Selected quad for the lemma: water_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n half_a ounce_n wine_n 11,517 5 8.0991 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14053 A new boke of the natures and properties of all wines that are commonly vsed here in England with a confutation of an errour of some men, that holde, that Rhennish and other small white wines ought not to be drunken of them that either haue, or are in daunger of the stone, the revine, and diuers other diseases, made by William Turner, doctor of Phisicke. Whereunto is annexed the booke of the natures and vertues of triacles, newly corrected and set foorth againe by the sayde William Turner. Turner, William, d. 1568. 1568 (1568) STC 24360; ESTC S103034 34,724 96

There are 9 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

of_o the_o bean_n of_o egypt_n with_o three_o ciathe_n of_o warm_a water_n that_o be_v about_o the_o measure_n of_o four_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a it_o be_v also_o good_a against_o the_o long_a during_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n disinesse_n of_o the_o head_n and_o hardness_n of_o hear_v it_o mend_v the_o dulness_n of_o the_o eyesight_n it_o help_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o they_o that_o cast_v out_o blood_n if_o a_o man_n will_v give_v it_o with_o the_o broth_n of_o comfrey_n it_o draw_v out_o the_o worm_n in_o the_o gut_n it_o help_v those_o that_o have_v disease_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o milt_z it_o help_v thorowlye_o the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o the_o common_a flix_a that_o come_v of_o the_o slipperinesse_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o stomach_n and_o the_o turn_a torment_n of_o the_o gut_n especial_o if_o the_o gut_n have_v no_o inflammation_n or_o great_a burn_a heat_n in_o they_o beside_o this_o when_o as_o the_o body_n waste_v away_o with_o to_o much_o sweat_a and_o his_o strength_n be_v bring_v to_o weakness_n &_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o disease_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o use_n of_o wine_n this_o triacle_n drunken_a stay_v or_o stop_v the_o sweat_n and_o restore_v the_o strength_n that_o be_v weaken_v before_o it_o do_v also_o provoke_v down_o to_o woman_n their_o sickness_n that_o have_v be_v long_o stop_v and_o it_o do_v now_o and_o then_o open_a the_o stop_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o of_o the_o emrode_n for_o see_v that_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o sundry_a and_o mengled_a quality_n or_o property_n therefore_o it_o spread_v abroad_o something_o &_o make_v they_o thin_a draw_v they_o together_o that_o they_o may_v be_v sift_v out_o it_o use_v for_o to_o stay_v other_o thing_n that_o flow_v above_o measure_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n or_o the_o power_n retentive_a or_o hold_v power_n and_o therefore_o restore_v the_o strength_n again_o and_o also_o it_o help_v all_o disease_n of_o the_o jointe_n when_o as_o the_o time_n of_o increase_v the_o disease_n be_v past_a and_o it_o be_v come_v to_o the_o high_a for_o than_o thou_o shall_v give_v to_o drink_v this_o triacle_n after_o thou_o have_v make_v fometation_n upon_o the_o ache_a place_n the_o which_o in_o deed_n shall_v drive_v away_o the_o flow_a humour_n that_o be_v stuff_v in_o and_o shall_v drive_v back_o those_o that_o will_v fall_v in_o afterward_o this_o triacle_n be_v good_a also_o for_o they_o that_o be_v of_o perfect_a health_n if_o they_o take_v it_o oft_o with_o the_o use_n of_o this_o triacle_n i_o have_v oft_o time_n help_v those_o that_o have_v the_o disease_n call_v in_o greek_a elephantiasis_n and_o now_o common_o call_v the_o lepre_a or_o leprosy_n which_o be_v not_o in_o deed_n the_o lepre_a of_o the_o old_a grecian_n neither_o it_o that_o the_o scripture_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o be_v not_o only_o good_a for_o the_o body_n but_o also_o for_o the_o mind_n for_o if_o it_o be_v oft_o drunken_a it_o heal_v melancholyke_a disease_n and_o waste_v away_o black_a choler_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o fever_n quartain_a which_o come_v of_o black_a choler_n quartain_a but_o it_o may_v not_o be_v give_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o quartain_a otherwise_o call_v melancholy_a i_o have_v deliver_v many_o very_o easy_o that_o have_v be_v sick_a of_o the_o quartain_a with_o this_o remedy_n for_o i_o use_v first_o to_o purge_v the_o sick_a person_n by_o vomit_v which_o be_v do_v after_o meat_n and_o the_o next_o day_n i_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v the_o ivice_n of_o wormwood_n and_o then_o two_o hour_n before_o his_o 〈◊〉_d i_o geve_v he_o this_o triacle_n and_o oft_o time_n the_o patient_n be_v by_o and_o by_o deliver_v from_o his_o fit_n this_o medicine_n have_v accustomable_o take_v away_o the_o fear_n of_o water_n which_o of_o all_o disease_n be_v the_o worst_a and_o use_v to_o come_v to_o a_o man_n after_o he_o be_v bite_v of_o a_o mad_a dog_n they_o that_o have_v this_o disease_n be_v afraid_a of_o water_n and_o for_o the_o great_a dryness_n that_o they_o have_v within_o they_o they_o be_v desirous_a of_o moisture_n but_o they_o forbear_v or_o hold_v themselves_o from_o drink_n because_o that_o they_o be_v depart_v from_o their_o right_a mind_n and_o understanding_n and_o consider_v not_o what_o will_v help_v they_o or_o do_v they_o good_a and_o therefore_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o fly_v &_o eschue_v water_n wither_v and_o be_v draw_v together_o with_o a_o deadly_a cramp_n by_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o hot_a ague_n that_o they_o be_v inward_o burn_v with_o and_o so_o at_o length_n die_v the_o wretched_a kind_n of_o death_n that_o can_v be_v i_o have_v use_v sometime_o to_o put_v some_o portion_n of_o this_o triacle_n mengle_v with_o rose_n oil_n into_o the_o wound_n that_o the_o mad_a dog_n have_v make_v that_o it_o may_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o box_v glass_n suck_n and_o draw_v out_o from_o the_o bottom_n the_o venom_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o triacle_n be_v not_o only_o good_a to_o be_v take_v in_o but_o also_o to_o be_v lay_v outward_o upon_o the_o wound_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o dog_n have_v make_v with_o his_o tooth_n must_v be_v lance_v and_o cut_v round_o about_o and_o keep_v open_a for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o day_n that_o the_o venom_n may_v thereby_o breath_n out_o that_o the_o wound_n be_v not_o stop_v or_o grow_v up_o again_o and_o for_o this_o purpose_n you_o may_v make_v a_o cauterisation_n in_o the_o wound_v to_o keep_v it_o long_o open_a but_o because_o the_o most_o part_n of_o man_n can_v better_o abide_v the_o aking_n than_o the_o burn_n if_o the_o wound_n can_v be_v keep_v open_a with_o only_o cut_v it_o shall_v be_v better_a to_o let_v it_o abide_v so_o in_o tender_a and_o weak_a person_n but_o if_o it_o will_v needs_o grow_v to_o then_o must_v it_o be_v keep_v open_a with_o burn_v or_o cauterisation_n a_o man_n can_v find_v a_o better_a remedy_n than_o this_o triacle_n against_o the_o pestilence_n which_o be_v also_o as_o it_o be_v a_o wild_a beast_n breed_v of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n leap_v upon_o man_n by_o the_o inbrethe_n of_o that_o ill_a breath_n which_o destroy_v waste_v and_o make_v havoc_n not_o only_o of_o one_o man_n but_o of_o whole_a town_n and_o city_n and_o as_o hipocrates_n drive_v away_o the_o pestilence_n out_o of_o athens_n with_o great_a fire_n make_v of_o spice_n wood_n and_o sweet_a flower_n change_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n that_o man_n by_o this_o mean_n may_v draw_v in_o with_o their_o breath_n the_o purify_a or_o cleanse_v air_n for_o a_o remedy_n against_o the_o common_a evil_n that_o reign_v there_o then_o even_o so_o this_o triacle_n like_o a_o scour_n or_o purge_v fire_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o that_o take_v it_o in_o before_o they_o be_v infect_v to_o be_v infect_v at_o all_o and_o deliver_v they_o that_o be_v infect_v already_o if_o they_o take_v it_o in_o afterward_o change_v the_o malicious_a poison_n of_o the_o air_n which_o they_o have_v receyve_v by_o breath_n and_o suffer_v not_o the_o disease_n to_o spread_v any_o further_a wherefore_o i_o counsel_v thou_o even_o when_o as_o thou_o be_v in_o thy_o best_a health_n to_o use_v oft_o this_o triacle_n but_o especial_o when_o thou_o make_v thy_o journey_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o this_o triacle_n strengthen_v also_o the_o wit_n or_o sense_n it_o quicken_v the_o mind_n or_o understanding_n and_o so_o defend_v the_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mixture_n that_o it_o suffer_v not_o the_o body_n to_o be_v overcome_v by_o any_o poison_n or_o venomous_a drink_n or_o potion_n as_o it_o be_v report_v of_o king_n mithridates_n who_o defend_v himself_o so_o not_o with_o the_o great_a triacle_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o but_o with_o a_o preseruative_n of_o his_o own_o make_n which_o after_o his_o own_o name_n be_v call_v mithridatium_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v overcom_v with_o any_o poison_n a_o man_n must_v use_v this_o triacle_n after_o he_o have_v perfect_o digest_v sometime_o in_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o bean_n of_o egypt_n with_o three_o ounce_n &_o a_o half_a of_o water_n and_o sometime_o when_o he_o have_v more_o time_n to_o digest_v the_o medicine_n he_o may_v take_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o hazel_n nut_n with_o four_o ounce_n &_o a_o half_a of_o water_n but_o i_o will_v counsel_v no_o body_n to_o take_v this_o triacle_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n neither_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v take_v oft_o and_o much_o of_o they_o that_o be_v of_o flourish_v or_o lusty_a age_n neither_o of_o they_o that_o be_v of_o hot_a nature_n or_o complexion_n
seven_o year_n old_a and_o pliny_n write_v not_o without_o a_o error_n of_o the_o scribe_n as_o i_o guess_v that_o falerno_n media_fw-la aetas_fw-la incipit_fw-la ab_fw-la anno_fw-la decimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la but_o valeriola_n a_o man_n otherwise_o well_o learned_a galen_n valeriola_n leave_v the_o authority_n of_o galen_n leave_v the_o authority_n of_o galen_n call_v it_o new_a wine_n that_o keep_v still_o his_o mustish_n and_o sweet_a taste_n and_o as_o yet_o have_v get_v no_o sharpness_n and_o he_o call_v that_o wine_n of_o middle_a age_n that_o be_v no_o more_o sweet_a but_o be_v clear_a and_o say_v that_o he_o and_o his_o countryman_n take_v the_o most_o notable_a wine_n of_o france_n for_o old_a wine_n before_o they_o be_v ful_o one_o year_n old_a and_o this_o do_v he_o hold_v enarrationum_fw-la medicinalium_fw-la lib._n sexto_fw-la enarratione_fw-la septima_fw-la in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o reprove_v aloisius_n mundella_n for_o say_v that_o wine_n six_o year_n old_a be_v new_a wine_n after_o galen_n who_o although_o fail_v in_o exceed_a one_o year_n beyond_o galens_n number_v of_o the_o year_n of_o new_a wine_n yet_o he_o go_v a_o great_a deal_n far_o from_o galens_n mind_n than_o mundella_n do_v degree_n must_v only_o hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n mu_o when_o it_o be_v make_v even_o of_o ripe_a grape_n be_v but_o hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n for_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o power_n of_o simple_a medicine_n have_v these_o word_n follow_v vinum_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la fecundo_fw-la ordine_fw-la excalfacientrum_fw-la say_fw-la quod_fw-la admodum_fw-la vetus_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la tertio_fw-la sicut_fw-la quod_fw-la mustum_fw-la vocant_fw-la ex_fw-la primo_fw-la caliditatis_fw-la eius_fw-la proportioni_fw-la respondet_fw-la siccitas_fw-la that_o be_v degree_n very_o old_a wine_n hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n wine_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o middle_a age_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n but_o it_o that_o be_v very_o old_a be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n as_o it_o that_o be_v call_v mu_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n by_o these_o word_n their_o error_n be_v open_o confute_v gradu_fw-la non_fw-la omne_fw-la vinum_fw-la esse_fw-la calidum_fw-la in_o secundo_fw-la gradu_fw-la that_o hold_v that_o every_o wine_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n galen_n write_v true_o that_o the_o grape_n that_o grow_v in_o very_o cold_a place_n never_o come_v to_o ripeness_n neither_o to_o sweetness_n but_o when_o other_o wine_n be_v make_v they_o be_v sweet_a &_o pleasant_a but_o such_o wine_n make_v of_o such_o grape_n be_v very_o sour_a and_o therefore_o cold_a the_o word_n of_o galen_n be_v these_o write_v in_o the_o second_o book_n de_fw-mi alimentorun_v facultatibus_fw-la in_o regionibus_fw-la frigidis_fw-la ne_fw-la vuae_fw-la quidem_fw-la ipsae_fw-la exquisite_a maturari_fw-la queunt_fw-la nedum_fw-la passarun_v quaepiam_fw-la ob_fw-la id_fw-la quòd_fw-la resinam_fw-la vinis_fw-la immittant_fw-la ne_fw-la acescant_fw-la celeriter_fw-la that_o be_v in_o cold_a country_n neither_o rasin_n come_v to_o any_o perfect_a ripeness_n neither_o the_o grape_n sour_v rosin_n preserve_v small_a wine_n from_o sour_v and_o therefore_o man_n put_v rosin_n into_o the_o wine_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o short_o wax_v sour_a and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o good_a and_o ill_a ivice_n he_o say_v thus_o the_o wine_n that_o be_v to_o old_a or_o to_o new_a be_v to_o be_v eschew_v for_o the_o old_a do_v heat_n to_o much_o and_o the_o new_a wine_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v green_a all_o very_o green_a and_o new_a wine_n heat_v nothing_o at_o all_o or_o very_o new_a heat_n nothing_o at_o all_o so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o help_v of_o man_n to_o digest_v their_o meat_n that_o they_o be_v very_o hardly_o digest_v themselves_o and_o oft_o time_n they_o hang_v and_o abide_v still_o in_o a_o man_n stomach_n even_o as_o water_n dioscorides_n also_o who_o write_v before_o galen_n say_v lib._n 5._o the_o sinew_n be_v hurt_v with_o old_a wine_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v sweet_a in_o taste_n than_o the_o other_o wine_n be_v wherefore_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o beware_v of_o it_o that_o feel_v the_o weakness_n of_o any_o inward_a part_n yet_o when_o a_o man_n be_v in_o good_a health_n a_o little_a be_v delay_v with_o water_n it_o may_v be_v take_v without_o harm_n new_a wine_n put_v a_o man_n up_o wine_n new_a wine_n and_o fill_v he_o with_o wind_n and_o be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n and_o breed_v heavy_a dream_n and_o make_v a_o man_n to_o make_v water_n it_o that_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a age_n between_o both_o be_v free_a from_o the_o harm_n that_o may_v come_v of_o both_o wherefore_o it_o be_v common_o use_v both_o of_o hole_n and_o sick_a man_n with_o their_o meat_n aristotel_n in_o his_o four_o book_n meteorologicorum_n the_o ten_o stone_n new_a wine_n have_v much_o earthlynesse_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o ill_a for_o they_o that_o be_v dispose_v to_o the_o stone_n chapter_n write_v that_o new_a wine_n have_v more_o earth_n or_o earthlynesse_n in_o it_o than_o old_a have_v whereupon_o a_o man_n may_v gather_v plain_o that_o new_a wine_n be_v very_o ill_a for_o they_o that_o be_v dispose_v to_o the_o stone_n for_o it_o have_v so_o much_o thick_a earthliness_n in_o it_o give_v matter_n whereof_o the_o stone_n may_v be_v make_v to_o hot_a kidney_n that_o the_o heat_n of_o kidney_n may_v so_o bake_v it_o into_o stone_n as_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o brick_n kill_v turn_v the_o clay_n into_o brick_n or_o tile_n stone_n wherefore_o i_o must_v needs_o dispraise_v the_o manner_n of_o our_o delicate_a englishman_n and_o woman_n that_o drink_v the_o rhennish_a wine_n only_o for_o pleasure_n whilst_o it_o be_v as_o yet_o as_o thick_a as_o puddle_n or_o horsepisse_v for_o beside_o that_o it_o give_v matter_n to_o make_v the_o stone_n of_o i_o have_v know_v three_o within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n in_o high_a germany_n that_o take_v the_o fall_a sickness_n by_o drink_v much_o new_a rhenishe_a wine_n and_o they_o die_v all_o three_o and_o can_v not_o be_v holpen_v with_o physic_n one_o of_o they_o sudden_o lose_v his_o speech_n and_o die_v within_o a_o hour_n after_o that_o he_o sicken_v and_o the_o other_o two_o live_v but_o a_o day_n or_o two_o after_o and_o die_v miserable_o with_o great_a pain_n and_o have_v grievous_a fit_n of_o the_o fall_a sickness_n at_o sundry_a time_n i_o have_v mark_v that_o within_o these_o dozen_o year_n there_o have_v be_v more_o sick_a in_o the_o fall_a sickness_n than_o have_v wont_a to_o be_v before_o the_o cause_n whereof_o i_o judge_v to_o be_v that_o man_n wife_n nurse_n england_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o rifenesse_n of_o the_o fall_a sickness_n now_o in_o england_n and_o child_n drink_v more_o rhennishe_a must_v and_o other_o sweet_a wine_n unfine_v bring_v out_o also_o of_o other_o country_n as_o well_o as_o out_o of_o germany_n than_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o drink_v before_o in_o time_n past_a aetius_n a_o diligent_a follower_n of_o galen_n and_o a_o faithful_a gatherer_n of_o the_o write_n of_o old_a greek_a writer_n of_o physic_n say_v that_o wine_n mean_v thereby_o wine_n of_o middle_a age_n that_o be_v neither_o very_a new_a neither_o very_o old_a be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n age_n the_o degree_n of_o wine_n by_o their_o age_n and_o that_o very_o old_a be_v hot_a in_o the_o third_o degree_n as_o very_o new_a must_v be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n you_o may_v see_v here_o once_o again_o that_o they_o be_v more_o bold_a than_o learned_a and_o wise_a no_o whether_o all_o kind_n of_o new_a wine_n ought_v to_o be_v refuse_v or_o no_o that_o hold_v that_o all_o wine_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n some_o peradventure_o will_v ask_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o kind_n of_o new_a wine_n that_o may_v serve_v for_o any_o use_n and_o may_v be_v drunken_a at_o any_o time_n or_o no_o ▪_o to_o who_o i_o make_v this_o answer_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a ivice_n ●_o si_fw-mi vina_fw-la tenuia_fw-la alba_fw-la &_o aquosae_fw-la tutò_fw-la bibi_fw-la possint_fw-la errat_fw-la plinius_n qui_fw-la vina_fw-la tenuia_fw-la &_o austera_fw-la magis_fw-la caput_fw-la tentare_fw-la asseverat_fw-la lib._n 23._o cap._n ●_o that_o ex_fw-la recentibus_fw-la vinis_fw-la genus_fw-la illud_fw-la dumtaxat_fw-la tutò_fw-la bibitur_fw-la quod_fw-la tenuis_fw-la substantiae_fw-la est_fw-la sicuti_fw-la ex_fw-la italicis_fw-la cauchanum_n &_o albanun_n etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la sanc_fw-la tenuia_fw-la candida_fw-la &_o aquosa_fw-la existunt_fw-la &c_n &c_n that_o be_v among_o new_a wine_n only_o that_o kind_n may_v be_v safe_o drunken_a that_o be_v of_o a_o thin_a substance_n as_o among_o italian_a wine_n be_v cauchanum_n &_o albanum_n etc._n etc._n which_o wine_n in_o deed_n be_v thin_a white_a and_o waterish_a
and_o therefore_o be_v call_v oligophora_n that_o be_v wine_n that_o can_v abide_v but_o small_a meng_a of_o water_n with_o they_o tentat_fw-la fulua_fw-la vinae_fw-la quia_fw-la calida_fw-la sunt_fw-la caput_fw-la cito_fw-la replent_fw-la non_fw-la igitur_fw-la vini_fw-la tenuitas_fw-la sed_fw-la caliditas_fw-la caput_fw-la tentat_fw-la and_o as_o redishe_v yellow_a wine_n because_o they_o be_v hot_a in_o work_v they_o fill_v the_o head_n by_o and_o by_o so_o the_o other_o wine_n that_o be_v thin_a and_o waterish_a wine_n and_o gentle_o bind_v be_v not_o only_o not_o noisome_a unto_o the_o head_n but_o oft_o time_n take_v away_o light_a head_n ache_v which_o come_v of_o humour_n gather_v together_o in_o the_o stomach_n impugnat_fw-la hic_fw-la galenus_n plinium_n &_o eius_fw-la discipulos_fw-la manifest_a impugnat_fw-la thus_o far_o galen_n now_o some_o man_n that_o read_v this_o book_n acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v my_o scholar_n peradventure_o will_v learn_v of_o i_o because_o i_o teach_v english_a man_n in_o this_o english_a book_n what_o kind_n of_o wine_n that_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n not_o small_a wine_n help_v the_o hedache_n but_o make_v it_o not_o be_v of_o this_o sort_n i_o answer_v that_o neither_o sack_n malmsey_n muscadel_n neither_o clare_v french_a nor_o gascon_a wine_n though_o they_o be_v most_o use_v here_o in_o england_n at_o this_o time_n be_v such_o wine_n as_o galen_n speak_v of_o here_o but_o rhennish_a wine_n that_o be_v racket_n and_o clear_v and_o rochel_n and_o sebes_n and_o other_o small_a white_a wine_n that_o be_v clear_a from_o their_o ground_n therefore_o to_o they_o that_o be_v dispose_v unto_o the_o headache_n among_o all_o new_a wine_n these_o above_o name_v small_a wine_n be_v least_o hurtful_a and_o may_v be_v take_v with_o less_o ieoperdie_o if_o any_o contend_v that_o french_a clare_v and_o gascon_a wine_n and_o other_o wine_n as_o strong_a as_o gascon_a be_v do_v as_o little_a hurt_n to_o the_o head_n as_o these_o wine_n do_v i_o answer_v that_o the_o french_a clare_v and_o gascon_a wine_n be_v not_o thin_a and_o subtle_a but_o strong_a thick_a and_o hot_a and_o not_o as_o galen_n say_v aquosa_fw-mi that_o be_v waterish_a wherefore_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o galen_n may_v take_v place_n their_o opinion_n be_v here_o open_o confute_v which_o commend_v so_o much_o french_a clare_v and_o gascon_a wine_n and_o despise_v and_o condemn_v rhennish_a and_o such_o like_a white_a wine_n physician_n rhennish_n and_o white_a wine_n forbid_v to_o be_v use_v of_o some_o new_a physician_n the_o same_o man_n have_v forbid_v all_o their_o patientes_fw-la that_o be_v dispose_v to_o the_o stone_n gout_n and_o rheum_n by_o name_n all_o rhennish_a and_o white_a wine_n and_o say_v that_o white_a and_o rhennish_a wine_n make_v and_o engender_v the_o gout_n hold_v that_o white_a and_o rhennishe_a wine_n drive_v so_o sore_o that_o they_o bring_v matter_n to_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n sophister_n that_o white_a wine_n bring_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o kidney_n and_o that_o therefore_o breed_v the_o stone_n by_o the_o argument_n of_o some_o sophister_n whereof_o the_o stone_n be_v engender_v first_o i_o must_v reason_n against_o this_o unreasonable_a reason_n more_o large_o than_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o book_n in_o some_o man_n opinion_n require_v because_o they_o have_v hold_v this_o opinion_n so_o long_o and_o without_o authority_n or_o good_a reason_n teach_v it_o so_o sliffelye_o still_o for_o the_o better_a discuss_n of_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o tell_v what_o thing_n breed_v and_o make_v the_o stone_n and_o how_o many_o chief_a cause_n there_o be_v of_o it_o and_o whether_o thin_a and_o waterish_a wine_n be_v the_o material_a or_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o stone_n or_o no_o cause_n of_o it_o at_o all_o but_o a_o preseruative_n from_o the_o stone_n although_o the_o natural_a disposition_n that_o a_o man_n have_v of_o his_o father_n or_o mother_n to_o the_o stone_n be_v a_o great_a and_o unavoidable_a cause_n of_o the_o stone_n yet_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v two_o common_a cause_n of_o the_o which_o the_o one_o be_v the_o material_a cause_n and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o cause_n efficient_a or_o work_v or_o make_v cause_n that_o make_v the_o stone_n of_z the_o matter_n that_o be_v dispose_v to_o be_v a_o stone_n galen_n in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o norishmente_n write_v of_o cheese_n in_o few_o word_n show_v both_o the_o material_a and_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o stone_n old_a cheese_n efficient_a gross_a humour_n be_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o stone_n &_o burn_a heat_n the_o cause_n efficient_a say_v he_o be_v hard_a to_o digest_v and_o of_o worse_a ivice_n and_o therefore_o ready_a to_o breed_v the_o stone_n nam_fw-la ubi_fw-la succorum_fw-la crassity_n cum_fw-la ardenti_fw-la calore_fw-la iungitur_fw-la illic_fw-la calculi_fw-la generantur_fw-la that_o be_v whereas_o there_o be_v grossness_n of_o ivice_n join_v with_o a_o burn_a heat_n there_o be_v stone_n engender_v galen_n i_o grant_v in_o his_o book_n of_o good_a and_o ill_a ivice_n write_v that_o the_o often_o use_v of_o such_o medicine_n that_o make_v thin_a and_o cut_v gross_a humour_n in_o piece_n melancholic_a medicine_n that_o be_v ho●e_a and_o make_v thin_a and_o cut_v gross_a humour_n to_o much_o use_v make_v the_o blood_n whai●ish_v or_o choleric_a or_o melancholic_a make_v a_o man_n blood_n either_o whayish_a or_o choleric_a or_o melancholic_a for_o such_o kind_n of_o medicine_n do_v not_o only_o cut_v and_o make_v thin_a but_o also_o heat_n out_o of_o measure_n behold_v and_o mark_v here_o that_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o rhennishe_a and_o white_a wine_n but_o of_o unmeasurablye_o hot_a medicine_n and_o he_o say_v immediate_o after_o ob_fw-la idque_fw-la solida_fw-la membra_fw-la exiccant_a &_o crassum_fw-la humorem_fw-la reddunt_fw-la quo_fw-la in_o renibus_fw-la assato_fw-la gignuntur_fw-la calculi_fw-la that_o be_v they_z dry_a up_o the_o fast_a and_o sound_a member_n and_o make_v the_o humour_n gross_a whereof_o when_o as_o it_o be_v burn_v or_o roast_v in_o the_o kidney_n stone_n be_v engender_v thus_o far_o galen_n the_o same_o sentence_n and_o meaning_n have_v galen_n methodi_fw-la medendi_fw-la 13._o stone_n meat_n of_o gross_a ivice_n engender_v the_o stone_n libro_fw-la in_o these_o word_n qui_fw-la crassi_fw-la succi_fw-la cibis_fw-la vescuntur_fw-la calculi_fw-la vitio_fw-la vexantur_fw-la they_o that_o eat_v meat_n of_o gross_a ivice_n be_v grieve_v with_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o stone_n aetius_n write_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v continual_a crudity_n or_o rawness_n or_o undigested_a humour_n whereof_o be_v gather_v together_o great_a plenty_n of_o undigested_a and_o raw_a matter_n when_o a_o burn_a rise_v about_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n which_o burn_v they_o and_o make_v they_o go_v together_o in_o one_o and_o make_v thereof_o a_o hard_a stone_n alexander_n trallianus_n entreat_v of_o the_o stone_n say_v est_fw-la materialis_fw-la calculorum_fw-la causa_fw-la humour_n crassus_fw-la efficiens_fw-la autem_fw-la ignea_fw-la caliditas_fw-la the_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v a_o gross_a humour_n and_o the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v a_o fiery_a heat_n now_o by_o these_o authority_n that_o i_o have_v allege_v it_o be_v clear_a unto_o all_o they_o that_o can_v and_o will_v see_v that_o the_o matter_n or_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v a_o gross_a or_o thick_a humour_n and_o that_o the_o worker_n or_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o same_o be_v a_o great_a heat_n in_o or_o about_o the_o kidney_n or_o bladder_n if_o that_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v true_a it_o follow_v that_o those_o meat_n and_o drink_n that_o be_v of_o grosser_n substance_n and_o hot_a than_o other_o be_v cause_n and_o breed_v the_o stone_n rather_o than_o other_o meat_n and_o drink_n that_o be_v thin_a fine_a and_o of_o a_o cold_a complexion_n but_o both_o french_a clare_v and_o gascon_a clare_v wine_n be_v of_o grosser_n and_o thick_a substance_n and_o hot_a of_o complexion_n than_o white_a rhennish_a wine_n and_o white_a french_a wine_n be_v of_o cause_n clare_v wine_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o france_n or_o of_o gasconie_n and_o red_a wine_n with_o such_o like_a breed_n more_o the_o stone_n than_o white_a and_o rhennish_a do_v both_o concern_v the_o material_a and_o efficient_a cause_n therefore_o they_o breed_v the_o stone_n more_o than_o white_a rhennish_n and_o white_a french_a wine_n do_v the_o rhenish_a wine_n that_o be_v common_o drunken_a in_o gentleman_n house_n and_o citizen_n house_n be_v common_o a_o year_n old_a at_o the_o lest_o before_o it_o be_v drunken_a &_o therefore_o it_o be_v old_a than_o the_o common_a clared_a wine_n which_o dure_v not_o common_o above_o one_o year_n and_o if_o rhennish_a wine_n be_v drunken_a within_o the_o year_n it_o be_v common_o rack_v before_o it_o be_v drunken_a therefore_o for_o two_o cause_n it_o
as_o galen_n allow_v it_o for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o hurt_v the_o stomach_n neither_o trouble_n the_o head_n as_o hot_a wine_n do_v of_o which_o sort_n they_o allow_v some_o for_o their_o patient_n for_o common_a table_n wine_n as_o diverse_a kind_n of_o clared_a wine_n whereof_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v hot_a and_o more_o heady_a and_o fumish_a than_o the_o common_a rhennishe_a and_o french_a wine_n be_v of_o the_o which_o matter_n we_o will_v talk_v hereafter_o more_o large_o if_o god_n will_n that_o the_o thin_a small_a and_o waterish_a wine_n do_v not_o hurt_v the_o head_n so_o that_o they_o have_v a_o little_a astriction_n galen_n declare_v plain_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr euchymia_fw-gr &_o cacochymia_fw-gr in_o these_o word_n and_o even_o as_o firish_v red_a wine_n see_v that_o they_o be_v hot_a of_o nature_n by_o and_o by_o fill_v the_o head_n hot_a fierish_v red_a wine_n fill_v the_o head_n by_o and_o by_o because_o they_o be_v hot_a even_o so_o those_o wine_n that_o be_v thin_a and_o waterish_a and_o gentle_o bind_v be_v not_o only_o unhurtfull_a unto_o the_o head_n but_o also_o sometime_o they_o take_v away_o those_o small_a head_n ache_v which_o come_v of_o humour_n gather_v together_o in_o the_o stomach_n out_o of_o aetius_n of_z all_o wine_n sinew_n which_o wine_n hurt_v least_o the_o head_n and_o sinew_n white_a wine_n be_v least_o hurt_n waterish_a wine_n neither_o breed_v the_o head_n ache_v neither_o hurt_n the_o sinew_n wine_n that_o be_v white_a in_o colour_n nourish_v lest_o of_o all_o other_o wine_n if_o they_o be_v thin_a in_o substance_n and_o after_o a_o manner_n like_a unto_o water_n stone_n aetius_n allow_v white_a wine_n for_o a_o preseruative_n against_o the_o stone_n aetius_n also_o prescribe_v a_o diet_n for_o they_o that_o be_v deliver_v of_o the_o stone_n how_o that_o they_o may_v be_v preserve_v from_o fall_v into_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o stone_n again_o allow_v a_o small_a wine_n that_o provoke_v water_n and_o be_v not_o very_o old_a and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o heal_v of_o the_o stone_n which_o be_v ascribe_v unto_o galen_n and_o judge_v of_o many_o to_o be_v his_o in_o express_a word_n faith_n as_o follow_v here_o vinum_fw-la sit_v tenue_n admodum_fw-la &_o album_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la vetus_fw-la dulcia_fw-la verò_fw-la &_o nigra_fw-la vina_fw-la calculosis_n sunt_fw-la inepta_fw-la that_o be_v let_v your_o wine_n be_v very_o small_a and_o white_a stone_n red_a that_o be_v clare_v wine_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o stone_n and_o not_o so_o old_a but_o sweet_a wine_n and_o blackish_a red_a wine_n be_v very_o unméete_a for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o stone_n and_o the_o author_n say_v in_o the_o same_o book_n a_o little_a after_o vinum_fw-la tibi_fw-la convenit_fw-la tenue_n &_o album_fw-la quod_fw-la misturam_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la patitur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nam_fw-la eiusmodi_fw-la facile_fw-la descendit_fw-la &_o succos_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la attenuat_fw-la &_o secernit_fw-la per_fw-la urinas_fw-la virtutemque_fw-la roborat_fw-la that_o be_v white_z and_o small_a wine_n be_v good_a and_o meet_a for_o you_o which_o be_v small_a can_v abide_v to_o be_v menge_v with_o much_o water_n for_o such_o wine_n do_v easy_o go_v down_o and_o make_v subtle_a or_o fine_a the_o ivice_n or_o humour_n that_o be_v in_o we_o and_o sift_v they_o out_o by_o the_o water_n and_o strengthen_v the_o power_n of_o man_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o white_a and_o diverse_a other_o wine_n take_v out_o of_o actuarius_n the_o last_o of_o the_o noble_a greek_a writer_n of_o physic_n gross_a and_o thick_a wine_n nourysh_v much_o wine_n gross_a or_o thick_a wine_n wine_n thin_a or_o subtle_a wine_n and_o be_v cause_n of_o gross_a blood_n and_o of_o the_o stop_n of_o inward_a part_n but_o thin_a or_o subtle_a wine_n which_o drive_v out_o water_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a nature_n wine_n redish_n yellow_a wine_n be_v hot_a of_o all_o wine_n in_o colour_n red_a be_v next_o in_o heat_n to_o readish_n yellow_a least_o hot_a of_o all_o be_v waterish_a and_o small_a wine_n and_o they_o trouble_v the_o head_n least_o a_o small_a white_a wine_n be_v best_a for_o a_o common_a table_n wine_n for_o they_o engender_v fine_a or_o thin_a blood_n some_o wine_n that_o have_v a_o little_a astriction_n be_v better_o for_o the_o stomach_n but_o nourish_v less_o but_o sweet_a wine_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a nature_n but_o white_a wine_n be_v less_o hot_a than_o other_o wine_n of_o wine_n be_v hot_a of_o all_o reddish_a yellow_a and_o next_o unto_o they_o be_v hot_a wine_n of_o red_a colour_n they_o be_v least_o hot_a that_o be_v waterish_a which_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v delay_v which_o much_o water_n such_o wine_n as_o these_o do_v trouble_v the_o head_n least_o but_o strong_a and_o well_o colour_a wine_n be_v more_o fit_a for_o they_o that_o labour_n for_o to_o be_v of_o a_o good_a plight_n and_o to_o look_v well_o but_o for_o thou_o that_o care_v only_o for_o thy_o simple_a health_n and_o for_o thy_o lively_a spirit_n it_o may_v seem_v that_o a_o weak_a wine_n which_o be_v white_a and_o thin_a shall_v he_o sufficient_a for_o thou_o and_o thou_o ought_v therewith_o to_o be_v content_a except_o thou_o be_v compel_v to_o fly_v for_o needs_o sake_n to_o use_v hot_a wine_n when_o as_o thou_o be_v to_o much_o cool_v in_o thy_o body_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o red_a wine_n which_o here_o in_o england_n be_v common_o call_v clare_v wine_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o black_a wine_n which_o be_v call_v common_o in_o england_n red_a wine_n out_o of_o galen_n in_o his_o third_o book_n de_fw-fr alimentis_fw-la wine_n red_a wine_n and_o thick_a wine_n if_o that_o whatsoever_o do_v nourish_v be_v meat_n they_o be_v wine_n to_o be_v place_v among_o the_o number_n of_o meat_n that_o be_v of_o thing_n that_o do_v feed_v and_o increase_v the_o body_n adstringentia_fw-la no_o colour_n of_o any_o wine_n be_v like_a to_o blood_n than_o it_o that_o we_o call_v clare_v wine_n for_o the_o black_a wine_n that_o we_o call_v red_a wine_n be_v black_a than_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v unto_o blood_n rufa_n atque_fw-la crassa_fw-la vina_fw-la deinceps_fw-la nigra_fw-la rufa_n aut_fw-la nigra_fw-la crassa_fw-la &_o adstringentia_fw-la of_o all_o wine_n red_a and_o thick_a wine_n be_v most_o meet_a to_o make_v blood_n as_o such_o as_o need_v little_o change_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n after_o these_o follow_v in_o order_n black_a wine_n gross_a and_o sweet_a and_o also_o those_o which_o in_o colour_n be_v red_a and_o black_a and_o in_o substance_n or_o composition_n be_v thick_a join_v with_o a_o bind_a quality_n the_o same_o sentence_n have_v aetius_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v rufa_n itaque_fw-la &_o crassa_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la generandum_fw-la commodissima_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la parua_fw-la egeant_fw-la in_o sanguinem_fw-la transmutatione_n deinceps_fw-la nigra_fw-la simul_fw-la dulcia_fw-la ac_fw-la crassa_fw-la deinde_fw-la colore_fw-la quidem_fw-la rufa_fw-la aut_fw-la nigra_fw-la compage_fw-la vero_fw-la crassa_fw-la &_o habentia_fw-la simul_fw-la adstringentem_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la out_o of_o the_o four_o book_n of_o galen_n de_fw-fr savitate_fw-la tuenda_fw-la refuse_v and_o fly_v thick_a and_o black_a wine_n because_o they_o make_v a_o evil_a ivice_n and_o enter_v thorough_a and_o go_v very_o slow_o down_o and_o in_o the_o five_o book_n he_o say_v such_o wine_n as_o tarry_v long_o in_o the_o belly_n be_v none_o of_o they_o fit_a for_o a_o old_a man_n and_o that_o black_a wine_n that_o be_v gross_a and_o thick_a and_o be_v bind_v tarry_v and_o abide_v long_o in_o the_o belly_n and_o stir_v up_o flowinge_n in_o it_o but_o they_o that_o be_v black_a and_o thick_a and_o have_v no_o astriction_n in_o deed_n they_o tarry_v short_a while_n in_o the_o belly_n but_o yet_o they_o stir_v not_o a_o man_n to_o make_v water_n some_o take_v they_o before_o meat_n but_o they_o be_v not_o good_a for_o old_a man_n neither_o any_o other_o which_o make_v a_o thick_a ivice_n for_o these_o stop_v the_o liver_n milt_z and_o kidney_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o old_a man_n use_v these_o more_o large_o fall_v into_o the_o dropsey_a and_o other_o fall_n into_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o wine_n of_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a colour_n out_o of_o galen_n de_fw-fr methodo_fw-la medendi_fw-la sexto_fw-la &_o .12_o in_o the_o sixth_o book_n whatsoever_o wine_n be_v sweet_a and_o also_o of_o a_o readish_n yellow_a colour_n all_o such_o be_v sharp_a or_o bite_a and_o hot_a above_o measure_n swounde_n wine_n good_a for_o they_o that_o swounde_n in_o the_o twelve_o book_n to_o they_o that_o swoon_n
by_o the_o reason_n of_o yellow_a gall_n that_o vex_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n a_o cold_a drink_n be_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o wine_n that_o be_v hot_a of_o nature_n and_o do_v further_o the_o conneyance_n of_o ivice_n into_o the_o body_n aught_o to_o be_v offer_v to_o all_o they_o that_o be_v vex_v with_o swoon_v for_o it_o be_v plain_o our_o will_n that_o the_o nourishment_n that_o be_v take_v in_o shall_v be_v deal_v and_o convey_v into_o the_o body_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o tarry_v in_o the_o stomach_n but_o it_o be_v open_o know_v that_o of_o wine_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v choose_v that_o be_v yellow_a in_o colour_n swoon_v wine_n yellow_a in_o colour_n and_o fine_a in_o substance_n be_v best_a for_o faint_v or_o swoon_v of_o a_o fine_a substance_n and_o old_a and_o such_o must_v needs_o be_v of_o a_o good_a smell_n to_o they_o that_o fall_v in_o a_o swoon_v by_o to_o much_o plenty_n of_o raw_a humour_n gross_a thick_a wine_n be_v noisome_a and_o waterye_n wine_n as_o unprofitable_a be_v to_o be_v eschew_v therefore_o we_o must_v choose_v out_o those_o that_o be_v middle_a wine_n which_o as_o be_v before_o say_v be_v yellow_a and_o white_a but_o so_o many_o wine_n as_o be_v the_o hot_a of_o all_o be_v bright_a yellow_a in_o colour_n as_o be_v the_o wine_n call_v cecubum_fw-la in_o italy_n of_o other_o kind_n of_o wine_n they_o that_o be_v sour_a with_o astriction_n alba_fw-la austera_fw-la alba_fw-la and_o méetelye_o white_a and_o thick_a be_v not_o fit_a for_o the_o conveyance_n or_o lead_v of_o ivice_n into_o the_o body_n antiqua_fw-la vina_n austera_fw-la alba_fw-la antiqua_fw-la but_o if_o they_o be_v old_a enough_o if_o you_o have_v no_o other_o you_o may_v use_v they_o for_o all_o such_o when_o they_o be_v old_a be_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n head_n redish_n yellow_a wine_n trouble_v the_o head_n furthermore_o all_o wine_n that_o smell_v well_o and_o be_v reddish_a yellow_a so_o much_o as_o be_v of_o their_o nature_n altogether_o they_o trouble_v the_o head_n when_o a_o man_n be_v vex_v with_o both_o kind_n of_o swoon_v that_o be_v of_o it_o that_o come_v of_o yellow_a gall_n and_o also_o it_o that_o come_v of_o great_a plenty_n of_o raw_a humour_n fall_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o there_o be_v no_o convenient_a wine_n as_o be_v require_v and_o thou_o be_v needs_o compel_v to_o use_v some_o wine_n thou_o must_v fly_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o all_o sour_a astringent_a wine_n and_o new_a wine_n body_n old_a thin_a or_o waterish_a wine_n be_v light_o carry_v into_o the_o body_n and_o thick_a wine_n and_o choose_v waterish_a wine_n and_o of_o they_o such_o as_o be_v old_a for_o such_o wine_n although_o they_o do_v not_o mighty_o heat_n yet_o they_o be_v lead_v or_o carry_v light_o into_o the_o body_n wherefore_o these_o do_v all_o alike_o convey_v and_o deal_v the_o nourish_a ivice_n into_o the_o body_n alike_o both_o red_a yellowish_a and_o old_a small_a wine_n convey_v and_o deal_v the_o ivice_n into_o the_o body_n alike_o as_o red_a yellow_a wine_n do_v yet_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o they_o that_o be_v that_o the_o reddish_a yellow_a wine_n be_v more_o profitable_a for_o the_o digestion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o in_o the_o vein_n because_o they_o do_v heat_n more_o moreover_o they_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v temper_v or_o else_o as_o linaker_n translate_v it_o to_o be_v mix_v &_o therefore_o be_v profitable_a to_o make_v good_a ivice_n but_o there_o be_v none_o of_o all_o these_o thing_n in_o waterishe_n wine_n for_o very_o little_a of_o the_o substance_n of_o these_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o kind_n of_o blood_n head_n redish_n yellow_a wine_n smite_v the_o head_n but_o when_o as_o reddish_a yellow_a wine_n smite_v the_o head_n they_o that_o be_v waterishe_v do_v never_o trouble_v it_o and_o they_o beyond_o all_o other_o drive_v out_o water_n next_o unto_o the_o which_o be_v reddish_a yellow_a wine_n that_o be_v most_o thin_a and_o subtle_a wine_n small_a waterish_a wine_n drive_v out_o piss_v most_o of_o all_o other_o wine_n which_o also_o ought_v to_o be_v choose_v most_o chiefl_o against_o swoon_v yellow_a wine_n that_o be_v gross_a in_o substance_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o body_n more_o slow_o than_o these_o be_v howbeit_o they_o be_v more_o pierce_a than_o all_o sour_a and_o bind_a wine_n but_o these_o reddish_a yellow_a wine_n again_o do_v nourish_v more_o than_o thin_a wine_n and_o correct_v faulty_a ivice_n of_o all_o other_o wine_n most_o speedy_o engender_v a_o good_a blood_n thus_o far_o galen_n now_o after_o that_o it_o be_v often_o enough_o prove_v by_o the_o best_a author_n that_o ever_o write_v of_o physic_n that_o all_o red_a wine_n as_o be_v our_o clared_a wine_n and_o all_o black_a wine_n which_o we_o call_v red_a wine_n be_v hot_a and_o grosser_n in_o substance_n than_o small_a white_a wine_n be_v of_o and_o both_o drive_v out_o water_n less_o than_o small_a white_a wine_n do_v it_o follow_v that_o clare_v and_o red_a wine_n be_v more_o both_o the_o material_a and_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o stone_n than_o small_a white_a wine_n be_v where_o as_o some_o argue_v that_o such_o wine_n as_o drive_v most_o bring_v humour_n most_o of_o all_o other_o to_o the_o kidney_n do_v the_o argument_n of_o they_o that_o hold_v that_o rhennish_a and_o white_a wine_n breed_v the_o stone_n more_o than_o other_o wine_n do_v water_n vessel_n and_o bladder_n whereof_o the_o stone_n be_v engender_v there_o but_o small_a rhennish_a wine_n and_o other_o small_a white_a wine_n drive_v humour_n most_o to_o the_o place_n before_o name_v therefore_o they_o breed_v the_o stone_n more_o than_o other_o wine_n that_o drive_v not_o so_o much_o as_o they_o do_v i_o answer_v unto_o the_o mayor_n that_o not_o every_o wine_n that_o drive_v most_o humour_n unto_o the_o kidney_n water_n vessel_n &_o bladder_n be_v the_o great_a bréeder_n &_o engendrer_n of_o the_o stone_n for_o although_o small_a and_o waterish_a white_a wine_n drive_v more_o than_o clare_v yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o they_o breed_v the_o stone_n more_o than_o red_a and_o clare_v wine_n do_v for_o although_o they_o drive_v some_o kind_n of_o humour_n unto_o the_o place_n above_o rehearse_v yet_o do_v they_o not_o leave_v they_o stick_v fast_o in_o those_o place_n but_o they_o drive_v they_o quite_o through_o all_o the_o water_n vessel_n into_o the_o chamber_n pot_n or_o urinal_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v driver_n forth_o of_o water_n and_o urine_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o the_o urine_n which_o name_n they_o have_v not_o because_o as_o some_o man_n do_v dream_v they_o bring_v many_o humour_n whereof_o the_o stone_n be_v make_v to_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o let_v they_o lie_v there_o as_o it_o be_v rot_v in_o a_o dunghill_n but_o as_o a_o fair_a and_o thin_a water_n casten_z into_o a_o canel_n of_o a_o street_n if_o it_o have_v one_o to_o drive_v it_o forward_o not_o only_o carry_v itself_o away_o forth_o of_o the_o town_n into_o the_o common_a sink_n that_o be_v without_o the_o town_n but_o also_o the_o filthiness_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o canell_n long_o before_o even_o so_o that_o small_a white_a wine_n that_o have_v a_o nature_n to_o drive_v forth_o itself_o and_o with_o it_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o urine_n breed_v not_o humour_n in_o the_o water_n vessel_n but_o drive_v they_o quite_o away_o and_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o tarry_v there_o how_o then_o can_v white_a wine_n that_o after_o this_o manner_n scour_v the_o water_n vessel_n be_v a_o ingendrer_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o stone_n when_o as_o it_o drive_v the_o same_o matter_n away_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o tarry_v in_o those_o place_n where_o as_o the_o stone_n use_v to_o be_v engender_v when_o i_o be_v a_o scholar_n in_o cambridge_n there_o be_v there_o a_o stink_a butchery_n and_o very_o noisome_a to_o they_o that_o go_v by_o it_o or_o through_o it_o what_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v be_v hire_v for_o xl.s_n in_o the_o year_n to_o keep_v the_o butchery_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n sweet_a by_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o pudding_n gut_n and_o stink_a blood_n if_o this_o fellow_n shall_v carry_v out_o all_o the_o filthiness_n out_o of_o the_o butchery_n once_o in_o the_o week_n unto_o the_o market_n hill_n and_o let_v it_o lie_v there_o shall_v this_o man_n just_o be_v call_v a_o succourer_n or_o clenser_n of_o the_o town_n that_o carry_v the_o filth_n thereof_o from_o one_o place_n only_o to_o another_o &_o not_o
quite_o out_o of_o the_o town_n i_o think_v no._n even_o so_o if_o small_a white_a wine_n shall_v drive_v humour_n from_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o body_n and_o shall_v not_o carry_v they_o forth_o by_o the_o water_n vessel_n but_o let_v they_o lie_v stink_v there_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v call_v a_o succourer_n but_o a_o defiler_n &_o a_o hurter_n of_o the_o body_n if_o the_o master_n of_o the_o pudding_n cart_n before_o name_v will_v let_v the_o filthiness_n of_o the_o butchery_n tarry_v so_o long_o there_o until_o it_o stanke_z so_o sore_o by_o reason_n of_o long_o continue_v in_o that_o place_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o carry_v out_o betimes_o that_o both_o they_o of_o the_o butchery_n and_o all_o the_o neighbour_n about_o be_v grievouslye_o vex_v with_o the_o foul_a stink_n of_o that_o filth_n that_o tarry_v so_o long_o there_o if_o a_o other_o carter_n offer_v for_o the_o same_o wage_n every_o second_o day_n to_o carry_v out_o all_o the_o uncleanness_n of_o the_o town_n which_o of_o these_o two_o man_n be_v more_o worthy_a to_o have_v the_o office_n and_o name_n of_o the_o townescourer_n small_a white_a wine_n scour_v and_o drive_v out_o the_o uncleanness_n of_o the_o body_n as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o and_o red_a and_o clare_v wine_n stop_v and_o hold_v back_o and_o fill_v the_o body_n full_a of_o ill_a humour_n now_o which_o be_v most_o profitable_a to_o be_v take_v most_o common_o of_o a_o man_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o his_o health_n but_o although_o small_a white_a wine_n by_o nature_n have_v such_o property_n to_o drive_v out_o by_o urine_n unprofitable_a humour_n that_o be_v com_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o work_n yet_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o be_v hinder_v either_o if_o the_o man_n by_o eat_v and_o drink_v to_o much_o continual_o fill_v the_o body_n with_o so_o many_o excrement_n that_o nature_n even_o be_v holpen_v with_o white_a wine_n can_v drive_v they_o out_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o overflow_a plenty_n of_o they_o also_o if_o that_o the_o meat_n lie_v to_o long_o in_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o excrement_n to_o long_o in_o the_o gut_n and_o go_v not_o down_o at_o convenient_a time_n to_o the_o stool_n diet_n white_a wine_n sometime_o can_v drive_v out_o humour_n sufficient_o if_o it_o be_v hinder_v by_o ill_a diet_n than_o the_o white_a wine_n for_o lack_n of_o help_n can_v not_o do_v his_o office_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o banquet_n and_o much_o eat_n and_o drink_v and_o keep_v of_o the_o meat_n to_o long_o in_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o excrement_n unscoured_a out_o of_o the_o belly_n give_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o material_a cause_n unto_o the_o stone_n which_o thing_n may_v be_v easy_o prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o aetius_n write_v of_o the_o stone_n in_o these_o word_n stone_n the_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o stone_n you_o must_v beware_v of_o such_o meat_n as_o be_v hard_a of_o substance_n and_o be_v not_o esie_n to_o be_v break_v with_o chow_v and_o also_o they_o that_o have_v much_o substance_n season_n hold_v of_o humour_n to_o long_o in_o the_o body_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o not_o the_o drive_v of_o they_o forth_o daily_o in_o good_a season_n and_o nourish_v very_o much_o and_o those_o that_o be_v convey_v in_o by_o heap_n into_o the_o body_n before_o they_o be_v full_o digest_v or_o make_v ripe_a also_o meat_n of_o a_o heavy_a quality_n and_o be_v hardly_o change_v and_o swim_v above_o and_o go_v to_o slow_o down_o to_o the_o belly_n &_o fill_v it_o full_o of_o wind_n fly_v also_o such_o as_o stop_v the_o way_n and_o vein_n of_o the_o body_n or_o otherwise_o abide_v to_o long_o in_o the_o belly_n for_o the_o belly_n be_v make_v weary_a with_o such_o meat_n send_v they_o forth_o either_o as_o yet_o raw_a or_o half_o sod_v to_o the_o liver_n and_o kidney_n and_o so_o it_o that_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o heap_n raw_a be_v sift_v or_o strain_v unfitlye_o and_o against_o nature_n and_o with_o a_o hasty_a rage_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o kidney_n and_o by_o and_o by_o it_o grow_v together_o and_o be_v thicken_v and_o stand_v there_o still_o thus_o far_o aetius_n of_o who_o we_o may_v learn_v plain_o how_o the_o stone_n be_v make_v and_o of_o what_o cause_n and_o that_o neither_o small_a white_a wine_n neither_o any_o other_o wine_n will_v preserve_v a_o man_n from_o the_o stone_n except_o he_o keep_v good_a diet_n withal_o and_o empty_a out_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o belly_n dailye_o and_o the_o same_o say_v afterward_o ventrem_fw-la semper_fw-la probè_fw-la laxum_fw-la habere_fw-la oportet_fw-la hic_fw-la enim_fw-la si_fw-la bene_fw-la subierit_fw-la puriora_fw-la lotia_fw-la prodibunt_fw-la that_o be_v you_o must_v have_v your_o belly_n always_o well_o lose_v for_o if_o the_o belly_n work_v well_o downward_o your_o water_n shall_v come_v forth_o the_o fair_a and_o clean_a if_o so_o often_o empty_v of_o the_o belly_n as_o nature_n require_v make_v a_o man_n water_n clear_a and_o fair_a than_o the_o to_o much_o stop_n of_o the_o body_n make_v a_o foul_a drowsy_a or_o dreggye_a water_n but_o such_o foul_a gear_n breed_v the_o stone_n therefore_o to_o much_o stop_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v oft_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o stone_n for_o when_o as_o such_o plenty_n of_o filthy_a matter_n come_v forth_o by_o the_o water_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v much_o above_o in_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n whereof_o the_o stone_n may_v be_v engender_v if_o there_o be_v any_o excessive_a heat_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n all_o man_n therefore_o may_v plain_o see_v that_o small_a white_a wine_n be_v falslye_o accuse_v to_o be_v a_o bréeder_n of_o the_o stone_n when_o as_o ill_a diet_n and_o the_o stop_n of_o ill_a humour_n within_o the_o body_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o that_o wine_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o strong_a than_o white_a and_o rhennish_a wine_n be_v engender_v rheum_n and_o breed_v the_o gout_n more_o than_o the_o white_a small_a wine_n do_v as_o it_o be_v by_o place_n above_o allege_v full_o prove_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o wine_n after_o their_o taste_n the_o wine_n that_o be_v common_o bring_v into_o england_n name_v by_o their_o taste_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o in_o latin_a vina_fw-la dulcia_fw-la astringentia_fw-la austera_fw-la &_o acerba_fw-la and_o such_o like_a as_o be_v acria_fw-fr and_o acida_fw-la for_o the_o most_o part_n whereof_o we_o have_v never_o one_o proper_a name_n in_o english_a though_o we_o can_v name_v dulce_fw-la vinum_fw-la well_o in_o english_a sweet_a wine_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o call_v acre_n austerum_fw-la and_o acerbum_fw-la in_o common_a use_v english_n sure_o i_o can_v tell_v for_o i_o can_v give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o these_o word_n one_o several_a use_v english_a word_n without_o circumlocution_n wherefore_o see_v that_o the_o proper_a english_a word_n be_v so_o hard_a to_o be_v find_v and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n be_v as_o little_o know_v of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o all_o man_n i_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o show_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o old_a learned_a writer_n what_o these_o word_n adstringens_fw-la austerum_fw-la and_o acerbum_fw-la acer_fw-la and_o acidus_fw-la do_v signify_v and_o betoken_v if_o any_o man_n say_v that_o i_o need_n not_o to_o take_v this_o pain_n because_o the_o great_a and_o costly_a book_n call_v thesaurus_fw-la linguae_fw-la romanae_fw-la &_o britannicae_n that_o be_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o latin_a and_o english_a tongue_n have_v do_v that_o thing_n already_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o ask_v counsel_n of_o that_o great_a book_n and_o in_o deed_n as_o i_o find_v great_a plenty_n both_o of_o good_a latin_a word_n and_o fine_a manner_n of_o speak_v gather_v with_o great_a pain_n and_o order_v with_o no_o small_a learning_n and_o judgement_n but_o in_o the_o english_n as_o i_o find_v to_o much_o plenty_n of_o light_n and_o new_a inkhorn_n term_n so_o in_o some_o place_n i_o find_v such_o scarcenesse_n lack_n and_o want_v of_o proper_a and_o true_a english_a name_n that_o the_o author_n be_v fain_o to_o give_v one_o name_n to_o diverse_a latin_a word_n for_o when_o i_o look_v how_o he_o english_v acer_fw-la he_o english_v it_o thus_o eger_n sharp_a tart_a sour_a or_o fell_a lo_o here_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o word_n and_o yet_o we_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o acer_fw-la in_o taste_n do_v proper_o signify_v and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o write_v these_o word_n acer_fw-la acidus_fw-la succus_fw-la vitrwius_fw-la eager_a by_o this_o book_n we_o may_v english_n lac_fw-la acidum_fw-la eager_a milk_n and_o afterward_o where_o as_o of_o purpose_n he_o expound_v what_o acidus_n betoken_v he_o english_v it_o eager_a sour_a sharp_a
drowsy_a wine_n be_v ill_o also_o for_o they_o that_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a burn_a complexion_n and_o have_v any_o inflammation_n within_o they_o in_o their_o body_n or_o have_v any_o burn_a ague_n it_o be_v also_o general_o ill_a for_o they_o that_o have_v a_o great_a rheum_n and_o the_o gout_n or_o either_o a_o half_a or_o whole_a palsy_n the_o wine_n that_o be_v menge_v with_o gipso_n or_o with_o alibaster_n as_o sack_n be_v hurt_v the_o sinew_n and_o make_v the_o head_n heavy_a &_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n and_o be_v very_o ill_a for_o the_o bladder_n wine_n that_o be_v menge_v with_o cute_v as_o our_o malmsey_n be_v fill_v a_o man_n head_n and_o make_v he_o drunken_a breath_n out_o more_o hard_o and_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n which_o word_n i_o judge_v aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o a_o wine_n as_o have_v very_o much_o cute_v put_v into_o it_o to_o who_o and_o for_o what_o purpose_n wine_n be_v good_a the_o holy_a scripture_n say_v that_o wine_n make_v the_o hart_n of_o man_n merry_a and_o that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v take_v of_o they_o that_o have_v a_o weak_a and_o a_o feeble_a stomach_n and_o the_o xxxj_o chapter_n of_o the_o proverbe_n have_v this_o say_n o_o lamuell_n give_v not_o unto_o king_n i_o say_v unto_o king_n wine_n to_o drink_v of_o it_o or_o to_o prince_n strong_a drink_n lest_o they_o after_o they_o have_v drunken_a forget_v the_o law_n that_o be_v appoint_v or_o overthrow_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o poor_a man_n child_n give_v strong_a drink_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v and_o wine_n to_o they_o that_o have_v a_o sorrowful_a hart_n that_o after_o they_o have_v drunken_a they_o may_v forget_v their_o poverty_n and_o remember_v no_o more_o their_o misfortune_n galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr sanitate_fw-la tuenda_fw-la say_v that_o wine_n molsten_v and_o nourish_v whatsoever_o be_v before_o make_v dry_a out_o of_o measure_n and_o also_o swage_v and_o overcom_v the_o sharpness_n of_o bitter_a gall_n and_o furthermore_o empti_v out_o by_o sweat_n and_o drive_v forth_o by_o water_n out_o of_o dioscorides_n xj_o chapter_n of_o the_o five_o book_n general_o every_o wine_n not_o mix_v and_o be_v only_o simple_a of_o himself_o and_o be_v of_o nature_n in_o taste_n sour_a and_o bind_v make_v hot_a be_v easy_o convey_v into_o the_o body_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n it_o make_v a_o man_n have_v a_o appetite_n it_o nourish_v and_o make_v a_o man_n sleep_n strengthen_v and_o make_v a_o good_a colour_n and_o if_o it_o be_v plenteouslye_o drunken_a poison_n wine_n good_a against_o diverse_a poison_n help_v they_o that_o have_v take_v hemlock_n or_o coriander_n or_o the_o poison_n call_v pharicum_n or_o that_o poison_v call_v iria_n or_o opium_n which_o be_v the_o ivice_n of_o poppy_n or_o litharge_v or_o yew_n or_o wolf_n bain_n or_o choke_a mushroom_n or_o todestoole_n it_o be_v also_o good_a against_o all_o the_o bite_n and_o stinging_n of_o all_o creep_a beast_n which_o after_o they_o have_v stinge_v or_o bite_v kill_v a_o man_n with_o cold_a or_o overthrow_v the_o stomach_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o long_a continuance_n of_o windiness_n of_o the_o midrife_n and_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o hitchcocke_n or_o yesk_n and_o against_o bend_v or_o stretch_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o against_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o gut_n and_o belly_n wine_n be_v also_o good_a to_o they_o that_o sweat_n much_o much_o wine_n good_a for_o they_o that_o sweat_n to_o much_o and_o be_v make_v faint_a with_o to_o much_o sweat_a and_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v white_a old_a and_o well_o smell_v hitherto_o dioscotides_n who_o word_n when_o as_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o holesoninesse_n of_o wine_n against_o poison_n and_o the_o bite_n and_o stinging_n of_o venomous_a beast_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o muscadine_n sack_n malmsey_n and_o bastard_n and_o such_o hot_a 〈…〉_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o heat_n enter_v far_o into_o the_o body_n and_o more_o speedy_o and_o be_v better_o against_o cold_a poison_n than_o cold_a wine_n be_v simeon_n sethi_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o wine_n some_o use_n wine_n for_o profit_n some_o to_o make_v they_o merry_a withal_o and_o some_o for_o pleasure_n and_o some_o for_o all_o these_o purpose_n wine_n do_v not_o only_o nourish_v but_o also_o make_v the_o meat_n to_o go_v well_o down_o and_o stir_v up_o the_o natural_a heat_n and_o increase_v it_o and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o that_o use_v it_o soberlye_v when_o as_o their_o body_n be_v wither_v before_o they_o come_v into_o a_o good_a plight_n and_o look_v well_o wine_n have_v this_o property_n that_o it_o carry_v and_o lead_v the_o meat_n unto_o everye_o small_a part_n and_o through_o streyte_n way_n by_o the_o proper_a thinness_n or_o subtleness_n of_o his_o part_n &_o it_o heat_v the_o member_n and_o small_a part_n and_o make_v a_o good_a digestion_n &_o drive_v forth_o water_n wherefore_o it_o fift_v forth_o the_o most_o part_n of_o superfluity_n but_o the_o great_a power_n and_o work_n of_o wine_n may_v be_v spy_v more_o plain_o in_o cold_a and_o wither_a body_n and_o wherein_o be_v less_o natural_a heat_n as_o in_o old_a man_n and_o in_o such_o as_o be_v amend_v of_o their_o sickness_n but_o wine_n work_v not_o only_o these_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o in_o man_n body_n but_o also_o show_v certain_a chaunging_n wonderful_o in_o a_o man_n mind_n for_o it_o make_v man_n merry_a and_o to_o have_v a_o good_a hope_n to_o be_v manly_a and_o liberal_a and_o many_o that_o we_o see_v before_o coward_n after_o the_o drink_n of_o wine_n to_o be_v make_v bold_a cheerful_a of_o a_o good_a courage_n and_o a_o good_a hope_n and_o some_o that_o be_v niggard_n and_o filthy_a pincher_n to_o be_v make_v liberal_a and_o free_a giver_n but_o wine_n if_o it_o be_v use_v out_o of_o measure_n overthrow_v and_o drown_v the_o lively_a soundness_n and_o strength_n and_o the_o natural_a colour_n and_o it_o bring_v the_o hole_n palsy_n the_o half_a palsy_n the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o the_o tremble_a of_o the_o member_n it_o annoy_v also_o the_o godly_a and_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n because_o they_o that_o gull_n in_o wine_n so_o have_v misty_a and_o dark_a sense_n and_o their_o mind_n be_v not_o clear_a hitherto_o simeon_n sethi_n whyte_n small_a wine_n that_o have_v no_o great_a smell_n be_v good_a for_o the_o sinew_n that_o be_v wound_v wine_n be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o moist_a flesh_n that_o be_v in_o old_a sore_n time_n some_o wine_n to_o be_v give_v in_o some_o ague_n at_o some_o time_n waterish_a wine_n be_v necessary_a for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o ague_n and_o have_v thin_a ivice_n therewith_o &_o it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o diverse_a ague_n as_o galen_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr methodo_fw-la medendi_fw-la when_o as_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o ague_n be_v not_o great_a without_o wine_n good_a for_o the_o gout_n occupy_v without_o and_o although_o wine_n when_o it_o be_v take_v inward_o hurt_v both_o the_o sinew_n and_o jointe_n because_o it_o fume_v up_o into_o the_o head_n and_o breed_v rheum_n which_o fall_v down_o unto_o they_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v outwardlye_o upon_o the_o jointe_n it_o strengthen_v they_o and_o make_v they_o fast_o when_o as_o they_o be_v loose_a by_o melt_v away_o or_o resolve_v the_o moisture_n that_o be_v in_o they_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n serve_v best_a of_o all_o other_o black_a wine_n for_o the_o more_o that_o it_o be_v bind_v the_o more_o it_o strengthen_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o galen_n which_o teach_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o complexion_n of_o the_o body_n follow_v one_o another_o wine_n drive_v away_o sadness_n and_o pensivenesse_n but_o it_o be_v ill_a if_o it_o be_v to_o large_o take_v but_o if_o a_o man_n will_v use_v it_o wise_o it_o will_v digest_v and_o distribute_v or_o convey_v the_o nourishment_n increase_v blood_n &_o nourish_v &_o it_o will_v also_o make_v the_o mind_n both_o gentle_a and_o bold_a plato_n in_o the_o two_o legibus_fw-la plato_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la book_n de_fw-la legibus_fw-la forbid_v all_o child_n wine_n that_o be_v under_o twelve_o hour_n old_a for_o that_o intent_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v therewith_o into_o madness_n he_o suffer_v they_o that_o be_v full_o grow_v in_o age_n to_o use_v it_o because_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o grievousnesse_n of_o age_n and_o drive_v away_o sorrow_n &_o swage_v the_o hardness_n of_o manner_n the_o age_n of_o springold_n or_o of_o grow_a child_n be_v hot_a and_o full_a of_o much_o blood_n contrariwise_o the_o old_a age_n be_v cold_a and_o want_v blood_n
therefore_o the_o drink_n of_o wine_n be_v profitable_a for_o old_a man_n but_o to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o grow_v it_o be_v exceed_a hurtful_a moreover_o plato_n do_v not_o suffer_v that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v drink_v any_o wine_n in_o the_o camp_n neither_o bondman_n in_o the_o city_n neither_o prince_n nor_o governor_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n neither_o judge_n neither_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v enter_v in_o the_o counsel_n about_o any_o matter_n because_o that_o wine_n as_o a_o certain_a tyrant_n do_v rule_v &_o overcome_v the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n hitherto_o galen_n but_o because_o it_o have_v be_v diverse_a time_n say_v that_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o old_a man_n and_o it_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o ful_o show_v what_o manner_n of_o wine_n that_o shall_v be_v it_o shall_v be_v best_o to_o teach_v man_n by_o galen_n what_o wine_n be_v best_a for_o old_a man_n galen_n lib._n 5._o de_fw-la sanitate_fw-la tuenda_fw-la say_v all_o your_o counsel_n must_v go_v to_o this_o end_n in_o choose_v of_o wine_n fit_a for_o old_a man_n that_o it_o may_v be_v very_o thin_a or_o subtle_a in_o colour_n reddish_a yellow_a or_o yellow_a or_o pale_a yellow_a which_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a colour_n between_o bright_a yellow_a and_o white_a body_n the_o warm_n of_o all_o the_o member_n in_o old_a man_n body_n there_o be_v two_o profit_n that_o come_v to_o old_a man_n by_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n one_o be_v that_o it_o warm_v all_o the_o member_n of_o their_o body_n and_o the_o other_o be_v that_o it_o scour_v out_o by_o the_o water_n all_o the_o whayishnesse_n or_o thin_a waterishnes_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o because_o it_o do_v so_o effectual_o blood_n the_o scour_n away_o of_o the_o whaiish_a waterynesse_n of_o the_o blood_n it_o be_v best_o for_o old_a man_n but_o such_o wine_n be_v it_o that_o be_v thin_a in_o substance_n &_o drive_v forth_o water_n and_o be_v yellow_a in_o colour_n for_o that_o be_v the_o proper_a colour_n of_o hot_a wine_n and_o so_o also_o which_o have_v be_v from_o the_o begin_n very_o white_a and_o have_v get_v a_o certain_a yellowness_n when_o they_o have_v wax_v old_a whereupon_o they_o begin_v first_o to_o be_v a_o little_a yellowishe_a pale_a and_o afterward_o to_o be_v plain_o yellow_a pale_a but_o such_o wine_n as_o be_v either_o pale_a yellow_a or_o bright_a yellow_a and_o a_o fat_a substance_n increase_v the_o blood_n &_o nourish_v the_o body_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o be_v now_o &_o then_o good_a for_o old_a man_n to_o weet_v at_o such_o time_n when_o as_o they_o have_v not_o much_o wheyish_a moisture_n &_o will_v be_v more_o plenteous_o nourish_v but_o for_o all_o that_o age_a man_n have_v more_o need_n for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o wine_n as_o make_v a_o man_n piss_v much_o because_o they_o have_v such_o plenty_n of_o waterish_a excrement_n now_o good_a reader_n see_v that_o almighty_a god_n our_o heavenly_a father_n have_v give_v thou_o this_o noble_a creature_n of_o wine_n so_o many_o way_n profitable_a for_o our_o body_n and_o mind_n thank_v he_o with_o all_o thy_o heart_n not_o only_o for_o it_o but_o also_o for_o that_o he_o have_v send_v learned_a physician_n to_o tell_v thou_o how_o in_o what_o measure_n and_o in_o what_o time_n thou_o shall_v use_v they_o and_o not_o use_v they_o and_o for_o what_o complexion_n and_o age_n they_o be_v good_a and_o for_o what_o complexion_n and_o age_n they_o be_v evil_a if_o thou_o take_v any_o harm_n by_o misuse_v this_o noble_a creature_n of_o god_n blame_v not_o he_o but_o thy_o own_o self_n that_o have_v abuse_v it_o contrary_a to_o his_o will_n and_o to_o the_o learning_n of_o his_o officer_n &_o servant_n that_o teach_v thou_o the_o right_a use_n of_o it_o honour_n be_v give_v to_o god_n for_o ever_o amen_n finis_fw-la this_o book_n show_v at_o large_a the_o power_n commodity_n virtue_n and_o property_n of_o the_o three_o most_o renown_v and_o famous_a preseruative_n or_o treacle_n to_o weet_v of_o the_o great_a triacle_n call_v in_o latin_a theriaca_n andromachi_n of_o the_o triacle_n salt_n and_o of_o it_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o finder_n out_o and_o maker_n mithridatium_n gather_v out_o of_o galen_n and_o aëtius_n by_o the_o labour_n and_o pain_n of_o william_n turner_n doctor_n of_o physic_n new_o correct_v and_o amend_v mellis_fw-la si_fw-la nimia_fw-la est_fw-la copia_fw-la bilis_fw-la erit_fw-la william_n turner_n to_o the_o gentle_a reader_n forasmuch_o as_o both_o christian_a charity_n and_o the_o common_a civil_a love_n that_o everye_o man_n owe_v to_o his_o country_n will_v and_o do_v require_v that_o all_o christian_n and_o man_n live_v civil_o together_o in_o one_o common_a country_n shall_v one_o help_v another_o with_o such_o gift_n either_o of_o the_o mind_n as_o learning_n knowledge_n wisdom_n and_o cunning_a or_o with_o bodily_a gift_n as_o riches_n strength_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o man_n help_n if_o they_o be_v more_o rich_o replenish_v therewith_o than_o their_o neighbour_n be_v methinke_v we_o that_o profess_v the_o science_n of_o physic_n and_o can_v show_v great_a help_n and_o comfort_n unto_o our_o brethren_n and_o countryman_n as_o well_o as_o man_n of_o other_o country_n to_o weet_v italian_n german_n and_o spaniard_n have_v do_v may_v just_o be_v accuse_v of_o unkindness_n if_o none_o of_o we_o be_v so_o many_o will_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o declare_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n the_o manifold_a and_o worthy_a virtue_n of_o the_o great_a triacle_n make_v by_o andromachus_n and_o of_o the_o triacle_n salt_n which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a saltheriacalis_n wherefore_o see_v that_o hitherto_o i_o have_v not_o perceive_v any_o man_n to_o have_v take_v that_o labour_n in_o hand_n for_o the_o love_n that_o i_o owe_v unto_o almighty_a god_n and_o his_o people_n my_o countryman_n of_o england_n i_o will_v adventure_v as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v to_o declare_v the_o nature_n virtue_n property_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o forename_a triacle_n and_o also_o of_o the_o triacle_n salt_n and_o because_o i_o be_o not_o mind_v to_o bring_v out_o any_o new_a thing_n of_o my_o own_o invention_n i_o intend_v for_o to_o gather_v the_o sum_n of_o this_o whole_a matter_n out_o of_o a_o old_a grecian_a name_v galen_n the_o most_o famous_a writer_n of_o physic_n that_o write_v this_o xiiij_o hundred_o year_n in_o all_o europa_n asia_n or_o africa_n and_o out_o of_o another_o famous_a grecian_a name_v aëtius_n a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n who_o gather_v into_o a_o book_n that_o be_v now_o abroad_o in_o latin_a all_o the_o most_o notable_a composition_n that_o his_o predecessor_n noble_a galen_n lest_o behind_o he_o and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o composition_n of_o medicine_n write_v before_o galens_n time_n by_o noble_a physician_n whereof_o galen_n make_v no_o mention_n and_o also_o of_o no_o small_a number_n of_o excellent_a composition_n of_o medicine_n invent_v by_o learned_a physician_n after_o galens_n time_n if_o this_o my_o pain_n take_v in_o this_o matter_n shall_v be_v perceive_v to_o be_v thankful_a unto_o thou_o and_o to_o be_v well_o take_v if_o god_n send_v i_o long_o life_n and_o health_n i_o will_v set_v something_o more_o forth_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o all_o my_o country_n man_n both_o my_o friend_n and_o foe_n also_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v of_o the_o great_a triacle_n and_o triacle_n sale_n and_o mithridatium_n may_v be_v have_v both_o in_o galen_n to_o piso_n and_o also_o in_o aetius_n wherefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o apothecary_n of_o london_n that_o dare_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o make_v these_o noble_a composition_n they_o may_v know_v now_o where_o to_o have_v they_o or_o if_o that_o for_o lack_v of_o some_o simple_a medicine_n not_o easy_o to_o he_o have_v in_o england_n they_o dare_v not_o adventure_v upon_o the_o make_n thereof_o they_o may_v have_v they_o make_v already_o from_o venice_n as_o faithful_o compound_v at_o this_o time_n as_o ever_o any_o treacle_n have_v be_v make_v there_o these_o xl_o year_n but_o now_o let_v we_o rehearse_v the_o virtue_n and_o property_n of_o these_o excellent_a medicine_n and_o first_o of_o the_o great_a triacle_n ¶_o galen_n write_v to_o piso_n this_o the_o triacle_n devise_v by_o andromachus_n the_o elder_a be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o all_o wild_a beast_n and_o serpent_n against_o poison_a medicine_n against_o disease_n of_o the_o stomach_n shortness_n of_o wind_n against_o the_o colic_n against_o the_o jaundice_n the_o dropsey_a the_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n all_o kind_n of_o cramp_n or_o drawing_n together_o the_o pleurisy_n sore_n of_o the_o bladder_n stop_v of_o water_n pain_n of_o the_o kidney_n pestilent_a disease_n and_o also_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o weight_n
i_o counsel_v also_o that_o they_o who_o year_n turn_v towards_o age_n do_v take_v it_o oft_o and_o much_o not_o with_o water_n but_o with_o wine_n child_n in_o no_o case_n ought_v to_o receive_v this_o medicine_n because_o it_o will_v dissolve_v or_o lose_v in_o piece_n their_o body_n for_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o see_v once_o a_o little_a boy_n who_o by_o the_o unseasonable_a use_v of_o this_o triacle_n fall_v into_o a_o palsy_n of_o the_o triacle_n salt_n the_o triacle_n salt_n be_v a_o medicinal_a salt_n make_v of_o diverse_a excellent_a herb_n and_o of_o burn_a salt_n and_o burn_a viper_n or_o else_o of_o the_o trochiske_v of_o viper_n be_v burn_v and_o the_o composition_n of_o this_o salt_n be_v find_v both_o in_o galen_n and_o also_o in_o aëtius_n galen_n write_v thus_o of_o the_o triacle_n salt_n not_o word_n for_o word_n but_o in_o sentence_n as_o i_o be_o ready_a for_o to_o prove_v if_o any_o man_n hold_v the_o contrary_n the_o triacle_n salt_n say_v galen_n be_v good_a for_o the_o same_o disease_n poison_n bite_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o great_a triacle_n be_v good_a for_o but_o it_o work_v not_o so_o effectuous_o nor_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n some_o peradventure_o will_v think_v that_o the_o virtue_n of_o triacle_n salt_n shall_v soon_o vanish_v away_o because_o the_o viper_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a ground_n of_o the_o medicine_n be_v burn_v and_o thereby_o léefe_n their_o strength_n but_o that_o be_v not_o true_a for_o many_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v make_v better_o or_o else_o declare_v their_o nature_n that_o lurk_v we_o melt_v or_o try_v gold_n by_o the_o fire_n and_o it_o that_o be_v counterfeit_a gold_n be_v bewray_v thereby_o and_o it_o that_o be_v good_a gold_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v good_a by_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o iron_n also_o be_v make_v soft_a by_o the_o fire_n and_o bowable_a and_o so_o be_v make_v fit_a for_o many_o thing_n necessary_a for_o man_n life_n be_v not_o also_o many_o thing_n that_o we_o receyve_v inward_o for_o the_o norishment_n of_o our_o body_n make_v better_a by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o fire_n galen_n rehearse_v example_n of_o diverse_a other_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v better_a by_o burn_v of_o they_o in_o the_o fire_n and_o so_o he_o say_v that_o all_o viper_n burn_v whole_a do_v put_v away_o their_o poison_n that_o they_o have_v before_o &_o be_v make_v wholesome_a by_o the_o fire_n although_o the_o triacle_n salt_n be_v good_a for_o many_o other_o thing_n yet_o proper_o and_o especial_o it_o help_v those_o disease_n that_o rise_v in_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o the_o scurvy_a evil_n that_o go_v through_o the_o skin_n into_o the_o flesh_n and_o make_v it_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n the_o common_a lepre_fw-fr of_o the_o grecian_n and_o scripture_n and_o the_o wild_a scabby_a or_o scurvy_a evil_a and_o it_o drive_v away_o louse_n that_o breed_v of_o corruption_n and_o beside_o these_o it_o scour_v the_o tooth_n very_o well_o and_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o be_v eat_v through_o and_o it_o strengthen_v the_o gum_n that_o be_v lose_v and_o hold_v down_o or_o stop_v the_o flow_a and_o the_o rot_v of_o they_o of_o the_o triacle_n salt_n out_o of_o aëtius_n the_o triacle_n salt_n be_v good_a for_o all_o thing_n that_o the_o great_a triacle_n be_v after_o a_o moderate_a manner_n and_o show_v his_o profit_n by_o continual_a use_v of_o it_o howbeit_o there_o be_v some_o that_o deny_v utter_o that_o it_o have_v any_o power_n to_o help_v or_o do_v any_o good_a allege_v that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o viper_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o burn_a but_o i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o although_o the_o triacle_n salt_n have_v not_o so_o great_a virtue_n as_o the_o great_a triacle_n have_v yet_o nevertheless_o that_o it_o leese_v not_o his_o strength_n by_o the_o come_n into_o the_o fire_n for_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o be_v find_v and_o perceyve_v to_o be_v better_o for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v in_o the_o fire_n as_o gold_n lime_n and_o such_o like_a for_o viper_n burn_v whole_a in_o the_o fire_n put_v away_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o fire_n their_o more_o strong_a and_o hurfull_a property_n and_o take_v of_o the_o fire_n their_o wholesome_a temperature_n and_o right_a property_n the_o triacle_n salt_n be_v chief_o commend_v in_o help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o the_o white_a morphew_n that_o lepre_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o scripture_n the_o wild_a scurf_n and_o the_o sickensse_n now_o common_o call_v the_o lepre_n which_o in_o deed_n be_v not_o the_o lepre_n but_o elephantiasis_n the_o black_a morphew_n wild_a scab_n thinness_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o hear_v for_o it_o do_v away_o by_o and_o by_o such_o evilles_n or_o grief_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o drive_v away_o very_o well_o sharp_a excrement_n be_v in_o plenty_n under_o the_o skin_n the_o use_n of_o this_o salt_n drive_v out_o sweat_v of_o many_o and_o so_o by_o the_o sweat_a the_o rot_a substance_n be_v empty_v out_o in_o so_o much_o that_o certain_a draw_v out_o lice_n in_o the_o beginning_n within_o .14_o day_n after_o the_o use_n of_o this_o medicine_n at_o the_o most_o &_o afterwards_o there_o appear_v no_o more_o any_o lice_n but_o some_o in_o stead_n of_o lice_n cast_v out_o flemmy_a spit_v begin_v first_o with_o the_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o salt_n and_o then_o within_o a_o little_a while_n after_o when_o the_o spittle_a be_v purge_v out_o it_o be_v stop_v you_o may_v use_v it_o as_o well_o at_o dinner_n as_o at_o supper_n with_o what_o soever_o kind_a of_o meat_n you_o listen_v to_o take_v it_o neither_o shall_v you_o need_v to_o provoke_v any_o man_n further_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v such_o pleasantness_n in_o it_o that_o a_o man_n may_v say_v it_o be_v rather_o make_v for_o pleasure_n than_o for_o other_o intentes_fw-la a_o man_n may_v take_v the_o quantity_n of_o three_o spoonful_n in_o one_o day_n especial_o if_o the_o meat_n be_v well_o digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n before_o they_o that_o eat_v it_o have_v a_o better_a digestion_n and_o a_o great_a appetite_n to_o their_o meat_n and_o they_o have_v a_o more_o flourish_a or_o lusty_a body_n and_o all_o their_o wit_n or_o sense_n lusty_a and_o fresh_a it_o dissolve_v suffusion_n that_o be_v yet_o beginning_n and_o not_o full_o grow_v together_o neither_o shall_v any_o man_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o suffusion_n that_o use_v they_o daily_o the_o same_o provoke_v the_o monethlye_a disease_n of_o woman_n that_o be_v stop_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o cluster_a or_o stop_v congeling_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o same_o stay_v and_o stop_v the_o outrageous_a and_o large_a flow_v of_o the_o same_o whosoever_o will_v take_v it_o afore_o hand_n shall_v overcome_v all_o the_o lie_v in_o wait_n of_o beast_n that_o cast_v out_o poison_n neither_o when_o a_o man_n be_v hurt_v with_o the_o venom_n already_o &_o take_v the_o salt_n by_o and_o by_o after_o shall_v run_v into_o any_o danger_n thereby_o especial_o if_o he_o have_v prepare_v or_o as_o it_o be_v season_v the_o complexion_n of_o his_o body_n a_o long_a time_n before_o by_o the_o use_n of_o this_o salt_n it_o be_v good_a to_o fly_v for_o succour_n unto_o this_o help_a medicine_n which_o drive_v away_o the_o evil_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o pestilence_n especial_o if_o thou_o menge_v withal_o some_o part_n of_o tamariske_n furthermore_o the_o triacle_n salt_n be_v good_a physic_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o all_o disease_n and_o especial_o for_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o kidney_n for_o it_o break_v the_o stone_n that_o be_v in_o they_o cataracta_fw-la suffusion_n be_v the_o run_v of_o a_o noisome_a humour_n in_o the_o eye_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o stop_v engender_v haw_o and_o pearl_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o some_o name_n this_o disease_n cataracta_fw-la and_o when_o they_o be_v sore_o weaken_v restore_v and_o make_v they_o fresh_a again_o there_o can_v no_o like_a medicine_n be_v give_v to_o help_v the_o disinesse_n of_o the_o head_n &_o headache_n and_o to_o the_o fall_a sickness_n unto_o this_o if_o a_o man_n will_v take_v it_o plenteouslye_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n i_o have_v know_v old_a jaundice_n and_o those_o that_o have_v have_v ill_a milte_n and_o man_n disease_v with_o the_o colike_a which_o fall_v oft_o into_o that_o disease_n to_o have_v be_v holpen_v by_o this_o salt_n and_o i_o have_v dry_v up_o the_o dropsey_a with_o it_o especial_o it_o that_o go_v between_o the_o fell_a and_o the_o flesh_n and_o i_o have_v drive_v away_o the_o disease_n of_o unsatiable_a hunger_n which_o be_v call_v in_o greke_n bulimos_n with_o this_o salt_n &_o also_o if_o it_o be_v