distil_a water_n from_o the_o flower_n will_v wonderful_o make_v the_o face_n whole_a also_o with_o the_o decoction_n of_o ivory_n one_o may_v make_v the_o face_n like_o ivory_n melanthinm_n make_v the_o face_n beautiful_a dioscorides_n but_o it_o show_v its_o excellency_n when_o it_o be_v thus_o prepare_v pow_v it_o and_o sift_v out_o the_o fine_a of_o it_o take_v the_o juice_n of_o lemon_n and_o let_v the_o meal_n of_o gith_n lie_v wet_a in_o it_o twenty_o four_o hour_n take_v it_o out_o and_o let_v it_o dry_v then_o break_v a_o egg_n with_o the_o shell_n and_o mingle_v it_o with_o it_o then_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o shade_n and_o sift_v it_o once_o more_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o woman_n rise_v out_o of_o her_o bed_n let_v she_o put_v this_o into_o a_o white_a linen-clour_a that_o be_v not_o too_o fine_a and_o wet_v it_o with_o water_n or_o spittle_n and_o let_v she_o rub_v her_o face_n with_o the_o clour_n that_o the_o moisture_n alone_o and_o not_o the_o meal_n may_v come_v 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how_o the_o face_n may_v be_v make_v very_o soft_a the_o next_o beauty_n of_o the_o face_n and_o hand_n be_v tenderness_n which_o be_v procure_v by_o fat_a thing_n and_o chief_o by_o milk_n and_o principal_o of_o ass_n for_o it_o take_v off_o wrinkle_n and_o make_v the_o skin_n white_a and_o soft_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o for_o nothing_o that_o nero_n wife_n have_v always_o five_o hundred_o ass_n with_o she_o and_o in_o a_o bath_n with_o a_o âear_n she_o soak_v all_o her_o body_n with_o that_o milk_n wherefore_o if_o you_o will_v have_v tour_n face_n make_v soft_a and_o white_a steep_a crumb_n of_o bread_n in_o whey_n or_o in_o milk_n then_o press_v it_o out_o and_o with_o that_o water_n wash_v your_o face_n for_o it_o will_v wonderful_o white_a your_o face_n and_o make_v the_o skin_n fair_a or_o take_v six_o glass_n of_o milk_n steep_a crumb_n of_o bread_n in_o it_o five_o hour_n take_v ten_o lemon_n make_v clean_o the_o pill_n and_o cut_v the_o body_n of_o they_o into_o 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their_o shell_n distil_v all_o at_o a_o gentle_a fire_n add_v to_o the_o water_n a_o little_a camphire_n and_o borax_n put_v into_o a_o glaze_v vessel_n two_o young_a naked_a pigeon_n with_o their_o gut_n take_v forth_o and_o put_v in_o as_o much_o milk_n as_o will_v cover_v they_o and_o add_v one_o ounce_n of_o borax_n turpentine_n three_o ounce_n camphire_n one_o ounce_n five_o white_n of_o egg_n put_v on_o the_o cover_n and_o distil_v they_o for_o it_o be_v fat_a thing_n that_o make_v the_o face_n soft_a i_o shall_v say_v more_o when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o make_v the_o hand_n white_a and_o soft_a the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o for_o both_o chap._n xii_o how_o to_o make_v the_o face_n clear_a and_o shine_a like_o silver_n the_o face_n be_v not_o only_o make_v clear_a but_o white_a as_o silver_n by_o those_o thing_n that_o i_o say_v be_v white_a as_o silver_n yet_o not_o exact_o as_o silver_n but_o they_o shine_v as_o clear_a as_o silver_n there_o be_v a_o herb_n common_o 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bottom_n of_o it_o and_o set_v a_o vessel_n under_o it_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o moisture_n of_o it_o drop_v forth_o and_o the_o calx_fw-la will_v resolve_v into_o water_n put_v this_o into_o a_o glass_n vial_n and_o let_v the_o water_n evaporate_v in_o balâeo_fw-la take_v the_o sediment_n out_o for_o your_o use_n i_o use_v also_o another_o way_n put_v snail_n in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n in_o the_o open_a air_n that_o they_o may_v be_v keep_v hungry_a three_o day_n and_o pine_v for_o want_v of_o meat_n and_o be_v purge_v then_o take_v a_o silver_n loadstone_n or_o talk_v most_o fine_o powder_v mingle_v it_o with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o make_v a_o ointment_n anoint_v the_o earthen_a vessel_n with_o it_o and_o put_v the_o snail_n into_o it_o for_o they_o will_v eat_v up_o all_o the_o talk_n when_o they_o have_v eat_v all_o and_o void_v their_o excrement_n bruise_v the_o snail_n with_o their_o shell_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o retott_n draw_v out_o their_o moisture_n with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n the_o humour_n that_o drop_v forth_o will_n exceed_o adorn_v the_o face_n chap._n fourteen_o the_o preparation_n of_o sublimate_n i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o better_o than_o quicksilver_n for_o woman_n paint_v and_o to_o cleanse_v their_o face_n and_o make_v they_o shine_v wherefore_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o many_o way_n to_o prepare_v it_o that_o you_o may_v have_v the_o use_n of_o it_o to_o your_o desire_n take_v one_o ounce_n and_o half_a of_o pure_a quicksilver_n not_o falsify_v with_o lead_n for_o if_o there_o be_v lead_v mingle_v with_o it_o all_o your_o labour_n be_v lose_v how_o it_o must_v be_v purge_v and_o know_v i_o teach_v elsewhere_o mingle_v this_o with_o half_a a_o pound_n of_o mercury_n sublimate_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o marble_n mortar_n and_o with_o a_o new_a wooden_a pestle_n stir_v it_o well_o turn_v it_o round_o about_o first_o it_o will_v be_v black_a in_o six_o hour_n it_o will_v grow_v white_a if_o you_o cease_v not_o to_o beat_v it_o then_o add_v one_o ounce_n and_o half_a of_o white_a salt_n always_o turn_v it_o about_o with_o the_o pâstle_n for_o the_o more_o you_o grind_v it_o the_o perfect_a it_o will_v be_v when_o it_o be_v very_o well_o ground_n it_o must_v be_v wash_v sprinkle_n boil_v clear_a water_n into_o the_o mortar_n and_o stir_v it_o and_o then_o stay_v a_o while_n until_o the_o muddy_a part_n may_v sink_v down_o and_o the_o filth_n that_o be_v light_a and_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n lay_v the_o vessel_n on_o one_o side_n pour_v out_o the_o water_n gentle_o and_o pour_v in_o fresh_a do_v this_o five_o or_o six_o time_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n until_o the_o pure_a and_o only_a powder_n remain_v without_o dregs_o make_v little_a cake_n of_o it_o and_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n some_o whilst_o they_o bruise_v it_o sprinkle_v water_n on_o lest_o the_o powder_n by_o grind_v shall_v be_v make_v so_o small_a that_o it_o shall_v fly_v away_o into_o the_o air_n the_o chief_a business_n be_v to_o purge_v it_o and_o grind_v it_o well_o that_o it_o be_v not_o trouble_v when_o it_o be_v strain_v forth_o that_o which_o be_v go_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o so_o part_v of_o it_o be_v lose_v some_o open_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o pot_n that_o when_o it_o be_v settle_v the_o hole_n be_v open_v the_o water_n with_o the_o dregs_o may_v run_v forth_o other_o to_o sublimate_n add_v a_o three_o part_n of_o quicksilver_n and_o grind_v it_o in_o a_o wooden_a mortar_n and_o in_o the_o ââan_z while_o they_o chew_v four_o grain_n of_o mastic_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o they_o spit_v the_o clammy_a spittle_n
out_o of_o their_o mouth_n into_o the_o mortar_n until_o it_o be_v white_a as_o i_o say_v then_o they_o boil_v it_o in_o one_o pound_n of_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o bryony-root_n till_o it_o be_v consume_v then_o they_o put_v a_o linen_n cloth_n to_o receive_v it_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o so_o they_o strain_v it_o forth_o and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n they_o make_v broach_v of_o it_o with_o gum_n traganth_n other_o to_o sublimate_n add_v a_o six_o part_n of_o quicksilver_n bruise_v it_o round_o about_o then_o they_o add_v camphir_n borax_n and_o ceruse_n half_o as_o much_o and_o mingle_v all_o together_o the_o principal_a matter_n be_v it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o sprinkle_v it_o with_o water_n whilst_o you_o grind_v it_o lest_o by_o grind_v it_o the_o powder_n become_v so_o light_a that_o it_o fly_v away_o also_o when_o the_o water_n be_v pour_v on_o all_o the_o filth_n will_v come_v on_o the_o top_n and_o more_o easy_o be_v pour_v off_o then_o when_o the_o sublimate_n be_v wash_v it_o be_v leave_v to_o settle_v down_o then_o again_o pour_v off_o the_o former_a water_n they_o pour_v on_o fresh_a and_o they_o wash_v it_o oft_o till_o they_o see_v it_o be_v enough_o and_o no_o black_a swim_v on_o the_o top_n but_o there_o be_v no_o better_o as_o we_o say_v than_o water_n of_o quicksilver_n but_o some_o will_v not_o away_o with_o quicksilver_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hurt_n it_o common_o do_v to_o the_o tooth_n but_o they_o use_v other_o water_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o better_a water_n then_o that_o which_o be_v extract_v from_o quicksilver_n it_o be_v so_o clear_a and_o transparent_a and_o the_o face_n anoint_v with_o it_o shine_v like_o silver_n it_o draw_v the_o skin_n handsome_a and_o make_v it_o soft_a by_o and_o by_o and_o i_o never_o see_v a_o better_a the_o manner_n be_v show_v before_o chap._n xv._n how_o white-lead_a be_v prepare_v for_o the_o face_n because_o sublimate_n be_v so_o dangerous_a there_o be_v a_o private_a way_n to_o do_v it_o with_o ceruse_n but_o not_o the_o usual_a way_n that_o woman_n may_v have_v their_o desire_n without_o hurt_v their_o skin_n or_o their_o tooth_n i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o the_o business_n of_o ceruse_n take_v of_o swine_n grease_n well_o wash_v and_o cleanse_v in_o common_a water_n at_o least_o ten_o time_n put_v it_o in_o to_o a_o lie_n of_o sweet_a water_n and_o after_o fifteen_o day_n into_o a_o pot_n or_o earthen_a vessel_n with_o a_o broad_a mouth_n pour_v in_o the_o sharp_a vinegar_n put_v in_o your_o swine_n grease_n that_o the_o vinegar_n may_v swim_v three_o finger_n above_o it_o then_o fasten_v a_o plate_n of_o lead_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pot_n well_o lute_v the_o joint_n with_o linen_n clothes_n that_o the_o vinegar_n may_v not_o evaporate_v every_o fifteen_o day_n take_v off_o the_o cover_n and_o see_v how_o it_o be_v if_o the_o lead_v be_v dissolve_v and_o scrape_v the_o cover_n of_o all_o that_o hang_v upon_o it_o and_o put_v in_o the_o cover_n anoint_v it_o all_o about_o and_o let_v it_o stand_v so_o long_o till_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v perform_v as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o the_o whole_a lead_n be_v turn_v to_o ceruse_n ceruse_n must_v be_v wash_v thus_o pour_v water_n into_o a_o vessel_n put_v the_o ceruse_n into_o it_o stir_v it_o up_o and_o down_o that_o what_o dregs_o there_o be_v may_v swim_v on_o the_o top_n the_o ceruse_n be_v heavy_a and_o will_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n pour_v forth_o what_o swim_v above_o in_o the_o vessel_n and_o pour_v on_o fresh_a water_n and_o do_v this_o so_o often_o until_o the_o pure_a ceruse_n be_v find_v without_o dregs_o dry_v it_o and_o lay_v it_o up_o if_o you_o will_v do_v it_o another_o way_n take_v two_o handful_n of_o cleanse_a barley_n let_v it_o steep_v all_o night_n in_o fair_a water_n then_o dry_v it_o on_o a_o linen_n cloth_n spread_v abroad_o in_o the_o sun_n when_o it_o be_v dry_v pound_n it_o in_o a_o marble_n mortar_n when_o it_o be_v bruise_v put_v it_o into_o a_o glaze_v vessel_n which_o be_v full_a of_o vinegar_n and_o cast_v upon_o this_o four_o whole_a egg_n with_o their_o shell_n then_o stop_v the_o vessel_n with_o a_o plate_n of_o lead_n that_o be_v arch_v or_o not_o very_o even_o and_o let_v there_o be_v no_o place_n that_o give_v vent_v set_a it_o half_o in_o the_o sand_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v in_o the_o open_a sun_n after_o ten_o day_n take_v off_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o vessel_n that_o you_o stop_v it_o with_o strike_v down_o the_o ceruse_n that_o be_v in_o it_o with_o a_o feather_n and_o scrape_v it_o off_o then_o take_v the_o egg_n out_o and_o put_v in_o new_a and_o do_v as_o you_o do_v and_o after_o so_o many_o day_n scrape_v it_o off_o until_o the_o whole_a plate_n be_v consume_v let_v down_o the_o ceruse_n you_o have_v strike_v off_o into_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o water_n bind_v up_o in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n that_o be_v clean_a and_o moderate_o fine_a and_o stir_v it_o in_o the_o water_n carrying_z it_o about_o here_o and_o there_o until_o the_o muddy_a part_n of_o it_o run_v forth_o and_o the_o sediment_n remain_v in_o the_o cloth_n let_v the_o water_n settle_v and_o strain_v it_o and_o pour_v it_o forth_o change_v the_o water_n so_o long_o until_o no_o dregs_o remain_v last_o strain_v forth_o the_o water_n and_o lay_v up_o the_o powder_n when_o it_o be_v dry_a this_o alone_a with_o fountain_n water_n will_v make_v the_o face_n white_a mingle_v with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o will_v make_v it_o shine_v some_o another_o way_n wash_v ceruse_n and_o make_v it_o pure_a mingle_v hard_n of_o hemp_n with_o white_n of_o egg_n well_o stir_v role_n up_o the_o ceruse_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o wrap_v a_o cloth_n about_o it_o boil_v it_o one_o hour_n in_o a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n put_v water_n to_o it_o as_o it_o boil_v take_v off_o the_o scum_n then_o take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o if_o any_o lead_v be_v sink_v down_o cast_v it_o forth_o afterward_o make_v troche_n of_o it_o with_o gum-traganth_a that_o it_o may_v keep_v the_o better_a some_o bid_v boil_v in_o water_n of_o white_a lily_n ceruse_n very_o fine_o powder_v tie_v up_o in_o a_o skin_n and_o fasten_v in_o a_o linen-cloth_n over_o it_o to_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o vessel_n the_o manner_n of_o boil_v be_v the_o same_o as_o i_o first_o show_v then_o pour_v it_o forth_o into_o a_o earthen_a dish_n and_o strain_v it_o gentle_o from_o all_o its_o moisture_n dry_v it_o fifteen_o day_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o keep_v it_o chap._n xvi_o the_o best_a sope_n for_o woman_n i_o show_v in_o particular_n how_o you_o may_v procure_v whiteness_n lustre_n and_o softness_n to_o the_o face_n now_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o water_n make_v of_o these_o that_o will_v at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v if_o it_o be_v first_o rub_v clean_o the_o face_n white_a clear_a ruddy_a and_o soft_a these_o i_o speak_v of_o can_v do_v it_o be_v compose_v together_o and_o distil_v take_v ceruse_n ready_o wash_v one_o ounce_n half_a as_o much_o mercury_n sublimate_n gum-traganth_a as_o much_o tartar_n one_o ounce_n powder_n all_o these_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o young_a pigeon_n wash_v and_o unbowel_a and_o sow_v they_o in_o put_v it_o into_o a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n full_a of_o water_n distil_v by_o a_o retort_n boil_v it_o till_o the_o flesh_n part_n from_o the_o bone_n then_o distil_v it_o when_o you_o go_v to_o bed_n wash_v you_o face_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n wash_v it_o with_o fountain-water_n so_o you_o shall_v have_v it_o white_a clear_a soft_a and_o well-coloured_a also_o you_o may_v do_v it_o another_o way_n bruise_v three_o pound_n of_o bean-cod_n the_o shell_n add_v two_o pound_n of_o honey_n and_o one_o of_o rosin_n of_o turpentine_n put_v they_o into_o a_o vessel_n and_o close_o it_o that_o nothing_o vent_v forth_o and_o let_v it_o ferment_n eight_o day_n in_o dung_n then_o add_v four_o pound_n of_o ass_n milk_n and_o in_o the_o vessel_n draw_v forth_o oil_n at_o the_o fire_n use_v this_o water_n morning_n and_o evening_n if_o you_o will_v have_v another_o way_n do_v it_o thus_o distil_v all_o these_o several_o elder-flower_n and_o flower_n of_o wild_a rose_n broom_n honey-snâkles_a solomons-seal_a and_o briony-root_n sour_a grape_n and_o sarcocolla_n mingle_v equal_a part_n of_o each_o or_o distil_v they_o again_o and_o set_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n this_o will_v be_v the_o best_a i_o shall_v show_v another_o for_o the_o same_o pull_v of_o a_o hen_n feather_n without_o water_n take_v out_o her_o entrail_n cut_v she_o in_o piece_n let_v infuse_v one_o night_n in_o white-wine_n in_o the_o morning_n wash_v she_o in_o
softness_n remain_v which_o be_v only_o give_v to_o fat_a hand_n to_o make_v the_o hand_n as_o white_a as_o milk_n take_v thing_n that_o be_v milkwhite_a as_o almond_n pine-kernel_n melon_n and_o gourd-seed_n and_o the_o like_a therefore_o bruise_v bitter_a almond_n pine-kernel_n and_o crumb_n of_o bread_n then_o make_v cake_n of_o they_o with_o barleywater_n wherein_o gum_n traganth_n have_v be_v soak_v you_o may_v use_v this_o for_o soap_n when_o you_o wash_v your_o hand_n for_o they_o scour_v they_o and_o make_v they_o white_a i_o for_o the_o same_o use_v ofttimes_o bitter_a almond_n half_o a_o pound_n put_v they_o in_o hot_a water_n to_o blanch_v they_o then_o beat_v they_o in_o a_o marble-morter_n afterward_o take_v the_o lesser_a dragon_n two_o ounce_n dere_v suet_n and_o honey_n of_o each_o as_o much_o mingle_v they_o all_o in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n with_o a_o large_a mouth_n set_v they_o at_o the_o fire_n and_o let_v they_o be_v stir_v gentle_o with_o a_o wooden-stick_a that_o they_o mingle_v well_o put_v it_o up_o in_o box_n for_o your_o use_n if_o you_o will_v have_v your_o hand_n white_a wash_v fresh_a butter_n nine_o time_n in_o sweet_a water_n and_o last_o of_o all_o in_o sweet-sented_n rose-water_n to_o take_v off_o the_o ill_a smell_n and_o that_o it_o may_v look_v as_o white_a as_o snow_n then_o mingle_v white_a wax_n with_o it_o and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n then_o wash_v your_o glove_n in_o greek-wine_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v and_o smeer_n on_o the_o foresay_a mixture_n put_v on_o these_o when_o you_o go_v to_o bed_n that_o all_o night_n they_o may_v grow_v soft_a by_o the_o help_n of_o fat_a thing_n then_o take_v peach-kernel_n with_o the_o skin_n pick_v off_o seed_n of_o gourd_n melon_n white_a poppy_n barley-meal_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n and_o half_a the_o juice_n of_o two_o lemon_n roast_v in_o the_o embers_o mingle_v these_o with_o as_o much_o honey_n as_o will_v make_v they_o thick_a as_o a_o ointment_n and_o to_o make_v they_o smell_v well_o you_o may_v add_v a_o little_a musk_n or_o civet_n when_o you_o go_v to_o bed_n but_o in_o the_o morning_n wash_v they_o with_o fountain-water_n and_o for_o soap_n use_v the_o lees_n of_o oil_n of_o nut_n well_o press_v forth_o or_o lees_n of_o oyl-olive_n other_o use_v this_o lineament_n only_o press_v the_o cream_n out_o of_o lemmon-seed_n with_o two_o ounce_n of_o it_o mingle_v one_o ounce_n of_o oil_n of_o tartar_n and_o as_o much_o oil_n of_o almond_n when_o at_o night_n you_o go_v to_o bed_n wash_v your_o hand_n in_o fountain-water_n dry_v they_o and_o anoint_v they_o with_o this_o lineament_n and_o put_v on_o your_o glove_n take_v another_o for_o one_o weeks-time_n infuse_v the_o marrow_n of_o ox-bone_n in_o cold_a water_n but_o change_v the_o water_n four_o or_o five_o time_n a_o day_n and_o for_o every_o pound_n of_o marrow_n take_v six_o excellent_a apple_n and_o cut_v they_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o cast_v forth_o the_o seed_n and_o core_n then_o beat_v they_o small_a in_o a_o marble-morter_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o new_a mortar_n that_o they_o may_v smell_v the_o sweet_a add_v a_o few_o clove_n cinnamon_n spikenard_n let_v they_o boil_v in_o rose-water_n when_o they_o be_v all_o very_a soft_a take_v they_o forth_o and_o strain_v they_o and_o again_o add_v a_o sharp_a lixivium_n and_o let_v they_o boil_v at_o a_o gentle_a fire_n until_o all_o the_o water_n be_v wash_v then_o set_v they_o up_o in_o a_o glass-vessel_n for_o your_o use_n or_o make_v they_o into_o morsel_n that_o which_o follow_v be_v good_a for_o the_o same_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o a_o lemon_n and_o put_v into_o it_o sugar-candy_n and_o butter_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o the_o cover_n wet_a hards_n of_o hemp_n and_o wrap_v it_o up_o in_o and_o boil_v it_o in_o hot_a embers_o and_o that_o it_o grow_v soft_a by_o roast_v when_o you_o go_v to_o bed_n anoint_v your_o hand_n with_o it_o and_o put_v on_o your_o glove_n chap._n xxviii_o how_o to_o correct_v the_o ill_n send_v of_o the_o armpit_n the_o stink_n of_o the_o armhole_n make_v some_o woman_n very_o hateful_a especial_o those_o that_o be_v sit_v and_o fleshy_a to_o cure_v this_o we_o may_v use_v such_o kind_n of_o experiment_n the_o ancient_n against_o the_o stink_n of_o the_o armpit_n use_v liquid_a allome_n with_o myrrh_n to_o anoint_v they_o or_o the_o secret_n and_o armhole_n be_v strew_v with_o the_o dry_a leave_n of_o myttle_n in_o powder_n the_o root_n of_o artichoke_n smeer_v on_o do_v not_o only_o cure_v the_o ill_n send_v of_o the_o armpit_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n also_o but_o zenocrates_n promise_v by_o experiment_n that_o the_o faultiness_n of_o the_o armpit_n will_v pass_v forth_o by_o urine_n if_o you_o take_v one_o ounce_n of_o the_o pith_n of_o the_o root_n boil_a in_o three_o lemina_n of_o muskadel_n to_o three_o and_o after_o bathe_v fast_a or_o after_o meat_n drink_v a_o cup_n thereof_o but_o i_o be_o content_a with_o this_o i_o dissolve_v allome_n in_o water_n and_o i_o wash_v the_o foot_n and_o armpit_n with_o it_o and_o let_v they_o dry_a so_o in_o some_o day_n we_o shall_v correct_v the_o strong_a smell_n of_o those_o part_n but_o it_o will_v be_v do_v more_o effectual_o thus_o pown_a lytharge_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n and_o boil_v it_o in_o vinegar_n and_o if_o you_o wash_v those_o part_n well_o with_o it_o you_o shall_v keep_v they_o a_o long_a time_n sweet_a and_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n that_o there_o be_v none_o better_o chap._n xxix_o how_o the_o matrix_fw-la ovar-widened_n in_o childbirth_n may_v be_v make_v narrow_a trotula_n say_v we_o may_v honest_o speak_v of_o this_o because_o conception_n be_v sometime_o hinder_v by_o it_o if_o the_o matrix_fw-la be_v too_o open_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o lend_v help_n for_o such_o a_o impedient_a for_o some_o woman_n have_v it_o stand_v wide-open_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o hard_a labour_n in_o childbirth_n and_o if_o their_o husband_n be_v not_o content_a with_o it_o that_o the_o man_n may_v not_o abhor_v the_o woman_n it_o be_v thus_o remedy_v take_v dragons-blood_n bole-armeniac_a pomegranate-shell_n white_a of_o a_o egg_n mastic_n gall_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n powder_n they_o and_o make_v they_o all_o up_o with_o hot_a water_n put_v some_o of_o this_o confection_n into_o the_o hole_n that_o go_v into_o the_o matrix_fw-la or_o gall_n sumach_n plantain_n great_a comfrey_n allome_n chamaelaea_n take_v equal_a part_n of_o they_o all_o and_o boil_v they_o in_o rain-water_n and_o foment_n the_o privity_n or_o beat_v sour_a gall_n very_o fine_o mingle_v a_o little_a of_o the_o powder_n of_o clove_n with_o they_o let_v they_o boil_v in_o sharp_a red_a wine_n wet_v a_o woollen_a cloth_n in_o it_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o part_n or_o thus_o may_v you_o restrain_v that_o part_n of_o common_a whore_n with_o gall_n gum_n white_n of_o egg_n dragon_n blood_n acacia_n plantain_n hypocistis_n balanstia_fw-la mastic_n cypress-nut_n 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sodden_a wine_n or_o in_o sweet_a wine_n to_o be_v preserve_v other_o put_v they_o in_o a_o new_a earthen_a pitcher_n fill_v with_o new_a wine_n have_v a_o little_a salt_n in_o it_o and_o so_o cover_v the_o vessel_n close_o to_o preserve_v they_o likewise_o modlar_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o salt-water_n they_o must_v be_v gather_v when_o they_o be_v but_o half_a ripe_a with_o their_o stalk_n upon_o they_o and_o steep_v in_o salt-water_n for_o five_o day_n and_o afterward_o more_o salt-water_n pour_v in_o upon_o they_o that_o they_o may_v swim_v in_o it_o didymus_n show_v also_o that_o grape_n may_v be_v preserve_v long_o in_o salt-water_n you_o must_v take_v some_o sea-water_n and_o make_v it_o hot_a or_o if_o you_o can_v come_v at_o that_o take_v some_o brine_n and_o put_v wine_n among_o it_o and_o therein_o drench_v your_o cluster_n of_o grape_n and_o then_o lie_v they_o among_o barley_n straw_n some_o do_v boil_v the_o ash_n of_o a_o figtree_n or_o of_o a_o vine_n in_o water_n and_o drench_v their_o cluster_n therein_o and_o then_o take_v they_o out_o to_o be_v cool_v and_o so_o lay_v they_o in_o barley_n straw_n the_o grape_n will_v last_v a_o whole_a year_n together_o if_o you_o gather_v they_o before_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a and_o drench_v they_o in_o hot_a water_n that_o have_v allome_n boil_v in_o it_o and_o then_o draw_v they_o forth_o again_o the_o ancient_n be_v wont_a to_o put_v salt_n to_o wine_n to_o make_v it_o last_o the_o long_o as_o columella_n show_v they_o take_v new_a wine_n and_o boil_v it_o till_o the_o three_o part_n be_v waste_v away_o then_o they_o put_v it_o into_o vessel_n there_o to_o preserve_v it_o for_o their_o use_n the_o year_n follow_v they_o put_v a_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a of_o this_o liquor_n thus_o boil_v into_o nine_o gallon_n of_o new_a wine_n unboiled_a and_o after_o two_o day_n when_o these_o liquor_n be_v incorporate_v together_o they_o wax_v hot_a and_o begin_v to_o spurge_v then_o they_o cast_v into_o they_o 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to_o corruption_n and_o have_v some_o vermin_n or_o other_o breed_n in_o they_o only_o this_o kind_n do_v not_o engender_v any_o at_o all_o because_o of_o the_o bitter_a and_o sharp_a saltish_a juice_n that_o be_v in_o it_o as_o theophrastus_n write_v didymus_n likewise_o write_v that_o bean_n will_v last_v long_o in_o salt-water_n for_o if_o they_o be_v sowced_a in_o sea-water_n they_o will_v continue_v long_o without_o any_o blemish_n pliny_n also_o show_v that_o garlic_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o salt-water_n for_o if_o you_o will_v have_v garlic_n or_o onion_n to_o last_v long_o you_o must_v dip_v the_o head_n thereof_o in_o warm_a salt-water_n so_o will_v they_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o of_o a_o better_a taste_n so_o cucumber_n be_v preserve_v in_o
meal_n do_v this_o thrice_o or_o four_o time_n and_o so_o you_o may_v increase_v it_o continual_o and_o this_o must_v be_v do_v in_o a_o stove_n that_o the_o dewy_a spirit_n may_v be_v foster_v i_o think_v good_a to_o tell_v you_o also_o before_o that_o you_o must_v not_o prick_v the_o lump_n lest_o the_o generative_a blast_n shall_v breathe_v forth_o and_o fly_v into_o the_o air_n for_o so_o you_o will_v lose_v your_o labour_n and_o there_o must_v not_o want_v present_o a_o dewy_a vapour_n which_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o air_n and_o make_v to_o drop_v may_v moisten_v the_o lump_n so_o you_o will_v rejoice_v at_o the_o wonderful_a increase_n but_o you_o must_v be_v cunning_a in_o the_o manual_a application_n pray_v do_v not_o destroy_v by_o your_o negligence_n what_o be_v invent_v by_o the_o careful_a ingenuity_n of_o those_o that_o try_v it_o chap._n xx._n how_o we_o may_v long_o endure_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n the_o ancient_n have_v some_o composition_n to_o drive_v away_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n and_o they_o be_v very_o necessary_a both_o in_o time_n of_o famine_n and_o in_o war_n pliny_n say_v some_o thing_n be_v but_o taste_v will_v abate_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n and_o preserve_v our_o force_n as_o butter_n licoris_n hippace_o and_o elsewhere_o scythia_n first_o produce_v that_o root_n which_o be_v call_v scythia_n and_o about_o boeotia_n it_o grow_v very_o sweet_a and_o another_o that_o be_v excellent_a against_o convulsion_n also_o it_o be_v a_o high_a commendation_n of_o it_o that_o such_o as_o have_v it_o in_o their_o mouth_n fell_a nor_o hunger_n nor_o thirst_n hippace_o among_o they_o do_v the_o same_o which_o effect_n the_o same_o in_o horse_n also_o and_o they_o report_v that_o with_o these_o two_o herb_n the_o scythian_n will_v fast_v twelve_o day_n and_o live_v without_o drink_n also_o all_o which_o he_o translate_v out_o of_o theophrastus_n first_o book_n the_o scythian_a hippace_o be_v sweet_a also_o and_o some_o call_v it_o dulcis_fw-la 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which_o be_v heavy_a sink_n to_o the_o bottom_n they_o separate_v this_o and_o dry_v it_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a they_o call_v it_o hippace_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o mare_n milk_n nourish_v exceed_o and_o be_v as_o good_a as_o cow_n milk_n dioscorides_n the_o west_n indian_n use_v another_o composition_n also_o to_o endure_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n of_o the_o herb_n call_v tobacco_n namely_o of_o the_o juice_n thereof_o and_o the_o ash_n of_o cockle_n shell_n they_o make_v little_a ball_n and_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o shade_n and_o as_o they_o travel_v for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n they_o will_v hold_v one_o of_o they_o between_o their_o under_o lip_n and_o their_o tooth_n and_o this_o they_o suck_v continual_o and_o swallow_v down_o what_o they_o suck_v and_o so_o all_o the_o day_n they_o feel_v neither_o hunger_n thirst_n nor_o weariness_n but_o we_o will_v teach_v another_o composition_n which_o heron_n mention_n and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o epimenidian_a composition_n to_o endure_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n for_o it_o be_v a_o medicament_n that_o nourish_v much_o and_o abate_v thirst_n and_o this_o be_v the_o food_n the_o besieger_n of_o city_n and_o the_o besiege_v also_o live_v on_o it_o be_v call_v the_o epimenidian_a composition_n from_o the_o sea-onion_n call_v epimendium_n that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ingredient_n of_o that_o composition_n it_o be_v make_v thus_o the_o squil_a be_v boil_v and_o wash_v with_o water_n and_o dry_v and_o then_o cut_v into_o very_o small_a piece_n then_o mingle_v sesamum_fw-la a_o five_o part_n poppy_n a_o fifteen_o part_n make_v all_o these_o up_o with_o honey_n as_o the_o best_a to_o make_v up_o the_o mass_n to_o mitigate_v it_o divide_v the_o whole_a as_o into_o great_a olive_n and_o take_v one_o of_o these_o about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n another_o about_o ten_o and_o they_o feel_v no_o hurt_n by_o hunger_n that_o use_v it_o there_o be_v another_o composition_n of_o the_o same_o that_o have_v of_o athenian_a sesamum_fw-la half_a a_o sextarius_fw-la of_o honey_n a_o half_a part_n of_o oil_n a_o cotyle_n and_o a_o chaenice_n of_o sweet_a almond_n mundify_v the_o sesamum_fw-la and_o almond_n must_v be_v dry_v and_o ground_n and_o winnow_v than_o the_o squil_n must_v have_v the_o outside_n take_v off_o and_o the_o root_n and_o leaf_n must_v be_v cut_v into_o small_a piece_n and_o put_v into_o a_o mortar_n and_o bruise_a till_o they_o be_v well_o mollify_v than_o you_o must_v make_v up_o the_o squil_n with_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o honey_n and_o of_o oil_n and_o put_v all_o into_o a_o pot_n and_o set_v they_o in_o cold_a and_o stir_v they_o well_o with_o a_o wooden_a ladle_n till_o they_o be_v well_o mingle_v when_o the_o lump_n be_v firm_a it_o be_v good_a to_o cut_v it_o into_o little_a morsel_n and_o he_o that_o eat_v one_o in_o the_o morning_n another_o at_o night_n have_v meat_n enough_o this_o medicament_n be_v good_a for_o a_o army_n for_o it_o be_v sweet_a and_o so_o fill_v a_o man_n and_o quench_v thirst_n we_o have_v this_o in_o a_o old_a scholiast_n a_o manuscript_n upon_o the_o book_n of_o heron_n in_o the_o vatican_n library_n i_o see_v the_o same_o composition_n in_o philo_n in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o war_n where_o he_o describe_v such_o like_a other_o thing_n chap._n xxi_o of_o what_o fruit_n wine_n may_v be_v make_v now_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o fruit_n of_o which_o wine_n may_v be_v make_v and_o first_o our_o ancestor_n do_v do_v thus_o but_o they_o have_v two_o way_n for_o some_o be_v for_o physics_n which_o be_v find_v plentiful_o in_o physic_n book_n other_o again_o be_v for_o ordinary_a use_n and_o they_o be_v divers_a and_o almost_o infinite_a according_a as_o the_o difference_n of_o place_n and_o nation_n be_v for_o what_o be_v grant_v to_o one_o be_v deny_v to_o another_o first_o wine_n of_o date_n pliny_n say_v that_o in_o the_o east_n they_o make_v wine_n of_o date_n and_o he_o reckon_v up_o fifty_o kind_n of_o date_n and_o as_o many_o different_a wine_n from_o they_o cariotae_n be_v the_o chief_a full_a of_o juice_n of_o which_o be_v make_v the_o principal_a wine_n in_o the_o east_n they_o be_v naught_o for_o the_o head_n and_o thence_o they_o have_v their_o name_n the_o best_a be_v find_v in_o judaea_n chief_o about_o jericho_n yet_o those_o of_o archelaiis_fw-la be_v well_o esteem_v and_o of_o phaselis_n and_o of_o libias_n valley_n of_o the_o same_o country_n the_o chief_a property_n they_o have_v be_v this_o they_o be_v full_a of_o a_o white_a fat_a juice_n and_o very_o sweet_a taste_v like_o wine_n with_o honey_n the_o wine_n will_v make_v one_o drink_v and_o the_o fruit_n also_o eat_v large_o dioscorides_n teach_v thus_o put_v ripe_a date_n call_v chydeae_n into_o a_o pitcher_n with_o a_o hole_n at_o bottom_n and_o stop_v with_o a_o pitch_a reed_n shut_v the_o hole_n with_o linen_n and_o to_o forty_o sextarii_fw-la pour_n on_o three_o gallon_n of_o water_n if_o you_o will_v not_o have_v it_o so_o sweet_a five_o gallon_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o pour_v on_o after_o ten_o day_n take_v away_o the_o reed_n with_o the_o linen_n take_v the_o thick_a sweet_a wine_n and_o set_v it_o up_o also_o wine_n be_v make_v of_o figs._n sotion_n relate_v it_o thus_o some_o make_v wine_n of_o green_a fig_n fill_v half_o the_o vessel_n with_o they_o and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o brim_n they_o fill_v with_o fair_a water_n and_o they_o try_v still_o by_o taste_v for_o when_o it_o taste_v like_o wine_n they_o strain_v it_o and_o use_v it_o it_o be_v make_v faith_n dioscorides_n of_o ripe_a fig_n and_o it_o be_v call_v catorchites_n or_o sycite_n chelidonian_a or_o phaenician_a fig_n call_v caricae_fw-la be_v steep_v in_o a_o pot_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o bottom_n with_o a_o pitch_a reed_n
how_o the_o defect_n of_o wine_n may_v be_v manage_v and_o restore_v our_o forefather_n find_v out_o many_o remedy_n to_o preserve_v wine_n and_o in_o our_o day_n we_o have_v take_v no_o less_o pain_n for_o wine_n be_v easy_o corrupt_v and_o take_v to_o itself_o many_o strange_a quality_n paxamus_n say_v wine_n either_o grow_v sour_a or_o dead_a about_o the_o solstice_n and_o when_o the_o seven_o star_n set_v or_o when_o the_o dog_n star_n cause_v heat_n and_o when_o it_o be_v extreme_a cold_a or_o hot_a or_o rainy_a or_o windy_a or_o when_o it_o thunder_v we_o shall_v show_v remedy_n for_o all_o these_o first_o we_o shall_v lay_v down_o out_o of_o africanus_n the_o sign_n to_o know_v wine_n that_o will_v last_v or_o will_v corrupt_v when_o you_o have_v put_v your_o wine_n into_o a_o vessel_n after_o some_o time_n change_v the_o vessel_n and_o look_v well_o on_o the_o lees_n for_o thence_o shall_v you_o know_v what_o the_o wine_n be_v prove_v it_o by_o smell_v to_o it_o whether_o it_o corrupt_v or_o weevil_n breed_v in_o it_o these_o be_v sign_n it_o putrify_v other_o take_v wine_n out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o vessel_n they_o heat_v it_o and_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a they_o taste_v of_o it_o and_o they_o judge_v of_o the_o wine_n by_o the_o favour_n some_o by_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o cover_n a_o strong_a taste_n be_v the_o best_a sign_n a_o watery_a the_o worst_a sharpness_n of_o duration_n weakness_n of_o corrupt_v the_o sign_n must_v be_v take_v at_o the_o time_n to_o be_v fear_v we_o mention_v but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o remedy_n we_o shall_v show_v how_o to_o mend_v weak_a wine_n the_o wine_n will_v be_v weak_a when_o it_o begin_v to_o breath_n forth_o that_o force_n of_o heat_n fot_o when_o the_o soul_n of_o it_o be_v breathe_v forth_o the_o wine_n grow_v immediate_o sour_a vinegar_n be_v the_o carcase_n of_o wine_n then_o we_o may_v present_o prevent_v it_o by_o add_v aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la to_o it_o for_o by_o that_o it_o may_v put_v on_o a_o new_a soul_n the_o measure_n will_v be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o pound_n for_o a_o vessel_n another_o remedy_n will_v be_v that_o wine_n may_v not_o grow_v hot_a in_o the_o summer_n solstice_n wine_n grow_v hot_a by_o the_o hot_a weather_n and_o be_v spoil_v then_o put_v quicksilver_n into_o a_o glass-viol_n well_o stop_v and_o hang_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o the_o coldness_n of_o it_o will_v keep_v the_o wine_n from_o heat_n the_o quantity_n be_v two_o pound_n for_o great_a vessel_n for_o when_o the_o air_n be_v hot_a the_o external_a heat_n draw_v forth_o the_o inward_a heat_n and_o when_o that_o be_v go_v it_o be_v spoil_v we_o that_o wine_n may_v not_o exhale_v use_v this_o remedy_n the_o vessel_n be_v full_a we_o pour_v oil_n upon_o it_o and_o cover_v it_o for_o oil_n keep_v the_o spirit_n from_o evaporate_n which_o i_o see_v be_v now_o use_v for_o all_o liquor_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v pervert_v wine_n sometime_o be_v trouble_v but_o to_o clear_a wine_n fronto_n bid_v we_o do_v thus_o cast_v three_o white_n of_o egg_n into_o a_o large_a earthen_a dish_n and_o beat_v they_o that_o they_o may_v froth_v put_v some_o white_a salt_n to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v exceed_o white_a and_o pour_v they_o into_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o wine_n for_o salt_n and_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n will_v make_v all_o thick_a liquor_n clear_a but_o as_o many_o dolia_fw-la or_o such_o measure_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o vessel_n so_o many_o white_n of_o egg_n must_v you_o have_v to_o be_v mingle_v again_o with_o so_o many_o ounce_n of_o salt_n but_o you_o must_v stir_v the_o mixture_n with_o a_o stick_n and_o in_o four_o day_n it_o will_v grow_v clear_a also_o it_o be_v do_v that_o wine_n may_v not_o corrupt_v i_o say_v that_o salt_n keep_v all_o thing_n from_o corrupt_a wherefore_o for_o every_o dolium_fw-la powder_n one_o ounce_n of_o allome_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o wine_n vessel_n with_o the_o wine_n for_o it_o will_v keep_v it_o from_o corrupt_a the_o same_o be_v do_v if_o you_o put_v in_o one_o ounce_n of_o common_a salt_n or_o half_a one_o half_o the_o other_o also_o brimstone_n hinder_v putrefaction_n wherefore_o if_o you_o shall_v add_v to_o eight_o ounce_n of_o allome_n or_o of_o salt_n four_o ounce_n of_o brimstone_n you_o shall_v do_v well_o the_o ancient_n be_v wont_a to_o peserve_v wine_n by_o add_v salt_n or_o sea-water_n to_o it_o and_o it_o will_v continue_v along_o time_n columella_n teach_v thus_o when_o the_o wind_n be_v quiet_a you_o must_v take_v water_n out_o of_o the_o deep_a sea_n when_o it_o be_v very_o calm_a and_o boil_v it_o to_o three_o add_v to_o it_o if_o you_o please_v some_o spice_n there_o be_v many_o ordinary_a thing_n but_o we_o let_v they_o pass_v chap._n xxiv_o how_o oil_n may_v be_v make_v of_o divers_a thing_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a thing_n to_o show_v the_o diversity_n of_o way_n to_o make_v oil_n that_o if_o olive_n shall_v ever_o be_v scarce_o yet_o we_o may_v know_v how_o to_o draw_v oil_n from_o many_o kind_n of_o fruit_n and_o seed_n and_o some_o of_o these_o way_n that_o come_v from_o the_o ancient_n yet_o only_o the_o best_a and_o such_o as_o be_v our_o invention_n wherefore_o to_o begin_v we_o say_v that_o oil_n may_v be_v make_v of_o ricinus_n call_v cicinum_n dioscorides_n make_v it_o thus_o let_v ripe_a ricini_fw-la as_o many_o as_o you_o please_v wither_v in_o the_o hot_a sun_n and_o be_v lay_v upon_o hurdle_n let_v they_o be_v so_o long_o in_o the_o sun_n till_o the_o outward_a shell_n break_v and_o fall_v off_o take_v the_o flesh_n of_o they_o and_o bruise_v it_o in_o a_o mortar_n diligent_o than_o put_v it_o into_o a_o cauldron_n glaze_v with_o tin_n that_o be_v full_a of_o water_n put_v fire_n under_o and_o boil_v they_o and_o when_o they_o have_v yield_v their_o inbred_a juice_n take_v the_o vessel_n from_o the_o fire_n and_o with_o a_o shell_n skim_v off_o the_o oil_n on_o the_o top_n and_o keep_v it_o but_o in_o egypt_n where_o the_o custom_n of_o it_o be_v more_o common_a for_o they_o cleanse_v the_o ricini_fw-la and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o mill_n and_o be_v well_o ground_n they_o press_v they_o in_o a_o press_n through_o a_o basket_n pliny_n say_v they_o must_v be_v boil_v in_o water_n and_o the_o oil_n that_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n must_v be_v take_v off_o but_o in_o egypt_n where_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o it_o without_o fire_n and_o water_n sprinkle_v with_o salt_n it_o be_v ill_o for_o to_o eat_v but_o good_a for_o candle_n but_o we_o collect_v they_o in_o september_n for_o than_o be_v the_o time_n to_o gather_v they_o with_o it_o part_n from_o a_o prickly_a cover_n and_o a_o coat_n that_o hold_v the_o seed_n in_o it_o it_o be_v easy_o cleanse_v in_o a_o hot_a cauldron_n the_o weight_n of_o oil_n be_v half_a as_o much_o as_o the_o seed_n but_o it_o must_v be_v twice_o knock_v and_o twice_o press_v palladius_n show_v how_o oil_n of_o mastic_n be_v make_v gather_v many_o grain_n of_o the_o mastick-tree_n and_o let_v they_o lie_v in_o a_o heap_n for_o a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n then_o put_v a_o basket_n full_a of_o those_o berry_n into_o any_o vessel_n and_o pour_v hot_a water_n thereto_o tread_v they_o and_o press_v they_o forth_o then_o from_o that_o humour_n that_o run_v forth_o of_o they_o the_o oil_n of_o mastic_n that_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n be_v pour_v off_o but_o remember_v lest_o the_o cold_a may_v hold_v it_o there_o to_o pour_v hot_a water_n often_o on_o for_o thus_o we_o see_v it_o make_v with_o we_o and_o all_o the_o country_n of_o surrentum_n also_o so_o be_v make_v oil_n of_o turpentine_n as_o damageron_n teach_v the_o fruit_n of_o turpentine_n be_v ground_n in_o a_o mill_n as_o the_o olive_n be_v and_o be_v press_v out_o and_o so_o it_o send_v forth_o oil_n the_o kernel_n serve_v to_o feed_v hog_n and_o to_o burn_v likewise_o oil_n of_o bay_n boil_v bay-berry_n in_o water_n the_o shell_n yield_v a_o certain_a fat_a it_o be_v force_v out_o by_o crush_a they_o in_o the_o hand_n then_o gather_v the_o oil_n into_o horn_n palladius_n almost_o as_o dioscorides_n in_o january_n boil_v many_o bay-berry_n that_o be_v ripe_a and_o full_a in_o hot_a water_n and_o when_o they_o have_v boy'ld_v long_o the_o watery_a oil_n that_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n that_o come_v from_o they_o you_o shall_v gentle_o pour_v off_o into_o vessel_n drive_v it_o easy_o with_o feather_n the_o indian_n make_v as_o it_o be_v say_v oil_n of_o sesamon_n it_o be_v make_v as_o we_o say_v before_o it_o send_v forth_o excellent_a oil_n abundant_o there_o be_v make_v oil_n of_o
pure_a and_o good_a and_o become_v cool_a and_o allay_v then_o pure_a and_o unmixed_a and_o pleasant_a vision_n appear_v wherefore_o i_o think_v it_o not_o irrational_a when_o a_o man_n be_v overwhelm_v with_o drink_n that_o vapour_n shall_v arise_v participate_v as_o well_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o what_o he_o have_v drink_v or_o eat_v as_o of_o the_o humour_n which_o abound_v in_o his_o body_n that_o in_o his_o sleep_n he_o shall_v rejoice_v or_o be_v much_o trouble_v that_o fire_n and_o darkness_n hail_n and_o putrefaction_n shall_v proceed_v from_o choler_n melancholy_a coâd_a and_o putrid_a humour_n so_o to_o dream_v of_o kill_v any_o one_o or_o be_v besmear_v with_o blood_n show_v a_o abundance_n of_o blood_n and_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n say_v we_o may_v judge_v a_o man_n to_o be_v of_o a_o sanguine_a complexion_n by_o it_o hence_o those_o who_o eat_v windy_a meat_n by_o reason_n thereof_o have_v rough_a and_o monstrous_a dream_n meat_n of_o thin_a and_o small_a vapour_n exhilarate_v the_o mind_n with_o pleasant_a phantasm_n so_o also_o the_o outward_a application_n of_o simple_n do_v infect_v the_o species_n while_o they_o be_v a_o go_v to_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o body_n say_v galen_n while_o they_o be_v dilate_v do_v attract_v into_o themselves_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v next_o they_o it_o will_v much_o help_v too_o to_o anoint_v the_o liver_n for_o the_o blood_n pass_v upward_o out_o of_o the_o stomach_n by_o evaporation_n and_o run_v to_o the_o liver_n from_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o heart_n thus_o the_o circulate_v vapour_n be_v infect_v and_o represent_v species_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n that_o we_o may_v not_o please_v the_o sleeper_n only_o but_o also_o the_o wake_v behold_v a_o way_n to_o cause_v merry_a dream_n when_o you_o go_v to_o bed_n to_o eat_v balm_n and_o you_o can_v desire_v more_o pleasant_a sight_n than_o will_v appear_v to_o you_o field_n garden_n tree_n flower_n meadow_n and_o all_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o pleasant_a green_n and_o cover_v with_o shady_a bower_n wheresoever_o you_o cast_v your_o eye_n the_o whole_a world_n will_v appear_v pleasant_a and_o green_n bugloss_n will_v do_v the_o same_o and_o bow_n of_o poplar_n so_o also_o oil_n of_o poplar_n but_o to_o make_v dark_a and_o troublesome_a dream_n we_o eat_v bean_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v abhor_v by_o the_o pythagorean_n because_o they_o cause_v such_o dream_n phaseoli_n or_o french_a bean_n cause_v the_o same_o lentile_n onion_n garlic_n leek_n weedbine_n dorycnium_n picnocomum_n new_a red_a wine_n these_o infuse_v dream_n wherein_o the_o phantasm_n be_v break_v crooked_a angry_a trouble_v the_o person_n dream_v will_v seem_v to_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o air_n and_o to_o see_v the_o river_n and_o sea_n flow_v under_o he_o he_o shall_v dream_v of_o misfortune_n fall_v death_n cruel_a tempest_n shower_n of_o rain_n and_o cloudy_a day_n the_o sun_n darken_v and_o the_o heaven_n frown_v and_o nothing_o but_o fearful_a 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earthen-pot_n and_o boil_v they_o till_o the_o water_n sink_v three_o finger_n the_o hair_n will_v be_v wash_v excellent_o with_o this_o hold_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n than_o cast_v brimstone_n on_o the_o coal_n and_o fume_v the_o hair_n and_o whilst_o it_o burn_v receive_v the_o smoke_n with_o a_o little_a tunnel_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o cover_v your_o head_n all_o over_o with_o a_o cloth_n that_o the_o smoke_n fly_v not_o away_o chap._n ii_o how_o to_o die_v the_o hair_n bed_n because_o there_o be_v many_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o be_v ruddy_a complexion_n and_o have_v the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n and_o herb_n red_a which_o shall_v they_o make_v yellow-coloured_n they_o will_v not_o agree_v with_o their_o complexion_n to_o help_v those_o also_o i_o set_v down_o these_o remedy_n the_o
it_o and_o press_v she_o between_o your_o hand_n that_o no_o wine_n remain_v and_o then_o add_v two_o cup_n of_o white-wine_n distil_v she_o in_o a_o chemical_a vessel_n then_o distil_v the_o flower_n of_o bindeweed_n citron_n orange_n together_o and_o keep_v this_o water_n by_o itself_o then_o open_a lemon_n and_o press_v out_o the_o juice_n and_o also_o take_v water_n of_o bean-flower_n then_o distil_v six_o cup_n of_o asseâ_n milk_n and_o as_o many_o of_o cows-milk_n you_o shall_v do_v the_o same_o with_o water_n of_o gourd_n and_o of_o milk_n well_o boil_a and_o of_o water_n of_o bean-flower_n and_o of_o rosin_n of_o turpentine_n then_o provide_v a_o glaze_v vessel_n put_v into_o it_o camphire_n two_o drachm_n four_o ounce_n of_o ceruse_n fine_o powder_v mingle_v they_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a water_n and_o set_v it_o in_o a_o soft_a vessel_n in_o the_o open_a air_n fifteen_o day_n and_o night_n when_o you_o will_v use_v it_o wet_z a_o linen-rag_n in_o it_o and_o wash_v your_o face_n chap._n xvii_o how_o to_o make_v the_o face_n rose-coloured_a i_o have_v make_v the_o face_n white_a now_o i_o will_v make_v it_o red_a that_o the_o wise_a may_v be_v make_v whole_o beautiful_a for_o her_o husband_n and_o first_o to_o make_v a_o pale_a face_n purple-coloured_a and_o to_o adorn_v one_o that_o want_v colour_n use_v this_o remedy_n take_v vinegar_n twice_o distil_v and_o cast_v into_o it_o the_o rasping_n of_o red_a sander_n as_o much_o as_o you_o please_v boil_v it_o at_o a_o gentle_a fire_n add_v a_o little_a allom_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o red_a colour_n most_o perfect_a to_o die_v the_o face_n if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o sweet-smelling_a add_v a_o little_a musk_n civet_n cloves_n or_o any_o spice_n now_o another_o take_v flower_n of_o clove-gilliflower_n bruise_v the_o end_n of_o the_o sprig_n and_o draw_v forth_o the_o juice_n if_o they_o be_v so_o ripe_a that_o they_o be_v black_a add_v juice_n of_o lemon_n that_o they_o may_v shine_v with_o a_o more_o clear_a red_a with_o this_o paint_v your_o face_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o pleasant_a red_a colour_n without_o any_o stink_a smell_n or_o wet_v the_o sprig_n of_o clove-gilliflower_n in_o juice_n of_o lemon_n and_o set_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n take_v away_o the_o old_a and_o put_v in_o fresh_a until_o it_o be_v as_o red_a as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o let_v the_o juice_n dry_a and_o the_o colour_n will_v be_v most_o glorious_a but_o i_o draw_v a_o quintessence_n from_o clovegill_n flower_n rose_n flower-gentle_a with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n then_o i_o add_v allom_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o a_o citron_n and_o i_o make_v a_o excellent_a colour_n to_o beautify_v the_o face_n take_v another_o if_o you_o add_v to_o the_o best_a wine_n one_o ten_o part_n of_o honey_n and_o one_o ounce_n of_o frankinsenceâ_n and_o then_o distil_v it_o and_o steep_a in_o it_o the_o rasping_n of_o red_a saunders_n until_o it_o be_v colour_v to_o your_o mind_n and_o then_o wash_v your_o face_n with_o it_o it_o will_v make_v your_o face_n white_a and_o well-coloured_a also_o a_o fucus_n that_o can_v be_v detect_v and_o it_o be_v so_o cunning_o make_v that_o it_o will_v delude_v all_o man_n for_o a_o clear_a water_n make_v the_o cheek_n purple-coloured_a and_o it_o will_v last_v long_o and_o the_o clear_a the_o part_n will_v be_v the_o more_o your_o wash_v it_o with_o it_o and_o rub_v it_o with_o a_o cloth_n of_o woolen_n you_o shall_v draw_v out_o a_o water_n from_o the_o seed_n of_o cardamom_n which_o the_o apothecary_n call_v grain_n of_o paradise_n cubebs_n indian_a clove_n rasping_n of_o brasil_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n distil_v when_o they_o have_v be_v infuse_v some_o time_n draw_v forth_o the_o water_n with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n or_o corrupt_a dung_n and_o wet_v your_o face_n often_o with_o this_o there_o be_v also_o experiment_n to_o colour_v the_o body_n if_o you_o boil_v nettle_n in_o water_n and_o wash_v your_o body_n with_o it_o it_o will_v make_v it_o red-colored_n if_o you_o continue_v it_o long_o if_o you_o distil_v strawberry_n and_o wash_v yourself_o with_o the_o water_n you_o shall_v make_v your_o face_n red_a as_o a_o rose_n but_o the_o ancient_n die_v their_o body_n of_o divers_a colour_n partly_o for_o ornament_n partly_o for_o terror_n as_o caesar_n write_v of_o the_o britan_n go_v to_o war_n for_o they_o paint_v themselves_o with_o wood_n theophrastus_n call_v it_o isatis_n and_o we_o call_v it_o guado_n the_o grecian-woman_n paint_v themselves_o with_o wood_n as_o zenophon_n write_v and_o in_o our_o day_n the_o west-indians_a crush_v out_o in_o harvest-time_n a_o blood-red_a juice_n from_o the_o root_n of_o wild_a bugloss_n which_o the_o woman_n know_v well_o enough_o whereby_o they_o cover_v their_o pale_a colour_n with_o a_o pleasant_a red_a and_o so_o change_v their_o over-white_a colour_n with_o this_o experiment_n chap._n xviii_o to_o wash_v away_o the_o overmuch_o redness_n of_o the_o face_n i_o have_v show_v you_o how_o to_o colour_v the_o face_n now_o i_o shall_v show_v how_o to_o uncolour_n it_o when_o the_o face_n be_v too_o red_a and_o woman_n that_o be_v very_o red_a desire_n this_o the_o way_n be_v to_o wash_v away_o the_o too-much_o redness_n of_o the_o face_n take_v four_o ounce_n of_o peach-kernel_n and_o gourd-seed_n two_o ounce_n pow_v they_o and_o crush_v they_o out_o strong_o that_o you_o may_v draw_v forth_o a_o oily_a liquor_n with_o this_o morning_n and_o evening_n anoint_v the_o red_a carbuncle_n of_o your_o face_n and_o by_o degree_n they_o will_v vanish_v and_o be_v go_v another_o take_v purple-violet_n eggshell_n saunders_n camphire_n mingle_v with_o water_n set_v the_o water_n in_o the_o open_a air_n and_o wash_v the_o redness_n therewith_o also_o i_o know_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o white_a lily_n will_v take_v away_o the_o redness_n chap._n xix_o how_o to_o make_v a_o sunburn_a face_n white_a when_o woman_n travel_v in_o the_o open_a air_n and_o take_v journey_n in_o summer_n the_o sun_n in_o one_o day_n will_v burn_v they_o so_o black_a that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o take_v it_o off_o i_o find_v out_o this_o experiment_n beat_v about_o ten_o white_n of_o egg_n till_o they_o come_v to_o water_n put_v they_o in_o a_o glaze_v vessel_n add_v one_o ounce_n of_o sugar-candy_n to_o they_o and_o when_o you_o go_v to_o bed_n anoint_v your_o face_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n wash_v it_o off_o with_o foutain-water_n pliny_n also_o say_v thus_o another_o if_o the_o face_n be_v smeer_v with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n it_o will_v not_o be_v sunburn_a with_o we_o woman_n that_o have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o sun_n to_o defend_v their_o face_n from_o the_o heat_n of_o it_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v black_a they_o defend_v it_o with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n beat_v with_o a_o little_a starch_n and_o mingle_v and_o when_o the_o voyage_n be_v do_v they_o wash_v off_o this_o cover_n with_o barleywater_n some_o do_v it_o another_o way_n rub_v their_o foul_a skin_n with_o melon-rinde_n and_o so_o they_o easy_o rub_v off_o sun-burning_n and_o all_o other_o spot_n outward_o on_o the_o skin_n the_o seed_n also_o bruise_v and_o rub_v on_o will_v do_v it_o better_o also_o a_o liquor_n find_v in_o little_a bladder_n of_o the_o elm-tree_n when_o the_o bud_n first_o come_v forth_o make_v the_o face_n clear_a and_o shine_a and_o take_v away_o sun-burning_n chap._n xx._n how_o spot_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o face_n ofttime_n fair_a woman_n be_v disgrace_v by_o spot_n in_o their_o face_n but_o the_o remedy_n for_o it_o be_v this_o to_o use_n abstergents_n and_o detergent_n in_o whiting_n of_o their_o face_n therefore_o to_o take_v off_o spot_n from_o the_o face_n anoint_v the_o face_n with_o oil_n of_o tartar_n and_o let_v it_o dry_v on_o and_o wash_v it_o not_o at_o all_o do_v this_o for_o ten_o day_n then_o wash_v it_o with_o a_o lixivium_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o spot_n no_o more_o if_o the_o part_n be_v not_o yet_o clean_o enough_o do_v it_o once_o more_o if_o this_o please_v you_o not_o take_z another_o put_v quicklime_n into_o hot_a water_n mingle_v they_o and_o stir_v they_o for_o ten_o day_n after_o two_o day_n pour_v forth_o the_o clear_a water_n into_o a_o brazen_a vessel_n then_o take_v salt-ammoniac_a between_o your_o finger-top_n and_o rub_v it_o so_o long_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n until_o you_o see_v the_o water_n become_v of_o a_o blew-colour_n and_o the_o more_o you_o rub_v it_o the_o better_a colour_n it_o will_v have_v and_o it_o will_v turn_v into_o a_o skie-colour_n or_o purple-colour_n very_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v wet_a linen-cloth_n in_o this_o water_n and_o lay_v they_o on_o the_o spot_n till_o they_o be_v dry_a and_o wet_v they_o again_o till_o
retort_n or_o alembick_a first_o a_o milky_a water_n will_v flow_v out_o with_o oil_n next_o clear_a water_n cast_v the_o water_n in_o over_o the_o oil_n and_o separate_v they_o as_o we_o shall_v teach_v you_o of_o a_o pound_n of_o cinnamon_n you_o will_v scarce_o receive_v a_o drachm_n of_o oil_n how_o to_o draw_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o oil_n out_o of_o cinnamon_n i_o do_v use_n to_o do_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n to_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o best_a and_o subtle_a artist_n provide_v a_o descendatory_a out_o of_o the_o bath_n the_o make_v of_o which_o i_o will_v show_v hereafter_o and_o put_v your_o cinnamon_n be_v gross_o beat_v into_o a_o glass-retort_n set_v it_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n and_o put_v water_n into_o the_o bath_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n by_o degree_n will_v draw_v a_o little_a water_n in_o many_o day_n receive_v it_o careful_a and_o pour_v it_o again_o into_o the_o cinnamon_n that_o it_o may_v re-imbibe_a its_o own_o water_n so_o let_v it_o remain_v a_o while_n afterward_o kindle_v the_o fire_n and_o you_o shall_v receive_v a_o little_a water_n and_o oil_n do_v this_o three_o and_o four_o time_n and_o you_o will_v gain_v a_o incredible_a quanity_n you_o may_v try_v the_o same_o in_o other_o thing_n oil_n of_o clove_n may_v be_v extract_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o every_o pound_n of_o clove_n you_o must_v add_v ten_o of_o water_n distil_v they_o as_o before_o so_o shall_v you_o have_v both_o water_n and_o oil_n it_o will_v yield_v a_o twelve_o part_n the_o oil_n be_v good_a for_o medicine_n and_o the_o water_n for_o sauce_n so_o also_o be_v make_v liquid_a oil_n of_o nutmeg_n if_o you_o bruise_v they_o and_o put_v they_o with_o the_o water_n into_o a_o vessel_n and_o distil_v they_o as_o before_o they_o will_v yield_v a_o six_o part_n oil_n of_o mace_n and_o pepper_n be_v draw_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n much_o strong_a but_o in_o less_o quantity_n oil_n of_o aniseed_n may_v be_v thus_o extract_v a_o ounce_n out_o of_o a_o pound_n it_o congeal_v in_o winter_n like_o camphire_n or_o snow_n in_o the_o summer_n it_o dissolve_v let_v the_o seed_n be_v macerate_v in_o the_o water_n for_o ten_o day_n at_o least_o for_o the_o long_o they_o lie_v there_o the_o more_o oil_n they_o will_v yield_v oil_n of_o fennel_n be_v extract_v in_o the_o same_o quantity_n when_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a and_o fresh_a they_o have_v most_o oil_n for_o they_o yield_v as_o much_o more_o oil_n of_o coriander_n yield_v but_o a_o small_a quantity_n and_o be_v of_o very_o hard_a extraction_n there_o be_v scarce_o one_o drachm_n draw_v out_o of_o a_o pound_n new_a seed_n yield_v most_o and_o to_o be_v short_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v extract_v the_o oil_n out_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o carrot_n angelica_n margerum_n rue_n rosemary_n parse_o smallage_n and_o dill_n and_o suchlike_a oil_n of_o rosemary_n and_o lavender-flower_n and_o such-others_a which_o be_v dry_v afford_v no_o oil_n may_v be_v thus_o extract_v put_v the_o flower_n into_o a_o receiver_n and_o set_v it_o close_o stop_v in_o the_o hot_a sun_n for_o a_o month_n there_o will_v they_o dissolve_v into_o liquor_n and_o fly_v up_o to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o glass_n then_o be_v condense_v again_o fall_v down_o and_o macerate_v in_o themselves_o at_o a_o fit_a time_n add_v water_n to_o they_o and_o distil_v they_o as_o the_o former_a so_o shall_v you_o draw_v forth_o with_o the_o water_n a_o most_o excellent_a sweet_a oil_n oil_n of_o juniper_n and_o cypress-wood_n may_v de_fw-fr draw_v out_o by_o the_o same_o art_n if_o you_o macerate_v the_o dust_n of_o they_o in_o their_o own_o or_o in_o fountain-water_n for_o a_o month_n and_o distil_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o oil_n will_v come_v out_o by_o drop_n with_o the_o water_n of_o a_o strong_a send_v and_o excellent_a virtue_n these_o i_o have_v try_v the_o rest_n i_o leave_v to_o thou_o chap._n vii_o how_o to_o separate_v oil_n from_o water_n when_o we_o extract_v oil_n they_o run_v down_o into_o the_o receiver_n together_o with_o the_o water_n wherefore_o they_o must_v be_v separate_v leave_v the_o phlegm_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o oil_n do_v weaken_v the_o virtue_n of_o it_o that_o it_o may_v obtain_v its_o full_a vigour_n it_o must_v be_v purify_v by_o distillation_n and_o separation_n for_o be_v put_v into_o a_o retort_n or_o broad_a still_o over_o a_o gentle_a fire_n the_o water_n will_v run_v out_o &_o the_o remain_a liquor_n will_v be_v clear_a oil_n this_o work_n of_o separation_n be_v very_o laborious_a yet_o there_o be_v very_o artificial_a vessel_n invent_v by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o all_o the_o water_n may_v be_v draw_v off_o and_o the_o phlegm_n only_o pure_a oil_n will_v remain_v prepare_v a_o glass-vessel_n let_v it_o be_v broad_a and_o grow_v narrow_a by_o degree_n downward_o until_o it_o come_v to_o a_o point_n like_v unto_o a_o tunnel_n put_v the_o distil_a water_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o phlegmatic_a water_n and_o oil_n into_o this_o vessel_n let_v it_o stand_v a_o while_n the_o oil_n will_v swim_v on_o the_o top_n and_o the_o water_n will_v sink_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n but_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o it_o with_o your_o finger_n so_o that_o remove_v it_o away_o the_o water_n may_v first_o run_v out_o and_o the_o oil_n sink_v down_o by_o degree_n when_o it_o be_v descend_v into_o the_o narrow_a part_n so_o that_o the_o oil_n become_v next_o to_o your_o finger_n stop_v the_o hole_n and_o let_v the_o orifice_n be_v but_o half_a open_a for_o the_o water_n to_o pass_v out_o when_o it_o be_v all_o run_v out_o empty_v the_o oil_n into_o another_o small_a vessel_n there_o be_v another_o very_a ingenious_a instrument_n find_v out_o for_o to_o separate_v oil_n with_o a_o great_a belly_n and_o a_o narrow_a neck_n which_o a_o little_a nose_n in_o the_o middle_n pour_v the_o oil_n mix_v with_o water_n into_o the_o vessel_n the_o water_n will_v possess_v the_o bottom_n the_o oil_n the_o neck_n drop_v water_n gentle_o into_o it_o until_o the_o oil_n ascend_v up_o unto_o the_o nose_n then_o incline_v the_o vessel_n downward_o and_o the_o oil_n will_v run_v out_o pure_a and_o unmixed_a when_o you_o have_v empty_v out_o some_o drop_v in_o more_o water_n until_o the_o oil_n be_v raise_v again_o unto_o the_o nose_n then_o stop_v it_o down_o and_o pour_v out_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o oil_n but_o if_o the_o oil_n settle_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o the_o water_n swim_v on_o the_o top_n as_o it_o often_o happen_v filtrate_a it_o into_o a_o broad_a dish_n or_o any_o other_o vessel_n with_o a_o cotten-cloth_n the_o water_n will_v run_v out_o and_o the_o oil_n will_v remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n very_o pure_a chap._n viii_o how_o to_o make_v a_o instrument_n to_o extract_v oil_n in_o a_o great_a quantity_n and_o without_o danger_n of_o burn_v we_o may_v with_o several_a sort_n of_o instrument_n use_v several_a kind_n of_o extraction_n among_o the_o rest_n i_o find_v out_o one_o whereby_o you_o may_v draw_v oil_n 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in_o this_o manner_n boyl_n a_o lie_n with_o the_o pill_n of_o citron_n in_o a_o brass_n kettle_n let_v the_o fat_a remain_n in_o it_o for_o a_o hour_n then_o strain_v it_o through_o a_o linen-cloth_n into_o cold_a water_n and_o it_o will_v be_v purify_v make_v the_o lie_n of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o ceruss-tree_n one_o of_o lime_n and_o half_a a_o porringer_n of_o alom_n mingle_v they_o and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o wooden_a bowl_n with_o two_o hole_n in_o the_o bottom_n stop_v with_o straw_n then_o pour_v in_o water_n that_o it_o may_v cover_v they_o three_o finger_n over_o and_o strain_v it_o out_o through_o the_o hole_n when_o the_o first_o be_v run_v out_o add_v another_o quantity_n of_o water_n and_o so_o the_o three_o time_n whilst_o the_o water_n do_v receive_v any_o saltness_n keep_v these_o several_a run_n asunder_o and_o add_v some_o of_o the_o second_o &_o three_o unto_o the_o first_o while_o a_o new_a egg_n will_v swim_v in_o it_o for_o if_o it_o sink_v 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with_o the_o best_a gunpowder_n only_o but_o the_o pipe_n with_o that_o mixture_n that_o burn_v more_o gentle_o that_o when_o fire_n be_v put_v to_o it_o you_o may_v hold_v it_o so_o long_o in_o your_o hand_n until_o that_o slow_a composition_n may_v come_v to_o the_o centre_n and_o then_o throw_v it_o among_o the_o enemy_n for_o it_o will_v break_v in_o a_o thousand_o piece_n and_o the_o iron_n wire_n and_o piece_n of_o iron_n and_o part_n of_o the_o ball_n will_v fly_v far_o and_o strike_v so_o violent_o that_o they_o will_v go_v into_o plank_n or_o a_o wall_n a_o hand_n depth_n these_o be_v cast_v in_o by_o soldier_n when_o city_n be_v besiege_v for_o one_o may_v wound_v two_o hundred_o man_n and_o then_o it_o be_v worse_a to_o wound_v then_o to_o kill_v they_o as_o experience_n in_o war_n show_v but_o when_o you_o will_v fill_v the_o pipe_n hold_v one_o in_o your_o hand_n without_o a_o ball_n full_a of_o the_o composition_n and_o try_v it_o how_o long_o it_o will_v burn_v that_o 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enter_v and_o the_o powder_n take_v wet_a for_o so_o your_o labour_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o you_o must_v leave_v a_o place_n to_o put_v fire_n in_o then_o sink_v your_o engine_n with_o weight_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o stone_n mud_n and_o weed_n a_o little_a before_o the_o enemy_n come_v let_v a_o scout_n keep_v watch_v that_o when_o their_o ship_n or_o galley_n ride_v over_o the_o place_n that_o the_o snare_n be_v lay_v for_o fire_n be_v put_v to_o it_o the_o sea_n will_v part_v and_o be_v cast_v up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o drown_v the_o ship_n or_o will_v tear_v they_o in_o a_o thousand_o piece_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o wonderful_a to_o be_v see_v or_o do_v i_o have_v try_v this_o in_o water_n and_o pond_n and_o it_o perform_v more_o than_o i_o imagine_v it_o will_v chap._n ix_o what_o thing_n be_v good_a to_o extinguish_v the_o fire_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o kindle_v fire_n but_o now_o i_o shall_v show_v how_o to_o quench_v 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matter_n take_v fire_n the_o flame_n fly_v exceed_v high_a and_o he_o suppose_v the_o castle_n will_v have_v fall_v down_o but_o when_o all_o be_v burn_v the_o castle_n be_v not_o touch_v whence_o pliny_n write_v the_o larch-tree_n will_v neither_o burn_v to_o coal_n nor_o be_v otherwise_o consume_v by_o fire_n than_o stone_n be_v but_o this_o be_v most_o false_a for_o see_v it_o be_v rosiny_n and_o oily_a it_o present_o take_v fire_n and_o burn_v and_o be_v one_o fire_v be_v hard_o to_o put_v out_o wherefore_o i_o admire_v that_o this_o error_n shall_v spread_v so_o far_o and_o that_o the_o town_n larignum_fw-la so_o call_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o
be_v make_v soft_a now_o i_o will_v show_v the_o temper_n of_o it_o how_o it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o cut_v sharp_a for_o the_o temper_n of_o it_o be_v divers_a for_o divers_a use_n for_o iron_n require_v several_a temper_n if_o it_o be_v to_o cut_v bread_n or_o wood_n or_o stone_n or_o iron_n that_o be_v of_o divers_a liquor_n and_o divers_a way_n of_o fire_v it_o and_o the_o time_n of_o quench_v it_o in_o these_o liquor_n for_o on_o these_o do_v the_o business_n depend_v when_o the_o iron_n be_v sparkle_v red_a hot_a that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o hot_a that_o it_o twinkle_n they_o call_v it_o silver_n and_o than_o it_o must_v not_o be_v quench_v for_o it_o will_v be_v consume_v but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o yellow_a or_o red_a colour_n they_o call_v it_o gold_n or_o rose-colour_n and_o then_o quench_v in_o liquor_n it_o grow_v the_o hard_a this_o colour_n require_v they_o to_o quench_v it_o but_o observe_v that_o if_o all_o the_o iron_n be_v temper_v the_o colour_n must_v be_v blue_a or_o violet_a colour_n as_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o sword_n razor_n or_o lancet_n for_o in_o these_o the_o temper_n will_v be_v lose_v if_o they_o be_v make_v hot_a again_o then_o you_o must_v observe_v the_o second_o colour_n namely_o when_o the_o iron_n be_v quench_v and_o so_o plunge_v in_o grow_v hard_a the_o last_o be_v ash_n colour_n and_o after_o this_o if_o it_o be_v quench_v it_o will_v be_v the_o least_o of_o all_o make_v hard_o for_o example_n the_o temper_n of_o a_o knife_n to_o cut_v bread_n i_o have_v see_v many_o ingenious_a man_n that_o labour_v for_o this_o temper_n who_o have_v knife_n fit_a to_o cut_v all_o hard_a substance_n yet_o they_o can_v scarce_o fall_v upon_o a_o temper_n to_o cut_v bread_n for_o the_o table_n i_o fulfil_v their_o desire_n with_o such_o a_o temper_n wherefore_o to_o cut_v bread_n let_v the_o steel_n be_v soft_o temper_v thus_o heat_v gentle_o steel_n that_o when_o it_o be_v break_v seem_v to_o be_v make_v of_o very_o small_a grain_n and_o let_v 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take_v it_o out_o and_o when_o it_o appear_v ash-colour_n cast_v it_o into_o cold_a water_n nor_o be_v there_o much_o difference_n in_o the_o temper_n for_o instrument_n to_o let_v blood_n it_o be_v quench_v in_o oil_n and_o grow_v hard_a because_o it_o be_v tender_a and_o subtle_a for_o shall_v it_o be_v quench_v in_o water_n it_o will_v be_v wrest_v and_o break_v the_o temper_n of_o iron_n for_o a_o since_o after_o that_o the_o iron_n be_v make_v into_o a_o since_o let_v it_o grow_v hot_a to_o the_o colour_n of_o gold_n and_o then_o quench_v it_o in_o oil_n or_o smeer_v it_o with_o tallow_n because_o it_o be_v subtle_a iron_n and_o shall_v it_o be_v quench_v in_o water_n it_o will_v either_o crumble_v or_o be_v wrest_v chap._n iu._n how_o for_o all_o mixture_n iron_n may_v be_v temper_v most_o hard_o now_o i_o will_v show_v some_o way_n whereby_o iron_n may_v be_v make_v extreme_a hard_o for_o that_o iron_n that_o must_v be_v use_v for_o a_o instrument_n to_o hammer_v and_o polish_v and_o fit_v other_o iron_n must_v be_v much_o hard_a than_o that_o the_o temper_n of_o iron_n for_o file_n it_o must_v be_v make_v of_o the_o best_a steel_n and_o excellent_o temper_v that_o it_o may_v polish_v and_o fit_v other_o iron_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v ox_n hoof_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o oven_n to_o dry_a that_o they_o may_v be_v powder_v fine_a mingle_v well_o one_o part_n of_o this_o with_o as_o much_o common_a salt_n bearen_v glass_n and_o âhimney-foot_n and_o beat_v they_o together_o and_o lay_v they_o up_o for_o your_o use_n in_o a_o wooden_a vessel_n hang_v in_o the_o smoke_n for_o the_o salt_n will_v melt_v with_o any_o moisture_n of_o the_o place_n or_o air._n the_o powder_n be_v prepare_v make_v your_o iron_n like_a to_o a_o file_n then_o cut_v it_o chequerwise_a and_o crosswaye_v with_o a_o sharp_a edge_a tool_n have_v make_v the_o iron_n tender_a and_o soft_a as_o i_o say_v then_o make_v a_o iron_n chest_n fit_a to_o lay_v up_o your_o file_n in_o and_o put_v they_o into_o it_o strew_v on_o the_o powder_n by_o course_n that_o they_o may_v be_v cover_v all_o over_o then_o put_v on_o the_o cover_n and_o lute_n well_o the_o chink_n with_o clay_n and_o raw_a that_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o powder_n may_v not_o breathe_v out_o and_o then_o lie_v a_o heap_n of_o burn_a coal_n all_o over_o it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v red-hot_a about_o a_o hour_n when_o you_o think_v the_o powder_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o consume_v take_v the_o chest_n out_o from_o the_o coal_n with_o iron_n pincher_n and_o plunge_v the_o file_n into_o very_o cold_a water_n and_o so_o they_o will_v become_v extreme_a hard_o this_o be_v the_o usual_a temper_n for_o file_n for_o we_o fear_v not_o if_o the_o file_n shall_v be_v wrest_v by_o cold_a water_n but_o i_o shall_v teach_v you_o to_o temper_v they_o excellent_o another_o way_n take_v the_o pith_n out_o of_o goat_n horn_n and_o dry_v it_o and_o powder_v it_o then_o lay_v your_o file_n in_o a_o little_a chest_n strew_v over_o with_o this_o powder_n and_o do_v as_o you_o do_v before_o yet_o observe_v this_o that_o two_o file_n supernumerary_n must_v be_v lay_v in_o so_o that_o you_o may_v take_v they_o forth_o at_o pleasure_n and_o when_o you_o think_v the_o chest_n cover_v with_o burn_a coal_n have_v take_v in_o the_o force_n of_o the_o powder_n take_v out_o one_o of_o the_o supernumerary_a file_n and_o temper_v it_o and_o break_v it_o and_o if_o you_o find_v it_o to_o be_v very_o fine_o grain_v within_o and_o to_o be_v pure_a steel_n according_a to_o your_o desire_n take_v the_o chest_n from_o the_o fire_n and_o temper_v they_o all_o the_o same_o way_n or_o else_o if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o your_o mind_n let_v they_o stay_v in_o long_a and_o rest_v a_o little_a while_n take_v out_o the_o out_o the_o other_o supernumerary_a file_n and_o try_v it_o till_o you_o have_v find_v it_o perfect_a so_o we_o may_v temper_v knife_n to_o be_v most_o hard_o take_v a_o new_a ox_n hoof_n heat_v it_o and_o strike_v it_o with_o a_o hammer_n on_o the_o side_n for_o the_o pith_n will_v come_v forth_o dry_v it_o in_o a_o oven_n and_o as_o i_o say_v put_v it_o into_o a_o pot_n always_o put_v in_o two_o supernumeraries_n that_o may_v be_v take_v forth_o to_o try_v if_o they_o be_v come_v to_o be_v pure_a steel_n and_o do_v the_o same_o as_o before_o they_o will_v be_v most_o hard_o i_o will_v show_v how_o a_o habergeon_n or_o coat_n of_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v temper_v take_v soft_a iron_n armour_n of_o small_a price_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o pot_n strew_v upon_o it_o the_o powder_n abovesaid_a cover_v it_o and_o lute_n it_o over_o that_o it_o have_v no_o vent_n and_o make_v a_o good_a fire_n about_o it_o then_o at_o the_o time_n fit_a take_v the_o pot_n with_o iron_n pincher_n and_o strike_v the_o pot_n with_o a_o hammer_n quench_v the_o whole_a herness_n red_a hot_a in_o the_o foresay_a water_n for_o so_o it_o become_v most_o hard_o that_o it_o will_v easy_o resist_v the_o stroke_n of_o poniard_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o powder_n be_v that_o if_o the_o harness_n be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o pound_n weight_n lay_v on_o two_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o powder_n that_o the_o powder_n may_v stick_v all_o over_o wet_v the_o armour_n in_o water_n and_o roll_v it_o in_o the_o powder_n and_o lay_v it_o in_o the_o pot_n by_o course_n but_o because_o it_o be_v most_o hard_a lest_o the_o ring_n of_o a_o coat_n of_o male_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o fly_v in_o piece_n there_o must_v be_v strength_n add_v to_o the_o hardness_n workman_n call_v it_o a_o
their_o wing_n they_o fall_v down_o that_o they_o may_v take_v no_o hurt_n by_o fall_v those_o that_o be_v so_o kill_v with_o fear_n of_o death_n grow_v very_o tender_a so_o old_a pigeon_n that_o by_o chance_n have_v fall_v into_o deep_a pit_n when_o they_o have_v long_o labour_v struggle_v with_o their_o flutter_a wing_n above_o the_o water_n to_o save_v themselves_o from_o drown_v with_o struggle_v and_o fear_n of_o death_n they_o grow_v very_o tender_a and_o by_o this_o accident_n we_o have_v learn_v that_o when_o we_o will_v have_v they_o very_o tender_a we_o purposely_o drive_v they_o in_o horace_n in_o serm_n say_v almost_o the_o same_o how_o a_o cock_n may_v grow_v tender_a if_o you_o must_v sudden_o set_v he_o before_o your_o friend_n and_o can_v help_v it_o if_o that_o a_o guest_n do_v come_v by_o chance_n at_o night_n and_o if_o the_o cock_n be_v tough_a not_o fit_a to_o eat_v drown_v he_o alive_a in_o muscadel_n out_o right_o and_o he_o will_v soon_o come_v to_o be_v 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boil_v much_o the_o soon_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o wood_n pliny_n i_o give_v you_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o before_o from_o antipathy_n the_o egyptian_n allude_v to_o this_o when_o they_o will_v describe_v a_o man_n that_o be_v punish_v to_o the_o height_n they_o paint_v a_o bull_n tie_v to_o a_o wild_a figtree_n for_o when_o he_o roar_v if_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o a_o wild_a figtree_n he_o will_v present_o grow_v tame_a if_o we_o will_v have_v pulse_n grow_v tender_a because_o i_o see_v that_o there_o be_v great_a antipathy_n between_o pulse_n and_o choke_v fitch_n that_o destroy_v and_o strangle_v they_o some_o call_v this_o lion_n herb_n for_o as_o a_o lion_n do_v with_o great_a rage_n and_o furious_o kill_v cattle_n and_o sheep_n so_o do_v choke_v fitch_n all_o pulse_n wherefore_o this_o herb_n put_v to_o pulse_n when_o they_o boil_v will_v make_v they_o boil_v the_o soon_o but_o to_o make_v meat_n boil_v the_o soon_o all_o kind_n of_o dock_n though_o they_o be_v dry_a and_o juiceless_a will_v do_v it_o that_o all_o flesh_n will_v grow_v tender_a and_o become_v fit_a to_o eat_v wherefore_o the_o ancient_n always_o feed_v on_o it_o that_o it_o may_v digest_v the_o meat_n in_o their_o stomach_n and_o loose_v their_o belly_n also_o the_o root_n of_o wild_a nettle_n boil_v with_o flesh_n will_v make_v they_o tender_a pliny_n chap._n iii_o how_o flesh_n may_v be_v make_v tender_a otherwise_o there_o be_v other_o way_n to_o make_v flesh_n tender_a first_o if_o flesh_n kill_v be_v hang_v in_o the_o open_a air_n for_o they_o will_v grow_v tender_a as_o beginning_n to_o corrupt_v but_o they_o must_v not_o stay_v there_o so_o long_o till_o they_o corrupt_v indeed_o wherefore_o you_o must_v know_v their_o quality_n which_o will_v keep_v long_a and_o which_o not_o for_o example_n peacock_n partridge_n pheasant_n to_o be_v make_v tender_a isaac_n say_v that_o a_o peacock_n kill_v will_v be_v keep_v two_o day_n and_o three_o in_o winter_n that_o the_o hard_a flesh_n of_o it_o may_v grow_v soft_a haliabas_n hang_v they_o up_o three_o day_n hang_v stone_n to_o their_o foot_n savanrola_fw-it hang_v they_o up_o ten_o day_n without_o weight_n simeon_n sethi_n say_v that_o partridge_n new_o kill_v be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v but_o after_o a_o day_n or_o two_o that_o they_o may_v lose_v their_o hardness_n pheasant_n in_o summer_n hang_v up_o two_o day_n and_o three_o day_n in_o winter_n after_o they_o be_v kill_v will_v be_v fit_a meat_n arnoleus_n and_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n the_o same_o must_v be_v do_v with_o other_o flesh_n the_o like_a that_o bird_n may_v grow_v tender_a if_o you_o hang_v those_o in_o moonlight_n that_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o night_n they_o will_v grow_v more_o tender_a by_o boil_a for_o the_o moon_n have_v great_a virtue_n to_o make_v flesh_n tender_a for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o corruption_n therefore_o wood_n cut_v by_o moonlight_n will_v soon_o grow_v rot_v and_o fruit_n soon_o grow_v ripe_a daphnis_n the_o 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river_n where_o they_o find_v their_o hole_n and_o cave_n half_o stop_v and_o by_o that_o they_o know_v the_o time_n be_v come_v to_o cast_v their_o shell_n for_o the_o more_o their_o shell_n grow_v tender_a the_o more_o they_o shut_v up_o their_o hole_n they_o grow_v tender_a first_o about_o the_o foot_n and_o by_o degree_n it_o ascend_v over_o their_o whole_a body_n when_o they_o have_v take_v they_o they_o bring_v they_o home_o and_o put_v they_o every_o one_o in_o several_a earthen_a pot_n and_o they_o put_v in_o water_n that_o it_o may_v cover_v half_a their_o body_n and_o so_o they_o let_v they_o remain_v eight_o or_o ten_o day_n change_v the_o water_n every_o day_n and_o their_o shell_n will_v grow_v more_o tender_a every_o day_n
much_o because_o these_o cattle_n feed_v on_o bind_v meat_n as_o on_o the_o oak_n mastic_n olive-bough_n and_o turpentine-tree_n but_o in_o such_o place_n where_o cattle_n eat_v scammony_n black_a hellebore_n perwincle_n or_o mercury_n all_o their_o milk_n subvert_v the_o belly_n and_o stomach_n such_o as_o be_v report_v to_o be_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o justinââ_n for_o goat_n that_o eat_v black_a hellebore_n that_o be_v give_v they_o when_o the_o young_a leaf_n come_v first_o out_o their_o milk_n drink_v will_v make_v one_o vomit_n and_o cause_v loathe_v and_o nauseat_v of_o the_o stomach_n dioscorides_n also_o there_o be_v find_v honey_n that_o be_v venomous_a that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o sardinia_n for_o there_o the_o bee_n feed_v on_o wormwood_n at_o heraclia_n in_o pontus_n some_o time_n of_o the_o year_n by_o a_o property_n of_o the_o flower_n there_o honey_n be_v make_v that_o they_o which_o eat_v it_o grow_v mad_a and_o sweat_v exceed_o dioscorides_n there_o be_v egg_n lay_v that_o stink_n when_o there_o be_v no_o fruit_n nor_o herb_n to_o be_v see_v than_o hen_n feed_v on_o dung_n and_o so_o do_v other_o bird_n that_o lay_v eggs._n but_o then_o those_o raze_v best_o that_o feed_v on_o fat_a thing_n and_o eat_v wheat_n millet_n and_o panic_n but_o such_o as_o eat_v wormwood_n their_o egg_n be_v bitter_a chap._n viii_o how_o animal_n may_v be_v boil_v roast_a and_o bake_v all_o at_o once_o i_o have_v thus_o far_o speak_v to_o please_v the_o palate_n now_o i_o shall_v represent_v some_o merry_a conceit_n to_o delight_v the_o guest_n namely_o how_o a_o hog_n may_v be_v roast_v and_o boil_v all_o at_o once_o athenaeus_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n of_o dipnosophistae_fw-la dalachampius_n translate_v it_o more_o elegant_o saying_n there_o be_v a_o hog_n bring_v to_o we_o that_o be_v half_a of_o it_o well_o roast_a and_o half_a of_o it_o be_v soft_o boil_v in_o water_n and_o the_o cook_n have_v use_v great_a industry_n to_o provide_v it_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v see_v in_o what_o part_n he_o be_v stick_v for_o he_o be_v kill_v with_o a_o small_a wound_n under_o his_o shoulder_n and_o the_o blood_n be_v so_o let_v out_o all_o his_o intestine_n be_v well_o wash_v with_o wine_n and_o hang_v he_o by_o the_o heel_n he_o again_o pour_v wine_n on_o he_o and_o roast_v he_o with_o much_o pepper_n he_o fill_v half_a the_o hog_n with_o much_o barley-flove_a knead_a together_o with_o wine_n and_o barley_n and_o he_o put_v he_o into_o a_o oven_n set_v a_o brass_n platter_n under_o he_o and_o he_o take_v care_n to_o roast_v he_o so_o leisurely_o that_o he_o shall_v neither_o burn_v nor_o be_v take_v up_o raw_a for_o when_o his_o skin_n seem_v somewhat_o dry_a he_o conjecture_v the_o rest_n be_v roast_v he_o take_v away_o the_o barley-meal_n and_o set_v he_o on_o the_o table_n so_o a_o capon_n may_v be_v boil_v and_o roast_v put_v a_o capon_n well_o pull_v and_o his_o gut_n take_v out_o into_o a_o silver_n dish_n and_o fill_v the_o one_o half_a of_o he_o with_o broth_n and_o put_v he_o into_o a_o oven_n for_o the_o upper_a part_n will_v be_v roast_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o oven_n and_o the_o under_o part_n will_v be_v boil_v nor_o will_v it_o be_v less_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v a_o lamprey_n fry_v boiled_a and_o roast_v all_o at_o once_o before_o you_o boil_v your_o lamprey_n take_v out_o his_o bone_n to_o make_v it_o more_o graceful_a for_o his_o flesh_n be_v full_a of_o bone_n which_o you_o shall_v do_v with_o two_o little_a stick_n hold_v in_o both_o hand_n and_o fasten_v the_o lamprey_n in_o the_o middle_n you_o shall_v cut_v his_o backbone_n in_o the_o middle_n then_o his_o head_n and_o end_n of_o his_o tail_n about_o which_o the_o bone_n be_v heap_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o bone_n pull_v out_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o his_o entrail_n take_v forth_o put_v he_o on_o a_o spit_n and_o wrap_v about_o three_o or_o four_o time_n with_o fillet_n all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v roast_v and_o fry_v strew_v upon_o the_o one_o pepper_n and_o the_o fillet_n must_v be_v make_v wet_a in_o parsley_n saffron_n mint_n fennel_n and_o sweet_a wine_n or_o with_o water_n and_o salt_n or_o broth_n for_o the_o roast_a part_n for_o the_o fry_a part_n with_o oil_n and_o so_o let_v he_o be_v turn_v always_o moisten_a the_o fillet_n with_o strew_v on_o the_o decoction_n of_o origanum_fw-la when_o part_n of_o it_o be_v roast_v take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o it_o will_v be_v gallant_a meat_n set_v it_o before_o your_o guest_n chap._n ix_o of_o divers_a way_n to_o dress_v pullet_n i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o divers_a way_n to_o dress_v chicken_n that_o will_v be_v very_o pleasant_a for_o the_o guest_n so_o that_o a_o boil_a peacock_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v alive_a kill_v a_o peacock_n either_o by_o thrust_v a_o quill_n into_o his_o brain_n from_o above_o or_o else_o cut_v his_o throat_n as_o you_o do_v for_o young_a kid_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v come_v forth_o then_o cut_v his_o skin_n gentle_o from_o his_o throat_n unto_o his_o tail_n and_o be_v cut_v pull_v it_o off_o with_o his_o feather_n from_o his_o whole_a body_n to_o his_o head_n cut_v off_o that_o with_o the_o skin_n and_o leg_n and_o keep_v it_o rost_n the_o peacock_n on_o a_o spit_n his_o body_n be_v strff_v with_o spice_n and_o sweet_a herb_n stick_v first_o on_o his_o breast_n clove_n and_o wrap_v his_o neck_n in_o a_o white_a linen_n cloth_n wet_v it_o always_o with_o water_n that_o it_o may_v never_o dry_v when_o the_o peacock_n be_v roast_v and_o take_v from_o the_o spit_n put_v he_o into_o his_o own_o skin_n again_o and_o that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o stand_v upon_o his_o foot_n you_o shall_v thrust_v small_a iron_n wire_n make_v on_o purpose_n through_o his_o leg_n and_o set_v fast_o on_o a_o board_n that_o they_o may_v rot_v be_v discern_v and_o through_o his_o body_n to_o his_o head_n and_o tail_n some_o put_v camphire_n in_o his_o mouth_n and_o when_o he_o be_v set_v on_o the_o table_n they_o cast_v in_o fire_n platira_n show_v that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v with_o pheasant_n goose_n capon_n and_o other_o bird_n and_o we_o observe_v these_o thing_n among_o our_o guest_n but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o more_o rare_a sight_n to_o see_v a_o goose_n roast_v alive_a a_o little_a before_o our_o time_n a_o goose_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n that_o be_v roast_v alive_a as_o i_o have_v hear_v by_o old_a man_n of_o credit_n and_o when_o i_o go_v to_o try_v it_o my_o company_n be_v so_o hasty_a that_o we_o eat_v he_o up_o before_o he_o be_v quite_o roast_v he_o be_v alive_a and_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o he_o on_o the_o outside_n be_v excellent_a well_o roast_v the_o rule_n to_o do_v it_o be_v thus_o take_v a_o duck_n or_o a_o goose_n or_o some_o such_o luâây_a creature_n but_o the_o goose_n be_v best_a for_o this_o purpose_n pull_v all_o the_o feather_n from_o his_o body_n leave_v his_o head_n and_o his_o neck_n then_o make_v a_o fire_n round_o about_o he_o not_o too_o narrow_a leave_v the_o smoke_n choke_v he_o or_o the_o fire_n shall_v roast_v he_o too_o soon_o not_o too_o wide_a lest_o he_o escape_v unroasted_a withinside_n set_v everywhere_o little_a pot_n full_a of_o water_n and_o put_v salt_n and_o meum_fw-la to_o they_o let_v the_o goose_n be_v smeer_v all_o over_o with_o suet_n and_o well_o lard_v that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_a meat_n and_o roast_v the_o better_a put_v fire_n about_o but_o make_v no_o too_o much_o haste_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o roast_v he_o will_v walk_v about_o and_o can_v get_v forth_o for_o the_o fire_n stop_v he_o when_o he_o be_v weary_a he_o quench_v his_o thirst_n by_o drink_v the_o water_n by_o cool_v his_o heart_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o internal_a part_n the_o force_n of_o the_o medicament_n loosn_v and_o cleanse_v his_o belly_n so_o that_o he_o grow_v empty_a and_o when_o he_o be_v very_o hot_a it_o roast_v his_o inward_a part_n continual_o moisten_v his_o head_n and_o heart_n with_o a_o sponge_n but_o when_o you_o see_v he_o run_v mad_a up_o and_o down_o and_o to_o stumble_v his_o heart_n then_o want_v moisture_n wherefore_o take_v he_o away_o and_o set_v he_o on_o the_o table_n to_o your_o guest_n who_o will_v cry_v as_o you_o pull_v off_o his_o part_n and_o you_o shall_v almost_o eat_v he_o up_o before_o he_o be_v dead_a if_o you_o will_v set_v on_o the_o table_n a_o young_a pigeon_n with_o his_o bone_n pull_v out_o you_o shall_v take_v out_o his_o bone_n thus_o put_v a_o young_a pigeon_n his_o entrail_n take_v forth_o and_o well_o wash_v for_o
himself_z fish_n ãâ¦ã_z say_v pliny_n by_o the_o root_n the_o ãâã_d of_o ãâ¦ã_z call_v round_a birth-wort_n call_v also_o the_o venom_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o root_n they_o bruise_v and_o mingle_v it_o with_o lime_n and_o cast_v itin_n to_o the_o sea_n the_o fish_n come_v to_o it_o with_o great_a delight_n and_o be_v present_o kill_v and_o float_v on_o the_o water_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o broad_a leave_a tithymal_n bruise_a and_o strew_v in_o the_o water_n kill_v fish_n we_o use_v now_o ãâ¦ã_z root_n of_o it_o and_o with_o a_o weight_n let_v they_o down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n that_o will_v be_v infect_v by_o they_o and_o kill_v the_o fish_n present_o but_o in_o the_o sea_n ãâã_d shall_v soon_o kill_v they_o thus_o mingle_v oriental_a gall_n two_o drâchms_n ãâã_d cheese_n one_o ounce_n bean-meal_n three_o ounce_n with_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la make_v pelleâs_n of_o these_o as_o big_a as_o chick-peason_a cast_v they_o into_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o morning_n before_o sun_n rise_v after_o three_o hour_n come_v to_o the_o place_n again_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v all_o those_o that_o taste_v of_o it_o ãâã_d drink_v or_o dead_a and_o to_o appear_v either_o on_o the_o top_n or_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o you_o shall_v take_v up_o with_o a_o pole_n and_o a_o hook_n fasten_v to_o it_o or_o fish_n speer_v the_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la be_v add_v because_o it_o soon_o fly_v to_o the_o head_n the_o oriental_a gall_n be_v poison_v that_o astonish_v they_o the_o bean-meal_n be_v not_o of_o great_a concernment_n this_o bait_n invite_v they_o and_o the_o cheese_n smell_v so_o that_o they_o send_v it_o at_o a_o distance_n chap._n xi_o of_o other_o experiment_n for_o hunt_v now_o i_o will_v add_v some_o experiment_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v requisite_a that_o you_o may_v use_v for_o necessity_n when_o you_o please_v to_o change_v a_o dog_n colour_n since_o white_a dog_n be_v seldom_o fit_a for_o hunt_v because_o they_o be_v see_v afar_o off_o a_o way_n be_v find_v to_o change_v his_o colour_n that_o will_v be_v do_v if_o you_o boil_v quick_a iâme_n with_o litharge_n and_o paint_v ãâã_d dog_n with_o it_o ãâ¦ã_z he_o black_a that_o a_o dog_n may_v not_o go_v from_o you_o democrite_n say_v a_o dog_n will_v never_o ãâã_d from_o you_o if_o you_o smeer_v he_o with_o butter_n from_o head_n to_o tail_n and_o give_v he_o butter_n to_o âick_v also_o ãâ¦ã_z you_o if_o you_o have_v the_o secondine_n of_o a_o bitch_n close_o in_o a_o ãâ¦ã_z âmell_v to_o it_o if_o you_o âould_v not_o have_v your_o dog_n to_o bark_v if_o you_o have_v a_o bitch_n second_n membrane_n or_o hare_n hair_n or_o dung_n or_o vervain_n about_o you_o in_o nilus_n there_o be_v a_o black_a stone_n find_v that_o a_o dog_n will_v not_o bark_v ãâã_d he_o see_v it_o you_o must_v also_o carry_v a_o dog_n tongue_n undââ_n your_o great_a ãâã_d within_o your_o shoe_n or_o the_o dry_a heart_n of_o a_o dog_n about_o you_o sextus_n or_o the_o hair_n of_o ãâã_d or_o the_o dung_n pliny_n or_o cut_v off_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o young_a ãâã_d and_o put_v it_o under_o ãâ¦ã_z or_o ãâã_d the_o dog_n a_o frog_n to_o eat_v in_o a_o piece_n of_o meat_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o ââep_v dog_n from_o bark_v nigidius_n say_v that_o dog_n will_v all_o day_n ãâã_d from_o he_o who_o pull_v off_o a_o tââk_n from_o a_o sow_n and_o carry_v it_o a_o while_n about_o he_o opâan_n if_o of_o ãâ¦ã_z you_o takes_z and_o wââr_v it_o ãâ¦ã_z dog_n will_v ãâã_d for_o sake_n as_o fright_v they_o will_v fly_v and_o ãâ¦ã_z bark_n at_o you_o though_o they_o bark_v much_o before_o that_o a_o dog_n may_v not_o run_v if_o you_o anoint_v he_o with_o oil_n under_o the_o shoulder_n he_o can_v run_v to_o make_v a_o hawk_n ãâ¦ã_z you_o shall_v animate_v your_o hawk_n against_o ãâã_d prey_n thaâ_n he_o may_v assail_v and_o flee_v at_o great_a bird_n when_o you_o hawk_n wet_v the_o hawk_n meat_n with_o wine_n if_o it_o be_v a_o buzzard_n add_v a_o little_a vinegar_n to_o it_o when_o you_o will_v have_v he_o ãâã_d a_o give_v he_o three_o bit_n of_o flesh_n wet_a in_o wine_n or_o pour_fw-fr wine_n in_o at_o his_o mouth_n with_o a_o young_a pigeon_n so_o let_v he_o fly_v to_o make_v partridge_n more_o bold_a to_o fight_v give_v then_o ãâ¦ã_z with_o their_o meat_n pliny_n that_o dunghill_n ãâã_d fight_v the_o better_a give_v they_o garlic_n to_o eat_v soon_o before_o theâ_n fight_v whence_o in_o the_o old_a comedy_n a_o cock_n ready_a and_o earnest_a to_o fight_v be_v witty_o call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d feed_v with_o garlic_n ãâã_d a_o bird_n may_v not_o the_o high_a take_v out_o the_o feather_n of_o ãâ¦ã_z that_o make_v he_o fly_v upward_o so_o he_o will_v whirl_v about_o and_o fly_v downward_o if_o you_o will_v have_v that_o a_o bird_n shall_v not_o fly_v cut_v the_o upper_a and_o low_a nerve_n of_o his_o wing_n and_o it_o will_v not_o hurt_v he_o yet_o he_o can_v fly_v out_o of_o your_o bird-cage_n or_o place_n you_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o sixteen_o book_n of_o natural_a magic_n wherein_o be_v handle_v secret_a and_o undiscovered_a note_n the_o proem_n i_o make_v two_o sort_n of_o secret_a mark_n which_o they_o vulgar_o call_v syfer_n one_o of_o visible_a mark_n and_o be_v worthy_a of_o a_o treatise_n by_o itself_o another_o of_o secret_a mark_n whereof_o ãâ¦ã_z tempt_n to_o say_v something_o in_o this_o present_a volume_n ãâã_d what_o be_v the_o consequent_a thereof_o for_o the_o use_n of_o great_a man_n and_o prince_n that_o ãâ¦ã_z than_o ãâ¦ã_z man_n that_o know_v the_o invention_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o plain_o some_o example_n ãâ¦ã_z consequence_n of_o they_o must_v ãâã_d faithful_o conceal_v lest_o by_o grow_a ãâã_d among_o ordinary_a people_n they_o be_v disrespecteââ_n this_o be_v that_o i_o shall_v publish_v chap._n i._n how_o ãâ¦ã_z in_o diverâ_n ãâ¦ã_z be_v reââ_n there_o be_v many_o anâ_n almost_o infinite_a ãâã_d write_v thing_n of_o necessity_n that_o the_o character_n shall_v not_o ãâ¦ã_z âou_fw-gr dip_v they_o into_o water_n or_o put_v they_o near_o the_o ãâ¦ã_z they_o over_o ãâ¦ã_z be_v read_v by_o dip_v they_o into_o water_n therefore_o if_o you_o desire_v that_o letter_n not_o ãâ¦ã_z be_v ãâã_d may_v be_v hiââ_n let_v vitriol_n soak_v in_o boil_a water_n when_o ãâ¦ã_z strain_n it_o ãâã_d till_o the_o water_n grow_v clear_a with_o that_o liquor_n write_v ãâ¦ã_z be_v dry_a they_o ãâã_d not_o ãâã_d moreover_o grindâ_n burn_v straw_n ãâ¦ã_z ââegar_o and_o ãâã_d will_v write_v ãâã_d the_o space_n between_o the_o foââer_a liââs_n describââ_n large_a then_o ãâ¦ã_z gall_n in_o white_a wine_n wet_z a_o sponge_n in_o the_o liquor_n ãâã_d when_o you_o have_v need_v ãâ¦ã_z and_o weâ_n the_o letter_n so_o long_o until_o the_o native_a black_a ãâã_d disappear_v but_o the_o former_a colour_n that_o be_v not_o see_v may_v ãâ¦ã_z i_o will_v ãâã_d in_o what_o liquor_n paper_n must_v be_v soak_v to_o make_v letter_n ãâã_d be_v see_v ãâ¦ã_z say_v dissolve_v vitriol_n ãâ¦ã_z then_o powder_v gall_n fine_o and_o soak_v they_o inââter_o let_v they_o stay_v there_o twenty_o four_o hour_n filter_n they_o through_o ãâã_d cloth_n ãâ¦ã_z that_o may_v make_v the_o water_n clear_a and_o make_v letter_n upon_o ãâ¦ã_z to_o have_v conceal_v send_v it_o to_o your_o friend_n absent_a when_o you_o will_v have_v ãâã_d appear_v dip_v they_o in_o the_o first_o liquor_n and_o the_o letter_n âill_v present_o be_v see_v that_o diâââng_v ãâã_d lineâââ_n water_n ãâã_d may_v appear_v dissolve_v alom_n in_o water_n and_o ãâ¦ã_z linen_n ãâã_d napkin_n and_o the_o like_a for_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a they_o will_v ãâ¦ã_z when_o you_o will_v have_v they_o visible_a ãâ¦ã_z linen_n ãâ¦ã_z to_o be_v darken_v but_o only_o where_o the_o alom_n ãâ¦ã_z that_o you_o may_v read_v they_o ãâ¦ã_z be_v dissolve_v those_o part_n will_v admit_v water_n ãâã_d white_a ãâ¦ã_z litharge_v be_v first_o powder_v and_o cast_v into_o a_o earthen_a pot_n that_o have_v water_n and_o vinegar_n mix_v boil_v it_o and_o strain_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o then_o write_v letter_n with_o citron_n lemon_n juce_n these_o be_v add_v to_o they_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o dry_v if_o you_o dip_v they_o in_o the_o liquor_n keep_v they_o will_v appear_v clear_o and_o very_o white_a if_o woman_n breast_n or_o hand_n be_v wet_a in_o it_o and_o you_o sprinkle_v the_o say_a water_n upon_o they_o they_o will_v grow_v white_a as_o milk_n use_v it_o if_o at_o any_o time_n you_o want_v ãâã_d if_o you_o please_v a_o stone_n dip_v in_o vinegar_n will_v show_v the_o letter_n make_v letter_n with_o goat_n far_o upon_o a_o stone_n when_o they_o be_v dry_a they_o will_v not_o be_v see_v if_o the_o stone_n be_v dipâ_n into_o ãâã_d they_o present_o
if_o they_o sink_v it_o be_v mingle_v with_o water_n but_o if_o you_o seek_v to_o know_v if_o new_a wine_n have_v any_o water_n mingle_v with_o it_o it_o will_v be_v the_o contrary_a for_o the_o contrary_a reason_n for_o wine_n that_o be_v pure_a and_o sincere_a be_v thin_a but_o new_a wine_n at_o first_o be_v thick_a feculent_a gross_a clammy_a because_o the_o fece_n be_v not_o yet_o sink_v down_o but_o in_o time_n it_o will_v grow_v clear_a and_o thin_a wherefore_o if_o you_o put_v apple_n or_o pear_n into_o new_a wine_n and_o the_o new_a wine_n be_v most_o pure_a the_o apple_n will_v float_v above_o it_o but_o if_o there_o be_v water_n mingle_v with_o it_o âhe_v apple_n will_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n for_o freeze-water_n be_v thin_a than_o new_a wiâe_n and_o light_a iâââuseth_v the_o apple_n to_o sink_v which_o be_v excellent_a well_o describe_v by_o sotion_n and_o very_o curious_o he_o say_v that_o we_o may_v know_v whether_o new_a wine_n be_v mingle_v with_o water_n cast_v wild_a pear_n that_o be_v green_a one_o into_o new_a wine_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o water_n they_o will_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n for_o when_o you_o fill_v the_o vessel_n with_o new_a wine_n if_o you_o cast_v in_o service_n or_o pear_n they_o will_v swim_v the_o more_o water_n you_o put_v to_o it_o the_o more_o will_v the_o apple_n sink_v but_o we_o shall_v add_v this_o for_o a_o addition_n when_o new_a wine_n be_v mingle_v with_o water_n to_o know_v which_o part_n be_v the_o best_a the_o upper_a or_o low_a part_n the_o country_n people_n use_v after_o the_o press_v forth_o of_o the_o wine_n when_o the_o cluster_n be_v press_v forth_o to_o caââ_n in_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o so_o they_o make_v drink_v for_o laborer_n in_o the_o country_n this_o new_a wine_n they_o divide_v the_o country_n man_n have_v half_a and_o the_o landlord_n the_o other_o half_a the_o question_n be_v which_o part_n be_v the_o best_a the_o first_o or_o last_o that_o run_v forth_o of_o the_o press_n but_o if_o you_o well_o remember_v what_o i_o say_v before_o the_o wine_n be_v the_o light_a will_v come_v uppermost_a and_o the_o water_n be_v heavy_a will_v always_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n wherefore_o the_o first_o that_o come_v forth_o be_v the_o wine_n that_o which_o remain_v and_o be_v press_v from_o the_o cluster_n be_v watery_a when_o water_n be_v cast_v on_o the_o cluster_n it_o go_v into_o the_o inmost_a part_n of_o the_o grape_n and_o draw_v forth_o the_o wine_n that_o be_v in_o they_o and_o so_o they_o mingle_v but_o be_v light_a it_o choose_v the_o upper_a place_n therefore_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v best_a because_o it_o contain_v most_o wine_n but_o if_o you_o turn_v the_o cock_n beneath_o the_o water_n will_v first_o run_v forth_o and_o the_o wine_n last_o chap._n vii_o other_o way_n how_o to_o part_v wine_n from_o water_n there_o be_v other_o way_n to_o do_v it_o as_o by_o distil_v for_o in_o distil_v the_o light_a will_v ascend_v first_o than_o the_o heavy_a when_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o too_o strong_a and_o that_o be_v but_o reason_n wherefore_o that_o the_o liquor_n may_v ascend_v it_o must_v first_o be_v attenuate_v into_o thin_a vapour_n and_o become_v light_a therefore_o wine_n be_v thin_a than_o water_n if_o it_o be_v put_v in_o a_o still_o in_o balneo_fw-la the_o light_a vapour_n of_o wine_n will_v ascend_v by_o degree_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o receiver_n you_o shall_v observe_v the_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la that_o distil_v into_o the_o vessel_n and_o by_o the_o quantity_n of_o that_o you_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o proportion_n of_o water_n mingle_v with_o the_o wine_n also_o note_n that_o when_o the_o light_a part_n of_o the_o wine_n be_v ascend_v the_o heavy_a fece_n remain_v as_o water_n or_o as_o part_v of_o the_o wine_n ofttime_n in_o our_o distillation_n when_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la be_v distil_v in_o balneo_fw-la by_o chance_n the_o vessel_n break_v that_o contain_v the_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o mingle_v with_o the_o water_n in_o the_o kettle_n i_o put_v the_o mingle_a liquor_n into_o a_o glass_n vessel_n and_o put_v a_o soft_a fire_n to_o it_o first_o come_v forth_o the_o pure_a aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la simple_a without_o any_o water_n the_o water_n stay_v in_o the_o bottom_n and_o keep_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la by_o the_o vein_n run_v in_o the_o cup_n i_o know_v the_o water_n ascend_v i_o will_v not_o omit_v though_o it_o be_v for_o another_o reason_n for_o pleasure_n and_o ingenuity_n to_o show_v the_o manner_n to_o part_v water_n from_o wine_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o may_v know_v how_o much_o water_n be_v mingle_v in_o the_o vessel_n take_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o wine_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n vial_n and_o put_v the_o vial_n into_o very_o cold_a water_n that_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o vial_n may_v freeze_v as_o i_o show_v if_o the_o wine_n be_v sincere_a and_o pure_a it_o will_v be_v the_o hard_a to_o freeze_v and_o long_o if_o it_o have_v much_o water_n it_o will_v freeze_v the_o soon_o when_o the_o wine_n be_v freeze_v break_v the_o vial_n upon_o a_o dish_n the_o ice_n must_v melt_v by_o degree_n first_o the_o wine_n because_o that_o be_v hot_a then_o the_o water_n will_v remain_v freeze_v part_v the_o wine_n from_o it_o for_o it_o will_v be_v long_o thaw_v by_o proportion_n of_o this_o you_o may_v know_v what_o part_n of_o water_n be_v put_v into_o the_o vessel_n chap._n viii_o how_o the_o levity_n in_o the_o water_n and_o the_o air_n be_v different_a and_o what_o cunning_a may_v be_v wrought_v thereby_o now_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o heavy_a and_o light_a otherwise_o than_o i_o speak_v before_o namely_o how_o it_o be_v in_o the_o air_n and_o how_o in_o the_o water_n and_o what_o speculation_n or_o profit_n may_v rise_v from_o thence_o and_o first_o how_o we_o may_v know_v whether_o a_o metal_n be_v pure_a or_o mingle_v with_o other_o metal_n as_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o in_o gild_a cup_n or_o else_o in_o money_n where_o silver_n or_o gold_n be_v mingle_v with_o brass_n and_o what_o be_v their_o several_a weight_n which_o speculation_n be_v useful_a not_o only_o for_o banker_n but_o also_o for_o chemist_n when_o they_o desire_v to_o try_v metal_n in_o fix_v of_o silver_n or_o other_o operation_n which_o i_o will_v attempt_v to_o declare_v plain_o but_o first_o i_o will_v see_v whether_o the_o ancient_n speak_v any_o thing_n hereof_o vitruvius_n say_v archimedes_n do_v write_v of_o this_o for_o when_o hiero_n purpose_v to_o offer_v a_o golden_a crown_n to_o the_o god_n in_o the_o temple_n he_o put_v it_o to_o the_o goldsmith_n by_o weight_n he_o make_v the_o work_n curious_o and_o maintain_v it_o for_o good_a to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o weight_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v just_a but_o afterward_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v part_n of_o the_o gold_n and_o make_v up_o the_o crown_n with_o silver_n to_o the_o full_a weight_n hiero_n enrage_v at_o this_o this_o bad_a archimedes_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o he_o then_o by_o chance_n come_v into_o a_o bath_n when_o he_o have_v descend_v into_o it_o he_o observe_v that_o as_o much_o of_o his_o body_n as_o go_v into_o the_o bath_n so_o much_o water_n run_v over_o the_o bath_n when_o he_o consider_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o he_o leap_v forth_o for_o joy_n run_v home_n and_o cry_v eureka_n eureka_n that_o be_v i_o have_v find_v it_o i_o have_v find_v it_o then_o they_o say_v he_o make_v to_o lump_n of_o equal_a weight_n with_o the_o crown_n one_o of_o gold_n the_o other_o of_o silver_n then_o he_o fill_v a_o large_a vessel_n to_o the_o very_a brim_n with_o water_n and_o he_o put_v in_o the_o lump_n of_o silver_n the_o bigness_n of_o that_o thrust_n into_o the_o water_n make_v the_o water_n run_v over_o wherefore_o take_v out_o the_o lump_n what_o flow_v over_o he_o put_v in_o again_o have_v measure_v a_o six_o part_n and_o he_o find_v what_o certain_a quantity_n of_o 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kind_n of_o nut_n which_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o i_o have_v grow_v in_o my_o own_o orchard_n and_o it_o have_v such_o a_o tender_a shell_n and_o so_o thin_a that_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o be_v but_o touch_v the_o shell_n fall_v off_o and_o the_o fruit_n be_v bare_a and_o naked_a florentinus_n assay_v to_o produce_v a_o almond_n without_o a_o shell_n on_o this_o manner_n he_o break_v the_o shell_n very_o chary_o so_o that_o the_o kernel_n be_v keep_v whole_a then_o he_o take_v wool_n and_o sometime_o green_a leaf_n of_o the_o vine_n or_o of_o the_o planetree_n and_o wrap_v about_o the_o kernel_n lest_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v set_v it_o without_o my_o cover_n about_o it_o the_o emot_n or_o such_o like_a vermin_n shall_v have_v gnaw_v it_o columella_n show_v another_o device_n whereby_o we_o may_v procure_v a_o filberd_n to_o become_v a_o tarentine_n nut._n when_o you_o have_v make_v your_o pit_n wherein_o you_o purpose_v to_o set_v your_o nut_n put_v into_o it_o a_o little_a earth_n about_o half_a a_o foot_n deep_a and_o there_o plant_v the_o feed_n of_o fennel-gyant_n and_o when_o the_o fennel_n be_v come_v up_o cleave_v it_o and_o within_o the_o pith_n of_o it_o put_v your_o filberd_n without_o any_o shell_n upon_o it_o and_o so_o cover_v it_o all_o over_o with_o earth_n this_o if_o you_o practise_v before_o the_o calends_o of_o march_n or_o betwixt_o the_o nones_n and_o the_o ides_n of_o march_n you_o shall_v have_v your_o purpose_n they_o prescribe_v likewise_o another_o device_n whereby_o gourd_n may_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n without_o any_o seed_n within_o they_o the_o gourd_n say_v they_o will_v grow_v seedless_a if_o you_o take_v the_o first_o branch_n or_o sprig_n of_o a_o gourd_n when_o it_o be_v a_o little_a grow_v up_o and_o bury_v it_o in_o the_o earth_n as_o they_o use_v to_o deal_v by_o vine_n so_o that_o only_o the_o head_n thereof_o may_v appear_v and_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v grow_v up_o again_o to_o bury_v it_o so_o again_o but_o we_o 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fruit_n we_o must_v engraffe_v it_o upon_o a_o plant_n that_o flourish_v with_o the_o same_o colour_n which_o we_o will_v borrow_v as_o for_o example_n if_o we_o will_v produce_v red_a apple_n we_o must_v engraffe_v they_o upon_o a_o planetree_n and_o the_o fruit_n will_v be_v red_a as_o diophanes_n didymus_n and_o palladius_n affirm_v so_o we_o may_v procure_v that_o the_o fruit_n rhodacen_n shall_v grow_v red_a if_o we_o engraffe_v it_o upon_o a_o planetree_n as_o africanus_n witness_v of_o who_o palladius_n learn_v that_o the_o way_n to_o make_v rhodacen_n look_v red_a be_v to_o engraff_n they_o into_o a_o planetree_n if_o you_o will_v have_v citron_n of_o a_o red_a scarlet-colour_n avicenna_n show_v you_o may_v effect_v it_o by_o engraff_n they_o into_o a_o pomegranate-tree_n for_o we_o show_v before_o that_o such_o a_o engraff_n may_v well_o be_v make_v but_o if_o you_o will_v have_v citron_n to_o be_v blood-red_a florentinus_n show_v that_o you_o may_v effect_v this_o by_o engraff_n they_o into_o a_o mulberry-tree_n which_o experiment_n deophanes_n approve_v likewise_o he_o that_o desire_v to_o have_v red_a pear_n must_v engraffe_v they_o into_o a_o mulberry-tree_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o pear_n will_v grow_v red_a as_o tarentinus_n and_o diophanes_n do_v witness_n so_o also_o you_o may_v procure_v a_o white_a fig_n to_o become_v red_a by_o engraff_n it_o upon_o a_o mulberry-tree_n as_o the_o same_o diophanes_n witness_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n apple_n may_v be_v of_o a_o blood-red_a colour_n if_o they_o be_v engraft_v into_o a_o mulberry-tree_n as_o avicenna_n show_v but_o beritius_fw-la and_o diophanes_n write_v that_o the_o mulberry-tree_n itself_o which_o make_v all_o other_o apple-fruit_n to_o become_v red_a may_v be_v cause_v to_o bring_v forth_o white_a mulberry_n if_o it_o be_v engraft_v into_o a_o white_a poplar_n tree_n for_o this_o will_v alter_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o fruit_n but_o palladius_n procure_v this_o effect_n by_o 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vesuvius_n the_o white-wine_n grape_n which_o grow_v upon_o she_o own_o stalk_n that_o be_v engraft_v into_o the_o greek-vine_n yield_v a_o more_o high-coloured_n wine_n than_o other_o do_v another_o way_n to_o make_v apple_n grow_v red_a be_v by_o diligent_a and_o cunning_a dress_n even_o by_o apply_v they_o with_o hot_a and_o fat_a receipt_n for_o there_o be_v two_o chief_a element_n or_o principle_n of_o colour_n white_a and_o black_a or_o dark_a colour_a now_o by_o dress_v they_o and_o apply_v fat_a thing_n unto_o they_o we_o may_v procure_v every_o flower_n or_o fruit_n that_o be_v blackish_a to_o become_v bright_a and_o fresh_a colour_v whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o they_o be_v neglect_v that_o we_o do_v not_o bestow_v pain_n and_o care_n in_o trim_v they_o their_o colour_n will_v not_o be_v so_o lively_a but_o degenerate_a into_o a_o whiterish_a hue_n for_o all_o colour_n that_o begin_v to_o fade_v wax_v somewhat_o whitish_a beritius_fw-la therefore_o endeavour_v to_o 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cast_v this_o in_o his_o conjecture_n that_o sure_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n light_v upon_o the_o water_n will_v cause_v hot_a vapour_n which_o be_v reflect_v together_o with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o the_o place_n near_o adjoin_v where_o the_o fruit_n hang_v and_o so_o reflect_v upon_o the_o fruit_n will_v procure_v they_o to_o be_v of_o a_o red_a and_o a_o goodly_a colour_n beritius_fw-la assay_v to_o procure_v red_a apple_n by_o another_o devise_n by_o a_o secret_a kind_n of_o operation_n under_o the_o tree_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o set_v rose_n which_o do_v lend_v their_o goodly_a hue_n to_o the_o apple_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o tree_n above_o they_o democritus_n practise_v the_o like_a device_n not_o upon_o apple_n but_o upon_o rhodacen_n and_o make_v red_a rhodacen_n by_o plant_v rose_n underneath_o the_o
swins-dung_n upon_o it_o and_o then_o when_o you_o have_v cast_v earth_n upon_o that_o water_n it_o with_o man_n urine_n columella_n say_v if_o you_o have_v a_o pomegranate-tree_n that_o bear_v a_o sharp_a and_o a_o sour_a fruit_n this_o be_v your_o way_n to_o amend_v it_o you_o must_v cover_v the_o root_n with_o swins-dung_n and_o man_n ordure_n and_o water_v they_o with_o man_n urine_n that_o have_v stand_v long_o in_o some_o vessel_n and_o so_o it_o will_v yield_v you_o for_o the_o first_o year_n a_o fruit_n that_o taste_v somewhat_o like_o wine_n and_o afterward_o a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a pomegranate_n pliny_n report_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o very_a same_o author_n anatolius_n show_v how_o to_o make_v a_o appletree_n become_v sweet_a and_o that_o be_v by_o water_v it_o continual_o with_o urine_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o comfortable_a to_o a_o appletree_n some_o do_v use_v goats-dung_n and_o the_o lees_n or_o dregs_o of_o old_a wine_n apply_v they_o to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o appletree_n and_o thereby_o cause_v it_o to_o bear_v a_o sweet_a fruit_n theophrastus_n say_v if_o you_o water_v a_o appletree_n with_o warm_a water_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n iâ_n will_v become_v better_o the_o like_a application_n be_v use_v to_o herb_n will_v make_v they_o sweet_a also_o as_o for_o example_n sake_n we_o may_v procure_v sweet_a endive_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o be_v water_v with_o salt_n liquor_n do_v forsake_v their_o bitterness_n and_o become_v sweet_a of_o which_o sort_n endive_n be_v one_o and_o therefore_o if_o we_o will_v have_v sweet_a endive_n theophrastus_n will_v we_o to_o water_v it_o with_o some_o salt_n liquor_n or_o else_o to_o set_v it_o in_o some_o salt_n place_n the_o like_a practice_n will_v procure_v sweet_a colewort_n and_o therefore_o the_o egyptian_n do_v mix_v water_n and_o nitre_n together_o and_o sprinkle_v it_o upon_o colewort_n that_o they_o may_v be_v sweet_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o 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the_o second_o spring_v the_o stalk_n will_v be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a a_o most_o evident_a reason_n whereof_o be_v assign_v by_o theophrastus_n so_o lettuce_n will_v be_v the_o sweet_a at_o the_o second_o spring_v theophrastus_n say_v that_o the_o sweet_a lettuce_n spring_v up_o after_o the_o crop_n of_o the_o first_o top_n for_o the_o first_o top_n of_o their_o first_o spring_v be_v full_a of_o a_o milky_a kind_n of_o juice_n which_o be_v not_o so_o pleasant_a because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o thorough_o concoct_v but_o they_o which_o grow_v at_o the_o second_o spring_v if_o you_o take_v they_o when_o they_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a will_v be_v far_o sweet_a he_o show_v also_o how_o leek_n may_v be_v make_v sweet_a by_o crop_v they_o once_o or_o twice_o and_o afterward_o let_v they_o grow_v the_o cause_n whereof_o he_o have_v assign_v in_o his_o book_n of_o cause_n namely_o that_o their_o first_o shoot_v up_o be_v the_o weak_a and_o the_o most_o unperfect_a the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v think_v and_o practise_v in_o other_o potherb_n for_o the_o crop_n or_o cut_v off_o do_v make_v the_o second_o sprout_n to_o be_v the_o sweet_a almost_o in_o all_o herb_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a other_o sleight_n in_o husband_v and_o dress_v of_o such_o potherb_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v make_v sweet_a to_o be_v eat_v as_o for_o example_n garlic_n may_v be_v make_v sweet_a for_o sotion_n be_v persuade_v that_o if_o you_o break_v the_o clove_n of_o garlic_n before_o you_o set_v they_o or_o else_o supple_a they_o with_o the_o lees_n of_o oil_n when_o you_o do_v set_v they_o they_o will_v gather_v and_o yield_v a_o far_o sweet_a relish_n by_o another_o sleight_n far_o differ_v from_o this_o onion_n may_v be_v make_v sweet_a for_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o divers_a thing_n do_v exercise_v a_o mutual_a discord_n or_o agreement_n &_o concord_n of_o nature_n towards_o each_o other_o whereby_o they_o either_o help_v one_o another_o if_o their_o nature_n agree_v or_o if_o their_o nature_n dissent_n they_o hurt_v and_o destroy_v one_o another_o nut_n and_o onion_n have_v a_o sympathy_n or_o agreement_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o if_o you_o lay_v up_o nut_n among_o onion_n the_o onion_n will_v cause_v the_o nut_n to_o last_v the_o long_o in_o lieu_n of_o which_o kindness_n nut_n do_v gratify_v onion_n with_o another_o good_a turn_n for_o they_o ease_v the_o onion_n of_o their_o sharpness_n as_o palladius_n have_v observe_v chap._n xviii_o how_o fruit_n that_o be_v in_o their_o grow_n may_v be_v make_v to_o receive_v and_o resemble_v all_o figure_n and_o impression_n whatsoever_o many_o thing_n do_v fall_v out_o by_o chance_n and_o haphazard_n as_o they_o say_v which_o a_o ingenious_a man_n light_v upon_o do_v by_o his_o great_a industry_n and_o often_o experiment_n that_o he_o make_v of_o they_o turn_n and_o apply_v to_o very_o good_a use_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o poet_n say_v manifold_a experience_n and_o much_o labour_n and_o practice_n set_v a_o broach_n to_o the_o world_n many_o new_a art_n and_o rare_a device_n and_o because_o the_o most_o part_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o thing_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v miraculous_a and_o to_o come_v to_o pass_v beside_o nature_n rule_n we_o have_v oftentimes_o see_v in_o citron_n divers_a kind_n of_o stamp_n and_o impression_n which_o be_v make_v there_o by_o chance_n as_o by_o the_o hit_a of_o some_o carve_a matter_n or_o any_o stick_n or_o such_o like_a which_o have_v cause_v the_o same_o impression_n whence_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n have_v devise_v to_o cause_v divers_a kind_n of_o fruit_n to_o grow_v up_o with_o divers_a kind_n of_o figure_n on_o they_o if_o you_o take_v a_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o putinto_a it_o a_o apple_n that_o be_v very_o young_a as_o it_o hang_v upon_o the_o tree_n grow_v the_o apple_n will_v grow_v to_o fill_v up_o his_o earthen_a case_n and_o will_v be_v of_o any_o form_n whatsoever_o you_o will_v desire_v if_o you_o make_v the_o case_n according_o also_o if_o you_o pow_v any_o colour_n and_o bray_v they_o together_o and_o dispose_v of_o they_o in_o place_n convenient_a on_o the_o fruit_n on_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o case_n the_o fruit_n will_v wear_v and_o express_v the_o same_o colour_n as_o if_o they_o be_v natural_a unto_o they_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o oftentimes_o the_o yellow_a quince_n be_v make_v to_o grow_v like_o a_o man_n head_n have_v in_o it_o the_o lively_a resemblance_n of_o white_a tooth_n purple_a cheek_n black_a eye_n and_o in_o all_o point_n express_v the_o form_n and_o colour_n of_o a_o man_n head_n without_o any_o greenesse_n at_o all_o which_o be_v the_o natural_a colour_n of_o that_o fruit_n while_o it_o be_v in_o grow_v and_o this_o be_v the_o sleight_n that_o africanus_n prescribe_v whereby_o a_o citron_n may_v be_v make_v to_o grow_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o man_n head_n or_o the_o head_n of_o a_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o live_a creature_n you_o must_v take_v some_o potter_n clay_n or_o soft_a mortar_n and_o fashion_v it_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o citron_n that_o be_v at_o his_o full_a growth_n but_o you_o must_v cleave_v it_o round_o about_o with_o a_o sharp_a instrument_n so_o that_o the_o fruit_n may_v be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o handsome_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o mean_a space_n the_o side_n of_o the_o case_n must_v be_v so_o close_o and_o firm_o join_v together_o that_o the_o fruit_n grow_v on_o may_v not_o break_v it_o open_a if_o the_o counterfeit_n or_o case_n which_o you_o make_v be_v of_o wood_n than_o you_o must_v first_o make_v it_o hollow_a within_o if_o it_o be_v of_o clay_n you_o may_v clap_v it_o on_o as_o it_o be_v so_o that_o
scope_n to_o swim_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wine_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n shall_v you_o keep_v your_o fruit_n fresh_a and_o good_a for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o beside_o the_o wine_n wherein_o they_o float_v will_v have_v a_o very_a fragrant_a savour_n likewise_o apple_n be_v shut_v up_o close_o and_o then_o put_v into_o cistern_n will_v last_v long_o as_o palladius_n show_v you_o must_v put_v your_o apple_n say_v he_o into_o earthen_a vessel_n well_o pitch_v and_o make_v up_o close_o and_o when_o you_o have_v so_o do_v drown_v those_o vessel_n in_o a_o cistern_n or_o else_o in_o a_o pit_n pliny_n put_v apple_n in_o earthen_a basin_n and_o so_o let_v they_o swim_v in_o wine_n for_o say_v he_o the_o wine_n by_o this_o mean_n will_v yield_v a_o more_o odoriferous_a smell_n apuleius_n say_v that_o apple_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o new_a pot_n and_o the_o pot_n to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n that_o there_o it_o may_v swim_v and_o play_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wine_n for_o so_o the_o apple_n will_v be_v preserve_v by_o the_o wine_n and_o the_o wine_n will_v be_v the_o better_a for_o the_o apple_n so_o fig_n be_v shut_v up_o close_o may_v be_v drown_v for_o their_o better_a preservation_n as_o africanus_n affirm_v they_o take_v fig_n say_v he_o that_o be_v not_o very_o ripe_a and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o new_a earthen_a vessel_n but_o they_o gather_v they_o with_o their_o tail_n or_o stalk_n upon_o they_o and_o lay_v they_o up_o every_o one_o in_o a_o several_a cell_n by_o itself_o and_o when_o they_o have_v so_o do_v they_o put_v the_o vessel_n into_o a_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n and_o so_o preserve_v their_o figs._n i_o have_v also_o prove_v it_o by_o experience_n that_o peach_v be_v shut_v up_o in_o wooden_a cistern_n have_v be_v well_o preserve_v by_o drown_v and_o i_o have_v prove_v ãâã_d also_o in_o other_o kind_n of_o apple_n that_o if_o they_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o small_a vessel_n that_o be_v very_o well_o pitch_v on_o 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air_n columella_n show_v that_o cervise_v be_v shut_v up_o close_o and_o so_o lay_v under_o ground_n will_v thereby_o last_v the_o long_o when_o you_o have_v gather_v your_o cervise_n chary_o by_o hand_n you_o must_v put_v they_o into_o vessel_n that_o be_v well_o pitch_v and_o lay_v also_o pitch_v cover_n upon_o they_o and_o plaster_v they_o over_o with_o mortar_n then_o make_v certain_a ditch_n or_o trench_n about_o two_o foot_n deep_a in_o some_o dry_a place_n within_o door_n and_o in_o they_o so_o place_v your_o pitcher_n that_o the_o mouth_n may_v be_v downward_o then_o throw_v in_o the_o earth_n upon_o they_o and_o tread_v it_o in_o somewhat_o hard_a it_o be_v best_a to_o make_v many_o trench_n that_o the_o vessel_n may_v stand_v asunder_o not_o above_o one_o or_o two_o in_o a_o trench_n for_o when_o you_o have_v use_v of_o they_o if_o you_o will_v take_v up_o any_o one_o of_o the_o vessel_n none_o of_o the_o rest_n must_v be_v stir_v for_o if_o they_o be_v the_o cervise_n will_v 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vessel_n and_o so_o lay_v under_o the_o ground_n will_v last_v the_o long_o you_o must_v take_v those_o pear_n which_o be_v hard_a both_o in_o skin_n and_o in_o skin_n and_o substance_n these_o you_o must_v lay_v upon_o a_o heap_n and_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o wax_v soft_a put_v they_o into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n which_o be_v well_o pitch_v and_o lay_v a_o cover_n on_o it_o and_o plaster_v it_o over_o with_o mortar_n then_o the_o vessel_n must_v be_v bury_v in_o a_o small_a ditch_n in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o the_o sun_n do_v daily_o shine_v upon_o other_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o pear_n be_v gather_v lay_v they_o up_o with_o their_o stalk_n upon_o they_o in_o pitch_a vessel_n and_o close_o up_o the_o vessel_n with_o mortar_n or_o else_o with_o pitch_n and_o then_o lie_v they_o abroad_o upon_o the_o ground_n cover_v they_o all_o over_o with_o sand_n other_o make_v special_a choice_n of_o such_o pear_n as_o be_v very_a sound_n somewhat_o hard_a and_o green_a and_o these_o they_o 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which_o have_v sand_n in_o they_o you_o must_v fill_v a_o small_a but_o up_o to_o the_o middle_n with_o sand_n and_o then_o take_v your_o pomegranate_n and_o put_v the_o stalk_n of_o they_o every_o one_o into_o a_o several_a cane_n or_o into_o the_o bough_n of_o a_o elder-tree_n and_o let_v they_o be_v so_o place_v asunder_o in_o the_o sand_n that_o the_o fruit_n may_v stand_v some_o four_o finger_n above_o the_o sand_n but_o the_o vessel_n must_v be_v set_v within_o the_o ground_n in_o some_o open_a place_n this_o also_o may_v be_v do_v within_o door_n in_o a_o ditch_n two_o foot_n deep_a other_o fill_v up_o the_o but_o half_o full_a of_o water_n and_o hang_v the_o pomegranate_n within_o the_o but_o that_o they_o may_v not_o touch_v the_o water_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o but_o close_o that_o no_o air_n may_v come_v in_o cato_z sheweth_z how_o filberd_n may_v be_v preserve_v within_o the_o ground_n you_o must_v take_v they_o while_o they_o be_v new_a and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o pitcher_n and_o so_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o they_o will_v be_v as_o fresh_a when_o you_o take_v they_o forth_o as_o when_o you_o put_v they_o in_o in_o like_a manner_n palladius_n show_v that_o chestnut_n may_v be_v preserve_v if_o you_o put_v they_o in_o new_a earthen_a vessel_n and_o bury_v they_o in_o some_o dry_a place_n within_o the_o ground_n he_o say_v also_o that_o rose_n be_v shut_v up_o may_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o ground_n for_o their_o better_a preservation_n if_o they_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o a_o pot_n and_o well_o close_v and_o so_o bury_v in_o some_o open_a place_n but_o now_o we_o
will_v show_v how_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v shut_v up_o may_v be_v preserve_v for_o many_o year_n fruit_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o vial_n of_o glass_n as_o we_o show_v before_o and_o when_o the_o pipe_n or_o neck_n of_o the_o glass_n be_v stop_v close_o up_o than_o they_o be_v to_o be_v drown_v in_o cistern_n and_o they_o will_v last_v good_a for_o certain_a whole_a year_n likewise_o flower_n be_v to_o be_v close_v up_o in_o a_o vessel_n that_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o the_o neck_n of_o it_o must_v be_v stop_v up_o as_o we_o show_v before_o and_o then_o they_o must_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o water_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o may_v be_v keep_v fresh_a for_o a_o long_a time_n i_o have_v also_o put_v new_a wine_n into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n that_o have_v be_v glaze_v within_o and_o have_v lay_v it_o in_o the_o water_n with_o a_o weight_n upon_o it_o to_o keep_v it_o down_o and_o a_o year_n after_o i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o same_o taste_n and_o goodness_n as_o when_o i_o put_v it_o into_o the_o vessel_n by_o the_o like_a device_n as_o this_o be_v we_o may_v preserve_v thing_n that_o be_v shut_v up_o even_o for_o ever_o if_o we_o wrap_v they_o up_o in_o some_o commixtion_n with_o other_o thing_n so_o that_o the_o air_n may_v not_o pierce_v they_o through_o but_o especial_o if_o the_o commixtion_n itself_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o putrefaction_n i_o have_v make_v trial_n hereof_o in_o amber_n first_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o convenient_a softness_n and_o then_o wrap_v up_o in_o it_o that_o which_o i_o desire_v to_o preserve_v for_o whereas_o the_o amber_n may_v be_v see_v through_o it_o do_v therefore_o represent_v unto_o the_o eye_n the_o perfect_a semblance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v within_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v live_v and_o so_o show_v it_o to_o be_v sound_n and_o without_o corruption_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o have_v lap_v up_o bee_n and_o lyzard_n in_o amber_n which_o i_o have_v show_v to_o many_o and_o they_o have_v be_v persuade_v that_o they_o be_v the_o bee_n and_o the_o lyzard_n that_o martial_n speak_v of_o we_o see_v every_o where_o that_o the_o hair_n of_o beast_n and_o leaf_n and_o fruit_n be_v lap_v up_o in_o this_o juice_n be_v keep_v for_o ever_o the_o amber_n do_v eternize_v they_o martial_a speak_v thus_o of_o the_o bee_n a_o bee_n do_v lie_v hide_v within_o the_o amber_n and_o yet_o she_o shine_v in_o it_o too_o as_o though_o she_o be_v even_o close_v up_o within_o she_o own_o honey_n a_o worthy_a reward_n she_o have_v there_o for_o all_o her_o labour_n and_o if_o she_o may_v make_v choice_n of_o her_o own_o death_n it_o be_v likely_a she_o will_v have_v desire_v to_o die_v in_o amber_n and_o the_o same_o author_n speak_v thus_o of_o the_o viper_n be_v catch_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o juice_n the_o viper_n come_v glide_v to_o the_o drop_a pinetree_n and_o present_o the_o amber_n juice_n do_v overflow_v she_o and_o while_o she_o marvail_v at_o it_o how_o she_o shall_v be_v so_o entangle_v with_o that_o liquor_n upon_o the_o sudden_a it_o close_v upon_o she_o and_o wax_v stiff_a with_o cold_a then_o let_v not_o cleopatra_n boast_v herself_o in_o her_o princely_a tomb_n see_v the_o viper_n be_v inter_v in_o a_o noble_a tomb_n than_o she_o but_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o to_o make_v amber_n soft_a though_o there_o be_v divers_a way_n whereby_o this_o may_v be_v effect_v yet_o let_v this_o way_n alone_o content_v you_o to_o cast_v it_o into_o hot_a boil_a wax_n that_o be_v scum_v and_o clarify_v for_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o will_v become_v so_o soft_a and_o pliant_a that_o you_o may_v easy_o fashion_v it_o with_o your_o finger_n and_o make_v it_o framable_a to_o any_o use_n only_o you_o must_v be_v sure_a that_o it_o be_v very_o new_a chap._n ix_o how_o fruit_n may_v be_v drench_v in_o honey_n to_o make_v they_o last_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o ancient_n find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o shut_n up_o of_o fruit_n in_o vessel_n and_o the_o drench_a of_o those_o vessel_n in_o water_n be_v a_o notable_a preservative_n against_o corruption_n do_v thence_o proceed_v far_o and_o begin_v to_o drench_v the_o fruit_n themselves_o in_o divers_a kind_n of_o liqour_n suppose_v that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o long_o preserve_v if_o they_o be_v souse_v in_o honey_n wine_n vinegar_n brine_n and_o such_o like_a in_o as_o much_o as_o these_o liquor_n have_v a_o especial_a virtue_n against_o putrefaction_n for_o honey_n have_v a_o excellent_a force_n to_o preserve_v not_o fruit_n only_o but_o also_o even_o the_o body_n of_o live_a creature_n from_o be_v putrefy_a as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v that_o alexander_n body_n and_o the_o carcase_n of_o the_o hippocentaur_n be_v preserve_v in_o honey_n mere_a water_n they_o do_v not_o use_v in_o this_o case_n because_o that_o be_v moist_a in_o itself_o may_v seem_v rather_o to_o cause_v putrefaction_n but_o of_o all_o other_o liquor_n honey_n be_v most_o in_o request_n for_o this_o purpose_n they_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o principal_a preserver_n against_o corruption_n columella_n say_v that_o quince_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o honey_n without_o putrefaction_n we_o have_v nothing_o more_o certain_a by_o experience_n say_v he_o than_o that_o quince_n be_v well_o preserve_v in_o honey_n you_o must_v take_v a_o new_a flagon_n that_o be_v very_o broad_a brim_v and_o put_v your_o qwince_n into_o it_o so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v scope_n within_o that_o one_o may_v not_o bruise_v another_o then_o when_o your_o pot_n be_v full_a to_o the_o neck_n take_v some_o withy_a twig_n and_o plat_v they_o over_o the_o pot_n mouth_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v down_o the_o quince_n somewhat_o close_o lest_o when_o they_o shall_v swell_v with_o liquor_n they_o shall_v float_v too_o high_a then_o fill_v up_o your_o vessel_n to_o the_o very_a brim_n with_o excellent_a good_a liquefied_a honey_n so_o that_o the_o quince_n may_v be_v quite_o drown_v in_o it_o by_o this_o mean_n you_o shall_v not_o only_o preserve_v the_o fruit_n very_o well_o but_o also_o you_o shall_v procure_v such_o a_o well_o relish_v liquor_n that_o it_o will_v be_v good_a to_o drink_v of_o but_o in_o any_o case_n take_v heed_n that_o your_o quince_n be_v through_o ripe_a which_o you_o will_v thus_o preserve_v for_o if_o they_o be_v gather_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o will_v be_v so_o hard_a that_o they_o can_v be_v eat_v and_o this_o be_v such_o a_o excellent_a way_n that_o though_o the_o worm_n have_v seize_v upon_o the_o quince_n before_o they_o be_v gather_v yet_o this_o will_v preserve_v they_o from_o be_v corrupt_v any_o far_a for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o honey_n that_o it_o will_v suppress_v any_o corruption_n and_o not_o suffer_v it_o to_o spread_v abroad_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o will_v preserve_v the_o dead_a carcase_n of_o a_o man_n for_o many_o year_n together_o without_o putrefaction_n palladius_n say_v that_o quince_n must_v be_v gather_v when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o so_o put_v into_o honey_n whole_a as_o they_o be_v and_o thereby_o they_o will_v be_v long_o preserve_v pliny_n will_v have_v they_o first_o to_o be_v smear_v over_o with_o wax_n and_o then_o to_o be_v souse_v in_o honey_n apitius_n say_v quince_n must_v be_v gather_v with_o their_o bough_n and_o leaf_n and_o they_o must_v be_v without_o any_o blemish_n and_o so_o put_v into_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o honey_n and_o new_a wine_n the_o quince_n that_o be_v thus_o dress_v be_v call_v melimela_n that_o be_v to_o say_v apple_n preserve_v in_o honey_n as_o martial_a witness_v say_v quince_n souse_v in_o pure_a honey_n that_o they_o have_v drink_v themselves_o full_a be_v call_v melimela_n likewise_o columella_n show_v that_o other_o kind_n of_o apple_n may_v be_v so_o preserve_v not_o only_o the_o melimela_n but_o also_o the_o pome-paradise_n and_o the_o sestian_a apple_n and_o other_o such_o dainties_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o honey_n but_o because_o they_o be_v make_v sweet_a by_o the_o honey_n and_o so_o lose_v their_o own_o proper_a relish_n which_o their_o nature_n and_o kind_n do_v afford_v therefore_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o preserve_v they_o by_o another_o kind_n of_o practice_n palladius_n say_v that_o pear_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o honey_n if_o a_o hey_o be_v so_o lay_v up_o therein_o that_o one_o of_o they_o may_v not_o touch_v another_o so_o africanus_n report_v that_o figgs_n may_v be_v long_o preserve_v in_o honey_n if_o they_o be_v so_o dispose_v and_o place_v in_o it_o that_o they_o neither_o touch_v each_o other_o nor_o yet_o the_o vessel_n wherein_o they_o be_v put_v and_o when_o you_o have_v so_o place_v they_o you_o must_v make_v fast_o
brine_n as_o the_o quintiles_fw-la affirm_v for_o if_o you_o preserve_v either_o gourd_n or_o cucumber_n in_o brine_n they_o will_v last_v long_o so_o apple_n and_o myrtle_n may_v be_v preserve_v by_o lap_v they_o up_o in_o seaweed_n one_o by_o one_o so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o it_o and_o not_o touch_v one_o another_o as_o apuleius_n show_v if_o you_o have_v no_o seaweed_n than_o you_o must_v lay_v they_o up_o close_o in_o coffer_n aristotle_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o myrtle-tree_n need_v not_o to_o be_v lap_v up_o in_o seaweed_n thereby_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o tree_n because_o they_o will_v stick_v on_o of_o themselves_o till_o they_o be_v thorough_o ripe_a but_o the_o blade_n of_o they_o be_v preserve_v by_o wrap_v seaweed_n about_o they_o and_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o seaweed_n thus_o wrap_v about_o the_o blade_n will_v keep_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o fruit_n from_o be_v change_v to_o any_o further_a maturity_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o continue_v long_o at_o one_o stay_v and_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o seaweed_n whereby_o it_o do_v intercept_v and_o dry_v up_o that_o moisture_n which_o shall_v be_v derive_v into_o the_o fruit_n to_o ripen_v it_o we_o may_v learn_v also_o to_o preserve_v olive_n in_o brine_n to_o have_v they_o good_a a_o year_n after_o marcus_n cato_n say_v that_o those_o kind_n of_o olive_n which_o be_v call_v orchites_n may_v be_v well_o preserve_v if_o they_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o brine_n while_o they_o be_v green_a or_o else_o if_o they_o be_v powned_z with_o mâstick_n columella_n say_v that_o the_o olive_n which_o be_v call_v orchites_n and_o those_o which_o be_v call_v pansiae_n and_o the_o little_a round_a olive_n call_v radiolus_fw-la be_v to_o be_v knock_v and_o beat_v and_o so_o cast_v into_o brine_n and_o then_o to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o brine_n and_o squeeze_v and_o so_o cast_v into_o a_o vessel_n together_o with_o the_o blanch_a seed_n of_o mastic_n and_o fennel_n then_o take_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o new_a wine_n and_o half_a so_o much_o strong_a brine_n or_o pickle_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o vessel_n and_o so_o the_o fruit_n will_v be_v preserve_v or_o else_o you_o may_v cast_v your_o olive_n whole_a into_o a_o vessel_n and_o put_v in_o strong_a brine_n among_o they_o till_o the_o vessel_n be_v brimful_a and_o so_o take_v they_o out_o for_o your_o use_n when_o occasion_n serve_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o black_a olive_n call_v also_o orchites_n which_o cato_n say_v be_v thus_o to_o be_v preserve_v when_o they_o be_v dry_a cast_v they_o into_o salt_n and_o there_o let_v they_o lie_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n afterward_o take_v they_o forth_o and_o shake_v off_o the_o salt_n and_o set_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n two_o day_n together_o and_o so_o they_o will_v be_v preserve_v marcus_z varro_z report_v the_o very_a same_o experiment_n out_o of_o cato_n columella_n say_v while_o olive_n be_v yet_o black_a and_o unripe_a you_o must_v tuck_v they_o off_o the_o tree_n with_o your_o hand_n in_o a_o fair_a sunshining_a day_n and_o cull_v out_o the_o sound_a one_o from_o those_o that_o have_v any_o blemish_n and_o into_o every_o peck_n and_o and_o a_o half_a of_o olive_n put_v a_o quart_n and_o somewhat_o more_o of_o whole_a salt_n then_o put_v they_o into_o wicker_n basket_n and_o there_o let_v they_o lie_v in_o salt_n thirty_o day_n together_o that_o the_o lees_n or_o dregs_o may_v be_v still_o drop_v forth_o afterward_o put_v they_o into_o some_o trey_n or_o such_o like_a vessel_n that_o you_o may_v wipe_v away_o the_o salt_n with_o a_o sponge_n and_o when_o you_o have_v do_v so_o barrel_n they_o up_o into_o a_o hogshead_n full_a of_o new_a wine_n or_o else_o of_o sodden_a wine_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o will_v be_v long_o preserve_v didymus_n teach_v to_o make_v condite_fw-la or_o preserve_v olive_n on_o this_o manner_n 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thing_n may_v be_v special_o well_o preserve_v in_o oil_n and_o lees_n of_o oil_n oil_n and_o especial_o lees_n of_o oil_n do_v excellent_o conserve_v thing_n defend_v they_o both_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o air_n and_o of_o animal_n cato_n do_v in_o short_a enumerate_v the_o faculty_n of_o lees_n of_o oil_n he_o subact_v the_o barn-flores_a with_o lees_n of_o oil_n that_o mouse_n may_v not_o eat_v his_o corn._n that_o also_o he_o may_v preserve_v his_o grain_n in_o his_o garner_n he_o daub_v the_o pavement_n and_o wall_n thereof_o with_o clay_n confect_v with_o lees_n of_o oil_n that_o also_o moth_n may_v not_o eat_v his_o clothes_n he_o be_v sprinkle_v they_o with_o lees_n of_o oil_n as_o also_o that_o seed_n corn_n lie_v in_o the_o field_n may_v be_v keep_v from_o erosion_n by_o animal_n if_o it_o be_v steep_v in_o oil_n lees_n as_o also_o whetstone_n shoe_n brazen-vessel_n from_o rust_n all_o woodden-houshold-stuff_n potters-vessel_n and_o the_o like_a the_o same_o cato_n also_o say_v that_o myrtle_n branch_n may_v be_v preserve_v with_o their_o berry_n on_o in_o lees_n of_o oil_n bind_v these_o or_o any_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n into_o bundle_n put_v they_o into_o a_o vessel_n of_o oyl-lee_n so_o that_o the_o oil_n cover_v they_o then_o cover_v the_o vessel_n didymus_n say_v that_o rose_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o oyl-lee_n fresh_a and_o vigorous_a if_o they_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o this_o liquor_n if_o you_o will_v preserve_v figtree-branche_n with_o their_o fruit_n in_o oyl-lee_n bundle_n they_o up_o with_o their_o leaf_n and_o all_o and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o vessel_n of_o oyl-lee_n as_o we_o say_v of_o myrtle_n but_o if_o you_o will_v keep_v dry_a fig_n from_o corruption_n lay_v they_o up_o in_o a_o potter_n vessel_n wet_a with_o lees_n of_o oil_n decoct_v olive_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o oil_n for_o when_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o colour_n they_o may_v be_v gather_v with_o their_o stalk_n preserve_v in_o oil_n and_o a_o year_n after_o they_o will_v represent_v their_o green_a colour_n and_o if_o you_o besprinkle_v they_o with_o common_a salt_n they_o will_v pass_v for_o new_a one_o chap._n xiii_o how_o apple_n may_v belong_v conserve_v in_o sawdust_n with_o leaf_n and_o chaff_n or_o straw_n the_o ancient_n have_v invent_v many_o tree_n who_o fruit_n may_v be_v long_o preserve_v in_o their_o own_o see_v dust_n because_o of_o its_o dryness_n now_o every_o fruit_n be_v best_a keep_v in_o its_o own_o leaf_n dust_n and_o the_o like_a as_o we_o have_v say_v of_o olive_n which_o be_v best_a keep_v in_o oil_n grape_n in_o wine_n etc._n etc._n orange_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o cedar-dust_n as_o palladius_n assert_n who_o aver_v that_o many_o have_v experience_v it_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n quince_n may_v be_v long_o keep_v in_o dust_n because_o as_o democritus_n aver_v the_o dryness_n of_o the_o dust_n preserve_v they_o from_o putrefaction_n they_o may_v be_v also_o keep_v long_o in_o wool_n fine_a tow_n or_o the_o like_a in_o chest_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o fir-tree_n may_v be_v long_o keep_v in_o dust_n many_o diffuse_v the_o sawdust_n of_o the_o poplar_n or_o fir-tree_n among_o their_o fruit_n for_o their_o preservation_n apuleius_n say_v you_o may_v lay_v they_o involve_v in_o fine_a tow_n into_o a_o vimineous_a basket_n and_o they_o will_v keep_v pomegranate_n may_v be_v keep_v from_o putrefaction_n in_o oak-dust_n columella_n will_v have_v the_o dust_n first_o steep_v in_o vinegar_n and_o then_o they_o lay_v in_o it_o mago_n will_v have_v we_o first_o strew_v a_o new_a potter_n vessel_n with_o the_o dust_n then_o lay_v in_o the_o apple_n then_o strew_v another_o layer_n of_o dust_n and_o another_o of_o apple_n till_o the_o vessel_n be_v full_a which_o we_o must_v
a_o spung_a dip_v in_o vinegar_n and_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la then_o let_v it_o dry_v which_o do_v strew_v it_o with_o unquenched_a lime_n alum_n and_o salt_n let_v it_o hang_v so_o two_o day_n in_o the_o smoke_n of_o myrrh_n bay_n rosemary_n and_o cypress_n in_o a_o dry_a and_o open_a place_n then_o make_v a_o mixture_n of_o unquenched_a lime_n five_o pound_n of_o burn_a alum_n one_o pound_n good_a salt_n two_o pound_n of_o aloe_n and_o myrrh_n half_a a_o pound_n of_o aloes-wood_n half_a a_o pound_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o spicknard_n three_o once_z of_o the_o powder_n of_o rosemary-flower_n five_o of_o burn_a greenbrass_n and_o calcanthum_n two_o of_o the_o best_a theriack_a four_o of_o the_o dust_n of_o cypress_n half_a a_o pound_n of_o dry_a saffron_n one_o once_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o coloquintida_n three_o and_o a_o half_a of_o antimony_n beat_v to_o powder_v one_o and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o ash_n of_o wine-lee_n five_o and_o a_o half_a of_o musk_n half_a a_o dragm_n of_o amber_n two_o let_v all_o be_v diligent_o bray_v and_o mix_v together_o and_o strew_v upon_o the_o body_n which_o must_v be_v for_o three_o day_n together_o strong_o rub_v in_o a_o open_a and_o dry_a place_n this_o also_o we_o admonish_v that_o in_o fat_a body_n the_o fat_a of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la buttock_n hip_n muscle_n of_o the_o leg_n thigh_n and_o all_o other_o place_n must_v be_v first_o abstract_v thing_n may_v be_v also_o preserve_v by_o balsam_n but_o see_v we_o can_v compass_v no_o true_a balsam_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o it_o be_v exceed_o dear_a we_o be_v glad_a to_o make_v artificial_a balsam_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o due_a place_n chap._n xvi_o how_o divers_a sort_n of_o bread_n may_v be_v make_v we_o have_v speak_v of_o preserve_a fruit_n and_o other_o thing_n it_o remain_v to_o show_v how_o we_o may_v use_v those_o we_o have_v keep_v among_o the_o rest_n we_o shall_v teach_v you_o concern_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o daily_a use_n as_o for_o many_o kind_n of_o bread_n wine_n vinegar_n and_o oil_n that_o not_o only_o the_o housholder_n may_v provide_v for_o his_o family_n with_o small_a cost_n but_o when_o provision_n be_v dear_a he_o may_v provide_v for_o himself_o with_o small_a pain_n in_o mountain_n and_o desert_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n almost_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o but_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o bread_n and_o see_v what_o our_o forefather_n use_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n i_o shall_v let_v pass_v those_o common_a thing_n as_o spill_v and_o bean-corn_n amel-corn_n typh-wheat_n panic_n sesamum_fw-la be_v all_o well_o know_v but_o first_o to_o make_v bread_n of_o walnut_n dioscorides_n say_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o thistle_n common_o find_v in_o the_o water_n that_o only_o in_o rivers_n bring_v forth_o a_o certain_a seed_n as_o big_a as_o a_o chestnut_n with_o three_o point_n membranous_a full_a of_o white_a pith_n that_o taste_v like_o chestnut_n they_o call_v they_o water_n chestnut_n vulgar_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v they_o in_o meat_n as_o they_o do_v chestnut_n pilgrim_n make_v chapelet_n of_o they_o the_o thracian_n that_o dwell_v by_o the_o river_n strimon_n fat_a their_o horse_n with_o this_o thistle_n when_o it_o be_v green_a and_o of_o the_o same_o seed_n they_o make_v bread_n to_o eat_v moreover_o in_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v among_o we_o the_o inhabitant_n when_o provision_n be_v dear_o make_v bread_n of_o they_o as_o at_o ferrara_n they_o do_v of_o chestnuts_a and_o the_o brutii_n roast_v they_o in_o the_o ember_n and_o eat_v they_o for_o juncate_n almost_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o make_v bread_n of_o the_o lote_a tree_n theophrastus_n teach_v it_o the_o lote-tree_n grow_v in_o plain_a ground_n where_o the_o country_n be_v overflow_v with_o water_n the_o fruit_n be_v like_o a_o bean_n natural_o but_o less_o and_o more_o slender_a that_o which_o grow_v on_o the_o head_n come_v forth_o promiscuous_o as_o bean_n do_v many_o and_o very_o thick_a together_o when_o the_o sun_n set_v it_o close_v and_o open_v when_o he_o rise_v and_o spring_v up_o above_o the_o water_n the_o head_n be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o poppy-head_n where_o it_o grow_v in_o euphrates_n the_o egyptian_n lie_v those_o head_n on_o heap_n to_o putrefy_v and_o when_o the_o shell_n be_v putrefy_a they_o wash_v they_o in_o a_o river_n and_o part_v the_o fruit_n from_o they_o and_o dry_v it_o and_o break_v it_o and_o make_v bread_n of_o it_o and_o eat_v it_o pliny_n there_o be_v also_o bread_n make_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o it_o like_v to_o millet_n seed_n in_o egypt_n by_o the_o shepherd_n and_o they_o knead_v it_o with_o water_n especial_o or_o with_o milk_n they_o say_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o wholesome_a than_o that_o bread_n or_o light_a while_o it_o be_v hot_a but_o cold_a it_o be_v hard_a to_o digest_v and_o become_v heavy_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o those_o who_o live_v upon_o that_o be_v never_o trouble_v with_o dysentery_n tenasmus_n or_o any_o disease_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v one_o of_o their_o remedy_n for_o it_o be_v of_o old_a a_o custom_n to_o make_v bread_n of_o date_n which_o pliny_n write_v of_o date_n that_o be_v very_o dry_a of_o thebes_n and_o arabia_n that_o be_v slender_a and_o very_a lean_a with_o a_o continual_a vapour_n they_o be_v terrify_v and_o be_v cover_v rather_o with_o a_o shel_n then_o a_o skin_n in_o ethiopia_n it_o be_v crumble_v so_o great_a be_v the_o draught_n and_o like_o meal_n it_o be_v make_v into_o bread_n bread_n of_o the_o mulberry-figtree_n in_o caria_n and_o rhodes_n there_o be_v a_o great_a fig_n of_o egypt_n or_o increase_v of_o the_o sycamore-tree_n and_o in_o the_o neighbour_a place_n where_o there_o be_v little_a wheat_n the_o people_n for_o want_v of_o corn_n use_v it_o for_o bread_n and_o for_o all_o bread_n corn_n so_o great_a and_o continual_a plenty_n be_v there_o of_o that_o apple_n and_o abundance_n of_o bread_n be_v make_v of_o it_o please_a to_o the_o stomach_n but_o it_o afford_v but_o little_a nutriment_n and_o we_o may_v make_v the_o same_o if_o we_o will_v we_o find_v it_o in_o writer_n of_o husbandry_n how_o we_o may_v make_v bread_n without_o leaven_n out_o of_o didymus_n some_o add_v nitre_n for_o nitre_n make_v bread_n more_o crumble_o as_o it_o do_v flesh_n also_o some_o the_o day_n before_o they_o make_v their_o bread_n cast_v grape_n into_o the_o water_n and_o the_o next_o day_n when_o they_o will_v make_v their_o bread_n they_o take_v they_o away_o for_o they_o swim_v above_o the_o water_n and_o they_o press_v they_o out_o and_o use_v the_o moisture_n press_v forth_o for_o leaven_n and_o so_o they_o make_v their_o bread_n more_o please_v if_o you_o will_v have_v leaven_n last_o you_o all_o the_o year_n when_o the_o new_a wine_n have_v boil_v in_o the_o vessel_n skim_v off_o the_o froth_n that_o boil_v on_o the_o top_n and_o mingle_v with_o it_o millet-meal_n and_o work_v it_o well_o together_o and_o make_v morsel_n of_o it_o which_o dry_a in_o the_o sun_n and_o lay_v up_o in_o a_o moist_a place_n and_o you_o may_v take_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n and_o use_v it_o for_o leaven_n chap._n xvii_o divers_a sort_n of_o bread_n make_v of_o root_n and_o fruit_n now_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o other_o kind_n of_o bread_n find_v out_o in_o our_o day_n that_o be_v no_o small_a profit_n to_o we_o when_o corn_n be_v dear_a how_o to_o make_v bread_n of_o the_o root_n of_o cuckow-pint_n the_o root_n of_o wake-robin_n when_o it_o be_v not_o too_o acrimonious_a be_v eat_v and_o desire_v in_o meat_n dioscorides_n say_v the_o decoction_n be_v drink_v as_o not_o be_v over_o sharp_a galen_n that_o it_o be_v eat_v as_o raperoot_n and_o in_o some_o country_n it_o grow_v more_o corrode_a to_o prepare_v it_o right_o pour_v out_o the_o water_n of_o the_o first_o boil_v and_o present_o cast_v it_o into_o other_o hot_a water_n in_o cyrene_n those_o root_n be_v otherwise_o then_o among_o we_o for_o there_o it_o be_v no_o physical_a root_n and_o be_v not_o acrimonious_a at_o all_o so_o that_o it_o be_v more_o profitable_a than_o a_o rape-root_n also_o our_o forefather_n when_o corn_n be_v dear_o use_v this_o root_n in_o meat_n with_o great_a profit_n caesar_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la civili_fw-la also_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o root_n find_v by_o they_o that_o be_v with_o valerius_n which_o be_v call_v chara_n which_o mingle_v with_o milk_n releive_v a_o soldier_n that_o be_v hungry_a and_o it_o be_v make_v up_o like_a to_o bread_n there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o this_o root_n and_o of_o it_o bread_n be_v make_v when_o those_o of_o pompey_n his_o side_n object_v to_o our_o soldier_n that_o they_o want_v food_n they_o will_v common_o
and_o the_o hole_n stop_v with_o flax_n to_o forty_o sextarii_fw-la you_o must_v pour_v on_o three_o gallon_n of_o water_n and_o if_o you_o will_v not_o have_v the_o wine_n so_o sweet_a pour_v on_o five_o gallon_n and_o it_o will_v do_v after_o ten_o day_n the_o liquor_n be_v take_v and_o again_o the_o three_o time_n also_o the_o same_o measure_n of_o water_n wherein_o the_o fig_n be_v infuse_v be_v pour_v on_o and_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n after_o four_o or_o five_o day_n it_o be_v draw_v off_o some_o to_o six_o amphorae_fw-la thereof_o add_v ten_o sextarii_fw-la of_o salt_n that_o it_o may_v not_o early_o corrupt_v other_o put_v fennel_n and_o thyme_n in_o the_o bottom_n and_o the_o caricae_fw-la on_o the_o top_n and_o so_o in_o order_n till_o the_o vessel_n be_v full_a also_o man_n make_v wine_n of_o pear_n which_o from_o the_o greek_a word_n for_o pear_n be_v call_v apyre_n and_o from_o the_o latin_a piery_a palladius_n say_v it_o be_v thus_o they_o be_v bruise_v and_o put_v in_o a_o very_a course_n bag_n of_o canvas_n and_o press_v with_o weight_n or_o in_o a_o press_n it_o last_v in_o the_o winter_n but_o in_o summer_n come_v it_o sour_a dioscorides_n will_v not_o have_v the_o pear_n too_o ripe_a the_o same_o way_n be_v make_v wine_n of_o pomegranate_n sotion_n make_v wine_n of_o the_o grain_n of_o the_o pomegranate_n take_v away_o what_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o grain_n palladius_n put_v the_o ripe_a grain_n well_o purge_v into_o a_o date_n pail_n and_o press_v they_o out_o with_o a_o screw_n press_v then_o boil_v they_o gentle_o to_o half_a when_o it_o be_v cold_a put_v it_o into_o vessel_n that_o be_v pitch_v or_o plaster_v with_o gipsum_n some_o do_v not_o boil_v the_o juice_n but_o to_o every_o sextarius_fw-la they_o mingle_v one_o pound_n of_o honey_n and_o put_v all_o in_o the_o say_a vessel_n and_o keep_v it_o there_o be_v make_v wine_n of_o the_o lote-tree_n fruit_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o lote_n without_o any_o inward_a kernel_n which_o be_v as_o hard_a as_o a_o bone_n in_o the_o other_o kind_n wine_n be_v press_v also_o out_o of_o it_o like_o mead_n that_o will_v not_o last_v above_o ten_o day_n nepos_n say_v the_o same_o from_o pliny_n athenaus_n from_o polybius_n wine_n be_v make_v of_o the_o lote_n steep_v in_o water_n and_o bruise_v very_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n as_o the_o best_a mead_n be_v it_o be_v drink_v pure_a without_o water_n also_o but_o it_o will_v not_o last_v above_o ten_o day_n wherefore_o they_o make_v but_o little_a for_o use_v to_o last_v only_o so_o long_o vinegar_n be_v make_v also_o of_o it_o and_o yet_o not_o much_o or_o good_a enough_o yet_o there_o be_v make_v wine_n of_o myrtle_n berry_n and_o cornel_n out_o of_o sotion_n who_o of_o the_o berry_n of_o myrtle_n and_o cornel_n when_o they_o be_v fresh_a pound_v and_o press_v our_o make_v wine_n now_o i_o shall_v show_v how_o we_o may_v make_v wine_n of_o corn._n drink_n be_v make_v of_o corn._n dioscorides_n teach_v to_o make_v beer_n of_o barley_n also_o a_o drink_n be_v make_v of_o barley_n call_v curmi_n they_o use_v that_o drink_n ofttimes_o for_o wine_n the_o like_a drink_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v of_o wheat_n in_o hiberia_fw-la towards_o the_o west_n and_o in_o brittany_n whence_o pliny_n of_o corn_n drink_n be_v make_v beer_n in_o egypt_n call_v zythum_fw-la in_o spain_n caelia_n and_o ceria_fw-la beer_n in_o france_n and_o other_o province_n in_o aristotle_n book_n of_o drunkenness_n those_o that_o drink_v wine_n make_v of_o barley_n till_o they_o be_v drink_v fall_n upon_o their_o back_n they_o call_v that_o wine_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d but_o those_o that_o be_v drink_v with_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o drink_n fall_v any_o way_n on_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v hand_n forward_z or_o backward_o but_o those_o that_o drink_n pinum_fw-la fall_v only_o upon_o their_o back_n wine_n make_v of_o barley_n they_o call_v brytum_fw-la sophocles_n in_o triptolemo_n and_o aeschylus_n in_o lycurgo_n but_o hellanicus_n say_v that_o brytum_n be_v make_v in_o farm_n out_o of_o root_n hecateus_n say_v that_o the_o egyptian_n grind_v barley_n to_o make_v drink_n and_o that_o the_o macedonian_n drink_v brytum_fw-la make_v of_o barley_n and_o parabia_n make_v of_o millet_n and_o rice_n say_v athenaeus_n also_o wine_n be_v make_v of_o rice_n for_o say_v aelianus_n when_o a_o elephant_n fight_v in_o war_n they_o give_v he_o not_o only_a wine_n of_o grape_n but_o of_o rice_n also_o now_o the_o same_o drink_n be_v make_v in_o the_o northern_a climate_n of_o corn_n and_o they_o call_v it_o biera_n but_o they_o put_v hop_n to_o it_o for_o it_o can_v be_v make_v without_o barley_n and_o wheat_n be_v infuse_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o it_o we_o see_v that_o of_o barley_n and_o wheat_n steep_v in_o water_n a_o drink_n be_v make_v that_o taste_v like_o wine_n and_o of_o they_o i_o have_v make_v the_o best_a aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la but_o these_o drink_v of_o old_a be_v physical_a rather_o than_o to_o use_v as_o wine_n but_o i_o shall_v show_v how_o some_o drink_n that_o be_v so_o like_o wine_n in_o taste_n that_o you_o will_v think_v they_o be_v wine_n indeed_o and_o first_o wine_n of_o honey_n to_o nine_o vessel_n of_o water_n put_v eighteen_o pound_n of_o honey_n into_o brass_n caldron_n cover_v with_o tin_n and_o let_v they_o boil_v a_o long_a time_n stir_v all_o with_o wooden_a ladle_n and_o wipe_v away_o the_o froth_n that_o rise_v with_o little_a brush_n pour_v it_o out_o &_o put_v it_o into_o a_o wine_n vessel_n then_o take_v two_o pound_n of_o red_a wine_n tartar_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n till_o they_o be_v dissolve_v to_o which_o add_v a_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o vessel_n of_o vinegar_n that_o the_o loathsome_a and_o unpleasing_a taste_n of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o honey_n may_v be_v lose_v let_v these_o be_v mingle_v then_o pour_v on_o two_o vessel_n of_o the_o best_a wine_n then_o let_v it_o settle_v after_o some_o day_n strain_v it_o through_o a_o haircloth_n strainer_n or_o one_o of_o cloth_n to_o cleanse_v it_o from_o the_o filth_n and_o excrement_n a_o liquor_n will_v run_v from_o this_o that_o will_v serve_v for_o spare_v and_o to_o abate_v charge_n in_o a_o family_n and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o drink_v in_o health_n and_o sickness_n cover_v it_o close_o and_o drink_v it_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o another_o way_n to_o make_v wine_n of_o raisin_n pour_v into_o a_o brass_n cauldron_n seven_o vessel_n of_o water_n put_v in_o two_o pound_n of_o raisin_n let_v they_o boil_v till_o they_o be_v waste_v in_o the_o water_n and_o the_o water_n be_v sweet_a as_o mead_n if_o your_o kettle_n be_v too_o small_a do_v it_o at_o several_a time_n then_o take_v your_o kettle_n from_o the_o fire_n and_o when_o the_o liquor_n grow_v cold_a strain_v it_o gentle_o forth_o put_v up_o the_o strain_a liquor_n in_o a_o wine_n vessel_n and_o pour_v into_o it_o a_o measure_n of_o the_o sharp_a red_a wine_n vinegar_n to_o abate_v the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o raisin_n then_o add_v nine_o pound_n of_o tartar_n fine_o powder_v unto_o it_o and_o pour_v on_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o best_a wine_n stop_v the_o vessel_n close_o when_o it_o be_v full_a after_o one_o week_n use_v it_o another_o wine_n of_o quince_n put_v into_o brass_n caldron_n glaze_v with_o tin_n a_o vessel_n of_o new_a wine_n and_o put_v thereto_o about_o fifty_o wild_a quince_n namely_o such_o as_o be_v full_a of_o streek_n and_o wrinkle_a take_v out_o their_o kernel_n cut_v the_o quince_n in_o piece_n like_a as_o you_o do_v rape_n root_n boil_v all_o at_o a_o gentle_a fire_n when_o they_o have_v boil_v a_o while_n take_v they_o off_o and_o let_v they_o cool_v pound_n the_o quince_n in_o a_o mortar_n with_o a_o wooden_a pestle_n press_v they_o out_o with_o a_o press_n put_v the_o juice_n press_v forth_o of_o they_o the_o new_a wine_n and_o set_v it_o up_o in_o a_o glaze_v earthen_a vessel_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n when_o wine_n be_v scarce_o and_o you_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v this_o put_v ânto_o a_o vessel_n four_o part_n of_o water_n two_o of_o new_a wine_n and_o one_o four_o part_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a mixture_n cover_v the_o vessel_n and_o let_v it_o boil_v and_o when_o it_o be_v clear_a use_v it_o of_o all_o these_o a_fw-mi amphora_fw-it of_o vinegar_n a_o pound_n of_o honey_n as_o much_o tartar_n in_o powder_n let_v they_o boil_v a_o while_n in_o a_o pot_n glaze_v with_o nitre_n and_o mingle_v they_o and_o for_o every_o vessel_n of_o water_n pour_v on_o a_o amphora_n of_o wine_n and_o cover_v all_o and_o after_o twenty_o day_n use_v it_o or_o take_v honey_n one_o pound_n as_o much_o red_a wine_n tartar_n half_o
a_o pound_n of_o raisin_n two_o amphora_n of_o vinegar_n let_v they_o boil_v in_o a_o pot_n add_v wine_n also_o to_o they_o and_o it_o will_v be_v for_o drink_v i_o shall_v add_v the_o northern_a drink_n wine_n call_v metheglin_n the_o drink_n in_o pannonia_n poland_n and_o england_n be_v more_o pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a than_o many_o wine_n be_v it_o be_v make_v of_o twenty_o pound_n of_o good_a honey_n and_o of_o water_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pound_n skim_v it_o till_o all_o come_v to_o eighty_o pound_n which_o be_v cold_a and_o tun_v up_o into_o a_o wine_n vessel_n put_v in_o leaven_n of_o bread_n six_o ounce_n or_o as_o much_o as_o will_v serve_v to_o make_v it_o work_v and_o purify_v itself_o and_o withal_o put_v into_o a_o bag_n that_o hang_v and_o may_v be_v put_v into_o the_o liquor_n and_o not_o touch_v the_o bottom_n of_o cinnamon_n grain_n of_o paradise_n pepper_n ginger_n cloves_n two_o dram_n one_o hand_n full_a of_o elder_a flower_n let_v they_o stand_v in_o a_o wine_n cellar_n all_o the_o winter_n in_o summer_n set_v they_o forty_o day_n in_o the_o sun_n till_o they_o taste_v like_o wine_n and_o the_o unpleasant_a taste_n of_o the_o honey_n be_v go_v but_o it_o will_v be_v more_o pleasant_a if_o you_o add_v a_o three_o part_n of_o wine_n chap._n xxii_o how_o vinegar_n may_v be_v make_v divers_a way_n and_o of_o what_o after_o wine_n it_o follow_v to_o speak_v of_o vinegar_n first_o how_o our_o forefather_n make_v it_o then_o how_o of_o late_a year_n that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v extreme_a sour_a which_o be_v not_o only_o good_a for_o a_o family_n but_o be_v necessary_a for_o many_o arts._n also_o there_o be_v some_o country_n where_o wine_n and_o so_o vinegar_n be_v scarce_o therefore_o in_o those_o place_n divers_a man_n have_v use_v their_o wit_n to_o make_v it_o wherefore_o to_o begin_v we_o say_v that_o vinegar_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o figtree_n out_o of_o columella_n a_o green_a fig_n must_v be_v take_v very_o betimes_o and_o also_o if_o it_o have_v rain_v and_o the_o fig_n fall_v to_o the_o earth_n beat_v down_o with_o shower_n gather_v those_o fig_n and_o put_v they_o up_o in_o hogshead_n or_o amphora_fw-it and_o let_v they_o ferment_n there_o then_o when_o it_o grow_v sharp_a and_o have_v send_v out_o some_o liquor_n what_o vinegar_n there_o be_v strain_v it_o out_o diligent_o and_o pour_v it_o into_o a_o sweet_a pitch_a vessel_n this_o yield_v the_o best_a sharp_a vinegar_n and_o it_o will_v never_o grow_v musty_a or_o hoary_a if_o it_o be_v not_o set_v in_o too_o moist_a a_o place_n some_o to_o make_v more_o quantity_n mingle_v water_n with_o the_o fig_n and_o then_o they_o add_v to_o they_o the_o ripe_a new_a fig_n and_o they_o âet_v they_o consume_v in_o that_o liquor_n until_o it_o taste_v sharp_a enough_o like_o vinegar_n than_o they_o strain_v all_o through_o rushy_a basket_n or_o withie_a bag_n and_o they_o boil_v this_o vinegar_n till_o they_o have_v take_v off_o all_o the_o froth_n and_o filth_n from_o it_o then_o they_o add_v some_o terrify_v salt_n and_o that_o hinder_v worm_n and_o other_o vermin_n to_o breed_v in_o it_o cassianus_n make_v it_o thus_o put_v into_o a_o vessel_n old_a fig_n terresy_v barley_n and_o the_o internal_a part_n of_o citron_n stir_v it_o often_o and_o diligent_o and_o when_o they_o be_v putrify_v and_o soak_v strain_v they_o out_o and_o use_v they_o apuleius_n they_o make_v vinegar_n of_o fig_n wet_a upon_o the_o tree_n and_o cast_v into_o water_n to_o putrify_v dioscorides_n the_o liquor_n of_o fig_n steep_v grow_v sharp_a as_o vinegar_n and_o be_v use_v for_o it_o there_o be_v make_v also_o vinegar_n of_o date_n to_o date_n wine_n we_o speak_v of_o some_o add_v water_n and_o receive_v it_o again_o and_o they_o do_v this_o three_o four_o five_o or_o six_o time_n and_o at_o last_o it_o grow_v sour_a from_o the_o same_o pliny_n teach_v to_o make_v vinegar_n of_o honey_n you_o must_v wash_v your_o honey_n vessel_n or_o hive_n in_o water_n with_o this_o decoction_n be_v make_v the_o most_o wholesome_a vinegar_n palladius_n teach_v the_o way_n to_o make_v vinegar_n of_o pear_n wild_a pear_n be_v such_o as_o be_v sharp_a and_o ripe_a be_v keep_v three_o day_n in_o a_o heap_n than_o they_o be_v put_v into_o a_o vessel_n and_o fountain_n or_o river_n water_n be_v put_v to_o they_o the_o vessel_n be_v leave_v cover_v thirty_o day_n then_o as_o much_o vinegar_n as_o be_v take_v out_o for_o use_n so_o much_o water_n be_v put_v in_o to_o repair_v it_o cassianus_n make_v vinegar_n of_o peach_n put_v soft_a delicate_a peach_n into_o a_o vessel_n and_o add_v parch_a barley_n to_o they_o let_v they_o putrify_v for_o one_o day_n then_o strain_v they_o out_o and_o use_v it_o we_o may_v from_o cassianus_n make_v vinegar_n without_o wine_n if_o you_o boil_v gypsum_fw-la and_o sea-water_n and_o then_o mingle_v it_o with_o river_n water_n and_o use_v it_o be_v strain_v but_o if_o you_o will_v turn_v wine_n into_o vinegar_n and_o contrary_o vinegar_n into_o wine_n cassianus_n have_v it_o he_o put_v beet_n root_v bruise_v into_o wine_n it_o will_v be_v vinegar_n when_o three_o hour_n be_v over_o but_o if_o he_o will_v restore_v it_o again_o as_o it_o be_v he_o put_v in_o cabbage_n root_n so_o also_o to_o make_v the_o same_o we_o may_v do_v it_o another_o way_n and_o quick_o cast_v into_o wine_n salt_n pepper_n and_o sour_a leaven_n mingle_v they_o and_o they_o will_v soon_o make_v it_o vinegar_n but_o to_o do_v it_o more_o quick_o quench_v in_o it_o often_o a_o red_a hot_a brick_n or_o piece_n of_o steel_n also_o provide_v for_o that_o unripe_a medlar_n cornel_n mulberry_n and_o plum_n but_o sotion_n show_v to_o make_v sharp_a vinegar_n of_o new_a wine_n dry_v the_o mother_n of_o wine_n of_o grape_n at_o the_o sun_n and_o put_v they_o into_o new_a wine_n add_v a_o few_o sour_a grape_n thereto_o and_o it_o will_v make_v sharp_a vinegar_n that_o will_v be_v for_o use_v after_o seven_o day_n or_o put_v in_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n and_o it_o will_v be_v sharp_a moreover_o if_o you_o boil_v a_o four_o or_o five_o part_n of_o vinegar_n at_o the_o fire_n &_o put_v that_o to_o the_o rest_n and_o set_v all_o eight_o day_n in_o the_o sun_n you_o shall_v have_v most_o sharp_a and_o pleasant_a wine_n the_o root_n of_o old_a grass_n and_o raisin_n and_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o wild_a pear-tree_n bruise_v and_o the_o root_n of_o the_o bramble_n and_o whey_n of_o milk_n burn_a acorn_n prune_n roast_v and_o the_o decoction_n of_o chiche_n and_o potsherd_n red_a hot_a all_o of_o these_o put_v several_o into_o vinegar_n will_v make_v it_o tart_a apuleius_n teach_v to_o double_v the_o quantity_n of_o vinegar_n take_v a_o good_a measure_n of_o vinegar_n about_o a_o metreta_n and_o to_o that_o add_v one_o metreta_n of_o sea-water_n boil_v to_o half_a mingle_v they_o and_o set_v they_o aside_o in_o a_o vessel_n some_o steep_a barley_n and_o strain_v it_o and_o of_o that_o juice_n they_o mingle_v one_o metreta_n and_o they_o stir_v they_o together_o and_o they_o cast_v in_o torrefy_v salt_n when_o it_o be_v yet_o hot_a a_o good_a quantity_n than_o they_o cover_v the_o vessel_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v eight_o day_n but_o i_o use_v to_o make_v it_o thus_o vinegar_n of_o cluster_n of_o grape_n press_v forth_o after_o the_o vintage_n we_o cast_v in_o the_o cluster_n when_o the_o wine_n be_v press_v forth_o into_o a_o wooden_a vessel_n and_o we_o pour_v upon_o they_o a_o quantity_n of_o water_n and_o it_o will_v be_v vinegar_n when_o a_o week_n be_v over_o moreover_o we_o cut_v the_o tendrel_n from_o vine_n and_o bruise_v they_o and_o put_v water_n to_o they_o and_o it_o will_v be_v vinegar_n also_o thus_o ill_a wine_n be_v turn_v to_o vinegar_n when_o the_o bunch_n of_o grape_n be_v press_v forth_o lay_v they_o between_o two_o wooden_a bowl_n not_o very_o thick_a together_o let_v they_o grow_v hot_a for_o four_o day_n then_o pour_v on_o they_o so_o much_o naughty_a wine_n as_o may_v cover_v they_o let_v they_o alone_o 24_o hour_n then_o strain_v they_o into_o another_o wooden_a bowl_n and_o after_o so_o many_o hour_n put_v they_o into_o another_o bowl_n and_o do_v so_o till_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o most_o sharp_a white_a vinegar_n and_o if_o you_o will_v make_v more_o of_o the_o same_o cluster_n pour_v on_o upon_o they_o some_o sharp_a vinegar_n and_o let_v they_o alone_o till_o they_o be_v extreme_a sharp_a and_o sour_a then_o take_v that_o out_o and_o pour_v on_o ill_a wine_n and_o do_v as_o you_o do_v last_o press_v those_o cluster_n out_o in_o a_o press_n and_o you_o shall_v recover_v as_o great_a quantity_n as_o of_o the_o wine_n that_o be_v spend_v chap._n xxiii_o
the_o planetree_n pliny_n for_o want_v sometime_o they_o be_v force_v to_o make_v oil_n for_o candle_n of_o the_o planetree_n berry_n soak_v in_o water_n and_o salt_n but_o it_o be_v very_o little_a as_o i_o prove_v pliny_n say_v the_o indian_n make_v oil_n of_o chestnut_n which_o i_o think_v very_o difficult_a for_o but_o a_o little_a will_v come_v from_o they_o as_o you_o shall_v find_v if_o you_o try_v he_o say_v also_o that_o gallia_n cisalpina_n make_v oil_n of_o acorn_n of_o the_o oak_n to_o serve_v for_o light_n but_o we_o can_v make_v very_o little_a also_o the_o ancient_n use_v to_o make_v oil_n of_o wallnut_n that_o they_o press_v from_o the_o wallnuts_n unsavoury_a and_o of_o a_o heavy_a taste_n for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o rottenness_n in_o the_o kernel_n the_o whole_a manner_n be_v spoil_v now_o gallia_n cisalpina_n make_v it_o for_o to_o eat_v and_o for_o light_n also_o for_o light_n by_o part_v the_o naughty_a nut_n from_o the_o sound_n but_o the_o best_a serve_v for_o to_o eat_v at_o second_o course_n these_o therefore_o be_v to_o eat_v and_o those_o for_o light_n they_o burn_v clear_a and_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o yield_v more_o oil_n for_o it_o turn_v almost_o all_o to_o oil_n for_o one_o pound_n of_o cleanse_a nut_n will_v yield_v almost_o ten_o ounce_n of_o oil_n now_o follow_v oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n be_v best_a for_o food_n and_o of_o bitter_a for_o physic_n and_o of_o old_a it_o be_v make_v with_o great_a diligence_n dioscorides_n show_v the_o way_n how_o half_o a_o bushel_n of_o bitter_a nut_n cleanse_v and_o dry_v be_v pound_v in_o a_o mortar_n with_o a_o wooden_a pestle_n into_o lumpâ_n than_o a_o sextarius_fw-la of_o seethe_a water_n be_v pour_v on_o and_o when_o for_o half_o a_o hour_n the_o moisture_n be_v drink_v in_o they_o be_v beat_v more_o violent_o than_o before_o then_o be_v it_o press_v between_o board_n and_o what_o stick_v to_o the_o finger_n be_v collect_v with_o shell_n the_o nut_n be_v press_v again_o a_o hemina_n of_o water_n be_v sprinkle_v on_o they_o and_o when_o they_o have_v drink_v that_o up_o they_o do_v as_o before_o every_o bushel_n yield_v a_o hemina_n with_o we_o it_o be_v common_o draw_v out_o the_o same_o way_n these_o be_v the_o oil_n of_o the_o ancient_n now_o we_o shall_v proceed_v with_o our_o oil_n next_o follow_v oil_n of_o small_a nut_n they_o yield_v abundance_n of_o sweet_a scent_v excellent_a oil_n which_o all_o may_v use_v also_o for_o meat_n one_o pound_n of_o the_o cleanse_a nut_n will_v yield_v eight_o ounce_n of_o oil_n which_o former_a time_n be_v ignorant_a of_o oil_n of_o pistache_n serve_v for_o meat_n and_o physics_n out_o of_o pine_n kirnel_n oil_n be_v make_v they_o be_v cull_v and_o the_o naughty_a one_o serve_v for_o light_n but_o the_o oil_n that_o come_v from_o the_o best_a be_v for_o to_o eat_v and_o for_o physic_n very_o much_o be_v extract_v i_o see_v it_o at_o ravenna_n but_o oil_n of_o beech_n the_o best_a of_o all_o be_v press_v out_o in_o abundance_n for_o meat_n and_o for_o light_n it_o burn_v very_o clear_a and_o taste_v as_o sweet_a almond_n and_o the_o whole_a nut_n almost_o go_v into_o oil_n as_o the_o walnut_n do_v the_o elder_a the_o mast_n be_v the_o more_o oil_n it_o yield_v and_o the_o lees_n of_o the_o oil_n be_v excellent_a to_o far_a ox_n and_o hog_n they_o be_v soon_o gather_v cleanse_v bruise_a and_o press_v we_o press_v also_o oil_n from_o the_o bastard_n sycomore_n as_o they_o call_v it_o for_o it_o be_v abundant_a in_o seed_n and_o in_o winter_n the_o bough_n of_o it_o be_v see_v load_v with_o seed_n only_o in_o february_n we_o collect_v it_o and_o crumble_v it_o the_o shell_n be_v break_v into_o six_o or_o seven_o part_n the_o kernel_n be_v like_o a_o pear_n they_o be_v bruise_v and_o heat_v in_o a_o pan_n then_o put_v into_o a_o press_n and_o they_o yield_v their_o oil_n they_o make_v clear_a light_n in_o lamp_n and_o the_o seed_n yield_v a_o four_o part_n of_o oil_n there_o be_v draw_v oil_n out_o of_o the_o sanguine-tree_n for_o light_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o september_n the_o ripe_a berry_n be_v take_v forth_o of_o the_o cluster_n let_v they_o dry_v a_o few_o day_n bruise_v they_o and_o let_v they_o boil_v in_o water_n in_o a_o brass_n kettle_n for_o one_o hour_n than_o put_v they_o into_o the_o press_n you_o shall_v have_v green_a colour_a oil_n about_o a_o seven_o part_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o mountainous_a people_n use_v it_o there_o be_v press_v oil_n out_o of_o the_o grape_n or_o raisin_n the_o greek_n call_v these_o gigarta_n cisalpina_n gallia_n make_v oil_n of_o they_o bruise_v heat_n and_o press_v in_o a_o press_n but_o it_o be_v very_o little_a fit_a for_o light_n because_o it_o burn_v exceed_o clear_a there_o be_v much_o in_o egypt_n oil_n of_o radish-seed_n make_v they_o use_v it_o to_o season_v their_o meat_n and_o boil_v it_o with_o they_o but_o cisalpina_n gallia_n press_v oil_n out_o of_o radish-seed_n and_o rape-seed_n rape_n be_v pull_v up_o only_o in_o novembâr_n but_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o sand_n together_o with_o their_o leaf_n they_o be_v planten_a in_o march_n that_o they_o may_v seed_v in_o may._n for_o unless_o they_o be_v pull_v up_o they_o freeze_v with_o winter_n cold_a but_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o rape_n that_o be_v sow_v in_o july_n it_o be_v weed_v it_o come_v forth_o in_o the_o spring_n in_o may_v it_o yield_v seed_n out_o of_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o bushel_n of_o it_o eighteen_o pound_n of_o oil_n be_v draw_v it_o be_v good_a for_o light_n and_o for_o common_a people_n to_o eat_v if_o you_o sow_v a_o whole_a acre_n with_o this_o seed_n you_o shall_v have_v five_o load_n of_o seed_n and_o of_o every_o load_n you_o may_v make_v two_o hundred_o pound_n of_o oil_n it_o be_v only_o plowed_a and_o weed_v also_o oil_n be_v make_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o cameline_n it_o be_v make_v for_o light_n but_o those_o of_o lombardy_n make_v great_a plenty_n of_o a_o golden-coloured_n oil_n of_o a_o seed_n like_o to_o this_o call_v dradella_n it_o have_v plait_v leaf_n as_o wild_a rochet_n which_o they_o sow_v among_o pulse_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o nettle_n mustard_n flax_n rice_n chap._n xxv_o how_o a_o housholder_n may_v provide_v himself_o with_o many_o sort_n of_o thread_n now_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o many_o sort_n of_o yarn_n because_o this_o may_v much_o help_v the_o household_n for_o the_o housewife_n have_v always_o need_v thereof_o our_o ancestor_n use_v hemp_n and_o flax_n for_o thus_o they_o make_v yarn_n of_o flax_n yet_o there_o need_v no_o example_n the_o thread_n be_v so_o common_a i_o will_v speak_v of_o those_o that_o follow_v and_o of_o other_o invention_n pliny_n flax_n be_v know_v to_o be_v ripe_a two_o way_n when_o the_o seed_n smell_v or_o look_v yellow_a than_o it_o be_v pull_v up_o and_o bind_v in_o handful_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n let_v it_o hang_v with_o the_o root_n upward_o for_o one_o day_n then_o five_o of_o these_o bundle_n stand_v with_o their_o top_n one_o against_o another_o that_o the_o seed_n may_v fall_v in_o the_o middle_n then_o after_o wheat-harvest_n the_o branch_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o water_n that_o be_v warm_a with_o the_o sun_n they_o be_v keep_v down_o by_o some_o weight_n and_o soak_v there_o and_o again_o as_o before_z turn_v up-side_n down_o they_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n then_o be_v dry_v they_o be_v bruise_v on_o with_o a_o flax-hammer_n that_o which_o be_v next_o the_o rind_n be_v call_v hard_o or_o the_o worst_a flax_n and_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o to_o make_v weik_n for_o candle_n yet_o that_o be_v kem_v with_o hack_n till_o all_o the_o membrans_fw-la be_v peel_v clean_o the_o art_n of_o kemb_v and_o make_v of_o it_o be_v out_o of_o fifty_o pound_n of_o flax-bundle_n to_o make_v fifteen_o pound_n of_o flax._n then_o again_o it_o be_v polish_v in_o thread_n it_o be_v often_o beat_v upon_o a_o hard_a stone_n with_o water_n and_o when_o it_o be_v weave_v it_o be_v bruise_v again_o with_o beetle_n and_o the_o more_o you_o beat_v it_o the_o better_a it_o be_v also_o there_o be_v make_v thread_n of_o hemp_n hemp_n be_v excellent_a for_o rope_n hemp_n be_v pluck_v up_o after_o the_o vintage_n but_o it_o be_v cleanse_v and_o peel_v with_o great_a labour_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o it_o that_o next_o the_o rind_n be_v the_o worst_a and_o that_o next_o the_o pith_n the_o middlemost_a be_v the_o best_a which_o be_v call_v mesa_n another_o to_o make_v thread_n of_o broom_n it_o be_v break_v and_o pull_v from_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n until_o the_o ides_n in_o june_n
and_o be_v first_o thorough_o boil_v it_o turn_v into_o lead_n this_o experiment_n be_v observe_v by_o dioscorides_n who_o say_v that_o if_o you_o take_v antimony_n and_o burn_v it_o exceed_o in_o the_o fire_n it_o be_v convert_v into_o lead_n galen_n show_v another_o experiment_n concern_v lead_n namely_o how_o to_o procure_v lead_n to_o become_v heavy_a then_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v for_o whereas_o he_o have_v find_v by_o his_o experience_n that_o lead_n have_v in_o itself_o a_o aethereal_a or_o airy_a substance_n he_o bring_v this_o experiment_n of_o all_o the_o metal_n say_v he_o that_o i_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o only_a lead_n be_v increase_v both_o in_o bigness_n and_o also_o in_o weight_n for_o if_o you_o lay_v it_o up_o in_o sellar_n or_o such_o other_o place_n of_o receipt_n that_o be_v under_o the_o ground_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o turbulent_a and_o gross_a foggy_a air_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o such_o room_n shall_v straightway_o gather_v filth_n and_o soil_n it_o will_v be_v great_a and_o weighty_a than_o before_o it_o be_v yea_o even_o the_o very_a clamp_n of_o lead_n which_o have_v be_v fasten_v into_o carve_a image_n to_o knit_v their_o part_n more_o strong_o together_o especial_o those_o that_o have_v be_v fasten_v about_o their_o foot_n have_v be_v divers_a time_n find_v to_o have_v wax_v big_a and_o some_o of_o those_o clamp_n have_v be_v see_v to_o swell_v so_o much_o that_o whereas_o in_o the_o make_n of_o such_o image_n the_o leaden_a plate_n and_o pin_n be_v make_v level_a with_o the_o image_n themselves_o yet_o afterward_o they_o have_v be_v so_o swell_v as_o that_o they_o have_v stand_v forth_o like_o hillock_n and_o knob_n very_o uneven_o out_o of_o the_o crystal_n stone_n whereof_o the_o image_n be_v make_v this_o lead_n be_v a_o metal_n that_o have_v in_o it_o great_a store_n of_o quicksilver_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o because_o it_o be_v a_o very_a easy_a mastery_n to_o extract_v quicksilver_n out_o of_o lead_n let_v your_o lead_n be_v file_v into_o very_o small_a dust_n and_o to_o every_o two_o pound_n of_o lâad_n thus_o beat_v into_o powder_n you_o must_v put_v one_o ounce_n of_o salt-peter_n and_o one_o ounce_n of_o ordinary_a common_a salt_n and_o one_o ounce_n of_o antimony_n let_v all_o these_o be_v well_o beat_v and_o powned_z together_o and_o put_v into_o a_o sieve_n and_o when_o they_o be_v well_o sift_v put_v they_o into_o a_o vessel_n make_v of_o glass_n and_o you_o must_v fence_v and_o plaster_v the_o glass_n round_o about_o on_o the_o outward_a side_n with_o thick_a loam_n temper_v with_o chop_a straw_n and_o it_o must_v be_v lay_v on_o very_o fast_o and_o that_o it_o may_v stick_v upon_o the_o vessel_n the_o better_a your_o glass_n must_v not_o be_v smooth_a but_o full_a of_o rigole_n as_o if_o it_o be_v wrest_v or_o writhen_a when_o your_o vessel_n be_v thus_o prepare_v you_o must_v settle_v and_o apply_v it_o to_o a_o reflexed_a fire_n that_o be_v to_o a_o fire_n make_v in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o will_v reflect_v and_o beat_v back_o the_o heat_n of_o it_o with_o great_a vehemency_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n and_o underneath_o your_o vessel_n neck_n you_o must_v place_v a_o large_a pan_n or_o some_o other_o such_o vessel_n of_o great_a capacity_n and_o receipt_n which_o must_v be_v half_a full_a of_o cold_a water_n then_o close_o up_o all_o very_a fast_n and_o sure_a and_o let_v your_o fire_n burn_v but_o a_o little_a and_o give_v but_o a_o small_a heat_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n afterward_o make_v it_o great_a so_o that_o the_o vessel_n may_v be_v thorough_o heat_v by_o it_o even_o to_o be_v red_a hot_a then_o set_v a_o blower_n on_o work_n and_o let_v he_o not_o leave_v off_o to_o blow_v for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o whole_a hour_n together_o and_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o quicksilver_n drop_v down_o into_o the_o vessel_n that_o be_v half_a full_a of_o water_n be_v flight_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o metal_n by_o the_o vehement_a force_n of_o the_o fire_n common_o the_o quicksilver_n will_v stick_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n neck_n and_o therefore_o you_o must_v give_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o vessel_n a_o little_a jolt_n or_o blow_v with_o your_o hand_n that_o so_o the_o quicksilver_n may_v fall_v downward_o into_o the_o water-vessel_n by_o this_o practice_n i_o have_v extract_v oftentimes_o out_o of_o every_o pound_n of_o metal_n almost_o a_o whole_a ounce_n of_o quicksilver_n yea_o sometime_o more_o than_o a_o ounce_n when_o i_o have_v be_v very_o diligent_a and_o laborious_a in_o perform_v the_o work_n another_o experiment_n i_o have_v see_v which_o draw_v i_o into_o great_a admiration_n lead_v convert_v into_o quicksilver_n a_o counterfeit_a practice_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n that_o all_o the_o quicksilver_n almost_o which_o be_v usual_o to_o be_v have_v be_v but_o bastard_n stuff_n and_o mere_o counterfeit_v yet_o it_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v for_o currant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o near_a likeness_n that_o it_o have_v with_o the_o best_a let_v there_o be_v one_o pound_n of_o lead_v melt_v in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o then_o put_v unto_o it_o also_o one_o pound_n of_o that_o tinny_n metal_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o marchasite_n and_o when_o they_o be_v both_o melt_v together_o you_o must_v stir_v they_o up_o and_o down_o and_o temper_v they_o to_o a_o perfect_a medley_n with_o a_o wooden_a ladle_n in_o the_o mean_a space_n you_o must_v have_v four_o pound_n of_o quicksilver_n warm_v in_o another_o vessel_n stand_v by_o to_o cast_v in_o upon_o that_o compound_a metal_n for_o unless_o your_o quicksilver_n be_v warm_a it_o will_v not_o close_v nor_o agree_v well_o with_o your_o metal_n then_o temper_v your_o quicksilver_n and_o your_o metal_n together_o for_o a_o while_n and_o present_o after_o cast_v it_o into_o cold_a water_n so_o shall_v it_o not_o congeal_v into_o any_o hard_a lump_n but_o float_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n and_o be_v very_o quick_a and_o lively_a the_o only_a blemish_n it_o have_v and_o that_o which_o only_o may_v be_v except_v against_o it_o be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o pale_a and_o wan_a and_o not_o all_o thing_n so_o nimble_a and_o lively_a as_o the_o true_a quicksilver_n be_v but_o be_v more_o slow_a and_o slimy_a draw_v as_o it_o be_v a_o tail_n after_o it_o as_o other_o viscous_a and_o slimy_a thing_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v but_o put_v it_o into_o a_o vessel_n of_o glass_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o for_o a_o while_n for_o the_o long_o you_o keep_v it_o the_o quick_a and_o nimble_a it_o will_v be_v chap._n iii_o of_o brass_n and_o how_o to_o transform_v it_o into_o a_o worthy_a metal_n we_o will_v now_o allege_v certain_a experiment_n concern_v brass_n which_o though_o they_o be_v but_o slight_a and_o trivial_a yet_o we_o will_v not_o omit_v to_o speak_v of_o they_o because_o we_o will_v fain_o satisfy_v the_o humour_n of_o those_o who_o have_v a_o 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of_o brass_n you_o may_v make_v iron_n to_o become_v white_a if_o you_o put_v among_o it_o some_o silver_n though_o it_o be_v not_o much_o it_o will_v soon_o resemble_v the_o colour_n of_o silver_n for_o iron_n do_v easy_o suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v meddle_v with_o gold_n or_o silver_n and_o they_o may_v be_v so_o thorough_o incorporate_v into_o each_o other_o that_o by_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o separation_n that_o can_v be_v use_v you_o can_v without_o great_a labour_n and_o very_o much_o ado_n separate_v the_o one_o of_o they_o from_o the_o other_o chap._n v._n of_o quicksilver_n and_o of_o the_o effect_n and_o operation_n thereof_o in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v meet_v that_o we_o speak_v something_o concern_v quicksilver_n and_o the_o manifold_a operation_n thereof_o wherein_o we_o will_v first_o set_v down_o certain_a vulgar_a and_o common_a congelation_n that_o it_o make_v with_o other_o thing_n because_o many_o man_n do_v desire_v to_o know_v they_o and_o second_o we_o 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make_v of_o most_o fine_a beard_n of_o corn_n and_o it_o will_v fill_v the_o whole_a vessel_n that_o the_o eye_n can_v behold_v nothing_o more_o pleasant_a the_o same_o be_v make_v of_o gold_n with_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la chap._n vi_o of_o silver_n i_o shall_v teach_v how_o to_o give_v silver_n a_o tincture_n that_o it_o may_v show_v like_a to_o pure_a gold_n and_o after_o that_o how_o it_o may_v be_v turn_v to_o true_a gold_n to_o give_v silver_n a_o gold-colour_n burn_v burn_v brass_n with_o stibium_fw-la and_o melt_v with_o half_a silver_n it_o will_v have_v the_o perfect_a colour_n of_o gold_n and_o mingle_v it_o with_o gold_n it_o will_v be_v the_o better_a colour_n we_o boil_v brass_n thus_o i_o know_v not_o any_o one_o that_o have_v teach_v it_o you_o shall_v do_v it_o after_o this_o manner_n melt_v brass_n in_o a_o crucible_n with_o as_o much_o stibium_fw-la when_o they_o be_v both_o melt_v put_v in_o as_o muâh_v stibium_fw-la as_o before_o and_o pour_v it_o out_o on_o a_o plain_a marblestone_n that_o it_o may_v cool_v there_o and_o be_v fit_a to_o beat_v into_o plate_n then_o shall_v you_o make_v two_o brick_n hollow_a that_o the_o plate_n may_v be_v fit_o lay_v in_o there_o when_o you_o have_v fit_v they_o let_v they_o be_v close_v fast_o together_o and_o bind_v with_o iron_n band_n and_o well_o lute_v when_o they_o be_v dry_v put_v they_o in_o a_o glass_n furnace_n and_o let_v they_o stand_v therein_o a_o week_n to_o burn_v exact_o take_v they_o out_o and_o use_v they_o and_o to_o tincture_n silver_n into_o gold_n you_o must_v do_v thus_o make_v first_o such_o a_o tart_a lie_n put_v quick_a lime_n into_o a_o pot_n who_o bottom_n be_v full_a of_o many_o small_a hole_n put_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n or_o tilesheard_v upon_o it_o then_o by_o degree_n pour_v in_o the_o powder_n and_o hot_a water_n and_o by_o the_o narrow_a hole_n at_o the_o bottom_n let_v it_o drain_v into_o a_o clean_a earthen_a vessel_n under_o it_o do_v this_o again_o to_o make_v it_o 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from_o the_o pot_n side_n then_o pour_v on_o the_o sharp_a venegar_n with_o alom_n and_o tartar_n double_a as_o much_o quick_a lime_n four_o part_n and_o as_o much_o of_o oaken_a ash_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o be_v make_v or_o you_o must_v make_v some_o let_v it_o boil_v a_o whole_a day_n take_v it_o out_o and_o boil_v it_o in_o oil_n be_v diligent_a about_o it_o and_o let_v it_o stay_v there_o twenty_o four_o hour_n take_v the_o piece_n of_o cinnaber_n out_o of_o the_o oil_n and_o mere_a they_o with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n beat_v and_o role_n it_o with_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o file_n of_o silver_n put_v it_o into_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o convenient_a vessel_n and_o lute_n it_o well_o with_o the_o best_a earth_n as_o i_o say_v set_v it_o to_o the_o fire_n three_o day_n and_o at_o last_o increase_v the_o fire_n that_o it_o may_v almost_o melt_v and_o run_v take_v it_o off_o and_o wash_v it_o from_o its_o faeces_fw-la that_o be_v leave_v at_o the_o last_o proof_n of_o 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not_o you_o will_v not_o easy_o obtain_v your_o deââre_n i_o have_v set_v they_o down_o here_o that_o you_o may_v not_o be_v put_v to_o seek_v they_o elsewhere_o first_o to_o draw_v forth_o the_o life_n of_o tin_n the_o file_n of_o tin_n must_v be_v put_v into_o a_o pot_n of_o earth_n with_o equal_a part_n of_o salt-peter_n you_o shall_v set_v on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o seven_o as_o many_o other_o earthen_a pot_n with_o hole_n bore_v in_o they_o and_o stop_v these_o hole_n well_o with_o clay_n set_v above_o this_o a_o glass_n vessel_n with_o the_o mouth_n downward_o or_o with_o a_o open_a pipe_n with_o a_o vessel_n under_o it_o put_v fire_n to_o it_o and_o you_o shall_v hear_v it_o make_v a_o noise_n when_o it_o be_v hot_a the_o life_n fly_v away_o in_o the_o fâme_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o the_o hollow_a pot_n and_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o glaze_v vessel_n compact_v together_o if_o you_o bear_v a_o earthen_a vessel_n on_o the_o side_n you_o may_v do_v it_o 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the_o sulphur_n be_v remove_v again_o let_v it_o boil_v again_o as_o at_o first_o and_o so_o it_o will_v wax_v white_a that_o it_o will_v endure_v the_o fire_n and_o not_o be_v reject_v for_o counterfeit_v you_o shall_v find_v it_o profitable_a if_o you_o do_v it_o well_o and_o you_o will_v rejoice_v if_o you_o do_v not_o abuse_v it_o to_o your_o own_o ruin_n chap._n viii_o how_o to_o make_v a_o metal_n more_o weighty_a it_o be_v a_o question_n among_o chemist_n and_o such_o as_o be_v addict_v to_o those_o study_n how_o it_o may_v be_v that_o silver_n may_v equal_v gold_n in_o weight_n and_o every_o metal_n may_v exceed_v its_o own_o weight_n that_o may_v be_v also_o make_v gold_n without_o any_o detriment_n to_o the_o stamp_n or_o engrave_v and_o silver_n may_v increase_v and_o decrease_v in_o its_o weight_n if_o so_o be_v it_o be_v make_v into_o some_o vessel_n i_o have_v undertake_v here_o to_o teach_v how_o to_o do_v that_o easy_o that_o other_o do_v with_o great_a difficulty_n take_v this_o rule_n to_o do_v it_o by_o that_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o golden_a vessel_n may_v increase_v without_o hurt_v the_o mark_n if_o the_o magnitude_n do_v not_o equal_v the_o weight_n you_o shall_v rub_v gold_n with_o thin_a silver_n with_o your_o hand_n or_o finger_n until_o it_o may_v drink_v it_o in_o and_o make_v up_o the_o weight_n you_o will_v have_v it_o stick_v on_o the_o superficies_n then_o prepare_v a_o strong_a lixivium_fw-la of_o brimstone_n and_o quick_a lime_n and_o cast_v it_o with_o the_o gold_n into_o a_o earthen_a pot_n with_o a_o wide_a mouth_n put_v a_o small_a fire_n uâder_n and_o let_v they_o boil_v so_o long_o till_o you_o see_v that_o they_o have_v gain_v their_o colour_n then_o take_v it_o out_o and_o you_o shall_v have_v it_o or_o else_o draw_v forth_o of_o the_o velk_n of_o egg_n and_o the_o litharge_n of_o gold_n water_n with_o a_o strong_a fire_n and_o quench_v red_a hot_a gold_n in_o it_o and_o you_o have_v it_o another_o that_o be_v excellent_a you_o shall_v bring_v silver_n to_o powder_n either_o with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la or_o calx_fw-la the_o calx_fw-la be_v afterward_o wash_v with_o water_n to_o wash_v away_o the_o salt_n wet_a a_o golden_a vessel_n or_o plate_n with_o water_n or_o spittle_n that_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o powder_n you_o need_v may_v stick_v on_o the_o outward_a superficies_n yet_o put_v it_o not_o on_o the_o edge_n for_o the_o fraud_n will_v be_v easy_o discover_v by_o rub_v it_o on_o the_o touch_n stone_n then_o powder_n fine_o salt_v one_o three_o part_n brick_n as_o much_o vitriol_n make_v red_a two_o part_n take_v a_o brick_n and_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o it_o as_o big_a as_o the_o vessel_n be_v in_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o strew_v alâm_fw-mi de_fw-fr plume_n then_o again_o pour_v on_o the_o powder_n with_o your_o work_n till_o you_o have_v fill_v the_o hole_n then_o cover_v the_o hole_n with_o another_o brick_n and_o fasten_v it_o with_o a_o iron_n pin_n and_o lute_n the_o joint_n well_o 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flame_n when_o it_o have_v cease_v smoke_v take_v it_o out_o and_o break_v part_n of_o it_o to_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v white_a quite_o through_o for_o that_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o sufficient_a burn_n because_o it_o oftentimes_o happen_v that_o the_o outside_n only_o be_v burn_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o it_o remain_v crude_a therefore_o when_o it_o have_v gain_v the_o colour_n of_o chalk_n it_o must_v be_v take_v out_o and_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a grind_v it_o and_o lay_v it_o in_o water_n in_o some_o wide-mouthed_a vessel_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o day_n when_o the_o water_n be_v grow_v clear_a filtrate_a it_o and_o strain_v it_o into_o another_o vessel_n and_o then_o pour_v water_n again_o unto_o the_o settlement_n observe_v the_o same_o thing_n we_o speak_v before_o until_o the_o water_n have_v take_v out_o all_o the_o salt_n which_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o three_o or_o forth_o time_n pour_v your_o water_n which_o you_o save_v into_o a_o vessel_n of_o glass_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v ready_a put_v live_v coal_n under_o it_o and_o attend_v the_o work_n until_o the_o water_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v do_v the_o salt_n will_v stick_v to_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v thus_o make_v preserve_v it_o in_o a_o dry_a place_n lest_o it_o turn_v to_o oil_n chap._n ii_o how_o flint_n or_o crystal_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v and_o how_o pastil_v be_v boil_v the_o matter_n of_o which_o gem_n be_v make_v be_v either_o crystal_n or_o flint_n from_o whence_o we_o strike_v fire_n or_o round_a pebble_n find_v by_o river_n side_n those_o be_v the_o best_a which_o be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o river_n thames_n white_a clear_a and_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o egg_n for_o of_o those_o be_v make_v best_o counterfeit_v gem_n though_o all_o will_v serve_v in_o some_o sort_n some_o think_v that_o crystal_n be_v the_o best_a for_o this_o purpose_n because_o of_o the_o brightness_n and_o transparency_n of_o it_o but_o they_o be_v 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you_o must_v often_o take_v it_o out_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o order_v it_o right_o till_o it_o be_v according_a to_o your_o desire_n i_o have_v before_o tell_v you_o how_o to_o make_v flour_n of_o tin_n for_o the_o purpose_n i_o will_v add_v somewhat_o more_o indeed_o no_o secret_a nor_o very_o necessary_a but_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v omit_v by_o we_o in_o this_o work_n viz._n how_o to_o make_v a_o jacinth_n beautiful_a enough_o and_o not_o much_o unlike_o a_o true_a one_o put_v lead_n into_o a_o hard_a earthen_a pot_n and_o set_v it_o on_o the_o fire_n in_o a_o glass-maker_n furnace_n there_o let_v it_o remain_v for_o some_o day_n till_o the_o lead_n be_v vitrify_v and_o it_o will_v be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o jacinth_n to_o counterfeit_v a_o emerald_n you_o may_v do_v this_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o it_o will_v resemble_v the_o colour_n of_o a_o pleasant_a green_a corn_n dissolve_v silver_n with_o strong_a water_n then_o cast_v into_o the_o water_n 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let_v it_o heat_n and_o melt_v then_o remove_v it_o with_o iron_n tong_n into_o the_o hot_a flame_n of_o the_o glass-maker_n furnace_n for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n afterward_o the_o pot_n be_v take_v out_o and_o cold_a break_v it_o and_o in_o the_o top_n you_o will_v find_v glass_n of_o a_o saffron_a colour_n not_o clear_a but_o the_o long_a it_o stand_v in_o the_o fire_n the_o perfect_a it_o will_v grow_v neither_o have_v i_o know_v better_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o those_o many_o that_o i_o have_v try_v it_o must_v be_v reduce_v into_o fine_a powder_n for_o the_o which_o not_o only_o a_o mortar_n and_o mill_n will_v be_v requite_v but_o also_o a_o porphyrian_a stone_n if_o it_o be_v too_o florid_n you_o may_v make_v it_o of_o a_o more_o faint_a colour_n by_o add_v glass_n to_o it_o another_o way_n to_o make_v it_o this_o be_v only_o for_o friend_n take_v nine_o part_n of_o burn_a tin_n seven_o of_o lead_n two_o of_o cinnabaris_fw-la of_o spanish-sode_a and_o tartar_n one_o part_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o bloodstone_n one_o part_n of_o painter_n red_a a_o four_o part_n and_o do_v with_o it_o as_o in_o the_o former_a chap._n x._o of_o leaf_n of_o metal_n to_o be_v put_v under_o gem_n there_o be_v certain_a leaf_n of_o metal_n lay_v under_o gem_n which_o be_v perspicuous_a be_v thereby_o make_v pale_a or_o deep_o as_o you_o will_v for_o if_o you_o will_v have_v they_o of_o a_o faint_a colour_n you_o must_v put_v under_o they_o leave_v of_o a_o more_o clear_a brightness_n if_o of_o a_o deep_a leave_v of_o a_o dark_a hue_n moreover_o gem_n be_v transparent_a be_v see_v quite_o through_o and_o discover_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ring_n which_o take_v much_o of_o their_o beauty_n off_o this_o be_v a_o invention_n of_o late_a time_n who_o by_o terminate_a the_o transparency_n of_o stone_n with_o leaf_n of_o a_o most_o bright_a and_o pleasant_a colour_n do_v fit_a and_o make_v up_o and_o mend_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o stone_n i_o have_v be_v very_o much_o 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shall_v make_v dent_n in_o the_o copper_n and_o break_v it_o discontinue_v your_o work_n by_o turn_n so_o that_o you_o may_v hammer_v the_o copper_n while_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o prepare_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o fire_n when_o it_o be_v cold_a for_o if_o you_o do_v otherwise_o it_o will_v break_v in_o piece_n which_o you_o must_v present_o remove_v from_o the_o rest_n for_o those_o that_o be_v break_v will_v break_v other_o but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_a prepare_v when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v exâeruated_v i_o make_v use_n of_o this_o invention_n there_o must_v be_v prepare_v two_o plate_n of_o iron_n of_o a_o hand_n square_a and_o the_o thickness_n of_o paper_n double_o one_o of_o they_o that_o it_o may_v receive_v the_o other_o within_o the_o fold_n of_o it_o so_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o plate_n of_o copper_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o enclose_v they_o on_o all_o side_n that_o they_o can_v neither_o slip_v out_o nor_o any_o 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of_o tartar_n and_o salt_n in_o it_o and_o let_v it_o boil_v over_o the_o fire_n put_v into_o it_o your_o ray_n and_o stir_v they_o about_o continual_o till_o they_o be_v boil_v white_a then_o take_v they_o out_o and_o wash_v they_o in_o a_o pot_n of_o clear_a water_n till_o they_o be_v very_o clean_a then_o dry_v they_o with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o then_o heat_v they_o and_o beat_v they_o on_o the_o anvil_n again_o as_o before_z until_o they_o spread_v into_o ray_n as_o thin_a as_o leaf-gold_n when_o this_o work_n be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o hammer_n and_o anvil_n must_v be_v as_o smooth_a and_o polish_a and_o bright_a as_o a_o looking-glass_n which_o you_o may_v effect_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o of_o all_o hold_v they_o to_o the_o grindstone_n wherewith_o they_o grind_v knife_n until_o they_o be_v smooth_v and_o plane_v then_o rub_v they_o with_o fine_a sand_n and_o pumicestone_n afterward_o glaze_v they_o with_o a_o wheel_n and_o polish_v they_o with_o a_o plate_n of_o lead_n and_o powder_n of_o emerald_n if_o you_o use_v any_o other_o art_n you_o will_v but_o lose_v your_o labour_n thus_o in_o two_o day_n your_o work_n will_v be_v finish_v that_o be_v by_o heat_a your_o plate_n eight_o or_o ten_o time_n and_o prepare_v they_o and_o by_o white_v they_o four_o time_n at_o least_o final_o examine_v they_o all_o whether_o they_o be_v whole_a and_o of_o a_o sufficient_a thinness_n so_o that_o if_o any_o remain_v too_o thick_a they_o may_v again_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o hammer_n and_o perfect_v but_o i_o must_v advertise_v you_o that_o the_o thin_a they_o grow_v the_o less_o time_n they_o must_v lie_v in_o the_o fire_n because_o they_o will_v present_o melt_v and_o so_o also_o in_o the_o water_n because_o the_o salt_n will_v eat_v into_o they_o at_o last_o cut_v they_o with_o shears_n into_o square_a piece_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o convenient_a for_o use_v chap._n xi_o how_o leave_v of_o metal_n be_v to_o be_v polish_v the_o plate_n be_v thus_o thinned_a and_o finish_v we_o will_v fall_v to_o polish_n of_o they_o but_o first_o we_o must_v provide_v tool_n wherewith_o to_o perform_v it_o take_v a_o plate_n of_o copper_n of_o a_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o a_o hand_n in_o breadth_n most_o exquisite_o burnish_v that_o it_o may_v be_v as_o smooth_a as_o a_o looking-glass_n bow_v it_o either_o with_o your_o hand_n or_o a_o hammer_n by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o semicylind_a then_o turn_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v equal_a and_o fit_a for_o it_o in_o every_o part_n and_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o convexity_n of_o it_o where_o be_v fasten_v with_o four_o nail_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o plate_n it_o may_v remain_v steadfast_a fix_v this_o wood_n upon_o a_o little_a frame_n with_o two_o bar_n of_o a_o foot_n height_n fasten_v to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o now_o we_o will_v begin_v to_o burnish_v the_o plate_n which_o must_v be_v thus_o do_v provide_v chalk_n make_v into_o fine_a powder_n after_o this_o sort_n take_v some_o beat_a clay_n wrap_v it_o in_o a_o clean_a and_o indifferent_o fine_a cloth_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o washing-bowl_n full_a of_o water_n stir_v it_o about_o here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o water_n that_o the_o fine_a part_n may_v be_v wash_v through_o and_o the_o courser_n remain_v in_o the_o cloth_n then_o put_v the_o new_a chalk_n into_o the_o cloth_n again_o stir_v it_o and_o strain_v it_o till_o it_o all_o pass_n through_o the_o cloth_n and_o then_o suffer_v the_o water_n to_o settle_v and_o seirce_v it_o through_o a_o strainer_n only_o change_v the_o water_n until_o no_o gross_a settlement_n
north_n part_n for_o when_o it_o be_v equal_o balance_v it_o will_v turn_v to_o these_o point_n in_o the_o heaven_n but_o that_o it_o may_v do_v it_o more_o forcible_o and_o do_v its_o office_n more_o exact_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o some_o rule_v fit_a to_o instruct_v you_o if_o you_o strike_v both_o end_n of_o the_o stone_n with_o the_o hammer_n that_o hair_n may_v appear_v on_o both_o part_n that_o you_o touch_v the_o needle_n at_o both_o end_n for_o so_o the_o needle_n will_v soon_o do_v its_o office_n moreover_o you_o must_v observe_v very_o careful_o that_o when_o the_o iron_n rub_v against_o the_o loadstone_n have_v receive_v these_o hair_n that_o you_o touch_v it_o with_o no_o other_o iron_n or_o loadstone_n but_o keep_v it_o far_o distant_a from_o they_o and_o lock_v it_o up_o in_o a_o box_n for_o by_o touch_v of_o other_o the_o iron_n will_v grow_v dull_a and_o lose_v its_o virtue_n that_o it_o will_v never_o point_v out_o the_o part_n of_o heaven_n perfect_o for_o the_o iron_n come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o another_o loadstone_n will_v receive_v that_o as_o we_o say_v so_o the_o needle_n must_v be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o stone_n for_o from_o a_o little_a loadstone_n a_o great_a iron_n will_v not_o receive_v much_o virtue_n nor_o show_v the_o pole_n also_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o iron_n can_v receive_v much_o virtue_n for_o it_o consume_v by_o the_o great_a force_n of_o the_o loadstone_n moreover_o the_o point_n that_o show_v the_o pole_n must_v not_o be_v sharp_a but_o fâat_a a_o little_a that_o it_o may_v receive_v those_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n exact_o and_o hold_v they_o for_o in_o a_o very_a sharp_a point_n scarce_o any_o virtue_n will_v abide_v iron_n the_o pure_a it_o be_v the_o better_a will_v it_o hold_v the_o virtue_n for_o it_o will_v hardly_o take_v upon_o foul_a and_o rusty_a iron_n wherefore_o mariner_n make_v it_o of_o pure_a steel_n for_o steel_n be_v make_v of_o the_o best_a iron_n if_o you_o observe_v this_o iron_z once_o rub_v will_v hold_v the_o virtue_n a_o hundred_o year_n and_o will_v certain_o without_o fail_v point_v exact_o at_o the_o pole_n in_o the_o heaven_n for_o so_o long_a time_n chap._n xxxvii_o of_o the_o divers_a use_n of_o mariner_n compass_n and_o the_o needle_n touch_v do_v not_o only_o show_v the_o pole_n for_o the_o mariner_n use_v but_o almost_o it_o serve_v for_o infinite_a use_n as_o all_o man_n know_v that_o it_o be_v daily_o speak_v of_o every_o where_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a the_o use_n of_o the_o loadstone_n upon_o the_o needle_n be_v well_o know_v in_o sun-dial_n for_o when_o the_o needle_n stand_v still_o over_o the_o line_n that_o be_v make_v from_o north_n to_o south_n we_o be_v so_o direct_v by_o it_o to_o know_v the_o hour_n by_o the_o shadow_n fall_v from_o the_o gnomon_n also_o those_o that_o work_n in_o mine_n use_v the_o needle_n to_o find_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o metal_n which_o way_n they_o run_v for_o in_o cave_n under_o ground_n in_o that_o posture_n the_o needle_n stand_v that_o be_v touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n they_o know_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o metal_n run_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o heaven_n also_o it_o do_v serve_v very_o much_o for_o those_o that_o describe_v platform_n of_o building_n city_n country_n whilst_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o corner_n be_v take_v and_o describe_v upon_o the_o paper_n we_o use_v it_o also_o in_o make_v passage_n for_o to_o bring_v water_n under_o ground_n in_o dig_v pit_n in_o make_v mine_n and_o trench_n wherewith_o they_o use_v with_o great_a skill_n to_o blow_v up_o fort_n castle_n rock_n and_o wall_n by_o put_v gunpowder_n into_o they_o and_o stop_v all_o place_n of_o vent_n the_o compass_n guide_v they_o how_o to_o go_v on_o last_o how_o to_o level_v the_o discharge_n of_o canon_n both_o by_o night_n and_o day_n it_o be_v of_o singular_a virtue_n and_o for_o many_o other_o use_n too_o tedicus_fw-la to_o relate_v here_o chap._n xxxviii_o how_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o world_n may_v be_v find_v out_o by_o help_n of_o the_o loadstone_n i_o will_v not_o omit_v that_o among_o the_o principal_a use_n of_o the_o loadstone_n by_o the_o help_n of_o it_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o world_n may_v be_v find_v out_o which_o notable_a work_n have_v employ_v the_o wit_n of_o the_o most_o know_a man_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v a_o long_a time_n by_o our_o man_n that_o the_o needle_n touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n will_v not_o always_o rest_v upon_o the_o meridian_n line_n but_o sometime_o will_v decline_v nine_o degree_n from_o it_o to_o the_o east_n nor_o will_v it_o hold_v the_o same_o posture_n in_o all_o place_n but_o in_o divers_a place_n it_o have_v divers_a declination_n but_o this_o error_n seem_v to_o follow_v this_o order_n that_o the_o near_a it_o be_v to_o the_o east_n the_o more_o it_o will_v decline_v from_o the_o meridian_n line_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o near_a it_o come_v to_o the_o west_n the_o point_n of_o the_o needle_n will_v decline_v the_o more_o to_o the_o west_n for_o find_v the_o meridian_n line_n as_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o geometrician_n teach_v how_o and_o set_v up_o a_o point_n thereon_o that_o the_o steel_n needle_n may_v turn_v free_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o it_o in_o italy_n it_o decline_v towards_o the_o east_n nine_o degree_n of_o which_o there_o be_v ninety_o in_o a_o quadrant_a of_o a_o circle_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o sun-dial_n that_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o germany_n and_o it_o be_v so_o describe_v moreover_o many_o famous_a traveller_n report_n that_o among_o the_o fortunate_a island_n one_o be_v call_v the_o azore_n where_o the_o needle_n set_v in_o the_o compass_n will_v rest_v direct_o upon_o the_o meridian_n line_n without_o any_o variation_n at_o all_o also_o they_o that_o sail_v to_o the_o west-indy_n observe_v that_o the_o point_n of_o the_o needle_n will_v decline_v to_o the_o west_n therefore_o lay_v down_o these_o for_o true_a maxim_n we_o may_v easy_o know_v the_o longitude_n of_o the_o world_n for_o if_o we_o make_v a_o very_a great_a compass_n about_o five_o foot_n diameter_n and_o divide_v the_o degree_n and_o minute_n into_o second_o and_o three_o etc._n etc._n and_o sail_v under_o the_o equator_fw-la we_o do_v observe_v the_o chief_a motion_n of_o the_o needle_n and_o the_o declination_n of_o it_o and_o shall_v accommodate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o proportion_n of_o our_o voyage_n we_o shall_v easy_o know_v the_o longitude_n of_o the_o world_n begin_v from_o the_o fortunate_a island_n whence_o both_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n in_o dark_a night_n and_o the_o great_a tempest_n may_v be_v certain_o discover_v wherefore_o it_o be_v false_a that_o cardanus_n say_v that_o the_o needle_n in_o the_o compass_n decline_v from_o the_o meridian_n line_n because_o it_o incline_v to_o the_o pole_n star_n in_o the_o little_a bear_n tail_n whereas_o the_o needle_n decline_v nine_o degree_n and_o the_o polar_a inclination_n be_v not_o so_o much_o chap._n thirty-nine_o if_o the_o mariner_n needle_n stand_v still_o and_o the_o loadstone_n move_v or_o contra_o they_o will_v move_v contrary_a way_n if_o the_o loadstone_n lie_v on_o the_o table_n and_o you_o put_v the_o north_n point_n of_o the_o mariner_n needle_n to_o the_o south_n point_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o shall_v carry_v it_o round_o about_o by_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o needle_n will_v draw_v to_o the_o left_a but_o move_v the_o box_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o needle_n will_v run_v to_o the_o right_n and_o it_o will_v go_v so_o far_o until_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o those_o two_o opposite_a point_n the_o same_o will_v be_v see_v in_o a_o sundial_n if_o that_o stand_v and_o the_o loadstone_n be_v carry_v about_o for_o if_o you_o decline_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o needle_n will_v follow_v the_o same_o part_n and_o likewise_o if_o you_o turn_v to_o the_o left_a hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o needle_n in_o the_o compass_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o north-pole_n for_o those_o that_o sail_n towards_o the_o east_n have_v it_o turn_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o so_o contrary_o to_o the_o west_n it_o will_v move_v to_o the_o same_o point_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o if_o the_o loadstone_n be_v turn_v about_o the_o iron_n will_v turn_v about_o also_o as_o a_o pair_n of_o compass_n about_o the_o centre_n chap._n xl._o the_o loadstone_n impart_v a_o contrary_a force_n to_o the_o needle_n now_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o needle_n touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n and_o of_o the_o wonderful_a operation_n of_o it_o the_o first_o be_v that_o when_o the_o iron_n be_v touch_v by_o the_o northern_a point_n of_o the_o loadstone_n and_o equal_o balance_v
a_o wonderful_a oil_n which_o help_v concoction_n and_o take_v away_o the_o inclination_n to_o vomit_v it_o be_v thus_o make_v pour_v half_o a_o pint_n of_o the_o best_a oil_n into_o a_o brass_n pot_n tin_a within_o and_o of_o a_o wide_a mouth_n then_o take_v fifteen_o pound_n of_o romane-mint_n and_o beat_v it_o in_o a_o marble-morter_n with_o a_o wooden-pestle_n until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o ointment_n add_v as_o much_o more_o mint_n and_o wormwood_n and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o oâl_n mingle_v they_o and_o stir_v they_o well_o but_o cover_v the_o pot_n lest_o any_o dirt_n shall_v fall_v in_o and_o let_v they_o stand_v three_o day_n and_o infuse_v then_o set_v they_o on_o a_o gentle_a fire_n and_o boil_v they_o five_o hour_n for_o fifteen_o day_n together_o until_o the_o oil_n have_v extract_v all_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o infuse_a herb_n then_o strain_v they_o through_o a_o linen-cloth_n in_o a_o press_n or_o with_o your_o hand_n till_o the_o oil_n be_v run_v clear_a out_o then_o take_v new_a herb_n beat_v they_o and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o strain_a oil_n boil_v it_o again_o and_o strain_v it_o again_o do_v the_o same_o the_o three_o time_n and_o as_o often_o as_o you_o renew_v it_o observe_v the_o same_o course_n until_o the_o oil_n have_v contract_v a_o green_a colour_n but_o you_o must_v separate_v the_o juice_n from_o the_o oil_n very_o careful_o for_o if_o the_o least_o drop_n do_v remain_v in_o it_o the_o oil_n will_v have_v but_o small_a operation_n and_o the_o whole_a intent_n be_v lose_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o perfect_a decoction_n and_o of_o the_o juice_n be_v consume_v will_v be_v if_o a_o drop_n of_o it_o be_v cast_v upon_o a_o plate_n of_o iron_n red-hot_a do_v not_o hiss_v at_o last_o take_v a_o pound_n of_o cinnamon_n half_o a_o pound_n of_o nutmeg_n as_o much_o mastic_n and_o spikenard_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o clove_n pound_n they_o several_o and_o be_v well_o seirce_v put_v they_o into_o the_o oil_n and_o mix_v they_o with_o a_o wooden-stick_a then_o pour_v it_o all_o into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n glaze_v within_o with_o a_o long_a neck_n that_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v shut_v and_o stoot_o close_o but_o let_v it_o be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o capacity_n that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o it_o may_v remain_v empty_a let_v it_o stand_v fifteen_o day_n in_o the_o sun_n always_o move_v and_o shake_v it_o three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o a_o day_n so_o set_v it_o up_o for_o your_o use_n chap._n vii_o that_o a_o woman_n may_v conceive_v there_o be_v many_o medicine_n to_o cause_n conception_n spread_v abroad_o because_o they_o be_v much_o desire_v by_o great_a person_n the_o ancient_n do_v applaud_v sage_n very_o much_o for_o this_o purpose_n and_o in_o coptus_n after_o great_a plague_n the_o egyptian_n that_o survive_v force_v the_o woman_n to_o drink_v the_o juice_n of_o it_o to_o make_v they_o conceive_v and_o bring_v forth_o often_o salt_n also_o help_v generation_n for_o it_o do_v not_o only_o heighten_v the_o pleasure_n of_o venus_n but_o also_o cause_v fruitfulness_n the_o egyptian_n when_o their_o dog_n be_v backward_o in_o copulation_n make_v they_o more_o eager_a by_o give_v they_o salt-meat_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n also_o of_o it_o that_o ship_n in_o the_o sea_n as_o plutarch_n witness_v be_v always_o full_a of_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o mouse_n and_o some_o affirm_v that_o female-mice_n will_v conceive_v without_o a_o male_a only_o by_o lick_v salt_n and_o fishwife_n be_v insatiable_o lecherous_a and_o always_o full_a of_o child_n hence_o the_o poet_n feign_v venus_n to_o be_v bear_v of_o salt_n or_o the_o sea_n the_o egyptian_a priest_n say_v the_o same_o author_n do_v most_o religious_o abstain_v from_o salt_n and_o salt-meat_n because_o they_o do_v excite_v to_o lust_n and_o cause_n erection_n a_o remedy_n to_o procure_v conception_n this_o i_o have_v try_v and_o find_v the_o best_a when_o a_o woman_n course_n be_v just_a past_a let_v she_o take_v a_o new-laid_a egg_n boil_v it_o and_o mix_v a_o grain_n of_o musk_n with_o it_o and_o sup_v it_o up_o when_o she_o go_v to_o bed_n next_o morning_n take_v some_o old_a bean_n at_o least_o five_o year_n old_a and_o boil_v they_o for_o a_o good_a space_n in_o a_o new_a pipkin_n and_o let_v the_o woman_n when_o she_o arise_v out_o of_o her_o bed_n receive_v the_o fume_n into_o her_o privity_n as_o it_o be_v through_o a_o tunnel_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n then_o let_v she_o sup_v up_o two_o egg_n and_o go_v to_o bed_n again_o and_o wipe_v off_o the_o moisture_n with_o warm_a clothes_n then_o let_v she_o enjoy_v her_o husband_n and_o rest_v a_o while_n afterward_o take_v the_o white_n of_o two_o egg_n and_o mix_v they_o with_o bolearmenick_a and_o sanguisâdraconis_fw-la and_o dip_v some_o flax_n into_o it_o and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o reins_o but_o because_o it_o will_v hardly_o stick_v on_o swath_n it_o on_o from_o fall_v a_o while_n after_o let_v she_o arise_v and_o at_o night_n renew_v the_o plaster_n but_o when_o she_o go_v to_o sleep_v let_v she_o hold_v ginger_n in_o her_o mouth_n this_o she_o must_v do_v nine_o day_n chap._n viii_o remedy_n against_o the_o pox._n since_o this_o disease_n have_v rage_v so_o cruel_o among_o man_n there_o have_v be_v invent_v a_o multitude_n of_o most_o excellent_a remedy_n to_o oppose_v it_o and_o although_o many_o have_v set_v out_o several_a of_o they_o yet_o i_o will_v be_v content_v with_o this_o one_o only_a which_o we_o may_v use_v not_o only_o in_o this_o disease_n but_o almost_o in_o all_o other_o and_o i_o have_v see_v many_o experience_n of_o it_o it_o be_v easy_o make_v and_o as_o easy_o take_v take_v a_o pound_n of_o lingnum_fw-la guaiacum_n half_o a_o pound_n of_o sarsaperilla_n beat_v small_a five_o ounce_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n of_o sena_n one_o handful_n of_o agrimony_n and_o horse-tail_n a_o drachm_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o as_o much_o clove_n and_o one_o nutmeg_n pound_v they_o all_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o vessel_n which_o contain_v twenty_o gallon_n of_o greek_a wine_n let_v it_o stand_v a_o day_n and_o then_o let_v the_o patient_a drink_n it_o at_o meal_n and_o at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o it_o purge_v away_o by_o degree_n all_o malady_n beside_o the_o french-pox_n if_o the_o patient_a grow_v weak_a with_o purge_v let_v he_o intermit_v some_o day_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n leave_v out_o the_o cinnamon_n and_o the_o nutmeg_n i_o have_v use_v it_o against_o continual_a headache_n deafness_n hoarseness_n and_o many_o other_o disease_n a_o preservation_n against_o the_o pox_n which_o a_o man_n may_v use_v after_o unclean_a woman_n take_v a_o drachm_n of_o hartwort_n and_o gentian_n two_o scruple_n of_o sander_n and_o lignum-aloe_n half_o a_o drachm_n of_o powder_n of_o coral_n spodium_fw-la and_o heart_n horn_n burn_v a_o handful_n of_o sowthistle_n scordium_n betony_a scabious_a and_o tormentil_n as_o much_o of_o rose_n two_o piece_n of_o guaiacum_n two_o scale_n of_o copper_n a_o drachm_n and_o a_o half_a of_o mercury_n precipitate_v a_o pint_n of_o malmsey_n a_o quart_n of_o the_o water_n of_o sowthistle_n and_o scabious_a mix_v the_o wine_n and_o water_n and_o lay_v the_o guaiacum_n in_o it_o a_o day_n and_o then_o the_o rest_n then_o boil_v they_o till_o half_o be_v consume_v strain_v they_o and_o lay_v a_o linnen-cloth_n soak_v in_o the_o expression_n a_o whole_a night_n then_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o shade_n do_v this_o thrice_o and_o after_o copulation_n wash_v your_o yard_n in_o it_o and_o lay_v some_o of_o the_o linen_n on_o and_o keep_v it_o close_o chap._n ix_o antidote_n against_o poison_n it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o physician_n that_o those_o herb_n stone_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v put_v into_o a_o serpent_n mouth_n do_v kill_v he_o be_v a_o antidote_n against_o his_o poison_n we_o read_v in_o dioscorides_n of_o the_o herb_n alkanet_n which_o be_v very_o efficacious_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o serpent_n and_o be_v chew_v and_o spit_v out_o upon_o a_o serpent_n kill_v he_o upon_o this_o i_o thrust_v half_o a_o drachm_n of_o treacle_n or_o mithridate_n mix_v with_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la into_o a_o viper_n mouth_n and_o she_o die_v within_o half_a a_o hour_n i_o make_v a_o water-serpent_n swallow_v the_o same_o but_o she_o receive_v no_o hurt_n by_o it_o only_o lay_v a_o small_a time_n stupefy_v wherefore_o i_o press_v some_o oil_n out_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o citron_n and_o orange_n or_o lemon_n and_o drop_v it_o into_o the_o serpent_n mouth_n and_o she_o die_v present_o moreover_o a_o drachm_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o angelica-root_n will_v kill_v a_o serpent_n the_o balsam_n as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v bring_v from_o
two_o ounce_n of_o rosemary-flower_n and_o bay-berry_n as_o many_o of_o betony_a of_o chamomil-flower_n or_o the_o oil_n of_o it_o three_o ounce_n of_o cinnamon_n a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a as_o much_o of_o st_n john_n wort_n or_o the_o oil_n of_o it_o two_o ounce_n of_o old_a oil_n dry_v the_o flower_n and_o herb_n in_o the_o shade_n and_o when_o they_o be_v wither_v beat_v they_o and_o seirce_v they_o through_o a_o sieve_n melt_v the_o wax_n on_o the_o fire_n then_o pour_v in_o the_o oil_n next_o the_o powder_n still_o stir_v they_o with_o a_o stick_n at_o length_n pour_v it_o on_o a_o marble_n and_o cut_v it_o into_o small_a slice_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n retort_v stop_v it_o close_o with_o straw-mortar_n and_o set_v it_o on_o the_o fire_n with_o his_o receiver_n stop_v the_o joint_n and_o give_v the_o enclose_v no_o vent_n lest_o the_o virtue_n fly_v out_o and_o vanish_v away_o first_o by_o a_o gentle_a fire_n draw_v out_o a_o water_n then_o increase_a it_o and_o change_v the_o glass_n draw_v a_o red_a oil_n stop_v they_o close_o and_o keep_v they_o for_o use_v the_o quality_n of_o it_o be_v heat_n by_o anoint_v the_o neck_n it_o cure_v all_o creek_n that_o be_v breed_v by_o cold_a it_o heal_v wound_n help_v the_o contraction_n of_o the_o nerve_n cause_v by_o cold_a it_o moâlifieth_v cold_a gout_n and_o take_v away_o the_o tremble_a of_o the_o hand_n it_o may_v be_v drink_v for_o the_o sciatica_n take_v in_o wine_n it_o help_v the_o quinsy_n by_o anoint_v the_o reins_o of_o the_o back_n and_o the_o belly_n or_o by_o drink_v the_o water_n or_o oil_n in_o wine_n it_o will_v break_v the_o stone_n and_o bring_v it_o down_o and_o assuage_v poison_n for_o deafness_n you_o must_v steep_v some_o wool_n in_o it_o and_o stop_v the_o ear_n with_o it_o anoint_v the_o belly_n and_o back_n in_o any_o pain_n there_o be_v drink_v in_o vinegar_n it_o cure_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o restore_v lose_v memory_n it_o provoke_v the_o menstrue_n in_o woman_n by_o anoint_v their_o privity_n with_o it_o or_o by_o drink_v some_o drop_n of_o it_o in_o wine_n take_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o provoke_v appetite_n be_v take_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o scorpion_n drink_v it_o go_v to_o bed_n or_o when_o you_o arise_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o it_o will_v cure_v a_o ââinking_a breath_n for_o cold_a ache_n oil_n of_o hern_n be_v excellent_a to_o allay_v and_o remove_v all_o cold_a ache_n the_o gout_n sciatica_n grief_n of_o the_o sinew_n convulsion_n pain_n in_o the_o joint_n cold_a defluction_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o moisture_n and_o cold_a in_o the_o diomedian_n isle_n now_o call_v tremiây_n in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n there_o be_v bird_n common_o call_v hearns_n who_o breed_v there_o and_o continue_v there_o and_o be_v to_o be_v find_v nowhere_o else_o they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o duck_n feed_v on_o fish_n which_o they_o catch_v in_o the_o night_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v though_o they_o be_v very_o fat_a because_o they_o savour_v of_o the_o rankness_n of_o fish_n kill_v these_o bird_n and_o pluck_v off_o their_o feather_n draw_v they_o and_o hang_v they_o up_o by_o the_o foot_n there_o will_v drop_v from_o they_o a_o certain_a black_a yellowish_a oil_n very_o offensive_a to_o the_o nose_n be_v of_o a_o noisome_a fishy_a smell_n this_o oil_n be_v apply_v to_o any_o place_n as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v endure_v will_v do_v the_o effect_n before_o mention_v and_o more_o but_o it_o be_v very_o hurtful_a for_o any_o hot_a malady_n there_o be_v a_o water_n also_o for_o old_a sore_n take_v lime_n unkilled_a and_o dissolve_v it_o in_o water_n stir_v it_o three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o a_o day_n then_o when_o it_o be_v settle_v and_o clear_v strain_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o wet_a a_o linen_n cloth_n in_o it_o and_o apply_v it_o to_o a_o wound_n or_o sore_n and_o it_o cure_v they_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v the_o virtue_n of_o tobacco_n out_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o it_o be_v express_v a_o oil_n three_o ounce_n out_o of_o a_o pound_n which_o allay_v the_o cruel_a torture_n of_o the_o gout_n the_o juice_n clarify_v and_o boil_v into_o a_o syrup_n and_o take_v in_o the_o morning_n make_v the_o voice_n tuneable_a clear_a and_o loud_o very_o convenient_a for_o sing_v master_n if_o you_o bruise_v the_o leaf_n and_o extract_v the_o juice_n it_o kill_v lice_n in_o child_n head_n be_v rub_v thereon_o the_o leave_v cure_v rot_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n run_v on_o the_o leg_n be_v apply_v unto_o they_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n do_v also_o present_o take_v away_o and_o assuage_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o cod_n which_o happen_v to_o they_o who_o swim_v do_v chance_n to_o touch_v their_o cod_n chap._n xii_o of_o a_o secret_a medicine_n for_o wound_n there_o be_v certain_a potion_n call_v vulnerary_a potion_n because_o be_v drink_v they_o cure_v wound_n and_o it_o seem_v a_o admirable_a thing_n how_o those_o potion_n shall_v penetrate_v to_o the_o wound_n these_o be_v vulnerary_a potion_n take_v pirole_n comfrey_n aristolochy_n featherfew_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n of_o agrimony_n two_o boil_v they_o in_o the_o best_a new_a wine_n digest_v they_o in_o horse-dung_n or_o take_v two_o handful_n of_o pirole_n of_o sanicle_n and_o sowe-bread_n one_o of_o lady_n mantel_n half_o one_o boil_v they_o in_o two_o measure_n of_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o morning_n and_o evening_n bind_v the_o herb_n which_o you_o have_v boil_v upon_o the_o wound_n have_v mix_v a_o little_a salt_n with_o they_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n use_v no_o other_o medicine_n the_o weapon-salve_n give_v heretofore_o to_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n by_o paracelsus_n experiment_v by_o he_o and_o always_o very_o much_o account_v of_o by_o he_o while_o he_o live_v it_o be_v give_v to_o i_o by_o a_o noble_a man_n of_o his_o court_n if_o the_o weapon_n that_o wound_v he_o or_o any_o stick_n dip_v in_o his_o blood_n be_v bring_v it_o will_v cure_v the_o wound_n though_o the_o patient_n be_v never_o so_o far_o off_o take_v of_o the_o moss_n grow_v upon_o a_o dead_a man_n his_o scull_n which_o have_v lay_v unbury_v two_o ounce_n as_o much_o of_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o man_n half_o a_o ounce_n of_o mummy_n and_o man_n his_o blood_n of_o linseed_n oil_n turpentine_n and_o bolearmenick_a a_o ounce_n bray_v they_o all_o together_o in_o a_o mortar_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o long_a straight_a glass_n dip_v the_o weapon_n into_o the_o ointment_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o let_v the_o patient_n in_o the_o morning_n wash_v the_o wound_n with_o his_o own_o water_n and_o without_o add_v any_o thing_n else_o tie_v it_o up_o close_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v cure_v without_o any_o pain_n chap._n xiii_o how_o to_o counterfeit_v infirmity_n it_o have_v be_v no_o small_a advantage_n to_o some_o to_o have_v counterfeit_a sickness_n that_o they_o may_v escape_v the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n or_o redeem_v themselves_o for_o a_o small_a ransom_n or_o avoid_v torture_n invent_v 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which_o opinion_n be_v father_v upon_o avicen_n neither_o do_v it_o want_v his_o authority_n can_v of_o its_o own_o will_n and_o power_n produce_v such_o passion_n musaeus_n will_v have_v the_o eye_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o love_n and_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a allurement_n of_o it_o and_o diogenianus_n say_v that_o love_n be_v beget_v by_o look_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o fall_v in_o love_n unaware_o so_o juvenal_n place_v that_o lover_n among_o prodigy_n who_o burn_v with_o love_n of_o she_o he_o never_o see_v for_o the_o bright_a glance_n of_o the_o eye_n driveth_z the_o object_n into_o a_o kind_n of_o madness_n and_o teach_v the_o rudiment_n of_o love_n the_o other_o part_n be_v scarce_o any_o cause_n of_o love_n but_o provoke_v and_o entice_v the_o beholder_n to_o stay_v and_o gaze_v a_o while_n upon_o their_o beauty_n whilst_o the_o eye_n wound_v he_o for_o there_o they_o say_v cupid_n lie_v in_o ambush_n with_o his_o bow_n ready_a to_o 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bewitch_v himself_o by_o reflection_n in_o water_n looking-glass_n or_o fountain_n which_o return_v his_o own_o shadow_n upon_o he_o so_o that_o he_o seem_v so_o beautiful_a unto_o himself_o that_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o that_o wherewith_o he_o use_v to_o entrap_v other_o he_o lose_v his_o former_a complexion_n and_o die_v a_o sacrifice_n unto_o his_o own_o beauty_n so_o child_n oftentimes_o effascinate_v themselves_o when_o their_o parent_n attribute_v it_o to_o haggard_n and_o witch_n now_o take_v some_o preservative_n against_o love_n there_o be_v many_o prescribe_v by_o wise_a antiquity_n if_o you_o will_v endeavour_v to_o remove_v the_o ycharms_z of_o love_n thus_o you_o may_v expel_v they_o turn_v your_o face_n away_o that_o she_o may_v not_o asten_v her_o eye_n on_o you_o nor_o couple_n ray_n with_o you_o for_o you_o must_v remove_v the_o cause_n from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o use_v to_o make_v its_o impression_n forsake_v her_o company_n avoid_v idleness_n employ_v your_o mind_n in_o business_n of_o concernment_n evacuate_v blood_n sweat_n and_o other_o excrement_n in_o a_o large_a quantity_n that_o the_o infection_n may_v also_o be_v void_v with_o they_o a_o preservative_n against_o envy_n if_o it_o be_v the_o witchcraft_n of_o envy_n you_o may_v know_v it_o thus_o the_o infect_a lose_v his_o colour_n hardly_o open_v his_o eye_n always_o hang_v his_o head_n down_o sigh_v often_o his_o heart_n be_v ready_a to_o break_v and_o shed_v salt_n and_o bitter_a tear_n without_o any_o occasion_n or_o sign_n of_o evil_n to_o disencharm_v he_o because_o the_o air_n be_v corrupt_v and_o infect_v burn_v sweet_a presume_v to_o purify_v the_o air_n again_o and_o sprinkle_v he_o with_o water_n sweeten_v with_o cinnamon_n clove_n cypress_n lignum_fw-la aloe_n musk_n and_o amber_n therefore_o the_o old_a custom_n be_v continue_v
ancient_n use_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o lote-tree_n raspt_v which_o we_o call_v melo_n fiocco_n and_o so_o they_o make_v their_o hair_n red._n or_o else_o by_o burn_v i_o feces_n of_o the_o old_a wine_n as_o i_o say_v they_o add_v oil_n of_o mastic_n thereto_o which_o they_o provide_v thus_o to_o the_o purpose_n they_o heap_v up_o the_o ripe_a berry_n of_o the_o mastick-tree_n for_o some_o day_n till_o they_o may_v wither_v the_o they_o pour_v on_o water_n and_o boil_a they_o so_o long_o in_o brazen_a kettle_n until_o they_o break_v they_o put_v they_o in_o bag_n and_o press_v out_o the_o oil_n with_o a_o press_n with_o this_o ointment_n they_o keep_v their_o head_n anoint_a all_o the_o night_n and_o so_o make_v they_o red._n but_o how_o we_o may_v die_v the_o hair_n red_a i_o shall_v teach_v you_o there_o be_v a_o powder_n bring_v to_o we_o from_o africa_n they_o common_o call_v alchena_n if_o we_o boil_v it_o in_o a_o lie_n till_o it_o be_v colour_v and_o anoint_v our_o hair_n 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leech_n that_o have_v lie_v to_o corrupt_v in_o the_o black_a wine_n sixty_o day_n and_o they_o will_v become_v very_o black_a or_o else_o let_v a_o sextary_n of_o leech_n stand_v in_o two_o sextary_n of_o vinegar_n in_o a_o leaden_a vessel_n to_o corrupt_v for_o sixty_o day_n and_o as_o i_o say_v anoint_v your_o hair_n pliny_n say_v it_o will_v die_v so_o strong_o that_o unless_o they_o hold_v soul_a in_o their_o mouth_n when_o they_o die_v the_o hair_n it_o will_v make_v their_o tooth_n black_a also_o but_o if_o you_o will_v have_v long_o and_o black_a hair_n take_v a_o green_a lizard_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n and_o tail_n boil_v it_o in_o common_a oil_n and_o anoint_v your_o head_n with_o it_o you_o shall_v have_v also_o another_o yet_o you_o may_v thus_o die_v your_o hair_n and_o beard_n handsome_o if_o they_o be_v grow_v grace_n froth_n of_o silver_n burn_a brass_n must_v be_v mingle_v with_o four_o time_n the_o quantity_n of_o strong_a lie_n and_o when_o it_o bubble_n on_o a_o easy_a fire_n wash_v your_o hair_n with_o it_o and_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a wash_v they_o with_o hot_a water_n i_o use_v this_o as_o the_o ancient_n teach_v it_o and_o i_o make_v a_o lie_n of_o quicklime_n and_o oak-ash_n that_o they_o common_o call_v the_o capitel_a in_o that_o i_o boil_a litharge_n of_o silver_n then_o i_o try_v it_o on_o white_a wool_n for_o if_o it_o be_v die_v black_a as_o i_o will_v have_v it_o than_o i_o take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n or_o else_o i_o boil_a it_o long_o if_o it_o burn_v the_o wool_n i_o put_v water_n to_o it_o or_o else_o die_v with_o it_o add_v lytharge_n wash_v your_o hair_n or_o beard_n with_o this_o and_o it_o will_v die_v they_o with_o a_o shine_a black_a colour_n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v discern_v for_o the_o more_o you_o wash_v it_o the_o better_a it_o will_v shine_v chap._n iu._n to_o make_v hair_n part_v smooth_a because_o sometime_o a_o part_n be_v deform_v with_o abundance_n of_o hair_n or_o for_o lack_v of_o hair_n i_o 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sweat_v let_v she_o wash_v herself_o with_o her_o water_n and_o wipe_v it_o off_o then_o let_v she_o anoint_v herself_o all_o over_o for_o the_o part_n anoint_a thus_o will_v present_o grow_v smooth_a and_o thus_o may_v all_o part_n be_v keep_v free_a from_o hair_n the_o ancient_n use_v these_o as_o saserna_n as_o varro_n report_v teach_v in_o his_o book_n of_o husbandry_n if_o say_v he_o you_o will_v make_v any_o one_o smooth_a from_o hair_n cast_v a_o pale_a frog_n into_o water_n and_o boil_v it_o to_o a_o three_o part_n and_o with_o that_o anoint_v the_o body_n but_o by_o pale_a frog_n we_o must_v understand_v a_o toad_n for_o a_o frog_n have_v no_o such_o faculty_n a_o salamander_n soak_v in_o oil_n will_v pull_v out_o the_o hair_n dioscorides_n but_o it_o will_v be_v strong_a if_o you_o steep_v it_o long_o in_o oil_n and_o dissolve_v it_o the_o filthy_a matter_n that_o be_v white_a as_o milk_n and_o be_v vomit_v up_o at_o the_o mouth_n by_o the_o salamander_n if_o it_o touch_v any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n all_o the_o hair_n will_v fall_v off_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o sea-scolopendra_n boil_a in_o oil_n and_o smeer_v on_o the_o part_n will_v pluck_v off_o the_o hair_n by_o the_o root_n but_o to_o make_v hair_n grow_v slow_o if_o you_o press_v oil_n out_o of_o henbane-seed_n with_o a_o press_n or_o do_v often_o anoint_v the_o place_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o it_o they_o will_v grow_v again_o very_o slow_o the_o same_o be_v do_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o hemlock_n or_o to_o take_v off_o the_o hair_n man_n add_v to_o aunt_n egg_n red_a orpiment_n and_o ivy-gum_n with_o vinegar_n and_o they_o rub_v the_o place_n where_o the_o hair_n be_v take_v away_o in_o former_a time_n they_o rub_v the_o down-part_n of_o child_n with_o the_o root_n of_o hyacinthus_n and_o the_o hair_n will_v never_o grow_v there_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o know_v in_o trim_v medicament_n sell_v here_o and_o there_o that_o be_v smeer_v on_o with_o sweet_a wine_n keep_v back_o the_o bread_n and_o will_v not_o let_v it_o break_v forth_o but_o if_o you_o will_v that_o hair_n shall_v never_o grow_v again_o in_o which_o business_n i_o have_v take_v great_a pain_n and_o try_v many_o thing_n that_o i_o find_v to_o be_v false_a first_o foment_n the_o part_n with_o hot_a water_n and_o pull_v out_o the_o hair_n one_o by_o one_o with_o woman_n nipper_n then_o dissolve_v salt-peter_n in_o water_n and_o anonynt_v the_o hole_n where_o the_o hair_n grow_v it_o will_v be_v better_o do_v with_o oil_n of_o brimstone_n or_o of_o vitriol_n and_o so_o they_o will_v never_o
grow_v again_o or_o if_o they_o do_v after_o one_o year_n they_o will_v be_v very_o soft_a do_v then_o the_o same_o again_o and_o the_o part_n will_v be_v bare_a always_o so_o i_o have_v make_v woman_n forehead_n long_o and_o have_v take_v off_o hair_n from_o part_n hot_a than_o the_o rest_n chap._n v._n how_o hair_n may_v grow_v again_o but_o for_o those_o that_o will_v have_v hair_n grow_v where_o it_o shall_v these_o remedy_n will_v do_v it_o sometime_o woman_n temple_n use_v to_o be_v deform_v for_o want_n of_o hair_n i_o shall_v teach_v you_o how_o hair_n fall_v off_o before_o old_a age_n may_v be_v hold_v fast_o and_o if_o any_o hair_n have_v fall_v off_o to_o make_v it_o grow_v again_o torrifie_v gith_n upon_o the_o coal_n when_o it_o be_v torrify_v powder_n it_o sift_v it_o and_o mingle_v it_o with_o water_n and_o anoint_v your_o head_n the_o ancient_n make_v their_o hair_n grow_v again_o with_o these_o remedy_n with_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o land_n hedgehog_n or_o of_o burn_a bee_n or_o fly_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o they_o dey_v also_o with_o man_n dung_n burn_v and_o anoint_a on_o with_o honey_n to_o which_o they_o add_v well_o the_o ash_n of_o small-nut_n walnut_n chestnut_n and_o other_o bean-like_a substance_n for_o by_o all_o these_o mingle_v together_o or_o by_o they_o single_a hair_n will_v be_v make_v to_o grow_v but_o if_o you_o will_v that_o hair_n shall_v grow_v quick_o i_o know_v that_o by_o often_o wash_v the_o place_n with_o that_o water_n that_o first_o distil_v from_o honey_n by_o the_o fire_n much_o hair_n will_v soon_o grow_v or_o if_o you_o do_v but_o moisten_v the_o place_n with_o wet_a clothes_n and_o not_o wipe_v it_o but_o let_v it_o always_o continue_v wet_a also_o noble_a matron_n may_v use_v this_o to_o make_v the_o hair_n grow_v soft_a augustus_n be_v wont_a to_o burn_v his_o leg_n with_o a_o burn_a nut_n that_o the_o hair_n may_v grow_v soft_a but_o that_o hair_n may_v grow_v long_o and_o quick_o bruise_v marsh-mallow_n root_n with_o hogs-grease_n and_o let_v they_o boil_v long_o in_o wine_n then_o add_v cummin-seed_n well_o bruise_v mastic_n and_o yolk_n of_o egg_n well_o boil_a first_o mingle_v they_o a_o little_a and_o then_o boil_v they_o strain_v all_o through_o a_o linen-clout_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v and_o settle_v then_o take_v the_o fat_a that_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n and_o anoint_v the_o head_n first_o wash_n but_o to_o make_v they_o grow_v quick_o take_v barley-bread_n with_o salt_n and_o bear_n grease_n burn_v the_o bread_n and_o with_o such_o a_o mixture_n anoint_v the_o place_n some_o besmeer_n a_o glaze_v pot_n with_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o horse_n neck_n and_o they_o boil_v a_o river-eel_n that_o be_v fat_a and_o cut_v into_o piece_n in_o it_o till_o it_o dissolve_v into_o oil_n and_o they_o anoint_v the_o part_n with_o it_o chap._n vi_o to_o take_v away_o sore_n and_o worm_n that_o spoil_v the_o hair_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a plague_n of_o the_o hair_n that_o befall_v they_o and_o break_v cuts_z and_o take_v the_o hair_n quite_o off_o from_o the_o head_n i_o will_v add_v the_o remedy_n present_o whereby_o to_o take_v they_o away_o it_o be_v healthful_a in_o these_o disease_n to_o apply_v bitter_a thing_n to_o kill_v these_o worm_n call_v tiner_n or_o siren_n take_v the_o flower_n of_o myrtle-tree_n broom-clary_n boil_v they_o in_o vinegar_n till_o the_o vinegar_n be_v consume_v and_o then_o rub_v the_o end_n of_o the_o hair_n continual_o with_o it_o also_o grind_v bitter_a lupin_n into_o fine_a meal_n boil_v they_o in_o vinegar_n and_o then_o rub_v the_o hair_n between_o your_o hand_n for_o this_o will_v kill_v these_o siren_n and_o drive_v they_o away_o but_o i_o use_v very_o hot_a bread_n new_o take_v forth_o of_o the_o oven_n cut_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o put_v the_o hair_n between_o they_o till_o they_o grow_v âold_a chap._n vii_o how_o to_o make_v hair_n curl_n curl_a hair_n seem_v to_o be_v no_o small_a grace_n and_o ornament_n to_o the_o head_n and_o woman_n that_o use_v paint_v do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o curl_v the_o hair_n if_o you_o will_v know_v how_o to_o curl_n the_o hair_n boyl_n maidenhair_n with_o smallage-seed_n in_o wine_n add_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o oil_n for_o this_o will_v make_v the_o hair_n curl_a and_o thick_a pliny_n moreover_o if_o you_o put_v the_o root_n of_o daffidil_n into_o wine_n and_o pour_v this_o often_o on_o the_o head_n be_v shave_v it_o will_v make_v the_o hair_n curl_v the_o more_o as_o the_o same_o author_n say_v or_o else_o bruise_v the_o root_n of_o dwraf-eld_a with_o oil_n and_o anoint_v the_o head_n therewith_o and_o bind_v the_o leave_n of_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o head_n some_o say_v that_o camel_n dung_n will_v curl_v the_o hair_n or_o else_o pound_n the_o ash_n of_o a_o ram_n horn_n with_o oil_n and_o with_o that_o anoint_v the_o head_n often_o be_v first_o shave_v so_o also_o will_v the_o ash_n of_o chef-nut_n or_o hedgehog_n do_v if_o you_o with_o honey_n smeer_v the_o head_n with_o it_o chap._n viii_o remedy_n to_o make_v the_o eye_n brow_n black_a before_o we_o leave_v off_o to_o speak_v of_o hair_n i_o shall_v show_v how_o to_o make_v the_o eyebrow_n black_a because_o woman_n be_v as_o desirous_a of_o this_o as_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o greek_n call_v they_o calliblephara_n that_o be_v fair_a eyebrow_n wherefore_o the_o ancient_n use_v to_o die_v the_o eyebrow_n with_o black_a earth_n like_o bitume_n or_o sea-cole_n be_v burn_v it_o be_v a_o very_a fine_a black_a and_o it_o be_v add_v to_o those_o remedy_n that_o serve_v to_o die_v the_o eyebrow_n and_o the_o hair_n black_a or_o else_o the_o marrow_n of_o a_o ox_n bone_n take_v out_o of_o the_o right-leg_n before_o and_o beat_v with_o soot_n be_v good_a to_o die_v the_o hair_n and_o faulty_a eyebrow_n and_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n also_o soot_n be_v temper_v for_o this_o purpose_n with_o the_o smoke_n of_o paper_n and_o oil_n of_o sesame_n the_o smoot_n be_v wipe_v off_o of_o a_o new_a vessel_n with_o a_o feather_n the_o kernel_n of_o date_n burn_v in_o a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n and_o the_o ash_n wash_v serve_v instead_o of_o spodium_n and_o they_o be_v mingle_v with_o eye-salve_n and_o they_o make_v calliblephara_n add_v spikenard_n thereunto_o and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o well_o burn_v burn_v they_o again_o also_o rose-leaves_a be_v fit_a bourn_n for_o the_o same_o use_n also_o you_o may_v amend_v your_o eyebrow_n thus_o take_v labdanum_n and_o beat_v it_o with_o wine_n and_o mingle_v oil_n of_o myrtle_n with_o it_o and_o make_v a_o very_a thick_a ointment_n or_o infuse_v in_o oil_n the_o black_a leave_n of_o the_o myrtle-tree_n with_o a_o double_a quantity_n of_o gall_n bruise_v and_o use_v that_o i_o use_v this_o gall_n be_v fry_v in_o oil_n and_o they_o be_v ground_n with_o a_o little_a salt-ammoniac_a and_o then_o mingle_v with_o vinegar_n wherein_o the_o pill_n of_o the_o mulberry_n and_o bramble_n have_v be_v boil_a with_o these_o anoint_v the_o kickshaw_n and_o let_v it_o abide_v on_o all_o night_n then_o wash_v it_o off_o with_o water_n but_o if_o you_o will_v change_v the_o colour_n of_o child_n eye_n you_o shall_v do_v it_o thus_o anoint_v the_o fore_a part_n of_o their_o head_n with_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o shell_n of_o hazelnut_n and_o oil_n it_o will_v make_v the_o white_a eye_n of_o child_n black_a if_o you_o do_v it_o twice_o there_o be_v many_o experiment_n to_o make_v white_a and_o gray_a eye_n black_a and_o to_o alter_v the_o colour_n but_o i_o shall_v let_v they_o pass_v because_o those_o that_o want_v they_o will_v not_o so_o light_o endanger_v their_o eye_n nor_o do_v they_o answer_v the_o expectation_n as_o some_o have_v try_v they_o chap._n ix_o how_o to_o make_v the_o face_n white_a i_o teach_v former_o in_o my_o book_n of_o plant_n that_o with_o white_a clear_a silver-coloured_n herb_n shellfish_n and_o stone_n the_o face_n may_v be_v make_v white_a polish_a and_o silver-coloured_n i_o shall_v now_o set_v down_o some_o example_n by_o which_o you_o may_v invent_v many_o more_o i_o shall_v first_o speak_v of_o simple_n then_o of_o compound_n simple_n that_o be_v white_a make_v the_o face_n white_a the_o lily_n be_v a_o complete_a white_a colour_n the_o bulbous_a top_n of_o it_o like_o onion_n boil_a in_o water_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o will_v make_v the_o face_n of_o maid_n white_a if_o they_o wash_v they_o therewith_o morning_n and_o evening_n withwind_n bear_v a_o flower_n like_o to_o the_o lily_n without_o any_o smell_n but_o within_o like_a saffron_n it_o be_v only_o white_a and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o rudiment_n of_o nature_n when_o she_o go_v about_o to_o frame_v a_o lilly_n the_o
the_o spot_n be_v go_v see_v another_o take_v two_o ounce_n of_o turpentine-rosin_n ceruse_n as_o much_o mingle_v they_o with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o stir_v they_o well_o besmee_a linen-cloth_n with_o they_o and_o when_o you_o go_v to_o bed_n let_v they_o stick_v to_o the_o spot_n in_o the_o morning_n wash_v the_o place_n and_o do_v the_o same_o again_o till_o all_o the_o spot_n be_v go_v if_o you_o please_v here_o be_v another_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o pimpernel_n mingle_v with_o camphire_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o face_n will_v make_v woman_n that_o desire_v to_o be_v beautiful_a have_v a_o clear_a skin_n very_o sightly_o to_o behold_v and_o will_v take_v off_o the_o spot_n distil_v the_o mulberry-leaves_a let_v the_o water_n stand_v ten_o day_n in_o the_o sun_n add_v to_o this_o mercury_n sublimate_n verdigrease_n artificial_a chrysocolla_n call_v borax_n and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o sea-cockle-shell_n fine_o beat_v set_a it_o so_o many_o day_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o then_o use_v it_o if_o you_o will_v rub_v off_o the_o wan_a colour_n of_o your_o cheek_n do_v thus_o especial_o for_o woman_n when_o they_o be_v in_o their_o course_n anoint_v the_o place_n with_o ceruse_n and_o bean-flower_n mingle_v with_o vinegar_n or_o yolk_n of_o egg_n mingle_v with_o honey_n the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v with_o bean-meal_n and_o fenygreek_a smeer_v on_o with_o honey_n but_o we_o wipe_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n thus_o if_o you_o wash_v the_o black_a and_o blue_a place_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o root_n of_o thapsia_n make_v into_o cake_n in_o the_o sun_n but_o one_o night_n they_o will_v be_v take_v away_o nero_n caesar_n make_v his_o face_n white_a from_o the_o stroke_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o his_o nightwalk_a with_o wax_n and_o frankincense_n and_o the_o next_o day_n his_o face_n be_v clear_a against_o all_o report_n or_o oil_n press_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o flower_n when_o it_o be_v thick_a will_v do_v it_o rare_o or_o the_o root_n mingle_v with_o equal_a quantity_n of_o frankincense_n and_o wax_n but_o let_v it_o âay_v on_o but_o two_o hour_n at_o most_o than_o foment_n the_o place_n with_o sea-water_n hot_a also_o wal-nut_n bruise_v or_o smeer_v on_o will_v take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n vinegar_n or_o honey_n anoint_a will_v take_v away_o the_o same_o so_o do_v garlick_n rub_v on_o and_o bring_v black_a and_o blue_a to_o the_o right_a colour_n or_o the_o ash_n of_o it_o burn_v smeer_v on_o with_o honey_n the_o juice_n of_o mustardseed_n anoint_a on_o but_o one_o night_n be_v good_a for_o the_o same_o or_o it_o be_v anoint_a on_o with_o honey_n or_o suet_n or_o a_o cerate_n if_o a_o briony-root_n be_v make_v hollow_a and_o oil_n put_v into_o it_o and_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o hot_a embers_o if_o that_o be_v anoint_a on_o it_o will_v blot_v out_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n mark_n that_o be_v note_v upon_o child_n by_o woman_n great_a with-child_a when_o they_o long_v exceed_o be_v take_v away_o thus_o let_v she_o first_o eat_v of_o that_o flesh_n or_o fruit_n her_o belly_n full_a then_o let_v she_o bind_v on_o that_o flesh_n alive_a or_o the_o green_a fruit_n to_o the_o part_n till_o it_o die_v or_o corrupt_v and_o they_o will_v be_v go_v or_o else_o let_v she_o wash_v the_o place_n with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la or_o regia_n and_o the_o skin_n grow_v very_o black_a so_o it_o will_v take_v the_o mark_n away_o do_v it_o again_o for_o spot_n and_o beauty_n i_o will_v not_o omit_v aelian_n experiment_n of_o a_o lion_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o locust_n for_o in_o some_o membrane_n where_o the_o testes_fw-la be_v bind_v together_o under_o which_o there_o be_v some_o soft_a carbuncle_n and_o tender_a that_o be_v call_v the_o lion_n fat_a this_o will_v help_v people_n to_o make_v ill_a face_n look_v comely_a mingle_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o make_v into_o a_o ointment_n it_o will_v make_v the_o face_n look_v fair_a and_o shine_a chap._n xxi_o how_o we_o may_v take_v off_o red_a pimple_n because_o red_a pimple_n use_v to_o deform_v the_o face_n and_o special_o the_o white_a therefore_o to_o take_v they_o off_o use_v these_o remedy_n i_o often_o to_o take_v off_o pimple_n use_v oil_n of_o paper_n namely_o extract_v it_o from_o burn_a paper_n i_o shall_v show_v the_o way_n elsewhere_o because_o i_o will_v not_o disturb_v the_o order_n where_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o extraction_n of_o oil_n and_o water_n wherefore_o anoint_v that_o on_o the_o red_a spot_n will_v soon_o blot_v they_o out_o for_o the_o same_o rear_v egg_n be_v good_a twenty_o of_o they_o boil_a hard_a cut_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o yolk_n take_v forth_o fill_v up_o the_o hollow_a place_n in_o the_o white_n with_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n and_o turpentine-rosin_n extract_v the_o liquor_n in_o a_o glass_n vessel_n use_v it_o another_o beat_v two_o egg_n well_o together_o add_v as_o much_o juice_n of_o lemon_n and_o as_o much_o mercury_n sublimate_n set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o use_v it_o another_o to_o polish_v the_o face_n take_v sow-bread-root_n three_o part_n cleanse_v barley_n six_o part_n tartar_n calcine_v one_o part_n root_n of_o wild_a cucumber_n powder_v two_o part_n wheat-bran_n two_o handful_n let_v they_o all_o boil_v in_o water_n till_o a_o three_o part_n be_v consume_v then_o wash_v your_o face_n with_o it_o chap._n xxii_o how_o tetter_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o face_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n ringworm_n will_v so_o deform_v the_o face_n that_o nothing_o can_v do_v it_o more_o sometime_o they_o run_v upon_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o armpit_n and_o thigh_n there_o drop_v forth_o of_o they_o a_o stink_a water_n that_o will_v foul_a the_o clothes_n i_o find_v these_o remedy_n against_o tetter_n distil_v water_n from_o the_o root_n of_o sowredock_n and_o add_v to_o every_o pound_n of_o these_o of_o pompion_n and_o salt-peter_n half_o a_o ounce_n tartar_n of_o white-wine_n two_o ounce_n let_v they_o soak_v for_o some_o day_n then_o distil_v they_o and_o wash_v your_o face_n in_o the_o morning_n therewith_o and_o at_o night_n smeer_v it_o with_o oil_n of_o tartar_n and_o of_o almond_n mingle_v oil_n of_o egg_n be_v good_a also_o to_o anoint_v they_o with_o yet_o sometime_o these_o tetter_n be_v so_o fierce_a that_o no_o remedy_n can_v cure_v they_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o another_o that_o i_o have_v use_v with_o admirable_a success_n when_o they_o be_v inveterate_a in_o a_o glass_n of_o sharp_a red-wine_n boil_v a_o drachm_n of_o mercury_n sublimate_n then_o wash_v the_o place_n with_o it_o morning_n and_o evening_n let_v it_o dry_v of_o itself_o do_v this_o three_o or_o four_o time_n and_o the_o tetter_n will_v away_o and_o never_o come_v again_o another_o take_v salt-peter_n three_o ounce_n oil_n of_o bitter_a almond_n two_o pound_n of_o squils_n half_o a_o pound_n one_o lemon_n without_o the_o pill_n mingle_v they_o and_o let_v they_o ferment_n three_o day_n then_o with_o chemical_a instrument_n extract_v the_o oil_n and_o anoint_v your_o tetter_n therewith_o and_o they_o will_v be_v go_v though_o they_o seem_v to_o turn_v to_o a_o leprosy_n chap._n xxiii_o how_o wart_n may_v be_v take_v away_o wart_n use_v to_o possess_v the_o forehead_n nose_n hand_n and_o other_o open_a place_n so_o do_v hard_a flesh_n and_o other_o foulness_n of_o the_o skin_n woman_n can_v endure_v they_o i_o find_v out_o remedy_n against_o these_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n against_o wart_n the_o ancient_n use_v the_o great_a spurge_n who_o juice_n anoint_a on_o with_o salt_n take_v they_o away_o and_o therefore_o they_o call_v it_o warts-herb_n there_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o succory_n call_v verrucaria_n from_o the_o effect_n for_o if_o one_o eat_v it_o but_o once_o in_o salad_n all_o the_o wart_n will_v be_v go_v from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n or_o if_o you_o swallow_v one_o drachm_n of_o the_o seed_n another_o this_o one_o and_o so_o no_o more_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o beetle_n that_o be_v oily_a in_o summer_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o dust_n and_o sand_n in_o the_o way_n if_o you_o rub_v that_o on_o the_o wart_n they_o will_v be_v present_o go_v and_o not_o be_v see_v you_o may_v find_v these_o and_o keep_v they_o for_o your_o use_n chap._n xxiv_o to_o take_v away_o wrinkle_n from_o the_o body_n many_o part_n of_o the_o body_n use_v to_o be_v wrinkle_a as_o the_o hand_n face_n belly_n after_o child-bearing_a and_o the_o like_a to_o contract_v the_o skin_n therefore_o do_v thus_o for_o a_o wrinkle_a forehead_n the_o dregs_o of_o linseed-oyl_n be_v good_a or_o lees_n of_o oil_n of_o olive_n put_v unto_o it_o a_o little_a gum-arabic_n
traganth_n mastic_n and_o champhire_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o flag_a breast_n for_o a_o wrinkle_a face_n when_o egg_n be_v boil_a hard_a in_o water_n cut_v they_o in_o the_o middle_n fill_v the_o hole_n where_o the_o yolk_n be_v with_o powder_n of_o myrrh_n then_o cover_v one_o with_o the_o other_o half_a and_o bind_v they_o with_o a_o thread_n that_o they_o come_v not_o asunder_o then_o take_v a_o glaze_v earthen_a vessel_n with_o a_o broad_a mouth_n and_o lay_v stick_n across_o it_o that_o the_o egg_n may_v lie_v upon_o they_o hang_v near_o the_o bottom_n let_v the_o cleave_v of_o the_o egg_n hang_v towards_o the_o bottom_n put_v the_o earthen_a vessel_n into_o a_o chest_n of_o osier_n and_o set_v it_o in_o a_o well_o let_v it_o hang_v one_o foot_n from_o the_o water_n by_o the_o moisture_n whereof_o the_o myrrh_n will_v dissolve_v into_o oil_n of_o water_n anoint_v your_o face_n with_o it_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a cane_n of_o the_o pinetree_n but_o it_o be_v weak_a than_o the_o distil_a water_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o face_n with_o a_o linnen-cloth_n wet_v therein_o will_v take_v away_o all_o wrinkle_n from_o the_o face_n excellent_o well_o you_o have_v another_o steep_a kidney-bean_n in_o malmsey_n one_o day_n then_o take_v away_o the_o black_a whence_o they_o sprout_v and_o distil_v they_o with_o lemon_n and_o honey_n take_v a_o quantity_n of_o old_a cow-beef_n and_o distil_v that_o also_o mingle_v the_o water_n and_o set_v they_o in_o the_o open_a air_n in_o a_o glass-vessel_n in_o the_o sun_n for_o fifteen_o day_n and_o wash_v your_o face_n morning_n and_o evening_n therewith_o another_o crop_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o flower_n of_o mullens_n and_o steep_v they_o in_o greek-wine_n with_o the_o root_n of_o solomons-seal_n then_o receive_v the_o water_n distil_v in_o glass-still_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n when_o she_o rise_v out_o of_o her_o bed_n wash_v her_o face_n with_o this_o she_o will_v be_v very_o fair_a and_o if_o you_o will_v take_v off_o the_o wrinkle_n with_o the_o same_o water_n add_v distil_v water_n of_o lemon_n thereunto_o and_o it_o will_v make_v you_o glad_a to_o see_v the_o effect_n but_o this_o be_v the_o best_a water_n to_o whiten_v plain_a and_o beautify_v the_o face_n take_v equal_a part_n of_o the_o root_n of_o solomon_n seal_n great_a dragon_n and_o lesser_a sparagrass_n bryony_n and_o white_a lily_n as_o much_o as_o you_o please_v bruise_v they_o a_o little_a and_o cast_v they_o into_o a_o earthen_a pot_n with_o a_o large_a mouth_n let_v it_o be_v glaze_v pour_v on_o greek_a wine_n that_o may_v cover_v all_o add_v to_o these_o juice_n of_o lemon_n a_o four_o part_n ten_o new_a egg_n bruise_v with_o their_o shell_n and_o land-snail_n without_o shell_n let_v they_o infuse_v a_o while_n then_o distil_v they_o at_o a_o gentle_a fire_n and_o keep_v the_o first_o water_n a_o part_n then_o augment_v the_o fire_n and_o keep_v the_o second_o that_o will_v be_v strong_a for_o this_o wipe_v all_o spot_n and_o red_a pimple_n from_o the_o face_n some_o mingle_v with_o this_o water_n of_o bean-flower_n elder_a poppy_n honey-suckle_n and_o the_o like_a so_o do_v they_o take_v away_o all_o wrinkle_n and_o spot_n come_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o you_o may_v thus_o take_v off_o the_o wrinkle_n of_o the_o belly_n after_o childbirth_n untipe_n service_n be_v long_o boil_a in_o water_n with_o these_o mingle_v white_n of_o egg_n and_o water_n wherein_o gum-arabic_n be_v dissolve_v wet_v a_o linen-cloth_n in_o such_o water_n and_o lay_v on_o the_o belly_n or_o mingle_v the_o powder_n of_o heart_n horn_n burn_v the_o stone_n amiantus_n salt-ammoniac_a myrrh_n frankincense_n mastic_n with_o honey_n and_o it_o take_v away_o all_o wrinkle_n chap._n xxv_o of_o dentifrice_n dentifrice_n be_v use_v among_o thing_n to_o beautify_v woman_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o hold_v more_o ugly_a then_o for_o a_o woman_n to_o laugh_v or_o speak_v and_o thereby_o to_o show_v their_o rugged_a rusty_a and_o spot_a tooth_n for_o they_o all_o almost_o by_o use_v mercury_n sublimate_n have_v their_o tooth_n black_a or_o yellow_a and_o because_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o sun_n when_o they_o will_v make_v their_o hair_n yellow_a their_o tooth_n be_v hurt_v thereby_o and_o grow_v loose_a ready_a to_o fall_v out_o and_o do_v ofttimes_o i_o shall_v show_v first_o how_o to_o make_v black_a tooth_n white_a as_o pearl_n then_o how_o to_o make_v flesh_n grow_v about_o such_o as_o be_v weak_a and_o bare_a of_o gum_n and_o to_o make_v they_o strong_a but_o of_o old_a be_v make_v dentifrice_n of_o the_o shell_n of_o purple_n and_o other_o like_o trumpet_n burn_v the_o arabian-stone_n it_o be_v like_o the_o spot_a ivory_n burn_v it_o be_v good_a for_o dentifrice_n also_o of_o pumex-stone_n very_o profitable_a dentifrice_n be_v make_v pliny_n so_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o ivory_n rub_v on_o the_o tooth_n be_v make_v as_o white_a as_o ivory_n ovid._n that_o tooth_n may_v not_o grow_v black_a forbear_v with_o fountain-water_n wash_v they_o every_o morn_n i_o shall_v add_v another_o that_o i_o use_v the_o crumb_n of_o barley-bread_n burn_v with_o salt_n sprinkle_v on_o and_o honey_n will_v not_o only_o make_v the_o tooth_n white_a but_o make_v the_o breath_n sweet_a also_o with_o red_a coral_n cuttle_n bone_n heart_n horn_n and_o suchlike_a whereof_o every_o one_o will_v well_o polish_v and_o wipe_v the_o tooth_n clean_o so_o do_v also_o the_o grain_n of_o cochinele_n also_o there_o be_v make_v a_o water_n of_o allom_n and_o salt_n distil_v that_o whiten_v the_o tooth_n exceed_o and_o confirm_v they_o but_o the_o oil_n of_o sulphur_n do_v it_o best_o for_o it_o smooth_v they_o and_o wipe_v away_o all_o spot_n and_o if_o any_o one_o think_v it_o be_v too_o strong_a it_o may_v be_v qualify_v with_o the_o water_n of_o myrtle_n flower_n make_v a_o tooth-scraper_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o tooth_n and_o pour_v on_o oil_n and_o rub_v the_o spot_n therewith_o but_o he_o careful_a it_o touch_v not_o the_o gum_n for_o it_o will_v whiten_v and_o burn_v they_o rub_v so_o long_o till_o the_o spot_n be_v go_v and_o they_o be_v very_o white_a i_o have_v now_o describe_v the_o most_o perfect_a remedy_n chap._n xxvi_o to_o hinder_v the_o breast_n from_o augment_v among_o the_o ornament_n of_o woman_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a to_o have_v after_o child-bearing_a round_a small_a solid_a and_o not_o flag_a or_o wrinkle_a breast_n so_o we_o may_v hinder_v the_o augment_v of_o the_o breast_n if_o we_o will_n bruise_v hemlock_n and_o lay_v a_o cataplasm_n thereof_o with_o vinegar_n to_o woman_n breast_n and_o it_o will_v stay_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o increase_v especial_o in_o virgin_n yet_o this_o will_v hinder_v milk_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v seasonable_a but_o if_o you_o will_v curb_n soft_a and_o loose_a breast_n powder_n white_a earth_n the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n sour_a gall_n mastic_n frankincense_n and_o mingle_v they_o in_o hot_a vinegar_n and_o smeer_v the_o breast_n therewith_o let_v it_o stay_v on_o all_o night_n if_o it_o do_v not_o effect_v it_o do_v the_o same_o again_o the_o stone_n of_o medlar_n be_v good_a for_o this_o also_o unripe_a service_n sloe_n acacia_n pomegranate_n pill_n balanstia_n unripe_a pine-nut_n wild_a pear_n and_o plantain_n if_o they_o all_o boil_n in_o vinegar_n and_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o breast_n or_o some_o of_o they_o the_o ancient_n commend_v for_o this_o purpose_n a_o whetstone_n of_o cypress_n that_o we_o sharpen_v iron_n upon_o to_o restrain_v virgin_n breast_n and_o not_o let_v they_o grow_v big_a dioscorides_n but_o galen_n say_v that_o it_o not_o only_o stop_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o breast_n but_o will_v hinder_v child_n testicle_n from_o grow_v but_o i_o use_v the_o juice_n of_o lady_n mantle_n from_o the_o leave_v of_o it_o and_o i_o wet_a linen_n in_o it_o and_o lay_v it_o on_o the_o breast_n and_o renew_v it_o for_o it_o will_v not_o only_o hinder_v virgin_n breast_n from_o increase_v but_o will_v fall_v the_o loose_a breast_n of_o matron_n and_o make_v they_o firm_a it_o be_v more_o effectual_a to_o use_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o if_o you_o join_v any_o of_o the_o forementioned_a thing_n therewith_o as_o hypocistis_n pill_n of_o pomegranate_n and_o the_o like_a so_o water_n distil_v from_o green_a pine-apple_n will_v draw_v in_o loose_a breast_n and_o make_v they_o like_o the_o round_a hard_a solid_a breast_n of_o virgin_n chap._n xxvii_o how_o the_o hand_n may_v be_v make_v white_a the_o hand_n must_v not_o be_v forget_v but_o we_o must_v make_v they_o white_a also_o smooth_a and_o soft_a that_o be_v ornament_n of_o the_o hand_n to_o be_v desire_v but_o how_o whiteness_n and_o smoothness_n may_v be_v obtain_v i_o have_v show_v already_o
six_o hour_n always_o foment_v the_o place_n with_o rain_n or_o cistern-water_n and_o that_o for_o twenty_o four_o hour_n and_o it_o will_v here_o and_o there_o make_v little_a bladder_n which_o be_v touch_v will_v bleed_v much_o blood_n that_o she_o can_v hardly_o be_v know_v from_o a_o maid_n midwife_n that_o take_v care_n of_o this_o do_v it_o another_o way_n they_o contract_v the_o place_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o forementioned_a thing_n than_o they_o set_v a_o leech_n fast_o on_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o so_o they_o make_v a_o crusty_a matter_n or_o scab_n which_o be_v rub_v will_v bleed_v other_o when_o they_o have_v straighten_v the_o part_n inject_v the_o dry_a blood_n of_o a_o hare_n or_o pigeon_n which_o be_v moisten_v by_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la show_v like_o live_v fresh_a blood_n i_o find_v out_o this_o noble_a way_n i_o powder_n litharge_v very_o fine_o and_o boil_v it_o in_o vinegar_n till_o the_o vinegar_n be_v thick_a i_o strain_v out_o 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spirit_n and_o sublime_a gross_a body_n and_o how_o to_o condense_a and_o make_v spirit_n become_v gross_a body_n and_o to_o draw_v forth_o of_o plant_n mineral_n stone_n and_o jewel_n the_o strength_n of_o they_o that_o be_v involve_v and_o overwhelm_v with_o great_a bulk_n lie_v hide_v as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o chest_n and_o to_o make_v they_o more_o pure_a and_o thin_a and_o more_o noble_a as_o not_o be_v content_a with_o their_o common_a condition_n and_o to_o lift_v they_o up_o as_o high_a as_o heaven_n we_o can_v by_o chemical_a instrument_n search_v out_o the_o virtue_n of_o plant_n and_o better_a than_o the_o ancient_n can_v do_v by_o taste_v they_o what_o therefore_o can_v be_v think_v on_o that_o be_v great_a it_o be_v nature_n part_n to_o produce_v thing_n and_o give_v they_o faculty_n but_o art_n may_v ennoble_v they_o when_o they_o be_v produce_v and_o give_v they_o many_o several_a quality_n let_v one_o that_o love_v learning_n and_o to_o search_v nature_n secret_n enter_v upon_o this_o for_o a_o dull_a fellow_n will_v never_o attain_v to_o this_o art_n of_o distil_v first_o we_o shall_v extract_v water_n and_o oil_n then_o the_o essence_n tincture_n elixir_n salt_n and_o suchlike_a then_o we_o shall_v show_v how_o to_o resolve_v mix_v body_n into_o the_o element_n and_o make_v they_o all_o more_o pure_a to_o separate_v their_o divers_a and_o contrary_a quality_n and_o draw_v they_o forth_o that_o we_o may_v use_v they_o at_o pleasure_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o will_v never_o repent_v we_o to_o know_v and_o do_v chap._n i._n what_o distillation_n be_v and_o of_o how_o many_o sort_n whether_o the_o art_n of_o distillation_n be_v know_v to_o the_o learned_a ancient_n or_o no_o i_o will_v not_o undertake_v to_o dispute_v yet_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o art_n to_o be_v read_v in_o dioscorides_n than_o what_o we_o use_v he_o say_v thus_o there_o be_v a_o oil_n extract_v out_o of_o pitch_n by_o separate_v the_o watery_a part_n which_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n like_a whey_n in_o milk_n and_o hang_v clean_a flock_n of_o wool_n in_o the_o vapour_n arise_v from_o it_o while_o the_o pitch_n boil_v and_o when_o they_o be_v moist_a squeeze_v they_o into_o some_o vessel_n this_o must_v be_v do_v as_o long_o as_o it_o boil_v geber_n define_v it_o thus_o distillation_n be_v the_o elevation_n of_o moist_a vapour_n in_o a_o proper_a vessel_n but_o we_o will_v declare_v the_o true_a definition_n of_o it_o elsewhere_o he_o make_v three_o sort_n of_o it_o by_o ascent_n by_o descent_n and_o by_o filtration_n but_o i_o can_v but_o confess_v that_o filtration_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o species_n of_o distillation_n but_o i_o say_v by_o ascent_n by_o descent_n and_o by_o inclination_n which_o be_v a_o middle_n between_o both_o and_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v unwilling_a to_o ascend_v we_o teach_v it_o by_o this_o to_o rise_v by_o degree_n by_o incline_v the_o vessel_n and_o raise_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a until_o it_o become_v thin_a and_o know_v how_o to_o ascend_v the_o instruction_n for_o distillation_n shall_v be_v these_o first_o provide_v a_o glass_n or_o brazen_a vessel_n with_o a_o belly_n swell_v out_o like_o a_o cupping-glass_n and_o sharpen_v upward_o like_o a_o top_n or_o a_o pear_n fit_v it_o to_o the_o under-vessel_n like_o a_o cap_n so_o that_o the_o neck_n of_o that_o low_a vessel_n may_v come_v into_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o upper_a a_o pipe_n must_v run_v about_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cap_n which_o must_v send_v forth_o a_o beak_n under_o which_o there_o must_v stand_v another_o vessel_n call_v the_o receiver_n from_o receive_v the_o distil_a water_n stop_v all_o the_o vent_v close_o with_o stawmortar_n or_o rag_n of_o linen_n that_o the_o spirituous_a airy_a matter_n may_v not_o pass_v out_o the_o fire_n be_v put_v under_o this_o stillatory_n the_o enclose_a matter_n will_v be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n into_o a_o dewy_a vapour_n 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the_o wine_n for_o the_o life_n and_o tenuous_a part_n be_v take_v out_o then_o distil_v the_o same_o again_o a_o the_o three_o time_n always_o draw_v off_o but_o a_o three_o part_n then_o prepare_v a_o vessel_n with_o a_o long_o and_o straight_a neck_n of_o three_o cubit_n and_o distil_v it_o again_o in_o this_o at_o last_o put_v it_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vessel_n cover_v it_o with_o parchment_n and_o set_v on_o the_o cap_n of_o the_o stillatory_n and_o kindle_v the_o fire_n the_o thin_a spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n will_v pass_v through_o all_o and_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o receiver_n and_o the_o phlegm_n which_o can_v get_v passage_n will_v settle_v to_o the_o bottom_n the_o note_n of_o perfect_a deputation_n from_o phlegm_n will_v be_v if_o a_o rag_n be_v dip_v in_o it_o and_o set_v on_o fire_n do_v burn_v quite_o away_o or_o if_o some_o of_o it_o be_v drop_v on_o a_o plain_a boaââ_n be_v kindle_v into_o flame_n do_v leave_v no_o moisture_n or_o mark_n of_o it_o but_o all_o the_o work_n depend_v on_o this_o that_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v exact_o stop_v and_o close_v so_o that_o the_o least_o spirit_n may_v not_o find_v vent_n and_o fly_v into_o air._n the_o fit_a thing_n to_o stop_v they_o with_o be_v a_o ox_n bladder_n or_o some_o other_o beast_n for_o be_v cut_v into_o broad_a fillet_n and_o while_o they_o be_v wet_a roll_v and_o tie_v about_o where_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vessel_n meet_v it_o will_v alone_o keep_v in_o the_o expire_a vapour_n you_o may_v observe_v this_o in_o the_o distillation_n of_o it_o the_o coal_n be_v hot_a the_o vessel_n boil_v and_o a_o most_o burn_a spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n ascendeth_z through_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o vessel_n it_o be_v hot_a below_o and_o cold_a on_o the_o top_n till_o it_o get_v up_o into_o the_o cap_n then_o encounter_v with_o cold_a it_o turn_v into_o water_n and_o run_v down_o by_o the_o nose_n into_o the_o receiver_n and_o what_o be_v a_o long_a time_n ascend_v then_o in_o a_o 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a_o gourd_n but_o the_o nose_n of_o the_o cap_n must_v be_v make_v of_o glass_n or_o brass_n of_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o foot_n wind_v about_o with_o circle_a revolution_n or_o mutual_a cross_n or_o as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o circle_a of_o snake_n which_o they_o must_v set_v in_o wooden_a vessel_n full_a of_o cold_a water_n that_o pass_v through_o it_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o receiver_n for_o when_o it_o have_v distil_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o wine_n in_o three_o hour_n they_o must_v cast_v out_o the_o residue_n and_o put_v that_o which_o be_v distil_v into_o the_o stillatory_n again_o and_o the_o second_o time_n diââill_v out_o a_o three_o part_n so_o also_o the_o three_o time_n in_o the_o same_o day_n at_o length_n they_o put_v it_o into_o a_o stillatory_n with_o a_o long_a neck_n and_o separate_v the_o phlegm_n from_o it_o some_o make_v the_o cap_n with_o three_o or_o four_o head_n set_v one_o upon_o another_o all_o be_v pervious_a but_o the_o uppermost_a and_o 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of_o nature_n to_o free_v herself_o without_o any_o other_o help_v whatever_o when_o the_o wine_n be_v run_v out_o of_o the_o press_n into_o the_o ho_o shed_v and_o other_o vessel_n and_o begin_v to_o purge_v place_v a_o earthen_a neck_n or_o one_o of_o wood_n be_v two_o cubit_n in_o length_n upon_o the_o bunghole_n of_o the_o vessel_n set_v the_o cap_n upon_o the_o neck_n and_o lute_n the_o joint_n very_o close_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o vent_n set_v the_o receiver_n under_o the_o nose_n to_o take_v the_o water_n which_o flow_v down_o thus_o thy_o exhaltation_n be_v elevate_v by_o the_o work_a spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n be_v convert_v into_o water_n mere_o for_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n without_o the_o help_n of_o fire_n which_o therefore_o have_v his_o particular_a virtue_n which_o we_o will_v pass_v over_o now_o and_o mention_v they_o in_o another_o place_n chap_n iu._n how_o to_o distil_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n we_o may_v distil_v not_o only_o with_o fire_n but_o with_o the_o sun_n and_o dung_n but_o the_o last_o taint_v the_o distil_a water_n with_o a_o scurvy_a send_v the_o sun_n extract_v the_o best_a water_n and_o very_o useful_a for_o many_o medicine_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n change_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o cause_v hot_a and_o fiery_a quality_n in_o they_o wherefore_o in_o all_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n we_o must_v use_v water_n extract_v from_o the_o sun_n for_o other_o do_v fret_v and_o corrode_v the_o eye_n these_o be_v more_o gentle_a and_o soft_a the_o sun_n extract_v more_o water_n than_o the_o fire_n because_o the_o vapour_n do_v present_o condense_a and_o drop_v down_o which_o they_o do_v not_o over_o the_o fire_n because_o they_o be_v drive_v up_o with_o a_o force_n and_o stick_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o stillatory_n and_o fall_v down_o again_o into_o the_o bottom_n there_o be_v other_o advantage_n which_o shall_v be_v explicate_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n beside_o it_o be_v good_a husbandry_n 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day_n and_o it_o will_v yield_v you_o the_o send_v colour_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o perfection_n a_o way_n to_o extract_v the_o essence_n of_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la it_o be_v a_o thing_n brag_v of_o by_o thousand_o but_o not_o effect_v by_o any_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v the_o description_n of_o it_o which_o i_o have_v find_v out_o together_o with_o a_o friend_n of_o i_o very_o know_v in_o experiment_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o lulius_fw-la provide_v some_o rich_a generous_a old_a wine_n bury_v it_o in_o dung_n for_o two_o month_n in_o large_a bottle_n close_o stop_v and_o lute_v that_o they_o may_v not_o have_v the_o least_o vent_n the_o whole_a business_n depend_v on_o this_o for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o careful_o look_v to_o you_o will_v lose_v both_o your_o cost_n and_o your_o labour_n the_o month_n be_v past_a distil_v it_o in_o a_o ordinary_a stillatory_n reserve_v the_o spirit_n by_o themselves_o the_o dregs_o and_o faeces_fw-la of_o the_o wine_n must_v be_v 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and_o kindle_v the_o fire_n the_o force_n of_o which_o will_v carry_v it_o up_o through_o all_o the_o stoppage_n into_o the_o head_n and_o there_o it_o stick_v to_o the_o side_n like_o dirt_n the_o water_n will_v remain_v quiet_a in_o the_o bottom_n in_o which_o you_o must_v again_o mingle_v the_o salt_n and_o so_o by_o a_o continual_a circulation_n draw_v it_o out_o of_o itself_o until_o it_o be_v divest_v of_o all_o its_o grossness_n and_o obtain_v a_o more_o thin_a and_o subtle_a essence_n chap._n fourteen_o what_o magistery_n be_v and_o the_o extraction_n of_o they_o i_o say_v that_o quintessence_n do_v participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o mix_a body_n on_o the_o contrary_a a_o magistery_n take_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o element_n so_o that_o it_o neither_o extract_v the_o
temper_v body_n and_o free_a from_o corruption_n in_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o deficient_a nor_o superfluous_a so_o compact_a and_o close_a that_o it_o will_v not_o only_o endure_v the_o fire_n without_o consumption_n but_o will_v become_v more_o bright_a and_o refine_a by_o it_o it_o will_v also_o lie_v under_o ground_n thousand_o of_o year_n without_o contract_v any_o rust_n neither_o will_v it_o foul_a the_o hand_n like_o other_o metal_n or_o have_v any_o ill_n send_v or_o raze_v in_o it_o wherefore_o say_v they_o be_v take_v into_o our_o body_n it_o must_v needs_o reduce_v the_o element_n and_o humour_n into_o a_o right_a temper_n allay_v the_o excessive_a and_o supply_v the_o defective_a take_v away_o all_o putrefaction_n refresh_v the_o natural_a heat_n purge_v the_o blood_n and_o increase_v it_o and_o not_o only_o cure_v all_o sickness_n but_o make_v we_o healthy_a long-lived_a and_o almost_o immortal_a rainoldus_n raimundus_n and_o other_o physician_n of_o the_o best_a esteem_n do_v attribute_n to_o gold_n a_o power_n to_o corroborate_v and_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n to_o dry_v up_o superfluity_n and_o ill_a humour_n to_o exhilarate_v and_o enliven_v the_o spirit_n with_o its_o splendour_n and_o beauty_n to_o strengthen_v they_o with_o its_o solidiry_n temper_v they_o with_o its_o equality_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o all_o disease_n and_o expel_v excrement_n by_o its_o weight_n by_o which_o it_o confirm_v youth_n resâoreth_v strength_n retard_v old_a age_n corroborate_v the_o principal_a part_n open_v the_o urinary_a vessel_n and_o all_o other_o passage_n be_v stop_v cure_v the_o falling-sickness_n madness_n and_o leprosy_n for_o which_o cause_n osiander_n the_o divine_a wear_v a_o chain_n of_o gold_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o also_o melancholy_a and_o be_v most_o excellent_a against_o poison_n and_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n we_o will_v now_o examine_v whether_o the_o old_a or_o new_a physician_n know_v the_o way_n to_o prepare_v it_o aright_o to_o perform_v these_o admirable_a effect_n nicander_n do_v mighty_o cry_v up_o for_o a_o antidote_n against_o poison_n fountain-water_n in_o which_o gold_n have_v be_v quench_v suppose_v that_o it_o impart_v some_o of_o its_o virtue_n to_o the_o water_n in_o the_o extinction_n dioscorides_n paulus_n aegineta_n and_o aëtius_n affirm_v the_o same_o avicenna_n say_v that_o the_o file_n of_o it_o help_v melancholy_a and_o be_v use_v also_o in_o medicine_n for_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o hair_n in_o liquid_a medicine_n or_o reduce_v into_o very_o fine_a powder_n it_o be_v use_v in_o collyrium_n or_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n for_o the_o pain_n and_o tremble_a of_o the_o heart_n and_o other_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n pliny_n use_v it_o burn_v in_o a_o earthen_a pipkin_n with_o a_o treble_a quantity_n of_o salt_n whereby_o it_o will_v communicate_v its_o virtue_n but_o remain_v entire_a and_o untouched_a itself_o he_o also_o make_v a_o decoction_n of_o it_o with_o honey_n marsilius_n ficinus_fw-la say_v it_o be_v of_o a_o solid_a substance_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v attenuate_v that_o it_o may_v penetrate_v the_o body_n but_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o way_n of_o it_o only_o he_o advise_v to_o give_v it_o in_o cordial-water_n be_v beat_v out_o into_o thin_a leave_n for_o so_o the_o water_n will_v suck_v out_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o or_o else_o by_o extinguish_v it_o in_o wine_n there_o be_v some_o of_o pliny_n scholar_n who_o will_v have_v the_o part_n of_o a_o hen_n lay_v in_o melt_a gold_n until_o it_o consume_v itself_o for_o the_o part_n of_o a_o hen_n be_v poison_n to_o gold_n wherefore_o ficinus_fw-la mix_v leaf-gold_n in_o capon-broath_n thus_o far_o the_o grecian_n latin_n and_o arabian_n have_v discourse_v concern_v the_o extraction_n of_o the_o tincture_n of_o gold_n but_o they_o have_v err_v far_o from_o the_o truth_n for_o what_o a_o vanity_n be_v it_o to_o imagine_v that_o quench_v it_o in_o water_n can_v extract_v the_o virtue_n of_o it_o or_o that_o the_o heat_n of_o man_n body_n though_o it_o be_v liquify_v and_o be_v make_v potable_a can_v draw_v any_o thing_n from_o it_o when_o the_o force_n of_o the_o most_o vehement_a fire_n be_v ineffectual_a and_o can_v work_v upon_o it_o i_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o it_o in_o a_o most_o violent_a fire_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n and_o at_o last_o i_o find_v it_o nothing_o abare_v in_o weight_n but_o much_o meliorate_v in_o colour_n and_o goodness_n so_o that_o the_o fire_n which_o consume_v other_o thing_n do_v make_v this_o more_o perfect_a how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v concoct_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o man_n body_n which_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o concoct_v bread_n and_o how_o can_v it_o impart_v its_o virtue_n by_o extinction_n when_o neither_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la nor_o any_o strong_a water_n can_v alter_v the_o colour_n or_o taste_v of_o it_o i_o will_v set_v down_o what_o i_o have_v see_v the_o late_a learned_a man_n and_o curious_a inquirer_n into_o nature_n affirm_v that_o the_o magistery_n secret_a and_o quintessence_n of_o gold_n consist_v in_o the_o tincture_n so_o that_o the_o virtue_n power_n life_n and_o efficacy_n of_o it_o reside_v in_o the_o colour_n wherefore_o it_o will_v be_v no_o small_a secret_a to_o know_v how_o to_o extract_v the_o tincture_n no_o small_a labour_n and_o pain_n for_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o do_v it_o so_o intricate_o and_o obscure_o that_o they_o rather_o seem_v to_o obscure_v it_o or_o not_o to_o understand_v it_o then_o to_o discover_v or_o teach_v it_o know_v therefore_o that_o the_o tincture_n can_v be_v extract_v but_o by_o perfect_o dissolve_v it_o in_o strong_a water_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v dissolve_v as_o the_o work_n require_v in_o common_a aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la or_o royal_a water_n because_o the_o corrosive_a salt_n in_o they_o be_v not_o perfect_o and_o absolute_o dissolve_v into_o water_n wherefore_o you_o must_v learn_v by_o continual_a solution_n and_o immistion_n so_o to_o distil_v they_o that_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o salt_n may_v be_v melt_v which_o must_v be_v do_v by_o reiterate_v the_o operation_n i_o have_v inform_v you_o what_o salt_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v separate_v the_o which_o must_v only_o be_v use_v in_o this_o work_n after_o perfect_a solution_n cast_v in_o that_o menstruum_fw-la or_o water_n which_o i_o have_v often_o mention_v for_o the_o extraction_n of_o essence_n or_o colour_n i_o have_v with_o great_a joy_n behold_v it_o attract_v to_o itself_o the_o golden_a yellow_a or_o red-colour_n and_o a_o white_a dust_n settle_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n we_o must_v then_o separate_v the_o salt_n from_o the_o menstruum_fw-la dissolve_v it_o and_o let_v the_o liquor_n evaporate_v away_o and_o there_o will_v remain_v true_a potable_a gold_n the_o right_a tincture_n and_o that_o great_a arcanum_n of_o philosopher_n disguise_v with_o so_o many_o riddle_n so_o thin_a that_o it_o will_v easy_o penetrate_v the_o body_n and_o perform_v those_o wonder_n which_o antiquity_n can_v only_o promise_v tincture_n of_o rose_n cut_a red_a rose-leaves_a with_o a_o pair_n of_o shears_o into_o small_a piece_n lay_v they_o in_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la and_o they_o will_v present_o die_v it_o with_o a_o sanguine_a colour_n after_o three_o hour_n change_v those_o leave_n and_o put_v in_o fresh_a one_o until_o the_o water_n become_v very_o much_o colour_v then_o strain_v it_o out_o and_o let_v the_o liquor_n evaporate_v quite_o away_o and_o in_o the_o bottom_n will_v remain_v the_o tincture_n of_o rose_n the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v with_o clove-gilliflower_n we_o may_v also_o do_v it_o another_o more_o perfect_a way_n without_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la fill_v a_o wide-mouthed_a glass_n with_o red-rose_n leave_v set_v iâ_n into_o a_o leaden-limbeck_n and_o fill_v it_o with_o other_o rose_n then_o set_v on_o the_o head_n and_o kindle_v the_o fire_n whereupon_o the_o vapour_n will_v arise_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o glass_n of_o a_o sanguine-colour_n this_o be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o extract_a tincture_n which_o may_v be_v use_v in_o any_o colour_a flower_n so_o the_o tincture_n of_o marigold_n violet_n bugloss_n and_o succory-flower_n if_o you_o extract_v they_o the_o former_a way_n the_o tincture_n of_o marygold_n will_v be_v yellow_a of_o bugloss_n violet_n and_o succory-flower_n red_a because_o the_o colour_n of_o those_o flower_n be_v but_o thin_a and_o superficiary_a so_o that_o it_o expire_v with_o a_o little_a heat_n and_o be_v red_a underneath_o tincture_n of_o orange-flower_n of_o a_o excellent_a send_v cut_a the_o orange-flower_n into_o small_a piece_n macerate_v they_o in_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la and_o when_o the_o water_n be_v turn_v yellow_a and_o flower_n have_v lose_v their_o scent_n change_v they_o and_o put_v in_o fresh_a until_o the_o water_n become_v very_o sweet_a and_o well-coloured_a and_o somewhat_o thick_a then_o strain_v it_o and_o
water_n will_v ascend_v which_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o tin_n for_o in_o no_o other_o metal_n the_o air_n remain_v last_o but_o in_o tin_n the_o water_n be_v first_o elevate_v next_o the_o fire_n last_o of_o all_o the_o earth_n of_o iron_n be_v make_v a_o dark_a ruddish_a oil_n of_o quicksilver_n a_o white_a oil_n the_o fire_n settle_v to_o the_o bottom_n the_o earth_n and_o water_n be_v elevate_v and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n how_o to_o separate_v the_o element_n in_o herb_n in_o herb_n there_o be_v always_o one_o element_n which_o reign_v in_o chief_a take_v the_o leave_n of_o sage_n bruise_v they_o macerate_v they_o in_o fimo_fw-la and_o then_o distil_v they_o the_o fire_n will_v first_o ascend_v until_o the_o colour_n be_v change_v next_o the_o water_n then_o a_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o other_o part_n will_v remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n not_o be_v volatile_a but_o fix_v set_a the_o water_n in_o the_o sun_n six_o day_n than_o put_v it_o in_o balneo_fw-la the_o water_n will_v ascend_v first_o than_o the_o colour_n will_v alter_v and_o the_o fire_n ascend_v next_o till_o the_o taste_n be_v change_v at_o length_n a_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o rest_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o air_n tarry_v behind_o in_o the_o bottom_n in_o water-plant_n the_o air_n arise_v first_o next_z the_o water_n and_o fire_n how_o to_o find_v out_o the_o virtue_n of_o plant_n there_o be_v no_o sure_a searcher_n out_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o plant_n than_o our_o hand_n and_o eye_n the_o taste_n be_v more_o fallible_a for_o if_o in_o distillation_n the_o hot_a part_n evaporate_v first_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o it_o consist_v of_o hot_a and_o thin_a part_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n you_o may_v easy_o know_v by_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o element_n whether_o a_o plant_n have_v more_o of_o âire_n or_o water_n or_o earth_n by_o weigh_v the_o plant_n first_o then_o afterward_o when_o the_o water_n and_o oil_n be_v extract_v weigh_v the_o feces_n and_o by_o their_o proportion_n you_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o degree_n of_o each_o element_n in_o the_o composition_n of_o it_o and_o from_o thence_o of_o their_o quality_n but_o the_o narrow_a limit_n of_o this_o book_n will_v not_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o expatiate_v far_o on_o this_o subject_a wherefore_o i_o will_v leave_v the_o discourse_n of_o it_o to_o a_o particular_a treatise_n which_o i_o intend_v to_o set_v out_o at_o large_a on_o this_o matter_n how_o to_o extract_v gum_n out_o of_o plant_n there_o be_v some_o plant_n out_o of_o which_o we_o may_v extract_v gum_n some_o plant_n i_o say_v because_o many_o have_v none_o in_o they_o and_o nothing_o can_v give_v more_o than_o it_o have_v fennel_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o it_o opoponax_n and_o suchlike_a herb_n be_v full_a of_o it_o nature_n be_v the_o best_a director_n in_o extract_v they_o for_o when_o the_o sun_n shine_v very_o hot_a and_o the_o stalk_n of_o these_o plant_n be_v swell_v with_o sap_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a increase_n of_o their_o juice_n they_o open_v themselves_o in_o little_a cleft_n like_o a_o woman_n when_o her_o labour_n approach_v and_o thence_o do_v the_o plant_n bring_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v in_o travel_n that_o noble_a liquor_n which_o partly_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n partly_o by_o a_o natural_a inclination_n grow_v clammy_a and_o be_v condense_v into_o a_o hard_a body_n hence_o we_o may_v learn_v how_o to_o extract_v gum_n out_o of_o opoponax_n in_o the_o summer_n solstice_n gather_v the_o root_n in_o the_o nighttime_n that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n may_v not_o exhaust_v the_o moisture_n slice_v it_o long_a way_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o well_o vernish_v earthen_a pipkin_n then_o set_v it_o upside_o down_o in_o a_o descend_a furnace_n with_o a_o receiver_n underneath_o to_o catch_v the_o falling-liquor_n make_v a_o fire_n about_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o will_v drive_v down_o a_o noble_a gum_n which_o must_v be_v purge_v in_o other_o vessel_n and_o may_v be_v meliorate_v by_o distillation_n the_o same_o may_v be_v effect_v on_o sagapene_n whose_o root_n must_v be_v gather_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o slice_v and_o be_v put_v into_o a_o vessel_n with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n will_v drop_v out_o a_o glutinous_a liquor_n into_o the_o receiver_n which_o be_v clarify_v will_v harden_v like_o gum_n and_o be_v keep_v for_o medicinal_a use_n how_o to_o extract_v gum_n out_o of_o fennel_n gather_v the_o stalk_n of_o fennel_n when_o it_o be_v in_o its_o vigour_n and_o the_o flower_n begin_v to_o blow_v about_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n for_o than_o they_o be_v more_o succulent_a slice_v they_o into_o piece_n of_o a_o hand-long_a and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o glass-tub_n of_o a_o hand_n in_o wideress_n and_o a_o handful_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n fill_v it_o full_a and_o set_v the_o bottom_n of_o it_o be_v full_a of_o little_a hole_n into_o a_o tunnel_n fit_a to_o receive_v it_o and_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o 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sanders_n and_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n a_o ounce_n of_o spikenard_n let_v these_o all_o be_v gross_o beat_v and_o boil_a in_o a_o vernished_a earthen_a pipkin_n over_o a_o gentle_a fire_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n then_o let_v they_o cool_v strain_v they_o through_o a_o linen-cloth_n and_o set_v it_o up_o in_o a_o glass_n close_o stop_v but_o tie_v up_o the_o cinnamon_n clove_n lignum_fw-la aloe_n and_o sander_n in_o a_o thin_a linen-cloth_n and_o so_o put_v they_o into_o the_o pot_n and_o boil_v they_o as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o afterward_o take_v out_o the_o bundle_n for_o after_o the_o boil_a of_o the_o water_n the_o remain_a dust_n may_v be_v form_v into_o pill_n and_o make_v into_o cake_n which_o may_v be_v use_v in_o perfume_a as_o i_o shall_v teach_v hereafter_o this_o water_n be_v make_v divers_a way_n but_o i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o best_a yet_o in_o the_o boil_a it_o will_v turn_v colour_v and_o become_v red_a so_o that_o handkerchief_n or_o white_a linen_n if_o 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they_o and_o they_o will_v yield_v a_o most_o sweet_a oil_n and_o yet_o perhaps_o not_o make_v the_o musk_n much_o worse_o chap._n iu._n how_o to_o extract_v water_n and_o oil_n out_o of_o sweet_a gum_n by_o infusion_n we_o may_v extract_v sweet_a water_n by_o another_o art_n that_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o out_o of_o gum_n by_o infusion_n and_o expression_n as_o for_o example_n a_o sweet_a water_n of_o storax_n benjamin_n and_o labdanum_n which_o afford_v a_o most_o sweet_a savour_n and_o be_v thus_o extract_v infuse_v storax_n or_o benjamin_n be_v bruise_v in_o as_o much_o rose-water_n as_o will_v cover_v they_o two_o finger_n over_o set_v they_o in_o balneo_fw-la or_o a_o warm_a place_n for_o a_o week_n then_o distil_v they_o in_o balneo_fw-la and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o very_a pleasant_a water_n from_o they_o which_o you_o must_v expose_v to_o the_o hot_a sun_n that_o if_o there_o shall_v remain_v any_o stink_n of_o the_o smoke_n in_o it_o it_o may_v be_v take_v away_o we_o 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that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a do_v always_o rest_n in_o the_o grave_n as_o the_o ash_n do_v and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o dark_a they_o endeavour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o send_v out_o this_o light_n that_o their_o soul_n may_v enjoy_v light_n continual_o therefore_o we_o must_v think_v on_o another_o experiment_n and_o make_v trial_n of_o it_o but_o this_o must_v be_v hold_v for_o a_o rare_a and_o firm_a principle_n in_o nature_n shop_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o wonder_n be_v because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o vacuum_n and_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o work_n will_v soon_o break_v asunder_o and_o all_o thing_n run_v to_o nothing_o then_o there_o can_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n wherefore_o if_o a_o flame_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o glass_n and_o all_o venthole_n stop_v close_o if_o it_o can_v last_v one_o moment_n it_o will_v last_v continual_o and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o it_o to_o be_v put_v out_o there_o be_v many_o wonder_n declare_v in_o this_o book_n and_o many_o more_o shall_v be_v set_v down_o that_o have_v no_o other_o cause_n but_o how_o the_o flame_n shall_v be_v light_v within_o side_n this_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o know_v it_o must_v be_v a_o liquor_n or_o some_o subtle_a substance_n and_o that_o will_v evaporate_v but_o little_a and_o if_o then_o it_o can_v be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o glass_n when_o the_o glass_n be_v shut_v it_o will_v last_v always_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v perform_v by_o burning-glass_n fire_n industry_n and_o cunning_a it_o can_v be_v extinguish_v because_o the_o air_n can_v come_v in_o nowhere_o to_o fill_v up_o the_o emptiness_n of_o the_o vial_n the_o oil_n be_v always_o turn_v into_o smoke_n and_o this_o be_v it_o can_v be_v dissolve_v into_o air_n it_o turn_v to_o oil_n and_o kindle_v again_o and_o so_o it_o will_v always_o by_o course_n afford_v fuel_n for_o the_o light_n you_o have_v hear_v the_o beginning_n now_o search_n labour_n and_o make_v trial_n the_o thirteen_o book_n of_o natural_a magic_n of_o temper_v steel_n the_o proem_n i_o have_v teach_v you_o concering_n monstrous_a fire_n and_o before_o i_o part_v from_o they_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o iron_n mine_n for_o iron_n be_v wrought_v by_o fire_n not_o that_o i_o intend_v to_o handle_v the_o art_n of_o it_o but_o only_o to_o set_v down_o some_o of_o the_o choice_a secret_n that_o be_v no_o less_o necessary_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n in_o those_o thing_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o already_o beside_o the_o thing_n i_o speak_v of_o in_o my_o chemical_a work_n of_o iron_n there_o be_v make_v the_o best_a and_o the_o worst_a instrument_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n say_v pliny_n for_o we_o use_v it_o for_o work_n of_o husbandry_n and_o build_n of_o house_n and_o we_o use_v it_o for_o war_n and_o slaughter_v not_o only_o hard_a by_o but_o to_o shoot_v with_o arrow_n and_o dart_n and_o bullet_n far_o off_o for_o that_o man_n may_v die_v the_o soon_o he_o have_v make_v it_o swift_a and_o have_v put_v wing_n to_o iron_n i_o shall_v teach_v you_o the_o divers_a temper_n of_o iron_n and_o how_o to_o make_v it_o soft_a and_o hard_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o only_o cut_v iron_n and_o other_o the_o hard_a substance_n but_o shall_v engrave_v the_o hard_a porphyr_n and_o marble_n stone_n in_o brief_a the_o force_n of_o iron_n conquer_v all_o thing_n chap._n i._n that_o iron_n by_o mixture_n may_v be_v make_v hard_a it_o be_v apparent_a by_o most_o famous_a and_o well-known_a experience_n that_o iron_n will_v grow_v more_o hard_a by_o be_v temper_v and_o be_v make_v soft_a also_o and_o when_o i_o have_v seek_v a_o long_a time_n whether_o it_o will_v grow_v soft_a or_o hard_o by_o hot_a cold_a moist_a or_o dry_a thing_n i_o find_v that_o hot_a thing_n will_v make_v it_o hard_a and_o soft_a and_o so_o will_v cold_a and_o all_o the_o other_o quality_n wherefore_o something_o else_o must_v be_v think_v on_o to_o hunt_v out_o the_o cause_n i_o find_v that_o it_o will_v grow_v hard_a by_o its_o contrary_n and_o soft_a by_o thing_n that_o be_v friendly_a to_o it_o and_o so_o i_o come_v to_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n the_o ancient_n think_v it_o be_v do_v by_o some_o superstitious_a worship_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o chain_n of_o iron_n by_o the_o river_n euphrates_n that_o be_v call_v zeugma_n wherewith_o alexander_n the_o great_a have_v there_o bind_v the_o bridge_n and_o that_o the_o link_n of_o it_o that_o be_v new_o make_v be_v grow_v rusty_a the_o other_o link_v not_o be_v so_o pliny_n and_o other_o think_v that_o this_o proceed_v from_o some_o different_a quality_n it_o may_v be_v some_o juice_n or_o mineral_n may_v run_v underneath_o that_o leave_v some_o quality_n whereby_o iron_n may_v be_v make_v hard_a or_o soft_a he_o say_v but_o the_o chief_a difference_n be_v in_o the_o water_n that_o it_o be_v oft_o plunge_v into_o when_o it_o be_v red_a hot_a the_o pre-eminence_n of_o iron_n that_o be_v so_o profitable_a have_v make_v some_o place_n famous_a here_o and_o there_o as_o bilbilis_n and_o turassio_n in_o spain_n comum_n in_o italy_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o iron_n mynes_n there_o but_o of_o all_o the_o kind_n the_o seric_n iron_n bear_v the_o garland_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o parthian_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o iron_n temper_v of_o pure_a steel_n for_o the_o rest_n be_v mingle_v justine_n the_o historian_n report_v that_o in_o gallicia_n of_o spain_n the_o chief_a matter_n for_o iron_n be_v find_v but_o the_o water_n there_o be_v more_o fortible_a than_o the_o iron_n for_o the_o temper_n with_o that_o make_v the_o iron_n more_o sharp_a and_o there_o be_v no_o weapon_n approve_v among_o they_o that_o be_v not_o make_v of_o the_o river_n bilbilis_n or_o temper_v with_o the_o water_n of_o chalybes_n and_o hence_o be_v those_o people_n that_o live_v near_o this_o river_n call_v chalybes_n and_o they_o be_v hold_v to_o have_v the_o best_a iron_n yet_o strabo_n say_v that_o the_o chalybes_n be_v people_n in_o pontus_n near_o the_o river_n thermodon_n virgil_n speak_v and_o the_o naked_a calybes_n iron_n then_o as_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v common_o make_v soft_a with_o oil_n and_o harden_v by_o water_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n to_o quench_v thin_a bar_n of_o iron_n in_o oil_n that_o they_o may_v not_o grow_v brittle_a by_o be_v quench_v in_o water_n nothing_o have_v put_v i_o forward_o more_o to_o seek_v high_a matter_n than_o this_o certain_a experiment_n that_o iron_n may_v be_v make_v so_o weak_a and_o soft_a by_o oil_n that_o it_o may_v be_v wrest_v and_o break_v with_o one_o hand_n and_o by_o water_n it_o may_v be_v make_v so_o hard_a and_o stubborn_a that_o it_o will_v cut_v iron_n like_o lead_n chap._n ii_o how_o iron_n will_v wax_v soft_a i_o shall_v first_o say_v how_o iron_n may_v grow_v soft_a and_o become_v tractable_a so_o that_o one_o may_v make_v steel_n like_o iron_n and_o iron_n soft_a as_o lead_v that_o which_o be_v hard_a grow_v soft_a by_o fat_a thing_n as_o i_o say_v and_o without_o fat_a matter_n by_o the_o fire_n only_o as_o pliny_n affirm_v iron_n make_v red_a hot_a in_o the_o fire_n unless_o you_o beat_v it_o hard_o it_o corrupt_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v steel_n grow_v soft_a of_o itself_o if_o it_o be_v oft_o make_v red_a hot_a and_o left_a to_o cool_v of_o itself_o in_o the_o fire_n and_o so_o will_v iron_n grow_v soft_a i_o can_v do_v the_o same_o divers_a way_n that_o iron_n may_v grow_v soft_a anoint_v iron_n with_o oil_n wax_n asafoetida_n and_o lure_v it_o over_o with_o straw_n and_o dung_n and_o dry_v it_o then_o let_v it_o for_o one_o night_n be_v make_v red_a hot_a in_o burn_a coal_n when_o it_o grow_v cold_a of_o itself_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o soft_a and_o tractable_a or_o take_v brimstone_n three_o part_n four_o part_n of_o potter_n earth_n powder_v mingle_v these_o with_o oil_n to_o make_v it_o soft_a then_o cover_v the_o iron_n in_o this_o well_o and_o dry_v it_o and_o bury_v it_o in_o burn_a coal_n and_o as_o i_o say_v you_o may_v use_v tallow_n and_o butter_n the_o same_o way_n iron_n wire_n red_a hot_a if_o it_o cool_v alone_o it_o will_v be_v so_o soft_a and_o ductible_a that_o you_o may_v use_v they_o like_o flax._n there_o be_v also_o soft_a juice_n of_o herb_n and_o fat_a as_o mallon_n bean-pods_a and_o suchlike_a that_o can_v soften_v iron_n but_o they_o must_v be_v hot_a when_o the_o iron_n be_v quench_v and_o juice_n not_o distil_v water_n for_o iron_n will_v grow_v hard_a in_o all_o cold_a water_n and_o in_o liquid_a oil_n chap._n iii_o the_o temper_n of_o iron_n must_v be_v use_v upon_o soft_a iron_n i_o have_v say_v how_o iron_n may_v
liquor_n and_o after_o a_o little_a time_n take_v it_o out_o and_o when_o it_o appear_v a_o violet-colour_n dip_v it_o into_o the_o liquor_n again_o lest_o the_o heat_n yet_o remain_v in_o the_o tool_n may_v again_o spoil_v the_o temper_n yet_o this_o we_o must_v chief_o regard_v that_o the_o liquor_n into_o which_o the_o iron_n be_v plunge_v be_v extreme_a cold_n for_o if_o they_o be_v hot_a they_o will_v work_v the_o less_o and_o you_o must_v never_o dip_v a_o iron_n into_o water_n that_o other_o iron_n have_v be_v dip_v in_o before_o for_o when_o it_o be_v grow_v hot_a it_o will_v do_v nothing_o but_o dip_v it_o into_o some_o other_o that_o be_v fresh_a and_o cold_a and_o let_v this_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n swim_v in_o some_o glaze_v vessel_n of_o cold_a water_n that_o it_o may_v soon_o grow_v cold_a and_o you_o shall_v have_v it_o most_o cold_a for_o your_o work_n yet_o these_o be_v the_o hard_a temper_n of_o iron_n if_o you_o quench_v red-hot_a iron_n in_o distil_a vinegar_n it_o will_v grow_v hard_o the_o same_o will_v happen_v if_o you_o do_v it_o into_o distil_a urine_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o salt_n it_o contain_v in_o it_o if_o you_o temper_v it_o with_o dew_n that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n be_v find_v on_o verche_n leave_n it_o will_v grow_v most_o hard_o for_o what_o be_v collect_v above_o they_o be_v salt_n as_o i_o teach_v elsewhere_o out_o of_o theophrastus_n vinegar_n in_o which_o salt_n ammoniac_a be_v dissolve_v will_v make_v a_o most_o strong_a temper_n but_o if_o you_o temper_v iron_n with_o salt_n of_o urine_n and_o salt-peter_n dissolve_v in_o water_n it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a or_o if_o you_o powder_n salt-peter_n and_o salt_n ammoniac_a and_o shut_v they_o up_o in_o a_o glass_n vessel_n with_o a_o long_a neck_n in_o dung_n or_o moist_a place_n till_o they_o resolve_v into_o water_n and_o quench_v the_o red-hot_a iron_n in_o the_o water_n you_o shall_v do_v better_o also_o iron_n dip_v into_o a_o liquor_n of_o quick_a lime_n and_o the_o salt_n of_o soda_fw-it purify_v with_o a_o sponge_n will_v become_v extreme_a hard_o all_o these_o be_v excellent_a thing_n and_o will_v do_v the_o work_n yet_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o some_o that_o be_v far_o better_o to_o temper_v iron_n to_o cut_v porphyr_n marble_n take_v the_o fugitive_a servant_n once_o receive_v and_o then_o exalt_v again_o and_o shut_v it_o in_o a_o glaze_v vessel_n till_o it_o consume_v in_o fire_n or_o water_n so_o the_o iron_n tool_n will_v grow_v hard_a that_o you_o may_v easy_o have_v your_o desire_n but_o if_o it_o be_v too_o hard_a that_o it_o be_v too_o brittle_a add_v more_o liquor_n or_o else_o more_o metal_n yet_o take_v care_n of_o this_o alone_a whilst_o you_o have_v find_v the_o measure_n of_o your_o work_n for_o the_o iron_n will_v grow_v strong_a and_o tough_a the_o same_o also_o will_v be_v happy_o perform_v by_o the_o foul_a moisture_n of_o the_o serpent_n python_n and_o by_o the_o waste_n thereof_o for_o the_o salt_n give_v force_n and_o the_o fat_a roughness_n and_o these_o be_v the_o best_a and_o choice_a that_o i_o have_v try_v in_o this_o kind_n chap._n vii_o how_o to_o grave_a a_o porphyr_n marble_n without_o a_o iron_n tool_n some_o have_v attempt_v to_o do_v this_o without_o any_o grave_a but_o with_o strong_a and_o forcible_a water_n and_o this_o argument_n move_v they_o to_o it_o when_o they_o see_v vinegar_n and_o sharp_a juice_n to_o swell_v into_o bubble_n be_v cast_v upon_o marble_n and_o to_o corrode_v it_o they_o suppose_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v draw_v very_o strong_a sharp_a liquor_n from_o sharp_a and_o corrode_a thing_n they_o may_v do_v the_o same_o work_n without_o labour_n at_o last_o thus_o they_o do_v it_o take_v a_o little_a mercury_n sublimate_n and_o a_o little_a salt_n ammoniac_a distil_v these_o as_o i_o show_v in_o glass_n still_n then_o take_v a_o little_a verdigrease_n tin_n calcine_v and_o of_o the_o firestone_n powder_n all_o these_o with_o sal_fw-la gemmae_fw-la and_o common_a salt_n and_o salt_n ammoniac_a and_o distil_v they_o and_o pour_v the_o distil_a liquor_n again_o upon_o the_o feces_n and_o distil_v it_o again_o and_o do_v it_o again_o the_o three_o time_n then_o keep_v the_o liquor_n in_o a_o vessel_n well_o stop_v when_o you_o go_v about_o your_o work_n smeer_v the_o porphyr_n marble_n with_o goat_n suet_n only_o touch_v not_o those_o part_n you_o mean_v to_o have_v engrave_v you_o must_v make_v a_o ledge_n about_o it_o that_o when_o you_o pour_v on_o your_o water_n it_o may_v not_o run_v off_o here_o and_o there_o and_o the_o liquor_n pour_v on_o will_v eat_v most_o strong_o when_o it_o cease_v to_o eat_v cast_v it_o away_o and_o pour_v on_o fresh_a and_o do_v this_o so_o often_o till_o you_o have_v grave_v it_o so_o much_o as_o you_o please_v and_o you_o have_v do_v chap._n viii_o how_o iron_n may_v be_v make_v hot_a in_o the_o fire_n to_o be_v make_v tractable_a for_o work_n many_o seek_v most_o diligent_o how_o by_o a_o secret_a art_n iron_n may_v be_v so_o temper_v that_o it_o may_v neither_o break_v not_o be_v shoot_v through_o with_o gun_n but_o these_o man_n do_v not_o take_v care_n of_o what_o they_o have_v before_o they_o and_o seek_v for_o what_o they_o have_v not_o for_o will_v they_o consider_v whilst_o the_o iron_n heat_n the_o thing_n they_o seek_v for_o so_o eager_o be_v before_o their_o eye_n i_o say_v therefore_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o sword_n break_v and_o fly_v in_o piece_n and_o breast_n of_o iron_n be_v shoot_v through_o with_o gun_n be_v because_o there_o be_v flaw_n in_o the_o iron_n and_o it_o cleave_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o the_o part_n be_v ill_o unite_v and_o because_o these_o cleft_n be_v scarce_o visible_a this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o when_o they_o be_v bend_v or_o strike_v they_o break_v for_o if_o you_o mark_v well_o whenever_o knife_n or_o sword_n break_v in_o piece_n you_o shall_v always_o find_v these_o crak_n and_o flame_n and_o the_o solid_a part_n be_v not_o break_v and_o be_v bend_a resist_v but_o when_o i_o seek_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o flaw_n i_o find_v at_o last_o that_o in_o smith_n shop_n where_o iron_n be_v make_v hot_a they_o heap_v up_o coal_n over_o the_o iron_n and_o the_o refuse_v of_o coal_n say_v the_o iron_n will_v not_o heat_v so_o easy_o if_o some_o rubbish_n of_o the_o coal_n and_o dust_n be_v not_o heap_v over_o it_o and_o with_o this_o trumpery-cust_a there_o be_v always_o mingle_v small_a stone_n chalk_n and_o other_o thing_n gather_v together_o in_o piece_n which_o when_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o fire_n they_o cause_v many_o knot_n outward_o or_o cavity_n in_o wardly_a and_o crack_n that_o the_o part_n can_v well_o fasten_v together_o whence_o though_o the_o business_n be_v trivial_a and_o of_o small_a regard_n yet_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o follow_v wherefore_o to_o avoid_v this_o impediment_n i_o think_v on_o this_o course_n to_o be_v take_v i_o cast_v my_o coal_n into_o a_o wooden_a bowl_n full_a of_o water_n for_o they_o will_v swim_v on_o the_o top_n but_o the_o filth_n and_o brick_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n those_o that_o swim_v i_o take_v out_o and_o dry_v they_o and_o those_o i_o use_v for_o my_o work_n what_o a_o blessing_n of_o god_n this_o profitable_a invention_n be_v for_o thus_o man_n make_v sword_n knife_n buckler_n coat_n of_o male_a and_o all_o sort_n of_o armour_n so_o perfect_a that_o it_o be_v long_o and_o tedious_a to_o relate_v for_o i_o have_v see_v iron_n breast_n that_o scarce_o weigh_v above_o twelve_o pound_n to_o be_v musket-proof_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v add_v the_o temper_n to_o they_o they_o will_v come_v to_o far_o great_a effect_n chap._n ix_o how_o damask_n knife_n may_v be_v make_v now_o whilst_o i_o set_v down_o these_o operation_n very_o pleasant_a namely_o how_o damask_n knife_n may_v be_v make_v to_o recover_v their_o mark_n that_o be_v wear_v out_o and_o how_o the_o same_o mark_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o other_o knife_n if_o then_o we_o will_v renew_v the_o wave_v mark_n of_o damask_n knife_n that_o be_v wear_v out_o polish_v a_o poniard_n sword_n or_o knite_a very_o well_o with_o powder_n of_o emril_n and_o oil_n and_o then_o cleanse_v it_o with_o chalk_n that_o no_o part_n may_v be_v dark_a but_o that_o it_o may_v glister_v all_o over_o then_o wet_v it_o all_o with_o juice_n of_o lemon_n mingle_v with_o tanner_n water_n that_o be_v make_v with_o vitriol_n for_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a the_o mark_n will_v all_o be_v see_v in_o their_o place_n and_o wave_n as_o they_o do_v before_o and_o if_o you_o will_v make_v mark_n with_o damask_n knife_n and_o that_o so_o acurate_o
the_o flesh_n white_a let_v she_o be_v say_v with_o the_o say_a grain_n but_o several_o with_o they_o both_o for_o twenty_o day_n give_v to_o she_o twice_o a_o day_n a_o moist_a medicament_n make_v thereof_o so_o that_o seven_o of_o those_o meat_n may_v be_v give_v she_o for_o the_o first_o five_o day_n and_o by_o degree_n the_o day_n follow_v increase_v the_o number_n of_o these_o meat_n until_o twenty_o five_o day_n be_v past_a that_o the_o day_n in_o the_o whole_a may_v be_v thirty_o and_o when_o they_o be_v over_o heat_n mallow_n and_o in_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v yet_o hot_a give_v her_o leaven_n moisten_a therewith_o do_v so_o for_o four_o day_n and_o in_o the_o same_o day_n give_v her_o water_n and_o honey_n change_v it_o thrice_o every_o day_n not_o use_v the_o same_o again_o and_o do_v this_o the_o day_n follow_v till_o sixty_o day_n mingle_v dry_a fig_n bruise_v all_o this_o time_n with_o the_o say_a leaven_n and_o after_o sixty_o day_n you_o may_v eat_v the_o goose_n and_o its_o liver_n that_o will_v be_v white_a and_o tender_a which_o be_v take_v forth_o must_v be_v put_v into_o a_o large_a vessel_n wherein_o there_o be_v hot_a water_n that_o must_v be_v change_v again_o and_o again_o but_o the_o body_n and_o liver_n of_o the_o female_n be_v best_a but_o let_v they_o be_v goose_n not_o of_o one_o year_n but_o from_o two_o year_n old_a to_o four_o horace_n in_o serm._n speak_v of_o this_o fat_a fig_n do_v make_v the_o goose_n white_a liver_n great_a and_o juvenal_n satyr_n 5._o a_o goose_n liver_n feed_v before_o he_o stand_v as_o big_a as_o a_o goose_n and_o to_o eat_v as_o good_a and_o martial_a the_o liver_n be_v great_a than_o the_o goose_n that_o be_v true_a but_o now_o you_o l_o wonder_n where_o this_o liver_n grow_v athenaus_n write_v that_o this_o be_v of_o great_a account_n at_o rome_n when_o you_o kill_v the_o goose_n take_v out_o the_o liver_n quick_o and_o cast_v it_o into_o cold_a water_n that_o it_o may_v be_v solid_a then_o fry_v it_o in_o goose-grease_n in_o a_o fry_a pan_n and_o season_v it_o with_o spice_n it_o be_v a_o dish_n for_o a_o prince_n and_o high_o commend_v by_o many_o so_o be_v a_o sow_n liver_n fat_v pliny_n there_o be_v art_n use_v for_o sow_n liver_n as_o well_o as_o for_o goose_n it_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o marcus_n apicius_n when_o they_o be_v fat_a with_o dry_a fig_n give_v they_o sweet_a wine_n to_o drink_v and_o kill_v they_o present_o apicius_n add_v to_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o sow_n fat_v with_o fig_n wine-pickle_n pepper_n time_n lovage_n suet_n and_o a_o little_a wine_n and_o oil_n aetius_n if_o say_v he_o any_o man_n feed_v that_o creature_n with_o dry_a fig_n the_o sow_n liver_n be_v prefer_v before_o all_o meat_n i_o say_v out_o of_o aristotle_n that_o fig_n and_o chick_n peason_n will_v fat_v a_o sow_n best_o galen_n as_o whilst_o sow_n be_v live_v their_o liver_n be_v feed_v for_o delight_n with_o dry_a fig_n so_o for_o goose_n i_o see_v their_o meat_n be_v moisten_a with_o milk_n that_o their_o liver_n may_v be_v not_o only_o most_o pleasant_a meat_n but_o may_v be_v feed_v exceed_o and_o be_v most_o delicate_a if_o you_o will_v that_o cattle_n may_v be_v more_o excellent_a to_o eat_v cattle_n that_o use_v to_o feed_v on_o masterwort_n and_o to_o be_v first_o cleanse_v will_v grow_v very_o fat_a and_o their_o flesh_n will_v be_v exceed_o sweet_a pliny_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o this_o benjamin_n be_v not_o for_o many_o year_n to_o be_v find_v in_o cyrene_n because_o the_o farmer_n that_o hire_v the_o ground_n find_v more_o gain_n by_o it_o devour_v they_o by_o their_o cattle_n moreover_o in_o india_n and_o chief_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o prasil_n it_o rain_v liquid_a honey_n which_o fall_v down_o on_o the_o grass_n and_o the_o top_n of_o reed_n in_o the_o lake_n be_v admirable_a food_n for_o sheep_n and_o ox_n and_o the_o shepherd_n drive_v they_o thither_o where_o most_o of_o this_o sweet_a dew_n fall_v from_o the_o air_n and_o there_o they_o be_v feast_v with_o it_o as_o with_o pleasant_a banquet_n and_o they_o recompense_v their_o shepherd_n with_o a_o pleasant_a reward_n for_o they_o milk_v very_o sweet_a milk_n from_o they_o and_o they_o have_v no_o need_n as_o the_o grecian_n do_v to_o temper_v honey_n with_o it_o aelian_a but_o how_o pullet_n be_v make_v most_o white_a tender_a and_o delicate_a such_o as_o i_o use_v to_o set_v before_o my_o friend_n the_o way_n be_v i_o shut_v they_o up_o five_o day_n in_o chamber_n or_o cellar_n and_o i_o give_v they_o a_o dish_n full_a of_o chippin_n of_o bread_n wet_a with_o milk_n and_o sometime_o with_o honey_n feed_v thus_o they_o will_v grow_v as_o fat_a as_o great_a sapper_n in_o fig_n time_n and_o so_o tender_a that_o they_o will_v melt_v in_o your_o mouth_n and_o they_o taste_v better_o by_o far_o than_o pheasant_n heath-cock_n or_o thrush_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o ancient_n know_v this_o for_o say_v pliny_n when_o a_o cram_a hen_n be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v at_o supper_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o ancient_n they_o find_v out_o this_o evasion_n to_o feed_v hen_n with_o meat_n wet_a in_o milk_n and_o so_o they_o be_v far_o more_o delicate_a to_o set_v on_o the_o table_n and_o columella_n they_o that_o will_v make_v bird_n not_o only_o fat_a but_o tender_a they_o sprinkle_v the_o foresay_a meal_n with_o water_n and_o honey_n new_o make_v and_o so_o they_o fat_v they_o some_o to_o three_o part_n of_o water_n put_v one_o of_o good_a wine_n and_o wet_a wheat-bread_n and_o fat_a the_o bird_n which_o beginning_n to_o be_v fat_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n will_v be_v very_o fat_a on_o the_o twenty_o day_n chap._n vii_o how_o the_o flesh_n of_o animal_n may_v be_v make_v bitter_a and_o not_o to_o be_v eat_v again_o if_o we_o will_v that_o flesh_n shall_v be_v reject_v for_o the_o bitterness_n and_o ill_o taste_v of_o it_o we_o must_v do_v contrary_a to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v or_o if_o we_o will_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n we_o must_v wait_v the_o time_n that_o these_o creature_n feed_v on_o such_o meat_n as_o will_v do_v it_o whereby_o sometime_o they_o become_v venomous_a also_o as_o if_o we_o will_v have_v dere_n flesh_n become_v venomous_a simeon_n sethi_n say_v that_o dere_v flesh_n that_o be_v catch_v in_o summer_n be_v poison_n because_o than_o they_o feed_v on_o adder_n and_o serpent_n these_o be_v venomous_a creature_n and_o by_o eat_v of_o they_o they_o grow_v thirsty_a and_o this_o they_o know_v natural_o for_o if_o they_o drink_v before_o they_o have_v digest_v they_o they_o be_v kill_v by_o they_o wherefore_o they_o will_v abstain_v from_o water_n though_o they_o burn_v with_o thirst_n wherefore_o stags-flesh_n eat_v at_o that_o time_n be_v venomous_a and_o very_o dangerous_a sometime_o also_o partridge_n be_v nought_o namely_o when_o they_o eat_v garlic_n the_o chyrrhaei_n will_v eat_v no_o partridge_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o food_n for_o when_o they_o have_v eat_v garlic_n they_o stink_v and_o their_o flesh_n be_v stink_a meat_n that_o the_o fowler_n will_v not_o eat_v they_o so_o also_o quail_n and_o stare_v be_v reject_v at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n that_o black_a hellebour_n be_v the_o meat_n they_o like_v only_o wherefore_o when_o quail_n feed_v on_o hellebour_n they_o put_v those_o that_o feed_v on_o they_o into_o so_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n that_o they_o swell_v and_o suffer_v convulsion_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o vertigo_n wherefore_o millet-feed_n must_v be_v boil_v with_o they_o also_o bird_n be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v when_o the_o goose-berry_n be_v ripe_a for_o their_o feather_n will_v grow_v black_a thereby_o and_o man_n that_o eat_v they_o fall_v into_o scowring_n dioscorides_n the_o egg_n of_o the_o barbel_n or_o spawn_n not_o to_o be_v eat_v in_o may_n because_o they_o be_v dangerous_a but_o the_o egg_n be_v not_o dangerous_a of_o themselves_o nor_o do_v they_o breed_v such_o mischief_n for_o they_o do_v not_o do_v it_o always_o for_o often_o you_o may_v eat_v they_o without_o danger_n but_o they_o be_v only_o then_o hurtful_a when_o they_o feed_v on_o willow-flower_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n so_o be_v snail_n to_o be_v reject_v when_o they_o stick_v fast_o to_o brier_n and_o shrub_n for_o they_o trouble_v the_o belly_n and_o the_o stomach_n and_o cause_n vomit_v dioscorides_n and_o not_o only_o these_o animal_n themselves_o cause_v this_o mischief_n but_o their_o excrement_n as_o milk_n honey_n and_o the_o like_a for_o milk_n must_v not_o be_v eat_v when_o goat_n and_o sheep_n feed_v on_o green_a food_n because_o it_o will_v loosen_v the_o belly_n the_o more_o but_o goats-milk_n do_v not_o try_v the_o belly_n so_o
oil_n and_o the_o thick_a oil_n stick_v to_o she_o and_o so_o she_o be_v catch_v without_o snare_n or_o net_n how_o quail_n be_v take_v with_o a_o locking-glass_n clearchus_n say_v that_o quail_n spend_v their_o seed_n not_o only_a when_o they_o see_v the_o female_n but_o when_o they_o hear_v their_o cry_n also_o the_o cause_n be_v the_o impression_n in_o their_o mind_n which_o you_o shall_v know_v when_o they_o couple_n if_o you_o set_v a_o look_a glass_n against_o they_o and_o before_o that_o a_o gin_fw-mi for_o run_v foolish_o to_o their_o picture_n in_o the_o glass_n they_o see_v they_o be_v catch_v athenaeus_n and_o eustathius_n chap._n vii_o how_o animal_n be_v congregat_v by_o sweet_a smell_n there_o be_v many_o odour_n or_o other_o hide_a quality_n that_o gather_v animal_n together_o from_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o thing_n or_o of_o live_a creature_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o smell_a odour_n and_o other_o aliment_n that_o they_o much_o desire_v as_o the_o unicorn_n be_v allure_v by_o send_v tretres_n write_v that_o the_o unicorn_n so_o hunt_v after_o young_a virgin_n that_o he_o will_v grow_v tame_a with_o they_o and_o sometime_o he_o will_v fall_v asleep_a by_o they_o and_o be_v take_v and_o bind_v the_o hunter_n clothe_v some_o young_a lusty_a fellow_n in_o maid_n clothes_n and_o strew_v sweet_a odour_n on_o he_o they_o set_v he_o right_o against_o the_o place_n where_o the_o unicorn_n be_v that_o the_o wind_n may_v carry_v away_o the_o smell_n to_o the_o wild_a beast_n the_o hunter_n lie_v hide_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o beast_n entice_v with_o the_o sweet_a smell_n come_v to_o the_o young_a man_n he_o wrap_v the_o beast_n head_n in_o long_a and_o large_a sleeve_n the_o hunter_n come_v run_v and_o cut_v off_o his_o horn._n to_o make_v wheezle_v come_v together_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o stellio_n beat_v with_o water_n will_v make_v wheezle_v come_v together_o say_v pliny_n also_o the_o wise_a plinianist_n write_v that_o with_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o chameleon_n cast_v into_o water_n wheezle_n will_v be_v call_v together_o to_o make_v mouse_n come_v together_o if_o you_o pour_v thick_a lees_n of_o oil_n into_o a_o dish_n and_o set_v it_o right_n in_o the_o house_n they_o will_v stick_v to_o it_o palladius_n but_o anatolins_n say_v if_o you_o pour_v oyl-lee_n into_o a_o brazen_a basin_n and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o house_n all_o the_o mouse_n at_o night_n will_v meet_v together_o to_o make_v flea_n come_v together_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o hedgehog_n boil_v in_o water_n and_o take_v off_o as_o it_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n if_o you_o anoint_v a_o staff_n with_o it_o and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o house_n or_o under_o your_o bed_n all_o the_o flea_n will_v come_v to_o it_o rhasis_n to_o bring_v frog_n together_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o goat_n set_v into_o the_o earth_n in_o some_o vessel_n be_v say_v to_o bring_v all_o the_o frog_n together_o if_o they_o can_v find_v any_o delight_n therein_o chap._n viii_o how_o creature_n make_v drink_v may_v be_v catch_v with_o the_o hand_n i_o have_v say_v what_o draw_v they_o now_o i_o shall_v say_v what_o will_v make_v they_o drink_v there_o be_v many_o simple_n that_o will_v do_v it_o that_o you_o may_v take_v they_o with_o your_o hand_n whilst_o they_o sleep_v and_o because_o there_o be_v divers_a animal_n that_o be_v make_v drink_v with_o divers_a thing_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o in_o order_n and_o first_o how_o dog_n be_v make_v drink_v athenaeus_n say_v that_o dog_n and_o crow_n be_v make_v drink_v with_o a_o herb_n call_v aenutra_n but_o theophrastus_n from_o who_o he_o have_v it_o sai_z that_o the_o root_n aenothera_n give_v with_o wine_n will_v make_v they_o more_o tame_a and_o gentle_a whence_o aenutra_n come_v by_o corruption_n of_o the_o word_n theophrastus_n his_o aenothera_n be_v rhododaphni_n as_o i_o say_v so_o ass_n be_v make_v drink_v and_o when_o they_o sleep_v they_o be_v not_o only_o take_v but_o if_o you_o pull_v off_o their_o skin_n they_o will_v scarce_o feel_v you_o nor_o awake_a which_o come_v by_o hemlock_n for_o when_o they_o have_v eat_v that_o they_o fall_v so_o fast_o asleep_a that_o they_o seem_v stupid_a and_o senseless_a so_o horse_n be_v make_v stupid_a by_o henbane_n seed_n if_o you_o give_v it_o they_o with_o barley_n and_o they_o will_v be_v so_o fast_o asleep_a that_o they_o will_v be_v half_o dead_a half_o a_o day_n a_o certain_a cheat_n who_o want_v money_n on_o his_o way_n cast_v this_o seed_n to_o some_o of_o his_o company_n and_o when_o they_o lie_v almost_o dead_a asleep_a and_o they_o be_v all_o much_o trouble_v for_o they_o for_o a_o reward_n he_o promise_v to_o help_v they_o which_o receive_v he_o put_v vinegar_n to_o their_o nostril_n and_o so_o revive_v they_o whereupon_o they_o go_v on_o their_o journey_n so_o libard_n be_v make_v drink_v opian_n teach_v the_o way_n and_o how_o they_o be_v take_v when_o they_o be_v drink_v in_o africa_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v to_o a_o fountain_n where_o the_o libard_n use_v to_o drink_v every_o morning_n there_o the_o hunter_n in_o the_o night_n bring_v many_o vessel_n of_o wine_n and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o they_o sit_v cover_v in_o blanket_n the_o libard_n very_o thirsty_a come_v to_o the_o fountain_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v drink_v wine_n that_o they_o delight_v in_o first_o they_o leap_v than_o they_o fall_v fast_o asleep_a on_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o they_o be_v easy_o take_v if_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o ape_n be_v take_v be_v drink_v athenaeus_n write_v that_o ape_n will_v drink_v wine_n also_o and_o be_v drink_v be_v catch_v and_o pliny_n say_v that_o fourfooted_a beast_n with_o toe_n will_v not_o increase_v if_o they_o use_v to_o drink_v wine_n so_o sow_n run_v mad_a eat_v henbane-seed_n aelian_a say_v that_o boar_n eat_v this_o herb_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o linger_a disease_n and_o be_v trouble_v it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o wine_n that_o disquiet_v the_o mind_n and_o head_n so_o elephant_n be_v make_v drink_v athenaeus_n report_v out_o of_o aristotle_n book_n de_fw-la ebrietate_fw-la that_o elephant_n will_v be_v drink_v with_o wine_n aelian_a write_v that_o they_o give_v the_o elephant_n that_o must_v go_v to_o war_n wine_n of_o the_o grape_n and_o make_v wine_n of_o rice_n to_o make_v they_o bold_a now_o i_o will_v show_v bow_n bird_n lay_v asleep_o may_v be_v catch_v with_o your_o hand_n if_o then_o you_o will_v know_v how_o bird_n may_v be_v catch_v with_o hand_n pliny_n write_v a_o certain_a garlic_n grow_v in_o the_o field_n they_o call_v it_o alum_n which_o be_v boil_a and_o cast_v to_o they_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o villainy_n of_o bird_n that_o eat_v up_o the_o corn_n that_o it_o can_v grow_v again_o the_o bird_n that_o eat_v it_o be_v present_o stupid_a and_o be_v catch_v with_o one_o hand_n if_o they_o have_v stay_v a_o little_a as_o if_o they_o be_v asleep_a but_o if_o you_o will_v hunt_v partridge_n that_o be_v drink_v 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aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la that_o eat_v the_o paper_n or_o some_o decay_a liquor_n that_o will_v vanish_v with_o any_o light_a touch_n and_o leave_v the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v without_o any_o spot_n i_o shall_v teach_v how_o letter_n be_v make_v that_o eat_v the_o paper_n if_o you_o mingle_v oil_n of_o vitriol_n with_o common_a ink_n or_o any_o other_o black_a colour_n in_o few_o day_n by_o corrode_a the_o paper_n or_o the_o ink_n itself_o the_o letter_n will_v vanish_v or_o in_o a_o month_n as_o you_o put_v in_o more_o or_o less_o of_o the_o oil_n and_o this_o you_o may_v try_v before_o you_o send_v away_o your_o letter_n if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o work_v more_o slow_o add_v but_o a_o little_a oil_n if_o fast_a put_v in_o more_o you_o may_v when_o it_o be_v too_o strong_a put_v some_o water_n to_o it_o the_o same_o be_v perform_v if_o you_o mix_v a_o strong_a lie_n they_o call_v it_o the_o capital_a with_o your_o ink_n for_o first_o they_o will_v be_v yellow_a and_o then_o 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will_v vanish_v away_o set_a it_o up_o for_o you_o use_v but_o contrary_o if_o you_o will_v that_o invisible_a letter_n after_o some_o time_n shall_v become_v visible_a and_o show_v themselves_o i_o will_v give_v you_o some_o example_n that_o you_o may_v invent_v more_o thereby_o yourself_o if_o you_o write_v with_o juice_n of_o citron_n or_o orange_n on_o copper_n or_o brass_n and_o leave_v this_o so_o for_o twenty_o day_n the_o letter_n will_v appear_v green_a upon_o the_o place_n the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v many_o other_o way_n namely_o by_o dissolve_v salt_n ammoniac_a in_o water_n and_o write_v with_o it_o upon_o brass_n the_o place_n will_v soon_o appear_v of_o verdigreese-colour_n chap._n x._o how_o we_o may_v take_v off_o letter_n that_o be_v write_v upon_o the_o paper_n if_o we_o will_v take_v letter_n from_o off_o the_o paper_n or_o that_o such_o as_o be_v blot_v out_o may_v appear_v again_o we_o must_v use_v this_o art_n as_o if_o we_o will_v take_v letter_n off_o the_o 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with_o a_o sponge_n wipe_v over_o the_o letter_n the_o letter_n will_v present_o be_v see_v when_o they_o be_v once_o wet_a thus_o and_o be_v well_o colour_v as_o they_o be_v at_o first_o chap._n xi_o how_o to_o counterfeit_v a_o seal_n and_o writing_n it_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n when_o place_n be_v besiege_v and_o in_o army_n and_o affair_n of_o great_a man_n to_o know_v how_o to_o open_v letter_n that_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o general_n seal_n and_o sign_v with_o his_o name_n to_o know_v what_o be_v contain_v within_o and_o to_o seal_v they_o again_o write_v other_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o they_o and_o the_o like_a i_o will_v show_v how_o to_o counterfeit_v the_o seal_n melt_v sulphur_n and_o cast_v it_o into_o powder_n of_o ceruse_n while_o it_o be_v melt_v put_v this_o mixture_n upon_o the_o seal_n but_o sense_n it_o about_o with_o paper_n or_o wax_n or_o chalk_n and_o press_v it_o down_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a take_v it_o off_o and_o in_o that_o shall_v you_o have_v the_o print_n of_o the_o seal_n i_o will_v do_v it_o another_o way_n fill_v a_o earthen_a pot_n with_o vinegar_n cast_v vitriol_n into_o it_o and_o a_o good_a deal_n of_o verdigreese_v let_v it_o bubble_v on_o the_o fire_n put_v plate_n of_o iron_n into_o it_o after_o a_o short_a time_n take_v they_o out_o and_o from_o the_o outside_n with_o your_o knife_n scrape_v off_o a_o kind_n of_o rust_n it_o have_v contract_v that_o be_v dirty_a as_o it_o be_v and_o put_v this_o into_o a_o dish_n under_o it_o again_o put_v they_o into_o the_o earthen_a pot_n and_o scrape_v more_o off_o when_o you_o take_v they_o out_o do_v this_o so_o often_o till_o you_o have_v some_o quantity_n of_o this_o dirty_a substance_n cast_v quicksilver_n into_o this_o and_o make_v a_o mixture_n and_o while_o it_o be_v soft_a and_o tender_a lay_v it_o on_o the_o seal_n and_o press_v it_o down_o and_o let_v it_o remain_v in_o the_o open_a air_n for_o it_o will_v grow_v so_o hard_o that_o you_o may_v almost_o seal_v with_o it_o for_o it_o will_v become_v even_o like_a to_o a_o metal_n it_o may_v be_v also_o do_v another_o way_n take_v the_o file_n of_o steel_n and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o earthen_a crucible_n at_o a_o strong_a fire_n put_v such_o thing_n to_o it_o as_o will_v hasten_v the_o melt_a of_o it_o when_o it_o be_v melt_v cast_v it_o into_o some_o hollow_a place_n pound_n it_o in_o a_o brass_n mortar_n for_o it_o will_v be_v easy_o do_v do_v it_o so_o three_o or_o four_o time_n then_o powder_n it_o and_o mingle_v quicksilver_n with_o it_o and_o let_v it_o boil_v in_o a_o glaze_v vessel_n six_o hour_n till_o it_o be_v well_o mingle_v then_o press_v the_o seal_n upon_o it_o and_o let_v it_o cool_v and_o it_o will_v become_v exceed_o hard_a it_o be_v possible_a to_o make_v a_o great_a seal_n less_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o we_o want_v a_o lesser_a seal_n we_o must_v do_v thus_o take_v isinglass_n and_o dissolve_v it_o in_o water_n anoint_v the_o figure_n with_o oil_n that_o it_o may_v not_o stick_v to_o the_o glue_v compass_n the_o seal_n about_o with_o wax_n that_o the_o matter_n run_v not_o about_o put_v the_o isinglass_n to_o the_o fire_n and_o melt_v it_o pour_v it_o upon_o the_o seal_n after_o three_o hour_n when_o it_o be_v cold_a take_v it_o away_o and_o let_v it_o dry_v for_o the_o seal_n when_o it_o be_v dry_a will_v be_v draw_v less_o equal_o if_o you_o will_v imitate_v the_o form_n of_o a_o writing_n do_v thus_o open_v the_o letter_n upon_o a_o looking-glass_n that_o want_v the_o foil_n upon_o the_o letter_n lie_v white_a paper_n and_o a_o light_n under_o the_o glass_n temper_v your_o ink_n as_o the_o writing_n be_v
no_o place_n for_o the_o air_n to_o come_v in_o and_o that_o be_v against_o the_o second_o axiom_n wherefore_o by_o reason_n of_o vacuum_n and_o because_o the_o body_n be_v no_o heavior_n it_o fall_v not_o into_o the_o bowl_n beneath_o but_o shall_v one_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n a_o that_o the_o air_n may_v come_v in_o no_o doubt_n the_o water_n will_v not_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o bazon_n also_o if_o the_o vessel_n a_o b_o be_v fill_v with_o any_o âight_a liquor_n and_o the_o broad_a bazon_n with_o one_o that_o be_v heavior_n they_o will_v not_o stir_v from_o their_o place_n let_v therefore_o the_o vessel_n a_o b_o be_v fill_v with_o wine_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o turn_v downward_o into_o a_o bazon_n full_a of_o water_n i_o say_v both_o liquor_n will_v keep_v their_o place_n and_o will_v not_o mingle_v for_o shall_v the_o wine_n descend_v either_o vacuum_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o the_o body_n a_o or_o a_o heavy_a body_n must_v ascend_v out_o of_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o which_o will_v be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o gravity_n and_o the_o second_o axiom_n namely_o that_o heavy_a shall_v ascend_v and_o light_n descend_v wherefore_o they_o will_v not_o remove_v from_o their_o place_n hence_o come_v that_o which_o be_v often_o do_v by_o great_a drinker_n and_o glutton_n who_o pour_v by_o drop_n into_o a_o cuphalf_n full_a of_o water_n so_o much_o wine_n as_o will_v fill_v the_o cup_n they_o come_v so_o close_o together_o that_o only_o a_o line_n part_v those_o liquor_n and_o those_o that_o will_v soon_o cool_v their_o wine_n they_o dip_v a_o vial_n full_a of_o wine_n into_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o water_n with_o the_o mouth_n turn_v downward_o and_o hold_v it_o down_o under_o the_o water_n for_o when_o the_o water_n touch_v the_o superficies_n of_o the_o wine_n they_o can_v mingle_v and_o the_o wine_n grow_v soon_o cool_v though_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o vial_n shall_v be_v lift_v up_o to_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n and_o sudden_o turn_v about_o pour_v forth_o and_o drink_v then_o fill_v they_o again_o and_o set_v in_o the_o bottle_n as_o before_o from_o this_o advantage_n i_o complain_v of_o those_o who_o first_o drink_v water_n then_o pour_v in_o wine_n for_o wine_n be_v the_o light_a and_o water_v the_o heavior_n they_o can_v hardly_o mingle_v wherefore_o some_o drink_n at_o first_o the_o strong_a wine_n then_o mingle_v and_o last_o of_o all_o water_n at_o great_a man_n table_n they_o first_o bring_v wine_n in_o a_o glass_n than_o they_o pour_v in_o water_n that_o the_o water_n by_o its_o weight_n may_v mingle_v with_o the_o wine_n and_o get_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o taste_v equal_o theophrastus_n bid_v man_n first_o pour_v in_o wine_n than_o water_n chap._n ii_o how_o we_o may_v by_o drink_v make_v sport_n with_o those_o that_o fit_a at_o table_n with_o we_o when_o friend_n drink_v together_o if_o we_o will_v by_o such_o a_o merry_a deceit_n delude_v the_o guest_n that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n hereof_o we_o may_v provoke_v they_o to_o drink_v with_o such_o a_o cup_n let_v there_o be_v a_o great_a cup_n make_v like_o a_o tunnel_n let_v the_o mouth_n be_v broad_a above_o and_o beneath_o narrow_a pyramidally_n and_o let_v it_o be_v join_v to_o a_o glass-ball_n by_o a_o narrow_a mouth_n first_o pour_v in_o water_n till_o the_o whole_a ball_n be_v fill_v then_o put_v in_o wine_n by_o degree_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o mouth_n will_v not_o mingle_v and_o the_o water_n be_v heavy_a and_o the_o wine_n light_a he_o that_o drink_v first_o shall_v drink_v the_o wine_n then_o give_v it_o your_o friend_n to_o drink_v for_o he_o shall_v drink_v nothing_o but_o water_n but_o if_o your_o friend_n shall_v challenge_v you_o to_o drink_v thus_o with_o he_o and_o will_v have_v you_o drink_v first_o fill_v the_o ball_n of_o the_o cup_n with_o wine_n and_o pour_v water_n upon_o it_o and_o stay_v awhile_o and_o hold_v he_o in_o discourse_n for_o the_o water_n will_v sink_v down_o by_o the_o narrow_a mouth_n and_o the_o wine_n by_o degree_n will_v ascend_v as_o much_o and_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o wine_n come_v up_o through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o water_n descend_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o wine_n and_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n so_o they_o change_v their_o place_n when_o you_o know_v that_o the_o water_n be_v go_v down_o and_o the_o wine_n come_v up_o then_o drink_v for_o you_o shall_v drink_v the_o wine_n and_o your_o friend_n shall_v drink_v the_o water_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o to_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o those_o that_o drink_v it_o when_o we_o plunge_v our_o wine_n into_o a_o well_o in_o vessel_n of_o earth_n or_o brass_n ill_o stop_v to_o cool_v it_o the_o water_n be_v the_o heavior_n come_v in_o at_o the_o least_o chink_n and_o force_v out_o the_o wine_n so_o in_o a_o little_a time_n the_o vessel_n be_v full_a of_o water_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v go_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o taste_n of_o wine_n in_o it_o wherefore_o stop_v the_o mouth_n very_o close_o chap._n iii_o how_o to_o part_v wine_n from_o water_n it_o be_v mingle_v with_o from_o these_o i_o shall_v easy_o show_v two_o thing_n that_o a_o heavy_a body_n shut_v up_o in_o a_o glass_n vessel_n have_v the_o mouth_n of_o it_o put_v within_o a_o light_a liquid_a body_n they_o will_v mutual_o give_v place_n the_o light_a will_v ascend_v the_o heavior_n will_v descend_v and_o that_o without_o any_o hindrance_n one_o of_o the_o other_o which_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v from_o the_o former_a principal_n let_v the_o glass_n be_v turn_v downward_o and_o full_a of_o water_n be_v a_o b_o the_o water_n be_v heavior_n than_o the_o wine_n let_v the_o mouth_n of_o it_o b_o be_v put_v into_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o that_o be_v full_a of_o wine_n these_o be_v body_n that_o will_v mutual_o yield_v one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o i_o show_v i_o say_v the_o water_n will_v descend_v into_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o and_o the_o wine_n will_v ascend_v into_o the_o vessel_n a_o b_o where_o the_o water_n be_v before_o for_o the_o water_n because_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o vessel_n a_o b_o it_o be_v heavy_a press_v the_o wine_n in_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o that_o be_v light_a and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o body_n between_o they_o the_o water_n descend_v on_o one_o side_n into_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o and_o the_o wine_n ascend_v on_o the_o other_o side_n into_o the_o vessel_n ab_fw-la now_o if_o the_o wine_n be_v red_a that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o difference_n or_o their_o colour_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o wine_n ascend_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o water_n as_o far_o as_o he_o bottom_n of_o the_o upper_a vessel_n that_o be_v put_v downward_o into_o the_o other_o and_o the_o water_n to_o descend_v hasty_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o and_o one_o descend_v as_o low_a as_o the_o other_o rise_v high_a and_o if_o the_o liquor_n can_v be_v see_v distinguish_v yet_o one_o go_v without_o any_o hindrance_n of_o the_o other_o and_o without_o mingle_v into_o its_o own_o place_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o pleasant_a sight_n to_o behold_v the_o wine_n go_v up_o and_o the_o water_n fall_v down_o and_o when_o they_o rest_v they_o will_v be_v so_o well_o part_v that_o not_o the_o least_o wine_n can_v remain_v with_o the_o water_n nor_o water_n with_o the_o wine_n wherefore_o if_o you_o put_v into_o a_o hogshead_n full_a of_o wine_n a_o long_a neck_a glass_n full_a of_o water_n in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o vessel_n turn_v downward_o will_v be_v full_a of_o wine_n and_o the_o water_n will_v go_v down_o into_o the_o hogshhad_n by_o this_o any_o man_n may_v easy_o conjecture_v how_o to_o part_v water_n from_o wine_n because_o ofttime_n country_n people_n and_o vintager_n use_v deceit_n and_o bring_v wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n to_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o merchant_n we_o may_v easy_o prevent_v their_o craft_n by_o this_o art_n let_v there_o be_v underneath_o a_o vessel_n fill_v with_o wine_n that_o be_v mix_v with_o water_n and_o we_o will_v separate_v the_o water_n from_o the_o wine_n but_o first_o there_o must_v be_v a_o vessel_n that_o can_v receive_v all_o the_o wine_n that_o be_v mingle_v in_o the_o other_o vessel_n and_o if_o we_o know_v not_o the_o quantity_n we_o must_v conjecture_v at_o it_o how_o much_o it_o may_v be_v of_o something_o less_o then_o fill_v the_o say_a vessel_n with_o water_n and_o set_v it_o with_o the_o mouth_n downward_o on_o the_o other_o vessel_n that_o be_v full_a of_o wine_n and_o water_n mingle_v together_o and_o let_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o
vessel_n turn_v downward_o touch_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o low_a liquor_n that_o no_o air_n may_v enter_v for_o then_o the_o water_n will_v present_o descend_v into_o the_o vessel_n underneath_o and_o the_o light_a part_n of_o the_o mingle_a liquor_n will_v ascend_v and_o the_o water_n will_v sink_v down_o and_o if_o it_o be_v all_o wine_n it_o will_v all_o ascend_v no_o wine_n will_v stay_v with_o the_o water_n if_o any_o thing_n stay_v behind_o you_o must_v know_v that_o so_o much_o water_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o wine_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v know_v by_o the_o smell_n and_o taste_v if_o you_o do_v it_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v then_o take_v a_o vessel_n that_o will_v hold_v more_o of_o the_o same_o liquor_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o vessel_n underneath_o till_o it_o take_v it_o all_o in_o whence_o by_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o wine_n ascend_v and_o of_o the_o water_n any_o man_n may_v know_v easy_o how_o much_o water_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o wine_n but_o for_o convenience_n let_v the_o vial_n that_o shall_v hold_v the_o water_n be_v of_o a_o round_a belly_n and_o the_o hole_n not_o very_o great_a and_o let_v the_o vessel_n under_o that_o contain_v the_o wine_n have_v a_o narrow_a mouth_n that_o the_o upper_a round_a mouth_n may_v the_o better_o join_v with_o the_o undermost_a and_o no_o air_n come_v in_o but_o because_o it_o happen_v oft_o that_o the_o upper_a ball_n when_o it_o have_v drink_v in_o all_o the_o wine_n the_o wine_n will_v not_o fill_v it_o and_o we_o will_v part_v the_o water_n from_o the_o wine_n take_v therefore_o the_o round_a glass_n in_o your_o hand_n and_o turn_v it_o about_o with_o the_o mouth_n upward_o then_o will_v the_o wine_n present_o turn_v about_o and_o come_v uppermost_a which_o may_v be_v a_o tongue_n lay_v in_o be_v all_o call_v forth_o be_v careful_a to_o see_v when_o the_o wine_n be_v all_o draw_v out_o remove_v the_o tongue_n and_o the_o water_n will_v remain_v pure_a chap._n iu._n how_o otherwise_o you_o may_v part_v water_n from_o wine_n i_o can_v do_v this_o another_o way_n not_o by_o levity_n and_o gravity_n as_o i_o say_v but_o by_o thinness_n and_o thickness_n for_o water_n be_v the_o thin_a of_o all_o liquor_n because_o it_o be_v simple_a but_o wine_n be_v colour_v and_o colour_n come_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o element_n it_o be_v more_o corpulent_a wherefore_o to_o part_v wine_n from_o water_n we_o must_v provide_v a_o matter_n that_o be_v full_a of_o hole_n and_o make_v a_o vessel_n thereof_o into_o which_o the_o wine_n pour_v with_o the_o water_n may_v drean_a forth_o for_o the_o water_n will_v drean_a forth_o through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v open_v by_o a_o minglââ_n and_o corpulent_a body_n and_o though_o many_o kind_n of_o wood_n be_v fit_a yet_o ivy_n be_v the_o best_a because_o it_o be_v full_a of_o pore_n and_o chink_n wherefore_o if_o you_o make_v a_o vessel_n of_o ivy_n wood_n that_o be_v green_a and_o pour_v into_o it_o wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n the_o water_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n drean_a out_o yet_o i_o see_v that_o all_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a writer_n think_v the_o contrary_a yet_o both_o reason_n and_o experience_n be_v against_o they_o for_o gaeto_fw-la say_v if_o you_o will_v know_v whether_o there_o be_v water_n put_v to_o your_o wine_n make_v a_o vessel_n of_o ivy_n put_v your_o wine_n you_o think_v be_v mix_v with_o water_n into_o it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o water_n the_o wine_n will_v run_v forth_o and_o the_o water_n stay_v behind_o for_o a_o ivy_n vessel_n will_v hold_v no_o wine_n and_o pliny_n from_o he_o the_o ivy_n be_v say_v to_o be_v wonderful_a for_o proof_n of_o wine_n if_o a_o vessel_n be_v make_v of_o ivy-wood_n the_o wine_n will_v run_v forth_o and_o the_o water_n will_v stay_v behind_o if_o any_o be_v mingle_v with_o it_o whereupon_o both_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v note_v for_o a_o two_o sell_v error_n because_o they_o say_v it_o come_v from_o the_o 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oil_n that_o hinder_v that_o the_o liquor_n can_v run_v forth_o so_o easy_o africanus_n add_v another_o reason_n put_v liquid_a alom_n into_o a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n then_o stop_v the_o mouth_n with_o a_o sponge_n dip_v in_o oil_n and_o incline_v it_o and_o let_v it_o run_v forth_o for_o nothing_o but_o the_o water_n will_v run_v out_o for_o the_o alom_n bind_v the_o liquor_n that_o they_o drean_a forth_o very_o slow_o chap._n v._n another_o way_n to_o part_v a_o light_a body_n mingle_v with_o a_o heavy_a i_o have_v another_o art_n to_o separate_v a_o light_a body_n from_o a_o heavy_a or_o wine_n from_o water_n or_o by_o another_o way_n make_v a_o linen_n tongue_n or_o of_o bombast_n and_o dip_v it_o into_o the_o vessel_n where_o wine_n be_v mingle_v with_o water_n and_o let_v the_o tongue_n swim_v above_o without_o the_o liquor_n and_o ascend_v above_o it_o and_o so_o hang_v pendulous_a out_o of_o the_o vessel_n for_o the_o light_a liquor_n will_v ascend_v by_o the_o tongue_n and_o drop_v on_o the_o outside_n but_o when_o the_o light_a ascend_v it_o attract_v the_o heavy_a also_o wherefore_o when_o you_o see_v the_o colour_n change_n take_v the_o vessel_n away_o for_o the_o water_n run_v forth_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o wine_n be_v light_a will_v always_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o run_v forth_o by_o the_o tongue_n though_o all_o vintner_n say_v the_o contrary_a that_o the_o water_n will_v run_v forth_o by_o the_o tongue_n and_o that_o the_o wine_n will_v stay_v within_o chap._n vi_o how_o light_n be_v mingle_v in_o heavy_a or_o heavy_a in_o light_n we_o can_v easy_o know_v whether_o any_o light_a matter_n be_v mingle_v with_o heavy_a or_o any_o heavy_a matter_n with_o light_n and_o i_o will_v expound_v the_o manner_n out_o of_o archimedes_n his_o book_n concern_v thing_n that_o swim_v above_o water_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v that_o if_o wood_n stone_n or_o any_o heavy_a metal_n be_v equal_a in_o weight_n to_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o water_n the_o utmost_a superficies_n oâ_n the_o body_n will_v be_v equal_a with_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n if_o it_o weigh_v heavior_n it_o will_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n if_o it_o be_v light_a the_o light_a it_o be_v then_o the_o water_n so_o much_o of_o it_o will_v swim_v above_o the_o watââ_n since_o therefore_o this_o be_v true_a and_o wine_n be_v heavior_n than_o water_n one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n will_v sink_v more_o in_o wine_n than_o in_o water_n and_o in_o thick_a water_n the_o less_o wherefore_o vessel_n be_v more_o drown_v in_o river_n than_o in_o the_o sea_n for_o sea-water_n be_v thick_a and_o more_o heavy_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o salt_n mingle_v with_o it_o as_o also_o we_o have_v it_o in_o alexander_n if_o therefore_o you_o will_v know_v whether_o water_n be_v mingle_v with_o wine_n put_v the_o wine_n you_o suspect_v to_o be_v mingle_v with_o water_n into_o some_o vessel_n and_o put_v a_o apple_n or_o pear_n into_o it_o if_o the_o apple_n sink_v the_o wine_n be_v pure_a but_o if_o it_o floâe_v the_o wine_n have_v water_n mingle_v with_o it_o because_o water_n be_v thick_a than_o wine_n which_o democritus_n say_v be_v contrary_n and_o false_a he_o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a sometime_o to_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o wine_n of_o new_a wine_n to_o steward_n and_o servant_n also_o the_o merchant_n have_v the_o like_a reason_n to_o try_v whether_o his_o wine_n be_v pure_a they_o use_v to_o cast_v a_o apple_n into_o the_o vessel_n but_o wild_a pear_n be_v the_o best_a other_o cast_v in_o a_o locust_n other_o a_o grasshopper_n and_o if_o they_o swim_v it_o be_v pure_a wine_n but_o
the_o crown_n than_o for_o the_o gold_n lump_n he_o reason_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o mixture_n in_o the_o crown_n this_o be_v the_o greek_n invention_n that_o be_v worthy_a of_o praise_n but_o the_o operation_n be_v difficult_a for_o in_o thing_n of_o small_a quantity_n the_o theft_n can_v be_v discern_v nor_o can_v this_o reason_n appear_v so_o clear_a to_o the_o eye_n where_o the_o obsolute_a fashion_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v want_v now_o a_o way_n be_v invent_v how_o for_o all_o money_n be_v it_o never_o so_o small_a we_o can_v tell_v present_o and_o we_o want_v not_o many_o instrument_n that_o we_o may_v cry_v we_o have_v overfound_v vpereureka_n vpereureka_n we_o have_v go_v beyond_o archimedes_n his_o eureka_n the_o way_n be_v this_o to_o know_v any_o part_n of_o silver_n mingle_v with_o gold_n take_v a_o perfect_a balance_n and_o put_v in_o one_o scale_n any_o metal_n in_o the_o other_o as_o much_o of_o the_o same_o metal_n but_o the_o pure_a of_o its_o kind_n and_o when_o the_o scale_n hang_v even_o in_o the_o air_n put_v they_o into_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o water_n and_o let_v they_o down_o under_o water_n about_o half_a a_o foot_n then_o will_v it_o be_v a_o strange_a wonder_n for_o the_o balance_n that_o hang_v equal_a in_o the_o air_n will_v change_v their_o nature_n in_o the_o water_n and_o will_v be_v unequal_a for_o the_o impure_a metal_n will_v be_v uppermost_a and_o the_o pure_a will_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o pure_a gold_n compare_v with_o that_o kind_n be_v heavior_n than_o all_o impure_a gold_n because_o pure_a gold_n take_v less_o place_n wherefore_o it_o will_v way_n heavior_n by_o the_o former_a reason_n if_o then_o we_o will_v know_v how_o much_o silver_n be_v in_o that_o gold_n put_v as_o much_o pure_a gold_n in_o the_o other_o scale_n as_o will_v make_v the_o balance_n equal_a under_o the_o water_n when_o they_o be_v equal_a take_v they_o up_o and_o the_o weight_n you_o add_v under_o water_n will_v be_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o mixture_n if_o you_o will_v know_v how_o much_o gold_n be_v upon_o a_o vessel_n gild_a put_v the_o cup_n in_o one_o scale_n and_o as_o much_o pure_a silver_n in_o the_o other_o that_o the_o scale_n may_v hang_v equal_a in_o the_o air_n then_o put_v they_o into_o the_o water_n and_o the_o vessel_n will_v sink_v down_o put_v into_o the_o other_o scale_n as_o much_o pure_a gold_n as_o will_v make_v they_o equal_a under_o water_n draw_v they_o forth_o and_o that_o be_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o gild_a of_o the_o plate_n you_o shall_v do_v the_o same_o for_o silver_n brass_n iron_n white_a or_o black_a lead_n but_o will_v you_o know_v whether_o in_o money_n brass_n be_v mingle_v with_o silver_n or_o coin_v be_v adulterate_v with_o copper_n put_v the_o money_n into_o one_o scale_n and_o as_o much_o of_o the_o fine_a silver_n into_o the_o other_o balance_v they_o equal_a then_o put_v they_o under_o the_o water_n the_o money_n will_v go_v down_o add_v as_o much_o brass_n as_o will_v make_v the_o scale_n equal_a then_o take_v they_o forth_o and_o it_o will_v be_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o mixture_n now_o will_v i_o set_v the_o weight_n of_o metal_n how_o much_o they_o weigh_v more_o in_o the_o water_n than_o in_o the_o air_n whereby_o without_o any_o other_o experiment_n we_o may_v know_v mixture_n a_o iron-ball_n that_o weigh_v nighteen_fw-mi ounce_n in_o the_o air_n will_v weigh_v fifteen_o in_o the_o water_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o ball_n of_o the_o same_o magnitude_n must_v owe_v three_o ounce_n to_o the_o water_n wherefore_o the_o proportion_n of_o iron_n in_o the_o air_n to_o the_o same_o in_o the_o water_n be_v as_o fifteen_o to_o nineteen_o a_o leaden_a bullet_n of_o the_o same_o magnitude_n weigh_v 31_o ounce_n in_o the_o air_n in_o the_o water_n but_o 27_o a_o marble_n bullet_n little_o less_o for_o bulk_n weigh_v 7_o in_o the_o air_n and_o 5_o in_o the_o water_n copper_n weigh_v 16_o in_o the_o air_n and_o 12_o in_o the_o water_n silver_n weigh_v in_o the_o air_n 125_o in_o the_o water_n 113_o brass_n in_o the_o air_n weigh_v 65_o karat_n and_o one_o grain_n in_o the_o water_n 50_o karat_n and_o two_o grain_n crown_n gold_n in_o the_o air_n weigh_v 66_o grain_n in_o the_o water_n 6â_n gold_n call_v zechini_fw-la in_o the_o air_n weigh_v 17_o karat_n under_o water_n 16_o karat_n turkish_a ducat_n gold_n weigh_v in_o the_o air_n 34_o under_o water_n 32_o common_a french_a crown_n gold_n weigh_v in_o the_o air_n 67_o under_o water_n 60_o common_a crown_n gold_n of_o hungary_n that_o be_v old_a in_o the_o air_n weigh_v 17_o in_o the_o water_n 16_o crown_n gold_n of_o tartary_n weigh_v 16_o in_o the_o air_n and_o 14_o under_o water_n the_o nineteen_o book_n of_o natural_a magic_n concern_v wind-instrument_n the_o proem_n i_o have_v speak_v concern_v light_n and_o heavy_a now_o follow_v experiment_n by_o wind_n for_o these_o seem_v to_o follow_v the_o reason_n of_o mathematics_n and_o of_o the_o air_n and_o water_n and_o a_o philosopher_n who_o seek_v to_o find_v thing_n profitable_a and_o admirable_a for_o man_n use_n must_v insist_v on_o these_o thing_n contemplate_v and_o search_v they_o out_o in_o no_o thing_n do_v the_o majesty_n of_o nature_n shine_v forth_o more_o there_o be_v extant_a the_o famous_a monument_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a heron_n of_o alexandria_n concern_v wind_n instrument_n i_o will_v add_v some_o that_o be_v new_a to_o give_v a_o occasion_n to_o search_v out_o great_a matter_n chap._n i._n whether_o material_a statue_n may_v speak_v by_o any_o artificial_a way_n i_o have_v read_v that_o in_o some_o city_n there_o be_v a_o colassus_n of_o brass_n place_v on_o a_o mighty_a high_a pillar_n which_o in_o violent_a tempest_n of_o wind_n from_o the_o nether_a part_n receive_v a_o great_a blast_n that_o be_v carry_v from_o the_o mouth_n to_o a_o trumpet_n that_o it_o blow_v strong_o or_o else_o sound_v some_o other_o instrument_n which_o i_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v easy_a because_o i_o have_v see_v the_o like_a also_o i_o read_v in_o many_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n that_o albertus_n magnus_n make_v a_o head_n that_o speak_v yet_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n i_o give_v little_a credit_n to_o that_o man_n because_o all_o i_o make_v trial_n of_o from_o he_o i_o find_v to_o be_v false_a but_o what_o he_o take_v from_o other_o man_n i_o will_v see_v whether_o a_o image_n can_v be_v make_v that_o will_v speak_v some_o say_v that_o albertus_n by_o astrological_a election_n of_o time_n do_v perform_v this_o wonderful_a thing_n but_o i_o wonder_v how_o learned_a man_n can_v be_v so_o gull_v for_o they_o know_v the_o star_n have_v no_o such_o force_n some_o think_v he_o do_v it_o by_o magic_a arts._n and_o this_o i_o credit_n least_o of_o all_o since_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o profess_v himself_o to_o know_v those_o art_n but_o impostor_n and_o mountebank_n whilst_o they_o escheat_n ignorant_a man_n and_o simple_a woman_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v that_o the_o godly_a man_n will_v profess_v ungodly_a arts._n but_o i_o suppose_v it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o wind_n we_o see_v that_o the_o voice_n or_o a_o sound_n will_v be_v convey_v entire_a through_o the_o air_n and_o that_o not_o in_o a_o instant_n but_o by_o degree_n in_o time_n we_o see_v that_o brass-gun_n which_o by_o the_o force_n of_o gunpowder_n make_v a_o mighty_a noise_n if_o they_o be_v a_o mile_n off_o yet_o we_o see_v the_o flame_n much_o before_o we_o hear_v the_o sound_n so_o hand-gun_n make_v a_o report_n that_o come_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n to_o we_o but_o some_o minute_n of_o time_n be_v require_v for_o it_o for_o that_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o sound_n wherefore_o sound_n go_v with_o time_n and_o be_v entire_a without_o interruption_n unless_o they_o break_v upon_o some_o place_n the_o echo_n prove_v this_o for_o it_o strike_v whole_a against_o a_o wall_n and_o so_o rebound_v back_o and_o be_v reflect_v as_o a_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n moreover_o as_o i_o say_v in_o this_o work_n word_n and_o voice_n go_v unite_v together_o and_o be_v carry_v very_o far_o entire_a as_o they_o be_v speak_v at_o first_o these_o therefore_o be_v lay_v down_o for_o true_a ground_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v make_v leaden_a pipe_n exceed_v long_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o pace_n long_a as_o i_o have_v try_v and_o shall_v speak_v in_o they_o some_o or_o many_o word_n they_o will_v be_v carry_v true_a through_o those_o pipe_n and_o be_v hear_v at_o the_o other_o end_n as_o they_o come_v from_o the_o speaker_n mouth_n wherefore_o if_o that_o voice_n go_v with_o time_n &_o hold_v entire_a if_o any_o man_n as_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v shall_v stop_v the_o
end_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o he_o that_o be_v at_o the_o other_o end_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a the_o voice_n may_v be_v intercept_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o be_v shut_v up_o as_o in_o a_o prison_n and_o when_o the_o mouth_n be_v open_v the_o voice_n will_v come_v forth_o as_o out_o of_o his_o mouth_n that_o speak_v it_o but_o because_o such_o long_a pipe_n can_v be_v make_v without_o trouble_n they_o may_v be_v bend_v up_o and_o down_o like_o a_o trumpet_n that_o a_o long_a pipe_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o a_o small_a place_n and_o when_o the_o mouth_n be_v open_a the_o word_n may_v be_v understand_v i_o be_o now_o upon_o trial_n of_o it_o if_o before_o my_o book_n be_v print_v the_o business_n take_v effect_n i_o will_v set_v it_o down_o if_o not_o if_o god_n please_v i_o shall_v write_v of_o it_o elsewhere_o chap._n ii_o of_o instrument_n musical_a make_v with_o water_n old_a water-instrument_n be_v of_o great_a esteem_n but_o in_o our_o day_n the_o use_n be_v wear_v out_o yet_o we_o read_v that_o nero_n take_v such_o delight_n in_o they_o that_o when_o his_o life_n and_o empire_n be_v in_o danger_n among_o the_o sedition_n of_o soldier_n and_o commander_n and_o all_o be_v in_o imminent_a danger_n he_o will_v not_o forsake_v the_o care_n of_o they_o and_o pleasure_n he_o take_v in_o they_o vitruvius_n teach_v we_o how_o they_o be_v make_v but_o so_o obscure_o and_o mystical_o that_o what_o he_o say_v be_v very_o little_o understand_v i_o have_v try_v this_o by_o many_o and_o sundry_a way_n by_o mingle_v air_n with_o water_n which_o place_v in_o the_o end_n of_o a_o pipe_n or_o in_o my_o mouth_n where_o the_o breath_n of_o the_o mouth_n strike_v against_o the_o air_n and_o though_o this_o make_v a_o pleasant_a noise_n yet_o it_o keep_v no_o tune_n for_o whilst_o the_o water_n bubble_n and_o tremble_v or_o warble_n like_o a_o nightingale_n the_o voice_n be_v change_v in_o divers_a tune_n one_o note_n be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a two_o squele_n and_o jar_n but_o this_o way_n it_o will_v make_v a_o warble_a sound_n and_o keep_v the_o tune_n let_v there_o be_v make_v a_o brass_n bottom_v chest_n for_o the_o organ_n wherein_o the_o wind_n must_v be_v carry_v let_v it_o behalf_n full_a of_o water_n let_v the_o wind_n be_v make_v by_o bellows_o or_o some_o such_o way_n that_o must_v run_v through_o a_o neck_n under_o the_o water_n but_o the_o spirit_n that_o break_v forth_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o water_n be_v exclude_v into_o the_o empty_a place_n when_o therefore_o by_o touch_v of_o the_o key_n the_o stop_v of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pipe_n be_v open_v the_o tremble_a wind_n come_v into_o the_o pipe_n make_v very_o pleasant_a tremble_a sound_n which_o i_o have_v try_v and_o find_v to_o be_v true_a chap._n iii_o of_o some_o experiment_n by_o wind-instrument_n now_o will_v i_o proceed_v to_o the_o like_a wind-instrument_n but_o of_o divers_a sort_n that_o arise_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o air_n and_o i_o shall_v show_v how_o it_o be_v dilate_v contract_a rarify_v by_o fire_n condense_v by_o cold_a if_o you_o will_v that_o a_o vessel_n turn_v downward_o shall_v draw_v in_o the_o water_n do_v thus_o make_v a_o vessel_n with_o a_o very_a long_a neck_n the_o long_a it_o be_v the_o great_a wonder_n it_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v let_v it_o be_v of_o transparent_a glass_n that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o water_n run_v up_o fill_v this_o with_o boil_a water_n and_o when_o it_o be_v very_o hot_a or_o set_v the_o bottom_n of_o it_o to_o the_o fire_n that_o it_o may_v not_o present_o wax_v cold_a the_o mouth_n be_v turn_v downward_o that_o it_o may_v touch_v the_o water_n it_o will_v suck_v it_o all_o in_o so_o such_o as_o search_v out_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n say_v that_o by_o the_o sun_n beam_n the_o water_n be_v draw_v up_o from_o the_o concave_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n whence_o fountain_n come_v forth_o and_o no_o small_a art_n arise_v from_o hence_o for_o wind-instrument_n as_o heron_n affirm_v vitruvius_n speak_v the_o like_o concern_v the_o original_n of_o wind_n but_o now_o it_o be_v come_v to_o be_v use_v for_o house_n for_o so_o may_v be_v make_v a_o vessel_n to_o cast_v forth_o wind_n you_o may_v make_v brass_n bowles_n or_o of_o some_o other_o matter_n let_v they_o be_v hollow_a and_o round_o with_o a_o very_a small_a hole_n in_o the_o middle_n that_o the_o water_n be_v put_v in_o at_o if_o this_o be_v use_v the_o former_a experiment_n when_o this_o be_v set_v at_o the_o fire_n it_o grow_v hot_a and_o be_v it_o have_v no_o other_o vent_n it_o will_v blow_v strong_o from_o thence_o but_o the_o blast_n will_v be_v moist_a and_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o ill_a savour_n you_o may_v also_o make_v a_o vessel_n that_o shall_v cast_v forth_o water_n there_o be_v carry_v about_o with_o we_o a_o glass_n vessel_n make_v pyramidal_a with_o a_o very_a narrow_a long_a mouth_n with_o which_o it_o cast_v water_n verâ_n faâ_n off_o that_o it_o may_v draw_v water_n suck_v 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vessel_n of_o wine_n because_o the_o wine_n will_v not_o run_v out_o the_o mouth_n beinâ_n stop_v whereby_o the_o air_n may_v enter_v they_o will_v blow_v hard_a into_o that_o hole_n then_o as_o they_o leave_v off_o the_o wine_n will_v come_v forth_o in_o as_o great_a quantity_n as_o the_o air_n blow_v in_o be_v now_o i_o will_v show_v how_o to_o make_v water_n ascend_v convenient_o we_o can_v make_v water_n rise_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tower_n let_v there_o be_v a_o leaden_a pipe_n that_o may_v come_v from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o go_v down_o again_o from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n as_o a_o conduit_n let_v one_o end_n stand_v in_o the_o water_n that_o we_o desire_v shall_v rise_v the_o other_o end_n that_o must_v be_v long_o and_o hang_v down_o low_o must_v be_v fasten_v into_o a_o vessel_n of_o wood_n or_o earth_n that_o it_o may_v take_v no_o air_n at_o all_o let_v it_o have_v a_o hole_n above_o the_o vessel_n whereby_o the_o vessel_n may_v be_v fill_v with_o water_n and_o then_o be_v stop_v perfect_o set_a a_o vessel_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tower_n as_o capacious_a as_o that_o beneath_o and_o the_o leaden_a pipe_n now_o speak_v of_o must_v be_v fasten_v at_o one_o end_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o go_v forth_o at_o the_o other_o end_n and_o must_v be_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o let_v the_o pipe_n be_v divide_v in_o the_o middle_n within_o the_o vessel_n and_o where_o the_o pipe_n enter_v and_o where_o the_o pipe_n go_v out_o they_o must_v be_v joint_v that_o they_o take_v no_o air_n when_o therefore_o we_o will_v have_v the_o water_n to_o ascend_v fill_v the_o vessel_n beneath_o with_o water_n and_o ââop_v it_o close_o that_o it_o take_v no_o air_n then_o open_v the_o low_a hole_n of_o the_o vessel_n the_o water_n will_v run_v forth_o for_o that_o part_n of_o water_n that_o run_v out_o of_o the_o vessel_n will_v cause_v as_o much_o to_o rise_v up_o at_o the_o other_o end_n by_o the_o other_o leaden_a pipe_n and_o ascend_v above_o the_o towâr_n the_o water_n draw_v forth_o be_v fill_v up_o again_o we_o may_v make_v out_o use_v of_o it_o and_o the_o hole_n be_v stop_v the_o low_a vessel_n may_v be_v fill_v again_o with_o water_n and_o so_o do_v we_o shall_v make_v the_o water_n to_o escend_v a_o way_n we_o may_v also_o by_o heat_n alone_o make_v the_o water_n rise_v let_v there_o be_v a_o vessel_n above_o the_o tower_n either_o of_o brass_n day_n or_o wood_n brass_n be_v best_a let_v there_o be_v a_o pipe_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o that_o may_v
because_o the_o air_n have_v no_o place_n to_o get_v forth_o when_o therefore_o any_o man_n drink_v when_o the_o water_n be_v drink_v up_o as_o far_o as_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o spire_n end_n by_o the_o air_n press_v within_o be_v the_o water_n thrust_v violent_o forth_o and_o fly_v in_o the_o face_n of_o he_o that_o drink_v also_o there_o be_v a_o vessel_n that_o no_o man_n can_v drink_v out_o of_o it_o but_o he_o who_o know_v the_o art_n make_v a_o earthen_a or_o metal_n vessel_n in_o form_n of_o a_o bottle_n or_o flagon_n and_o make_v it_o full_a of_o hole_n from_o the_o neck_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o belly_n from_o the_o bottom_n let_v a_o pipe_n ascend_v by_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o the_o handle_n be_v round_o about_o it_o let_v it_o come_v above_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o vessel_n empty_a under_o the_o handle_n in_o a_o place_n not_o see_v make_v a_o little_a hole_n that_o any_o man_n hold_v the_o vessel_n by_o the_o handle_n may_v with_o his_o finger_n stop_v and_o unstop_v this_o hole_n when_o he_o please_v under_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o vessel_n where_o you_o set_v it_o to_o your_o mouth_n let_v there_o be_v another_o secret_a hole_n then_o pour_v water_n into_o the_o vessel_n if_o now_o any_o man_n put_v the_o bottle_n to_o his_o mouth_n and_o raise_v it_o to_o drink_v the_o water_n will_v run_v forth_o at_o the_o neck_n that_o be_v open_a and_o at_o the_o belly_n but_o he_o that_o know_v the_o trick_n take_v the_o vessel_n by_o the_o handle_n shut_v the_o hole_n with_o his_o thumb_n and_o not_o move_v the_o vessel_n he_o draw_v the_o air_n with_o his_o mouth_n for_o the_o water_n follow_v the_o air_n and_o so_o he_o drink_v it_o all_o up_o but_o if_o any_o man_n suck_v and_o shut_v not_o the_o hole_n the_o water_n will_v not_o follow_v chap._n vi_o that_o we_o may_v use_v the_o air_n in_o many_o arts._n we_o may_v use_v air_n in_o many_o artifices_fw-la i_o shall_v set_v down_o some_o that_o i_o may_v give_v a_o hint_n to_o other_o to_o invent_v more_o and_o chief_o how_o wind_n may_v be_v make_v in_o a_o chamber_n that_o guest_n may_v almost_o freeze_v make_v a_o deep_a pit_n and_o put_v in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o river_n or_o run_a water_n let_v the_o pit_n be_v close_o stop_v only_o let_v a_o pipe_n convey_v it_o through_o the_o wall_n that_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o chamber_n let_v the_o water_n be_v let_v down_o into_o the_o pit_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o tunnel_n lest_o the_o air_n shall_v come_v forth_o at_o the_o place_n where_o it_o go_v in_o by_o the_o water_n be_v the_o air_n of_o the_o pit_n expel_v and_o come_v by_o the_o pipe_n into_o the_o chamber_n that_o not_o only_o those_o that_o sleep_v there_o but_o such_o as_o converse_v there_o be_v extreme_a cold_n and_o benumb_v i_o will_v show_v how_o air_n may_v serve_v for_o bellows_o i_o see_v this_o at_o rome_n make_v a_o little_a cellar_n that_o be_v close_a on_o all_o side_n pour_v in_o by_o a_o tunnel_n from_o above_o a_o quantity_n of_o water_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wall_n let_v there_o be_v a_o little_a hole_n at_o which_o the_o air_n may_v break_v forth_o with_o violence_n for_o it_o will_v come_v so_o forcible_o that_o it_o will_v kindle_v a_o fire_n and_o serve_v for_o bellows_o for_o brass_n and_o iron-melting_a furnace_n the_o tunnel_n be_v so_o make_v that_o when_o need_n be_v it_o may_v be_v turn_v and_o water_n may_v be_v put_v in_o the_o twenty_o book_n of_o natural_a magic_n the_o chaos_n wherein_o the_o experiment_n be_v set_v down_o without_o any_o classical_a order_n the_o proem_n i_o determine_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o book_n to_o write_v experiment_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o all_o natural_a science_n but_o by_o my_o business_n that_o call_v i_o off_o my_o mind_n be_v hinder_v so_o that_o i_o can_v not_o accomplish_v what_o i_o intend_v since_o therefore_o i_o can_v not_o do_v what_o i_o will_v i_o must_v be_v willing_a to_o do_v what_o i_o can_v therefore_o i_o shut_v up_o in_o this_o book_n those_o experiment_n that_o can_v be_v include_v in_o no_o class_n which_o be_v so_o diverse_a and_o various_a that_o they_o can_v not_o make_v up_o a_o science_n or_o a_o book_n and_o thereupon_o i_o have_v here_o heap_v they_o altogether_o confuse_o as_o what_o i_o have_v overpass_v and_o if_o god_n please_v i_o will_v another_o time_n give_v you_o a_o more_o perfect_a book_n now_o you_o must_v rest_v content_a with_o these_o chap._n i._n how_o sea-water_n may_v be_v make_v potable_a it_o be_v no_o small_a commodity_n to_o mankind_n if_o sea-water_n may_v be_v make_v potable_a in_o long_a voyage_n as_o to_o the_o indies_n it_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n for_o whilst_o sea_n man_n by_o reason_n of_o tempest_n be_v force_v to_o stay_v long_o at_o sea_n than_o they_o will_v for_o want_v of_o water_n they_o fall_v into_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n galley_n be_v force_v all_o most_o every_o ten_o day_n to_o put_v in_o for_o fresh_a water_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v long_o wander_v in_o enemy_n country_n nor_o go_v far_o for_o enemy_n stop_v their_o passage_n moreover_o in_o sea_n town_n and_o island_n when_o they_o want_v water_n as_o in_o our_o day_n in_o the_o island_n malta_n and_o in_o the_o syrse_n soldier_n and_o inhabitant_n endure_v much_o hardness_n and_o history_n relate_v many_o such_o thing_n hence_o i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o search_v curious_o whether_o sea-water_n may_v be_v make_v potable_a but_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v out_o any_o thing_n for_o this_o how_o it_o may_v be_v do_v unless_o we_o first_o find_v out_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o saltness_n and_o what_o our_o ancestor_n have_v say_v concern_v that_o matter_n especial_o since_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o salt_n may_v easy_o be_v take_v from_o the_o sea_n because_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o salt_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o by_o the_o sun_n that_o heat_v the_o water_n which_o draw_v out_o of_o it_o cold_a and_o dry_a earthly_a exhalation_n to_o the_o top_n of_o it_o and_o these_o be_v there_o burn_v cause_n it_o to_o be_v salt_n when_o the_o moist_a subtle_a part_n be_v resolve_v into_o thin_a vapour_n we_o therefore_o imitate_v nature_n by_o raise_v the_o thin_a part_n by_o chemical_a instrument_n may_v easy_o make_v it_o sweet_a for_o so_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sea_n make_v sweet_a water_n for_o the_o river_n there_o be_v also_o vein_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o deep_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v heat_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o vapour_n be_v elevate_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_o mountain_n where_o by_o the_o cold_a superficies_n they_o meet_v with_o they_o congeal_v into_o drop_n and_o drop_v down_o by_o the_o vault_a root_n of_o cave_n they_o run_v forth_o in_o open_a stream_n we_o first_o fill_v a_o hollow_a vessel_n like_o a_o great_a ball_n with_o sea-water_n it_o must_v have_v a_o long_a neck_n and_o a_o cap_n upon_o it_o that_o live_v coal_n be_v put_v under_o the_o water_n may_v resolve_v into_o thin_a vapour_n and_o fill_v all_o vacuity_n be_v carry_v aloft_o this_o ill_a scent_v grossness_n when_o it_o come_v to_o touch_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o head_n or_o cap_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o glass_n gather_v like_o dew_n about_o the_o skirt_n of_o it_o and_o so_o run_v down_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o cap_n it_o turn_v to_o water_n and_o a_o pipe_n be_v open_v that_o pertain_v to_o it_o it_o run_v forth_o large_o and_o the_o receiver_n stand_v to_o receive_v it_o as_o it_o drop_v so_o will_v sweet_a water_n come_v from_o salt_n and_o the_o salt_n tarry_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o three_o pound_n of_o salt_n water_n will_v give_v two_o pound_n of_o fresh_a water_n but_o if_o the_o cap_n of_o the_o limbeck_n be_v of_o lead_n it_o will_v afford_v more_o water_n yet_o not_o so_o good_a for_o galen_n say_v that_o water_n that_o run_v through_o pipe_n of_o lead_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v will_v cause_v a_o excoriation_n of_o the_o intestine_n but_o i_o find_v a_o way_n how_o to_o get_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fresh_a water_n when_o we_o distil_v salt_n water_n make_v a_o cap_n of_o earth_n like_v to_o a_o pyramid_n all_o full_a of_o hole_n that_o through_o the_o hole_n urinal_n of_o earth_n or_o glass_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o let_v their_o mouth_n stick_v forth_o well_o luâed_v that_o the_o vapour_n may_v not_o exhale_v the_o cap_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o limbeck_n must_v have_v its_o pipe_n at_o the_o bottom_n run_v round_o and_o let_v it_o crop_v forth_o at_o the_o nose_n of_o it_o set_a this_o upon_o a_o
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be_v take_v away_o if_o you_o strain_v it_o often_o through_o thin_a sand_n of_o a_o river_n earth_n that_o lie_v in_o cover_a place_n and_o under_o root_n be_v naught_o for_o that_o be_v common_o salt_n as_o also_o where_o cattle_n be_v sâalled_v which_o columella_n say_v be_v naught_o for_o tree_n for_o that_o it_o make_v salt-water_n what_o be_v strain_v from_o it_o black_a earth_n be_v naught_o for_o it_o make_v the_o water_n sharp_a but_o clay_n ground_n make_v sweet_a water_n paxamus_n anaxagoras_n say_v that_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n come_v from_o the_o river_n run_v through_o salt_n place_n and_o communicate_v that_o quality_n to_o the_o sea_n some_o approve_v river-gravel_n for_o this_o use_n and_o their_o reason_n be_v because_o always_o sweet_a water_n be_v find_v by_o the_o shore_n and_o they_o say_v this_o happen_v because_o they_o be_v strain_v through_o the_o sand_n and_o so_o grow_v fresh_a come_n from_o the_o salt-sea_n for_o the_o sweet_a water_n that_o be_v 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pumex_fw-la and_o porous_a stone_n may_v be_v try_v leo_fw-la baptista_n albertus_n say_v that_o a_o earthen_a pot_n well_o stop_v and_o put_v into_o the_o sea_n will_v fill_v with_o potable_a water_n but_o i_o have_v try_v all_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o i_o always_o find_v salt-water_n aristotle_n in_o his_o problem_n say_v it_o may_v be_v do_v another_o way_n if_o salt-water_n can_v be_v drink_v cold_a yet_o hot_a and_o cool_v again_o it_o be_v better_a to_o drink_v it_o be_v because_o a_o thing_n use_v to_o change_v from_o contrary_a to_o contrary_n and_o salt-water_n be_v contrary_a to_o fresh_a and_o when_o it_o be_v boil_v the_o salt_n part_n be_v boil_v off_o and_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a stay_v at_o the_o bottom_n this_o i_o try_v and_o find_v it_o false_a and_o more_o salt_n for_o by_o heat_n the_o thin_a vapour_n of_o the_o water_n that_o be_v sweet_a exhale_v and_o the_o salt_n stay_v behind_o and_o in_o lesser_a water_n the_o same_o quantity_n of_o salt_n make_v it_o salt_a as_o i_o say_v in_o my_o distillation_n i_o wonder_v such_o a_o wise_a man_n will_v relate_v such_o falsity_n florentinus_n borrow_v it_o from_o he_o sai_z if_o water_n be_v not_o good_a nor_o potable_a but_o ill_o let_v it_o be_v boil_v till_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o it_o be_v consume_v then_o purge_v it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v good_a for_o sea-water_n so_o boil_v will_v grow_v sweet_a let_v i_o see_v whether_o it_o can_v be_v make_v so_o another_o way_n and_o that_o in_o great_a quantity_n there_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v cast_v into_o large_a vessel_n fill_v with_o sea-water_n by_o fasten_v the_o salt_n will_v make_v it_o fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n or_o by_o curdle_v it_o and_o so_o it_o free_v the_o water_n from_o it_o wherefore_o we_o must_v think_v on_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o styptic_a quality_n the_o ancient_n try_v this_o the_o modern_n have_v effect_v it_o pliny_n nitrous_a of_o bitter_a water_n if_o you_o put_v barley-flower_n dry_v to_o they_o they_o be_v temper_v that_o you_o may_v drink_v of_o they_o in_o two_o hour_n therefore_o be_v barley-flower_n put_v into_o wine_n sack_n and_o elsewhere_o those_o that_o go_v to_o the_o red-sea_n through_o the_o desert_n make_v nitrous_a and_o salt_n and_o bitter_a water_n fit_a to_o drink_v in_o two_o hour_n by_o put_v in_o of_o barley-meal_n and_o they_o eat_v barley-meal_n the_o like_a force_n have_v the_o chalk_n of_o the_o rhodes_n and_o our_o clay_n also_o cook_n with_o catling_n and_o meal_n of_o wheat_n will_v take_v salt_n out_o of_o very_a salt_n meaâ_n i_o try_v this_o oft_o but_o find_v it_o false_a yet_o some_o of_o the_o saltness_n be_v take_v away_o pliny_n if_o you_o must_v drink_v ill_a
water_n strew_v in_o powder_n of_o penniroyal_n leo_fw-la baptista_n albertus_n when_o they_o take_v up_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n muddy_a if_o they_o do_v but_o rub_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o vessel_n with_o a_o almond_n it_o present_o grow_v clear_a i_o try_v this_o to_o and_o find_v it_o false_a when_o common_a salt_n be_v cast_v into_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la that_o part_n gold_n from_o silver_n the_o silver_n will_v present_o descend_v we_o see_v also_o that_o in_o the_o make_n of_o that_o they_o call_v read_v alac_n cast_v but_o alom_n into_o lie_n the_o salt_n and_o colour_n will_v present_o precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o nothing_o will_v remain_v but_o clear_a water_n we_o see_v that_o milk_n will_v curdle_n with_o many_o herb_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o elsewhere_o we_o shall_v use_v therefore_o for_o this_o purpose_n coagulater_n and_o astringent_n cook_n say_v that_o a_o sponge_n put_v into_o a_o pot_n of_o salt-water_n will_v draw_v the_o salt_n to_o it_o but_o press_v forth_o again_o and_o cast_v in_o once_o more_o will_v take_v it_o all_o out_o so_o wood_n wrap_v about_o with_o fillet_n of_o linen_n and_o put_v into_o the_o pot_n will_v draw_v the_o salt_n to_o it_o other_o bind_v in_o a_o clout_n wheat-meal_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o pot_n and_o draw_v forth_o the_o salt_n palladius_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o season_v of_o wine_n say_v the_o greek_n bid_v man_n keep_v sea-water_n that_o be_v clean_a and_o take_v out_o of_o the_o calm_a sea_n the_o year_n before_o who_o nature_n be_v that_o in_o this_o time_n it_o will_v lose_v its_o saltness_n or_o bitterness_n and_o smell_v sweet_a by_o age_n it_o remain_v to_o show_v how_o sweet_a water_n may_v be_v mend_v leo_fw-la baptista_n say_v if_o you_o place_v a_o glaze_v vessel_n full_a of_o salt_n and_o well_o stop_v with_o lime_n put_v oil_n under_o that_o no_o water_n may_v penetrate_v into_o it_o that_o it_o may_v hang_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o water_n of_o a_o cistern_n these_o water_n will_v in_o no_o time_n corrupt_v other_o add_v also_o quicksilver_n if_o water_n begin_v to_o corrupt_v cast_v in_o salt_n to_o purge_v they_o and_o if_o salt_n be_v want_v put_v in_o some_o sea-water_n for_o so_o at_o venice_n they_o draw_v water_n from_o st_n nicolas_n well_o for_o mariner_n that_o go_v long_a voyage_n because_o it_o stand_v so_o near_o the_o sea_n and_o salt_n lie_v hide_v in_o it_o by_o communicate_v with_o those_o water_n we_o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o elizeus_fw-la do_v this_o who_o at_o jericho_n or_o palestina_n cast_v in_o salt_n into_o a_o fountain_n and_o make_v it_o potable_a water_n which_o be_v before_o bitter_a and_o corrupt_a if_o water_n breed_v worm_n cast_v in_o quick_a lime_n and_o they_o will_v die_v when_o we_o will_v make_v wine_n clear_a beat_v the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o the_o trouble_a wine_n will_v descend_v if_o you_o put_v it_o in_o other_o cast_v in_o the_o dust_n that_o be_v on_o the_o catling_n of_o small_a nut_n and_o the_o spaniard_n cast_v in_o gyp_n to_o make_v in_o clear_a and_o all_o these_o we_o may_v use_v in_o water_n chap._n ii_o how_o to_o make_v water_n of_o air._n if_o all_o other_o mean_v fail_v we_o may_v make_v water_n of_o air_n only_o by_o change_v it_o into_o air_n as_o nature_n do_v for_o she_o make_v water_n of_o air_n or_o vapour_n therefore_o when_o we_o want_v water_z we_o may_v make_v it_o of_o air_n and_o do_v as_o nature_n do_v we_o know_v when_o the_o sun_n heat_v the_o earth_n it_o draw_v forth_o the_o thin_a vapour_n and_o carry_v they_o on_o high_a to_o that_o region_n of_o the_o air_n where_o the_o cold_a be_v those_o vapour_n be_v condense_v into_o drop_n and_o fall_v down_o in_o rain_n also_o we_o see_v in_o summer_n that_o in_o glass_n vessel_n well_o rince_v and_o that_o be_v full_a of_o cold_a water_n the_o air_n by_o come_v to_o the_o outermost_a superficies_n will_v present_o clow_v the_o the_o glass_n and_o make_v it_o lose_v its_o cleanness_n a_o little_a after_o it_o will_v be_v all_o in_o a_o dew_n and_o swell_v into_o bubble_n and_o by_o degree_n these_o will_v turn_v to_o drop_n and_o fall_v down_o which_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o they_o but_o because_o the_o cold_a air_n stick_v to_o the_o glass_n grow_v thick_a and_o be_v change_v into_o water_n we_o see_v also_o in_o chamber_n at_o venice_n where_o there_o window_n be_v make_v of_o glass_n when_o a_o gross_a and_o thick_a vapour_n stick_v to_o the_o glass_n within_o and_o a_o cold_a vapour_n prevail_v without_o that_o within_o will_v turn_v to_o dew_n and_o drop_v down_o again_o in_o winter_n in_o brass_n gun_n which_o be_v always_o very_o cold_a and_o be_v keep_v in_o cellar_n and_o vault_a place_n where_o man_n also_o use_v to_o be_v that_o the_o air_n will_v grow_v thick_a and_o light_v upon_o the_o cold_a superficies_n of_o they_o they_o will_v be_v all_o of_o a_o dew_n and_o drop_v with_o water_n but_o to_o say_v no_o more_o make_v a_o large_a round_a vessel_n of_o brass_n and_o put_v into_o it_o salt-peter_n unrefined_a what_o will_v fill_v it_o man_n call_v it_o solazzo_n mingle_v with_o ice_n for_o these_o two_o mix_v as_o i_o say_v in_o this_o book_n make_v a_o mighty_a cold_a and_o by_o shake_v they_o with_o the_o wondeful_a force_n of_o the_o cold_a they_o gather_v air_n about_o the_o vessel_n and_o it_o will_v present_o drop_v into_o a_o vessel_n underneath_o a_o deligent_fw-la artist_n will_v add_v more_o that_o he_o may_v get_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n it_o suffice_v that_o i_o have_v show_v the_o way_n chap._n iii_o how_o one_o may_v so_o alter_v his_o face_n that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o his_o friend_n shall_v know_v he_o such_o as_o be_v take_v prisoner_n or_o shut_v up_o close_o and_o desire_v to_o escape_v and_o such_o as_o do_v business_n for_o great_a man_n as_o spy_n and_o other_o that_o will_v not_o be_v know_v it_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n for_o they_o to_o know_v how_o to_o change_v their_o countenance_n i_o will_v teach_v they_o to_o do_v it_o so_o exact_o that_o their_o friend_n and_o wife_n shall_v not_o know_v they_o great_a man_n do_v not_o a_o little_a inquire_v for_o such_o secret_n because_o those_o that_o can_v dissemble_v theirow_v person_n have_v do_v great_a matter_n and_o lover_n have_v serve_v their_o mistress_n and_o parent_n have_v not_o suspect_v it_o ulysses_n attempt_v to_o know_v what_o the_o trojan_n do_v clothe_v in_o counterfeit_a garment_n and_o his_o face_n change_v do_v all_o he_o will_v and_o be_v not_o discover_v homer_n with_o many_o scar_n he_o do_v transform_v his_o face_n in_o servant_n clothes_n as_o from_o a_o beggar_n race_n he_o go_v to_o troy_n and_o when_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o penelope_n and_o her_o suitor_n do_v he_o transform_v himself_o again_o i_o shall_v show_v how_o this_o may_v be_v do_v many_o way_n by_o change_v the_o garment_n hair_n countenance_n scar_n swell_n we_o may_v so_o change_v our_o face_n that_o in_o some_o place_n it_o may_v rise_v in_o bunch_n in_o other_o place_n it_o may_v sink_v down_o and_o first_o how_o to_o die_v the_o flesh._n but_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flesh._n the_o flesh_n may_v be_v die_v to_o last_v so_o long_o or_o to_o be_v soon_o wash_v out_o if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o soon_o wash_v off_o steep_v the_o shell_n of_o walnut_n and_o of_o pomegranate_n in_o vinegar_n four_o or_o five_o day_n then_o press_v they_o forth_o by_o a_o press_n and_o die_v the_o face_n for_o it_o will_v make_v your_o face_n as_o black_a as_o a_o ethiopian_a and_o this_o will_v last_v some_o day_n oil_n of_o honey_n make_v a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o red_a and_o it_o will_v last_v fourteen_o day_n or_o more_o the_o fume_n of_o brimstone_n will_v discolour_v the_o face_n that_o it_o will_v show_v sickly_a as_o if_o one_o have_v long_o keep_v his_o bed_n but_o it_o will_v be_v soon_o go_v but_o if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o last_o many_o day_n firm_a and_o very_o hardly_o to_o come_v off_o use_v water_n of_o depart_v that_o separate_v gold_n from_o silver_n make_v of_o salt-peter_n and_o vitriol_n and_o especial_o if_o it_o have_v first_o corrode_v any_o silver_n this_o will_v last_v twenty_o day_n until_o the_o skin_n be_v change_v but_o if_o you_o will_v change_v the_o hair_n i_o teach_v elsewhere_o how_o to_o do_v this_o yet_o i_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o do_v it_o again_o oil_n of_o honey_n die_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n and_o beard_n of_o a_o yellow_a or_o red_a colour_n and_o this_o will_v hold_v a_o month_n but_o if_o they_o be_v hoary_a white_a or_o yellow_a we_o may_v die_v they_o black_a with_o
chap_n 13_o the_o fifteen_o book_n of_o fish_v fowl_a hunt_a etc._n etc._n what_o meat_n allure_v divers_a animal_n chap_n 1_o how_o live_a creature_n be_v draw_v on_o with_o the_o bait_n of_o love_n chap_n 2_o animal_n call_v together_o by_o thing_n they_o like_v chap_n 3_o what_o noise_n allure_v bird_n chap_n 4_o fish_n allure_v by_o light_n in_o the_o night_n chap_n 5_o by_o look_v glass_n many_o creature_n be_v bring_v together_o chap_n 6_o animal_n be_v congregat_v by_o sweet_a smell_n chap_n 7_o creature_n make_v drink_v catch_v with_o hand_n chap_n 8_o peculiar_a poison_n of_o animal_n chap_n 9_o venom_n for_o fish_n chap_n 10_o experiment_n for_o hunt_a chap_n 11_o tee_fw-mi sixteen_o book_n of_o invisible_a write_n how_o a_o writing_n dip_v in_o divers_a liquor_n may_v be_v read_v chap_n 1_o letter_n make_v visible_a in_o the_o fire_n chap_n 2_o letter_n rub_v with_o dust_n to_o be_v see_v chap_n 3_o to_o write_v in_o a_o egg_n chap_n 4_o how_o you_o may_v write_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o deceive_v one_o that_o can_v read_v chap_n 5_o in_o what_o place_n letter_n may_v be_v enclose_v chap_n 6_o what_o secret_a messenger_n may_v be_v use_v chap_n 7_o messenger_n not_o to_o know_v that_o they_o carry_v letter_n nor_o to_o be_v find_v about_o they_o chap_n 8_o character_n to_o be_v make_v that_o at_o set_a day_n shall_v vanish_v chap_n 9_o to_o take_v off_o letter_n that_o be_v write_v on_o paper_n chap_n 10_o to_o counterfeit_v a_o seal_n and_o write_v chap_n 11_o to_o speak_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n chap_n 12_o sign_n to_o be_v make_v with_o fire_n by_o night_n and_o with_o dust_n by_o day_n chap_n 13_o the_o seventeen_o book_n of_o burning-glass_n and_o the_o wonderful_a sight_n by_o they_o representation_n make_v by_o plain_a glass_n chap_n 1_o sport_n with_o plain_a looking-glass_n chap_n 2_o a_o looking-glass_n call_v a_o theatrecal-glass_n chap_n 3_o operation_n of_o concave_a glass_n chap_n 4_o mix_v operation_n of_o plain_a concave_a glass_n chap_n 5_o other_o operation_n of_o a_o concave-glass_n chap_n 6_o how_o to_o see_v in_o the_o dark_a chap_n 7_o a_o image_n may_v be_v see_v to_o range_v in_o the_o air_n chap_n 8_o mixture_n of_o glass_n and_o divers_a operation_n of_o image_n chap_n 9_o effect_n of_o a_o leuticular_a crystal_n chap_n 10_o spectacle_n to_o see_v beyond_o imagination_n chap_n 11_o to_o see_v in_o a_o chamber_n thing_n that_o be_v not_o chap_n 12_o the_o operation_n of_o a_o cristal-pillar_n chap_n 13_o burning-glass_n chap_n 14_o a_o parabolical_a section_n which_o be_v of_o glass_n the_o most_o burn_a chap_n 15_o that_o may_v burn_v oblique_o and_o at_o very_o great_a distance_n chap_n 16_o that_o may_v burn_v at_o infinite_a distance_n chap_n 17_o a_o burning-glass_n make_v of_o many_o spiritural_a section_n chap_n 18_o fire_n kindle_v more_o forcible_a by_o refraction_n chap_n 19_o a_o image_n to_o be_v see_v by_o a_o hollow_a glass_n chap_n 20_o how_o spectacle_n be_v make_v chap_n 21_o foil_n be_v lay_v on_o concave_a glass_n and_o how_o they_o be_v band_v chap_n 22_o how_o metal_n looking-glass_n be_v make_v chap_n 23_o the_o eighteen_o book_n of_o thing_n heavy_a and_o light_a that_o heavy_a thing_n descend_v and_o light_n ascend_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n chap_n 1_o by_o drink_v to_o make_v sport_n with_o those_o that_o sit_v at_o table_n chap_n 2_o to_o part_n wine_n from_o water_n it_o be_v mingle_v with_o chap_n 3_o another_o way_n to_o part_v water_n from_o wine_n chap_n 4_o to_o part_v a_o light_a body_n from_o a_o heavy_a chap_n 5_o to_o mingle_v thing_n heavy_a and_o light_a chap_n 6_o other_o way_n to_o part_v wine_n from_o water_n chap_n 7_o the_o levity_n of_o water_n and_o air_n different_a and_o what_o may_v be_v wreak_v thereby_o chap_n 8_o the_o ninteenth_fw-mi book_n of_o wind-instrument_n whither_o material_a statue_n may_v speak_v by_o a_o artificial_a way_n chap_n 1_o musical-instrument_n make_v with_o water_n chap_n 2_o experiment_n of_o wind-instrument_n chap_n 3_o a_o description_n of_o water-hour-glass_n chap_n 4_o of_o a_o vessel_n cast_v forth_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o air_n chap_n 5_o how_o to_o use_v the_o air_n in_o many_o art_n chap_n 6_o the_o twenty_o book_n of_o the_o chaos_n how_o water_n may_v be_v make_v potable_a chap_n 1_o to_o make_v water_n of_o air_n chap_n 2_o to_o alter_v the_o face_n that_o one_o friend_n shall_v not_o know_v he_o chap_n 3_o that_o stone_n may_v move_v alone_a chap_n 4_o a_o instrument_n whereby_o to_o hear_v at_o great_a distance_n chap_n 5_o to_o augment_v weight_n chap_n 6_o the_o wonderful_a proporty_n of_o the_o harp_n chap_n 7_o to_o discover_v fraud_n in_o impostor_n that_o work_v by_o natural_a mean_n and_o pretend_v conjuration_n chap_n 8_o experiment_n of_o a_o lamp_n chap_n 9_o some_o mechanical_a experiment_n chap_n 10_o finis_fw-la
larch-wood_n compass_v about_o with_o fire_n shall_v suffer_v no_o hurt_n moreover_o i_o read_v that_o liquid_a alom_n as_o the_o ancient_n report_n will_v stand_v out_o against_o fire_n for_o wood_n smeer_v with_o alom_n and_o verdignease_v whether_o they_o be_v post_n or_o beam_n so_o they_o have_v a_o crust_n make_v about_o they_o will_v not_o burn_v with_o fire_n aââââlaus_n the_o general_n for_o mithridates_n make_v trial_n of_o it_o in_o a_o wooden_a tower_n against_o ãâã_d which_o he_o attempt_v in_o vain_a to_o set_v on_o fire_n which_o i_o find_v observe_v by_o ãâã_d in_o his_o annal_n but_o this_o liquid_a alom_n be_v yet_o unknown_a to_o many_o learned_a man_n our_o alum_n want_v this_o property_n but_o many_o say_v that_o vinegar_n prevail_v against_o fire_n plutarch_n say_v that_o nothing_o will_v soon_o quench_v fire_n they_o vinegar_n for_o of_o all_o thing_n it_o most_o put_v out_o the_o flame_n by_o its_o extremity_n of_o cold_a poliââââ_n report_v ãâã_d when_o he_o be_v besiege_v by_o his_o enemy_n pour_v out_o of_o brazen_a vessel_n melt_v lead_v upon_o the_o engine_n that_o be_v set_v to_o scale_v the_o place_n and_o by_o this_o be_v the_o engine_n dissolve_v but_o the_o enemy_n pour_v vinegar_n upon_o it_o and_o by_o that_o they_o quench_v the_o lead_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o that_o fall_v from_o the_o wall_n and_o so_o they_o find_v vinegar_n to_o be_v the_o fit_a to_o quench_v fire_n and_o a_o excellent_a experiment_n if_o thing_n be_v wet_a with_o it_o pliny_n praise_v the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n to_o quench_v it_o say_v that_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o if_o wood_n be_v wet_a with_o it_o it_o will_v not_o burn_v nor_o yet_o any_o garment_n hieron_n to_o cover_v scale_v engine_n use_v the_o raw_a hide_n of_o beast_n new_o kill_v as_o have_v force_n to_o resist_v fire_n and_o the_o joint_n of_o wood_n they_o fence_v with_o chalk_n or_o with_o ash_n temper_v with_o blood_n or_o clay_n mould_v with_o hair_n or_o straw_n and_o with_o seaweed_n wet_a in_o vinegar_n for_o so_o they_o be_v safe_a from_o fire_n carchedonius_n be_v the_o first_o that_o teach_v man_n to_o cover_v engine_n and_o ram_n with_o green_a hide_n i_o have_v hear_v by_o man_n of_o credit_n that_o when_o house_n be_v on_o fire_n by_o a_o peculiar_a property_n the_o menstruons_a clothes_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v her_o course_n the_o first_o time_n cast_v over_o the_o plank_n will_v present_o put_v out_o the_o fire_n thick_o and_o muscilaginous_a juice_n be_v good_a against_o fire_n as_o of_o marsh-mallow_n therefore_o albertus_n write_v not_o very_o absurd_o that_o if_o a_o man_n anoint_v his_o hand_n with_o juice_n of_o marsh-mallow_n the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o vinegar_n with_o alom_n he_o may_v handle_v fire_n without_o hurt_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o have_v much_o truth_n in_o it_o but_o i_o think_v that_o quicksilver_n kill_v in_o vinegar_n and_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o smeer_v on_o can_v preserve_v any_o thing_n from_o fire_n chap._n x._o of_o divers_a composition_n for_o fire_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o divers_a composition_n for_o fire_n to_o be_v use_v for_o divers_a use_n but_o man_n say_v m._n gracchus_n be_v author_n of_o this_o invention_n to_o make_v a_o fiery_a composition_n that_o the_o sun_n may_v kindle_v it_o consist_v of_o these_o thing_n oil_n of_o rosinous_n turpentine_n of_o quicksilver_n otherwise_o than_o i_o show_v in_o distil_v of_o juniper_n of_o naphtha_n linseed_n colophonia_fw-la camphire_n let_v there_o be_v pitch_n salt-peter_n and_o ducks-grease_n double_a to_o they_o all_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la refine_v from_o all_o phlegm_n pound_v they_o all_o and_o mingle_v they_o put_v they_o up_o in_o a_o glaze_v vessel_n and_o let_v they_o ferment_n two_o month_n in_o horse-dung_n always_o renew_v the_o dung_n and_o mingle_v they_o together_o after_o the_o set_a time_n put_v it_o into_o a_o retort_n and_o distil_v it_o thicken_v the_o liquor_n either_o with_o pigeons-dung_n fine_o sift_v or_o with_o gunpowder_n that_o it_o may_v be_v like_o pap_n wood_n that_o be_v smeer_v over_o with_o this_o mixture_n and_o set_v in_o the_o summer_n sun_n will_v fire_v of_o itself_o pigeons-dung_n easy_o take_v fire_n by_o the_o sun_n beam_n galen_n report_v that_o in_o mysia_n a_o part_n of_o asia_n a_o house_n be_v so_o set_v on_o fire_n pigeons-dung_n be_v cast_v forth_o and_o touch_v a_o window_n that_o be_v near_o as_o it_o come_v to_o touch_v the_o wood_n that_o be_v new_o smeer_v with_o rosin_n when_o it_o be_v corrupt_v and_o grow_v hot_a and_o vapour_a at_o midsummer_n by_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o fire_v the_o rosin_n and_o the_o window_n then_o other_o place_n smeer_v with_o rosin_n take_v fire_n and_o by_o degree_n part_v of_o the_o house_n begin_v to_o take_v hold_n and_o when_o once_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o house_n begin_v to_o flame_n it_o soon_o lay_v hold_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n because_o it_o have_v a_o mighty_a force_n to_o inflame_v all_o ducks-grease_n be_v very_o prevalent_a in_o firework_n and_o physician_n praise_v it_o extreme_o that_o it_o be_v most_o subtle_a penetrate_a and_o hot_a it_o make_v other_o thing_n penetrate_v and_o as_o it_o be_v most_o subtle_a and_o hot_a so_o it_o take_v fire_n vehement_o and_o burn_v i_o shall_v show_v how_o to_o distil_v a_o most_o scald_a oil_n when_o i_o will_v prepare_v the_o most_o excellent_a composition_n of_o burn_a oil_n i_o distil_v common_a oil_n in_o a_o retort_n but_o with_o great_a labour_n yet_o what_o be_v distil_v be_v thin_a combustible_a and_o ready_a to_o fire_n that_o once_o kindle_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v out_o and_o it_o will_v draw_v the_o flame_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o hardly_o let_v it_o go_v but_o oil_n of_o linseed_n be_v strong_a than_o it_o for_o if_o you_o distil_v it_o often_o it_o will_v have_v such_o a_o wonderful_a force_n to_o take_v fire_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o vessel_n but_o it_o will_v draw_v the_o fire_n to_o it_o and_o the_o glass_n be_v open_v it_o be_v so_o thin_a that_o it_o will_v fly_v into_o the_o air_n and_o if_o the_o light_n of_o a_o candle_n or_o of_o fire_n touch_v it_o the_o air_n take_v fire_n and_o the_o oil_n fire_v by_o it_o will_v cast_v the_o flame_n afar_o off_o so_o vehement_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o quench_v it_o it_o must_v be_v distil_v with_o great_a cunning_n lest_o the_o vessel_n overheat_v it_o shall_v take_v fire_n within_o moreover_o fire_n that_o be_v quench_v with_o oil_n be_v kindle_v with_o water_n it_o be_v thus_o make_v i_o say_v that_o naphtha_n will_v burn_v in_o water_n and_o that_o camphire_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o it_o wherefore_o if_o you_o mingle_v brimstone_n with_o it_o or_o other_o thing_n that_o will_v retain_v fire_n if_o you_o cast_v in_o oil_n or_o mud_n it_o will_v quench_v it_o but_o it_o revive_v and_o flame_n more_o if_o you_o cast_v in_o water_n livy_n relate_v that_o some_o old_a woman_n in_o their_o play_n light_v torch_n make_v of_o these_o thing_n pass_v over_o tiber_n that_o it_o seem_v a_o miracle_n to_o the_o beholder_n i_o say_v it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o bitumen_n to_o take_v fire_n from_o water_n and_o to_o be_v quench_v with_o oil_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o thracian_a stone_n be_v breed_v in_o a_o certain_a river_n of_o scythia_n the_o name_n of_o it_o be_v pontus_n it_o have_v the_o force_n of_o jet_n they_o say_v it_o be_v inflame_v by_o water_n and_o quench_v with_o oil_n like_v as_o bitumen_n nicander_n speak_v of_o this_o stone_n thus_o if_o that_o the_o thracian_a stone_n be_v burn_v in_o fire_n and_o wet_a with_o water_n the_o flame_n will_v aspire_v but_o oil_n will_v quench_v it_o thracian_a shepherd_n bring_v this_o stone_n from_o the_o river_n pontus_n poet_n sing_v torch_n that_o will_v not_o be_v put_v out_o by_o the_o wind_n they_o be_v make_v with_o brimstone_n for_o that_o be_v hardly_o put_v out_o if_o once_o kindle_v wherefore_o torch_n make_v with_o wax_n and_o brimstone_n may_v be_v carry_v safe_o through_o wind_n and_o tempest_n these_o be_v good_a for_o army_n to_o march_v by_o or_o for_o other_o necessary_a thing_n other_o use_v such_o they_o boil_v the_o wick_n of_o the_o torch_n in_o saltpetre_n and_o water_n when_o it_o be_v dry_v they_o wet_v they_o with_o brimstone_n and_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la of_o this_o mixture_n than_o they_o make_v their_o candle_n with_o brimstone_n and_o then_o with_o half_a camphire_n and_o turpentine_n two_o part_n colophonia_fw-la three_o of_o wax_n of_o this_o they_o make_v four_o candle_n and_o put_v they_o together_o in_o the_o middle_n that_o be_v empty_a they_o cast_v in_o quick-brimstone_n
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