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also_o fix_v flower_n of_o sulphur_n a_o competent_a quantity_n of_o nitre_n and_o volatile_a fix_v and_o mix_v or_o ammoniac_a a_o little_a alum_n less_o vitriol_n the_o spirit_n and_o principle_n of_o copper_n and_o iron_n a_o very_a little_a volatile_a earth_n argilla_fw-la and_o sand_n no_o bitumen_n for_o let_v they_o stand_v as_o long_o as_o you_o please_v you_o shall_v find_v no_o fatty_a substance_n swim_v upon_o they_o as_o upon_o the_o spa_n water_n the_o volatile_a sulphur_n evaporate_v so_o strong_o that_o it_o carry_v up_o with_o it_o a_o quantity_n of_o nitre_n as_o one_o may_v see_v after_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o vapour_n congeal_v and_o freeze_v in_o wintertime_n when_o it_o remain_v incorporate_v upon_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o iceicle_n be_v these_o water_n be_v in_o weight_n equal_a to_o those_o of_o the_o spa_n come_v fresh_a out_o of_o the_o source_n they_o appear_v whitish_a or_o bluish_a but_o have_v stand_v a_o while_n and_o grow_v cold_a greenish_a they_o be_v very_o pure_a and_o leave_v no_o kind_n of_o mud_n or_o lutum_fw-la thermale_a behind_o they_o in_o cool_v they_o yield_v a_o small_a scum_n or_o cream_n of_o nitre_n far_o from_o their_o source_n be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o air_n they_o let_v fall_v a_o little_a whitish_a sediment_n as_o those_o of_o borâ—et_n do_v a_o blackish_a one_o they_o preserve_v the_o colour_n of_o rose_n put_v into_o they_o and_o cause_v they_o not_o to_o wither_v as_o do_v common_a water_n the_o vapour_n ascend_v from_o they_o make_v silver_n plate_n black_a as_o those_o of_o boreet_n make_v it_o white_a the_o other_o source_n of_o s._n quirin_n bath_n differ_v from_o these_o in_o no_o other_o respect_n save_v that_o the_o water_n thereof_o be_v cool_a it_o be_v reserve_v in_o three_o basin_n in_o this_o well_o you_o find_v neither_o sulphur_n nor_o saltpetre_n stick_v to_o the_o side_n
a_o quantity_n of_o grape-stalk_n first_o also_o drench_v in_o wine_n and_o let_v they_o a_o lone_a about_o 15_o day_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o season_n till_o they_o come_v to_o make_v as_o they_o call_v it_o a_o rose_n that_o be_v the_o out-lides_a become_v to_o appearance_n dry_a and_o the_o middle_n only_a wet_a these_o grape_n stalk_v be_v thus_o prepare_v they_o put_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o large_a earthen_a pot_n of_o the_o best_a red_a wine_n that_o begin_v to_o be_v sour_a but_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o be_v vinegar_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o about_o two_o or_o three_o inch_n depth_n somewhat_o above_o the_o wine_n they_o set_v stick_v cross_v the_o pot_n and_o have_v reat_o many_o little_a plate_n of_o copper_n they_o lay_v upon_o the_o dross_n stick_v first_o a_o layer_n of_o the_o prepare_a grape-stalk_n than_o a_o layer_n of_o copper_n plate_n and_o so_o alternate_o s_o s_o s_o till_o the_o pot_n be_v full_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o pot_n they_o usual_o leave_v a_o hole_n all_o along_o for_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o wine_n to_o ascend_v neither_o be_v the_o copper_n plate_n lay_v near_o together_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o they_o have_v fill_v up_o the_o pot_n they_o cover_v it_o and_o set_v it_o in_o a_o cellar_n and_o after_o some_o 5_o or_o 6_o day_n turn_v the_o copper_n plate_n let_v the_o pot_n remain_v in_o the_o cellar_n 3_o or_o 4_o day_n more_o in_o 8_o or_o 10_o day_n according_a to_o the_o season_n the_o verdet_n will_v be_v come_v then_o they_o take_v out_o the_o plate_n and_o lay_v they_o 6_o or_o 7_o on_o a_o heap_n put_v they_o in_o a_o trough_n and_o sprinkle_v the_o edge_n of_o they_o with_o the_o same_o wine_n for_o 3_o or_o 4_o day_n next_o they_o press_v they_o with_o heavy_a weight_n for_o 4_o or_o 5_o day_n and_o last_o of_o all_o scrape_v off_o the_o verdet_n with_o knife_n and_o mould_v it_o with_o a_o little_a wine_n dry_v it_o and_o sell_v it_o the_o same_o plate_n be_v again_o put_v into_o pot_n and_o use_v as_o before_o so_o then_o the_o verdet_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o rust_n or_o scurf_n of_o the_o copper_n calcine_v by_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o wine_n here_o also_o we_o see_v the_o manner_n and_o process_n of_o blanch_a of_o bee_n wax_n wax_n round_o about_o they_o set_v pot_n with_o water_n wherewith_o they_o sprinkle_v the_o wax_n often_o to_o keep_v it_o from_o melt_a in_o summer_n time_n when_o the_o sun_n lie_v hot_a upon_o it_o some_o 6_o or_o 7_o time_n a_o day_n otherwhiles_o but_o 3_o or_o 4_o time_n in_o 14_o or_o 15_o day_n the_o upper_a end_n of_o there_o cones_fw-la will_v grow_v white_a and_o then_o they_o turn_v they_o to_o whiten_v the_o other_o end_n in_o a_o month_n time_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o weather_n they_o will_v become_v white_a all_o over_o then_o they_o melt_v the_o wax_n again_o in_o earthen_a pan_n like_o metae_fw-la or_o scuttle_n and_o run_v it_o so_o melt_v through_o the_o neb_n of_o a_o â—m_n pot_n into_o water_n and_o as_o it_o run_v down_o into_o the_o water_n a_o man_n either_o break_v it_o with_o his_o hand_n into_o grain_n or_o work_v it_o into_o round_a figure_n like_o spiral_n wreath_n or_o corollae_fw-la and_o these_o they_o expose_v again_o to_o the_o weather_n in_o the_o garden_n and_o order_n as_o before_o till_o they_o become_v pure_o white_a and_o then_o melt_v into_o great_a piece_n to_o fell_a the_o mucilage_n where_o with_o they_o be_v smear_v the_o form_n be_v make_v of_o snail_n take_v alive_a shell_n and_o all_o and_o pound_v in_o a_o mortar_n till_o they_o become_v a_o perfect_a pan_n or_o viscus_fw-la the_o form_n once_o besmear_v well_o over_o with_o this_o pap_n will_v last_v dip_v many_o time_n wax_v whiten_v be_v almost_o twice_o as_o dear_a as_o yellow_a wax_n yellow_a wax_n be_v solutive_a and_o use_v where_o there_o be_v a_o inflammation_n and_o the_o sore_n not_o ripe_a white_a wax_n on_o the_o contrary_a very_o astringent_a they_o say_v montpiellier_n be_v a_o place_n proper_a for_o the_o whiten_n of_o waxy_n and_o that_o the_o same_o workman_n come_v over_o into_o england_n find_v the_o air_n of_o a_o different_a temper_n and_o not_o convenient_a for_o this_o trade_n at_o montpillier_n be_v make_v the_o best_a confectio_fw-la alkerme_v alkermes_n as_o reason_n there_o be_v it_o shall_v the_o grain_n which_o give_v it_o its_o denomination_n be_v in_o no_o country_n of_o europe_n find_v so_o plentiful_o as_o here_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o preparation_n of_o this_o grain_n for_o the_o make_v the_o confection_n you_o may_v find_v setdown_o in_o the_o philosoph_n transaction_n numb_a 20._o page_n 362._o and_o i_o shall_v therefore_o here_o omit_v these_o grain_n have_v former_o be_v thought_n to_o have_v be_v proper_a to_o the_o dwarf_n or_o shrub_n ilex_fw-la call_v therefore_o â—lex_v oâ—ccifera_fw-mi and_o a_o by-fruit_n or_o excrescency_n of_o the_o twig_n of_o that_o plant_n but_o my_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a friend_n mr._n martin_n lister_n who_o have_v be_v very_o happy_a in_o make_v discovery_n in_o natural_a history_n have_v find_v the_o like_a grain_n here_o in_o england_n upon_o the_o twig_n of_o cherry_n and_o other_o tree_n and_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o insect_n and_o by_o she_o affix_v to_o the_o twig_n for_o nest_n to_o breed_v and_o harbour_v her_o young_a and_o indeed_o to_o i_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o easy_o recede_v and_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o wood_n when_o the_o young_a be_v hatch_v and_o go_v as_o for_o the_o grain_n themselves_o they_o be_v so_o like_o the_o kermes_n grain_n that_o they_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v distinguish_v and_o grow_v to_o the_o twig_n just_a in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o manner_n but_o for_o a_o more_o full_a and_o complete_a history_n of_o they_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o mr._n lister'_v letter_n publish_v in_o the_o philosophical_a transaction_n at_o montpellier_n i_o observe_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v oil-olive_n olive_n first_o they_o take_v olive_n whether_o fresh_a gather_v or_o lay_v a_o while_n on_o a_o heap_n it_o matter_n not_o as_o they_o tell_v i_o and_o bruise_v or_o grind_v they_o to_o a_o paste_n â—as_v we_o do_v apple_n to_o make_v cider_n with_o a_o perpendicular_a millstone_n run_v round_o in_o a_o trough_n this_o paste_n or_o the_o olive_n thus_o bruise_v they_o put_v in_o round_o thin_a basket_n make_v of_o spartum_fw-la like_o frail_n have_v a_o round_a hole_n in_o the_o top_n but_o both_o top_n and_o bottom_n clap_v together_o so_o that_o when_o press_v they_o look_v like_o a_o thin_a round_a cake_n half_n a_o score_n or_o more_o of_o these_o basket_n fill_v with_o olive_n pouce_n they_o lie_v on_o a_o heap_n in_o the_o press_n and_o let_v down_o the_o press-beam_n squeeze_v they_o at_o first_o without_o any_o mixture_n then_o wind_v up_o the_o beam_n they_o take_v out_o the_o basket_n and_o into_o each_o one_o put_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o scald_a water_n which_o they_o have_v always_o ready_a and_o shake_v the_o basket_n mingle_v it_o with_o the_o pouce_n and_o then_o pile_v they_o one_o upon_o another_o as_o before_o press_v they_o down_o a_o second_o time_n this_o second_o operation_n they_o repeat_v again_o and_o then_o take_v out_o the_o pouce_n put_v in_o new_a and_o proceed_v as_o before_o the_o oil_n together_o with_o the_o water_n run_v out_o into_o vessel_n set_v to_o receive_v it_o the_o water_n with_o the_o amurca_fw-la sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o the_o oil_n swim_v above_o it_o which_o they_o take_v off_o with_o a_o copper_n dish_n like_o a_o fleet_a dish_n as_o good_a housewife_n skiâ—_n the_o cream_n from_o their_o milk_n the_o water_n mix_v with_o the_o red_a juice_n of_o the_o olive_n become_v red_a and_o thick_a not_o at_o all_o mingle_n with_o the_o oil_n so_o that_o it_o can_v easy_o the_o least_o drop_n of_o it_o be_v take_v up_o without_o perceive_v it_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o provence_n they_o spread_v their_o olive_n on_o a_o floor_n after_o they_o be_v gather_v and_o there_o let_v they_o rest_v 30_o day_n to_o dry_a and_o for_o that_o reason_n their_o oil_n be_v better_a than_o that_o of_o languedoc_n other_o lay_v they_o on_o a_o heap_n a_o while_n to_o let_v they_o sweat_v as_o they_o call_v it_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n that_o though_o the_o olive_n be_v very_o bitter_a and_o of_o a_o fiery_a ungrateful_a taste_n yet_o the_o on_o which_o be_v draw_v from_o they_o be_v sweet_a the_o like_a be_v observe_v in_o bitter_a almond_n and_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a may_v be_v in_o all_o other_o bitter_a fruit_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o the_o taste_n of_o such_o
fruit_n do_v not_o inhere_o in_o the_o oil_n at_o lest_o which_o be_v make_v by_o expression_n and_o it_o deserve_v examination_n whether_o the_o chemical_a oil_n may_v not_o also_o be_v devest_v of_o the_o taste_n of_o the_o vegetable_a from_o which_o it_o be_v extract_v olive_n when_o they_o come_v to_o maturity_n change_v colour_n and_o become_v black_a as_o some_o other_o plum_n do_v but_o it_o be_v very_o late_o in_o the_o year_n first_o they_o be_v then_o notwithstanding_o of_o a_o horrid_a and_o ungrateful_a taste_n fire_v the_o throat_n and_o palate_n of_o one_o that_o eat_v they_o they_o afford_v most_o oil_n when_o full_o ripe_a but_o best_o as_o they_o tell_v we_o when_o gather_v and_o press_v green_a sometime_o they_o pickle_v ripe_a olive_n but_o they_o will_v not_o last_v therefore_o those_o which_o they_o pickle_v to_o send_v abroad_o be_v gather_v green_a the_o pickle_n they_o use_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o brine_n of_o salt_n and_o water_n near_o peroul_n about_o a_o league_n from_o montpellier_n we_o see_v a_o boil_a fountain_n as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v the_o water_n do_v heave_v up_o and_o bubble_n as_o if_o it_o boil_v fountain_n this_o phaenomenon_n in_o the_o water_n be_v cause_v by_o a_o vapour_n ascend_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n through_o the_o water_n as_o be_v manifest_a for_o that_o if_o one_o do_v but_o dig_v any_o where_n near_o the_o place_n and_o pour_v water_n upon_o the_o place_n new_o dig_v one_o shall_v observe_v in_o it_o the_o like_o bubble_a the_o vapour_n arise_v not_o only_a in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o fountain_n be_v but_o all_o thereabout_a the_o like_a vapour_n ascend_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o cause_v such_o ebullition_n in_o water_n it_o pass_v through_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o mr._n hawkley_n ground_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n of_o wigan_n in_o lancashire_n which_o vapour_n by_o the_o application_n of_o a_o light_a candle_n paper_n or_o the_o like_a catch_v fire_n and_o flame_n vigorous_o whether_o or_o no_o this_o vapour_n at_o peroul_n will_v in_o like_a manner_n catch_v fire_n and_o burn_v i_o can_v say_v it_o come_v not_o in_o our_o mind_n to_o make_v the_o experiment_n from_o montpellier_n we_o take_v a_o journey_n of_o pleasure_n to_o see_v the_o adjacent_a country_n and_o first_o we_o ride_v to_o frontignan_n a_o little_a wall_a town_n by_o the_o estang_n side_n 3_o mile_n distant_a which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o so_o famous_a muscate_v wine_n the_o country_n about_o this_o town_n towards_o the_o sea_n southward_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o sun_n but_o towards_o the_o land_n northward_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o ridge_n of_o hill_n in_o form_n of_o a_o bow_n touch_v the_o sea_n at_o each_o end_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a be_v like_o a_o theatre_n in_o the_o arena_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n grow_v the_o muscate_a grape_n of_o which_o this_o wine_n be_v make_v in_o this_o space_n be_v contain_v two_o other_o little_a town_n the_o one_o call_v miraval_n the_o other_o which_fw-mi this_o last_o give_v name_n to_o a_o mineral_n water_n spring_v near_o it_o much_o use_v heerabout_o it_o have_v a_o acide_fw-la vitriolic_a taste_n but_o nothing_o so_o strong_a as_o our_o spaw-water_n and_o therefore_o i_o guess_v the_o operation_n of_o it_o be_v much_o weak_a at_o frontignan_n and_o other_o place_n we_o see_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v raisin_n uvae_fw-la passae_fw-la they_o take_v the_o fair_a bunch_n raisin_n and_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o scissors_n ship_n off_o all_o the_o faulty_a grape_n and_o tie_v two_o bunch_n together_o with_o a_o string_n then_o they_o dip_v they_o in_o a_o boil_a lie_n lixivium_n into_o which_o they_o put_v a_o little_a oil_n till_o they_o be_v very_o plump_a and_o ready_a to_o crack_v jo._n bauhinus_n say_v that_o they_o let_v they_o continue_v so_o long_o in_o the_o boil_a lixivium_n quoad_fw-la flaccescant_fw-la tantùm_fw-la &_o corrugentur_fw-la but_o we_o observe_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o they_o do_v not_o continue_v the_o bunch_n half_a a_o minute_n but_o present_o take_v they_o out_o again_o and_o wash_v they_o in_o a_o vessel_n of_o fair_a cold_a water_n than_o they_o put_v they_o upon_o wooden_a pole_n for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n in_o the_o shade_n to_o dry_v and_o after_o that_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o sun_n take_v they_o in_o in_o the_o nighttime_n or_o rainy_a weather_n cyprianus_n eichouâ—ns_n describe_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v raisin_n in_o spain_n thus_o there_o be_v say_v he_o two_o sort_n of_o wae_n passoe_n or_o raisin_n the_o one_o of_o those_o they_o call_v raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n of_o a_o blue_a colour_n the_o other_o of_o the_o wae_fw-la passae_fw-la lixae_fw-la which_o they_o call_v frail_a or_o basket-raisin_n in_o prepare_v the_o first_o sort_n they_o thus_o proceed_v when_o the_o bunch_n they_o design_v for_o that_o purpose_n begin_v to_o grow_v type_n they_o cut_v the_o foot-stalk_n of_o it_o half_o asunder_o that_o so_o the_o radical_a juice_n or_o moisture_n may_v be_v at_o least_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n detain_v and_o not_o pass_v to_o the_o grape_n and_o so_o they_o leave_v it_o hang_v on_o the_o vine_n then_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o grape_n be_v by_o degree_n dry_v when_o they_o be_v sufficient_o dry_a they_o gather_v they_o and_o put_v they_o up_o in_o vessel_n the_o second_o sort_n they_o make_v on_o this_o fashion_n when_o they_o prune_v their_o vine_n they_o bound_v up_o the_o cut_n in_o faggot_n and_o reserve_v they_o till_o the_o vintage_n time_n then_o they_o burn_v they_o and_o of_o their_o ash_n make_v a_o lie_n or_o lixivium_n which_o they_o boil_v in_o great_a vessel_n and_o there_o in_o â—immerse_n the_o bunch_n of_o grape_n one_o by_o one_o afterward_o to_o dry_v they_o they_o spread_v they_o upon_o a_o pave_a floor_n clean_o sweep_v make_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o vineyard_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o speedy_o dry_v by_o the_o sunbeams_a when_o they_o be_v sufficient_o concoct_v and_o dry_v they_o put_v they_o up_o in_o frail_n or_o basket_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o prepare_v fig_n for_o to_o dry_v by_o dip_v they_o in_o a_o lixivium_fw-la make_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o dry_a branch_n of_o the_o figtree_n cut_v off_o in_o prune_v but_o however_o they_o superstitious_o observe_v to_o make_v their_o lixivium_n for_o raisin_n of_o the_o ash_n of_o branch_n prune_v off_o of_o the_o vine_n etc._n etc._n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o ash_n of_o any_o wood_n indifferent_o take_v will_v serve_v as_o well_o for_o that_o purpose_n from_o frontignan_n we_o ride_v to_o balleruch_n balleruch_n to_o see_v the_o hot_a water_n which_o be_v use_v as_o well_o inward_o as_o outward_o at_o our_o be_v there_o which_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n the_o water_n be_v scarce_o lukewarm_a they_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o winter_n it_o be_v very_o hot_a the_o bath_n be_v not_o above_o two_o flight-shot_n distant_a from_o the_o estang_n and_o the_o water_n thereof_o taste_v very_a salt_n and_o brackish_a whether_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o near_o it_o or_o because_o the_o water_n come_v from_o some_o salt_n i_o i_o know_v not_o yet_o the_o latter_a seem_v the_o more_o probable_a because_o shall_v it_o come_v from_o the_o sea_n the_o water_n strain_v through_o so_o much_o sand_n will_v probable_o lose_v its_o salt_n by_o the_o way_n as_o we_o have_v find_v by_o experiment_n in_o england_n at_o gabian_a about_o a_o day_n journey_n from_o montpellier_n in_o the_o way_n to_o bezier_n be_v a_o fountain_n of_o petroleum_n petroleum_n it_o burn_v like_o oil_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a pungent_a scent_n and_o a_o blackish_a colour_n it_o distil_v out_o of_o several_a place_n of_o the_o rock_n all_o the_o year_n long_o but_o most_o in_o summer_n time_n they_o gather_v it_o up_o with_o lady_n and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o barrel_n set_v on_o one_o end_n which_o have_v a_o spigot_n just_a at_o the_o bottom_n when_o they_o have_v put_v in_o a_o good_a quantity_n they_o open_v the_o spigot_n to_o let_v out_o the_o water_n and_o when_o the_o oil_n begin_v to_o come_v present_o stop_v it_o they_o pay_v for_o the_o farm_n of_o this_o fountain_n about_o 50_o crown_n per._n ann_n we_o be_v tell_v by_o one_o monsieur_n beaushoste_n a_o chemist_n in_o montpellier_n that_o petroleum_n be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o jet_n and_o not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o it_o by_o colour_n taste_n smell_v consistency_n virtue_n or_o any_o other_o accident_n as_o he_o have_v by_o experience_n find_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n in_o several_a place_n as_o at_o berre_n sunbeam_n near_a martegue_n in_o provence_n at_o messina_n
ingenious_a friend_n mr._n martin_n lister_n have_v late_o advise_v i_o that_o he_o have_v find_v of_o they_o ramose_fw-la and_z branch_v like_o tree_n which_o do_v sufficient_o evince_v they_o be_v not_o of_o that_o original_n i_o suppose_v wherefore_o unless_o we_o will_v grant_v they_o to_o be_v primary_n and_o immediate_a production_n of_o nature_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o stone_n we_o must_v embrace_v mr._n hook_n opinion_n that_o they_o be_v the_o root_n of_o some_o plant_n though_o i_o confess_v i_o never_o as_o yet_o see_v any_o root_n or_o branch_n shape_v and_o joint_v in_o that_o manner_n possible_o there_o may_v be_v or_o have_v be_v such_o kind_n of_o submarine_a plant_n or_o root_n which_o have_v hitherto_o escape_v my_o knowledge_n for_o that_o the_o part_n not_o only_o of_o tree_n but_o also_o of_o herb_n themselves_o may_v sometime_o petrifie_v the_o stalk_n of_o equisetum_n which_o we_o gather_v up_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n tanaro_n in_o piedmont_n do_v abundant_o convince_v and_o satisfy_v i_o and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o i_o think_v needful_a to_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n with_o by_o way_n of_o preface_n errata_fw-la in_o the_o observation_n page_n 210_o line_n 31_o league_n extraordinariam_fw-la p._n 214_o l._n 32._o mutis_fw-la p._n 215._o l._n 26._o abano_n l._n 20_o abano_n p._n 218._o l._n 17._o temperandum_fw-la p._n 220._o l._n 35._o far_o p._n 222._o l._n 13._o montferrat_n p._n 223._o l._n 22._o add_v we_o p._n 235._o l._n 8._o ripis_fw-la rheni_n bononiensis_n l._n 25._o propè_fw-la p._n 244._o l._n 35._o castellaâ—â—_n p._n 249._o l._n 22._o county_n p._n 256._o l._n 37._o globularia_fw-la p._n 257._o l._n 23._o disjoin_v p._n 263._o l._n 7._o the_o word_n being_n be_v omitttd_n p._n 267._o l._n 24._o neopolitan_n p._n 276._o l._n 22._o deal_n upon_o p._n 277._o l._n 1._o neopolitana_n l._n 33._o neopolitano_fw-it p._n 280._o l._n 24._o vulgari_fw-la p._n 282._o l._n 33._o messan_n p._n 285._o l._n 10._o deal_n be_v p._n 287._o l._n 34._o medica_fw-la p._n 303._o l._n 20._o seniour_n p._n 315._o l._n 34._o inn_n p._n 316._o l._n 27._o one_o p._n 318._o l._n 25._o wild_a p._n 343._o l._n 35._o bol_n p._n 414._o l._n 6._o di_fw-mi dio_fw-mi p._n 415._o l._n 20._o have_v p._n 416._o l._n 2._o vessel_n p._n 418._o l._n 30._o to_o be_v omit_v p._n 422._o l._n 16._o friburg_n p._n 432._o l._n 11._o versoy_fw-fr p._n 439._o l._n 30._o laevi_fw-la p._n 446._o l._n 25._o sanicula_n p._n 450._o l._n 2._o characias_fw-la ib._n l._n 21._o frontignana_n p._n 454._o l._n 16._o 30._o p._n 480._o l._n 4._o bad_a p._n 484._o l._n 37._o devotissimus_fw-la p._n 486_o l._n 33._o alas_o p._n 489._o l._n 5._o the._n in_o catalogo_fw-la page_n 1._o line_n 37._o leptophyllo_n p._n 3._o l_o 27._o fontaine_v que_fw-fr brusle_fw-fr ib._n l._n 32._o ocymi_n p._n 10_o l._n 8._o sterilioribus_fw-la p._n 18._o l._n 4._o maritima_fw-la p._n 30._o l._n 14._o racemosum_fw-la p._n 32._o l._n 40._o accensusque_fw-la p._n 46._o l._n 33._o dioscoridis_n p._n 47._o l._n 33._o purpurea_fw-la p._n 56._o l._n 8._o pro_fw-la ejus_fw-la scribe_n radicis_fw-la p._n 83._o l._n 39_o deal_n garis_fw-la p._n 85._o l._n 13._o ossiculis_fw-la p._n 86._o l._n 19_o nigrican_n p._n 8â—_n l._n 35._o pulmonaria_fw-la p._n 97._o l._n 17._o zanclaeum_n p._n 101._o l._n 23._o deal_n tris_fw-la errata_fw-la leviora_fw-la in_o punctis_fw-la &_o literulis_fw-la quae_fw-la nec_fw-la sensum_fw-la pervertunt_fw-la obscurúmve_fw-la aut_fw-la ancipitem_fw-la reddunt_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o errores_fw-la orthographicó_n aliosve_fw-la lectores_fw-la minùs_fw-la peritos_fw-la inducere_fw-la apta_fw-la sunt_fw-la verùm_fw-la unicuiquè_fw-fr non_fw-la prorsus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d manifesta_fw-la lectori_fw-la benevelo_fw-la vel_fw-la condonanda_fw-la vel_fw-la emendanda_fw-la permissimus_fw-la observation_n topographical_n moral_a and_o physiological_a make_v in_o a_o journey_n through_o part_n of_o the_o low-countries_n etc._n etc._n gate_n for_o a_o lock_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o water_n of_o any_o river_n for_o the_o use_n of_o navigation_n etc._n the_o four_o by_o some_o esteem_v the_o five_o port_n town_n of_o flanders_n which_o have_v the_o large_a and_o most_o capacious_a harbour_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n sluys_n viz._n sluys_n subject_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n we_o see_v not_o april_n 24._o we_o take_v place_n in_o the_o passage-boat_n for_o bruges_n and_o at_o a_o league_n and_o half_n end_v come_v to_o a_o lock_n or_o sluice_n where_o we_o shift_v our_o boat_n these_o lock_n or_o sostegni_fw-la as_o the_o italian_n significant_o call_v they_o be_v usual_o place_v at_o a_o great_a declivity_n of_o any_o chaâ—el_n or_o fall_v of_o water_n and_o serve_v to_o sustain_v or_o keep_v up_o the_o water_n as_o the_o italian_a name_n import_v to_o make_v a_o river_n navigable_a which_o either_o want_v water_n or_o have_v too_o sâ—eep_v a_o descent_n there_o be_v of_o they_o in_o england_n as_o we_o have_v be_v inform_v upon_o guildford_n river_n in_o surrey_n and_o have_v be_v former_o upon_o the_o trent_n they_o be_v usual_o thus_o contrive_v first_o there_o be_v place_v a_o pair_n of_o folding-door_n or_o floodgate_n across_o the_o channel_n to_o stop_v the_o water_n descend_v then_o a_o competent_a space_n be_v leave_v to_o receive_v boat_n and_o lighter_n etc._n etc._n another_o single_a gate_n in_o each_o of_o these_o gate_n towards_o the_o bottom_n be_v make_v a_o hole_n or_o window_n sit_v with_o a_o convenient_a shut_v or_o wicket_n portello_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o to_o open_v and_o shut_v as_o occasion_n require_v when_o a_o vessel_n come_v down_o stream_n to_o the_o sostegno_fw-la first_o they_o open_v the_o portello_n of_o the_o foremost_a gate_n and_o let_v the_o water_n into_o the_o enclose_a space_n which_o will_v necessary_o rise_v there_o till_o it_o come_v to_o be_v equal_a with_o the_o level_n of_o that_o above_o the_o gate_n then_o they_o shut_v the_o portello_n and_o the_o stream_n make_v no_o resistance_n easy_o draw_v back_o the_o gate_n and_o receive_v in_o the_o boat_n which_o do_v they_o open_v the_o portello_n of_o the_o low_a gate_n whereupon_o the_o stream_n above_o present_o drive_v to_o and_o keep_v fast_o the_o foremost_a gate_n and_o the_o water_n in_o the_o enclose_a space_n sink_v till_o it_o be_v even_o with_o that_o in_o the_o channel_n below_o and_o then_o they_o open_v the_o gate_n itself_o and_o let_v the_o boat_n out_o when_o a_o boat_n go_v up_o stream_n they_o first_o open_v the_o lowermost_a gate_n and_o receive_v it_o into_o the_o middle_n or_o enclose_a space_n then_o withdraw_v or_o set_v open_a the_o portello_n in_o the_o uppermost_a gate_n let_v in_o the_o water_n till_o it_o come_v to_o be_v equal_a with_o the_o level_n of_o that_o above_o the_o gate_n and_o last_o draw_v back_o the_o gate_n themselves_o and_o let_v out_o the_o boat_n n._n b._n that_o both_o upper_a and_o low_a gate_n open_a against_o the_o stream_n and_o be_v drive_v to_o and_o keep_v shut_v by_o it_o and_o that_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o upper_a gate_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o same_o plain_a when_o shut_v but_o make_v a_o obtuse_a angle_n the_o better_a to_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o the_o water_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o gate_n as_o well_o of_o the_o inside_n of_o they_o as_o the_o out_o a_o engine_n to_o raise_v water_n a_o chain_n of_o bucket_n take_v out_o of_o kircher_n mundus_fw-la subterraneus_n near_o this_o city_n as_o boetius_fw-la de_fw-fr boot_n who_o be_v native_a thereof_o relate_v dig_v ten_o or_o twenty_o ell_n deep_a in_o the_o earth_n they_o find_v whole_a wood_n of_o tree_n in_o which_o the_o trunk_n bough_n and_o leave_n do_v so_o exact_o appear_v that_o one_o may_v easy_o distinguish_v the_o several_a kind_n of_o they_o and_o very_o plain_o discern_v the_o series_n of_o leave_n which_o have_v fall_v yearly_o these_o subterraneous_a wood_n be_v find_v in_o those_o place_n which_o 500_o year_n ago_o be_v sea_n and_o afterward_o either_o leave_v and_o throw_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n or_o gain_v from_o it_o the_o tide_n be_v keep_v off_o by_o wall_n and_o fence_n but_o before_o the_o forementioned_a term_v of_o 500_o year_n there_o be_v no_o memory_n that_o these_o place_n be_v part_n of_o the_o continent_n and_o yet_o see_v the_o top_n of_o these_o tree_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v eastward_o because_o as_o be_v probable_a they_o be_v throw_v down_o by_o western_a wind_n which_o on_o this_o coast_n be_v most_o boisterous_a and_o violent_a it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o in_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n and_o before_o all_o memory_n of_o man_n these_o place_n be_v firm_a land_n and_o without_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o describer_n of_o amsterdam_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o friesfland_n and_o groningland_n there_o be_v great_a
probable_o because_o it_o be_v open_a or_o uncover_v ii_o the_o second_o or_o sulphureo-nitrous_a sort_n of_o compus_n etc._n etc._n though_o they_o spring_v up_o in_o several_a place_n and_o have_v different_a well_n yet_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o all_o their_o composition_n and_o mineral_n ingredient_n the_o same_o the_o poor_a man_n bath_n have_v one_o great_a basin_n or_o receptacle_n the_o rose_n bath_n four_o whereof_o two_o only_o be_v use_v and_o s._n cornelius_n bath_n of_o this_o my_o two_o these_o water_n be_v fit_a for_o use_v at_o all_o season_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a heat_n more_o efficacious_a and_o of_o great_a force_n in_o their_o operation_n than_o the_o first_o sort_n they_o weigh_v two_o per_fw-la cent._n more_o than_o they_o and_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a sent._n in_o these_o be_v never_o find_v any_o sulphur_n condense_v no_o not_o in_o their_o well_n though_o they_o be_v cover_v but_o when_o they_o be_v empty_v and_o new_a water_n let_v in_o as_o in_o the_o rose-bath_n the_o water_n run_v down_o along_o the_o wall_n and_o seat_n into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o basin_n or_o conservatory_n the_o external_a air_n prevail_v upon_o it_o so_o spread_v and_o in_o such_o little_a quantity_n arrest_v fix_n and_o condense_n its_o sulphur_n all_o along_o the_o say_a wall_n and_o seat_n refresh_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o spectator_n with_o its_o beauty_n and_o lustre_n but_o the_o water_n arise_v in_o the_o forementioned_a basin_n and_o cover_v the_o seat_n and_o wall_n the_o sulphur_n again_o unite_v and_o incorporate_v with_o its_o dissolvent_a and_o disappear_v and_o hide_v itself_o therein_o the_o water_n of_o these_o source_n contain_v great_a quantity_n of_o sulphur_n very_o fine_a and_o sweet_a less_o nitrous_a salt_n a_o little_a vitriol_n and_o less_o alum_n more_o of_o the_o other_o mineral_n and_o metal_n than_o the_o first_o sort_n or_o those_o of_o borcet_v so_o that_o they_o be_v more_o compound_v oleous_a and_o bituminous_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o source_n and_o though_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n very_o temperate_a as_o to_o actual_a heat_n yet_o can_v sick_a person_n hardly_o endure_v they_o for_o any_o long_a time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n scarce_o half_a a_o hour_n iii_o the_o three_o sort_n which_o i_o call_v sulphureo-nitro-vitriolic_a and_o be_v also_o of_o s._n cornclius_n differ_v from_o the_o precedent_n in_o that_o the_o taste_n be_v a_o little_a more_o acid_a the_o smell_v sweet_a and_o like_a that_o of_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o the_o touch_v less_o oily_a it_o be_v of_o less_o efficacy_n in_o use_n than_o the_o second_o sort_n and_o of_o more_o than_o the_o first_o of_o this_o source_n there_o be_v three_o basin_n which_o with_o the_o two_o other_o of_o s._n cornelius_n beforementioned_a make_v five_o in_o this_o house_n these_o water_n do_v agree_v much_o what_o in_o their_o composition_n with_o the_o precedent_n they_o be_v very_o pure_a and_o clear_a especial_o in_o their_o well_n and_o though_o they_o seem_v trouble_v in_o their_o basin_n yet_o take_v in_o a_o glass_n they_o appear_v clear_a iv_o the_o four_o or_o salso-alumino-nitrous_a kind_n be_v those_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n or_o borcet_v bath_n these_o come_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n extreme_a hot_a and_o in_o great_a abundance_n be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o medicinal_a quality_n have_v several_a well_n and_o be_v reserve_v in_o ten_o or_o twelve_o house_n each_o whereof_o have_v two_o basin_n or_o receptacle_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v a_o common_a bath_n expose_v to_o the_o air_n for_o the_o use_n of_o poor_a people_n these_o water_n cast_v off_o a_o copious_a excrement_n or_o tartar_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o stone_n but_o only_o a_o sand_n mingle_v with_o and_o unite_a to_o the_o nitrous_a and_o aluminous_a salt_n of_o the_o water_n coagulate_v by_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o cold_a air_n on_o its_o superficies_n to_o which_o also_o concur_v the_o cold_a of_o the_o wall_n expose_v to_o the_o same_o air._n these_o excrescency_n be_v find_v in_o the_o subterrancous_a conduit_n not_o only_o of_o these_o but_o the_o other_o bath_n in_o the_o city_n be_v hold_v to_o the_o fire_n they_o soon_o become_v friable_a and_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o pure_a round_a sand_n like_o the_o common_a the_o high_a house_n and_o basin_n have_v the_o more_o of_o this_o tartar_n yet_o be_v it_o so_o little_a that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v or_o perceive_v in_o the_o water_n these_o water_n be_v of_o a_o different_a species_n virtue_n and_o operation_n from_o those_o of_o the_o city_n be_v very_o easy_a to_o suffer_v and_o serve_v often_o for_o divertisement_n and_o recreation_n to_o person_n that_o be_v in_o health_n the_o content_n of_o they_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o sea-salt_n and_o alum_n less_o nitrous_a salt_n a_o very_a little_a sulphur_n and_o not_o much_o of_o metallic_n substance_n concern_v the_o virtue_n and_o effect_n of_o these_o water_n inward_o take_v he_o 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the_o reins_o and_o the_o lesser_a stone_n and_o here_o he_o produce_v many_o example_n of_o such_o as_o avoid_v stone_n upon_o the_o drink_n these_o water_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o some_o that_o have_v drink_v the_o spa_n water_n and_o come_v from_o thence_o without_o recive_v any_o benefit_n they_o cleanse_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o bladder_n dissolve_v not_o only_o the_o gross_a phlegmatic_a and_o viscous_a humour_n which_o coagulate_v the_o stone_n but_o even_o the_o stone_n itself_o whilst_o it_o be_v yet_o tender_a they_o have_v sometime_o cure_v intermittent_a fever_n of_o long_a continuance_n and_o scrofulous_a tumour_n they_o dry_v up_o and_o heal_v the_o itch_n leprosy_n and_o other_o affection_n of_o the_o skin_n they_o stop_v the_o immoderate_a flow_v of_o the_o menses_fw-la in_o woman_n and_o cure_v the_o jaundice_n the_o paleness_n and_o discolour_n of_o the_o skin_n in_o virgin_n and_o final_o they_o give_v ease_n and_o relief_n in_o the_o gout_n of_o all_o these_o faculty_n he_o bring_v instance_n and_o example_n in_o person_n that_o have_v be_v cure_v particular_o that_o these_o water_n drink_v may_v have_v a_o power_n of_o dissolve_v the_o stone_n he_o prove_v by_o this_o experiment_n take_v a_o stone_n void_v by_o a_o man_n about_o two_o year_n before_o and_o infuse_v it_o in_o water_n hot_a from_o the_o fountain_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n we_o find_v it_o say_v he_o mollify_v and_o reduce_v into_o a_o soft_a phlegm_n which_o virtue_n of_o the_o water_n be_v further_o confirm_v to_o we_o by_o a_o late_a accident_n for_o open_v the_o vault_n of_o a_o well_o there_o be_v find_v a_o certain_a glue_n or_o mucilage_n which_o it_o be_v to_o i_o probable_a come_v from_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o mortar_n of_o lime_n and_o sand_n in_o long_a time_n by_o the_o volatile_a and_o dissolvent_a spirit_n of_o the_o water_n especial_o there_o be_v find_v no_o other_o cement_n between_o the_o stone_n and_o in_o that_o this_o same_o glue_n or_o mucilage_n mingle_v itself_o entire_o with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o fountain_n without_o any_o appearance_n of_o scum_n or_o fat_a swim_n on_o the_o top_n so_o as_o gum_n of_o cherry_n or_o the_o like_a be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o water_n and_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n burn_v not_o but_o dry_v up_o these_o experiment_n and_o observation_n be_v make_v upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o burgomaster_n of_o riga_n who_o be_v afflict_v with_o the_o stone_n drink_v these_o water_n his_o pass_v his_o urine_n through_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o find_v therein_o a_o certain_a thick_a phlegm_n leave_v behind_o which_o be_v keep_v a_o while_n upon_o paper_n harden_v into_o a_o stony_a substance_n from_o aken_n gulick_n june_n 29._o we_o travel_v through_o a_o small_a wall_a place_n call_v altenhoven_n to_o gulick_n five_o hour_n distant_a this_o be_v a_o elegant_a little_a town_n build_v
a_o experiment_n invent_v at_o florence_n viz._n two_o glass-bubble_n be_v put_v into_o a_o vessel_n of_o water_n be_v so_o alternate_o move_v that_o in_o cold_a water_n the_o one_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n the_o other_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n but_o put_v in_o a_o little_a hot_a water_n they_o change_v place_n that_o at_o the_o bottom_n ascend_v up_o to_o the_o top_n and_o that_o on_o the_o top_n sink_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n be_v take_v with_o the_o novity_n of_o the_o thing_n i_o apply_v my_o mind_n to_o consider_v what_o may_v be_v the_o physical_a reason_n of_o it_o and_o soon_o find_v out_o how_o it_o may_v be_v effect_v to_o wit_n one_o of_o these_o glass-bubble_n be_v perforate_v with_o a_o little_a hole_n on_o the_o heavy_a side_n and_o blow_v so_o light_a as_o to_o swim_v in_o water_n then_o some_o of_o the_o air_n be_v suck_v out_o there_o be_v so_o much_o water_n let_v in_o in_o the_o room_n thereof_o as_o to_o make_v the_o bubble_n sink_v in_o cold_a water_n which_o upon_o fill_v the_o vessel_n with_o hot_a water_n will_v mount_v up_o to_o the_o top_n for_o the_o air_n in_o the_o bubble_n be_v rarefy_v or_o dilate_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o water_n present_o expel_v the_o water_n contain_v in_o the_o bubble_n and_o so_o the_o bubble_n become_v light_a ascend_v the_o other_o glass-bubble_n be_v imperforate_a and_o make_v of_o that_o poise_n as_o to_o swim_v in_o cold_a water_n and_o sink_v in_o hot_a he_o go_v on_o sed_fw-la cùm_fw-la in_o ejusmodi_fw-la ludicris_fw-la inventis_fw-la occuparemur_fw-la rumour_n ad_fw-la aures_fw-la nostras_fw-la perfertur_fw-la versari_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la viri_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la ingeniosi_fw-la admirabile_fw-la artificium_fw-la nempe_fw-la vitreum_fw-la tubum_fw-la aquâ_fw-la plenum_fw-la in_fw-la quae_fw-la plures_fw-la orbiculi_fw-la vitrei_fw-la sursum_fw-la deorsumque_fw-la ferebantur_fw-la ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la tubi_fw-la ostium_fw-la digito_fw-la obturabat_fw-la tum_o eo_fw-la cogitaâ—ionem_fw-la intendi_fw-la ut_fw-la qua_fw-la rationeid_v fieri_fw-la posset_n assequerer_n neque_fw-la diu_fw-la haesitaveram_fw-la cùm_fw-la intellexi_fw-la orbiculos_fw-la illos_fw-la esse_fw-la aliquanto_fw-la levioure_n aqua_fw-la &_o foramina_fw-la habere_fw-la per_fw-la qua_fw-la digiti_fw-la pressu_fw-la aqua_fw-la intruderetur_fw-la aere_fw-la intus_fw-la contento_fw-it in_fw-it minus_fw-la spatium_fw-la coacto_fw-la ut_fw-la proinde_fw-la orbiculi_fw-la graviores_fw-la facti_fw-la fundum_fw-la peterent_fw-la at_o mox_fw-la digito_fw-la laxato_fw-la dum_fw-la aer_fw-la sese_fw-la iterum_fw-la ad_fw-la debitam_fw-la expansionem_fw-la redigeret_fw-la aquam_fw-la per_fw-la foramen_fw-la extrudi_fw-la atque_fw-la idcirco_fw-la orbiculos_fw-la levioure_n factos_fw-la iterum_fw-la sursum_fw-la adsurgere_fw-la quibus_fw-la animadversis_fw-la memoria_fw-la mihi_fw-la suggesit_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la alias_o meditatus_fw-la eram_fw-la de_fw-la impulsu_fw-la aquae_fw-la in_o cavum_fw-la orbis_fw-la infra_fw-la illam_fw-la demersi_fw-la cujus_fw-la supra_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la mentio_fw-la quamobrem_fw-la existimavi_fw-la posse_fw-la orbiculos_fw-la perforatos_fw-la sursum_fw-la vel_fw-la deorsum_fw-la ferri_fw-la &_o in_o medio_fw-la libratos_fw-la detineri_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la caloris_fw-la aut_fw-la frigoris_fw-la vi_fw-la item_n sine_fw-la ullo_fw-la digiti_fw-la manúsve_fw-la pressu_fw-la sed_fw-la tantùm_fw-la impulsu_fw-la ipsius_fw-la aquae_fw-la quae_fw-la modò_fw-la majorem_fw-la modò_fw-la minorem_fw-la altitudinem_fw-la supra_fw-la dictos_fw-la orbiculos_fw-la assequeretur_fw-la hoc_fw-la scilicet_fw-la modo_fw-la at_o verò_fw-la positis_fw-la globulis_fw-la ut_fw-la ferè_fw-la semper_fw-la contingit_fw-la aliquo_fw-la gravitatis_fw-la excessu_fw-la seize_v superantibus_fw-la tunc_fw-la poterimus_fw-la multiformi_fw-la ter_z illos_fw-la movere_fw-la namque_fw-la alter_fw-la pessum_fw-la ibit_fw-la dum_fw-la reliqui_fw-la sursum_fw-la feruntur_fw-la item_n alius_fw-la quovis_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la quasi_fw-la libratus_fw-la pendebit_fw-la si_fw-la scilicet_fw-la organum_fw-la tantundem_fw-la inclinemus_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la requiri_fw-la experientiâ_fw-la didicerimus_fw-la ratio_fw-la cur_n haec_fw-la ità _fw-la contingant_fw-la manifesta_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la exposuimus_fw-la de_fw-la aqua_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o orbiculos_fw-la eo_fw-la â—_o opiosiùs_fw-la intruditur_fw-la quo_fw-la fuerit_fw-la altior_fw-la ut_fw-la accidit_fw-la cùm_fw-la tubus_fw-la ab_fw-la ad_fw-la horizontis_fw-la planum_fw-la erectum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la nam_fw-la ex_fw-la inclinatione_fw-la ipsius_fw-la tubi_fw-la aquae_fw-la altitudo_fw-la decrescit_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la ejus_fw-la vis_fw-la seu_fw-la conatus_fw-la fit_a minor_fw-la structuram_fw-la vitrei_fw-la tubi_fw-la usus_fw-la docebit_fw-la id_fw-la curandum_fw-la est_fw-la petissimùm_fw-la ut_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la crura_fw-la ab_fw-la db_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la parallela_fw-la sint_fw-la altitudo_fw-la autem_fw-la basilius_n altitudini_fw-la bd_o tripla_fw-la vel_fw-la quadrupla_fw-la tubus_fw-la aequalem_fw-la ubique_fw-la habeat_fw-la amplitudinem_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o crure_n basilius_n sit_fw-la aliquanto_fw-la amplior_fw-la quà m_fw-la in_o crure_n bd._n orbiculi_fw-la eâ_fw-la parte_fw-la quae_fw-la pertusa_fw-la est_fw-la praeponderent_fw-la ut_fw-la dum_fw-la in_o aqua_fw-la librantur_fw-la foramina_fw-la deorsum_fw-la vergant_n etc._n etc._n a_o nobleman_n of_o this_o city_n show_v we_o a_o boy_n who_o have_v a_o faculty_n of_o charge_v his_o belly_n with_o wind_n and_o discharge_v it_o again_o backward_o at_o pleasure_n which_o we_o see_v he_o perform_v when_o he_o charge_v himself_o he_o lay_v upon_o his_o hand_n and_o knee_n and_o put_v his_o head_n on_o the_o ground_n almost_o between_o his_o leg_n the_o same_o nobleman_n show_v we_o the_o experiment_n and_o give_v we_o the_o receipt_n of_o a_o fulminate_a powder_n which_o will_v do_v almost_o as_o well_o as_o that_o chargeable_a one_o make_v of_o gold_n take_v of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n one_o part_n of_o common_a brimstone_n two_o part_n of_o nitre_n or_o salt-peter_n three_o part_n put_v these_o three_o all_o at_o once_o into_o a_o mortar_n beat_v they_o fine_a and_o mingle_v they_o well_o together_o take_v of_o this_o powder_n and_o put_v it_o on_o a_o plate_n of_o iron_n or_o in_o a_o fire-pan_n or_o other_o vessel_n and_o hold_v it_o over_o a_o flame_n of_o fire_n or_o a_o pan_n of_o charcoal_n when_o the_o powder_n begin_v to_o melt_v it_o will_v explode_v with_o a_o very_a smart_n crack_v like_a to_o aurum_fw-la fulminans_fw-la the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a fulminate_a powder_n have_v be_v since_o show_v we_o by_o mr._n fisher_n of_o sheffield_n it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o there_o may_v be_v several_a sort_n of_o powder_n make_v which_o shall_v explode_v and_o fulminate_v after_o this_o fashion_n the_o same_o gentleman_n also_o show_v we_o the_o whole_a process_n of_o make_v venice-sope_n which_o be_v very_o like_a and_o nothing_o inferior_a to_o castile-sope_n it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o best_a oil_n olive_n and_o a_o lixivium_n or_o lye_n the_o lixivium_n be_v thus_o make_v they_o take_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o kali_n make_v in_o spain_n and_o in_o england_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o beriglia_n two_o three_o of_o kelp_n i._n e._n the_o ash_n of_o the_o ordinary_a sea-wrack_n one_o three_o these_o they_o break_v into_o small_a piece_n with_o a_o mallet_n or_o hammer_n and_o mingle_v well_o together_o this_o do_v they_o put_v they_o into_o a_o mill_n such_o as_o we_o grind_v apple_n in_o to_o make_v cider_n and_o grind_v they_o to_o powder_n and_o then_o sift_v they_o this_o powder_n they_o mingle_v with_o a_o little_a slake_a lime_n and_o make_v it_o up_o into_o pellet_n which_o they_o put_v into_o letche_n or_o trough_n and_o pour_v water_n upon_o they_o make_v the_o lixivium_n the_o cauldron_n wherein_o they_o boil_v their_o soap_n be_v very_o large_a the_o bottom_n of_o they_o be_v a_o copper_n vessel_n but_o the_o side_n be_v make_v up_o of_o stone_n close_o cement_v together_o bind_v about_o with_o iron_n hoop_n and_o enclose_v in_o a_o case_n of_o wood._n into_o these_o cauldron_n they_o put_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o oil_n it_o may_v be_v one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o measure_n or_o more_o or_o less_o as_o they_o please_v then_o they_o fill_v they_o up_o with_o the_o lixivium_n and_o put_v fire_n under_o it_o cause_n it_o to_o boil_v continual_o as_o the_o lixivium_n boil_v away_o still_o fill_v it_o up_o with_o new_a till_o all_o the_o oil_n be_v consume_v or_o boil_v out_o of_o it_o for_o the_o oil_n unite_n itself_o with_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o lixivium_n rise_v continual_o up_o to_o the_o top_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o scum_n or_o froth_n which_o by_o degree_n grow_v thick_a and_o thick_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o air_n condense_n into_o that_o body_n we_o call_v sope._n this_o scum_n continue_v to_o rise_v so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o oil_n remain_v in_o the_o vessel_n the_o cremor_n or_o coat_n of_o soap_n grow_v still_o thick_a those_o that_o be_v practise_v can_v tell_v by_o the_o smell_n when_o all_o the_o oil_n be_v boil_v away_o the_o lixivium_n they_o account_v strong_a enough_o so_o long_o as_o it_o will_v bear_v a_o egg_n this_o lixivium_n they_o make_v of_o sea_n water_n but_o they_o tell_v we_o they_o may_v as_o well_o make_v
it_o of_o fresh_a water_n to_o expedite_v the_o make_v the_o lixivium_n they_o take_v some_o of_o the_o boil_a lixivium_n out_o of_o the_o cauldron_n to_o which_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o pipe_n come_v out_o of_o the_o cauldron_n in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o lixivium_n whereby_o they_o let_v out_o the_o boil_a lixivium_n into_o a_o trough_n and_o this_o together_o with_o cold_a water_n they_o pour_v upon_o the_o ash_n to_o promote_v the_o separation_n of_o the_o salt_n when_o the_o oil_n be_v boil_v away_o they_o let_v all_o cool_v and_o take_v the_o cremor_n or_o crust_n of_o soap_n off_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o liquor_n spread_v it_o upon_o a_o floor_n and_o smooth_v it_o and_o so_o let_v it_o dry_v in_o a_o bed_n of_o more_o than_o a_o brick_n thickness_n when_o it_o be_v dry_v they_o cut_v it_o long_a way_n and_o cross_a way_n into_o oblong_a parallellogram_n or_o the_o figure_n of_o oblong_a brick_n there_o be_v nick_n in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o bed_n on_o purpose_n to_o direct_v the_o instrument_n to_o cut_v it_o this_o do_v they_o pare_v these_o piece_n from_o any_o impurity_n that_o may_v adhere_v to_o they_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bed_n for_o the_o bed_n be_v all_o strew_v with_o lime-dust_n to_o hinder_v the_o stick_n of_o the_o soap_n to_o the_o floor_n and_o run_v they_o over_o a_o plane_n to_o smooth_v they_o these_o large_a piece_n they_o subdivide_v into_o lesser_a and_o seal_v they_o with_o a_o seal_n the_o reason_n why_o they_o mix_v kelp_n with_o the_o beriglia_n be_v because_o beriglia_n alone_o will_v make_v the_o soap_n too_o soft_a and_o kelp_n alone_o too_o brittle_a to_o colour_v the_o soap_n green_fw-mi they_o take_v the_o juice_n of_o beet_n a_o good_a quantity_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o cauldron_n with_o the_o lixivium_n and_o oil_n the_o german_n will_v have_v it_o thus_o colour_a and_o perhaps_o the_o nitre_n which_o be_v in_o this_o juice_n may_v add_v some_o vigour_n to_o the_o sope._n the_o fire_n be_v 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themselves_o lord_n of_o it_o from_o who_o the_o venetian_n extort_a it_o in_o the_o year_n 1405._o though_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o padunas_n voluntarl_o deliver_v themselves_o up_o to_o they_o it_o be_v enclose_v with_o two_o wall_n the_o interior_a call_v antenor_n wall_n though_o of_o a_o far_o late_a make_v be_v about_o three_o mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o exterior_a of_o great_a strength_n with_o bastion_n and_o other_o fortification_n and_o deep_a trench_n before_o it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fill_v with_o water_n about_z 6_o mile_n in_o compass_n build_v by_o the_o venetian_n when_o leonardo_n loredano_n be_v duke_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o league_n of_o cambray_n when_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o ferrara_n join_v themselves_o together_o against_o the_o venetian_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o inscription_n over_o the_o gate_n of_o all-saint_n hanc_fw-la antiquissimam_fw-la urbem_fw-la 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and_o fertile_a so_o that_o it_o be_v come_v to_o be_v a_o proverb_n it_o bononia_n la_o grassa_fw-la ma_fw-fr padua_n la_fw-fr passa_fw-la &_o venetia_n la_fw-fr guasta_fw-la their_o bread_n be_v esteem_v as_o good_a as_o it_o be_v cheap_a according_a to_o that_o other_o proverb_n pan_n padoano_n vin_fw-fr vicentino_n trippe_n trevisane_n &_o putana_n venetiana_fw-la bread_n of_o milan_n wine_n of_o vicenza_n tripes_n of_o treviso_n and_o courtesan_n of_o venice_n be_v the_o best_a in_o their_o kind_n no_o wood_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v plant_v for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o mile_n from_o the_o wall_n round_o about_o that_o in_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v besiege_v in_o a_o time_n of_o war_n the_o enemy_n may_v find_v no_o shelter_n among_o the_o tree_n and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o be_v and_o be_v reserve_v only_o for_o corn_n there_o be_v very_o few_o meadow_n or_o pasture_n near_o the_o town_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o milk_n be_v dear_a here_o they_o make_v bread_n for_o the_o poor_a of_o mayz_n or_o indian_a wheat_n which_o they_o call_v formentone_n and_o sorgum_n whereof_o they_o plant_v good_a store_n heerabout_o the_o most_o considerable_a building_n in_o the_o city_n be_v 1._o the_o town-hall_n 256_o foot_n long_o and_o 86_o foot_n wide_a according_a to_o schottus_n by_o some_o thought_n to_o be_v the_o large_a room_n in_o europe_n but_o we_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v less_o than_o westminster-hall_n underneath_o it_o be_v shop_n so_o that_o you_o ascend_v many_o step_n to_o go_v into_o it_o it_o be_v call_v palazzo_n della_fw-it ragione_fw-la because_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v hold_v there_o 2._o the_o public_a school_n 3._o the_o church_n of_o st._n antony_n call_v the_o santo_n 4._o the_o church_n of_o s._n justina_n with_o the_o benedictine_n cloister_n 5._o the_o palace_n of_o the_o arena_n or_o amphitheatre_n 6._o the_o castle_n of_o the_o magazine_n of_o corn_n and_o ammunition_n 7._o the_o bridge_n call_v ponte_n molino_n where_o there_o be_v about_o 30_o water_n mill_n together_o upon_o the_o river_n brenta_n 8._o the_o palace_n call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o capitaneo_fw-la 9_o antenor_n tomb_n as_o they_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v the_o particular_a description_n of_o all_o which_o
primo_fw-la loco_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n antonius_n aloysius_n aldrighettus_n pat._n in_o paritae_fw-la primi_fw-la loci_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n jo._n franciscus_n savonarola_n patavinus_n in_o tertio_fw-la loco_fw-la legent_fw-la primam_fw-la ff_n novi_fw-la partem_fw-la ad_fw-la lecturam_fw-la criminalium_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n joannes_n galvanus_n patavinus_n exponet_fw-la rub._n ff_n ad_fw-la l._n jul._n the_o adult_n &_o subinde_fw-la alios_fw-la titulos_fw-la ad_fw-la lecturam_fw-la pandectarum_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n achilles_n bonfiglius_n patavinus_n prosequetur_fw-la explicationem_fw-la libri_fw-la primi_fw-la ff_n veteris_fw-la &_o incipiet_fw-la à _fw-la titulo_fw-la de_fw-fr adoptionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la lecturam_fw-la codicis_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n joannes_n capivaccaeus_n patavinus_n incipiet_fw-la à _fw-la titulo_fw-la de_fw-fr pactis_fw-la inde_fw-la ad_fw-la alios_fw-la titul_fw-la procedet_fw-la ad_fw-la lecturam_fw-la institutionum_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n joseph_n marchius_n appulus_n in_o primo_fw-la loco_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n nicolaus_n gagliardus_n tridentinus_n in_o secundo_fw-la loco_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n ludovicus_n justachinus_n patavinus_n in_o tertio_fw-la lcco_fw-it explicabunt_fw-la materiam_fw-la ultimae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la &_o incipient_fw-la à _fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr testamentis_fw-la ordinandis_fw-la ad_fw-la lecturam_fw-la feudorum_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n scipio_n gonnemius_fw-la cyprius_fw-la tractabit_fw-la hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la de_fw-la feudi_fw-la origine_fw-la nomine_fw-la causis_fw-la seù_fw-fr forma_fw-la &_o constitutione_n ad_fw-la varios_fw-la feudal_n libr._n tit_n ad_fw-la lecturam_fw-la authenticorum_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n toldus_n bellini_n constini_n patavinus_n explicabit_fw-la authenticum_fw-la sive_fw-la novellam_fw-la 39_o de_fw-la restitutionibus_fw-la &_o ea_z q._n parit_fw-la in_o 11._o mensae_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la viri_fw-la juncto_fw-la authentico_fw-la 108._o de_fw-la restitutionibus_fw-la &_o 159._o the_o restitutione_n fidei_fw-la commiss_o etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la lecturam_fw-la de_fw-la regulis_fw-la juris_fw-la vacat_fw-la ad_fw-la lecturam_fw-la artis_fw-la notariae_fw-la exc._n i._n v._o d._n d._n aloysius_n angeli_fw-la patavinus_n legatorum_fw-la tractatum_fw-la prosequetur_fw-la stephnus_n giachelius_n bidell_n gener._n the_o citizen_n and_o stranger_n here_o dare_v not_o stir_v abroad_o in_o the_o dark_a for_o fear_n of_o the_o scholar_n and_o other_o who_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n most_o part_n of_o the_o night_n arm_v with_o pistol_n and_o carbine_n if_o any_o one_o come_v within_o hear_v they_o cry_v i_o va_o li_n i._o e._n who_o go_v there_o and_o if_o they_o answer_v they_o bid_v they_o turn_v back_o which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o sudden_o do_v they_o shoot_v at_o they_o when_o two_o party_n of_o these_o scholar_n meet_v each_o man_n stand_v behind_o a_o pillar_n for_o the_o street_n have_v portico_n or_o cloister_n on_o each_o side_n they_o shoot_v one_o at_o another_o these_o martenalia_fw-la nocturâ—a_fw-la as_o some_o call_v they_o or_o i_o va_o li_n be_v think_v to_o have_v have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o acidental_a meeting_n and_o quarrel_v of_o some_o scholar_n who_o go_v to_o the_o same_o mistress_n or_o whore_n a_o wonder_n it_o be_v to_o i_o that_o the_o venetian_n will_v suffer_v such_o misrule_n here_o be_v a_o public_a physic_n garden_n well_o store_v with_o simple_n but_o more_o note_v for_o its_o prefect_n man_n eminent_a for_o their_o skill_n in_o botanic_n viz._n aloysius_n mundella_n aloysius_n anguillara_n melchior_n guilandinus_n jacobus_n antonius_n corâ—usus_n prosper_n alpinus_n joannes_n veslingius_n the_o epitaph_n of_o which_o last_o be_v so_o considerable_a a_o person_n i_o shall_v here_o exhibit_v to_o the_o reader_n as_o i_o find_v it_o on_o his_o monument_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n antony_n joanni_n veslingio_n mindano_n equiti_fw-la naturae_fw-la verique_fw-la scrutatori_fw-la solertissimo_fw-la qui_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la atque_fw-la exoticarum_fw-la stirpium_fw-la study_v aegypto_n peragratâ_fw-la ab_fw-la venet_fw-la senatu_fw-la rei_fw-la herbariae_fw-la et_fw-la corporum_fw-la sectioni_fw-la praefectus_fw-la eum_fw-la latinitatis_fw-la et_fw-la graecae_fw-la eruditionis_fw-la cultum_fw-la multis_fw-la artibus_fw-la circumfudiâ—_n ut_fw-la illîc_fw-la naturae_fw-la ludentis_fw-la pampam_fw-la aemularetur_fw-la hîc_fw-la spectaculi_fw-la diritatem_fw-la oratione_fw-la deliniret_fw-la ut_fw-la quantùm_fw-la oculi_fw-la paterentur_fw-la tantùm_fw-la sibi_fw-la placerent_fw-la aures_fw-la ad._n extremum_fw-la laboribus_fw-la fractus_fw-la dum_fw-la miserae_fw-la plebi_fw-la gratuitam_fw-la operam_fw-la commodat_fw-la noxio_fw-la contactu_fw-la publicae_fw-la saluti_fw-la vitam_fw-la impendit_fw-la xxx_o mensis_fw-la aug._n an._n chr._n mdcxlix_o aet_fw-la li._n in_o the_o dormitory_n of_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o dominican_n freres_fw-mi we_o see_v the_o cell_n of_o alberius_n magnus_n over_o the_o door_n of_o which_o be_v inscribe_v these_o monkish_a verse_n quam_fw-la legis_fw-la alberto_n domus_fw-la haec_fw-la fuit_fw-la bospita_fw-la magno_fw-la parva_n quidem_fw-la haud_fw-la parvo_fw-la sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la ampla_fw-la viro_fw-la parvus_fw-la erat_fw-la subiit_fw-la parvae_fw-la eùm_fw-la limina_fw-la porte_fw-fr magnus_n at_o exiguo_fw-la sub_fw-la lare_fw-la factus_fw-la erat_fw-la senserat_fw-la hoc_fw-la dixitque_fw-la superba_fw-la ratisbona_n magnum_fw-la hospitem_fw-la in_o hospitio_fw-la despair_n milan_n colis_fw-la archisacerdotis_fw-la mitram_fw-la magnósque_fw-la penates_fw-la accipe_fw-la magne_n ratis_fw-la sic_fw-la bona_fw-la navis_fw-la erit_fw-la post_fw-la mojora_fw-la deus_fw-la reserans_fw-la palatia_fw-la magne_n dixit_fw-la habe_fw-la magni_fw-la magna_fw-la theatra_fw-la poli_fw-fr audiit_fw-la &_o magni_fw-la propylaea_n petivit_fw-la olympi_n nam_fw-la majore_fw-la capi_fw-la limine_fw-la magnus_fw-la habet_fw-la deo_fw-la ter_z maximo_fw-la numini_fw-la alberto_n ter_z magno_fw-la lumini_fw-la milan_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o padestà _fw-la or_o maior_fw-la who_o be_v chief_a in_o civil_a matter_n and_o a_o capitaneo_fw-la or_o governor_n who_o be_v over_o the_o military_a both_o elect_a and_o send_v by_o the_o venetian_n from_o milan_n we_o make_v a_o by-journey_n to_o albano_n ancient_o apoâ—a_n some_o 5_o mile_n distant_a where_o we_o view_v the_o hot_a bath_n the_o spring_n arise_v in_o a_o rocky_a hillock_n consist_v of_o a_o porous_a stone_n and_o be_v so_o plentiful_a that_o one_o of_o they_o drive_v a_o overshoot_v mill_n the_o water_n be_v so_o hot_a that_o in_o one_o of_o the_o source_n the_o countrypeople_n usual_o scald_v their_o hog_n to_o get_v off_o the_o hair_n it_o contain_v a_o copious_a white_a salt_n which_o shoot_v upon_o the_o earth_n where_o the_o water_n 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in_o sioily_a etc._n etc._n they_o make_v salt_n of_o the_o sea-water_n draw_v into_o shallow_a pool_n and_o evaporate_v by_o the_o sunbeam_n in_o summer_n time_n first_o they_o let_v the_o water_n into_o a_o large_a shallow_a plain_n like_o the_o cool_a in_o a_o brewhouse_n and_o there_o be_v well_o heat_v they_o run_v 〈◊〉_d into_o several_a shallow_a bed_n like_o the_o bed_n of_o a_o garden_n when_o the_o sun_n have_v dry_v up_o all_o the_o water_n they_o let_v in_o more_o and_o so_o again_o 3_o or_o 4_o time_n till_o the_o salt_n remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o these_o receptacle_n come_v to_o be_v 3_o finger_n thick_a and_o then_o they_o take_v it_o up_o with_o shovel_n and_o heap_v it_o on_o little_a hill_n but_o the_o whole_a process_n of_o this_o operation_n be_v exact_o describe_v in_o the_o philosophical_a transact_v numb_a 51._o page_n 1025._o i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o enlarge_v any_o further_o concern_v it_o now_o that_o i_o have_v mention_v martegue_n bâ—tarâ—_n i_o shall_v add_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v botargo_n out_o of_o mr._n f._n willughbye_n note_n at_o martegue_n they_o take_v abundance_n of_o mullet_n mugiles_fw-la not_o mulli_fw-la as_o one_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o think_v by_o the_o english_a name_n in_o their_o burdigos_fw-la which_o be_v place_n in_o the_o shallow_n enclose_v with_o hedge_n of_o reed_n the_o male_a mullet_n be_v call_v allettant_n because_o they_o shed_v the_o milt_z lac_n piscium_fw-la the_o female_n botar_n of_o the_o row_n or_o spawn_n of_o which_o botargo_n be_v make_v they_o first_o take_v out_o the_o spawn_n entire_a and_o cover_v it_o round_o with_o salt_n for_o 4_o or_o 5_o hour_n then_o they_o press_v it_o a_o little_a between_o two_o board_n or_o stone_n then_o they_o wash_v it_o and_o at_o last_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n for_o 13_o or_o 14_o day_n take_v it_o in_o at_o night_n decemb._n 7._o 1665._o from_o montpellier_n we_o make_v a_o excursive_a voyage_n into_o provence_n the_o principal_a city_n and_o town_n that_o we_o see_v be_v 1._o arles_n lunel_n about_o 4_o league_n distant_a from_o montpellier_n 2._o arles_n a_o considerable_a city_n once_o the_o head_n of_o a_o kingdom_n call_v ancient_o arelate_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n rhosne_fw-fr which_o a_o good_a way_n above_o this_o city_n divide_v itself_o into_o two_o branch_n and_o make_v a_o isalnd_n call_v the_o camarg_fw-mi all_o this_o island_n be_v full_a of_o vermicularis_fw-la frutex_fw-la grow_v by_o the_o ditch_n side_n all_o along_o beyond_o this_o city_n in_o the_o way_n to_o marseilles_n we_o pass_v over_o a_o large_a plain_a or_o level_v all_o over_o cover_v with_o stone_n call_v now_o the_o craux_n or_o les_fw-fr champ_n pierreux_fw-fr ancient_o campi_n lapidei_fw-la to_o 3._o chamas_n s._n chamas_n a_o large_a burgh_n stand_v upon_o the_o ridge_n and_o on_o each_o side_n a_o narrow_a hill_n which_o be_v perforate_v like_o pausilypus_n upon_o the_o rock_n near_o this_o town_n i_o find_v seseli_fw-la 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gorsse_n and_o agnus_n castus_fw-la of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o
another_o round_n about_o the_o court._n adjoin_v to_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a palace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n within_o there_o be_v all_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o moresco-work_n wrought_v in_o mortar_n and_o stone_n with_o gold_n and_o paint_n the_o cloister_n be_v support_v by_o long_o slender_a pillar_n in_o this_o palace_n be_v a_o octagonal_a chamber_n vault_v at_o the_o top_n with_o 8_o door_n one_o in_o every_o side_n if_o one_o stand_v in_o one_o angle_n and_o whisper_v to_o another_o that_o stand_v in_o the_o angle_n diametrical_o opposite_a the_o voice_n be_v convey_v as_o in_o the_o the_o whisper_a place_n at_o gloucester_n but_o if_o you_o stand_v in_o a_o angle_n that_o be_v not_o diametrical_o opposite_a you_o hear_v nothing_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o convey_v the_o voice_n be_v the_o vault_n above_o and_o the_o corner_n be_v straighten_v into_o a_o very_a sharp_a angle_n or_o channel_n in_o granada_n be_v two_o great_a market-place_n one_o call_v plaza_n 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lalameda_n larouda_n and_o lay_v at_o pedrera_n 10_o league_n we_o pass_v by_o ossuna_n 14._o la_fw-fr pobla_fw-mi and_o lay_v at_o elazabal_n 10_o league_n this_o country_n be_v the_o best_a we_o see_v since_o we_o come_v into_o spain_n the_o land_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n well_o plant_v and_o cultivate_v we_o pass_v by_o gandula_n 15._o and_o arrive_v at_o sevil_n 7_o league_n between_o gandula_n and_o sevil_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o olive-tree_n here_o we_o first_o see_v the_o great_a sort_n of_o olive_n which_o be_v usual_o eat_v in_o england_n for_o a_o salad_n call_v the_o great_a spanish_a olive_n all_o that_o we_o have_v see_v in_o italy_n or_o in_o spain_n before_o be_v of_o the_o lesser_a sort_n here_o be_v a_o brave_a aqueduct_v of_o brick_n which_o convey_v water_n from_o carmona_n six_o league_n distant_a under_o the_o arch_n there_o be_v stalactite_n as_o at_o the_o aqueduct_v of_o pisa_n the_o galleon_n bring_v nothing_o home_o from_o the_o west-indies_n 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contrivit_fw-la &_o exterminavit_fw-la penitus_fw-la hostium_fw-la suorum_fw-la proterviam_fw-la qui_fw-la sublimavit_fw-la &_o exaltavit_fw-la omnes_fw-la amicos_fw-la suos_fw-la qui_fw-la civitatem_fw-la hispalem_fw-la quae_fw-la caput_fw-la est_fw-la &_o metropolis_n totius_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la de_fw-la manibus_fw-la cripuit_fw-la paganorum_fw-la &_o cultui_fw-la restituit_fw-la christiano_n ubi_fw-la solvens_fw-la naturae_fw-la debitum_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la transmigravit_fw-la ultima_fw-la die_v maii_n anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la 1252._o in_o the_o same_o church_n be_v fernandus_n columbus_n christopher_n columbus_n his_o son_n bury_v with_o this_o epitaph_n at_fw-fr qui_fw-fr jace_n el_fw-es mucho_fw-mi magnifico_n signior_fw-it don_n hernando_n colon_n el_fw-es quel_fw-it expleo_fw-la y_fw-fr gasto_o toda_fw-it sum_o vida_fw-la y_fw-fr facenda_fw-la en_fw-fr aumento_fw-la di_fw-mi los_fw-la lettra_n y_fw-fr en_fw-fr juntar_n y_fw-fr perpetuar_fw-mi en_fw-fr esta_fw-es cividad_fw-es todo_fw-es los_fw-es libros_fw-la di_fw-fr todas_fw-la las_fw-fr sciencias_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o sum_o tempo_fw-it hallo_o y_fw-fr en_fw-fr ridurlos_fw-la à _fw-la quatro_fw-la libros_fw-la segun_v estan_n à _fw-fr qui_fw-fr sâ—n_fw-fr ilados_fw-mi fallescio_fw-la en_fw-fr esta_fw-es cividad_fw-es à _fw-it 12_o di_fw-mi julio_n 1532._o an._n de_fw-fr su_fw-es edad_fw-es 50_o a_o 10_o mese_z &_o 14_o die_v few_o hyio_n del_fw-it valoroso_fw-la &_o memorabile_fw-la signior_n don_n christophoro_n colon_n primicro_fw-it admirante_fw-la qui_fw-la descubio_fw-it las_fw-fr india_n y_o nuevo_fw-la mondo_fw-la en_fw-fr vida_fw-la di_fw-mi los_fw-la catholicos_fw-la reys_n don_n fernando_n y_o donna_n isabel_n di_fw-it gloriosa_fw-la memoria_fw-la à _fw-la onze_a de_fw-fr ottobre_n thy_fw-mi mill_n quatrocento_n y_fw-fr noventa_fw-la you_o do_v annos_fw-la y_fw-es partio_fw-la del_fw-it puerto_fw-la de_fw-fr palos_n à _fw-it descubrirlas_fw-mi con_fw-mi tres_fw-fr carabelas_n y_fw-fr noventa_fw-la personas_fw-la à _fw-la tres_fw-la de_fw-fr agosto……_n iuntes……_n y_fw-fr bolbio_fw-it à _fw-it castilia_n con_fw-mi la_fw-fr vittoria_fw-la à _fw-la quattro_fw-la di_fw-it marzo_n del_fw-it anno_fw-la siguente_fw-la y_fw-es torno_fw-la despue_v otras_fw-la dos_n veze_v a_o poblar_n lequale_fw-la scubriâ—_n y_o all_o sin_n fallescio_fw-la à _fw-la valladolid_n à _fw-fr
the_o other_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n each_o city_n choose_v a_o syndic_n one_o be_v take_v by_o lot_n to_o be_v a_o deputy_n the_o six_o deputy_n have_v the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o the_o militia_n upon_o any_o urgent_a occasion_n the_o deputy_n must_v assemble_v the_o 3_o estate_n i._n e._n the_o chief_a of_o the_o clergy_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o syndic_n of_o the_o city_n the_o city_n of_o valence_n be_v govern_v by_o six_o jurat_n or_o consul_n they_o be_v take_v by_o lot_n out_o of_o 6_o urn_n or_o burse_v two_o out_o of_o each_o in_o the_o first_o urn_n be_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o nobility_n that_o have_v the_o title_n of_o don_n in_o the_o second_o urn_n the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o low_a rank_n of_o nobility_n that_o have_v not_o the_o title_n of_o don_n in_o the_o three_o the_o name_n of_o all_o rich_a citizen_n that_o be_v not_o gentleman_n they_o must_v have_v all_o least_o 400_o crown_n yearly_o rend_v beside_o what_o their_o 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