very close the head of the still that no breath may get out And keep the stilled water in another fair glass v●ss●l and put thereto of sweet Saunders cut small two ounces and put into it of the best Musk and Amber grease both knit in a fair thin cloth of each half one scruple of pure clear Syrup rosat one pound then shake all these together in the glasse till the Syrup and water in the glass be well tempered together then shut the glass very close with wax and pa●chment and so let it rest in some close place 15. dayes together and after 15. dayes clear it into another glass and keep this for a noble Medicine and right excellent whose singular vertues are as followeth The use and vertues of the Quintessence devised by the famous Mathiolu● This Quintessence if your use to drink of it and especially if ●hey which have cold bodies pestered with cold moist humours do daily drink one spoonful or two of this water It taketh away inward rottenness it preserveth nourisheth and repaireth and defendeth encreaseth and prolongeth li●e And doth not only nourish natural heat and keep it in his strength but also doth quicken and regenerate the vital spirit it warmeth the stomack and and the brain and sharpeneth the wit It purifieth the eye-sight and refresheth the memorie It healeth the rawn●ss of the stomack and swelling that cometh of winde swimming of the head the falling sicknes faintness Melancholy passions beating and trembling ●f the heart sounding slumbring and the pain of the belly and sides above the Navil about which the Liver and the spleen lyeth also one ounce weight hereof with a convenient quantity of fine Triacle or Mithrida●um mingled with it and put into a Clyster for those which have the colick which cometh of cold and winde and ministred presen●ly healeth it And to be short it is being used of a m●st excellent remedy ●gainst all cold diseases or griefes And marvellously preserveth the life and lustie estate of man known and approved a true and present remedy to restore the speech lost good for the mother wh●rewith women be often grieviously vexed and being given to a person that is even now ready to passe from this life it so long retaineth him in life that it shall seem miraculous to the beholders To make a precious oil w●erewith to cure the obstructions of the Liver and the sp●een which is of force to help the same when the said grief cannot be cured by any other mean● or Med●cine Take the rust of an Anchor or Anchors of ships craped of which file asm●ch quantity as you list and this ru●● being ground or beaten into very fine powder steep it in very sh●r● white vineger in a balm of warm water in a glasse vessel so as long until you see the vinegar be tur●ed very red with the rust aforesaid Then pour the said vinegar the clearest from the grounds into another vessel and keep it diligently then pour more vinegar upon the said ground or residens steep it as before in your balm of warm water until it be red also then clear it as you did the first and likewise keep it And yet again steep more vineger upon the same grounds again and again steeping and in all such things continuing as you did before until you see that the vinegar will be no more stained red Then pour all your said red steeped vinegar into a glasse still and put your still into a furnace and cover it with hot ashes and still it until all the vinegar be stilled out as other stilled water will be and keep it then take the glass or still out of the furnace and break it and take the substance which lieth in the bottom and pound it small and put it into another glass vessel and put to it the common water fresh distilled and let that steep again in warm balm as before the space of two dayes then take all out and let it drop tho●ow a Jelly bag and save all that Liquor in a pure vessel and keep it until it be grown unto a salt which salt again beaten into powd●r and put the same into a glass with a crooked neck which the common distillers called a Retort st●ll it as you do a balsamis and with a very strong fir● you shall out of the same still an oil which oil will be in colour red which receiving keep diligently for you shall have hereof a rare and excellent Medicine The use and vertues of the said oil followeth This oil prevaileth against all manner of obstructions of the Liver and spleen And when these obstructions cannot be healed nor cured by any other means then will this oil heal and cure the same The manner how to administer the same to the patient First the grieved must be purged by the advice of a learned Physician with such a
in three pounds of white wine and one pound of red rose water boil it till come almost to a Syrup this Julep is so acceptable to nature that it supplyeth the use of meat and drink To make Triacle water Take three pints of Carduus water and put into it an ounce of hartshorn and boil it till it c●me to a quart then take gentian roots roots Elicampane roots Cyperus roots Rinde of Pomegranates of each a ounce beat them into grosse powder of the herbs o● Carduus and Angelica one ounce of the flowers of rosemary Marigold Bur rage Bugloss of each of them half an ounce also one pound of Venice Triacle dissolved into six pints of whi●e wine and three pints of red rose water infuse all these things xxiiii hours together this still in a glasse still or another still that stills with water The vertue of this Triac●e water Take a spoonful or two at a time upon finding the stomack ill or upon fears or to drive away any thing from the heart to restore the spirits and speech and sowning and ●ainting ten grains in a spoonful of posset drink made of Ale going to bed is good against fears For a Surfet Take the grounds of strong Ale two gallons of the Lees of Sack two quarts a quarter of a pound of Anniseeds bruise them and put them together and distill the water then put into the water an ounce of Cinnamon a dozen bruised Cloves one Race of sliced Ginger a quarter of a pound of prunes dried fair but not washed 2. quarts of thunder baggs or corn rose leaves with the bottoms cut off Then sun it a Moneth and if the water be not of a deep Crimson then renew the Leaves and sun them a while longer take of these a spoonful at a time an hour after a second and an hour after a third To make a drink for all manner of Fevers and Impostumes and for sickness in mans body Take Hyssop Rosemary Violet Leaves Vervine Herb Iohn Mouseare Plantain Avence Sage and fetherfew of each an handful and wash them clean and put them into a Mortar and bruise them a little and put them into an earthen pot that was never occupied And put therein a gallon of good white wine and so let it stand all night covered and in the morning boil it till it come to a pottle and let it run through a hair sieve put it into a clean vessel covered and let the sick use these first and last nine dayes at evening warm and at morning cold every day and night half a pint and he shall be whole by the grace o● God A note of a diet prescribed by three dutch Doct●rs fo● a man past cure so judged Take Hermodactils two ounces Sarsaparillae four of sassafras 2. ounces Sene Alexandriae four ounces Liquerice one ounce Anniseeds one ounce long pepper half an ounce of the leaves of Scabious one great handful of Egrimony half asmuch of Betonie half a handful of water Cresses and brook lime one great handful of scurvy grasse of the Sea two great handfuls of good N●timegs one ounce Let all the wood be sliced and cut small and the herbs shred and all put into a bagg and hanged in a barrel with six gallons of new Ale to work with it and when it hath wrought stop it up and let it stand and settle eight dayes then drink continually of it and no other drink so long as it la●●e●h your b●ead must be Bakers bread with Coriander and Anniseeds your breakfast of the bread and blaunched Almonds and raisins of the sun and your diet drink your dinner dry rosted Veal Hen Chicken Mutton or rabbet your supper as your breakfast or some small repast of dry rosted 〈◊〉 or Rabber continue this six weeks and beware of cold and if you keep your chamber have merry Company this Diet will cure any desperate disease in the body that is to be cured and many times indeed those which be past c●re Probat A Medicine for the sweat Take three pints of Ale one ounce of Sugar six Sage leaves boil all these together and scum them clean And put th●rein a cr●st of white bread or a few crums and seethe then a pen●worth of powder of Maces and keep it warm in an carthen pot or in a p●wter pot and drink nine or ten ●poonfuls at your pleasure the twenty four hours and sometime drink Ale blo●d warm with a penyw●ight of powder imperial at a time Use Manus Christi at your pleasure if you feel your self sick or faint at your heart Then take a great weight of the queens preservatives with a spoonful of the s●dden Ale aforesaid or else Ale blood warm or else on a knives point once in twenty four hours Also eat no manner of spices but Mace onely and drink no manner of wine in the said twenty four hours take no manner of cold nor take not too many o● clothes but competent To make the Queens preservative Take half an ounce of Triacle powder imperial two peny worth of powder Sedwall a peny worth mingle all these together and put it into a box and use it as aforesaid when need requireth and old people may eat the q●antity of a Nut to preserve them fasting in the morning For them that are poisoned a remedy Take the powder of Betony put in wine a ●poonf●l of powder to a draught of wine a 〈◊〉 boiled by the fire being drunk doth help them presently that have drunk poison before and whoso drink it in a morning fasting no poison can hurt him A Medicine diminishing all kinde of sickness if it be not unto death and prepareth the body for recovery of health Take of the best Triacle adding thereto a few drops of oleum Vitrioli and let it stand till thou use it then any lying sick not unto death give the weight of a French crown of the same Medicine and if he be not over weak give a little more Let him drink it hot with wine in the morning fasting four hours before he eat washing out of the cup also with wine which being also taken and well covered in his bed and wrapped about his bead and all covered onely his mouth there let him sweat four hours asmuch as its possible and not sleep in any wise these four hours Then change the sheetes and let them be very dry and warm then let him lie and not sweat before he rise or eat the space of three hours then let him eat some good thing and drink good old wine after his meat Then afterward the Physician may use either Medicine both purgative or corroborative as the necessity and occasion requireth This Medicine dim●nisheth the cause of all sickness and prepareth the body in the way of health speedily and never fails the Physitian See that he sweat plentifully without sudden cold and use good diet afterward An oil of the Philosophers drawn out of Turpent●ne Take of clear Turpentine eighteen ounces
warm to the nape of the neck To dry up and draw rheum out of the head A quilt made with Bay-salt dry Sage and Cummin is good for the rheum to draw it out and waste the humors and in like case is the leaves and flowers of Mustard-seed bruised and so laid to the crown of the head To purge the head and preserve the sight Drink Beer every morning a good draught fasting wherein the roots of Dog fennel or Motherwort is steeped the roots somewhat bruised and it will presently work in your eyes and head To expel a cold stomack or head and to expel a Consumption or either of them Take a pint of white wine Vinegar and half a pound of the best fine hard Sugar mix them and a head of Garlick trimmed clean bruised to mash then put them altogether into a pipkin and boil them softly till half be wasted and take thereof morning and evening a small quantity It will help the cold and expel a consumption An oyl to cure the cold Palsie and shaking Palsie Take a young cub Fox case him and gut him and chop him in peices and boil him in three gallons of water with a great handful of Her be-grace bruised and ever as the first scum ariseth scum it of and cast it away and all the rest of the scum and fat which riseth scum into a fair glass as long as you can get any and cover the glass close and anoint the place with the said ointment where the Palsie beginneth and you shall be cured And to anoint the sha●ing Palsie cureth it in a short time For quaking hands Take Fennel Rue and Wheat-bran seethe them in water and wash th● hands therewith also to wash thy hands in Claret wine is excellent for the same being often proved For them which a●e speechles● with the Palsie Take sharp Mustard and give it to drink in Ale or Beer warm also Primrose roots cut in slices and a slice l●id under the tongue will help in the like case A precious water against many sicknesses Take Nutmeg Cloves Cresses-seed Cubeb● Maces Grains Ginger and Cinnamon of each alike much and beat th●m to powder and put them in white wine a Limbeck and distill them with a soft fire This water drunk fasting helpeth all cold sicknesses putteth away all diseases in the eyes and redness and watering It helpeth the Spleen the Liver the Fistu●a in the body the Palsie the cold Gou● the Palsie with many other diseases and much comforteth the stomack For the falling Sickness● Take a good handful of single Piony stamp them in a pottle of white wine having in it some Saffron within a cloth then give three spoonful of this three dayes before the change of the Moon and three dayes after the change the day of the change being not reckoned for one Take three spoonfuls of this three mor●ings and three nights press well the juice ou● of the roots Hang a Piony root as neer the heart as you can Another Take the weight of half a crown in silver or half an ounce of red Fox Gloves and the like weight of Southernwood let them lie twelve hours a steep in a pint of Ale then strain it and give it blood warm fi●st and last do so for three da●es together about the time of the Moon your fit com●th If it be for a chi●de ● pint may be given at four d●aughts it maketh the party sick but it cureth For the Falling sickness or disease neer unto it Take one once of Piony root dryed and finely beaten and put it in a pint of Ale ●r Beer or both boil it and drink it morn and evening an● it will help you It is proved For the Falling sickness Take three nails made in the Vigil of Saint Iohn Baptist commonly called Midsummer eve drive them in the ground so deep that they be not seen in the place where the sick party fell naming the parties name whiles it is in doing It will drive away the disease which Misaldus credibly reported A powder against the Falling sickness Take of Christal prepared one dram Of red Coral prepared two scruple● Of Pearl prepared one scruple Of O●iental Smaragd prepared half a dram The half part of which is one dose in the water of our Ladies thistle Cae●ar accounted this for a great secre● and with which men that were somewhat aged as also those which have been long subject to this disease after purgation were cured Zacutus Lufitanus wi●nesseth and reporteth de Prax. Med. adm lib. observat 20. that he hath seen many and also of great age having this disease of the Falling sickness having tryed many remedies as well of an hidden as manifest quality which nothing profited or availed them onely with the syrup made of the green leaves of Tobacco and hony to have been cured taking of the same three ounces three hours after supper for fourty dayes if gree● Tobacc● 〈◊〉 wanting dry of good note or the best may be used instead thereof Another excellent Remedy for the salling evil Take a good handfu● of Piony roots and a handful of Misselto that groweth upon a black●horn and a handful of Polypodium otherwise called in English Oakefearn and two good ●andful of Selendine if it be possible it may ●e had and stamp them very well and then ●et them to steep either in Ale or Beer for the ●pace of two hours or more and then put it in●o your earthen pot where it maybe kept close ●rom any air and let the party grieved drink a ●ood draught thereof every morning fasting ●nd last in the evening and let him use it for ●he space of fourteen or fifteen dayes and by Gods help it will cure him in short space Against the Epilepsie of Children Take Coriander prepared M●stard-seed Nutmegs of each half a dram Piony-seed seven ●rams Diptamni two drams make thereof a ●owder and let it be given in the morn with ●ot wine Another expert against the Epi●epsie Take red Co●al the forepart of the skull of a man of grains of Piony of each one ●ram mix it and make a powder thereof of which powder must be given at three times at morn noon and night with some broth or ●ome water appropriated and if it help not at once then renew it in the same manner and ●ose as before It is found that many things have a natural vertue against the fa●li●g evi● not of any quality elemental but by a si●gular property or rather an influence from heaven which almighty God hath given unto things here on earth as by these and other Saphi●es Smargdes red Co●al Piony Misseltoe of the Oak ●aken in the Moneth o● March and the Moon d●cr●asing Time Savin Dill and the stone found in t●e belly of ● young Swallow and others these or one o● them hang●d about the neck of the child saveth and pr●serveth it from the said sickness Take ●he root of Piony and make it in●o powder and ●ive it the
leave off the trusse until three weeks a●ter he is perfectly whole For the Fundament coming out Take Aloes Mirrbe ana one ounce terend● terantur subtiliter and cribrentur And anoi●t the Fundament with the oil of Almonds and lay of t●is powder th●r●●p●n and wit● a skarlet ●●ot● hot put up the fun●ament this used will h●lp with Gods g●ace ●o a mans Fundament when it comes out ● true Medicine Take red nettles and stamp them well and put them into an ear●hen p●t and pu● to them a portion of wine and seethe it well and give it the patient to d●ink A special good Medicine proved to heal a rupture or broken man Probat First pu●ge him with easie purg●tions and let him keep good and straight diet ●●ll ●he matter be up within his body Then take the juice of Polypodie of the oak of daysies comp●ry Avens and Be●ony in the winter take the juice of the root● and all of each one handful stamp them and strain them without other Liqu●r And put the same juice into a quart of stale Ale and drink a quantitie thereof evening and morning blood warm for nine dayes keeping good diet and sure trussing you may put Sugar candy to it if you will Probat Against ruptures or burstings Take the Herb and root of Cranesbill dry it make it into very fine powd●r and give one spoonful every morning fasting every night when he goeth to bed in red wine or claret wine for xxi dayes together It cureth miraculously but in aged persons to mix with it the powder of red s●ails those that that are without shells dried in an oven This medicine never faileth although the rupture be great and of continuance It likewise profiteth much those that are wounded in their bodies The decoction of the herbs made with wine prevaileth mightily in healing inward wounds All this hath been well proved If ye know the pain of the belly cometh through winde apply upon it a great ventose without incision for by that means the pain will surely go away or diminish If not it sheweth that it is caused of some other humor as Phlegm or choler A purgation for Col●ck coming of Phlegm Take five drams of Diaphaenicon three ounces of Wormwood water and make a drink the which received fasting four or five hours before meat is very profitable For pain of the Colick coming of Choler If the said pain come of choler which is known by the application of hot things the pain increaseth ye must make a Clyster of violets or give him half an ounce of succo rosarum with Ptisan Endive water or wine And the next morning let him drink a Ptisan of the decoction of prunes and violet Flowers and anoint the belly with oil of violets or wet a linnen cloth in cold water and lay it thereupon and if the pain ●●me of cold ye must anoint his belly with of bayes and goose grease For the winde Colick ●t is good to drink the Syrup of Elecam●● to wear a plaister upon the belly made ●●ony Wormwood and Aloes Pilulae Co●● are very good for the said disease especi●●● when the Cl●ster doth not suffice to ●ge the cause of the same Also Diamuscum 〈◊〉 Diacinnamum are very good Electuaries if ●ake one of them a Lozenge fasting 2 hours ●ore meat Likewise it is good to take ●hridate with a little white wine or with decoction of Camomile four or five hours 〈◊〉 dinner if his belly be naturally lax or ● by some suppository or Clyster 〈◊〉 Back and Reins The Remedies of their distempers A purgation for Choler coming of Phlegm ●●ke five drams of Diaphaenicon three ounces Wormwood water and make a drink the ●●ch received fasting four or five hours afore ●t is very profitable ●scour c●eanse and cool the reins of the Back ●ake half a pound of brown Sugar candy and one pint of Endive water and anothe● pint of red rose water boil all th●se togethe● from a quart to a pint and until it come to thick Syrup which then put into a fair g●as● and keep it to thy use This Syrup cleanseth the Reins and cook●● the heat th●reof It must be taken fasti●● chiefly and last towa●ds bed yet it may be use as occasion s●rveth For a pain in the back Take a quart of w●ite wine and a quar● of running water Then take of the cr●p 〈◊〉 R●semary asmuch as both the ha●ds can cla●● seethe them till half be consu●ed t●en tak● Sugar g●ains as ye think good and drink 〈◊〉 first and last For ache in the back Take a good onion or two and rost the● in the Embers then stamp them and stra●● out the juice and mix it with asmuch Malme● as juice and drink th●reof blood warm fir●● and last Probat Another Take Egrimony and Mugwort both leav●● and roots and stamp them small then ming● them with good Dears su●t then smear 〈◊〉 anoint the place therewith very warm and ●●ter binde it up A good ointment for the back and restorative for the same Take the mosel of a Hart or Stagge and make powder of it and boil it in white wine with Bursa Pastoris knot grasse plantain and Comphry and when it s well boiled strain it and let it cool and it will be a Jelly And if you will eat of it put to it Sugar Cinnamon and Saffron for its a great restorative so eaten also with the Jelly aforesaid anoint a weak back on either side the back bone and chafe it well in but do not anoint the back bone with the hand use it thrice a week to bedward till you be well Probat For the weakness of the small of the back Take one handful of Baulme one handful of Clarie wash them not they must be gathered in the heat of the day dry them in an oven and make them into power the powder will be green if it be done right then lay a new layed egg into the fire Let it be not half rosted then put into it asmuch of the powder as will lie upon the point of a broad knife and so eat it A powder to knit and restore nature well proved Take the roots of Tormentil the best of them are red when they are broken take of the powder of these roots two parts and the third par● of fine Galingale in powder and of the powder of red mintes asmuch as of the Galingale and mingle them and use of this powder in your broths and meats and Sawces Pro Gonorrhaea Take Aqu. Calendulae extractae ex foljis florum et bibe singulis diebus Cochlearia tria sanus evades To restore a man that wasteth and for soreness of the reins Take sperma caeti and powder of mints and use to drink this with a spoonful of red rose● water and make it luke warm the sperma caeti will relent anon for this is a soveraign Medic●ne For heat in the back Take the white of an Egg a little red rose water and
in●●lerable pain is called suffocation because 〈◊〉 it is choaked ov●rcharged with some evil ● superfluous matter as by stopping of due ●g●tions or too much abstenence of Venus ●hereby often chanceth shortness of breath ●●in of the head swooning trembling of the ●●art contraction of members and otherwhiles ●●th without remedy A drink for pain of the mother Take one dram of Mithridate and dissolve in an ounce and a half of water of wormwoo● and give it her to drink afore she go to me● four hours Another to provoke the flux of the Matrice See the Marigolds nept and savine in good al● and drink it with a good quantity of Saffr● and a little honey and sugar Item fifteen bla● seeds of Piony drunken in wine with safir● purgeth the Matrice of humors and other f●teen of the red seeds stancheth it again or a●other Flux of ●he mother These He●bs a● good to purge the Matrice Rue Piony Savin● Betony nept Valerian Maydenhair Hor● hound Savary Parsley Gromel Alisader Marigolds Smalledge and Time The Terms or flowers their R●●medies F●r suppression or retaining of the flowers or M●●struus If the blood be too gross and thick you mu● every month give her the syrup of sumito●● with the decoction of borage and bugloss a●● ●ther bath her self with fresh water hot And ●hen she goeth out of the bath into the bed ●e must receive the afor●said Syrup and de●●tion of the Herb called Rubea tinctorum or ●●adder s●dden in clear water In stead of Sy●ps ye may take the very juice or decoction the Herbs And if the womans blood be slimie cold ●nd Phlegmatick then she must drink Syrup of ●●echados and of oxymel diuretick and after●●rds take the pills called Faetidae and of Aquae ●●rick and every morning after she must ●●ke a dram of Trochiskes of M●rrhe with two ●●nces of the decoction of Iuniper berries ●d thereupon drink two ounces of water of ●●gwort Moreover it is a proved expert Medicine ● give the first day of the new Moon a ●●im of powder made of Borax which the●●ldsmiths do occupie with asmuch Cinnamon ●●d a little water of smallage It is good to help and provoke the said purtion by such things as open which must be ●en at such time of the Moon as the said wo●●n were wont to have the same ● the overflowing of the menstruus and for the retaining of the same To provoke the termes a most expert ●●dicine and secret A certain herb called ●●ri●n not that with co●s and stones in the ●●t but that which hath a root like the hand ● man with fingers and the root of one ●● drieth and groweth in the end of the ●●r the other a green root Take three leaves otherwise one or two otherwise thre● green roots of that Herb dayly and give it fo● nine dayes in broth or rosted or fryed without broth as you will and it shall eff●ct an● give of the dry roots in the same and the● shall cease c. A most approved Experiment to provoke the Menstruiss Take of tryphera magna the quantity of great Nut and put to it the Sal gem the quantity of a filbird nut let them be mixed an● tempered with white wine or eat it with Rue● For the dropsie and to provoke the flowers a●● urine Cantharides the head and other things t●ken away burnt and brought to a powde● the dose is a dram with white Wine in th● evening Probatum est Item a gum called Serapine mixed with t●● juice of Savine or Centory and it causeth a dea● childe to issue forth To bring down womens termes Bruise the roots of Celendine and wear the in your socks next to your bare feet and will cause them to break and come down wit● in four dayes or lesse in plentiful manner which then presently take away A medicine for the green sickness and to cause●● flowers Take Nep unset Hyssop Lavender Cotte● ●ngelica leaves mother of time French Mal●wes Germander Fetherfew of each a good ●ndful boil them in two gallons of spring ●ater to one gallon then strain it then put to two good sticks of Liquerice scraped and ●uised flat and one pint of pure clarified ●●y then boil it again four or five walmes ●●d drink thereof fasting and one hour before ●pper and use exercise A medicine to stop over much abundance of Flowers Take Shepherds purse knotgrass and red ●changel a little quantity pound them a●der and not all together then take the juice each of them and put one spoonful of ●●e juice of every one of them into six spoon●●● of stale Ale for Ale is better then Beer this case and drink it of and use this drink ●orning and evening To make this Electuary take red Coral in ●●e powder two ounces a half white Coral fine powder two ounces Sanguis Draconis fine powder three ounces put to it two ●●nces of conserve of red roses and mingle ●●em well together of this Electuary first take ●●e quantity of three beanes morning and ●●ening to bedward and within one quarter of hour after take of the drink aforesaid cold warm will hinder the force of it this is a ●●ble Electuary and drink in that case For the red Flux in women Take a dram of Persicum Philonium in a sufficient quantity of plantain water to carry down as a Vehiculum which is the Physician● word to carry things down drink this fasting and anoint the Navel and the belly about the Navel and all the back over with Vnguentum Comit●ssae make two plasters the one for th● belly about the Navel and the other for th● other for the whole back parts and appl● them thereto and wear them nights and day●● for a good while you must take the Phy oniu● Persicum divers dayes together in manne● aforesaid for four or five dayes together and stay to see what good you finde if you hav● not found it stay before and if it be n●● stopped then you must take it again and 〈◊〉 the ointment and plaster still until it sto● and if this will not help it and stop it n●thing will do it as one Master Ber●ington ●● confidently assure out of his own practise For the whites proved Take a pint of spring water and stone the● in half a pound of prunes and put ther● with them two spoonfuls of sugar and ●● mornings together drink three or four spo●●fuls of the water and fast an hour after For rising of the M●ther Take some knops of Amber otherwise led Succinum and cast them upon a chaf● dish of coal● until they make a great smot●● and then hold your mouth open over chaffing dish and receive the fume 〈◊〉 as you can and cast a good linnen cloth ab● your head and face to keep in the fume that as little go by as may be A specia medi●ine for the mother or winde or spleen which riseth about the heart Take Fenugreek Liquerice Fennel seeds Anniseeds Alisander seeds
co●●ander seeds prepared Parc●ly seed one ounce and beat them together then take Cinnamon half an ounce and saffron one scruple and beat them to powder altogether and temper with clarified hony or sugar making thereof an Electuary and eat of it morning and evening Probat A medicine for the whites and weakness of nature Take the whites of four Eggs dryed and made into powder two Nutmegs ●he weight of six pence in Cinnamon the weight of two pence in Mace the weight of ten pence in ●ed Saunders make all these into fine powder and take of this powder asmuch as will lie on a six pence in a rear egg or with Muscadine or mace ale and sometimes broath every morn●ng for a mone●hs space together for your di●t forb●ar milk butter roots and Herbs claret and w●ite wine and especially pigeons flesh To cure the Mother Take Gr.ii. of Musk in conserve of Gilliflowers ●nd it must be taken inward It will melt in ●our mouth A good Medicine for one that feareth to misca● with childe Take yarrow and stamp it and strain th● juice and three spoonfuls of new milk war● from the cow mingle them together an● sweeten with sugar To make a caudle to strengthen one that is with childe and is weak Make a caudle with whites of Eggs and ● y●lks and boil in it a stick of Cinnamon whic● rose leaves and white Archangel flowers an● har●shorn boil all these together and so drin● it To make a woman have a quick delivery and sma●● pain Take leaves of Betony stamp them an● strain them or else make powder of them an● give the woman to drink in a little water To cleanse the matrix after the Childbirth Take a quart of Claret Wine and burn i● and set it on the fire again and as it boileth p●● into it 2. or 3. spoonful of Embers then stra●● it from the ashes this do two or three time● then powder it with powder of Sugar and suc● Syrups as are fit for the womans body if s●● be hot and costive Syrup of Violets but if s●● be Laxative not that but Syrup of cowslips 〈◊〉 good to give her in broth oyl of sweet A●monds To drive away the after pain of a woman Take mother time picked clean from the stalke and shred small the quantity of a spoonful and put to it asmuch salt as the quan●ity of a hasell Nut and put it in a draught of broth or caudle and give it the Woman to drink immediately after shee 's delivered the sooner the better the Herbs must be raw A medicine to fetch away a dead childs after burden Take a handful or two of Mugwort stampt ●● chopt which you please then take a quantity of barly meal and mingle it with a little fair water set over the fire and boil till it be ●o thick to spread on a cloth then put into it some barrowes grease asmuch as an Egg and so 〈◊〉 and spread it on a cloth and lay it beneath the Navel of the woman and not above in any ●●●e and assoon as it hath brought away an●●hing take it away for it maketh that way as ●●ng as it s on and will bring away that which ●● should not bring if it lie on after thats gone which you would have away A present remedy for a woman that travaileth with childe Take Hyssop Vervine and Betony of each ●●e handful stamp them well and temper ●hem with stale Ale then strain it and wring ●ut the juice and give a good draught thereof 〈◊〉 her to drink and she shall be delivered with speed and the childe saved and she both fo●●ts proved To deliver a woman of a dead childe Take Camomil and give it in clear posse● drink is good to ease t●e pain colick or griping pain of the body stamp it and strain it in● to white Wine and give it a woman that hath a dead childe within her and it will cause he● presently to be delivered The Gout Remedies for the Gout THe pain in the joynts of a mans body as in the hands and feet is generally calle● Arthritis or gout which proceedeth sometime of debili●y of the sinewes being las●t and unable to consume the humours that continually Flow unto them And for the most part they are derive● from the member Mandant that is to say th● brain for he is very grosse and engendret● every humour in himself by reason whereo● much of the said humours are derived int● the Nuke and muscles of the back and from thence they descend into the feet or to th● Hucklebone or else into the hands Remedy And since all the said kindes come or are caused of one beginning and for the better expedition in that we will be brief ye shall first take away the superfluous moisture of the brain which is the root and fountain of all the said diseases and that ye may do four manner of wayes The first observance is of diet inclining to dryness and to avoid all fulness of meat and drink and not to sleep in any wise after meat And ye must beware that ye eat no vaporous meats nor thin Wine nor d●ink much after supper And if perchance the pain be very sharp it shall be wholsome to abstain from all kinds of wine and ●o use himself to small drink which thing if he cannot do let him drink Claret wine mixed with a good quantity of water The second is to purge the brain once a moneth with the one half of Pills of Cochia ●nd another half of Pills of Assajareth and in ●ime of harvest and of summer with Pills 〈◊〉 quibus and Pil. imperial Whereof ye shall give one dram the night before the full Moon ●nd the day following ye may give him to eat little broth of Cicers with a little quantity of raisins of the sun The third is to repress ●he sumes that ascend into the brain after ●eat which thing may be done by eating a ●●ttle dredge made of Aniseed and Coriander The fourth is to perfume the brain with cer●ain things comfortative as for example thus Take fine f●ankincense Sandrach and Mastick ●f every one an ounce of Lignum Aloes a d●●m make them all in grosse powder and perfum● therewith stupes made of Flax or o● Cotten and lay upon the head And when ye● have by this meanes well and duly comforted the brain and defended the original cause o● the said disease ye shall proceed to take away the matter conjoynt that is descended into the sinevves and ye shall begin thus First ye must preserve the body from in ● gendring of humours in taking every morning next your heart a conserve made of Alcherine● and of Flowers of Rosemary mingled with ● little Nutmeg and Mastick and if ye be 〈◊〉 povver ye may drink a good draught o● Ipocras or other spiced drink after meat● 〈◊〉 dinner and at supper Secondly ye shall understand that whosoever doth intend to be holpen of the Gout he must every year
a box the dose to be given is one dram in a draught of white Wine bedward to sleep Probatum A plaster f●r all aches and pains in any part of the body Take a quarter of a pound of pure Rosen and unwrought wax Dears suet or sheepes suet of equal quantity melt them altogether three or four spoonfuls of Sallet oyl black sope of the bigness of a Wallnut stir all together take it from the fire put in your Linnen first made fi● for the place grieved then hang them on a string till it be cold It will take away the pain and disease use it to any par● of the body where th● pain is whether in the joints swellings Sciatica often proved upon my self I will not leave the use of it f●r gold Childrens Diseases The Head Remedie●●or the Distempers of their Heads For the apostume of the brain and swelling IN which cases the childe cannot rest and is ever loath to have his head touched cryeth and vexeth it self as it were in a Phrensie Remedy Make a bath of Mallowes Camomil and Lillies sodden with a sheepes head till the bones fall and with a spunge or soft clouts all to bath the head of the childe in a cold apostume with the broth hot as may be suffered but in a hot matter with the broth luke warm or in the cooling and after the bath set on a plaster thus Take Fenugreek Camomil wormwood of every one a handful seethe them in a close vessel till the third part be consumed then stamp them in a mortar and stir them to the which ye shall put of the same broth again enough to make a plaster wi●h a little bean flower yelks of Eggs and Saffron adding to them fresh butter or ducks grease sufficient and apply it in a cold matter let it lie a day but in a hot cause ye must remove it every six hours For swelling of the head Which cometh of a windie matter which is manif●st to the sight by the swelling or puffing up and pressed with the fing●r there remaineth a print which is a sign of winde and viscous humours ye shall heal it thus Take an hand●ul o● f●nnel Smallach and di●l and seethe them in water in a close vessel afterward stamp them and wi●h a little Cummin and oil of bitter Almonds make it up and lay it often to the child warm In default of oil of Almonds take goose grease adding a little vineger And it is good to bathe the place with a s●ft cloth or a spunge in the broth of these Herbs Rue Time Marioram Hyssop Fennel Dill Cummin Salintra Mints Radish roots rocket or some of them ever taking heed that there drop not the Medicines in the babes eys mouth or ears For scales and ulcers in the Head If ye see the scales like shells of oisters blac● and dry cleaving upon the ●kin one withi● another ye may make a fomentation of ho● and moist herbs as Fenugreck Holihock Bear● breech Linseed and such other sodden all 〈◊〉 some of them in the broth of neats feet an● so to bathe the scres And after that apply 〈◊〉 soft plaster of the same Herbs with goose grease or butter using this still till ye see th● scab removed and then wash it with the juic● of Horehound Smallach and Betony sodot● together in wine and after the washing pu● upon it powder of Mirrhe Aloes and Frankincense or hold his head over a chaffing dish 〈◊〉 coals wherein ye shall put frankincense an● Saunders in powder But if ye see the scab very sore and matterie with great pain an● burning of the h●ad ye shall make an ointmen● to cool the matter thus Take whi●e Lead and Litarge of each fiv● drams lie made of the ashes of a vine thre● drams oil of roses an ounce wax an ounce melt the wax first then put to the oil and li● with the rest and in the end two yelkes o● Eggs make an ointment and lay it to the head This is the composition of Rasis Another Take Betony groundsel plantain Fumitory and daysies of every one like much stamp them and mingle them with a pound of fresh swines grease and let them stand closed in a moist place eight dayes to putrifie then fry them in a pa● and s●●ain them in a clean vessel and ye shall have a green ointment of singular operation for the sa●d disease and to qu●nch all unkinde heats of the body also ye must use to shave the head whatsoever things ye do lay unto it If there do lack cleansing of the sores and the childe wounded ye shall do well to make ointment of a little Turp●ntine buls gall and hony and lay upon the sores The juice of morrel daysie leaves and groundsell fryed with grease and made in an ointment cooleth all unkinde heats and p●stules of the head Moreover the childs head may not be kept hot for that is sometimes the cause of this disease Sometimes there breedeth in childrens heads as it were little warts or Knobbes somewhat hard and cannot be resolved by the said Medicines An excellent remedy for warts or Knobbes of the head Take Litarge and white lead of each a like quantity of brimstone and quick silver quenched with spittle of each a less quantity twice asmuch oil of Roses and a spoonful or two of vineger mix them all together on a Marble till they be an oyntment and lay it on the head and when it hath been dry an hour or two wash it off with water wherein was sodden Marjerone Savory and Mintes use it thus twice a day morning and evening till ye see it whole This thing is also good in the other kinde o● scales Rhasis description Anoint the forehead and temples of th● childe with oil of vi●l●ts and vineger putting a drop or two into the Nostrils and if y●● can get any Syrup of Poppie give to the child● to lick and then mak● a plaster of oil o● Saffron lettuce and the juice of poppie o● we● cloutes in it and lay it overthwart th● temples Also the seed● a●d the heads of Poppie ca●led Ches●uls stamped with R●sewa●er an● mixt with with womans milk and the whit● of an Eg● beaten altogether and made into ● plaster causeth the childe to receive his natural sleep Also an ointment made of the seed of poppie and the heads one ounce oil of Lettuc● and of Poppie of each two ounces make a● ointment and use it They that cannot get these oils may tak● the Herbs or juice of Lettuce purslane hous● leck and poppie and with womans milk make a plaster and lay it to the forehead Oil of Violets of roses of Nenuphar ar● good and oil of Populeon the broth of Mallowes sodden and the juice of water plantain The cure of a palsie in a childe is not like to that in elder age for the Sinnewes be very nesh and tender and they ought to have a much weaker medicine evermore regarding the power of the sickness and the
forehead and temples with the milk of a woman oil of roses and vineger a little The Teeth To help the breeding of them IF it come of cold Rheum make a plaster o● Mastick Frankincense Mirrhe wine an● apply it to the former part of the head ●fume of the same received in flax and laid upon the childs head is wholsom To procure easie breeding of Teeth Anoint the gums with the brains of an har● mixt with asmuch capons grease and hone● or any of these things alone is exceeding goo● to supple the gums and the sinewes And when the pain is intolerable wi●● Ap●stume or Infl●mmation of the gums m●k● an ointment with oil of Roses with the ju●●● of Morrel otherwise called nightshade and in lack of it anoint the jawes within with a l●ttle fresh butter and hony For lack of th● har●s brain ye may take the conni●● for they be also of the kinde of hares wh●se Mawes are of the same effect in Medicine as the Mawes of Ha●es If the gums apostume or swell with so●t flesh full of matter and painful the best shall be to anoint the sore place with the brain of an ha●● and C●pons grease equally mixed together and after that ye have used this once or twice anoint the gums and apostumations with hony If this help not t●ke turpentine mixt with a little hony in equal portion And make a bath for the head of a childe in this manner following Take the flowers of Camomil dill of each an handful and seethe them in a quart of pure running water until they be tender and wash the head afore any meat every morning for it purgeth the superfluity of the brain the seames of the skull and withdraweth humours from the sore place finally comforteth the brain and all the vertues animal of the childe The mouth The Remedies of its Distempers in Chidren To cause easie breeding of Teeth TAke red Coral hanged about the neck where upon the childe should often labor his gums It helpeth children of the falling evil and is very good to be made in powder and drunken against all manner of bleeding of the nose or Fundament Remedies for the canker in the mouth of Children Take drie red roses and Violets of each a like qu●ntity make them in powder and mix them with a little hony this medicine is very good in a young sucking childe and many times healeth without any other thing at all But if there be great pain and heat in the sore ye shall make a juice of purcelaine lettuce and nightshade and wash the sore with a fine piece of silk this will abate the brenning asswage the pain and kill the venome of the ulcer but if ye see the Cank●r yet encrease with great corruption and matter ye shall make an ointment after this manner Take Mirrhe galias or in default of them open apples dried Frankincense of each a like much of the black berries growing on the bramble taken from the bush while they be green the third part of all the rest make them all in powder and mix them with asmuch hony and sa●fron as is sufficient and use it Another stronger Medicine for the Canker in the mouth of Children Take the root of Celidonie dried the rinde of Pomegranate dried red Coral in powder and the powder of an h●r●shorn of each alike ●och al●o●n a li●tle fi●st wash the place with wine or warm water a●d hony and afterward put on the aforesaid powder very fine and subtile The Neck the throat and breast Remedies for their Distempers in Children Another singular medicine for the Canker in the mouth of all ages TAke Hyssop Sage rue of each one good handful seethe them in wine and water to the third part then strain them out and put in it a little white Copper as according to the necessity that is to say when the sore is great put in the more when it is small ye make take the lesse then add to it a quantity of hony clarified and a spoonful or two of good Aqua vitae wash the place with it for it is a singular remedy to remove the malice in a short while which done ve shall make a water incarnative and healing thus Take Ribwort Betony and daisies of each a handful seethe them in wine and water and wash his mouth two or three times a day with the same juice Of Quinsie and swelling of the Thr●at The Quinsie is a dangerous sickness both in young and old It is an inflamation of the neck swelling and great pain sometime it lyeth in the very threat upon the Weasand pipe and then it is exceeding perillous for it stoppeth the breath and strangleth the patient an●n otherwhiles it breaketh out like a bouch on the one side of the neck and then also with very great difficulty of breathing but it choketh not so soon as the first doth and it is more obedient to receive Curation The signes are apparent to sight that the Childe cannot cry neither swallow down his meat and drink without pain Remedy It is good to anoint the grief with oil of Dill or oil of Camo●il and lilies and to lay upon the head hot clouts dipped in the waters of rosemary Lavender and Savory the chiefest remedy commended of Authors in this ●utragious sickn●ss is the powder of a swallow brent with feathers and all and mixt with hony wh●reof the patient might swallow down a little and the rest anointed upon the pain I●em another experiment for the quinsie and swelling under the ears Take the Mushrom that groweth upon an Elder Tree called in English Jews ears heat it against the ●fire and put it hot in any drink the same drink ●s good and wholsom for the Quinsie Some hold opinion that who so useth to drink with it shall never be troubled with this disease and therefore carry it about with them in journies Of the Cough Stamp blaunched Almonds and wring them out with the juice of Fennel or water of Fennel and give it the childe to feed with a little sugar First anoint his head over with hony and press his tongue with your finger holding down his head that the same may issue Against the great Cough and heat in the body Take heads of white poppie and gum D●agagan● of each alike much long Cucumer seeds asmuch as all seethe them in whey with raisins and Sugar and let the childe drink of it twice or thrice a day luke warm or cold The Stomack Its Remedies in Children For straitness of winde AGainst the straitness of winde which is no quinsie the consent of Authors do attribute a great effect to Linseed made in powder and tempered with hony for the Childe to swallow a little at once For vomiting It is very good to wash the stomack with warm water of roses wherein a little Musk hath been dissolved for that by the odour and natural heat giveth a comfort to all the spiritual Members And then it is good to r●st
the place be●ng broken with white wine at every dressing To heal any kinde of ach or sore brest Pare off a cap of the root of white Bryonie ●nd make a hole in the root as hollow as you ●an and cover the root close with the cap you ●ut off or with a piece of a tile-stone and cover ●ll again with earth letting it still grow and three dayes after open the said root and the hole will be full of water then take that water and put it in a glass and anoint the place where the grief is and use it A plaister for a sore brest Take wheat meal and pure life honey and cla●ified bores grease of each like portions boil them a little and make a plaister and lay thereto Probat A medicine to skin a womans sore bre●t which is ●aw Take a pint of sweet thick cream and put it into a pan with three spoonfuls of the juice of brown fennel boil it to an oil and therewith anoint the sore brests morning and evening till it be whole Probat To help the hardness in women brests Wheat flower honey oil olive and the juice abundantly of yellow Gilly flower together with the juice of rue Sanat For the aking of a womans brest Take Cinquefoil or five leaved grass and stamp them with swines grease and make thereof a plaister and lay it to well brayed together and it will take away the aking Another for the same Take and boil Rue and put there to flower ●f wheat and make thereof a Plaister and lay hereto ●●r womens brests or swelling that cometh by cold in child birth Take and lay Chickweed upon a Tyle●one and rose leaves upon Chick●eed upon the rose leaves again so that h●re be of them two or three leaves then ●●rinkle it with vineger and boil all these ●pon the tyle-stone And when it s well boil●d take another Tyle and lay upon tha● and ●ut it asunder and lay to the swelling and it ●ill take away the pain ●n approved Medicine for them that ha●e cold in their brests Take oil of Camomil and Aqua composi●● ●ingle them together against the fire chafe ●●e breast well withall that it may enter into ●●e Stomack and veines This hath holpe●●any ●pproved Medicine for a sore brest that is broken Take Mal●owes and boil them with sheeps ●llow till they be very tender then strain it ●●d keep it in boxes and if the brest have ●eed to be tented take a piece of the stalk of ●●e Mallowes that are ●●dden and tent it with●●l this is proved For bolning of a womans brest Take apples of the oak and stamp them with oil and lay it to the bolning For a very sore brest Take Hartshorn or a Buls horn for need and grate it into a pint of good white wine and give the woman to drink thereof and le● her sleep upon the same Medicine and it shall cease For coagulation of milk in a womans brest Take Eg●miony Vervine Fennel and bray it altogether and lay it thereon and be whole c. A Soveraign Medicine for a sore brest Take a pottle of smiths water the elder it is the better if it smell a little so much the better also you must take a quarter of a pound of old alume and white salt asmuch as ye can hold on the two fingers from the second joynt forth two handfuls of Sage two Heads of housleek put all these into the water and seethe it till it come to a quart then let it stand with the Herbs in it and wash the sor● breast well with the Herbs and the wate● twice a day and at every time ye wash it lay upon the sore or sores green Sage leaves till it be whole this hath been proved and h●aled a breast so sore as it was thought uncurable Ye must warm the water and Herb● every ●ime ye dress the brest A medicine for the woman● brests if the sore 〈◊〉 of Mil● Take Mallows as ye get to be holden in a ●harger and cut them small and seethe them ●n a Gallon of running water and when they ●esodden soft put thereto a potile of the ●ro●nds ●f Ale and a quart of white wine ●nd two penny white loaves cutting off the ●rusts leavened make it thick and put into it ●eers Sue● or Sheeps Sue● and lay it upon a ●lew cloth or linen cloth and lay it warm to ●he sore brest every day as long as its sore ●nd it shall be healed by the grace of God A plaister for a postume on womens Teats Take Linseed and seethe it well and long 〈◊〉 fair running water then take fresh Shee●s ●allow and fry the Linseed therein and e●●n as hot as ye may suffer it lay it thereon Remedies for the Pthisick Pthisis is an ulceration of the lungs by ●hich all the body falleth into Consumption 〈◊〉 such cas● that it wasteth all save the sl●in y●●ay know him that hath a Pthisick for ●rom 〈◊〉 to day he waxeh ever leaner and dryer ●nd his hair falleth and hath ever coug● and ●itteth sometimes matter and bloody strings ●ithall And if that which he spitteth be ●ut into a bason of water it falleth into the bottom for it is so heavy A remedy Take two o●nces of Pimpernel in powder and thereof make an Electuary with Sugar and use it every morning two drams with Pimpernel water three ounces Water of Snails distilled is proved good to them that be Pthsicke every morning in drink and for all them that are dry and lean Another First take a quantity of running water and boil it half away The ingredients that you are to put into the composition are two ounces of Anniseeds one ounce of Coliander seeds one ounce of Liquerice sliced one ounce of Sugar candy one handful of Coltsfoot half a pound of Raisins of the Sun one quarter of a pound of ●iggs and one handful of Liverwort a handful of Maidenhair a quantity of Hartstongue and two penniworth of Dates The composition made and put into the water boiled hal● a way take it and strain it and scum it sweeten it and drink it For the cough and consumpt●on of the lungs Take Fox Lungs fresh killed pull them from the Windepipes and the straines which hange by the same then wash the lungs in Sack or white wine l●●ewarm three or four times until they be clean from the blood th●n dry them in a pot in an Oven after the ba●c● drawn forth so well dried beat them to powder Take Anniseeds Fennel seeds Maiden hair● of each like quantity of weight to your Fox lungs beat all these together to fine powder and see the s●me well mingled take also a like weight of Liquorice as the Fox lungs or som● deal more and lay it in water fourteen hour● first clean scraped and a little bruised then seethe your Liquorice in the same water until half be consumed and so strain the Liquor from the Liquorice and with the liquor seeth as much fine
Wort Hypericon of every one half a handful shred them small and boil in the oil and wine to the consumption of the wine and then strain it and set it over the fire again putting Frankincense and Mir●he in fine powder alwayes stir●ing in putting in the powder And in the end put to it Turpentine and then strain it again into some glasse alwayes remembring for every pound of of oil one ounce of Turpentine This cureth wounds without tenting at all A medicine for all manner of ulcers and sores very pleasant called Lycion The making of virkin lycion is the juice of Capri foli Lycion cureth the canker in the Matrice and in the skin and bones Lycion is a principal medicine boiled with ho●y unto the thickness of hony It may be made thus Take the juice and set it in the sun for to dry that it may be powder and this powder of Lycion serveth dark eyes for it is called Luci●um ocu'o It profiteth also Chirurgery that is thus Take the juice of Caprisolij by it self and put thereto asmuch clarfied hony and seerhe it unto the wasting of the hony let it be kept unto the time of your use and this availeth unto all fraudulent ulcers of the Leggs in such time of the year if the herb be so dried that the juice will not be pressed out th●n may the Leaves be infused in good white wine or red and then may the juiee be pressed our for to know that Caprifolii ought not to be washed with water but with this white wine and especially when there ought to be made Licium for the c●re of the eyes Also Leaves of Caprifoli bruised by themselves with all his substance without medling of any other thing put it upon an ulcer of a Legg d●sperate and sti●king and puting out foul blood it cureth them marvellously and this was proved in the Legg of a great man having a pustule in cu●ing of which all Medicines failed and with this onely was cured For to make Mermale Take Camomile Betony Sage hey how sothernweed Mugwort wormwood water cresses Mallowes Holihock Hor●ound red nettle Laurel leaves of each a good handful and half and wash them and pick them clean and st●●p them small and put there to May butter and temper them well together then put thereto a pint of oil ol●ffe and m●ddle them well together and then put them in an ea●then pot and cover it well and set it in a moist place the space o● seven dayes then put it in a clean pan and set it over the fire and let it fry well and stir it well with a slice that it cleave not to the bottom and then strain it and set it over the fire again and put thereto two ounce of virgin wax and four of weathers tallow melted and boil them a little then put thereto four ounces of fine Frankincense fine powdred and stir it well together till it be well medled and take it down and strain it and let it cool then karn and let the water and turn and cleanse it on the oth●r side and warm it and a little skumme it with a feather and do it in boxes this ointment is precious for joints or for sinewes and for many other diseases Diaflosmus Diaflosmus is thus made Take juice of smallage and wormwood Mollein Walwort Speldearge crowfoot Melilote dowfoot Weybred Mugwort Avence Daisies Woodbind Burris hony suckles of every of the juice of these Herbs take two ounce● s●ve onely of woodbinde thereof take three ounces clarified hony two pound and four ounces then mix your hony your juice together and set it on an easie fire and boil and stir them so long till it be wel●●gh as thick as hony that is m●lting then take it from the fire and put it in an earthen pot and keep it to your use for now it is called Capsimel hony of Molloin But when ye will use of this most precious Medicine in Surgery Take of this Capsimel four ounces and of wheat meal three ounces put these together and set them upon an easie fire and all to stir it that it cleave not to the pans bottom And when it is through hot take it off then take oil of clare or of roses virgin wax of each three ounces and mix them together and then put all together and mix them well together and when it begins to cool then put to it 2. ounces of Turpentine and stir it very well together and then it is called Diaflosmus Idem est quod Flosmus anc Molleyn Take of this byster and spread on stupes of clean Linnen cloth without slyms or on carpe and lay it to a fistula in the Fundament or to a Canker marmole fester plague wolfe or noli me tangere and it healeth not only this but every most horrible sore as bruises rucomes swellings and all others A balm of great vertue Take of Turpentine four ounce of frankincense half an ounce of Lignum aloes two drams of Mastick of Cloves Galingale of Cinnamon Zedoaria of Nutmeggs and of Cubebs of each two drams of gum Elemie one ounce and a half This Baw● marvellously worketh In that it putteth away both wayes in applying of it both within and without the body and many other incurable diseases as the Canker and the fistula c. A very precious Aqua vitae Take Cinnamon half an ounce Lignum aloes five dram● Cubebs Cloves three drams and a half galingale three drams yellow Saunders three drams and a half red rose leaves dryed four drams and a half Nutmeg and Mace a dram Musk half a dram Amber greese ten grains Syrup of the bark of Citrons one pound Syrup of Quinces half an pound Aqu● vitae three pottles powder those things which are to be powdred and put all together into an earthen pot well leaded And let them stand and infuse the space of a Moneth stirring them twice or thrice a day then strain them and keep it close in a glasse well stopped This water restoreth Memory lost strengtheneth the senses and comforteth the stomack The Sublimated vine of Master Callus Physitian to the Emperour Charls the fifth is most admirrable for the use thereof caused him to live 129 years without any disease and is made thus Take Cubebs Cinnamon Cloves mace and Ginger Nutmeggs and Galingula one three ounces of Rhaberbe half an ounce Angelica two drams Mastick four ounces Sage lib. 1. two ounces first steep them in lib. two ounces six of Aqua vitae which was six times distilled then distill them all together This wine comforteth the brain and memory expelleth melancholy and breaketh the stone provoketh appetite and reviveth weak spirits and causeth a man to wax young and lustie It may be taken twice a week and not above one spoonful at a time A special Iulep made of white wine and sugar and rose-rosewater which comforteth and refresheth the body much causing the spirits to wax lively Put two pounds of Sugar