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water_n let_v put_v sugar_n 8,514 5 10.9277 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28284 The natural and experimental history of winds &c. written in Latine by the Right Honourable Francis Lord Verulam, Viscount St. Alban ; translated into English by R.G., gent. Bacon, Francis, 1561-1626.; Dugdale, William, Sir, 1605-1686. Brief discourse touching the office of Lord Chancellor of England.; Gentili, Robert, 1590-1654? 1671 (1671) Wing B306; ESTC R31268 123,856 142

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we_o also_o hold_v all_o manner_n of_o scum_n or_o froth_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o contain_v air_n to_o be_v less_o cold_a than_o the_o liquor_n itself_o to_o the_o fourteen_o one_o to_o this_o there_o be_v no_o negative_a add_v for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n either_o tangible_a or_o spirital_a but_o will_v heat_v if_o it_o be_v set_v to_o the_o fire_n yet_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n that_o some_o thing_n will_v heat_v soon_o as_o air_n oil_n and_o water_n and_o some_o will_v be_v long_o a_o heat_n as_o stone_n and_o metal_n but_o this_o belong_v to_o the_o table_n of_o degree_n to_o the_o fifteen_o one_o to_o this_o instance_n there_o be_v no_o other_o negative_a add_v but_o that_o it_o be_v careful_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o no_o sparkle_n can_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o a_o flint_n or_o out_o of_o steel_n or_o any_o other_o hard_a substance_n but_o there_o be_v some_o parcel_n of_o the_o substance_n itself_o beat_v off_o either_o of_o the_o stone_n or_o mettle_n 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be_v in_o operation_n and_o though_o this_o motion_n have_v so_o fill_v man_n thought_n that_o it_o have_v almost_o hide_v all_o other_o motion_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o little_a that_o man_n know_v of_o it_o but_o be_v plunge_v in_o many_o error_n about_o it_o let_v the_o eight_o motion_n be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o lesser_a congregation_n by_o which_o the_o homogeneal_a part_n in_o any_o body_n separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o heterogeneal_a and_o come_v together_o among_o themselves_o by_o which_o also_o whole_a body_n through_o similitude_n of_o substance_n embrace_v and_o nourish_v one_o another_o and_o sometime_o be_v congregat_v and_o draw_v together_o from_o some_o distance_n as_o when_o the_o cream_n after_o some_o pause_n of_o time_n swim_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o milk_n the_o lees_n and_o tartar_n settle_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o wine_n for_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o gravity_n and_o levity_n that_o some_o part_n swim_v at_o 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so_o that_o wind_n may_v pass_v as_o it_o be_v through_o channel_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v do_v in_o some_o whirlwind_n 18._o inquire_v for_o how_o long_a time_n very_o much_o ordinary_a or_o little_a time_n wind_n use_v to_o continue_v and_o then_o slack_a and_o as_o it_o be_v expire_v and_o die_v likewise_o how_o the_o rise_n and_o begin_n of_o wind_n use_v to_o be_v what_o their_o languish_a or_o cessation_n be_v whether_o sudden_o or_o by_o degree_n or_o how_o from_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o wind_n let_v your_o inquisition_n pass_v over_o to_o the_o succession_n of_o wind_n either_o among_o themselves_o or_o in_o respect_n of_o rain_n and_o shower_n for_o when_o they_o lead_v their_o ring_n it_o be_v pretty_a to_o know_v the_o order_n of_o their_o dance_n succession_n of_o wind_n 19_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o more_o certain_a rule_n or_o observation_n concern_v the_o succession_n of_o wind_n one_o to_o another_o or_o whether_o it_o have_v any_o relation_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v any_o what_o manner_n of_o one_o it_o be_v 20._o inquire_v concern_v the_o succession_n and_o the_o alteration_n or_o take_v turn_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o rain_n see_v it_o be_v ordinary_o and_o often_o see_v that_o rain_n lay_v the_o wind_n and_o the_o wind_n do_v disperse_v the_o rain_n 21._o whether_o after_o a_o certain_a term_n and_o period_n of_o year_n the_o succession_n of_o wind_n begin_v anew_o and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o what_o that_o period_n be_v and_o how_o long_o from_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o wind_n let_v the_o inquisition_n pass_v to_o their_o motion_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o wind_n be_v comprehend_v in_o seven_o inquisition_n whereof_o three_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o former_a article_n four_o remain_v as_o yet_o untouched_a for_o we_o have_v inquire_v of_o the_o motion_n of_o wind_n divide_v into_o the_o several_a region_n of_o the_o heaven_n also_o of_o the_o motion_n upon_o three_o line_n upward_o downward_o and_o lateral_o likewise_o of_o the_o accidental_a motion_n of_o compression_n or_o restraint_n there_o remain_v the_o four_o of_o progression_n or_o go_v forward_o the_o five_o of_o undulation_n or_o wave_v the_o six_o of_o conflict_n or_o skirmish_n the_o seven_o in_o humane_a instrument_n and_o engine_n divers_a motion_n of_o the_o wind_n 22._o see_v progression_n be_v always_o from_o some_o certain_a place_n or_o bind_v inquire_v diligent_o or_o as_o well_o as_o thou_o can_v concern_v the_o place_n of_o the_o first_o beginning_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o spring_n of_o any_o wind_n for_o wind_n seem_v to_o be_v like_a unto_o fame_n for_o though_o they_o make_v a_o noise_n and_o run_v up_o and_o down_o yet_o they_o hide_v their_o head_n among_o the_o cloud_n so_o be_v their_o progress_n as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o vehement_a northern_a wind_n which_o blow_v at_o york_n such_o a_o day_n do_v blow_n at_o london_n two_o day_n after_o 23._o omit_v not_o the_o inquisition_n of_o undulation_n of_o wind_n we_o call_v undulation_n of_o wind_n that_o motion_n by_o which_o the_o wind_n in_o or_o for_o a_o little_a space_n of_o time_n rise_v and_o abate_v as_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o water_n which_o turn_v may_v easy_o be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o hear_n of_o they_o in_o house_n and_o you_o must_v so_o much_o the_o rather_o mark_v the_o difference_n of_o undulation_n or_o of_o furrow_n between_o the_o water_n and_o the_o air_n because_o in_o the_o air_n and_o wind_n there_o want_v the_o motion_n of_o gravity_n or_o weight_n which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o wave_n rise_v in_o the_o water_n 24._o inquire_v careful_o concern_v the_o conflict_n and_o meet_v of_o wind_n which_o blow_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n first_o whether_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o blow_v several_a original_a wind_n for_o we_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o reverberate_v wind_n which_o if_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v what_o wind_n they_o engender_v and_o bring_v forth_o in_o their_o motion_n and_o also_o what_o condensation_n and_o alteration_n they_o produce_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o air_n 25._o whether_o one_o wind_n blow_v above_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o another_o blow_n here_o below_o with_o we_o for_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o some_o that_o sometime_o the_o cloud_n be_v carry_v one_o way_n when_o the_o weathercock_n upon_o a_o steeple_n stand_v another_o also_o that_o the_o cloud_n have_v be_v drive_v by_o a_o strong_a gale_n when_o we_o here_o below_o have_v have_v a_o great_a calm_a 26._o make_v a_o exact_a particular_a description_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o wind_n in_o drive_v on_o ship_n with_o their_o sail_n 27._o let_v there_o be_v a_o description_n make_v of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o sail_n of_o ship_n and_o the_o sail_n of_o windmill_n in_o the_o flight_n of_o hawk_n and_o bird_n also_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v ordinary_a and_o for_o sport_n as_o of_o display_v colour_n fly_v dragon_n duel_n with_o wind_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o motion_n of_o wind_n let_v the_o inquisition_n pass_v to_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o they_o of_o the_o power_n of_o wind_n 28._o what_o wind_n do_v or_o can_v do_v concern_v current_n or_o tide_n of_o water_n in_o their_o keep_n back_o putting_n forth_o or_o inlet_n and_o overflowing_n 29._o what_o they_o do_v concern_v plant_n and_o infect_v bring_v in_o of_o locust_n blast_n and_o mildew_n 30._o what_o they_o effect_v concern_v purge_v or_o clear_v and_o infect_v of_o the_o air_n in_o plague_n sickness_n and_o disease_n of_o beast_n 31._o what_o they_o effect_v concern_v the_o convey_n to_o we_o thing_n which_o we_o call_v spiritual_a as_o sound_n ray_n and_o the_o like_a from_o the_o power_n of_o wind_n let_v the_o inquisition_n pass_v to_o the_o prognostic_n of_o wind_n not_o only_o for_o the_o use_n of_o prediction_n but_o because_o they_o lead_v we_o on_o to_o the_o cause_n for_o prognostic_n do_v either_o show_v we_o the_o preparation_n of_o thing_n before_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o action_n or_o the_o beginning_n before_o they_o appear_v to_o the_o sense_n prognostic_n of_o wind_n 32._o let_v all_o manner_n of_o good_a prognostic_n of_o wind_n be_v careful_o gather_v together_o beside_o astrological_a one_o of_o which_o we_o set_v down_o former_o how_o far_o they_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v after_o and_o let_v they_o either_o be_v take_v out_o of_o meteor_n or_o water_n or_o instinct_n of_o beast_n or_o any_o other_o way_n last_o close_o up_o the_o inquisition_n with_o inquire_v after_o the_o imitation_n of_o wind_n either_o in_o natural_a or_o artificial_a thing_n imitation_n of_o wind_n 33._o inquire_v of_o the_o imitation_n of_o wind_n in_o natural_a thing_n such_o as_o breathe_v enclose_v within_o the_o body_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o breath_n within_o the_o receptacle_n of_o distil_a vessel_n inquire_v concern_v make_v gale_n and_o artificial_a wind_n as_o bellows_o refrigeratory_n or_o cooler_n in_o parlour_n or_o dine_a room_n etc._n etc._n let_v the_o head_n or_o article_n be_v such_o neither_o be_v it_o unknown_a to_o i_o that_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o answer_v to_o some_o of_o these_o according_a to_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o experience_n that_o we_o have_v but_o as_o in_o civil_a cause_n a_o good_a lawyer_n know_v what_o interrogatories_n the_o cause_n require_v to_o have_v witness_n examine_v upon_o but_o what_o the_o witness_n can_v answer_v he_o know_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v incident_a to_o we_o in_o natural_a history_n let_v those_o who_o come_v after_o we_o endeavour_v for_o the_o rest_n the_o history_n the_o name_n of_o wind_n to_o the_o first_o article_n we_o give_v name_n to_o wind_n rather_o as_o they_o be_v number_v in_o their_o order_n and_o degree_n than_o by_o their_o own_o antiquity_n this_o we_o do_v for_o memory_n and_o perspicuity_n sake_n but_o we_o add_v the_o old_a word_n also_o because_o of_o the_o assent_v voice_n or_o opinion_n of_o old_a author_n of_o which_o have_v take_v though_o with_o somewhat_o a_o doubtful_a judgement_n many_o thing_n they_o will_v hardly_o be_v know_v but_o under_o such_o name_n as_o themselves_o have_v use_v let_v the_o general_a division_n be_v this_o let_v cardinal_n wind_n be_v those_o which_o blow_v from_o corner_n or_o angle_n of_o the_o world_n semicardinal_n those_o which_o blow_v in_o the_o half-ward_n of_o those_o and_o median_a wind_n those_o which_o blow_v between_o these_o half-ward_n likewise_o of_o those_o which_o blow_v betwixt_o these_o half-ward_n let_v those_o be_v call_v major_a median_n which_o blow_n in_o a_o quadrant_n or_o four_o part_n of_o these_o division_n the_o lesser_a median_n be_v all_o the_o rest_n now_o the_o particular_a division_n be_v that_o which_o
by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o middle_a region_n all_o fantastical_a and_o arbitrary_a opinion_n yet_o out_o of_o such_o thread_n they_o weave_v long_a piece_n namely_o cobweb_n but_o all_o impulsion_n of_o the_o air_n be_v wind_n and_o exhalation_n mix_v with_o the_o air_n contribute_v more_o to_o the_o motion_n than_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o moist_a vapour_n by_o a_o proportionate_a heat_n be_v easy_o dissolve_v into_o wind_n than_o dry_a exhalation_n and_o many_o wind_n be_v engender_v in_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o breath_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n beside_o those_o which_o be_v throw_v down_o and_o beat_v back_o 1._o the_o natural_a wheel_a of_o the_o air_n as_o we_o say_v in_o the_o article_n of_o general_n wind_n without_o any_o other_o external_a cause_n bring_v forth_o wind_n preceptible_a within_o the_o tropic_n where_o the_o conversion_n be_v ingreat_a circle_n 2._o next_o to_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o air_n before_o we_o inquire_v of_o the_o sun_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a begetter_n of_o wind_n let_v we_o see_v whether_o any_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o moon_n and_o other_o asters_n by_o clear_a experience_n 3._o there_o arise_v many_o great_a and_o strong_a wind_n some_o hour_n before_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n so_o that_o if_o the_o moon_n be_v eclipse_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o night_n the_o wind_n blow_v the_o precedent_a evening_n if_o the_o moon_n be_v eclipse_v towards_o the_o morning_n than_o the_o wind_n blow_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o precedent_a night_n 4._o in_o peru_n which_o be_v a_o very_a windy_a country_n acosta_n observe_v that_o wind_n blow_v most_o when_o the_o moon_n be_v at_o the_o full_a injunction_n it_o be_v certain_o a_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v observe_v what_o power_n the_o age_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n have_v upon_o the_o wind_n see_v they_o have_v some_o power_n over_o the_o water_n as_o for_o example_n whether_o the_o wind_n be_v not_o in_o a_o great_a commotion_n in_o full_a and_o new_a moon_n than_o in_o her_o first_o and_o last_o quarter_n as_o we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o flow_n of_o water_n for_o though_o some_o do_v convenient_o feign_v the_o command_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o be_v over_o the_o water_n as_o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n over_o the_o air_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o water_n and_o the_o air_n be_v very_o homogeneal_a body_n and_o that_o the_o moon_n next_o to_o the_o sun_n have_v most_o power_n over_o all_o thing_n here_o below_o 5._o it_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o man_n that_o about_o the_o conjunction_n of_o planet_n great_a wind_n do_v blow_v 6._o at_o the_o rise_n of_o orion_n there_o rise_v common_o divers_a wind_n and_o storm_n but_o we_o must_v advise_v whether_o this_o be_v not_o because_o orion_n rise_v in_o such_o a_o season_n of_o the_o year_n as_o be_v most_o effectual_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o wind_n so_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o concomitant_a than_o cause_v thing_n which_o may_v also_o very_a well_o be_v question_v concern_v rain_n at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o hyades_n and_o the_o pleyade_n and_o concern_v storm_n at_o the_o rise_n of_o arcturus_n and_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o moon_n and_o star_n 7._o the_o sun_n be_v questionless_a the_o primary_n efficient_a of_o many_o wind_n work_v by_o its_o heat_n on_o a_o twofold_a matter_n namely_o the_o body_n of_o the_o air_n and_o likewise_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n 8._o when_o the_o sun_n be_v most_o powerful_a dilatates_fw-la and_o extend_v the_o air_n though_o it_o be_v pure_a and_o without_o any_o commixion_n one_o three_o part_n which_o be_v no_o small_a matter_n so_o that_o by_o mere_a dilatation_n there_o must_v needs_o arise_v some_o small_a wind_n in_o the_o sun_n way_n and_o that_o rather_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n after_o its_o rise_n than_o at_o his_o first_o rise_n 9_o in_o europe_n the_o night_n be_v hot_a in_o peru_n three_o hour_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o all_o for_o one_o cause_n namely_o by_o reason_n of_o wind_n and_o gale_n cease_v and_o lie_v still_o at_o those_o hour_n 10._o in_o a_o vitro_n calendari_fw-la dilatate_v or_o extend_v air_n beat_v down_o the_o water_n as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o breath_n but_o in_o a_o vitro_n pileato_n which_o be_v fill_v only_o with_o air_n the_o dilatated_a air_n swell_v the_o bladder_n as_o a_o manifest_a and_o apparent_a wind_n 11._o we_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o wind_n in_o a_o round_a tower_n every_o way_n close_v up_o for_o we_o have_v place_v a_o hearth_n or_o fire-place_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o lay_v a_o fire_n of_o charcoal_n thorough_o kindle_v upon_o it_o that_o there_o may_v be_v the_o less_o smoke_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hearth_n at_o a_o small_a distance_n have_v be_v a_o thread_n hang_v up_o with_o a_o cross_n of_o feather_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v move_v so_o after_o a_o little_a stay_v the_o heat_n increase_v and_o the_o air_n dilatate_v the_o thread_n and_o the_o feather_n across_o which_o hang_v upon_o it_o wave_v up_o and_o down_o in_o a_o various_a motion_n and_o have_v make_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o window_n of_o the_o tower_n there_o come_v out_o a_o hot_a breath_n which_o be_v not_o continual_a but_o with_o intermission_n and_o wave_v 12._o also_o the_o reception_n of_o air_n by_o cold_a after_o dilatation_n beget_v such_o a_o wind_n but_o weak_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o lesser_a force_n of_o cold_a so_o that_o in_o peru_n under_o every_o little_a shadow_n we_o find_v not_o only_o more_o coolness_n than_o here_o with_o we_o by_o antiperistasis_n but_o a_o manifest_a kind_n of_o gale_n through_o the_o reception_n of_o air_n when_o it_o come_v into_o the_o shade_n and_o so_o much_o concern_v wind_n occasion_v by_o mere_a dilatation_n or_o reception_n of_o air._n 13._o wind_n proceed_v from_o the_o mere_a motion_n of_o the_o air_n without_o any_o commixion_n of_o vapour_n be_v but_o gentle_a and_o soft_a let_v we_o see_v what_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v vaporary_a wind_n we_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v engender_v by_o vapour_n which_o may_v be_v so_o much_o more_o vehement_a than_o the_o other_o as_o a_o dilatation_n of_o a_o drop_n of_o water_n turn_v into_o air_n exceed_v any_o dilatation_n of_o air_n already_o make_v which_o it_o do_v by_o many_o degree_n as_o we_o show_v before_o 14._o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o vapourary_a wind_n which_o be_v they_o that_o common_o blow_v be_v the_o sun_n and_o its_o proportionate_a heat_n the_o matter_n be_v vapour_n and_o exhalation_n which_o be_v turn_v and_o resolve_v into_o air._n i_o say_v air_n and_o not_o any_o thing_n but_o air_n yet_o at_o the_o first_o not_o very_o pure_a 15._o a_o small_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o raise_v vapour_n and_o consequent_o cause_v no_o wind_n 16._o a_o mean_a or_o middle_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n raise_v and_o excite_v vapour_n but_o do_v not_o present_o dissipate_v they_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o great_a store_n of_o they_o they_o gather_v together_o into_o rain_n either_o simple_o of_o itself_o or_o join_v with_o wind_n if_o there_o be_v but_o small_a store_n of_o they_o they_o turn_v only_o to_o wind_n 17._o the_o sun_n heat_n in_o its_o increase_n incline_v more_o to_o the_o generation_n of_o wind_n in_o its_o decrease_n of_o rain_n 18._o the_o great_a and_o continue_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n attenuate_v and_o disperse_v vapour_n and_o sublime_v they_o and_o withal_o equal_o mix_v and_o incorporate_v they_o with_o the_o air_n whereby_o the_o air_n become_v calm_a and_o serene_a 19_o the_o more_o equal_a and_o continuate_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v less_o apt_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o wind_n that_o which_o be_v more_o unequal_a and_o intermit_v be_v more_o apt_a wherefore_o in_o sail_v into_o russia_n they_o be_v less_o trouble_v with_o wind_n than_o in_o the_o british_a sea_n because_o of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n but_o in_o peru_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v frequent_a wind_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a inequality_n of_o heat_n take_v turn_v night_n and_o day_n 20._o in_o vapour_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v both_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n a_o small_a quantity_n engender_v weak_a wind_n a_o mean_a or_o middle_a store_n strong_a great_a store_n engender_v rain_n either_o calm_a or_o accompany_v with_o wind_n 21._o vapour_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o rivers_n and_o overflow_v marsh_n engender_v far_o great_a quantity_n of_o wind_n than_o the_o exhalation_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o those_o wind_n which_o be_v engender_v on_o the_o land_n and_o dry_a place_n be_v more_o obstinate_a and_o last_o long_o and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o as_o be_v
northern_a wind_n sharp_a penetrate_a cold_n burn_v etc._n etc._n 28._o other_o thing_n also_o which_o i_o omit_v for_o brevity_n this_o we_o use_v to_o call_v the_o table_n of_o essence_n and_o presence_n the_o second_o aphorism_n second_o there_o be_v manifestation_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o understanding_n of_o instance_n which_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o nature_n which_o be_v first_o give_v they_o for_o the_o form_n as_o we_o say_v before_o ought_v as_o well_o to_o be_v absent_a where_o the_o primary_n nature_n be_v absent_a as_o be_v present_a where_o it_o be_v present_a but_o this_o will_v be_v infinite_a in_o all_o thing_n wherefore_o negative_n be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o affirmative_n and_o privation_n be_v only_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o in_o those_o subject_n which_o be_v near_o ally_v to_o those_o other_o in_o which_o the_o primary_n nature_n be_v and_o appear_v and_o this_o we_o use_v to_o call_v the_o table_n of_o declination_n or_o absence_n in_o proximo_fw-la or_o the_o next_o degree_n the_o near_a instance_n which_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o heat_n a_o negative_a or_o subjunctive_a instance_n to_o the_o first_o affirmative_a instance_n the_o moon_n and_o the_o star_n and_o the_o comet_n beam_n be_v not_o find_v hot_a by_o the_o sense_n of_o feeling_n yea_o one_o may_v observe_v extreme_a cold_a season_n at_o full_a moon_n but_o the_o great_a fix_v star_n when_o the_o sun_n come_v under_o they_o or_o nigh_o unto_o they_o be_v think_v to_o increase_v and_o exasperate_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o it_o be_v when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o leo_n and_o in_o the_o dog-day_n six_o negative_n to_o the_o second_o instance_n 1._o the_o sunbeam_n give_v not_o any_o heat_n in_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n for_o which_o be_v common_o give_v a_o tolerable_a reason_n for_o that_o region_n or_o part_n of_o the_o air_n be_v neither_o near_a unto_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o which_o issue_n the_o beam_n nor_o yet_o unto_o the_o earth_n by_o which_o the_o say_a beam_n be_v reflect_v and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o top_n of_o those_o hill_n which_o be_v of_o a_o great_a height_n where_o the_o snow_n lie_v continual_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o have_v be_v note_v by_o some_o that_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o peak_n of_o tenariff_n and_o also_o of_o some_o hill_n of_o peru_n the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n have_v no_o snow_n upon_o they_o the_o snow_n lie_v low_a upon_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o beside_o the_o air_n be_v not_o cold_a upon_o the_o top_n of_o those_o hill_n but_o very_o pierce_v and_o sharp_a so_o that_o upon_o those_o hill_n of_o peru_n it_o prick_v and_o hurt_v the_o eye_n with_o its_o too_o much_o acrimony_n and_o prick_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o cause_v vomit_v and_o it_o be_v note_v by_o the_o ancient_n that_o on_o the_o top_n of_o olympus_n there_o be_v such_o a_o tenuity_n of_o air_n that_o they_o who_o ascend_v thither_o be_v fain_o to_o carry_v with_o they_o sponge_n steep_v in_o water_n and_o vinegar_n and_o hold_v they_o to_o their_o mouth_n and_o nostril_n lest_o the_o tenuity_n or_o subtilness_n of_o the_o air_n shall_v hinder_v their_o breathe_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o which_o montain_v it_o be_v also_o say_v the_o air_n be_v so_o clear_a and_o free_a from_o wind_n and_o rain_n that_o if_o the_o priest_n have_v write_v upon_o the_o ash_n which_o remain_v upon_o jupiter_n altar_n after_o the_o sacrifice_n have_v be_v there_o offer_v unto_o he_o the_o letter_n will_v remain_v there_o and_o not_o be_v blow_v away_o or_o blot_v out_o until_o the_o next_o year_n and_o to_o this_o hour_n those_o which_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n of_o tenariff_n which_o they_o do_v by_o night_n and_o not_o by_o day_n be_v call_v upon_o and_o hasten_v to_o descend_v present_o after_o sunrising_n for_o fear_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v lest_o the_o tenuity_n of_o the_o air_n shall_v dissolve_v their_o spirit_n and_o suffocate_v they_o 2._o the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n in_o those_o country_n which_o be_v nigh_o unto_o the_o polar_a circle_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o ineffectual_a in_o its_o heat_n so_o that_o the_o dutch_a who_o winter_v in_o nova_n zembla_n when_o they_o expect_v their_o ship_n shall_v be_v free_v from_o the_o great_a heap_n and_o mountain_n of_o ice_n which_o be_v grow_v about_o it_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n of_o july_n be_v frustrate_v of_o their_o hope_n and_o force_v to_o come_v away_o in_o their_o ship_n boat_n so_o that_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o small_a strength_n when_o they_o be_v direct_v even_o upon_o plain_a ground_n nor_o yet_o when_o they_o be_v reflect_v unless_o they_o be_v multiply_v and_o unite_v which_o happen_v when_o the_o sun_n grow_v to_o be_v more_o perpendicular_a for_o the_o incidence_n of_o the_o beam_n make_v more_o acute_a angle_n so_o that_o the_o line_n of_o the_o beam_n be_v more_o near_o whereas_o contrariwise_o in_o great_a obliquity_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o angle_n be_v very_o obtuse_a and_o consequent_o the_o line_n of_o the_o beam_n more_o distant_a but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o must_v note_v that_o there_o may_v be_v many_o operation_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o heat_n which_o be_v not_o proportion_v to_o our_o touch_n or_o feel_v so_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o they_o do_v not_o operate_v so_o far_o as_o calefaction_n or_o heat_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o other_o body_n they_o may_v execute_v the_o operation_n and_o function_n of_o heat_n 3._o let_v we_o try_v such_o a_o experiment_n as_o this_o let_v there_o be_v a_o glass_n make_v and_o frame_v of_o a_o contrary_a quality_n to_o a_o burning-glass_n and_o let_v this_o glass_n be_v hold_v between_o the_o sun_n and_o our_o hand_n and_o let_v we_o observe_v whether_o that_o will_v diminish_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o a_o burning-glass_n do_v increase_v it_o for_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o optic_a beam_n that_o as_o the_o glass_n be_v of_o a_o unequal_a thickness_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o on_o the_o side_n so_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v see_v through_o they_o be_v either_o more_o diffuse_v or_o more_o contract_v so_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o heat_n 4._o let_v it_o be_v careful_o try_v whether_o the_o strong_a and_o best_a make_v burning-glass_n can_v gather_v up_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o moon_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o least_o degree_n of_o warmness_n or_o tepidity_n may_v proceed_v from_o they_o and_o if_o that_o degree_n of_o tepidity_n shall_v be_v too_o weak_a and_o subtle_a to_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o sense_n of_o feeling_n let_v recourse_n be_v have_v to_o those_o kind_n of_o weather-glass_n that_o show_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o air_n whether_o it_o be_v hot_a or_o cold_a and_o let_v the_o moon-beam_n fall_v through_o a_o burning-glass_n into_o the_o orifice_n of_o this_o weatherglass_n and_o observe_v whether_o the_o tepidity_n do_v cause_n any_o fall_n or_o abatement_n of_o the_o water_n that_o be_v in_o the_o say_a weatherglass_n 5._o let_v the_o burning-glass_n be_v use_v over_o some_o hot_a thing_n that_o be_v not_o radious_a or_o luminous_a as_o a_o hot_a iron_n or_o stone_n which_o be_v not_o red_a or_o fire_n hot_a or_o boil_a water_n or_o the_o like_a and_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o increase_n or_o augmentation_n of_o heat_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o sunbeam_n 6._o let_v a_o burning-glass_n also_o be_v try_v with_o a_o common_a flame_n one_o negative_a to_o the_o three_o affirmative_a instance_n there_o be_v no_o manifest_a or_o constant_a effect_n find_v in_o comet_n if_o so_o be_v they_o also_o may_v be_v reckon_v among_o meteor_n for_o the_o increase_a the_o heat_n of_o the_o wether_n according_a to_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n though_o drought_n have_v common_o be_v observe_v to_o follow_v also_o bright_a beam_n and_o column_n open_n of_o the_o element_n and_o the_o like_a be_v more_o common_o see_v in_o winter_n than_o in_o summer_n especial_o in_o extreme_a cold_a weather_n so_o it_o be_v join_v with_o drought_n but_o thunder_n and_o flash_n of_o lightning_n do_v seldom_o happen_v in_o winter_n but_o only_o in_o time_n of_o great_a heat_n but_o those_o which_o we_o call_v fall_v or_o shoot_v star_n be_v common_o think_v to_o consist_v rather_o of_o some_o bright_a vision_n or_o slimy_a matter_n set_v on_o fire_n than_o of_o any_o strong_a fiery_a nature_n but_o of_o this_o we_o will_v inquire_v further_o to_o the_o four_o one_o there_o be_v some_o coruscation_n which_o yield_v light_a but_o do_v not_o burn_v and_o those_o be_v always_o
force_v a_o way_n of_o extend_v itself_o till_o it_o turn_v into_o a_o body_n of_o great_a extent_n and_o more_o dilatate_v than_o the_o liquor_n itself_o namely_o into_o vapour_n or_o smoke_n or_o air._n it_o show_v itself_o also_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o wood_n or_o combustible_a thing_n wherein_o sometime_o there_o be_v a_o sweat_a and_o always_o a_o evaporation_n it_o show_v itself_o also_o in_o the_o melt_a of_o metal_n which_o be_v of_o a_o most_o compact_a body_n do_v not_o easy_o swell_v nor_o dilatate_v themselves_o and_o yet_o their_o spirit_n after_o it_o be_v dilatate_v within_o itself_o and_o consequent_o desire_v a_o great_a dilatation_n it_o thrust_v and_o plain_o drive_v the_o thick_a part_n into_o the_o liquid_a and_o if_o the_o heat_n be_v increase_v and_o make_v more_o violent_a it_o resolve_v and_o turn_n much_o of_o it_o into_o volatile_a it_o show_v itself_o also_o in_o iron_n or_o stone_n which_o though_o they_o do_v not_o melt_v and_o run_v yet_o they_o grow_v soft_a which_o appear_v also_o in_o wooden_a rod_n or_o stick_n which_o be_v heat_v in_o hot_a embers_o become_v flexible_a but_o this_o motion_n be_v best_a discern_v in_o the_o air_n which_o by_o a_o little_a heat_n present_o and_o manifest_o dilatates_fw-la itself_o as_o by_o instance_n 38._o table_n 3._o it_o show_v itself_o also_o in_o the_o contrary_a nature_n namely_o of_o cold_a for_o cold_a do_v contract_n and_o shrink_v up_o all_o body_n so_o that_o in_o extreme_a cold_a weather_n nail_n will_v fall_v out_o of_o wall_n brass_n will_v crack_v and_o glass_n also_o be_v heat_v and_o present_o lay_v in_o the_o cold_a will_v crack_v and_o break_v the_o air_n also_o with_o every_o slight_a cold_a will_v contract_v itself_o as_o instance_n 38._o table_n 3._o but_o of_o these_o thing_n we_o will_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o inquisition_n of_o cold_a neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o though_o heat_n and_o cold_a do_v work_v many_o common_a effect_n whereof_o see_v instance_n 32._o table_n 2._o see_v there_o be_v two_o of_o the_o follow_a difference_n which_o we_o will_v present_o speak_v of_o which_o belong_v unto_o both_o nature_n though_o in_o this_o difference_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v the_o action_n be_v diametrical_o opposite_a for_o heat_n give_v at_o expansive_a and_o dilatating_a motion_n and_o cold_a give_v a_o contract_n and_o shrink_a motion_n the_o second_o difference_n be_v a_o modification_n of_o the_o first_o namely_o this_o that_o heat_n be_v a_o expansive_a motion_n or_o a_o motion_n towards_o the_o circumference_n but_o with_o this_o limitation_n that_o the_o body_n must_v withal_o be_v carry_v upward_o for_o questionless_a there_o be_v many_o mix_a motion_n as_o for_o example_n a_o arrow_n or_o a_o dart_n in_o go_v forward_o wheel_v about_o and_o wheel_v about_o it_o go_v forward_o so_o likewise_o the_o motion_n of_o heat_n be_v both_o expansive_a and_o bear_v upward_o this_o difference_n plain_o appear_v by_o put_v of_o a_o fork_n or_o iron_n bar_n into_o the_o fire_n for_o if_o it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o fire_n perpendicular_o and_o hold_v your_o hand_n upon_o it_o it_o will_v quick_o burn_v your_o hand_n which_o it_o will_v not_o do_v so_o sudden_o if_o it_o be_v put_v in_o sideway_n or_o low_a it_o also_o appear_v by_o distillation_n in_o a_o descend_v still_o such_o as_o be_v use_v for_o the_o tender_a kind_n of_o flower_n the_o smell_n whereof_o easy_o vanish_v away_o wherein_o industry_n have_v invent_v this_o way_n to_o place_v the_o fire_n upon_o and_o not_o under_o the_o still_o to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v scorch_v less_o for_o not_o only_a flame_n but_o all_o manner_n of_o heat_n natural_o tend_v upward_o let_v a_o trial_n or_o experiment_n of_o this_o be_v make_v in_o the_o contrary_a nature_n of_o cold_a namely_o whether_o cold_a do_v not_o contract_v the_o body_n descend_v downward_o as_o heat_n do_v dilatate_v it_o ascend_v upward_o take_v two_o iron_n rod_n or_o two_o glass_n trunk_n both_o of_o one_o bigness_n and_o proportion_n and_o let_v they_o be_v make_v somewhat_o hot_a and_o lay_v a_o sponge_n dip_v in_o cold_a water_n or_o some_o snow_n under_o one_o and_o upon_o the_o other_o and_o we_o believe_v that_o will_v soon_o be_v cold_a all_o over_o which_o have_v the_o snow_n above_o it_o than_o that_o which_o have_v the_o snow_n beneath_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o effect_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o heat_n the_o three_o difference_n be_v that_o heat_n be_v a_o motion_n not_o uniform_o expansive_a in_o all_o part_n but_o in_o some_o lesser_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o withal_o restrain_v repel_v and_o reverberate_v so_o that_o it_o turn_v to_o a_o alternative_a try_v and_o strive_v motion_n chafe_v by_o the_o repercussion_n whence_o the_o rage_a of_o heat_n and_o fire_n take_v it_o beginning_n and_o this_o difference_n be_v most_o of_o all_o perceive_v in_o flame_n and_o boil_a liquor_n which_o always_o quake_n and_o swell_v up_o in_o small_a parcel_n and_o then_o sink_v again_o it_o be_v show_v also_o in_o those_o body_n which_o be_v so_o hardly_o compact_v together_o that_o be_v heat_v or_o fire_v they_o do_v not_o swell_v nor_o increase_v their_o bulk_n or_o mass_n as_o red_a hot_a iron_n in_o which_o be_v a_o most_o sharp_a heat_n this_o appear_v also_o in_o that_o that_o fire_n scorch_v most_o in_o cold_a weather_n likewise_o it_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o when_o air_n be_v extend_v in_o a_o weatherglass_n without_o any_o let_v or_o repulsion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v uniform_o and_o equal_o the_o heat_n be_v not_o perceive_v likewise_o in_o wind_n which_o be_v enclose_v and_o shut_v up_o though_o they_o break_v out_o with_o a_o mighty_a force_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o notable_a heat_n perceive_v because_o the_o motion_n be_v of_o the_o whole_a and_o not_o alternative_a by_o parcel_n and_o for_o this_o let_v trial_n be_v make_v whether_o flame_n do_v not_o burn_v more_o sharp_o towards_o the_o side_n than_o in_o the_o middle_n it_o appear_v also_o in_o this_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o burn_v be_v perform_v through_o small_a pore_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v burn_v so_o that_o burn_a do_v undermine_v penetrate_v dig_v and_o prick_v as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a sort_n of_o needle_n and_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o all_o strong_a water_n if_o they_o be_v proportion_v to_o the_o body_n upon_o which_o they_o operate_v do_v work_n and_o operate_v like_o fire_n through_o their_o corrode_a and_o pierce_a nature_n and_o this_o difference_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v be_v common_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o cold_a in_o which_o the_o contractive_a motion_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o renitency_n or_o opposition_n of_o expansion_n as_o in_o heat_n the_o expansive_a motion_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o retinency_n or_o hang_v back_o of_o contraction_n so_o that_o whether_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v penetrate_v inward_o or_o outward_o the_o reason_n be_v alike_o though_o the_o strength_n or_o force_n be_v very_o unequal_a and_o different_a for_o we_o have_v not_o here_o with_o we_o upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n any_o thing_n that_o be_v cold_a in_o a_o extreme_a degree_n see_v instance_n 27._o table_n 9_o the_o four_o difference_n be_v a_o modification_n of_o the_o first_o namely_o this_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o prick_v or_o penetration_n must_v be_v somewhat_o swift_a and_o not_o slow_a and_o dull_a and_o that_o it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o parcel_n though_o small_a one_o yet_o not_o extreme_a small_a but_o of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n this_o difference_n appear_v in_o compare_v of_o the_o operation_n do_v by_o fire_n with_o those_o which_o be_v perform_v by_o time_n or_o age_n for_o age_n or_o time_n dry_v up_o consume_v ruin_n and_o turn_v to_o ash_n as_o well_o as_o fire_n or_o rather_o more_o subtle_o but_o because_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o motion_n be_v very_o slow_a and_o be_v wrought_v upon_o very_o small_a parcel_n the_o heat_n be_v not_o perceive_v it_o appear_v also_o in_o compare_v the_o dissolving_n of_o iron_n and_o gold_n for_o gold_n be_v dissolve_v without_o raise_v any_o heat_n but_o iron_n with_o a_o most_o vehement_a stir_v up_o of_o heat_n though_o for_o the_o time_n it_o be_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o quantity_n because_o that_o in_o gold_n the_o ingress_n or_o entrance_n of_o the_o water_n of_o separation_n be_v mild_a and_o insinuate_v itself_o subtle_o and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o gold_n do_v yield_v easy_o but_o in_o iron_n the_o ingress_n be_v harsh_a and_o with_o some_o conflict_n and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o iron_n show_v more_o obstinacy_n it_o appear_v also_o in_o some_o gangrene_n and_o mortification_n of_o the_o flesh_n which_o do_v not_o cause_v any_o great_a heat_n or_o pain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o
define_v thing_n rather_o by_o effect_n and_o discommodity_n than_o by_o internal_a cause_n either_o point_n at_o by_o that_o axiom_n that_o two_o body_n can_v be_v in_o one_o place_n or_o call_v it_o a_o motion_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o penetration_n of_o dimension_n neither_o be_v it_o fit_v to_o propose_v any_o example_n of_o this_o motion_n for_o it_o be_v in_o every_o manner_n of_o body_n let_v the_o second_o motion_n be_v the_o motion_n which_o we_o call_v of_o connexion_n by_o which_o body_n will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o in_o any_o part_n to_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o touch_v of_o another_o body_n as_o rejoice_v in_o that_o mutual_a connexion_n and_o touch_v which_o motion_n the_o school_n call_v the_o motion_n of_o their_o being_n no_o vacuity_n as_o when_o water_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o suck_v or_o by_o pipe_n the_o flesh_n by_o ventose_n or_o cupping-glass_n or_o when_o water_n stand_v still_o and_o remain_v in_o pitcher_n with_o hole_n in_o they_o unless_o the_o pitcher_n be_v open_v and_o the_o air_n let_v in_o and_o many_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n let_v the_o three_o motion_n be_v that_o motion_n which_o we_o call_v of_o liberty_n by_o which_o body_n seek_v to_o free_v themselves_o from_o a_o preternatural_a pressure_n or_o stretch_v and_o restore_v themselves_o into_o a_o dimension_n fit_v for_o their_o body_n of_o which_o motion_n there_o be_v likewise_o innumerable_a example_n as_o concern_v the_o free_n from_o pressure_n of_o water_n in_o swim_v of_o air_n in_o fly_v of_o the_o water_n in_o row_v of_o the_o air_n in_o the_o wave_n of_o wind_n neither_o do_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n thrust_v up_o together_o show_v itself_o very_o absurd_o in_o gun_n which_o child_n play_v with_o and_o be_v common_o call_v potgun_n which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o elder_n make_v hollow_a into_o which_o they_o thrust_v a_o piece_n of_o some_o juycie_a root_n or_o the_o like_a at_o both_o the_o end_n then_o with_o a_o scowrer_n they_o thrust_v this_o root_n up_o at_o one_o end_n towards_o the_o other_o root_n which_o be_v at_o the_o other_o end_n which_o fly_v out_o with_o a_o sound_n before_o the_o lowermost_a root_n or_o the_o succourer_n touch_v it_o as_o for_o the_o free_n from_o tensure_n or_o stretch_v this_o motion_n show_v itself_o in_o a_o egg-shel_n after_o the_o egg_n be_v suck_v up_o in_o string_n and_o leather_n and_o cloth_n which_o will_v shrink_v up_o again_o after_o they_o be_v stretch_v unless_o they_o have_v quite_o alter_v their_o dimension_n by_o stand_v too_o long_o a_o time_n stretch_v etc._n etc._n and_o this_o motion_n the_o school_n call_v the_o motion_n out_o of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o element_n and_o that_o ignorant_o enough_o see_v that_o this_o motion_n belong_v not_o only_o to_o air_n water_n and_o flame_n but_o to_o every_o diversity_n of_o consistencie_n as_o of_o wood_n iron_n lead_v cloth_n parchment_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o each_o several_a body_n have_v a_o model_n or_o prefix_a extent_n of_o their_o dimension_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v hardly_o draw_v to_o any_o notable_a space_n but_o this_o motion_n of_o liberty_n be_v most_o obvious_a and_o belong_v to_o infinite_n it_o will_v be_v advise_o do_v to_o distinguish_v it_o plain_o and_o well_o for_o many_o do_v most_o careless_o confound_v this_o motion_n with_o the_o other_o two_o of_o antitype_n and_o connexion_n namely_o the_o motion_n from_o pressure_n with_o the_o motion_n of_o antitypie_a and_o that_o of_o extension_n with_o the_o motion_n of_o connexion_n therefore_o if_o the_o compress_a body_n do_v yield_v or_o extend_v themselves_o that_o there_o may_v not_o follow_v a_o penetration_n of_o dimension_n the_o body_n extend_v will_v grow_v back_o and_o contract_v themselves_o that_o vacuity_n may_v not_o follow_v but_o if_o compress_a air_n will_v recover_v and_o turn_v itself_o into_o the_o thickness_n or_o density_n of_o water_n or_o wood_n into_o the_o density_n of_o a_o stone_n penetration_n of_o dimension_n will_v be_v needless_a and_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o far_o great_a compression_n than_o they_o can_v any_o way_n admit_v of_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n if_o water_n can_v dilatate_v itself_o into_o the_o rarity_n of_o air_n or_o a_o stone_n into_o the_o rarity_n of_o wood_n there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o vacuity_n and_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o far_o great_a extension_n of_o they_o than_o they_o can_v any_o way_n suffer_v therefore_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o reduce_v to_o penetration_n of_o dimension_n and_o vacuity_n but_o only_o in_o latter_a end_n of_o condensation_n and_o rarefaction_n when_o notwithstanding_o these_o motion_n stay_v and_o stop_v a_o long_a way_n on_o this_o side_n of_o they_o and_o nothing_o else_o but_o desire_n of_o the_o body_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o consistency_n or_o if_o they_o have_v rather_o in_o their_o own_o form_n and_o not_o to_o recede_v from_o they_o sudden_o unless_o they_o be_v alter_v by_o mild_a mean_n and_o by_o consent_n but_o it_o be_v far_o more_o necessary_a because_o it_o draw_v many_o thing_n after_o it_o to_o have_v it_o intimate_v unto_o man_n that_o a_o violent_a motion_n which_o we_o call_v mechanical_a and_o democritus_n who_o in_o expedit_v of_o his_o first_o motion_n may_v be_v account_v less_o than_o the_o mean_a of_o philosopher_n call_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o coast_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o motion_n of_o liberty_n namely_o from_o compression_n to_o relaxation_n for_o in_o every_o simple_a protrusion_n and_o thrust_v forward_o or_o fly_v in_o the_o air_n there_o be_v no_o summotion_n or_o local_a carriage_n before_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v preternatural_o or_o beyond_o nature_n suffer_v and_o be_v compress_v by_o the_o driver_n and_o then_o the_o part_n successive_o thrust_v one_o another_o the_o whole_a be_v carry_v not_o only_o go_v forward_o but_o withal_o wheel_a that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o part_n may_v free_v themselves_o or_o suffer_v more_o than_o be_v just_a and_o so_o much_o for_o this_o motion_n let_v the_o four_o motion_n be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v term_v motion_n of_o hyles_n which_o motion_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n contrary_n to_o that_o motion_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o namely_o the_o motion_n of_o liberty_n for_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o liberty_n the_o body_n do_v utter_o abhor_v reject_v and_o shun_v a_o new_a dimension_n or_o new_a sphere_n or_o new_a dilatation_n or_o contraction_n for_o this_o variety_n of_o word_n express_v all_o one_o thing_n and_o strive_v with_o all_o their_o might_n to_o recover_v and_o return_v to_o their_o old_a consistency_n but_o contrariwise_o in_o this_o motion_n of_o hyles_n the_o body_n do_v desire_v a_o new_a sphere_n or_o dimension_n and_o do_v willing_o and_o withal_o their_o might_n as_o in_o gunpowder_n hasten_v towards_o it_o but_o the_o most_o powerful_a and_o most_o frequent_a if_o not_o the_o only_a instrument_n of_o this_o motion_n be_v heat_n and_o cold._a as_o for_o example_n if_o air_n be_v dilatate_v by_o tensure_n or_o stretch_v out_o as_o by_o suck_v of_o glass-egg_n it_o have_v a_o long_a desire_n to_o be_v restore_v but_o if_o you_o apply_v heat_n to_o it_o it_o will_v contrariwise_o desire_v to_o be_v dilatate_v and_o to_o be_v in_o a_o new_a sphere_n and_o pass_v into_o it_o willing_o as_o into_o a_o new_a form_n as_o they_o call_v it_o neither_o after_o it_o be_v dilatate_v do_v it_o care_n for_o return_v unless_o it_o be_v invite_v to_o it_o by_o application_n of_o some_o cold_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o return_n but_o a_o repeat_v transmutation_n and_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n water_n if_o it_o be_v restrain_v within_o narrow_a bound_n by_o compression_n it_o spurn_v against_o it_o and_o desire_n to_o be_v again_o what_o it_o be_v namely_o large_a but_o if_o there_o come_v a_o strong_a and_o continue_a cold_a it_o change_v willing_o and_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n and_o be_v condense_v into_o ice_n and_o if_o the_o cold_a continue_v and_o be_v not_o interrupt_v by_o warm_a weather_n as_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o in_o deep_a cave_n and_o grot_n it_o turn_v to_o crystal_n or_o some_o such_o like_a matter_n and_o be_v never_o restore_v to_o its_o primitive_a be_v let_v the_o five_o motion_n be_v the_o motion_n of_o continuation_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o simple_a and_o primary_n continuation_n with_o some_o other_o body_n or_o substance_n for_o that_o be_v the_o motion_n of_o connexion_n but_o of_o continuation_n of_o itself_o in_o a_o certain_a body_n for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o all_o body_n do_v abhor_v the_o dissolution_n of_o continuity_n some_o more_o some_o less_o but_o all_o in_o some_o measure_n for_o as_o in_o hard_a body_n as_o steel_n or_o glass_n the_o reluctancy_n against_o
inquire_v nature_n ought_v to_o be_v attribute_v and_o assign_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a and_o ordinary_a concourse_n of_o divers_a nature_n the_o instance_n of_o the_o cross_n do_v show_v the_o faithful_a and_o indissoluble_a agreement_n concern_v the_o nature_n which_o be_v inquire_v of_o of_o one_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o the_o variable_a and_o separable_a agreement_n of_o the_o other_o whereby_o the_o question_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o former_a nature_n be_v receive_v for_o the_o cause_n the_o other_o be_v reject_v and_o lay_v aside_o and_o that_o be_v such_o a_o one_o if_o we_o find_v of_o a_o certainty_n that_o when_o it_o flow_v on_o the_o opposite_a shore_n as_o well_o of_o florida_n and_o spain_n in_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n it_o flow_v also_o upon_o the_o shore_n of_o peru_n and_o the_o backside_n of_o china_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n then_o by_o this_o decisorie_a instance_n this_o assertion_n must_v be_v confirm_v that_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n which_o we_o inquire_v after_o must_v be_v do_v by_o a_o progressive_a motion_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o sea_n or_o other_o place_n leave_v where_o there_o can_v be_v a_o regress_n or_o ebb_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o this_o may_v most_o easy_o be_v know_v if_o one_o can_v inquire_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o panama_n and_o lima_n where_o the_o atlantic_a and_o southern_a ocean_n be_v sever_v only_o by_o a_o small_a isthmus_n whether_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o isthmus_n or_o no._n but_o this_o decision_n seem_v to_o be_v certain_a if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o earth_n stand_v immovable_a for_o if_o the_o earth_n turn_v round_o it_o may_v be_v that_o by_o unequal_a turn_n of_o it_o as_o touch_v the_o celerity_n &_o swiftness_n of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o may_v be_v a_o violent_a drive_v of_o water_n up_o into_o a_o heap_n which_o may_v be_v the_o flow_a and_o a_o re-laxation_a of_o the_o same_o when_o they_o can_v be_v heap_v up_o no_o more_o which_o may_v be_v the_o ebb_a but_o of_o this_o there_o must_v be_v a_o inquisition_n several_o but_o this_o be_v also_o suppose_v that_o still_o remain_v steadfast_a that_o there_o must_v be_v somewhere_o a_o ebb_a of_o water_n when_o there_o be_v a_o flow_v in_o other_o place_n likewise_o let_v the_o latter_a motion_n of_o those_o two_o which_o we_o suppose_v be_v the_o inquire_v nature_n namely_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sea_n raise_v itself_o and_o sink_v down_o again_o if_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o after_o the_o matter_n be_v diligent_o examine_v the_o other_o progressive_a motion_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o be_v reject_v then_o there_o will_v be_v such_o a_o threefold_a way_n concern_v this_o nature_n and_o of_o necessity_n this_o motion_n by_o which_o water_n in_o ebbing_n and_o flow_n rise_v and_o fall_v again_o without_o any_o addition_n of_o water_n come_v to_o they_o must_v be_v one_o of_o these_o three_o way_n either_o that_o this_o abundance_n of_o water_n come_v out_o of_o the_o entrail_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o return_v again_o into_o they_o or_o that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a mass_n of_o water_n but_o that_o the_o same_o water_n without_o any_o increase_n of_o quantity_n be_v extend_v or_o rarefy_v so_o that_o they_o spread_v themselves_o into_o a_o large_a dimension_n and_o take_v up_o more_o room_n and_o then_o restrain_v and_o contract_v themselves_o again_o or_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o more_o quantity_n nor_o large_a extension_n but_o that_o the_o same_o water_n as_o they_o be_v both_o in_o quantity_n or_o rarity_n and_o density_n do_v raise_v themselves_o and_o so_o fall_v again_o by_o and_o through_o some_o magnetic_a power_n draw_v they_o from_o above_o and_o so_o by_o consent_n rise_v and_o fall_v again_o so_o now_o if_o you_o please_v let_v the_o inquisition_n be_v reduce_v lay_v aside_o the_o two_o first_o motion_n to_o this_o last_o and_o let_v we_o inquire_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o sublation_n or_o raise_v make_v by_o consent_n or_o magnetic_a power_n but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o the_o whole_a water_n as_o they_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o hollow_a or_o concave_a place_n of_o the_o sea_n can_v be_v raise_v altogether_o for_o then_o there_o will_v want_v some_o thing_n to_o succeed_v and_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o appetite_n or_o desire_n in_o the_o water_n of_o raise_v themselves_o yet_o that_o will_v be_v break_v and_o cohibit_v by_o the_o connexion_n of_o thing_n or_o as_o they_o common_o call_v it_o by_o the_o nonentity_n or_o not_o be_v of_o any_o vacuity_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o the_o water_n must_v rise_v on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o part_n and_o thereby_o diminish_v and_o fall_v on_o the_o other_o for_o again_o it_o will_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o the_o magnetic_a power_n see_v it_o can_v operate_v upon_o the_o whole_a must_v needs_o operate_v most_o strong_o about_o the_o middle_n so_o that_o raise_v the_o water_n in_o the_o middle_n it_o must_v needs_o successive_o abandon_v and_o forsake_v the_o shore_n so_o thus_o at_o last_o this_o subject_n be_v come_v to_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v this_o that_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o in_o the_o ebbing_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n in_o the_o sea_n be_v more_o arch_a and_o round_o namely_o the_o water_n rise_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o fail_v about_o the_o side_n which_o be_v the_o shore_n and_o in_o the_o flood_n or_o flow_n the_o same_o superficies_n be_v more_o plain_a and_o even_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o water_n return_v to_o their_o first_o posture_n then_o true_o by_o this_o decisory_a instance_n the_o raise_n by_o magnetic_a power_n may_v be_v admit_v of_o otherwise_o it_o must_v be_v absolute_o reject_v but_o this_o may_v easy_o be_v try_v in_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o sea_n line_n namely_o whether_o in_o ebb_n towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o sea_n be_v not_o deep_o than_o in_o flood_n but_o we_o must_v note_v that_o if_o this_o be_v so_o water_n do_v contrary_a to_o what_o be_v common_o believe_v rise_v in_o their_o ebbing_n and_o fall_v only_o in_o flow_n whereby_o they_o fill_v and_o overflow_v the_o bank_n a_o index_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n aber_n barry_n a_o rocky_a cliff_n in_o wales_n wherein_o be_v hear_v a_o continual_a murmur_n of_o wind_n pag._n 18_o accidental_a generation_n of_o wind_n 20_o acosta_n reprehend_v 11_o his_o observation_n touch_v plata_fw-la and_o potosa_fw-la 18_o acrimonius_fw-la liquor_n operate_v hot_o in_o the_o divulsion_n of_o body_n 61_o aetna_n and_o other_o hill_n cast_v out_o flame_n 18_o aeolus_n his_o kingdom_n 17_o air_n in_o hood_a glass_n swell_v the_o bladder_n 23._o enclose_v in_o cave_n in_o summer_n 58._o be_v force_v to_o break_v out_o 18._o be_v move_v it_o cool_v rather_o than_o heat_n 60_o andes_n betwixt_o peru_n and_o chile_n 26._o some_o hill_n there_o 55_o animal_n inward_o hot_a 60_o dead_a one_o have_v no_o warm_a part_n in_o they_o 63_o anniversary_n wind_n 57_o those_o that_o be_v northerly_a about_o the_o begin_n of_o dog_n day_n be_v think_v to_o come_v from_o the_o freeze_a sea_n 24_o st_n anthony_n fire_n 57_o anvil_n heat_n with_o hammer_v upon_o they_o 65_o approach_v to_o hot_a thing_n cause_v heat_n 66_o aqua_fw-la regis_fw-la dissolve_v gold_n 61_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la silver_n ibid._n arcturus_n his_o rise_n follow_v with_o tempest_n 23_o aselli_fw-la certain_a star_n 39_o athos_n 26_o attend_v wind_n 58._o be_v not_o the_o same_o at_o sea_n as_o at_o land_n 11._o ought_v not_o to_o be_v confound_v with_o stay_a wind_n 12_o attrition_n of_o body_n heat_n they_o 59_o b._n bellows_o aeolus_n his_o bag_n 42_o bell_n be_v hear_v further_a against_o wind_n 42._o their_o sound_n be_v think_v to_o disperse_v thunder_n 25_o belluae_fw-la what_o they_o be_v 21_o bind_v of_o the_o major_a and_o minor_a congregation_n in_o motion_n 79_o 80_o bird_n wind_n 10_o bird_n perch_v what_o they_o presage_v 41_o bound_n of_o wind_n 3_o breath_n in_o the_o microcosmos_n parallel_n to_o wind_n which_o blow_n 43_o breze_n a_o wind_n 7._o blow_n plentiful_o between_o the_o tropic_n 8._o without_o they_o it_o be_v hardly_o perceivable_a ibid._n it_o be_v not_o a_o full_a east_n but_o a_o northwest_o wind_n 8_o burdelois_n petition_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 25_o butterfly_n revive_v by_o heat_n 15_o c._n calmness_n at_o sea_n 12_o castor_n pollux_n and_o helen_n what_o they_o presage_v to_o mariner_n 40._o how_o hot_a and_o what_o manner_n of_o heat_n