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A88614 Pambotanologia. Sive Enchiridion botanicum. Or A compleat herball containing the summe of what hath hitherto been published either by ancient or moderne authors both Galenicall and chymicall, touching trees, shrubs, plants, fruits, flowers, &c. In an alphabeticall order: wherein all that are not in the physick garden in Oxford are noted with asterisks. Shewing their place, time, names, kindes, temperature, vertues, use, dose, danger and antidotes. Together with an [brace] introduction to herbarisme, &c. appendix of exoticks. Universall index of plants: shewing what grow wild in England. / By Robert Lovell St. C.C. Ox. Lovell, Robert, 1630?-1690. 1659 (1659) Wing L3243; Thomason E1858_1; Thomason E1859_1; ESTC R202783 202,597 420

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c. to an ounce or an ounce half c. according to the strength of the patient and vehemency of the disease of oiles 3 ounces of sats hony and sugar c. halfe an ounce or an ounce of the yelks of eggs 2 or 3 of common salt a dram and halfe more or lesse according to the intended p●oritation of the expulsive faculty 3. In Gargarismes a triple weight of liquor to that of physicall juices and syrups sc 6 ounces to two hereof and of dry medicines 2 or 3 drams to halfe a pound of a decoction 4. In Errhines of the leaves of cephalick purgers being incided and contused 4 handfulls to 4 ounces of white wine c. in soft ●●●hines to two ounces of the juice aforesaid an ounce and a halfe of wine and of hony as much as may serve to make it into the forme of an opiat being boiled of sharp or purging powders 1 scruple in the solid to a sufficient quantity of turpentine and wax 2 drams of powders 5. In Epithemes to 1 pound of liquors a dram and halfe or two drams of the species or 1 ounce of wine and a few graines of saffron as in cordiall epithemes but in the hepatick and splenetick halfe an ounce of vineger to one of the waters 6. In Fomentations to each 1 or 2 handfulls of herbes one pint of liquor 7. In Embrocations for the most part 1 pint of liquors to 2 handfulls of herbes which are then to be boiled to a medietie 8. In Insessions of herbes from 5 handfulls to 8 or 10. of roots from 2 ounces to 4 of seeds from 6 drams to 6 ounces and of water as much as may serve thereunto which are to be put into a bagge and boiled to a third part 9. In Baths of liquids as much as may rise to the mouth of the stomack of herbs from five handfulls to fifteen more or lesse according to the nature of the disease and strength of the patient of flowers from one pugill to 12 of roots from three ounces to five pound of seeds to an ounce of pulses from 6 ounces to two pound of mineralls from three ounces to three pound c. which are to be boiled to a third part 10. In Lotions of herbs from 4 handfulls to 10. with a convenient quantity of liquids 12. In Tragaea's of sugar one ounce to every dram of species especially if bitter and lesse pleasant 13. In Aromaticall electuaries of hony or sugar a threefold or sixfold quantity to that of the species 14. In Cathartick or purging electuaries of the species one part to three of hony or sugar being well mixed with their correctives and the dirigents So also in Opiats or narcotick and stupefactive antidotes which are to be compounded with great care 15. In Conserves for the most part to one part of the herbs shred or flowers 3 of powdered sugar 16. In Conditures the proportion of sugar is according to the nature and temper of the matter 17. In Lohochs the proportion of the recipient matter is fourefold to the ingredient powders so that to 4 ounces thereof there is one of the powder usually 18. In Liniments to one ounce of oile 2 drams of butter fats and creams 19. In Unguents to one ounce of oiles one dram of species and two of wax 20. In Plaisters to one ounce of dry things 3 of oyle and to 3 ounces hereof one pound of wax of rosin 8 ounces that they may be more tenacious 21. In Cataplasmes to each handfull of the leaves or other things of oile or fats an ounce or an ounce and halfe 22. In Cerots to one ounce of oile a dram or a dram and halfe of the species of hard wax halfe an ounce with a little rosin 23. In Sinapismes to two parts of contused mustard seed one of figgs in those that are more weake the contrary 24. In Tablets Troches and Morsells 4 ounces of sugar to 2 drams of the species in tablets that are purging to one pound of sugar 8 drams of species or 12 thereof 25. In Collyries a little of the white of an egge to a convenient quantity of depurate or purified juyce 26. In Suppositories to one dram of the species and salt one ounce of hony 27. In Juleps of dulcorants or sweetening things from an ounce to an ounce and halfe of clarified juyces orliquors if more strong as the acid to halfe an ounce else an ounce of confections from one scruple to two and lesse if more pretious as bezar stone to foure or six grains of Vnicornes horne halfe a scruple and of pearles one scruple for one dose 28. In Physicall wines to one pint of wine cathartick three or foure ounces of sugar and of cinamon two drams 29. In Emulsions of dulcorants or sweetening things for one dose an ounce or an ounce and halfe of fruits an ounce and halfe or an ounce or two so of seeds and of rose water of manus Christi one dram of liquors s q 30. In Amygdalates or Almond milke of blanched almonds two ounces of warme water halfe a pint of sugar one ounce or two 31. In Ptisans of cleansed barley two ounces of sugar one or two ounces of water s q. or twenty parts 32. In Hydromel or Metheglin to one part of hony eight or twelve of water of cinamon two drams or halfe an ounce and it 's then to be boiled to the consumption of a 4th part 33. In Diet drinks to a pint and halfe of water one ounce of ingredients which are then to be boiled to a third part for sweating and for ordinary drinking to two ounces of ingredients twelve pints of water of sugar halfe a pound of cinamon three drams or halfe an ounce boiled to the consumption of a fourth part 34. In Hydrosaccharates of spring water depurate or purified by boyling twelve parts to one of white sugar and of cinamon or sanders in fevers from three drams to halfe an ounce 35. In Broths analeptick or restaurative to each pint of white wine of cordiall juyces or convenient liquors three ounces of sugar two of cinamon and of the confection of alkermes one dram in restaurative distillations to three or foure pints of the liquor of cordiall waters eight or twelve ounces of conserves and conditures three or six of the confection of alkermes c. three drammes or halfe an ounce 36. In Boles of conserves three drams or halfe an ounce of powders one scruple of confections a scruple or halfe a dram 37. In Pandaleons of fruits two drams of seeds an ounce of powders three drams of sugar s q. of conserves three drams or halfe an ounce 38. Of the Basis for Pills according to the strength thereof with convenient syrups 39. In Dropaces to an ounce or an ounce and halfe of pitch halfe an ounce or six drams of oile or so much of hot powders 40. In Vesicatories to two ounces of old leven as much of cantharides which are then to be
kneaded together with aqua vitae or vineger 41. In Frontals to three or four pugills of flowers halfe an ounce of seeds if in a humid forme halfe an ounce of oiles to a sufficient quantity of unguentum populeon 42. In Oxyrrhodines to foure or six ounces of oiles two or three of vineger and foure of water being shaken together 43. In Cuoupha's of roots one ounce of dry leaves three handfulls of flowers two or three pugills of spices three drams or halfe an ounce of gums one or two drams of muske halfe a scruple or a scruple 24. In Moister Collyries of herbes appropriated to the eyes six or eight handfulls of seeds an ounce and halfe or two ounces of herbes for the head two handfulls of spices halfe an ounce or six drams of galls two ounces of urine halfe a pint or a quart of hony halfe a pound or a pinte of wine two pintes 45. In Apophlegmatismes the same quantity as in gargarismes 46. In Suffumigations of gums foure or six drams of powders three drams of amber muske and civet as every one pleaseth so in pomanders 47. In Stomack plaisters of mastick two ounces of powders half an ounce of sweet gums 2 drams of turpentine s q 48. In Pessaries of juyces 2 ounces or 3 of hony an ounce and halfe of powders halfe an cunce 49. In Injections for the Eares of powders halfe a scruple or a scruple of fats 2 drams of hony halfe an ounce c. For the Bladder of syrups one ounce of fine powders one or two drams II. As Compounds c. and so 1. Altering remedies if temperate they are given from 2 drams to 2 ounces if in the first degree from a scruple to an ounce if in the second from halfe a scruple to halfe an ounce if in the third from 5 graines to 2 drams if in the fourth degree from 2 graines and a halfe to a dram 2. Purging remedies in the first degree if in the first mansion from 2 ounces to 8 as syrups of roses and violets solutive in the second from 2 ounces and a halfe to 5. as the hony of roses and violets solutive in the third from two ounces to foure as the juyce of roses and violets and syrupe of peach flowers in the second degree if in the first mansion from halfe an ounce to two ounces as tamarindes and cassia in pulps in the second from halfe an ounce to an ounce and halfe as the seed of bastard saffron in infusion in the third from three drams to seaven as dodder of time in the third degree if in the first mansion from one dram to halfe an ounce as mirobalans or five drams as polypody in the second from two scruples to two drams as rhubarb agarick sene and bryonie of Mexico and Peru in the third from halfe a scruple to one dram as aloes hermodactiles turbith hedge hys●ope and jalap in the fourth degree if in the first mansion from ten graines to halfe a dram or two scruples as mezereon coccus Cnidius asarabacca and coloquintida in the second from five graines to fifteene as elaterium and the barke of black hellebore in the third from three graines to ten as euphorbium esula and scammonie 3. Apozems and distilled waters from two ounces and a halfe to five 4. Boles to one ounce 5. Clysters to those that are middle aged about a pinte to children two or three ounces or more c. 6. Confitures in the quantity of a wallnut so Conserves 7. Electuaries that are alterative and strengthening from one scruple to a dram and halfe the lenient from one dram to 4 the purging to an ounce or thereabouts 8. Elixyrs from halfe a scruple to a scruple halfe 9. Emulsions are to be taken often as need requireth 10. Extracts if harder and alterative from one scruple to a dram and halfe if cathartick or purging from one scruple to a dram 11. Liquors as of salts the like being dissolved from 5 drops to a scruple 12. Magisteries if corroborating and strengthening from halfe a dram to a dram the purging according to their efficacy 13. Morsells from one ounce to 2 or more 14. Oiles distilled from 2 graines to 15.15 Pills if laxative from halfe a dram to two drams if purging from 2 scruples to 4.16 Preparations from a scruple to a dram 17. Powders and species aromaticall or purging from a scruple and halfe to 4 scruples 18. Salts of vegetables from a scruple to a dram 19. Sapes and Syrups from one ounce to 3.20 Spirits if minerall from 3 graines to halfe a scruple or to 2 and more if weaker if of vegetables to a spoonefull when needfull 21. Troches to 4 scruples Here note that these quantities are proportioned for such as are strong and middle aged and for others they are to be moderated according to the ingredients and constitution of the patient as also that the more pleasant may be taken in a greater quantity and oftner but the unpleasant in a lesser and at once 11. The Chresiologie or use of them Thus Temperate remedies are used where there is no manifest distemper of the first qualities as heat and cold c. as also in fevers of flegme and to preserve the body in good temper strength and vigour and is to be done by such things that are appropriate thereunto The Rest as 1 The Hot if so in the first degree are used to reduce the body to naturall heat ease paines take away wearinesse and to help feavers as also to cause good digestion and breed good bloud if in the second to help moist stomacks remove obstructions and open the pores if in the third to cut tough humors provoke sweatings and to resist poyson if in the fourth to cause inflammations and raise blisters 2. The Cold if cold in the first degree they are used to qualifie the heat of food and asswage that of the intestines and bowells if in the second and third to asswage the heat of choller help the inflammations of hot swellings and to cause sleepe if in the fourth to mitigate paine by stupefying and dulling the senses 3. The Moist if so in the first degree to lenifie and lubrifie to help the cough and roughnesse of the threat if in the second to mitigate the sharpnesse of humours and loosen the belly and other parts 4. The Dry if so in the first degree to drink up moisture and stop fluxes and help the slipperinesse of the parts if in the second it strengtheneth the parts made feeble by too much moisture and disposeth them to action Remedies endued with the second qualities As 1. The Mollifying are used in scirrhus's and hard tumors and swellings 2. The Hardening are used to represse the heat of the humours in swellings and to hinder the flux of the thinner bloud and defluctions thereof 3. The Loosening are used in convulsions caused by cold and si●city 4. The Rarefying to open and dilate the pores that the vapours of the bloud may be
5. parts of some emollient decoction and 1 or 2. of oile and some purging and stimulating electuaries or species c. in a double quantity to what is taken downwards Note oile is to be added when there is need of emollition and not when of purgation or revulsion Hereto belong Metrenchytes made of some distilled water decoction or juice c. to which way be added powders electuaries oiles c. as also other injections to be used with a syringe 7. Conditures are made of roots barkes stalkes fruits nuts and flowers of which the more grosse are to be mollifyed and dissected and then edulcorated or sweetened with purifyed and dissolved sugar and sometimes with clarifyed hony c. 8. Confections with sugar are made by dropping dissolved sugar by degrees on things to be prepared as seeds kernells spices roots barks as also flowers and tops of plants and they are canded with more grosse liquor 9. Conserves are made by stamping the matter in a stone morter and mixing the sugar therewith in a double proportion in things more humid and treble if more dry with a little distilled water thus are prepared flowers for the most part seldome herbs lesse often roots and fruits almost never and are then to be filtrated 10. Decoctions are made of all things that may communicate their vertue unto liquors as mineralls vegetables and animals or living creatures but Apozems chiefly of vegetables sc roots barkes herbes flowers berries fruits and woods with spring water whay hydromel or wine from a foure fold proportion of the liquor to twelve with a due preparation decoction and clarification with the white of an egge 11. Lambatives and ●ohochs are made of pectoralls sc powders conserves mucilages syrups decoctions honey pulps c. mixed to the consistence of honey note the proportion of powder is halfe an ounce to 2 of syrup 12. Electuaries sc the common or opiats are made of fine powders with warme clarified hony being set to ferment in some warme place after the mixture of the dissolved solubles but mixtures are made of powders electuaries conserves extracts and dissected confections with some convenient liquor or so much syrup as may suffice 13. Elixyrs are spirituous liquors of excellent faculties impregnated by infusion and agree for the most part with liquid tinctures 14. Emplaisters and cerots are made of fat things as oiles rosins grease marrow wax gums and sometimes powders to the wax melted are last added the proportion of oile fat or hony is three ounces to one of dry things of wax 1 pound of rosins 8 ounces thus are Cerotes made yet softer hereto belong Dropaces made of pitch a little oile other materialls as pepper pellitory rosemary euphorbium castor bitumen brimstone salts c. 15. Emulsions are made of the inward parts of fruits and milkie seeds as almonds the 4 greater cold seeds seeds of purslain lettuce pine apple kernells c. with spring or distilled water the decoction of barley liquorice raisins or jujubes being pounded strained and then sweetened avoiding things acid 16. Errhines are made of extracts liniments or powders 17. Epithemes are made of distilled waters juices decoctions emulsions c. alone or mixed with powders species electuaries c. and some wine vineger or spirits for penetration and so applyed with a spunge or linnen cloth c. the proportion is halfe a pound of liquors of powders from 1 dram to half an ounce of wine or spirits 1 ounce 18. Extracts are drawn out of mineralls vegetables and animalls by preparing them for infusion and then pouring the menstruum thereon to a convenient height sc the spirit of wine c. after which set it in a warme place and then extract it according to art 19. Faecula's are made of roots sometimes of leaves by pounding them in a morter and pouring on water till like a pulpe which is then to be pressed and set to settle 20. Flowers are made by chymicall separation by sublimation 21. Gargarismes and dentisrices are made for the most part of waters juices or convenient decoctions to which way be added of syrups or hony 2 3 or 4 ounces to 1 pound of water with a little vineger c. 22. Gellies are made of succulent fruits of hornes tender bones by decoction and filtration edulcoration and coagulation to which also may be added powders and extracts c. 23. Infusions are made of minerals and animals but chiefly of vegetables and such as are purging with their corrigents together with some distilled or spring water whay muscadell mede or wine c. to cover the matter 1 2 or 3. fingers which after steeping is to be pressed 24. Juleps are made of some potulent liquor as distilled or spring water corrected by a toste or some decoction as of harts horne liquorice or barley c. in which juyces and spirits may be dissolved and of syrrups 1 or 2 ounces may be added to a pint of liquor Hereunto belong morets made of spices and other confortatives with sugar or syrrups 25. Stones are made by digestion extraction and coagulation 26. Liquors are made by deliquium c. 27. Magisteries are made of animals vegetables and minerals prepared by solution in some convenient or acid liquor precipitation ablution in common water and gentle exiccation 28. Masticatories are usually made of mastick raisins bastard pellitory cubebs sage leaves agarick c. made into powder balls or troches with wax figgs turpentine or hony c. and so are to be chewed 29. Morsells and rolls may be made of all kinds of remedies as powders seeds conserves oiles extracts with sugar dissolved over the fire putting them in by degrees and stirring them after which it 's to be poured forth upon some plain thing and cut into tablets In those that are purging manna may be put in stead of hony things condited are to be first cut in pieces distilled oiles are last to be dropped in or used outwardly so muske and amber being dissolved in rose water Rolls also are thus made but the powders must be finer and in a lesse quantity and if there are acid juices they must be made only by mixture 30. Oiles as first the destilled are made of animals vegetables and minerals 2. Those by expression of seeds and certaine oleous kernells 3. By decoction the simples being cut and boiled in oile mixt with water wine or some convenient liquor untill the aqueous humidity be exhaled or by maceration in oile as that of olives or the omphacine if the simples are more dry 31. Pills may be made of any dry thing incorporated by some viscid and glutinous liquor as syrrups mucilages inspissate or thickened juices extracts c. or they may be made only of juices and inspissate extractions 32. Potions are made of syrrups electuaries extracts manna powders c. with decoctions infusions and chiefly distilled waters usually only by mixture 33. Pomanders are made of sweet powders to which oiles may be
10. couple as figgs jujubes c. also the pulpe thereof is prescribed by measure as the pulp of raisins to two ounces in solutive electuaries in lohochs in a mean and in hepatick corroborating or malactick cataplasmes from a quarter of a pound to a pound so all astringent fruits the lesser fruits as currans c. in a greater or lesser weight according to the scope nature strength and jorme of the remedies and the indiscrete fruits are prescribed by weight not number 4. Seeds are always proportioned by weight The hot and pleasant to 1 or 2 drams as aniseed c. in peptick powders the lesse acceptible to halfe or 1 dram and the more sharp in a lesser quantity the temperate from 1 dram to an ounce in inward remedies and in baths fomentations and clysters from 1 ounce to more The Diuretick according to the scope and acrimonie if to provoke urine from 1 dram to 3 or 4. and with purging remedies from a scruple to a dram And in aperient remedies in a mean quantity In arteriacks from one scruple to a dram as also in Bechicks Those that expell wind in clysters remedies easing paine and the collick from two drams to 6 in antidotes from one dram to three the hottest seeds used powdered in inward remedies from one scruple to one dram and in the externall from 2 drams to an ounce but in decoctions to be taken inwardly from one dram to three and in externall remedies from 3 scruples to an ounce and half The greater cold seeds in diureticks from two drams to an ounce In pectoralls from half a dram to three In loosening remedies from a scruple to a dram In clysters from halfe an ounce to an ounce In bathes from two ounces to 6 but the lesser cold seeds in inward remedies as powders from a scruple to two drams In the outward from half a dram to halfe an ounce Narcotick seeds from halfe a dram to two or three as in remedies for the collick but in the externall from a dram to half an ounce Cerealls that are whole are to be measured by pugills or small handfulls more in baths in clysters one or two pugills In the decoctions of syrrups injections and gargarismes from halfe a pugill to a whole one but when they are powdered by weight as in cataplasmes from one pound to two and to inspissate the juice of herbes as much as may reduce it into the consistence of hony as in bechick and arteriack remedies from one dram to three Pulses are measured as cereals but are weighed when powdered 5. Roots in syrups and apozems from one ounce to three if for more doses if for one from 3 drams to an ounce more or lesse according to their nature and strength and the scope in baths they are proportioned by pounds or handfulls In clysters from 2 ounces to 3. and more for fomentations irrigations c. 6. Woods if sweet more noble and pretious from halfe a dram to a dram for the most part in inward or outward remedies as suunders c. but the more grosse ignoble of which are made decoctions as guajacum c. from an ounce to a pound 7. Barkes the more rare and excellent from a scruple to half an ounce as cinamon c. The more base from one ounce to more except ungratefull to the taste as guajacum c. 8. Juices according to the scope forme of remedies 9. So Rosms the liquid taken alone from a scruple to 3 drams to cleanse the reines if to loosen the belly from 2 drams to halfe an ounce in plaisters and unguents from halfe an ounce to more according to the scope but the more dry as pitch c. in outward remedies as plaisters and unguents from half an ounce to an ounce or more 10. Living creatures if used whole are proportioned by number except small their parts by number and weight the more liquid by weight so those that are burned or prepared and that from one dram to three as rasped harts horne c. but those that are more sharp foetid or sweet if used in● wardly from two graines to a dram as muske amber c. but more if used outwardly The Intestines from one dram to two if taken alone or with wine but in opiats and powders for more doses to one or two ounces The lungs and liver if unpleasant stinking and dryed from halfe a scruple to a dram or two if mixed with sweet things Excrements if more sharp from halfe a dram to two drams and outwardly from halfe an ounce to two ounces and if more gentle to a pound as that of the cow c. Galls by weight more or lesse according to their acrimonie and consistence those of four footed beasts to one dram of birds to two of fishes to three Hornes being burned or rasped from one dram to foure but the more precious as the Vnicornes from 6 graines to a dram Shells of fishes burnt from one dram to three and in outward remedies from halfe an ounce to two ounces Pearles in cordials c. from one scruple to two drams 11. Mettalls by weight according to their strength and acrimonie and the strongest from a dram to an ounce the weaker in a greater quantity but those that may be eliquated and are emplastick as litharge c. from an ounce to a pound or more and the sharpe as verdigrease c. from halfe a dram to two drams if washed in a greater quantity those that have but little acrimonie us lead tuttie c. and those which dry without biting from a dram to an ounce Mineralls that are very sharpe as brimstone alome c. are to be used only in strong remedies the caustick as vitrioll c. from half a scruple to a scruple used alone or a dram used with more gentle remedies Precious stones as the sapphire c. from halfe a scruple to a dram the stronger and acrid as the lapis cyaneus according to the scope and manner of preparation sc in cordialls from 7 graines to halfe a scruple in purging remedies from a dram to two drams and a half in a greater quantity if in greater compositions and those that are burned in a lesse quantity than those which are not or not washed but those stones that are without acrimonie as the lapis Judaicus c. from halfe a dram to two drams So Earths also More particularly 1. In Decoctions the proportion is of leaves 5 handfulls of flowers 4 pugills of roots 3 or 5 ounces of seeds 4 or 6 drams of water 2 or 3 pints boiled to one halfe or a third part with transcolation edulcoration and clarification to each dose of which one ounce of syrup may be added and sometimes catharticks with correctors So also in insusions 2. In Clysters in a double proportion to what is taken by the mouth sc of simple purgers as coloquintida c to two or three drams of the compounded as of hiera p●cra
added which may be incorporated with wax storax Indian balsame the mucilage of tragacanth with a little turpentine when need and a little rose water and so made up into small balls 34. Preparations are made by powdering the more hard matter sprinkling thereon some cordiall water sc rose water for the most part and afterwards drying it in the shadow Those things that are more solid are to be calcined 35. Powders and species are made by triture or levigation and the lesse if of a volatile substance and apart if of a diverse hardnesse 36. Fomentatorie little baggs may be made of any in●ided or contused vegetables sowed up in small bagges and are then to be applyed warme either dry or moist 37. Salts are made by incineration maceration transcolation and evaporation or crystallization 38. Wash-balls are made of sope especially that of Venice with which sweet things finely powdered are to be mixed with some fragrant water as of roses c. 39. Spirits if more volatile are made by a more gentle fire as by BM vel cinerum The more fixed by a retort and stronger fire and are made of animals minerals and vegetables and the more volatile of leaves flowers fruits seeds and spices but the more fixed out of woods barks c. The first differ not from distilled waters but that they are lesse flegmatick and separated by rectification after contusion and fermentation 40. Juices are drawn seldome out of animals but chiefly out of vegetables yet not all as those that are oleous and more dry and are made by contusion expression clarification filtration or digestion and the lesse succulent by maceration or elixation first 41. Sinapismes are made of mustard seed cresses nettles sowbread bryony squills garlick euphorbium cantharides c. with the pulp of figgs leaven hony oxymel sope c. And Vesicatories of cantharides prepared sc the heads and wings being cut off 30 being powdered and of sharp leaven 1 ounce with sharp vineger if need 42. Suppositories are used for divers indications but chiefly the dejectory of which 1. the more gentle are made of lard an open figge candle wax meat boiled in water stalkes and roots as of beets cabbage blites mercury c. 2. The meane with a certaine acrimonie are made of hony boiled thick sope and boiled tupentine to which sometimes is added mousedung salt or sugar 3. The morestrong and purging are made of agarick aloes hier● picra hellebore scammonie c. in the powder of which the suppositorie may be rolled Here the proportion of hony is 1 ounce of powder more gently purging 1 dram if more strongly halfe a scruple halfe a dram or 1 dram They are also at last to be annointed with oile or butter Pessaries and nascals are made in the forme of a finger of hysterick remedies which are to be put into a long linnen bag or made up with picked wooll or cotton or incorporated with hony laudanum galbanum wax juices c. they are in figure like suppositories but thicker and longer Roots also may be used in stead thereof as of madder cyperus lillies c. 43. Syrups are made of some medicamentous liquor decoction infusion juice distilled water or vineger which being clarifyed sugar or hony for preservation sapour are to be added then boiled and clarifyed it 's to be inspissated to the consistence of more liquid hony The proportion of liquor to sugar or hony is almost double or treble Hereunto belong physicall honies and syrupized Robs 44. Tinctures of which the more liquid are nothing else than extractions without an abstracted menstruum the more solid are powders without combustion remaining out of the liquid tinctures the menstruum being abstracted and are made after the manner of extracts 45. Trochiskes are made of all kinds of remedies which being powdered are made up in some convenient viscous liquor as in some mucilages with tragacanth juices syrups c. Hereunto belong sumale candles made of odoriferous powders with tragacanth storax c. as also troches for the same not differing in the way of making 46. Inunctory balsames liniments and unguents hardly differ in their preparation but consistence which in the first is more liquid like hony in the second a little harder and scarce fluid the third more hard and lesse fluid and are made of oile butter fats marrow rosins mucilages juices c. as also of powders and things that may be melted To 1. ounce of oile is used of fats almost 1 or 3 drames in liniments 1. dram or a half in balsams 1 dram a half or half an ounce in ointments with 1. dram of powder c. Also balsames are without wax liniments have a little or none as 1. dram to 1 ounce of oile but unguents have more and sometimes gummes and are made by mixture or liquefaction 10. The Dosologie or quantities thereof I. As Ingredients So 1. the doses of Herbs as used 〈…〉 are proportioned by handfulls in clysters and decoctions 1 or 2. for one time so if dry in externall and great remedies but in others as powders for the head and stomack c. from one dram to hafe an ounce or an ounce 2. Flowers if dry are measured by weight and measure if fresh they are proportioned by measure only the dry in antidotes and more noble compositions from a scruple to two drams as in cordiall capitall and stomachick powders and unguents but in syrrups apoz emes and other decoctions from halfe a pugill to 2 3 or more as also in bathes and clysters not being efficacious therein unlesse in a great quantity when fresh they are more effectuall to refrigerate humect or loosen and are therefore used only in syrrups and apozemes and other decoctions of the like nature and that from halfe a pugill to more and are not weighed except for conserves 3. Fruits if great whole and discrete are prescribed by number and not weight except some part thereof only be to be used and in exact compositions And in some the diversification is to be made according to the scope and use as prunes tamarinds c. for if used to refrigerate or alter choller a little number will suffice as two or three couple but tenne or twenty if to purge so of figgs c. in inward remedies for in bathes if to cleanse and relaxare they may be put in in a greater quantity sc 50 couple and loosening detergent and emollient fruits from 10 couple to 20. The refrigerating and lenient in injections agaist the inflammation of the intestines to 10. couple as prunes sebestens and tamarinds so also the sweeter fruits in clysters easing paine lenient loosening detersive and drawing downe wormes so also the astringent in clysters for fluxes but in a lesse quantity in altering decoctions least they should cause obstructions The detergent in loosening remedies from 20 couple to forty and in the altering to 5 or 6 couple but in pectorall decoctions or syrrups in a mean quantity or to
the stomack and sciatica goute resolutions refrigerations as also in acute diseases sc the lethargy and catalepsie c. 28. Tablets and Morsells to purge alter and strengthen 29. Troches to preserve remedies and if used downeward to helpe diseases below the navell The other to alter purge open and strengthen 30. Pills to purge the head and habit of the body when cold 31. Collyries in diverse diseases and affections of the eyes as ulcers wounds fistula's and suffusions c. 32. Apophlegmatismes in all old affections of the head dimnesse of the eyes deafenesse resolutions of the tongue and wheals in the head or face 33. Errhines in old griefes of the head especially the falling sicknesse dimnesse of the sight obstructions of the nostrills want of smelling drawings awry of the face and kings evill 34. Confections to please the pallat and to strengthen the body 35. Suppositories to open the belly and prepare the body before bloud-letting in stead of glisters as also in burning feavers when vapours arise unto the head in sleepie diseases of the head when clysters worke not at a convenient time also for revulsion to kill wormes open the haemorrhoides and heale ulcers of the straight gut 36. Little baggs to heate coole strengthen c. 37. Pessaries if emollient or softening in the inflammations of the wombe exulcerations or aversions and windinesse if opening to draw out the termes and open the compressed wombe if astringent for the contrary purposes 38. Perfumes to comfort the spirits strengthen and preserve and Suffumigations to cause a good smell to help distillations from the head upon the inferiour parts to help heavinesse obstructions cold diseases of the braine and drive away the infection of the plague and are used to the nostrills also in asthma's and stoppages of the breast by cold and thick humours in suppurations coughs and stitches of the sides in the syncope in the recoveries from sicknesse as also in cold distempers of the liver and womb 39. Physicall wines in cold distempers of the body chronicall diseases as the asthma obstructions palsies crudities of the stomack if altering to discusse and consume the reliques of diseases strengthen provoke urine and help long diseases 40. Emulsions to lenifie coole and moisten to help the intralls fevers and cause sleepe 41. So Amygdalates 42. Ptisans in fevers to coole cleanse nourish moisten and to help the diseases of the breast and hecticks 43. Hydromel in cold flegmatick diseases as the palsie to strengthen naturall heat resist putrefaction provoke urine and cleanse if vinous it concocteth crude humours expectorates strengtheneth the stomack concocteth crudities and helps the asthma if physicall it helps inveterate cold griefes 43. Diet drinkes in long diseases to attenuate resolve consume rarefie and prepare the humours for purgation if evacuating in diseases deeply rooted to dissipate and discusse as in the dropsie and French pox c. 44. Hydrosaccharates to moisten coole and cleanse in fevers hot diseases of the liver stomack and reines 45. Broths restorative to nourish and repaire the solid substance 46. Bolès if purging they are used in distempers in the lower region and neere parts if roborating to strengthen the stomack and parts affected 47. Pandaleons as lohochs 48. Pills if purging in diseases in the habit of the body and third region especially in the pituitous and obstructions if usuall in bodies cacochymick to strengthen the stomack the altering to help hoarsenesse c. 49. Frontals chiefely to coole in fevers watchings to repell vapours as also to ease paines of the head and phrensies c. 50. So Oxyrrhodines and to repell thin fumes in burning fevers 51. Cucupha's in cold and moist diseases of the braine catarrhes fluxions and to recreate the animal spirits 52. Collyries liquid to help the heat of the eyes repel and discusse dry and clense 53. Stomack plaisters to strengthen the stomack cause concoction stop vomiting and help the cold distempers thereof 54. Injections to help inflammations paines ulcers to cleanse and cicatrize c. 12. The Cairologie or season and manner of using them So those that are temperate or of the first qualities are to 〈◊〉 be used when the body is in good temper or exceeding and defective therein Remedies of the second qualities as 1. the Attenuating are not to be used before the stomack and intralls are clensed of their evill humours lest they cause obstructions or fevers c. 2. The Discussing in the dec●ination of diseases and with the repelling in the increase or state of phlegmons 3. The Repelling in the beginning and increase of hot tumors when the humours are flowing and in the state with discutients also they are dangerous in great paines and where there is much matter except first evacuated 4. The Burning after the body hath been well purged the parts being first fortified and they mixed with correcters 5. The Extersive the body being neither plethorick nor cacochymick nor symptomes troublesome Remedies of the third qualities as first the Suppuring in the state of phlegmons 2. Those Provoking urine the urinarie passages being first opened 3. Those Moving the courses after purgation if the body be full of bad humours 4. So those Causing milke and sperme 5. Anodynes when symptomes are most violent with things respecting the cause 6. Those Causing flesh after the distemper paine and symptomes are removed and varie according to the scope 7. The Glewing after abstersion and incarnatives 8. The Cicatrizing when the ulcer is almost full of flesh observing the nature of the part affected 9. Those Resisting poyson according to the nature thereof using vomits purges and sweating remedies 10. Cosmeticks after preparation of the body Remedies Appropriate to certain parts of the body as to the head c. after generall and particular evacuation or purging sc the corroborating observing the times and symptomes of the disease and nature of the parts the purging three or foure houres before meate the lenient an houre or halfe an houre before but cephalick pills may be taken after Compounded remedies as 1. Syrupes and Juleps are to be used in the morning being warmed and in the evening if to cause sleepe 2. So Decoctions or Apozems and infusions the stomack being empty 3. Glysters two or three houres before meat and are to be retained about halfe an houre 4. Gargarismes in the morning and evening before meat 5. Errhines after purgation or bloudletting the stomack being empty and the mouth first filled with water 6. So Epithemes in the morning or evening in the state oftē 7. Fomentations before cataplasmes or unguents after evacuations of the body and in severs before their accessions the body not being full of humours and excrements 8. Embrocations are to be used often and renewed 9. Infessions two or three houres before meat the body being first purged and excrements evacuated being warme in which the aboad is to be about an houre 10. Baths if laconick or dry in the winter and beginning of spring
seedeth in June to the end of Aug. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Polyspermon Cassani Bassi All-seed or Arrach wild T. Gal. is moist 2° cold 1° see orach Col. K. as the great common wild narrow leafed and wild Arrach with so much seed that it is called All seed V. The common wild Arraches are neere as cold as the garden sorts but more drying serving chiefly for inflammations being applied outwardly thereunto applied they coole apostumes h. S. Anthonies fire and such like maladies so Park applied they dissolve tumors with vineger nitre ease paine of the Goute and cure scabbed nailes Almond tree Amygdalus P. Hot regions any where if planted T. Fl. with the Peach the fruit is ripe in Aug. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Nuces graecae Caton the fruit amygdalum Almonds Ger T. the sweet dried are moderately hot the bitter are hot and drie 2° and fat V. the sweet are nourishing grosse when fresh and bind the belly The milke h. the lask the bloody flixe and plurisie opening concocting and cleansing they h. the chest and lungs and raise up rotten humors taken before meat they stop the belly with barley water h. feavers the oyle of the sweet Almonds h. all aches and plurisies d. after phlebotomy and stone of the kidnies it lubrifies the ureters opens the belly h. collick and womens throwes smoothes the face and clenseth the skin Bitter Almonds attennuate and open the liver and spleen h. pain of the side open the body provoke urine bring downe the menses h. strangury with a looch clense the lungs and with starch stay haemoptysis 5 or 6 taken fasting keep from drunkennesse they mundify the skin ulcers with hony h. the bitings of mad doggs and ap with vineger h. head-ach cough and shortnesse of wind the oile d. is diuretick so ap Diosc the gum healeth bindeth h. haemoptysis paines of the stone sharpnesse of urine decoct with licorish and tetters dissolved in vineger Park V. the oile with powder of sugar candy h dry coughs and women after travel the powder of the cakes smoothes the skin the bitter with amylum and mints h. haemoptysis Aloes Aloe P. India Arabia Aegypt Asia Spaine and nigh the Sea T. It is alwaies green Fl in the summer months N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Amphibion Sempervivum Sedum Aloes Ger J. K. as the common and prickly T. the juyce is hot 2° drie 3° very bitter emplasticke and something binding ap V. it purgeth the belly comforteth the stomack it purgeth more if not washed if so it more strengthneth the stomack and purgeth choller out of the next passages it preserveth from putrefaction killeth wormes h. stinking breath and openeth the piles taken in a small q. it c. monthly courses and openeth obstructions drach 1. taken It helps wounds clenseth ulcers as in the fundament c. it s put into medicines which stanch bleeding h. the eyes troubled with roughnesse and itching with vineger oyle of roses ap it h. the head-ach and with wine the falling of the haire with wine and hony it h. swellings and ulcers of the mouth with hony the spots coming of stripes the juyce aloë succotrina purgeth phlegmatick cold and cholerick humours in plethorick bodies drach 2. taken in a stewed prune expell superfluous humors h. the jaundise and all fluxes of blood so ap Lignum aloes T. is moderately hot and drie of somewhat subtil parts taken it h. moist stomacks and weake livers the dysenterie and plurisies is cordiall chewed it perfumes the breath if burnt the roome Park V. the leaves of the herb h. scalding the juyce ap with oyle of wormewood to the navill kills wormes The American T. is bitter and sharpe the juyce h. wounds and old sores with wormewood the wounds of Serpents the fume taken h. the French disease Anemonie Anemone P. They grow not wild in England or rarely T. Fl in Jan to the end of April N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Herba venti Ranunculus sylvarum Leimonia Th. Anemonie Ger J K. as the purple double scarlet great double of Bythinia and single chesnut broad leaved double yellow storcks-bill Matthiolus's white three leafed poppy wind flower T. are all sharpe and binding V. the juyce snuffed up into the nose mightily purgeth the head the root chewed is an apophlegmatisme In collyries it easeth inflamed eyes the juyce clenseth corrosive ulcers the leaves and stalkes boyled and eaten cause milke provoke termes ease the leprosie in bathes The other Anemonies of Johns K. as the broad leaved skarlet the skarlet with the large flower broad leafed of Const small leaved with the sanguine flowre small leaved skarlet light purple small leaved whitish small leaved striped flesh-coloured small leaved double crimson and double darke purple Anemonie T. are hot and biting the juyce h. scarres of the eyes Trallian the flowers beaten in oyle ap cause haire to grow and agree with the 1. The wilde Ger J. K. as the yellow white double white wood and double purplish wood Anemonie T. V. agree with the garden Anemonies Col. the root chewed purgeth water and phlegme very forcibly therefore h. the Lethargy by spitting Park the leaves are used in the ointment martiatum h. cold distempers Anet Anethum P. Gardens and other places T. Fl and seedeth in Aug N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Anetum Dill So called by all Anet Ger. Gal. T. is hot fine 2di drie 〈…〉 the decoction of the dried tops 〈…〉 causeth milke h. windinesse 〈…〉 rine increaseth sperme and stayeth the hicket so smelled to or ap with wormewood wine Gal. the seed burnt and ap to moist ulcers healeth them as in the secret parts the oyle in which it is boyled is digesting and anodyne causeth sleepe concocteth humors and provoketh lust the fume of dill boyled in wine h. the suffocation of the mother Park T. it 's hot 3° drie 2° green drie 3° digesting V. boyled and d. it h. pains swellings stops the flux vomiting h. windinesse of the mother and much d. h. venery Angelica Angelica P. In gardens sc the 1. the rest in fields c. T. Fl in July and Aug. the roots perish after the seed N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 radix Spiritus S the last archangelica Angelica Ger J K. as the garden wilde and great wilde Ang T. especially that of the garden is hot drie 3° opening attennuating digesting and hydrotick V. the root of the garden Angelica h. poyson plague and all infections by cotrupt aire chewed in the mouth and that by urine and sweat it h. pestilent fevers drach 1 of the powder d. with thin wine the distilled water of card b. or of tormentil vineger or treacle it openeth the liver and spleen draweth down the termes and expelleth the secundine the root d. in wine h. the cold shivering of agues the root green h. the asthma by expectoration it h. surfeting loathing of meat c. concoction
diureticall and h. those that are hydropick nephritick troubled with the strangury or bruised it moves the courses d. or ap the fume taken by the mouth with dried turpentine h. the cough it s used also in perfumes Park Acorus taken with wormwood wine h. cold stomacks ap h. tumors Arrow-head Sagittaria P. In the ditches as neere Oxford c. T. Fl in May and June N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Magopistana Lingua serpentis Arrow-head Ger K. as the great small narrow-leaved T. are cold and drie V. like plantaine in faculty and temper Lugd. cold and moist but they are rather cold and dry and astringent like plantain so the seed given in wine h. fluxes spitting of bloud the fretting in the gutts distillations bloudy urine and consumptions the seed d. h. the dropsie and falling sicknesse the powder of the leaves kills wormes and ap h. sores inflamed Arsmart Persicaria P. Moist plashes almost every where T. Fl. from June to Aug. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Hydropiper the 2d plumbago the 4th noli me tangere Arsmart Ger. J. K. as the common dead or spotted small creeping and codded Ar. T. Gal. it is hot and drie yet not so hot as pepper the dead is cold and something drie V. the leaves and seed wast all cold swellings it dissolves the congealed bloud of bruises bruised and ap to a fellon for an houre it h. the paine and laid under the saddle refresheth the tired horse The dead Ar. ap h. inflammations green wounds boyled with oyle olive wax and turpentine The 4th Lob. is venemous Trag. a vomitorie yet doubtfull Park V. the milde h. putrid ulcers ap and killeth worms The root ap h. the tooth-ach the juyce dropped into the eares killeth wormes therein and fleas Col. the water ap with aqua vitae h. goutes and aches Artichocke Cinara P. A fat ground set with ashes T. 'T is planted in Novemb. the slips in Aprill N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Scolymus Diosc Cactos Theoph. Artichocke Ger K. as the great red great white and wild Art T. is cacochymick and of cholerick juyce V. the nailes and middle pulpe with pepper and salt boyled with fat flesh c. lust so the ribbs are windy It stayeth the gonorroeha the budds steeped in wine and eaten provoke urine and lust the root h. the smell of the armeholes decoct in wine and d. the pith being taken out for it expells stinking urine The Jerusalem Art T. are windy V. and become meate yet of evill juyce boyled and stewed with sack and butter with a little ginger or baked in pies with marrow dates ginger raisins of the sun sack c they cure torments of the belly And as Artichocks are thought to be hot and dry 2° the infusion of the budds provokes urine Asarabacca Asarum P. In shadowie places and Gardens T. It 's alwaies green Fl in the spring N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Nardus rustica Perpensa Asarabacca Ger K as the common and Italian T. the leaves are hot and drie purging with astriction the roots are more hot and drie of subtil parts they procure urine the menses are stronger then the roots of Acorus V. the leaves by vomit bring out phlegme and choler and move the belly more forcibly then the roots the roots h. stopping of the liver gall and spleen wens hard swellings and long agues and in a greater q. operate as the leaves drach 1. of the root poudered d. in ale or wine if grosse c. vomit if fine it's diuretick or drach 3. or 4 if infused in whay or honied water or 9 leaves stamped it also h. the sciatica dropsie and quartan agues given as a vomit Pem d. it h. the green-sicknesse and asthma ap it h. wounds cold headaches and drieth up milke it 's not to be given to weake bodies or women with child Park K. as the Virginian and bastard V this attennuats and clenseth Ash-tree Fraxinus P. Moist as about meadowes the 2d on mountains T. Leaves and keyes in Ap and May. the 2d Fl in May berries in Sep. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ornus orneoglossum sc the wilde the seed lingua avis Ash-tree Ger T. the leaves and barke are drie and moderately hot the seed hot drie 2° V the leaves d. and ap h. bitings of vipers and stop the belly so the barke boiled in water and vineger they stay vomiting ap to the stomack boiled in wine and d. they open the liver and spleen and corroborate them 3 leaves d. in wine every morning make leane the keyes provoke urine increase sperm and cause lust poudered with nutmeggs and d. the shavings of the wood d. are deadly lee made of the ashes of the barke h. the scurse and rough skin The wild ash V. the leaves boiled in wine h. pain in the side stoppings of the liver dropsie and tympany Park the oile of the wood m. with water of violet fl h. pimples Aspen-tree or Poplar Populus P. Meadowes ditches and by water sides T. The buds in March and beginning of Apr then to be gathered N. The 1 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 farfarus the 2d 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the 3d 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Lybica Plinii Aspen-tree or poplar Ger J K. as the white black aspen Indian lesser leav'd white Poplar T. Gal. the white clenseth and is of a waterie warme and thin earthy substance V. Diosc drach 1. of the barke d. h. the sciatica and strangury the leaves d. c. women to be barren the juyce dropped into the eares h. their paine the rosin of the black poplar budds is hot and drie of thin parts attenuating mollifying and anodyne so the leaves yet more weake and with the young buds h. paines of the gout ap with May butter as an ointment the ointment of the budds h. all inflammations bruises and falls Park V. the water dropping from the black poplar h. warts and pushes the seed d. h. the falling sicknesse Asphodill Asphodelus P. In France Italy Spaine naturally and in gardens here T. Fl in May and June beginning below N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Albucum that of the water is called Pseudoasphod Asphodill Ger J K. as the white branched red yellow dwarfe Asph T. are hot and dry ferè 3° V. Diosc Aet the roots eaten provoke urine and the termes especially being stamped and strained with wine and d. drach 1. d. in wine h. paines in the sides ruptures convulsions and old coughs the roots boyled in dreggs of wine h. phagedens all inflammations of the duggs or secret parts and ease the fellon ap as a pultis the juyce of the root boyled in old sweet wine with a little myrrh and saffron makes an excellent collyrie for the eyes Gal the ashes of the rootes m. with ducks grease h. the alopecia and c. haire drach 1. taken in wine h. burstings in broth the biting of venemous beasts and c. vomiting The juyce of
the root h. the white morphew ap after rubification Onion asphodill T. Gal. operates as Aron and hath an abstersive quality the root doth attenuate and open V. the young springs h. the yellow jaundise Gal the ashes of the bulbe h. the scalld head Bauh the root and fl of the first ap with wine h. the bitings of serpents the joyce of the root put into the opposite eare h. the tooth-ache Oile being heated at the fire in the excavated root thereof h. burnings and kibes and paine of the ears Avens Caryophyllata P. High mountains thick woods shadowy places T. Fl. in May till Aug the seed is ripe in July N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Sylvat Sanamunda Herba benedicta Nardus rustica Avens Ger J K. as the common mountaine fine leaved red fl mountaine and dwa 〈◊〉 T. the root and leaves are manifestly d●y something hot and scouring V. decoct in wine and d they h. crude stomacks the collick bitings of venemous beasts stitches and pains of the sides stoppings of the liver and scoure the intralls and with wine h. the wind the leaves and roots d. h. clotted bloud the roots in Autumne dried kill moths are odoriserous and operate as Cinquefoile Park the root thereof d. h inward wounds fluxes and ruptures The infusion of the root d. in the morning prevents the plague or any poyson Matth the mountaine Avens operate as the first and more speedily Schrod it 's hot and drie 2° a little astringent discutient cephalick and cardiack B Balme-Aple Balsamina P. Hot Regions Gardens Italy T. It 's to be sowen in April in horse-dung N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Pomum Hierosol Viticella Caranza BAlsame-apple Ger T. the apples and leaves are much drying moderately cooling or hot 1° drie 2° V. the leaves h. green wounds bruised and ap d. with wine they h. the collick burstings and convulsions The leaves of the male poudered and d. in wine h. those that are deeply wounded and the collick the oile of the fruit h. green wounds cramps and shrunk sinnes ap and pains of child-birth the hemorrhoides and all other pains of the fundament The leaves d. in wine h. ruptures The female is neer the first in temperature the oyle of the fruit h. inflamed wounds and consolidateth it h. ulcers of the duggs and privities with a pessarie The apple ap h. wounded and pricked sinews scalding and scarres ap and d. and barrennesse bathed and ap Park The oile h. scarres proceeding of wounds pains of the stinging of bees and consumes moisture Balsam-tree Balsamum * P. In Egypt and the Indies T. It 's green all the yeare N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The liquor opobalsamum the fr. carpobalsamum the wood xylobalsamum Balsam-tree Ger. T. balsam is hot and drie 2° with astriction V. naturall balsam taken fasting in the morning with rose-water or wine the q. of 5 or 6 drops h. rhose that are asthmatick it h. paines of the bladder and stomack and comforteth the same it h. stinking breath and the shaking fits of the quotidian ague also it cureth consumptions and clenseth the wombe being used as a pessarie the stomack being annoinred therewith it h. digestion preventeth obstruction and windinesse it h. hardnesse of the spleene pains of the reines and belly c. of cold and all aches ap with a linnen cloth also it dissolveth oedematous tumors and strengthneth the members it comforteth the braine h. palsies convulsions and all griefes of the sinews ap and speedily cureth green wounds Balsam-tree of Hispaniola yeeldeth a ●uyce which being boyled in water to the thicknesse of hony h. wounds and ulcers stops bleeding and is more effectuall then the true balsam the water which issueth out of the branches being cutt off is vulnetary and h. all cold diseases being drunk some few daies together The balsametree of Clusius called Molle by the Indians T. is astringent hot and compounded of diverse faculties V. the berries sod in water make a most wholsome drink vineger and hony The leaves boyled and the decoction d. h. all cold diseases the white gum being dissolved in milke ap h. the web of the eyes and cleareth the sight the decoction of the barke used as a bath h. the paine and swellings of the leggs This tree is of such estimation among the Indians that they worship it as a God according to their savage rites and ceremonies Park V. the liquor of the first h. all poysons and infections all agues arising from obstructions and all diseases of cold and wind and the cough The Indian is as the first Barbery-bush Berberis P. Deserts Woods borders of fields T. It hath leaves in Aprill Fl and Fr in Sept N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Crespinus oxyacantha uva crespina Barbery bush Ger T. the leaves and berries are cold and drie 2° Gal of thin parts cutting V. the leaves season meat as sorrell The decoction h. cholerick agues heat of the bloud and liver so the berries h. hot laskes bloody flix and bleeding The green leaves made into a sauce as sorrell h. hot stomacks burning agues and appetite lost the conserve of the fruit more effectually The roots steeped certain daies in strong lie of the ashes of ash-tree colour the haire yellow Johns the bark of the roots h. the jaundise Park the juyce stopps womens courses taken with Southernwood water and sugar it killeth wormes it h. haemoptysis fastneth the teeth stopps rheumes gleweth wounds the inner bark d. h. the jaundise Barley Hordeum P. Loose and drie ground almost every where T. It is to be sowen in March it 's ripe in Aug N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 these barleyes are called distichon and polystichon Barley Ger K. as the common and beare Barley T. is cold and drie 1° abstersive and drying more then bean meale V. Diose it cleanseth provoketh urine c. windinesse and hurteth the stomack the meale boyled in hydromel with figgs h. inflammations with pitch rofin and pigeons dung it softneth and ripeneth hard swellings with melilot and poppy seeds it h. pain in the sides ap with line-seed senugreek and rue it h. winde in the gutts with tar wax oile and the urine of a boy it doth digest soften and ripen hard swellings in the throat as the Kings evill boiled with wine myrtles the barke of the pome-granate wilde pears and the leaves of brambles it h. the laske the ale or beere made of it boyled to a salve and ap h. pains of the sinews and joynts or for old and new sores take strong ale lib. 2. one oxe gall boyle them gently with stirring adde vineger lib. 1. olibanum unc 1. fl of camomill and melilot an unc 1. rue finely poudered unc sem a litle hony and a small q. of the pouder of cominseed boyle them to an unguent and ap it h. old and new sores also the meale boyled in water with garden night-shade the leaves of garden poppy the pouder of senugreeke lineseed and
some is called allseed is a very acceptable baite unto fishes Note all blites hurt the eyes Lonic the red ap h. inflammations and cornes Bauh Plin d. in wine it h. against Scorpions Matth the black refrigerates humects and is emollient Bloud-wort Lapathum sativum sanguineum P. In gardens and diverse other places T. Fl in June and July the seed is ripe in Aug. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Lapathum nigrum rubrum Sanguis draconis herba Bloud-wort Ger T. is cold and drie Park it is an excellent herbe to be eaten the seed is much commended for any flux in man or woman being inwardly taken so likewise is the root being of a stiptick quality Col it comforteth the liver The seed decoct in wine or water h. wambling pains of the stomack the root boyled in vineger h. scurfe Borage Borrago P. Gardens and there it encreaseth very much T. Fl in summer till Autumne be far spent N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Corrago Porrago Borage Ger K. as the garden white floured and never-dying T. it is evidently moist not so hot but in a meane betwixt hot and cold V. the flowers in sallads exhilerate and comfort the heart The leaves boyled in pottage loosen the belly and in honied water h. hoarsnesse and rough throats The leaves and fl in wine h. melancholy A syrup of the fl exhile●ateth purgeth melancholy and h. the phrensie so a conserve of the fl a syrupe of the juyce with the powder of the bone of the stags heart h. swouning the cardiack passiō melancholy and epilepsie The root is not used in medicine the leaves eaten raw c. good bloud in them that have been lately sick Pem it h. fevers cooling and opening Park the seed c. milke Aemil Macer it h. the memory and clenseth the lungs Box-thorne Lycium * P. In Cappadocia and Lycia c. T. Fl in Feb and March The fr is ripe in September N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Pyxacantha Buxea spina Box-thorne Ger J K. as the common and Spanish Box T. Gal the juyce is drying and compounded of diverse kinds of substances one of thin parts digesting and hot another earthy and cold so binding it 's moderately hot and therefore used for severall purposes V. Diosc the juyce cleareth the sight it h. the festered sores of the eyes the itch and inveterate distillations of humors it h. runnings of the eares ulcers in the gums and almonds of the throat as also against the gallings of the lipps and fundament Park K. as the Italian the yellow grain of A vignon the 1 and 2d of Candy the supposed Indian and Lycium like Egyptian tree V. the juyce stopps all fluxes Box-tree Buxus P. Barren ground and gardens c. T. Fl in Feb and March the seed is ripe in September N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The lesser is called Chamaebuxus Box-tree Ger T. the leaves are hot dry astringent and of a lothsome smell V. it 's not used in medicine yet some Empericks use the wood against apoplexies c. The bastard dwarfe box chamaebuxus fl coluteae T. the leaves are bitter and hot V. it 's not used in physick nor the faculties yet known Park V. some use the wood of the first in stead of guajacum against fluxes and the French pox Fernel the leaves purge unc 1. decoct in whay or drach 1. of the pouder d. in broth Given to horses they h. the botts with penny-royall they h. the bitings of doggs Bramble or blackberrie bush Rubus sylvestris P. In hedges the 2d in gardens planted T. Fl in May and June the fruit is ripe in August and September N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Sentis Vepres Batus Cynosbatus the fr Mora bati Bramble-bush Ger J K. as the common the raspis stone black-berry and knot-berry bush T. the young budds of the bramble bush the fl and leaves and unripe fruit are very dry and astringent V. chewed they h. inflammations of the mouth and almonds of the throat and stay all fluxes so decoct with hony they h. the eyes hanging out knots in the fundament and ap stay the haemorrhoides The indurate juyce of the stalkes leaves and unripe fruit is more effectuall The ripe fruit is sweet temperate and wholsome it hath astriction so helps the stomack dried unripe too many eaten c. head-ach the root is binding and of thin substance and wasteth the stone in the kidnies The berries and flowers provoke urine and decoct in wine h. the stone the leaves boyled in water with hony allum and white wine ap h. sores in the mouth and privities and fasten loose teeth The Raspis is thought to be like the bramble in temperature and vertues but not so much binding or drying Diosc it operates as the bramble The fruit h. weak stomacks Park the berries of the first h. against poyson the juyce with mulberies h. the stomack and heart burning with hypocistis and hony The leaves poudered h. ulcers Bread of India Jucca P. All the tract of India T. It 's green all the yeare N. Hiucca Hiurca Manihot the bread thereof Cazavi Indian bread Ger T. it is hot and dry 1° the poysonous juyce being pressed forth it 's drie in the middle of the 2d Park bread made of the root the juyce being pressed out and the root poudered then with water made into cakes is of good nourishment yet exasperating the throat except eaten with liquors to mollify it the juyce ●aw is poysonsome but halfe boyled away wholsome Terent it's aromaticall and h. ulcers Brook-lime Anagallis aquatica P. River sides and watery ditches T. Fl and seed in June July and Aug. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Becabunga Berula Cepaea Brook-lime Ger J K. as the common great long leaved round leaved the 4th of Lobel and that of the garden T. it 's hot and drie yet not so much as water-cresses V. eaten in sallads it h. the scurvy used as water-cresses and scurvy-grasse yet weaker Boyled and ap it h. swollen leggs and the dropsie The leaves boyled strained and stamped with the powder of fenugreek line seed the root of marsh-mallowes and hoggs grease unto the forme of a cataplasme ap h. any swelling in the leggs or armes and preserve wounds from apostumation The leaves stamped strained and d. in wine h. the strangury and griefes of the bladder and eaten with the tendrels of asparagus oyle vineger and pepper h. the strangury and stone Park K. the long chick-weed leafed V. as the rest They break the stone provoke womens courses and expell the dead birth and fried with butter and vineger and ap warme h. S. Anthonies fire also it h. scabbs in horses Broome Genista P. Dry sc the 1 and 2d the rest in hot regions T. Fl in Aprill and May Seedeth in Aug. the Rape in June N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Spartum Broom-rape is called Rapum genistae Broome Ger J K. as the common rape long floured great floured and branched the Spanish
jawes and Kings evill the pouder of the nutts d. h. the pissing of bloud gravell and bindeth the belly The lesser agree with the first Land Caltrops T. are cold earthy and binding V. the fruit d. wasteth the stone being of thin parts d. and ap it h. the bitings of vipers d. in wine it h. poyson The decoction kills fleas sprinkled Park it h. inflammations impostumes and flux of humours tumours and paines Gargled it h. sore mouthes the juyce h. rheumes of the eyes Instilled Calves-snout Antirrhinum P. The 1 groweth in gardens the rest among corne T. Fl in May untill July the seed is soon ripe after N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Orontium Canis cerebrum Os Leonis Leo herba Calves-snout Ger J K. as the purple white yellow small and small creeping T. they are hot and dry and of subtile parts V. the herbe is of the faculty of Star-wort but lesse effectuall Apul the distilled water or decoction of the herbe and root in water ap h. watering eyes of a hot cause Park V. the wilde snapdragons are little used Matth the leaves flowers and seed h. the rising of the mother m. with rose water and hony The herbe applied to the fore-head h. the pin and web in the eye Croll it helpeth against phantasmes Lonic ap with oyle of lillies it is cosmeticall Camels-hay Schoenanthum P. Easterne countries Arabia Syria c. T. Their time answereth other reeds and flaggs N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Juncus odoratus rotundus Vnguentarius Camells-hay Ger. K. as the common and bastard T. is indifferently hot and a little astrictive V. it provoketh urine termes and h. winde in the stomack It c. head-ache being hot and of thin parts Diosc it dissolves digests and opens the veines The flowers d. h. the pissing of bloud paines of the gutts stomack lungs liver and reines fullnesse of the stomack dropsies convulsions or shrinking of sinews drach 1. d. with pepper for certain daies Boiled in wine it h. inflammations of the matrice the fume being taken and bathed Park the decoction of the fl h. haemoptysis poyson and inflammations of the body d. and ap the pouder h. creeping sores Turn it looseth the vessells ripeneth Cammocke Aresta bovis P. Fertile pastures and borders of fields T. Fl in July and Aug are full grown in Autumne N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Anonis Acute ●a Remora aratri Furze Cammocke Ger K. as the common purple without prickles and yellow T. the root is hot 3° attenuating and cutting V. the ba●ke of the root d. with wine provoketh urine breaketh the stone and expelleth it Boiled in water and vineger gargarised hot it h. the tooth-ache boyled with oxymel it h. the falling sicknesse Matth the pouder often taken h. ruptures the tender spriggs pickled are a pleasant sallade Park K. as the greater yellow gentle and variable V. the pouder of the barke of the root d. in wine or the decoction h. the haemorrhoids and openeth the liver and spleen so the conserve The pouder ap h. hard tumors Cammomill Chamaemelum P. Gardens and many other places T. Fl. most part of all the summer N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Anthemis Leucanthemis Cham●milla Cammomill Ger K. as the common sweet naked double fl and Romane T. Gal is hot and dry 1° of thin parts digesting and rarifying it h. wearinesse and paine and mollifieth V. it h. the collick and stone in clysters and provoketh urine The oile h. all aches bruisings shrinking of sinews hardnesse and cold swellings decoct in wine and d. it h. cold stomacks soure belchings winde and provoketh the termes It h. cold agues Decoct in white wine and d. it expelleth the dead child and secundine and clenseth those parts The herbe boyled in posset ale d. h. the wind of the chest expelleth flegme and h. agues in children in baths it c. sweat and opens the pores it h. gnawings of the belly pains of the sides and mollifieth hard swellings so the oile of the flowers it 's anodyne and h. wearisomenesse The wild T. is hot and dry as the 1. and h. the mother Park the fl decoct and d. c. sweat and h. cold aches the syrupe h. the jaundise and dropsie Turn the strongest is the purple fl the yellow white fl h. the stone Trag the distilled water of the fl h. obstructions and ap h. the head Pem ap it h. the collick and wastes humors the oile h. cramps Campion Lychnis P. In the borders of plowed fields and ditches T. Fl from May untill Autumne N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The feathered are called Flos cucult Armoraria pratensis Campion Ger J K. as the red wilde English sea wilde hairy hoary wilde small hairy overworne spatling and white wilde T. they are referred unto the garden Campions V. drach 2. of the seed poudered and d. purge choller and h. those that are stung by venimous beasts The other wilde campions K. as the red white and degenerate batchelors buttons with green fl broad leafed wilde and creeping mountaine camp T. V. are not yet discovered Park K. as the ordinary rose and nonsuch T. the seed is hot and dry 2° the seed of the 1 d. h. poyson the leaves ap h. ulcers The wilde K. as the white with streaked husks corne cockle narrow leafed V. stop fluxes operate as the 1. and h. the stone Capers Cappares * P. In Italy Spaine and hot regions T. Fl untill Autumne the knops are our sauce N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Caparis Inturis Gazae Capers Ger K. as the sharpe and round leafed T. Capers or the flowers not fully grown are hot and of thin parts eaten green they are oligotrophicke and a medicine rather than a meate V. they cause appetite and h. a moist stomack clensing away the flegme that cleaveth to it they open the liver and milt and h. those that have a quartane ague and ill spleens The barke of the root heateth clenseth purgeth cutteth and digesteth It h. hard spleenes taken or ap boyled with oximel it expelleth grosse humours by urine and siege so h. the spleen and sciatica it provoketh the termes and draweth flegme out of the head Diosc the barke clenseth old sores and scoureth the crusts about the edges being chewed it h. the tooth-ache Stamped with vineger it scoureth tetters and ringwormes hard swellings and Kings evill The barke d. h. hardnesse of the spleen the palsie and ruptures and is diuretick Beane-capers T. V. are not of any known use Park the barke of the root with oxymel h. the palsie and weaknesse of the nerves and drawes out humors that are the cause of ruptures convulsions and cramps The roots boiled in oile h. paines of the eares the oile h. the spleen The Arabian sort is almost exulcerating Rauwolf Bean capers kill wormes Carrawaies Carum P. Germany fruitfull fields and meadowes T. It fl and seedeth from May to September N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Carnabadion Sethi Careum
hot and dry fine 2di V. it h. old swellings of the almonds upper parts of the throat It clenseth slimie flegme sticking in the jawes and h. swellings there gargarized with hony of Roses It operateth as Scabious h. stinging of venemous beasts poysons and pestilent diseases so Fuch Morescot Weinrich Erast Gebelk Tabern and wasteth plague sores ap The decoction d. h. paines of the matrix and expelleth wind Park K. as the common and red Hungarian Scabious V. it is bitter and more effectuall than scabious d. or ap It h. fevers bruises dissolveth clotted bloud d. and ap it ki●ls wormes and h. the scurfe and itch Docke Lapathum P. In meadows and by river sides T. Fl. in June and July N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Rumex Oxylapathum Hippolapathum Lapathion Docks Ger. J. K. as the sharpe pointed small sharp and roundish leafed wild T. are of a mixture betwixt cold and heate dry almost 3° especially the seed which is very astringent V. the powder of any docks d. in wine stoppeth lasks and the bloudy flix and easeth paines of the stomack The roots boiled till soft and stamped with axungia ap h. the itch soabs and manginesse Water dock K. as the great and small T. are cold and dry Park K. as the English mercury and strong scented sea dock V. the seeds of most of them are drying and binding h. all lasks fluxes subversion of the stomack through choller and haemoptysis The sorrell are more cold than the rest the bloud-wort more drying The roots open coole and clense and h. the jaundise English Mercury T. the root is dry clensing and softning Dodder Cuscuta P. It groweth upon sundry kinds of herbs T. It flourisheth chiefly in July and August N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Cassitas Plin. Cassutha Dodder Ger T. is of the temper of the herbe on which it groweth it 's dry 2° and hot it clenseth with a certain astriction especially that which groweth upon the bramble it h. the infirmities of the liver and spleen V. Dodder opens the liver and spleen purgeth flegme choller and superfluous humors out of the veins it provoketh urine openeth the kidnies and h. jaundise it h. lingring agues bastard and long tertians and quartans properly in children it also strengthneth the stomack Epithymum or dodder of time is hotter and drier than Epilinum or dodder of flax sc 3° it h. all infirmities of the Milt obstructions and hard swellings old head ache Epilepsie madnesse c. of melancholy and the spleen it also h. the French disease contagious ulcers and scabby evill It purgeth melancholy and flegme that which groweth upon savorie and scabious is more weake Dodder which groweth upon flaxe boyled in wine or water and d. openeth the liver gall milt bladder kidnies and veines and purgeth choller by siege and urine that which groweth on brambles h. old agues and jaundise Epiurtica provoketh urine and opens obstructions c. Park Dodder sympathizeth with the herbe on which it groweth and is more effectuall than the herbe it selfe Pem that of time h. the cramp and quartane agues with lapis lazuli Dodder distilled and the water d. h. the liver and lungs expells the stone and termes and ap h. the eyes Croll The decoction thereof h. the tartar of the stomack Senn. It h. diseases arising of flegme and choller De Dond the juyce with the acerose syrupe h. fevers Heurn It 's corrected with aniseed and d. with wormewood Doggs-bane Apocynum P. Italy Syria and those Easterne countries T. They bud in May fl in September N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Cynomoron Cynocrambe Doggs-bane Ger J. K. as the climing and broad leafed T. they are of the poysonous nature of Thora which killeth whatsoever creature eateth it except preserved by the use of Anthora V. the leaves mixed with bread and given to doggs presently take away the use of their limbs and procure sudden death Park K. as the greater and lesser American T. it is not meanely hot V. ap it disperseth tumors and is not inwardly to be used Aeg. It 's hot without drinesse Doggs-stones Cynosorchis P. In moist and fertile meadows T. Fl from Aprill to September N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Testiculus canis Caninus Doggs-stones Ger J. K. As the great white spotted marsh and lesser Austrian T. are hot and moist the greater is windie and causeth lust The second is more hot and dry and h. venery so Serapias stones and are more dry V. Diosc The greater eaten c. generation of males and d. in goates milke c. lust So the rest which are juycie which is every other yeare by course Park K. as the great purple greater pale purple fl and smaller with the greater lesser and Hungarian souldiers Cullious V. the firme roots cause lust Doggs-tooth Dens Caninus P. In green and moist grounds and gardens T. Fl. in Aprill or the midst of March. N. Dentali Satyrium Erythronium quorundam Dogs-tooth Ger. K. as the common and white T. are very hot and excrementitious V. the powder thereof taken in pottage killeth wormes drank with wine it h. the collick So Clus it strengthneth and nourisheth the body and d. with water h. the epilepsie Park the root is thought to be more venereous than the fatyrions Cam. Matth. Some use the roots for all purposes for which the hermodactile serveth which is neither assented to or condemned by the forementioned authors having had no experience thereof Dragons Dracunculus P. In gardens and marsh places T. The berries are ripe in Autumne N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Dracontia Serpentaria Colubrina Bisaria Dragons Ger. J. K. as the great small water and spike dr T. is more biting and bitter than Aron hot and of thin parts with some astriction V. the root doth scoure the entr●lles and attenuate It h. malignant ulcers the black and white morphew tempered with vineger The leaves cure ulcers and wounds the fruit is more strong and h. the polypus the iuice clenseth spots in the eyes Gal. The root twice or thrice sodden expels cla●●r●ie humors out of the chest and lungs Diosc The root of the lesser dragon evacuateth humours out of the chest The juice of that of the garden dropped into the eyes h. scoroina's the distilled water h. pestilentiall fevers or poyson d. with treacle or mithridate The smell of the flowers is hurtfull to women newly conceived with child Bauh It doth incide digest and open Matth. It h. cold stomacks c. appetite dissipateth flatulencies roborates the members provoketh urine and the termes and is an apoflegmatisme Dragon tree Draco arbor * P. In the Iland Madera and Insula Portus S. T. It flourisheth all the yeare N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the gum and Sanguis draconis Dragon tree Johns T. the Sanguis draconis which is thought to proceed from this tree is astringent It stops the courses fluxes dysenteries haemoptysis and fasteneth loose teeth smiths use it to varnish over their works to give
moist place then boiled and strained make an excellent ointment for scabbs c. so Bauh Matth Solenand and Dod drach 1. of the root d. killes wormes Filbeard-tree Avellana P. In orchards gardens and hedges T. The catkins fall off in March the fruit is ripe in August N. Corylus Nux Prenestina Heracleotica Filbeard-tree Ger J K. as the common that of Constantinople with the wild hedge-nut T. Dod The filbeard nuts green are drier than wallnuts when dry they are colder Ger the catkins are cold dry and binding and h. the fluxe V Col the skins that cover the nut kernells taken in wine to the q. of drach 1. stay womens courses especially those of the red filbeard so drach 2. of the shells d. in red wine stop laskes with the milke of the kernells and catkins an electuary of the parched kernells h. old coughs and d. with pepper h. catarrh●● a decoction of the inner rinde made in small ale d. first and last 9 dayes h. the strangury too many eaten cause head-ache except eaten with raisins Park being parched they are lesse hurtfull to the stomack being lesse oilie and windie Firre-tree Abies P. High mountains in Italy France c. T. The time of the Firre-tree agreeth with the Pine N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 It s rosin is called Lachryma abietis Terebinthina Veneta Firre-tree Ger J K. as the male and female T. The barke fruit and gum are of the nature of the pitch-tree and his gumms V. its rosin sc the turpentine looseth the belly expelleth choller clenseth the kidnies expelleth urine and the stone taken with sugar and the powder of nutmeggs it h. the strangury gonorrhoea and the whites It healeth green wounds being washed in plantaine and rose water with the yelke of an egge the powder of olibanum and mastick with saffron Park T. the cleer turpentine is hot and dry 2° and very clensing V. It is excellent in salves for green wounds clensing and sodering them together Recch The Firre of Mexico T. is hot and dry 3° the rosin is hot 4° discussing and corroborating Flag Gladiolus P. In meadows and watery places T. Fl from May to July N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ensis The corne Flag Segetalis Victorialis rotundus Flag Ger J K. as the French corne-flag Italian and water sword fl T. the root of corne flag doth draw wast consume and dry and is of a subtile digesting quality V. The root stamped with the powder of frankincense ap draweth out splinters stamped with the meale of darnell and meade ap it h. hard swelings Some affirme that the upper root causeth lust and the lower barrennesse the upper root d. in water h. the enterocele in children stamped with hoggs grease and wheaten meale they h. the scrophula the seed d. in goats or asses milke h. paines of the collick Ordinary flagge T. the roots are hot and dry 2° V. It bindes strengthens and condenses it h. fluxes and stops the courses Park The distilled water of the yellow water-flag h. watering eyes being dropped thereinto and ap h. blemishes in the body it h. inflammations and cancers and foule ulcers in the privities Lonic T. It 's of the same faculty with acorus Lugd. Ap. it draweth out the menses the upper root c. venery Dorst The water h. burning fevers the root d. h. coughs and poyson Flax. Linum P. In fruitfull and moist soiles the wild in gravelly places T. Fl in June and July the seed ripens in the mean time N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Linum sativum the wilde Sylvestre Flaxe Ger. K. as the garden T. The seed is hot 1° in a mean between moist and dry as others of superfluous moisture and windie though parched V. It hurteth the stomack is of hard digestion of little nourishment provokes urine loosens the belly and if parched stoppeth it Diosc Line-seed operates as fenugreeke wasteth and mollifieth hot swellings d. and ap Boiled with hony oyle and water it h. spots and blemishes and foule skinnes with salt-peter and figgs with hony and water cresses it brings off ill favoured nailes with hony it expectorates flegme and h. coughs Baked with pepper and hony it causeth lust the oile mollifieth hard swellings ap extendeth shrunk sinews and easeth paine d. it h. paine in the side and collicke with aniseed and line-seed boiled in water ap it h. the angina Line-seed boiled in vineger ap h. the dysentery and pains of the belly stamped with the roots of wild cucumbers it draweth out things fixed in the body the bath h. inflammations of the matrix poudered with fenugreeke and boiled with mallowes violet leaves smallage and chickweed untill the herbs be soft then stamped with axungia to the forme of a pultis ap h. all paine softneth cold tumors suppurateth apostumes and prevents ranklings applied warme evening and morning Wild flaxe K. as the wilde white thin leafed wilde broad leafed dwarfe millmountaine the third broad leaved and yellow floured T. V. are referred to the garden flaxe and are seldome used in physicke or surgerie Toad-flaxe K. as the great sweet purple variable of Valentia white purple creeping yellow soure-leaved creeping golden star-fashioned golden bushie sparrowes sparrowtongue and bastard toad-flaxe T. They are of the temper of the wilde snap-dragons whereof they are kindes V. the decoction h. the jaundise and deformity of the skinne being bathed therewith d. it openeth the liver spleen and h. the jaundise and the dysurie openeth the passages Col Park Lineseed taken with raisins opens the liver with water myrrh olibanū wine it h. wateringeyes the oyle with rose water h. burnings The wild resolves and lenifieth Common toad flax V. h. the dropsie and stone and d. looseth the belly h. the jaundise expells poyson the menses and dead child ap it h. red eyes the juyce h. ulcers and spots of the skin Park K. As the broad leased blew and narrow leased with yellow fl V. the wild in most things is like that of the garden and in many things more effectuall by reason of its bitternesse the decoction with the fl resolveth tumors lenifyes inflammations stiffe arteries and swellings in the groin The last is used to loosen the body Toad-flax K. as the greater of Hungary base white mountaine Spanish upright and bastard V. as the rest Schenck pag. 738. The distilled water of the fl of flax taken with sugar expelleth the pox so Holler Mac the oile is emetick Flea-bane Conyza P. In Spain Italy France Germany England c. T. Fl in July and August N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The blew fl is called Amellus montanus Columnae Dentelaringes Flea-bane Ger. J. K. as the great small middle dwarfe great jagged-leaved watersnipt Austrian hoary hairy of the Alpes and blew flowred T. is hot and dry 3° V. The leaves and flowers h. the strangury jaundise and griping of the belly taken with vineger they h. the epilepsie the fume of the decoction h. paines
of the mother the herbe burned driveth away flies gnats fleas and venimous things Park K. As the great mountaine of Germany and sweet purple V. The leaves h. the hurts of all venimous creatures small swellings and wounds the decoction d. c. the termes opens the liver and h. laskes the last h. the tooth-ache so that of the sea Reech K. As that of Mexico T. is hot and dry 3° and sharpe Fleawort Psyllium P. Gardens the first in fields neare the sea T. Fl in June and July N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Pulicaria Herba Pulicaris Fleawort Ger. K. as the common and never dying T. Gal Serap the seed is cold 2° temperate in moisture and drinesse V. The decoction of the seed d. purgeth choller cooleth hot diseases and quencheth thirst Stamped boiled in water and ap with vineger and oile of roses it h. all swellings in the joynts S. Anthonies fire and violent impostumes Strewed in chambers it expelleth fleas Pem its mucilage with rose and barley water the syrrup of violets and roses h. hoarsnesse pleurisies and purgeth choller With marmemelade of quinces poppy seeds and sugar candy it h. catarrhes the seed torrified and taken with plantaine water h. fluxes and coughs ap it h. the sciatica and with populeon the piles and tenesmus It h. rough haire so Coles Park ap with oile of roses and vineger it h. sore nipples Jo. The antidote is Andromachus's treacle and vomiting with juniper water Flix-weed Sophia Chirurgorum P. By high wayes in obscure places almost every where T. It floureth and seedeth from June to October N. Pseudonasturtium Sylvestre Sophia Paracelsi Thalictrum Flixweed Ger. T. it drieth without any sharpnesse or heate V. The seed d. with wine or smithes water stoppeth laskes and all issues of bloud The herbe bruised and put into unguents healeth ulcers old sores and wounds Col The herb d. consolidateth bones and killeth wormes so the water and syrupe Park It 's no lesse effectuall than plantaine or comfrey for the purposes aforesaid Floure-gentle Amaranthus P. Gardens the floramore in a bed of horse-dung T. Fl in Aug and flourish till the frosty weather N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The golden is called Cona aurea Chrysocome Stoechas citrina Floure-gentle Ger. K. As the purple scarlet floramore branched and velvet T. are binding cold and dry V. they stop all kinds of bleeding and laskes Park K. as the greater and lesser purple variable carnation golden and candy T. the three first are hot and dry but the other sorts are accounted cold and dry V. they all h. rheumatick bodies the first cause urine and ap comfort cold parts and preyent moths These are called helychrysum and aurelia Golden flower-gentle Ger. J. K. as the common broad leased round headed and wild T. V. d. kill wormes and nits applyed Flower-deluce Iris. P. In gardens moist meadowes by brinks of rivers T. The dwarf fl in Aprill the greater in May the bulbous in June N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Radix marica Of the water flag Pseudoacorus Flower-deluce Ger. K. as the common and water flag T●the green roots of Fl. deluce are hot fere 4° dryed hot and dry 3° and burning the mouth The root of the bastard Fl. deluce is cold and dry 3° and astringent V. the root of the common Fl. deluce stamped with a little rose water ap h. bruises The juice purgeth choller and watery humors d. in whay it h. the dropsie The roots dry attenuate thick humors and in a lohoch h. shortnesse of breath old coughs c. They h. evil spleens cramps convulsions bitings of serpents gonorhoea's d. with vineger with wine provoke the courses The decoction mollifyeth the matrix and openeth it Boiled and ap it mollifies the Kings evill and hard swellings Johns The roots of ordinary flaggs are hot and dry 2° they excell acorus bind strengthen and condense and h. fluxes and the courses Floure-de-luce of Florence K. as the common white great of Dalmatia and small twice flowring violet Austrian and Germane T. the roots are hot and dry fine 2di V. the juice mightily purgeth choller and water and d. in whay h. dropsies evill spleens cramps convulsions bitings of serpents gonorrhoea's d. with vineger and with wine provoke the courses Variable Flowredeluces K. as the common Turkey sea wild Bizantine narrow-leased grasse narrow leafed many flowred white dwarfe red flowred dwrafe yellow dwarfe and variegated dwarfe T. are referred to the other V. the oile of the flowers and roots an q. v. made as oile of roses strengtheneth the sinewes and joynts h. cramps of repletion peripneumonia's The fl of French Fl. deluce distilled with diatrion santalon cinamon and the water d. h. dropsies Bulbed Floure deluce K. as the broad leased onion changeable many branched changeable yellow ash-coloured and whitish T. are referred to the kinds of asphodills V. unc 6. of the herbe with goats suet as much oile of alcanna lib. 1. stamped mixed and ap h. the gout The decoction of the root with meale of lupines h. freckles and the morphew in the face Velvet Fl. deluce T. V. is not discovered Park The root of the greater with the fl is sternutatorie and emetick Spanish nut K. as the common and small Ger. T. V. is eaten in fallads to c. lust Park The bulbous K. as the great of Clus and blew English T. V. are uselesse Flower of Constantinople Lychnis Chalced. P. Almost in all gardens T. It flourisheth in June and July N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Theoph. Schwenck Flos Constantinop Hierosol Creticus Aldrovandi Flower of Constantinople Ger. T. V. it serveth for ornament and is not used so Park Bauh It s faculty is not found out it having no physicall use but the root which in taste is a little sharp is thought to be hot 1° Park K. as the single and double nonesuch T. V. as the first are not used Lob. It scoureth wooll like sopewort Schwenckf It 's of no savour and neglected as to use Fluellin Veronica P. In corne fields especially amongst Barley T. Fl. in August and September N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the 1. The male Betonica Pauli Fluellin Ger. J. K. as the female and sharp pointed T. Col. is bitter cold and dry V. it is astringent It h. the dysentery and hot swellings spreading cankers and corrosive ulcers d. and ap it h. inflammations of the eyes boiled and applyed as a pultis The leaves sodd in the broth of a hen stay dysenteries Paul The female Fluellin openeth the obstructions of the liver and spleen expelleth urine and the stone and clenseth the kidnies and the bladder Drach 1. of the powder of the herbe with so much treacle h. pestilent severs Male Fluellin K. as the common little smallest shrubby tree upright and leaning T. are in a meane between heat and drynesse V. the decoction d. h. all fresh and old wounds clenseth the bloud h. the kidnies scurvie spreading tetters fretting sores small
the tormina and dysury The knots d. h. the strangury Sea dogs-grasse and sea couch grasse T. V. operate as the Dogs-grasse so the upright Dogs-grasse and Lady-lace Dew grasse cocks-foot common and with creeping roots T. are astringent drying in taste like the Dogs-grasse V. Apul. A plaister made hereof with hogs grease and the leaven of houshold bread h. the bitings of madde doggs The eare being ap diverteth the defluxions or flowing of humors Manna-grasse or rice-grasse V. In pultises it discusseth the hard tnmors or swellings in womens breasts Cocks-foot doggs-grasse operates as the other doggs-grasses The other Cyperus grasses K. as the great narrow leafed bastard long bastard round bastard and millet cyperus T. In taste seem to be cold and astringent V. as yet they are not used in physick Mountaine haver and capon-taile grasse T. V. are not discovered Cotton-grasse T. V. d. sodden in wine h. the tormina of childing women Water gladiol T. V. is not used Park K. as the corne grasses sc the close eared rush leafed white wheate grasse c. the darnell field oaten wood and Mountaine oaten millet quakers Fox-taile bastard-fox taile cats-taile cyperus kneed reed smooth wood hairywood prickly headed and rush grasses are not of any known use in physick Pem. Couch-grasse h. the haemoptysis or spitting of blood Medow grasse V. the seed thereof ap discusseth flatulent swellings and obdurate tumors in the body The panick grasse hurteth sheep The curled panick grasse is said to operate as quich-grasse Crested and spiked grasse come neer the temper of the other field grasses The variable spiked causeth milke in beasts The Canary grasse T. is drying and repressing V. it stops the fluxibility of humors The seed makes bread of little nourishment The juice h. diseases of the bladder and is the substiture for millet in somentations and plaisters The bastard doth not much differ from the true The knobbed couch-grasse V. is better than the common It h. inflammations the seed h. laskes and vomitings The root is cold and dry with a little mordacity and tenuity of parts the seed is colder and dryer and somewhat harsh The herbe is cold 1° moderate in moisture and in drynesse The distilled water d. killeth wormes Cocks-foot grasse V. bruised and ap it stayes bleeding the spike being put into the nose causeth it Aegyptian cocks-foot grasse V. ap h. wounds The root and seeds d. provoke urine expell the pox c. h. fevers and cause sweate Haver grasse V. it dryeth without sharpnesse V. it h. the aegilops The seeds d. inebriate The ashes of the stalkes h. the gout Decoct and ap it h. nodes joynt swellings The herb boiled in wine with dryed roses h. a stinking breath in water with the root of wild oats hony aloes h. the polypus The cyperus grasses with the rush-like grasses of the marshes waters c. and the marsh reed grasses T. V. are not of any known use Common cotton grasse V. Cord. decoct in wine and taken warme h. the griping paines of the belly Their woolly heads serve for the stuffing of beds The water grasses V. serve only for the food of beasts The roots of the sea quich grasse operate as the ordinary sort All the sorts of unsavory Cyperus T. are defective in heat and drynesse V. and not used for any purpose in physicke so also water gladioll The fresh water excrescencies or water weeds Plin. bound to the body and kept moist h. the bruises ruptures and contusions thereof Silkegrasse Smith V. The Virginians use the roots thereof being bruised and ap to cure wounds Lob. The root of grasse is sweet and subacerbe of a meane slender and somewhat inciding substance which without heat openeth the intralls expells impurities and detergeth Apul. The root conglutinateth ulcers Gromell Lithospermum P. The two first grow in untilled places the rest on sands T. Fl. from the 12. day of June untill Autumne N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Gorgonium Aegonychon Leontion Diosporon Gromell Ger. J. K. as the great and small purple flowred and bastard T. the seed is hot and dry 2° V. The seed concused and d. in white wine breaketh the stone and expelleth urine Park K. as the greater creeping small wild small with tufted tops small corne and Germane grom T. the two first are hot and dry 2° V. these are most used the rest are lesse effectuall They h. the strangury The seeds boiled in barley water with the foure greater cold seeds and d. in the morning h. the stone Matth. drach 1. sem of the greater and lesser drach sem of spleen wort drach 2. of white amber powdered and d. for diverse dayes together in the juice of plantaine purslain and lettuce h. the gonorrhoea drach 2. of the seed d. h. the delivery of women Ground-pine Chamaepitys P. They grow in Kent very plentifully and in gardens T. They flower in June and often in Aug. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ibiga Ajuga Iva arthritica Moschata Ground-pine Ger. J. K. as the male and small French bastard Austrian T. are hot 2° dry 3° V. The leaves tunned up in ale infused in wine or sodden in hony and d. for 8. or 1° dayes h. the jaundise sciatica stoppings of the liver and difficulty of making water it opens the spleen and expells the menses Stamped green with hony it h. wounds and malignant ulcers dissolveth the hardnesse of womens breasts and h. poison and bitings of venemous beasts The decoction d. dissolveth congealed bloud and with vineger expelleth the dead child it clenseth the intralls h. the infirmities of the liver and kidnies and yellow jaundise d. in wine it provoketh the menses and urine boiled in meade and d. it h. the sciatica in 40. dayes It is an antidote against Wolfes-bane The powder taken in pills with a fig mollifyeth the belly wasteth the tumors of the paps h wounds and putrified ulcers ap with hony sc the 1. the other two operate not so effectually The Austrian is thought to be much better Many flowred Ground-pine and stinking Anthyllis l. with the sea pimpernell T. are in a meane between hot and cold V. halfe an ounce of the dryed leaves d. h. hot urine the strangury and purgeth the reines Taken with oxymel it h. the falling sicknessed first and last Park The first clense impure bloud and open the belly and h. all diseases of the mother d. and ap it h. all diseases of the joynts and cold griefes of the braine so the pills thereof and h. the dropsie The stinking d. and ap stops desluxions Ground-sell Senecio P. It groweth almost every where T. Fl almost every month in the yeare N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Erigerum Herbutum Ground-sell Ger. J. K. as the common and 1 and 2d Cotton gr T. It hath mixt faculties it cooleth and withall digesteth V. The leaves boiled in wine or water and d. h. the pain of the stomack of choller The leaves and fl
of Constantinople Somers greater starry summer and lesser and that of Peru. T. V. are unknown Clus The lilly leafed eaten by cattle c. their heads to swell and then kill them being of a maligne and poysonsom quality Autumne Jacinth K. as the small and great T. V. are not written of English Jacinth K. as the hare-bells white blew orientall many flowred 1. and second reddish purple and white orientall winter orientall with leaves on the stalke double flowred orientall the greater dusky flowred Spanish and lesser with the tuberous rooted Indian Jacinth T. doe lightly clense and bind The seeds are dry 3° the roots 1° and cold 2° V. the root boiled in wine and d. stoppeth the belly provoketh urine and h. the venemous biting of the field spider so the seed and more effectually stoppeth the laske and bloudy flix d. in wine it h. the falling sicknesse Diosc The roots stamped and ap with white wine hinder the growth of haires The seed d. with southernwood in wine h. the jaundise Faire haired jacinth K. as the common and white that of Constantinople faire curled haired branched blew and great grape-flower T. V. Vhe faire haired operates as the English Musked Grape flower K. as the yellow ash-coloured T. V. They may be referred to the Jacinths whereof they are kinds but as yet are not of any known use The two feigned plants K. as the false bumbast Jacinth and flower of Tigris T. V. are not yet discovered or are rather adulterine and supposititious The woolly bulbus T. V. is of no use Park K. as the Barbary early blew starry Turkey and ash-coloured T. V. The roots and leaves are cold and dry Weck The seed d. in wine h. the Kings evill Col The tuberous root d. h. the jaundise Hyssope Hyssopus P. In gardens the hedge hyssope in moist places T. Fl from June to the end of August N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Hyssopum Hedge Hyssope Gratiola Hyssope Ger. J. K. as that with blew flowers and reddish white flowred thinne leafed and dwarfe narrow leafed T. is hot and dry Park 30. V. A decoction made with figgs and gargled in the mouth and throat ripeneth and breaketh the tumors and impostumes of the mouth and throat and h. the difficulty of swallowing c. by cold rheumes the same made with figges water hony and rue and d. h. the inflammation of the lungs old coughs shortnesse of breath and the obstructions of the breast The syrupe or juyce taken with the syrupe of vineger purgeth by stoole clammy flegme and driveth forth wormes if eaten with figgs The distilled water d. operates as the rest but not so speedily Hedge hyssope K. As the common broad leaved and grasse Poley T. Are hot and dry and the 1. only is used in medicine V. scrup 1. taken mightily purgeth waterish grosse and slimie humors and chollerick so eaten in a sallad or the decoction d. Boiled in wine and d. it h. all fevers and dropsies and such like diseases proceeding of cold and watery causes The extraction given with the powder of cinamon and a little of the juyce of calamint h. tertian and quotidian fevers Park Common hyssop in ptysan's expectorates flegme ap with sugar it h. green wounds and with hony salt and cummin-seed it h. the bitings of adders decoct with oile and ap it h. the itching of the head the oile h. numnesse it h. wind and agues K. As the tufted c. The hedge hys kills wormes h. ulcers prevents putrefaction and opens obstructions I. Jacke by the hedge Alliaria P. It groweth by garden hedges by walls c. T. Fl chiefely in June and July it 's used as sauce in Aprill N. Rima Maria. Pes asininus Alliastrum Gesn JAcke by the hedge Ger. T. is hot and dry fine 2 di much lesse than garlick V. The leaves stamped serve for sauce with salt fish The leaves also are boiled in clysters against the paine of the collick and stone they easing paine and wasting the wind Bor Cent 1. Obs 22. Also it 's effectuall against the plague Park It warmeth the stomack and c. digestion the juyce thereof boiled with hony is thought to be as good as Erysimum hedge mustard for the cough to expectorate flegme d. and ap it h. the mother the leaves h. ulcers of the leggs Mac. It h. gangreens and the sphacelus Trag. It h. the sciatica or hip-gout in clysters as an errhine it h. the lethargy S. James's-wort Jacobaea P. Every where in untilled places somewhat moist T. Fl In July and August and are then carried away N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Diosc quorundam Herba S. Jacobi Flos. Cineraria Argentea S. James his wort Ger J. K. as the common narrow leafed broad leafed and sea ragwort T. Is hot and dry 2° bitter and clensing V. It h. green wounds and filthy tetters it clenseth and healeth them the juyce being tempered with hony and may butter and boiled to a salve Boiled in hoggs grease to an ointment it h. old aches and paines in the armes hipps and leggs The decoction gargarized wasteth and healeth inflammations and swellings of the throat the leaves stamped small and boiled with some hoggs grease unto the consumption of the juyce adding some mastick and olibanum then strained and ap h. the sciatica Prosper Alpin The Aegyptians use its decoction against the stone and to helpe old obstructions especially those of the wombe also coldnesse strangulation barrennesse and inflation thereof brings down the courses the bath of the leaves and flowers h. those that are troubled with the mother Park K. as the Hungarian round leafed hoary lesser sea and broad leafed sea rag-wort V. It stops catarrhes and rheumes falling on the eyes nose or lungs The juyce h. fistula's Col It h. the squinancy and Kings evill and the staggers in horses Bauh It operates as Groundsell It h. wounds inflammations and fistula's Jewes-thorne Paliurus * P. It groweth in Lybia c. T. It budds in the spring continues not green N. Rhamnus tertius Diosc Christ's thorne where with he was crowned Jewes-thorne Ger. T. the leaves and root doe evidently binde and cutt V. The seed h. the stone and removeth tough and slimie humors out of the chest and lungs Diosc The decoction of the leaves and roots stops the belly provokes urine and h. the poyson and bitings of serpents The root stamped and ap consumeth the phymata and oedemata The seed is a remedy for the cough Park T. V. It 's like the Bucks-thorne Aet The fruit h. the excretion of the breast and lungs Gal The leaves h. fluxes the fruit incideth so Bauhinus Platerus c. Indian hop-like purger Carlo sancto * P. It groweth in Mexico T. The time is not observed N. It hath not any Synonymous names Indian purger Park T. is hot and dry initio 2 di V. The barke of the root being a little chewed is an apophlegmatisme by which catarrhes and distillations are
pestilentiall impostumes and carbuncles ap with rue salt peter and hony and h. cornes being first scarified ap with copperas and verdigrease it h. excrescencies the polypus and manginesse ap with vineger pepper and wine it h. scurfe and the falling of the haire Asa foetida is good for all the purposes aforesaid yet not so good as the Lacer of Cyrene it 's good also to be smelled to and to be applyed to the navells of women troubled with the rising of the mother Park K. as the French that of Alpinus V. That of Diosc boiled with vineger in the rind of a pomegranate h. against poison Gargled it h. the quinsey and draweth out horse-leeches with vineger d. in lye it h. cramps and c. the courses with myrrhe and pepper Lavender Lavendula P. In gardens in these cold countries T. They flower and flourish in June and July N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Nardus Italica Pseudonardus Lavandula Lavender Ger. K. as the common white flowred and spike T. Is hot and dry 3° of thin substance consisting of many airie and spirituall parts so h. cold diseases of the head that are sine materia V. The distilled water smelt unto or the temples and forehead bathed therewith h. those that have the eatalepsy a light migram the epilepsie and syncope in a body that is not plethorick or feverish The flowers picked from the knops m. with cinnamon nutmegs and cloves powdered and d. in the distilled water thereof h. panting and passions of the heart the vertigo swimming of the brain and members subject to the palsie A conserve of the flowers also h. the diseases aforesaid the quantity of a beane being taken first in a morning Bathing with the distilled water of the flowers h. those that are paralytick so also the oile of the flowers and oile olive made as oile of roses being anointed French lavender or stic kadove K. as the common jagged toothed and naked Staechas T. hath a little cold earthy substance so binding it also opens obstructions extenuateth scoureth and strengtheneth the intrals and whole body V. Diosc The decoction h. the difeases of the chest and is used in antidotes The flowers h. paines of the head and diseases thereof c. by cold as the apoplexie and epilepsie c. The decoction of the heads and fl d. opens the liver lungs milt mother bladder and all the inward parts driving forth corrupt humors and procuring urine Sea lavender K. as the common rock that with the indented lease hollow leased T. The seed is very astringent V. The seed powdered and d. in wine h. the collick strangury dysentery the overmuch flowing of womens termes and all other fluxes of bloud Lavender cotton T. The seed is bitter hot and dry 3° V. Plin. The herbe d. in wine h. the poison of all venemous beasts Given green or dry it killeth wormes so the seed and expelleth them and operates as effectually as worme seed Park V. Oile of spike h. cold and benummed parts and serves for persumes The dryed flowers comfort and dry the moisture of a cold braine Stickadove expells melancholly clenseth and strengt heneth the liver and inward parts Lavender cotton is used in remedies for cold disease Col. Lavender water d. h. lost speech The smell h. the sight it h. gripings c. by cold Laurell Laureola P. In mountaines rough shadowie and wooddy places T. Fl. in winter the fruit is ripe in May and June it 's alwayes green N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Chamaedaphne Peplion Laufell Ger. K. as the Spurge Laurel T. It agreeth with the Germane spurge olive throughout the whole substance being biting extreame hot V. Diosc the dry or green leaves purge flegme It provoketh vomit and bringeth down the menses being chewed it draweth water out of the head It causeth sneezing Also 15. gr of the seed d. are a purgation Lugd. The leaves taken h. the dropsie but evert the stomack and inflame the intralls except macerated in vineger with a quince c. Jo. the antidote is milke with butter and bole arm Park The berries are given to h. the collick so the oile ap It h. the piles and urine stopt Lead-wort Plumbago Plinii P. In gardens whon planted there T. Fl. in July and Aug. N. Molybdaena Dentillaria Rondeletii Lead-wort Ger. T. is caustick V. It helpeth the tooth-ach and that as some say if it be held in the hand only Park It h. the sciatica or pain in the joints or any other inveterate griefe the leaves being bruised and ap with axungia as Sciatica Cresses The same also h. markes scabs and deformity of the skin The juice d. in ale c. speedy delivery in travaile Leekes Porrum P. In a meane earth fat well dunged and digged T. It may be sown in March or Aprill remooved in September N 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Porrus Palladii The 1. Capitatum The 2d Sectivum Leeke Ger. J. K. as the headed cut or unset T. Is hot and dry and doth attenuate as the onion V. boiled it is lesse hurtfull and looseth it's sharpnesse yet is cacochymick but better taken with cold herbs Boiled and eaten with ptisana it concocteth and expectorateth raw humors lying in the breast in a lohoch it clenseth the lungs The juice d. with hony h. bitings of venemous beasts so also the leaves stamped and ap The same juyce with vineger frankincense and milk or oile of roses dropped into the eares h. their pain and noise drach 2. of the seed with the like weight of myrtle berries d. stoppe the haemoptysis of long continuance the same ingredients put into wine keep it from scouring and if soure amend the same It cutteth tough humors Lobel The following lohoch h. flegmatick squinancies and other cold catarrhes that suffocate take blanched almonds unc 3. 4 figgs soft bdellium unc sem juice of lyquorice unc 2. of sugar candy dissolved in a s q. of the juice of leekes and boiled in B. to a syrrup as much as may serve to make the rest into the forme of an eclegma H. It heateth the body c. ill bloud and terrible dreames dulleth the sight is noysome to the stomack breedeth winde and offendeth hot and chollerick bodies Wild leekes K. as the common French and cives T. Cives are hot and dry like the leck The vine leek is more hot than the rest V. Cives attenuate open and are diuretick and c. hot and grosse vapors c. as the leek The vine leek or Ampeloprason provoketh urine and the flowers and h. bitings of venemous beasts Cives are called Schoenoprason Park Leeks eaten h. hoarsnesse and baked in hot embers the surfeit of mushromes The green blades boiled and applyed warme h. the piles Fum. The juice d. with parsley extracts the foetus Park Theat Leeks are much about the same property that onions are yet not altogether so effectuall Lentils Lens P. In gardens and fields sown T. They flower and wax ripe in July and Aug. N. 〈◊〉
the wounded sinews and members out of joynt and h. the morphew wrinkles and deformities of the face Stamped with vineger the leaves of henbane and wheat meale it h. hot swellings of the secret parts The roots boiled in wine ap h. cornes d. with mead they purge out unprofitable bloud Mountain lillies K. as the great and small T. V. are not yet used in physick The other Lillies K. as the red of Constantinople the Byzantine purplish sanguine coloured the light red and vermilion Byzantine many flowred T. V. are of as little use as the former The narrow leafed reflex lillies K. as the red the yellow mountain with the spotted flowers and unspotted T. V. are thought to agree with the other lillies The Persian lilly T. V. serveth for ornament to the garden but is as yet of no known physicall use Lilly in the valley K. as the common and red T. are hot dry ● The flowers distilled with wine and d. the quantity of a spoonfull restore speech unto those that have a dumb palsie h. the apoplexie and gout and comfort the heart strengthen the memory and h. inflammations of the eyes being dropped thereinto The flowers being put into a glasse and set in a hill of ants close stopped for one months space there shall be a liquor that appeaseth the pain of the gout being applyed Water lilly K. as the white yellow small white and dwarfe T. The roots and seed dry and bite V. That with yellow fl stoppeth the laske bloudy flix and gonorrhoea That with white flowers is of greater force and stoppeth the whites d. in red wine they clense the morphew h. the alopecia steeped in tarre and the morphew in water sc the white for the first and the black root for the other Theoph. Stamped and ap they stop bleeding The flowers of the white h. the infirmities of the head c. by heat The root of the yellow h. hot diseases of the kidnies and bladder and the gonorrhoea The root and seed of the great water Lilly d. h. venery or the powder taken in broth drying the sperme The conserve of the flowers operates as the former and h. burning feavers The oile of the flowers refrigerateth causeth sleep and preventeth venereous dreames the temples of the head palmes of the hands the feet and breast being anointed for the one and the genitors for the other The green leaves of the great water Lilly ap to the back h. the gonorrhoea being renewed thrice a day The yellow Lilly with the day Lilly T. Is referred to the Asphodills V. Diosc A pessary of the root with hony brings forth water and bloud S tamp●d with the leaves and ap it h. hot swellings inflammations and burnings Park K. as the water lilly of Aegypt c. T. V. the leaves and flowers are cold and moist Limon-tree Malus Limonia * P. In the sea coasts of Italy and Spain c. T. It 's alwayes green and bearing fruit N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Limas Limera Hisp The first notes the fruit the second the tree Limon tree Ger. T. The pap is soure cold and dry with thinnesse of parts V. The distilled water of the whole fruit drawen out by a glasse still h. tetters and blemishes of the skin and maketh the face faire and smooth d. it provoketh urine dissolveth and expelleth the stone Vnc. 2. of the juice mixt with the spirit of wine or aqua vitae d. in the fit of an ague h. the shaking and h. the ague at thrice using the patient being covered warme to cause sweat so unc 1. sem of the distilled water taken The seed killeth wormes the syrrup h. burning fevers and infectious diseases so Vntz. For. Val. de Tar. Joub Aug. Tab. Pisan Ficin It comforteth the heart cooleth the inward parts cutteth and attenuateth Park The rind and juice come neer unto the property of the Citron but it 's weaker to resist poyson venome or infection yet the juyce being sharper cooleth more The juyce of unripe Limmons d. with malmesy expelleth the stone killeth wormes A peece of gold being steeped 24. houres in the juyce thereof and it d. in wine with the powder of Angelica roots h. those that are infected with the plague The distilled water killeth lice the juice used at sea preventeth the scurvy and h. thirst Riol The syrrup h. putrefactions and distempers of the bloud Col. The juyce taken every morning with white wine sugar strengtheneth the heart stomack and head it h. melancholy The rind h. the stench of the mouth The juice h. staines in linnen Line-tree Tilia P. In gardens and woods T. Fl. in May the fruit is ripe in Aug. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Philyra Teia Hisp Linden-tree Line-tree Ger. K. as the male and female T. The barke and leaves are of a temperate heat somewhat dry and astringent V. The leaves boiled in smiths water with allome and a little hony h. sores in childrens mouths The leaves boiled till tender and stamped very small with hogs grease the powder of fenugreek lineseed h. hot swellings and c. maturation of impostumes ap very hot The flowers h. paines of the head of a cold cause dizzinesse apoplexie epilepsie and not only the flowers but the distilled water also Theoph. The leaves are sweet and are fodder for cattle but the fruit can be eaten of none Park The coales make gun-powder being quenched in vineger they dissolve clotted bloud The juice of the barke steeped ap h. burnings The distilled water of the barke h. against fretting humors that c. the bloudy flux The coales h. the haemoptysis Lions-leafe Leontopetalon * P. Among corne in Italy Candy c. T. It flowreth in winter as affirmeth Pet. Bellon N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Pes Leoninus Brumaria Lions-leafe Ger. Gal. It 's hot and dry 3° and digesting V. Diosc The root taken in wine h. the bitings of serpents and easeth the paine It 's used in clisters for them that are troubled with the sciatica so Trag. Plin. Bauh Park The root ap h. the sciatica also it cleanseth and healeth old filthy ulcers Rauwolf The inhabitants of Aleppo use the powder of the old and greater roots thereof to take spots out of their garments by rubbing them therewith Liquorice Glycyrrhiza P. In Germany France Spain and in gardens when planted T. Fl. in July the seed is ripe in September N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Dulcis radix Liquiritia Herba Scythica Liquorice Ger. K. as the hedghog and common T. The root is sweet temperate hot somewhat binding and moist the bark is somewhat bitter and hot V. The root h. the hoarsnesse and roughnesse of the throat and breast openeth the lungs ripeneth the cough and expectorateth flegme so the Rob or juice and the ginger bread made of the juice with ginger other spices h. all infirmities of the lungs and breast The juice h. the heat of the stomack and mouth d. with wine and raisins it h. the
Aurum comicum Plauti Lupine Ger. J. K. as the garden yellow blew and the great blew T. They are bitter and of an earthy substance not easily digested V. Being boiled and seasoned with salt they are eaten with pickle before they be steeped in water and have their bitternesse they clense wast and kill wormes taken with hony water and vineger or ap also ap it h. the morphew sore heads small pox wilde scabbes gangreens venemous ulcers by clensing consuming drying without biting Taken with rue pepper it scoureth the liver and spleene it moveth the courses and expells the dead child ap with myrrhe and hony The meale wasteth without biting h. spotts c. by dry beating chaeradas and phymata boiled in water and vineger or oxymel and operates as the decoction Boiled in raine water till they yeeld a creame they clense and beautify the face The root boiled with water and d. is diureticke Lupines made sweet m. with vineger and d. h. the loathsomenesse of the stomack and c. appetite Boiled in the strong lye which barbers use with wormewood centorie and bay salt they stop gangreenes and h. atrophicke members and stay the ambulative nature of phagedens ap hot with stuphes of cloth The decoction with the root of black chameleon thistle ap cureth the scabs that are in sheep Croll The decoction thereof expells the pox c. Dorst Aeg. Lupine is hot dry abstersive dissipating and drying without biting Taken with fennel seed it h. paines and winde of the intestines the decoction thereof with solatrum in wine h. the shortnesse of breath and heat and mollifyeth the belly ap it h. marisca's Park K. as the great white V. as the rest The juice mixt with the gall of a goat the juice of limmons and a little alumen saccharinum h. nodes impostumes The burning of the husks drives away gnats The wild are stronger for all purposes and more eflectuall M Madder Rubia P. In gardens and clifts of rocks the second in moist meadowes T. Fl. from May to September the roots are gathered in Autumne N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Erythrodanum Rubia tinctorum 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Nicandri MAdder Ger. J. K. as the red wilde sea small Candy and dwarse T. The root is cold dry somewhat binding and withall having divers thin parts and a little sweetnesse with a subsequent harsh tast yet is it doubted of by some whether it bind or open V. The decoction of the root h. burstings bruises wounds stoppeth bleeding h. inflammations It is used in vulnerary potions and h. wounds of the chest and intralls Jo. Spiring The decoction given with triphera magna stops the reds haemorroides and bloudy flix so it apeareth to be astringent it is also by some used in compositions against untimely birth Diosc thought it diuretick and that it would expell the menses and secundine and cause bloudy urine but this rather ariseth from the colour of it Thus it is evident that it doth not vehemently either bind or open Plin. The stalkes and leaves are used against serpents the root boiled in meade and d. openeth the liver spleen and kidnies and h. the jaundise and provoketh urine It h. the lothsomenesse of the Kings evill ulcers of the mouth there being added to the decoction a little allome and hony of roses The Synanchica Dalechampii dryeth without biting h. the squinancy d. and ap Lonic T. It 's hot 2° dry 3° V. with vineger it h. the itch Ern. The distilled oile h. the epilepsie apoplexie losse of speech 1 or 2 drops being put upon the tongue d. it h. the swelling of the spleen and quartan agues Park K. as the smooth leafed V. It h. the sciatica The seed taken with vineger and hony h. hard spleenes The small K. as the spiked headed and purple flowred T. V. are weaker Madwort Alyssum P. It 's often sowen in gardens the seed comes from Italy T. Fl and flourisheth in May the seed is ripe in August N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Lunaria aspera Gesn Lutea vel Graeca Madwort Ger. K. as that of Gal and Diosc T. Gal It 's meanly dry digesting and scouring V. Taken it h. those that are bitten of a mad dogge it h. the morphew and sunburning c. Park K. as that of Columna V. that of Diosc d. stoppeth the hicket if there be no ague so also smelled to They also h. wounds inward outward digest clotted bloud and h. cancers and filthy ulcers Mallow Malva P. In gardens almost all the wild in untild places T. Fl. in July and Aug. the second yeare N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 That of the garden is called Rosa ultra marina The marsh Althaea Bismalva Mallow Ger. The hollihocke K. as the single garden jagged strange double purple and double scarlet tree with double flowers T. is moderately hot and moist but not so much as the wild it hath a clammy substance especially the seed and root V. The decoction of the flowers especially those of the red boiled in red wine stops the courses The roots leaves and seeds operate as the wild which are more commonly used Wild Mallowes K. as the field dwarse French curled vervaine and Spanish T. are moderately hot and moist of slimy and glutmating juyce better than those of the garden moderately nourishing causing grosse bloud and loosening the belly V. The leaves h. the stinging of scorpions bees wasps c. Diosc being anointed with oile and the leaves stamped they hurt not at all The decoction with their roots d. h. against poyson it being vomited up again The leaves boiled soft ap mollifie tumors hard swellings of the mother hathed the fume being taken The decoction in clisters h. roughnesse fretting of the guts bladder fundament The roots of the Vervaine Mal. h. the bloudy flix inward burstings being d. with wine and water Note the French Mal. is the wholsomest to be eaten Marsh Mal. K. as the common water tree shrubby and hemp leafed T. is moderately hot but dryer than the rest the roots and seeds are more dry of thinner parts digesting and mollifying V. The leaves digest h. paines and concoct Mixed with fomentations and pultises ap they h. paines of the sides of the stone and bladder and in a bath h. all paines so the decoction of the leaves d. and expelleth the stone as also the roots seeds The decoction of the roots h. the bloudy flix by mitigating the frettings thereof and more effectually there being added the roots of bistort tormentill the flowers and rinds of pomegranats c. The mucilage of the roots is mixed with anodyne remedies Boiled in wine and the decoction d. it h. the stone bloudy flix sciatica cramps and convulsions The roots with the leaves of the common Mallowes and of violets boiled in water till soft then adding a little fennugreek and lineseed in powder the root of black bryony and barows grease
draweth down water and phlegme The herbe strewed on the ground driveth away serpents The decoction looseth the belly and purgeth choller d. with vineger it h. the infirmities of the spleene and in wine all mortall poysons therefore it 's put into treacles c. d. it h. nauseating stomacks and watery as also swounings of the heart Goats marjerome Tragoriganum K. As the common that of Clusius and the Candy T. are hot and dry 3° Gal and binding V. It h. wamblings of the stomack and belchings and stopps vomiting They also operate as the other organies Weck The dry leaves ap with hony h. bruises and in a pessarie draw down the menses and h. the inflammations of the eyes with barley meale Park The common opens the liver and h. the breast c. troubled with cold ap with flower it h. inflammations Organy h. the hicket Marvell of Peru. Mirabile Peruvianum P. It groweth naturally in Peru in gardens planted T. It 's sown in the midst of Aprill Fl in September N. Hachal Indi Solanum odorif Jasminum Mexicanum Admirabile Peruvianum Clusii Marvell of Peru. Ger. K. as with yellow fl and with white T. V. Cortus drach 2. of the root taken inwardly purge waterish humors Recch K. as that of Mexico T. Is sharpe hot and dry with astriction and of crasse parts V. Therefore it h. the diarrhoea strengthneth the stomack discusseth and h. cold griefes Masterwort Imperatoria P. In darke woods and desarts T. Fl from May to August N. Astrantia Ostrutium Magistrantia Cam. Masterwort Ger. T. The herbe especially the root is hot and dry 3° V. d. with wine it h. against all poyson pestilence and corrupt aire The roots and leaves stamped and ap h. pestilentiall botches and such like swellings The root d. in wine h. rigorous cold fitts of agues the dropsie and c. sweat also it corroborateth the stomack h. digestion restoreth appetite and dissolveth all ventosities It h. bruises and dissolveth congealed bloud the root stamped with the leaves and ap h. the bitings of all venemous beasts also it attenuateth digesteth provoketh sweat and urine concocteth cold humours and h. the collick and stone drach 1. of the powder d. diverse daies together h. the dropsie convulsions cramps and epilepsie d. in wine before the fitts it h. quartan agues and pestilent diseases So Vntz. Kunr Crat Kentman Kegl Tabern c. Boiled in sharpe wine and gargled very hot it h. the tooth-ache chewed it is an apophlegmatisme it h. apoplexies drousinesse and other like infirmities As for black Masterwort See Hellebor Begu The salt of master-wort taken from the quantity of 4. gr to 8. in the Rob of elder h. all intermitting feavers Fum. The herb is sharpe and somewhat bitter Park K. as the mountaine mast T. The root is of very subtile parts and h. all cold diseases d. in wine it h. cold rheumes and short-windednesse It h. in womens diseases and cold poysons Trag. The root c. lust Penot The salt h. the dropsie asthma ptifick and ulcers Mastick Marum P. It 's sown in gardens and to be kept from cold T. Fl. about August and later in cold summers N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Helenium odorum Theophr Clinopodium Diosc Dod. Masticke Ger. J. K. as the common Assyrian and creeping T. are hot and dry 3° V. Diosc The herbe d. and the decoction h. against the bitings of venemous beasts cramps convulsions burstings and strangury The decoction boiled in wine till the third part be consumed and d. stoppeth the laske in those that have an ague and in others in water Lugd. ap it h. the nomae and is used in hot ointments Ren. It operates as organie especially Terpsinoe Park K. as that of Candy T. It 's more temperate in heat than marjoram V. it h. against poison and is odoriferous Mastieke-tree Lentiscus * P. It groweth in Syria Candy and Italy c. T. Fl. in spring the berries are ripe in Autumne the rosin is gathered with the grape N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The rosin is called Mastiche Masticke-tree Ger. T. The leaves barke and gum are of a temperate heate dry 2° and somewhat astringent V. The leaves and barke stop the laske bloudy flix haemoptysis or spitting of bloud and bloudy urine and all other fluxes of bloud it also h. the falling sicknesse falling down of the mother and exiture of the fundament The gum mastick hath the same vertue being relented in wine and d. Chewed in the mouth it h. the stomack stops vomiting increaseth appetite comforteth the brain stops the defluxion of rheumes and watery humors and c. a sweet breath The same infused in rose water fastneth loose teeth and comforts the jawes Being spread upon leather or velvet and ap plaisterwise to the temples it stops the rheume from falling to the teeth and h. their paines being put into digestives and healing unguents it h. ulcers and wounds It draweth flegme out of the head It 's used in waters that clense the face The decoction filleth hollow ulcers with flesh ap it knitteth broken bones stayeth eating ulcers and provoketh urine Park K. as the Indian V. The oile of the berries of the first h. the itch and leprosie The powder of mastick with amber and turpentine h. the gonorrhoea and whites and with the conserve of red roses it h. rheumes so the oile and h. the collick Mat-weed Spartum herba * P. In Spaine and the Low Countries T. It beares its heads in summer N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Theoph. Spartum Latinorum Juncus Hisp Ibericus Mat-weed Ger. J. K. as Plinies the headed English small English and heath with the feather grasse T. are uselesse in physick and hurtfull to cattell They serve to make mats with and frailes c. The feather grasse serveth for a feather and is worne by sundry ladies and gentle women Park K. as the Spanish rush softer Spanish rush and small French Mat-w T.V. are as uselesse as the first The soft serve to stuff beds with Bauh The rest serve to make shoes with as also ropes c. Maudlin Ageratum P. Every where almost in gardens T. They bring forth their tufts of yellow fl in summer N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Eupatorium Mes Costus hortorum min. Maudlin Ger. J. K. as the common that with uncut leaves white flowred with costmarie T. are hot and dry 2° V. They are very effectuall especially Maudlin d. ap to provoke urine so the fume and mollifyeth the obdurate matrix The leaves of Maudlin and Adders-tongue stamped and boiled in oile olive adding a little wax rosin and turpentine make an excellent incarnative salve for a deep ulcer or wound Costmarie steeped in ale is very good for the diseases aforesaid a conserve of the leaves with sugar warmeth and dryeth the brain and openeth its obstructions it stoppeth all catarrhes rheumes and distillations taken in the q. os a beane The leaves boiled in wine and d. h. the tormina
and bloudy flix It h. those that are troubled with the green sicknesse or dropsie in the beginning and h. a weak and cold liver The seed killeth wormes and expelleth them as worme-seed doth Park K. as the small purple sweet and fennell leased V. It h. inflammations it purgeth choller and flegme It h. putrefaction and obstructions day agues and the cachexy Mayden haire Adiantum P. Vpon wals in stony shadowy and moist places T. They are green winter and summer without flowers N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Polytrichum Callitrichum Crinita Capillus Veneris terrae Cincinnalis Maiden-haire Ger. K. as the true Assyrian rue T. the true doth dry attenuate wast and is in a mean between heat and coldnesse Mes It 's of unlike parts some watry earthy and binding others hot and thin so when green it looseth the belly else bindeth it and h. fluxes V. d. it breaketh the stone and expelleth it It raiseth up slimie humors out of the chest and lungs by spitting in a lohoch It wasteth the Kings evill and other hard swellings and c. haire to grow Wall rue Ruta muraria sive salvia vitae is not much unlike to black maiden haire it h. the cough short windednesse and stitches or paines in the sides boiled it concocteth raw humors sticking in the lungs h. paine of the kidnies and bladder gently provoketh urine and expelleth the stone It h. ruptures in children the powder being taken for 40 dayes so Matth. English or common maiden-haire Trichomanes mas T. V. Gal. hath all the faculties belonging to black maiden haire V. decoct in wine and d. it helpeth those that are shortwinded and the cough it ripeneth tough flegme and avoideth it by spitting The lye wherein it hath been sodden or infused in is good to wash the head causing the scurfe and scales to fall off and haire to grow in bare places Brunfels Vigon It h. the spleen the juyce with southernwood and cresses c. h. the alopecia Riol The syrrup of it h. diseases of obstruction Park K. as the forreigne V. It h. the diseases of the spleen and causeth a good colour Col. It h. diseases that breed by the obstruction of the liver or spleen They h. the bitings of venemous creatures The leaves of wall rue m. with a little salt peter and the urine of a young child take away the shriveled wrinklings of womens bellies after their deliverance if washed therewith May-weed Cotula P. In corne fields neer unto pathwaies c. T. Fl. in July and August N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Parthenium Fuch Virginea May-weed Ger. K. as the common and yellow with the wild mountaine Cammomil T. are thought to be hot and dry and like after a sort to Cammomil yet not at all agreeing with mans nature V. It h. the mother and c. blisters Hort. San. The leaves stamped and ap h. the hardnesse of apostumes d. it c. vomiting Avic The smell h. cold windinesse of the head Col. It 's often used with good successe for the same purposes that Cammomil is especially the ordinarie sort and are both put into clisters Park K. As that with a strong and no scent V. It 's used to dissolve wind and tumors and ease paines and aches in the joynts c. especially the stinking sort which is the best Mede-sweet Vlmaria P. It groweth in the brinkes of ditches and meadowes T. Fl. in June July and August N. Barba capri hirci Regina prati Medesusium Cordi Mede-sweet Ger. T. is cold and dry with astriction V. The root boiled or powdered d. h. the bloudy flix and all fluxes of bloud The flowers boiled in wine and d. h. the fits of a quartan ague and exhilerate so the smell and delighteth the senses The distilled water of the flowers dropped into the eyes h. the burning and itching thereof and cleareth the sight Park K. as the common and greater V. They are likely to be of the faculty of Burnet yet Trag. they are more hot and dry it h. the collick ap it h. phagedens and sore mouths Cam. The seed d. c. the head-ach Medlar-tree Mespilus P. In orchards and hedges and are better if grafted T. The fruit is ripe in the end of October N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Sicanion Medlar tree Ger. J. K. as the manured the other garden the Neapolitan and dwarfe T. The medlars are cold dry and astringent so the leaves the dwarf medlar is dry sharpe and astringent V. They stop the belly especially when green The fruit of the three grained Medlar is more wholesome for the stomack Being preserved with sugar or hony it 's gratefull to the taste They are good for women with child strengthening the stomack stopping the lothsomnesse thereof The stones of medlars powdered and d. breake the stone expell gravell and provoke urine Senn. They are most fit for bilious stomacks Park they operate as services but more effectually The decoction h. defluxions in the mouth the courses and piles and ap h. the stomack and wounds Melilote Melilotus P. In pastures and among corne T. Fl. in July and August N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Trifolium odoratum equinum ursinum Corona Regia Melilote Ger. K. as the Assyrian Italian Kings and Germane claver T. Gal. is hot and dry 1° and astringent wasting and ripening is also diaphoretick V. Boiled in sweet wine untill it be soft adding the yelk of a rosted egge the meale of fenugreek and lineseed the roots of marsh mallowes and hogs grease stamped together and used as a pultis it doth asswage and soften all manner of swellings especially about the matrix fundament and genitors With the juyce hereof oile wax rosin and turpentine is made a melilote plaister which is healing and drawing The herbe boiled in wine and d. provoketh urine breaketh the stone and asswageth pains of the kidnies bladder and belly ripeneth flegme and c. it to be easily evacuated The juyce dropped into the eyes cleareth the sight consumeth disolveth and h. the web pearle and spots in the eyes Melilote with water h. the melicerides and the running ulcers of the head ap with chalke wine and galls It h. paines of the cares the juyce being dropped in m. with wine and head-ach ap with vineger and oile of roses Pem. ap it h. wens also inflammations and paines in the side Park The flowers with Cammomil in clysters expell winde ap it h. the apoplexy The Egyptian h. the mother The Indian as the first The Italian is the best Melon Melo P. It groweth in hot regions T. It 's sown in Aprill the fr. is ripe in August N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Melopepon Musk Millon Melon Ger. K. as the muske sugar peare-fashioned and Spanish T. The meat of the musk melon is very cold and moist V. It 's harder of digestion than the cucumbers if it remain long in the stomack it putrifyeth and c. pestilent fevers The Spaniards and Italians eate them to
refresh the rage of lust The seed is of like operation with that of cucumbers Bor. Cent. 4. Obs 70. The continuall use hereof h. the consumption Mercury Mercurialis P. In untilled places by hedges in the shadow T. Fl. in June and July N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the second Pes anserinus Tota bona Bonus Henricus Mercury Ger. The English T. is moderately hor and dry clensing and scouring V. The leaves boiled with other pot-herbes eaten loosen the body Bruised and ap they scour green wounds and old ulcers mundifie and heale them French Mercury K. as the male and female T. Is hot and dry 2° Gal. Clensing and digesting V. It 's used in clisters to scour the guts Taken it purgeth out flegme and choller Diosc The decoction purgeth forth watery humors The leaves stamped with butter and ap to the fundament provoke to the stoole the bruised herb ap as a pessarie clenseth the mother and h. conception Acost The juice m. with that of hollihocks and purslaine and anointed or bathed on the hands defendeth them from burning Wild Mercury K. as the dogs and male childrens with the female T. are thought to agree with the other Johns V. It 's reported by the Ancients that the male phyllon c. generation of boies and the female of girles At Salamantica they use their decoction against the bitings of mad dogs The Moores at Granado use them in womens diseases Dorst The common is hot and dry 1° Aver It consisteth of contrary substances c. stiptick sharpe and aqueous being fresh it gently purgeth and is therefore used in the beginning of severs before digestion The leaves ap h. the strangury and warts The seed d. with wormewood h. the Kings evill Heurn The Mercurialate hony purgeth melancholly Park K. as the wild called Quick in hand V. The common Mercury purgeth choller and water d. with myrrhe or pepper it h. the strangury and diseases of the reines and bladder So Hipp. As an errhine it h. catarrhes Matth. The seed d. h. the jaundise The last is emeticke Mezereon-tree Chamelaea Germanica P. In moist and shadowie woods in the East countries T. Fl. in spring the fruit is ripe in Aug. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 It 's thought to be Cneoron Theoph. Mezereon-tree Ger. T. is in all parts extream hot the fruit leaves and rinde are very sharpe and biting inflaming the throat V. The leaves vehemently purge flegme choller waterishhumors it is very dangerous to be taken inwardly inflaming like the sea Tithymale It may be used in stead of the spurge olive prepared like it One or 2. berries of it being eaten c. abstinence from drinking by reason of the heate Senn. The leaves macerated in vineger or the juice of quinces are given in powder from gr 5. to 10. with mastick and spike Mac. The antidote is organie Jo. Terra Le●nia and milke with butter Park It 's to be given to strong bodies and not without correctives Milke-wort Polygala P. In woods and fertile pastures T. Fl. from May to August N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Flos ambarvalis Dod Crucis Gesneri Milke-wort Ger. K. as the creeping blow red white purple T. Gal. they may serve in stead of Glaux Johns V. a handfull hereof steeped all night in wine and d. in the morning will effectually purge choler Black milk-wort Glaux T. is dry 2° V. The seed is like that of the lentils but not so astringent it stops fluxes dryeth the moisture of the stomack and engendreth milk Schwenckf The skie coloured ap h. inflammations and lenifieth tumors That of Matth. is astringent Park K. as the greater and lesser T. V. as the rest That of the sea K. as the small and Venetian of Alpinus T. V. is galactogenetick Bauh The first is hot and moist Millet Milium P. In light and loose mould and moist T. It 's to be sown in Aprill and May. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Paspale Hipp. Meline Varronis Millet Ger. T. Gal. is cold 1° dry 3° of thin substance The meale m. with tarr h. the bitings of all venimous beasts ap Of this is made Ambrose his syrup against agues which is diaphoreticke and quencheth thirst and is thus made take unhusked mill q. s boile it untill it be broken then take unc 5. of the decoction to which adde unc 2. of the best white wine give it hot to the patient well covered Millet parched and put into a linnen bagge ap h. the tormina or any paine c. by cold Turky millet Sorghum T. is like to panick V. The bread thereof is oligotrophick Weck The common stops the belly and provokes urine Park Matth. The stalkes of the Indian millet h. kernells under the eares being burnt and taken Milt-wast Asplenium P. On old stone walls and rocks the rough on heaths T. It continueth green all the yeare N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Scolopendria Ceterach Mula herba Lonchitis Milt-wast Ger. J. K. as the common rough great rough and the bastard T. Are in a meane and of thin parts V. Diosc The leaves boiled in wine and d. for 40 dayes h. the spleen strangury yellow jaundise and stone h. the hicket and hinder conception Bor. Cent. 2. Obs 53. a ptisan hereof h. the dropsie Lonic T. It 's hot 1° and dry 2° V. decoct in wine it h. the Kings evill and the quartan ague It purgeth melancholy and dissolveth clotted bloud The distilled water thereof comforts the heart Aeg. it lessens the reines Col. it 's hot and dry 1° Park K. as the small V. the rough h. wounds and inflammations Matth. drach 1. of the dust of the leaves m. with drach sem of amber powdered and taken with the juyce of purslain h. the gonorrhoea d. it h. melancholy and the French disease Mints Mentha P. In gardens almost every where T. They flower and flourish in summer N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Yerva buena Hisp Mints Ger. J. K. as the red garden curled speare heart and balsam mint T. Is hot and dry 3° somewhat bitter harsh is inferiour to calamint it exhilerates the mind and provoketh appetite V. It 's very wholsome for the stomack and staieth the hicket vomiting and the chollerick passion taken with the juice of a soure pomegranate Gal. With water and vineger it h. the vomiting of bloud Plin. In broth it stayeth the flowers and whites sc the first ap to the temples it h. the head-ach It h. watering eyes breakings out of the head and infirmities of the fundament With meade it h. the eares Taken inwardly it defends from serpents ap with salt it h the bitings of mad dogs It keepeth milke from curdling d. and hindereth generation by condensating the sperme Diosc ap it hindereth conception Garden Mint d. doth calefie the stomack expell superfluous humors and c. digestion Water Mint or horsemint K. as the common water calamint horse party coloured small mountain and turnep rooted horsemint T. is hot
in sallads V. The leaves stamped with sanicle adding oile and wax make a singular unguent for green wounds The seeds h. the falling sicknesse Lugd. Lob. The seed is abstersive moderately hot and provoketh urine Moone-wort Lunaria minor P. In dry barren mountaines heaths T. It is to be found in May and Aprill T. Lunaria petraea Taura Gesn Ruta lunaria Tab Small Lunarie Moone-wort Ger J K. as the small and small branched T. Is cold and dry V. It h. green wounds and stayeth the bloudy flix Park The blew is vulnerary and h. the dropsie Croll It h. all cancers of the breasts Schwenchf That of Clus is cold dry and astringent d. it h. fractures and dysenteries and the whites ap it h. the enterocele in children Park The 1 is more cold and dry than adders tongue and more availeable for all wounds d. in red wine it h. the courses and whites vomitings and bleeding as also all fractures dislocations and ruptures but it 's chiefly used with balsamick herbes Mosse c. Muscus c. P. On trees on the ground every where T. The first continue all the yeare the rest flourish in the summer N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Vsnea Phacos Sphagnum Mosse Ger J K. as tree mosse T. Mosse is somewhat cold and binding more or lesse according to the barke of the tree on which it groweth receiving the property thereof so that which groweth on the oake doth coole and very much binde That which groweth on the rosin trees is binding digesting and softning Serap The wine in which mosse hath been steeped certain daies d. c. sleepe strengtheneth the stomack and stopps vomiting and the flux Diosc The decoction used as a bath stops the whites it is m. with oiles to thicken them It 's usefull in perfumes and compositions against lassitude The best is that of the Cedar tree the next of the poplar in which kinde the white sweet is the chiefest which in Italy is that of the larch-tree Ground-mosse K. as the common beasome goldilocks flowring branched chalice ferne horned toothed greater and little woolfes claw heath cypresse small heath and that which groweth upon a mans skull T. The mosses of the earth are dry and astringent without any heat or cold Woolfs claw or club mosse is temperate in heat and cold V. The Arabian physitians use mosse in their cardiack medicines It corroborates the stomack stops vomit laskes Boiled in wine and d. it stoppeth the haemoptysis the termes and bloudy flix and h. bloudy urine The powder of mosse stops bleeding in green wounds and cures the same Woolfes claw is diuretick Trag. and lithontriptick Stamped boiled in wine ap it h. the arthritick pain Floting wine is restored to its former goodnesse by this hung in the vessell The powder of chalice mosse d. for certaine dayes h. the chin-cough so also Skull mosse and is a singular remedy against the epilepsie Sea mosse or coralline K. as the white English the smallest mountaine sennell sea and bulbous sea fennell branched and broad leafed sea mosse with Clusius his sea firre T. Coralline Gal. is of an earthy and waterish essence so bindeth and cooleth it hath also a certain saltnesse whereby it mightily dryeth V. Diosc It h. the gout which hath need of cooling Drach 1. taken killeth wormes The best is that which cleaveth to the corall and is of a reddish colour Corall K. as the red black white bastard whitish yellow and reddish bastard T. It 's binding and meanly cold it cleanseth spots in the eyes h. the issues of bloud and is diuretick V. d. in wine or water it h. the spleen and those that are epileptick it dryeth stoppeth all fluxes Being burned it becomes more dry d. it h. the tormina and paines of the stone d. in wine it c. sleep if without an ague else it 's to be taken in water the water moistning and that cooling the body so the heate is restrained and the vapors repressed that hinder sleep Spunge K. as the white funnell fashioned and the branched Park K. as the Venetian sea hollow corall like V. They serve for fomentations or bathings put into wounds they keep them open The ashes mixt with vineger cleare the eyes when bloud shotten the stones in them serve against the stone The Venetian spungy plant decoctin mead clenseth the face Boiled in vineger and taken it h. those that have eaten dangerous mushroomes The powder d. in wine purgeth like Cremor tartari and cutteth viscous humors Tree mosses K. as the common fennell like hollow headed knotted and horned V. d. they h. the dropsie and steeped in oile of roses and ap h. the head ach c. of heat also distillations and hot rheumes Land mosse V. d. it h. the stone sc the beasome and club mosse boiled and ap it h. inflammations and paines c. of heate Mountaine coralline and the rocky corall-like T. V. are uselesse Sea mosse K. as the soft that of Naples that dying red southernwood-like the long close of Venice the silver like and golden sea feather V. that of Naples h. watering red eyes the powder being put into them with fennell water it also stoppeth vomiting d. with vineger and corroborateth the stomack the decoction thereof in wine being injected with a syringe into the bladder h. ulcers thereof That of Venice h. all ulcers d. and ap as also the stone Sea wrack K. as the common great sea girdles with many labels sea thongs oystergreen sea curled endive sea oake sea garland T. Diosc Gal. They coole and dry and h. the gout and inflammations The red fucus h. against the venome of serpents The first serveth as litter for horses Sea thongs h. the longings of womē with child and are used to kill wormes The winged and great sea girdle with the sea garland are eaten in sallads The first is good manure for barren ground Coralline K. as the reddish and scaly V. is thought to be usefull against the stone fluxes cramps the epilepsie and melancholy The shrub Corallines K. as the heath-like wooddy white and red crusted Sclavonian sea feather the red sea fan and those of Italy V. The Sclavonian h. the bitings of venemous beasts heales wounds and kills wormes The other sea plants K. as the cypresse base wild rocket stony sea horse-taile stony lavender cotton the sea willow and sea navell V. Lobel The last is thought to be diuretick and digestive stopping fluxes and easing paines of the gout c. Coral V. d. it h. the paine of the stone It h. melancholy and the syncope It facilitates the birth it fasteneth loose teeth and h. sores of the mouth hollow ulcers Burnt and the ashes ap in collyries it h. the watering heat and rednesse of the eyes It h. ptisicks running sores and clenseth impostumes Amber T. is moderately hot and dry V. The fume h. moist distillations of the head to the eyes c. and h. the epilepsie and strangulation of the mother