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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n let_v put_v strain_v 4,592 5 10.4585 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64499 The art of chymistry as it is now practiced / written in French by P. Thibaut ... ; and now translated into English by a fellow of the Royal Society.; Cours de chymie. English Thibaut, P. (Pierre) 1675 (1675) Wing T892; ESTC R38197 144,949 312

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of_o red_a dry_a rose_n of_o the_o year_n you_o be_v in_o and_o stir_v all_o together_o again_o with_o your_o spatula_fw-la and_o so_o let_v they_o stand_v till_o the_o water_n begin_v to_o boil_v then_o take_v off_o your_o vessel_n cover_v it_o and_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v cold_a strain_v your_o tincture_n through_o a_o cloth_n or_o a_o coffin_n of_o brown_a paper_n it_o will_v be_v as_o red_a as_o a_o ruby_n and_o will_v keep_v four_o or_o five_o month_n without_o danger_n of_o corruption_n obs_n 1._o that_o if_o you_o do_v put_v your_o rose_n into_o the_o water_n before_o the_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n or_o vitriol_n you_o will_v lose_v your_o spirit_n afterward_o in_o the_o rose_n without_o effect_n but_o the_o water_n be_v sharpen_v first_o be_v fit_a to_o extract_v and_o revive_v the_o tincture_n of_o the_o rose_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a cool_a be_v cordial_a and_o strengthen_v and_o most_o excellent_a for_o the_o liver_n the_o kidney_n and_o the_o stomach_n the_o milk_n or_o precipitate_v or_o magistery_n of_o brimstone_n take_v four_o ounce_n of_o flower_n of_o brimstone_n and_o sixteen_o ounce_n of_o common_a salt_n decrepitate_v and_o powder_v mingle_v they_o well_o together_o which_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_a do_v put_v a_o spoonful_n of_o each_o at_o a_o time_n upon_o a_o marble_n stone_n and_o there_o grind_v they_o to_o a_o impalpable_a powder_n wet_a this_o powder_n drop_n by_o drop_n with_o distil_a vinegar_n till_o you_o have_v reduce_v all_o into_o the_o consistence_n of_o pap_n or_o hasty_a pudding_n then_o scrape_v it_o together_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o horn_n and_o continue_v do_v thus_o till_o all_o your_o matter_n be_v grow_v and_o thus_o prepare_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n boil_v six_o pound_n or_o three_o quart_n of_o common_a water_n in_o a_o brass_n kettle_n and_o when_o the_o water_n boil_v throw_v in_o all_o this_o lump_n of_o matter_n and_o after_o it_o have_v boil_v a_o little_a add_v 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glass_n tunnel_n as_o have_v be_v teach_v heretofore_o and_o you_o have_v the_o precipitate_v or_o magistery_n of_o brimstone_n obs_n 1._o that_o our_o design_n be_v here_o to_o open_v and_o whiten_v the_o body_n of_o brimstone_n we_o use_v the_o flower_n of_o brimstone_n because_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o impalpability_n which_o they_o have_v contract_v in_o their_o sublimation_n they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v incorporate_v with_o common_a salt_n and_o to_o become_v white_a than_o common_a brimstone_n will_v be_v which_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o be_v powder_v so_o fine_a as_o the_o flower_n of_o brimstone_n be_v already_o obs_n 2._o that_o we_o use_v common_a salt_n to_o open_v calcine_v and_o whiten_v the_o body_n of_o brimstone_n and_o we_o use_v it_o decrepitate_v and_o three_o time_n as_o much_o in_o quantity_n as_o the_o flower_n of_o brimstone_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v do_v its_o work_n the_o better_a for_o the_o further_a of_o which_o we_o also_o add_v distil_v 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be_v precipitate_v all_o alone_a without_o any_o precipitant_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o water_n grow_v cold_a because_o its_o dissolution_n in_o water_n be_v not_o perfect_a and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o salt_n be_v dull_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o water_n they_o can_v no_o long_o retain_v the_o brimstone_n above_o water_n obs_n 7._o that_o the_o precipitate_v or_o magistery_n of_o brimstone_n be_v but_o brimstone_n philosophical_o calcine_v by_o common_a salt_n and_o distil_a vinegar_n and_o scour_v by_o alom_n then_o sweeten_v by_o wash_n and_o so_o whiten_v in_o form_n of_o a_o powder_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a dryer_n or_o dissicative_a for_o all_o ulcer_n and_o therefore_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v the_o balsam_n of_o brimstone_n either_o with_o spirit_n of_o turpentine_n or_o with_o walnut-oyl_n than_o ordinary_a brimstone_n or_o the_o flower_n of_o brimstone_n it_o be_v particular_o good_a against_o all_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n to_o ripen_v the_o fluxion_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o breast_n and_o help_v the_o expectoration_n of_o flegm_n and_o also_o to_o dry_v away_o the_o humour_n which_o flow_v that_o way_n it_o may_v be_v take_v either_o in_o a_o spoonful_n of_o syrup_n or_o in_o some_o conserve_v or_o you_o powder_n with_o it_o a_o toast_n spread_v with_o fresh_a butter_n or_o oil_n the_o dosis_n be_v from_o half_a a_o dragm_n to_o a_o dragm_n and_o if_o at_o the_o same_o time_n you_o will_v strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o gentle_o loosen_v the_o belly_n you_o add_v half_a a_o dragm_n of_o rhubarb_n in_o powder_n upon_o your_o toast_n you_o may_v put_v it_o into_o a_o spoonful_n of_o some_o pectoral_a water_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a this_o way_n because_o by_o its_o lightness_n it_o swim_v upon_o the_o water_n and_o that_o so_o in_o stead_n of_o swallow_v it_o a_o good_a deal_n will_v remain_v in_o your_o mouth_n you_o may_v likewise_o use_v it_o in_o a_o pomatum_n against_o the_o itch_n and_o scab_n because_o that_o this_o brimstone_n have_v acquire_v not_o only_o a_o singular_a whiteness_n but_o have_v also_o lose_v all_o its_o ill_a smell_n which_o make_v all_o the_o unguent_n and_o balsam_n of_o sulphur_n so_o stink_a and_o unpleasant_a but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o dear_a unguent_n because_o you_o can_v hardly_o prepare_v much_o of_o this_o magistery_n at_o once_o nor_o without_o great_a pain_n and_o cost_n the_o magistery_n of_o pearl_n take_v one_o ounce_n of_o oriental_a pearl_n which_o be_v better_a and_o much_o dear_a than_o the_o occidental_a reduce_v they_o to_o a_o fine_a powder_n in_o a_o brass_n mortar_n which_o must_v be_v cover_v with_o a_o leather_n cover_n in_o which_o be_v a_o hole_n to_o put_v your_o pestle_n in_o put_v this_o powder_n into_o a_o glass_n precipitatory_n vessel_n
very_o porous_a and_o spongious_a therefore_o always_o put_v it_o in_o glass_n white-ware_n or_o glaze_v vessel_n or_o stone_n because_o that_o these_o be_v very_o dry_a and_o thick_a and_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n in_o glaze_v pot_n because_o your_o water_n have_v no_o acrimony_n wherewith_o to_o corrode_v the_o glaze_a all_o the_o danger_n be_v that_o the_o frost_n shall_v break_v they_o for_o prevent_v of_o which_o inconvenience_n you_o must_v keep_v your_o vessel_n in_o a_o warm_a deep_a cellar_n or_o in_o a_o box_n full_a of_o hay_o obs_n 2._o that_o the_o refine_a crystallized_a niter_n which_o you_o put_v in_o your_o water_n serve_v to_o preserve_v it_o for_o many_o year_n and_o that_o niter_n be_v fit_a for_o this_o purpose_n than_o the_o fix_a salt_n of_o the_o plant_n which_o will_v be_v very_o tedious_a to_o extract_v by_o dry_v and_o burn_v of_o the_o faeces_fw-la then_o infuse_v the_o ash_n then_o filtrate_v this_o lixivium_n then_o evaporate_n it_o to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o salt_n obs_n 3._o that_o you_o must_v present_o stop_v your_o stone_n pitcher_n with_o a_o cork_n stopple_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o sunbeam_n obs_n 4._o that_o to_o make_v rose-water_n it_o be_v better_a to_o put_v pale_a rose_n well_o pick_v into_o a_o great_a earthen_a glaze_v pan_n and_o add_v to_o they_o water_n and_o common_a salt_n for_o example_n upon_o six_o pound_n of_o rose_n as_o many_o quart_n of_o water_n and_o one_o pound_n of_o common_a salt_n and_o so_o let_v they_o macerate_v and_o ferment_n two_o or_o three_o day_n than_o put_v they_o into_o the_o vesica_fw-la and_o distil_v they_o observe_v that_o during_o the_o distillation_n and_o after_o it_o be_v do_v the_o rose_n water_n do_v smell_v but_o very_o little_a of_o the_o rose_n but_o if_o you_o will_v quicken_v the_o smell_n it_o be_v but_o set_v your_o pitcher_n some_o day_n in_o the_o sun_n cover_v only_o with_o a_o white_a paper_n then_o take_v 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pretty_a wide_a put_v the_o wide_a end_n leap_v about_o with_o a_o little_a linen_n into_o your_o pitcher_n and_o then_o make_v a_o fire_n in_o your_o furnace_n and_o cause_v your_o water_n to_o boil_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o boil_v there_o will_v come_v out_o with_o violence_n at_o the_o little_a end_n of_o the_o pipe_n a_o moist_a burn_a vapour_n which_o will_v stream_n above_o half_a a_o foot_n beyond_o the_o pitcher_n and_o yet_o not_o a_o drop_n of_o water_n with_o it_o set_v under_o this_o vapour_n a_o pan_n full_a of_o leave_n or_o flower_n new_o gather_v and_o fresh_a have_v before_o hand_n sprinkle_v upon_o they_o two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n of_o spirit_n or_o phlegm_n or_o vitriol_n or_o sulphur_n these_o leave_n or_o flower_n will_v fade_v by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o they_o receive_v this_o penetrate_a vapour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n you_o must_v turn_v they_o continual_o till_o they_o become_v like_o a_o thick_a hasty_a pudding_n which_o will_v be_v in_o half_a a_o 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pot_n throw_v upon_o it_o at_o once_o two_o pale_a full_n of_o water_n and_o then_o stir_v it_o with_o a_o stick_n reiterate_v the_o agitation_n from_o time_n to_o time_n there_o will_v be_v a_o very_a great_a ebullition_n &_o smoke_n in_o which_o the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o the_o quicklime_n will_v evaporate_v in_o two_o hour_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o boil_a will_v cease_v and_o the_o quicklime_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n there_o will_v remain_v a_o thin_a transparent_a white_a ice_n which_o be_v the_o essential_a crystallized_a salt_n of_o the_o quicklime_n let_v this_o water_n stand_v for_o some_o day_n stir_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o impregnate_v with_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o lime_n or_o else_o at_o first_o you_o may_v separate_v it_o by_o inclination_n from_o the_o lime_n that_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n and_o then_o filtrate_a it_o through_o a_o brown_a coffin_n of_o paper_n and_o so_o keep_v 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sufficient_a quantity_n of_o the_o shell_n of_o hen_n egg_n new-laid_a and_o clean_o wash_v they_o in_o fair_a water_n and_o then_o dry_v they_o as_o we_o do_v oyster-shell_n put_v they_o into_o a_o stone_n pan_n or_o a_o glass_n bell_n and_o pour_v upon_o they_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n that_o be_v distil_a vinegar_n separate_v from_o its_o phlegm_n five_o or_o six_o finger_n above_o the_o matter_n it_o will_v present_o begin_v to_o simper_v and_o will_v dissolve_v the_o eggshell_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v do_v and_o that_o by_o lay_v your_o ear_n to_o you_o perceive_v no_o more_o noise_n than_o your_o eggshell_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o dissolvant_fw-la be_v load_v with_o its_o proportion_n of_o the_o dissolve_a substance_n and_o have_v lose_v its_o acrimony_n and_o sharpness_n in_o the_o combat_n this_o do_v stir_v your_o matter_n with_o a_o wooden_a spatula_fw-la and_o by_o this_o agitation_n your_o dissolution_n will_v be_v turn_v into_o white_a curd_n let_v it_o settle_v and_o then_o pour_v off_o this_o curdle_a dissolution_n into_o a_o stone_n glass_n or_o white-ware_n vessel_n after_o which_o pour_v on_o more_o vinegar_n and_o do_v as_o at_o first_o till_o all_o your_o matter_n be_v dissolve_v have_v put_v all_o your_o dissolution_n into_o one_o vessel_n pour_v upon_o they_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o clear_a cold_a water_n stir_v they_o with_o a_o wooden_a spatula_fw-la the_o water_n will_v become_v at_o first_o as_o white_a as_o milk_n and_o the_o magistery_n will_v precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n than_o the_o water_n will_v be_v clear_a and_o sowrish_v pour_v off_o this_o water_n and_o pour_v on_o more_o till_o you_o have_v entire_o sweeten_v your_o magistery_n and_o that_o your_o water_n come_v away_o insipid_a put_v the_o remainder_n into_o a_o coffin_n of_o white_a paper_n through_o which_o the_o water_n that_o remain_v will_v filtrate_a and_o you_o will_v have_v remain_v the_o magistery_n of_o eggshell_n which_o you_o must_v dry_v in_o 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eggshell_n be_v easy_o calcine_v be_v thin_a by_o reason_n that_o a_o hen_n be_v a_o more_o temperate_a animal_n waterfowl_n be_v hot_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o heat_n do_v concoct_v and_o harden_v their_o eggshell_n more_o than_o other_o fowl_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v that_o you_o must_v have_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o your_o dissolvant_fw-la employ_v more_o heat_n and_o spend_v more_o time_n to_o calcine_v the_o egg_n of_o waterfowl_n than_o of_o hen_n who_o eggshell_n do_v also_o produce_v a_o white_a calx_fw-la than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o obs_n 3._o that_o we_o use_v here_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n dephlegmate_v to_o dissolve_v the_o say_v eggshell_n for_o if_o it_o be_v undeflegmate_v it_o will_v not_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o corrode_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o eggshell_n you_o may_v use_v spirit_n of_o sulphur_n but_o it_o be_v too_o dear_a and_o eggshell_n be_v not_o so_o hard_a but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v dissolve_v by_o a_o weak_a dissolvant_fw-la than_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n or_o spirit_n of_o niter_n which_o will_v do_v well_o and_o produce_v a_o very_a white_a calx_fw-la but_o for_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la they_o will_v altogether_o spoil_v your_o operation_n by_o communicate_v a_o blackness_n to_o your_o calx_fw-la which_o ought_v to_o be_v extreme_a white_a obs_n 4._o that_o the_o magistery_n of_o eggshell_n be_v nothing_o but_o eggshell_n philosophical_o calcine_v by_o their_o dissolution_n in_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n then_o precipitate_v by_o the_o cold_a water_n into_o a_o white_a calx_fw-la and_o sweeten_v by_o reiterated_a lotion_n then_o filter_v and_o dry_v in_o the_o shade_n as_o for_o the_o simple_a calx_fw-la of_o eggshell_n it_o be_v a_o calcination_n of_o they_o make_v by_o a_o strong_a fire_n of_o nine_o day_n so_o as_o to_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o substance_n contain_v much_o of_o white_a virginal_a earth_n and_o a_o little_a salt_n if_o you_o wash_v this_o calx_fw-la you_o take_v from_o it_o all_o its_o salt_n and_o sharpness_n and_o there_o will_v remain_v a_o insipid_a virginal_a earth_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o magistery_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v a_o good_a desiccative_n which_o dry_v up_o ulcer_n without_o corrosion_n therefore_o it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o these_o ulcer_n that_o affect_v that_o coat_n of_o the_o eye_n call_v cornea_n it_o be_v also_o a_o very_a good_a fucus_n for_o if_o you_o rub_v your_o hand_n and_o face_n with_o it_o without_o mingle_v it_o with_o any_o pomatum_n it_o will_v so_o insinuate_v its_o self_n into_o the_o pore_n as_o to_o produce_v a_o rare_a whiteness_n the_o calcination_n of_o venice_n tale._n take_v four_o ounce_n of_o venice_n talc_n which_o crumble_v between_o your_o finger_n then_o take_v four_o pound_n of_o whole_a river-pibble_n not_o of_o the_o big_a nor_o of_o the_o least_o size_n put_v into_o a_o white_a leather_n bag_n gather_v at_o each_o end_n both_o your_o pebble-stone_n and_o your_o talc_n and_o then_o shake_v it_o as_o the_o pin-maker_n do_v when_o they_o whiten_v their_o pin_n do_v this_o for_o a_o hour_n then_o take_v out_o your_o talc_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o silken_a sieve_n and_o searce_v it_o take_v that_o which_o can_v not_o pass_v through_o and_o put_v into_o the_o bag_n and_o so_o shake_v it_o again_o as_o at_o first_o then_o searce_v it_o and_o do_v thus_o till_o all_o your_o talc_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o white_a impalpable_a powder_n like_o meal-dust_n obs_n 1._o that_o we_o use_v here_o a_o bag_n of_o sheeps-skin_n white_a and_o clean_a and_o well_o dress_v because_o that_o a_o bag_n of_o black_a leather_n will_v black_a your_o powder_n and_o so_o will_v it_o do_v if_o it_o be_v not_o very_o clean_o and_o well_o dress_v a_o linen_n bag_n will_v not_o be_v fit_a because_o that_o the_o fine_a part_n of_o the_o powder_n will_v go_v through_o it_o beside_o the_o danger_n of_o its_o break_n or_o wear_v out_o in_o this_o agitation_n obs_n 2._o that_o we_o use_v river-pibble_n and_o not_o mountain_n one_o because_o that_o the_o river_n one_o be_v white_a hard_a and_o smooth_a than_o other_o and_o therefore_o fit_a for_o this_o operation_n obs_n 3._o that_o venice_n talc_n be_v improper_o say_v to_o be_v calcine_v by_o this_o operation_n for_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o talc_n very_o well_o powder_v by_o this_o ingenious_a method_n which_o reduce_v it_o into_o a_o fine_a and_o white_a substance_n than_o can_v be_v do_v by_o a_o pestle_n in_o a_o brass_n mortar_n or_o by_o a_o violent_a fire_n and_o tedious_a calcination_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v the_o fine_a of_o all_o fucus_n to_o apply_v without_o pomatum_n to_o the_o skin_n penetrate_v the_o pore_n and_o stick_v to_o they_o by_o its_o unctuosity_n or_o oiliness_n more_o than_o any_o other_o it_o may_v be_v useful_a other_o way_n too_o the_o salt_n of_o crystal_n venice_n take_v one_o pound_n of_o the_o transparent_a crystal_n put_v it_o into_o a_o crucible_n of_o a_o reasonable_a size_n and_o set_v it_o in_o a_o great_a reverberatory_n furnace_n for_o eight_o hour_n till_o it_o be_v melt_v down_o then_o take_v off_o your_o crucible_n and_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a break_v it_o and_o take_v out_o your_o matter_n which_o in_o a_o brass_n mortar_n you_o must_v reduce_v to_o a_o impalpable_a powder_n mingle_v this_o powder_n with_o its_o weight_n of_o nitar_fw-la well_o purify_v and_o reduce_v to_o powder_n put_v they_o in_o a_o crucible_n which_o set_v in_o the_o same_o furnace_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o little_a earthen_a cover_n continue_v a_o reverberatory_n fire_n for_o six_o and_o thirty_o hour_n together_o or_o till_o the_o matter_n yield_v no_o more_o fume_n then_o take_v off_o your_o crucible_n and_o present_o break_v it_o and_o powder_v your_o matter_n in_o a_o
smell_n most_o perfect_o pour_v off_o this_o tincture_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n vial_n for_o your_o use_n when_o you_o intend_v to_o make_v of_o it_o virginal_a milk_n put_v about_o a_o spoonful_n of_o this_o tincture_n into_o a_o precipitatory_n vessel_n as_o a_o glass_n bell_n etc._n etc._n and_o pour_v on_o it_o about_o a_o pint_n of_o cold_a water_n your_o tincture_n and_o water_n will_v be_v both_o as_o white_a as_o snow_n and_o your_o tincture_n will_v be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o water_n without_o precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n obs_n 1._o that_o the_o benjamin_n and_o storax_n contain_v but_o very_o little_a of_o terrestrial_a impurity_n do_v dissolve_v almost_o total_o in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o by_o the_o thinness_n penetration_n and_o evenness_n of_o its_o substance_n dissolve_v easy_o and_o without_o heat_n the_o say_a rosin_n obs_n 2._o that_o the_o red_a tincture_n be_v turn_v as_o white_a as_o milk_n when_o it_o be_v dissolve_v in_o three_o or_o four_o time_n its_o quantity_n of_o water_n because_o that_o the_o common_a water_n do_v force_v the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v impregnate_v with_o these_o body_n to_o let_v go_v its_o hold_n and_o so_o it_o do_v to_o all_o dissolvant_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n this_o virginal_a milk_n serve_v to_o refresh_v and_o whiten_v the_o skin_n it_o be_v excellent_a against_o all_o redness_n inflammation_n and_o eresypela_n the_o precipitate_v or_o magistery_n of_o silver_n or_o luna_n take_v one_o ounce_n of_o the_o pure_a silver_n beat_v into_o plate_n as_o thin_a as_o paper_n then_o cut_v it_o into_o little_a bit_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o matrass_n with_o a_o long_a neck_n pour_v upon_o it_o three_o ounce_n of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la make_v with_o niter_n and_o alom_n and_o so_o let_v your_o silver_n dissolve_v in_o it_o without_o heat_n pour_v out_o your_o dissolution_n into_o a_o glass_n bell_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o a_o quart_n of_o sea-water_n the_o silver_n will_v present_o turn_v into_o white_a curd_n which_o in_o a_o small_a time_n by_o little_a and_o little_a will_v precipitate_v into_o a_o powder_n as_o white_a as_o snow_n and_o as_o shine_v as_o piece_n of_o diamond_n separate_v by_o inclination_n your_o sea-water_n impregnate_v with_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o pour_v on_o more_o cold_a common_a water_n so_o often_o till_o at_o last_o it_o come_v away_o without_o any_o saltish_a taste_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o your_o powder_n be_v dulcorate_v filter_n the_o remainder_n through_o a_o coffin_n of_o white_a paper_n and_o let_v it_o dry_v in_o the_o shade_n you_o will_v have_v a_o calx_fw-la precipitate_v or_o magistery_n of_o luna_n most_o admirable_o fair_a and_o white_a and_o glitter_a put_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n bottle_n well_o stop_v and_o keep_v it_o for_o your_o use_n obs_n 1._o that_o you_o must_v take_v the_o fine_a pure_a silver_n for_o if_o there_o be_v the_o least_o mixtion_n of_o venus_n or_o copper_n in_o it_o the_o magistery_n instead_o of_o be_v white_a will_v be_v green_a like_a vitriol_n obs_n 2._o that_o you_o must_v take_v aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la make_v on_o purpose_n with_o pure_a niter_n and_o alom_n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n alone_o will_v be_v too_o sharp_a and_o your_o magistery_n will_v hardly_o be_v sweeten_v from_o all_o acrimony_n which_o may_v if_o there_o remain_v any_o corrode_v and_o spoil_v the_o face_n it_o be_v lay_v upon_o as_o for_o common_a aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la make_v with_o niter_n and_o vitriol_n it_o will_v be_v worse_o not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v sharp_a than_o spirit_n of_o niter_n but_o also_o because_o of_o its_o have_a vitriol_n among_o it_o which_o will_v make_v your_o magistery_n black_a alom_n be_v much_o fit_a to_o be_v add_v to_o niter_n because_o it_o have_v little_a acrimony_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o phlegm_n insomuch_o that_o alom_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o part_n of_o virginal_a saltish_a earth_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n congeal_v and_o crystallize_v together_o obs_n 3._o that_o sea-water_n precipitate_v the_o calx_fw-la of_o silver_n for_o the_o reason_n which_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o magistery_n of_o bismuth_n obs_n 4._o that_o the_o magistery_n of_o silver_n or_o the_o moon_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o philosophical_a calcination_n of_o silver_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la precipitate_v by_o sea-water_n and_o sweeten_v by_o frequent_a lotion_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o fucus_n according_a to_o the_o esteem_n and_o opinion_n of_o lady_n because_o of_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o of_o the_o dissolvant_fw-la and_o also_o because_o it_o be_v dear_a than_o the_o other_o the_o great_a price_n of_o thing_n serve_v often_o to_o create_v a_o esteem_n for_o they_o the_o tincture_n of_o gold_n or_o aurum_fw-la potabile_fw-la take_v a_o hollow_a branch_n of_o crystal_n as_o thick_a as_o your_o finger_n and_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n long_o thrust_v it_o half_a way_n into_o warm_a ash_n to_o heat_v a_o little_a and_o so_o dispose_v it_o to_o endure_v a_o great_a heat_n without_o fly_v then_o present_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o the_o fire_n of_o a_o reverberatory_n furnace_n than_o put_v it_o quite_o into_o the_o furnace_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flame_n to_o make_v it_o grow_v red_a and_o soft_a there_o must_v be_v over_o against_o the_o fire-room-door_n a_o hole_n by_o which_o another_o must_v put_v in_o the_o end_n of_o a_o little_a crystal_n twig_n make_v as_o small_a as_o a_o thread_n which_o he_o must_v heat_v likewise_o and_o soften_v and_o when_o it_o be_v soft_a he_o must_v fasten_v it_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o great_a branch_n which_o you_o hold_v then_o let_v he_o draw_v this_o rod_n or_o twig_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o branch_n will_v follow_v and_o stretch_v like_o paste_n and_o you_o may_v make_v as_o many_o rod_n and_o as_o small_a as_o you_o please_v of_o it_o have_v make_v divers_a little_a rod_n of_o crystal_n by_o this_o method_n you_o must_v guild_v they_o one_o after_o another_o with_o ducat_n gold_n in_o leave_n buy_v therefore_o a_o book_n contain_v six_o and_o twenty_o leave_n of_o ducket_n gold_n take_v one_o of_o these_o leave_n and_o spread_v it_o upon_o a_o cushion_n make_v of_o calf_n leather_n and_o with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n cut_v it_o into_o little_a slice_n of_o half_a a_o finger_n breadth_n then_o wet_a with_o spittle_n one_o end_n of_o your_o crystal_n rod_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o one_o of_o these_o slice_n turn_v it_o upon_o the_o cushion_n to_o make_v the_o gold_n stick_v then_o continue_v wet_v it_o a_o little_a high_o and_o apply_v it_o to_o another_o slice_n of_o gold_n and_o do_v so_o till_o you_o have_v guild_v all_o your_o crystal_n rod_n one_o after_o another_o use_v a_o little_a white_a cotton_n to_o press_v your_o gold_n and_o make_v it_o stick_v this_o do_v put_v they_o to_o dry_v in_o a_o oven_n after_o the_o bread_n be_v take_v out_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a apply_v another_o lay_n of_o gold_n to_o they_o and_o then_o dry_v they_o do_v thus_o seven_o time_n so_o that_o each_o crystal_n rod_n be_v cover_v with_o seven_o lay_n of_o gold_n then_o powder_n gross_o all_o of_o they_o guild_v and_o dry_v and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o crucible_n which_o set_v in_o a_o wind-furnace_n give_v a_o great_a fire_n and_o continue_v it_o till_o your_o matter_n be_v melt_v then_o take_v it_o out_o and_o powder_v it_o it_o will_v look_v yellow_a let_v your_o powder_n be_v very_o fine_a put_v this_o powder_n into_o a_o long-necked_n matrass_n and_o put_v to_o it_o a_o dragm_n of_o the_o salt_n call_v the_o salt_n anatron_n or_o the_o salt_n of_o glass_n it_o be_v the_o fix_a salt_n which_o stick_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o kettle_n where_o saltpetre_n be_v boil_a if_o you_o can_v come_v by_o none_o of_o this_o salt_n anatron_n put_v in_o common_a sea-salt_n decrepitate_v and_o pour_v upon_o it_o also_o spirit_n of_o salt_n well_o rectify_v and_o devest_v of_o its_o phlegm_n four_o or_o five_o finger_n above_o the_o matter_n this_o spirit_n be_v whet_v and_o sharpen_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o salt_n anatron_n or_o common_a salt_n will_v corrode_v and_o dissolve_v the_o say_a gold_n in_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n without_o fire_n and_o in_o this_o action_n will_v lose_v its_o force_n so_o that_o it_o will_v have_v no_o acrimony_n leave_v but_o only_o a_o pleasant_a acidity_n and_o it_o will_v be_v impregnate_v with_o the_o tincture_n of_o gold_n in_o the_o mean_a tim●_n it_o will_v not_o operate_v at_o all_o upon_o the_o crystal_n which_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o your_o vessel_n in_o its_o own_o substance_n fit_a for_o other_o
brown_a paper_n in_o which_o let_v it_o dry_v at_o leisure_n in_o the_o shade_n obs_n 1._o that_o the_o faeces_fw-la of_o both_o these_o reguluse_n do_v contain_v a_o sulphureous_a smoot_n of_o antimony_n and_o a_o fix_a salt_n of_o niter_n and_o tartar_n therefore_o common_a water_n be_v easy_o impregnate_v therewith_o by_o ebullition_n obs_n 2._o that_o the_o acid_n which_o you_o pour_v upon_o the_o say_v lexivium_n filtrate_v produce_v three_o different_a effect_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v to_o separate_v the_o sulphureous_a and_o saltish_a smoot_n from_o the_o common_a water_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v in_o curd_n the_o second_o be_v to_o give_v a_o gross_a yellow_a colour_n to_o the_o curd_n and_o water_n the_o three_o be_v to_o make_v the_o say_a curd_n and_o water_n stink_v abominable_o it_o produce_v the_o first_o effect_n because_o that_o the_o antimonial_a sulphur_n dissolve_v by_o a_o saltish_a and_o lexivial_a dissolvant_fw-la remain_v incorporate_v with_o he_o till_o you_o pour_v in_o a_o little_a of_o a_o salinous_a precipitant_n which_o be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n to_o the_o dissolvant_fw-la it_o happen_v that_o these_o two_o salt_n thus_o mingle_v begin_v to_o whet_v one_o another_o and_o by_o their_o action_n and_o re-action_n cause_n a_o ebullition_n evaporation_n and_o dissipation_n of_o the_o sharp_a part_n of_o the_o dissolvant_fw-la so_o that_o grow_v weak_a he_o be_v force_v to_o let_v go_v his_o hold_n and_o suffer_v the_o body_n he_o have_v seize_v upon_o to_o fall_v away_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n the_o acid_n produce_v the_o second_o effect_n because_o all_o acid_n do_v enliven_v and_o enlighten_v colour_n now_o the_o colour_n of_o sulphur_n be_v yellow_a from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o this_o antimonial_a sulphur_n which_o in_o its_o dissolution_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a yellow_a in_o its_o precipitation_n become_v now_o of_o a_o fine_a light_n yellow_a now_o all_o salinous_a spirit_n do_v vivifie_v colour_n because_o they_o be_v of_o a_o detergent_a nature_n and_o do_v cleanse_v and_o take_v away_o all_o the_o greasy_a obscure_a smoot_n which_o do_v darken_v the_o lustre_n of_o the_o natural_a colour_n as_o linen_n grow_v white_a and_o clean_a by_o buck_v the_o acid_n produce_v the_o three_o effect_n because_o sulphur_n when_o it_o be_v heat_v be_v natural_o stink_v now_o it_o be_v heat_v by_o the_o action_n of_o the_o precipitant_n and_o re-action_n of_o the_o dissolvant_fw-la this_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o hot_a water_n of_o mineral_n bath_n which_o stink_v extreme_o of_o sulphur_n because_o a_o bituminous_a and_o a_o sulphureous_a spring_n happen_v to_o join_v with_o a_o nitrous_a and_o vitriolous_a spring_n do_v whet_v and_o heat_n one_o another_o and_o so_o produce_v the_o sulphureous_a smell_n obs_n 3._o that_o if_o you_o pour_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o common_a water_n upon_o these_o curd_n that_o present_o they_o be_v precipitate_v into_o a_o yellow_a powder_n because_o the_o say_a water_n dissolve_v all_o the_o salt_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o say_a curd_n so_o that_o then_o the_o antimonial_a sulphur_n be_v free_a from_o all_o tie_n and_o bond_n precipitate_v itself_o into_o a_o powder_n of_o a_o much_o lively_a colour_n than_o that_o of_o the_o curd_n because_o now_o the_o sulphur_n have_v throw_v off_o the_o salt_n and_o appear_v under_o its_o own_o natural_a colour_n of_o sulphur_n obs_n 4._o that_o the_o golden_a diaphoretic_a sulphur_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o fix_a sulphur_n of_o antimony_n draw_v from_o the_o faeces_fw-la of_o antimony_n open_v and_o melt_v by_o niter_n for_o the_o volatile_a sulphur_n of_o antimony_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o venomous_a as_o it_o be_v volatile_a and_o that_o which_o be_v least_o volatile_a be_v violent_o vomitive_a and_o purgative_a but_o this_o be_v fix_v be_v only_a diaphoretic_n and_o open_n and_o for_o a_o proof_n that_o the_o say_v diaphoretic_a sulphur_n be_v but_o a_o fix_a sulphur_n of_o antimony_n do_v but_o let_v the_o say_v faeces_fw-la of_o the_o regulus_n of_o antimony_n lie_v two_o or_o three_o day_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o there_o will_v rise_v of_o itself_o without_o any_o artifice_n a_o kind_n of_o a_o yellow_a moss_n all_o over_o your_o faeces_fw-la which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o true_a sulphur_n of_o antimony_n purify_v it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v a_o powerful_a diuretic_n and_o diaphoretic_n it_o serve_v principal_o to_o provoke_v the_o monthly_a course_n of_o woman_n be_v take_v in_o the_o weight_n of_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o grain_n either_o alone_a or_o with_o saffron_n savin_n and_o seine_n of_o each_o ten_o or_o twelve_o grain_n infuse_v they_o twelve_o hour_n in_o white-wine_n and_o so_o continue_v for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o to_o the_o same_o end_n may_v be_v receive_v by_o a_o tunnel_n the_o vapour_n of_o the_o lexivium_n of_o the_o say_v faeces_fw-la before_o their_o precipitation_n into_o curd_n and_o take_v notice_n here_o that_o if_o the_o say_a powder_n have_v not_o be_v careful_o wash_v and_o sweeten_v that_o it_o may_v chance_v to_o purge_v and_o provoke_v vomit_n too_o the_o diaphoretic_a antimony_n or_o the_o diaphoretic_a mineral_n take_v one_o pound_n of_o male_a antimony_n or_o of_o the_o regule_fw-la of_o antimony_n or_o of_o the_o regulus_n of_o mars_n and_o four_o pound_n of_o pure_a saltpetre_n powder_n they_o very_o fine_a and_o searce_v your_o antimony_n through_o a_o silk_n sieve_n then_o mingle_v they_o together_o to_o the_o end_n the_o niter_n may_v well_o inflame_v the_o antimony_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n set_v a_o camion_n or_o great_a crucible_n upon_o a_o round_a in_o a_o great_a circulatory_a fire_n when_o your_o crucible_n be_v red-hot_a then_o with_o a_o wooden_a ladle_n throw_v in_o a_o ladle_n full_a of_o your_o matter_n cover_v your_o pot_n to_o keep_v in_o the_o smoke_n which_o be_v pass_v do_v as_o at_o first_o and_o put_v in_o another_o ladle_n full_a so_o continue_v till_o you_o have_v consume_v all_o your_o matter_n then_o continue_v the_o fire_n take_v off_o the_o cover_n from_o your_o crucible_n till_o there_o come_v out_o no_o more_o vapour_n which_o will_v be_v in_o half_a a_o hour_n time_n after_o which_o take_v off_o your_o crucible_n for_o if_o you_o do_v let_v it_o stand_v any_o long_o your_o matter_n will_v become_v a_o red_a liquor_n which_o be_v cold_a will_v settle_v in_o a_o lump_n like_o the_o liver_n of_o antimony_n and_o will_v have_v the_o same_o virtue_n because_o the_o excessive_a heat_n will_v have_v open_v its_o body_n afresh_o then_o take_v out_o your_o matter_n by_o ladlefulls_a with_o a_o tin_n ladle_n and_o throw_v it_o as_o hot_a as_o you_o can_v into_o a_o great_a stone_n pan_n full_a of_o cold_a water_n and_o do_v not_o throw_v it_o in_o of_o a_o sudden_a lest_o some_o of_o the_o matter_n shall_v sparkle_v upon_o your_o hand_n and_o face_n but_o dip_v in_o your_o ladle_n by_o little_a and_o little_a when_o you_o have_v do_v all_o your_o matter_n then_o wash_v your_o hand_n and_o with_o they_o stir_v and_o break_v the_o say_a matter_n precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n till_o the_o water_n become_v as_o white_a as_o milk_n and_o your_o matter_n as_o small_a as_o you_o can_v make_v it_o separate_a by_o inclination_n the_o say_v milky_a water_n from_o its_o faeces_fw-la who_o be_v a_o fix_a niter_n undissolvable_a in_o water_n and_o which_o you_o may_v throw_v away_o let_v this_o milky_a water_n stand_v three_o or_o four_o hour_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o your_o white_a powder_n may_v precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n then_o separate_v by_o inclination_n this_o water_n which_o will_v be_v good_a for_o the_o itch_n then_o pour_v on_o more_o water_n and_o do_v so_o till_o it_o come_v away_o insipid_a have_v pour_v off_o the_o last_o water_n there_o will_v remain_v a_o kind_n of_o white_a pap_n which_o put_v into_o a_o coffin_n of_o white_a paper_n over_o a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a vesica_fw-la so_o all_o the_o water_n will_v run_v into_o the_o vesica_fw-la and_o there_o will_v remain_v a_o white_a lump_n which_o you_o must_v dry_v leisurely_o in_o the_o shade_n upon_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o sieve_n be_v very_o dry_a and_o in_o little_a white_a brittle_a piece_n you_o may_v keep_v they_o so_o or_o powder_v they_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o glass_n vial_n well_o stop_v if_o you_o desire_v to_o reduce_v this_o magistery_n into_o trochish_n you_o may_v do_v thus_o when_o it_o be_v yet_o pap_n put_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n tunnel_n and_o stop_v the_o bottom_n of_o it_o with_o your_o finger_n till_o your_o matter_n be_v settle_v then_o let_v go_v your_o finger_n and_o let_v your_o matter_n drop_v out_o in_o drop_n upon_o a_o marble_n and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v form_v into_o trochisk_n dry_v they_o in_o the_o shade_n and_o not_o in_o the_o
communicate_v its_o redness_n to_o the_o ordinary_a sulphur_n it_o be_v not_o the_o niter_fw-la that_o give_v this_o colour_n for_o we_o see_v that_o in_o the_o diaphoretic_a antimony_n it_o whiten_n the_o antimony_n obs_n 3._o that_o this_o oil_n of_o antimony_n be_v of_o a_o blackish_a red_a because_o of_o the_o yellow_a tincture_n of_o sulphur_n mingle_v with_o the_o black_a tincture_n of_o antimony_n and_o this_o oil_n be_v acid_a because_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n and_o antimony_n which_o both_o be_v acid_a for_o as_o for_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n they_o be_v all_o evaporate_v with_o the_o water_n in_o which_o they_o be_v and_o the_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n remain_v to_o fix_v those_o of_o antimony_n obs_n 4._o that_o the_o black_a and_o acid_a oil_n of_o antimony_n be_v but_o a_o acid_a spirit_n of_o antimony_n fix_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v a_o good_a diuretic_n and_o desopilative_a it_o purge_v gentle_o without_o provoke_a vomit_n the_o dosis_n be_v from_o three_o to_o six_o drop_n in_o a_o glass_n of_o a_o laxative_a decoction_n or_o in_o some_o broth_n the_o butter_n of_o antimony_n of_o which_o be_v make_v the_o mercurius_n aquavitae_fw-la or_o the_o emetic_n powder_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o algarot_n and_o the_o cinnaber_n of_o antimony_n take_v a_o good_a corrosive_a sublimate_n and_o male_a antimony_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o regulus_n of_o antimony_n of_o each_o four_o ounce_n powder_v they_o then_o mingle_v they_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o glass_n retort_n lute_v all_o over_o except_o in_o one_o place_n towards_o the_o top_n and_o then_o you_o must_v leave_v a_o gap_n to_o look_v through_o fill_v your_o retort_n quite_o full_a if_o you_o will_v for_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o the_o matter_n run_v out_o of_o the_o retort_n in_o substance_n and_o beside_o a_o gentle_a fire_n will_v present_o distil_v as_o much_o of_o it_o as_o be_v desire_v pose_v your_o retort_n upon_o a_o round_a in_o a_o small_a wheel_n fire_n and_o fit_a to_o it_o a_o glass_n receiver_n there_o will_v present_o rise_v a_o white_a vapour_n which_o be_v dissolve_v will_v distil_v in_o form_n of_o a_o whitish_a oil_n call_v the_o oil_n of_o antimony_n and_o which_o in_o the_o receiver_n congeal_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o butter_n take_v great_a care_n your_o fire_n be_v not_o too_o strong_a lest_o your_o mercury_n revive_v shall_v come_v into_o the_o receiver_n and_o the_o cinnaber_n of_o antimony_n likewise_o for_o that_o will_v render_v your_o powder_n yellow_a which_o ought_v to_o be_v white_a give_v then_o a_o moderate_a heat_n till_o by_o the_o gap_n leave_v in_o your_o retort_n you_o perceive_v all_o your_o matter_n to_o be_v melt_v into_o a_o lump_n clear_a and_o transparent_a like_o melt_a silver_n and_o than_o you_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o oily_a substance_n be_v distil_v therefore_o take_v off_o your_o retort_n this_o do_v warm_a your_o recipient_a so_o melt_v the_o butter_n within_o it_o which_o pour_v out_o immediate_o into_o a_o small_a glass_n retort_n unlute_v and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o same_o furnace_n with_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o heat_n fit_v a_o receiver_n and_o so_o rectify_v this_o oil_n once_o for_o to_o rectify_v it_o twice_o will_v be_v to_o diminish_v so_o much_o of_o its_o virtue_n that_o in_o stead_n of_o seven_o grain_n for_o a_o do_v you_o will_v be_v force_v to_o give_v fourteen_o but_o observe_v that_o if_o in_o either_o of_o these_o distillation_n any_o revive_a mercury_n shall_v be_v raise_v by_o too_o great_a a_o fire_n and_o so_o come_v into_o the_o receiver_n then_o separate_v gentle_o by_o inclination_n the_o oil_n that_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n this_o rectification_n be_v do_v you_o must_v warm_v again_o your_o receiver_n so_o as_o to_o melt_v the_o butter_n and_o when_o it_o be_v melt_v pour_v it_o present_o into_o a_o glass_n bell_n full_a of_o cold_a water_n the_o water_n will_v become_v as_o white_a as_o milk_n stir_v it_o a_o little_a and_o your_o butter_n will_v precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n in_o form_n of_o a_o white_a powder_n as_o soon_o as_o you_o perceive_v that_o separate_z by_o inclination_n this_o first_o water_n which_o we_o call_v pontic_a that_o be_v sea-water_n and_o be_v mineral_n for_o you_o must_v not_o let_v this_o first_o water_n lie_v long_o upon_o your_o precipitate_v lest_o this_o water_n shall_v contract_v a_o aciditie_n as_o great_a as_o that_o of_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o so_o corrode_v dissolve_v and_o diminish_v a_o good_a part_n of_o your_o precipitate_v the_o water_n of_o this_o first_o lotion_n be_v pour_v off_o pour_v on_o present_o as_o much_o again_o and_o stir_v your_o bell_n as_o you_o do_v before_o then_o separate_v by_o inclination_n and_o continue_v so_o do_v till_o your_o powder_n be_v edulcorate_v and_o your_o water_n come_v away_o insipid_a then_o filtrate_a the_o rest_n in_o white_a paper_n as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o diaphoretic_a antimony_n you_o shall_v have_v a_o very_a white_a powder_n call_v the_o emetic_n powder_n of_o algarot_n which_o keep_v in_o a_o glass_n close_o stop_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o distillation_n in_o your_o lute_v retort_n if_o you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v the_o cinnaber_n of_o antimony_n give_v a_o violent_a fire_n of_o entire_a suppression_n without_o any_o receiver_n to_o your_o retort_n continue_v it_o till_o your_o retort_n be_v sink_v and_o almost_o melt_v this_o fire_n will_v drive_v the_o mercury_n to_o the_o end_n and_o middle_a of_o the_o neck_n of_o your_o retort_n and_o when_o the_o operation_n be_v do_v it_o will_v be_v either_o revive_v into_o quicksilver_n or_o turn_v into_o a_o gray_a blackish_a powder_n there_o will_v also_o be_v drive_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o retort_n a_o antimonial_a substance_n which_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o operation_n will_v appear_v in_o form_n of_o a_o crust_n as_o thick_a as_o the_o back_n of_o a_o knife_n and_o which_o outward_o be_v of_o a_o grey_a colour_n but_o be_v pare_v be_v within_o red_a and_o be_v call_v cinnaber_n of_o antimony_n now_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o lute_v retort_n you_o will_v find_v a_o congeal_a lump_n which_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o your_o antimony_n revive_v for_o in_o this_o operation_n there_o rise_v but_o a_o small_a portion_n of_o your_o antimony_n to_o mingle_v with_o the_o corrosive_a mercury_n and_o there_o rise_v a_o little_a more_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o fire_n to_o make_v this_o cinnaber_n of_o antimony_n but_o the_o great_a part_n remain_v in_o the_o retort_n revive_v now_o to_o see_v these_o three_o substance_n together_o after_o this_o violent_a fire_n you_o must_v take_v off_o your_o retort_n let_v it_o cool_v then_o shake_v the_o neck_n to_o make_v the_o quicksilver_n fall_v out_o whether_o revive_v or_o in_o a_o grey_a powder_n then_o break_v your_o retort_n to_o find_v in_o the_o neck_n the_o cinnaber_n of_o antimony_n and_o in_o the_o bottom_n a_o lump_n of_o the_o say_a antimony_n melt_v and_o revive_v to_o its_o first_o nature_n this_o do_v weigh_v your_o butter_n of_o antimony_n and_o your_o mercury_n as_o well_o that_o which_o be_v revive_v as_o that_o which_o be_v in_o powder_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v that_o all_o this_o will_v weigh_v a_o little_a more_o than_o the_o corrosive_a sublimate_n which_o you_o have_v make_v use_n of_o in_o this_o operation_n weigh_v likewise_o the_o say_a cinnaber_n of_o antimony_n and_o the_o lump_n of_o antimony_n revive_v and_o you_o will_v see_v that_o all_o this_o weigh_v a_o little_a less_o than_o the_o antimony_n which_o you_o have_v employ_v in_o this_o operation_n and_o that_o show_v that_o the_o say_a emetic_n powder_n come_v partly_o from_o the_o mercury_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o antimony_n obs_n 1._o that_o we_o use_v here_o corrosive_a not_o dulcify_v mercury_n because_o the_o dulcify_v have_v lose_v its_o corrosive_a salt_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o open_v the_o antimony_n and_o turn_v it_o into_o oil_n and_o beside_o there_o will_v not_o result_v out_o of_o it_o a_o emetic_n because_o mercury_n do_v provoke_v vomit_n but_o by_o its_o corrosive_a salt_n obs_n 2._o that_o we_o use_v here_o the_o best_a antimony_n nay_o the_o best_a regulus_n because_o be_v well_o purify_v and_o separate_v from_o its_o sulphur_n and_o its_o most_o malignant_a salt_n there_o be_v produce_v of_o it_o a_o more_o gentle_a emetic_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a and_o white_a with_o the_o regulus_n than_o with_o the_o male_a antimony_n but_o then_o you_o will_v have_v no_o cinnaber_n by_o augment_v your_o fire_n but_o only_o there_o will_v stick_v a_o mercurial_a crystalline_a salt_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o retort_n obs_n 3._o that_o the_o emetic_n powder_n of_o
algarot_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o mercury_n make_v volatile_a by_o a_o less_o quantity_n of_o antimony_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o volatile_a salt_n that_o be_v in_o the_o corrosive_a sublimate_n then_o devest_v of_o the_o say_a salt_n and_o sweeten_v by_o lotion_n the_o virtue_n and_o use_n of_o the_o powder_n be_v know_v by_o its_o name_n which_o speak_v it_o to_o be_v a_o vomitive_a and_o that_o it_o perform_v much_o more_o gentle_o than_o the_o crocus_n metallorum_fw-la because_o the_o antimony_n we_o employ_v be_v pure_a and_o in_o less_o quantity_n and_o because_o that_o the_o great_a wash_n have_v carry_v away_o the_o venomous_a salt_n its_o do_v in_o person_n grow_v up_o be_v five_o grain_n you_o may_v give_v eight_o in_o some_o conserve_v or_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n or_o in_o any_o liquor_n appropriate_v the_o use_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o butter_n of_o antimony_n it_o be_v a_o powerful_a corrosive_n it_o eat_v away_o wart_n and_o burn_v pocky_a cancer_n in_o a_o moment_n but_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o any_o nervous_a part_n it_o cause_v a_o inflammation_n for_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n it_o be_v excellent_a for_o the_o exfoliation_n of_o bone_n and_o for_o the_o gangrene_n the_o use_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o pontic_a water_n it_o be_v excellent_a for_o ulcer_n itch_n scab_n the_o gangrene_n you_o may_v use_v it_o in_o stead_n of_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n by_o mingle_v three_o or_o four_o drop_n in_o a_o julip_n in_o putrid_a and_o burn_a fever_n the_o use_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o cinnaber_n of_o antimony_n it_o be_v a_o great_a sudorific_a in_o the_o pox._fw-la the_o dosis_n be_v from_o eight_o to_o fifteen_o grain_n bezoard_n mineral_n take_v as_o much_o as_o you_o will_v of_o butter_n of_o antimony_n melt_v it_o gentle_o before_o the_o fire_n then_o pour_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n bell_n or_o cucurbite_n set_v it_o in_o a_o chimney_n lest_o the_o vapour_n which_o you_o must_v raise_v shall_v offend_v you_o pour_v upon_o it_o some_o spirit_n of_o niter_n drop_v by_o drop_n for_o else_o the_o ebullition_n will_v be_v such_o and_o the_o red_a vapour_n so_o strong_a that_o the_o matter_n will_v run_v out_o of_o the_o vessel_n and_o the_o vapour_n hurt_v your_o brain_n continue_v this_o injection_n till_o the_o mercury_n and_o antimony_n which_o be_v in_o form_n of_o butter_n be_v absolute_o dissolve_v by_o the_o say_a spirit_n which_o you_o shall_v know_v by_o pour_v on_o some_o new_a spirit_n of_o niter_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o ebullition_n nor_o smoke_a than_o the_o dissolution_n be_v perform_v you_o must_v pour_v as_o much_o spirit_n of_o niter_n in_o weight_n as_o you_o have_v use_v butter_n of_o antimony_n your_o dissolution_n will_v appear_v all_o along_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v do_v pour_v upon_o it_o all_o at_o once_o a_o quart_n of_o sea-water_n actual_o cold_a this_o precipitant_n will_v present_o make_v all_o your_o liquor_n of_o a_o milky_a colour_n and_o will_v precipitate_v your_o butter_n to_o the_o bottom_n into_o a_o very_a white_a powder_n if_o you_o let_v it_o stand_v ten_o or_o twelve_o hour_n to_o the_o end_n your_o magistery_n have_v more_o time_n to_o precipitate_v entire_o then_o separate_v by_o inclination_n your_o sea-water_n impregnate_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n which_o be_v the_o dissolvant_fw-la and_o pour_v on_o common_a water_n till_o it_o come_v away_o sweet_a and_o insipid_a filter_n the_o rest_n through_o a_o white_a paper_n dry_a your_o powder_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n vial_n well_o stop_v obs_n 1._o that_o if_o instead_o of_o sea-water_n you_o have_v make_v use_n of_o common_a water_n for_o your_o precipitation_n you_o will_v have_v turn_v your_o dissolution_n into_o a_o white_a liquor_n but_o you_o will_v never_o have_v precipitate_v your_o powder_n because_o that_o though_o common_a water_n do_v much_o weaken_v the_o dissolvant_fw-la yet_o it_o do_v not_o do_v it_o so_o much_o as_o sea-water_n which_o because_o of_o its_o salt_n contrary_a to_o the_o salt_n of_o niter_n do_v fight_v with_o the_o say_v niter_n and_o in_o the_o conflict_n cause_v the_o sharp_a and_o most_o active_a part_n of_o the_o niter_n to_o evaporate_v and_o so_o to_o forsake_v its_o hold_n as_o to_o let_v the_o butter_n of_o antimony_n fall_v and_o precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n in_o form_n of_o a_o white_a powder_n obs_n 2._o that_o that_o which_o we_o call_v sea-water_n be_v make_v thus_o take_v four_o ounce_n of_o common_a salt_n boil_v it_o to_o dissolution_n in_o a_o quart_n of_o water_n in_o a_o brass_n kettle_n then_o filtrate_a it_o through_o the_o brown_a paper_n obs_n 3._o that_o in_o the_o great_a ebullition_n and_o effumation_n cause_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n all_o the_o emetic_n and_o purgative_a virtue_n which_o be_v in_o the_o say_a butter_n of_o antimony_n be_v evaporate_v and_o at_o last_o carry_v away_o by_o reiterated_a lotion_n obs_n 4._o that_o bezoard_n mineral_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o magistery_n or_o precipitate_v compound_v of_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o mercury_n and_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o antimony_n both_o be_v calcine_v and_o open_v by_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o corrosive_a mercury_n then_o devest_v of_o the_o say_a salt_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n so_o that_o there_o remain_v in_o this_o magistery_n no_o other_o but_o a_o cordial_n bezoardick_n sudorific_a virtue_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a sudorific_a against_o the_o pox_n the_o scurvy_a all_o putrid_a and_o venomous_a favour_n the_o do_v be_v from_o eight_o to_o twelve_o grain_n in_o some_o conserve_v but_o observe_v that_o if_o you_o mingle_v it_o with_o conserve_v of_o red_a rose_n it_o become_v immediate_o green_a for_o the_o reason_n that_o we_o shall_v allege_v hereafter_o the_o calcination_n or_o calx_fw-la of_o lead_n take_v lead_n beat_v it_o into_o fine_a thin_a plate_n and_o take_v also_o of_o powder_a brimstone_n as_o much_o lay_v they_o stratum_fw-la super_fw-la stratum_fw-la in_o a_o glaze_v pot_n which_o set_v upon_o two_o brick_n in_o the_o furnace_n of_o a_o great_a wheel_n fire_n and_o half_a suppression_n there_o leave_v it_o till_o the_o brimstone_n which_o of_o its_o self_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o pot_n will_v take_v fire_n be_v quite_o out_o and_o have_v a_o care_v you_o do_v not_o let_v it_o stand_v long_o for_o fear_v of_o melt_v your_o lead_n and_o so_o reduce_v it_o to_o its_o first_o metallic_a consistence_n therefore_o take_v off_o your_o pot_n and_o with_o a_o iron_n spatula_fw-la stir_v your_o calcine_v matter_n to_o hinder_v it_o from_o get_v into_o a_o lump_n then_o take_v it_o out_o and_o powder_v it_o in_o a_o mortar_n then_o searce_v it_o in_o a_o silken_a sieve_n till_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o impalpable_a powder_n obs_n 1._o that_o we_o use_v brimstone_n to_o calcine_v lead_n because_o nothing_o but_o brimstone_n will_v take_v fire_n all_o alone_a and_o burn_v a_o good_a while_n niter_n will_v not_o take_v fire_n all_o alone_a with_o lead_n and_o indeed_o never_o be_v inflammable_a but_o when_o he_o be_v join_v with_o some_o combustible_a body_n as_o tartar_n antimony_n charcoal_n or_o brimstone_n and_o if_o we_o do_v use_v here_o niter_n with_o some_o of_o these_o body_n its_o flame_n will_v be_v too_o swift_a to_o calcine_v lead_n obs_n 2_o that_o we_o use_v a_o varnished_a pot_n for_o this_o calcination_n because_o our_o calx_fw-la be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o pot_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o in_o danger_n of_o be_v spoil_v and_o beside_o the_o varnish_n will_v not_o be_v corrode_v by_o the_o sulphur_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o dissolvant_fw-la powerful_a enough_o to_o corrode_v a_o glaze_a so_o dry_v and_o fasten_v for_o if_o the_o lead_n which_o you_o will_v calcine_v be_v not_o beat_v into_o very_o thin_a plate_n and_o sulphur_n mingle_v with_o it_o every_o where_o it_o will_v hardly_o be_v calcine_v obs_n 3._o that_o the_o calx_fw-la of_o lead_n thus_o calcine_v be_v nothing_o but_o lead_v open_v and_o dissolve_v by_o the_o spirit_n and_o salt_n of_o sulphur_n and_o the_o say_a lead_n will_v remain_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o calx_fw-la but_o as_o long_o as_o there_o will_v be_v some_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o salt_n of_o sulphur_n incorporate_v with_o it_o therefore_o if_o you_o continue_v your_o fire_n any_o time_n after_o the_o calcination_n you_o will_v evaporate_v this_o spirit_n and_o salt_n and_o so_o your_o lead_n devest_v of_o they_o both_o will_v return_v to_o its_o first_o metallic_a nature_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n it_o serve_v to_o dry_v and_o cicatrise_v old_a ulcer_n when_o they_o be_v cleanse_v before_o and_o almost_o fill_v with_o flesh_n by_o mingle_v it_o
take_v away_o the_o lute_n and_o cut_v the_o thread_n that_o tie_v your_o mould_n together_o obs_n 7._o that_o the_o infernal_a stone_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o little_a coppel-silver_n dissolve_v and_o calcine_v philosophical_o by_o aquafortis_n then_o coagulate_v by_o the_o evaporation_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_a water_n and_o at_o last_o petrify_v by_o the_o fusion_n of_o the_o say_v coagulate_v matter_n which_o have_v retain_v enough_o of_o the_o aquafortis_n to_o be_v in_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o stone_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v a_o gentle_a and_o pleasant_a escarotick_a it_o consume_v by_o touch_v all_o wart_n proud_a flesh_n cancer_n ulcer_n and_o red_a spot_n if_o you_o wet_v with_o a_o little_a water_n the_o say_a wart_n and_o spot_n it_o appease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n use_v it_o as_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o the_o part_n of_o that_o skin_n and_o cartilege_n that_o make_v the_o hollow_a of_o the_o ear_n the_o crumb_n of_o this_o stone_n powder_v and_o incorporate_v with_o a_o suppurative_a consume_v likewise_o ill_a flesh_n rot_v in_o ulcer_n it_o serve_v likewise_o to_o die_v the_o beard_n black_a if_o you_o put_v the_o weight_n of_o two_o or_o three_o grain_n of_o it_o into_o a_o spoonful_n of_o water_n distil_v from_o the_o green_a shell_n of_o walnut_n then_o with_o a_o pencel_n or_o some_o such_o thing_n pass_v it_o over_o your_o hair_n three_o or_o four_o time_n observe_v to_o hold_v between_o it_o and_o your_o skin_n a_o little_a comb_n for_o else_o this_o water_n fail_v not_o to_o black_a the_o skin_n wherever_o it_o touch_v and_o that_o because_o of_o the_o vitriol_n that_o be_v in_o the_o aquafortis_n and_o if_o sometime_o the_o hair_n grow_v green_a it_o be_v because_o there_o have_v be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o aquafortis_n silver_n mingle_v with_o copper_n in_o stead_n of_o pure_a coppel-silver_n cautery_n put_v a_o pound_n of_o quicklime_n into_o a_o stone_n pan_n pour_v upon_o it_o by_o spoonful_n about_o four_o ounce_n of_o common_a cold_a water_n not_o all_o at_o once_o but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a that_o so_o you_o may_v gentle_o and_o without_o smoke_n slack_v it_o and_o so_o retain_v a_o good_a part_n of_o its_o volatile_a and_o fusible_a salt_n which_o will_v contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o fusion_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o your_o cautery_n and_o so_o make_v they_o fit_a to_o be_v mould_v into_o any_o shape_n and_o beside_o it_o will_v make_v they_o more_o caustick_a for_o all_o volatile_a salt_n be_v more_o caustick_a than_o fix_a one_o your_o lime_n be_v well_o slack_v and_o in_o the_o consistence_n of_o paste_n pour_v at_o once_o upon_o it_o as_o much_o water_n as_o will_v reduce_v it_o to_o the_o consistence_n of_o thin_a pap_n and_o then_o put_v to_o it_o immediate_o two_o pound_n of_o good_a gravel_a ash_n heat_v red-hot_a beforehand_o for_o a_o hour_n in_o a_o reverberatory_n furnace_n and_o in_o a_o unglaze_v pot_n but_o you_o must_v put_v they_o in_o 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which_o you_o must_v have_v preserve_v on_o purpose_n it_o will_v dissolve_v and_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v mould_v as_o the_o rest_n at_o last_o if_o there_o remain_v as_o there_o will_v some_o black_a dry_a matter_n you_o may_v wash_v your_o basin_n clean_o and_o throw_v that_o away_o obs_n 1._o that_o lime_n contain_v two_o salt_n one_o fix_v and_o the_o other_o volatile_a the_o fix_n be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o water_n which_o slack_v the_o lime_n the_o volatile_a evoporate_n in_o the_o smoke_n and_o boil_a with_o this_o distinction_n that_o if_o you_o pour_v upon_o it_o at_o first_o all_o your_o water_n and_o so_o cause_v a_o huge_a ebullition_n and_o smoke_v than_o all_o the_o volatile_a salt_n fly_v away_o but_o if_o you_o slack_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a pour_v only_o some_o spoonful_n at_o a_o time_n then_o there_o be_v but_o a_o gentle_a ebullition_n and_o gentle_a smoke_n the_o volatile_a salt_n be_v but_o weaken_v and_o so_o do_v dissolve_v in_o the_o water_n now_o when_o you_o make_v limewater_n to_o serve_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o phagedenick_n water_n there_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o slack_v your_o lime_n so_o gentle_o because_o it_o suffice_v if_o you_o retain_v the_o fix_a salt_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v able_a to_o dry_v and_o consume_v putrid_a ulcer_n but_o when_o you_o make_v the_o limewater_n to_o serve_v to_o the_o make_n of_o cautery_n than_o you_o must_v strive_v to_o keep_v in_o the_o volatile_a salt_n because_o it_o be_v the_o volatile_a salt_n that_o make_v the_o fix_a salt_n of_o both_o lime_n and_o ash_n to_o be_v fusible_a and_o therefore_o if_o you_o will_v shape_v your_o cautery_n and_o make_v they_o more_o caustick_a you_o must_v retain_v the_o volatile_a salt_n obs_n 2._o that_o gravel_a ash_n be_v a_o calx_fw-la proceed_v from_o the_o calcination_n of_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n and_o old_a piece_n of_o cask_n which_o ordinary_o be_v of_o oak_n so_o that_o this_o calx_fw-la contain_v the_o salt_n of_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o say_a cask_n of_o oak_n the_o best_a sort_n be_v that_o which_o be_v blue_a and_o well_o dry_v and_o you_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o vegetable_a salt_n and_o indeed_o nothing_o but_o tartar_n calcine_v or_o a_o salt_n of_o tartar_n now_o this_o salt_n be_v fusible_a as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v beside_o we_o heat_v it_o red_a hot_a and_o throw_v it_o into_o this_o lime-pap_n there_o to_o dissolve_v heretofore_o we_o make_v use_v of_o ash_n of_o common_a wood_n of_o cabbage_n and_o bean-stalk_n and_o we_o may_v use_v it_o still_o but_o this_o do_v as_o well_o and_o be_v to_o be_v have_v easy_o at_o paris_n obs_n 3._o that_o in_o this_o operation_n we_o use_v no_o 〈◊〉_d of_o glaze_v earth_n lest_o the_o salt_n of_o lime_n and_o ash_n shall_v corrode_v the_o lead_n and_o so_o dull_a their_o point_n and_o activity_n to_o no_o purpose_n which_o they_o be_v to_o preserve_v to_o cauterise_n therewith_o the_o place_n they_o be_v apply_v to_o nay_o if_o you_o do_v but_o evaporate_v your_o cautery_n in_o a_o varnished_a pan_n they_o will_v lose_v much_o of_o their_o force_n obs_n 4._o that_o these_o cautery_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o salt_n compose_v of_o the_o fix_v and_o volatile_a salt_n of_o quicklime_n and_o gravel_a ash_n which_o have_v be_v dissolve_v in_o common_a water_n have_v by_o evaporation_n be_v coagulate_v in_o a_o moderate_a heat_n then_o have_v be_v melt_v by_o a_o great_a heat_n have_v be_v coagulate_v by_o cold_a upon_o a_o marble_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n the_o name_n show_v its_o caustick_a escarotick_a virtue_n this_o kind_n of_o cautery_n produce_v its_o effect_n in_o a_o small_a time_n and_o yet_o gentle_o
enough_o it_o be_v always_o dry_a if_o it_o be_v keep_v well_o stop_v in_o a_o glass_n vial_n but_o if_o it_o be_v too_o dry_a it_o can_v dissolve_v upon_o the_o skin_n therefore_o while_o you_o prepare_v all_o thing_n for_o its_o application_n put_v it_o to_o soak_v in_o a_o spoonful_n of_o water_n the_o magistery_n or_o precipitate_v of_o bismuth_n set_v a_o cucurbit_n glass_n bell_n or_o head_n upon_o any_o thing_n within_o a_o chimney_n that_o so_o the_o infectious_a vapour_n may_v not_o poison_v the_o room_n and_o offend_v by_o their_o stench_n the_o artist_n and_o spectator_n put_v into_o your_o vessel_n four_o ounce_n of_o bismuth_n well_o powder_v in_o a_o brass_n mortar_n pour_v upon_o it_o one_o or_o two_o spoonful_n of_o spirit_n of_o nitar_fw-la which_o present_o will_v produce_v a_o ebullition_n and_o a_o stink_a infectious_a smoke_n when_o they_o be_v pass_v pour_v on_o again_o a_o like_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n which_o will_v cause_v the_o same_o effect_n 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therefore_o it_o be_v almost_o as_o good_a as_o silver_n to_o make_v by_o its_o calcination_n a_o good_a fucus_n or_o cosmetick_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o precipitate_v of_o silver_n make_v in_o the_o same_o way_n as_o this_o do_v much_o excel_v the_o precipitate_v of_o bismuth_n obs_n 2._o that_o to_o make_v the_o dissolution_n of_o bismuth_n in_o spirit_n of_o niter_n you_o must_v take_v a_o vessel_n very_o broad_a towards_o the_o top_n and_o therefore_o a_o glass_n bell_n be_v the_o fit_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o venomous_a vapour_n that_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n may_v the_o soon_o and_o the_o easy_o be_v go_v therefore_o in_o a_o matrass_n these_o vapour_n be_v straighten_v will_v re-impregnate_a themselves_o and_o make_v your_o matter_n yellow_a instead_o of_o white_a then_o your_o vessel_n must_v be_v glass_n or_o white-ware_n for_o in_o a_o earthen_a glaze_v vessel_n your_o powder_n will_v grow_v black_a because_o it_o will_v dissolve_v the_o lead_n of_o the_o varnish_n and_o a_o stone_n or_o unglaze_v one_o be_v less_o fit_a because_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n may_v lose_v and_o insinuate_v itself_o in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o say_a earth_n obs_n 3._o that_o though_o aquafortis_n can_v dissolve_v bismuth_n yet_o we_o use_v it_o not_o because_o by_o its_o vitriol_n the_o calx_fw-la of_o the_o bismuth_n will_v be_v so_o black_v as_o to_o be_v useless_a in_o the_o design_n of_o whiten_v the_o skin_n obs_n 4._o that_o your_o dissolution_n be_v pour_v into_o a_o glass_n or_o white_a ware_n vessel_n do_v there_o congeal_v into_o a_o thousand_o little_a white_a crystal_n transparent_a and_o saltish_a because_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n be_v load_v with_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o metalick_a body_n christallise_n as_o metal_n use_v to_o do_v after_o their_o dissolution_n these_o crystal_n be_v white_a because_o that_o the_o bismuth_n be_v as_o white_a as_o silver_n and_o they_o melt_v by_o a_o gentle_a fire_n because_o they_o be_v congeal_v by_o cold_a obs_n 5._o that_o sea_n water_n do_v precipitate_a dissolve_v bismuth_n in_o a_o white_a curd_n and_o white_a powder_n because_o that_o the_o sea-salt_n which_o make_v the_o sea-water_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o salt_n which_o make_v the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n attake_n and_o fight_v with_o it_o and_o so_o the_o niter_fw-la be_v weaken_v because_o that_o in_o this_o conflict_n its_o sharp_a part_n evaporate_v away_o let_v we_o go_v the_o bismuth_n which_o it_o have_v seize_v upon_o and_o immediate_o the_o say_v bismuth_n fall_v into_o a_o white_a curd_n and_o powder_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o common_a water_n by_o moisten_v the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n do_v much_o weaken_v it_o but_o if_o in_o this_o water_n there_o have_v not_o be_v some_o sea-salt_n the_o calx_fw-la of_o bismuth_n will_v never_o have_v be_v well_o separate_v from_o its_o dissolvant_fw-la neither_o will_v it_o have_v be_v precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n obs_n 6._o that_o you_o must_v dry_v this_o magistery_n in_o the_o shade_n by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o not_o in_o haste_n or_o by_o the_o fire_n side_n or_o in_o the_o sunbeam_n lest_o it_o recover_v its_o brown_a dark_a colour_n for_o the_o actual_a heat_n either_o of_o the_o fire_n or_o the_o sun_n will_v revive_v in_o it_o a_o black_a burn_a sulphur_n which_o stick_v to_o the_o surface_n of_o this_o remedy_n from_o whence_o lady_n that_o use_v it_o may_v learn_v that_o they_o must_v by_o a_o double_a reason_n keep_v it_o in_o the_o shade_n as_o well_o to_o conserve_v their_o own_o natural_a beauty_n as_o the_o artificial_a beauty_n which_o they_o borrow_v from_o this_o magistery_n obs_n 7._o that_o the_o precipitate_v or_o magistery_n of_o bismuth_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o calx_fw-la of_o bismuth_n calcine_v philosophical_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n and_o then_o precipitate_v by_o the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o sea-water_n and_o sweeten_v by_o reiterated_a lotion_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v in_o physic_n a_o excellent_a desicative_a for_o ulcer_n as_o well_o as_o the_o magistery_n of_o saturn_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o a_o most_o excellent_a cosmetick_n or_o fucus_n to_o make_v the_o face_n and_o hand_n white_a and_o fair_a either_o by_o rub_v they_o with_o the_o powder_n alone_o which_o insinuate_v its_o self_n into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n or_o else_o by_o apply_v a_o pomatum_n make_v of_o one_o dragm_n of_o the_o say_v precipitate_v and_o two_o dragm_n of_o vnguentum_fw-la pomatum_n which_o you_o may_v prepare_v if_o you_o will_v with_o one_o ounce_n of_o white_a virgin_n wax_n and_o four_o ounce_n of_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n or_o acorn_n or_o of_o bean_n or_o of_o the_o four_o cold_a seed_n the_o spirit_n oil_n and_o extract_v of_o guaiacum_n take_v a_o great_a stone_n retort_n lute_n it_o every_o where_o
it_o be_v most_o excellent_a in_o dissolve_v those_o fleshly_a excrescence_n and_o ulcer_n call_v wolf_n the_o extract_n of_o hellebore_n put_v half_o a_o pound_n of_o the_o root_n of_o black_a hellebore_n cut_v into_o little_a bit_n into_o a_o capacious_a matrass_n pour_v on_o spirit_n of_o wine_n four_o finger_n above_o your_o matter_n fit_a to_o it_o another_o little_a matrass_n to_o make_v a_o double_a vessel_n place_v it_o in_o a_o sand-furnace_n and_o there_o let_v it_o stand_v in_o digestion_n three_o or_o four_o day_n and_o let_v not_o the_o belly_n of_o your_o matrass_n be_v above_o a_o quarter-way_n in_o the_o sand_n nor_o do_v not_o make_v your_o fire_n so_o great_a as_o to_o make_v your_o spirit_n of_o wine_n boil_v for_o then_o part_v of_o your_o spirit_n will_v exhale_v and_o be_v go_v yet_o let_v there_o be_v heat_n enough_o to_o extract_v the_o red_a tincture_n of_o the_o root_n separate_a this_o tincture_n by_o inclination_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o faeces_fw-la 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brass_n mortar_n while_o it_o be_v warm_a then_o throw_v it_o by_o spoonful_n into_o a_o kettle_n full_a of_o boil_a water_n and_o there_o let_v it_o boil_v till_o your_o water_n be_v half_o consume_v away_o filter_n the_o say_a dissolution_n while_o it_o be_v warm_a through_o a_o coffin_n of_o brown_a paper_n evaporate_v your_o filtration_n by_o a_o good_a fire_n either_o in_o the_o same_o kettle_n or_o in_o a_o earthen-glazed_a pan_n till_o there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o a_o powder_n as_o white_a as_o flower_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n take_v care_n to_o stir_v the_o say_a powder_n with_o a_o iron_n spatula_fw-la lest_o by_o so_o great_a a_o fire_n it_o shall_v melt_v again_o obs_n 1._o that_o we_o take_v here_o venice_n crystal_n because_o it_o be_v the_o best_a obs_n 2._o that_o we_o calcine_v first_o the_o crystal_n in_o a_o great_a reverberatory_n fire_n till_o it_o be_v melt_v to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v so_o open_v it_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o reduce_v it_o 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because_o that_o of_o what_o colour_n soever_o the_o body_n that_o be_v convert_v into_o flower_n be_v the_o flower_n still_o must_v be_v white_a because_o it_o be_v their_o volatile_a salt_n which_o predominate_v over_o they_o and_o which_o by_o consequent_a must_v invest_v they_o with_o that_o colour_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o all_o and_o particular_o to_o volatile_a salt_n the_o red_a colour_n of_o benjamin_n consist_v in_o a_o little_a gross_a heavy_a sulphur_n which_o can_v be_v raise_v but_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v not_o needful_a in_o the_o sublimation_n of_o the_o flower_n but_o only_o in_o the_o distillation_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o benjamin_n their_o use_n and_o virtue_n these_o flower_n be_v most_o excellent_a to_o ripen_v old_a cough_n and_o to_o help_v out_o flegm_n because_o that_o they_o be_v all_o volatile_a and_o balsamic_a salt_n the_o flower_n of_o antimony_n powder_n one_o pound_n of_o crude_a antimony_n or_o rather_o of_o regulus_n 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tincture_n to_o draw_v out_o of_o they_o and_o precipitate_v either_o the_o rosin_n or_o the_o magistery_n if_o you_o will_v be_v content_a to_o lose_v your_o dissolvant_fw-la and_o so_o convert_v all_o your_o tincture_n into_o rosin_n pour_v they_o into_o a_o great_a glass_n bell_n full_a of_o cold_a water_n and_o present_o your_o tincture_n will_v precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n in_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o white_a rosin_n separate_v all_o the_o liquor_n that_o swim_v above_o it_o and_o loosen_v and_o take_v away_o your_o rosin_n which_o do_v begin_v to_o stick_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n put_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n either_o whole_a or_o in_o piece_n which_o be_v cold_a will_v grow_v as_o hard_o as_o rosin_n or_o colophone_fw-la if_o you_o will_v draw_v off_o your_o dissolvant_fw-la and_o change_v your_o tincture_n into_o a_o magistery_n put_v they_o all_o into_o a_o glass_n cucurbit_n of_o such_o a_o proportion_n as_o not_o to_o be_v above_o half_a full_a 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than_o in_o waterish_a liquor_n as_o gum_n do_v obs_n 4._o that_o when_o your_o tincture_n be_v throw_v into_o cold_a water_n before_o it_o be_v evaporate_v half_o away_o it_o than_o precipitate_v in_o consistence_n of_o a_o rosin_n but_o when_o it_o be_v evaporate_v half_o away_o than_o it_o be_v precipitate_v in_o consistence_n of_o a_o curd_n which_o come_v to_o a_o powder_n obs_n 5._o that_o the_o rosin_n or_o magistery_n of_o jalap_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o rosinous_n part_n of_o jalap_n separate_v from_o all_o the_o terrestrial_a part_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o matrass_n and_o from_o its_o volatile_a salt_n which_o have_v be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o dissolvant_fw-la or_o in_o the_o precipitant_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n it_o purge_v by_o stool_n without_o procure_a vomit_n it_o have_v a_o gentle_a way_n of_o operate_a than_o pure_a jalap_n take_v in_o substance_n because_o it_o be_v devest_v of_o its_o volatile_a salt_n which_o be_v its_o sharp_a part_n the_o do_v be_v from_o six_o to_o twelve_o grain_n or_o thereabouts_o in_o form_n of_o pill_n or_o bolus_n with_o some_o conserve_v or_o some_o such_o thing_n the_o rosin_n or_o magistery_n of_o scammony_n take_v good_a clean_a scammony_n &_o powder_v it_o then_o fasten_v a_o leaf_n upon_o a_o little_a wooden_a square_n or_o frame_n upon_o the_o paper_n spread_v your_o powder_n place_v it_o over_o the_o vapour_n of_o brimstone_n which_o you_o must_v throw_v from_o time_n to_o time_n into_o a_o chasing-dish_n full_a of_o coal_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n stir_v continual_o your_o powder_n with_o a_o wooden_a spatula_fw-la and_o do_v not_o approach_v it_o too_o near_o the_o fire_n lest_o it_o shall_v melt_v and_o so_o become_v a_o lump_n as_o before_o for_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v happen_v you_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o phlegm_n and_o the_o volatile_a and_o sulphureous_a malignant_a salt_n of_o the_o scammony_n to_o evaporate_v which_o be_v the_o thing_n you_o aim_v at_o your_o scammony_n be_v thus_o prepare_v you_o shall_v extract_v out_o of_o it_o a_o tincture_n as_o red_a as_o blood_n in_o a_o glass_n double-matrass_a with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n of_o which_o tincture_n make_v the_o rosin_n or_o magistery_n in_o the_o same_o way_n that_o you_o make_v the_o rosin_n or_o magistery_n of_o jalap_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n the_o rosin_n of_o scammony_n purge_v gently_o than_o scammony_n in_o substance_n because_o it_o be_v devest_v of_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o its_o sulphureous_a volatile_a salt_n by_o the_o burn_a vapour_n of_o the_o brimstone_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o common_a water_n have_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o dissolve_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o volatile_a salt_n and_o the_o terrestrial_a part_n or_o faeces_fw-la remain_v in_o a_o small_a quantity_n in_o your_o matrass_n the_o do_v be_v from_o ten_o to_o twenty_o grain_n the_o cremor_n tartari_fw-la take_v four_o pound_n of_o white_a tartar_n of_o montpellier_n in_o great_a lump_n 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furnace_n of_o a_o circulary_a fire_n and_o suppression_n till_o your_o pot_n be_v full_a then_o increase_v your_o fire_n stir_v your_o matter_n from_o time_n to_o time_n with_o a_o stick_n which_o you_o must_v not_o put_v to_o the_o bottom_n till_o all_o be_v melt_v then_o take_v off_o your_o pot_n and_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a break_v it_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o bottom_n the_o regulus_n and_o the_o faeces_fw-la on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v make_v vinum_fw-la emeticum_n everlasting_a pill_n and_o cup_n and_o the_o diaphoretic_n its_o faeces_fw-la serve_v to_o make_v the_o golden_a sulphur_n diaphoretic_n of_o the_o liver_n of_o antimony_n of_o which_o be_v make_v the_o crocus_n metallorum_fw-la mingle_v one_o pound_n of_o male_a or_o female_a antimony_n with_o half_a a_o pound_n of_o common_a niter_n powder_v put_v they_o by_o spoonful_n into_o a_o crucible_n or_o pot_n of_o the_o same_o earth_n heat_v red-hot_a in_o a_o furnace_n of_o a_o circulary_a fire_n and_o 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brittle_a stone_n whiten_n the_o tooth_n and_o preserve_v from_o the_o plague_n and_o all_o corruption_n of_o the_o red_a precipitate_v of_o mercury_n put_v four_o ounce_n of_o mercury_n and_o six_o ounce_n of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la in_o a_o matrass_n of_o glass_n lute_v up_o to_o half_a its_o body_n place_v it_o in_o a_o furnace_n of_o a_o moderate_a circulary_a fire_n till_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la be_v evaporate_v then_o give_v a_o fire_n of_o suppression_n till_o there_o rise_v a_o yellow_a vapour_n upon_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o matrass_n then_o take_v it_o off_o and_o when_o cold_a break_v your_o vessel_n and_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o bottom_n a_o red_a precipitate_v of_o a_o orange_a colour_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n put_v one_o part_n of_o fine_a niter_n to_o four_o part_n of_o dry_a potters-earth_n fill_v a_o glass_n retort_n well_o lute_v then_o distil_v it_o in_o a_o great_a reverberatory_n fire_n and_o have_v a_o care_n of_o its_o vapour_n in_o distil_v it_o it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n be_v to_o dissolve_v mercury_n camphire_n and_o metal_n and_o be_v better_a for_o interior_a remedy_n than_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la of_o turbith_n mineral_n put_v two_o ounce_n of_o mercury_n and_o three_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n into_o a_o glass_n retort_n lute_v up_o to_o half_a its_o neck_n place_v it_o in_o a_o furnace_n of_o a_o circulary_a fire_n give_v a_o gentle_a fire_n till_o the_o mercury_n be_v dissolve_v and_o dry_v then_o take_v off_o your_o vessel_n and_o let_v it_o cool_v then_o pour_v upon_o it_o one_o ounce_n of_o oil_n or_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n and_o evaporate_v it_o by_o the_o same_o fire_n reiterate_v this_o three_o or_o four_o time_n then_o burn_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o wine_n break_v your_o vessel_n and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o white_a lump_n which_o powder_n and_o wash_v in_o warm_a water_n till_o the_o water_n come_v away_o insipid_a dry_v this_o matter_n in_o a_o sand-fire_n and_o burn_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o wine_n three_o or_o four_o time_n it_o will_v make_v your_o mercury_n as_o yellow_a as_o gold_n then_o give_v it_o a_o melt_a fire_n which_o it_o will_v endure_v very_o well_o without_o lose_v any_o thing_n because_o of_o the_o fixedness_n it_o have_v acquire_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n of_o the_o white_a precipitate_v put_v eight_o ounce_n of_o mercury_n and_o one_o pound_n of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la into_o a_o ample_a glass_n retort_n with_o a_o long_a neck_n shake_v your_o vessel_n and_o heat_n it_o a_o little_a upon_o warm_a ash_n till_o your_o mercury_n be_v dissolve_v then_o pour_v your_o dissolution_n into_o a_o glass_n bell_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o a_o quart_n of_o sea-water_n to_o precipitate_v your_o mercury_n separate_v your_o sea-water_n and_o sweeten_v your_o precipitate_v with_o common_a water_n then_o dry_v it_o in_o a_o coffin_n of_o white_a paper_n it_o be_v use_v with_o pomatum_n to_o rub_v ringworm_n withal_o it_o be_v internal_a use_n be_v to_o purge_v in_o the_o pox_n from_o three_o to_o eight_o grain_n of_o the_o golden_a diaphoretic_a sulphur_n boil_v in_o common_a water_n in_o a_o kettle_n the_o faeces_fw-la of_o regule_fw-la of_o antimony_n or_o regule_fw-la of_o mars_n filter_n their_o lixivium_n through_o a_o brown_a paper_n pour_v two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n of_o vinegar_n or_o of_o some_o acid_a spirit_n upon_o all_o this_o lixivium_n it_o will_v curdle_n grow_v yellow_a and_o stink_n then_o pour_v water_n upon_o it_o precipitate_v your_o tincture_n thus_o curdle_v into_o a_o powder_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o saffron_n which_o you_o must_v edulcorate_v or_o sweeten_v to_o take_v away_o the_o ill_a smell_n then_o dry_v it_o in_o a_o coffin_n of_o paper_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o provoke_v the_o monthly_a course_n from_o eight_o to_o twelve_o
hinder_v your_o white_n of_o egg_n from_o come_v away_o with_o the_o tincture_n into_o the_o stone_n pan_n you_o receive_v it_o in_o then_o evaporate_v it_o gentle_o in_o a_o sand-furnace_n to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o extract_n a_o stone_n pan_n be_v fit_a than_o a_o glaze_v earthen_a one_o because_o the_o stone_n one_o be_v much_o thin_a in_o the_o bottom_n and_o every_o where_o than_o a_o glaze_v one_o and_o may_v therefore_o be_v soon_o penetrate_v by_o a_o sand_n heat_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n this_o extract_n be_v call_v the_o ●ermans_n treacle_n because_o that_o in_o germany_n they_o ●se_v it_o frequent_o as_o we_o do_v here_o treacle_n and_o it_o be_v ●ndeed_o a_o great_a preservative_n against_o the_o plague_n ●nd_v a_o rare_a antidote_n against_o poison_n it_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o a_o scruple_n to_o two_o dragm_n all_o extract_n of_o berry_n leave_n and_o flower_n be_v make_v the_o same_o way_n the_o laudanum_n take_v four_o ounce_n of_o good_a opium_n and_o if_o it_o be_v soft_a cut_v it_o into_o piece_n with_o a_o knife_n or_o if_o it_o be_v dry_a powder_n it_o in_o a_o mortar_n and_o have_v a_o care_n that_o the_o powder_n rise_v do_v not_o at_o last_o work_n upon_o you_o the_o same_o effect_n that_o a_o double_a do_v of_o pill_n of_o opium_n will_v do_v put_v this_o opium_n without_o any_o other_o preparation_n into_o a_o matrass_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o wine_n till_o it_o be_v four_o or_o five_o finger_n above_o your_o matter_n and_o that_o your_o matrass_n have_v a_o three_o part_n empty_a lest_o your_o menstruum_fw-la in_o stead_n of_o extract_v the_o tincture_n shall_v evaporate_v and_o be_v go_v place_v your_o vessel_n in_o a_o sand_n furnace_n up_o to_o half_a the_o belly_n in_o the_o sand_n fit_a to_o it_o another_o little_a matrass_n and_o so_o form_v a_o double_a vessel_n lute_n they_o well_o together_o with_o paper_n and_o glue_v that_o so_o nothing_o may_v exhale_v make_v a_o good_a fire_n and_o let_v your_o vessel_n stand_v a_o whole_a day_n the_o next_o day_n separate_v your_o tincture_n from_o its_o faeces_fw-la and_o pour_v new_a spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o they_o which_o also_o must_v stand_v a_o day_n and_o then_o be_v pour_v off_o then_o for_o a_o three_o time_n put_v new_a spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o extract_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o tincture_n which_o do_v put_v all_o your_o tincture_n together_o into_o a_o stone_n pan._n place_v this_o pan_n either_o in_o a_o sand_n furnace_n or_o in_o a_o balneum_fw-la mariae_fw-la if_o it_o happen_v that_o you_o be_v then_o distil_v of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n in_o the_o brass_n vesica_fw-la you_o may_v place_v your_o pan_n upon_o the_o moors-head_n which_o may_v serve_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o balneum_fw-la mariae_fw-la evaporate_v gentle_o your_o tincture_n to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o extract_n if_o you_o desire_v to_o draw_v off_o most_o of_o your_o spirit_n of_o wine_n put_v your_o tincture_n at_o first_o into_o a_o glass_n cucurbit_n and_o distil_v they_o in_o a_o sand-fire_n till_o they_o begin_v to_o grow_v thick_a and_o then_o pour_v they_o into_o a_o stone_n pan_n and_o evaporate_v they_o as_o have_v be_v say_v obs_n 1._o that_o all_o those_o preparation_n practise_v upon_o opium_n ordinary_o do_v rather_o cleanse_v it_o and_o purify_v it_o from_o its_o faeces_fw-la than_o free_v it_o from_o any_o venomous_a substance_n or_o malignous_a quality_n therefore_o if_o you_o take_v of_o that_o opium_n which_o be_v in_o little_a even_a cake_n neat_o environ_v with_o leave_n you_o may_v give_v it_o without_o any_o other_o preparation_n at_o all_o only_o beat_v it_o warm_a in_o a_o mortar_n and_o so_o form_v pill_n of_o it_o obs_n 2._o that_o in_o the_o belief_n that_o most_o have_v that_o the_o thin_a volatile_a substance_n of_o opium_n be_v that_o which_o cause_v its_o malignity_n they_o have_v study_v all_o way_n imaginable_a whereby_o to_o divest_v it_o of_o this_o volatile_a substance_n as_o by_o dry_v it_o over_o the_o fire_n and_o so_o cause_v this_o sulphureous_a subtle_a substance_n to_o evaporate_v but_o it_o be_v not_o against_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o in_o this_o exsiccation_n or_o dry_v the_o phlegm_n alone_o which_o be_v innocent_a enough_o be_v the_o thing_n exhale_v and_o that_o opium_n in_o its_o whole_a substance_n be_v of_o a_o subtle_a volatile_a narcotick_a nature_n and_o in_o that_o consist_v its_o malignity_n obs_n 3._o that_o we_o use_v spirit_n of_o wine_n for_o a_o dissolvant_fw-la because_o it_o draw_v much_o more_o perfect_o this_o tincture_n than_o any_o other_o liquor_n will_v because_o that_o opium_n be_v of_o a_o thick_a glutinous_a juicy_a nature_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v the_o best_a dissolver_n of_o all_o gum_n beside_o the_o design_n be_v to_o benumb_v the_o sense_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o have_v the_o same_o faculty_n be_v most_o proper_a and_o be_v a_o cordial_a be_v a_o rare_a corrective_a of_o that_o malignity_n which_o we_o suppose_v in_o opium_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o distil_a vinegar_n will_v be_v a_o fit_a menstruum_fw-la because_o they_o pretend_v by_o it_o to_o fix_v a_o little_a the_o volatile_a nature_n of_o the_o opium_n and_o hinder_v the_o fume_n which_o make_v it_o to_o arise_v to_o the_o head_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v with_o this_o distinction_n that_o if_o the_o design_n be_v to_o appease_v the_o headache_n and_o correct_v insomnium_n than_o laudanum_n prepare_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v best_a but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o stop_v a_o diarrhaea_n or_o dysentery_n or_o assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n than_o laudanum_n prepare_v with_o vinegar_n be_v fit_a because_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n carry_v one_o to_o the_o head_n and_o the_o vinegar_n keep_v the_o other_o down_o in_o the_o belly_n but_o we_o must_v have_v one_o of_o these_o menstruum_n if_o we_o will_v extract_v the_o tincture_n of_o opium_n well_o for_o pure_a vinegar_n smell_v too_o much_o of_o vinegar_n common_a water_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o because_o of_o the_o viscosity_n of_o the_o opium_n which_o require_v a_o penetrate_a dissolvant_fw-la obs_n 4._o that_o if_o your_o opium_n be_v very_o clean_a and_o without_o ordure_n it_o will_v turn_v almost_o all_o of_o it_o into_o tincture_n and_o leave_v but_o very_o few_o faeces_fw-la and_o so_o the_o extract_n of_o opium_n be_v but_o a_o purify_a opium_n deliver_v from_o all_o mixture_n of_o other_o thing_n and_o devest_v of_o some_o of_o its_o own_o indissolvable_a terrestreity_n obs_n 5._o that_o in_o author_n you_o meet_v with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o description_n of_o laudanum_n and_o all_o the_o variety_n be_v produce_v from_o nothing_o but_o from_o a_o different_a mixtion_n of_o ingredient_n but_o certain_o the_o best_a laudanum_n be_v the_o simple_a and_o such_o as_o we_o have_v describe_v it_o saffron_n pearl_n coral_n treacle_n musk_n ambergrease_n and_o other_o ingredient_n which_o be_v add_v serve_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o take_v up_o more_o room_n and_o often_o be_v quite_o opposite_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o design_n intend_v by_o give_v opium_n so_o far_o they_o be_v from_o augment_v the_o virtue_n of_o it_o it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n be_v to_o make_v those_o sleep_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o continual_a wake_n and_o intolerable_a insomnium_n not_o to_o be_v overcome_v by_o ordinary_a somniferous_a remedy_n to_o assuage_v great_a headache_n to_o thicken_v and_o soften_v all_o sharp_a humour_n flow_v to_o the_o breast_n to_o stay_v loosness_n dysentery_n and_o help_v pain_n in_o bilious_a colick_n and_o dysentery_n but_o have_v a_o care_v you_o give_v not_o laudanum_n while_o the_o body_n be_v full_a and_o have_v not_o be_v evacuate_v sufficient_o by_o blood-letting_a clyster_n and_o a_o moderate_a diet_n nor_o when_o there_o be_v a_o copious_a fluxion_n upon_o the_o breast_n cause_v by_o a_o thick_a humour_n nor_o when_o there_o be_v pain_n and_o stop_v of_o breath_n nor_o when_o the_o patient_a be_v very_o weak_a and_o have_v but_o little_a natural_a heat_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o one_o grain_n to_o two_o or_o three_o or_o four_o at_o most_o and_o you_o must_v never_o give_v the_o high_a dose_n without_o have_v give_v the_o first_o and_o second_o without_o effect_n it_o be_v ordinary_o give_v in_o form_n of_o a_o little_a pill_n the_o tincture_n of_o rose_n put_v into_o a_o brass_n pot_n or_o into_o a_o earthen_a glaze_v pan_n four_o pound_n or_o two_o quart_n of_o water_n set_v it_o upon_o a_o furnace_n in_o a_o naked_a fire_n till_o it_o begin_v to_o simper_v and_o then_o put_v into_o it_o two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n of_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n or_o vitriol_n and_o stir_v it_o with_o a_o wooden_a spatula_fw-la to_o the_o bottom_n then_o throw_v into_o it_o a_o good_a handful_n