Selected quad for the lemma: water_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
water_n	great_a	year_n	yield_v	149	3	6.9418	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A67083	Systema agriculturæ, the mystery of husbandry discovered treating of the several new and most advantagious ways of tilling, planting, sowing, manuring, ordering, improving of all sorts of gardens, orchards, meadows, pastures, corn-lands, woods & coppices, as also of fruits, corn, grain, pulse, new-hays, cattle, fowl, beasts, bees, silk-worms, &c. : with an account of the several instruments and engines used in this profession : to which is added Kalendarium rusticum, or, The husbandmans monthly directions, also the prognosticks of dearth, scarcity, plenty, sickness, heat, cold, frost, snow, winds, rain, hail, thunder, &c. and Dictionarium rusticum, or, The interpretation of rustick terms, the whole work being of great use and advantage to all that delight in that most noble practice.	Worlidge, John, fl. 1660-1698.	1675 (1675)	Wing W3599; ESTC R225414	330,040	361

barren_a dry_a and_o sandy_a ground_n hazel_n the_o hazel_n also_o mountain_n and_o rocky_a soil_n produce_v they_o but_o more_o prosperous_o in_o the_o fresh_a bottom_n and_o side_n of_o hill_n and_o in_o hedge-row_n they_o be_v best_a raise_v from_o the_o nut_n preserve_v moist_a not_o mouldy_a propagation_n propagation_n by_o lay_v they_o in_o their_o own_o dry_a leaf_n or_o in_o sand_n and_o sow_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o february_n they_o be_v also_o propagate_v of_o set_v and_o sucker_n the_o young_a wand_n by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v cut_v the_o first_o year_n but_o the_o spring_n follow_v within_z three_z or_o four_o inch_n of_o the_o ground_n great_a set_v may_v be_v cut_v within_o six_o inch_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o first_o year_n the_o use_n of_o hasel-pole_n and_o rod_n be_v general_o know_v to_o the_o use_n husbandman_n beside_o for_o fuel_n and_o charcoal_n it_o be_v the_o only_a plant_n for_o the_o virgula_fw-la divina_fw-la for_o the_o discovery_n of_o mine_n it_o be_v a_o good_a ornament_n for_o walk_n and_o yield_v a_o pleasant_a fruit_n but_o why_o shall_v we_o bring_v this_o so_o near_o we_o when_o we_o have_v a_o much_o more_o excellent_a plant_n at_o as_o easy_a a_o rate_n viz._n the_o filbert_n sect_n iv_o of_o aquaticks_n or_o tree_n affect_v moist_a and_o watery_a place_n the_o white_a poplar_n delight_v in_o moist_a ground_n and_o near_o the_o margin_n poplar_n the_o poplar_n of_o river_n but_o not_o in_o the_o water_n as_o the_o willow_n do_v they_o be_v usual_o increase_v by_o the_o streght_n branch_n or_o pitcher_n propagation_n propagation_n set_v in_o the_o ground_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n cut_v off_o the_o top_n until_o they_o have_v stand_v two_o or_o three_o year_n and_o then_o head_n they_o at_o eight_o ten_o or_o fifteen_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o and_o they_o will_v yield_v in_o a_o few_o year_n a_o very_a considerable_a shroud_n which_o shrowd_v or_o branch_n may_v also_o be_v transplant_v you_o may_v also_o let_v 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and_o in_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o arrive_n to_o full_a perfection_n this_o plant_n of_o all_o other_o be_v the_o most_o faithful_a lover_n of_o watery_a and_o alder._n the_o alder._n boggy_a place_n they_o be_v propagate_v of_o truncheon_n and_o will_v come_v of_o seed_n propagation_n propagation_n but_o best_a of_o root_n be_v set_v as_o big_a as_o the_o small_a of_o one_o leg_n and_o in_o length_n about_o two_o foot_n if_o you_o plant_v small_a set_v cut_v they_o not_o till_o they_o have_v stand_v several_a year_n they_o be_v a_o very_a great_a improvement_n to_o moist_a and_o boggy_a land_n the_o great_a alder_n be_v good_a for_o use_n under_o the_o water_n where_o use_v it_o will_v harden_v like_o a_o very_a stone_n but_o rot_v immediate_o where_o it_o be_v sometime_o wet_a and_o sometime_o dry_a the_o wood_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o turner_n and_o several_a mechanic_n use_v the_o pole_n and_o also_o the_o bark_n be_v very_o useful_a the_o withy_n be_v a_o large_a tree_n and_o 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moorish_a ground_n etc._n etc._n the_o willow_n may_v be_v plant_v of_o stake_n as_o big_a as_o one_o leg_n and_o five_o or_o six_o foot_n long_o these_o aquatic_a tree_n yield_v a_o clean_a white_a wood_n fit_a for_o many_o use_n and_o benefit_n use_n like_v unto_o the_o poplar_n they_o also_o yield_v pole_n binder_n &c._n &c._n for_o the_o gardiner_n use_n the_o osier_n be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o the_o basketmaker_n gardiner_n fisherman_z etc._n etc._n they_o be_v all_o good_a fuel_n and_o make_v good_a charcoal_n they_o be_v a_o very_a great_a improvement_n to_o moorish_a and_o wet_a land_n a_o acre_n at_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o year_n growth_n may_v yield_v you_o near_o a_o hundred_o load_n of_o wood_n no_o tree_n more_o profitable_a than_o some_o of_o these_o aquaticks_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n to_o be_v plant_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o river_n and_o on_o bank_n bound_n or_o border_n of_o mead_n or_o wet_a land_n they_o yield_v a_o considerable_a head_n and_o ready_a for_o shroud_a in_o a_o few_o year_n mr._n evelin_n relate_v that_o a_o gentleman_n lop_v no_o less_o than_o two_o thousand_o yearly_a all_o of_o his_o own_o plant_n sect_n v._o of_o other_o tree_n usual_o plant_v for_o ornament_n or_o adorn_v garden_n avenue_n park_n and_o other_o place_n adjoin_v to_o your_o mansion-house_n and_o convertible_a also_o to_o several_a use_n this_o tree_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o maple_n and_o delight_n in_o a_o good_a light_a garden-mould_n sycamore_n the_o sycamore_n and_o will_v also_o thrive_v in_o any_o indifferent_a land_n but_o rather_o in_o moist_a than_o dry_a it_o be_v propagate_v of_o the_o key_n which_o be_v use_n it_o be_v propagation_n and_o use_n sow_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o fall_v from_o the_o tree_n come_v up_o plentiful_o the_o next_o spring_n and_o be_v a_o tree_n of_o speedy_a growth_n set_v also_o cut_v from_o the_o tree_n will_v grow_v set_v in_o moist_a ground_n or_o water_v well_o in_o the_o summer_n 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at_o about_o six_o or_o eight_o foot_n high_a but_o if_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o mount_v without_o check_n they_o become_v a_o very_a straight_o and_o tall_a tree_n in_o a_o little_a time_n especial_o if_o they_o grow_v near_o together_o they_o afford_v a_o very_a pleasant_a dark_a shade_n and_o perfume_v the_o air_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n with_o their_o fragrant_a blossom_n and_o entertain_v a_o mellifluous_a army_n of_o bee_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o morning_n till_o the_o cool_a and_o dark_a evening_n compel_v their_o return_n no_o tree_n more_o uniform_a both_o in_o its_o height_n and_o spread_a breadth_n i_o have_v know_v excellent_a ladder_n make_v of_o lime-tree-pole_n of_o a_o very_a great_a length_n the_o wood_n may_v also_o serve_v for_o several_a mechanic_n use_v like_v

cider_n stand_v in_o a_o what_fw-mi cover_v to_o ferment_n a_o day_n and_o night_n before_o you_o tun_n it_o up_o and_o then_o draw_v it_o from_o the_o what_fw-mi by_o a_o tap_n about_o two_o inch_n from_o the_o bottom_n or_o more_o according_a to_o discretion_n leave_v the_o fece_n behind_o which_o will_v not_o be_v lose_v if_o you_o put_v it_o up_o on_o the_o chaff_n for_o than_o it_o meliorates_fw-la your_o pur_fw-it or_o water-cider_n if_o you_o make_v any_o when_o your_o cider_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o barrel_n where_o you_o intend_v to_o keep_v it_o leave_v some_o small_a vent_n open_a for_o several_a day_n until_o its_o wild_a spirit_n be_v spend_v which_o will_v otherwise_o break_v the_o barrel_n or_o find_v some_o vent_n that_o will_v always_o abide_v open_a though_o but_o small_a to_o the_o ruin_n of_o your_o cider_n many_o have_v spoil_v their_o cider_n by_o this_o only_a neglect_n and_o never_o apprehend_v the_o cause_n thereof_o which_o when_o stop_v close_o after_o this_o wild_a spirit_n be_v spend_v although_o seem_o flattish_a at_o first_o will_v improve_v and_o become_v brisk_a and_o pleasant_a cider_n in_o a_o little_a time_n if_o cider_n prove_v thick_a or_o sowrish_v bruise_v a_o few_o apple_n and_o put_v in_o at_o the_o bung_n of_o your_o barrel_n and_o it_o will_v beget_v a_o new_a fermentation_n and_o very_o much_o mend_v your_o cider_n so_o that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n after_o you_o draw_v it_o off_o into_o another_o vessel_n if_o cider_n be_v only_o a_o little_a sowrish_n or_o draw_v off_o in_o another_o vessel_n the_o way_n to_o correct_v or_o preserve_v it_o be_v to_o put_v about_o a_o gallon_n of_o wheat_n blaunch_v be_v best_a to_o a_o hogshead_n of_o cider_n and_o so_o according_a to_o that_o proportion_n to_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a quantity_n which_o will_v as_o well_o amend_v as_o preserve_v it_o if_o cider_n have_v any_o ill_a savour_n or_o taste_v from_o the_o vessel_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n a_o little_a mustardseed_n ground_n with_o some_o of_o the_o cider_n and_o put_v to_o it_o will_v help_v it_o mixture_n of_o fruit_n be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o your_o cider_n the_o mean_a apple_n mix_v make_v as_o good_a cider_n as_o the_o best_a alone_a always_o observe_v that_o they_o be_v of_o equal_a ripeness_n except_o the_o red-streak_a and_o some_o few_o celebrate_a cider-apple_n 4._o of_o the_o wine_n or_o juice_n of_o other_o fruit_n if_o cherry_n be_v in_o so_o great_a plenty_n that_o the_o market_n will_v not_o take_v they_o off_o at_o a_o good_a rate_n they_o will_v become_v very_o beneficial_a to_o be_v convert_v into_o wine_n which_o they_o will_v yield_v in_o great_a quantity_n very_o pleasant_a and_o refresh_a and_o a_o fine_a cool_a and_o more_o natural_a summer-drink_a than_o wine_n it_o may_v also_o be_v make_v to_o keep_v long_o some_o have_v be_v keep_v a_o whole_a year_n and_o very_o good_a although_o it_o may_v not_o prove_v so_o brisk_a clear_a and_o curious_a a_o drink_n plum_n wine_n of_o plum_n as_o cherry-wine_n yet_o where_o plum_n be_v in_o great_a plenty_n they_o be_v tree_n easy_o propagate_v a_o very_a good_a wine_n may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o great_a diversity_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o fruit_n you_o must_v expect_v divers_a liquor_n to_o proceed_v from_o they_o the_o black_a tawny_a plum_n be_v esteem_v the_o best_a this_o fruit_n yield_v a_o good_a wine_n be_v prepare_v by_o a_o skilful_a mulberry-wine_n mulberry-wine_n hand_n the_o natural_a juice_n serve_v and_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n to_o add_v a_o tincture_n to_o other_o pale_a wine_n or_o liquor_n england_n yield_v not_o a_o fruit_n whereof_o can_v be_v make_v a_o more_o pleasant_a rasberry-wine_n rasberry-wine_n drink_n or_o rather_o wine_n than_o of_o this_o humble_a fruit_n if_o compound_v with_o other_o wine_n or_o drink_n it_o animate_v they_o with_o so_o high_a a_o fragrant_a savour_n and_o gust_n that_o it_o tempt_v the_o most_o curious_a palate_n the_o juice_n of_o this_o fruit_n boil_v with_o a_o proportionable_a addition_n curran_n wine_n of_o curran_n of_o water_n and_o sugar_n make_v a_o very_a pleasant_a wine_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o taste_v it_o be_v due_o ferment_v and_o bottle_a a_o great_a quantity_n of_o this_o fruit_n may_v also_o be_v raise_v in_o a_o little_a ground_n and_o in_o a_o few_o year_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o goosberry_n extract_v in_o its_o due_a time_n and_o gooseberry-wine_n gooseberry-wine_n mix_v with_o water_n and_o sugar_n be_v prepare_v a_o very_a pleasant_a cool_a repast_n this_o fruit_n be_v easy_o propagate_v and_o yield_v much_o liquor_n it_o be_v usual_o make_v unboiled_a because_o it_o contract_v a_o brown_a colour_n in_o the_o boil_a as_o for_o any_o other_o liquor_n preservation_n or_o conservation_n of_o these_o or_o any_o other_o fruit_n i_o leave_v you_o to_o the_o many_o tract_n publish_v already_o on_o that_o subject_a chap._n viii_o of_o such_o tillage_n herb_n root_n and_o fruit_n that_o be_v usual_o plant_v and_o propagate_v in_o garden_n and_o garden-ground_n either_o for_o necessary_a food_n use_v or_o advantage_n most_o of_o these_o several_a sort_n of_o tillage_n whereof_o we_o be_v now_o general_n the_o advantage_n of_o garden-tillage_n in_o general_n to_o treat_v in_o this_o chapter_n will_v raise_v unto_o the_o industrious_a husbandman_n a_o extraordinary_a advantage_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v among_o the_o least_o of_o improvement_n for_o each_o sort_n be_v proper_o plant_v in_o such_o ground_n they_o most_o natural_o delight_v in_o and_o be_v well_o husbandried_a and_o judicious_o order_v produce_v a_o incredible_a advantage_n but_o think_v not_o this_o strange_a that_o common_a and_o well-known_a plant_n that_o be_v so_o natural_a to_o our_o english_a soil_n shall_v prove_v so_o beneficial_a it_o be_v for_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o that_o some_o man_n be_v more_o industrious_a and_o ingenious_a than_o other_o for_o these_o garden-plant_n 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windmill_n well_o be_v place_v where_o the_o wind_n may_v at_o some_o certain_a season_n perform_v its_o work_n sufficient_o though_o not_o so_o continual_o as_o where_o the_o place_n be_v free_a to_o all_o wind_n sect_n ii_o the_o principal_a rule_n necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o overflow_a or_o drown_v of_o land_n when_o you_o have_v raise_v or_o bring_v the_o water_n by_o any_o of_o the_o carriage_n 1_o in_o cut_v the_o main_a carriage_n aforesaid_a mean_n to_o the_o height_n you_o expect_v then_o cut_v your_o main_a carriage_n allow_v it_o a_o convenient_a descent_n to_o give_v the_o water_n a_o fair_a and_o plausible_a current_n all_o along_o let_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o main_a carriage_n be_v of_o breadth_n rather_o than_o depth_n sufficient_a to_o receive_v the_o whole_a stream_n you_o desire_v or_o intend_v and_o when_o you_o come_v to_o use_v a_o part_n of_o your_o water_n let_v the_o main_a carriage_n narrow_a by_o degree_n and_o so_o let_v it_o narrow_a till_o the_o 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bring_v on_o and_o therefore_o must_v bear_v some_o proportion_n to_o it_o though_o not_o so_o large_a and_o as_o the_o lesser_a carriage_n conduct_v the_o water_n to_o every_o part_n of_o your_o land_n so_o must_v the_o lesser_a drain_v be_v make_v among_o the_o carriage_n in_o the_o low_a place_n to_o lead_v the_o water_n off_o and_o must_v widen_v as_o they_o run_v as_o the_o carriage_n lessen_v for_o if_o the_o water_n be_v not_o well_o drain_v it_o prove_v injurious_a to_o the_o grass_n by_o stand_v in_o pool_n thereon_o in_o the_o winter_n it_o kill_v the_o grass_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n or_o summer_n hinder_v its_o growth_n and_o breed_v rush_n and_o bad_a weed_n which_o if_o well_o drain_v off_o work_v a_o contrary_a effect_n some_o graze_v their_o land_n till_o christmas_n some_o long_o but_o as_o soon_o land_n 4_o time_n for_o water_v

security_n to_o the_o winder_n the_o method_n be_v usual_a needs_o no_o description_n here_o 2._o by_o bring_v water_n in_o pipe_n or_o gutter_n which_o be_v easy_o do_v the_o spring_n or_o stream_n from_o whence_o you_o bring_v it_o be_v somewhat_o high_o than_o the_o place_n where_o you_o desire_v it_o 3._o by_o raise_v water_n by_o forcer_n pump_n or_o water-wheel_n many_o and_o several_a be_v the_o invention_n whereby_o to_o effect_v it_o but_o none_o more_o easy_a plain_a and_o durable_a than_o the_o persian-wheel_n beforementioned_a in_o the_o chapter_n concern_v the_o water_v of_o meadow_n 4._o by_o make_v of_o cistern_n or_o receptacle_n for_o water_n either_o for_o the_o rain_n or_o some_o winter-spring_n to_o fill_v they_o whereby_o the_o water_n may_v be_v keep_v throughout_o the_o summer_n in_o this_o be_v we_o very_o deficient_a for_o on_o the_o mountainous_a dry_a and_o upland_n part_n of_o spain_n they_o have_v no_o other_o water_n than_o what_o they_o so_o preserve_v from_o the_o rain_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o france_n where_o in_o many_o place_n water_n be_v scarce_o to_o preserve_v their_o water_n in_o cistern_n as_o the_o french_a rural_a poet_n advise_v that_o if_o the_o place_n you_o live_v in_o be_v so_o dry_a that_o neither_o spring_n nor_o river_n they_o be_v nigh_o then_o at_o some_o distance_n from_o your_o garden_n make_v within_o the_o gape_v earth_n a_o spacious_a lake_n that_o like_o a_o magazine_n may_v comprehend_v the_o assemble_a flood_n that_o from_o the_o hill_n descend_v and_o all_o the_o bottom_n pave_v with_o chalky_a lome_n etc._n etc._n also_o in_o amsterdam_n and_o venice_n they_o keep_v their_o rain-water_n in_o cellar_n make_v on_o purpose_n for_o cistern_n capacious_a enough_o to_o contain_v water_n for_o the_o whole_a year_n it_o be_v renew_v as_o oft_o as_o the_o rain_n fall_v why_o therefore_o may_v we_o not_o here_o in_o england_n on_o our_o dry_a hill_n make_v place_n pool_n or_o cistern_n sufficient_a to_o 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or_o stone_n with_o tarris_n and_o it_o will_v keep_v water_n very_o well_o or_o you_o may_v make_v a_o cement_n to_o joint_a your_o stone_n or_o brick_n withal_o with_o a_o composition_n make_v of_o slack_v and_o sift_v lime_n and_o linseed-oyl_n temper_v together_o with_o tow_n or_o cotten-wooll_n or_o you_o may_v lay_v a_o bed_n of_o good_a clay_n and_o on_o that_o lay_v your_o brick_n for_o the_o floor_n then_o raise_v the_o wall_n round_o about_o leave_v a_o convenient_a space_n behind_o the_o wall_n to_o ram_v in_o clay_n which_o may_v be_v do_v as_o fast_o as_o you_o raise_v the_o wall_n so_o that_o when_o it_o be_v finish_v it_o will_v be_v a_o cistern_n of_o clay_n wall_v within_o with_o brick_n and_o be_v in_o a_o cellar_n the_o brick_n will_v keep_v the_o clay_n moist_a although_o empty_a of_o water_n that_o it_o will_v never_o crack_v this_o i_o have_v know_v to_o hold_v water_n perfect_o well_o in_o a_o shadowy_a place_n though_o not_o in_o a_o cellar_n thus_o in_o any_o garden_n or_o other_o place_n may_v such_o cistern_n be_v make_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o cover_v over_o the_o rain-water_n be_v convey_v thereto_o by_o decline_a channel_n run_v unto_o it_o into_o which_o also_o the_o alley_n and_o walk_n may_v be_v make_v to_o cast_v their_o water_n in_o hasty_a shower_n also_o in_o or_o near_a house_n may_v the_o water_n that_o fall_v from_o they_o be_v conduct_v thereunto_o but_o the_o usual_a way_n to_o make_v pool_n of_o water_n on_o hill_n and_o down_n for_o cattle_n be_v to_o lay_v a_o good_a bed_n of_o clay_n near_o half_a a_o foot_n thick_a and_o after_o a_o long_a and_o laborious_a ram_v thereof_o then_o lay_v another_o course_n of_o clay_n about_o the_o same_o thickness_n and_o ram_n that_o also_o very_a well_o then_o pave_v it_o very_o well_o with_o flint_n or_o other_o stone_n which_o not_o only_o preserve_v the_o clay_n from_o the_o tread_n of_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n but_o from_o chap_v of_o the_o wind_n or_o sun_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o pool_n be_v empty_a note_v also_o that_o if_o there_o be_v the_o least_o hole_n or_o chap_n in_o the_o bottom_n it_o will_v never_o hold_v water_n unless_o you_o renew_v the_o whole_a labour_n some_o have_v prescribe_v way_n for_o the_o make_n of_o artificial_a spring_n other_o for_o the_o make_n of_o salt-water_n fresh_a but_o those_o thing_n be_v not_o yet_o full_o experience_v we_o leave_v be_v not_o willing_a to_o trouble_v our_o husbandman_n with_o so_o great_a philosophical_a intricacy_n tend_v rather_o to_o lead_v he_o from_o the_o more_o plain_a and_o advantageous_a method_n to_o imaginary_a and_o fruitless_a attempt_n heatt_z and_o drought_n do_v not_o always_o attend_v we_o nor_o do_v they_o so_o frost_n great_a cold_a and_o frost_n frequent_o afflict_v we_o especial_o in_o the_o great_a part_n or_o proportion_n of_o this_o country_n but_o that_o we_o have_v also_o a_o share_n of_o a_o superabundant_a cold_a and_o moisture_n but_o see_v that_o they_o do_v not_o so_o frequent_o happen_v together_o as_o heat_n and_o drought_n usual_o do_v we_o will_v divide_v they_o the_o cold_a that_o most_o afflict_v the_o husbandman_n be_v the_o bitter_a frost_n that_o sometime_o happen_v in_o the_o winter_n or_o spring_n and_o be_v beyond_o our_o power_n either_o to_o foresee_v or_o prevent_v yet_o that_o they_o may_v not_o injure_v we_o so_o far_o as_o otherwise_o they_o may_v we_o propose_v these_o remedy_n or_o prevention_n some_o land_n be_v more_o inclinable_a and_o capacitate_v by_o their_o nature_n or_o situation_n to_o suffer_v by_o bitter_a frost_n than_o other_o be_v as_o those_o that_o lie_v on_o a_o cold_a clay_n or_o chalk_n more_o than_o those_o that_o lie_v on_o a_o warm_a sand_n or_o gravel_n those_o that_o lie_v moist_a than_o those_o that_o lie_v dry_a those_o that_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n or_o east-side_n of_o hill_n than_o those_o that_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n or_o west_n therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o plant_v or_o sow_v such_o tree_n grain_n or_o plant_n that_o can_v least_o abide_v the_o cold_a in_o such_o ground_n that_o be_v most_o warm_o seat_v and_o although_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o easy_a thing_n to_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n yet_o be_v it_o feasible_a to_o take_v away_o the_o offensive_a moisture_n that_o do_v so_o much_o cool_v the_o land_n whereof_o more_o hereafter_o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o also_o to_o place_v such_o artificial_a defensives_n against_o the_o cold_a that_o may_v very_o much_o remedy_n this_o inconvenience_n as_o we_o see_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o frost_n have_v a_o great_a influence_n where_o the_o air_n have_v its_o free_a passage_n than_o where_o it_o be_v obstruct_v to_o which_o end_n we_o can_v but_o propose_v enclosure_n and_o plant_v of_o tree_n as_o a_o remedy_n also_o for_o this_o disease_n for_o any_o manner_n of_o shelter_n preserve_v the_o corn_n young_a tree_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o injury_n that_o otherwise_o will_v happen_v to_o they_o as_o we_o see_v in_o snow_n and_o drown_v of_o meadow_n that_o the_o snow_n and_o water_n prove_v defensive_a against_o the_o cold_a in_o garden_n and_o other_o near_a plantation_n the_o spring-frost_n prove_v most_o pernicious_a the_o general_a remedy_n whereof_o where_o the_o site_n and_o position_n of_o the_o place_n be_v not_o natural_o warm_a be_v wall_n pale_n or_o other_o edifice_n or_o tall_a hedge_n or_o row_n of_o tree_n whereof_o the_o whitethorn_n but_o chief_o holly_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n but_o these_o seem_v remote_a and_o rather_o prevention_n against_o the_o wind_n the_o more_o near_a be_v the_o application_n of_o new_a horse-dung_n or_o litter_n that_o have_v lie_v under_o horse_n which_o apply_v to_o the_o root_n of_o any_o tender_a tree_n or_o plant_n preserve_v they_o from_o the_o

plain_a open_a or_o high_a country_n by_o woeful_a experience_n do_v find_v to_o prevent_v which_o as_o to_o building_n by_o common_a experience_n and_o observation_n we_o find_v that_o tree_n be_v the_o only_a and_o most_o proper_a safeguard_n for_o which_o the_o yew_n be_v the_o best_a although_o it_o be_v long_o a_o grow_v next_o unto_o that_o the_o elm_n which_o soon_o aspire_v to_o a_o good_a height_n and_o full_a proportionable_a body_n and_o be_v thick_a in_o the_o branch_n and_o will_v thrive_v in_o most_o land_n but_o any_o tree_n be_v better_a than_o none_o as_o to_o fruit_n wall_n pale_n or_o any_o other_o building_n be_v a_o good_a prevention_n and_o security_n for_o garden-fruit_n but_o for_o want_v of_o that_o hedge_n and_o row_v of_o tree_n may_v be_v raise_v at_o a_o easy_a rate_n and_o in_o little_a time_n as_o to_o timber_n or_o other_o tree_n which_o be_v also_o subject_a to_o be_v subvert_v or_o break_v by_o high_a wind_n to_o abate_v the_o largeness_n of_o their_o head_n prove_v a_o good_a prevention_n especial_o the_o elm_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v its_o bough_n often_o abate_v else_o will_v it_o be_v much_o more_o subject_a to_o be_v injure_v by_o high_a wind_n than_o any_o other_o tree_n hop_n of_o any_o plant_v the_o husbandman_n propagate_v receive_v the_o most_o damage_n from_o high_a wind_n which_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v prevent_v against_o the_o spring-winde_n which_o nip_v the_o young_a bud_n and_o afterward_o blow_v they_o from_o the_o pole_n a_o good_a pale_a or_o thorn-hedge_n much_o advantage_v but_o against_o the_o boisterous_a wind_n when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pole_n a_o tall_a row_n of_o tree_n encompass_v the_o whole_a hop-garden_n be_v the_o best_a security_n in_o our_o power_n to_o give_v they_o also_o be_v sure_a to_o let_v their_o pole_n be_v firm_a and_o deep_a in_o the_o ground_n as_o to_o corn_n wind_n sometime_o prove_v a_o injury_n to_o it_o in_o the_o ear_n when_o they_o be_v accompany_v with_o great_a rain_n by_o lodging_n of_o it_o but_o the_o great_a injury_n to_o it_o be_v in_o the_o grass_n when_o it_o be_v young_a i_o mean_v winter-corn_n the_o fierce_a bitter_a blast_n in_o the_o spring_n destroy_v whole_a field_n the_o only_a and_o sure_a remedy_n or_o prevention_n against_o this_o disease_n be_v enclosure_n as_o before_o we_o note_v of_o cold._n in_o spain_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o mist_n of_o superstition_n have_v dim_v etc._n thunder_z and_o tempest_n hail_o etc._n etc._n the_o spiritual_a and_o natural_a sight_n the_o ring_n of_o sacred_a bell_n the_o use_n of_o holy_a water_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o charm_v the_o evil_a spirit_n of_o the_o air_n which_o very_o frequent_o in_o those_o hot_a climate_n terrify_v the_o inhabitant_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o little_a more_o favourable_a unto_o they_o than_o other_o but_o it_o can_v enter_v into_o my_o thought_n or_o belief_n that_o any_o thing_n we_o can_v do_v here_o either_o by_o noise_n charm_n etc._n etc._n or_o by_o the_o use_n of_o bay_n laurel_n etc._n etc._n can_v prevail_v with_o so_o great_a a_o natural_a power_n and_o so_o much_o beyond_o our_o command_n prayer_n unto_o god_n except_v which_o be_v the_o only_a security_n and_o defensives_n against_o so_o potent_a and_o forcible_n enemy_n blight_v and_o mildew_n have_v be_v general_o take_v to_o be_v the_o mildew_n mildew_n same_o thing_n which_o have_v beget_v much_o error_n and_o the_o way_n and_o mean_v use_v for_o the_o prevention_n and_o cure_n have_v miscarry_v through_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o disease_n for_o mildew_n be_v quite_o another_o thing_n and_o different_a from_o blast_a mildew_n be_v cause_v from_o the_o condensation_n of_o a_o fat_a and_o moist_a exhalation_n in_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a summer_n from_o the_o blossom_n and_o vegetable_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o also_o from_o the_o earth_n its_o self_n which_o by_o the_o coolness_n and_o serenity_n of_o the_o air_n in_o the_o night_n or_o in_o the_o upper_a serene_a region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v condense_v into_o a_o fat_a glutinous_a matter_n and_o fall_v to_o the_o earth_n again_o part_v whereof_o rest_v on_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o oak_n and_o some_o other_o tree_n who_o leaf_n be_v smooth_a and_o do_v not_o easy_o admit_v the_o moisture_n into_o they_o as_o the_o elm_n or_o other_o rough_a leaf_n do_v which_o mildew_n become_v the_o principal_a food_n for_o the_o industrious_a bee_n be_v of_o its_o self_n sweet_a and_o easy_o convertible_a into_o honey_n other_o part_n thereof_o rest_v on_o the_o ear_n and_o stalk_n of_o wheat_n bespot_v the_o stalk_n with_o a_o different_a from_o the_o natural_a colour_n and_o be_v of_o a_o glutinous_a substance_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v so_o bind_v up_o the_o young_a tender_a and_o close_a ear_n of_o the_o wheat_n that_o it_o prevent_v the_o growth_n and_o complete_n of_o the_o imperfect_a grain_n therein_o which_o occasion_v it_o to_o be_v very_o light_a in_o the_o harvest_n and_o yield_v a_o poor_a and_o lean_a grain_n in_o the_o heap_n but_o if_o after_o this_o mildew_n fall_v a_o shower_n succeed_v or_o the_o wind_n blow_v stiff_o it_o wash_v or_o shake_v it_o off_o and_o be_v the_o only_a natural_a remedy_n against_o this_o sometime_o heavy_a curse_n some_o advice_n in_o the_o morning_n after_o the_o mildew_n be_v fall_v and_o before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o two_o man_n go_v at_o some_o convenient_a distance_n in_o the_o furrow_n hold_v a_o cord_n stretch_v straight_o betwixt_o they_o carry_v it_o so_o that_o it_o may_v shake_v off_o the_o dew_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o corn_n before_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v thicken_v it_o it_o be_v also_o advise_v to_o sow_v wheat_n in_o open_a ground_n where_o the_o wind_n may_v the_o better_o shake_v off_o this_o dew_n this_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o only_a inconvenience_n enclosure_n be_v subject_a unto_o but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o field-land_n be_v not_o exempt_a from_o mildew_n nor_o yet_o from_o smut_n where_o it_o be_v more_o than_o in_o enclose_v land_n the_o sow_v of_o wheat_n early_o have_v be_v esteem_v and_o doubtless_o be_v the_o best_a remedy_n against_o mildew_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o wheat_n will_v be_v well_o fill_v in_o the_o ear_n before_o they_o fall_v and_o your_o increase_n will_v be_v much_o more_o as_o for_o curiosity_n sake_n wheat_n be_v sow_o in_o all_o month_n of_o the_o year_n that_o sow_o in_o july_n produce_v such_o a_o increase_n that_o be_v almost_o incredible_a in_o france_n they_o usual_o sow_v before_o michaelmas_n bearded-wheat_n be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o mildew_n as_o the_o other_o the_o fibre_n keep_v the_o dew_n from_o the_o ear._n hop_n suffer_v very_o much_o by_o mildew_n which_o if_o they_o fall_v on_o they_o when_o small_a total_o destroy_v they_o the_o remedy_n that_o may_v be_v use_v against_o it_o be_v when_o you_o perceive_v the_o mildew_n on_o they_o to_o shake_v the_o pole_n in_o the_o morning_n or_o you_o may_v have_v a_o engine_n to_o cast_v water_n like_o unto_o rain_n on_o they_o which_o will_v wash_v the_o mildew_n from_o they_o and_o if_o you_o have_v water_n plenty_n in_o your_o hop-garden_n it_o will_v quit_v the_o cost_n in_o such_o year_n hop_n be_v usual_o sell_v at_o a_o very_a high_a rate_n sect_n ii_o from_o the_o water_n and_o earth_n next_o unto_o those_o aërial_n or_o celestial_a injury_n which_o descend_v upon_o we_o we_o shall_v discourse_v of_o such_o that_o proceed_v from_o the_o water_n and_o earth_n that_o do_v also_o in_o a_o very_a great_a measure_n at_o some_o time_n and_o in_o some_o place_n afflict_v we_o prove_v great_a impediment_n to_o those_o improvement_n that_o may_v otherwise_o be_v easy_o accomplish_v and_o also_o great_a detriment_n unto_o the_o countryman_n upon_o that_o which_o he_o have_v already_o perform_v as_o the_o want_n of_o water_n in_o some_o place_n prove_v a_o great_a impediment_n offend_v much_o water_n offend_v and_o injury_n to_o the_o improvement_n and_o management_n of_o rustic_a affair_n so_o do_v the_o superabundant_a quantity_n either_o from_o the_o flow_n of_o the_o sea_n over_o the_o low_a marsh-land_n at_o springtide_n and_o high-water_n or_o from_o great_a land-floud_n but_o principal_o from_o the_o low_a and_o level_a situation_n of_o the_o land_n where_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o spring_n overflowing_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v evident_a that_o much_o good_a land_n have_v for_o many_o age_n yield_v sea_n overflowing_a of_o the_o sea_n little_a benefit_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a water_n that_o sometime_o have_v cover_v it_o over_o and_o destroy_v that_o which_o in_o the_o interval_n have_v grow_v and_o have_v also_o overflow_v much_o good_a land_n so_o frequent_o

or_o expanded_a or_o more_o dense_a or_o contract_v we_o shall_v not_o take_v any_o further_a notice_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o air_n in_o this_o place_n than_o it_o serve_v to_o our_o present_a intention_n which_o be_v only_o to_o demonstrate_v unto_o you_o that_o the_o air_n be_v a_o absolute_a body_n fluid_a and_o transparent_a and_o in_o several_a particular_n like_v unto_o the_o water_n both_o be_v penetrable_a alike_o by_o their_o several_a inhabitant_n the_o fish_n with_o a_o equal_a facility_n pierce_v the_o water_n as_o fowl_n do_v the_o air_n they_o be_v both_o nutriment_n to_o their_o several_a animal_n reside_v in_o they_o they_o both_o obstruct_v the_o visual_a faculty_n alike_o as_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o dense_a they_o be_v both_o subject_n to_o expansion_n or_o contraction_n but_o the_o air_n more_o they_o be_v both_o subject_n to_o undulation_n as_o they_o be_v fluid_a the_o air_n be_v also_o capable_a to_o support_v great_a burden_n as_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o water_n that_o flow_v over_o our_o head_n in_o stormy_a or_o rainy_a weather_n which_o according_a to_o the_o rarity_n and_o density_n of_o the_o air_n do_v gradatim_fw-la diffuse_v themselves_o upon_o the_o earth_n as_o be_v most_o evident_a in_o the_o more_o hot_a and_o southerly_a country_n where_o the_o air_n be_v more_o hot_a and_o thin_a there_o rain_n fall_v with_o that_o violence_n as_o though_o it_o be_v water_n pour_v forth_o when_o in_o the_o more_o northerly_a where_o the_o air_n be_v more_o dense_a or_o gross_a it_o distil_v in_o minute_n drop_n as_o it_o be_v cribrate_v through_o the_o thick_a air._n we_o also_o may_v discern_v a_o manifest_a difference_n for_o in_o the_o warm_a season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o air_n be_v then_o most_o thin_a the_o rain_n fall_v in_o great_a drop_n and_o in_o the_o cold_a season_n when_o the_o air_n be_v more_o dense_a the_o rain_n distil_v in_o small_a so_o that_o when_o the_o water_n be_v above_o we_o or_o that_o cloud_n or_o flood_n of_o water_n be_v in_o be_v in_o the_o air_n we_o have_v only_o to_o judge_v whether_o they_o incline_v towards_o we_o or_o that_o they_o be_v for_o some_o other_o place_n this_o rarity_n or_o density_n of_o the_o air_n can_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o sight_n for_o it_o be_v usual_a when_o the_o air_n itself_o be_v most_o rare_a then_o be_v it_o most_o replete_a with_o vapour_n etc._n etc._n as_o water_n the_o more_o it_o be_v heat_v the_o less_o transparent_a it_o become_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v judge_v by_o its_o weight_n as_o many_o do_v imagine_v and_o affirm_v from_o fallacious_a experiment_n for_o the_o air_n be_v not_o ponderous_a in_o its_o own_o proper_a place_n no_o otherwise_o than_o water_n be_v in_o the_o sea_n in_o its_o proper_a place_n although_o it_o be_v assert_v by_o high-flown_a philosopher_n and_o learned_a pen_n with_o who_o it_o be_v beside_o our_o primary_n intention_n to_o contend_v in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v enough_o here_o to_o discover_v to_o our_o country-reader_n these_o mysterious_a intricacy_n of_o nature_n as_o they_o will_v have_v they_o esteem_v by_o familiar_a example_n and_o demonstration_n for_o the_o true_a discovery_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n weatherglass_n of_o thermometry_n or_o the_o weatherglass_n as_o to_o its_o density_n or_o rarity_n we_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o a_o more_o certain_a or_o complete_a invention_n than_o the_o weatherglass_n the_o various_a and_o intricate_a description_n whereof_o we_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o but_o take_v our_o observation_n from_o the_o most_o plain_a and_o ordinary_a single_a perpendicular-glass_n be_v only_o as_o follow_v procure_v at_o the_o glass-house_n or_o elsewhere_o a_o globular-glass_n with_o a_o tube_n or_o pipe_n thereto_o proportionable_a whereof_o there_o be_v many_o size_n but_o be_v sure_o let_v not_o the_o head_n be_v too_o big_a nor_o the_o pipe_n too_o long_o lest_o there_o be_v not_o rise_v enough_o in_o the_o winter_n or_o fall_v enough_o in_o the_o summer_n you_o must_v also_o have_v a_o small_a glass_n or_o vessel_n at_o the_o bottom_n that_o may_v contain_v water_n enough_o to_o fill_v the_o tube_n or_o more_o then_o have_v fix_v they_o in_o some_o frame_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n heat_v the_o globe_n of_o the_o glass_n with_o a_o warm_a cloth_n to_o rarify_v the_o air_n within_o it_o and_o then_o put_v the_o end_n of_o the_o tube_n into_o the_o low_a vessel_n and_o it_o will_v attract_v the_o water_n more_o or_o less_o as_o you_o warm_v the_o head_n you_o may_v also_o add_v number_n on_o the_o glass_n to_o show_v you_o the_o degree_n the_o water_n you_o may_v make_v blue_a with_o roman-vitriol_n boil_v or_o red_a with_o rose-leaf_n dry_a and_o imbibe_v in_o fair_a water_n wherein_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o vitriol_n or_o spirit_n of_o salt_n be_v drop_v with_o this_o water_n fill_v the_o under-vessel_n which_o be_v right_o place_v on_o the_o north-side_n of_o your_o house_n where_o the_o sun_n rare_o or_o never_o shine_v against_o it_o and_o in_o a_o room_n where_o you_o seldom_o make_v fire_n lest_o the_o sudden_a access_n of_o heat_n or_o accidental_a alteration_n of_o the_o air_n might_n impede_fw-la your_o observation_n the_o air_n include_v within_o the_o globe_n or_o ball_n of_o this_o glass_n do_v admit_v of_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n equal_o with_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n that_o whensoever_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n be_v dilate_v or_o expanded_a either_o through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o season_n or_o before_o the_o fall_n of_o rain_n etc._n etc._n the_o air_n in_o the_o glass_n be_v the_o same_o and_o as_o by_o its_o expansion_n it_o require_v more_o room_n so_o do_v it_o let_v the_o water_n in_o the_o tube_n descend_v gradual_o and_o as_o it_o be_v more_o dense_a or_o contract_v either_o through_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o season_n or_o the_o serenity_n or_o inclinability_n to_o drought_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n so_o also_o do_v the_o air_n within_o the_o glass_n contract_v itself_o into_o a_o less_o compass_n and_o suck_v up_o the_o water_n in_o the_o tube_n gradual_o as_o it_o condense_v or_o contract_v whence_o you_o may_v at_o any_o time_n exact_o know_v the_o very_a degree_n of_o rarity_n or_o density_n of_o the_o air_n ambient_fw-la by_o that_o which_o be_v include_v in_o the_o glass_n and_o thereby_o inform_v yourself_o what_o weather_n be_v most_o likely_a to_o succeed_v at_o any_o time_n be_v sure_a to_o quadrate_n or_o contemporize_v your_o observation_n or_o number_n of_o degree_n with_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n for_o that_o degree_n of_o rarity_n that_o signify_v rain_n in_o the_o winter_n may_v be_v such_o a_o degree_n of_o density_n that_o may_v signify_v fair_a weather_n in_o the_o summer_n the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o high_a rise_n and_o low_a fall_n in_o one_o day_n in_o the_o summer_n be_v much_o more_o than_o in_o the_o winter_n for_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o cold_a night_n and_o very_o serene_a air_n which_o contract_v the_o air_n in_o the_o glass_n into_o a_o little_a room_n after_o which_o usual_o succeed_v a_o very_a hot_a day_n which_o dilate_v it_o very_o much_o when_o in_o the_o winter_n no_o such_o great_a difference_n happen_v in_o one_o day_n yet_o in_o the_o winter_n in_o several_a day_n will_v the_o difference_n be_v as_o great_a as_o in_o several_a summer-day_n although_o the_o air_n appear_v serene_a and_o cold_a to_o your_o sense_n yet_o trust_v not_o to_o that_o if_o the_o glass_n signify_v otherwise_o we_o shall_v not_o give_v you_o any_o sure_a rule_n by_o which_o you_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o weather_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o own_o observation_n that_o be_v draw_v on_o a_o paper_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o line_n as_o many_o as_o you_o think_v fit_a as_o musician_n draw_v line_n to_o prick_v their_o tune_n on_o at_o the_o end_n whereof_o as_o they_o place_v their_o key_n so_o number_v your_o line_n according_a to_o those_o number_n that_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n in_o the_o tube_n of_o the_o glass_n whether_o seven_o eight_o nine_o ten_o eleven_o twelve_o etc._n etc._n over_o this_o scale_n mark_v the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o point_n of_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o scale_n make_v a_o dot_z or_o prick_v at_o what_o line_n or_o number_v the_o water_n in_o the_o glass_n be_v at_o and_o by_o it_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o under_o it_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o weather_n at_o night_n draw_v a_o line_n downright_a like_o the_o musician_n full_a time_n or_o note_n the_o next_o day_n mark_v as_o before_o until_o you_o know_v and_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o your_o glass_n and_o the_o place_n it_o stand_v in_o and_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n so_o that_o then_o you_o shall_v be_v able_a

defence_n against_o bee_n 182_o to_o cure_v the_o sting_n of_o a_o bee_n id_fw-la of_o the_o bee_n work_v it_o the_o number_n of_o bee_n 183_o of_o the_o bee_n enemy_n id_fw-la remove_v of_o bee_n 184_o feed_v of_o bee_n id_fw-la a_o experiment_n for_o improve_n of_o bee_n 185_o a_o singular_a observation_n concern_v the_o food_n of_o bee_n id_fw-la of_o the_o fruit_n and_o profit_n of_o bee_n id_fw-la drive_v of_o bee_n 186_o exsection_n or_o gelding_n of_o combs_n id_fw-la of_o the_o generation_n of_o bee_n 188_o the_o make_n of_o metheglin_n id_fw-la 2._o of_o silk_n worm_n 190_o their_o food_n id_fw-la time_n and_o manner_n of_o hatch_n silkworm_n egg_n id_fw-la their_o sickness_n id_fw-la their_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o feed_v 191_o their_a spin_v it_o their_o breed_n it_o the_o wind_a of_o the_o silk_n 192_o chap._n x._o of_o common_a and_o know_v external_a injury_n inconvenience_n enemy_n and_o disease_n incident_a to_o and_o usual_o afflict_v the_o husbandman_n in_o most_o of_o the_o way_n and_o method_n of_o agriculture_n before_o treat_v of_o and_o the_o several_a natural_a and_o artificial_a remedy_n propose_v and_o make_v use_v of_o for_o the_o prevention_n and_o removal_n of_o they_o 193_o sect._n 1._o from_o the_o heaven_n or_o air_n id_fw-la great_a heat_n or_o drought_n id_fw-la remedy_n for_o want_n of_o water_n 195_o to_o make_v cistern_n to_o hold_v water_n 196_o great_a cold_a and_o frost_n 197_o much_o rain_n 200_o high_a wind_n id_fw-la thunder_z and_o tempest_n hail_o etc._n etc._n 201_o mildew_n id_fw-la sect._n 2._o from_o the_o water_n and_o earth_n 203_o much_o water_n offend_v id_fw-la overflow_a of_o the_o sea_n id_fw-la land-flood_n id_fw-la standing-water_n 204_o stone_n shrub_n etc._n etc._n 205_o weed_n 206_o blight_n and_o smut_n 207_o sect._n 3_o from_o several_a beast_n 208_o fox_n id_fw-la otter_n id_fw-la coney_n hare_n 209_o poll-cat_n weasel_n and_o stotes_n id_fw-la mole_n or_o want_v it_o mouse_n or_o rat_n 210_o sect._n 4._o from_o fowl_n 211_o kite_n hawk_n etc._n etc._n id_fw-la crow_n raven_n etc._n etc._n id_fw-la pigeon_n 212_o jay_n 213_o bullfinche_n id_fw-la goldfinch_n 214_o sparrow_n etc._n etc._n id_fw-la sect._n 5._o of_o infect_v and_o creep_a thing_n offend_v it_o frog_n and_o toad_n id_fw-la snail_n and_o worm_n id_fw-la gnat_n and_o fly_n 215_o wasp_n and_o hornet_n id_fw-la caterpillar_n 216_o earwig_n id_fw-la louse_n id_fw-la aunt_n id_fw-la to_o destroy_v ant-hill_n id_fw-la snake_n and_o adder_n 217_o to_o cure_v the_o sting_a of_o adder_n or_o bite_v of_o snake_n id_fw-la sect._n 6._o of_o some_o certain_a disease_n in_o animal_n and_o vegetable_n 217_o of_o beast_n and_o fowl_n id_fw-la of_o the_o murrain_n 218_o of_o the_o rot_n in_o sheep_n id_fw-la a_o approve_a experiment_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o fashion_n in_o horse_n and_o rot_v in_o sheep_n 219_o another_o for_o the_o measles_n in_o swine_n and_o also_o to_o make_v they_o fat_a id_fw-la sect._n 7._o of_o thief_n and_o ill_a neighbour_n 220_o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o instrument_n tool_n and_o engine_n incident_a to_o this_o profession_n of_o agriculture_n and_o of_o some_o amendment_n and_o profitable_a experiment_n in_o building_n either_o by_o timber_n stone_n brick_n or_o any_o other_o way_n 223_o sect._n 1._o of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o plough_n id_fw-la double-wheeled-plough_n 224_o turn-wr_a plough_n id_fw-la single-wheeled-plough_n id_fw-la plain_a plough_n id_fw-la double_o plough_v id_fw-la another_o sort_n of_o double_a plough_n id_fw-la other_o sort_n of_o plough_n 225_o good_a property_n of_o the_o plough_n id_fw-la error_n of_o the_o plough_n id_fw-la a_o turf_n plough_v it_o sect._n 2._o of_o cart_n and_o wagon_n 226_o new_a sort_n of_o cart_n id_fw-la wagon_n with_o sail_n 227_o sect._n 3_o of_o several_a other_o instrument_n use_v in_o dig_v id_fw-la of_o the_o trenching-plough_n id_fw-la of_o spade_n id_fw-la turfing-spade_n id_fw-la trenching-spade_n id_fw-la common_a spade_n id_fw-la the_o how_o 228_o other_o instrument_n use_v in_o dig_v etc._n etc._n id_fw-la sect._n 4._o other_o various_a instrument_n id_fw-la sect._n 5._o of_o amendment_n and_o profitable_a experiment_n in_o building_n 229_o the_o situation_n of_o a_o house_n 230_o secure_a and_o cheap_a way_n of_o build_v a_o house_n 231_o best_n cover_v for_o a_o house_n 232_o of_o tile_n brick_n etc._n etc._n id_fw-la of_o build_v of_o stone_n or_o brick-wall_n 233_o of_o mortar_n id_fw-la of_o timber_n 234_o of_o mill_n id_fw-la chap._n xii_o of_o fowl_v and_o fish_v 236_o sect._n 1._o of_o fowl_v in_o general_a id_fw-la of_o fowl_v the_o nature_n of_o waterfowl_n id_fw-la the_o haunt_v of_o waterfowl_n id_fw-la sect._n 2._o of_o take_v the_o great_a sort_n of_o fowl_n with_o net_n 237_o the_o form_n of_o a_o draw-net_n id_fw-la sect._n 3_o of_o the_o take_n small_a waterfowl_n with_o net_n 238_o sect._n 4._o of_o take_v great_a fowl_n with_o lime-twig_n id_fw-la of_o the_o divers_a way_n of_o make_v bird-lime_n id_fw-la of_o the_o several_a use_n of_o it_o 139_o of_o the_o take_n small_a fowl_n with_o lime-twig_n 240_o sect._n 5._o of_o take_v fowl_n with_o spring_n id_fw-la sect._n 6._o of_o kill_a fowl_n with_o the_o fowling-piece_n 241_o of_o the_o choice_n of_o gunpowder_n id_fw-la the_o way_n to_o make_v shoot_v id_fw-la of_o the_o stalking-horse_n 242_o of_o the_o artificial_a stalking-horse_n 243_o artificial_a tree_n id_fw-la a_o digression_n concern_v decoy-pond_n it_o of_o the_o take_a wilde-duck_n egg_n 244_o sect._n 7._o of_o take_v land-fowl_n id_fw-la the_o great_a sort_n of_o they_o id_fw-la of_o take_v fowl_n by_o day-net_n id_fw-la of_o take_v lark_n by_o day-net_n id_fw-la of_o stale_n 245_o another_o way_n to_o take_v lark_n by_o a_o daynet_n call_v dare_v of_o lark_n id_fw-la to_o take_v bird_n with_o the_o low-bell_n id_fw-la to_o take_v bird_n with_o the_o trammel_v only_o 246_o to_o take_v bird_n by_o batt-fowling_a id_fw-la to_o take_v small_a bird_n with_o lime-twig_n id_fw-la to_o take_v fieldfare_n or_o bow-thrush_n 247_o sect._n 8._o of_o take_v fowl_n with_o bait_n id_fw-la to_o take_v land-fowl_n with_o bait_n id_fw-la to_o take_v waterfowl_n with_o bait_n id_fw-la sect._n 9_o of_o take_v some_o sort_n of_o fowl_n id_fw-la to_o take_v the_o pheasant_n with_o net_n id_fw-la to_o drive_v young_a pheasant_n 248_o to_o take_v pheasant_n with_o lime-twig_n id_fw-la to_o perch_v pheasant_n id_fw-la to_o take_v partridge_n id_fw-la to_o take_v they_o with_o a_o trammel-net_n 249_o to_o take_v they_o with_o a_o setting-dog_n id_fw-la to_o drive_v partridge_n id_fw-la to_o take_v they_o with_o bird-lime_n id_fw-la to_o take_v woodcock_n id_fw-la to_o take_v they_o in_o a_o cock-road_n id_fw-la of_o fish_v 250_o sect._n 1._o of_o take_v fish_n by_o net_n pot_n or_o engine_n id_fw-la to_o fish_v with_o net_n id_fw-la with_o the_o trammel_v or_o sieve_n id_fw-la with_o the_o casting-net_n 251_o with_o the_o shore-net_n or_o pot-net_n id_fw-la with_o fish-pot_n id_fw-la with_o wear_v it_o with_o hawk_n 252_o the_o way_n of_o make_v a_o piscary_n id_fw-la a_o hawk-net_n id_fw-la sect._n 2._o of_o angle_a 253_o observation_n in_o angle_a id_fw-la season_n for_o angle_a 254_o season_n not_o to_o angle_v in_o id_fw-la sect._n 3_o of_o angle_a for_o salmon_n &_o trout_n 255_o sect._n 4._o of_o angle_a for_o pike_n and_o perch_n id_fw-la sect._n 5._o of_o angle_a for_o standing-water_n or_o pond-fish_n 256_o for_o the_o carp_n id_fw-la for_o the_o tench_n id_fw-la for_o the_o dace_n 257_o for_o the_o roach_n id_fw-la for_o the_o bream_n id_fw-la take_v of_o eel_n id_fw-la by_o angle_n id_fw-la with_o bank-hook_n id_fw-la by_o sniggle_v it_o by_o bobbing_n 258_o sect._n 6._o of_o angle_a for_o the_o barbel_n grailing_n umber_n chevin_n and_o chubb_n id_fw-la of_o cormorant_n fish_v 259_o chap._n xiii_o kalendarium_n rusticum_n or_o monthly_a direction_n for_o the_o husbandman_n 261_o in_o january_n 265_o february_n 267_o march_n 269_o april_n 271_o may_n 273_o june_n 275_o july_n 277_o august_n 279_o september_n 281_o october_n 283_o november_n 285_o december_n 287_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o prognostic_n of_o dearth_n or_o scarcity_n plenty_n sickness_n heat_n cold_a frost_n snow_n wind_n rain_n hail_o thunder_n etc._n etc._n 289_o sect._n 1._o of_o the_o different_a appearance_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n star_n meteor_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o air_n or_o above_o we_o 290_o of_o the_o motion_n colour_n and_o appearance_n of_o the_o seven_o planet_n id_fw-la of_o the_o sun_n id_fw-la of_o the_o moon_n 292_o of_o the_o other_o erratic_o or_o planet_n id_fw-la of_o comet_n or_o blazing-star_n 293_o of_o the_o shoot_n of_o star_n 294_o of_o the_o fix_a star_n id_fw-la of_o fire_n or_o other_o casual_a appearance_n id_fw-la of_o the_o cloud_n 295_o of_o mist_n and_o fog_n id_fw-la of_o wind_n 296_o

volatile_a mercury_n or_o spirit_n to_o the_o more_o fix_a salt_n spiritus_fw-la mediante_fw-la anima_fw-la cum_fw-la corpore_fw-la conjungitur_fw-la &_o ligatur_fw-la &_o fit_a unum_fw-la cum_fw-la eye_n say_v the_o philosopher_n this_o sulphur_n or_o oily_a part_n be_v easy_o separate_v and_o distinguish_v in_o vegetable_n by_o the_o more_o curious_a it_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a mercury_n or_o aqueous_a spirit_n though_o not_o at_o the_o first_o discernible_a yet_o in_o every_o plant_n more_o and_o more_o maturate_v and_o augment_v by_o the_o sun_n influence_n as_o the_o seed_n or_o matrix_fw-la be_v more_o or_o less_o incline_v to_o this_o principle_n this_o be_v also_o that_o which_o give_v to_o our_o hot_a and_o stink_a dung_n soil_n or_o manure_n the_o oleaginous_a pinguidity_n and_o fertility_n and_o which_o beget_v that_o fiery_a heat_n which_o be_v in_o vegetable_n as_o hay_n corn_n etc._n etc._n lay_v on_o heap_n not_o thorough_o dry_a not_o only_o the_o duration_n of_o individual_n but_o also_o the_o propagation_n fermentatione_n of_o the_o universal_a salt_n willis_n the_o fermentatione_n of_o the_o species_n depend_v much_o on_o the_o principle_n of_o salt_n for_o the_o growth_n of_o mineral_n the_o fertility_n of_o land_n the_o vegetation_n or_o growth_n of_o plant_n and_o chief_o the_o fruitful_a foetation_n and_o progeny_n of_o animal_n have_v their_o original_a from_o their_o saline_n seed_n this_o salt_n obscure_o pass_v with_o the_o mercurial_a spirit_n and_o the_o sulphur_n and_o be_v associate_v therewith_o where_o ever_o that_o pass_v and_o where_o it_o find_v a_o convenient_a receptable_a seed_n or_o matrix_fw-la it_o be_v more_o fix_v than_o either_o the_o sulphur_n or_o spirit_n the_o salt_n be_v that_o which_o give_v to_o every_o creature_n a_o substance_n or_o body_n without_o which_o neither_o the_o spirit_n nor_o sulphur_n can_v be_v reduce_v or_o coagulate_v into_o any_o form_n it_o be_v in_o every_o thing_n sal_fw-la autem_fw-la reperitur_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la it_o be_v volatile_a when_o carry_v in_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o sulphur_n by_o the_o natural_a fire_n or_o motion_n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v more_o fix_v when_o separate_v from_o the_o spirit_n or_o mercury_n and_o sulphur_n by_o artificial_a fire_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o ash_n or_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n of_o all_o vegetable_n animal_n or_o mineral_n distil_v or_o burn_v much_o also_o of_o the_o sulphureous_a or_o mercurial_a part_n be_v coagulate_v by_o or_o transmute_v into_o the_o saline_n by_o natural_a or_o artificial_a heat_n or_o warmth_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o sea_n the_o near_a it_o be_v to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o the_o more_o it_o receive_v of_o the_o perpendicular_a or_o direct_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n it_o contain_v not_o only_o by_o the_o exhalation_n of_o the_o aqueous_a or_o phlegmatic_a part_n but_o the_o maturation_n transmutation_n or_o fixation_n of_o the_o more_o volatile_a spiritual_a and_o sulphureous_a part_n into_o the_o more_o saline_n or_o fix_v for_o in_o those_o hot_a climate_n the_o land_n itself_o also_o be_v more_o fertile_a through_o the_o abound_a quantity_n of_o this_o vegetating_a salt_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o nitre_n or_o sal_fw-la terrae_fw-la find_v in_o the_o hot_a climate_n lie_v on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o morning_n like_o a_o hoary_a frost_n when_o the_o region_n near_o than_o pole_n have_v not_o those_o natural_a advantage_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n be_v not_o so_o fertile_a nor_o abound_v so_o much_o with_o salt_n the_o most_o principal_a cause_n of_o fertility_n but_o we_o will_v leave_v these_o philosophical_a principle_n as_o they_o be_v simple_o vegetable_n of_o the_o true_a matter_n of_o vegetable_n and_o apart_o very_a necessary_a to_o be_v know_v by_o those_o that_o operate_v in_o the_o more-secret_a mystical_a and_o mechanic_n indagation_n of_o nature_n and_o discourse_v only_o of_o that_o universal_a spirit_n or_o vapour_n which_o daily_o and_o every_o moment_n perspire_v and_o proceed_v out_o of_o every_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v in_o every_o thing_n contain_v in_o itself_o the_o spirit_n or_o mercury_n the_o sulphur_n and_o the_o salt_n in_o one_o body_n unite_v and_o without_o art_n indivisible_a yet_o some_o one_o part_n or_o principle_n abound_v more_o or_o less_o in_o every_o thing_n as_o the_o water_n contain_v more_o of_o the_o spiritual_a or_o aqueous_a part_n several_a fruit_n plant_n flower_n and_o soil_n more_o of_o the_o sulphureous_a and_o bark_n of_o tree_n blood_n of_o animal_n and_o several_a mineral_n more_o of_o the_o saline_n and_o wheresoever_o these_o principle_n be_v most_o equal_o temper_v or_o mix_v there_o be_v most_o of_o fertility_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o several_a nature_n temper_n and_o quality_n of_o place_n for_o the_o production_n or_o propagation_n of_o vegetable_n and_o wheresoever_o any_o or_o either_o of_o these_o principle_n do_v overmuch_o abound_v vegetable_n be_v not_o produce_v as_o water_n or_o any_o other_o liquor_n or_o spirit_n be_v not_o abound_v where_o water_n or_o spirit_n abound_v fertile_a in_o themselves_o as_o to_o vegetation_n unless_o they_o be_v either_o conjoin_v with_o some_o other_o substance_n or_o matter_n or_o the_o more_o phlegmatic_a part_n evaporate_v and_o the_o remain_a part_n maturate_v by_o the_o sun_n or_o air_n into_o a_o augmentation_n of_o the_o other_o principle_n then_o be_v it_o capable_a of_o yield_v natural_o some_o sort_n of_o vegetable_n for_o although_o several_a plant_n set_v in_o water_n only_o do_v emit_v fibrous_a root_n and_o flourish_v therein_o for_o a_o time_n yet_o be_v it_o mere_o a_o attraction_n of_o the_o most_o saline_n and_o sulphureous_a part_n or_o principle_n to_o its_o own_o relief_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o its_o better_a thrive_a if_o the_o water_n be_v often_o change_v at_o best_a this_o nourishment_n be_v but_o weak_a have_v so_o little_a of_o the_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n as_o the_o withy_n poplar_n and_o other_o aquatic_a plant_n demonstrate_v therefore_o out_o of_o any_o sort_n of_o water_n only_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o attempt_v any_o material_a or_o effectual_a increase_n of_o vegetable_n other_o than_o that_o be_v natural_o aquatic_a because_o they_o contain_v a_o superaboundant_a spirit_n or_o moisture_n therefore_o vain_a be_v the_o new_a receive_v opinion_n that_o tree_n and_o other_o vegetable_n and_o also_o other_o mineral_n proceed_v from_o water_n only_o but_o our_o spiritus_fw-la mundi_fw-la or_o materia_fw-la propanqua_fw-la vegetabilium_fw-la although_o it_o appear_v in_o a_o liquid_a form_n yet_o it_o contain_v actual_o a_o equal_a proportion_n of_o the_o three_o principle_n and_o the_o more_o any_o substance_n or_o matter_n be_v impregnate_v or_o irrigate_v therewith_o the_o more_o prone_a or_o apt_a it_o be_v to_o vegetation_n as_o rain-water_n be_v animate_v with_o it_o by_o the_o continual_a exhalation_n or_o fume_n ascend_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o it_o coagulate_v and_o detain_v be_v more_o prone_a to_o vegetation_n than_o any_o other_o water_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o plant_n water_v therewith_o and_o by_o its_o sudden_a generation_n of_o animal_n and_o vegetable_n in_o the_o springtime_n than_o the_o earth_n more_o copious_o breathe_v forth_o that_o spiritus_fw-la mundi_fw-la which_o return_v again_o do_v by_o the_o vivify_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n easy_o transcend_v into_o another_o species_n how_o soon_o will_v horsehair_n receive_v life_n lie_v in_o rain-water_n but_o a_o few_o day_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o springtime_n whereof_o i_o have_v see_v many_o in_o the_o highway_n after_o rain_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n very_o nimble_a and_o quick_a that_o have_v not_o yet_o lose_v their_o shape_n of_o a_o horsehair_n this_o be_v worthy_a our_o further_a enquiry_n to_o what_o period_n this_o may_v be_v advance_v it_o may_v also_o serve_v as_o a_o index_n to_o point_n at_o several_a other_o excellent_a discovery_n neither_o be_v the_o more_o sulphureous_a part_n or_o principle_n of_o itself_o capable_a abound_v where_o fume_n or_o sulphur_n abound_v of_o yield_v vegetable_n be_v of_o too_o hot_a and_o pinguid_a a_o nature_n as_o the_o dung_n of_o animal_n and_o especial_o of_o volatiles_fw-la that_o eject_v no_o urine_n whereby_o the_o more_o fiery_a and_o sulphureous_a part_n of_o the_o other_o be_v dilute_v contain_v much_o of_o that_o pinguidity_n produce_v no_o vegetable_n of_o itself_o unless_o commix_v or_o allay_v with_o some_o other_o matter_n abound_v with_o the_o other_o principle_n or_o that_o it_o lose_v it_o be_v too_o fiery_a or_o destructive_a nature_n by_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o sun_n or_o air_n until_o it_o be_v evaporate_v then_o will_v it_o emit_v several_a vegetable_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n also_o be_v the_o flesh_n and_o bone_n

of_o animal_n yield_v a_o very_a rich_a compost_n though_o of_o themselves_o through_o overmuch_o heat_n and_o pinguidity_n sterile_a the_o saline_n or_o more_o fix_a principle_n which_o be_v esteem_v by_o most_o abound_v where_o salt_n abound_v author_n the_o only_a thing_n conduce_v to_o fertility_n yet_o be_v of_o its_o self_n or_o in_o a_o over-bounding_a quantity_n the_o most_o barren_a and_o unfruitful_a it_o be_v prescribe_v as_o a_o sure_a way_n to_o destroy_v weed_n vegetable_n by_o water_v the_o place_n with_o brine_n or_o salt-water_n yet_o what_o more_o fruitful_a be_v moderate_o commix_v with_o other_o material_n of_o another_o nature_n than_o salt_n but_o observe_v that_o salt_n extract_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o from_o vegetable_n or_o animal_n be_v much_o more_o fertile_a than_o those_o of_o the_o sea_n contain_v in_o they_o more_o of_o the_o vegetative_a power_n or_o principles_n and_o be_v therefore_o much_o to_o be_v prefer_v glauber_n make_v it_o the_o high_a improvement_n for_o the_o land_n and_o for_o mundi_fw-la continuatio_fw-la miraculi_fw-la mundi_fw-la tree_n also_o affirm_v that_o by_o it_o you_o may_v enrich_v the_o most_o barren_a sand_n beyond_o what_o can_v be_v perform_v by_o any_o other_o soil_n or_o manure_n in_o case_n it_o be_v deprive_v of_o its_o corrosive_a quality_n for_o than_o will_v it_o natural_o attract_v the_o other_o principle_n continual_o breathe_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o air_n and_o immediate_o qualify_v itself_o for_o vegetation_n as_o i_o observe_v in_o a_o parcel_n of_o field-land_n of_o about_o three_o acre_n denshire_v or_o burn-beaten_a in_o a_o very_a hot_a and_o dry_a spring_n of_o itself_o natural_o barren_a and_o after_o the_o burn_a and_o spread_v the_o ash_n wherein_o be_v the_o fertile_a salt_n deprive_v of_o its_o corrosive_a sterile_a quality_n the_o land_n be_v plough_v very_o shallow_a and_o barley_n sow_o therein_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n in_o the_o very_a ash_n as_o it_o be_v no_o rain_n fall_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o cut_v the_o turf_n yet_o in_o thirty_o and_o six_o hour_n be_v the_o barley_n shoot_v forth_o and_o the_o ground_n colour_v green_a therewith_o this_o salt_n attract_v and_o condense_v the_o ever-breathing_a spirit_n the_o like_v you_o may_v observe_v in_o wall_n and_o building_n where_o several_a sort_n of_o vegetable_n yea_o tree_n of_o a_o great_a bigness_n will_v thrive_v and_o prosper_v remote_a from_o the_o earth_n and_o without_o any_o other_o nourishment_n than_o what_o that_o fertile_a salt_n attract_v and_o condense_n as_o before_o which_o it_o can_v not_o have_v do_v have_v it_o not_o be_v purge_v of_o its_o corrosive_n and_o sterile_a nature_n by_o fire_n when_o it_o be_v make_v into_o lime_n for_o all_o chemist_n know_v that_o no_o salt_n more_o easy_o dissolve_v per_fw-la deliquum_fw-la than_o those_o that_o be_v most_o calcine_v the_o salt_n also_o of_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o without_o its_o fertile_a 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earth_n the_o acid_n or_o sterile_a juice_n do_v prevent_v that_o fertility_n which_o otherwise_o may_v be_v raise_v from_o it_o therefore_o do_v our_o husbandman_n usual_o burn_v stone_n into_o lime_n which_o gradual_o evaporate_v the_o acid_n quality_n and_o coagulate_v and_o fix_v the_o more_o saline_n and_o fertile_a which_o cause_v it_o to_o yield_v so_o plentiful_a a_o nourishment_n unto_o vegetable_n more_o than_o before_o it_o be_v burn_v into_o lime_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v the_o superficies_n or_o turf_n of_o the_o earth_n burn_v in_o many_o place_n which_o countryman_n usual_o call_v denshire_v or_o burnbeating_a only_o they_o suppose_v that_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o vegetable_a contain_v in_o the_o turf_n occasion_n the_o fertility_n but_o although_o that_o do_v yield_v a_o part_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n evaporate_n and_o consume_v the_o acidity_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o make_v the_o earth_n itself_o so_o prepare_v to_o be_v the_o more_o fertile_a as_o you_o may_v observe_v by_o the_o very_a place_n where_o those_o hill_n of_o fire_n be_v make_v that_o although_o you_o take_v the_o ash_n whole_o away_o yet_o the_o earth_n under_o those_o hill_n be_v so_o calcine_v yield_v a_o great_a nourishment_n to_o such_o vegetable_n grow_v thereon_o than_o on_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n where_o the_o ash_n themselves_o be_v spread_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v the_o summer-fallowings_a advantageous_a to_o the_o husbandman_n not_o only_o for_o the_o destroy_n of_o the_o weed_n but_o for_o the_o evaporation_n of_o the_o acid_n barren_a juice_n and_o digest_v and_o fix_v the_o fertile_a by_o which_o way_n of_o calcination_n may_v several_a stone_n mineral_n and_o earth_n be_v make_v fertile_a which_o unprepared_a be_v not_o so_o this_o may_v also_o prove_v of_o great_a use_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o many_o excellent_a plant_n and_o flower_n as_o i_o have_v be_v credible_o inform_v have_v be_v secret_o practise_v to_o that_o purpose_n the_o last_o and_o none_o of_o the_o least_o considerable_a mean_n for_o the_o re-reviving_a and_o improve_n this_o subject_a be_v not_o only_o the_o plant_n sow_v and_o propagate_a of_o vegetable_n in_o every_o place_n but_o to_o plant_v sow_n or_o propagate_v such_o that_o delight_n in_o the_o soil_n or_o place_n under_o your_o improvement_n be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o earth_n what_o it_o will_v there_o be_v some_o plant_n or_o other_o delight_n in_o it_o from_o the_o high_a cold_a hot_a dry_a or_o barren_a hill_n to_o the_o low_a valley_n although_o in_o the_o water_n itself_o you_o will_v find_v either_o tree_n pulse_n grass_n grain_n or_o some_o other_o vegetable_a may_v be_v find_v that_o will_v thrive_v in_o it_o hic_fw-la segetes_fw-la illic_fw-la veniunt_fw-la faelicius_fw-la uvae_fw-la arborei_fw-la foetus_fw-la alibi_fw-la atque_fw-la myrissa_fw-la virescunt_fw-la gramina_fw-la

fail_v than_o in_o the_o champion_n country_n wet_a summer_n be_v not_o so_o frequent_a as_o dry_v the_o vale_n and_o enclosure_n also_o be_v by_o far_o the_o great_a support_n of_o our_o english_a granary_n than_o the_o open_v champion_n and_o the_o hill_n which_o yield_v we_o it_o be_v true_a the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o drink-corn_n delight_v in_o the_o more_o hungry_a soil_n and_o prove_v a_o good_a supply_n in_o a_o wet_a summer_n for_o the_o other_o chap._n iii_o of_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n land_n and_o the_o several_a way_n of_o their_o improvement_n either_o by_o water_v or_o drown_v or_o by_o sow_v or_o propagate_a several_a sort_n of_o extraordinary_a grass_n or_o hays_n etc._n etc._n meadow_n and_o pasture_n land_n be_v of_o so_o considerable_a use_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o husbandman_n that_o they_o be_v by_o some_o prefer_v above_o arable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o advantage_n they_o bring_v annual_o into_o his_o coffer_n with_o so_o little_a toil_n expense_n and_o hazard_n far_o exceed_v in_o value_n the_o corn_n land_n and_o of_o principal_a use_n for_o the_o increase_n and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o gattle_n his_o better_a food_n and_o the_o chief_a strength_n he_o have_v for_o the_o tilling_n and_o improve_n his_o other_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n land_n be_v general_o of_o two_o sort_n wet_a or_o dry_a the_o wet_a meadow_n be_v such_o that_o the_o water_n overflow_v or_o drown_v at_o some_o time_n of_o the_o year_n under_o which_o term_n we_o shall_v comprehend_v all_o such_o meadow_n or_o other_o land_n that_o be_v artificial_o water_v or_o overflow_v or_o that_o be_v under_o that_o capacity_n of_o improvement_n the_o dry_a meadow_n or_o pasture_n be_v such_o that_o be_v not_o overflow_v or_o water_v by_o any_o river_n or_o stream_n under_o which_o we_o shall_v comprehend_v all_o such_o enclosure_n or_o several_n that_o lie_v warm_a and_o in_o a_o fertile_a soil_n yield_v a_o annual_a burden_n of_o hay_n or_o grass_n or_o that_o be_v capable_a of_o improvement_n by_o sow_v or_o propagate_a of_o new_a grass_n hays_n etc._n etc._n or_o other_o way_n of_o improvement_n sect_n i._o of_o the_o water_v of_o meadow_n of_o wet_a meadow_n or_o land_n under_o that_o capacity_n of_o be_v overflow_v or_o water_v there_o be_v several_a sort_n first_o such_o meadow_n that_o lie_v general_o flat_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o great_a river_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o overflow_n of_o such_o river_n in_o time_n of_o land-flood_n only_o second_o such_o meadow_n that_o lie_v near_o to_o lesser_a river_n or_o stream_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v drown_v or_o water_v by_o divert_v such_o river_n or_o some_o part_n thereof_o out_o of_o its_o natural_a current_n over_o the_o same_o three_o such_o meadow_n or_o land_n that_o lie_v above_o the_o level_n of_o the_o water_n and_o yet_o be_v capable_a of_o improvement_n by_o raise_v the_o water_n by_o some_o artificial_a way_n or_o mean_n over_o they_o all_o which_o sort_n of_o meadow_n or_o land_n under_o those_o capacity_n be_v very_o much_o improve_v by_o the_o water_n overflow_a they_o as_o every_o country_n and_o place_n can_v sufficient_o evidence_n and_o testify_v humida_fw-la majores_fw-la herbas_fw-la alit_fw-la virgil._n virgil._n neither_o be_v there_o scarce_o any_o kingdom_n or_o country_n in_o the_o world_n where_o this_o be_v not_o esteem_v a_o excellent_a improvement_n how_o can_v egypt_n subsist_v unless_o nilus_n do_v annual_o fertilise_v its_o bank_n by_o its_o inundation_n several_a other_o potent_a and_o wealthy_a country_n there_o be_v in_o those_o african_a and_o asian_a territory_n who_o rich_a and_o most_o fertile_a land_n be_v maintain_v in_o their_o fertility_n by_o the_o sediment_n of_o the_o overflow_a water_n huc_fw-la summis_fw-la liquuntur_fw-la rupibus_fw-la amnes_fw-la virgil._n virgil._n felicemque_fw-la trahunt_fw-la limum_fw-la but_o these_o be_v natural_a yet_o be_v not_o some_o country_n without_o their_o artificial_a way_n of_o advance_v this_o ponderous_a element_n to_o a_o very_a considerable_a improvement_n as_o persia_n italy_n etc._n etc._n abound_v with_o most_o ingenious_a way_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o water_n as_o well_o for_o their_o meadow_n as_o other_o necessary_a use_n on_o the_o bank_n and_o border_n of_o our_o great_a river_n and_o current_n be_v flood_n of_o meadow_n water_v by_o flood_n the_o most_o and_o rich_a meadow_n consist_v general_o of_o a_o very_a good_a fat_a soil_n as_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o very_a sediment_n of_o the_o water_n overflow_a the_o same_o after_o great_a and_o hasty_a rain_n such_o meadow_n be_v capable_a of_o very_o little_a improvement_n especial_o those_o that_o border_n on_o the_o great_a river_n as_o thames_n severn_n trent_n ouse_n etc._n etc._n uncapable_a of_o obstruction_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o husbandman_n yet_o where_o such_o meadow_n lie_v on_o the_o border_n of_o great_a river_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a and_o hungry_a soil_n and_o not_o frequent_o overflow_v by_o land-flood_n may_v artificial_a work_n be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o raise_v the_o water_n over_o the_o same_o to_o a_o very_a considerable_a advantage_n whereof_o more_o hereafter_o in_o this_o chapter_n other_o meadow_n there_o be_v and_o those_o the_o most_o general_a in_o england_n etc._n of_o meadow_n water_v by_o diversion_n of_o river_n etc._n etc._n that_o border_n on_o the_o lesser_a river_n stream_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o many_o place_n be_v overflow_v or_o drown_v by_o divert_v the_o water_n out_o of_o its_o natural_a and_o usual_a current_n over_o they_o this_o be_v of_o late_o become_v one_o of_o the_o most_o universal_a and_o advantageous_a improvement_n in_o england_n within_o these_o few_o year_n and_o yet_o not_o comparable_a to_o what_o it_o may_v be_v advance_v unto_o in_o case_n these_o several_a obstruction_n be_v remove_v that_o impede_fw-la this_o most_o noble_a and_o profitable_a improvement_n first_o the_o several_a interest_n that_o be_v in_o land_n border_v on_o river_n drown_v hindrance_n to_o drown_v hinder_v very_o much_o this_o improvement_n because_o the_o water_n can_v be_v bring_v over_o several_a quantity_n of_o land_n under_o this_o capacity_n but_o through_o the_o land_n of_o ignorant_a and_o cross_a neighbour_n who_o will_v not_o consent_v thereunto_o although_o for_o their_o own_o advantage_n also_o under_o unreasonable_a term_n and_o some_o will_v not_o at_o all_o other_o be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n capacitate_v for_o such_o consent_n as_o we_o note_v before_o concern_v enclosure_n second_o that_o great_a and_o pernicious_a impediment_n to_o this_o improvement_n mill_n stand_v on_o so_o many_o fruitful_a stream_n prohibit_v the_o laborious_a and_o ingenious_a husbandman_n to_o receive_v the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o such_o stream_n and_o river_n carry_v in_o their_o bowel_n so_o much_o wealth_n into_o the_o ocean_n when_o the_o mill_n themselves_o yield_v not_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o profit_n to_o the_o owner_n that_o they_o hinder_v to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o their_o work_n may_v as_o well_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o wind_n as_o by_o the_o water_n or_o at_o least_o the_o water_n improve_v to_o a_o better_a advantage_n by_o facilitate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o mill_n whereof_o more_o hereafter_o three_o another_o grand_a impediment_n be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o countryman_n who_o in_o many_o place_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o apprehend_v neither_o the_o improvement_n nor_o the_o cause_n thereof_o but_o because_o some_o certain_a neighbour_n of_o they_o have_v their_o land_n overflow_v a_o long_a time_n and_o be_v little_a the_o better_a therefore_o will_v they_o not_o undergo_v that_o charge_n to_o so_o little_a purpose_n or_o because_o they_o be_v common_o possess_v with_o a_o foolish_a opinion_n that_o the_o water_n leave_v all_o its_o fatness_n on_o the_o ground_n it_o flow_v over_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o advantage_v the_o next_o which_o be_v most_o untrue_a for_o i_o have_v see_v meadow_n successive_o drown_v with_o the_o same_o water_n to_o almost_o a_o equal_a improvement_n for_o many_o mile_n together_o it_o be_v true_a the_o water_n leave_v its_o fatness_n it_o have_v wash_v from_o the_o hill_n and_o highway_n in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a rain_n but_o we_o find_v by_o daily_a experience_n that_o meadow_n be_v fertilize_v by_o overflow_a as_o well_o in_o frosty_a clear_a and_o dry_a weather_n as_o in_o rainy_a and_o that_o to_o a_o very_a considerable_a improvement_n and_o also_o by_o the_o most_o clear_a and_o transparent_a stream_n be_v improve_v ordinary_a land_n that_o they_o become_v most_o fertile_a meadow_n four_o from_o a_o greedy_a and_o covetous_a principle_n they_o suffer_v the_o grass_n to_o stand_v so_o long_o on_o the_o water_a meadow_n that_o it_o be_v much_o discolour_v and_o grow_v so_o hawmy_a and_o neither_o so_o toothsome_a nor_o wholesome_a as_o that_o on_o unwatered_a meadow_n

or_o drown_v of_o land_n as_o you_o have_v feed_v it_o bare_a then_o be_v it_o best_o to_o overflow_v from_o alhallontide_n throughout_o the_o winter_n may_v you_o use_v this_o husbandry_n until_o the_o spring_n that_o the_o grass_n begin_v to_o be_v large_a during_o april_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o may_n in_o some_o place_n may_v you_o give_v the_o grass_n a_o little_a water_n once_o a_o week_n and_o it_o will_v prove_v wonderful_o especial_o in_o a_o dry_a spring_n in_o drown_v observe_v that_o you_o let_v not_o the_o water_n rest_n too_o long_o on_o a_o place_n but_o let_v it_o dry_v in_o the_o interval_n of_o time_n and_o it_o will_v prove_v the_o better_a nor_o let_v cattle_n tread_v it_o while_o it_o be_v wet_a in_o the_o summer_n if_o you_o desire_v to_o water_v your_o land_n let_v it_o be_v in_o mild_a or_o cloudy_a weather_n or_o in_o the_o nighttime_n that_o the_o water_n may_v be_v off_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n lest_o in_o scorch_v the_o grass_n and_o you_o be_v frustrate_a of_o your_o expectation_n in_o many_o place_n you_o may_v have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o command_v a_o engine_n 5_o manner_n of_o water_v of_o land_n by_o small_a stream_n or_o engine_n small_a spring_n or_o stream_n where_o you_o can_v a_o large_a or_o may_v obtain_v water_n by_o the_o engine_n beforementioned_a which_o may_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o overflow_v your_o land_n in_o that_o manner_n nor_o so_o much_o to_o your_o content_n as_o the_o great_a current_n may_v therefore_o you_o must_v make_v your_o carriage_n small_a according_a to_o your_o water_n and_o let_v there_o be_v several_a stop_n in_o they_o that_o you_o may_v water_v the_o one_o part_n at_o one_o time_n and_o another_o part_n at_o another_o also_o in_o such_o dry_a and_o shelve_v land_n where_o usual_o such_o small_a spring_n be_v and_o water_n by_o such_o artificial_a way_n advance_v a_o small_a drill_a water_n so_o that_o it_o be_v constant_a work_v a_o wonderful_a improvement_n in_o some_o place_n issue_v spring_n who_o water_n be_v sterile_a and_o injurious_a useful_a 6_o barren_a spring_n not_o useful_a to_o the_o husbandman_n as_o be_v usual_o such_o that_o flow_v from_o coal-mine_n or_o any_o sulphureous_a or_o vitrioline_n mineral_n be_v of_o so_o harsh_a and_o brackish_a a_o substance_n that_o they_o become_v destructive_a to_o vegetable_n not_o but_o that_o those_o mineral_n and_o also_o those_o water_n contain_v much_o of_o that_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o vegetation_n though_o not_o due_o apply_v nor_o equal_o proportionated_a as_o much_o urine_n salt_n etc._n etc._n kill_v vegetable_n yet_o due_o ferment_v and_o artificial_o apply_v nothing_o more_o fertile_a such_o spring_n that_o you_o suspect_v prove_v they_o first_o before_o you_o go_v too_o far_o those_o that_o be_v bad_a be_v usual_o red_a in_o colour_n and_o leave_v a_o red_a sediment_n and_o shine_v as_o it_o run_v and_o be_v not_o fertile_a until_o it_o have_v run_v far_o and_o increase_v itself_o from_o other_o spring_n and_o gain_v more_o fertility_n in_o its_o passage_n as_o we_o usual_o observe_v great_a river_n though_o red_a in_o colour_n yet_o make_v good_a meadow_n sect_n iii_o of_o dry_a meadow_n or_o pasture_n every_o place_n be_v almost_o furnish_v with_o dry_a meadow_n which_o be_v convetible_a sometime_o into_o meadow_n and_o sometime_o into_o pasture_n and_o such_o place_n much_o more_o where_o water_n spring_n and_o rivulet_n be_v scarce_o or_o the_o river_n very_o great_a or_o the_o country_n hilly_a that_o water_n can_v so_o well_o be_v command_v over_o such_o land_n as_o in_o other_o place_n they_o may_v which_o dry_a meadow_n and_o pasture_n be_v capable_a of_o improvement_n by_o several_a way_n and_o principal_o by_o enclosure_n for_o where_o shall_v we_o find_v better_a enclosure_n improve_v by_o enclosure_n dry_a meadow_n and_o rich_a pasture_n than_o in_o several_a hilly_a place_n of_o somersetshire_n among_o the_o small_a enclosure_n which_o not_o only_o preserve_v the_o young_a grass_n from_o the_o exsiccate_a spring-wind_n but_o shadow_v it_o also_o in_o some_o measure_n from_o the_o summer-scorching_a sunbeam_n as_o before_o we_o note_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o enclosure_n such_o meadow_n or_o pasture_n well_o plant_v with_o either_o timber_n or_o fruit-tree_n in_o the_o hedge-row_n or_o other_o convenient_a place_n and_o enclose_v in_o small_a parcel_n will_v furnish_v you_o with_o good_a hay_n and_o good_a pasture_n when_o your_o neighbour_n who_o land_n be_v naked_a go_v without_o it_o for_o dry_a spring_n or_o summer_n more_o usual_o happen_v than_o wet_a beside_o the_o shadow_n for_o your_o cattle_n and_o many_o other_o advantage_n as_o before_o we_o observe_v in_o several_a place_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v moist_a cold_a clay_n spewy_a ground_n burn_v of_o rushy_a and_o mossy_a ground_n rushy_a or_o mossy_a or_o subject_n to_o such_o inconvenience_n that_o the_o pasture_n or_o hay_n be_v short_a sour_a and_o not_o provable_a it_o be_v very_o good_a husbandry_n to_o pare_v off_o the_o turf_n about_o july_n or_o august_n and_o burn_v the_o same_o after_o the_o manner_n as_o be_v hereafter_o describe_v when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o burn_v of_o land_n and_o then_o plough_v it_o up_o immediate_o or_o in_o the_o spring_n follow_v and_o sow_v the_o same_o with_o hay-dust_n or_o with_o corn_n and_o hay-dust_n together_o for_o by_o this_o mean_n will_v that_o acid_a juice_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v of_o a_o sterile_a nature_n and_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o vegetable_n be_v evaporate_v away_o and_o also_o the_o grass_n which_o have_v a_o long_a time_n degenerate_v by_o stand_v in_o so_o poor_a a_o soil_n be_v total_o destroy_v and_o the_o land_n make_v fertile_a and_o capable_a to_o receive_v a_o better_a species_n bring_v in_o the_o seed_n from_o other_o fertile_a meadow_n it_o be_v too_o common_o observe_v that_o many_o excellent_a meadow_n or_o etc._n stub_v up_o of_o shrub_n etc._n etc._n pasture-land_n be_v so_o plentiful_o store_v with_o shrub_n small_a hillock_n ant-hill_n or_o such_o like_a that_o a_o good_a part_n thereof_o be_v whole_o lose_v and_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o be_v mow_v be_v but_o in_o patch_n here_o and_o there_o and_o that_o that_o remain_v not_o so_o beneficial_a as_o if_o it_o be_v either_o mow_v or_o say_v together_o now_o the_o best_a way_n or_o method_n of_o stub_v up_o such_o thorny_a shrub_n or_o broom_n or_o goss_n or_o any_o such_o annoy_v shrub_n which_o prove_v both_o laborious_a and_o costly_a any_o other_o way_n than_o this_o be_v ingenious_o deliver_v by_o gabriel_n platt_n the_o instrument_n treasure_n discovery_n of_o hide_a treasure_n by_o he_o discover_v be_v like_o a_o three-grained_n dung-fork_n only_o but_o much_o great_a and_o strong_a according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o shrub_n etc._n etc._n the_o stale_a thereof_o like_o a_o large_a and_o strong_a leaver_n which_o instrument_n be_v set_v half_o a_o foot_n or_o such_o reasonable_a distance_n from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o shrub_n etc._n etc._n then_o with_o a_o hedging-beetle_n drive_v it_o in_o a_o good_a depth_n then_o elevate_v the_o stale_a and_o lay_v some_o weight_n or_o fulciment_n under_o it_o and_o with_o a_o rope_n fasten_v to_o the_o upper_a end_n thereof_o pull_v it_o down_o which_o will_v wrench_v up_o the_o whole_a bush_n by_o the_o root_n also_o ant-hill_n prove_v a_o very_a great_a annoyance_n to_o pasture_n and_o meadow-land_n which_o may_v be_v destroy_v by_o divide_v the_o turf_n on_o the_o top_n and_o lay_v of_o it_o open_v several_a way_n then_o take_v out_o the_o core_n and_o spread_v over_o the_o other_o land_n and_o lay_v the_o turf_n down_o neat_o in_o its_o place_n again_o a_o little_a hollow_v in_o and_o low_a than_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o winter_n the_o water_n stand_v therein_o will_v destroy_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o aunt_n and_o prevent_v their_o return_n and_o settle_v the_o turf_n by_o the_o spring_n that_o by_o this_o mean_n may_v a_o very_a great_a improvement_n be_v make_v of_o much_o meadow_n or_o pasture-land_n now_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o bush_n and_o ant-hill_n these_o meadow_n and_o pasture-land_n where_o the_o water_n overflow_v pasture_n dung_v or_o soil_v of_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n not_o at_o any_o time_n be_v the_o only_a place_n where_o you_o may_v lay_v your_o dung_n or_o other_o manure_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n it_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o be_v improve_v by_o water_n nor_o the_o soil_n lay_v thereon_o subject_a to_o be_v carry_v away_o or_o at_o least_o the_o better_a part_n thereof_o extract_v by_o the_o water_n either_o casual_o by_o flood_n or_o any_o other_o way_n overflow_a the_o same_o the_o best_a

the_o follow_a process_n high_o applaud_v by_o the_o owner_n thereof_o promise_v wonderful_a production_n from_o it_o which_o be_v thus_o take_v half_o a_o bushel_n of_o sheeps-dung_n and_o put_v upon_o it_o twenty_o quart_n of_o spring-water_n set_v it_o on_o the_o fire_n till_o it_o be_v lukewarm_a but_o not_o boil_v and_o so_o rub_v with_o your_o hand_n all_o the_o sheeps-dung_n by_o little_a and_o little_a till_o it_o be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o water_n then_o let_v it_o stand_v twelve_o hour_n after_o which_o strain_n the_o water_n through_o a_o course_n cloth_n with_o a_o hard_a compression_n this_o water_n keep_v for_o use_v then_o take_v of_o bay-salt_n and_o dissolve_v it_o in_o lukewarm_a water_n which_o water_n filter_n and_o evaporate_v in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n over_o the_o fire_n of_o this_o congeal_a salt_n after_o the_o water_n evaporation_n take_v two_o good_a handful_n likewise_o do_v the_o same_o with_o salt-petre_a dissolve_v it_o in_o water_n filter_n the_o water_n and_o evaporate_v it_o then_o take_v of_o the_o remain_v congeal_v salt-petre_a one_o good_a handful_n and_o let_v both_o those_o salt_n dissolve_v in_o the_o forementioned_a liquor_n of_o sheeps-dung_n make_v it_o again_o milk-warm_a when_o all_o the_o salt_n be_v therein_o well_o dissolve_v put_v into_o that_o prepare_a liquor_n eight_o gallon_n of_o corn_n or_o other_o seed_n and_o let_v it_o steep_v therein_o thirty_o or_o thirty_o six_o hour_n then_o take_v it_o and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o sieve_n and_o drain_v the_o water_n into_o another_o vessel_n which_o water_n may_v be_v use_v again_o in_o like_a manner_n when_o the_o water_n be_v all_o drain_v away_o take_v the_o corn_n or_o other_o seed_n and_o dry_v it_o in_o some_o upper-loft_n expose_v to_o the_o air_n not_o to_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v almost_o dry_a scatter_v or_o sow_v it_o in_o half_a proportion_n n._n b._n that_o the_o sheeps-dung_n dregs_o be_v dry_v must_v be_v calcine_v and_o the_o salt_n thereof_o draw_v in_o lukewarm_a water_n which_o be_v filter_v and_o evaporate_v the_o remain_a salt_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v dissolve_v with_o the_o other_o salt_n in_o the_o sheeps-dung_n water_n i_o have_v here_o give_v you_o this_o process_n gratis_o which_o have_v be_v value_v and_o contract_v for_o at_o a_o high_a rate_n the_o owner_n promise_v a_o very_a great_a increase_n to_o succeed_v the_o process_n appear_v to_o be_v make_v not_o by_o such_o that_o be_v experience_v in_o rural_a affair_n for_o you_o will_v find_v it_o difficult_a to_o strain_v your_o sheeps-dung_n water_n dissolve_v in_o those_o proportion_n for_o the_o sheeps-dung_n whole_o dissolve_v which_o do_v so_o thicken_v the_o water_n and_o convert_v it_o into_o a_o mucilage_n that_o all_o go_v where_o the_o water_n go_v if_o right_o do_v and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o strange_a the_o grain_n will_v not_o only_a imbibe_n the_o water_n so_o animate_v but_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o dung_n also_o if_o right_o order_v which_o be_v a_o argument_n sufficient_a of_o the_o melioration_n of_o the_o grain_n insomuch_o that_o no_o dregs_o or_o remainder_n of_o the_o sheeps-dung_n be_v lose_v save_v only_o a_o few_o undissolved_a treddle_n as_o for_o the_o salt_n i_o think_v little_a good_a be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o they_o and_o therefore_o hold_v those_o troublesome_a preparation_n of_o they_o needless_a only_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o dung_n must_v needs_o be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v that_o vegetative_a salt_n or_o universal_a subject_n whereof_o we_o discourse_v before_o only_o it_o be_v far_o fetch_v and_o dear_o buy_v as_o good_a may_v be_v have_v at_o a_o far_o easy_a rate_n for_o this_o purpose_n nevertheless_o common_a sea-salt_n have_v be_v much_o cry_v up_o by_o some_o for_o a_o improver_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o a_o example_n produce_v of_o a_o silly_a nature_n jewelhouse_n of_o art_n and_o nature_n swain_n who_o pass_v over_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o his_o seed-corn_n in_o a_o sack_n which_o by_o mischance_n at_o his_o land_n fall_v into_o the_o water_n and_o so_o his_o corn_n be_v leave_v there_o till_o the_o next_o low_a water_n become_v somewhat_o brackish_a yet_o out_o of_o necessity_n do_v the_o man_n bestow_v the_o same_o wheat_n upon_o his_o plowed_a ground_n and_o at_o the_o harvest_n he_o reap_v a_o crop_n of_o good_a wheat_n such_o as_o in_o that_o year_n not_o any_o of_o his_o neighbour_n have_v the_o like_a doubtless_o infusion_n of_o the_o corn_n or_o seed_n in_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a material_n be_v some_o advantage_n to_o it_o or_o in_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n ale_z beer_n perry_n cider_n or_o else_o in_o beef-broth_n and_o the_o brine_n of_o poudering-tub_n as_o be_v by_o some_o advise_v also_o some_o affirm_v that_o corn_n sprit_v a_o little_a as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v for_o malt_n and_o then_o sow_o come_v up_o speedy_o and_o get_v the_o predomination_n of_o the_o weed_n at_o first_o and_o so_o keep_v the_o same_o that_o there_o be_v produce_v a_o far_o great_a increase_n than_o ordinary_a which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a convince_a argument_n that_o if_o common_a water_n produce_v so_o manifest_a a_o improvement_n that_o then_o a_o better_a liquor_n may_v much_o more_o because_o the_o corn_n also_o will_v seem_v troublesome_a to_o sow_v be_v wet_a it_o be_v prescribe_v either_o to_o let_v it_o dry_v a_o day_n or_o two_o on_o a_o floor_n or_o else_o to_o sift_v slacken_a lime_n thereon_o which_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o it_o preserve_v the_o corn_n from_o vermine_n smutt_n etc._n etc._n i_o find_v also_o another_o compound_a liquor_n to_o have_v be_v commend_v legacy_n hartlib_n be_v legacy_n and_o experiment_a for_o the_o steep_v of_o grain_n therein_o which_o be_v thus_o pour_v into_o quick_a and_o unslake_v lime_n as_o much_o water_n as_o suffice_v to_o make_v it_o swim_v four_o inch_n above_o the_o water_n and_o unto_o ten_o pound_n of_o the_o say_a water_n pour_v off_o mix_v one_o pound_n of_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la and_o in_o that_o liquor_n steep_a or_o soak_v wheat_n or_o corn_n twenty_o four_o hour_n which_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n or_o in_o the_o air_n steep_v again_o in_o the_o say_a liquor_n twenty_o four_o hour_n more_o and_o do_v it_o likewise_o the_o three_o time_n afterward_o sow_v they_o at_o great_a distance_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o about_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o foot_n between_o each_o grain_n so_o one_o grain_n will_v produce_v thirty_o thirty_o six_o thirty_o eight_o forty_o two_o fifty_o two_o ear_n and_o those_o very_a fruitful_a with_o a_o tall_a stalk_v equal_v the_o stature_n of_o a_o man_n in_o height_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o most_o rational_a process_n for_o this_o purpose_n and_o on_o this_o and_o the_o like_a way_n of_o maceration_n or_o fermentation_n of_o the_o seed_n depend_v those_o several_a experiment_n where_o the_o corn_n or_o seed_n have_v yield_v so_o prodigious_a a_o increase_n as_o that_o one_o grain_n of_o wheat_n shall_v yield_v a_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o ear_n and_o in_o they_o six_o thousand_o grain_n but_o in_o case_n it_o general_o hold_v to_o be_v but_o a_o quarter_n of_o the_o number_n it_o be_v beyond_o what_o any_o other_o way_n of_o husbandry_n can_v perform_v chap._n v._n of_o the_o manure_a dung_v and_o soil_v of_o land_n have_v discourse_v of_o meadow_n pasture_n and_o arable_a land_n and_o of_o the_o great_a advantage_n and_o benefit_n that_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o several_a way_n of_o improve_n meadow_n by_o drown_v or_o water_v and_o of_o pasture_n and_o arable_a land_n by_o enclosure_n by_o sow_v and_o propagate_a new_a hays_n grass_n and_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o corn_n pulse_n and_o other_o seed_n and_o by_o the_o best_a way_n of_o tilling_n and_o order_v the_o same_o now_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o say_v a_o little_a concern_v this_o most_o general_a way_n of_o improvement_n by_o manure_v dung_v and_o soil_v of_o land_n under_o which_o term_n we_o comprehend_v all_o the_o several_a way_n of_o temper_v alter_v renew_v or_o add_v unto_o the_o land_n or_o apply_v any_o subject_n whatsoever_o thereunto_o for_o its_o improvement_n and_o advantage_n sect_n i._o of_o the_o burn_a of_o land_n the_o burn_v of_o land_n or_o any_o other_o operation_n on_o it_o by_o fire_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o great_a though_o not_o most_o universal_a advance_v to_o most_o of_o our_o barren_a poor_a and_o hungry_a land_n as_o well_o dry_a as_o wet_v the_o burn_v of_o the_o ground_n itself_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o very_o ancient_a use_n as_o appear_v by_o virgil_n saepe_fw-la etiam_fw-la steriles_fw-la incendere_fw-la profuit_fw-la agros_fw-la and_o burn_v of_o wood_n and_o other_o combustible_a material_n on_o sylva_n gauge_n survey_v of_o the_o west-indies_n sylva_n land_n be_v practise_v among_o

observe_v say_v markham_n that_o if_o you_o can_v get_v any_o earth_n of_o fuller_n earth_n perfect_a and_o rich_a marle_n if_o then_o you_o can_v get_v of_o that_o earth_n which_o be_v call_v fullers-earth_n and_o where_o the_o one_o be_v not_o common_o the_o other_o be_v than_o you_o may_v use_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o you_o shall_v do_v marle_n and_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v very_o near_o as_o profitable_a mr._n bernhard_n palisly_n that_o french_a author_n cite_v so_o often_o by_o sir_n hugh_n platt_n commend_v the_o same_o i_o have_v not_o know_v it_o at_o any_o time_n practise_v in_o england_n for_o the_o better_n of_o any_o ground_n say_v sir_n hugh_n platt_n but_o by_o all_o presumption_n the_o same_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v very_o rich_a because_o it_o be_v full_a of_o that_o vegetative_a salt_n which_o appear_v in_o these_o scour_a effect_n for_o the_o which_o it_o be_v divers_a way_n have_v in_o use_n among_o we_o clay_n be_v by_o many_o commend_v to_o be_v a_o considerable_a improvement_n nature_n of_o clay_n jewelhouse_n of_o art_n and_o nature_n to_o some_o sort_n of_o light_n and_o sandy_a ground_n as_o sir_n hugh_n platt_n give_v the_o relation_n of_o a_o certain_a person_n that_o assure_v it_o to_o be_v most_o true_a that_o the_o very_a clay_n which_o he_o dig_v up_o in_o st._n george_n field_n be_v lay_v upon_o his_o pasture-ground_n which_o he_o there_o hold_v by_o lease_n do_v exceed_o enrich_v the_o same_o insomuch_o as_o he_o do_v never_o regard_n to_o seek_v after_o any_o other_o soil_n also_o mr._n gabriel_n platt_n relate_v that_o he_o know_v light_a sandy_a ground_n which_o be_v good_a for_o little_a or_o nothing_o cure_v by_o lay_v thereon_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o stiff_a clay-ground_n which_o convert_v it_o to_o good_a temperament_n whereby_o it_o become_v fruitful_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o fail_v upon_o every_o light_a occasion_n as_o it_o do_v before_o but_o will_v abide_v variety_n of_o weather_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o hasel-ground_n and_o this_o improvement_n say_v he_o be_v of_o no_o little_a value_n for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o land_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o fail_v once_o in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n and_o land_n thus_o improve_v that_o will_v not_o fail_v once_o in_o two_o or_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n through_o the_o distemperature_n of_o the_o weather_n mr._n bernhard_n also_o affirm_v that_o all_o marl_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o clay-ground_n and_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o differ_v only_o in_o digestion_n from_o marle_n it_o be_v good_a to_o try_v it_o on_o several_a ground_n both_o arable_a and_o pasture_n and_o for_o several_a grain_n at_o several_a time_n in_o the_o year_n and_o in_o several_a proportion_n by_o this_o mean_v you_o may_v find_v out_o the_o true_a value_n and_o effect_n of_o this_o and_o by_o the_o same_o method_n of_o all_o other_o subterraneal_a soil_n or_o manure_v and_o thereby_o raise_v unto_o yourself_o a_o considerable_a advantage_n by_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o clay_n advance_v sand._n of_o sand._n the_o benefit_n of_o light_n and_o sandy_a ground_n may_v sand_n be_v a_o inrichment_n and_o improvement_n to_o cold_a clay-ground_n as_o mr._n gabriel_n platt_n testify_v that_o he_o have_v know_v stiff_a clay-ground_n that_o will_v seldom_o be_v fruitful_a unless_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n prove_v very_o prosperous_a to_o have_v be_v cure_v by_o lay_v thereupon_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o light_a sandy-ground_n which_o afterward_o be_v convert_v to_o a_o good_a temperament_n like_v to_o the_o sort_n of_o ground_n common_o call_v hasel-ground_n which_o seldom_o or_o never_o fail_v to_o be_v fruitful_a the_o best_a sand_n for_o fertility_n be_v that_o which_o be_v wash_v from_o the_o hill_n or_o other_o sandy_a place_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o rain_n other_o sand_n that_o be_v dig_v have_v little_a fertility_n in_o they_o only_o by_o way_n of_o contract_n to_o clay-ground_n they_o may_v effect_v much_o as_o columela_n say_v that_o his_o grandfather_n use_v to_o carry_v sand_n on_o clay_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o bring_v clay_n on_o sandy_a ground_n and_o with_o good_a success_n sand_n also_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o be_v mix_v with_o soil_n as_o mr._n blithe_n advise_v for_o the_o speedy_a raise_n of_o great_a quantity_n of_o soil_n in_o the_o winter_n by_o the_o sheep_n when_o fold_v be_v general_o neglect_v and_o that_o be_v by_o make_v a_o large_a sheephouse_n for_o the_o house_n of_o sheep_n in_o winter_n which_o may_v be_v sheep-cribbed_n round_o about_o and_o in_o the_o middle_n too_o to_o father_n they_o therein_o you_o may_v bring_v herein_o once_o or_o twice_o a_o week_n several_a load_v of_o sand_n either_o out_o of_o the_o street_n or_o way_n or_o from_o a_o sand-pit_n and_o lay_v it_o three_o or_o four_o inch_n thick_a and_o so_o continue_v once_o or_o twice_o a_o week_n as_o long_o as_o you_o please_v and_o what_o with_o the_o heat_n and_o warmth_n of_o their_o body_n and_o the_o fatness_n of_o their_o dung_n and_o urine_n the_o sand_n will_v turn_v to_o excellent_a rich_a soil_n and_o go_v very_o far_o upon_o land_n and_o be_v more_o serviceable_a than_o you_o can_v conceive_v there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o earth_n that_o be_v of_o singular_a use_n for_o the_o earth_n of_o earth_n better_n of_o land_n as_o all_o earth_n of_o a_o saltish_a nature_n be_v fruitful_a especial_o all_o such_o earth_n as_o lie_n dry_v cover_v with_o hovel_z or_o house_n of_o which_o you_o make_v salt-petre_a be_v rich_a for_o land_n and_o so_o be_v old_a floor_n under_o any_o building_n mr_n platt_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v know_v many_o hundred_o load_n of_o earth_n sell_v for_o twelve_o penny_n a_o load_n be_v dig_v out_o of_o a_o meadow_n near_o to_o hampton-court_n which_o be_v carry_v three_o or_o four_o mile_n to_o the_o high_a ground_n and_o fertilize_v those_o ground_n wonderful_o and_o recompense_v the_o labour_n and_o charge_n very_o well_o which_o earth_n be_v lay_v upon_o arable_a land_n within_o a_o furlong_n of_o the_o same_o meadow_n do_v more_o hurt_n than_o good_a which_o show_v that_o the_o earth_n must_v be_v of_o different_a nature_n from_o the_o land_n whereon_o it_o be_v lay_v also_o any_o sort_n of_o earth_n may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o fold_n of_o sheep_n thereon_o under_o a_o covert_a after_o the_o flanders_n manner_n as_o before_o be_v say_v of_o sand._n all_o sort_n of_o earth_n be_v very_o useful_a to_o intermix_v with_o lime_n dung_n of_o beast_n fowl_n or_o any_o other_o fatty_a substance_n be_v lay_v stratum_fw-la super_fw-la stratum_fw-la in_o pit_n or_o on_o heap_n to_o putrify_v together_o as_o well_o to_o moderate_v the_o quality_n as_o to_o increase_v the_o quantity_n of_o your_o soil_n street-dirt_n in_o town_n and_o village_n be_v a_o excellent_a improver_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o land_n especial_o the_o light_n and_o sandy_a sect_n iii_o soyl_n take_v from_o the_o sea_n or_o water_n the_o rich_a of_o all_o sand_n be_v what_o come_v from_o the_o seacoast_n and_o water-sand_n of_o water-sand_n the_o creek_n thereof_o and_o all_o land_n border_v on_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v improve_v by_o they_o it_o be_v the_o usual_a practice_n in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o england_n for_o the_o people_n to_o their_o great_a charge_n in_o carriage_n to_o convey_v the_o saltish_a sand_n unto_o their_o barren_a ground_n whereof_o some_o of_o they_o do_v lie_v five_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o yet_o they_o find_v the_o same_o exceed_a profitable_a for_o that_o their_o inheritance_n be_v thereby_o enrich_v for_o many_o year_n together_o the_o great_a virtue_n consist_v in_o the_o saltishness_n thereof_o other_o say_v the_o richness_n of_o the_o sand_n be_v from_o the_o fat_a or_o filth_n the_o sea_n do_v gather_v in_o by_o land-flood_n and_o what_o the_o tide_n fetch_v daily_o from_o the_o shore_n and_o from_o fish_n and_o from_o other_o matter_n that_o putrify_v in_o the_o sea_n all_o which_o the_o water_n cast_v on_o shore_n and_o purge_v forth_o of_o itself_o and_o leaf_n in_o the_o sand_n while_o itself_o be_v clean_a and_o pure_a the_o sand_n of_o fresh_a river_n challenge_v also_o a_o place_n in_o our_o improvement_n be_v lay_v on_o land_n proper_a for_o the_o same_o but_o more_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o any_o other_o matter_n as_o most_o usual_o it_o be_v where_o it_o be_v cast_v on_o shelf_n at_o the_o fall_v of_o some_o land-water_n descend_v from_o hill_n or_o highway_n in_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n and_o many_o other_o part_n they_o make_v a_o rivers_n of_o seaweed_n and_o weed_n in_o rivers_n very_a great_a improvement_n of_o the_o seaweed_n for_o the_o soil_a and_o manure_v

of_o their_o land_n and_o that_o to_o a_o very_a great_a advantage_n all_o manner_n of_o sea-owse_a owsy-mud_n or_o seaweed_n or_o any_o suchlike_a grow_v either_o in_o the_o sea_n or_o fresh_a river_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a quantity_n lose_v and_o destroy_v be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o better_n of_o land_n in_o cornwall_n there_o be_v also_o a_o weed_n call_v ore-weed_n whereof_o some_o grow_v upon_o rock_n under_o high_a water-mark_n and_o some_o be_v break_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o rough_a weather_n and_o cast_v upon_o the_o next_o shore_n by_o the_o wind_n and_o flood_n wherewith_o they_o compost_n their_o barly-land_n of_o snayl-cod_n or_o snaggreet_a it_o lie_v frequent_o in_o deep_a river_n it_o be_v from_o a_o mud_n or_o sludge_n it_o be_v very_o soft_a full_a of_o eye_n and_o wrinkle_n and_o little_a shell_n be_v very_o rich_a some_o they_o sell_v for_o one_o shilling_n two_o penny_n the_o load_n another_o sort_n they_o sell_v for_o two_o shilling_n four_o penny_n the_o load_n at_o the_o riversside_n which_o man_n fetch_v twenty_o mile_n a_o end_n for_o the_o enrich_v of_o their_o land_n for_o corn_n and_o grass_n one_o load_n go_v as_o far_o as_o three_o load_n of_o the_o best_a horse_n or_o cowdung_n that_o can_v be_v have_v it_o have_v in_o it_o many_o snail_n and_o shell_n which_o be_v conceive_v occasion_v the_o fatness_n of_o it_o i_o be_o very_o credible_o inform_v that_o a_o ingenious_a gentleman_n live_v oyster-shell_n of_o oyster-shell_n near_o the_o seaside_n lay_v on_o his_o land_n great_a quantity_n of_o oyster-shell_n which_o make_v his_o neighbour_n laugh_v at_o he_o as_o usual_o they_o do_v at_o any_o thing_n beside_o their_o own_o clownish_a road_n or_o custom_n of_o ignorance_n for_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n they_o signify_v little_a but_o afterward_o they_o be_v so_o long_o expose_v to_o the_o weather_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o moist_a earth_n they_o exceed_o enrich_v his_o land_n for_o many_o year_n after_o which_o stand_v also_o with_o reason_n the_o shell_n of_o all_o such_o fish_n be_v only_a salt_n congeal_v into_o such_o a_o form_n which_o when_o it_o be_v dissolve_v of_o necessity_n must_v prove_v fertile_a there_o be_v in_o most_o river_n a_o very_a good_a rich_a mud_n of_o great_a fruitfulness_n mud._n of_o mud._n and_o unexpected_a advantage_n it_o cost_v nothing_o but_o labour_n in_o get_v it_o have_v in_o it_o great_a worth_n and_o virtue_n be_v the_o soil_n of_o the_o pasture_n and_o field_n commons_o road_n way_n street_n and_o backside_n all_o wash_v down_o by_o the_o flood_n and_o settle_v in_o such_o place_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o rest_n there_o be_v likewise_o very_o great_a fertility_n in_o the_o residence_n of_o all_o channel_n pond_n pool_n lake_n and_o ditch_n where_o any_o store_n of_o water_n do_v repose_v themselves_o but_o especial_o where_o any_o store_n of_o rain-water_n have_v a_o long_a time_n settle_v in_o foreign_a part_n where_o fish_n be_v plenty_n they_o prove_v a_o excellent_a fish_n of_o fish_n manure_n for_o land_n in_o some_o place_n here_o in_o england_n there_o be_v plenty_n of_o some_o sort_n of_o fish_n and_o at_o some_o season_v not_o capable_a of_o be_v keep_v for_o a_o market_n it_o be_v better_a to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o our_o advantage_n than_o not_o i_o presume_v they_o be_v of_o the_o best_a of_o soil_n or_o manure_n but_o herein_o i_o submit_v to_o experience_n doubtless_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o sea_n or_o other_o water_n whether_o it_o be_v fish_n or_o the_o garbage_n of_o fish_n vegetable_n shell_n sand_n or_o mud_n or_o any_o suchlike_a dissolve_v matter_n but_o must_v be_v of_o very_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o husbandman_n if_o due_o and_o judicious_o apply_v sect_n iv_o of_o dung_n or_o excrementitious_a soyl_n this_o be_v the_o most_o common_a of_o any_o dung_n whatsoever_o by_o reason_n dung_n of_o horse_n dung_n that_o horse_n be_v most_o keep_v in_o stable_n and_o their_o soil_n preserve_v yield_v a_o considerable_a price_n in_o most_o place_n the_o high_a the_o horse_n be_v feed_v the_o better_a be_v the_o dung_n by_o far_o it_o be_v the_o only_a dung_n in_o use_n while_o it_o be_v new_a for_o hot_a bed_n and_o other_o use_n for_o the_o gardener_n next_o unto_o the_o horse-dung_n be_v cowdung_n whereof_o by_o reason_n of_o ox-dung_n of_o cow_n or_o ox-dung_n its_o easy_a solution_n have_v be_v make_v the_o water_n wherein_o grain_n have_v be_v steep_v and_o have_v deceive_v many_o a_o plain-meaning_a husbandman_n for_o there_o be_v not_o that_o richness_n nor_o virtue_n therein_o as_o many_o judge_n for_o that_o purpose_n but_o this_o together_o with_o horse-dung_n or_o other_o dung_n be_v of_o very_o great_a advantage_n to_o land_n if_o it_o be_v keep_v till_o it_o be_v old_a and_o not_o lay_v abroad_o expose_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o wind_n as_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o several_a ignorant_a husband_n let_v of_o it_o lie_v spread_v on_o their_o field-land_n three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o summer-month_n together_o till_o the_o sun_n and_o air_n have_v exhaust_v all_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o which_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o heap_n with_o earth_n mix_v therewith_o and_o so_o let_v lie_v till_o it_o be_v rot_v it_o will_v be_v the_o soon_o bring_v to_o a_o convenient_a temper_n and_o on_o pasture-ground_n bring_v a_o sweet_a grass_n and_o go_v much_o far_a than_o the_o common_a way_n and_o spread_v before_o the_o plough_n produce_v excellent_a corn_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v use_v with_o judgement_n for_o ordinary_a dung_n use_v the_o common_a way_n in_o some_o year_n do_v hurt_v and_o sometime_o make_v weed_n and_o trumpery_n to_o grow_v which_o order_v as_o before_o be_v not_o so_o apt_a for_o such_o inconvenience_n of_o all_o beast_n sheep_n sheeps-dung_n of_o sheeps-dung_n yield_v the_o best_a dung_n and_o therefore_o be_v most_o to_o be_v esteem_v it_o be_v a_o very_a high_a improvement_n to_o the_o common_a field-land_n where_o there_o be_v a_o good_a flock_n due_o fold_v on_o they_o especial_o where_o it_o be_v turn_v in_o with_o the_o plough_n soon_o after_o the_o fold_n the_o only_a way_n to_o improve_v your_o sheeps-dung_n to_o the_o high_a advantage_n be_v to_o fold_v they_o in_o a_o cover_a fold_n with_o intermixture_n of_o earth_n sand_n etc._n etc._n as_o before_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o may_v make_v our_o sheep_n enrich_v most_o of_o our_o barren_a land_n sheeps-dung_n be_v very_o excellent_a be_v dissolve_v whole_o as_o it_o will_v be_v if_o well_o squeeze_v to_o steep_a grain_n therein_o for_o the_o grain_n do_v very_o eager_o imbibe_n the_o whole_a quantity_n of_o the_o dung_n into_o itself_o except_o only_o here_o and_o there_o a_o treddle_v undissolved_a and_o prove_v a_o great_a improvement_n if_o right_o order_v great_a quantity_n of_o this_o dung_n may_v be_v obtain_v if_o poor_a woman_n and_o child_n be_v employ_v to_o pick_v up_o the_o same_o on_o the_o rodeway_n and_o burn_a top_n of_o hill_n where_o it_o seldom_o do_v any_o good_a but_o will_v prove_v much_o more_o advantageous_a than_o the_o cost_n or_o trouble_v by_o far_o this_o have_v in_o former_a age_n be_v esteem_v the_o worst_a of_o dung_n swines-dung_n of_o swines-dung_n very_o hurtful_a to_o corn_n a_o breeder_n of_o thistle_n and_o other_o noisome_a weed_n but_o our_o late_a husband_n who_o experience_n i_o rather_o credit_v than_o improver_n english_a improver_n a_o old_a vain_a tradition_n say_v it_o be_v very_o rich_a for_o corn_n or_o grass_n or_o any_o land_n yea_o of_o such_o account_n to_o many_o ingenious_a husband_n that_o they_o prefer_v it_o before_o any_o ordinary_a manure_n whatsoever_o therefore_o they_o make_v their_o hog-yard_n most_o complete_a with_o a_o high_a pale_a pave_v well_o with_o pibble_n or_o gravel_n in_o the_o bottom_n etc._n etc._n they_o cast_v into_o this_o yard_n their_o cornish_a musking_n and_o all_o garbage_n and_o all_o leave_n root_n fruit_n and_o plant_n out_o of_o garden_n court_n and_o yard_n and_o great_a store_n of_o straw_n fearn_n or_o weed_n for_o the_o swine_n to_o make_v dung_n withal_o some_o hog-yard_n will_v yield_v you_o forty_o some_o sixty_o some_o eighty_o load_n of_o excellent_a manure_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o swine_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o this_o manure_v so_o make_v by_o these_o large_a addition_n be_v more_o natural_a and_o kind_o to_o land_n than_o the_o bare_a swines-dung_n itself_o and_o must_v of_o necessity_n prove_v a_o very_a high_a advantage_n consider_v the_o despicable_a vile_a state_n of_o this_o beast_n some_o good_a dary_n will_v make_v the_o soil_n of_o their_o hogyard_n produce_v they_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o pound_n worth_a of_o profit_n in_o a_o year_n of_o the_o dung_n of_o fowl_n

not_o ruin_v of_o the_o plant._n the_o same_o time_n and_o method_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o transplantation_n etc._n of_o such_o tree_n that_o come_v of_o slip_v sucker_n etc._n etc._n removal_n or_o propagation_n of_o the_o sucker_n cion_n slip_v or_o layer_n of_o the_o elm_n birch_n lime-tree_n horse-chesnut_n and_o such_o other_o tree_n that_o be_v usual_o produce_v of_o sucker_n layer_n slip_v etc._n etc._n as_o you_o do_v in_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o young_a seedling_n of_o the_o other_o tree_n only_o that_o for_o the_o slip_n or_o lay_v of_o such_o branch_n of_o tree_n lay_v time_n to_o slip_v or_o lay_v that_o have_v not_o before_o take_v any_o root_n the_o most_o proper_a time_n be_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o spring_n about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o sap_n be_v new_o rise_v and_o the_o tree_n ready_a to_o bud_v all_o tree_n that_o be_v raise_v of_o pitcher_n or_o set_v as_o the_o poplar_n aspen_n aquaticks_n the_o time_n for_o aquaticks_n abel_n alder_n withy_n salley_n osier_n willow_n elder_n and_o privet_fw-la be_v to_o be_v plant_v in_o february_n or_o march_n before_o they_o be_v too_o forward_o let_v your_o young_a plant_n be_v remove_v rather_o into_o a_o better_a mould_n transplant_n manner_n of_o transplant_n though_o there_o be_v but_o a_o little_a about_o the_o root_n than_o a_o worse_o let_v as_o much_o earth_n adhere_v to_o the_o root_n as_o you_o may_v and_o leave_v as_o much_o of_o the_o root_n on_o as_o you_o can_v abate_v only_o the_o top-root_n or_o downright_a root_n and_o spread_v the_o other_o every_o way_n in_o the_o pit_n or_o hole_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v large_a and_o deep_a than_o the_o plant_n at_o present_a require_v and_o fill_v up_o with_o loose_a mould_n that_o young_a root_n may_v the_o better_o spread_v to_o seek_v nourishment_n for_o the_o tree_n in_o transplant_n be_v sure_a to_o preserve_v the_o small_a root_n which_o gather_v the_o sap_n and_o in_o fill_v the_o earth_n about_o the_o tree_n endeavour_v to_o keep_v they_o to_o a_o level_n with_o earth_n between_o they_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v irregular_o place_v for_o the_o well_o settle_v these_o root_n will_v conduce_v very_o much_o to_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o tree_n it_o be_v good_a to_o plant_v it_o as_o shallow_a as_o may_v be_v and_o not_o below_o the_o shallow_a plant_v shallow_a better_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o the_o gravel_n clay_n sand_n nor_o water_n etc._n etc._n but_o rather_o advance_v the_o earth_n about_o the_o tree_n than_o set_v the_o tree_n too_o deep_a be_v sure_a also_o not_o to_o set_v it_o deep_o than_o it_o stand_v before_o in_o the_o removal_n of_o such_o tree_n that_o have_v arrive_v to_o any_o considerable_a coast_n observe_v the_o coast_n bigness_n it_o be_v very_o expedient_a to_o observe_v the_o coast_n and_o side_n of_o the_o stock_n which_o way_n it_o stand_v before_o its_o removal_n and_o not_o to_o be_v esteem_v such_o a_o trifle_n as_o lawson_n and_o many_o other_o trifle_a author_n pretend_v for_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o sap_n do_v natural_o flow_v most_o on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o tree_n that_o be_v next_o the_o sun_n and_o on_o that_o side_n do_v the_o tree_n more_o increase_n than_o on_o the_o other_o as_o be_v evident_a in_o observe_v the_o pith_n to_o be_v near_o the_o north_n than_o southside_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o in_o such_o tree_n that_o stand_v thick_a in_o a_o nursery_n or_o have_v long_o stand_v in_o the_o shade_n where_o the_o sun_n have_v wrought_v little_a or_o nothing_o upon_o they_o you_o may_v be_v less_o critical_a the_o oak_n pine_n and_o walnut-tree_n bear_v spread_v large_a branch_n distance_n the_o distance_n and_o require_v great_a distance_n than_o any_o other_o therefore_o the_o near_a shall_v stand_v forty_o foot_n the_o beech_n ash_n yew_n fir_n chesnut_n etc._n etc._n may_v stand_v somewhat_o near_o than_o the_o other_o the_o elm_n and_o the_o horn-beam_n will_v grow_v the_o near_a of_o any_o tree_n for_o the_o other_o you_o may_v plant_v they_o at_o what_o distance_n the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o tree_n your_o occasion_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o require_v the_o water_v of_o your_o tree_n immediate_o upon_o their_o transplantation_n tree_n water_v of_o tree_n very_o much_o conduce_v to_o their_o prosperity_n and_o settle_v the_o earth_n about_o the_o root_n unless_o in_o weather_n extreme_a cold_a and_o where_o the_o plant_n be_v of_o a_o tender_a kind_n also_o the_o young_a plant_n for_o the_o first_o year_n will_v require_v your_o aid_n in_o water_v of_o they_o in_o a_o dry_a spring_n also_o if_o tree_n have_v be_v carry_v far_o the_o set_n of_o the_o root_n in_o water_n some_o certain_a time_n before_o you_o inter_v they_o conduce_v much_o to_o their_o revival_n if_o the_o tree_n be_v of_o any_o considerable_a height_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v tree_n stake_n of_o tree_n careful_o defend_v as_o well_o from_o the_o injurious_a wind_n as_o the_o frication_n of_o beast_n by_o stake_n they_o and_o with_o a_o wisp_n of_o hay_n or_o other_o soft_a ligament_n to_o bind_v they_o to_o such_o stake_n not_o omit_v to_o interpose_v a_o little_a moss_n or_o hay_n etc._n etc._n between_o the_o tree_n and_o stake_n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o gall_v if_o your_o tree_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o cattle_n injury_n than_o you_o ought_v to_o bind_v or_o set_v bush_n about_o they_o to_o prevent_v rub_v planter_n in_o most_o place_n do_v strict_o observe_v to_o cut_v the_o foot_n or_o aquaticks_n plant_v of_o aquaticks_n ground-end_n of_o poplar_n withy_n or_o other_o aquatic_a pitcher_n or_o set_v only_o one_o way_n like_o a_o hind_n foot_n pretend_v that_o to_o be_v a_o principal_a observation_n if_o either_o your_o impatient_a fancy_n or_o your_o urgent_a occasion_n oblige_v summer_n remove_v tree_n in_o summer_n you_o to_o the_o removal_n or_o transplantation_n of_o tree_n in_o the_o summer_n you_o may_v tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o a_o certain_a prince_n elector_n that_o at_o hidelbergh_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n remove_v very_o great_a lime-tree_n out_o of_o one_o of_o his_o forest_n to_o a_o steep_a hill_n exceed_o expose_v to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o the_o pit_n into_o which_o they_o be_v transplant_v fill_v with_o a_o composition_n of_o earth_n and_o cowdung_n which_o be_v exceed_o beat_v and_o so_o dilute_v with_o water_n as_o it_o become_v almost_o a_o liquid_a pap_n wherein_o he_o plunge_v the_o root_n cover_v the_o surface_n with_o the_o turf_n it_o be_v presume_v that_o if_o the_o tree_n be_v small_a be_v they_o of_o what_o wood_n soever_o there_o need_v not_o so_o absolute_a a_o decapitation_n several_a relation_n there_o be_v of_o tree_n that_o have_v be_v plant_v or_o tree_n transplant_n of_o great_a tree_n remove_v of_o eighty_o year_n growth_n and_o fifty_o foot_n high_a to_o the_o near_a bough_n waft_v upon_o float_v and_o engine_n four_o long_a mile_n with_o admirable_a success_n and_o of_o oak_n plant_v as_o big_a as_o twelve_o ox_n can_v draw_v to_o which_o effect_n these_o be_v prescribe_v as_o the_o way_n to_o accomplish_v the_o like_a design_n choose_v a_o tree_n as_o big_a as_o your_o thigh_n remove_v the_o earth_n from_o about_o he_o cut_v through_o all_o the_o collateral_a root_n till_o with_o a_o competent_a strength_n you_o can_v enforce_v he_o upon_o one_o side_n so_o as_o to_o come_v with_o your_o axe_n at_o the_o tap-root_n cut_v that_o off_o redress_v your_o tree_n and_o so_o let_v it_o stand_v cover_v about_o with_o the_o mould_n you_o loosen_v from_o it_o till_o the_o next_o year_n or_o long_o if_o you_o think_v good_a then_o take_v it_o up_o at_o a_o fit_a season_n or_o a_o little_a before_o the_o hard_a frost_n surprise_v you_o make_v a_o square_a trench_n about_o your_o tree_n at_o such_o distance_n from_o the_o stem_n as_o you_o judge_v sufficient_a for_o the_o root_n dig_v this_o of_o 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destructive_a frost_n and_o also_o by_o cover_v whole_a bed_n therewith_o preserve_v the_o plant_n or_o root_n therein_o also_o straw_n hawm_n fern_n or_o suchlike_a dry_a vagetable_a will_v defend_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o frost_n although_o the_o litter_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v but_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v touch_v or_o suppress_v as_o coleflower-plant_n gilliflower-slips_a etc._n etc._n the_o place_n of_o stick_n like_o some_o booth_n or_o suchlike_a over_o they_o and_o cover_v they_o with_o a_o mat_n or_o canvas_n or_o suchlike_a do_v very_o much_o defend_v they_o give_v they_o sun_n and_o air_n in_o temperate_a day_n make_v they_o the_o more_o hardy_a and_o preserve_v their_o colour_n furze_n where_o it_o may_v convenient_o be_v have_v be_v a_o very_a excellent_a shelter_n and_o defence_n against_o cold_a be_v lay_v about_o tree_n or_o over_o plant_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o it_o break_v the_o violence_n of_o wind_n and_o frost_n beyond_o any_o thing_n 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spring_n that_o excite_v the_o early_a fruit_n too_o soon_o prove_v very_o injurious_a to_o it_o in_o case_n any_o frost_n succeed_v the_o freeze_a of_o water_n also_o prove_v sometime_o a_o injury_n to_o the_o husbandman_n either_o by_o hinder_v his_o cattle_n from_o drink_n or_o by_o destroy_v fish_n that_o be_v confine_v in_o a_o small_a pond_n so_o freeze_v to_o prevent_v the_o latter_a if_o you_o can_v let_v there_o be_v some_o constant_a fall_n of_o water_n into_o it_o though_o never_o so_o small_a which_o will_v always_o keep_v a_o vent_n open_v sufficient_a to_o preserve_v the_o fish_n who_o can_v as_o ill_o live_v without_o air_n as_o terrestrial_a creature_n can_v without_o water_n any_o constant_a motion_n prevent_v a_o total_a congelation_n if_o you_o lay_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o pease-hawm_a in_o the_o water_n that_o part_n may_v lie_v above_o and_o part_n under_o the_o water_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o water_n freeze_v not_o within_o the_o hawm_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o close_a and_o warm_a lie_v together_o which_o will_v prevent_v the_o death_n of_o fish_n as_o well_o as_o break_v of_o the_o ice_n fruit_n when_o it_o be_v gather_v into_o the_o house_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v spoil_v by_o frost_n therefore_o be_v careful_a to_o lay_v it_o in_o dry_a room_n either_o seel_a thatch_a or_o board_v for_o in_o frosty_a weather_n the_o condense_a air_n which_o be_v most_o in_o such_o room_n adhere_v to_o the_o fruit_n freeze_v and_o destroy_v it_o which_o be_v usual_o prevent_v cover_v they_o with_o straw_n etc._n etc._n but_o best_a of_o all_o by_o place_v a_o vessel_n of_o water_n near_o they_o which_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a nature_n than_o the_o fruit_n attract_v the_o moist_a air_n to_o its_o self_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o fruit_n even_o to_o admiration_n great_a rains_n prove_v injurious_a to_o such_o land_n that_o be_v of_o themselves_o rain_n much_o rain_n moist_a enough_o for_o the_o remedy_n whereof_o and_o to_o prevent_v such_o injury_n see_v more_o in_o the_o next_o section_n in_o such_o land_n that_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n or_o foot_n of_o hill_n where_o the_o great_a fall_n of_o rain_n do_v annoy_v the_o corn_n or_o grass_n care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o convey_n away_o of_o the_o water_n by_o channel_n or_o passage_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n the_o great_a enemy_n the_o husbandman_n usual_o find_v be_v rain_n against_o which_o the_o best_a remedy_n be_v expedition_n to_o make_v hay_n while_o the_o sun_n shine_v it_o be_v a_o grand_a neglect_n that_o there_o be_v not_o some_o kind_n of_o artificial_a shelter_n make_v in_o land_n remote_a from_o our_o dwelling_n for_o the_o speedy_a conveyance_n of_o corn_n into_o shelter_n in_o drip_a harvest_n and_o there_o to_o remain_v till_o fair_a wether_n and_o leisure_n will_v admit_v of_o a_o more_o safe_a carriage_n worthy_a of_o commendation_n be_v the_o practice_n use_v in_o sommersetshire_n etc._n etc._n where_o they_o lay_v their_o wheat-sheave_n in_o very_o large_a shock_n or_o heap_n in_o the_o field_n and_o so_o place_v they_o that_o they_o will_v abide_v any_o wet_a for_o a_o long_a time_n when_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o wiltshire_n and_o other_o more_o southern_o county_n they_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a weather_n though_o far_o remote_a from_o barn_n sometime_o to_o their_o very_a great_a detriment_n so_o natural_o slothful_a and_o ignorant_a be_v some_o people_n and_o natural_o ingenious_a and_o industrious_a be_v other_o where_o their_o land_n lie_v two_o or_o three_o mile_n from_o their_o barn_n as_o in_o some_o place_n in_o champion_n country_n they_o do_v the_o covered_z reek-staval_a much_o in_o use_n westward_o must_v needs_o prove_v of_o great_a advantage_n in_o wet_a or_o dry_a harvest_n to_o save_v long_a draught_n at_o so_o busy_a a_o time_n where_o land_n lie_v at_o a_o far_a distance_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o several_a barn_n build_v as_o the_o land_n require_v be_v very_o convenient_a for_o the_o more_o speedy_a house_n of_o the_o corn_n for_o the_o better_a preserve_n of_o it_o the_o more_o easy_a thrash_v it_o out_o the_o more_o convenient_a fother_n of_o the_o cattle_n with_o the_o straw_n and_o for_o the_o cheap_a dispose_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o land_n where_o on_o the_o contrary_a one_o great_a barn_n can_v lie_v near_o to_o every_o part_n of_o a_o large_a farm_n nor_o can_v corn_n be_v so_o well_o preserve_v in_o it_o nor_o with_o so_o much_o advantage_n dispose_v into_o mowes_z nor_o thrash_v nor_o the_o father_n nor_o soil_n so_o easy_o disperse_v high-wind_n prove_v very_o pernicious_a and_o injurious_a to_o the_o husbandman_n wind_n high_a wind_n in_o several_a respect_n to_o his_o building_n fruit_n tree_n hops_n corn_n etc._n etc._n as_o many_o in_o the_o

that_o it_o have_v become_v useless_a but_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a charge_n labour_n art_n and_o industry_n of_o some_o public-spirited_a person_n very_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o have_v be_v gain_v from_o the_o power_n of_o that_o grand_a enemy_n to_o husbandry_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o those_o vast_a level_n of_o rich_a land_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o yorkshire_n cambridgeshire_n etc._n etc._n in_o our_o age_n recover_v many_o other_o vast_a flat_n and_o level_n there_o be_v on_o the_o border_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o power_n strength_n or_o interest_n of_o a_o private_a purse_n to_o attempt_v yet_o to_o the_o public_a at_o a_o public_a charge_n will_v redound_v to_o a_o infinite_a advantage_n and_o not_o only_o maintain_v thousand_o at_o work_n employment_n be_v the_o great_a check_n to_o factious_a spirit_n but_o bring_v in_o a_o yearly_a increase_n of_o wealth_n one_o of_o the_o principal_n support_v of_o this_o kingdom_n against_o its_o enemy_n and_o that_o without_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o indian_a voyage_n land-floud_n in_o some_o place_n especial_o on_o the_o great_a flat_n and_o land-floud_n land-floud_n level_n prove_v a_o great_a annoyance_n to_o the_o husbandman_n that_o it_o be_v of_o equal_a concernment_n to_o divert_v the_o land-floud_n from_o some_o land_n as_o to_o drain_v the_o water_n that_o reside_v upon_o it_o and_o otherwise_o annoy_v it_o as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o draining_n the_o great_a level_n between_o yorkshire_n and_o lincolnshire_n by_o the_o isle_n of_o axholm_n where_o the_o great_a river_n idle_n navigable_a of_o its_o self_n that_o former_o pass_v with_o its_o great_a land-floud_n through_o the_o vast_a level_n on_o the_o yorkshire_n side_n of_o axholm_n by_o the_o art_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o drainer_n through_o a_o new_a cut_n be_v carry_v into_o trent_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o isle_n that_o the_o draining_n of_o that_o great_a level_n which_o otherwise_o may_v seem_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v by_o that_o very_a mean_n become_v most_o feasible_a so_o that_o here_o we_o need_v say_v no_o more_o but_o that_o as_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o place_n will_v permit_v you_o divert_v the_o land-floud_n and_o stream_n before_o you_o attempt_v a_o through_o draining_n if_o it_o be_v feasible_a and_o requisite_a lest_o you_o multiply_v your_o cost_n and_o be_v at_o last_o frustrate_v of_o your_o purpose_n the_o great_a of_o our_o inland_n annoyance_n to_o husbandry_n occasion_v water_n stand_v water_n by_o water_n be_v from_o the_o stand_n or_o reside_v of_o water_n on_o our_o flat_a and_o level_a marsh_n meadow_n or_o other_o land_n whether_o occasion_v from_o rain_n spring_n or_o otherwise_o where_o there_o be_v any_o descent_n or_o decline_v of_o land_n by_o cut_v drain_v to_o the_o low_a part_n it_o be_v most_o easy_o perform_v but_o where_o it_o be_v absolute_o flat_a and_o level_a it_o be_v much_o more_o difficult_a yet_o be_v there_o few_o such_o level_n but_o there_o be_v place_n or_o current_n for_o the_o water_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o they_o which_o you_o must_v sink_v deep_a and_o wide_a enough_o to_o drain_v the_o whole_a and_o then_o make_v several_a drain_v from_o each_o part_n of_o the_o marsh_n or_o level_n begin_v large_a and_o wide_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o drain_n and_o lessen_v by_o degree_n as_o it_o extend_v to_o the_o extreme_n of_o the_o land_n you_o drain_v be_v sure_a to_o make_v the_o drain_v deep_a enough_o to_o draw_v the_o water_n from_o under_o the_o marsh_n or_o bog_n and_o make_v enough_o of_o they_o that_o may_v lay_v it_o thorough_o dry_a if_o you_o can_v make_v a_o passage_n deep_a enough_o to_o take_v the_o water_n away_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o your_o drain_n which_o in_o many_o place_n be_v a_o great_a impediment_n of_o this_o improvement_n either_o by_o reason_n that_o you_o can_v cut_v through_o another_o land_n or_o that_o the_o passage_n be_v long_o or_o that_o some_o river_n be_v near_o which_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o revert_v upon_o you_o or_o suchlike_a then_o may_v a_o engine_n command_v by_o the_o wind_n be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o effect_n that_o which_o by_o any_o other_o way_n can_v not_o be_v do_v the_o description_n whereof_o see_v before_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n according_a to_o the_o height_n you_o raise_v the_o water_n may_v you_o proportion_v the_o greatness_n or_o smallness_n of_o your_o engine_n you_o need_v not_o fear_v wind_n sufficient_a at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o to_o keep_v your_o drain_v emyty_n for_o during_o the_o great_a calm_n be_v usual_o the_o great_a drought_n and_o in_o the_o wette_v season_n wind_n be_v seldom_o want_v especial_o on_o flat_n and_o level_n overmuch_a moisture_n prove_v also_o very_o injurious_a to_o corn_n and_o other_o plantation_n the_o usual_a remedy_n whereof_o be_v to_o lay_v the_o land_n high_a in_o ridge_n and_o cut_v drain_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o furrow_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o superfluous_a water_n in_o orchard_n and_o garden_n it_o usual_o hinder_v the_o growth_n and_o prosperity_n of_o tree_n and_o other_o plant_n against_o which_o the_o best_a remedy_n be_v to_o double_v the_o land_n that_o be_v by_o abate_v the_o one_o half_a thereof_o about_o a_o foot_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n in_o long_a walk_n or_o row_v about_o seven_o or_o ten_o foot_n broad_a as_o to_o you_o seem_v best_a and_o most_o convenient_a and_o cast_v it_o on_o the_o other_o in_o bank_n or_o border_n so_o that_o you_o will_v then_o have_v those_o bank_n lie_v dry_a to_o the_o bottom_n of_o your_o walk_n and_o all_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o mould_n on_o which_o you_o may_v plant_v your_o tree_n etc._n etc._n where_o they_o will_v thrive_v as_o well_o as_o on_o any_o other_o dry_a land_n be_v plant_v shallow_a take_v this_o as_o a_o general_a observation_n in_o agriculture_n that_o most_o of_o the_o barren_a and_o unimproved_a land_n in_o england_n be_v so_o either_o because_o of_o drought_n or_o the_o want_n of_o water_n or_o moisture_n or_o that_o they_o be_v poison_v or_o glut_v with_o too_o much_o therefore_o let_v every_o husbandman_n make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o that_o water_n that_o run_v through_o his_o land_n and_o by_o preserve_v what_o fall_v upon_o his_o land_n as_o we_o have_v at_o large_a before_o direct_v in_o this_o treatise_n and_o drain_v or_o convey_v away_o that_o which_o superabound_v and_o offend_v then_o will_v there_o be_v a_o far_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o tillage_n and_o cattle_n to_o the_o great_a enrich_n of_o this_o kingdom_n water_n be_v also_o very_o offensive_a in_o our_o dwelling-house_n that_o we_o can_v make_v cellar_n for_o beer_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v several_a way_n cure_v or_o prevent_v either_o by_o lay_v the_o bottom_n and_o side_n of_o the_o cellar_n with_o sheet-lead_a and_o a_o floor_n of_o board_n thereon_o to_o preserve_v it_o from_o injury_n several_a such_o cellar_n there_o be_v in_o some_o city_n and_o town_n that_o lie_v low_a in_o the_o water_n but_o this_o be_v too_o costly_a a_o way_n for_o our_o husbandman_n another_o way_n be_v to_o joint_a your_o brick_n or_o stone_n with_o tarris_n or_o the_o cement_n before_o describe_v in_o this_o chapter_n for_o the_o keep_n in_o of_o water_n in_o cistern_n also_o you_o may_v bed_n your_o cellar_n with_o clay_n and_o then_o brick_n or_o stone_n it_o over_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o direct_v before_o in_o this_o chapter_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o water_n etc._n etc._n or_o you_o may_v sink_v a_o well_o or_o pit_n near_o your_o cellar_n and_o somewhat_o low_a than_o it_o into_o which_o you_o place_v a_o pump_n that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o water_n annoy_v you_o it_o may_v by_o that_o mean_n be_v remove_v sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o floor_n of_o the_o house_n you_o live_v in_o or_o the_o barn_n you_o lay_v your_o corn_n in_o be_v damp_n or_o moisten_a by_o certain_a spring_n that_o some_o time_n or_o other_o do_v annoy_v they_o to_o your_o great_a detriment_n as_o well_o to_o your_o health_n as_o injury_n to_o your_o good_n or_o corn_n which_o if_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n will_v bear_v it_o as_o most_o usual_o it_o will_v the_o cut_n of_o a_o trench_n or_o ditch_n round_o about_o the_o same_o of_o such_o depth_n as_o you_o may_v drain_v it_o dry_a by_o the_o fall_n that_o be_v natural_o from_o it_o will_v cure_v this_o disease_n this_o ditch_n or_o trench_n may_v be_v pave_v wall_a on_o the_o side_n and_o cover_v as_o you_o please_v so_o that_o the_o brick_n or_o stone_n of_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o side_n next_o the_o house_n or_o barn_n be_v not_o lay_v with_o mortar_n to_o prevent_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o

be_v be_v so_o large_a and_o its_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o hoop_n or_o case_n that_o keep_v the_o meal_n to_o the_o edge_n or_o circumference_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o much_o dead_v its_o motion_n the_o large_a the_o runner_n be_v the_o heavy_a it_o move_v which_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v remedy_v by_o make_v four_o or_o five_o vent_n or_o passage_n in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o hoop_n to_o take_v off_o the_o meal_n as_o fast_o as_o it_o be_v ground_n that_o none_o may_v lie_v to_o clog_v the_o runner_n or_o a_o mill_n may_v probable_o be_v so_o contrive_v that_o the_o grindingstone_n or_o runner_n may_v be_v vertical_a and_o of_o but_o a_o small_a circumference_n the_o flat_a and_o square_a edge_n whereof_o may_v be_v fit_v into_o another_o fix_a stone_n cut_v hollow_a about_o the_o half_a or_o three_o part_n of_o a_o circle_n which_o runner_n by_o its_o first_o motion_n may_v dispatch_v as_o much_o corn_n in_o the_o same_o time_n as_o a_o large_a the_o other_o way_n several_a also_o of_o these_o vertical_a stone_n may_v be_v on_o the_o same_o axis_n this_o may_v be_v use_v in_o all_o the_o say_a sort_n of_o mill_n chap._n xii_o of_o fowl_v and_o fish_v sect_n i._o of_o fowl_v in_o general_n forasmuch_o as_o most_o farm_n and_o country-habitation_n lie_v near_o fowl_v 1_o of_o fowl_v unto_o the_o sea_n great_a river_n large_a fen_n marsh_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o be_v great_a resort_n of_o waterfowl_n or_o else_o be_v well_o furnish_v with_o land-fowl_n either_o of_o which_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o the_o husbandman_n wherefore_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o add_v some_o general_a direction_n for_o the_o take_n of_o they_o which_o will_v redound_v to_o his_o advantage_n not_o only_o for_o their_o carcase_n but_o for_o that_o many_o sort_n of_o the_o land-fowl_n be_v somewhat_o injurious_a to_o his_o husbandry_n it_o be_v general_o observe_v that_o waterfowl_n be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n the_o most_o subtle_a and_o wise_a of_o bird_n and_o most_o careful_a of_o their_o own_o safety_n to_o which_o end_n they_o do_v form_n themselves_o into_o a_o orderly_a body_n or_o camp_n and_o have_v their_o scout_n and_o sentinel_n at_o a_o distance_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o a_o enemy_n which_o they_o sudden_o do_v by_o a_o certain_a watchword_n which_o will_v oblige_v you_o to_o be_v more_o cautious_a and_o careful_a than_o ordinary_a in_o your_o endeavour_v to_o surprise_v they_o it_o be_v needless_a here_o to_o particularize_v the_o several_a haunt_v of_o each_o waterfowl_n the_o haunt_v of_o waterfowl_n sort_n of_o waterfowl_n see_v there_o be_v few_o that_o have_v land_n haunt_v with_o they_o but_o they_o know_v anear_o in_o what_o part_n they_o most_o usual_o frequent_v the_o one_o sort_n that_o be_v not_o webfooted_n as_o the_o heron_n bittern_n etc._n etc._n delight_v most_o in_o shallow_a water_n and_o boggy_a fenny_a place_n the_o other_o sort_n that_o swim_v as_o the_o wild-goose_n duck_n widgeon_n etc._n etc._n delight_v most_o in_o river_n large_a and_o deep_a water_n etc._n etc._n where_o they_o may_v have_v plenty_n of_o water_n and_o swim_v undisturbed_a of_o man_n or_o beast_n and_o especial_o where_o the_o water_n be_v least_o subject_n to_o frieze_n the_o wild-goose_n delight_v very_o much_o in_o green_a winter-corn_n therefore_o in_o such_o land_n that_o be_v near_o the_o water_n may_v you_o find_v they_o most_o of_o these_o fowl_n have_v their_o day-haunts_a and_o their_o night-haunts_a for_o in_o the_o daytime_n they_o usual_o retire_v to_o some_o secure_a place_n where_o they_o may_v confident_o rest_v themselves_o in_o the_o evening_n they_o take_v to_o their_o best_a feeding-place_n and_o small_a green_a stream_n where_o they_o dare_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o day_n sect_n ii_o of_o take_v the_o great_a sort_n of_o fowl_n with_o net_n let_v your_o net_n be_v make_v of_o the_o best_a packthread_n with_o great_a and_o large_a mash_n for_o the_o large_a they_o be_v the_o better_a and_o the_o more_o sure_o do_v they_o entangle_v they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o too_o big_a to_o let_v the_o fowl_n creep_v through_o they_o let_v the_o net_n be_v about_o two_o fathom_n deep_a and_o six_o in_o length_n verge_n your_o net_n on_o each_o side_n with_o very_o strong_a cord_n and_o extend_v it_o at_o each_o end_n on_o long_a pole_n so_o that_o the_o two_o low_a end_n of_o the_o pole_n may_v be_v fasten_v with_o a_o piece_n of_o line_n to_o two_o stake_n drive_v into_o the_o ground_n at_o such_o place_n where_o you_o have_v observe_v to_o be_v the_o morning-haunts_a or_o feed_a place_n of_o these_o fowl_n be_v there_o place_v your_o net_n two_o hour_n before_o they_o come_v then_o at_o about_o two_o or_o three_o fathom_n beyond_o the_o net_n in_o a_o right_a line_n from_o the_o two_o stake_n fix_v one_o end_n of_o the_o cord_n that_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o net_n be_v extend_v upon_o hold_v in_o your_o hand_n the_o other_o 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recreation_n by_o day_n you_o may_v more_o easy_o do_v it_o in_o the_o night_n several_a way_n if_o in_o champion_n and_o level_a country_n then_o by_o a_o low-bell_n from_o the_o end_n of_o october_n until_o the_o bird_n begin_v to_o couple_n towards_o the_o spring_n and_o in_o the_o dark_a night_n or_o at_o least_o the_o dark_a time_n of_o the_o night_n your_o bell_n must_v have_v a_o hollow_a deep_a and_o doleful_a sound_n your_o net_n must_v be_v about_o twenty_o yard_n deep_a and_o so_o broad_a as_o you_o can_v convenient_o manage_v it_o then_o go_v into_o the_o stubble-field_n where_o the_o bird_n usual_o take_v up_o their_o night-quarter_n the_o wheat-edish_a be_v the_o best_a he_o that_o carry_v the_o bell_n must_v go_v foremost_a toll_v the_o bell_n very_o mournful_o and_o not_o too_o hard_a then_o let_v the_o net_n follow_v be_v support_v at_o each_o corner_n and_o on_o the_o side_n and_o when_o you_o come_v where_o you_o think_v the_o game_n lie_v pitch_v your_o net_n no_o 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way_n take_v either_o by_o net_n pot_n or_o engine_n by_o angle_a or_o by_o stupify_a bait_n entice_a or_o allure_a object_n and_o these_o way_n be_v use_v either_o by_o day_n or_o by_o night_n also_o at_o different_a season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o fish_n as_o well_o as_o fowl_n have_v their_o season_n of_o all_o which_o we_o shall_v give_v you_o some_o hint_n sect_n i._o of_o take_v fish_n by_o net_n pot_n or_o engine_n the_o usual_a way_n of_o fish_v by_o net_n be_v of_o the_o great_a advantage_n net_n to_o fish_v with_o net_n and_o so_o of_o great_a destruction_n to_o those_o watery_a animal_n which_o if_o not_o moderate_o use_v destroy_v whole_a river_n of_o they_o to_o prevent_v which_o there_o be_v several_a good_a law_n make_v though_o seldom_o execute_v and_o can_v all_o man_n that_o be_v concern_v in_o this_o exercise_n agree_v to_o neglect_v the_o use_n of_o net_n but_o for_o two_o or_o three_o year_n the_o fish_n will_v increase_v innumerable_o that_o in_o many_o year_n 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river_n but_o will_v seek_v their_o way_n through_o the_o hawk_n into_o the_o light_n by_o this_o very_a mean_n i_o have_v know_v a_o piscary_n well_o store_v in_o a_o few_o night_n there_o be_v a_o net_n make_v round_o and_o at_o each_o end_n a_o hawk_n that_o be_v hawk-net_n a_o hawk-net_n set_v in_o the_o water_n and_o depress_v by_o plummet_n or_o stone_n and_o have_v in_o the_o inside_n thereof_o shine_a shell_n or_o red_a cloth_n or_o suchlike_a enticement_n the_o fish_n will_v seek_v their_o way_n in_o but_o can_v get_v out_o as_o for_o fish_v in_o the_o night_n by_o fire_n and_o stupify_a of_o fish_n with_o unwholesome_a bait_n or_o with_o lime_n or_o suchlike_a be_v way_n use_v by_o evil-minded_n person_n that_o rather_o destroy_v the_o property_n of_o other_o man_n than_o lawful_o use_v they_o for_o their_o necessary_a subsistence_n i_o shall_v decline_v any_o advice_n or_o direction_n in_o that_o kind_n and_o prosecute_v that_o most_o lawful_a just_a and_o honest_a way_n 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or_o just_a at_o your_o angling-time_n and_o that_o above_o your_o hook_n the_o best_a time_n to_o provide_v rod_n and_o stock_n be_v in_o december_n or_o rods._n provide_v good_a rods._n january_n before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sap_n when_o gather_v dry_v they_o by_o degree_n in_o a_o smoky_a place_n be_v best_a they_o be_v better_a to_o use_v at_o sixteen_o month_n old_a than_o soon_o to_o preserve_v they_o rub_v they_o over_o with_o linseed-oyl_n or_o sweet-butter_n never_o salt_v twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o year_n if_o your_o stock_n be_v hollow_a fill_v the_o bore_n with_o oil_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v twenty_o four_o hour_n and_o then_o pour_v it_o out_o again_o this_o will_v preserve_v it_o from_o injury_n if_o the_o top_n of_o your_o rod_n be_v brittle_a or_o decay_a you_o may_v whip_v on_o a_o piece_n of_o whalebone_n make_v round_o and_o taper_n which_o will_v be_v better_o than_o the_o natural_a top_n in_o make_v your_o line_n observe_v that_o for_o most_o sort_n of_o fish_n the_o line_n the_o line_n hair-line_n be_v the_o best_a because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o apt_a to_o snarl_v as_o other_o line_n and_o will_v yield_v to_o the_o strein_v of_o the_o fish_n very_o much_o before_o it_o will_v break_v which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a advantage_n in_o the_o take_n of_o a_o stubborn_a fish_n let_v the_o hair_n be_v round_a you_o make_v your_o line_n withal_o and_o as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v of_o a_o size_n also_o you_o may_v colour_v your_o hair_n of_o a_o sorrel_n grey_a or_o green_a colour_n but_o then_o they_o be_v a_o little_a weaken_a by_o the_o colour_n it_o be_v good_a to_o provide_v yourself_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o hook_n the_o hook_n the_o hook_n small_a to_o take_v the_o small_a fish_n withal_o and_o the_o great_a the_o great_a fish_n also_o with_o hook_n peculiar_a for_o the_o jack_n or_o pike_n and_o hook_n to_o lay_v for_o eel_n your_o float_v may_v be_v make_v of_o quill_n or_o of_o cork_n and_o quill_n plummet_n the_o float_v and_o plummet_n which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o least_o offensive_a let_v your_o plummet_n wherewith_o you_o sound_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n be_v of_o lead_n about_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o musket-bullet_n which_o be_v very_o convenient_a to_o know_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n by_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fish_n so_o you_o must_v provide_v bait_n bait_n yourself_o with_o bait_n herein_o observe_v that_o if_o you_o open_v the_o first_o fish_n maw_n that_o you_o take_v you_o may_v see_v what_o that_o fish_n most_o delight_n in_o for_o that_o season_n if_o you_o use_v past_z for_o bait_n you_o must_v add_v flax_n or_o wool_n to_o keep_v the_o paste_n from_o wash_v off_o the_o hook_n the_o eye_n of_o the_o fish_n you_o take_v be_v good_a bait_n for_o many_o sort_n of_o fish_n for_o the_o trout_n fly_n and_o palmer-worm_n make_v artificial_o be_v the_o best_a bait_n in_o clear_a water_n the_o season_n be_v observe_v wherein_o each_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v use_v any_o bait_n anoint_v with_o gum_n of_o ivy_n dissolve_v in_o oil_n of_o spike_n or_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o ivy-berry_n or_o the_o oil_n of_o polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o oak_n mix_v with_o turpentine_n will_v be_v great_a enticement_n to_o fish_n to_o bite_v it_o be_v best_a fish_v in_o a_o river_n a_o little_a disturb_v with_o rain_n or_o in_o angle_a season_n for_o angle_a cloudy_a weather_n the_o south-winde_n be_v the_o best_a the_o west_n indifferent_a the_o east_n the_o worst_a but_o if_o the_o weather_n be_v warm_a and_o the_o sky_n cloudy_a they_o will_v bite_v in_o any_o wind_n keep_v yourself_o as_o far_o from_o the_o waterside_n as_o you_o can_v and_o fish_n down_o the_o stream_n in_o a_o swift_a stream_n where_o the_o bottom_n be_v hard_a and_o not_o too_o deep_a if_o you_o go_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o cast_v your_o fly_n up_o against_o the_o stream_n the_o trout_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o fin_n in_o such_o strong_a current_n and_o discern_v you_o not_o be_v behind_o he_o present_o take_v your_o bait_n in_o march_n april_n and_o september_n and_o all_o the_o winter-moneth_n it_o be_v best_o fish_v in_o a_o clear_a serene_a and_o warm_a day_n but_o in_o the_o summertime_n in_o the_o morning_n evening_n and_o cool_v cloudy_a weather_n after_o a_o clear_a moon-shiny_a night_n if_o the_o day_n succeed_a prove_v cloudy_a be_v a_o very_a good_a time_n for_o angle_a for_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o most_o fish_n to_o be_v fearful_a to_o stir_v in_o bright_a night_n and_o so_o be_v hungry_a if_o the_o weather_n in_o the_o morning_n prove_v cloudy_a they_o will_v bite_v eager_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o you_o may_v not_o labour_v in_o vain_a i_o shall_v give_v in_o season_n not_o to_o angle_v in_o you_o a_o hint_n of_o such_o time_n that_o fish_n delight_v not_o in_o bite_v though_o some_o that_o have_v more_o than_o ordinary_a skill_n may_v possible_o take_v a_o few_o at_o any_o time_n in_o the_o extremity_n of_o heat_n when_o the_o earth_n be_v parch_v with_o drought_n there_o be_v little_a sport_n to_o be_v obtain_v nor_o in_o frosty_a weather_n the_o air_n be_v clear_a unless_o in_o the_o evening_n nor_o in_o high_a wind_n nor_o in_o sharp_a north_n or_o east-wind_n nor_o immediate_o after_o spawning-time_n their_o hunger_n be_v abate_v and_o the_o fish_n not_o worth_a take_n nor_o yet_o after_o a_o dark_a night_n for_o then_o the_o great_a fish_n have_v be_v abroad_o and_o satiate_v themselves_o but_o the_o little_a fish_n will_v then_o bite_v best_a have_v abscond_v themselves_o all_o night_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o great_a the_o great_a fish_n bite_v best_a in_o the_o night_n be_v fearful_a to_o stir_v in_o the_o day_n therefore_o that_o be_v the_o best_a season_n

to_o angle_n for_o they_o sect_n iii_o of_o angle_a for_o salmon_n and_o trout_n the_o salmon_n and_o trout_n be_v fish_n much_o of_o a_o complexion_n and_o nature_n different_a in_o their_o season_n from_o other_o fish_n the_o way_n of_o angle_a for_o they_o be_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o salmon_n bit_v best_a in_o the_o summer-moneth_n about_o three_o salmon_n salmon_n of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n he_o keep_v not_o to_o one_o haunt_v but_o swim_v general_o in_o the_o deep_a and_o broad_a part_n of_o the_o river_n near_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v catch_v with_o worm_n fly_v or_o minnow_n the_o garden-worm_n be_v a_o excellent_a bait_n for_o a_o salmon_n if_o keep_v in_o moss_n about_o twenty_o day_n which_o will_v scour_v they_o and_o make_v they_o tough_a and_o clear_a you_o may_v also_o troul_v for_o a_o salmon_n as_o you_o do_v for_o a_o pike_n with_o a_o trouling-rod_n and_o line_n your_o artificial_a fly_n for_o a_o salmon_n must_v be_v large_a than_o for_o a_o trout_n and_o the_o wing_n and_o tail_n long_o in_o angle_a for_o a_o salmon_n at_o ground_n put_v two_o or_o three_o worm_n at_o a_o time_n on_o the_o hook_n and_o give_v he_o time_n to_o gorge_v the_o bait_n the_o trout_n be_v also_o take_v with_o worm_n minnow_n or_o fly_n to_o trout_n trout_n fish_n for_o they_o in_o the_o night_n which_o be_v the_o best_a time_n for_o the_o great_a trout_n take_v two_o great_a worm_n of_o equal_a length_n and_o put_v they_o on_o your_o hook_n cast_v they_o at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o you_o and_o draw_v they_o to_o you_o again_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n not_o let_v they_o sink_v and_o give_v the_o trout_n time_n to_o gorge_v his_o bait_n instead_o of_o these_o worm_n you_o may_v use_v a_o black_a snail_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o black_a velvet_n which_o be_v as_o well_o they_o bite_v in_o the_o night_n best_o in_o the_o still_a deep_n but_o then_o unusual_o in_o the_o stream_n if_o you_o bait_v with_o a_o minnow_n you_o must_v place_v it_o so_o on_o the_o hook_n that_o the_o minnow_n must_v run_v round_o as_o you_o draw_v it_o towards_o you_o and_o to_o that_o end_n you_o must_v have_v a_o swivel_n on_o your_o line_n lest_o the_o run_v round_o of_o the_o minnow_n over-twist_n your_o line_n the_o same_o may_v you_o do_v for_o a_o salmon_n or_o pike_n if_o you_o bait_v with_o fly_n or_o palmer_n natural_a or_o artificial_a be_v sure_a to_o observe_v the_o season_n what_o palmer_n or_o fly_v they_o most_o delight_n in_o at_o that_o time_n that_o take_v or_o imitate_v it_o as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v sect_n iv_o of_o angle_a for_o the_o pike_n and_o perch_n these_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o white_a fish_n that_o spawn_n in_o the_o spring_n early_o and_o be_v greedy_a fish_n of_o prey_n especial_o the_o pike_n which_o will_v prey_v on_o its_o own_o kind_a you_o may_v take_v the_o pike_n by_o hang_v your_o line_n to_o a_o tree_n on_o the_o pike_n pike_n side_n of_o the_o river_n with_o a_o live_a bait_n on_o the_o hook_n as_o a_o minnow_n dace_n roach_n or_o yellow_a frog_n but_o let_v not_o the_o line_n hang_v at_o the_o full_a length_n but_o contract_v into_o a_o cleave_a stick_n that_o when_o the_o pike_n bite_v he_o may_v easy_o draw_v it_o out_o and_o have_v time_n and_o scope_n enough_o to_o pouch_n his_o bait_n or_o you_o may_v trowel_v for_o he_o which_o must_v be_v with_o a_o very_a long_a line_n wound_v up_o at_o the_o handle_n of_o your_o rod_n on_o a_o small_a winch_n or_o windlass_n and_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rod_n which_o be_v stub_a the_o line_n must_v go_v through_o a_o ring_n that_o when_o the_o fish_n have_v take_v the_o bait_n he_o may_v by_o your_o let_v he_o have_v line_n enough_o gorge_n his_o bait_n and_o hang_v himself_o your_o line_n must_v be_v strong_a and_o arm_v with_o small_a wire_n next_o the_o hook_n about_o seven_o or_o eight_o inch_n you_o may_v fish_v at_o snap_n with_o he_o as_o with_o other_o fish_n if_o you_o please_v but_o your_o tackle_n must_v be_v very_o strong_a a_o pike_n bite_v at_o all_o bait_n except_o the_o fly_n and_o bite_v best_a at_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o clear_a water_n with_o a_o gentle_a gale_n from_o midsummer_n to_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n in_o winter_n he_o bite_v all_o day_n long_o in_o the_o spring_n he_o bite_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o evening_n the_o best_a time_n to_o take_v the_o perch_n be_v when_o the_o spring_n be_v far_o perch_n perch_n spend_v for_o than_o you_o may_v take_v all_o near_o you_o at_o one_o stand_v his_o bait_n be_v the_o minnow_n little_a frog_n or_o a_o small_a worm_n he_o bite_v well_o all_o the_o day_n in_o cloudy_a weather_n but_o chief_o from_o eight_o to_o ten_o and_o from_o three_o to_o six_o he_o also_o bite_v at_o almost_o any_o bait_n sect_n v._o of_o angle_a for_o stand_v water_n or_o pond-fish_n the_o fish_n that_o be_v most_o usual_a in_o stand_v water_n or_o fishpond_n be_v the_o carp_n and_o the_o tench_n some_o there_o be_v that_o be_v common_a to_o both_o as_o the_o bream_n dace_n roach_n eel_n and_o perch_n angle_a for_o pond-fish_n be_v the_o most_o easy_a of_o any_o way_n and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o good_a stock_n much_o sport_n there_o be_v the_o carp_n be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o freshwater_n fish_n and_o will_v live_v the_o carp_n carp_n long_a except_o the_o eel_n out_o of_o the_o water_n this_o fish_n be_v very_o subtle_a and_o bit_v but_o seldom_o and_o that_o in_o warm_a weather_n cloudy_a early_o in_o the_o morning_n or_o late_o in_o the_o evening_n the_o bait_n for_o a_o carp_n be_v either_o worm_n or_o past_z a_o paste_n make_v up_o of_o bean-flower_n honey_n and_o a_o little_a assafoetida_n have_v prove_v very_o well_o other_o have_v prescribe_v bean-flower_n mingle_v with_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o cat_n cut_v small_a and_o beat_v very_o well_o in_o a_o mortar_n with_o honey_n so_o long_o till_o the_o whole_a be_v so_o tough_a to_o hang_v on_o a_o hook_n without_o wash_v off_o a_o little_a wool_n add_v in_o the_o make_n of_o it_o up_o will_v make_v it_o hold_v the_o better_a gentle_n anointed_n with_o honey_n and_o put_v on_o the_o hook_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o scarlet_n dip_v in_o the_o same_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a of_o all_o bait_n for_o the_o carp_n the_o tench_n for_o his_o sliminess_n account_v the_o physician_n of_o tench_n tench_n fish_n delight_v only_o in_o stand_v water_n and_o especial_o among_o weed_n flag_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o hot_a weather_n early_o and_o late_o and_o all_o the_o night_n this_o fish_n delight_v most_o to_o bite_v he_o delight_v in_o the_o same_o bait_n as_o do_v the_o carp_n the_o strong_a the_o past_z be_v of_o assafoetida_n or_o other_o gum_n or_o oil_n the_o soon_o he_o will_v bite_v the_o dace_n be_v common_o a_o river-fish_n yet_o do_v very_o well_o in_o dace_n dace_n fishpond_n if_o any_o think_v it_o worth_a their_o cost_n and_o pain_n to_o keep_v they_o there_o but_o in_o either_o place_n the_o best_a bait_n for_o they_o be_v fly_n whereof_o they_o affect_v the_o ant-f_o above_o the_o rest_n for_o ground-bait_n the_o grub_n that_o be_v find_v in_o plough_v ground_n gentle_n and_o the_o young_a brood_n of_o wasp_n or_o suchlike_a be_v very_o good_a small_a worm_n past_z and_o suchlike_a they_o will_v not_o refuse_v the_o roach_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o be_v the_o dace_n but_o roach_n roach_n more_o usual_a in_o stand_v water_n than_o the_o other_o worm_n and_o other_o ground-bait_n be_v most_o proper_a for_o they_o though_o the_o bream_n be_v find_v in_o some_o river_n yet_o be_v most_o usual_a bream_n bream_n and_o best_a in_o pond_n or_o stand_a water_n the_o best_a time_n for_o angle_a for_o they_o be_v from_o the_o end_n of_o july_n until_o autumn_n for_o in_o june_n and_o beginning_n of_o july_n they_o spawn_n and_o be_v not_o in_o their_o season_n the_o best_a bait_n for_o they_o be_v the_o red_a worm_n that_o usual_o lie_v at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o dock_n they_o also_o bite_v at_o past_z wasp_n fly_n grasshopper_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o perch_n you_o have_v direction_n before_o concern_v the_o take_n of_o he_o in_o river_n the_o same_o will_v serve_v in_o pond_n the_o eel_n be_v a_o fish_n that_o delight_v in_o obscure_a place_n while_o any_o eel_n eel_n light_n either_o of_o the_o sun_n or_o moon_n appear_v be_v a_o sweet_a fish_n and_o a_o prey_n to_o fowl_n as_o well_o as_o fish_n but_o in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o the_o dark_a the_o night_n the_o better_a this_o fish_n wander_v abroad_o out_o of_o her_o lurk_a place_n and_o prey_v on_o any_o

at_o any_o time_n to_o give_v a_o probable_a conjecture_n of_o whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v know_v or_o signify_v by_o that_o instrument_n which_o otherwise_o you_o shall_v hardly_o do_v this_o new-invented_n instrument_n which_o be_v term_v the_o baroscope_n baroscope_n of_o the_o baroscope_n by_o which_o the_o author_n thereof_o pretend_v to_o discover_v the_o temper_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o air_n from_o its_o weight_n in_o brief_a be_v thus_o describe_v seal_v a_o glass-tube_n hermettical_o at_o the_o one_o end_n fill_v it_o almost_o with_o quick_a silver_n and_o invert_v it_o rest_v the_o open_a end_n in_o a_o vessel_n of_o quicksilver_n then_o the_o quicksilver_n in_o the_o tube_n by_o its_o weight_n press_v downward_o into_o the_o vessel_n and_o so_o distend_v or_o strein_v the_o air_n which_o be_v but_o little_a remain_v in_o the_o glass_n that_o the_o summity_n of_o the_o tube_n be_v for_o a_o small_a space_n void_a of_o quicksilver_n so_o far_o as_o that_o small_a portion_n or_o remainder_n of_o air_n be_v capable_a of_o distension_n which_o be_v much_o more_o by_o quicksilver_n the_o most_o ponderous_a of_o fluid_a body_n than_o by_o water_n in_o the_o weatherglass_n but_o they_o pretend_v that_o this_o column_n of_o quicksilver_n in_o the_o tube_n be_v support_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o air_n ambient_fw-la press_v on_o the_o stagnant_a quicksilver_n in_o the_o vessel_n and_o that_o as_o the_o air_n become_v more_o or_o less_o ponderous_a so_o do_v the_o quicksilver_n in_o the_o tube_n rise_v or_o fall_v more_o or_o less_o according_o which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a then_o in_o case_n the_o stagnant_a quicksilver_n be_v broad_a in_o a_o broad_a vessel_n will_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o air_n press_v hard_a upon_o it_o and_o the_o quicksilver_n in_o the_o tube_n rise_v high_a but_o it_o do_v not_o also_o if_o the_o quicksilver_n in_o the_o tube_n be_v support_v by_o the_o pressure_n or_o weight_n of_o the_o air_n on_o the_o stagnant_a quicksilver_n in_o the_o vessel_n then_o will_v not_o the_o quicksilver_n descend_v by_o the_o make_n of_o some_o small_a hole_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tube_n which_o we_o evident_o perceive_v to_o do_v also_o when_o the_o air_n be_v most_o rare_a and_o by_o consequence_n less_o ponderous_a if_o any_o weight_n thereof_o shall_v be_v suppose_v then_o will_v the_o column_n of_o quicksilver_n in_o the_o tube_n be_v high_a and_o when_o the_o air_n be_v more_o dense_a or_o burden_v with_o moisture_n then_o will_v it_o be_v low_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o will_v happen_v if_o their_o hypothesis_n be_v true_a but_o most_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o as_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n become_v more_o or_o less_o rare_a or_o dense_a so_o do_v the_o air_n in_o the_o tube_n contract_n or_o dilate_v itself_o which_o be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o the_o rise_n or_o fall_v of_o the_o quicksilver_n much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v herein_o and_o also_o of_o the_o weatherglass_n or_o thermoscope_n but_o i_o hope_v this_o may_v suffice_v to_o induct_v inquisitive_a and_o not_o exact_a or_o perfect_a artist_n the_o full_a discourse_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o various_a effect_n observation_n and_o conclusion_n of_o these_o instrument_n require_v rather_o a_o tract_n peculiar_a and_o proper_a for_o they_o only_o there_o be_v also_o another_o instrument_n that_o may_v be_v make_v more_o exact_a for_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a observation_n or_o intention_n and_o fit_a for_o further_a discovery_n but_o my_o occasion_n will_v not_o at_o present_a give_v i_o leave_v to_o perfect_v it_o sect_n ii_o of_o observation_n and_o prognostic_n take_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n if_o the_o earth_n appear_v more_o dry_a than_o ordinary_a or_o if_o it_o greedy_o earth_n of_o the_o earth_n drink_v in_o rains_n late_o fall_v or_o flood_n sudden_o abate_v it_o signify_v more_o rain_n to_o follow_v if_o the_o earth_n or_o any_o moist_a or_o fenny_a place_n yield_v any_o extraordinary_a scent_n or_o smell_n it_o presage_v rain_v if_o the_o water_n be_v former_o very_o clear_a change_v to_o be_v dim_a or_o water_n of_o the_o water_n thick_a it_o signify_v rain_v if_o dew_n lie_v long_o in_o a_o morning_n on_o the_o grass_n etc._n etc._n it_o signify_v fair_a weather_n the_o air_n then_o be_v more_o serene_a and_o not_o of_o a_o attractive_a or_o spongy_a nature_n if_o dew_n rise_v or_o vanish_v sudden_o and_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n it_o presage_v rain_n if_o marble-stone_n metal_n etc._n etc._n appear_v moist_a it_o indicates_z the_o inclination_n of_o the_o air_n to_o be_v moist_a and_o subject_a to_o rain_v but_o if_o in_o a_o morning_n a_o dew_n be_v on_o the_o glass_n in_o the_o window_n and_o on_o the_o inside_n it_o signify_v a_o serene_a and_o cool_a air_n and_o inclinable_a to_o drought_n if_o the_o sea_n appear_v very_o calm_a with_o a_o murmur_a noise_n it_o signify_v sea_n of_o the_o sea_n wind_n if_o on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o sea_n you_o discern_v white_a froth_n like_v unto_o crown_n or_o bracelet_n it_o signify_v wind_n and_o the_o more_o plain_o they_o appear_v the_o great_a will_v the_o wind_n and_o tempest_n be_v if_o the_o wave_n swell_v without_o wind_n or_o the_o tide_n rise_v high_o or_o come_v ashore_o more_o swift_a than_o usual_a it_o presage_v wind_n sect_n iii_o of_o observation_n and_o prognostic_n take_v from_o beast_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a of_o admiration_n and_o consideration_n how_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n fowl_n of_o the_o air_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o so_o great_a a_o degree_n of_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n as_o to_o foresee_v the_o different_a change_n and_o variety_n of_o season_n and_o not_o from_o common_a observation_n as_o man_n do_v but_o from_o a_o certain_a instinct_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v most_o evident_a several_a signification_n of_o the_o change_n of_o weather_n be_v take_v etc._n of_o beef_n or_o kine_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o different_a posture_n of_o these_o beast_n as_o if_o they_o lie_v on_o their_o right_a side_n or_o look_v towards_o the_o south_n or_o look_v upward_o as_o though_o they_o will_v snuff_v up_o the_o air_n according_a to_o the_o poet_n mollipedesque_fw-la boves_fw-la spectantes_fw-la lumina_fw-la coeli_fw-la cicero_n cicero_n naribus_fw-la humiferum_fw-la duxere_fw-la ex_fw-la aere_fw-la succum_fw-la or_o if_o they_o eat_v more_o than_o ordinary_a or_o lick_v their_o hoof_n all_o about_o convenit_fw-la instantes_fw-la praenoscere_fw-la protinus_fw-la imbres_fw-la avien_n avien_n rain_n follow_v forthwith_o if_o they_o run_v to_o and_o fro_o more_o than_o ordinary_a fling_v and_o kick_v and_o extend_v their_o tail_n tempest_n usual_o follow_v if_o the_o bull_n lead_v the_o herd_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o of_o they_o to_o go_v before_o he_o it_o presage_v wind_n and_o rain_n if_o sheep_n feed_v more_o than_o ordinary_a it_o signify_v rain_n or_o if_o the_o sheep_n of_o sheep_n ram_n skip_v up_o and_o down_o and_o eat_v greedy_o if_o kid_n leap_v or_o stand_v upright_o or_o gather_v together_o in_o flock_n or_o kid_n of_o kid_n herd_n and_o feed_v near_o together_o it_o presage_v rain_v if_o the_o ass_n bray_v more_o than_o ordinary_a or_o without_o any_o other_o ass_n of_o ass_n apparent_a cause_n it_o presage_v rain_n or_o wind_n if_o dog_n howl_v or_o dig_v hole_n in_o the_o earth_n or_o scrape_v at_o the_o wall_n dog_n of_o dog_n of_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n more_o than_o usual_a they_o thereby_o presage_v death_n to_o some_o person_n in_o that_o house_n if_o sick_a or_o at_o least_o tempestuous_a weather_n to_o succeed_v if_o the_o hair_n of_o dog_n smell_v strong_a than_o usual_a or_o their_o gut_n tumble_v and_o make_v a_o noise_n it_o presage_v rain_n or_o snow_n or_o they_o tumble_v up_o and_o down_o the_o cat_n by_o wash_v her_o face_n and_o put_v her_o foot_n over_o her_o cat_n of_o cat_n ear_n foreshow_v rain_n it_o have_v be_v ancient_o observe_v that_o before_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o house_n rat_n of_o mouse_n and_o rat_n the_o mouse_n and_o rat_n have_v forsake_v it_o the_o squeak_v and_o skip_v up_o and_o down_o of_o mouse_n and_o rat_n portend_v rain_n parvi_fw-la cum_fw-la stridunt_fw-la denique_fw-la mure_n avien_n avien_n cum_fw-la gestire_fw-la solo_fw-la cum_fw-la ludere_fw-la forte_fw-fr videntur_fw-la portendunt_fw-la crasso_fw-la consurgere_fw-la nubila_fw-la coelo_fw-la of_o all_o creature_n the_o swine_n be_v most_o trouble_a against_o wind_n or_o swine_n of_o swine_n tempest_n which_o make_v countryman_n think_v that_o only_o they_o see_v the_o wind_n they_o usual_o shake_v straw_n in_o their_o mouth_n against_o rain_n as_o virgil_n over_o solutus_fw-la immundi_fw-la meminere_fw-la sue_v jactare_fw-la maniplos_fw-la if_o they_o play_v much_o it_o signify_v the_o same_o sect_n iv_o of_o observation_n and_o prognostic_n take_v from_o fowl_n as_o beast_n so_o have_v bird_n a_o

certain_a foresight_n of_o the_o change_n of_o waterfowl_n of_o waterfowl_n weather_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o season_n and_o especial_o waterfowl_n which_o if_o they_o fly_v or_o gather_v together_o in_o great_a flight_n and_o from_o the_o sea_n or_o great_a water_n hasten_v to_o the_o bank_n or_o shore_n and_o there_o sport_n themselves_o it_o denote_v wind_n more_o especial_o if_o in_o the_o morning_n if_o the_o breastbone_n of_o a_o duck_n be_v red_a it_o signify_v a_o long_a winter_n if_o white_a the_o contrary_a duck_n and_o goose_n etc._n etc._n pick_v their_o wing_n wash_v themselves_o much_o or_o cackle_v much_o signify_v rain_n also_o seafowl_n seek_v after_o fresh_a water_n signify_v a_o open_a or_o wet_a season_n jam_fw-la varias_fw-la pelagi_fw-la volucres_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la virgil._n virgil._n dulcibus_fw-la in_o stagnis_fw-la rimantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o great_a water_n it_o presage_v cold_a if_o waterfowl_n forsake_v the_o water_n it_o signify_v that_o winter_n be_v at_o hand_n if_o land-fowl_n gather_v towards_o the_o water_n and_o shake_v their_o wing_n land-fowl_n of_o land-fowl_n make_v noise_n and_o wash_v themselves_o it_o portend_v tempest_n at_o hand_n if_o small_a bird_n gather_v together_o in_o flock_n it_o signify_v cold_a and_o hard_a weather_n at_o hand_n if_o bird_n seek_v shelter_n in_o barn_n or_o house_n more_o than_o usual_a it_o presage_v cold_a and_o hard_a weather_n if_o bird_n fly_v hasty_o to_o their_o nest_n and_o forsake_v their_o meat_n it_o foreshow_v tempest_n if_o in_o frosty_a weather_n bird_n seek_v obscure_a place_n and_o seem_v dull_a and_o heavy_a it_o signify_v a_o sudden_a thaw_v the_o early_a appearance_n of_o field-fares_a or_o other_o foreign_a winter-fowl_n presage_v a_o hard_a winter_n rook_n owl_n jay_n or_o suchlike_a wild_a fowl_n frequent_v a_o town_n more_o than_o usual_a presage_v mortality_n or_o sickness_n to_o that_o place_n if_o the_o heron_n soar_v high_a seem_o even_o to_o the_o cloud_n it_o signify_v heron._n of_o the_o heron._n wind_n if_o the_o heron_n stand_v melancholy_a on_o the_o bank_n it_o signify_v rain_v if_o the_o heron_n cry_v in_o the_o night_n as_o she_o fly_v it_o presage_v wind_n if_o the_o kite_n soar_v high_a it_o signify_v fair_a weather_n kite_n of_o the_o kite_n if_o they_o make_v more_o than_o ordinary_a noise_n or_o cry_v for_o prey_n it_o presage_v rain_v if_o the_o crow_n have_v any_o interruption_n in_o her_o note_n like_o the_o hiccough_n crow_n of_o the_o crow_n or_o croak_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o swallow_v it_o signify_v wind_n and_o rain_n rook_n or_o crow_n gather_v together_o in_o flock_n and_o forsake_v their_o meat_n signify_v rain_n the_o raven_n or_o crow_n creek_a clear_a and_o reiterate_v her_o note_n signify_v fair_a weather_n if_o sparrow_n chirp_v early_o or_o more_o than_o usual_a it_o signify_v sparrow_n of_o sparrow_n wind_n and_o rain_n if_o jay_n gather_v together_o in_o flock_n it_o signify_v rain_n and_o tempestuous_a jay_n of_o the_o jay_n weather_n if_o bat_n fly_v abroad_o after_o sunset_n it_o signify_v fair_a weather_n bat_n of_o bat_n if_o owl_n whoop_v at_o night_n it_o signify_v fair_a weather_n owl_n of_o the_o owl_n the_o early_a sing_n of_o the_o woodlark_n signify_v rain_n swallow_n of_o the_o woodlark_n of_o the_o swallow_n if_o the_o swallow_n fly_v low_a and_o near_o the_o water_n it_o presage_v rain_v the_o come_n of_o the_o swallow_n be_v a_o true_a presage_n of_o the_o spring_n if_o cock_n crow_v more_o than_o ordinary_a especial_o in_o the_o evening_n cock._n of_o the_o cock._n or_o if_o poultry_n go_v early_o to_o roost_n it_o signify_v rain_v sect_n v._o of_o observation_n and_o prognostic_n from_o fish_n and_o infect_v if_o porpise_v or_o other_o sea-fish_n leap_v in_o a_o calm_a it_o signify_v wind_n sea-fish_n of_o sea-fish_n and_o rain_n if_o great_a number_n of_o the_o fry_n of_o fish_n be_v generate_v in_o lake_n fish_n of_o freshwater_n fish_n or_o ditch_n where_o fish_n rare_o come_v it_o presage_v great_a scarcity_n of_o corn_n or_o death_n of_o cattle_n if_o fish_n leap_v more_o than_o ordinary_a in_o pond_n or_o river_n it_o presage_v wind_n and_o rain_n great_a quantity_n of_o frog_n small_a or_o great_a appear_v at_o unusual_a frog_n of_o frog_n time_n and_o in_o unusual_a place_n presage_v great_a dearth_n of_o corn_n or_o great_a sickness_n to_o follow_v in_o that_o place_n where_o they_o appear_v the_o croak_n of_o frog_n more_o than_o usual_a in_o the_o evening_n signify_v rain_n the_o early_a appear_v of_o snake_n signify_v a_o dry_a spring_n and_o a_o snake_n of_o snake_n hot_a summer_n if_o they_o play_v much_o in_o the_o water_n it_o signify_v rain_v if_o the_o ant_n bring_v forth_o her_o egg_n it_o presage_v rain_v ants._n of_o ants._n if_o bee_n fly_v not_o far_o but_o hover_v about_o home_n it_o presage_v rain_n bee_n of_o bee_n or_o if_o they_o make_v more_o haste_n home_o than_o ordinary_a a_o storm_n be_v at_o hand_n if_o gnat_n fly_n or_o flea_n bite_v more_o keenly_a than_o at_o other_o time_n flea_n of_o gnat_n fly_n and_o flea_n it_o signify_v rain_v if_o gnat_n or_o fly_n swarm_v or_o gather_v together_o in_o multitude_n before_o sunset_n it_o presage_v fair_a weather_n swarm_n of_o gnat_n or_o fly_n in_o the_o morning_n signify_v rain_n if_o great_a number_n of_o they_o appear_v more_o than_o ordinary_a it_o signify_v sickness_n or_o mortality_n to_o man_n or_o beast_n and_o also_o scarcity_n of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n the_o early_a appearance_n of_o these_o or_o any_o other_o infect_v in_o the_o spring_n presage_v a_o hot_a and_o sickly_a summer_n if_o the_o spider_n undo_v their_o web_n tempest_n follow_v spider_n of_o spider_n si_fw-mi solvit_fw-la aranea_fw-la cass_n avien_n avien_n mox_fw-la tempestates_fw-la &_o nubila_fw-la tetra_fw-la cientur_fw-la if_o spider_n fall_v from_o their_o web_n or_o from_o the_o wall_n it_o signify_v rain_v if_o string_n like_o spider_n web_n appear_v in_o the_o air_n it_o signify_v wind_n if_o spider_n spin_v and_o weave_v their_o net_n much_o it_o presage_v wind_n the_o great_a appearance_n of_o chaffer_n or_o other_o infect_v although_o etc._n chaffer_n etc._n etc._n they_o denote_v a_o present_a time_n of_o plenty_n yet_o be_v they_o omen_n of_o a_o future_a time_n of_o scarcity_n and_o if_o in_o very_o great_a number_n of_o mortality_n and_o sickness_n to_o man_n and_o beast_n sect_n vi_o promiscuous_a observation_n and_o prognostic_n leave_n of_o tree_n and_o chaff_n play_v or_o move_v without_o any_o vegetable_n of_o tree_n and_o vegetable_n sensible_a gale_n or_o breath_n of_o wind_n and_o the_o down_o or_o wool_n of_o thistle_n and_o other_o plant_n fly_v in_o the_o air_n and_o feather_n dance_v on_o the_o water_n presage_v wind_n and_o sometime_o rain_n if_o the_o herb_n trefoyl_v close_o its_o leaf_n it_o foreshow_v rain_v if_o the_o oak_n bear_v much_o mast_n it_o foreshow_v a_o long_a and_o hard_a winter_n if_o oak-apple_n engender_v or_o breed_v fly_n it_o be_v say_v to_o presage_v plenty_n but_o if_o spider_n scarcity_n if_o tree_n bear_v but_o little_a fruit_n it_o usual_o presage_v plenty_n and_o if_o much_o scarcity_n but_o this_o rule_n be_v not_o always_o certain_a if_o the_o broom_n be_v full_a of_o flower_n it_o usual_o signify_v plenty_n the_o sudden_a growth_n of_o mushroom_n presage_v rain_v et_fw-la si_fw-la nocturnis_fw-la ardentibus_fw-la undique_fw-la testis_fw-la avienus_n avienus_n concrescunt_fw-la fungi_fw-la protinus_fw-la imbres_fw-la if_o coal_n of_o fire_n shine_v very_o clear_a it_o presage_v wind_n fire_n of_o fire_n if_o the_o fire_n in_o chimney_n burn_v white_a than_o usual_a and_o with_o a_o murmur_a noise_n it_o denote_v tempest_n if_o the_o flame_n wave_n to_o and_o fro_o it_o signify_v wind_n the_o same_o do_v the_o flame_n of_o a_o candle_n si_fw-mi flammis_fw-la emicet_fw-la ignis_fw-la avienus_n avienus_n effluus_fw-la aut_fw-la lucis_fw-la substantia_fw-la langueat_fw-la ultro_fw-la protinus_fw-la imbres_fw-la if_o bunch_n like_o mushroom_n grow_v on_o the_o wick_n of_o the_o candle_n or_o lamp_n it_o presage_v rain_v if_o fire_n shine_v much_o or_o scald_v or_o burn_v more_o than_o ordinary_a it_o presage_v cold_a the_o contrary_a denote_v the_o contrary_a if_o will_v crackle_v or_o breathe_v more_o than_o usual_a in_o the_o fire_n it_o signify_v wind_n if_o flame_n cast_v forth_o many_o sparkle_n it_o signify_v the_o same_o if_o the_o oil_n in_o the_o lamp_n sparkle_v it_o signify_v rain_v if_o ash_n coagulate_v or_o grow_v in_o lump_n it_o signify_v the_o same_o if_o the_o fire_n in_o cold_a weather_n burn_v violent_o and_o make_v a_o noise_n like_o the_o tread_n of_o snow_n it_o usual_o presage_v snow_n if_o salt_n become_v moist_a it_o signify_v rain_v the_o same_o if_o the_o rain_n rain_n sign_n of_o rain_n raise_v bubble_n as_o it_o fall_v or_o if_o the_o

feed_v on_o to_o burn-beat_a or_o burn_v the_o bait._fw-la vide_fw-la denshire_n bulchin_n a_o calf_n bullimony_n a_o mixture_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o grain_n bushel_n in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v take_v for_o two_o strike_v or_o two_o bushel_n and_o sometime_o for_o more_o c_o acartwright_n one_o that_o make_v cart_n wagon_n etc._n etc._n to_o cave_n or_o have_fw-mi be_v with_o a_o large_a rake_n or_o suchlike_a instrument_n to_o divide_v the_o great_a from_o the_o lesser_a as_o the_o large_a chaff_n from_o the_o corn_n or_o small_a chaff_n also_o large_a coal_n from_o the_o lesser_a ceres_n the_o goddess_n of_o corn_n seeds_n and_o tillage_n also_o the_o title_n of_o one_o of_o the_o book_n of_o mr._n rea_n treat_v of_o seed_n chaff_n the_o refuse_n or_o dust_n in_o winnow_v of_o corn._n champion_n land_n not_o enclose_v or_o large_a field_n down_n or_o place_n without_o wood_n or_o hedges_n cheese-lip_n the_o bag_n wherein_o housewife_n prepare_v and_o keep_v their_o runnet_n or_o rennet_n for_o their_o cheese_n chit_v the_o seed_n be_v say_v to_o chit_z when_o it_o shoot_v first_o its_o small_a root_n in_o the_o earth_n cider_n or_o cider_n a_o drink_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o apple_n a_o ciderist_n one_o that_o deal_v in_o cider_n or_o a_o affector_n of_o cider_n clog_n piece_n of_o wood_n or_o suchlike_a fasten_v about_o the_o neck_n or_o to_o the_o leg_n of_o beast_n that_o they_o run_v not_o away_o a_o cock_n be_v of_o hay_o or_o corn_n lay_v on_o heap_n to_o preserve_v it_o against_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o weather_n codware_n such_o seed_n or_o grain_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o cod_n as_o pease_n bean_n etc._n etc._n a_o colefire_n be_v a_o parcel_n of_o firewood_n set_v up_o for_o sale_n or_o use_n contain_v when_o it_o be_v burn_v a_o load_n of_o coal_n collar_n about_o the_o cattle_n neck_n by_o the_o strength_n whereof_o they_o draw_v come_v the_o small_a fibres_n or_o tail_n of_o malt._n compass_n or_o compost_n soil_n for_o land_n tree_n etc._n etc._n coniferous_a tree_n be_v such_o that_o bear_v cones_n or_o clog_n as_o the_o fir_n pine_n etc._n etc._n a_o conservatory_n a_o place_n to_o keep_v plant_n fruit_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o coomes_n four_o bushel_n coppice_n copise_v or_o copse_n the_o small_a sort_n of_o wood_n or_o underwood_n a_o cord_n of_o wood_n be_v set_v out_o as_o the_o coalfire_n and_o contain_v by_o measure_n four_o foot_n in_o breadth_n four_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o eight_o foot_n in_o length_n covert_n a_o shady_a place_n for_o beast_n a_o cradle_n be_v a_o frame_n of_o wood_n fix_v to_o a_o since_o for_o the_o mow_v of_o corn_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v lay_v the_o better_a in_o swarth_a and_o it_o be_v then_o call_v a_o cradle-sythe_a a_o cratch_n a_o rack_n for_o hay_n or_o straw_n vide_fw-la rack_n a_o croft_n a_o small_a enclosure_n crone_n old_a eaw_n a_o crotch_n the_o fork_a part_n of_o a_o tree_n useful_a in_o many_o case_n of_o husbandry_n a_o crow_n or_o crome_n of_o iron_n a_o iron-bar_n with_o one_o end_n flat_a to_o cultivate_v to_o till_o culture_n tilling_n a_o currycomb_n a_o iron-comb_n wherewith_o they_o comb_v horse_n a_o curtilage_n a_o gate-room_n or_o backside_n a_o cyon_n a_o young_a tree_n or_o slip_n spring_v from_o a_o old_a d_o dallop_n a_o term_n use_v in_o some_o place_n for_o patch_n or_o corner_n of_o grass_n or_o weed_n among_o the_o corn._n darnel_n cockleweed_n injurious_a to_o corn._n to_o denshire_n be_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o turf_n of_o land_n and_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a to_o lay_v it_o on_o heap_n and_o burn_v it_o to_o delve_v to_o dig_v a_o diqble_a a_o instrument_n wherewith_o they_o make_v hole_n for_o the_o set_n of_o bean_n etc._n etc._n a_o dike_n a_o ditch_n dredge_v oat_n and_o barley_n mix_v drought_n a_o long_a time_n of_o dry_a weather_n dug_n of_o a_o cow_n that_o be_v the_o cow_n teat_n a_o dung-fork_n be_v a_o tool_n of_o three_o tines_n or_o pike_n for_o the_o better_a cast_v of_o dung_n e_o to_o ear_n or_o be_v to_o plough_n or_o fallow_a earn_v runnet_n wherewith_o they_o convert_v milk_n into_o cheese_n eddish_n eadish_n etch_n or_o eegrass_n the_o latter_a pasture_n or_o grass_n that_o come_v after_o mow_v or_o reap_v to_o edge_n to_o harrow_n edifice_n building_n egistment_n cattle_n take_v in_o to_o graze_v or_o be_v feed_v by_o the_o week_n or_o month._n espalier_n tree_n plant_v in_o a_o curious_a order_n against_o a_o frame_n for_o the_o bound_a of_o walk_n border_n etc._n etc._n exoticks_n foreign_a plant_n not_o grow_v natural_o in_o our_o english_a soyl._n f_o to_o fallow_a to_o prepare_v land_n by_o plough_v long_o before_o it_o be_v plough_v for_o seed_n thus_o may_v you_o follow_v twifallow_a and_o trifallow_a that_o be_v once_o twice_o or_o thrice_o plough_v it_o before_o the_o seedtime_n a_o fan_n be_v a_o instrument_n that_o by_o its_o motion_n artificial_o cause_v wind_n useful_a in_o the_o winnow_n of_o corn._n a_o farthing_n land_n or_o farundale_n of_o land_n be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o acre_n a_o fathom_n of_o wood_n be_v a_o parcel_n of_o wood_n set_v out_o six_z whereof_z make_v a_o coalfire_n to_o falter_v thrasher_n be_v say_v to_o falter_v when_o they_o thrash_v or_o beat_v over_o the_o corn_n again_o to_o ferment_n that_o be_v to_o cause_v beer_n cider_n or_o other_o drink_v to_o work_v that_o the_o dregs_o or_o impurity_n may_v be_v separate_v upward_o or_o downward_o fermentation_n such_o work_n fertile_a fruitful_a fertility_n fruitfulness_n fetter_n be_v usual_o make_v of_o iron_n and_o hang_v about_o the_o leg_n of_o cattle_n that_o they_o leap_v not_o or_o run_v away_o fuel_n any_o combustible_a matter_n wherewith_o a_o fire_n be_v make_v filly_n a_o she-colt_n fimble_a hemp_n that_o be_v the_o yellow_a early_a hemp._n flayl_v a_o thrash_a instrument_n float_v or_o drown_v or_o water_v of_o meadow_n also_o float_v of_o a_o cheese_n be_v the_o separate_n the_o whey_n from_o the_o curd_n flora_n the_o goddess_n of_o flower_n also_o the_o title_n of_o mr._n rea_n his_o excellent_a treatise_n of_o flower_n fodder_n hay_o straw_n or_o suchlike_a food_n for_o cattle_n foison_n plenty_n of_o riches_n foisty_a musty_a fork_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o they_o some_o of_o wood_n some_o of_o iron_n some_o for_o hay_n other_o for_o corn_n etc._n etc._n to_o foil_n that_o be_v to_o fallow_a land_n in_o the_o summer_n or_o autumn_n fragrant_a smell_a pleasant_o frith_n underwood_n or_o the_o shroud_n of_o tree_n a_o frower_n a_o edg-tool_n use_v in_o cleave_a lath._n furrow_n the_o low_a fall_n or_o drain_v in_o land_n either_o leave_v by_o the_o plough_n or_o otherwise_o make_v g_o a_o gap_n a_o open_a place_n in_o a_o hedge_n or_o suchlike_a a_o garner_n a_o granary_n to_o put_v corn_n in_o georgic_n belong_v to_o husbandry_n or_o tillage_n as_o virgil_n georgic_n his_o book_n of_o husbandry_n germain_n young_a shoot_v of_o tree_n germination_n a_o bud_a forth_o glandiferous_a bear_v mast_n to_o glean_v to_o pick_v up_o or_o gather_v the_o shatter_a corn._n a_o goad_n a_o small_a staff_n or_o rod_n with_o a_o sharp_a iron-pin_n at_o the_o end_n thereof_o to_o quicken_v horse_n or_o ox_n in_o their_o motion_n a_o geoff_n or_o goffe._n a_o mow_n or_o reek_v of_o corn._n to_o gore_n to_o make_v up_o such_o mowes_z or_o reek_n goss_n or_o gorse_n furze_n groat_n oat_n after_o the_o hull_n be_v off_o or_o great_a oatmeal_n grubbage_n see_v mattock_n h_o to_o hale_n or_o hawl_n to_o draw_v harney_n rope_n collar_n and_o other_o accoutrement_n fit_v to_o horse_n or_o other_o beast_n for_o their_o draw_v hatch_n floodgate_n place_v in_o the_o water_n to_o obstruct_v its_o current_n haw_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o white-thorn_n hawm_n the_o stalk_n of_o pease_n bean_n or_o suchlike_a head-land_n that_o which_o be_v plough_v overthwart_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o other_o land_n heckle_n a_o instrument_n use_v in_o the_o trim_n and_o perfect_v of_o hemp_n and_o flax_n for_o the_o spinner_n by_o divide_v the_o tow_n or_o hurd_n from_o the_o tare_n helm_n be_v wheat_n or_o rye-straw_n unbruised_a by_o thrash_v or_o otherwise_o and_o bind_v in_o bundle_n for_o thatch_v hep_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o black-thorn_n herbage_n the_o feed_v graze_a or_o mow_v of_o land_n heir_n young_a timber-tree_n that_o be_v usual_o leave_v for_o standil_n in_o the_o fell_n of_o copse_n hidebound_a a_o disease_n whereunto_o tree_n as_o well_o as_o cattle_n be_v subject_a a_o hind_n a_o servant_n in_o husbandry_n hillock_n a_o little_a hill_n as_o a_o hop-hill_n etc._n etc._n hog_n in_o some_o place_n swine_n be_v so_o call_v in_o some_o place_n young_a weather_n hook_n land_n till_v and_o sow_o every_o year_n hopper_n wherein_o they_o carry_v their_o