matter_n fit_a to_o it_o another_o matrass_n in_o order_n to_o make_v a_o double_a vessel_n lute_n well_o the_o juncture_n and_o place_v your_o vessel_n to_o digest_v in_o horse-dung_n or_o in_o a_o vaporous_a bath_n four_o day_n stir_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v load_v itself_o with_o a_o red_a colour_n unlute_v the_o vessel_n filtrate_a the_o tincture_n through_o brown_a paper_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v a_o febrifuge_n to_o be_v give_v in_o ague_n three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n at_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o fit_a and_o to_o be_v continue_v for_o a_o fortnight_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o drop_n to_o a_o drachm_n in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n such_o as_o centaury_n water_n or_o juniper_n or_o wormwood_n water_n or_o wine_n if_o you_o put_v new_a spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o the_o matter_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o matrass_n and_o set_v it_o in_o digestion_n as_o before_o you_o will_v draw_v more_o 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so_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o febrifugous_n rossoli_n which_o infant_n may_v be_v easy_o make_v to_o take_v of_o extract_v of_o peruvian_n bark_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o more_o substantial_a part_n of_o the_o bark_n put_v to_o infuse_v warm_a four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n eight_o ounce_n of_o peruvian_n bark_n in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o distil_a water_n of_o nut_n afterward_o boil_v the_o infusion_n gentle_o and_o strain_v it_o make_v a_o strong_a expression_n of_o the_o residence_n put_v it_o to_o infuse_v in_o new_a water_n of_o nut_n boil_v and_o strain_v it_o as_o before_o mix_v together_o what_o you_o have_v strain_v and_o let_v they_o settle_v decant_v the_o clear_a liquor_n and_o evaporate_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a vessel_n set_v in_o a_o sand-heat_n unto_o the_o consistence_n of_o thick_a honey_n it_o be_v a_o febrifuge_n that_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o former_a the_o dose_n be_v from_o twelve_o grain_n to_o half_a a_o drachm_n in_o pill_n or_o dissolve_v in_o wine_n remark_n the_o wine_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v very_o proper_a to_o draw_v forth_o the_o tincture_n of_o the_o bark_n but_o they_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n good_a to_o make_v the_o extract_n with_o because_o in_o the_o evaporation_n the_o spirit_n carry_v away_o with_o it_o the_o more_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o mix_v the_o water_n of_o nut_n be_v much_o more_o convenient_a for_o beside_o that_o it_o lose_v less_o of_o the_o volatile_a substance_n it_o be_v a_o little_a febrifugous_fw-la itself_o instead_o of_o this_o water_n you_o may_v use_v those_o of_o juniper-berry_n the_o lesser_a centaury_n or_o wormwood-water_n the_o extract_n be_v convenient_a for_o those_o who_o can_v endure_v the_o taste_n of_o remedy_n for_o it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o pill_n wrap_v up_o in_o a_o wafer_n without_o partake_v of_o the_o taste_n but_o i_o shall_v prefer_v the_o infusion_n or_o the_o bark_n in_o substance_n before_o this_o preparation_n 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three_o sort_n of_o it_o the_o black_a the_o white_a and_o the_o yellow_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o country_n do_v keep_v this_o opium_n for_o their_o own_o use_n and_o do_v send_v we_o only_o the_o meconium_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o juice_n of_o these_o same_o poppy-head_n draw_v by_o expression_n and_o then_o thicken_v and_o wrap_v up_o in_o leaf_n to_o transport_v the_o better_a it_o be_v this_o drug_n that_o we_o improper_o call_v opium_n and_o always_o use_v for_o want_v of_o the_o true_a but_o be_v more_o impure_a than_o the_o true_a it_o have_v not_o the_o same_o activity_n and_o strength_n a_o meconium_n may_v be_v make_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o head_n of_o those_o poppy_n that_o grow_v in_o italy_n languedoc_n and_o provence_n but_o it_o will_v prove_v much_o weak_a than_o the_o former_a the_o opium_n which_o come_v from_o thebes_n or_o else_o from_o grand-cairo_n be_v account_v the_o best_a you_o must_v choose_v it_o black_a 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proceed_v from_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o by_o rarify_n the_o humour_n in_o the_o little_a passage_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v augment_v their_o circulation_n it_o may_v sure_o be_v say_v with_o probability_n enough_o that_o sleep_n be_v cause_v by_o some_o condensation_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o happen_v from_o a_o repose_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o brain_n according_a to_o this_o principle_n then_o there_o must_v be_v contain_v in_o opium_n and_o all_o other_o soporifick_v a_o certain_a substance_n that_o inviscate_v the_o spirit_n and_o hinder_v they_o for_o some_o time_n from_o circulate_v so_o fast_o as_o they_o do_v before_o let_v we_o examine_v now_o whether_o any_o such_o thing_n can_v probable_o be_v find_v in_o opium_n by_o the_o analysis_n i_o have_v make_v of_o it_o first_o of_o all_o i_o have_v observe_v a_o spirituous_a part_n but_o after_o that_o have_v be_v draw_v out_o by_o mean_n of_o rain-water_n there_o remain_v a_o gummous_a and_o 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tin_a of_o the_o inside_n support_v on_o two_o iron_n bar_n q_o the_o head_n r_o a_o copper_n pipe_v tin_a pass_v through_o a_o vessel_n fill_v with_o water_n s_o a_o glass_n receiver_n t_o a_o small_a iron_n furnace_n u._fw-mi a_o iron_n pot_n x_o the_o cover_n to_o the_o iron_n pot_n y_z a_o cock_n to_o let_v the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o vessel_n when_o it_o grow_v too_o hot_a z_o a_o matrass_n or_o bolt-head_n the_o first_o table_n the_o second_o table_n a_o a_o a_o movable_a furnace_n for_o fusion_n b_o register_n or_o hole_n to_o let_v the_o air_n into_o the_o fire_n c_o a_o dome_n divide_v in_o two_o d_o a_o little_a chimney_n and_o the_o flame_n pass_v through_o it_o e_o a_o iron_n trevet_fw-la to_o support_v the_o furnace_n f_o a_o glass_n mortar_n with_o its_o pestle_n g_o h_o a_o pot_n with_o a_o coffin_n of_o paper_n over_o it_o for_o receive_v the_o flower_n of_o benjamin_n i_o k_o l_o a_o matrass_n or_o bolt-head_n and_o its_o blind-head_n for_o sublimation_n m_o n_o a_o great_a earthen_a pan_n with_o a_o little_a cup_n turn_v upside_o downward_o a_o crucible_n contain_v the_o light_a sulphur_n a_o great_a glass_n tunnel_n to_o draw_v spirit_n of_o sulphur_n o_o a_o mould_n p_o a_o copper_n body_n q_o its_o refrigeratory_n r_o the_o receiver_n s_o a_o circulate_v vessel_n t_o a_o pot_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o its_o height_n and_o the_o stopple_n of_o the_o hole_n lie_v by_o u_fw-la three_o aludel_n or_o pot_n upon_o one_o another_o x_o the_o glass_n head_n y_z a_o mould_n to_o make_v the_o ball_n of_o regulus_n of_o antimony_n which_o be_v call_v perpetual_a pill_n z_o the_o mould_n wherewith_o to_o form_v the_o lapis_fw-la infernalis_fw-la a_o a_o a_o little_a furnace_n and_o its_o pan_n with_o sand_n in_o it_o and_o a_o earthen_a pan_n fill_v with_o liquor_n to_o be_v evaporate_v b_o b_o a_o coppel_n c_o c_o a_o little_a coppel_n to_o make_v trial_n with_o the_o second_o table_n the_o three_o table_n a_o movable_a furnace_n to_o distil_v in_o sand._n a_o the_o ash-hole_n and_o its_o door_n b_o the_o fire-place_n and_o its_o door_n c_o the_o cucurbite_n or_o body_n d_o the_o sand_n wherein_o the_o body_n be_v place_v e_o the_o head_n f_o the_o receiver_n g_o the_o same_a furnace_n empty_a h_o a_o body_n i_o a_o head_n k_o a_o glass_n in_o which_o oil_n of_o cloves_n be_v make_v l_o a_o copper_n balneum_fw-la to_o contain_v and_o distil_v with_o four_o alembic_n m_o n_o a_o pipe_n through_o which_o the_o hot_a water_n be_v pour_v into_o the_o balneum_fw-la according_a as_o it_o evaporate_v o_o the_o receiver_n p_o a_o balneum_fw-la to_o distil_v with_o one_o alembick_a q_o a_o mould_n to_o make_v cup_n of_o regulus_n of_o antimony_n r_o a_o french_a crucible_n s_o a_o german_a crucible_n the_o three_o table_n reverberatory_n furnace_n you_o may_v also_o leave_v hole_n through_o which_o the_o iron-bar_n may_v pass_v which_o support_v the_o retort_n that_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o take_v out_o when_o you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o use_v this_o furnace_n for_o fusion_n a_o furnace_n of_o this_o form_n may_v be_v call_v polychrest_n or_o general_a because_o such_o a_o one_o may_v be_v use_v for_o all_o sort_n of_o operation_n it_o be_v likewise_o convenient_a for_o fusion_n to_o have_v a_o movable_a furnace_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n as_o the_o other_o it_o must_v be_v round_o and_o may_v be_v set_v upon_o a_o stool_n it_o be_v to_o have_v only_o one_o grate_n and_o six_o register_n or_o hole_n on_o the_o side_n to_o let_v in_o the_o air_n to_o the_o fire_n the_o dome_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n for_o to_o cover_v it_o and_o a_o small_a earthen_a chimney_n for_o to_o place_v upon_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o dome_n that_o the_o fire_n may_v keep_v the_o strong_a see_v the_o figure_n of_o it_o in_o the_o second_o table_n you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o put_v sand_n or_o break_a pot_n or_o such_o like_a thing_n into_o the_o paste_n that_o you_o use_v for_o the_o build_n furnace_n either_o fix_v or_o movable_a to_o hinder_v they_o from_o crack_n when_o they_o come_v to_o dry_v for_o these_o matter_n render_v the_o clay_n more_o porous_a the_o wet_a breath_n out_o much_o the_o more_o easy_o again_o lime_n and_o sand_n temper_v together_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o build_n your_o fix_a furnace_n and_o stone_n may_v be_v use_v instead_o of_o brick_n but_o because_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o increase_v and_o lessen_v the_o furnace_n to_o proportion_v their_o size_n to_o the_o vessel_n you_o will_v place_v in_o they_o the_o description_n which_o i_o give_v before_o be_v the_o more_o convenient_a for_o that_o a_o man_n may_v very_o easy_o break_v they_o and_o build_v they_o again_o without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o bricklay_a a_o small_a iron_n furnace_n with_o its_o iron_n pot_n and_o a_o cover_n to_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o perform_v many_o operation_n this_o pot_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o balneum_fw-la mariae_fw-la and_o for_o a_o vaporous_a bath_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o it_o may_v be_v likewise_o use_v to_o distil_v by_o a_o alembick_a in_o a_o bath_n of_o sand_n ash_n or_o of_o file_n of_o iron_n see_v the_o description_n of_o it_o in_o the_o first_o table_n a_o great_a iron_n furnace_n shall_v likewise_o be_v have_v whereon_o to_o place_v a_o copper_n balneum_fw-la mariae_fw-la for_o to_o distil_v with_o four_o body_n at_o once_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o bath_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o pipe_n raise_v the_o top_n of_o which_o must_v be_v make_v like_o a_o funnel_n into_o which_o you_o be_v to_o pour_v hot_a water_n in_o place_n of_o that_o which_o consume_v away_o in_o vapour_n see_v its_o figure_n in_o the_o three_o table_n as_o for_o vessel_n choose_v they_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v of_o earth_n or_o glass_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o those_o which_o be_v make_v of_o metal_n will_v communicate_v some_o particular_a impression_n to_o the_o liquor_n you_o put_v into_o they_o but_o because_o sometime_o you_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o distil_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n in_o a_o little_a time_n you_o may_v use_v the_o copper-cucurbit_a or_o body_n tin_a because_o that_o tinn_n be_v not_o so_o soluble_a as_o copper_n and_o beside_o have_v no_o such_o pernicious_a quality_n upon_o this_o cucurbit_n place_n a_o fit_a head_n round_o about_o which_o must_v be_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o basin_n to_o hold_v the_o water_n that_o cool_v and_o condense_n the_o vapour_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o vesica_fw-la so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v heat_v see_v its_o description_n in_o the_o second_o table_n you_o may_v likewise_o provide_v a_o copper_n pipe_n tin_a of_o the_o inside_n which_o may_v pass_v slope_v downward_o through_o a_o vessel_n fill_v with_o water_n and_o when_o you_o will_v distil_v essence_n with_o it_o you_o must_v fit_v the_o upper_a end_n of_o it_o to_o the_o nose_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o low_a end_n of_o it_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o receiver_n 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of_o the_o moisture_n pour_v the_o rest_n as_o it_o be_v hot_a into_o a_o good_a german_a crucible_n that_o must_v be_v large_a enough_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ebullition_n that_o be_v make_v in_o it_o place_v it_o over_o a_o gentle_a fire_n and_o let_v it_o alone_o till_o the_o boil_a matter_n sink_v quiet_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o crucible_n then_o increase_v your_o fire_n a_o little_a and_o it_o will_v come_v to_o be_v like_o oil_n pour_v it_o out_o into_o a_o iron_n mould_v a_o little_a oil_v and_o heat_v it_o will_v present_o coagulate_v or_o harden_v after_o which_o you_o may_v keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v a_o caustick_a that_o will_v remain_v for_o ever_o provide_v you_o do_v it_o let_v it_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o air._n this_o stone_n may_v be_v make_v of_o copper_n instead_o of_o silver_n but_o will_v not_o keep_v so_o well_o because_o the_o copper_n be_v very_o porous_a do_v suffer_v the_o air_n to_o enter_v easy_o and_o dissolve_v it_o if_o you_o use_v a_o ounce_n of_o silver_n you_o will_v obtain_v a_o ounce_n and_o five_o drachm_n of_o the_o infernal_a stone_n remark_n the_o effect_n of_o this_o stone_n proceed_v from_o the_o corrosive_a spirit_n of_o niter_n which_o do_v remain_v incorporate_v with_o the_o silver_n it_o be_v more_o caustick_a than_o the_o crystal_n i_o now_o speak_v of_o though_o compound_v of_o the_o same_o ingredient_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o evaporation_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n the_o sharp_a part_n remain_v at_o last_o and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o give_v this_o strength_n to_o the_o infernal_a stone_n but_o in_o the_o crystal_n there_o be_v a_o much_o weak_a spirit_n as_o be_v impregnate_v with_o watery_a part_n when_o you_o boil_v the_o solution_n of_o silver_n you_o must_v take_v care_n to_o keep_v but_o a_o gentle_a fire_n for_o the_o matter_n easy_o rarefy_v and_o rise_v over_o into_o the_o fire_n or_o else_o it_o spirit_n some_o drop_n upon_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o artist_n which_o make_v it_o smart_v grievous_o and_o fetch_v off_o the_o skin_n because_o this_o liquor_n be_v not_o only_o very_a corrosive_n in_o itself_o but_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o fire_n to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o burn_a you_o must_v likewise_o often_o cast_v your_o eye_n into_o the_o crucible_n especial_o towards_o the_o end_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v observe_v to_o cease_v boil_v and_o get_v the_o form_n of_o a_o oil_n you_o be_v ready_a to_o cast_v it_o into_o the_o mould_n for_o if_o you_o shall_v then_o leave_v it_o long_o in_o the_o fire_n the_o strong_a spirit_n will_v evaporate_v and_o the_o stone_n will_v not_o be_v so_o corrosive_a if_o you_o will_v melt_v the_o crystal_n of_o the_o moon_n in_o a_o crucible_n and_o boil_v the_o liquor_n till_o it_o come_v into_o the_o consistence_n of_o oil_n and_o afterward_o cast_v it_o into_o the_o iron_n mould_n you_o will_v have_v a_o infernal_a stone_n like_o this_o i_o have_v describe_v when_o plate_n silver_n be_v use_v to_o the_o make_v the_o infernal_a stone_n a_o ounce_n of_o silver_n gain_v but_o three_o drachm_n in_o augmentation_n but_o use_v fine_a coppel-silver_n you_o will_v get_v five_o drachm_n this_o augmentation_n of_o weight_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o sharp_a acid_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n adhere_v to_o the_o body_n of_o silver_n but_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o increase_n lie_v in_o this_o that_o the_o coppel-silver_n have_v narrow_a pore_n than_o the_o other_o do_v retain_v the_o acid_n better_o and_o the_o stone_n be_v thereby_o the_o strong_a as_o i_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n tincture_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o tincture_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v a_o dissolution_n of_o some_o of_o the_o more_o rarify_v part_n of_o silver_n make_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n whet_v by_o alkali_n salt_n dissolve_v in_o a_o matrass_n upon_o sand_n a_o little_a warm_a two_o ounce_n of_o silver_n with_o six_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n pour_v the_o dissolution_n into_o a_o cucurbit_n or_o other_o glass-vessel_n wherein_o you_o shall_v have_v put_v a_o quart_n of_o salt-water_n well_o filter_v the_o silver_n will_v present_o precipitate_v in_o a_o very_a white_a powder_n let_v it_o lie_v a_o while_n that_o all_o the_o powder_n may_v fall_v and_o then_o pour_v off_o the_o water_n by_o inclination_n wash_v your_o powder_n several_a time_n with_o fountain-water_n to_o take_v away_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o salt_n dry_v it_o upon_o paper_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o matrass_n pour_v upon_o it_o a_o ounce_n of_o the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o urine_n and_o four_o and_o twenty_o ounce_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n rectify_v with_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n after_o the_o manner_n i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o stop_v this_o matrass_n with_o another_o that_o be_v to_o say_v let_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o one_o enter_v into_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o other_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v a_o double-vessel_n lute_n well_o the_o juncture_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n and_o digest_v the_o matter_n in_o horse-dung_n or_o some_o such_o gentle_a heat_n for_o a_o fortnight_n during_o which_o time_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v have_v get_v a_o bright_a sky-colour_n unlute_v your_o matrass_n and_o filtrate_a the_o liquor_n through_o a_o coffin_n of_o brown_a paper_n and_o so_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v you_o may_v use_v this_o tincture_n for_o the_o epilepsy_n palsy_n apoplexy_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o head_n it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o malignant_a fever_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n wherein_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o drive_v out_o the_o humour_n by_o perspiration_n the_o do_v be_v from_o six_o to_o sixteen_o drop_n in_o a_o convenient_a vehicle_n there_o will_v remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o matrass_n a_o calx_fw-la of_o silver_n that_o may_v again_o be_v revive_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o follow_a salt_n take_v eight_o ounce_n of_o niter_n two_o ounce_n of_o crystal_n powder_v according_a as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o so_o much_o tartar_n and_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o coal_n powder_n they_o all_o and_o put_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o a_o crucible_n heat_v red-hot_a a_o great_a detonation_n will_v happen_v after_o which_o you_o will_v find_v the_o matter_n melt_v pour_v it_o into_o a_o warm_a mortar_n and_o let_v it_o cool_v you_o will_v have_v a_o mass_n that_o you_o must_v powder_v and_o mix_v a_o equal_a weight_n of_o it_o with_o so_o much_o calx_fw-la of_o silver_n melt_v this_o mixture_n in_o a_o crucible_n over_o a_o strong_a fire_n and_o the_o calx_fw-la will_v revive_v into_o silver_n take_v your_o crucible_n out_o of_o the_o fire_n and_o break_v it_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a then_o separate_v your_o silver_n from_o the_o salt_n remark_n this_o operation_n seem_v at_o first_o to_o favour_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o hold_v there_o can_v be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o silver_n for_o say_v they_o what_o be_v it_o can_v give_v this_o blue_a colour_n after_o that_o the_o silver_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n digest_v with_o the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o urine_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n alcoholize_v but_o a_o inward_a sulphur_n of_o the_o silver_n that_o separate_v from_o it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o this_o sulphureous_a liquor_n and_o mix_v with_o it_o much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o find_v these_o sort_n of_o menstruum_n usual_o dissolve_v the_o sulphur_n of_o vegetable_n animal_n and_o mineral_n and_o let_v alone_o their_o terrestrious_a and_o saline_a part_n but_o when_o we_o consider_v this_o tincture_n a_o little_a near_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o dissolution_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o silver_n itself_o that_o have_v be_v volatilise_v by_o the_o salt_n of_o urine_n and_o afterward_o unite_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n so_o that_o if_o you_o draw_v off_o or_o revive_v this_o dissolve_a silver_n there_o will_v remain_v no_o long_o a_o tincture_n and_o this_o be_v the_o way_n for_o you_o to_o do_v it_o pour_v your_o tincture_n of_o the_o moon_n into_o a_o glass_n body_n cover_v it_o with_o its_o head_n and_o fit_v a_o receiver_n to_o it_o lute_z the_o juncture_n close_o and_o distil_v in_o a_o vaporous_a bath_n about_o half_a the_o moisture_n and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o liquor_n as_o clear_a as_o spirit_n of_o wine_n put_v your_o cucurbit_n into_o a_o cool_a place_n and_o leave_v it_o there_o two_o day_n without_o stir_v it_o you_o will_v find_v little_a crystal_n on_o the_o side_n pour_v off_o the_o liquor_n gentle_o which_o have_v now_o lose_v much_o of_o its_o sky-colour_n gather_v your_o crystal_n and_o continue_v to_o distil_v and_o crystalize_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o
liquor_n till_o you_o have_v recover_v all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o mix_v all_o your_o crystal_n dry_v they_o and_o weigh_v they_o and_o if_o you_o have_v half_a a_o ounce_n of_o they_o powder_n they_o and_o mix_v they_o with_o six_o drachm_n of_o the_o matter_n i_o describe_v for_o revive_v the_o calx_fw-la of_o silver_n remain_v in_o the_o matrass_n put_v this_o mixture_n into_o a_o crucible_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o tile_n light_v a_o strong_a fire_n about_o it_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n into_o fusion_n then_o take_v it_o off_o the_o fire_n and_o let_v it_o cool_a break_v the_o crucible_n you_o will_v find_v the_o silver_n at_o the_o bottom_n which_o will_v be_v fit_a for_o the_o same_o operation_n again_o when_o you_o please_v note_v that_o all_o the_o liquor_n which_o be_v draw_v by_o distillation_n be_v as_o clear_a as_o common_a water_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o colour_n do_v consist_v in_o the_o dissolution_n of_o silver_n itself_o and_o not_o of_o its_o sulphur_n as_o some_o have_v think_v you_o must_v cut_v the_o silver_n into_o little_a piece_n or_o plate_n that_o it_o may_v dissolve_v the_o more_o easy_o the_o salt-water_n must_v be_v make_v of_o a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o salt_n dissolve_v in_o a_o quart_n of_o water_n this_o salt_n precipitate_v the_o silver_n because_o it_o engage_v the_o point_n of_o the_o dissolvent_a and_o shake_v they_o violent_o about_o make_v they_o let_v go_v the_o hold_n they_o have_v with_o other_o body_n i_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a concern_v these_o kind_n of_o precipitation_n in_o the_o remark_n which_o i_o shall_v make_v upon_o white_a precipitate_v and_o shall_v then_o explicate_v the_o reason_n why_o sea-salt_n which_o be_v a_o acid_n do_v precipitate_a that_o which_o another_o acid_n have_v dissolve_v i_o shall_v likewise_o answer_v the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v raise_v on_o this_o subject_n silver_n may_v be_v also_o precipitate_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o copperplate_n as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o it_o be_v very_o indifferent_a which_o way_n you_o please_v to_o precipitate_v it_o for_o it_o be_v do_v for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o reduce_v the_o silver_n into_o a_o very_a fine_a powder_n for_o a_o easy_a dissolution_n the_o precipitate_v of_o silver_n make_v with_o salt_n or_o copper_n wax_v brown_a in_o the_o dry_n and_o though_o dry_a in_o the_o shade_n which_o doubtless_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o small_a proportion_n of_o copper_n that_o it_o contain_v if_o you_o have_v dissolve_v a_o ounce_n of_o coppel-silver_n and_o precipitate_v it_o with_o salt_n or_o copper_n you_o will_v draw_v a_o ounce_n and_o three_o drachm_n of_o precipitate_v well_o wash_v and_o dry_v this_o augmentation_n do_v proceed_v from_o a_o remainder_n of_o the_o point_n which_o be_v break_v in_o piece_n and_o yet_o do_v still_o remain_v in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o metal_n for_o these_o pore_n be_v very_o small_a they_o do_v but_o hardly_o let_v go_v what_o they_o have_v receive_v into_o they_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o distil_v a_o part_n of_o the_o liquor_n that_o the_o tincture_n may_v be_v the_o strong_a as_o some_o have_v presume_v to_o write_v for_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o cause_v a_o crystallization_n which_o diminish_v both_o its_o colour_n and_o strength_n for_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v give_v before_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o tincture_n for_o disease_n must_v rather_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o salt_n of_o urine_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n than_o to_o the_o silver_n for_o they_o be_v not_o only_o able_a to_o fly_v into_o the_o head_n and_o open_a obstruction_n there_o but_o assist_v with_o the_o natural_a heat_n do_v open_a the_o pore_n of_o all_o the_o body_n and_o drive_v out_o ill_a humour_n by_o transpiration_n the_o portion_n of_o silver_n which_o remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o matrass_n be_v impregnate_v with_o volatile_a part_n will_v fly_v into_o the_o air_n if_o it_o be_v melt_v alone_o without_o the_o addition_n of_o something_o else_o wherefore_o the_o abovementioned_a matter_n be_v add_v to_o it_o that_o be_v of_o a_o very_a fix_a nature_n may_v weigh_v it_o down_o and_o hinder_v it_o from_o fly_v away_o diana_n tree_n take_v a_o ounce_n of_o silver_n and_o dissolve_v it_o in_o three_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n pour_v your_o dissolution_n into_o a_o matrass_n wherein_o you_o shall_v have_v put_v eighteen_o or_o twenty_o ounce_n of_o water_n and_o two_o ounce_n of_o quicksilver_n your_o matrass_n must_v be_v fill_v up_o to_o the_o neck_n let_v it_o lie_v still_o upon_o a_o little_a round_a of_o straw_n in_o some_o convenient_a place_n for_o forty_o day_n together_o during_o which_o time_n you_o will_v find_v a_o tree_n spread_v forth_o its_o branch_n and_o little_a ball_n at_o the_o end_n which_o represent_v their_o fruit_n this_o operation_n be_v of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o in_o physic_n i_o have_v here_o describe_v it_o only_o to_o please_v the_o curious_a remark_n these_o branch_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n which_o be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o silver_n and_o mercury_n do_v form_n divers_a figure_n according_a to_o the_o room_n and_o moisture_n it_o have_v to_o expatiate_v itself_o in_o for_o if_o you_o shall_v put_v to_o it_o but_o ten_o or_o twelve_o ounce_n of_o water_n nothing_o but_o a_o kind_n of_o crystal_n in_o great_a confusion_n will_v be_v able_a to_o appear_v on_o the_o contrary_a if_o you_o shall_v use_v too_o much_o water_n nothing_o will_v then_o be_v see_v beside_o a_o little_a precipitate_v powder_n you_o must_v let_v the_o mixture_n lie_v still_o for_o forty_o day_n together_o because_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n be_v very_o much_o weaken_v by_o common_a water_n be_v able_a to_o work_v but_o very_o slow_o if_o the_o matter_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v remove_v the_o figure_n will_v quick_o fall_v into_o confusion_n but_o will_v recover_v itself_o again_o if_o you_o let_v it_o lie_v still_o long_o enough_o this_o preparation_n be_v best_a perform_v in_o a_o cool_a place_n be_v proper_o a_o crystallization_n this_o operation_n may_v be_v fit_o compare_v with_o the_o manner_n of_o generation_n and_o nourishment_n of_o plant_n in_o the_o earth_n for_o if_o the_o seed_n abound_v with_o too_o much_o moisture_n the_o spirit_n which_o serve_v to_o ferment_n and_o dilate_v its_o part_n will_v be_v render_v so_o weak_a as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o act_v and_o so_o nothing_o can_v be_v produce_v if_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o shall_v prove_v too_o little_a moisture_n the_o spirit_n not_o find_v room_n enough_o to_o expatiate_v in_o will_v either_o continue_v imprison_v or_o evaporate_v into_o air_n and_o so_o be_v ineffectual_a but_o when_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v a_o fit_a proportion_n of_o water_n in_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o spirit_n gentle_o move_v about_o do_v insensible_o expatiate_v themselves_o and_o do_v rarify_v and_o sublime_a along_o with_o they_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o seed_n from_o whence_o vegetation_n do_v proceed_v but_o to_o return_v unto_o our_o operation_n if_o you_o shall_v desire_v to_o separate_v the_o silver_n from_o the_o mercury_n shake_v the_o whole_a together_o and_o have_v pour_v it_o out_o into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n make_v it_o boil_v for_o half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n then_o let_v it_o cool_v a_o little_a till_o it_o become_v little_o more_o than_o lukewarm_a pour_v upon_o it_o a_o quart_n of_o water_n by_o little_a and_o little_a in_o which_o you_o have_v dissolve_v two_o ounce_n of_o sea-salt_n and_o a_o white_a precipitate_v will_v fall_v down_o pour_v off_o the_o water_n by_o inclination_n and_o dry_a the_o powder_n then_o put_v it_o in_o a_o retort_n place_v in_o a_o sand-furnace_n and_o have_v fit_v to_o it_o a_o receiver_n fill_v with_o water_n give_v a_o small_a fire_n at_o first_o then_o increase_v it_o by_o degree_n till_o the_o retort_n grow_v red-hot_a and_o your_o quicksilver_n will_v distil_v drop_n by_o drop_n into_o the_o water_n continue_v the_o fire_n till_o nothing_o more_o will_v distil_v let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v pour_v the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o receiver_n and_o have_v wash_v the_o mercury_n dry_v it_o with_o linen_n or_o the_o crumb_n of_o bread_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_n you_o will_v find_v your_o silver_n in_o the_o retort_n which_o you_o may_v reduce_v into_o a_o ingot_n by_o melt_v it_o in_o a_o crucible_n with_o a_o little_a saltpetre_n in_o a_o great_a circular_a fire_n chap._n iii_o of_o tinn_n tinn_n be_v a_o metal_n that_o come_v near_o unto_o silver_n in_o colour_n but_o differ_v very_o much_o in_o the_o figure_n of_o its_o pore_n and_o in_o the_o solidity_n and_o weight_n the_o name_n of_o the_o planet_n jupiter_n be_v give_v unto_o it_o and_o it_o be_v think_v to_o receive_v its_o
you_o desire_v to_o make_v this_o precipitate_v exceed_v white_a you_o must_v dissolve_v the_o mercury_n in_o a_o vessel_n who_o mouth_n be_v very_o large_a that_o so_o the_o red_a vapour_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n may_v sly_a out_o the_o more_o easy_o when_o the_o dissolution_n be_v make_v without_o the_o help_n of_o fire_n the_o precipitate_v be_v the_o white_a the_o precipitation_n of_o mercury_n may_v be_v make_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n as_o well_o as_o the_o salt_n in_o substance_n this_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o make_v as_o that_o of_o bismuth_n because_o the_o pore_n of_o mercury_n be_v small_a than_o those_o of_o bismuth_n do_v retain_v with_o more_o force_n the_o acid_n which_o be_v fix_v into_o it_o moreover_o quicksilver_n be_v of_o a_o volatile_a nature_n do_v remain_v suspend_v in_o the_o liquor_n more_o easy_o than_o bismuth_n which_o be_v a_o body_n altogether_o fix_v it_o may_v well_o seem_v strange_a that_o a_o acid_a salt_n such_o as_o sea-salt_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o precipitate_v that_o which_o the_o acidity_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n have_v dissolve_v to_o resolve_v this_o difficulty_n you_o must_v know_v that_o though_o our_o sense_n tell_v we_o that_o acid_n do_v all_o perform_v the_o same_o effect_n which_o be_v to_o prick_v and_o to_o pierce_v yet_o nevertheless_o they_o all_o do_v differ_v in_o the_o figure_n of_o their_o point_n for_o according_a as_o they_o have_v receive_v more_o or_o less_o fermentation_n they_o have_v also_o consequent_o their_o point_n more_o subtle_a sharp_a and_o light_n and_o this_o be_v attest_v not_o only_o by_o taste_n but_o the_o sight_n also_o for_o if_o you_o shall_v crystallize_v the_o same_o body_n by_o dissolve_v several_a part_n of_o it_o in_o several_a vessel_n by_o spirit_n of_o salt_n spirit_n of_o niter_n spirit_n of_o vitriol_n spirit_n of_o alom_n and_o by_o vinegar_n you_o will_v observe_v so_o many_o kind_n of_o crystal_n different_a in_o figure_n as_o there_o be_v different_a dissolution_n the_o crystal_n make_v by_o vinegar_n will_v be_v more_o sharp_a than_o those_o prepare_v by_o spirit_n of_o niter_n those_o make_v by_o spirit_n of_o niter_n will_v be_v sharp_a than_o those_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n those_o make_v by_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n will_v be_v sharp_a than_o those_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o alom_n but_o of_o all_o these_o crystal_n none_o will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v grosser_n part_n than_o those_o prepare_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n for_o these_o crystal_n do_v all_o retain_v the_o figure_n of_o their_o constituent_a part_n this_o now_o be_v suppose_v it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o explicate_v our_o precipitation_n for_o the_o salt_n or_o its_o spirit_n contain_v point_n more_o gross_a or_o less_o delicate_a than_o those_o of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n and_o fall_v on_o this_o dissolution_n do_v move_v jostle_v and_o easy_o break_v the_o point_n impregnate_v with_o the_o body_n of_o mercury_n and_o so_o do_v make_v they_o let_v go_v their_o hold_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o mercury_n precipitate_v by_o its_o own_o weight_n the_o same_o principle_n may_v serve_v to_o explicate_v why_o lead_v dissolve_v in_o vinegar_n precipitate_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n or_o salt_n you_o must_v observe_v not_o to_o make_v the_o water_n too_o salt_n for_o then_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n will_v hinder_v the_o mercury_n from_o precipitate_v the_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a contain_v a_o alkali_a salt_n do_v much_o help_n the_o precipitation_n for_o its_o agility_n carry_v it_o into_o every_o recess_n of_o the_o liquor_n where_o the_o sea-salt_n who_o part_n be_v not_o of_o so_o active_a a_o nature_n be_v not_o able_a to_o go_v which_o be_v prove_v from_o hence_o that_o if_o you_o use_v only_a sea-salt_n dissolve_v in_o water_n to_o make_v this_o precipitation_n with_o it_o will_v then_o happen_v that_o if_o after_o pour_v off_o the_o clear_a liquor_n which_o swim_v upon_o the_o precipitate_v into_o another_o vessel_n you_o drop_v the_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a into_o the_o liquor_n there_o fall_v a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o mercurial_a precipitate_v which_o may_v serve_v like_o the_o other_o if_o instead_o of_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a you_o will_v use_v the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la the_o pricipitate_a will_v then_o be_v red_a two_o objection_n have_v be_v make_v against_o my_o manner_n of_o explicate_v the_o precipitation_n of_o such_o matter_n as_o spirit_n of_o niter_n have_v dissolve_v make_v by_o sea-salt_n first_o they_o say_v it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o make_v the_o jostle_v and_o encounter_n of_o salt-water_n with_o spirit_n of_o niter_n load_v with_o body_n which_o it_o have_v dissolve_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o precipitation_n whenas_o the_o most_o violent_a jog_n that_o can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o solution_n either_o from_o a_o arm_n or_o with_o matter_n much_o more_o heavy_a and_o solid_a than_o sea-salt_n be_v not_o able_a to_o cause_v the_o precipitation_n this_o objection_n will_v raise_v no_o difficulty_n to_o any_o that_o be_v a_o little_a skill_a in_o natural_a philosophy_n for_o although_o i_o have_v say_v that_o by_o reason_n the_o edge_n of_o sea-salt_n be_v grosser_n than_o those_o of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n the_o sea-salt_n do_v precipitate_v what_o spirit_n of_o niter_n have_v dissolve_v and_o suspend_v i_o never_o mean_v that_o if_o these_o edge_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n they_o will_v do_v it_o the_o better_a it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o proportionable_a subtlety_n of_o part_n between_o the_o dissolvent_a and_o that_o which_o do_v precipitate_a and_o that_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o acid_n must_v be_v otherwise_o treat_v than_o with_o a_o cuff_n of_o the_o fist_n in_o order_n to_o make_v they_o let_v go_v their_o hold_n but_o i_o intend_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o if_o sea-salt_n do_v jog_v and_o shake_v the_o edge_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n it_o do_v it_o by_o divide_v into_o very_a minute_n part_n and_o thereby_o enter_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o phlegm_n which_o in_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v if_o these_o part_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n or_o be_v like_o the_o solid_a heavy_a matter_n now_o speak_v of_o second_o if_o the_o grossness_n of_o the_o edge_n of_o sea-salt_n or_o the_o shock_n they_o give_v do_v make_v the_o precipitation_n of_o substance_n dissolve_v by_o spirit_n of_o niter_n we_o shall_v expect_v afterward_o to_o find_v the_o first_o with_o its_o gross_a edge_n separate_v from_o those_o of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n whereas_o upon_o evaporate_n and_o crystallize_a the_o liquor_n their_o edge_n be_v indeed_o reciprocal_o confound_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o make_v together_o a_o new_a body_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o shock_n and_o jostle_v which_o the_o edge_n of_o sea-salt_n do_v give_v to_o spirit_n of_o niter_n when_o load_v with_o some_o body_n do_v not_o hinder_v the_o edge_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n remain_v after_o the_o precipitation_n from_o unite_n with_o the_o sea-salt_n by_o which_o union_n the_o crystal_n do_v become_v confuse_v i_o shall_v here_o add_v one_o preparation_n more_o that_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o raise_v a_o salivation_n with_o take_v a_o ounce_n of_o the_o solution_n of_o mercury_n make_v in_o spirit_n of_o niter_n put_v it_o into_o a_o glass-vessel_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o three_o or_o four_o and_o twenty_o ounce_n of_o water_n all_o the_o liquor_n will_v turn_v white_a let_v it_o settle_v until_o it_o become_v clear_a filtrate_a the_o liquor_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_n this_o water_n may_v be_v give_v from_o half_a a_o ounce_n to_o a_o ounce_n in_o a_o glass_n of_o ptisan_n or_o broth_n it_o vomit_v gentle_o and_o provoke_v a_o salivation_n some_o do_v drink_v half_o a_o ounce_n of_o it_o to_o cure_v the_o itch_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v purge_v and_o bleed_v beforehand_o red_a precipitate_v this_o preparation_n be_v a_o mercury_n impregnate_v with_o spirit_n of_o niter_n and_o calcine_v by_o fire_n take_v eight_o ounce_n of_o mercury_n revive_v from_o cinnabar_fw-la dissolve_v it_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n which_o be_v eight_o or_o nine_o ounce_n pour_v the_o dissolution_n into_o a_o viol_n or_o matrass_n with_o a_o short_a neck_n set_v it_o in_o sand_n and_o evaporate_v all_o the_o moisture_n with_o a_o gentle_a heat_n until_o there_o remain_v a_o white_a mass_n then_o quicken_v the_o fire_n by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o this_o condition_n till_o all_o your_o matter_n be_v turn_v red_a then_o take_v it_o off_o the_o fire_n let_v the_o viol_n cool_v and_o break_v it_o to_o obtain_v your_o precipitate_v
chap._n i._o of_o jalap_n jalap_n be_v a_o grayish_a root_n bring_v out_o of_o america_n cut_v into_o slice_n and_o dry_a it_o grow_v in_o the_o province_n of_o mechoacan_a and_o in_o several_a other_o place_n the_o best_a be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o compact_a and_o fill_v with_o resinous_n vein_n it_o purge_v watery_a humour_n very_o well_o and_o be_v therefore_o usual_o give_v in_o the_o dropsy_n and_o gout_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o grain_n to_o a_o drachm_n in_o broth_n or_o white-wine_n rosine_n or_o magistery_n of_o jalap_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o solution_n of_o the_o oily_a or_o resinous_a part_n of_o jalap_n make_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o precipitate_v by_o common_a water_n put_v a_o pound_n of_o good_a jalap_n gross_o powder_v into_o a_o large_a matrass_n pour_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o wine_n alcoholize_v until_o it_o be_v four_o finger_n above_o the_o matter_n stop_v the_o matrass_n with_o another_o who_o neck_n enter_v into_o it_o and_o lute_v the_o juncture_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n digest_v it_o three_o day_n in_o a_o sand-heat_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v receive_v a_o red_a tincture_n decant_v it_o and_o then_o pour_v more_o upon_o the_o jalap_n proceed_v as_o before_o and_o mix_v your_o dissolution_n filtrate_a they_o through_o brown_a paper_n put_v that_o which_o you_o have_v filter_v into_o a_o glass_n cucurbite_n and_o distil_v in_o a_o vaporous_a bath_n two_o three_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o may_v serve_v you_o another_o time_n for_o the_o same_o operation_n pour_v that_o which_o remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cucurbite_n into_o a_o large_a earthen_a pan_n fill_v with_o water_n and_o it_o will_v turn_v into_o a_o milk_n which_o you_o must_v leave_v a_o day_n to_o settle_v and_o then_o separate_v the_o water_n by_o inclination_n you_o will_v find_v the_o rosine_n at_o bottom_n like_o unto_o turpentine_n wash_v it_o several_a time_n with_o water_n and_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n it_o will_v grow_v hard_a like_o common_a rosine_n powder_n it_o fine_a and_o it_o will_v become_v white_a keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n it_o purge_v serosity_n it_o be_v give_v in_o dropsy_n and_o for_o all_o obstruction_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o four_o to_o twelve_o grain_n mix_v in_o electuary_n or_o else_o in_o pill_n the_o rosines_fw-la of_o turbith_n scammony_n and_o benjamin_n may_v be_v draw_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n remark_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v a_o sulphur_n be_v likewise_o a_o very_a convenient_a menstruum_fw-la to_o extract_v rosines_fw-la which_o be_v gross_a sulphur_n you_o must_v use_v enough_o spirit_n to_o dissolve_v all_o the_o rosine_n and_o give_v it_o a_o sufficient_a time_n to_o open_v all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o jalap_n after_o which_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v draw_v off_o and_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o same_o use_n again_o provide_v you_o distil_v it_o with_o a_o very_a gentle_a fire_n for_o if_o you_o let_v it_o be_v too_o strong_a it_o will_v carry_v along_o with_o it_o good_a part_n of_o the_o rosine_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n be_v pour_v upon_o it_o to_o weaken_v the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o hold_v the_o rosine_n dissolve_v and_o than_o it_o revive_v again_o and_o its_o part_n approach_v one_o another_o there_o be_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o milk_n which_o clear_v up_o according_a as_o the_o rosine_n precipitate_v if_o you_o have_v use_v sixteen_o ounce_n of_o jalap_n you_o will_v draw_v a_o ounce_n and_o six_o drachm_n of_o rosine_n well_o wash_v and_o dry_v from_o six_o ounce_n of_o good_a scammony_n you_o draw_v five_o ounce_n of_o rosine_n by_o the_o like_a preparation_n some_o do_v evaporate_v the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o without_o use_v any_o precipitation_n they_o find_v their_o rosine_n in_o a_o extract_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n but_o than_o it_o become_v black_a like_o pitch_n all_o the_o purgative_n virtue_n of_o the_o jalap_n consist_v in_o the_o rosine_n a_o alkali_n salt_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o remainder_n but_o in_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n you_o must_v observe_v to_o give_v the_o rosine_n of_o jalap_n always_o mix_v with_o something_o else_o that_o may_v separate_v its_o part_n for_o if_o it_o be_v take_v alone_o it_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o adhere_v to_o the_o inward_a membrane_n of_o the_o intestine_n and_o so_o cause_v ulcer_n by_o its_o acrimonious_a quality_n moreover_o apothecary_n shall_v observe_v to_o mix_v it_o in_o a_o little_a yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n when_o they_o will_v dissolve_v it_o in_o a_o potion_n for_o it_o stick_v to_o the_o mortar_n like_o turpentine_n when_o it_o be_v humect_v by_o any_o aqueous_a liquor_n it_o may_v be_v likewise_o incorporate_v with_o some_o electuary_n and_o then_o it_o easy_o dissolve_v twelve_o grain_n of_o this_o rosine_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o a_o drachm_n of_o jalap_n in_o substance_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o sufficient_o know_v wherein_o the_o purgative_n virtue_n of_o mixt_n do_v consist_v to_o give_v it_o a_o right_a explication_n it_o be_v easy_o conceive_v that_o these_o effect_n do_v follow_v the_o fermentation_n that_o the_o remedy_n have_v cause_v but_o no_o body_n can_v find_v what_o it_o be_v that_o make_v this_o remedy_n be_v purgative_n rather_o then_o several_a other_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v as_o great_a a_o disposition_n as_o this_o to_o cause_v such_o fermentation_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v not_o pretend_v to_o clear_v the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o phaenomenon_n i_o shall_v only_o endeavour_v to_o give_v some_o reason_n for_o a_o very_a considerable_a difficulty_n which_o be_v to_o know_v how_o hydragogue_n do_v work_v in_o our_o body_n and_o why_o they_o rather_o purge_v water_n than_o other_o humour_n a_o general_a reason_n that_o may_v be_v give_v of_o it_o be_v that_o all_o hydragogue_n remedy_n have_v more_o acrimony_n than_o other_o purgative_n and_o consequent_o they_o be_v better_a able_a to_o open_v the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n but_o it_o may_v be_v further_o say_v that_o these_o remedy_n do_v so_o cut_v and_o attenuate_v the_o viscosity_n which_o be_v find_v in_o body_n that_o they_o make_v they_o be_v like_o water_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n in_o conceive_v this_o last_o reason_n when_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o these_o remedy_n which_o do_v purge_v water_n be_v all_o of_o they_o resinous_n or_o else_o salt_n for_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o see_v sulphur_n or_o liquify_v salt_n dissolve_v sulphureous_a body_n so_o do_v rosines_fw-la which_o be_v sulphur_n and_o salt_n dissolve_v viscosity_n in_o the_o body_n which_o be_v compound_v of_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o sulphur_n but_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n between_o the_o effect_n of_o salt_n and_o of_o rosines_fw-la that_o the_o salt_n pass_v quick_a and_o make_v but_o little_a impression_n do_v dissolve_v only_o that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o what_o be_v call_v the_o first_o region_n of_o the_o body_n wherefore_o it_o purge_v but_o mild_o whereas_o the_o rosine_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o viscous_a hook_a part_n remain_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o body_n and_o leisurely_o cause_v a_o fermentation_n not_o only_o about_o the_o part_n where_o it_o immediate_o work_v but_o operate_v on_o the_o brain_n and_o other_o remote_a place_n from_o whence_o it_o force_v phlegm_n to_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o belly_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o cause_v rosinous_n hydragogue_n to_o purge_v more_o than_o salt_n chap._n ii_o of_o rhubarb_n rhubarb_n be_v a_o purgative_n root_n bring_v from_o china_n it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o barbary_n where_o it_o have_v grow_v in_o abundance_n it_o be_v likewise_o call_v rheum_n the_o best_a sort_n be_v that_o which_o be_v break_v appear_v of_o a_o nutmeg_n colour_n within_o its_o virtue_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a that_o if_o they_o be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o man_n can_v general_o use_v it_o without_o that_o nauseousness_n which_o too_o common_o attend_v it_o mankind_n will_v have_v infinite_o less_o need_n than_o they_o have_v of_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n in_o most_o case_n and_o man_n may_v perhaps_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o most_o disease_n without_o any_o other_o help_n extract_v of_o rhubarb_n this_o extract_n be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o rhubarb_n from_o the_o terrestrious_a bruise_v six_o or_o eight_o ounce_n of_o good_a rhubarb_n and_o steep_v it_o twelve_o hour_n warm_a in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o succory_n water_n so_o as_o the_o water_n may_v be_v four_o finger_n above_o the_o rhubarb_n let_v it_o just_a boil_n and_o pass_v the_o liquor_n through_o a_o cloth_n infuse_v the_o remainder_n in_o so_o much_o more_o succory_n water_n as_o before_z then_o strain_v the_o infusion_n and_o express_v it_o strong_o mix_v your_o impregnation_n or_o
sun_n their_o spirituous_a part_n that_o be_v condense_v in_o the_o phlegm_n do_v display_v themselves_o and_o exert_v their_o activity_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o the_o water_n become_v fragrant_a which_o be_v not_o so_o before_o the_o extract_n do_v contain_v almost_o all_o the_o essential_a salt_n of_o the_o plant_n wherefore_o it_o be_v of_o great_a virtue_n than_o the_o water_n you_o must_v take_v care_n to_o evaporate_v the_o liquor_n with_o a_o mild_a heat_n for_o fear_v too_o much_o shall_v carry_v off_o this_o salt_n which_o be_v but_o too_o volatile_a of_o its_o own_o nature_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o salt_n that_o the_o principal_a virtue_n of_o the_o plant_n do_v consist_v chap._n x._o distillation_n of_o a_o plant_n that_o be_v not_o odoriferous_a such_o as_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la and_o its_o essential_a salt_n take_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o carduus_fw-la when_o it_o be_v in_o its_o prime_n pound_n it_o in_o a_o mortar_n and_o fill_v with_o it_o two_o three_o of_o a_o limbeck_n draw_v by_o expression_n a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o other_o carduus_fw-la and_o pour_v it_o into_o the_o limbeck_n that_o the_o herb_n swim_v in_o the_o juice_n may_v incur_v no_o danger_n of_o stick_v to_o the_o bottom_n during_o the_o distillation_n distil_v with_o a_o fire_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n about_o half_a as_o much_o water_n as_o you_o use_v juice_n this_o water_n be_v sudorific_a it_o be_v use_v to_o drive_v out_o the_o smallpox_n and_o in_o the_o plague_n express_v through_o a_o cloth_n that_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o limbeck_n let_v the_o juice_n settle_v and_o after_o it_o be_v filter_v evaporate_v with_o a_o small_a fire_n about_o two_o three_o of_o the_o liquor_n in_o a_o earthen_a or_o glass_a vessel_n set_v this_o vessel_n in_o a_o cool_a place_n and_o leave_v it_o there_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n there_o will_v shoot_v out_o crystal_n round_o about_o the_o vessel_n separate_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v these_o crystal_n be_v call_v the_o essential_a salt_n it_o be_v sudorific_a the_o dose_n be_v from_o six_o to_o sixteen_o grain_n in_o its_o proper_a distil_a water_n the_o extract_n of_o carduus_fw-la may_v be_v likewise_o make_v the_o same_o way_n that_o i_o describe_v for_o balm_n remark_n succory_n fumitory_n sorrel_n scabious_a cress_n and_o all_o other_o plant_n that_o be_v not_o odoriferous_a which_o yield_v good_a store_n of_o juice_n must_v be_v distil_v like_o the_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la and_o this_o method_n may_v serve_v to_o draw_v the_o essential_a salt_n out_o of_o any_o plant_n whatsoever_o the_o hot_a plant_n have_v much_o more_o of_o this_o salt_n than_o other_o lettuce_n contain_v less_o than_o succory_n succory_n less_o than_o sorrel_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n see_v it_o be_v in_o the_o salt_n that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o plant_n consist_v i_o will_v advise_v rather_o to_o use_v the_o decoction_n of_o plant_n than_o their_o distil_a water_n when_o the_o plant_n be_v in_o season_n and_o when_o they_o be_v out_o then_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o distil_a water_n and_o mix_v with_o they_o a_o little_a of_o their_o essential_a salt_n or_o extract_n the_o fix_a alkali_n salt_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o plant_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o i_o have_v show_v to_o draw_v that_o of_o guaiacum_n chap._n xi_o of_o sugar_n sugar_n be_v the_o essential_a salt_n of_o a_o reed_n or_o cane_n that_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o western_a island_n the_o pulp_n in_o the_o trunk_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v take_v and_o wash_v and_o then_o steep_v in_o hot_a water_n this_o water_n be_v strain_v and_o evaporate_v and_o the_o sugar_n remain_v at_o bottom_n heretofore_o it_o be_v call_v mel_n arundinaceum_fw-la or_o the_o cane-honey_n but_o since_o it_o have_v be_v call_v zucharum_n or_o saccharum_n the_o first_o elaboration_n that_o be_v give_v to_o sugar_n be_v to_o purify_v it_o by_o dissolve_v it_o in_o water_n filtrate_v and_o evaporate_n the_o liquor_n after_o which_o it_o be_v make_v up_o into_o loaf_n or_o else_o it_o be_v send_v in_o cask_n or_o chest_n and_o be_v call_v cassonnade_n or_o castonnade_n there_o be_v of_o it_o the_o red_a the_o brown_a and_o the_o white_a sugar_n according_a as_o it_o have_v be_v more_o or_o less_o purify_v it_o differ_v in_o colour_n the_o name_n castonnade_n may_v have_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o cask_n in_o which_o it_o be_v bring_v call_v cast_v by_o the_o german_n when_o the_o sugar_n have_v be_v refine_v no_o more_o then_o abovesaid_a it_o be_v a_o little_a fat_a now_o to_o refine_v it_o far_o it_o be_v dissolve_v in_o limewater_n it_o be_v boil_v and_o the_o scum_n take_v off_o when_o it_o be_v sufficient_o boil_v it_o be_v cast_v into_o mould_n of_o a_o pyramidal_a form_n which_o have_v a_o hole_n at_o bottom_n to_o let_v the_o more_o glutionous_a part_n run_v through_o and_o separate_z it_o be_v still_o far_o refine_v by_o boil_v it_o with_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n in_o water_n for_o the_o glutinous_a quality_n of_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n do_v help_v to_o receive_v and_o take_v away_o the_o impurity_n which_o may_v remain_v in_o the_o sugar_n and_o the_o boil_a of_o it_o serve_v to_o drive_v they_o all_o to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o a_o scum_n the_o liquor_n be_v pass_v through_o a_o cloth_n and_o then_o evaporate_v to_o a_o due_a consistence_n sugar-candy_n be_v only_o a_o sugar_n crystallize_v the_o way_n to_o make_v it_o be_v to_o boil_v refine_a sugar_n in_o water_n to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o thick_a syrup_n it_o be_v then_o pour_v into_o pot_n wherein_o little_a stick_n have_v be_v lay_v in_o order_n it_o be_v leave_v in_o a_o still_a place_n some_o day_n without_o stir_v and_o you_o have_v the_o sugar-candy_n stick_v to_o those_o stick_n red_a sugar-candy_n be_v make_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n sugar_n be_v good_a for_o infirmity_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n because_o it_o do_v attenuate_v and_o cut_v the_o phlegm_n which_o sometime_o oppress_v the_o fibre_n of_o these_o part_n but_o you_o must_v use_v it_o as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v in_o hysterical_a case_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o raise_v vapour_n red-sugar_n be_v sometime_o mix_v with_o detersive_a clyster_n it_o be_v sweetness_n do_v proceed_v from_o a_o essential_a acid_a salt_n mix_v with_o some_o oily_a part_n of_o which_o it_o consist_v as_o i_o have_v already_o explicate_v in_o the_o remark_n upon_o oil_n of_o antimony_n prepare_v with_o sugar_n the_o cassonnade_n or_o cask-sugar_n make_v a_o sweet_a impression_n upon_o the_o tongue_n than_o our_o fine_a sugar_n because_o it_o contain_v more_o viscous_a or_o fat_a part_n which_o do_v remain_v the_o long_o upon_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o this_o make_v we_o sometime_o prefer_v the_o first_o as_o to_o use_v before_o the_o other_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o fine_a a_o sugar_n be_v the_o quick_a it_o pass_v off_o the_o taste_n sugar-candy_n be_v better_a for_o rheum_n than_o common_a sugar_n because_o be_v hard_o it_o require_v a_o long_a time_n to_o melt_v in_o the_o mouth_n and_o beside_o it_o keep_v the_o breast_n moist_a than_o the_o common_a sugar_n spirit_n of_o sugar_n this_o spirit_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o acid_a part_n of_o sugar_n with_o the_o flower_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a powder_n and_o mix_v eight_o ounce_n of_o white_a sugar-candy_n with_o four_o ounce_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a put_v this_o mixture_n into_o a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a body_n who_o third_n only_o be_v thereby_o fill_v fit_v a_o head_n to_o the_o body_n and_o place_n it_o in_o a_o sand-furnace_n join_v a_o receiver_n to_o it_o and_o lute_n well_o the_o juncture_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n give_v it_o a_o small_a fire_n for_o a_o hour_n only_o to_o heat_v the_o vessel_n then_o increase_v it_o to_o the_o second_o degree_n there_o will_v distil_v a_o liquor_n drop_n by_o drop_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n there_o will_v rise_v white_a vapour_n into_o the_o head_n increase_v your_o fire_n still_o more_o until_o nothing_o more_o come_v forth_o let_v the_o vessel_n cool_a and_o unlute_v they_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o receiver_n seven_o ounce_n of_o a_o brown_a liquor_n that_o have_v but_o a_o ill_a smell_n and_o a_o little_a black_a oil_n stick_v to_o the_o side_n pour_v it_o all_o together_o into_o a_o glass-body_n and_o have_v fit_v to_o it_o a_o head_n and_o receiver_n and_o lute_v the_o joint_n distil_v in_o sand_n six_o ounce_n of_o a_o very_a acid_a spirit_n that_o be_v clear_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o without_o any_o smell_n of_o empyreum_fw-la it_o be_v a_o good_a aperitive_a against_o the_o gravel_n and_o the_o
as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o my_o power_n those_o thing_n which_o render_v it_o mysterious_a and_o dark_a spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o lethargical_a and_o apoplectical_a person_n because_o it_o put_v the_o spirit_n into_o a_o great_a motion_n than_o they_o be_v in_o before_o now_o because_o according_a to_o all_o appearance_n these_o disease_n be_v cause_v by_o obstruction_n which_o hinder_v the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n into_o the_o brain_n this_o spirit_n serve_v to_o give_v they_o a_o new_a vigour_n to_o dissolve_v and_o rarefie_v these_o tartareous_a viscosity_n which_o shut_v up_o their_o passage_n it_o likewise_o discuss_n tumour_n and_o defluxion_n because_o it_o not_o only_o open_v the_o pore_n and_o give_v vent_v to_o the_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o humour_n to_o perspire_v but_o likewise_o dissolve_v and_o rarefy_v the_o grosser_n part_n so_o as_o to_o render_v it_o fit_a to_o circulate_v with_o the_o blood_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v excellent_a for_o burn_n provide_v it_o be_v use_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o happen_v for_o than_o it_o open_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o igneous_a particle_n to_o come_v out_o at_o and_o if_o there_o shall_v remain_v any_o within_o the_o part_n it_o unite_v with_o they_o as_o it_o use_v to_o do_v when_o mix_v with_o a_o acid._n spirit_n of_o wine_n tartarise_v this_o preparation_n be_v a_o spirit_n of_o wine_n that_o have_v carry_v with_o it_o some_o portion_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n put_v a_o pound_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n into_o a_o long_a glass-body_n pour_v upon_o it_o four_o pound_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n prepare_v as_o i_o say_v before_o place_v your_o vessel_n in_o sand_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o head_n to_o which_o fit_a a_o receiver_n lute_n well_o the_o juncture_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n and_o give_v it_o a_o gradual_a fire_n which_o continue_v until_o three_o part_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v rise_v then_o remove_v the_o fire_n and_o keep_v this_o spirit_n in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o other_o but_o be_v more_o subtle_a the_o liquor_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n may_v be_v evaporate_v and_o a_o salt_n of_o tartar_n get_v as_o good_a as_o before_o remark_n this_o operation_n be_v only_o a_o rectification_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o render_v it_o more_o subtle_a than_o it_o be_v before_o because_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n become_v impregnate_v with_o the_o phlegmatic_a part_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o rise_v the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n do_v likewise_o volatilize_v and_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o some_o portion_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n which_o give_v it_o a_o very_a agreeable_a smell_n and_o render_v it_o a_o good_a remedy_n for_o obstruction_n a_o sign_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n have_v carry_v along_o with_o it_o some_o of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n be_v this_o if_o you_o dry_v gentle_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n and_o weigh_v it_o you_o will_v find_v it_o diminish_v a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a you_o may_v again_o put_v this_o spirit_n of_o wine_n tartarize_v to_o half_a a_o pound_n of_o more_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o distil_v it_o as_o before_o but_o i_o have_v find_v that_o it_o be_v never_o a-whit_n the_o better_a for_o it_o this_o way_n of_o tartarize_v spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v the_o very_o best_a and_o short_a of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v invent_v whether_o you_o desire_v to_o make_v it_o pure_a or_o to_o impregnate_n it_o with_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o i_o may_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o many_o long_a and_o tedious_a description_n that_o have_v be_v give_v of_o this_o operation_n have_v be_v only_o invent_v to_o cast_v a_o dust_n into_o the_o eye_n of_o novice_n for_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o any_o to_o observe_v who_o give_v themselves_o a_o little_a to_o examine_v thing_n that_o after_o all_o their_o long_a turn_n and_o wind_n and_o circumstance_n to_o no_o purpose_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v not_o so_o well_o tartarize_v as_o by_o the_o plain_a method_n that_o i_o have_v describe_v queen_n of_o hungary_n water_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o spirit_n of_o wine_n impregnate_v with_o the_o more_o essential_a part_n of_o rosemary_n flower_n fill_v a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a cucurbite_n half_o full_a with_o rosemary_n flower_n gather_v when_o they_o be_v at_o their_o best_a pour_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o wine_n sufficient_a to_o infuse_v the_o flower_n in_o set_v your_o cucurbite_n in_o a_o balneum_fw-la and_o join_v its_o head_n and_o receiver_n lute_n close_o the_o juncture_n and_o give_v it_o a_o digest_v fire_n for_o three_o day_n after_o which_o unlute_v they_o and_o pour_v into_o the_o cucurbite_n that_o which_o may_v have_v be_v distil_v refit_v your_o alembick_a and_o increase_v the_o fire_n strong_a enough_o to_o make_v the_o liquor_n distil_v so_o as_o one_o drop_n may_v immediate_o follow_v another_o and_o when_o you_o shall_v have_v draw_v about_o two_o three_o of_o it_o and_o put_v out_o the_o fire_n let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v and_o unlute_v they_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o receiver_n a_o very_a good_a water_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v good_a in_o the_o palsy_n lethargy_n apoplexy_n and_o hysterical_a malady_n the_o do_v be_v from_o one_o drachm_n to_o two_o it_o be_v likewise_o use_v outward_o for_o burn_n tumour_n cold_a pain_n contusion_n palsy_n and_o all_o other_o occasion_n wherein_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o revive_v the_o spirit_n lady_n do_v use_v to_o mix_v half_o a_o ounce_n of_o it_o with_o six_o ounce_n of_o lily-water_n or_o bean-flower_n water_n and_o wash_v their_o face_n with_o it_o to_o clear_v their_o complexion_n remark_n you_o must_v distil_v this_o water_n in_o a_o fire_n that_o be_v strong_a enough_o for_o otherwise_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v rise_v alone_o or_o else_o draw_v along_o with_o it_o but_o very_o little_a essence_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o work_n upon_o it_o the_o oil_n or_o essence_n of_o rosemary_n may_v be_v make_v as_o the_o oil_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o some_o drop_n of_o it_o mix_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o hereby_o you_o have_v a_o queen_n of_o hungary_n water_n make_v upon_o the_o spot_n the_o water_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n sometime_o give_v ease_n to_o the_o toothache_n be_v snuff_v at_o the_o nose_n or_o apply_v to_o the_o gum_n with_o a_o little_a cotton_n some_o think_v to_o criticise_v a_o little_a do_v say_v it_o be_v altogether_o useless_a to_o digest_v rosemary_n flower_n with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n because_o their_o substance_n be_v of_o a_o very_a volatile_a nature_n it_o easy_o dissolve_v in_o the_o spirit_n without_o any_o digestion_n but_o this_o circumstance_n be_v very_o necessary_a if_o we_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o water_n well_o impregnate_v with_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o flower_n for_o although_o there_o be_v a_o volatile_a substance_n in_o rosemary_n yet_o good_a part_n of_o the_o oil_n in_o which_o consist_v principal_o the_o smell_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o other_o principle_n and_o can_v be_v well_o rarefy_v mix_v and_o exalt_v but_o only_o by_o a_o digestion_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v a_o very_a good_a effect_n from_o it_o chap._n xiii_o of_o vinegar_n have_v like_o all_o other_o liquor_n that_o use_v to_o ferment_n do_v grow_v sour_a by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o their_o tartar_n in_o a_o second_o fermentation_n this_o dissolution_n be_v common_o make_v when_o upon_o the_o wine_n go_v to_o decay_n some_o of_o the_o more_o subtle_a spirit_n be_v lose_v for_o the_o tartar_n take_v their_o place_n fix_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o wine_n so_o that_o they_o can_v act_v no_o long_o this_o fixation_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o when_o the_o wine_n turn_v sour_a very_o little_a quantity_n of_o it_o be_v diminish_v and_o very_o little_a tartar_n be_v find_v in_o the_o vessel_n wherein_o vinegar_n be_v make_v to_o the_o end_n that_o wine_n may_v quick_o sour_a you_o must_v set_v the_o vessel_n that_o contain_v it_o in_o some_o hot_a place_n and_o mix_v the_o lees_n from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o this_o tartar_n will_v easy_o dissolve_v when_o heat_n come_v to_o act_v upon_o it_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o wine_n deprive_v of_o tartar_n and_o lees_n do_v grow_v sour_a when_o keep_v a_o long_a time_n in_o a_o vessel_n without_o any_o dissolution_n of_o tartar_n but_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o wine_n let_v it_o be_v as_o clear_a and_o pure_a as_o may_v be_v do_v always_o retain_v the_o more_o saline_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o tartar_n which_o exalt_v and_o easy_o smell_v when_o by_o fermentation_n it_o get_v the_o predominancy_n
and_o its_o reduction_n into_o a_o impalpable_a powder_n to_o amalgamate_fw-it gold_n be_v to_o mix_v it_o with_o quicksilver_n take_v a_o drachm_n of_o the_o regule_fw-la of_o gold_n beat_v it_o into_o very_o thin_a little_a plate_n which_o you_o must_v heat_n in_o a_o crucible_n red_a hot_a in_o a_o large_a fire_n then_o pour_v upon_o it_o a_o ounce_n of_o quicksilver_n revive_v from_o cinnaber_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o stir_v the_o matter_n with_o a_o little_a iron-rod_n and_o when_o you_o find_v it_o begin_v to_o raise_v a_o fume_n which_o quick_o happen_v cast_v your_o mixture_n into_o a_o earthen_a pan_n fill_v with_o water_n it_o will_v coagulate_v and_o become_v tractable_a wash_v it_o several_a time_n to_o take_v away_o its_o blackness_n thus_o you_o have_v a_o amalgame_n from_o which_o you_o must_v separate_v the_o mercury_n that_o you_o find_v not_o unite_v by_o press_v it_o a_o little_a between_o your_o finger_n in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n the_o gold_n retain_v 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the_o less_o noise_n do_v it_o make_v now_o it_o can_v be_v question_v but_o there_o be_v liquidity_n enough_o in_o the_o stomach_n beside_o the_o liquid_a vehicle_n it_o be_v usual_o give_v in_o there_o be_v no_o need_n then_o of_o call_v in_o the_o acid_n of_o the_o stomach_n as_o some_o do_v to_o unite_v with_o the_o salt_n of_o aurum_fw-la fulminans_fw-la and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o this_o metal_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o most_o clear_a and_o disintere_v explication_n and_o such_o as_o fall_v most_o under_o our_o sense_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v prefer_v it_o will_v be_v too_o hard_a a_o matter_n to_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v true_a if_o you_o wet_v aurum_fw-la fulminans_fw-la with_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n or_o salt_n or_o sulphur_n the_o fulmination_n be_v thereby_o hinder_v but_o this_o happen_v from_o the_o acid_v fix_v by_o their_o weight_n the_o volatility_n of_o those_o salt_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o gold_n in_o the_o 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the_o head_n and_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o some_o part_n of_o tinn_n raise_v up_o by_o the_o shall_v ammoniac_a and_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o body_n you_o will_v find_v some_o tinn_n revive_v magistery_n of_o jupiter_n or_o tinn_n this_o operation_n be_v only_o a_o tinn_n dissolve_v by_o a_o acid_n and_o precipitate_v by_o a_o alkali_n salt_n dissolve_v the_o flower_n of_o tinn_n in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n filtrate_a the_o dissolution_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o drop_v by_o drop_n the_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a or_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la there_o will_v precipitate_v a_o very_a white_a powder_n you_o must_v edulcorate_v it_o by_o wash_v it_o several_a time_n with_o warm_a water_n and_o afterward_o dry_v it_o it_o serve_v for_o paint_n for_o be_v mix_v with_o pomatum_n it_o make_v a_o very_a curious_a white_a remark_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o both_o these_o 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furnace_n of_o a_o just_a proportion_n wherein_o the_o pot_n may_v enter_v only_o as_o high_a as_o the_o hole_n and_o with_o brick_n and_o lute_n take_v care_n that_o the_o fire_n may_v not_o transpire_v fit_a upon_o this_o pot_n three_o aludel_n or_o open_a pot_n of_o the_o same_o earth_n without_o any_o bottom_n and_o fit_v a_o head_n to_o the_o uppermost_a with_o a_o receiver_n to_o the_o head_n lute_z well_o all_o the_o juncture_n and_o light_v a_o good_a fire_n in_o the_o furnace_n to_o make_v red-hot_a that_o part_n of_o the_o pot_n which_o lie_v within_o it_o then_o mix_v a_o pound_n of_o tinn_n and_o two_o pound_n of_o purify_a saltpetre_n throw_v a_o spoonful_n of_o this_o mixture_n through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o pot_n and_o stop_v it_o a_o detonation_n soon_o follow_v which_o when_o it_o be_v over_o throw_v in_o another_o spoonful_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o do_v until_o all_o the_o mixture_n be_v spend_v let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v and_o unlute_v they_o and_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o receiver_n a_o little_a spirit_n of_o niter_n and_o in_o and_o round_a about_o the_o aludel_n very_o white_a flower_n of_o tinn_n gather_v they_o together_o with_o a_o feather_n then_o wash_v they_o divers_a time_n with_o fountain_n water_n and_o when_o you_o have_v dry_v they_o on_o paper_n in_o the_o shade_n keep_v they_o in_o a_o viol_n they_o serve_v for_o paint_n and_o they_o make_v a_o curious_a white_n when_o mix_v in_o pomatum_n or_o in_o some_o liquor_n you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o pot_n a_o calx_fw-la of_o tinn_n mix_v with_o the_o fix_a part_n of_o saltpetre_n boil_v it_o in_o water_n wash_v and_o dry_v it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v use_v in_o desiccative_a unguent_n remark_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a sign_n that_o tinn_n do_v contain_v a_o sulphur_n because_o be_v mix_v with_o salt-peter_n and_o put_v into_o the_o pot_n that_o be_v heat_v red-hot_a it_o will_v flame_n for_o you_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o the_o detonation_n can_v proceed_v from_o the_o saltpetre_n alone_o this_o salt_n be_v never_o able_a to_o flame_n without_o the_o mixture_n of_o some_o sulphureous_a matter_n as_o i_o shall_v prove_v in_o its_o own_o place_n but_o because_o the_o sulphur_n of_o tinn_n be_v lock_v up_o in_o other_o substance_n it_o remain_v quiet_a for_o some_o time_n to_o unite_v with_o the_o saltpetre_n before_o it_o raise_v a_o detonation_n nevertheless_o if_o you_o be_v in_o haste_n to_o dispatch_v the_o detonation_n may_v be_v expedit_v by_o introduce_v a_o small_a coal_n light_v into_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o pot_n to_o fire_v the_o matter_n these_o flower_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o part_n of_o tinn_n which_o be_v easy_a to_o rarify_v and_o which_o the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o saltpetre_n and_o the_o sulphur_n of_o tinn_n have_v raise_v you_o must_v take_v care_n when_o you_o will_v make_v detonation_n to_o proportion_v the_o saltpetre_n with_o the_o sulphur_n for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v so_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v either_o there_o be_v too_o much_o sulphur_n it_o will_v not_o meet_v with_o enough_o volatile_a part_n of_o saltpetre_n to_o raise_v it_o all_o up_o or_o else_o the_o saltpetre_n be_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n for_o the_o sulphur_n it_o cause_v but_o a_o sublimation_n in_o part_n because_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o this_o salt_n which_o remain_v at_o bottom_n without_o fire_v do_v fix_v some_o part_n of_o the_o sulphur_n wherefore_o there_o be_v but_o little_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o three_o part_n of_o saltpetre_n to_o one_o of_o tinn_n will_v raise_v more_o flower_n than_o when_o there_o be_v but_o two_o according_a to_o my_o description_n for_o then_o there_o be_v too_o much_o saltpetre_n for_o the_o quantity_n of_o tinn_n the_o detonation_n will_v prove_v imperfect_a and_o almost_o all_o the_o saltpetre_n will_v remain_v at_o bottom_n and_o will_v only_o serve_v to_o check_v some_o part_n of_o the_o sulphur_n of_o tinn_n hinder_v they_o from_o sublime_v into_o so_o many_o flower_n as_o will_v otherwise_o rise_v three_o aludel_n and_o one_o head_n be_v use_v in_o this_o operation_n that_o the_o vapour_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o detonation_n may_v have_v room_n enough_o for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v burst_v the_o vessel_n notwithstanding_o the_o cast_n in_o of_o the_o matter_n but_o little_a at_o a_o time_n the_o flower_n of_o tinn_n be_v wash_v in_o order_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o a_o volatile_a salt_n derive_v from_o the_o saltpetre_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o and_o the_o salt_n dissolve_v in_o the_o water_n leave_v the_o flower_n in_o their_o purity_n you_o must_v dry_v they_o in_o the_o shade_n for_o both_o the_o sun_n and_o fire_n do_v render_v they_o black_a and_o this_o because_o they_o do_v reunite_v the_o particle_n of_o tinn_n which_o owe_v all_o their_o whiteness_n to_o the_o fineness_n of_o pulverization_n which_o give_v they_o another_o superficies_n than_o they_o have_v to_o reflect_v the_o light_n with_o chap._n iu._n of_o bismuth_n call_v tinn-glass_n bismuth_n be_v a_o sulphureous_a marcassite_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o tinn_n mine_n many_o do_v think_v it_o be_v a_o imperfect_a tinn_n which_o partake_v of_o good_a store_n of_o arsenic_n its_o pore_n be_v dispose_v in_o another_o manner_n than_o those_o of_o tinn_n which_o be_v evident_a enough_o because_o the_o menstruum_fw-la which_o dissolve_v bismuth_n can_v entire_o dissolve_v tinn_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o marcassite_n call_v zinch_n that_o much_o resemble_v bismuth_n and_o on_o which_o the_o same_o preparation_n may_v be_v make_v that_o i_o be_o go_v to_o describe_v marcassite_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o excrement_n of_o a_o metal_n or_o a_o earth_n impregnate_v with_o metallick_n part_n the_o pewterer_n do_v mix_v bismuth_n and_o zinch_n in_o their_o tinn_n to_o make_v it_o sound_v the_o better_a flower_n of_o bismuth_n this_o operation_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o 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this_o reason_n will_v not_o hold_v when_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o this_o augmentation_n come_v to_o pass_v as_o well_o when_o lead_n be_v calcine_v with_o coal_n as_o wood_n for_o coal_n contain_v only_o a_o fix_a salt_n that_o rise_v not_o at_o all_o it_o be_v better_o therefore_o to_o refer_v this_o effect_n to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o lead_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o part_n of_o the_o fire_n insinuate_v into_o they_o do_v there_o remain_v embody_a and_o can_v get_v forth_o again_o whence_o the_o weight_n come_v to_o be_v increase_v if_o you_o will_v revive_v this_o calx_fw-la of_o lead_n by_o way_n of_o fusion_n its_o part_n do_v squeeze_v and_o express_v the_o igneous_a particle_n that_o be_v enclose_v and_o the_o lead_n do_v thereby_o weigh_v less_o than_o it_o do_v when_o reduce_v into_o a_o calx_fw-la for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o sulphureous_a part_n be_v separate_v and_o lose_v salt_n of_o saturn_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o lead_v penetrate_v and_o reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o salt_n by_o the_o acidity_n of_o vinegar_n take_v three_o or_o four_o pound_n of_o one_o of_o these_o preparation_n or_o calcination_n of_o lead_n for_o example_n the_o ceruse_n powder_n it_o and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o large_a glass_n or_o earthen_a vessel_n pour_v upon_o it_o distil_a vinegar_n four_o finger_n high_a a_o ebullition_n will_v follow_v without_o any_o sensible_a heat_n put_v it_o in_o digestion_n in_o hot_a sand_n for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n stir_v about_o the_o matter_n ever_o now_o and_o then_o then_o let_v it_o settle_v and_o separate_v the_o liquor_n by_o inclination_n pour_v new_o distil_v vinegar_n upon_o the_o ceruse_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o vessel_n and_o proceed_v as_o before_o continue_v to_o pour_v on_o distil_a vinegar_n and_o to_o separate_v it_o by_o inclination_n until_o you_o have_v dissolve_v about_o half_a the_o matter_n mix_v all_o your_o impregnation_n together_o in_o a_o earthen_a or_o glass_a vessel_n evaporate_v in_o a_o sand-fire_n with_o a_o gentle_a heat_n about_o two_o three_o of_o the_o moisture_n or_o till_o there_o rise_v a_o little_a skin_n over_o it_o then_o transfer_v your_o vessel_n into_o a_o cellar_n or_o some_o such_o cool_a place_n without_o jog_v it_o there_o will_v appear_v white_a crystal_n which_o you_o must_v separate_v and_o evaporate_v the_o liquor_n as_o before_o and_o set_v it_o again_o in_o the_o cellar_n continue_v your_o evaporation_n and_o crystallization_n till_o you_o have_v get_v all_o your_o salt_n dry_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n if_o you_o will_v make_v it_o exceed_v white_a you_o must_v dissolve_v it_o in_o equal_a quantity_n of_o distil_a vinegar_n and_o common_a water_n than_o filter_n it_o and_o crystallize_v it_o as_o i_o say_v before_o this_o purification_n may_v be_v repeat_v three_o or_o four_o time_n it_o be_v common_o use_v in_o pomatum_n for_o tetter_n and_o inflammation_n the_o impregnation_n of_o saturn_n be_v also_o use_v chief_o for_o disease_n of_o the_o skin_n when_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n it_o make_v a_o milk_n that_o be_v call_v virgin_n milk_n the_o salt_n of_o saturn_n take_v inward_o be_v esteem_v very_o good_a for_o the_o quinsy_n to_o stop_v the_o flow_a of_o the_o menses_fw-la and_o hemorrhoid_n and_o for_o the_o bloody_a flux_n the_o do_v be_v from_o two_o grain_n to_o four_o in_o knotgrass_n or_o plantain_n water_n or_o mix_v in_o gargâ—es_n remark_n i_o do_v common_o use_v ceruse_n for_o prepare_v the_o salt_n of_o saturn_n because_o i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v more_o open_a and_o easy_a to_o dissolve_v than_o the_o other_o preparation_n of_o lead_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vinegar_n it_o be_v already_o impregnate_v with_o the_o ebullition_n that_o be_v observe_v do_v proceed_v from_o the_o violent_a entrance_n of_o the_o acid_n which_o do_v forcible_o separate_v the_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o effervescency_n which_o happen_v upon_o pour_v a_o like_a quantity_n of_o acid_n on_o any_o other_o preparation_n of_o lead_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n strong_a because_o when_o the_o acid_n meet_v with_o a_o body_n not_o so_o open_a as_o ceruse_n it_o must_v use_v great_a endeavour_n to_o enter_v into_o it_o and_o consequent_o raise_v up_o the_o matter_n high_o in_o these_o effervescence_n as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o you_o can_v perceive_v the_o least_o degree_n of_o heat_n nay_o some_o presume_v to_o assert_v that_o cold_a be_v increase_v in_o they_o vinegar_n lose_v all_o its_o force_n in_o the_o penetration_n of_o lead_n and_o acquire_v a_o kind_n of_o sweet_a or_o sugar_v taste_n you_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o a_o true_a salt_n of_o lead_n can_v be_v draw_v it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o dissolution_n of_o its_o substance_n by_o acid_n which_o do_v very_o close_o unite_v with_o it_o to_o form_v a_o kind_n of_o salt_n for_o if_o by_o distillation_n you_o shall_v draw_v off_o the_o humidity_n of_o the_o dissolution_n you_o will_v find_v it_o to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o insipid_a water_n and_o consequent_o deprive_v of_o all_o its_o acid_n i_o shall_v prove_v that_o better_a hereafter_o when_o we_o come_v to_o revive_v our_o salt_n into_o lead_n this_o salt_n call_v sugar_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o sweetness_n be_v good_a for_o many_o disease_n that_o be_v cause_v by_o acid_n or_o sharp_a humour_n because_o it_o assuage_n they_o and_o mitigate_v their_o keenness_n this_o be_v particular_o observe_v in_o quinzies_n who_o cause_n do_v ordinary_o proceed_v from_o a_o saline_n or_o acid_a serosity_n which_o fall_v too_o abundant_o on_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n raise_v a_o fermentation_n that_o dilate_v their_o fiber_n and_o cause_v the_o inflammation_n we_o see_v thus_o whatsoever_o be_v able_a to_o dull_v the_o edge_n of_o acid_n be_v good_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o disease_n menstrual_a purgation_n flux_n of_o the_o hemorrhoid_n and_o dysentery_n be_v usual_o cause_v by_o sharp_a corrosive_a salt_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o vessel_n wherefore_o the_o salt_n of_o saturn_n as_o all_o other_o matter_n that_o absorb_v acid_n do_v serve_v to_o cure_v these_o distemper_n for_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o disease_n and_o the_o effect_n will_v soon_o cease_v the_o sweetness_n of_o salt_n of_o saturn_n can_v be_v better_a explicate_v than_o by_o the_o sulphureous_a or_o softish_a substanee_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o lead_n which_o be_v actuate_v by_o the_o salt_n of_o vinegar_n do_v delightful_o tickle_v the_o nerve_n of_o the_o tongue_n when_o it_o be_v taste_v vinegar_n impregnate_v with_o some_o preparation_n of_o lead_n be_v call_v vinegar_n of_o saturn_n if_o it_o be_v well_o temper_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n or_o some_o other_o oil_n beat_v they_o together_o in_o a_o mortar_n it_o make_v a_o unguent_n that_o be_v call_v nutritum_fw-la or_o otherwise_o butter_n of_o saturn_n it_o be_v good_a for_o tetter_n and_o other_o disfiguration_n of_o the_o skin_n magistery_n of_o saturn_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o lead_v dissolve_v and_o precipitate_v dissolve_v two_o or_o three_o ounce_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o saturn_n well_o purify_v as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o distil_a vinegar_n filter_n the_o dissolution_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o drop_v by_o drop_n the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la it_o will_v first_o turn_v into_o a_o milk_n than_o a_o kind_n of_o coagulum_fw-la that_o will_v precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o a_o white_a powder_n boil_v it_o a_o little_a and_o pour_v it_o into_o a_o tunnel_n line_v with_o a_o coffin_n of_o brown_a paper_n the_o liquor_n will_v pass_v through_o as_o clear_a as_o water_n and_o the_o powder_n remain_v in_o it_o wash_v it_o several_a time_n with_o water_n to_o carry_v off_o all_o the_o impression_n of_o vinegar_n then_o dry_v it_o and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o very_a white_a magistery_n that_o be_v use_v for_o a_o fucus_n like_o the_o bismuth_n it_o be_v likewise_o mix_v in_o pomatum_n for_o tetter_n etc._n etc._n remark_n when_o good_a store_n of_o water_n be_v pour_v upon_o the_o impregnation_n of_o saturn_n it_o turn_v white_a like_o milk_n and_o be_v common_o call_v virgin_n milk_n it_o be_v use_v in_o inflammation_n and_o to_o pimple_n in_o the_o face_n if_o you_o let_v this_o milk_n settle_v it_o become_v as_o clear_a as_o water_n and_o a_o white_a powder_n sink_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n this_o powder_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o particle_n of_o lead_n which_o be_v hold_v up_o by_o the_o acidity_n of_o the_o vinegar_n and_o be_v make_v let_v go_v their_o hold_n by_o the_o access_n of_o water_n dilute_v the_o acid_n this_o magistery_n be_v well_o wash_v may_v serve_v like_o the_o other_o
not_o think_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o part_n of_o steel_n above_o iron_n who_o pore_n be_v more_o open_a do_v render_v it_o less_o proper_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o preparation_n see_v spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o many_o other_o acid_n be_v find_v to_o dissolve_v with_o the_o same_o ease_n both_o iron_n and_o steel_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o corrosive_a spirit_n do_v dissolve_v steel_n they_o can_v dissolve_v iron_n more_o easy_o and_o whereas_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o they_o can_v operate_v upon_o iron_n than_o steel_n a_o better_a effect_n do_v thence_o follow_v five_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o solidity_n of_o steel_n may_v be_v a_o advantageous_a circumstance_n to_o it_o for_o the_o better_a fix_v the_o dissolve_v juice_n that_o be_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o that_o for_o metal_n the_o pure_a be_v to_o be_v choose_v before_o those_o that_o be_v not_o so_o i_o answer_v that_o instead_o of_o the_o solidity_n of_o steel_n be_v helpful_a to_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v certain_o of_o great_a prejudice_n to_o it_o as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o other_o part_v it_o be_v distribute_v into_o for_o the_o juice_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v but_o weak_a dissolvent_n be_v not_o able_a to_o penetrate_v nor_o rarify_v this_o metal_n if_o it_o be_v too_o hard_a so_o that_o they_o leave_v it_o crude_a and_o indigest_a heavy_a and_o troublesome_a to_o this_o part_n wherefore_o it_o pass_v away_o by_o stool_n without_o any_o good_a effect_n as_o it_o often_o happen_v but_o now_o if_o a_o little_a of_o this_o steel_n do_v happen_v to_o pass_v along_o with_o the_o chyle_n it_o rather_o cause_n than_o take_v away_o obstruction_n for_o by_o insinuate_v into_o small_a vessel_n it_o stop_v in_o the_o narrow_a passage_n and_o cause_n grievous_a pain_n for_o what_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o purity_n of_o metal_n it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o tradesman_n for_o they_o by_o purify_n metal_n from_o their_o more_o rarify_v and_o volatile_a part_n do_v make_v they_o the_o less_o porous_a and_o so_o the_o less_o liable_a to_o suffer_v prejudice_n from_o air_n or_o time_n thus_o steel_n be_v much_o fit_a for_o utensil_n than_o iron_n because_o its_o pore_n be_v close_o lay_v together_o and_o it_o take_v not_o rust_v so_o soon_o as_o iron_n but_o in_o remedy_n it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o those_o metal_n that_o be_v more_o rarify_v and_o be_v more_o easy_o dissolve_v in_o the_o body_n be_v such_o as_o we_o find_v best_a effect_n from_o for_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v give_v so_o that_o what_o workman_n call_v purity_n be_v often_o but_o a_o impurity_n in_o remedy_n six_o they_o say_v that_o if_o one_o will_v hope_v to_o find_v a_o distinct_a salt_n in_o mars_n it_o will_v be_v more_o likely_a to_o find_v it_o in_o that_o which_o be_v purify_v than_o in_o the_o faeces_fw-la which_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o and_o which_o be_v indeed_o but_o the_o impurity_n of_o iron_n that_o steel_n be_v make_v of_o i_o answer_v there_o will_v be_v some_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o salt_n may_v be_v more_o easy_o find_v in_o steel_n than_o iron_n if_o in_o the_o make_n of_o steel_n iron_n be_v simple_o calcine_v without_o add_v nail_n and_o horn_n of_o animal_n in_o the_o calcination_n for_o than_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o sulphur_n of_o iron_n be_v in_o part_n evaporate_v its_o salt_n will_v be_v the_o more_o soluble_a but_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o volatile_a salt_n which_o come_v from_o these_o part_n of_o animal_n be_v pierce_a alkali_n do_v destroy_v the_o acid_a salt_n of_o iron_n and_o do_v thereby_o render_v the_o steel_n more_o compact_a and_o unfit_a to_o take_v rust_n because_o the_o salt_n which_o by_o their_o motion_n do_v rarify_v the_o metal_n be_v fix_v and_o as_o it_o be_v mortify_v and_o have_v not_o the_o capacity_n of_o act_v as_o they_o do_v this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o a_o plate_n of_o steel_n that_o have_v infuse_v in_o water_n will_v not_o give_v so_o great_a impression_n to_o it_o as_o a_o plate_n of_o iron_n calcine_v of_o the_o same_o weight_n infuse_v the_o same_o time_n will_v do_v another_o thing_n remarkable_a in_o the_o calcination_n of_o iron_n to_o turn_v it_o into_o steel_n be_v that_o it_o be_v thereby_o deprive_v of_o its_o more_o volatile_a salt_n which_o shall_v have_v most_o effect_n with_o it_o in_o hope_n to_o free_v it_o from_o impurity_n and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o scory_n be_v the_o better_a part_n of_o iron_n that_o have_v be_v rarify_v by_o its_o salt_n thus_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o some_o be_v please_v to_o call_v the_o rust_n of_o iron_n its_o dross_n the_o whole_a metal_n may_v deserve_v the_o same_o appellation_n all_o of_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o rust_v if_o it_o be_v but_o lay_v in_o the_o open_a air_n another_o aperitive_a saffron_n of_o mars_n this_o preparation_n be_v the_o file_n of_o iron_n turn_v into_o rust_n in_o the_o rain_n put_v the_o file_n of_o iron_n into_o a_o earthen_a pot_n unglaze_v and_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o rain_n until_o it_o turn_v into_o a_o paste_n then_o set_v it_o a_o dry_n in_o the_o shade_n and_o it_o will_v rust_v powder_n it_o and_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o rain_n again_o as_o before_o and_o so_o let_v it_o rust_v continue_v to_o rehumectate_v and_o rust_v this_o matter_n for_o twelve_o several_a time_n then_o powder_v it_o very_o fine_a keep_v it_o for_o use_n you_o may_v wet_v it_o with_o the_o water_n of_o honey_n instead_o of_o rain_n this_o crocus_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o other_o and_o be_v give_v in_o the_o same_o do_v i_o can_v but_o prefer_v that_o which_o i_o describe_v before_o because_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v more_o open_a than_o this_o another_o open_v saffron_n of_o mars_n this_o preparation_n be_v only_o the_o file_n of_o iron_n calcine_v with_o sulphur_n take_v equal_a quantity_n of_o the_o file_n of_o steel_n and_o sulphur_n powder_v mix_v they_o together_o and_o make_v they_o into_o a_o 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and_o be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n than_o any_o that_o be_v make_v with_o fire_n a_o paste_n be_v make_v of_o the_o mixture_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o acidity_n of_o the_o sulphur_n be_v dilute_v by_o water_n may_v insensible_o penetrate_v the_o iron_n and_o open_v it_o the_o better_a and_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o observe_v this_o penetration_n see_v that_o the_o matter_n do_v grow_v so_o hot_a of_o itself_o that_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o endure_v his_o hand_n upon_o it_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n whether_o you_o make_v a_o small_a quantity_n or_o make_v five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o pound_n of_o this_o preparation_n at_o a_o time_n it_o flame_n and_o half_a calcines_fw-la before_o it_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o fire_n which_o can_v be_v explicate_v but_o by_o the_o violent_a action_n and_o frication_n of_o the_o acid_a part_n of_o the_o sulphur_n against_o the_o solid_a body_n of_o this_o metal_n this_o operation_n may_v very_o well_o help_v we_o to_o explicate_v after_o what_o manner_n the_o sulphur_n do_v ferment_n in_o the_o earth_n when_o it_o happen_v to_o tremble_v and_o fire_n do_v burst_v forth_o as_o do_v too_o often_o happen_v in_o many_o country_n and_o among_o other_o at_o mount_n vesuvius_n and_o mount_v aetna_n for_o these_o sulphur_n mix_v in_o iron_n mine_n may_v penetrate_v the_o metal_n produce_v a_o heat_n and_o at_o last_o take_v flame_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o present_a operation_n and_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o object_v that_o there_o be_v no_o air_n in_o the_o earth_n to_o help_v to_o fire_v the_o sulphur_n for_o there_o be_v cleft_n sufficient_a in_o the_o earth_n to_o give_v entrance_n
rust_n of_o iron_n powder_v very_o fine_a put_v it_o into_o a_o iron_n pot_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o four_o pint_n of_o a_o strong_a red_a wine_n set_v the_o pot_n over_o the_o fire_n and_o have_v cover_v it_o make_v the_o matter_n boil_v stir_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n with_o a_o iron_n slice_v till_o two_o three_o of_o it_o be_v consume_v pass_v the_o liquor_n warm_a through_o a_o cloth_n and_o evaporate_v it_o to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o extract_n it_o stop_v the_o looseness_n bloody_a flux_n the_o flux_n of_o the_o hemorrhoid_n and_o term_n the_o do_v be_v from_o ten_o grain_n unto_o two_o scruple_n in_o pill_n or_o dissolve_v in_o some_o astringent_a liquor_n remark_n the_o strong_a red-wine_n be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o colour_n that_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v black_a with_o this_o vintner_n do_v colour_n their_o white_a wine_n they_o do_v make_v they_o to_o be_v either_o pale_a or_o red_a according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o it_o they_o mix_v and_o the_o dyer_n do_v likewise_o use_v it_o this_o wine_n become_v impregnate_v only_o with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o mars_n because_o the_o tartar_n which_o it_o contain_v be_v capable_a but_o of_o dissolve_v the_o more_o rarify_v part_n of_o this_o metal_n the_o rest_n remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o pot_n the_o astringent_a virtue_n of_o the_o wine_n do_v much_o increase_n that_o of_o the_o iron_n and_o render_v it_o very_o proper_a for_o the_o distemper_n beforementioned_a but_o you_o must_v not_o think_v that_o its_o aperitive_a salt_n be_v whole_o destroy_v for_o it_o still_o open_v obstruction_n and_o pass_v by_o way_n of_o urine_n indeed_o it_o do_v not_o act_v this_o way_n so_o powerful_o as_o the_o aperitive_a extract_n of_o mars_n but_o effect_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v observe_v from_o it_o the_o same_o remedy_n may_v be_v both_o astringent_a by_o stool_n and_o aperitive_a by_o urine_n because_o that_o when_o the_o body_n be_v bind_v the_o serosity_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o pass_v by_o 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vapour_n then_o let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v and_o take_v off_o the_o head_n gather_v the_o sublimed_a flower_n dissolve_v they_o in_o water_n sufficient_a only_o to_o dissolve_v they_o filtrate_a this_o dissolution_n through_o a_o coffin_n of_o brown_a paper_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o drop_v by_o drop_n the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la or_o else_o the_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a a_o powder_n will_v precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n decant_v the_o liquor_n and_o dry_a this_o precipitate_a it_o cause_v sweat_v and_o be_v good_a against_o all_o disease_n that_o proceed_v from_o a_o corruption_n of_o humour_n it_o sometime_o also_o drive_v by_o way_n of_o urine_n according_a as_o body_n be_v dispose_v it_o be_v excellent_a against_o the_o hypochondriack_a melancholy_n and_o in_o quartan_a ague_n the_o do_v be_v from_o ten_o to_o twenty_o grain_n in_o pill_n or_o some_o proper_a liquor_n remark_n this_o preparation_n be_v sudorific_a by_o reason_n of_o some_o particle_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a that_o remain_v in_o the_o precipitate_v mars_n for_o when_o these_o saline_n part_n be_v actuate_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n be_v of_o a_o very_a volatile_a nature_n they_o do_v insensible_o distribute_v themselves_o rather_o into_o the_o pore_n of_o all_o the_o body_n than_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o six_o salt_n by_o way_n of_o urine_n whence_o a_o sweat_n do_v come_v to_o follow_v or_o sometime_o a_o insensible_a transpiration_n because_o it_o rarefy_v and_o give_v vent_v to_o abundance_n of_o humour_n that_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o viscosity_n sometime_o also_o find_v the_o pore_n too_o much_o obstruct_v it_o be_v force_v to_o become_v fix_v and_o follow_v the_o ordinary_a course_n by_o way_n of_o urine_n and_o then_o it_o open_v the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n and_o evacuate_v several_a matter_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o they_o people_z often_o find_v great_a benefit_n from_o much_o urine_n than_o sweat_v because_o the_o way_n of_o urine_n be_v more_o natural_a and_o weaken_v less_o chap._n viii_o of_o mercury_n qvick-silver_n be_v a_o prodigy_n among_o metal_n for_o it_o be_v fluid_a like_o water_n and_o though_o a_o very_a heavy_a body_n yet_o it_o easy_o fly_v away_o when_o set_v over_o the_o fire_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o part_n of_o this_o metal_n be_v all_o of_o a_o round_a figure_n for_o divide_v it_o how_o you_o will_v without_o add_v to_o it_o and_o it_o always_o keep_v a_o globular_a form_n to_o every_o part_n and_o if_o you_o look_v a_o little_a near_o it_o when_o it_o dissolve_v in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la you_o will_v observe_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o little_a round_a body_n which_o rise_v up_o in_o the_o liquor_n like_o smoke_n now_o the_o part_n of_o mercury_n be_v suppose_v round_o it_o may_v be_v explicate_v how_o this_o metal_n do_v remain_v fluid_a and_o why_o it_o volatilise_v so_o easy_o by_o fire_n although_o it_o be_v so_o exceed_v heavy_a for_o the_o round_a figure_n be_v no_o way_n proper_a for_o the_o connexion_n or_o union_n of_o part_n the_o little_a body_n which_o do_v compose_v the_o quicksilver_n can_v adhere_v together_o and_o consequent_o they_o must_v roll_n one_o upon_o another_o as_o we_o see_v happen_v to_o all_o round_a body_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o cause_v the_o fluidity_n of_o this_o metal_n as_o for_o its_o volatility_n it_o proceed_v from_o this_o that_o the_o round_a part_n be_v only_o contiguous_a and_o have_v no_o proper_a union_n together_o nothing_o hinder_v its_o part_n from_o rise_v by_o the_o force_n of_o fire_n for_o that_o which_o make_v the_o other_o metal_n to_o be_v more_o fix_v than_o mercury_n and_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o fire_n without_o consume_v whole_o be_v because_o their_o part_n be_v continue_v and_o so_o fasten_v together_o that_o fire_n have_v no_o power_n to_o disunite_v they_o in_o order_n to_o volatilize_v they_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o part_n of_o quicksilver_n be_v grant_v round_o they_o shall_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v light_n because_o the_o round_a body_n which_o approach_v one_o another_o do_v leave_v many_o empty_a space_n between_o they_o but_o though_o there_o be_v such_o vacuity_n the_o little_a ball_n be_v massive_a and_o compact_a and_o this_o cause_v their_o gravity_n there_o be_v another_o objection_n that_o be_v the_o part_n of_o mercury_n be_v heavy_a how_o come_v they_o to_o be_v volatilise_v by_o fire_n i_o answer_v that_o when_o these_o part_n be_v say_v to_o be_v heavy_a it_o be_v in_o comparison_n with_o other_o little_a body_n that_o be_v light_a but_o you_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o every_o part_n of_o mercury_n shall_v be_v heavy_a enough_o to_o resist_v the_o rapid_a nature_n of_o fire_n but_o beside_o these_o little_a mercurial_a body_n which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v compact_v may_v have_v their_o pore_n of_o such_o a_o texture_n that_o the_o igneous_a part_n be_v once_o get_v within_o they_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v a_o way_n out_o again_o and_o so_o they_o and_o their_o small_a prison_n may_v fly_v up_o together_o it_o be_v call_v quicksilver_n from_o its_o fluidity_n and_o mercury_n because_o it_o change_v into_o different_a shape_n like_o the_o celestial_a mercury_n from_o who_o it_o be_v think_v to_o receive_v its_o influence_n it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n in_o europe_n as_o poland_n hungary_n and_o even_o in_o france_n for_o a_o few_o year_n since_o there_o be_v discover_v near_o st._n lo_o in_o normandy_n a_o mine_n abound_v in_o cinnabar_fw-la from_o whence_o good_a store_n of_o mercury_n be_v draw_v some_o of_o it_o be_v also_o find_v run_v in_o the_o mine_n and_o this_o be_v pass_v through_o a_o shammey_n skin_n to_o purify_v it_o from_o some_o earth_n
sublimate_n may_v be_v revive_v again_o into_o flow_a mercury_n by_o mix_v they_o with_o lime_n and_o distil_v they_o as_o i_o have_v say_v iâ—_n the_o revive_n of_o cinnabar_fw-la into_o quicksilver_n because_o the_o alkali_a of_o lime_n destroy_v those_o acids_n thaâ—_n disguise_v the_o quicksilver_n oil_n or_o liquor_n of_o mercury_n this_o preparation_n be_v a_o acid_a liquor_n load_v with_o mercury_n put_v the_o lotion_n of_o the_o white_a mass_n that_o turbiâ—â—_n mineral_n be_v make_v of_o into_o a_o earthen_a pan_n oâ—_n glass_n vessel_n evaporate_v in_o sand_n all_o the_o liquor_n until_o there_o remain_v at_o bottom_n a_o matter_n in_o form_n oâ—_n salt_n which_o weigh_v two_o ounce_n and_o a_o drachm_n puâ—_n the_o pan_n in_o a_o cellar_n or_o other_o cool_a place_n and_o then_o leave_v it_o until_o this_o matter_n be_v almost_o all_o dissolveâ—_n into_o liquor_n it_o be_v use_v for_o the_o lay_v open_a venereal_a shancre_n and_o eat_v the_o flesh_n pledget_n be_v dip_v into_o it_o remark_n this_o liquor_n be_v nothing_o but_o mercury_n so_o penetrate_v and_o divide_v by_o the_o acid_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n that_o it_o can_v dissolve_v like_o a_o salt_n now_o for_o that_o it_o contain_v these_o corrosive_a spirit_n it_o eat_v and_o corrode_v wherever_o it_o touch_v like_v unto_o a_o sublimate_n corrosive_n this_o liquor_n may_v be_v make_v with_o spirit_n of_o niter_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v more_o violent_a in_o its_o operation_n but_o because_o it_o will_v then_o pierce_v too_o much_o and_o cause_v dangerous_a accident_n i_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o prepare_v it_o with_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n if_o you_o drop_v a_o few_o drop_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la into_o this_o liquor_n there_o will_v fall_v immediate_o a_o mercurial_a precipitate_v because_o the_o alkali_a of_o tartar_n will_v break_v the_o edge_n that_o hold_v up_o the_o mercury_n dissolve_v another_o oil_n of_o mercury_n this_o preparation_n be_v a_o sublimate_n corrosive_n dissolve_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n powder_n well_o a_o ounce_n of_o sublimate_n corrosive_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o bolthead_n pour_v upon_o it_o four_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n well_o rectify_v upon_o salt_n of_o tartar_n stop_v well_o your_o bolthead_n and_o let_v it_o infuse_v cold_a six_o or_o seven_o hour_n the_o sublimate_n will_v dissolve_v but_o if_o any_o sediment_n remain_v at_o bottom_n decant_v the_o liquor_n from_o it_o and_o pour_v upon_o the_o sediment_n a_o little_a more_o spirit_n of_o wine_n infuse_v it_o as_o before_o to_o finish_v the_o solution_n mix_v your_o solution_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v this_o be_v a_o oil_n of_o mercury_n mild_a than_o the_o former_a it_o be_v good_a in_o venereal_a shancre_n especial_o when_o there_o be_v any_o fear_n of_o a_o gangrene_n you_o may_v use_v it_o with_o pledget_n like_o the_o former_a remark_n spirit_n of_o wine_n well_o rectify_v can_v dissolve_v sublimate_n corrosive_a but_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o dissolve_v quicksilver_n nor_o even_o mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o sublimate_n be_v a_o mercury_n extreme_o rarify_v and_o already_o as_o it_o be_v suspend_v by_o acid_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n insinuate_v into_o it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o dissolve_v its_o part_n but_o quicksilver_n and_o mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la consist_v of_o part_n too_o close_a and_o compact_a the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v a_o rarify_v sulphur_n can_v give_v shake_v strong_a enough_o to_o disjoin_v or_o separate_v they_o this_o liquor_n be_v mild_a than_o the_o former_a because_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v a_o sulphur_n do_v so_o blunt_a the_o acid_a edge_n of_o sublimate_n corrosive_n that_o they_o can_v act_v with_o that_o strength_n they_o do_v when_o they_o be_v at_o liberty_n other_o precipitate_v of_o mercury_n these_o preparation_n be_v only_a sublimate_n corrosive_a dissolve_v and_o precipitate_v into_o powder_n of_o different_a colour_n mix_v 7_o or_o 8_o ounce_n of_o sublimate_n corrosive_n powder_v in_o a_o glass_n or_o marble_n mortar_n with_o 16_o or_o 18_o ounce_n of_o warm_a water_n stir_v they_o about_o for_o half_a a_o hour_n then_o let_v the_o liquor_n settle_v and_o pour_v it_o off_o by_o inclination_n filter_n it_o and_o divide_v it_o into_o three_o part_n to_o be_v put_v into_o so_o many_o viol_n pour_v into_o one_o of_o these_o viol_n some_o drop_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la there_o fall_v immediate_o a_o red_a precipitate_v drop_v into_o another_o of_o these_o viol_n some_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a and_o you_o have_v a_o white_a precipitate_v pour_v into_o the_o last_o of_o these_o viol_n about_o a_o spoonful_n of_o limewater_n you_o have_v a_o yellow_a water_n that_o be_v call_v phagaedenick-water_n or_o a_o water_n for_o ulcer_n because_o it_o be_v good_a to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v ulcer_n the_o surgeon_n do_v frequent_o use_v it_o especial_o in_o hospital_n if_o you_o let_v the_o liquor_n settle_v it_o will_v let_v fall_v a_o yellow_a precipitate_a to_o obtain_v these_o three_o precipitate_v you_o have_v only_o to_o pour_v off_o the_o clear_a water_n by_o inclination_n wash_v they_o and_o dry_v they_o apart_o red_a precipitate_a may_v be_v use_v like_o that_o i_o describe_v before_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a it_o be_v the_o true_a red_a precipitate_a of_o any_o the_o white_a precipitate_a have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o other_o yellow_a precipitate_a may_v be_v use_v in_o pomatum_n for_o the_o itch_n half_o a_o drachm_n or_o a_o drachm_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o ounce_n of_o pomatum_n the_o sublimate_n which_o remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o mortar_n be_v dry_v may_v be_v use_v in_o pomatum_n for_o the_o itch_n like_o yellow_a precipitate_a remark_n sublimate_n be_v a_o mercury_n load_v with_o acid_n common_a water_n be_v able_a to_o dissolve_v some_o of_o it_o because_o these_o acid_n do_v rarefie_v it_o and_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o salt_n of_o it_o but_o because_o there_o be_v not_o acid_n enough_o in_o it_o to_o dissolve_v all_o the_o mercury_n the_o most_o compact_a part_n of_o it_o remain_v at_o bottom_n the_o liquor_n be_v filtrate_v to_o clear_a and_o purify_v it_o the_o more_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v and_o transparent_a as_o fountain_n water_n if_o by_o way_n of_o curiosity_n you_o shall_v drop_v into_o the_o viol_n of_o red_a precipitate_a that_o i_o now_o describe_v some_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a and_o will_v shake_v the_o liquor_n a_o little_a it_o will_v present_o turn_v white_a and_o your_o precipitate_a will_v be_v white_a but_o if_o instead_o of_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a you_o will_v use_v spirit_n of_o vitriol_n a_o ebullition_n will_v rise_v in_o it_o and_o the_o red_a liquor_n will_v become_v clear_a and_o transparent_a as_o common_a water_n because_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n be_v a_o alkali_a salt_n dissolve_v it_o break_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o acid_n which_o hold_v up_o the_o mercury_n imperceptible_a and_o serve_v as_o finns_n to_o make_v it_o swim_v in_o the_o water_n so_o that_o this_o mercury_n have_v nothing_o leave_v to_o bear_v it_o up_o must_v needs_o precipitate_v by_o its_o own_o weight_n the_o same_o thing_n happen_v when_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a be_v throw_v upon_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o solution_n of_o sublimate_n corrosive_n for_o this_o spirit_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n a_o alkali_a produce_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n but_o although_o alkali_n do_v all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o they_o break_v and_o destroy_v acid_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v always_o some_o difference_n in_o their_o action_n and_o this_o evident_o appear_v in_o those_o different_o colour_v precipitate_v for_o this_o diversity_n can_v be_v attribute_v only_o to_o this_o that_o they_o have_v in_o several_a manner_n wrought_v upon_o acid_n do_v dispose_n and_o modify_v the_o part_n of_o the_o precipitate_v body_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o make_v different_a refraction_n of_o light_n these_o precipitate_v be_v no_o long_o poison_n though_o they_o come_v from_o sublimate_n corrosive_a and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o it_o as_o there_o be_v for_o the_o precipitation_n for_o see_v that_o which_o give_v the_o corrosion_n be_v a_o acid_n when_o this_o acid_n be_v destroy_v by_o such_o powerful_a alkali_n as_o be_v spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a and_o oil_n of_o tartar_n that_o which_o remain_v must_v become_v sweet_a when_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n be_v throw_v upon_o the_o liquor_n of_o red_a precipitate_a there_o rise_v a_o ebullition_n because_o the_o acid_n do_v penetrate_v the_o alkali_a salt_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n and_o this_o alkali_fw-la be_v destroy_v the_o acid_n dissolve_v
stomach_n by_o prick_v its_o fibre_n with_o some_o salt_n that_o they_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o if_o you_o mix_v this_o emetic_n with_o a_o infusion_n of_o senna_n or_o some_o such_o purgative_a it_o work_v as_o much_o by_o stool_n as_o by_o vomit_n because_o these_o remedy_n do_v precipitate_a with_o they_o some_o part_n of_o the_o sulphur_n when_o a_o man_n swallow_v the_o perpetual_a pill_n it_o pass_v by_o its_o own_o weight_n and_o purge_v downward_o it_o be_v wash_v and_o give_v again_o as_o before_o and_o so_o on_o perpetual_o almost_o all_o chemist_n have_v write_v that_o this_o pill_n lose_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o its_o weight_n though_o take_v several_a time_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o diminution_n be_v but_o very_o small_a yet_o nevertheless_o it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_o to_o remark_n it_o in_o some_o measure_n it_o may_v be_v say_v also_o that_o in_o place_n of_o the_o sulphureous_a part_n which_o do_v exhale_v to_o cause_v the_o vomit_v some_o extraneous_a body_n do_v succeed_v in_o their_o place_n as_o it_o happen_v when_o antimony_n be_v calcine_v in_o the_o sun_n when_o this_o pill_n have_v be_v take_v and_o void_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o time_n it_o purge_v not_o so_o much_o as_o it_o do_v at_o first_o as_o well_o because_o the_o more_o soluble_a part_n of_o the_o sulphur_n be_v go_v as_o that_o what_o remain_v do_v pass_v without_o any_o great_a effect_n the_o same_o do_v happen_v to_o cup_n or_o gobelet_n which_o can_v make_v the_o wine_n so_o emetic_n as_o before_o after_o they_o have_v be_v fill_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o time_n some_o do_v prescribe_v the_o perpetual_a pill_n in_o the_o disease_n call_v miserere_fw-la but_o this_o practice_n be_v not_o without_o danger_n because_o the_o ball_n stop_v sometime_o in_o the_o intestine_n which_o be_v knot_a or_o twist_v together_o in_o this_o disease_n may_v cause_v a_o inflammation_n and_o so_o exulcerate_v the_o part_n it_o be_v give_v in_o the_o colic_n and_o then_o it_o do_v well_o wine_n draw_v out_o the_o emetic_n virtue_n of_o the_o regulus_n much_o better_a than_o water_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o vinegar_n can_v do_v the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v that_o this_o virtue_n do_v consist_v in_o a_o saline_a sulphur_n which_o water_n can_v not_o penetrate_v spirit_n of_o wine_n indeed_o do_v dissolve_v some_o of_o the_o more_o sulphureous_a part_n of_o it_o but_o do_v not_o take_v enough_o of_o the_o salt_n the_o vinegar_n by_o its_o acidity_n do_v fix_v too_o much_o what_o it_o have_v dissolve_v but_o wine_n contain_v a_o sulphureous_a spirit_n and_o a_o saline_a tartar_n which_o do_v make_v a_o most_o convenient_a menstruum_fw-la to_o dissolve_v and_o to_o preserve_v the_o saline_n and_o sulphureous_a part_n of_o the_o prepare_a antimony_n upon_o consider_v the_o different_a way_n of_o evacuation_n cause_v by_o antimony_n and_o many_o other_o medicine_n i_o do_v find_v it_o very_o probable_a that_o emetic_n do_v work_v as_o they_o do_v because_o their_o operation_n be_v quick_a be_v exert_v in_o the_o stomach_n before_o the_o medicine_n have_v time_n to_o descend_v more_o downward_o and_o then_o this_o viscus_fw-la be_v very_o sensible_a when_o irritated_a and_o undergo_v commotion_n sufficient_o violent_a to_o make_v rise_v what_o be_v within_o it_o but_o if_o the_o medicine_n prove_v slow_a in_o its_o operation_n and_o descend_v into_o the_o gut_n before_o it_o raise_v a_o purgative_a fermentation_n it_o than_o force_v downward_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o those_o who_o do_v not_o vomit_v upon_o take_v emetic_n be_v common_o purge_v by_o stool_n thus_o vomit_n and_o purge_n do_v differ_v only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o first_o do_v work_n in_o the_o stomach_n the_o other_o in_o the_o gut_n oil_n and_o lukewarm_a water_n do_v vomit_n by_o relax_v the_o fibre_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o change_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o do_v then_o act_v only_o by_o shake_v or_o turn_v the_o stomach_n to_o a_o discharge_n upward_o if_o by_o way_n of_o curiosity_n you_o will_v calcine_v four_o ounce_n of_o the_o regulus_n of_o antimony_n powder_v in_o a_o earthen_a cup_n unglaze_v set_v in_o a_o small_a fire_n stir_v it_o all_o the_o while_n with_o a_o spatule_fw-la there_o will_v rise_v up_o a_o vapour_n for_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_n time_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o when_o the_o matter_n fume_v no_o long_o it_o turn_v into_o a_o grey_a powder_n that_o weigh_v two_o drachm_n and_o a_o half_a more_o than_o the_o regulus_n do_v at_o first_o this_o augmentation_n of_o quantity_n be_v the_o stranger_n for_o that_o the_o fume_n which_o ascend_v from_o it_o during_o the_o calcination_n shall_v seem_v rather_o to_o have_v diminish_v its_o weight_n it_o must_v be_v therefore_o grant_v that_o a_o great_a many_o fiery_a particle_n have_v enter_v into_o it_o in_o the_o room_n of_o that_o which_o fume_v away_o this_o fume_v proceed_v from_o some_o grosser_n sulphur_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o regulus_n and_o indeed_o it_o smell_v strong_a of_o the_o sulphur_n golden_a sulphur_n of_o antimony_n this_o preparation_n be_v the_o sulphureous_a part_n of_o antimony_n dissolve_v by_o alkali_n salt_n and_o precipitate_v by_o a_o acid_n take_v the_o dross_n of_o the_o regulus_n of_o antimony_n powder_n and_o boil_v they_o with_o common_a water_n in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n half_a a_o hour_n strain_v the_o liquor_n and_o pour_v vinegar_n into_o the_o expression_n there_o will_v precipitate_v a_o red_a powder_n filtrate_a and_o separate_v your_o precipitate_a dry_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o you_o will_v obtain_v twelve_o ounce_n and_o two_o drachm_n of_o it_o it_o be_v call_v the_o golden_a sulphur_n of_o antimony_n and_o be_v a_o emetic_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o two_o grain_n unto_o six_o in_o broth_n or_o in_o pill_n remark_n you_o must_v put_v about_o sixteen_o pint_n of_o water_n to_o boil_v with_o the_o fifteen_o ounce_n of_o the_o dross_n of_o regulus_n of_o antimony_n though_o the_o 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the_o precipitation_n and_o it_o be_v this_o salt_n which_o by_o rarefy_v its_o part_n do_v give_v it_o this_o colour_n regulus_n of_o antimony_n with_o mars_n this_o preparation_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o more_o fix_a part_n of_o antimony_n and_o some_o portion_n of_o iron_n put_v eight_o ounce_n of_o small_a nail_n into_o a_o great_a crucible_n cover_v it_o and_o set_v it_o on_o a_o grate_n in_o a_o furnace_n surround_v it_o above_o and_o below_o with_o a_o good_a fire_n and_o when_o the_o nail_n be_v red_a hot_a throw_v into_o they_o a_o pound_n of_o antimony_n in_o powder_n cover_v again_o the_o crucible_n and_o continue_v a_o great_a fire_n when_o the_o antimony_n shall_v be_v in_o perfect_a fusion_n cast_v into_o it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a three_o ounce_n of_o saltpetre_n a_o detonation_n will_v happen_v and_o the_o nail_n will_v melt_v and_o when_o
it_o be_v give_v also_o in_o substance_n from_o two_o grain_n unto_o six_o a_o emetic_n syrup_n be_v prepare_v with_o the_o glass_n of_o antimony_n infuse_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o quince_n or_o lemon_n and_o sugar_n if_o instead_o of_o these_o acid_a juice_n one_o shall_v use_v wine_n the_o syrup_n will_v be_v the_o more_o vomitive_a the_o dose_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o syrup_n be_v from_o two_o drachm_n to_o a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a and_o be_v give_v especial_o to_o nice_a person_n and_o to_o infant_n remark_n the_o antimony_n must_v be_v calcine_v within_o the_o chimney_n and_o the_o vapour_n that_o fly_v from_o it_o must_v be_v avoid_v as_o be_v very_o injurious_a to_o the_o breast_n this_o calcination_n be_v perform_v to_o divest_v it_o of_o some_o gross_a sulphur_n that_o may_v hinder_v its_o vitrification_n some_o do_v add_v to_o this_o gray_a powder_n borax_n other_o crude_a antimony_n and_o other_o sulphur_n that_o it_o may_v vitrifie_v the_o more_o easy_o 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great_a part_n of_o the_o sulphur_n of_o antimony_n fly_v away_o yet_o there_o remain_v enough_o still_o in_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o glass_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o very_o long_o continue_v in_o their_o first_o position_n but_o shut_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o matter_n do_v render_v it_o opake_v this_o accident_n do_v not_o happen_v to_o such_o glass_n as_o contain_v no_o sulphur_n because_o their_o part_n be_v always_o preserve_v stiff_a and_o firm_a their_o pore_n do_v never_o become_v obstruct_v glass_n of_o antimony_n receive_v more_o calcination_n than_o the_o other_o preparation_n shall_v consequent_o be_v less_o vomitive_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o dispersion_n and_o loss_n of_o much_o sulphur_n wherein_o its_o vomitive_a virtue_n do_v consist_v nevertheless_o experience_n show_v we_o the_o contrary_a for_o it_o work_v with_o more_o force_n as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v because_o no_o salt_n be_v use_v in_o the_o make_n of_o this_o glass_n 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hour_n and_o so_o let_v it_o settle_v the_o do_v of_o this_o wine_n be_v from_o half_a a_o ounce_n to_o three_o ounce_n that_o which_o be_v call_v crocus_n metallorum_fw-la be_v nothing_o but_o the_o liver_n of_o antimony_n wash_v several_a time_n with_o warm_a water_n and_o afterward_o dry_v it_o be_v use_v as_o the_o liver_n of_o antimony_n to_o make_v the_o emetic_n wine_n and_o it_o be_v give_v likewise_o in_o substance_n to_o vomit_v strong_o the_o dose_n be_v from_o two_o to_o eight_o grain_n remark_n this_o preparation_n be_v a_o more_o impure_a glass_n of_o antimony_n than_o that_o i_o describe_v and_o consequent_o it_o be_v more_o opaque_fw-la it_o work_v not_o so_o violent_o as_o the_o glass_n the_o liver_n of_o antimony_n have_v a_o different_a strength_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o niter_n that_o enter_v into_o it_o when_o there_o be_v more_o niter_fw-la than_o antimony_n it_o be_v the_o less_o vomitive_a not_o only_o because_o great_a store_n of_o the_o 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proportion_n then_o that_o can_v be_v observe_v to_o render_v the_o liver_n of_o antimony_n as_o vomitive_a as_o may_v be_v be_v to_o take_v equal_a part_n according_a to_o my_o description_n the_o strong_a detonation_n that_o happen_v when_o fire_n be_v put_v to_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o cause_v through_o the_o flagration_n of_o saltpetre_n as_o almost_o every_o body_n have_v think_v through_o want_n of_o sufficient_a reflection_n i_o shall_v prove_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n that_o it_o can_v never_o take_v flame_n and_o that_o its_o volatile_a part_n do_v serve_v for_o a_o kind_n of_o bellows_o or_o vehicle_n to_o rarify_v and_o exalt_v the_o sulphur_n of_o antimony_n a_o liver_n of_o antimony_n be_v prepare_v with_o equal_a quantity_n of_o antimony_n niter_n and_o sea-salt_n decrepitate_v and_o because_o these_o salt_n do_v give_v it_o a_o red_a colour_n like_o unto_o the_o opal_a this_o preparation_n have_v be_v call_v magnesia_n opalina_n it_o be_v less_o emetic_n than_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o addition_n of_o sea-salt_n which_o fix_v the_o saline_a sulphur_n of_o antimony_n several_a other_o way_n of_o prepare_v the_o liver_n of_o antimony_n have_v be_v invent_v but_o i_o be_o content_v with_o have_v give_v you_o the_o best_a of_o all_o and_o the_o easy_a to_o prepare_v if_o you_o use_v ordinary_a salt-peter_n in_o this_o operation_n you_o will_v obtain_v eight_o ounce_n and_o two_o drachm_n of_o liver_n of_o antimony_n but_o if_o you_o use_v purify_v salt-peter_n you_o will_v get_v but_o six_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a this_o difference_n of_o quantity_n proceed_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o salt-peter_n for_o the_o more_o volatile_a part_n this_o mineral_n salt_n contain_v the_o more_o apt_a it_o be_v to_o carry_v off_o some_o part_n of_o the_o antimony_n now_o purify_v saltpetre_n be_v much_o more_o volatile_a than_o the_o common_a sort_n
it_o so_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n then_o let_v the_o retort_n cool_v and_o break_v it_o you_o will_v find_v a_o cinnabar_fw-la sublimed_a and_o adhere_v to_o the_o neck_n separate_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o it_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o the_o pox_n and_o the_o epilepsy_n it_o purge_v by_o sweat_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o six_o to_o fifteen_o grain_n in_o pill_n or_o bolus_n with_o some_o proper_a conserve_v this_o butter_n of_o antimony_n be_v caustick_a like_o the_o other_o i_o now_o speak_v of_o it_o may_v be_v rectify_v by_o distil_v it_o anew_o in_o a_o glass_n retort_n remark_n in_o the_o receiver_n be_v find_v little_a crystal_n stick_v to_o its_o side_n which_o do_v curious_o represent_v the_o branch_n of_o tree_n these_o figure_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o acid_a spirit_n of_o sublimate_n mix_v with_o antimony_n if_o you_o have_v use_v five_o ounce_n of_o sublimate_n corrosive_n and_o the_o same_o of_o antimony_n you_o will_v draw_v two_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o very_o good_a butter_n of_o antimony_n three_o ounce_n and_o six_o drachm_n of_o cinnabar_fw-la of_o antimony_n and_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o quicksilver_n the_o mass_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n do_v weigh_v two_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a thus_o the_o matter_n have_v lose_v six_o drachm_n which_o loss_n happen_v whilst_o the_o cinnabar_fw-la be_v rise_v the_o quicksilver_n be_v find_v in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o retort_n with_o the_o cinnabar_fw-la and_o in_o the_o last_o receiver_n sometime_o a_o kind_n of_o mossey_a substance_n be_v find_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o retort_n which_o do_v represent_v many_o little_a figure_n it_o be_v the_o more_o rarefy_a cinnabar_fw-la the_o mass_n which_o be_v find_v at_o bottom_n of_o the_o retort_n be_v the_o more_o terrestrious_a part_n of_o the_o antimony_n and_o be_v to_o be_v fling_v away_o in_o the_o precede_a operation_n the_o mercury_n do_v not_o find_v sulphur_n enough_o to_o adhere_v to_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o it_o come_v forth_o flow_v but_o in_o this_o operation_n wherein_o crude_a antimony_n be_v use_v which_o have_v all_o its_o sulphur_n whilst_o the_o corrosive_a spirit_n stick_v to_o the_o antimony_n come_v forth_o in_o butter_n the_o mercury_n join_v with_o the_o sulphur_n and_o by_o the_o action_n of_o fire_n sublime_v afterward_o into_o cinnabar_fw-la in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o retort_n for_o to_o make_v cinnabar_fw-la sulphur_n and_o mercury_n must_v be_v sublime_v together_o now_o if_o you_o have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o anatomise_v cinnabar_fw-la you_o must_v powder_v it_o and_o mix_v it_o with_o a_o double_a quantity_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n then_o put_v it_o into_o a_o retort_n distil_v with_o a_o great_a fire_n the_o mercury_n into_o a_o receiver_n fill_v with_o water_n the_o sulphur_n will_v remain_v in_o the_o retort_n with_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n but_o may_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o by_o boil_v it_o in_o water_n filtrate_a the_o decoction_n and_o then_o pour_v upon_o it_o distil_a vinegar_n a_o gray_a powder_n will_v precipitate_v which_o may_v be_v wash_v with_o water_n and_o dry_v thus_o you_o have_v the_o sulphur_n of_o antimony_n which_o be_v much_o esteem_v for_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n six_o or_o eight_o grain_n of_o it_o be_v give_v for_o a_o dose_n in_o some_o liquor_n appropriate_a to_o the_o disease_n if_o you_o mix_v butter_n of_o antimony_n with_o double_a its_o weight_n of_o oil_n or_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n prepare_v according_a to_o my_o description_n you_o will_v have_v a_o liquor_n that_o be_v good_a for_o foul_a bone_n and_o for_o venereal_a ulcer_n and_o chancre_n it_o be_v apply_v on_o pledget_n and_o work_n much_o like_o the_o oil_n or_o liquor_n of_o mercury_n that_o i_o have_v describe_v the_o emetic_n powder_n of_o algarot_n or_o mercurius_n aquavitae_fw-la it_o be_v a_o precipitate_v of_o antimony_n or_o butter_n of_o antimony_n wash_v melt_v in_o hot_a sand_n the_o first_o butter_n of_o 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any_o ebullition_n or_o precipitation_n by_o the_o mix_n acid_v with_o limewater_n phagedenick_n water_n this_o water_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o sublimate_n and_o limewater_n put_v a_o pound_n of_o quicklime_n into_o a_o large_a earthen_a pan_n and_o quench_v it_o with_o seven_o or_o eight_o pint_n of_o hot_a water_n after_o the_o lime_n have_v infuse_v five_o or_o six_o hour_n and_o be_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n pour_v off_o the_o water_n by_o inclination_n and_o filtrate_a it_o this_o be_v call_v limewater_n to_o each_o pint_n of_o this_o water_n be_v add_v fifteen_o or_o twenty_o grain_n of_o sublimate_n corrosive_n in_o powder_n and_o the_o water_n present_o turn_v yellow_a they_o be_v stir_v together_o a_o good_a while_n in_o a_o glass_n or_o marble_n mortar_n and_o this_o water_n be_v use_v for_o cleanse_v old_a ulcer_n it_o eat_v proud_a flesh_n and_o be_v likewise_o use_v in_o the_o gangreen_n by_o add_v spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o it_o and_o sometime_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n 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marsh_n when_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n begin_v to_o grow_v hot_a which_o common_o happen_v in_o may_n all_o the_o water_n be_v empty_v that_o be_v let_v into_o the_o marsh_n for_o the_o better_a preserve_v they_o during_o the_o winter_n than_o the_o sluice_n be_v open_v to_o let_v in_o as_o much_o salt-water_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a it_o be_v make_v to_o pass_v through_o a_o great_a many_o different_a channel_n wherein_o it_o purify_v and_o heat_n and_o then_o be_v let_v into_o place_n that_o be_v make_v flat_a smooth_a and_o fit_a to_o crystallize_v the_o salt_n the_o salt_n be_v make_v only_o during_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o summer_n the_o sun_n do_v first_o evaporate_v some_o part_n of_o the_o water_n and_o because_o after_o the_o great_a heat_n a_o small_a wind_n do_v use_v to_o blow_v as_o be_v usual_a near_o the_o sea_n the_o coolness_n of_o this_o wind_n do_v condense_a and_o crystallize_v the_o salt_n but_o if_o it_o happen_v to_o rain_v but_o two_o hour_n 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those_o man_n do_v use_v a_o saltpetre_n that_o be_v not_o very_o pure_a this_o alom_n do_v serve_v to_o purify_v it_o by_o cause_v a_o thick_a scum_n to_o separate_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o crucible_n and_o so_o the_o crystal_n mineral_n become_v much_o the_o white_a this_o adulteration_n may_v be_v know_v in_o that_o the_o crystal_n mineral_n make_v this_o way_n be_v more_o glitter_a than_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v the_o alom_n which_o give_v it_o this_o colour_n those_o who_o carry_v about_o this_o crystal_n mineral_n to_o the_o shop_n do_v easy_o enough_o vend_v it_o for_o its_o outward_a excellency_n and_o for_o the_o cheapness_n they_o sell_v it_o at_o for_o alom_n cost_v but_o little_a but_o this_o sort_n want_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o have_v so_o good_a effect_n as_o the_o other_o sal_fw-la polychrestum_fw-la this_o operation_n be_v a_o saltpetre_n fix_v by_o sulphur_n and_o by_o fire_n powder_n and_o mix_v equal_a part_n of_o saltpetre_n and_o common_a sulphur_n 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still_o retain_v some_o sulphur_n therefore_o you_o must_v calcine_v it_o in_o a_o strong_a fire_n in_o a_o crucible_n stir_v it_o about_o with_o a_o spatule_fw-la three_o or_o four_o hour_n or_o until_o it_o become_v very_o white_a then_o repeat_v your_o dissolution_n in_o water_n your_o filtration_n and_o evaporation_n thus_o you_o have_v a_o sal_fw-la polychrestum_fw-la exceed_v pure_a sal_fw-la polychrestum_fw-la purge_v serous_a humour_n by_o stool_n and_o sometime_o by_o urine_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o half_a a_o drachm_n to_o six_o drachm_n in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n remark_n this_o salt_n be_v proper_o a_o saltpetre_n divest_v of_o its_o volatile_a part_n by_o sulphur_n it_o be_v call_v polychrestum_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v good_a for_o several_a use_n because_o it_o be_v use_v not_o only_o to_o purge_v by_o stool_n but_o by_o urine_n too_o be_v take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o one_o or_o two_o drachm_n in_o a_o quart_n of_o water_n in_o the_o morning_n like_o a_o mineral_n water_n it_o be_v common_o use_v in_o infusion_n of_o senna_n from_o one_o scruple_n to_o four_o as_o well_o to_o increase_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o purgative_n as_o to_o draw_v out_o more_o strong_o the_o tincture_n of_o senna_n some_o do_v give_v it_o to_o six_o drachm_n in_o a_o pint_n or_o a_o quart_n of_o water_n to_o purge_v strong_o but_o i_o will_v not_o advise_v any_o body_n to_o use_v this_o purgative_n all_o alone_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vellication_n that_o it_o give_v in_o pass_v through_o the_o stomach_n sal_fw-la polychrestum_fw-la must_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v use_v until_o it_o be_v make_v very_o white_a and_o very_o pure_a for_o when_o there_o remain_v any_o gross_a portion_n of_o sulphur_n it_o be_v apt_a to_o cause_v vertigo_n
fire-coal_n fling_v into_o water_n will_v do_v beside_o it_o heat_v the_o water_n very_o much_o and_o much_o more_o than_o common_a oil_n of_o vitriol_n can_v i_o keep_v this_o congeal_a spirit_n about_o six_o month_n after_o which_o time_n it_o dissolve_v into_o a_o liquor_n which_o i_o use_v as_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n for_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o thing_n and_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o operation_n do_v sufficient_o evince_v that_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n contain_v fiery_a part_n it_o happen_v to_o i_o another_o time_n that_o have_v rectify_v the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n to_o separate_v it_o from_o its_o oil_n by_o a_o alembick_a some_o part_n of_o the_o distil_a spirit_n be_v turn_v into_o fair_a and_o transparent_a crystal_n in_o the_o bolt-head_n or_o receiver_n which_o crystal_n have_v the_o same_o acrimony_n and_o strength_n with_o the_o mass_n i_o now_o speak_v of_o if_o you_o pour_v some_o drop_n of_o spirit_n or_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n into_o a_o quart_n of_o hot_a water_n in_o which_o you_o shall_v infuse_v a_o pugil_n of_o dry_a red_a rose_n the_o liquor_n will_v in_o a_o little_a time_n become_v as_o red_a as_o claret_n and_o this_o effect_n must_v not_o so_o much_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n sharpen_v the_o water_n and_o so_o thereby_o draw_v out_o the_o tincture_n of_o rose_n as_o to_o this_o that_o the_o acid_a spirit_n do_v rarefie_v and_o separate_v the_o particle_n of_o the_o rose_n which_o the_o water_n have_v dissolve_v and_o make_v to_o appear_v better_a than_o before_o for_o if_o you_o strain_v the_o infusion_n and_o separate_v the_o rose_n before_o you_o pour_v to_o it_o your_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n although_o the_o liquor_n so_o strain_v be_v yet_o but_o little_o raise_v in_o colour_n it_o will_v nevertheless_o turn_v to_o as_o high_a a_o red_a after_o the_o spirit_n be_v drop_v into_o it_o as_o if_o the_o rose_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o liquor_n we_o must_v say_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o other_o tincture_n that_o be_v draw_v by_o acid_n as_o also_o of_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o a_o alkali_n salt_n if_o you_o fill_v a_o glass_n viol._n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o nephritick_n wood_n clarify_v and_o look_v on_o it_o turn_v towards_o the_o light_n it_o will_v appear_v yellow_a but_o if_o you_o turn_v your_o back_n to_o the_o light_n it_o will_v appear_v blue_a if_o you_o mix_v with_o it_o some_o drop_n of_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o will_v appear_v yellow_a on_o every_o side_n but_o if_o you_o again_o add_v about_o as_o much_o more_o oil_n of_o tartar_n it_o will_v return_v unto_o its_o first_o colour_n if_o you_o take_v a_o blue_n or_o violet_a tincture_n make_v in_o water_n such_o as_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o sun-flower_n or_o violet_a flower_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o some_o drop_n of_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o will_v present_o turn_v red_a but_o if_o you_o throw_v into_o it_o some_o alkali_n salt_n it_o will_v recover_v again_o its_o former_a colour_n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o you_o pour_v a_o alkali_a liquor_n such_o as_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a or_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n upon_o the_o blue_a tincture_n it_o will_v present_o turn_v green_a and_o if_o you_o again_o pour_v upon_o it_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o will_v change_v this_o colour_n into_o a_o obscure_a red_n the_o decoction_n of_o indian_a wood_n be_v very_o red_a if_o you_o drop_v into_o it_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o will_v turn_v yellow_a and_o if_o you_o still_o add_v some_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a it_o will_v become_v black_a if_o you_o infuse_v three_o or_o four_o hour_n a_o piece_n of_o indian_a wood_n in_o some_o clear_a juice_n of_o citron_n and_o take_v out_o your_o wood_n the_o liquor_n will_v have_v receive_v no_o alteration_n of_o colour_n but_o if_o you_o add_v to_o it_o some_o drop_n of_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la it_o will_v take_v a_o brown_a colour_n and_o if_o you_o add_v to_o it_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o will_v resume_v its_o colour_n again_o if_o you_o pour_v some_o drop_n of_o oil_n of_o tartar_n upon_o claret_n it_o will_v become_v greenish_a and_o if_o you_o add_v to_o it_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o will_v return_v to_o its_o former_a colour_n all_o these_o change_n of_o colour_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n or_o other_o acid_n and_o alkali_n do_v make_v proceed_v only_o from_o the_o different_a position_n of_o body_n dissolve_v in_o the_o liquor_n and_o from_o its_o disposition_n to_o modify_v the_o light_n different_a way_n styptic_a water_n this_o water_n be_v a_o solution_n of_o vitriol_n and_o other_o ingredient_n to_o stop_v bleedings_a take_v colcothar_n or_o the_o red_a vitriol_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n after_o the_o spirit_n be_v draw_v out_o burnt-alom_a and_o sugar-candy_n of_o each_o half_n a_o drachm_n the_o urine_n of_o a_o young_a person_n and_o rose-water_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n plantain-water_n two_o ounce_n stir_v they_o all_o together_o a_o good_a while_n in_o a_o mortar_n then_o pour_v the_o mixture_n into_o a_o viol_n and_o when_o you_o use_v it_o separate_z it_o by_o inclination_n if_o you_o apply_v a_o bolster_n dip_v in_o this_o water_n to_o a_o open_a artery_n and_o hold_v your_o hand_n a_o while_n upon_o it_o it_o stop_v the_o blood_n in_o like_a manner_n you_o may_v wet_v a_o little_a pledget_n in_o it_o and_o thrust_v it_o into_o the_o nose_n when_o a_o hemorrhage_n continue_v too_o long_o take_v inward_o it_o cure_v spit_v of_o blood_n bloody_a flux_n and_o the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o the_o hemorrhoid_n or_o term_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o half_a a_o drachm_n to_o two_o drachm_n in_o knotgrass_n water_n remark_n when_o the_o blood_n gush_v forth_o too_o fast_o you_o must_v redouble_v the_o first_o bolster_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o wound_n and_o assist_v it_o a_o little_a with_o your_o finger_n for_o half_a a_o hour_n the_o basis_n of_o this_o water_n be_v colcothar_n have_v use_v this_o water_n with_o good_a success_n upon_o several_a occasion_n i_o be_v willing_a to_o insert_v it_o in_o this_o book_n and_o i_o believe_v if_o any_o body_n please_v to_o experiment_n it_o as_o i_o have_v do_v they_o will_v easy_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n in_o many_o distemper_n lapis_fw-la medicamentosus_fw-la powder_n and_o mix_v together_o colcothar_n or_o the_o red_a vitriol_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n after_o distillation_n or_o in_o want_n of_o it_o vitriol_n calcine_v to_o a_o redness_n two_o ounce_n litharge_n alom_n and_o bolearmenick_a of_o each_o four_o ounce_n put_v this_o mixture_n into_o a_o glaze_v pot_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o good_a vinegar_n enough_o to_o cover_v the_o matter_n two_o finger_n high_a cover_v the_o pot_n and_o leave_v it_o two_o day_n in_o digestion_n then_o add_v to_o it_o eight_o ounce_n of_o niter_n two_o ounce_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a set_v the_o pot_n over_o the_o fire_n and_o evaporate_v all_o the_o moisture_n calcine_v the_o mass_n that_o remain_v about_o half_a a_o hour_n in_o a_o strong_a fire_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_n it_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n to_o stop_v gonorrheas_n a_o drachm_n of_o it_o be_v dissolve_v in_o eight_o ounce_n of_o plantain_n water_n or_o smith_n water_n to_o make_v a_o injection_n into_o the_o yard_n it_o be_v likewise_o good_a to_o cleanse_v the_o eye_n in_o the_o small_a pox_n seven_o or_o eight_o grain_n of_o it_o must_v be_v dissolve_v in_o four_o ounce_n of_o plantain_n or_o eye-bright_a water_n it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o stop_v blood_n apply_v outward_o to_o a_o wound_n it_o may_v be_v dissolve_v in_o knotgrass_n water_n and_o will_v go_v near_o to_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o the_o styptic_a water_n remark_n this_o stone_n be_v call_v medicamentosus_fw-la by_o way_n of_o excellence_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a effect_n it_o produce_v the_o colcothar_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n after_o the_o distillation_n of_o vitriol_n must_v be_v better_a than_o the_o other_o for_o this_o operation_n because_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o spirit_n it_o be_v the_o more_o astringent_a litharge_v which_o be_v a_o lead_v calcine_v alom_n and_o bolearmenick_a be_v so_o many_o considerable_a astringent_n that_o do_v no_o hurt_n in_o this_o composition_n vinegar_n be_v put_v in_o to_o incorporate_v the_o ingredient_n together_o and_o set_v they_o a_o ferment_a after_o which_o the_o niter_n and_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a do_v easy_o mix_v among_o the_o rest_n the_o calcination_n which_o be_v give_v to_o it_o at_o the_o end_n be_v do_v to_o carry_v off_o some_o part_n of_o the_o acid_n and_o to_o augment_v the_o astriction_n it_o
likewise_o fix_v the_o stone_n the_o more_o and_o make_v it_o fit_a to_o keep_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a remedy_n i_o ever_o meet_v with_o for_o stop_v gonorrheas_n when_o it_o be_v a_o proper_a time_n to_o stop_v they_o by_o injection_n salt_n of_o vitriol_n this_o operation_n be_v the_o more_o fix_a salt_n of_o vitriol_n that_o remain_v after_o distillation_n take_v two_o or_o three_o pound_n of_o the_o colcothar_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o retort_n after_o distillation_n of_o vitriol_n let_v it_o infuse_v in_o eight_o or_o ten_o pint_n of_o warm_a water_n for_o ten_o or_o twelve_o hour_n boil_v it_o a_o little_a while_n and_o then_o let_v it_o settle_v separate_v the_o water_n by_o inclination_n and_o pour_v new_a water_n upon_o the_o matter_n proceed_v as_o before_o and_o mix_v your_o impregnation_n evaporate_v all_o the_o moisture_n in_o a_o sand-heat_n in_o a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a vessel_n there_o will_v remain_v a_o salt_n at_o bottom_n it_o be_v use_v as_o the_o gilla_n vitrioli_fw-la to_o give_v a_o vomit_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o to_o thirty_o grain_n remark_n this_o salt_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vitriol_n that_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o able_a to_o rarefie_v into_o spirit_n some_o author_n say_v that_o it_o vomit_n just_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o gilla_n vitrioli_fw-la take_v in_o a_o small_a dose_n but_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o its_o effect_n be_v much_o less_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v need_n of_o give_v it_o in_o a_o large_a dose_n than_o the_o gilla_n to_o procure_v a_o vomit_n for_o have_v give_v of_o it_o several_a time_n a_o drachm_n at_o a_o dose_n the_o person_n have_v no_o inclination_n at_o all_o to_o vomit_v and_o true_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o a_o fix_a salt_n of_o vitriol_n divest_v of_o its_o sulphur_n do_v rather_o tend_v to_o precipitate_v downward_o than_o mount_v upward_o for_o vomit_v be_v cause_v by_o saline_n sulphur_n which_o prick_v the_o fiber_n of_o the_o stomach_n whence_o follow_v a_o convulsion_n to_o this_o part_n that_o which_o remain_v indissoluble_a be_v call_v caput_fw-la mortuum_n it_o be_v use_v for_o astringent_n if_o you_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o air_n for_o a_o year_n or_o a_o year_n and_o half_a it_o return_v into_o vitriol_n again_o chap._n xix_o of_o roche-alom_a and_o of_o its_o purification_n roche-alom_a be_v a_o very_a styptic_a mineral_n salt_n find_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o many_o place_n of_o europe_n it_o be_v take_v up_o in_o great_a transparent_a piece_n the_o best_a be_v that_o which_o be_v red_a for_o the_o white_a contain_v few_o spirit_n alom_n be_v purify_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o vitriol_n it_o be_v use_v to_o cleanse_v the_o tooth_n it_o be_v a_o good_a diuretic_n a_o drachm_n of_o it_o be_v dissolve_v in_o a_o quart_n of_o water_n and_o a_o glass_n of_o it_o be_v give_v now_o and_o then_o many_o thing_n be_v likewise_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o alom_n as_o the_o saccharinum_n which_o resemble_v sugar_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mixture_n of_o roche-alom_a rose-water_n and_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n plume-alom_a which_o some_o call_v lapis_n amianthus_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o talk_n distillation_n of_o alom_n put_v five_o pound_n of_o roche-alom_a into_o a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a body_n and_o fit_v to_o it_o a_o head_n with_o its_o receiver_n distil_v in_o sand_n as_o much_o as_o will_v rise_v you_o will_v have_v a_o phlegm_n of_o alom_n that_o be_v use_v for_o distemper_n of_o the_o eye_n for_o quinsy_n and_o to_o cleanse_v wound_n unlute_v the_o vessel_n break_v the_o body_n and_o powder_v the_o white_a mass_n that_o remain_v in_o it_o put_v it_o into_o a_o earthen_a retort_n half_o empty_a place_v your_o retort_n in_o a_o reverberatory_n furnace_n and_o fit_v to_o it_o a_o large_a receiver_n lute_n the_o juncture_n close_o and_o light_v a_o very_a small_a fire_n the_o first_o three_o hour_n only_o to_o warm_v the_o retort_n afterward_o increase_v it_o every_o hour_n to_o the_o utmost_a violence_n and_o these_o spirit_n will_v come_v forth_o and_o fill_v the_o receiver_n with_o white_a cloud_n continue_v the_o fire_n in_o this_o condition_n three_o day_n together_o then_o let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o receiver_n a_o acid_a spirit_n which_o you_o may_v rectify_v by_o distil_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n alembick_a in_o sand_n in_o order_n to_o make_v it_o the_o clear_a this_o acid_n be_v more_o disagreeable_a than_o that_o of_o vitriol_n it_o be_v use_v in_o julep_n for_o continue_a fever_n and_o tertian_n ague_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o four_o to_o eight_o drop_n it_o be_v likewise_o good_a to_o cure_v the_o aphtha_n or_o little_a chancre_n in_o the_o mouth_n break_v the_o retort_n and_o you_o will_v find_v in_o it_o a_o white_a mass_n very_o much_o rarefy_v and_o light_n it_o be_v call_v burn_v alom_n or_o calcine_v alom_n it_o be_v use_v for_o to_o eat_v carnous_a excrescence_n or_o proud_a flesh_n remark_n the_o distillation_n of_o alom_n must_v be_v perform_v like_o that_o of_o vitriol_n that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o addition_n of_o earth_n because_o these_o salt_n do_v contain_v enough_o themselves_o the_o body_n into_o which_o you_o put_v your_o alom_n must_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v large_a enough_o because_o it_o rarefy_v extreme_o the_o phlegm_n be_v know_v to_o be_v all_o come_v forth_o when_o there_o distil_v no_o more_o for_o these_o spirit_n be_v very_a weighty_a do_v require_v a_o great_a heat_n than_o that_o of_o sand_n to_o raise_v they_o some_o have_v write_v that_o alom_n yield_v but_o very_o little_a acid_n yet_o if_o they_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o keep_v a_o strong_a fire_n under_o it_o for_o three_o day_n together_o they_o will_v find_v that_o this_o spirit_n do_v not_o give_v place_n in_o strength_n or_o quantity_n to_o that_o of_o vitriol_n nor_o be_v we_o at_o all_o oblige_a to_o distinguish_v as_o they_o will_v have_v we_o the_o acrimonious_a corrosive_a salt_n of_o alom_n from_o its_o acid_n see_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o either_o acrimonious_a or_o corosive_a in_o this_o mineral_n salt_n which_o will_v not_o turn_v into_o a_o acid_a spirit_n when_o it_o be_v strong_o urge_v by_o fire_n if_o a_o drachm_n of_o alom_n be_v dissolve_v in_o six_o ounce_n of_o this_o phlegm_n you_o make_v a_o excellent_a alom_n water_n to_o cleanse_v wound_n and_o ulcer_n with_o the_o mass_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o cucurbite_n or_o dephlegmate_v alom_n be_v more_o escarotick_a than_o that_o which_o have_v lose_v its_o spirit_n surgeon_n be_v wont_a to_o calcine_v alom_n in_o a_o fry_v pan_n but_o the_o iron_n dull_v the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o virtue_n as_o absorb_v its_o spirit_n wherein_o consist_v the_o corrosion_n of_o alom_n the_o retort_n must_v be_v fill_v but_o half_a full_a because_o there_o happen_v ebullition_n which_o do_v require_v room_n chap._n xx._n of_o sulphur_n svlphur_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o bitumen_n that_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n in_o italy_n and_o spain_n there_o be_v bring_v among_o we_o both_o a_o natural_a and_o a_o artificial_a the_o natural_a be_v greyish_a and_o call_v sulphur_n vivum_fw-la the_o other_o be_v yellow_a and_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o natural_a melt_v purify_v from_o its_o grosser_n earth_n and_o form_v into_o rowls_n which_o we_o do_v common_o use_v some_o think_v that_o sulphur_n be_v a_o vitriol_n sublime_v in_o the_o earth_n because_o these_o mixt_n be_v very_o often_o find_v near_o one_o another_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o sulphur_n in_o the_o mass_n of_o mineral_n vitriol_n and_o that_o the_o acid_a spirit_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o they_o both_o be_v whole_o alike_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n this_o preparation_n be_v a_o exaltation_n of_o sulphur_n put_v about_o half_a a_o pound_n of_o sulphur_n gross_o powder_v into_o a_o glass_n body_n place_v it_o in_o a_o small_a open_a fire_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o pot_n or_o another_o cucurbite_n turn_v upside_o down_o one_o that_o be_v unglaze_v so_o as_o that_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o one_o may_v enter_v into_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o other_o change_v the_o upper_a cucurbite_n every_o half_a hour_n fit_v another_o in_o its_o place_n add_v likewise_o new_a sulphur_n gather_v your_o flower_n which_o you_o find_v stick_v in_o the_o cucurbite_n and_o continue_v to_o do_v thus_o until_o you_o have_v get_v as_o much_o as_o you_o desire_v then_o put_v out_o the_o fire_n and_o let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v there_o will_v remain_v at_o bottom_n only_o a_o little_a light_n insignificant_a earth_n the_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n be_v use_v in_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o breast_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o to_o thirty_o grain_n in_o lozenge_n or_o in_o electuary_n it_o
be_v use_v also_o in_o unguent_n for_o the_o itch._n remark_n this_o operation_n be_v intend_v only_o to_o rarefie_v the_o sulphur_n that_o be_v become_v more_o open_a it_o may_v work_v the_o better_a sulphur_n be_v proper_a against_o infirmity_n of_o the_o lung_n when_o they_o proceed_v from_o a_o viscosity_n that_o stick_v to_o they_o because_o it_o deterges_fw-la but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o be_v too_o much_o dry_v with_o a_o fever_n it_o prove_v very_o ill_a in_o that_o it_o raise_v a_o great_a motion_n of_o the_o humour_n it_o cure_v tetter_n and_o the_o itch_n because_o open_v the_o pore_n it_o drive_v out_o the_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o humour_n but_o yet_o the_o grosser_n part_n remain_v within_o they_o do_v frequent_o return_v again_o you_o may_v use_v a_o glass_n head_n to_o fit_v upon_o the_o body_n if_o you_o mix_v one_o part_n of_o sal_fw-la polychrestum_fw-la with_o two_o pound_n of_o sulphur_n and_o sublime_a they_o together_o as_o those_o i_o have_v describe_v you_o will_v have_v white_a flower_n of_o sulphur_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v better_o for_o distemper_n of_o the_o breast_n than_o those_o other_o they_o be_v give_v in_o the_o same_o dose_n this_o whiteness_n proceed_v from_o a_o very_a exact_a attenuation_n which_o shall_v polychrestum_n give_v to_o the_o sulphur_n the_o sal_fw-la polychrestum_fw-la which_o remain_v at_o bottom_n of_o the_o cucurbite_n may_v be_v calcine_v and_o if_o you_o afterward_o purify_v it_o by_o solution_n evaporation_n and_o filtration_n it_o will_v be_v as_o good_a as_o before_o magistery_n of_o sulphur_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o sulphur_n dissolve_v by_o a_o alkali_n salt_n and_o precipitate_v by_o a_o acid_n take_v four_o ounce_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n and_o twelve_o ounce_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n or_o saltpetre_n fix_v by_o the_o coal_n put_v they_o into_o a_o large_a glaze_v pot_n and_o pour_v upon_o they_o six_o or_o seven_o pint_n of_o water_n cover_v the_o pot_n and_o set_v it_o on_o the_o fire_n make_v the_o matter_n boil_v five_o or_o six_o hour_n or_o until_o be_v become_v red_a the_o sulphur_n be_v all_o dissolve_v then_o filtrate_a the_o dissolution_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a distil_a vinegar_n or_o some_o other_o acid_n there_o will_v present_o appear_v a_o milk_n let_v it_o settle_v that_o a_o white_a powder_n may_v precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n pour_v off_o by_o inclination_n that_o which_o be_v clear_a and_o wash_v this_o powder_n five_o or_o six_o time_n with_o water_n dry_v it_o in_o the_o shade_n this_o be_v call_v the_o magistery_n or_o milk_n of_o sulphur_n it_o be_v think_v good_a for_o all_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o breast_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o six_o to_o sixteen_o grain_n in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n remark_n water_n alone_o be_v not_o able_a to_o dissolve_v such_o a_o gross_a body_n as_o sulphur_n wherefore_o a_o alkali_a salt_n be_v add_v to_o divide_v it_o into_o small_a imperceptible_a particle_n the_o acid_a liquor_n pierce_v the_o alkali_n and_o by_o separate_v its_o part_n make_v it_o let_v go_v its_o hold_n so_o that_o the_o sulphur_n gather_v itself_o together_o and_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n in_o a_o white_a powder_n this_o powder_n be_v wash_v to_o take_v away_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o the_o acid_n that_o may_v remain_v among_o it_o after_o which_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n alcoholise_v the_o change_n of_o its_o yellow_a colour_n into_o a_o white_a come_v from_o this_o that_o be_v more_o rarefy_v it_o have_v a_o smooth_a surface_n than_o it_o have_v before_o to_o reflect_v the_o light_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o our_o eye_n this_o operation_n may_v give_v we_o a_o idea_n of_o what_o happen_v in_o chylification_n and_o in_o sanguification_n for_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o sulphur_n do_v become_v white_a when_o it_o have_v be_v reduce_v into_o a_o magistery_n or_o fine_a powder_n so_o the_o aliment_n have_v be_v ferment_v and_o their_o substance_n attenuate_v in_o our_o stomach_n the_o chyle_n receive_v a_o white_a colour_n and_o after_o the_o manner_n as_o the_o sulphur_n when_o entire_o dissolve_v do_v turn_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n so_o the_o part_n of_o chyle_n have_v be_v altogether_o exalt_v and_o dissolve_v by_o repeat_v circulation_n do_v become_v red_a and_o turn_v into_o blood_n this_o blood_n turn_v into_o a_o pus_fw-la and_o become_v white_a in_o imposthume_n because_o the_o acid_n which_o be_v find_v in_o they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v fix_v and_o gather_v together_o its_o insensible_a part_n do_v make_v they_o recover_v again_o the_o colour_n of_o chyle_n you_o must_v take_v care_v not_o to_o let_v there_o be_v any_o silver_n vessel_n where_o this_o operation_n be_v perform_v because_o the_o vapour_n which_o proceed_v from_o sulphur_n will_v make_v it_o black_a fifteen_o grain_n of_o this_o powder_n will_v do_v as_o much_o as_o double_v the_o quantity_n of_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n for_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o it_o do_v not_o heat_n so_o much_o balsam_n of_o sulphur_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o solution_n of_o the_o oily_a part_n of_o common_a sulphur_n in_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n put_v into_o a_o small_a matrass_n a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o eight_o ounce_n of_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n place_v your_o matrass_n in_o sand_n and_o give_v it_o a_o digest_v fire_n two_o hour_n afterward_o increase_v it_o a_o little_a for_o four_o hour_n and_o the_o oil_n will_v take_v a_o red_a colour_n let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v then_o separate_v the_o clear_a balsam_n from_o the_o sulphur_n that_o can_v not_o dissolve_v this_o balsam_n be_v excellent_a for_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o breast_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o one_o drop_n to_o six_o in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n this_o balsam_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o unguent_n by_o evaporate_n some_o part_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v thus_o use_v to_o cleanse_v wound_n and_o ulcer_n to_o make_v the_o aniseed_n balsam_n of_o sulphur_n you_o must_v use_v the_o oil_n draw_v from_o aniseed_n instead_o of_o the_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n and_o proceed_v as_o i_o have_v say_v it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a than_o the_o former_a and_o have_v less_o acrimony_n remark_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o great_a fire_n for_o this_o operation_n because_o sulphur_n be_v a_o fat_a body_n do_v easy_o incorporate_a with_o oil_n and_o common_o give_v they_o a_o red_a colour_n when_o you_o will_v have_v this_o balsam_n take_v in_o potion_n you_o must_v dissolve_v it_o in_o a_o little_a yelk_n of_o a_o egg_n that_o it_o may_v mix_v in_o water_n or_o broth_n that_o which_o remain_v undissolved_a in_o the_o matrass_n be_v the_o acid_n or_o saline_a part_n of_o sulphur_n and_o be_v find_v crystallize_v a_o balsam_n of_o sulphur_n may_v be_v likewise_o make_v with_o oil_n of_o linseed_n instead_o of_o the_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n for_o wound_n spirit_n of_o sulphur_n this_o spirit_n be_v the_o acid_a part_n of_o sulphur_n turn_v into_o a_o liquor_n by_o fire_n provide_v a_o great_a earthen_a pan_n and_o set_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o a_o little_a earthen_a pan_n turn_v upside_o down_o and_o then_o another_o such_o pan_n on_o this_o fill_v with_o melt_a sulphur_n cover_v both_o these_o pan_n with_o a_o great_a glass_n tunnel_n make_v on_o purpose_n with_o a_o neck_n as_o long_o as_o that_o of_o a_o matrass_n and_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o thumb_n fire_n the_o sulphur_n and_o do_v not_o stop_v the_o hole_n of_o the_o tunnel_n but_o let_v the_o air_n come_v in_o to_o increase_v its_o burn_a for_o it_o will_v otherwise_o go_v out_o when_o your_o sulphur_n be_v spend_v put_v new_a in_o its_o place_n and_o continue_v to_o do_v so_o until_o you_o find_v under_o the_o low_a pan_n as_o much_o spirit_n as_o you_o need_v keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol._n it_o be_v put_v into_o julep_n to_o give_v they_o a_o agreeable_a acidity_n to_o qualify_v the_o heat_n of_o continue_a fever_n and_o be_v a_o good_a diuretic_n some_o do_v prescribe_v it_o for_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n but_o because_o acid_n be_v apt_a to_o give_v a_o cough_n it_o may_v therefore_o do_v more_o hurt_n than_o good_a to_o that_o part_n remark_n a_o great_a many_o machine_n have_v be_v invent_v to_o draw_v the_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n the_o ordinary_a one_o be_v the_o glass_n bell_n under_o which_o the_o brimstone_n be_v burn_v and_o the_o spirit_n coagulate_v against_o its_o side_n distil_v into_o a_o earthen_a pan_n that_o be_v set_v underneath_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o description_n of_o
ambar_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o bolt-head_n pour_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o the_o height_n of_o four_o finger_n stop_v this_o bolthead_n with_o another_o to_o make_v a_o double_a vessel_n and_o have_v exact_o lute_v the_o juncture_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n place_v it_o in_o digestion_n in_o hot_a sand_n and_o leave_v it_o there_o five_o or_o six_o day_n or_o until_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v sufficient_o tinge_v with_o the_o ambar_n colour_n decant_v this_o tincture_n and_o put_v more_o spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o the_o matter_n you_o must_v digest_v it_o as_o before_o then_o have_v separate_v the_o impregnation_n mix_v it_o with_o the_o other_o filtrate_a they_o and_o distil_v from_o they_o in_o a_o alembick_a with_o a_o very_a little_a fire_n about_o half_a the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o may_v serve_v you_o as_o before_o keep_v the_o tincture_n that_o you_o will_v find_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o alembick_a in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o apoplexy_n palsy_n epilepsy_n and_o for_o hysterical_a woman_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o drop_n to_o a_o drachm_n in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n remark_n you_o must_v powder_v the_o ambar_n fine_o that_o the_o menstruum_fw-la may_v open_v its_o body_n the_o better_a this_o tincture_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o sulphureous_a or_o oily_a part_n of_o ambar_n which_o spirit_n of_o wine_n a_o sulphur_n do_v become_v impregnate_v with_o a_o liquor_n that_o be_v not_o sulphureous_a will_v perhaps_o dissolve_v the_o ambar_n but_o that_o which_o be_v dissolve_v by_o it_o will_v be_v the_o more_o impure_a wherefore_o you_o must_v always_o use_v such_o a_o dissolvent_a as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o substance_n that_o you_o will_v dissolve_v half_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v draw_v off_o to_o make_v the_o tincture_n the_o strong_a distillation_n of_o ambar_n and_o the_o rectification_n of_o its_o oil_n and_o spirit_n fill_v with_o ambar_n gross_o beat_v two_o three_o of_o a_o earthen_a retort_n or_o glass_n one_o lute_v place_v it_o in_o a_o furnace_n on_o two_o iron_n bar_n fit_a to_o it_o a_o large_a receiver_n and_o lute_v the_o juncture_n close_o give_v under_o it_o a_o small_a fire_n to_o warm_v the_o retort_n and_o drive_v out_o the_o phlegm_n afterward_o augment_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a there_o will_v come_v forth_o a_o spirit_n and_o a_o oil_n continue_v the_o fire_n until_o there_o come_v no_o more_o then_o let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v and_o unlute_v they_o pour_v about_o a_o pint_n of_o warm_a water_n into_o the_o receiver_n and_o stir_v it_o sound_o about_o for_o to_o dissolve_v some_o volatile_a salt_n that_o often_o stick_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o receiver_n pour_v all_o the_o liquor_n into_o a_o glass_n alembeck_n fit_a to_o it_o a_o receiver_n and_o lute_v well_o the_o juncture_n make_v a_o small_a fire_n to_o heat_v the_o vessel_n then_o augment_v it_o a_o little_a the_o water_n and_o spirit_n will_v rise_v and_o carry_v with_o they_o a_o little_a white_a oil_n continue_v the_o fire_n until_o there_o rise_v no_o more_o and_o the_o thick_a oil_n remain_v at_o bottom_n of_o the_o cucurbite_n without_o boil_v separate_v the_o white_a oil_n that_o swim_v above_o the_o spirit_n and_o phlegm_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v give_v inward_o in_o hysterical_a distemper_n in_o the_o palsy_n apoplexy_n and_o epilepsy_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o one_o drop_n to_o four_o in_o some_o appropriate_a liquor_n it_o may_v be_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a yelk_n of_o a_o egg_n to_o dissolve_v it_o easy_o in_o water_n or_o broth_n the_o water_n and_o spirit_n do_v remain_v mix_v confuse_o together_o now_o to_o separate_v they_o you_o must_v pour_v this_o mixture_n into_o a_o earthen_a or_o glass_a dish_n and_o evaporate_v over_o a_o very_a gentle_a fire_n two_o three_o of_o it_o that_o which_o remain_v be_v the_o spirit_n of_o ambar_n keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v a_o excellent_a aperitive_a and_o be_v give_v in_o the_o jaundice_n stoppage_n of_o urine_n ulcer_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o in_o the_o scurvy_a the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o to_o four_o and_o twenty_o drop_n in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n the_o black_a oil_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o cucurbite_n may_v be_v keep_v apart_o for_o outward_a use_n to_o chafe_v the_o nose_n and_o wrist_n of_o woman_n in_o hysterical_a malady_n if_o you_o will_v rectify_v it_o you_o must_v mix_v it_o with_o so_o much_o sand_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v it_o into_o a_o paste_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o retort_n and_o place_v it_o in_o a_o furnace_n in_o a_o naked_a fire_n distil_v all_o the_o oil_n the_o first_o that_o come_v forth_o will_v be_v red_a but_o exceed_v clear_a keep_v it_o by_o itself_o it_o may_v serve_v instead_o of_o the_o white_a the_o oil_n of_o jet_n may_v be_v draw_v as_o the_o oil_n of_o ambar_n but_o because_o jet_n be_v more_o terrestrious_a it_o require_v a_o strong_a fire_n remark_n the_o oil_n of_o ambar_n and_o jet_n do_v work_n in_o hysterical_a case_n chief_o by_o their_o ill_a smell_n for_o we_o see_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v ungrateful_a to_o the_o smell_n do_v common_o allay_v symptom_n in_o disease_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la and_o that_o good_a smell_n do_v increase_v they_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o effect_n be_v not_o very_o easy_a to_o find_v see_v that_o all_o that_o have_v be_v hitherto_o say_v for_o explication_n of_o they_o have_v only_o come_v to_o this_o that_o the_o matrix_fw-la sympathize_v with_o the_o brain_n do_v rise_v upward_o to_o share_v in_o the_o good_a smell_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o sink_v downward_o when_o the_o nose_n be_v offend_v with_o that_o which_o be_v unpleasant_a nay_o some_o have_v think_v the_o matrix_fw-la to_o be_v a_o little_a animal_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o motion_n that_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o it_o these_o kind_n of_o discourse_n be_v indeed_o very_o proper_a to_o leave_v people_n in_o the_o same_o doubt_n they_o be_v in_o before_o and_o i_o do_v think_v any_o body_n have_v receive_v any_o satisfaction_n from_o they_o therefore_o let_v we_o try_v whether_o we_o can_v say_v any_o thing_n more_o to_o the_o purpose_n when_o a_o woman_n receive_v a_o agreeable_a smell_n the_o tickle_a pleasure_n which_o this_o smell_n produce_v in_o the_o brain_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o olfactive_a nerve_n do_v move_v the_o spirit_n and_o determinate_a they_o to_o run_v into_o the_o vessel_n in_o a_o great_a abundance_n and_o with_o more_o agility_n than_o they_o do_v before_o then_o also_o be_v perceive_v if_o she_o mind_v it_o a_o certain_a titillation_n of_o the_o part_n and_o all_o the_o sense_n do_v seem_v willing_a to_o partake_v of_o this_o good_a smell_n all_o this_o be_v common_a to_o man_n as_o well_o as_o woman_n but_o because_o the_o vessel_n which_o go_v from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o matrix_fw-la do_v swell_v with_o this_o affluence_n of_o spirit_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v abbreviate_v in_o their_o length_n as_o a_o cord_n be_v find_v to_o swell_v and_o to_o shorten_v when_o it_o be_v wet_v or_o as_o the_o fibre_n of_o a_o glove_n do_v shrink_v when_o the_o humidity_n that_o be_v within_o they_o be_v rarefy_v by_o the_o fire_n these_o vessel_n be_v thus_o shorten_v they_o must_v needs_o give_v shock_n and_o receive_v like_o return_n from_o the_o matrix_fw-la and_o then_o likewise_o it_o be_v perceive_v to_o rise_v and_o to_o move_v upward_o but_o because_o this_o viscus_fw-la do_v common_o contain_v a_o gross_a blood_n and_o humour_n very_o easy_a to_o ferment_n which_o be_v actuate_v by_o these_o shock_n there_o do_v rise_v from_o it_o gross_a vapour_n which_o oppress_v the_o diaphragm_n and_o do_v cause_n that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o suffocation_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la these_o distemper_n do_v likewise_o very_o often_o happen_v to_o woman_n who_o have_v no_o way_n be_v offend_v with_o sweet_a smell_n but_o that_o which_o cause_v the_o same_o symptom_n do_v work_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o for_o ill_a smell_n they_o must_v produce_v a_o quite_o contrary_a effect_n for_o by_o strike_v offensive_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o nose_n the_o spirit_n do_v retire_v back_o to_o their_o place_n and_o consequent_o the_o vessel_n and_o the_o matrix_fw-la do_v resume_v their_o ordinary_a disposition_n but_o you_o will_v say_v perhaps_o that_o a_o grain_n of_o musk_n or_o civet_n be_v often_o apply_v to_o the_o navel_n to_o settle_v the_o mother_n and_o to_o lay_v the_o vapour_n this_o have_v be_v practise_v indeed_o by_o some_o but_o without_o any_o proof_n that_o ever_o it_o do_v any_o good_a or_o that_o it_o give_v any_o ease_n civet_n be_v put_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o
limbeck_n and_o fit_v a_o receiver_n to_o it_o and_o lute_v close_o the_o juncture_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n distil_v with_o a_o pretty_a good_a fire_n three_o or_o four_o pint_n of_o the_o liquor_n then_o unlute_a the_o limbeck_n and_o pour_v into_o it_o by_o inclination_n the_o distil_a water_n you_o will_v find_v at_o bottom_n a_o little_a oil_n which_o you_o must_v pour_v into_o a_o viol_n and_o stop_v it_o close_o distil_v the_o liquor_n as_o before_o then_o return_v the_o water_n into_o the_o limbeck_n take_v the_o oil_n you_o find_v at_o bottom_n of_o the_o receiver_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o the_o first_o repeat_v this_o cohobation_n until_o there_o rise_v no_o more_o oil_n then_o take_v away_o the_o fire_n and_o distil_v the_o water_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o receiver_n the_o same_o way_n i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o to_o rectify_v spirit_n of_o wine_n you_o will_v have_v a_o excellent_a spirituous_a cinnamon_n water_n the_o oil_n of_o cinnamon_n be_v a_o admirable_a corroborative_n it_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o assist_v nature_n in_o her_o evacuation_n it_o be_v give_v to_o make_v woman_n have_v a_o easy_a delivery_n and_o to_o bring_v their_o term_n it_o likewise_o increase_v seed_n a_o drop_n of_o it_o be_v common_o mix_v in_o a_o little_a sugar-candy_n to_o make_v the_o eleo-saccharum_a which_o be_v easy_o dissolve_v in_o cordial_n or_o hysterical_a water_n the_o spirituous_a water_n of_o cinnamon_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n but_o two_o or_o three_o drachm_n be_v requisite_a for_o a_o dose_n after_o this_o manner_n almost_o all_o the_o oil_n of_o odoriferous_a vegetable_n may_v be_v draw_v such_o as_o those_o of_o box_n rose_n rosemary_n lavender_n juniper_n cloves_n and_o anisseed_n which_o do_v either_o swim_v above_o the_o water_n or_o fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n according_a as_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o load_v with_o salt_n remark_n you_o must_v make_v the_o fire_n strong_a enough_o for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a heat_n the_o oil_n will_v not_o rise_v the_o cohobation_n serve_v to_o open_v the_o body_n the_o more_o that_o the_o oil_n may_v complete_a its_o separation_n cinnamon_n yield_v less_o oil_n than_o other_o wood_n or_o bark_n and_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o draw_v six_o drachm_n of_o it_o out_o of_o four_o pound_n let_v it_o be_v never_o so_o good_a the_o spirituous_a water_n of_o cinnamon_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o rarefy_a oil_n who_o part_n be_v separate_v in_o the_o water_n by_o fermentation_n so_o as_o they_o become_v imperceptible_a they_o do_v make_v what_o be_v call_v a_o volatile_a spirit_n which_o easy_o mix_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o liquor_n as_o do_v the_o eleo-saccharum_a for_o the_o eleo-saccharum_a be_v proper_o a_o oil_n who_o part_n be_v separate_v in_o the_o sugar_n do_v easy_o mix_v in_o water_n tincture_n of_o cinnamon_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o exaltation_n of_o the_o more_o oily_a part_n of_o cinnamon_n in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n take_v what_o quantity_n of_o bruise_a cinnamon_n you_o please_v put_v it_o into_o a_o matrass_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o wine_n one_o finger_n above_o it_o stop_v your_o matrass_n close_o and_o set_v it_o in_o digestion_n in_o horse-dung_n four_o or_o five_o day_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v be_v impregnate_v with_o the_o tincture_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o become_v red_a separate_v it_o from_o the_o cinnamon_n and_o after_o it_o be_v filtrate_v keep_v this_o tincture_n in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v a_o admirable_a cardiack_n it_o fortify_v the_o stomach_n and_o rejoice_v all_o the_o vital_a part_n it_o may_v be_v use_v like_o cinnamon_n water_n in_o a_o little_o small_a dose_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o tincture_n of_o all_o odoriferous_a vegetable_n may_v be_v draw_v chap._n vi_o of_o the_o bark_n of_o peru._n the_o peruvian_n bark_n call_v quinquina_fw-la or_o kina_n kina_n by_o the_o french_a be_v a_o bark_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o these_o part_n some_o year_n since_o from_o peru_n it_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o tree_n from_o which_o it_o be_v take_v the_o spaniard_n do_v call_v it_o palo_n de_fw-fr calenturas_fw-la or_o the_o wood_n against_o fever_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o this_o tree_n the_o one_o be_v cultivate_v and_o the_o other_o grow_v wild_a the_o cultivated_a be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o other_o you_o must_v choose_v it_o of_o a_o compact_a substance_n bitter_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n it_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a remedy_n that_o ever_o yet_o be_v know_v to_o hinder_v the_o fit_n of_o ague_n the_o manner_n of_o use_v it_o for_o a_o great_a while_n past_o have_v be_v to_o give_v the_o patient_a the_o powder_n from_o half_a a_o drachm_n to_o two_o drachm_n with_o a_o little_a white-wine_n at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o fit_a but_o this_o method_n have_v be_v quite_o change_v in_o our_o day_n for_o at_o present_a we_o do_v infuse_v a_o ounce_n of_o the_o powder_n in_o two_o quart_n of_o wine_n eight_o and_o forty_o hour_n in_o a_o balneum_fw-la the_o infusion_n be_v then_o strain_v and_o the_o patient_a be_v make_v to_o drink_v every_o day_n three_o or_o four_o little_a glass_n of_o it_o at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o paroxysm_n the_o use_n of_o this_o remedy_n be_v continue_v a_o fortnight_n at_o least_o some_o do_v frequent_o add_v to_o the_o infusion_n of_o this_o bark_n the_o lesser_a centaury_n wormwood_n chervil_n juniper-berry_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o alder-tree_n sassafras_n salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o divers_a other_o ingredient_n think_v to_o be_v febrifuges_n but_o the_o basis_n of_o all_o be_v the_o bark_n of_o peru_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o ingredient_n do_v no_o great_a good_a some_o do_v likewise_o mix_v with_o it_o a_o little_a opium_n but_o that_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o precaution_n you_o must_v observe_v to_o purge_v your_o patient_n well_o before_o you_o give_v he_o the_o bark_n because_o this_o remedy_n shut_v up_o the_o humour_n for_o some_o time_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o ferment_n anew_o they_o do_v sometime_o cause_v more_o dangerous_a malady_n than_o he_o have_v before_o such_o as_o asthma_n dropsy_n rheumatism_n dysentery_n suppression_n of_o the_o menses_fw-la in_o woman_n and_o many_o other_o which_o have_v too_o too_o often_o succeed_v cure_n by_o this_o bark_n for_o which_o reason_n many_o disease_a person_n have_v again_o wish_v for_o their_o ague_n that_o be_v cure_v by_o this_o remedy_n the_o bark_n be_v likewise_o very_o ill_o for_o those_o who_o have_v any_o abscess_n in_o their_o body_n for_o it_o fix_v and_o harden_v the_o humour_n for_o some_o time_n which_o afterward_o ferment_n and_o cause_n a_o gangrene_n in_o the_o part_n you_o must_v forbear_v the_o use_n of_o milk_n and_o aliment_n of_o that_o nature_n when_o you_o take_v this_o remedy_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o cheesie_n part_n which_o will_v lie_v heavy_a upon_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v apt_a to_o corrupt_v in_o the_o vessel_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o bark_n do_v check_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o fever_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n as_o a_o alkali_n do_v stop_v the_o motion_n of_o a_o acid_a salt_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o unite_v with_o it_o and_o make_v together_o a_o kind_n of_o coagulum_fw-la this_o humour_n do_v common_o remain_v quiet_a a_o fortnight_n and_o the_o person_n cure_v do_v find_v himself_o a_o little_a swell_v and_o heavy_a especial_o if_o he_o be_v not_o purge_v before_o he_o take_v it_o afterward_o the_o ague_n return_v because_o the_o feverish_a humour_n have_v be_v agitate_a by_o the_o spirit_n or_o else_o be_v join_v with_o other_o humour_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o have_v be_v prepare_v in_o the_o body_n during_o the_o fornights_n respite_n it_o get_v quit_v from_o the_o bark_n and_o ferment_n as_o it_o do_v before_o but_o sometime_o and_o that_o especial_o when_o the_o body_n of_o one_o in_o a_o ague_n have_v be_v well_o cleanse_v if_o you_o shall_v persist_v in_o continue_v the_o use_n of_o the_o bark_n you_o will_v so_o fix_v the_o humour_n that_o you_o will_v dispose_v it_o to_o precipitate_v and_o be_v evacuate_v either_o by_o stool_n or_o urine_n or_o by_o insensible_a perspiration_n and_o the_o ague_n return_v no_o more_o for_o the_o spirit_n in_o our_o body_n do_v by_o their_o motion_n push_v outward_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v able_a whatsoever_o molest_v the_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o part_n tincture_n of_o the_o peruvian_n bark_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o extraction_n of_o the_o more_o oily_a and_o separable_a part_n of_o the_o bark_n by_o spirit_n of_o wine_n put_v into_o a_o bolt-head_n four_o ounce_n of_o good_a peruvian_n bark_n gross_o powder_v pour_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o wine_n four_o finger_n height_n above_o the_o
they_o do_v put_v one_o drop_n of_o it_o into_o the_o ache_a tooth_n and_o this_o allay_v the_o pain_n in_o a_o very_a little_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o opium_n but_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v apprehend_v from_o this_o use_n of_o opiate_n and_o that_o be_v deafness_n some_o have_v thereby_o become_v deaf_a though_o indeed_o that_o rare_o happen_v you_o may_v rectify_v the_o spirit_n of_o clove_n by_o distil_v it_o in_o sand_n and_o when_o you_o have_v distil_v two_o three_o of_o it_o you_o must_v keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v and_o fling_v away_o the_o phlegm_n which_o remain_v at_o bottom_n of_o the_o cucurbite_n the_o spirit_n of_o cloves_n be_v a_o good_a stomachick_n it_o be_v good_a to_o help_v concoction_n to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n to_o perspire_v ill_a humour_n and_o to_o provoke_v seed_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o six_o drop_n to_o twenty_o in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n chap._n viii_o of_o nutmeg_n nutmeg_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o tree_n as_o big_a as_o a_o pear-tree_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o isle_n banda_n in_o the_o west-indies_n it_o be_v call_v nucista_n nux_fw-la moschata_n myristica_n vnguentaria_fw-la and_o aromatites_fw-la while_o it_o be_v green_a it_o be_v clothe_v with_o two_o bark_n but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o maturity_n the_o uppermost_a chap_n and_o let_v the_o second_o appear_v which_o be_v tender_a and_o very_o fragrant_a this_o last_o bark_n be_v call_v mace_n and_o improper_o the_o flower_n of_o nutmeg_n the_o best_a nutmeg_n be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o weighty_a it_o be_v mix_v in_o carminative_a &_o hysterical_a remedy_n sometime_o a_o sort_n of_o nutmeg_n call_v male-nutmeg_n be_v find_v at_o the_o druggist_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o common_a sort_n in_o that_o it_o be_v long_o and_o weak_a oil_n of_o nutmeg_n take_v sixteen_o ounce_n of_o good_a nutmeg_n beat_v they_o in_o a_o mortar_n until_o they_o be_v almost_o in_o a_o paste_n and_o put_v they_o upon_o a_o boulter_n cover_v they_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o strong_a cloth_n and_o a_o earthen_a pan_n over_o that_o put_v your_o cloth_n over_o a_o kettle_n half_o fill_v with_o water_n and_o set_v the_o kettle_n upon_o the_o fire_n that_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o water_n may_v gentle_o warm_v the_o nutmeg_n when_o you_o shall_v find_v upon_o touch_v the_o pan_n that_o it_o be_v so_o hot_a you_o can_v endure_v your_o hand_n upon_o it_o you_o must_v take_v off_o the_o boulter_n and_o put_v the_o matter_n into_o a_o linen_n cloth_n take_v its_o four_o corner_n and_o tie_v they_o quick_o together_o put_v they_o into_o a_o press_n between_o a_o couple_n of_o warm_a plate_n set_v the_o pan_n underneath_o and_o there_o will_v come_v forth_o a_o oil_n which_o congeal_v as_o it_o grow_v cold_a express_v the_o matter_n as_o strong_o as_o you_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v out_o all_o the_o oil_n then_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o pot_n well_o stop_v this_o oil_n be_v very_a stomachick_n be_v apply_v outward_o or_o else_o give_v inward_o the_o dose_n be_v from_o four_o grain_n to_o ten_o in_o broth_n or_o some_o more_o convenient_a liquor_n it_o be_v common_o mix_v with_o oil_n of_o mastic_n to_o chafe_v the_o region_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o this_o way_n the_o green_a oil_n of_o anisseed_n fennil_n dill_n and_o mace_n may_v be_v draw_v remark_n the_o nutmeg_n must_v be_v well_o beat_v or_o else_o they_o will_v yield_v little_a oil_n this_o way_n of_o warm_v they_o be_v call_v the_o vaporous_a bath_n the_o ordinary_a method_n be_v to_o heat_v the_o nutmeg_n in_o a_o kettle_n and_o then_o express_v they_o strong_o but_o because_o the_o warm_v they_o that_o way_n carry_v off_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o its_o volatile_a part_n the_o oil_n never_o prove_v so_o good_a as_o when_o make_v with_o the_o circumstance_n i_o have_v mention_v for_o thus_o the_o matter_n heat_v insensible_o by_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o water_n and_o alter_v not_o its_o virtue_n in_o the_o least_o and_o if_o any_o water_n do_v mix_v with_o the_o nutmeg_n it_o be_v easy_o separate_v from_o the_o oil._n they_o who_o desire_v to_o have_v it_o very_o fragrant_a may_v set_v it_o over_o a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n instead_o of_o water_n if_o you_o draw_v the_o oil_n from_o sixteen_o ounce_n of_o anisseed_n the_o way_n i_o have_v describe_v you_o may_v obtain_v from_o six_o drachm_n to_o nine_o drachm_n and_o a_o half_a of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o anisseed_n you_o use_v this_o oil_n will_v be_v of_o a_o green_a colour_n the_o oil_n of_o almond_n walnut_n gold_n seed_n hazle_n nut_n poppy_n and_o behen_n must_v be_v only_o beat_v and_o so_o put_v into_o the_o press_n without_o heat_n because_o they_o do_v yield_v their_o oil_n very_o easy_o and_o because_o these_o oil_n be_v often_o take_v inward_o it_o be_v better_a to_o draw_v they_o without_o the_o help_n of_o fire_n to_o avoid_v the_o empyreumatical_a impression_n it_o will_v otherwise_o take_v chap._n ix_o distillation_n of_o a_o odoriferous_a plant_n such_o as_o balm_n its_o extract_n and_o fix_v salt_n take_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o balm_n new_o gather_v when_o it_o be_v in_o its_o vigour_n beat_v it_o well_o in_o a_o mortar_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o large_a earthen_a pot_n make_v a_o strong_a decoction_n of_o other_o balm_n and_o pour_v of_o it_o into_o the_o pot_n enough_o to_o sweat_v it_o sufficient_o cover_v the_o pot_n and_o leave_v it_o two_o day_n indigestion_n then_o put_v the_o matter_n into_o a_o large_a copper_n vesica_fw-la and_o cover_v it_o with_o its_o refrigeratory_n or_o head_n tine_v on_o the_o inside_n set_v it_o in_o a_o furnace_n and_o fit_v to_o it_o a_o receiver_n lute_n the_o juncture_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n make_v a_o fire_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n under_o it_o and_o distil_v about_o half_a the_o water_n you_o pour_v upon_o the_o balm_n then_o let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v and_o unlute_v they_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o receiver_n a_o very_a good_a balm-water_n put_v it_o into_o a_o bottle_n and_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o sun_n five_o or_o six_o day_n open_a then_o stop_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_n it_o be_v use_v in_o hysterical_a malady_n in_o the_o palsy_n apoplexy_n and_o malignant_a fever_n it_o be_v give_v from_o two_o to_o six_o ounce_n express_v through_o a_o linen_n cloth_n strong_o that_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n and_o let_v the_o expression_n settle_v filter_n it_o and_o evaporate_v the_o water_n with_o a_o gentle_a heat_n in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n until_o there_o remain_v a_o extract_n in_o the_o consistence_n of_o thick_a honey_n it_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o such_o disease_n as_o proceed_v from_o corrupt_a humour_n it_o work_v by_o perspiration_n or_o by_o urine_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o a_o scruple_n to_o a_o drachm_n dissolve_v in_o its_o proper_a water_n dry_v the_o residence_n that_o remain_v after_o expression_n and_o burn_v it_o with_o good_a store_n of_o other_o balm_n likewise_o dry_v you_o may_v obtain_v a_o alkali_a salt_n from_o the_o ash_n by_o a_o lixivium_n the_o same_o way_n i_o speak_v of_o concern_v the_o salt_n of_o guaiacum_n this_o salt_n be_v aperitive_a and_o sudorific_a the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o grain_n to_o a_o scruple_n in_o balm-water_n the_o water_n extract_n and_o salt_n of_o all_o odoriferous_a plant_n such_o as_o sage_a margerum_n time_n mint_n hyssop_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v draw_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n remark_n perhaps_o some_o will_v think_v it_o strange_a that_o i_o add_v water_n for_o the_o distillation_n of_o balm_n but_o those_o who_o use_v to_o work_v on_o this_o sort_n of_o herb_n do_v know_v well_o enough_o that_o be_v dry_a substance_n of_o themselves_o there_o be_v no_o good_a distil_v they_o without_o first_o wet_v they_o and_o beside_o the_o water_n that_o be_v add_v do_v only_o serve_v to_o imbibe_n the_o volatile_a part_n as_o the_o fermentation_n operate_v and_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v heat_v the_o more_o spirituous_a part_n as_o be_v the_o light_a rise_v first_o and_o savour_n much_o less_o of_o the_o empyreume_n than_o if_o the_o herb_n be_v distil_v without_o first_o wet_v it_o you_o must_v observe_v in_o these_o distillation_n to_o give_v a_o fire_n from_o the_o second_o to_o the_o three_o degree_n because_o if_o it_o be_v make_v too_o little_a none_o of_o the_o essential_a or_o volatile_a salt_n of_o the_o plant_n will_v rise_v and_o if_o it_o be_v too_o strong_a the_o water_n will_v taste_v of_o the_o empyreume_n wherefore_o to_o make_v a_o good_a distillation_n you_o must_v let_v one_o drop_n follow_v another_o slow_o the_o water_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v distil_v have_v common_o no_o great_a smell_n but_o when_o they_o have_v lie_v some_o time_n in_o the_o
dropsy_n it_o be_v good_a to_o stop_v diarrhea_n and_o dysentery_n with_o it_o may_v be_v drop_v into_o the_o tincture_n of_o rose_n instead_o of_o other_o acid_a spirit_n some_o do_v think_v it_o good_a for_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o dose_n be_v eight_o or_o ten_o drop_n or_o to_o a_o agreeable_a acidity_n in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n that_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n after_o the_o rectification_n be_v a_o foetid_v oil_n which_o may_v be_v outward_o use_v to_o cleanse_v old_a ulcer_n remark_n the_o spirit_n of_o common_a sugar_n be_v make_v without_o addition_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o preparation_n it_o be_v a_o acid_a spirit_n but_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a nor_o have_v so_o great_a virtue_n as_o that_o which_o i_o have_v now_o describe_v it_o be_v think_v good_a for_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sugar_n which_o indeed_o be_v good_a for_o they_o but_o so_o strong_a a_o acid_n be_v apt_a to_o give_v a_o cough_n the_o body_n must_v be_v big_a enough_o in_o order_n to_o give_v room_n to_o the_o vapour_n to_o circulate_v in_o as_o they_o do_v rise_v a_o very_a little_a oil_n of_o sugar_n can_v be_v draw_v in_o this_o operation_n for_o that_o which_o remain_v after_o the_o rectification_n be_v not_o a_o pure_a oil_n but_o a_o remainder_n of_o the_o spirit_n tinge_v with_o some_o drop_n of_o oil_n insomuch_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o get_v one_o drachm_n of_o pure_a oil._n chap._n xii_o of_o wine_n wine_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o must_v or_o juice_n of_o ripe_a grape_n who_o spirituous_a part_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n in_o the_o fermentation_n this_o wine_n be_v more_o or_o less_o gross_a according_a as_o it_o abound_v more_o or_o less_o with_o tartar_n in_o the_o make_n of_o white-wine_n the_o must_v of_o white_a grape_n be_v leave_v to_o ferment_n all_o alone_a but_o claret_n must_v ferment_n with_o the_o faeces_fw-la of_o the_o grape_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o red_a be_v load_v with_o more_o tartar_n than_o the_o white_a and_o remain_v long_a in_o the_o body_n after_o it_o be_v drink_v the_o wine_n of_o hot_a country_n do_v common_o more_o abound_v with_o tartar_n than_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o salt_n which_o they_o attract_v from_o the_o earth_n muscat_n and_o spanish_a wine_n do_v not_o endure_v a_o fermentation_n until_o good_a part_n of_o the_o phlegm_n be_v evaporate_v either_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o by_o fire_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o become_v so_o glutinous_a as_o they_o do_v almost_o like_o syrup_n last_o there_o may_v be_v make_v as_o many_o different_a wine_n as_o there_o can_v be_v different_a fermentation_n to_o the_o must_v now_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o it_o be_v that_o happen_v in_o these_o fermentation_n must_v be_v a_o sweet_a liquor_n that_o send_v no_o vapour_n to_o the_o head_n to_o intoxicate_a though_o one_o drink_v never_o so_o much_o if_o you_o distil_v it_o there_o will_v rise_v first_o of_o all_o good_a store_n of_o insipid_a water_n after_o that_o a_o fetid_v oil_n with_o a_o few_o weak_a spirit_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o essential_a salt_n dissolve_v and_o last_o there_o will_v remain_v a_o terrestrious_a mass_n out_o of_o which_o may_v be_v draw_v some_o quantity_n of_o fix_a salt_n by_o make_v a_o lixivium_n as_o we_o draw_v other_o alkali_a salt_n but_o among_o all_o these_o substance_n we_o find_v none_o of_o those_o spirit_n that_o use_v to_o make_v brandy_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o when_o must_v have_v ferment_v for_o some_o time_n it_o turn_v into_o wine_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v draw_v a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o inflammable_a spirit_n now_o to_o explicate_v this_o effect_n you_o must_v know_v that_o must_v do_v contain_z a_o great_a deal_n of_o essential_a salt_n this_o salt_n like_o a_o volatile_a make_v a_o effort_n in_o the_o fermentation_n to_o deliver_v itself_o from_o the_o oily_a part_n with_o which_o it_o be_v before_o encumber_v do_v open_a and_o divide_v they_o until_o by_o its_o subtle_a and_o keen_a point_n it_o have_v rarify_v they_o into_o spirit_n this_o effort_n of_o the_o salt_n do_v cause_v the_o ebullition_n which_o happen_v to_o wine_n and_o which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n do_v help_v to_o purify_v it_o for_o it_o separate_v the_o grosser_n part_n of_o the_o wine_n in_o form_n of_o a_o scum_n of_o which_o some_o part_n do_v stick_v to_o and_o petrifie_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o another_o part_n precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n the_o first_o be_v call_v tartar_n the_o last_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n the_o inflammable_a spirit_n of_o wine_n than_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o oil_n exalt_v by_o salt_n and_o this_o be_v a_o indubitable_a proof_n of_o what_o i_o establish_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o oil_n in_o the_o must_v which_o be_v capable_a of_o take_v fire_n these_o same_o salt_n also_o be_v a_o little_a free_v from_o the_o cover_n they_o be_v wrap_v in_o be_v they_o that_o change_v the_o wallowish_a sweetness_n of_o must_v into_o a_o agreeable_a tartness_n such_o as_o we_o perceive_v in_o our_o french_a wine_n it_o be_v likewise_o remarkable_a that_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o phlegm_n be_v requisite_a for_o the_o better_a separation_n of_o the_o salt_n in_o their_o fermentation_n and_o a_o exaltation_n of_o the_o oil_n for_o otherwise_o several_a change_n be_v apt_a to_o happen_v for_o example_n when_o muscat_n and_o spanish_a wine_n be_v make_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o phlegm_n be_v separate_v from_o they_o for_o the_o muscat_n grape_n be_v leave_v to_o dry_a in_o the_o sun_n upon_o the_o branch_n before_o it_o be_v gather_v to_o put_v into_o the_o press_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o liquor_n of_o the_o must_v with_o which_o spanish_a wine_n be_v make_v be_v evaporate_v before_o it_o be_v suffer_v to_o ferment_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o salt_n not_o have_v liberty_n to_o expatiate_v and_o to_o rarify_v the_o oil_n as_o much_o as_o they_o will_v do_v if_o they_o have_v room_n do_v make_v but_o a_o imperfect_a fermentation_n the_o oil_n be_v thus_o half_o exalt_v have_v still_o strength_n enough_o to_o hinder_v the_o tartness_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o therefore_o only_o tickle_v the_o nerve_n of_o the_o tongue_n make_v we_o perceive_v in_o these_o liquor_n a_o sweet_a taste_n and_o this_o be_v also_o the_o reason_n why_o few_o spirit_n be_v draw_v from_o muscat_n and_o spanish_a wine_n than_o from_o french_a wine_n for_o whereas_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n do_v consist_v in_o a_o rarefy_v oil_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v few_o spirit_n in_o those_o than_o in_o french_a wine_n but_o much_o more_o of_o a_o gross_a oil_n be_v draw_v by_o distillation_n from_o those_o half_a fermented_a wine_n if_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o must_v shall_v be_v load_v with_o too_o much_o phlegm_n as_o it_o happen_v often_o enough_o there_o follow_v another_o imperfect_a fermentation_n because_o the_o salt_n be_v too_o much_o weaken_v by_o it_o be_v not_o able_a sufficient_o to_o cut_v and_o exalt_v the_o part_n of_o oil_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o these_o wine_n be_v subject_a to_o turn_v aigre_fw-fr or_o to_o sour_a the_o wine_n of_o languedoc_n and_o provence_n be_v extreme_o load_v with_o tartar_n be_v grosser_n than_o the_o wine_n of_o burgundy_n and_o champagne_n because_o their_o spirit_n be_v encumber_v with_o abundance_n of_o salt_n and_o earth_n wherefore_o the_o goodness_n of_o wine_n may_v be_v say_v to_o proceed_v from_o a_o convenient_a proportion_n of_o phlegm_n and_o tartar_n it_o be_v object_v to_o this_o last_o discourse_n that_o the_o tartareous_a part_n be_v in_o a_o natural_a way_n separate_v from_o the_o wine_n shall_v in_o no_o wise_a diminish_v the_o quantity_n nor_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o spirituous_a and_o inflammable_a part_n but_o when_o i_o assert_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o divers_a wine_n be_v extreme_o load_v with_o tartar_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o tartar_n which_o petrify_v at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n for_o that_o be_v at_o quiet_a and_o do_v not_o hinder_v the_o exaltation_n of_o spirit_n but_o i_o intend_v a_o tartar_n that_o still_o remain_v mix_v in_o the_o wine_n after_o the_o fermentation_n and_o which_o according_a as_o it_o abound_v more_o or_o less_o do_v render_v the_o wine_n more_o or_o less_o thick_a and_o gross_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v this_o tartar_n i_o speak_v of_o if_o you_o evaporate_v the_o aqueous_a part_n of_o wine_n for_o it_o will_v remain_v at_o bottom_n in_o form_n of_o lees._n nevertheless_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o establish_v two_o sort_n of_o tartar_n in_o one_o kind_n of_o wine_n for_o the_o former_a be_v only_o the_o more_o
choose_v it_o clean_o friable_a and_o full_a of_o white_a spot_n and_o that_o sort_n be_v call_v amygdaloide_n flower_n of_o benjamin_n and_o its_o oil._n this_o be_v a_o exaltation_n of_o the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o benjamin_n and_o a_o separation_n of_o its_o oil_n by_o distillation_n take_v a_o earthen_a pot_n high_a and_o narrow_a with_o a_o little_a border_n round_o it_o put_v into_o it_o three_o or_o four_o ounce_n of_o clean_a benjamin_n gross_o powder_v cover_v the_o pot_n with_o a_o coffin_n of_o paper_n and_o tie_v it_o round_o about_o under_o the_o border_n set_v the_o pot_n into_o hot_a ash_n and_o when_o the_o benjamin_n be_v heat_v the_o flower_n will_v sublime_a take_v off_o the_o coffin_n every_o two_o hour_n and_o fix_v another_o in_o its_o place_n stop_v up_o quick_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o flower_n you_o find_v in_o the_o coffin_n and_o when_o those_o which_o afterward_o sublime_a do_v begin_v to_o appear_v oily_a take_v the_o pot_n off_o the_o fire_n put_v that_o which_o remain_v into_o a_o little_a glass_n retort_n and_o fit_v a_o receiver_n to_o it_o distil_v in_o a_o sand-heat_n a_o thick_a and_o fragrant_a oil_n until_o nothing_o more_o come_v forth_o there_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o retort_n nothing_o but_o a_o very_a spungy_a earth_n the_o flower_n be_v good_a for_o asthmatical_a person_n and_o to_o fortify_v the_o stomach_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o two_o grain_n to_o five_o in_o a_o egg_n or_o in_o lozenge_n the_o oil_n be_v a_o balsam_n for_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n remark_n benjamin_n be_v full_a of_o a_o great_a many_o volatile_a part_n easy_o sublime_v over_o the_o small_a fire_n the_o flower_n do_v rise_v in_o little_a needle_n that_o be_v very_o white_a but_o if_o you_o give_v never_o so_o little_a fire_n more_o than_o shall_v be_v they_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o oil_n which_o make_v they_o to_o be_v yellow_a and_o impure_a you_o must_v therefore_o perform_v the_o operation_n in_o hot_a ash_n or_o in_o sand_n to_o have_v the_o flower_n fair_a the_o flower_n of_o benjamin_n have_v a_o very_a pleasant_a acidity_n tincture_n of_o benjamin_n take_v three_o ounce_n of_o benjamin_n and_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o storax_n powder_n they_o gross_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o bottle_n or_o matrass_n half_a empty_a pour_v upon_o they_o a_o pint_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n stop_v your_o vessel_n close_o and_o set_v it_o in_o warm_a horse-dung_n leave_v it_o in_o digestion_n for_o a_o fortnight_n after_o which_o filtrate_a the_o liquor_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v some_o do_v add_v to_o it_o five_o or_o six_o drop_n of_o balsam_n of_o peru_n to_o give_v it_o a_o better_a smell_n it_o be_v good_a to_o take_v away_o spot_n in_o the_o face_n a_o drachm_n of_o it_o be_v put_v into_o four_o ounce_n of_o water_n and_o it_o whiten_n like_o milk_n this_o water_n serve_v for_o a_o wash_n and_o be_v call_v virgin_n be_v milk_n remark_n this_o tincture_n be_v a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o rosine_n of_o benjamin_n make_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n when_o it_o be_v mix_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n it_o make_v a_o milk_n because_o water_n weaken_v the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o make_v it_o quit_v what_o it_o hold_v up_o dissolve_v if_o you_o let_v this_o milk_n settle_v the_o rosine_n precipi_fw-la 〈…〉_z to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o the_o water_n become_v clear_a the_o storax_n be_v add_v to_o this_o tincture_n to_o increase_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o smell_n chap._n xxii_o of_o camphire_n camphire_n be_v a_o rosine_n that_o distil_v drop_n by_o drop_n from_o a_o great_a tree_n that_o be_v much_o like_a to_o a_o walnut-tree_n in_o the_o island_n borneo_n in_o asia_n little_a cake_n of_o it_o be_v likewise_o bring_v out_o of_o china_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o good_a it_o must_v be_v choose_v white_a transparent_a clean_a friable_a without_o spot_n and_o such_o as_o be_v hard_o to_o quench_v when_o once_o light_v camphire_n be_v compound_v of_o a_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n so_o exceed_o volatile_a that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o keep_v it_o any_o time_n and_o it_o always_o lose_v something_o let_v it_o be_v never_o so_o close_o stop_v it_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o fit_v of_o the_o mother_n it_o be_v not_o only_o smell_v to_o by_o woman_n in_o this_o condition_n and_o use_v in_o their_o clyster_n but_o also_o take_v inward_o for_o it_o be_v light_v and_o then_o quench_v five_o or_o six_o time_n in_o some_o water_n proper_a to_o the_o distemper_n and_o so_o the_o water_n be_v give_v to_o drink_v it_o be_v likewise_o good_a for_o intermittent_a fever_n be_v hang_v about_o the_o neck_n because_o in_o its_o evaporate_n away_o it_o insensible_o enter_v through_o the_o pore_n and_o cause_v a_o rarefaction_n and_o transpiration_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o cause_v the_o disease_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o several_a drug_n apply_v to_o the_o wrist_n and_o other_o place_n have_v often_o cure_v disease_n but_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o this_o sort_n of_o remedy_n be_v always_o of_o a_o very_a spirituous_a nature_n camphire_n be_v dissolve_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o this_o dissolution_n be_v call_v spirit_n of_o wine_n camphorize_v it_o be_v good_a in_o the_o apoplexy_n and_o in_o hysterical_a malady_n it_o be_v also_o find_v to_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n in_o the_o toothache_n a_o little_a cotton_n be_v dip_v into_o it_o and_o put_v into_o the_o ache_a tooth_n oil_n of_o camphire_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o camphire_n impregnate_v with_o spirit_n of_o niter_n which_o convert_v it_o into_o a_o liquor_n powder_n gross_o three_o or_o four_o ounce_n of_o good_a camphire_n put_v it_o into_o a_o matrass_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o twice_o as_o much_o spirit_n of_o niter_n stop_v your_o vessel_n close_o and_o set_v it_o over_o a_o pot_n half_n full_a of_o water_n a_o little_a heat_v stir_v it_o ever_o now_o and_o then_o to_o help_v forward_o the_o dissolution_n which_o will_v be_v finish_v in_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n and_o then_o you_o will_v find_v the_o camphire_n turn_v into_o a_o clear_a oil_n which_o swim_v above_o the_o spirit_n separate_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v use_v for_o the_o carry_v of_o bone_n and_o to_o touch_v nerve_n that_o be_v uncover_v in_o wound_n remark_n this_o oil_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o dissolution_n of_o camphire_n in_o spirit_n of_o niter_n for_o if_o you_o pour_v water_n upon_o it_o to_o destroy_v the_o force_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o return_v into_o camphire_n as_o before_o of_o all_o the_o rosines_fw-la this_o be_v the_o only_a one_o that_o can_v dissolve_v with_o spirit_n of_o niter_n this_o dissolution_n be_v make_v without_o ebullition_n or_o sensible_a heat_n because_o the_o camphire_n consist_v of_o thin_a disunit_a part_n the_o acid_n do_v enter_v among_o they_o and_o make_v a_o easy_a separation_n again_o acid_v mix_v with_o sulphur_n do_v never_o raise_v any_o ebullition_n because_o they_o find_v those_o body_n too_o pliant_a and_o yield_a to_o make_v sufficient_a resistance_n if_o you_o have_v use_v three_o ounce_n of_o camphire_n in_o this_o operation_n you_o will_v obtain_v four_o ounce_n of_o oil_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n will_v have_v lose_v a_o ounce_n this_o last_o will_v likewise_o have_v lose_v much_o of_o its_o acrimony_n some_o have_v censure_v this_o operation_n by_o reason_n say_v they_o of_o the_o violent_a impression_n which_o the_o corrosive_a spirit_n do_v give_v to_o the_o camphire_n in_o its_o dissolution_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o medicine_n render_v it_o of_o a_o dangerous_a use_n but_o see_v this_o oil_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v give_v inward_o methinks_v there_o be_v very_o little_a reason_n for_o this_o scruple_n there_o be_v medecin_n which_o be_v much_o more_o acrimonious_a than_o this_o which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o esteem_v dangerous_a to_o be_v use_v again_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o this_o acrimony_n in_o the_o use_n that_o be_v make_v of_o this_o oil_n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o do_v very_o much_o help_v the_o camphire_n to_o deterge_n wound_n and_o to_o cleanse_v rot_a bone_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o gumm_n ammoniack_a gvmm_n ammoniack_a be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o distil_v from_o a_o sort_n of_o ferula_fw-la or_o fennil-gyant_n that_o grow_v near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n ammon_n stand_v heretofore_o the_o best_a be_v in_o large_a yellowish_a tear_n and_o white_z within_z it_o be_v give_v inward_o in_o deoppilative_a electuary_n for_o schirrhous_n tumour_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o mesentery_n it_o be_v use_v in_o emollient_a and_o attractive_a plaster_n the_o
that_o it_o be_v no_o poison_n for_o although_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n for_o example_n or_o some_o other_o acid_n do_v not_o prove_v mortal_a when_o take_v inward_o nevertheless_o if_o the_o same_o quantity_n shall_v be_v syringe_v into_o the_o vein_n the_o animal_n fall_v present_o into_o convulsion_n and_o die_v now_o as_o that_o which_o cause_v the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n take_v inward_o not_o to_o be_v poison_n be_v this_o the_o acid_n do_v become_v weak_a through_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o saliva_n and_o before_o ever_o they_o come_v to_o mix_v in_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n their_o part_n do_v receive_v so_o great_a a_o alteration_n from_o the_o ferment_n of_o the_o place_n they_o must_v pass_v through_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v nothing_o else_o at_o most_o but_o cool_v the_o body_n so_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o yellow_a liquor_n of_o the_o viper_n when_o it_o be_v taste_v of_o that_o beside_o its_o mixture_n with_o the_o liquor_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o stomach_n it_o receive_v divers_a alteration_n from_o the_o ferment_n of_o the_o place_n it_o must_v pass_v through_o before_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n many_o do_v likewise_o think_v that_o the_o venom_n of_o viper_n have_v its_o chief_a seat_n in_o the_o gall_n and_o thence_o be_v easy_o transport_v to_o the_o gum_n when_o they_o be_v angry_a nevertheless_o in_o the_o anatomy_n of_o this_o animal_n there_o be_v no_o passage_n find_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o translation_n i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o pore_n of_o live_a body_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o open_a that_o all_o manner_n of_o liquor_n may_v be_v presume_v to_o pass_v through_o they_o but_o yet_o no_o mischievous_a effect_n be_v discover_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o viper_n gall_n when_o give_v inward_o for_o it_o only_o cause_v sweat_v last_o other_o will_v have_v the_o viper_n venom_n to_o be_v disperse_v over_o all_o its_o body_n and_o those_o who_o think_v thus_o do_v advise_v we_o to_o whip_v these_o animal_n in_o a_o warm_a basin_n to_o drive_v their_o venom_n into_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o body_n before_o we_o cut_v as_o be_v usual_o do_v their_o head_n two_o finger_n below_o and_o their_o tail_n two_o finger_n above_o after_o that_o to_o flay_v off_o the_o skin_n and_o take_v out_o the_o bowel_n and_o then_o boil_v the_o body_n in_o water_n wherein_o be_v add_v salt_n and_o dill_n to_o correct_v as_o they_o say_v the_o remain_a malignity_n when_o the_o flesh_n be_v tender_a it_o be_v to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o bone_n then_o to_o eight_o ounce_n of_o this_o flesh_n beat_v into_o a_o paste_n in_o a_o marble_n mortar_n be_v add_v two_o ounce_n of_o bread_n dry_v and_o powder_v and_o troch_v make_v of_o it_o which_o be_v dry_v be_v keep_v for_o use_n but_o this_o long_a preparation_n be_v seldom_o use_v since_o experience_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o no_o part_n of_o a_o dead_a viper_n be_v at_o all_o poisonous_a the_o head_n and_o tail_n dry_v and_o powder_a may_v be_v take_v instead_o of_o a_o cordial_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n i_o can_v likewise_o assure_v you_o upon_o my_o own_o experience_n that_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o dead_a viper_n be_v no_o way_n venomous_a have_v by_o chance_n be_v prick_v myself_o till_o the_o blood_n come_v whilst_o i_o be_v a_o handle_v the_o head_n of_o viper_n new_o kill_v that_o i_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o dry_v and_o there_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o least_o ill_a accident_n from_o it_o furthermore_o by_o this_o coction_n the_o viper_n flesh_n be_v deprive_v of_o its_o volatile_a salt_n which_o give_v its_o great_a virtue_n for_o they_o dissolve_v in_o the_o broth_n which_o be_v fling_v away_o and_o only_o the_o faeces_fw-la remain_v wherein_o there_o hardly_o rest_v so_o much_o cordial_a virtue_n as_o there_o do_v in_o the_o bread_n which_o be_v mix_v for_o a_o corrective_a but_o there_o be_v no_o need_n i_o shall_v enlarge_v myself_o further_o on_o this_o subject_n because_o these_o observation_n be_v sufficient_o deliver_v in_o the_o augustan_n pharmacopoeia_fw-la wherefore_o i_o do_v conceive_v it_o to_o be_v much_o better_a to_o use_v the_o powder_n of_o viper_n new_o make_v than_o the_o troche_n to_o make_v this_o powder_n well_o it_o be_v good_a to_o choose_v viper_n when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o prime_n of_o their_o strength_n the_o female_n that_o be_v full_a of_o egg_n or_o young_a one_o be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o other_o their_o head_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o their_o skin_n throw_v by_o and_o their_o bowel_n take_v out_o and_o so_o they_o be_v set_v a_o dry_n in_o the_o shade_n to_o be_v afterward_o powder_v in_o a_o mortar_n but_o because_o this_o powder_n be_v hard_o to_o keep_v in_o that_o worm_n do_v breed_v in_o it_o it_o will_v be_v good_a to_o make_v it_o into_o a_o paste_n with_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o the_o mucilage_n of_o gum_n tragacanth_n so_o form_n it_o into_o troche_n to_o dry_v they_o and_o powder_v they_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o use_v they_o and_o thus_o it_o keep_v good_a a_o long_a time_n this_o powder_n be_v give_v in_o the_o small_a pox_n malignant_a fever_n and_o all_o other_o malady_n where_o alexipharmick_n be_v require_v and_o the_o humour_n be_v to_o be_v purify_v by_o perspiration_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o eight_o grain_n to_o thirty_o in_o broth_n or_o some_o other_o convenient_a liquor_n the_o heart_n and_o liver_n be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o powder_v together_o and_o this_o powder_n call_v animal_n bezoar_v have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o viper_n only_o it_o be_v give_v in_o a_o little_o lesser_a dose_n the_o gall_n of_o viper_n provoke_v sweat_v the_o dose_n be_v a_o drop_n or_o two_o in_o carduus_fw-la water_n the_o fat_a that_o be_v find_v in_o they_o be_v melt_v then_o strain_v for_o to_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o membrane_n it_o stick_v to_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o oil._n several_a country_n do_v use_v it_o in_o the_o smallpox_n and_o in_o fever_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o one_o drop_n to_o six_o in_o broth_n or_o some_o other_o convenient_a liquor_n it_o likewise_o enter_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o some_o plaster_n and_o into_o discutient_fw-la unguent_n distillation_n of_o viper_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o phlegm_n the_o volatile_a salt_n and_o the_o oil_n of_o viper_n from_o its_o earth_n take_v twelve_o dozen_o of_o viper_n dry_v in_o the_o shade_n as_o i_o say_v before_o put_v they_o into_o a_o earthen_a retort_n or_o glass_n one_o coated_a place_v it_o in_o a_o reverberatory_n furnace_n fit_a to_o it_o a_o great_a capacious_a receiver_n and_o lute_v the_o joint_n close_o begin_v the_o distillation_n with_o a_o small_a fire_n to_o warm_v the_o retort_n gentle_o and_o drive_v out_o a_o phlegmatic_a water_n drop_n by_o drop_n when_o you_o see_v no_o more_o drop_n to_o fall_v increase_v the_o fire_n a_o little_a and_o spirit_n will_v come_v forth_o which_o will_v fill_v the_o receiver_n with_o white_a cloud_n you_o will_v see_v at_o last_o a_o black_a oil_n come_v and_o the_o volatile_a salt_n stick_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o receiver_n continue_v the_o fire_n until_o there_o come_v no_o more_o after_o which_o let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v and_o unlute_v they_o shake_v about_o the_o receiver_n a_o little_a to_o loosen_v the_o volatile_a salt_n from_o the_o side_n and_o pour_v it_o all_o into_o a_o bolt-head_n fit_a to_o it_o a_o head_n and_o a_o small_a receiver_n and_o lute_n the_o joint_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n you_o must_v set_v your_o vessel_n in_o sand_n and_o with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n under_o it_o the_o volatile_a salt_n will_v sublime_a and_o stick_v to_o the_o head_n and_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o bolt-head_n separate_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a medicine_n we_o have_v in_o physic_n it_o be_v good_a in_o malignant_a fever_n and_o ague_n the_o pox_n apoplexy_n epilepsy_n palsy_n hysterical_a malady_n and_o the_o bite_n of_o all_o venomous_a beast_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o six_o to_o sixteen_o grain_n in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n pour_v that_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o bolt-head_n into_o a_o tunnel_n line_v with_o brown_a paper_n the_o spirit_n and_o phlegm_n will_v pass_v through_o and_o the_o stink_a oil_n remain_v behind_o hysterical_a woman_n may_v smell_v to_o this_o last_o to_o allay_v vapour_n and_o paralytical_a part_n may_v be_v anoint_v therewith_o but_o its_o smell_n be_v so_o offensive_a that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o endure_v it_o pour_v the_o spirit_n and_o phlegm_n mix_v confuse_o together_o into_o a_o alembeck_n and_o distil_v in_o a_o vaporous_a bath_n about_o half_a
doubtless_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v the_o white_a if_o you_o distil_v twelve_o ounce_n of_o hair_n you_o will_v obtain_v eight_o ounce_n of_o liquor_n and_o volatile_a salt_n there_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o retort_n three_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o a_o black_a matter_n very_o spungy_a and_o earthy_a from_o which_o no_o fix_a salt_n can_v be_v draw_v and_o by_o rectification_n you_o will_v raise_v into_o the_o head_n a_o ounce_n and_o seven_o drachm_n of_o a_o very_a fine_a volatile_a salt_n separate_v by_o a_o filter_n three_o ounce_n of_o a_o black_a and_o very_o fetid_v oil_n and_o by_o distillation_n of_o that_o which_o be_v filtrate_v you_o will_v have_v two_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n and_o nine_o drachm_n of_o phlegm_n all_o volatile_a salt_n have_v much_o resemblance_n in_o their_o figure_n smell_v and_o taste_v but_o that_o of_o viper_n be_v account_v the_o most_o active_a and_o proper_a against_o poison_n those_o of_o hartshorn_n and_o man_n skull_n be_v 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rectification_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o ivory_n and_o without_o doubt_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o ivory_n do_v not_o contain_v so_o much_o oil_n as_o the_o other_o part_n of_o animal_n some_o do_v prepare_v a_o sudorific_a water_n with_o viper_n after_o this_o manner_n they_o do_v put_v the_o viper_n alive_a into_o a_o great_a earthen_a body_n they_o fit_v to_o it_o a_o head_n with_o its_o receiver_n they_o lute_n the_o joint_n and_o distil_v in_o a_o balneum_fw-la all_o that_o will_v rise_v from_o it_o but_o you_o must_v take_v care_n that_o the_o head_n be_v well_o fasten_v to_o the_o body_n for_o when_o the_o viper_n begin_v to_o be_v heat_v they_o leap_v and_o fling_v about_o with_o so_o much_o violence_n that_o they_o will_v otherwise_o throw_v it_o down_o and_o get_v out_o of_o their_o stove_n and_o then_o the_o artist_n must_v have_v a_o care_n of_o himself_o and_o not_o be_v too_o bold_a for_o these_o creature_n be_v irritate_v will_v fling_v about_o on_o every_o side_n and_o a_o bite_v of_o they_o at_o that_o time_n will_v be_v twice_o as_o dangerous_a as_o at_o another_o this_o water_n which_o rise_v while_o the_o viper_n be_v in_o their_o great_a fury_n be_v sudorific_a because_o some_o volatile_a salt_n have_v rise_v and_o mix_v with_o it_o you_o may_v give_v of_o it_o from_o a_o drachm_n to_o half_a a_o ounce_n in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n but_o to_o avoid_v the_o forementioned_a danger_n you_o may_v cut_v the_o viper_n in_o piece_n before_o you_o put_v they_o into_o the_o body_n and_o because_o these_o piece_n of_o they_o do_v retain_v life_n a_o long_a time_n the_o water_n will_v be_v little_a the_o worse_a for_o their_o not_o be_v entire_a when_o you_o have_v draw_v as_o much_o water_n from_o they_o as_o you_o can_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o balneum_fw-la you_o must_v put_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o viper_n into_o a_o retort_n and_o distil_v it_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o you_o will_v thereby_o have_v the_o volatile_a salt_n the_o spirit_n and_o the_o oil_n chap._n ii_o distillation_n of_o urine_n and_o its_o volatile_a salt_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o volatile_a salt_n and_o the_o oil_n of_o urine_n from_o the_o phlegm_n and_o the_o earth_n which_o it_o contain_v take_v ten_o or_o twelve_o quart_n of_o urine_n new_o make_v by_o sound_a young_a man_n evaporate_v it_o in_o a_o earthen_a or_o glass_a cucurbite_n in_o a_o sand-heat_n until_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o consistence_n of_o honey_n then_o fit_a a_o head_n with_o its_o receiver_n and_o lute_v the_o juncture_n close_o continue_v a_o small_a fire_n to_o distil_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o phlegm_n after_o which_o increase_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o the_o spirit_n will_v rise_v in_o cloud_n carry_v with_o they_o a_o little_a oil_n and_o after_o that_o the_o volatile_a salt_n which_o will_v stick_v to_o the_o head_n like_o butterfly_n continue_v the_o fire_n until_o there_o come_v no_o more_o then_o unlute_v the_o vessel_n and_o separate_v the_o volatile_a salt_n put_v it_o into_o a_o bolt-head_n pour_v likewise_o into_o it_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v in_o the_o receiver_n and_o fit_v a_o blind-head_n to_o the_o bolt-head_n lute_n the_o juncture_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n and_o set_v your_o bolt-head_n in_o sand_n sublime_a with_o a_o small_a fire_n all_o the_o volatile_a salt_n as_o i_o have_v show_v concern_v that_o of_o viper_n separate_v this_o salt_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o quartan_a ague_n and_o malignant_a fever_n it_o open_v all_o obstruction_n and_o work_n both_o by_o urine_n and_o sweat_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o six_o to_o sixteen_o grain_n in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n filtrate_a that_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o bolt-head_n the_o spirit_n will_v pass_v through_o the_o filter_n whilst_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o black_a and_o extraordinary_a stink_a oil_n remain_v which_o be_v good_a to_o discuss_v cold_a tumour_n and_o to_o give_v to_o hysterical_a woman_n to_o smell_v to_o you_o may_v distil_v the_o spirit_n in_o a_o sand-heat_n to_o separate_v it_o from_o a_o thick_a matter_n that_o remain_v at_o bottom_n it_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o salt_n it_o be_v give_v from_o eight_o to_o twenty_o drop_n in_o some_o proper_a vehicle_n two_o drachm_n of_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o two_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o rub_v paralytical_a part_n with_o it_o be_v likewise_o use_v for_o cold_a pain_n and_o for_o the_o sciatica_n if_o the_o mass_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o cucurbite_n shall_v be_v calcine_v and_o a_o lixivium_n make_v of_o it_o with_o water_n a_o very_a small_a quantity_n of_o fix_a alkali_n salt_n may_v be_v get_v from_o evaporate_n the_o water_n and_o it_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o other_o alkali_n salt_n remark_n the_o urine_n of_o young_a man_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o other_o because_o it_o contain_v more_o salt_n it_o must_v be_v 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must_v be_v distil_v with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n it_o be_v in_o this_o distil_a urine_n that_o the_o volatile_a salt_n will_v be_v find_v exalt_v by_o the_o fermentation_n rectify_v this_o liquor_n again_o three_o or_o four_o time_n throw_v away_o each_o distillation_n the_o phlegm_n that_o remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cucurbite_n then_o put_v your_o spirit_n of_o urine_n into_o a_o matrass_n with_o its_o head_n sublime_a the_o volatile_a salt_n as_o i_o show_v before_o some_o do_v add_v to_o it_o saltpetre_n this_o salt_n be_v of_o a_o more_o penetrate_a nature_n than_o the_o other_o but_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n be_v require_v to_o make_v it_o the_o phosphorus_n it_o be_v a_o luminous_a matter_n distil_v from_o urine_n that_o have_v be_v ferment_v take_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o humane_a urine_n let_v it_o ferment_n or_o putrify_v in_o the_o air_n in_o a_o open_a vessel_n three_o or_o four_o month_n then_o pour_v it_o into_o earthen_a pan_n and_o evaporate_v it_o 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pour_v the_o liquor_n you_o find_v in_o it_o into_o a_o tunnel_n line_v with_o brown_a paper_n the_o spirit_n and_o phlegm_n will_v pass_v through_o and_o the_o oil_n will_v remain_v in_o the_o filter_n put_v the_o oil_n into_o a_o earthen_a pan_n and_o in_o a_o mild_a sand-heat_n dry_v it_o until_o it_o come_v to_o be_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o ointment_n take_v off_o the_o head_n and_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o body_n a_o black_a spongey_n mass_n which_o you_o be_v to_o separate_v from_o the_o solid_a compact_a matter_n which_o remain_v at_o bottom_n powder_n your_o spongey_n matter_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o the_o dry_a black_a oil_n put_v it_o into_o a_o earthen_a retort_n set_v it_o in_o a_o reverberatory_n furnace_n fit_a to_o it_o a_o large_a capacious_a receiver_n and_o lute_v well_o the_o joint_n give_v it_o a_o small_a fire_n to_o heat_n insensible_o the_o retort_n then_o increase_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a a_o volatile_a salt_n will_v come_v forth_o which_o will_v stick_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o receiver_n and_o a_o little_a oil_n with_o it_o increase_v the_o fire_n to_o the_o last_o degree_n of_o violence_n and_o you_o will_v perceive_v a_o white_a fume_v which_o after_o it_o have_v circulate_v in_o the_o receiver_n will_v likewise_o stick_v to_o the_o receiver_n and_o will_v be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n this_o be_v the_o phosphorus_n continue_v the_o fire_n in_o its_o great_a vigour_n four_o or_o five_o hour_n or_o until_o no_o more_o will_v come_v into_o the_o retort_n let_v the_o vessel_n grow_v cold_a then_o unlute_v they_o throw_v water_n into_o the_o receiver_n and_o have_v shake_v it_o sufficient_o about_o to_o loosen_v that_o which_o be_v glue_v to_o its_o side_n pour_v it_o all_o into_o a_o large_a glass_n vessel_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o settle_v the_o volatile_a salt_n will_v dissolve_v in_o the_o water_n but_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o phosphorus_n and_o the_o oil_n will_v precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n decant_v the_o water_n and_o have_v gather_v the_o matter_n together_o put_v it_o into_o a_o little_a glass_n vessel_n add_v to_o it_o a_o little_a water_n and_o place_v the_o vessel_n in_o sand_n give_v it_o a_o digestive_a heat_n and_o stir_v the_o matter_n gentle_o with_o a_o wooden_a spatule_fw-la the_o phosphorus_n will_v separate_v from_o the_o oil_n and_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n you_o may_v make_v it_o up_o into_o little_a stick_n whilst_o it_o be_v hot_a by_o put_v of_o it_o into_o the_o neck_n of_o a_o very_a little_a bolt-head_n and_o take_v it_o out_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a then_o keep_v it_o stop_v in_o a_o little_a bottle_n fill_v with_o water_n for_o without_o water_n to_o preserve_v it_o it_o will_v spend_v itself_o and_o be_v lose_v in_o fume_n to_o make_v phosphorus_n liquid_a you_o must_v scrape_v or_o break_v off_o a_o piece_n of_o it_o put_v it_o into_o a_o viol_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o the_o clear_a essence_n of_o clove_n to_o the_o height_n of_o one_o finger_n stop_v the_o viol_n close_o and_o set_v it_o two_o day_n in_o digestion_n in_o horse-dung_n stir_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o help_v the_o solution_n of_o the_o matter_n after_o that_o take_v your_o viol_n and_o keep_v it_o you_o have_v in_o it_o the_o liquid_a phosphorus_n all_o the_o matter_n will_v not_o have_v dissolve_v some_o part_n of_o it_o will_v remain_v at_o bottom_n remark_n the_o word_n phosphorus_n come_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v lucifer_n or_o the_o morningstar_n of_o they_o there_o be_v the_o natural_a and_o the_o artificial_a the_o natural_a be_v such_o as_o glow-worm_n rot_a wood_n and_o many_o other_o the_o artificial_a be_v make_v with_o the_o bolonian_a stone_n with_o chalk_n with_o urine_n with_o blood_n and_o with_o divers_a other_o sulphureous_a matter_n the_o bolonian_a stone_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o artificial_a phosphorus_n that_o have_v be_v know_v it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o town_n in_o italy_n where_o it_o be_v make_v he_o that_o do_v prepare_v it_o be_v dead_a without_o leave_v the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o secret_n insomuch_o that_o no_o body_n till_o the_o present_a have_v be_v able_a sufficient_o to_o imitate_v it_o he_o do_v calcine_v it_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o perhaps_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o we_o be_v still_o ignorant_a of_o then_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o air_n it_o yield_v a_o great_a light_n in_o the_o dark_a which_o by_o little_a and_o little_o grow_v weak_a and_o weak_a this_o stone_n be_v bituminous_a and_o full_a of_o sulphur_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o give_v it_o this_o disposition_n to_o shine_v in_o the_o dark_a but_o because_o its_o sulphur_n be_v spend_v by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o come_v at_o length_n to_o be_v opake_v like_o another_o stone_n when_o it_o have_v not_o be_v calcine_v enough_o it_o yield_v no_o light_n at_o all_o because_o the_o sulphureous_a part_n have_v not_o be_v put_v into_o sufficient_a motion_n and_o when_o it_o be_v calcine_v too_o much_o these_o sulphureous_a part_n be_v thereby_o lose_v therefore_o a_o medium_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v which_o no_o body_n have_v yet_o be_v able_a to_o hit_v the_o german_n be_v very_o curious_a and_o industrious_a in_o chemical_a concern_v have_v find_v out_o several_a kind_n of_o phosphorus_n and_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o upon_o work_v further_o upon_o this_o subject_n much_o may_v still_o be_v do_v among_o those_o who_o have_v particular_o apply_v themselves_o to_o it_o balduinus_n a_o german_n have_v invent_v a_o sort_n of_o phosphorus_n who_o description_n i_o shall_v give_v anon_o kunkelius_n a_o saxon_a have_v write_v very_o well_o upon_o it_o and_o work_v to_o good_a effect_n daniel_n kraff_n a_o german_a chemist_n be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o the_o phosphorus_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o urine_n he_o give_v it_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o paste_n or_o of_o a_o liquor_n as_o he_o please_v and_o the_o honourable_a mr._n boil_v of_o london_n to_o who_o all_o the_o ingenious_a have_v so_o much_o obligation_n put_v forth_o a_o treatise_n in_o english_a about_o three_o or_o four_o year_n ago_o call_v noctiluca_n aeria_n full_a of_o abundance_n of_o experiment_n and_o most_o curious_a remark_n which_o he_o have_v make_v upon_o this_o phosphorus_n he_o likewise_o find_v the_o way_n to_o give_v it_o a_o solid_a consistence_n and_o a_o little_a while_n since_o he_o put_v forth_o the_o same_o treatise_n in_o latin_a enlarge_v above_o half_a with_o new_a experiment_n and_o observation_n on_o the_o same_o subject_n you_o must_v provide_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o urine_n for_o this_o operation_n for_o a_o great_a deal_n be_v necessary_a to_o draw_v a_o little_a luminous_a matter_n from_o the_o vessel_n in_o which_o it_o be_v put_v to_o
reason_n of_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o make_n of_o vinegar_n the_o acid_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n fix_v this_o sulphureous_a spirit_n but_o when_o they_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o coral_n they_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v it_o and_o so_o let_v it_o recover_v its_o volatility_n magistery_n of_o coral_n take_v what_o quantity_n you_o please_v of_o the_o impregnation_n of_o coral_n either_o red_a or_o white_a make_v with_o distil_a vinegar_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o pour_v it_o it_o into_o a_o viol_n or_o matrass_n and_o drop_v into_o it_o the_o liquor_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la a_o curd_n will_v appear_v which_o will_v precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n in_o a_o very_a white_a powder_n decant_v the_o clear_a liquor_n and_o wash_v your_o powder_n five_o or_o six_o time_n with_o water_n dry_v it_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o magistery_n of_o coral_n great_a virtue_n be_v attribute_v to_o it_o such_o as_o to_o revive_v and_o fortify_v the_o heart_n resist_v poison_n stop_v the_o bloody_a flux_n and_o all_o other_o hemorrhage_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o ten_o to_o thirty_o grain_n in_o some_o liquor_n appropriate_a to_o the_o disease_n remark_n the_o name_n of_o magistery_n be_v give_v only_o to_o precipitate_v and_o they_o be_v so_o call_v to_o express_v something_o more_o exquisite_a than_o ordinary_a the_o liquor_n of_o tartar_n which_o be_v a_o alkali_a salt_n dissolve_v encounter_v the_o acid_n make_v it_o let_v go_v the_o particle_n of_o coral_n that_o it_o hold_v suspend_v and_o so_o they_o precipitate_v by_o their_o own_o weight_n this_o precipitate_a be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o coral_n fine_o powder_v by_o mean_n of_o acid_n which_o do_v easy_o divide_v into_o abundance_n of_o part_n thing_n that_o otherwise_o will_v seem_v indivisible_a but_o you_o must_v observe_v here_o that_o these_o preparation_n instead_o of_o render_v coral_n more_o effectual_a as_o be_v pretend_v do_v indeed_o render_v it_o almost_o good_a for_o nothing_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n easy_a enough_o to_o prove_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o coral_n work_v in_o our_o body_n by_o nothing_o else_o but_o by_o absorb_v acid_n or_o sharp_a and_o salt_a humour_n which_o do_v continual_o occasion_v divers_a disease_n for_o example_n it_o stop_v hemorrhage_n only_o by_o sweeten_v the_o keen_a salt_n which_o corrode_v the_o membrane_n of_o the_o vein_n or_o else_o raise_v great_a effervescency_n in_o the_o blood_n so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o extravasate_a it_o stop_v diarrheas_n by_o destroy_v the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o choler_n or_o other_o humour_n last_o if_o it_o cure_v the_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o wula_n and_o do_v remedy_n many_o other_o accident_n it_o be_v do_v by_o nothing_o else_o but_o by_o break_v the_o force_n of_o the_o ferment_n which_o do_v cause_n they_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o destroy_v the_o acidity_n of_o vinegar_n or_o some_o other_o liquor_n this_o be_v so_o as_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o believe_v it_o it_o be_v far_o better_a to_o take_v coral_n without_o any_o other_o preparation_n than_o that_o which_o be_v make_v on_o the_o marble_n then_o to_o dissolve_v it_o by_o a_o acid_n and_o precipitate_v it_o into_o a_o magistery_n for_o the_o acid_n or_o sharp_a humour_n that_o this_o magistery_n be_v to_o encounter_v in_o our_o body_n find_v nothing_o in_o the_o medicine_n that_o be_v able_a to_o blunt_v their_o edge_n will_v continue_v their_o former_a activity_n and_o so_o no_o effect_n at_o all_o will_v follow_v in_o this_o precipitation_n there_o do_v not_o appear_v any_o effervescency_n because_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o vinegar_n be_v break_v it_o have_v neither_o strength_n nor_o motion_n enough_o leave_v to_o penetrate_v and_o to_o separate_v the_o part_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n but_o if_o the_o dissolution_n of_o coral_n have_v be_v make_v with_o some_o strong_a dissolvent_a than_o vinegar_n such_o as_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n there_o will_v be_v a_o ebullition_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o precipitation_n because_o there_o will_v remain_v still_o action_n enough_o to_o the_o break_a edge_n of_o that_o spirit_n for_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o alkali_a salt_n and_o to_o rarefie_v it_o salt_n of_o coral_n this_o operation_n be_v a_o coral_n rarefy_v and_o open_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n take_v what_o quantity_n you_o please_v of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o coral_n make_v by_o distil_a vinegar_n as_o i_o say_v before_o pour_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n cucurbite_n or_o earthen_a pan_n and_o evaporate_v in_o sand_n all_o the_o moisture_n there_o will_v remain_v at_o bottom_n a_o salt_n of_o coral_n keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v give_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o the_o magistery_n the_o dose_n of_o it_o be_v less_o be_v from_o five_o to_o fifteen_o grain_n remark_n in_o this_o evaporation_n there_o come_v forth_o only_o the_o watery_a part_n and_o the_o acid_n adhere_v to_o the_o coral_n do_v form_n a_o kind_n of_o salt_n if_o you_o shall_v put_v this_o salt_n of_o coral_n into_o a_o retort_n and_o distil_v it_o in_o sand_n you_o will_v obtain_v a_o liquor_n that_o be_v only_o styptic_a without_o any_o considerable_a acidity_n which_o show_v that_o the_o acid_n be_v destroy_v and_o do_v not_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o alkali_fw-la as_o they_o enter_v in_o chap._n xv._n of_o common_a salt_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o common_a salt_n the_o fossile_n salt_n the_o fountain_n salt_n and_o the_o sea_n salt_n the_o first_o be_v call_v sal_fw-la gem_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o transparency_n and_o smoothness_n like_v to_o a_o precious_a stone_n it_o be_v that_o of_o which_o whole_a mountain_n be_v find_v full_a in_o poland_n and_o other_o place_n the_o second_o be_v draw_v by_o evaporation_n of_o the_o water_n of_o some_o fountain_n and_o the_o last_o from_o sea-water_n by_o crystallization_n or_o evaporation_n these_o three_o salt_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o have_v almost_o the_o same_o effect_n they_o be_v use_v not_o only_o in_o aliment_n but_o sometime_o in_o remedy_n too_o such_o as_o clyster_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v very_o carminative_a it_o be_v here_o observable_a that_o shall_v gem_n be_v a_o little_a more_o penetrate_a than_o sea_n salt_n that_o be_v draw_v by_o crystallization_n and_o that_o the_o sea_n salt_n which_o be_v draw_v by_o crystallization_n be_v more_o penetrate_a than_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o evaporation_n of_o the_o water_n the_o reason_n that_o may_v be_v give_v for_o the_o pierce_a quality_n of_o sal_fw-la gem_n be_v this_o that_o have_v never_o be_v dissolve_v in_o water_n it_o never_o lose_v any_o of_o its_o keenness_n whereas_o the_o other_o do_v lose_v their_o more_o subtle_a edge_n in_o the_o water_n and_o this_o chief_o when_o those_o water_n be_v in_o strong_a agitation_n as_o be_v those_o of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o violent_a vomit_v which_o do_v so_o much_o annoy_v those_o who_o take_v a_o voyage_n to_o sea_n do_v proceed_v from_o these_o same_o subtle_a part_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v volatilise_v do_v fill_v the_o sea-air_n for_o this_o vomit_v do_v happen_v only_o to_o such_o who_o have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o breathe_v a_o salt_n air_n and_o who_o beside_o be_v sufficient_o shake_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o sea_n salt_n which_o be_v make_v in_o normandy_n by_o evaporation_n of_o sea-water_n over_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v at_o rochel_n by_o crystallization_n because_o in_o the_o evaporation_n many_o of_o the_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o salt_n be_v lose_v and_o a_o mark_n of_o that_o be_v that_o if_o sea-water_n be_v distil_v over_o a_o fire_n â—ever_o so_o small_a it_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o carry_v with_o it_o some_o volatilise_v salt_n which_o will_v alter_v its_o virtue_n as_o experience_n have_v testify_v several_a time_n but_o it_o do_v not_o happen_v thus_o to_o sea-salt_n crystallize_v for_o it_o fix_v of_o itself_o when_o the_o salt-water_n have_v settle_v for_o some_o time_n in_o place_n fit_a for_o their_o reception_n i_o have_v deliver_v my_o thought_n sufficient_o touch_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o salt_n in_o the_o remark_n i_o make_v on_o the_o principle_n wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o repeat_v what_o i_o then_o say_v sea-salt_n be_v make_v at_o rochel_n in_o salt_n marsh_n which_o be_v place_n that_o must_v be_v of_o a_o low_a situation_n than_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o ground_n must_v be_v clayie_a for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o retain_v the_o salt-water_n that_o have_v be_v let_v into_o they_o thus_o all_o place_n near_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o alike_o proper_a to_o make_v salt_n