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water_n half_a ounce_n vinegar_n 7,814 5 11.1130 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42118 A treatise of the nature and use of the bitter purging salt contain'd in Epsom and such other waters by Nehemiah Grew. Grew, Nehemiah, 1641-1712. 1697 (1697) Wing G1960; ESTC R27397 21,859 66

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fume_n and_o that_o apply_v to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o will_v burn_v therefore_o surgeon_n use_v it_o for_o a_o potential_a cautery_n but_o the_o forementioned_a cream_n calcine_v in_o a_o crucible_n and_o water_n pour_v upon_o it_o cause_v neither_o smoke_n nor_o heat_n nor_o do_v it_o acquire_v any_o the_o least_o pungency_n sometime_o as_o in_o acton-water_n the_o thin_a minute_n particle_n of_o which_o it_o consist_v will_v be_v very_o resplendent_a and_o brittle_a and_o whole_o insipid_a though_o calcine_v as_o aforesaid_a yet_o by_o the_o pour_v on_o any_o acid_a liquor_n chief_o by_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n a_o ebullition_n with_o a_o sensible_a heat_n will_v be_v excite_v the_o lesser_a part_n of_o this_o sediment_n be_v like_a in_o substance_n to_o the_o before-described_a cream_n the_o remainder_n be_v pure_o saline_n but_o compound_v of_o two_o kind_n of_o salt_n one_o a_o muriatic_a or_o sea-salt_n the_o other_o a_o salt_n proper_a or_o special_a to_o these_o 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arrive_v at_o the_o water_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o insipid_a and_o stony_a cream_n but_o water_n in_o which_o the_o purge_v salt_n be_v dissolve_v keep_v in_o a_o open_a vessel_n and_o many_o day_n expose_v to_o the_o air_n will_v have_v no_o cream_n at_o all_o on_o its_o surface_n and_o that_o which_o appear_v in_o boil_v the_o purge_v water_n be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o calcarious_a as_o we_o have_v former_o prove_v add_v also_o the_o very_a different_a solubility_n of_o these_o salt_n for_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o the_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n will_v be_v easy_o and_o without_o heat_n or_o much_o agitation_n present_o dissolve_v in_o six_o time_n its_o quantity_n of_o water_n but_o to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o calcarious_a salt_n be_v require_v two_o gallon_n and_o a_o half_a of_o water_n which_o be_v 640_o time_n its_o weight_n for_o so_o much_o common_a water_n be_v necessary_a to_o edulcorate_v a_o ounce_n of_o calx_fw-la vivens_fw-la which_o do_v there_o remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n about_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o pure_a white_a and_o insipid_a calx_fw-la but_o the_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n be_v eminent_o distinguish_v from_o the_o forementioned_a if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n by_o its_o medicinal_a virtue_n as_o we_o shall_v evident_o demonstrate_v in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o tract_n where_o we_o speak_v of_o its_o use_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v a_o small_a portion_n as_o well_o of_o nitre_n and_o common_a salt_n as_o of_o a_o stony_a substance_n may_v be_v contain_v not_o only_o in_o the_o purge_v water_n but_o even_o in_o the_o salt_n itself_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o no_o body_n existent_a in_o nature_n be_v pure_o simple_a silver_n every_o one_o know_v be_v mix_v with_o copper_n or_o
be_v likewise_o total_o free_a from_o the_o malignant_a quality_n of_o most_o cathartic_o it_o do_v never_o violent_o agitate_v the_o humour_n nor_o cause_n sickness_n faint_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o bowel_n it_o never_o fail_v a_o physician_n design_n in_o purge_v the_o patient_n nor_o ever_o put_v he_o in_o fear_n of_o a_o hypercatharsis_n beside_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o water_n be_v not_o at_o all_o time_n alike_o for_o it_o be_v either_o increase_v by_o a_o dry_a season_n or_o diminish_v by_o a_o wet_a it_o be_v strong_a in_o summer_n weak_a in_o winter_n and_o it_o be_v common_a for_o those_o that_o fall_v they_o upon_o occasion_n to_o mix_v they_o with_o common_a water_n from_o whence_o the_o physician_n prescribe_v the_o usual_a do_v frequent_o fail_v of_o success_n but_o the_o salt_n of_o this_o water_n pure_o and_o right_o prepare_v be_v every_o particle_n alike_o and_o endue_v with_o the_o same_o purge_v virtue_n add_v to_o this_o that_o the_o london_n physician_n do_v not_o prescribe_v the_o water_n crude_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n boil_v for_o take_v this_o way_n the_o do_v be_v lessen_v and_o the_o strength_n increase_v they_o slip_v easy_a through_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n in_o summer_n you_o boil_v to_o the_o consumption_n of_o a_o three_o but_o in_o winter_n to_o half_a the_o quantity_n which_o will_v require_v two_o or_o three_o hour_n but_o the_o purge_v salt_n of_o the_o water_n dissolve_v in_o any_o convenient_a liquor_n and_o once_o boil_v be_v a_o medicine_n always_o in_o a_o readiness_n accommodate_v to_o apothecary_n chief_o to_o sick_a person_n who_o in_o urgent_a case_n suffer_v much_o pain_n and_o uneasiness_n while_o the_o water_n be_v so_o long_a a_o boil_a and_o may_v often_o time_n be_v in_o danger_n the_o last_o though_o not_o the_o least_o considerable_a be_v that_o the_o water_n keep_v a_o little_a too_o long_o especial_o in_o summer_n or_o hot_a wether_n will_v stink_v but_o the_o salt_n of_o this_o water_n neither_o age_n nor_o place_n can_v corrupt_v but_o some_o i_o foresee_v will_v question_v the_o wholsomness_n of_o this_o salt_n from_o the_o acid_n spirit_n it_o yield_v in_o distillation_n but_o this_o objection_n do_v as_o much_o oppose_v the_o use_n of_o the_o water_n as_o of_o the_o salt_n contain_v in_o they_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o may_v as_o well_o pretend_v to_o leave_v off_o the_o use_n of_o honey_n sugar_n or_o white-bread_n every_o one_o of_o which_o by_o the_o help_n of_o fire_n will_v yield_v a_o distil_v spirit_n violent_o acid_n and_o bite_a wine_n also_o and_o the_o wholsome_a food_n when_o its_o principle_n be_v let_v loose_a by_o fermentation_n or_o any_o other_o way_n do_v obtain_v noxious_a and_o sometime_o poisonous_a quality_n nay_o even_o the_o food_n of_o infant_n their_o mother_n milk_n will_v in_o a_o warm_a place_n present_o turn_v acid_n but_o by_o dissolve_v the_o purge_v salt_n in_o a_o proper_a vehicle_n its_o principle_n be_v neither_o deprave_v nor_o divide_v but_o it_o be_v give_v in_o its_o compact_a body_n or_o unite_a essence_n as_o we_o be_v feed_v with_o the_o forementioned_a eatable_n for_o as_o the_o salt_n itself_o so_o also_o the_o water_n we_o drink_v from_o which_o this_o salt_n be_v prepare_v be_v sensible_o though_o moderate_o bitter_a and_o without_o any_o mixture_n of_o acidity_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o method_n of_o prescribe_v the_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n this_o salt_n may_v be_v take_v dissolve_v in_o any_o vehicle_n agreeable_a to_o the_o palate_n or_o grateful_a to_o the_o taste_n of_o the_o patient_n such_o as_o spring-water_n barleywater_n water-gruel_n posset-drink_a whey_n etc._n etc._n i_o do_v most_o common_o prescribe_v common_a water_n boil_v and_o aromatise_v with_o a_o little_a mace_n to_o two_o three_o or_o four_o pint_n of_o which_o i_o add_v half_a a_o ounce_n or_o a_o ounce_n or_o a_o great_a do_v of_o the_o salt_n as_o for_o example_n take_v of_o spring-water_n two_o quart_n mace_n a_o dram_n boil_v a_o little_a and_o strain_v it_o then_o dissolve_v in_o the_o strain_a liquor_n a_o ounce_n or_o 10_o dram_fw-la of_o the_o salt_n for_o a_o apozem_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o morning_n in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n hot_a warm_a and_o sometime_o cold_a with_o a_o little_a exercise_n this_o apozem_n you_o may_v give_v by_o itself_o or_o during_o the_o work_a of_o other_o purge_v physic_n it_o be_v proper_a also_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o add_v senna_n manna_n or_o both_o to_o the_o mace_n to_o promote_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o salt_n in_o this_o or_o the_o like_a form_n take_v spring-water_n four_o pint_n mace_n a_o dram_n senna_n three_z dram_fw-la boil_v they_o gentle_o and_o add_v of_o the_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n a_o ounce_n flakey-manna_n a_o ounce_n and_o half_a or_o two_o ounce_n and_o strain_v it_o the_o lord_n dudley_n north_n be_v the_o first_o that_o drink_v the_o purging-water_n with_o milk_n which_o do_v not_o at_o all_o agree_v with_o his_o stomach_n because_o he_o mix_v they_o cold_a but_o physician_n afterward_o alter_v the_o water_n by_o add_v milk_n when_o they_o be_v boil_v which_o way_n if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v also_o most_o safe_o take_v the_o salt_n itself_o for_o example_n take_v of_o the_o salt_n a_o ounce_n or_o 10_o dram_fw-la dissolve_v it_o in_o 3_o pint_n and_o half_a or_o 4_o of_o common_a water_n and_o when_o it_o boil_v pour_v in_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o milk_n and_o strain_v the_o curd_n from_o it_o in_o the_o summer_n when_o medicinal_a water_n be_v every_o where_o frequent_v the_o chalybeate_a or_o the_o purging-water_n take_v immediate_o from_o their_o spring_n be_v the_o best_a vehicle_n a_o dram_n or_o a_o dram_n and_o half_a of_o this_o salt_n take_v in_o 3_o or_o 4_o of_o the_o first_o glass_n of_o tunbridge_n or_o any_o other_o chalybeate_a water_n for_o the_o three_o or_o four_o first_o day_n will_v render_v the_o humour_n and_o first_o passage_n better_o prepare_v for_o the_o design_n of_o drink_v chalybeate-water_n do_v frequent_o bind_v which_o will_v be_v prevent_v by_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o salt_n dissolve_v in_o the_o first_o and_o last_o glass_n but_o it_o be_v best_a of_o all_o take_v in_o its_o own_o water_n for_o a_o dram_n of_o it_o dissolve_v in_o every_o draught_n do_v purge_n with_o more_o certainty_n and_o a_o less_o quantity_n of_o water_n and_o by_o consequence_n be_v less_o burdensome_a to_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v sometime_o also_o very_o proper_a in_o glister_v to_o mix_v 3_o or_o 4_o dram_fw-la of_o it_o instead_o of_o sal_fw-la gem._n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o more_o particular_a use_v of_o this_o salt_n and_o first_o of_o all_o of_o its_o use_n in_o disease_n of_o the_o ventricle_n what_o i_o shall_v now_o insert_v of_o the_o purging-water_n and_o their_o salt_n be_v not_o from_o uncertain_a conjecture_n but_o be_v demonstrable_a by_o the_o daily_a experience_n of_o other_o learned_a man_n as_o well_o as_o my_o own_o all_o who_o have_v use_v both_o the_o salt_n and_o the_o water_n in_o the_o follow_a disease_n with_o happy_a success_n and_o first_o of_o all_o this_o purging-water_n or_o its_o salt_n be_v a_o most_o amicable_a medicine_n to_o the_o stomach_n exciting_a a_o appetite_n and_o promote_a a_o good_a digestion_n which_o it_o do_v partly_o by_o its_o acid_n principle_n partly_o by_o the_o bitterness_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o its_o alkaline_a mixture_n but_o chief_o from_o the_o former_a because_o it_o afford_v a_o spirit_n in_o some_o sort_n analagous_n to_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o salt_n with_o which_o all_o meat_n be_v season_v and_o also_o from_o the_o latter_a for_o we_o do_v every_o day_n experience_v the_o stomach_n to_o be_v strengthen_v by_o this_o and_o most_o other_a bitter_n it_o be_v also_o well_o know_v that_o the_o appetite_n be_v chief_o strengthen_v by_o the_o use_n of_o compound_v salt_n for_o almost_o all_o pickles_n be_v prepare_v not_o with_o salt_n alone_o but_o with_o salt_n and_o vinegar_n french_a red-wine_n we_o allow_v to_o be_v very_o wholesome_a with_o our_o food_n because_o of_o its_o tartarous_a salt_n of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o compound_v and_o salt_n of_o steel_n a_o very_a compound_v salt_n be_v as_o famous_a among_o stomach-medicine_n the_o two_o universal_a digestive_n bread_n and_o hospital_n do_v one_o of_o they_o contain_v a_o acid_n and_o the_o other_o a_o alkaline_a salt_n and_o mix_v supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o compound_v salt_n and_o the_o natural_a ferment_n of_o the_o stomach_n consist_v of_o acid_n and_o alkaline_n particle_n the_o first_o from_o the_o artery_n or_o the_o blood_n the_o latter_a from_o the_o nerve_n or_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o very_a many_o argument_n not_o here_o to_o be_v insist_v
upon_o therefore_o while_o there_o be_v the_o natural_a proportion_n of_o either_o salt_n in_o the_o stomach_n concoction_n be_v due_o perform_v but_o when_o either_o prevail_v sometime_o the_o acid_n sometime_o the_o alkaline_n be_v necessary_a to_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o office_n when_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v vitiate_a by_o too_o much_o or_o improper_a meat_n and_o drink_n vomit_v often_o follow_v for_o the_o quiet_v which_o the_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n or_o water_n be_v a_o most_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o salt_n of_o wormwood_n and_o juice_n of_o lemon_n be_v so_o famous_a though_o this_o salt_n be_v high_o preferable_a to_o it_o with_o one_o stroke_n destroy_v and_o carry_v off_o the_o peccant_a salt_n also_o in_o the_o cardialgia_n or_o heartburning_a and_o other_o pain_n of_o that_o kind_n no_o medicine_n can_v be_v more_o safe_a and_o efficacious_a nor_o in_o a_o hot_a hypochondriac_a disposition_n in_o the_o forementioned_a case_n i_o have_v sometime_o prescribe_v the_o purge_v water_n or_o salt_n without_o any_o other_o medicine_n but_o more_o often_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o remedy_n as_o bleed_v vomit_v and_o the_o like_a for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o part_n of_o a_o prudent_a physician_n in_o dangerous_a disease_n to_o trust_v his_o patient_n health_n and_o his_o own_o reputation_n to_o one_o only_a medicine_n though_o never_o so_o famous_a remedy_n of_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v infinite_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o indication_n some_o form_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v here_o add_v for_o a_o lose_a appetite_n take_v of_o spa_n or_o any_o other_o chalybeate-water_n or_o if_o not_o to_o be_v have_v spring-water_n aromatise_v with_o mace_n a_o quart_n or_o three_o pint_n of_o the_o bitter_a salt_n half_a a_o ounce_n six_o dram_fw-la or_o a_o ounce_n drink_v it_o warm_a and_o fast_v and_o all_o sort_n of_o chalybeate-water_n may_v be_v drink_v warm_a which_o be_v better_o and_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o its_o subtle_a spirit_n by_o dip_v a_o bottle_n close_o stop_v into_o hot_a water_n for_o a_o few_o moment_n and_o after_o pour_v out_o a_o glass_n stop_v it_o as_o before_o while_o you_o take_v these_o water_n a_o hour_n before_o dinner_n take_v also_o 20_o 30_o or_o 40_o drop_n of_o elixir_n proprietatis_fw-la in_o a_o spoonful_n of_o sherry_n or_o hock_n and_o wormwood_n and_o continue_v their_o use_n every_o day_n or_o every_o other_o day_n for_o four_o five_o or_o six_o time_n or_o take_v of_o the_o conserve_v of_o roman_a wormwood_n two_o ounce_n garden-scurvy-grass_n a_o ounce_n candid-ginger_n half_a a_o ounce_n aromatick-powder_n of_o clove_n a_o dram_n and_o half_a of_o winter_n bark_n of_o the_o true_a salt_n of_o wormwood_n of_o each_o a_o dram_n with_o syrup_n of_o clove_n make_v a_o electuary_n and_o take_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n every_o night_n go_v to_o rest_n and_o of_o a_o small_a walnut_n every_o day_n a_o hour_n before_o dinner_n with_o a_o little_a wormwood-wine_n if_o the_o patient_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o headache_n or_o take_v of_o the_o file_n of_o steel_n new_a and_o shine_a 3_o ounce_n roman_a wormwood_n half_a a_o handful_n roman_a cypress-root_n calamus_fw-la aromaticus_fw-la of_o each_o a_o dram_n galangall_n the_o less_o cinnamon_n and_o saffron_n of_o each_o half_n a_o dram_n white-wine_n or_o sherry_n a_o quart_n digest_v in_o a_o vessel_n close_o stop_v with_o a_o gentle_a heat_n for_o 3_o day_n shake_v the_o glass_n every_o day_n and_o take_v two_o or_o three_o or_o four_o spoonful_n two_o hour_n before_o dinner_n in_o vomit_n take_v of_o any_o chalybeate-water_n or_o maced-water_n three_o or_o four_o pint_n and_o dissolve_v in_o it_o six_o eight_o or_o ten_o dram_fw-la of_o the_o purge_v salt_n to_o be_v drink_v in_o the_o morning_n hot_a or_o cold_a as_o you_o please_v and_o repeat_v it_o three_o or_o four_o day_n follow_v or_o every_o other_o day_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o to_o this_o join_v the_o use_n of_o the_o follow_a pill_n take_v of_o red_a rose_n of_o cinnamon_n of_o each_o a_o dram_n clove_n salt_n of_o steell_a of_o each_o a_o scruple_n saffron_n half_a a_o scruple_n chemical_a oil_n of_o mint_n eight_o drop_n with_o syrup_n of_o steell_a make_v 24_o pill_n take_v three_o every_o day_n two_o hour_n before_o dinner_n and_o at_o night_n go_v to_o rest_n sometime_o a_o fomentation_n of_o red_a wine_n with_o venice_z treacle_n red_a rose_n and_o mint_n infuse_v in_o it_o hot_a be_v very_o profitable_a in_o a_o bastard_n colic_n take_v senna_n two_o dram_fw-la macea_n dram_n boil_v in_o spring_n water_n to_o three_o or_o four_o pint_n add_v to_o the_o strain_a liquor_n six_o eight_o or_o ten_o dram_fw-la of_o the_o purge_v salt_n take_v this_o apozem_n as_o there_o be_v occasion_n either_o with_o or_o without_o senna_n and_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o the_o follow_a pill_n take_v of_o stomach_n pill_n with_o gum_n 25_o grain_n of_o steell-filings_a powder_a ten_o grain_n with_o syrup_n of_o steel_n make_v four_o pill_n to_o be_v take_v go_v to_o rest_n and_o the_o apozem_n as_o above_o the_o follow_a morning_n and_o repeat_v they_o for_o three_o day_n successive_o or_o long_o sometime_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o mix_v extract_n of_o gentian_n or_o some_o other_o bitter_a with_o the_o pill_n and_o also_o a_o little_a laudanum_n if_o the_o pain_n be_v violent_a in_o a_o hot_a hypochondriac_a distemper_n take_v of_o any_o chalybeate-water_n three_o or_o four_o pint_n dissolve_v in_o every_o draught_n half_a a_o dram_n or_o a_o dram_n to_o eight_o time_n and_o drink_v it_o cold_a or_o instead_o of_o chalybeate-water_n use_v simple_a milk-water_n or_o distil_v from_o borrage_n or_o pimpernel_n in_o the_o heartburning_a in_o this_o disease_n the_o salt_n take_v as_o in_o the_o former_a will_v have_v very_o good_a success_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n in_o disease_n of_o the_o intestine_n and_o part_n adjacent_a and_o first_o of_o the_o colic_n in_o this_o disease_n there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o advise_v the_o learned_a and_o experience_a physician_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o let_v blood_n and_o seldom_o or_o never_o to_o omit_v it_o then_o it_o be_v most_o advisable_a to_o give_v this_o or_o the_o like_a glister_n take_v of_o the_o common_a decoction_n for_o glister_v one_o pound_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o 3_o dram_fw-la or_o half_o a_o ounce_n of_o senna_n to_o the_o ingredient_n to_o it_o strain_v add_v half_o a_o ounce_n or_o more_o of_o the_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n species_n of_o hiera_n picra_fw-la a_o dram_n and_o half_a or_o two_o dram_fw-la brown_a sugar_n two_o ounce_n from_o the_o use_n of_o these_o and_o the_o like_a glister_v colic_n pain_n be_v often_o dissipate_v at_o least_o by_o their_o pass_v up_o the_o intestine_n the_o way_n be_v open_v oftentimes_o pill_n rudii_n one_o scruple_n or_o half_o a_o dram_n with_o a_o grain_n of_o laudanum_n be_v give_v with_o good_a success_n and_o sometime_o crude_a mercury_n if_o the_o patient_n will_v swallow_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n that_o be_v four_z five_o or_o six_o ounce_n especial_o if_o take_v with_o two_o ounce_n of_o the_o tincture_n of_o hiera_n picra_fw-la in_o white-wine_n or_o any_o other_o proper_a purge_v medicine_n but_o the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o remedy_n be_v the_o purge_v water_n or_o the_o salt_n take_v in_o this_o or_o the_o like_a manner_n take_v of_o spring_n or_o river_n water_n aromatise_v lib._n iij_o chamomile_n flower_n or_o mint-water_n six_o ounce_n bitter_a purge_v salt_n a_o ounce_n or_o ten_o dram_fw-la flakey-manna_n a_o ounce_n and_o half_a or_o two_o ounce_n make_v a_o apozem_n and_o let_v the_o patient_n take_v about_o 17_o ounce_n at_o a_o time_n hot_a so_o often_o that_o the_o whole_a may_v be_v take_v in_o a_o hour_n or_o a_o hour_n and_o half_a yea_o though_o some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v vomit_v the_o force_n of_o this_o medicine_n may_v be_v sometime_o increase_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o follow_v take_v one_o or_o two_o spoonful_n of_o the_o tincture_n of_o hiera_n picra_fw-la before_o every_o draught_n of_o the_o apozem_n in_o worm_n this_o salt_n if_o the_o nurse_n give_v the_o child_n a_o dram_n and_o half_a or_o two_o dram_fw-la in_o its_o pap_n it_o will_v exterminate_v the_o worm_n especial_o if_o the_o physician_n will_v give_v before_o it_o in_o any_o proper_a vehicle_n a_o grain_n or_o two_o or_o three_o of_o mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o patient_n or_o crystal_n of_o silver_n or_o if_o the_o purge_v salt_n be_v give_v in_o bitter_a glister_v in_o the_o stone_n here_o also_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o colic_n we_o must_v begin_v with_o bleed_v which_o very_o often_o require_v a_o repetition_n to_o this_o a_o
vomit_n be_v proper_o add_v of_o the_o vinum_fw-la benedictum_fw-la or_o salt_n of_o vitriol_n especial_o if_o the_o patient_n have_v a_o nausea_n by_o the_o force_n of_o which_o the_o stomach_n general_o the_o offend_a part_n be_v not_o only_o unload_v but_o the_o whole_a nervous_a body_n continuous_a with_o the_o kidney_n and_o in_o this_o case_n very_o much_o affect_v be_v mighty_o relieve_v then_o give_v the_o follow_a glister_n especial_o if_o no_o stool_n succeed_v the_o vomit_n take_v of_o chamomile-flower_n a_o handful_n seed_n of_o cummin_n sweet-fennel_n parsley_n bruise_v of_o each_o a_o ounce_n marshmallow-root_n cut_v and_o bruise_v two_o ounce_n boil_v these_o in_o common_a water_n to_o a_o pint_n in_o the_o strain_a liquor_n dissolve_v venice-turpentine_n a_o ounce_n the_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n half_a a_o ounce_n syrup_n of_o althaea_n three_o ounce_n if_o the_o pain_n increase_v add_v to_o the_o glister_n 40_o or_o 50_o drop_n of_o laudanum_n these_o or_o the_o like_a glister_v will_v frequent_o bring_v away_o the_o urine_n either_o with_o or_o without_o a_o stone_n or_o stoney_n matter_n and_o the_o pain_n vanish_v but_o if_o the_o pain_n continue_v stubborn_a we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o follow_a apozem_n as_o a_o most_o powerful_a remedy_n take_v of_o barleywater_n mace_v 3_o or_o 4_o pint_n of_o the_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n 6_o or_o 8_o dram_fw-la syrup_n of_o althaea_n 3_o or_o 4_o ounce_n take_v this_o warm_a in_o a_o hour_n and_o half_n time_n more_o or_o less_o although_o the_o patient_n do_v vomit_v some_o part_n of_o it_o in_o heat_n of_o urine_n the_o abovementioned_a apozem_n be_v effectual_a whether_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o from_o a_o venereal_a taint_n in_o suppression_n of_o urine_n which_o happen_v either_o without_o a_o stone_n or_o with_o so_o great_a a_o stone_n as_o to_o stop_v the_o urinary_a passage_n but_o if_o this_o disease_n have_v continue_v for_o some_o day_n bleed_v and_o that_o plentiful_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n necessary_a then_o a_o sharp_a glister_n with_o syrup_n of_o buckthorn_n and_o the_o purge_v salt_n must_v be_v administer_v and_o while_o it_o work_v drink_v the_o forementioned_a apozem_n or_o some_o draught_n of_o it_o and_o expect_v success_n especial_o if_o before_o every_o draught_n you_o take_v a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o follow_a mixture_n of_o fennel_n and_o saxifrage_n water_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n and_o half_a salt_n of_o ambera_fw-fr dram_n tartar_n vitriolate_v a_o scruple_n millepede_v prepare_v two_o dram_fw-la syrup_n of_o althaea_n a_o ounce_n mix._n in_o a_o diabetes_n in_o which_o most_o dangerous_a kind_n of_o disease_n if_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o medicine_n that_o will_v gentle_o purge_v and_o cool_v very_o much_o this_o be_v the_o safe_a of_o all_o purge_a medicine_n and_o indeed_o the_o almost_o only_a one_o by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o and_o the_o constant_a use_n of_o the_o chalybeate-water_n i_o have_v recover_v some_o young_a person_n from_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o death_n in_o the_o jaundice_n also_o in_o this_o disease_n bleed_v be_v seldom_o to_o be_v omit_v but_o sometime_o to_o be_v repeat_v if_o the_o patient_n be_v feverish_a vomit_n be_v here_o very_o useful_a for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o exterminate_v the_o morbific_a sordes_fw-la of_o the_o stomach_n as_o well_o as_o press_v out_o the_o boil_v stagnate_v in_o its_o vessel_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v now_o and_o then_o repeat_v but_o if_o the_o use_v of_o these_o or_o other_o remedy_n prove_v unsuccessful_a we_o may_v suspect_v the_o biliary_a passage_n be_v stop_v either_o by_o the_o bigness_n or_o number_n of_o the_o stone_n generate_v there_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o persist_v in_o this_o method_n prudent_o and_o with_o courage_n in_o any_o sort_n of_o jaundice_n calculous_a or_o simple_a the_o purge_v water_n or_o its_o salt_n be_v a_o excellent_a medicine_n give_v in_o this_o or_o the_o follow_a manner_n take_v pill_n ruffi_n half_a a_o dram_n rhuburb_n volatile_a salt_n of_o urine_n of_o each_o half_n a_o scruple_n with_o syrup_n of_o wormwood_n make_v 6_o pill_n and_o take_v they_o at_o night_n go_v to_o rest_n the_o morning_n follow_v take_v this_o apozem_n shave_n of_o hartshorn_n two_o ounce_n boil_v they_o in_o 3_o or_o 4_o quart_n of_o water_n to_o two_o then_o add_v mace_n and_o turmerick_n of_o each_o a_o dram_n boil_v a_o little_a strain_n and_o add_v a_o ounce_n of_o the_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n as_o much_o syrup_n of_o steell_a and_o make_v a_o apozem_n to_o be_v take_v as_o above_o direct_v if_o the_o physician_n see_v fit_a in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o pill_n give_v the_o follow_a draught_n take_v of_o the_o tincture_n of_o hiera_n picra_fw-la a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o ounce_n of_o syrup_n of_o cichory_n with_o rhuhurb_v a_o ounce_n tartar_n vitriolate_v half_o a_o scruple_n mix_v and_o take_v it_o at_o six_o or_o seven_o in_o the_o morning_n two_o hour_n after_o drink_v the_o forego_n apozem_n and_o repeat_v these_o medicine_n at_o least_o every_o other_o day_n if_o aloetick_n be_v too_o hot_a give_v in_o their_o place_n the_o infusion_n of_o rhuburb_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o purge_v salt_n in_o cephalic_a disease_n and_o first_o in_o madness_n where_o beside_o bleed_v and_o frequent_a vomit_n chephalick_a unguent_n seton_n in_o the_o neck_n vesicatories_n especial_o to_o the_o leg_n cathartic_o and_o other_o remedy_n be_v frequent_o use_v but_o to_o quicken_v the_o work_n of_o all_o even_o the_o helleborate_v purge_n nothing_o be_v more_o proper_a than_o the_o purge_v water_n or_o its_o salt_n prescribe_v after_o the_o follow_a manner_n take_v of_o bawm_n and_o borrage_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n infuse_v they_o in_o four_o or_o five_o pint_n of_o boil_a water_n in_o a_o vessel_n close_o stop_v for_o half_a a_o hour_n to_o the_o infusion_n strain_v add_v of_o the_o bitter_a salt_n ten_o dram_fw-la or_o less_o syrup_n of_o violet_n three_o ounce_n mix_v and_o make_v a_o apozem_n to_o be_v drink_v by_o itself_o or_o instead_o of_o posset-drink_a with_o any_o other_o convenient_a purge_n or_o take_v 8_o dram_fw-la of_o the_o salt_n in_o 8_o draught_n of_o the_o spa_n or_o other_o chalybeate_a water_n in_o a_o morning_n fast_v in_o the_o interval_n of_o other_o cathartic_o especial_o in_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v very_o beneficial_a take_v in_o the_o precede_a method_n for_o it_o wonderful_o quiet_v the_o rage_a disorder_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o perturbation_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o headache_n in_o which_o distemper_n especial_o arise_v from_o a_o hot_a cause_n or_o in_o a_o hot_a constitution_n i_o have_v never_o find_v any_o thing_n so_o efficacious_a as_o the_o follow_a method_n in_o the_o first_o place_n bleed_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n and_o from_o such_o vein_n as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o patient_n do_v indicate_v this_o do_v give_v a_o vomit_n if_o the_o strength_n will_v permit_v after_o let_v the_o patient_n take_v the_o follow_a medicine_n of_o scammony_n powder_v rhubarb_n powder_v mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la each_o half_n a_o scruple_n or_o 12_o grain_n with_o syrup_n of_o buckthorn_n make_v five_o pill_n to_o be_v take_v at_o four_o or_o five_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o sleep_v after_o they_o three_o hour_n after_o drink_v the_o follow_a apozem_n of_o water_n aromatise_v with_o mace_n 3_o or_o 4_o pint_n of_o the_o purge_v salt_n 6_o dram_fw-la or_o a_o ounce_n syrup_n of_o violet_n two_o ounce_n mix_v and_o take_v it_o keep_v your_o chamber_n repeat_v this_o apozem_n and_o pill_n every_o 3d_o or_o four_o day_n and_o without_o the_o pill_n in_o the_o intervening_a day_n and_o continue_v this_o method_n for_o a_o fortnight_n or_o three_o week_n if_o the_o case_n require_v it_o in_o a_o virtigo_n here_o also_o we_o must_v begin_v with_o bleed_v in_o the_o arm_n especial_o if_o the_o disease_n be_v the_o consequence_n of_o too_o much_o drink_v then_o apply_v cup_a glass_n with_o scarification_n to_o the_o shoulder_n and_o hinder_v part_n of_o the_o head_n for_o in_o this_o disease_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o former_a and_o for_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n i_o do_v always_o prescribe_v they_o to_o that_o part_n rather_o than_o another_o and_o with_o better_a success_n these_o thing_n premise_v take_v the_o follow_a pill_n etc._n etc._n of_o mastic_n pill_n two_o scruple_n chemical_a oil_n of_o margerum_n 5_o drop_n take_v they_o at_o night_n go_v to_o rest_n and_o next_o morning_n the_o follow_a apozem_n of_o spring_n water_n aromatise_v a_o quart_n or_o three_o pint_n distil_a water_n of_o sage_n four_o ounce_n of_o marjoram_n two_o ounce_n of_o the_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n 6_o dram_fw-la or_o a_o ounce_n mix_v and_o make_v a_o apozem_n to_o be_v
take_v as_o aforementioned_a sometime_o it_o be_v good_a to_o take_v before_o every_o draught_n a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o follow_a mixture_n of_o marjoram_n and_o sage_n of_o each_o two_o dram_fw-la root_n of_o gentian_n species_n of_o hiera_n picra_fw-la of_o each_o two_o scruple_n white-wine_n four_o ounce_n digest_v 12_o hour_n in_o a_o close_a vessel_n and_o clarify_v the_o express_a tincture_n by_o settle_v chap._n vi_o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n in_o some_o other_o disease_n and_o first_o in_o hysterical_a fi_n in_o this_o disease_n after_o the_o most_o terrible_a symptom_n be_v quiet_v by_o opiate_n ten_o or_o twelve_o dram_fw-la or_o two_o ounce_n of_o the_o tincture_n of_o hiera_n picra_fw-la in_o equal_a part_n white-wine_n and_o hysterical-water_n may_v be_v give_v with_o very_o good_a success_n but_o if_o the_o physician_n think_v fit_a to_o purge_v with_o a_o more_o temperate_a medicine_n the_o bitter_a salt_n may_v be_v proper_o and_o safe_o take_v especial_o if_o in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o aromatise_v water_n you_o use_v the_o spa_n or_o bawm-water_n as_o a_o vehicle_n for_o the_o salt_n in_o the_o wander_v gout_n vulgar_o but_o erroneous_o call_v the_o rhuematism_n for_o this_o seize_v the_o muscular_a part_n only_o and_o that_o none_o but_o the_o joint_n it_o be_v a_o stubborn_a disease_n and_o frequent_o elude_v the_o force_n of_o many_o medicine_n bleed_a must_v begin_v and_o be_v repeat_v at_o least_o every_o other_o day_n to_o four_o time_n and_o if_o occasion_n to_o five_o or_o six_o after_o the_o first_o or_o second_o time_n a_o vomit_n be_v very_o proper_a for_o as_o long_o as_o the_o stomach_n be_v disorder_v it_o daily_a transmits_n a_o new_a supply_n of_o morbific_a matter_n to_o the_o blood_n and_o joint_n but_o cathartic_o and_o of_o the_o strong_a sometime_o for_o several_a day_n together_o be_v never_o to_o be_v omit_v for_o one_o strong_a purge_n do_v often_o weaken_v this_o disease_n more_o than_o bleed_v 3_o or_o 4_o time_n repeat_v but_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o purge_v water_n by_o the_o help_n of_o their_o salt_n when_o the_o patient_n be_v feverish_a as_o they_o almost_o always_o be_v be_v much_o more_o gentle_a and_o perform_v without_o any_o fermentation_n of_o the_o humour_n if_o take_v in_o the_o follow_a manner_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o resinous_n jallap_v half_o a_o dram_n scammony_n prepare_v six_o grain_n calamelany_n half_a a_o scruple_n with_o syrup_n of_o buckthorn_n make_v a_o bolus_n to_o be_v take_v at_o five_o in_o the_o morning_n sleep_v after_o it_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n and_o then_o drink_v the_o follow_a apozem_n of_o pearl-barley_n a_o ounce_n and_o half_a currant_n three_o ounce_n boil_v in_o spring-water_n to_o a_o quart_n or_o 3_o pint_n add_v towards_o the_o latter_a end_n mace_n half_a a_o dram_n and_o when_o it_o be_v strain_v of_o the_o bitter_a salt_n a_o ounce_n flakey-manna_n a_o ounce_n or_o a_o ounce_n and_o half_a if_o the_o patient_n be_v difficult_o wrought_v upon_o and_o other_o indication_n require_v it_o add_v to_o the_o first_o draught_n six_o dram_fw-la or_o a_o ounce_n of_o the_o syrup_n of_o buckthorn_n and_o repeat_v the_o bolus_n and_o apozem_n every_o 3d_o or_o four_o day_n as_o the_o physician_n shall_v advise_v or_o with_o long_a interval_n till_o the_o patient_n be_v perfect_o recover_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o disease_n at_o least_o every_o other_o night_n and_o always_o after_o a_o purge_n let_v a_o proper_a opiate_n be_v give_v to_o prevent_v any_o new_a ebullition_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o their_o influx_n upon_o the_o joint_n when_o purge_v must_v be_v forbear_v because_o of_o a_o fever_n or_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o patient_n vesicatory_n be_v apply_v above_o or_o below_o the_o joint_n with_o very_o great_a benefit_n and_o sometime_o the_o serous_a latex_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v so_o very_o hot_a and_o fiery_a that_o it_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o unite_a strength_n of_o the_o forementioned_a remedy_n without_o the_o help_n of_o blister_n to_o separate_v some_o part_n of_o it_o from_o its_o remain_a more_o balsamic_a and_o gentle_a in_o this_o disease_n sweat_v though_o very_o plentiful_a seldom_o profit_n but_o diuretic_n very_o much_o and_o therefore_o the_o apozem_n with_o the_o purge_v salt_n be_v very_o proper_a work_v at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o by_o urine_n and_o stooll_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cure_n abstain_v from_o all_o wine_n vinous_a and_o malt_n drink_v posset-drink_a be_v of_o all_o liquor_n the_o most_o proper_a for_o their_o constant_a drink_n in_o a_o scorbutic_a itch_n not_o contagious_a but_o arise_v from_o the_o scurvy_a and_o affect_v sometime_o the_o whole_a body_n at_z other_o a_o particular_a part_n as_o the_o pudenda_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o have_v often_o cure_a with_o the_o apozem_n alone_o without_o any_o other_o purge_n and_o some_o perfect_o tire_v out_o and_o torment_v with_o perpetual_a scratch_n i_o have_v blessed_v with_o a_o happy_a deliverance_n especial_o if_o you_o join_v with_o the_o use_n of_o the_o apozem_n the_o chalybeate-water_n and_o drink_v they_o daily_o and_o plentiful_o instead_o of_o malt_n drink_v this_o apozem_n be_v likewise_o very_o profitable_a when_o the_o smallpox_n be_v dry_v off_o and_o may_v very_o proper_o be_v drink_v with_o common_a cathartic_o instead_o of_o posset-drink_a last_o it_o be_v good_a for_o traveller_n who_o by_o much_o ride_n especial_o in_o the_o summer_n be_v general_o costive_a but_o two_o or_o three_o dram_fw-la of_o this_o salt_n in_o a_o draught_n of_o spring-water_n will_v cool_v and_o relieve_v they_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o bitter_a water_n and_o their_o salt_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o physician_n not_o only_o to_o show_v the_o use_n of_o remedy_n but_o also_o to_o admonish_v the_o reader_n of_o their_o abuse_n by_o which_o he_o prevent_v a_o treble_a injury_n to_o himself_o to_o the_o patient_n and_o the_o medicine_n therefore_o this_o salt_n must_v not_o at_o all_o be_v use_v in_o some_o disease_n and_o in_o other_o with_o particular_a respect_n have_v to_o the_o cause_n and_o symptom_n in_o all_o hydropick_n be_v hurtful_a doubtless_o because_o the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v decay_v and_o the_o spirit_n contain_v in_o the_o grumou_n part_n of_o it_o be_v very_o poor_a moreover_o in_o such_o person_n the_o use_n of_o moist_a thing_n though_o in_o their_o food_n do_v increase_v the_o influx_n of_o the_o serum_n of_o the_o blood_n into_o the_o morbid_v part_n it_o be_v also_o improper_a in_o a_o synochus_n where_o though_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n must_v be_v sometime_o lessen_v by_o purge_n yet_o such_o must_v be_v moderate_o hot_a as_o the_o bitter_a potion_n pill_n ruffi_n and_o the_o like_a by_o which_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o humour_n may_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v promote_v and_o therefore_o all_o thing_n that_o cool_v too_o much_o aught_o to_o be_v avoid_v nor_o be_v it_o good_a for_o such_o as_o labour_v under_o intermittent_a fever_n nor_o in_o a_o chlorosis_n or_o green-sickness_n where_o warm_a fermentation_n must_v be_v excite_v and_o because_o the_o humour_n be_v too_o acid_n they_o must_v be_v alter_v with_o strong_a alkaly_n this_o salt_n be_v also_o forbid_a to_o all_o that_o spit_v blood_n lest_o by_o its_o exquisite_a subtlety_n and_o penetrative_a force_n it_o shall_v tear_v open_a the_o mouth_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o in_o the_o cholera_fw-la morbus_fw-la where_o violent_a wasting_n of_o the_o spirit_n do_v attend_v as_o sudden_a evacuation_n to_o the_o quiet_v such_o turbulent_a and_o overhasty_a motion_n of_o nature_n cordial_n and_o opiate_n be_v to_o be_v give_v by_o interval_n but_o after_o the_o disease_n be_v tame_v if_o evacuation_n be_v needful_a the_o patient_n of_o a_o bilious_a constitution_n whether_o natural_a or_o accidental_a he_o may_v take_v this_o salt_n with_o a_o good_a prospect_n of_o success_n it_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o paralytick_n lest_o it_o more_o enervate_a the_o muscle_n already_o destitute_a of_o their_o native_a heat_n and_o vigour_n but_o if_o the_o disease_n arise_v from_o a_o hot_a cause_n as_o wine_n or_o vinous_a liquor_n this_o salt_n may_v be_v give_v safe_o and_o profitable_o to_o the_o patient_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v woman_n with_o child_n without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o caution_n nor_o in_o a_o suppression_n of_o urine_n before_o you_o certain_o know_v it_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o a_o ulcer_n of_o the_o bladder_n or_o a_o large_a stone_n for_o in_o both_o case_n the_o patient_n ought_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o diuretic_n otherwise_o we_o have_v give_v it_o with_o admirable_a success_n i_o mean_v for_o the_o force_n away_o of_o urine_n and_o stone_n of_o no_o little_a magnitude_n finis_fw-la
addition_n of_o gall_n as_o will_v white-wine_n vinegar_n though_o more_o obscure_o but_o the_o infusion_n of_o gall_n will_v be_v in_o no_o wise_a alter_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o purge_v salt_n though_o a_o acid_n nor_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o 🜍_n or_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n from_o whence_o as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o way_n the_o different_a nature_n of_o these_o and_o other_o acid_n may_v be_v show_v i_o take_v 8_o glass_n bottle_n of_o riverwater_n and_o with_o some_o drop_n of_o syrup_n of_o violet_n colour_v they_o all_o blue_a alike_o one_o of_o which_o i_o let_v stand_v without_o any_o thing_n else_o add_v to_o it_o to_o a_o second_o i_o put_v a_o little_a sal_fw-la nitri_fw-la to_o a_o three_o some_o of_o the_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n to_o a_o four_o a_o little_a limewater_n to_o the_o five_o a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o calx_fw-la of_o the_o purge_v salt_n to_o the_o six_o a_o infusion_n of_o white_a tartar_n to_o the_o seven_o the_o distil_v spirit_n of_o the_o purge_v salt_n to_o the_o last_o a_o little_a of_o both_o limewater_n and_o the_o purge_v salt_n in_o the_o three_o first_o the_o cerulous_a colour_n remain_v only_o a_o little_a fade_v in_o the_o four_o and_o 5_o the_o cerulous_a colour_n be_v convert_v to_o a_o manifest_a green_n in_o the_o former_a turbid_v and_o pale_a in_o the_o latter_a like_o a_o smaraged_a very_o deep_a and_o clear_a in_o the_o 6_o and_o seven_o it_o turn_v purple_a in_o the_o first_o obscure_a but_o the_o latter_a be_v like_o a_o true_a amethyst_n the_o green_a colour_n in_o the_o four_o and_o 5_o vanish_v in_o about_o 3_o hour_n but_o the_o 5_o be_v much_o deep_a and_o more_o durable_a from_o this_o manifold_a experiment_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o as_o nitre_n although_o by_o accension_n it_o will_v yield_v a_o fix_a lixivial_a salt_n and_o by_o distillation_n a_o acid_n spirit_n yet_o have_v neither_o a_o lixivial_a nor_o acid_n taste_v therefore_o give_v neither_o green_a nor_o purple_a colour_n to_o the_o syrup_n so_o we_o may_v conclude_v the_o purge_v bitter_a salt_n to_o consist_v of_o like_a principle_n that_o be_v not_o sole_o acid_n but_o also_o alkalious_a and_o a_o little_a lixivial_a but_o it_o may_v be_v evident_o demonstrate_v that_o its_o principle_n do_v partake_v of_o both_o by_o the_o acidity_n of_o its_o spirit_n and_o the_o green_a colour_n its_o calx_fw-la give_v syrup_n of_o violet_n like_o aqua_fw-la calcis_fw-la and_o other_o lixivial_a liquor_n in_o the_o last_o bottle_n the_o colour_n be_v deep_a and_o more_o durable_a by_o the_o combination_n or_o union_n of_o the_o twofold_a alkalious_a salt_n the_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n and_o the_o calcarious_a as_o ink_n be_v make_v by_o the_o union_n of_o two_o astringent_n and_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o the_o existence_n of_o these_o salt_n and_o their_o efficacy_n in_o alter_a colour_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o fire_n because_o the_o infusion_n of_o white_a tartar_n will_v like_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o purge_v salt_n die_v the_o syrup_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n last_o take_v notice_n that_o i_o call_v the_o alkaline_a principle_n in_o this_o purge_v salt_n potential_o and_o after_o a_o sort_n lixivial_a for_o as_o we_o have_v observe_v in_o this_o chapter_n you_o can_v perceive_v no_o lixivial_a taste_n even_o in_o the_o calx_fw-la of_o this_o salt_n which_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o a_o alkaline_a principle_n may_v be_v in_o this_o salt_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o fore_n cite_v experiment_n though_o it_o have_v never_o endure_v the_o fire_n but_o after_o calcination_n it_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v i_o know_v not_o how_o lixivial_a i_o call_v it_o lixivial_a though_o that_o nor_o any_o other_o name_n in_o use_n that_o i_o know_v of_o be_v just_o adapt_v to_o its_o nature_n for_o there_o be_v a_o want_n of_o proper_a word_n to_o express_v our_o meaning_n in_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o in_o philosophy_n such_o as_o shall_v lead_v we_o through_o the_o footstep_n of_o nature_n and_o intelligible_o express_v its_o admirable_a variety_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n allom_n and_o the_o muriatic_a salt_n from_o the_o forecited_n experiment_n and_o those_o we_o shall_v now_o mention_v right_o understand_v and_o compare_v it_o will_v evident_o appear_v that_o the_o purge_v bitter_a salt_n though_o it_o may_v have_v some_o quality_n common_a to_o other_o salt_n do_v differ_v in_o its_o nature_n and_o species_n from_o all_o other_o salt_n very_o many_o have_v confident_o affirm_v it_o to_o proceed_v from_o a_o aluminous_a minera_n but_o inconsiderate_o for_o from_o whence_o be_v it_o they_o prove_v it_o but_o because_o they_o coagulate_v milk_n which_o be_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o for_o by_o the_o same_o ridiculous_a argument_n vinegar_n wine_n beer_n and_o whatever_o curdle_n milk_n must_v be_v aluminous_a nor_o do_v it_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o like_o allom_n when_o melt_a it_o swell_v and_o rise_v in_o bubble_n for_o borax_n melt_v will_v have_v the_o same_o elevation_n but_o borax_n do_v not_o curdle_n milk_n therefore_o be_v not_o aluminous_a nor_o from_o thence_o can_v the_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n be_v so_o moreover_o from_o a_o ounce_n of_o allom_n calcine_v half_o a_o hour_n in_o a_o crucible_n there_o will_v remain_v half_o a_o ounce_n of_o calx_fw-la to_o this_o pour_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o common_a water_n to_o dissolve_v the_o saline_n part_n and_o there_o will_v remain_v about_o 52_o grain_n of_o a_o insipid_a and_o simple_a earth_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o be_v six_o time_n as_o much_o as_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o the_o calx_fw-la of_o the_o bitter_a salt_n will_v leave_v behind_o it_o nor_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o allom_n distil_v with_o a_o strong_a fire_n any_o thing_n like_o the_o spirit_n of_o this_o salt_n for_o the_o first_o have_v a_o great_a acrimony_n and_o much_o less_o grateful_a taste_n and_o which_o be_v worth_a observation_n a_o fetid_v smell_v very_o like_a to_o the_o spirit_n or_o gass_n of_o sulphur_n the_o taste_n likewise_o of_o this_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n and_o allom_n be_v so_o different_a that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o for_o that_o of_o allom_n be_v austere_a and_o have_v no_o bitterness_n the_o other_o no_o manner_n of_o austerity_n but_o whole_o bitter_a beside_o they_o be_v evident_o distinguish_v by_o their_o natural_a figure_n for_o the_o crystal_n of_o allom_n the_o factitious_a at_o least_o consider_v its_o altitude_n be_v something_o flattish_a and_o consist_v of_o 8_o plane_n two_o viz._n those_o at_o top_n and_o bottom_n sexangular_a and_o parallel_v the_o great_a and_o less_o side_n of_o these_o plane_n be_v so_o place_v alternate_o that_o the_o 3_o great_a answer_n to_o the_o 3_o less_o about_o these_o be_v place_v 6_o quadrangular_a plane_n with_o unequal_a side_n and_o angle_n the_o great_a bend_n towards_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o crystal_n and_o the_o less_o according_o how_o very_a unlike_o this_o be_v to_o the_o before-described_a figure_n of_o the_o purge_v salt_n may_v easy_o appear_v by_o comparison_n nor_o can_v this_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n with_o more_o justice_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o muriatic_a or_o common_a salt_n which_o well_o purify_v have_v a_o very_a different_a taste_n from_o the_o purge_v salt_n and_o also_o from_o allom_n its_o figure_n be_v likewise_o as_o different_a for_o it_o shoot_v not_o long_a way_n but_o contract_v almost_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cube_n beside_o the_o purge_v salt_n calcine_v in_o a_o crucible_n with_o a_o strong_a fire_n emit_v no_o visible_a vapour_n nor_o lose_v more_o than_o half_a of_o its_o weight_n but_o common_a salt_n thus_o calcine_v as_o it_o be_v much_o more_o fluid_a so_o it_o ascend_v in_o thick_a smoky_a vapour_n leave_v scarce_o a_o 18_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o the_o crucible_n neither_o which_o may_v seem_v strange_a do_v the_o spirit_n of_o common_a salt_n distil_v as_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o purge_v salt_n coagulate_a milk_n unless_o add_v to_o it_o when_o it_o be_v boil_v to_o be_v certain_a of_o this_o i_o try_v the_o follow_a experiment_n to_o a_o pint_n of_o river_n water_n impregnate_v with_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n and_o boil_a i_o throw_v in_o 3_o or_o 4_o spoonful_n of_o milk_n and_o let_v it_o boil_v again_o present_o the_o curdle_a milk_n swim_v upon_o the_o water_n it_o do_v the_o same_o with_o as_o much_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o bitter_a purge_v salt_n last_o instead_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o purge_v salt_n i_o use_v the_o spirit_n of_o common_a salt_n and_o that_o much_o strong_a than_o the_o former_a spirit_n in_o the_o same_o proportion_n and_o method_n but_o the_o milk_n remain_v fluid_a in_o its_o natural_a state_n without_o any_o