cathedral_n church_n that_o it_o be_v build_v 544._o year_n before_o the_o consulate_a of_o c._n domitius_n enobarbus_n and_o m._n camillus_n scribonianus_n who_o be_v consul_n 624._o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o sacrifice_n be_v make_v in_o terni_fw-la to_o the_o health_n of_o liberty_n and_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o city_n to_o gratify_v tiberius_n caesar_n who_o then_o elevate_v himself_o from_o the_o foot_n of_o sejanus_n the_o say_v pighius_fw-la deduce_v thus_o much_o from_o the_o title_n on_o the_o say_a marble_n and_o in_o his_o annal_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rowe_n set_v it_o down_o more_o distinct_o we_o conclude_v from_o the_o whole_a that_o it_o be_v build_v 80._o year_n after_o rome_n under_o numa_n and_o then_o obtain_v its_o title_n of_o a_o municipal_a city_n the_o territory_n of_o terni_fw-la through_o the_o site_n and_o the_o usefullnesse_n of_o the_o sweet_a water_n be_v all_o of_o a_o fat_a soil_n be_v expose_v to_o a_o benign_a sun_n which_o in_o some_o part_n appologize_v for_o what_o pliny_n say_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o meadow_n be_v mow_v 4_o time_n in_o a_o year_n and_o afterward_o feed_v beside_o that_o turnip_n have_v there_o late_o grow_v of_o 30._o pound_n weight_n whereof_o four_a make_v a_o ass_n load_n and_o pliny_n say_v 40._o pound_n weight_n narni_n keep_v the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n you_o arrive_v at_o narni_n place_v on_o a_o rough_a hill_n of_o difficult_a ascent_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o run_v the_o river_n nera_fw-mi roar_v through_o the_o break_n of_o the_o rock_n wherewith_o it_o encounter_v livy_n and_o stephano_n gramatico_fw-la derive_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n from_o that_o of_o the_o river_n and_o martial_a in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o epigram_n describe_v it_o thus_o narnia_n sulphureo_fw-la quam_fw-la gurgite_fw-la candidus_fw-la amnis_fw-la circuit_n ancipiti_fw-la vix_fw-la adeunda_fw-la jugo_fw-la the_o same_o livy_n affirm_v that_o the_o city_n be_v first_o call_v nequino_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thence_o nequinati_n when_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n from_o the_o paltry_a and_o wicked_a custom_n of_o the_o people_n but_o afterward_o the_o roman_a colony_n despise_v that_o name_n call_v it_o narni_n from_o the_o river_n name_n the_o triumph_n in_o the_o campidoglio_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o nequinati_n be_v confederate_a with_o the_o sanniti_fw-la and_o with_o they_o overcome_v by_o m._n petinus_n the_o consul_n who_o therefore_o triumph_v in_o the_o 454th_o year_n of_o rome_n and_o then_o make_v a_o colony_n as_o aforesaid_a now_o the_o city_n form_n be_v long_o and_o fair_a in_o fabric_n and_o plentiful_o supply_v from_o its_o near_a campagna_n though_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o since_o it_o have_v be_v much_o turmoil_v with_o trouble_n and_o war_n without_o narni_n over_o the_o river_n be_v wonderful_a great_a arch_n of_o a_o bridge_n which_o do_v conjoin_v two_o high_a and_o precipitous_a mountain_n between_o which_o the_o river_n pass_v some_o believe_v this_o bridge_n be_v build_v by_o augustus_n with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o siacambri_n and_o procopius_n affirm_v it_o add_v that_o more_o eminent_a arch_n be_v never_o see_v the_o relic_n now_o appear_v demonstrate_v it_o the_o work_n of_o a_o flourish_a empire_n and_o of_o excessive_a expense_n martial_a it_o be_v suppose_v speak_v hereof_o in_o these_o word_n sed_fw-la jam_fw-la parce_fw-la mihi_fw-la nec_fw-la abutere_fw-la narnia_n quinto_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la liceat_fw-la sic_fw-la tibi_fw-la ponte_fw-la frui_fw-la the_o stone_n of_o this_o bridge_n be_v cecment_v with_o iron_n and_o lead_n one_o arch_n now_o to_o be_v see_v be_v 200._o foot_n broad_a and_o 150._o foot_n high_a under_o which_o it_o be_v say_v be_v bury_v great_a treasure_n a_o stream_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n which_o pass_v for_o 15._o mile_n under_o most_o high_a mountain_n and_o supply_v thrâ—…_n brass_n fountain_n there_o be_v also_o a_o water_n of_o nâ—…ni_n call_v caristia_fw-la or_o famine_n because_o it_o never_o appearâ—…_n but_o the_o year_n before_o some_o great_a famiâ—…_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o anno_fw-la 1589._o it_o yield_v also_o many_o healthful_a watâ—…rs_n forty_o mile_n off_o narni_n to_o go_v in_o the_o way_n to_o rome_n be_v a_o mountainous_a rock_n through_o which_o the_o way_n be_v cut_v with_o chisel_n 30._o foot_n deep_a and_o 15_o broad_a beyond_o which_o be_v pleasant_a way_n to_o ottricoli_n a_o mile_n from_o tevere_a pass_v by_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n and_o the_o vast_a mine_n of_o ottricoli_n you_o come_v to_o tevere_v behold_v by_o the_o way_n great_a relic_n of_o public_a structure_n as_o temple_n bath_n aqueductâ—…_n conservatory_n of_o water_n a_o theatre_n and_o amphitheatre_n which_o testify_v the_o grandezza_fw-mi and_o magnificence_n of_o that_o municipal_a city_n while_o the_o roman_a empire_n flourish_v two_o inscription_n of_o statue_n dedicate_v to_o the_o father_n and_o daughter_n by_o the_o public_a make_v appear_v that_o they_o build_v those_o bath_n at_o their_o own_o expense_n and_o then_o give_v they_o to_o the_o public_a both_o which_o be_v inscribe_v on_o marble_n as_o follow_v l._n julio_n l._n f._n pal._n juliano_n four_o vir._n aed._n iii_o 1._o d._n four_o vir_fw-la quin_fw-la que_fw-la quinque_fw-la 11._o da_v patrâ—…no_n municipi_fw-la plebs_fw-la ob._n merita_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n juliae_fw-la lucillae_fw-la l._n julii_fw-la juliani_n fill_v patroni_fw-la municipi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d pâ—…ter_v termas_n ocriculanis_fw-la â—…_n solo._n eâ—…ctas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d â—…ecunia_fw-la donavit_fw-la dec_n aug._n plebs_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n whence_o you_o pass_v by_o the_o town_n tevere_a near_o the_o stone_n bridge_n build_v by_o augustus_n which_o bridge_n be_v so_o great_a that_o with_o its_o mine_n it_o tume_v and_o hinder_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n thence_o coast_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n soratte_n at_o night_n you_o lodge_v at_o bâ—…gnano_n pope_n clement_n the_o 8_o command_v imitate_v augustus_n to_o his_o great_a cost_n and_o no_o less_o glory_n this_o bridge_n to_o be_v repair_v here_o terminate_v the_o burroâ—…ghs_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n aurelianus_n and_o we_o read_v that_o in_o former_a time_n rome_n be_v 150._o mile_n in_o ciâ—…cuit_n and_o that_o while_o constantinâ—…_n reign_v the_o wall_n and_o building_n from_o tevere_a to_o rome_n be_v so_o thick_a that_o who_o be_v but_o seldom_o conversant_a there_o take_v it_o for_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o river_n be_v past_o you_o meet_v borgheto_o the_o city_n castellan_n and_o caprâ—…rola_n and_o far_o on_o be_v the_o bâ—…idge_n milvio_fw-la or_o mole_n where_o god_n show_v to_o constantine_n a_o cross_n wiâ—…h_v these_o word_n in_o hoc_fw-la signo_fw-la vinces_fw-la with_o which_o encouragement_n constantine_n fight_v and_o overcome_v maxentius_n the_o tyrant_n by_o which_o bridge_n one_o pass_v the_o tevere_a or_o tiâ—…er_n and_o so_o arrive_v to_o the_o suburb_n of_o rome_n enter_v the_o porta_n flaminia_n now_o call_v porta_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la lucca_n this_o city_n glory_n in_o the_o universal_a agreement_n of_o all_o author_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o italy_n and_o they_o that_o speak_v of_o its_o late_a original_a attribute_n it_o to_o lucchio_n lucnmone_n laerte_n of_o tuscany_n who_o reign_v 46._o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n from_o who_o some_o say_v it_o take_v its_o name_n lucca_n but_o some_o other_o averâ—…_n it_o be_v build_v long_o before_o that_o time_n even_o by_o the_o grecian_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n it_o always_o be_v for_o its_o strength_n and_o power_n of_o much_o consideration_n and_o that_o make_v c._n cempronius_fw-la after_o the_o overthrow_n he_o receive_v from_o hannibal_n at_o trebbia_n and_o the_o less_o fortunate_a day_n fight_v before_o piacenza_n to_o recover_v lucca_n with_o the_o remnant_n of_o his_o army_n as_o to_o a_o place_n that_o yield_v asecure_a retreat_n and_o the_o valorous_a narsete_n who_o for_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n free_v italy_n of_o the_o goth_n can_v not_o have_v gain_v it_o with_o his_o 7_o month_n tedious_a and_o most_o rigorous_a siege_n have_v he_o not_o by_o a_o certain_a wile_n and_o cunning_n persuade_v or_o rather_o entreat_v the_o citizen_n to_o deliver_v their_o city_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o with_o their_o own_o term_n its_o seignor_n or_o lord_n have_v so_o well_o add_v to_o its_o former_a strength_n that_o no_o city_n in_o italy_n come_v near_o it_o for_o it_o have_v eleven_o strong_a bulwork_n in_o less_o than_o 3._o mile_n circuit_n and_o a_o vast_a wall_n with_o work_n within_o upon_o which_o the_o tree_n plant_v the_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a hill_n surround_v it_o and_o the_o stately_a palace_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o it_o render_v it_o a_o most_o delightful_a city_n strabo_n report_v the_o roman_n often_o raise_v there_o many_o foot_n soldier_n
concur_v in_o the_o render_n it_o a_o rich_a city_n it_o be_v full_a of_o regard_n and_o fill_v with_o merchandise_n and_o a_o haughty_a self-conceited_a sort_n of_o man_n but_o better_o illustrate_v by_o their_o gracious_a and_o love_a woman_n who_o flourish_n be_v free_a and_o most_o pompous_a in_o their_o array_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o sumptuous_a and_o magnificent_a fabric_n among_o which_o the_o most_o conspicuous_a be_v the_o public_a palace_n the_o piazza_n and_o the_o domo_fw-la with_o its_o tower_n wherein_o be_v a_o large_a bell_n of_o fair_a and_o open_a architecture_n with_o two_o regardful_a chapel_n one_o dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n all_o over_o garnish_v with_o excellent_a picture_n the_o other_o to_o saint_n mark_v no_o less_o beautify_v with_o gild_a image_n two_o other_o not_o able_a thing_n this_o church_n own_v to_o wit_n that_o wooden_a crucifix_n which_o in_o anno_fw-la 144â—…_n be_v cast_n into_o the_o fire_n by_o a_o certain_a man_n call_v giovanni_n alchini_fw-la of_o the_o faction_n of_o gibellina_fw-la bergamesca_n which_o will_v not_o burn_v but_o be_v still_o preserve_v with_o the_o one_o side_n a_o little_a singe_v in_o a_o particular_a chapel_n with_o great_a veneration_n the_o other_o be_v a_o key_n of_o san_n bellino_n which_o have_v the_o foretold_a miraculous_a cure_v virtue_n of_o such_o as_o be_v bite_v by_o mad_a dog_n in_o the_o same_o church_n be_v conserve_v certain_a trophy_n of_o banner_n and_o a_o lantern_n of_o a_o galley_n take_v together_o with_o the_o galley_n in_o a_o naval_a fight_n against_o the_o turk_n by_o a_o preacher_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o zurly_a during_o the_o fight_n be_v set_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o galley_n beside_o the_o above_o name_v fabric_n and_o thing_n worth_a see_v in_o this_o city_n two_o hospital_n be_v valuable_a one_o for_o the_o infirm_a the_o other_o for_o the_o decrepit_a and_o outcast_n the_o sacred_a mount_n of_o piety_n be_v well_o endow_v and_o govern_v with_o great_a providence_n by_o the_o public_a to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n there_o be_v also_o a_o noble_a academy_n for_o student_n who_o under_o the_o name_n of_o sospinti_n employ_v themselves_o in_o good_a exercise_n with_o a_o impulse_n of_o generous_a emulation_n distant_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n stand_v towards_o the_o castle_n a_o magnificent_a temple_n of_o great_a devotion_n name_v santa_n maria_n della_fw-it croce_n of_o a_o admirable_a structure_n and_o adorn_v with_o many_o rare_a picture_n to_o this_o noble_a and_o fair_a city_n though_o little_a as_o little_a best_o correspond_v with_o little_a belong_v a_o small_a but_o most_o fertile_a territory_n wash_v all_o over_o with_o current_n and_o crystalline_a water_n which_o afford_v the_o city_n good_a fish_n as_o lobster_n trout_n gudgeon_n and_o eel_n and_o the_o country_n a_o enrich_n of_o their_o soil_n by_o overflowing_n whereby_o it_o yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o grass_n the_o first_o whereof_o they_o have_v for_o their_o own_o use_n and_o other_o city_n and_o with_o the_o second_o they_o make_v incomparable_a cheese_n but_o that_o wherewith_o it_o most_o abound_v be_v flax_n which_o after_o make_v into_o the_o fine_a drapery_n be_v spend_v all_o over_o italy_n in_o its_o territory_n though_o small_a be_v contain_v fifty_o four_o village_n and_o town_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v monte_fw-fr dine_v stanengo_n camisano_n tetrore_v vaiano_n bagnelo_n madegnano_n be_v all_o most_o populous_a the_o original_a of_o this_o city_n be_v take_v from_o its_o situation_n for_o be_v environ_v then_o with_o the_o three_o river_n ada_z oglio_fw-it and_o serio_n it_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o that_o strength_n as_o be_v believe_v invite_v many_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o neighbour_a city_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n of_o albonio_n king_n of_o the_o longobard_n to_o retire_v themselves_o thither_o and_o from_o cremete_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o noble_n it_o take_v its_o name_n for_o forty_o year_n it_o maintain_v itself_o in_o liberty_n but_o then_o she_o with_o the_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n suffer_v shipwreck_n be_v by_o the_o longobard_n frederick_n barbarossa_n and_o other_o many_o time_n take_v burn_a sack_a and_o destroy_v and_o subjugate_v sometime_o to_o the_o emperor_n sometime_o to_o the_o french_a and_o sometime_o to_o the_o german_n but_o now_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o most_o serene_a republic_n of_o venice_n under_o who_o it_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o keep_v every_o year_n a_o fair_a beginning_n at_o the_o end_n of_o september_n be_v frequent_v with_o innumerable_a concourse_n of_o people_n divers_a merchandize_n and_o commodity_n and_o great_a store_n of_o cattle_n of_o all_o sort_n it_o ever_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o illustrious_a person_n as_o well_o learned_a in_o all_o the_o science_n as_o famous_a captain_n eminent_a engineer_n general_n of_o army_n writer_n of_o history_n as_o well_o moral_a as_o divine_a prelate_n of_o the_o great_a negotiation_n and_o cardinal_n some_z whereof_o have_v possess_v the_o pontificial_a chair_n milan_n the_o great_a milan_n be_v a_o ancient_a and_o illustrious_a city_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n through_o its_o beauty_n remain_v a_o imperial_a seat_n behind_o its_o shoulder_n rise_v those_o mountain_n which_o separate_a italy_n before_o it_o be_v a_o long_a and_o spacious_a plain_n which_o extend_v itself_o above_o 200._o mile_n reach_v the_o church_n land_n between_o rimio_n and_o pesaro_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o istria_n and_o osia_n on_o the_o other_o side_n whereof_o polybius_n write_v thus_o there_o be_v a_o plain_a between_o the_o alps_o and_o the_o apennines_n of_o a_o triangular_a forn_n wherein_o be_v pleasant_a field_n above_o all_o the_o field_n not_o only_o of_o italy_n but_o all_o europe_n of_o which_o triangle_n the_o apennines_n form_n one_o side_n the_o alps_o another_o and_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o venice_n as_o it_o be_v the_o basis_n to_o the_o other_o two_o make_v up_o the_o three_o side_n and_o although_o milan_n be_v heretofore_o a_o small_a town_n it_o be_v nevertheless_o much_o aggrandize_v and_o amplify_v by_o belovese_n king_n of_o the_o gall_n have_v environ_v it_o with_o a_o wall_n 24._o foot_n broad_a and_o 64._o foot_n high_a which_o compass_v in_o all_o the_o street_n and_o round_a of_o the_o city_n in_o which_o wall_n be_v raise_v 130._o bulwark_n and_o tower_n of_o immense_a bigness_n and_o height_n which_o have_v six_o principal_a gate_n this_o be_v effect_v 270_o year_n before_o brenta_n king_n of_o the_o senoni_n fall_v down_o into_o italy_n who_o throw_v down_o and_o level_v it_o with_o the_o foundation_n but_o the_o roman_a senate_n have_v restore_v it_o to_o its_o first_o form_n and_o beauty_n and_o be_v increase_v in_o riches_n and_o people_n attila_n king_n of_o the_o hunns_n descend_v into_o italy_n ruin_v it_o once_o more_o afterward_o it_o be_v again_o rebuilt_a by_o the_o archbishop_n eusebius_n rear_v the_o wall_n again_o and_o re-edify_n the_o ruinate_v building_n and_o one_o hundred_o year_n after_o that_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la 577._o the_o goth_n exercise_v so_o great_a cruelty_n towards_o the_o milanesi_n that_o after_o they_o have_v cast_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o edifice_n they_o in_o one_o day_n slay_v thirty_o thousand_o citizen_n this_o city_n be_v likewise_o ill_o treat_v by_o erimberto_n brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o federick_n barbarossa_n the_o emperor_n who_o with_o intendment_n of_o its_o perpetual_a desolation_n plough_v &_o sow_v it_o with_o the_o salt_n but_o be_v afterward_o reconcile_v to_o the_o citizen_n he_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o former_a beauty_n encompass_v it_o round_o with_o a_o wall_n wherein_o be_v set_v out_o six_o principal_a gate_n at_o which_o time_n viz._n in_o the_o 1177._o year_n the_o circnit_a of_o it_o be_v six_o mile_n without_o the_o suburb_n but_o now_o there_o be_v a_o wall_n draw_v round_o which_o comprehend_v therein_o the_o suburb_n also_o which_o be_v do_v by_o gonzaga_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o and_o be_v in_o circumference_n ten_o mile_n have_v very_o deep_a foss_n or_o ditch_n and_o ten_o gate_n this_o city_n before_o the_o come_n of_o belloveso_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v but_o a_o town_n call_v subria_n build_v by_o the_o tuscan_n than_o belloveso_n come_v from_o gallia_n beat_v out_o the_o tuscan_n aggrandize_v and_o much_o beautify_v the_o town_n as_o to_o the_o name_n mediolano_n as_o former_o call_v diverse_a be_v the_o opinion_n some_o say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o be_v seat_v between_o two_o river_n the_o adda_n and_o the_o tesino_n other_o say_v that_o name_n be_v impose_v on_o it_o by_o belloveso_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o god_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o shall_v
maggiore_n mark_v as_o in_o this_o place_n 8_o to_z bersello_n pass_v the_o po_n 1_o from_o bersella_n to_o corezzo_n be_v thirty_o five_o mile_n which_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o modeneses_n be_v divide_v into_o 4_o post_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr post_n 13_o post_n from_o milano_n to_o trento_n §_o the_o city_n milan_n post_v from_o milan_n to_o castelnovo_n the_o post_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o post_n from_o milan_n to_o venice_n by_o bergamo_n and_o brescia_n 10_o to_o volgarna_n 1_o to_o peri_n 1_o to_o vo_o 1_o pass_v the_o river_n adice_n  _fw-fr to_o rovere_z â—…_n to_o trente_a a_o city_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n 2_o  _fw-fr post_n 16._o from_o brescia_n to_o trento_n there_o be_v another_o way_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o lake_n garda_n but_o the_o post_n be_v not_o lay_v that_o way_n nor_o be_v the_o lake_n garda_n at_o all_o time_n passable_a without_o danger_n  _fw-fr errata_fw-la page_n 2._o l._n 13._o r._n the_o german_n p._n 10._o l._n 32._o r._n behold_v p._n 12._o l._n 35._o r._n grison_n p._n 20._o li_n 9_o r._n cattle_n p._n 33._o l._n 10._o 11._o r._n when_o i_o be_v in_o italy_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o p._n 38._o l._n 41._o r._n malignity_n if_o ib._n l._n 42._o r._n iâ—…_n by_o p._n 46._o l._n 39_o r._n vicenza_n p._n 48._o l._n 41._o r._n for_o p._n 50._o l._n 48._o r._n faith_n p._n 54._o l._n 38._o r._n likewise_o p._n 55._o l._n 25._o r._n viscounte_v p._n 59_o l._n 10._o for_o sable_a r._n pretend_v p._n 59_o l._n 34._o r._n ramparâ—…s_o p._n 64._o l._n 31._o r._n form_n 67._o l._n 2â—…_n r._n many_o p._n 72._o l._n 2._o r._n i_n p._n 75_o l._n 7._o r._n deal_n re_fw-mi a_o p._n 76._o l._n 38._o r_o lake_n p._n 81._o l._n l._n r._n as_o p._n 83._o l._n 26._o r._n or_o p._n 84._o l._n 3â—…_n r._n such_o as_o have_v p._n 87._o l._n 15._o r._n by_o for_o be_v p._n 89_o l._n 4._o r._n tuine_n â—…â—…2_n l._n 30._o r._n pass_v p._n 93._o l._n 36_o r._n in_o those_o p._n 98._o l._n 45._o r._n florence_n p._n 99_o l._n 6._o r._n ombrosa_n p._n â—…39_n l._n 16_o 17._o r._n incomparablenesse_n page_n 144._o l._n 32._o r._n entire_a p._n 150._o l._n 1._o r._n and_o by_o p._n 163._o l._n 13._o r._n god_n p._n 163._o l._n 35._o â—…_n â—…ratorians_n reside_v p._n â—…65_n l._n 22._o r._n p_o alas_o p._n 167._o l._n 45_o r._n cardinal_n precedent_n p._n 170._o l._n 4._o r._n martyr_n iâ—…_n l._n 43._o r._n old_a â—…he_a temple_n p._n 174._o l._n 18._o r._n pliny_n in_o the_o ib._n l._n 1_o 9_o deal_n in_o ib._n l._n 46_o r._n time_n p_o â—…78_n l._n â—…3_n r._n depuâ—…_n he_o p._n 179._o l._n 7._o r._n carcase_n p._n 18â—…_n l_o 38._o r._n disease_v p._n 183._o l._n 4._o deal_n and_o p._n 191._o l._n 31._o r._n tyter_n p._n p._n 208._o l._n 39_o r._n ran_o into_o the_o p_o 210._o l_o 18._o r._n denominate_v ib._n l._n 32._o r._n palm_n p._n 235._o l._n 47._o r._n salutation_n p._n 236._o l._n 25._o r._n 1465._o p._n 292_o l_o 17._o r._n same_o ib._n l._n 19_o r._n tully_n p._n 245._o l._n 18._o r._n bring_v p._n 248._o l._n 10_o 11._o r._n artemisio_n the_o history_n of_o italy_n be_v a_o exact_a description_n of_o all_o the_o city_n town_n castle_n and_o village_n of_o italy_n with_o the_o most_o remarkable_a particular_n in_o each_o of_o they_o the_o first_o part_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o journey_n or_o voyage_n from_o trent_n to_o venice_n from_o venice_n to_o milan_n from_o milan_n to_o rome_n the_o way_n from_o trent_n to_o venice_n trento_n or_o trent_n be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o province_n of_o marca_n trivigiana_n or_o marquisate_n of_o treves_n and_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o valley_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o say_a province_n it_o have_v wall_n round_o it_o which_o be_v about_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o river_n ladice_n towards_o the_o north_n large_a and_o fair_a street_n pave_v with_o flint-stone_n and_o stately_a house_n its_o church_n be_v very_o beautiful_a though_o not_o large_a there_o be_v one_o most_o sumptuous_a and_o royal_a palace_n which_o be_v late_o restore_v by_o bernardo_n clessio_n bishop_n of_o the_o say_a city_n towards_o the_o east_n part_v thereof_o enter_v a_o little_a river_n upon_o which_o be_v raise_v many_o edifice_n to_o work_v silk_n in_o as_o also_o to_o grind_v corn_n and_o from_o the_o say_v little_a river_n be_v bring_v many_o rivulet_n which_o run_v along_o the_o street_n and_o into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o citizen_n without_o the_o gate_n call_v saint_n lorenzo_n upon_o the_o ladice_n there_o be_v a_o magnificent_a bridge_n of_o one_o hundred_o forty_o &_o six_o pace_n in_o length_n but_o of_o wood_n which_o conjoyn_v the_o ladice_n with_o the_o other_o little_a river_n the_o surround_v mountain_n by_o be_v continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n precipitous_a and_o so_o high_a that_o the_o head_n thereof_o seem_v to_o touch_v the_o heaven_n be_v render_v inaccessible_a between_o these_o mountain_n be_v two_o way_n the_o one_o go_v towards_o the_o north_n the_o other_o towards_o verona_n it_o have_v but_o little_a champaign_n or_o field_n but_o those_o be_v pleasant_a and_o rich_a plant_v with_o vine_n and_o fruitful_a tree_n amid_o which_o pass_v the_o ladice_n in_o this_o place_n may_v be_v see_v the_o castle_n and_o fort_n call_v pelen_n appertain_v to_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o troppi_n the_o citizen_n speak_v good_a dutch_a and_o not_o ill_a italian_a trent_n be_v now_o reduce_v under_o the_o power_n of_o german_n and_o be_v a_o refuge_n for_o all_o italian_n when_o any_o disgrace_n happen_v to_o they_o in_o their_o own_o country_n they_o gather_v but_o little_a corn_n but_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o they_o have_v good_a quantity_n of_o delicious_a wine_n both_o white_a and_o red._n in_o the_o summer_n the_o air_n be_v good_a but_o the_o sun_n beat_v upon_o it_o most_o vehement_o on_o those_o day_n it_o remain_v in_o the_o sign_n leo_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n it_o be_v so_o very_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o frost_n and_o snow_n that_o there_o be_v no_o live_n their_o stove_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o provide_v against_o it_o because_o the_o cold_a be_v so_o fierce_a that_o it_o turn_v the_o rain_n into_o snow_n before_o it_o can_v fall_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o which_o occasion_n the_o great_a wonder_n here_o be_v that_o in_o that_o time_n their_o well_n or_o deep_a pit_n be_v void_a and_o empty_a of_o water_n in_o stead_n of_o mule_n ass_n and_o horse_n of_o burden_n they_o serve_v themselves_o of_o their_o ox_n and_o cow_n with_o charret_n so_o easy_a to_o carry_v good_n that_o they_o run_v up_o by_o the_o mountain_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o plain_a though_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o the_o way_n be_v so_o well_o help_v by_o the_o cliff_n or_o craggs_n that_o the_o beast_n may_v go_v any_o where_o with_o little_a labour_n this_o city_n be_v great_o illustrate_v and_o enrich_v certain_a year_n past_a by_o the_o general_n council_n hold_v here_o for_o that_o there_o meet_v then_o five_o precedent_n cardinal_n two_o legate_n of_o the_o council_n for_o his_o holiness_n pius_n the_o four_o chief_z bishop_n or_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v cardinal_n also_o that_o be_v to_o say_v cardinal_z loreno_n and_o cardinal_n madruccio_n three_o patriarch_n thirty_o two_o archbishop_n two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o bishop_n seven_o abbot_n seven_o general_n of_o religion_n one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o six_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n between_o secular_o and_o regulars_n the_o ambassador_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n as_o well_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n as_o also_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o of_o portugal_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n of_o savoy_n of_o venice_n of_o florence_n and_o of_o the_o other_o catholic_a prince_n the_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a organ_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n be_v the_o ash_n of_o the_o bless_a simeon_n martyr_a by_o the_o wicked_a jew_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n heremitan_n lie_v bury_v cardinal_n seripando_n who_o be_v legate_n of_o the_o council_n a_o man_n famous_a for_o holiness_n and_o doctrine_n the_o cannon_n be_v all_o illustrious_a person_n and_o have_v authority_n to_o choose_v the_o bishop_n lord_n of_o the_o city_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o dignity_n three_o cardinal_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o madrucci_n have_v enjoy_v successive_o of_o which_o one_o name_v altiprando_n live_v at_o
present_a a_o religious_a person_n and_o a_o lover_n of_o learned_a man_n bassano_n from_o trento_n the_o way_n lie_v to_o bassano_n travel_v towards_o the_o east_n by_o the_o valley_n of_o sugana_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n euganea_n because_o a_o people_n of_o that_o name_n dwell_v there_o this_o plain_n be_v eighteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o two_o only_a in_o breadth_n whence_o you_o may_v go_v to_o venice_n but_o it_o be_v too_o long_a a_o journey_n five_o mile_n forth_o of_o trent_n be_v situate_v the_o rich_a and_o populous_a country_n of_o perzene_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o valley_n near_o primolano_n be_v the_o confine_n between_o the_o venetian_n and_o german_n upon_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o primolano_n be_v there_o build_v a_o most_o strong_a bulwark_n of_o the_o venetian_n call_v strada_n where_o a_o few_o soldier_n can_v repel_v the_o dutch_a when_o ever_o they_o offer_v by_o violence_n or_o force_n to_o advance_v forward_o at_o twelve_o mile_n distance_n from_o thence_o towards_o the_o east_n among_o the_o alps_o be_v the_o city_n of_o feltre_n by_o the_o which_o way_n at_o the_o right-hand-shore_n of_o the_o river_n brent_n three_o mile_n distance_n from_o scala_n be_v seat_v cavolo_n a_o fort_n of_o the_o german_n inexpugnable_a in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o great_a rock_n direct_o hang_v over_o the_o highway_n with_o a_o fountain_n of_o live_a water_n in_o it_o whereto_o neither_o man_n nor_o good_n can_v be_v mount_v from_o the_o earth_n unless_o fasten_v to_o a_o rope_n and_o that_o wound_v up_o upon_o a_o wheel_n from_o which_o because_o it_o be_v a_o very_a narrow_a way_n underneath_o between_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o river_n with_o small_a labour_n may_v their_o enemy_n be_v slay_v with_o stone_n cast_v on_o they_o as_o they_o march_v along_o thence_o five_o mile_n distant_a be_v the_o river_n cisimone_n which_o disembogue_n itself_o into_o the_o brenta_n where_o the_o dutch_a and_o feltrini_fw-la daily_a load_n great_a quantity_n of_o timber_n and_o wood_n as_o well_o for_o the_o use_n of_o building_n as_o for_o fire_v which_o they_o afterward_o transport_v to_o bassano_n to_o padova_n and_o to_o venice_n seven_o mile_n distant_a from_o bassano_n on_o the_o right-hand-shore_n of_o the_o brent_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o valstagna_n place_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o saw_n there_o make_v thence_o distant_a three_o mile_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o campese_n where_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o saint_n benedict_n lie_v bury_v he_o that_o write_v la_fw-fr macharonea_fw-la bassano_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o straight_a valley_n and_o be_v wash_v towards_o the_o west_n by_o the_o brent_n call_v ancient_o brenta_n or_o brentesia_n the_o which_o have_v its_o source_n or_o head_n beyond_o the_o alps_o of_o trent_n twelve_o mile_n near_a levego_n over_o the_o brent_n a_o little_a forth_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o bassano_n be_v build_v a_o great_a bridge_n of_o wood_n which_o conjoyn_v both_o the_o river_n between_o the_o alps_o and_o this_o castle_n there_o be_v some_o hill_n which_o produce_v most_o abundant_o all_o thing_n requisite_a as_o well_o for_o necessary_a live_n as_o delicacy_n but_o most_o particular_o they_o abound_v with_o olive_n and_o precious_a wine_n the_o river_n brenta_n run_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o vicenza_n pass_v by_o the_o city_n of_o padova_n and_o in_o the_o end_n discharge_v itself_o by_o the_o fenny_a or_o moorish_a ground_n into_o the_o sea_n in_o this_o river_n they_o take_v excellent_a fish_n as_o trout_n pollard_n or_o chieven_n eyles_n pike_n tench_n lamprey_n barbel_n and_o crabfish_n in_o no_o place_n be_v the_o man_n more_o ingenuous_a in_o merchandise_n than_o in_o this_o particular_o in_o weave_v of_o cloth_n in_o turn_v most_o neat_o in_o ivory_n and_o in_o carve_v in_o nut-tree_n there_o be_v never_o a_o year_n that_o they_o dress_v less_o than_o fifteen_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o silk_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o china_n be_v esteem_v better_a than_o be_v make_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v know_v that_o this_o of_o bassano_n be_v more_o subtle_a or_o thin_a and_o more_o light_a hence_o the_o family_n of_o the_o carrareci_n draw_v their_o original_a and_o eccellino_n the_o tyrant_n as_o also_o lazaro_n surname_v bassano_n a_o person_n not_o mean_o learn_v nor_o less_o acquaint_v in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n than_o in_o the_o latin_a he_o live_v a_o long_a time_n in_o bologna_n with_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o learned_a afterward_o he_o render_v himself_o at_o padova_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v illuminate_v those_o who_o be_v studious_a of_o good_a letter_n at_o present_a giacomo_n dal_a ponte_n a_o excellent_a lymner_n great_o illustrate_v this_o country_n together_o with_o four_o of_o his_o son_n call_v vulgar_o the_o bassani_n bassano_n have_v under_o it_o twelve_o town_n which_o with_o itself_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o soul_n marostica_fw-la at_o three_o mile_n distance_n from_o bassano_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v seat_v a_o strong_a place_n name_v marostica_n a_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o scala_n near_o the_o mountain_n and_o fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o two_o sconceâ—…_n ancient_o this_o castle_n stand_v in_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o east_n where_o at_o this_o time_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o foundationâ—…_n here_o the_o air_n be_v most_o perfect_a and_o the_o country_n as_o pleasant_a and_o produce_v excellent_a fruit_n in_o great_a abundance_n but_o it_o most_o excel_v in_o cherry_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o be_v so_o infinite_o pleasant_a and_o so_o well_o â—…elished_v that_o therefore_o in_o many_o place_n they_o be_v call_v marosticane_n there_o be_v many_o fountain_n of_o clear_a water_n and_o thence_o about_o two_o mile_n be_v a_o lake_n call_v piola_n who_o water_n abate_v and_o rise_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o in_o the_o golf_n of_o venice_n with_o great_a admiration_n to_o the_o beholder_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o castle_n be_v extreme_a contentious_a whereupon_o a_o elegant_a poet_n write_v thus_o restat_fw-la &_o in_fw-la civibus_fw-la marii_fw-la discordia_fw-la vetus_fw-la quae_fw-la cum_fw-la syllanis_n saevit_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la viris_fw-la within_o this_o castle_n be_v many_o church_n among_o which_o be_v that_o of_o saint_n bastiano_n where_o the_o friar_n of_o saint_n francis_n dwell_v wherein_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o the_o bless_a lorenzuolo_n the_o child_n martyr_a by_o the_o wicked_a jew_n who_o ancient_o there_o inhabit_v francisco_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o â—…reschi_n have_v much_o illustrate_v this_o castle_n who_o public_o read_v the_o civil_a law_n in_o padova_n and_o likewise_o angelo_n mateaccio_n who_o have_v compose_v some_o book_n of_o the_o law_n at_o this_o present_a add_v no_o small_a fame_n to_o this_o his_o country_n prospero_n alpino_n the_o most_o excellent_a physician_n public_a reader_n of_o the_o first_o matter_n of_o simple_n in_o the_o academy_n of_o padova_n who_o have_v write_v de_n plantis_fw-la aegypti_n de_fw-fr opobalsamo_n and_o de_fw-fr praesagienda_fw-la vitâ—…_n &_o morte_fw-la aegrotantium_fw-la late_o publish_v and_o be_v now_o employ_v beside_o his_o public_a read_n in_o compose_v and_o ripen_v some_o other_o noble_a work_n for_o public_a view_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o castle_n run_v the_o little_a river_n call_v rozza_n whence_o about_o a_o mile_n pass_v the_o sillano_n so_o call_v because_o in_o ancient_a language_n it_o signify_v a_o stream_n of_o run_a water_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o ancient_a roman_n much_o frequent_v this_o place_n for_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o this_o day_n retain_v certain_a latin_a word_n though_o something_o corrupt_v before_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n floriano_n stand_v two_o marble_n stone_n of_o great_a antiquity_n upon_o the_o one_o whereof_o be_v write_v thus_o ti_o claudio_n caes._n m._n salonius_n ⸫⸫_o es_fw-ge martina_n chara_n conjux_fw-la quae_fw-la venit_fw-la de_fw-la gallia_n per_fw-la mansiones_fw-la l._n vi_o commemoraret_fw-la memoriam_fw-la mariti_fw-la svi_fw-la bene_fw-la quiescas_fw-la duleissime_fw-la mi_fw-mi marite_fw-la treviso_n the_o ancient_a city_n of_o treviso_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o east_n of_o and_o at_o the_o distance_n from_o bassano_n twenty_o five_o mile_n this_o city_n be_v found_v by_o osaride_n the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o greâ—…ans_n who_o be_v adopt_v son_n of_o dionysius_n therefore_o concede_v unto_o he_o egypt_n and_o reign_v in_o italy_n ten_o year_n and_o because_o after_o his_o death_n there_o appear_v to_o the_o egyptians_n a_o ox_n they_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v their_o king_n osiris_n worsnip_v it_o as_o a_o god_n and_o call_v it_o apâ—…_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o ox_n for_o which_o reason_n
vicentini_n the_o opitergini_fw-la concordiesi_fw-la altinati_fw-la and_o several_a other_o people_n who_o to_o fly_v the_o fury_n of_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o hun_n recover_v this_o place_n give_v no_o small_a embellishment_n to_o this_o view_n between_o the_o say_a moorish_a ground_n now_o the_o street_n and_o the_o sea_n by_o dame_n nature_n be_v raise_v a_o fence_n or_o bank_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n &_o the_o small_a island_n against_o the_o furious_a wave_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o which_o it_o be_v environ_v which_o fence_n be_v thirty_o five_o mile_n long_o and_o bend_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o bow_n open_v itself_o in_o five_o several_a place_n for_o each_o of_o which_o be_v a_o gate_n as_o well_o to_o permit_v bark_n to_o enter_v in_o at_o they_o as_o to_o maintain_v the_o say_v channel_n full_a of_o water_n the_o profound_a havens_n of_o chioza_n and_o malamocco_n with_o the_o fort_n build_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_v havens_n to_o keep_v any_o armado_n or_o fleet_n at_o a_o distance_n and_o last_o the_o behold_v the_o mountain_n of_o carnia_n and_o of_o histria_n and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o apennine_a hill_n with_o lombary_n together_o with_o the_o famous_a hill_n call_v euganei_n with_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n adice_n and_o po_n and_o behind_o they_o the_o alps_n of_o baviera_n and_o of_o the_o gerison_n always_o cover_v with_o snow_n give_v no_o small_a satisfaction_n nor_o beauty_n to_o his_o prospect_n and_o now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o famous_a piazza_n or_o broad_a place_n of_o s._n mark_n who_o platform_n resemble_v a_o carpenter_n square_a at_o the_o one_o end_n whereof_o stand_v the_o admirable_a church_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o at_o the_o other_o that_o of_o st._n geminian_n wrought_v with_o excellent_a stone_n and_o round_o the_o say_a place_n be_v build_v fair_a and_o sumptuous_a house_n all_o of_o marble_n stone_n under_o which_o be_v large_a open_a gallery_n wherein_o be_v shop_n for_o several_a artificor_n in_o this_o place_n daily_o appear_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o person_n of_o all_o quality_n and_o country_n in_o their_o several_a habit_n as_o well_o for_o news_n and_o discourse_n as_o for_o traffic_n and_o merchandise_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o say_a place_n upon_o the_o channel_n call_v la_fw-fr giâ—…deca_n be_v two_o pillar_n admire_v for_o their_o height_n and_o bigness_n which_o be_v transport_v heretofore_o from_o constantinople_n upon_o the_o one_o whereof_o stand_v a_o winge_a lion_n the_o republic_n arm_n in_o token_n of_o st._n mark_v their_o protector_n with_o this_o motto_n pax_fw-la tibi_fw-la marce_z evangelistâ—…mens_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o other_o be_v set_v the_o statue_n of_o st._n theodore_n between_o which_o justice_n be_v do_v upon_o traitorous_a person_n these_o be_v bring_v from_o greece_n to_o venice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sebastian_n ciani_n the_o duke_n upon_z certain_a vessel_n of_o burden_n together_o with_o another_o of_o equal_a greatness_n the_o which_o overcome_a the_o power_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o workman_n labour_v to_o lay_v it_o on_o the_o earth_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n where_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o deep_a these_o vast_a column_n be_v rear_v by_o a_o engineer_n of_o lombardy_n name_v nicolo_n berreterro_n by_o the_o strength_n of_o great_a rope_n wet_a with_o water_n retire_v by_o little_a and_o little_a who_o ask_v no_o other_o reward_n for_o this_o his_o work_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o dice-player_n to_o play_v there_o when_o they_o please_v without_o any_o penalty_n this_o piazza_n be_v not_o entire_o one_o alone_a but_o four_o unite_v together_o opposite_a to_o the_o church_n be_v rear_v three_o standard_n upon_o three_o high_a piece_n of_o timber_n which_o be_v fasten_v by_o lead_n cast_v into_o the_o bore_v hole_n they_o be_v wrought_v with_o figure_n to_o denote_v the_o liberty_n of_o this_o city_n and_o have_v brass_n pedestal_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o church_n stand_v the_o clock_n house_n adorn_v with_o the_o celestial_a sign_n gild_v thereon_o with_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n monthly_a ingress_n into_o they_o most_o exact_o wrought_v and_o paint_a near_o the_o steeple_n be_v a_o sumptuous_a palace_n build_v in_o this_o age_n after_o the_o jonick_a and_o doric_a fashion_n which_o reach_v even_o to_o the_o church_n of_o say_fw-ge geminian_n which_o for_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o marble_n statue_n casement_n cornish_n fret_n and_o other_o ornament_n together_o with_o the_o most_o incomparable_a architecture_n give_v not_o place_n to_o any_o palace_n of_o italy_n next_o be_v the_o zecca_n or_o mint-house_n build_v all_o of_o flint_n stone_n and_o iron_n barrs_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o timber_n annex_v thereunto_o stand_v the_o library_n which_o have_v its_o original_a from_o petrarca_n and_o be_v afterward_o aggrandize_v by_o the_o cardinal_n niceno_n alexandro_n and_o grimano_n last_o this_o piazza_n be_v render_v so_o proud_a and_o marvellous_a by_o the_o uniformity_n of_o building_n and_o other_o embellishment_n that_o i_o can_v say_v all_o europe_n afford_v its_o like_a the_o island_n muran_n must_v next_o be_v visit_v by_o take_v gondola_n or_o boat_n muran_n which_o for_o its_o furnace_n of_o glass_n be_v much_o admire_v through_o the_o world_n this_o island_n be_v distant_a from_o venice_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o altinati_n and_o opitergini_fw-la for_o fear_n of_o the_o hun_n at_o present_a it_o be_v very_o comely_a and_o resemble_v venice_n as_o well_o in_o the_o structure_n as_o in_o the_o quantity_n of_o church_n but_o much_o more_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a in_o respect_n most_o of_o the_o house_n have_v open_a and_o spacious_a garden_n set_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruitful_a tree_n among_o other_o be_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n with_o a_o monastery_n belong_v to_o the_o preach_a friar_n well_o build_v wherein_o be_v a_o famous_a library_n full_a of_o good_a book_n in_o this_o place_n they_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o vessel_n of_o glass_n call_v crystal_n glass_n who_o variety_n &_o workmanship_n surpass_v all_o other_o of_o the_o same_o material_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o the_o artisan_n except_o in_o excellency_n of_o the_o material_n every_o day_n find_v out_o new_a invention_n to_o make_v they_o appear_v more_o desirable_a with_o work_n divers_a from_o one_o another_o i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o variety_n of_o colour_n which_o they_o give_v thereunto_o because_o it_o be_v so_o marvellous_a that_o i_o imagine_v it_o worthy_a all_o people_n sight_n they_o counterfeit_v excellent_o several_a thing_n of_o agate_n calcidonian_n emerald_n and_o hyacinth_n with_o other_o pretty_a toy_n so_o excellent_o that_o i_o believe_v be_v pliny_n to_o be_v revive_v and_o shall_v behold_v they_o he_o will_v admire_v they_o much_o more_o praise_v these_o man_n workmanship_n and_o these_o artificial_a thing_n than_o he_o do_v the_o vessel_n of_o earth_n make_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o people_n of_o aretini_n or_o of_o any_o other_o nation_n opposite_a to_o the_o piazza_n of_o saint_n mark_n and_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n distaâ—…t_fw-la georgio_n be_v see_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n george_n the_o great_a a_o stately_a structure_n of_o marble_n in_o which_o be_v behold_v most_o curious_a marble_n both_o in_o the_o pavement_n and_o in_o the_o statue_n with_o rich_a workmanship_n of_o silver_n and_o most_o sumptuous_a sepulcher_n of_o prince_n the_o friar_n of_o saint_n benedict_n have_v here_o a_o noble_a monastery_n wherein_o be_v long_o open_a gallery_n spacious_a court_n ample_a eating-room_n and_o sleeping-chamber_n as_o also_o most_o pleasant_a garden_n with_o a_o worthy_a library_n in_o venice_n be_v seventeen_o rich_a hospital_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o wealthy_a church_n adorn_v with_o the_o exact_a marble_n stone_n consist_v of_o sixty_o seven_o parish-church_n fifty_o four_o convent_v of_o friar_n twenty_o six_o monastery_n of_o nun_n eighteen_o chapel_n six_o school_n keep_v within_o the_o principal_a fryery_n or_o monastery_n in_o all_o which_o church_n be_v fifty_o body_n of_o saint_n one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o three_o organ_n &_o many_o statue_n make_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o republic_n in_o remembrance_n of_o illustrious_a person_n which_o have_v valiant_o fight_v for_o she_o or_o do_v some_o other_o signal_n piece_n of_o service_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 165_o of_o marble_n and_o 23_o of_o brass_n among_o which_o most_o worthy_o present_v itself_o that_o proud_a statue_n on_o horseback_n wrought_v with_o gold_n of_o bartolomeo_n coglione_n the_o most_o famous_a captain-general_n of_o the_o venetian_a army_n dedicate_v to_o he_o by_o this_o republiek_n before_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n john_n and_o paul_n in_o testimony_n of_o his_o fidelity_n and_o valour_n moreover_o there_o be_v fifty_o six_o
near_o which_o stand_v a_o palace_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o fortress_n build_v with_o those_o very_a large_a square_a &_o wrought_v stone_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o other_o ruinate_a palace_n and_o fort_n by_o eccellino_n the_o tyrant_n with_o a_o fort_n and_o most_o fair_a tower_n in_o the_o year_n 1250_o and_o be_v now_o possess_v by_o the_o count_n giacomo_n zabarella_n as_o be_v above_o say_v the_o seven_o wonderful_a object_n of_o padova_n be_v ill_a prato_n della_fw-it valle_o a_o meadow_n so_o ample_a that_o it_o will_v alone_o contain_v a_o great_a city_n it_o be_v ancient_o call_v campo_n marzo_n the_o field_n of_o mars_n from_o the_o martial_a exercise_n there_o use_v and_o in_o this_o place_n be_v many_o saint_n behead_v by_o the_o pagan_n to_o such_o a_o number_n that_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o say_v that_o part_n which_o be_v compass_v by_o water_n be_v emplaster_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o those_o martyr_n here_o every_o first_o saturday_n of_o the_o month_n be_v hold_v a_o free_a fair_a or_o market_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n and_o other_o creature_n and_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n antonio_n be_v a_o famous_a fair_a there_o which_o although_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o hot_a wether_n be_v there_o keep_v for_o fifteen_o day_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o june_n and_o that_o there_o be_v then_o many_o thousand_o of_o creature_n yet_o there_o be_v never_o see_v a_o fly_n to_o molest_v they_o if_o to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v a_o eight_o wonder_n we_o will_v name_v the_o vineyard_n or_o garden_n of_o the_o knight_n bonifacio_n papa_n fava_fw-la situate_v in_o the_o street_n call_v vanzo_n where_o beside_o a_o most_o fair_a and_o adorn_v palace_n you_o behold_v many_o statue_n of_o excellent_a workmanship_n and_o infinite_a number_n of_o citron_n and_o orange_n tree_n which_o form_n lovely_a walk_n to_o the_o passenger_n for_o beautify_v whereof_o of_o those_o tree_n be_v frame_v arch_n and_o prospect_n to_o delight_v the_o eye_n to_o who_o confine_n be_v conjoin_v a_o full_a stream_n of_o water_n bring_v from_o the_o main_a river_n by_o a_o curious_a aqueduct_v which_o be_v confine_v to_o one_o gate_n under_o the_o wall_n give_v at_o its_o utterance_n a_o sweet_a murmur_n and_o with_o its_o clear_a gurgle_a on_o every_o side_n wash_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o the_o flowery_a bank_n within_o which_o the_o say_a rivulet_n be_v contain_v render_v the_o palace_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o island_n of_o so_o specious_a delight_n and_o pleasant_a savour_n that_o what_o be_v add_v by_o art_n to_o that_o of_o nature_n may_v well_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v term_v the_o eight_o wonder_n hither_o flock_v for_o their_o pastime_n the_o lady_n and_o gallant_n of_o padova_n invite_v with_o they_o also_o the_o foreiner_n with_o their_o music_n and_o other_o pastime_n where_o in_o the_o hot_a wether_n the_o shade_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o ampleness_n of_o the_o walk_n the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o site_n add_v to_o their_o other_o joy_n and_o delight_n a_o fresh_a ayr._n and_o although_o these_o beauty_n show_v themselves_o in_o perfection_n yet_o that_o magnanimous_a cavalier_n never_o cease_v to_o illustrate_v it_o to_o he_o no_o small_a cost_n with_o great_a delight_n and_o by_o this_o and_o his_o other_o gallantry_n show_v himself_o to_o be_v bear_v of_o that_o family_n which_o for_o its_o greatness_n and_o dominion_n be_v no_o less_o formidable_a in_o italy_n than_o renown_v in_o europe_n at_o this_o present_a reside_v here_o this_o noble_a person_n with_o his_o brother_n scipio_n papafava_n knight_n of_o the_o great_a cross_n of_o the_o order_n of_o jerusalem_n prior_n of_o messina_n and_o the_o most_o worthy_a primate_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o sicilia_n together_o with_o the_o virtuous_a roberto_n son_n of_o the_o above_o name_v cavalier_n bonifacio_n young_a in_o year_n but_o his_o condition_n aâ—…d_v practice_n may_v challenge_v the_o ripe_a age_n who_o be_v the_o comendatory_a abbot_n of_o sebinico_fw-la be_v doctor_n of_o philosophy_n of_o divinity_n &_o of_o the_o law_n a_o true_a splendour_n to_o his_o country_n and_o family_n be_v conversant_a in_o the_o greek_a latin_a and_o hebrew_n tongue_n and_o well_o know_v in_o the_o mathematics_n as_o be_v testify_v by_o the_o singular_a experiment_n of_o his_o ingenuity_n some_o month_n since_o there_o flourish_v likewise_o of_o this_o noble_a family_n at_o this_o time_n a_o numerous_a company_n of_o cavalier_n and_o great_a subject_n who_o degrade_v not_o from_o their_o most_o famous_a and_o ancient_a progenitor_n of_o who_o to_o speak_v but_o little_a will_v diminish_v from_o their_o fame_n and_o much_o be_v not_o opportune_a in_o this_o place_n for_o their_o ordinary_a dwell_n these_o signor_n have_v a_o palace_n in_o the_o street_n san_n francisco_n maggiore_n where_o they_o have_v copy_n of_o exquisite_a book_n in_o all_o the_o profession_n leave_v they_o by_o monsignor_n 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have_v its_o source_n and_o on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o lake_n five_o mile_n further_o off_o most_o ill_a way_n stand_v rivoltella_n and_o two_o mile_n onward_o desensano_n the_o confine_n desensano_n of_o verona_n on_o that_o part_n of_o verona_n towards_o the_o northwest_n be_v many_o hill_n place_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o theatre_n where_o they_o be_v stock_v with_o fertile_a vineyard_n and_o so_o much_o adorn_v with_o beautiful_a palace_n and_o garden_n that_o the_o prospect_n at_o a_o distance_n much_o please_v within_o these_o hill_n be_v the_o vale_n paltena_n inhabit_v and_o fertile_a and_o follow_v the_o plain_a appear_v paltena_n many_o and_o stately_a palace_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o adice_n which_o run_v through_o that_o campagna_n at_o 10._o mile_n distance_n from_o verona_n upon_o the_o ascent_n of_o certain_a little_a hill_n may_v be_v behold_v the_o valley_n pulicella_n replenish_v with_o many_o pulicella_n castle_n &_o great_a town_n behind_o which_o begin_v the_o mountain_n of_o trento_n they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o say_a valley_n there_o be_v two_o teat_n of_o stone_n cut_v with_o a_o chizel_n which_o constant_o distil_v a_o water_n wherewith_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v lose_v her_o milk_n bathe_v her_o nipple_n it_o will_v return_v in_o great_a abundance_n return_v to_o verona_n by_o the_o adice_n on_o one_o fide_fw-la be_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n baldo_n and_o many_o castle_n and_o burrough_n on_o the_o other_o fide_fw-la a_o plain_a to_o peschiera_n and_o there_o begin_v the_o mountain_n which_o be_v on_o the_o right_a hand-shore_n of_o the_o lake_n there_o stand_v bardolino_n where_o those_o bardolino_n incomparable_a fig_n grow_v whereof_o soliman_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n delight_v gardo_fw-it to_o discourse_v of_o with_o the_o christian_a slave_n as_o also_o gardo_fw-it which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o lake_n and_o many_o other_o castle_n in_o this_o place_n be_v to_o be_v admire_v the_o vastness_n of_o the_o venetian_n mind_n who_o convey_v over_o those_o rough_a and_o mountainous_a place_n both_o galley_n and_o ship_n arm_v in_o all_o particular_n to_o fight_v in_o the_o lake_n with_o filippo_n visconse_n captain_n of_o the_o milanesians_n mount_n baldo_n whereof_o somewhat_o be_v speak_v caldo._n former_o ought_v here_o to_o be_v set_v before_o all_o the_o mount_n of_o italy_n be_v 30._o mile_n in_o circumference_n afford_v excellent_a and_o rare_a plant_n and_o some_o vein_n of_o copper_n the_o lake_n garda_n ancient_o the_o castle_n benaco_n give_v name_n to_o this_o lake_n where_o now_o be_v tusculano_n but_o at_o present_v it_o take_v name_n from_o gardo_fw-it aforenamed_a this_o lake_n from_o peschiera_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o it_o be_v 35._o mile_n long_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o from_o salo_n on_o the_o west_n shore_n to_o garda_n or_o lacice_v on_o the_o east_n be_v 14._o mile_n broad_a it_o be_v very_o tempestuous_a and_o many_o time_n raise_v wave_n as_o high_a as_o mountain_n which_o at_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n make_v it_o dangerous_a to_o navigate_v and_o this_o they_o believe_v proceed_v from_o the_o enclosure_n of_o the_o wind_n by_o the_o mountain_n hinder_v by_o their_o surround_v its_o issue_v out_o wherefore_o virgil_n say_v fluctibus_fw-la &_o fremitu_fw-la assurgens_fw-la benace_n marino_fw-mi this_o lake_n afford_v well-relisht_a fish_n in_o great_a plenty_n but_o chief_o trout_n carp_n and_o eel_n whereof_o pliny_n speak_v at_o large_a eight_o mile_n from_o peschiera_n run_v a_o neck_n of_o land_n in_o to_o the_o lake_n two_o mile_n long_o which_o seem_v to_o divide_v the_o lake_n here_o ancient_o be_v sirmione_n which_o give_v birth_n to_o catullus_n the_o poet_n but_o now_o remain_v nothing_o but_o a_o small_a castle_n though_o abound_v with_o all_o delitiousness_n on_o the_o same_o side_n sirmione_n be_v rivoltella_n and_o disensano_n a_o principal_a market_n town_n of_o those_o part_n not_o defective_a in_o any_o thing_n but_o on_o the_o other_o shore_n there_o be_v many_o fair_a castle_n among_o other_o salò_n &_o prato_n di_o fame_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o trent_n verona_n and_o brescia_n may_v each_o stand_v in_o his_o own_o diocese_n shake_v hand_n the_o country_n there_o be_v pleasant_a bear_v olius_n fig_n pomegranate_n lemon_n citron_n and_o other_o fruitful_a tree_n which_o there_o flourish_n much_o by_o have_v the_o river_n &_o lake_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o mountain_n on_o the_o other_o defend_v it_o from_o blast_a wind_n and_o afford_v the_o reflex_n of_o the_o sun_n all_o day_n from_o its_o rise_n to_o the_o set_n which_o render_v it_o one_o of_o the_o beautiful_a place_n of_o italy_n the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n inhabit_v this_o valley_n and_o lake_n of_o garda_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o valley_n brescia_n brescia_n by_o the_o roman_n brixia_n be_v seat_v 20_o mile_n from_o disensano_n which_o a_o direct_a road_n lead_v unto_o
and_o out_o of_o it_o with_o the_o same_o name_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o playâ—…_n many_o aâ—…ms_n and_o branch_n be_v draw_v from_o it_o to_o overflow_v the_o field_n whereby_o they_o become_v most_o productive_a of_o grass_n hay_o corn_n etc._n etc._n it_o have_v some_o mineral_n of_o iron_n and_o copper_n it_o be_v chief_a brenna_n town_n be_v brenna_n towards_o the_o end_n this_o vale_n divide_v itself_o into_o two_o part_n one_o whereof_o exteâ—…s_o to_o the_o county_n of_o tirolâ—…_n the_o other_o reach_v the_o valley_n tellina_n the_o second_o be_v the_o vale_n troppia_n which_o take_v its_o commencement_n 6._o troppia_n mile_n off_o the_o city_n and_o extend_v itself_o 20._o mile_n long_o to_o the_o north_n circumscribe_v with_o mountain_n and_o wash_v with_o the_o river_n mâ—…la_n in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v narrow_a and_o â—…is_n most_o 〈◊〉_d near_a the_o city_n wherein_o 10._o mile_n off_o the_o city_n be_v the_o rich_a and_o noble_a castle_n and_o town_n cardone_n cardone_n much_o talk_v off_o for_o the_o good_a harquebuse_n there_o make_v it_o afford_v iron_n mine_n and_o that_o give_v cause_n of_o the_o iron_n work_v there_o build_v the_o last_o be_v the_o vale_n del_fw-it sole_fw-la 22._o mile_n long_o conjoin_v with_o the_o sole_fw-la other_o through_o which_o pass_v the_o river_n chiese_n which_o issue_v from_o the_o lake_n iseo_n wash_v it_o for_o 10._o mile_n space_n afford_v good_a fish_n especial_o trout_n here_o also_o be_v some_o iron_n work_v this_o vale_n divide_v itself_o into_o many_o branch_n by_o many_o 〈◊〉_d tâ—…_n and_o in_o many_o place_n be_v well_o and_o neat_o plant_v with_o vine_n and_o fruitful_a tree_n these_o two_o last_o vale_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o produce_v soâ—…ldiers_n of_o great_a gallantry_n the_o whole_a brescian_a territory_n afford_v near_o 800000._o soul_n beside_o what_o the_o city_n itself_o contain_v the_o first_o and_o short_a way_n from_o brescia_n to_o milan_n go_v out_o of_o brescia_n by_o the_o gate_n san_n giouâ—…nni_n for_o milan_n be_v see_v â—…caglio_n pontoi_n so_o call_v from_o the_o similitude_n of_o ponto_n oglio_fw-it the_o river_n which_o wash_v that_o castle_n wall_n then_o martinengo_n triviglio_n and_o cassano_n much_o fame_v for_o the_o mortal_a stroke_n there_o receive_v by_o ezzelino_n the_o tyrant_n of_o padova_n from_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o campagna_n giare_fw-it di_fw-it adda_n than_o the_o castle_n caravaggio_fw-mi head_n of_o all_o the_o giara_fw-it caravaggio_n di_fw-it adda_n strong_a by_o site_n and_o art_n rich_a and_o abound_a here_o in_o the_o year_n 1422._o they_o fable_v a_o appearance_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n where_o she_o repose_v they_o dig_v a_o well_o who_o water_n be_v good_a for_o all_o infirmity_n cassina_n there_o also_o they_o erect_v a_o most_o stately_a church_n at_o cassano_n you_o repass_v the_o river_n adda_n than_o traval_a 10._o mile_n arrive_v at_o cassina_n the_o white_a hostery_n than_o 10._o more_o to_o milan_n this_o way_n from_o brecia_n to_o milan_n be_v account_v 50._o mile_n long_o the_o second_o voyage_n but_o long_o from_o brescia_n to_o milan_n this_o way_n be_v more_o straight_o and_o long_o than_o the_o other_o which_o they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n san_n nazario_n and_o at_o 20._o mile_n end_n arrive_v at_o the_o orzi_n novi_fw-la whence_o pass_v the_o river_n oglio_fw-it they_o come_v to_o the_o most_o noble_a castle_n soncino_n where_o in_o winter_n time_n they_o make_v a_o certain_a pleasant_a soncino_n bread_n with_o almond_n they_o also_o make_v latin_a candlestick_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v both_o civil_a and_o courteous_a this_o castle_n be_v endow_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o marquisate_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n over_o the_o gate_n whereof_o be_v set_v the_o arm_n of_o spain_n in_o soncino_n the_o tyrant_n of_o padeva_n ezzelino_n will_v needs_o die_v bear_v of_o saxon_a blood_n and_o 70._o year_n old_a who_o have_v receive_v a_o mortal_a wound_n in_o one_o knee_n from_o the_o army_n in_o cassano_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o dress_v the_o wound_n nor_o apply_v any_o remedy_n where_o he_o unhappy_o and_o meritorious_o abandon_v this_o life_n five_o mile_n far_a lie_v romanengo_n and_o so_o much_o more_o far_a crema_fw-la which_o on_o the_o east_n be_v wash_v by_o the_o river_n serio_n this_o crema_fw-la be_v ancient_o one_o of_o the_o four_o principal_a castle_n of_o italy_n crema_fw-la but_o be_v at_o present_a a_o city_n and_o a_o episcopal_a seat_n it_o be_v place_v in_o a_o ample_a plain_n fortify_v with_o rampant_n and_o oval_n well_o enrich_v full_a of_o civil_a people_n replenish_v with_o house_n abound_v with_o human_a necessary_n and_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o venetian_n the_o domo_fw-la the_o tower_n the_o piazza_n and_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o podesta_n be_v worth_a a_o visit_n the_o podestà _fw-la which_o the_o venetian_n commissionate_a thither_o govern_v 46._o other_o place_n here_o the_o woman_n get_v well_o by_o whiten_v sow_v thread_n and_o weave_v of_o linen_n cloth_n thence_o pass_v the_o river_n torno_n 10._o mile_n far_a be_v lodi_n laus_fw-la pomponia_n by_o the_o â—…omans_n lodi_n a_o great_a city_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n ada_n famous_a for_o the_o cheese_n make_v there_o not_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o parmisen_n then_o malignano_n a_o castle_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o marquisate_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o medici_n at_o milan_n and_o so_o to_o milan_n this_o way_n be_v 62._o mile_n long_o all_o which_o way_n be_v like_o a_o garden_n the_o highway_n straight_o &_o level_v on_o both_o side_n whereof_o run_v channel_n of_o water_n on_o each_o side_n of_o which_o be_v plant_v tree_n up_o which_o run_v their_o vine_n and_o the_o field_n be_v some_o meadow_n and_o the_o rest_n yield_v plenty_n of_o corn._n the_o three_o journey_n from_o brescia_n to_o milan_n by_o the_o way_n of_o bergamo_n part_v from_o brescia_n by_o the_o gate_n san_n giovanni_n pass_v the_o torrent_n mela_n be_v see_v the_o castle_n cacaglio_n and_o palazzuolo_n afore_o name_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n oglio_fw-it the_o village_n malpaga_n build_v in_o a_o fair_a plain_n by_o bartolemeo_n coleone_n of_o bergamo_n who_o malpaga_n there_o end_v his_o day_n at_o 76._o year_n of_o age_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o bergamo_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o for_o have_v be_v the_o most_o valiant_a and_o faithful_a captain_n of_o the_o venetian_a army_n be_v erect_v his_o statue_n on_o horseback_n gild_v all_o over_o with_o a_o marble_n basis_n before_o the_o church_n san_n giovanni_n and_o paolo_n in_o venice_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n lie_v orgiano_n and_o s._n maria_n of_o basella_n a_o church_n with_o a_o fair_a monastery_n for_o preach_v friar_n whence_o pass_v a_o noble_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n serio_n you_o arrive_v at_o bergamo_n 30._o mile_n from_o brescia_n bergamo_n the_o city_n of_o bergamo_n be_v so_o ancient_a that_o its_o founder_n be_v not_o know_v yet_o some_o avert_v they_o be_v the_o orobii_n which_o in_o greek_n signify_v inhabitant_n of_o the_o mountain_n giovanni_n annio_fw-la of_o viterba_fw-la with_o giovanno_n chrisostomo_n zancho_n much_o labour_n to_o demonstrate_v and_o prove_v the_o antiquity_n of_o bergamo_n and_o wherefore_o so_o name_v by_o many_o etimology_n of_o the_o word_n as_o well_o in_o greek_a as_o in_o hebrew_n and_o in_o the_o end_n conclude_v it_o to_o be_v thus_o call_v in_o hebrew_n which_o in_o latin_a sound_n inonditorum_fw-la clypeata_fw-la civitas_fw-la vel_fw-la gallorum_n regius_fw-la urbs_fw-la quae_fw-la a_o graecis_fw-la archipolis_n a_o recentioribus_fw-la autem_fw-la latinis_fw-la tum_fw-la princeps_fw-la tum_fw-la ducalis_fw-la civitas_n appellari_fw-la solet_fw-la and_o a_o little_a further_o say_v igitur_fw-la bergomum_n regalem_fw-la ve_fw-la terum_fw-la gallorum_n urbem_fw-la extitisse_fw-la nomen_fw-la ipsum_fw-la manifestissime_fw-la docet_fw-la other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o â—…was_fw-mi first_fw-mi build_v by_o the_o tuscan_n and_o afterward_o restore_v and_o enlarge_v by_o the_o galli_n cenomani_n its_o country_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v plain_a sertile_a and_o productive_a of_o fruit._n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n rugged_a mountainous_a and_o barren_a it_o be_v render_v a_o very_a strong_a city_n by_o those_o thick_a wall_n which_o environ_v it_o and_o those_o bulwark_n and_o other_o engine_n of_o war_n which_o for_o its_o defence_n against_o enemy_n the_o venetian_n have_v erect_v it_o be_v small_a and_o seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n it_o have_v two_o burrough_n conjoin_v with_o it_o where_o they_o have_v raise_v stately_a edifice_n as_o well_o for_o divine_a worship_n as_o private_a citizen_n habitation_n in_o one_o of_o which_o be_v yearly_a keep_v a_o fair_a which_o begin_v on_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n bartolemo_n and_o continue_v for_o many_o day_n whither_o
build_v a_o city_n where_o he_o shall_v find_v a_o farrow_a sow_n half_a black_a and_o half_a white_a with_o wool_n between_o her_o shoulder_n whence_o find_v such_o a_o sow_n in_o that_o place_n and_o esteem_v it_o a_o good_a augur_v and_o praesage_v he_o build_v it_o name_v it_o mediolana_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v meza_n lana_n or_o half_a wool_n in_o remembrance_n of_o which_o thing_n we_o find_v in_o a_o marble_n over_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o merchant_n the_o shape_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o say_v scrofa_n or_o farrow_a sow_n the_o gall_n keep_v the_o dominion_n of_o this_o city_n a_o long_a time_n under_o belloveso_n and_o his_o successor_n till_o they_o be_v beat_v out_o by_o the_o roman_n who_o subject_v it_o for_o a_o great_a while_n to_o they_o under_o who_o it_o augment_v in_o riches_n and_o people_n chief_o under_o the_o emperor_n as_o well_o greek_n as_o latin_a some_o whereof_o much_o delight_v to_o reside_v there_o invite_v thereto_o by_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o comodiousness_n of_o manage_v the_o war_n against_o the_o french_a and_o german_n as_o necessity_n require_v it_o so_o much_o humour_v trajan_n the_o emperor_n that_o he_o there_o build_v that_o proud_a palace_n which_o to_o this_o day_n retain_v his_o memory_n adrian_n massiminian_n hercules_n filippo_n a_o christian_a emperor_n constantine_n constanzo_n theodosio_n with_o many_o other_o emperor_n dwell_v there_o leave_v most_o stately_a edifice_n and_o cause_v four_o widraught_n or_o common_a shore_n to_o be_v dug_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n afterward_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o goth_n and_o to_o the_o longobard_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o charles_n the_o great_a it_o come_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o which_o time_n contado_n suevio_n be_v emperor_n it_o begin_v to_o take_v boldness_n and_o aspire_v to_o liberty_n when_o justice_n be_v administer_v by_o the_o captain_n and_o other_o officer_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n unite_n with_o they_o the_o primate_n or_o archbishop_n of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o people_n election_n in_o which_o time_n great_a discord_n arise_v between_o the_o nobility_n and_o plebeian_n and_o thereby_o govern_v themselves_o very_o ill_o they_o to_o prevent_v those_o disorder_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o power_n of_o those_o of_o torre_n afterward_o to_o the_o visconti_n who_o a_o great_a space_n keep_v the_o dominion_n who_o the_o sforzeschi_n succeed_v they_o the_o french_a and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n obtain_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o to_o this_o day_n in_o good_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n milan_n lie_v under_o the_o six_o climate_n or_o degree_n which_o afford_v it_o a_o great_a benignity_n of_o the_o sky_n yet_o the_o air_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a channel_n of_o water_n environ_v both_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n upon_o which_o by_o bark_v they_o convey_v great_a abundance_n of_o good_n and_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o behold_v the_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o life_n or_o necessity_n of_o man_n which_o be_v there_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o certain_a that_o in_o no_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n there_o be_v so_o great_a provision_n for_o the_o belly_n nor_o at_o less_o price_n than_o be_v here_o whence_o the_o proverb_n be_v take_v solo_n in_o milano_n si_fw-la mangia_fw-la for_o whereas_o in_o other_o city_n one_o find_v not_o above_o three_o piazzaes_n at_o most_o where_o be_v keep_v sueh_a public_a market_n in_o milan_n there_o be_v a_o hundred_o whereof_o 21._o be_v principal_a which_o every_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v vast_o lade_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n for_o wine_n they_o chief_o have_v vernaccie_a of_o montfâ—…rrat_n and_o the_o wine_n of_o brianza_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o moreover_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o lombardi_n hither_o they_o transport_v infinite_a quantity_n of_o merchandise_n from_o germany_n france_n spain_n and_o geneva_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o wide_a plain_n have_v about_o it_o green_a hill_n delightful_a meadow_n navigable_a river_n and_o lake_n which_o furnish_v they_o with_o delicate_a fish_n in_o sum_n this_o country_n afford_v in_o most_o plentiful_a measure_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v desire_v it_o be_v so_o throng_v with_o artisan_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o the_o vulgar_a proverb_n go_v chi_fw-mi volesse_fw-mi rassettare_fw-la italia_n rovinarebbe_fw-it milano_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v goldsmith_n armourer_n gunmaker_n and_o weaver_n who_o here_o exceed_v in_o these_o particular_n and_o in_o work_n of_o crystal_n either_o venice_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n the_o nun_n work_v here_o likewise_o most_o exact_a and_o neat_a curiosity_n in_o straw_n work_v it_o abound_v likewise_o with_o most_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a palace_n among_o which_o the_o stupendous_a palace_n of_o tomaso_n marini_n build_v with_o so_o vast_a expense_n and_o artifice_n that_o whoever_o behold_v it_o stand_v amaze_v shine_v like_o the_o moon_n among_o the_o star_n the_o castle_n of_o porta_n zobbia_n name_v among_o the_o chief_a of_o europe_n both_o for_o its_o site_n greatness_n beauty_n and_o its_o plenty_n of_o artiglery_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n be_v so_o impregnable_a that_o hitherto_o it_o be_v never_o take_v by_o force_n but_z through_z failer_z of_o provision_n and_o famine_n it_o have_v be_v yield_v up_o this_o fort_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o indifferent_a city_n for_o within_o it_o be_v street_n piazzaes_n palace_n shop_n for_o goldsmith_n and_o all_o other_o trade_n whatsoever_o together_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o provision_n in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o well_o as_o peace_n immense_a bastion_n with_o three_o large_a profound_a dykes_n environ_v it_o through_o which_o run_v great_a channel_n of_o water_n with_o a_o most_o vast_a wall_n and_o spacious_a rampart_n under_o which_o they_o walk_v by_o a_o close_a way_n make_v to_o that_o purpose_n upon_o the_o battlement_n and_o through_o the_o portehole_n up_o and_o down_o be_v draw_v out_o great_a mouth_n of_o cannon_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o artiglery_n set_v upon_o iron_n carriages_n some_o whereof_o shoot_n bullet_n of_o 800._o pound_n weight_n with_o such_o force_n that_o no_o obstacle_n can_v withstand_v they_o it_o have_v one_o place_n to_o lay_v up_o and_o dispose_v the_o arm_n in_o a_o capacious_a arcenal_n replenish_v with_o infinite_a arm_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o for_o offence_n and_o defence_n the_o tower_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o square_a form_n and_o be_v in_o circuit_n not_o reckon_v the_o tower_n which_o one_o may_v call_v little_a fort_n 200._o pace_n the_o whole_a castle_n or_o fort_n be_v 1600._o pace_n in_o circum_fw-la ference_n beside_o the_o trench_n in_o fine_a it_o be_v account_v by_o all_o ingineer_n the_o fair_a and_o strong_a fortification_n of_o europe_n they_o unwilling_o admit_v any_o stranger_n to_o see_v the_o outwork_n much_o less_o the_o interior_a part_n it_o abound_v with_o rare_a and_o excellent_a picture_n among_o other_o there_o be_v one_o upon_o the_o front_n of_o a_o palace_n near_o the_o fort_n wherein_o be_v paint_v the_o act_n of_o the_o romaus_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o trofo_n da_fw-mi monza_n so_o divine_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o add_v to_o it_o the_o image_n be_v do_v so_o exact_a to_o the_o life_n and_o so_o natural_a that_o all_o the_o beholder_n rest_v astonish_v and_o expect_v speech_n from_o those_o inanimate_a but_o seem_a breathe_a and_o move_v picture_n to_o say_v no_o more_o be_v here_o have_v overcome_v nature_n towards_o the_o gate_n beatrice_n be_v the_o front_n of_o another_o palace_n of_o the_o lituadi_n paint_v so_o rare_o well_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o almost_o fascinate_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o aspicients_n and_o at_o the_o gate_n â—…osa_fw-mi stand_v a_o admirable_a statue_n make_v to_o the_o middle_n at_o the_o public_a cost_n in_o remembrance_n of_o a_o strumpet_n who_o principal_o cause_v milan_n to_o gain_v its_o liberty_n milan_n from_o the_o death_n of_o belloveso_n continue_v ever_o head_n of_o the_o adjacent_a country_n which_o make_v the_o ancient_a emperor_n to_o send_v thither_o a_o lieutenant_n with_o title_n of_o count_n of_o italy_n who_o also_o be_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o remain_v there_o with_o consular_a authority_n and_o captain_n of_o their_o army_n that_o he_o may_v bridle_v the_o fury_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o passage_n from_o the_o inroad_n into_o italy_n of_o the_o ultramontaneous_a people_n such_o be_v the_o wholsomness_n of_o the_o air_n the_o beauty_n of_o the_o country_n and_o copiousness_n of_o sustenance_n that_o it_o have_v tempt_v many_o prince_n desirous_a to_o rest_v quiet_a to_o make_v this_o their_o retreat_n and_o asylum_n as_o also_o many_o other_o
great_a man_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o commodious_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o learning_n of_o which_o be_v virgil_n alipius_n saint_n augustine_n hermolao_n barbaro_n merula_n francisco_n filelfo_n celio_n rodigino_n alexander_n the_o six_o and_o pious_a the_o four_o pope_n and_o although_o too_o often_o this_o city_n be_v throw_v down_o to_o the_o very_a foundation_n and_o at_o last_o furrow_v with_o the_o plough_n of_o the_o enemy_n yet_o it_o ever_o revive_v again_o and_o that_o with_o more_o beauty_n and_o splendour_n than_o at_o first_o increase_v still_o so_o much_o in_o riches_n and_o people_n that_o it_o ever_o keep_v a_o place_n among_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o italy_n near_o the_o church_n san_n salaudore_n there_o stand_v a_o proud_a palace_n of_o the_o emperor_n with_o a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o jupiter_n make_v in_o emulation_n of_o the_o campidoglio_fw-it at_o rome_n and_o where_o now_o the_o counsel_n be_v keep_v be_v the_o palace_n for_o justice_n where_o also_o the_o proclamation_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v public_o read_v and_o the_o due_a punishment_n execute_v on_o malefactor_n there_o be_v also_o a_o theatre_n to_o present_a comedy_n a_o place_n for_o horse_n raze_n and_o a_o large_a circle_n where_o now_o be_v santa_n maria_n maggiore_n the_o garden_n near_o san_n steffano_n be_v a_o amphitheatre_n where_o they_o accustom_v to_o fight_v duel_n the_o church_n of_o san_n nazario_n be_v a_o old_a prison_n where_o they_o condemn_v malefactor_n to_o fight_v with_o the_o wild_a beast_n there_o preserve_v to_o that_o end_n in_o great_a number_n the_o common_a field_n be_v then_o a_o theatre_n where_o the_o young_a man_n exercise_v themselves_o in_o tame_v and_o man_v of_o horse_n and_o fight_v where_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v be_v a_o place_n with_o stall_n many_o way_n where_o they_o make_v their_o feast_n to_o their_o hero_n and_o household_n go_n the_o stall_n now_o for_o the_o cattle_n than_o be_v a_o pleasant_a garden_n beautify_v and_o plant_v with_o many_o fruit_n tree_n and_o plant_n bring_v from_o far_a country_n great_a store_n of_o odoriferous_a flower_n rivulet_n of_o crystalline_a water_n statue_n and_o sculpture_n of_o marble_n where_o the_o church_n of_o san_n lorenzo_n stand_v now_o be_v the_o hot_a bath_n of_o maximinian_n nero_n and_o nerva_n the_o emperor_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o they_o at_o rome_n beside_o which_o antiquity_n there_o yet_o be_v preserve_v a_o stately_a armoury_n in_o the_o palace_n replenish_v with_o most_o noble_a arm_n worthy_a any_o prince_n for_o the_o value_n and_o fairness_n be_v not_o only_o inlay_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o engrave_v with_o great_a cost_n and_o workmanship_n where_o now_o be_v the_o church_n san_n lorenzo_n be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o hercules_n make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o rotunda_n at_o rome_n near_o which_o be_v erect_v 16._o marble_n pillar_n and_o upon_o they_o a_o palace_n for_o the_o emperor_n part_v whereof_o be_v ruin_v by_o fire_n the_o rest_n by_o time_n nothing_o but_o the_o pillar_n remain_v all_o this_o fabric_n be_v raise_v by_o maximinian_n hercules_n who_o ordain_v the_o town_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o call_v milano_n but_o herculeo_n at_o one_o end_n of_o those_o pillar_n be_v this_o inscription_n put_v in_o imp._n caesari_n l._n aurelio_n vero_fw-la aug._n arminiaco_n medico_n parthico_fw-la max._n trib._n pot._n vii_o imp._n four_o cos._n iii_o pp_n divi_z antonini_n pii_fw-la divi_z hadriani_n nepoti_fw-la divi_z trajani_n parthici_n pronepoti_fw-la divi_z nervae_fw-la apnepoti_fw-la dec._n dec._n this_o milan_n be_v always_o a_o potent_a city_n whence_o we_o read_v that_o it_o many_o time_n make_v opposition_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o often_o fight_v the_o goth_n and_o other_o barbarous_a people_n and_o also_o against_o both_o the_o federicks_n the_o first_o and_o second_o emperor_n obtain_v a_o most_o glorious_a victory_n it_o subject_v to_o it_o navara_n bergamo_n pavia_n como_n lodi_n and_o tortona_n and_o free_v genova_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o roman_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v qui_fw-la miseram_fw-la citius_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la effundere_fw-la vitam_fw-la modiolanum_fw-la adeant_fw-la gens_fw-la ea_fw-la dura_fw-la nimis_fw-la it_o be_v so_o much_o prize_v by_o the_o adjacent_a country_n that_o it_o be_v ruin_v by_o federick_n barbarossa_n the_o emperor_n cremona_n verona_n piacenza_n advise_v how_o to_o restore_v it_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n and_o in_o all_o time_n it_o be_v very_o populous_a it_o receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o faith_n from_o saint_n barnabas_n send_v thither_o from_o saint_n peetre_n who_o then_o reside_v in_o antiochia_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 46._o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n where_o he_o substitute_v for_o bishop_n anatalone_fw-it they_fw-mi greek_n his_o disciple_n who_o in_o process_n of_o time_n succeed_v many_o holy_a bishop_n among_o other_o that_o glorious_a pillar_n of_o the_o church_n saint_n ambrose_n the_o most_o renown_a doctor_n who_o find_v the_o body_n of_o san_n gervaso_n and_o protaso_n the_o martyr_n cause_v that_o church_n to_o be_v build_v which_o be_v now_o call_v san_n ambrogio_n this_o be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n where_o be_v see_v the_o true_a effigy_n of_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n make_v by_o moses_n bring_v hither_o by_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n as_o also_o the_o effigy_n of_o san_n bernardo_n upon_o a_o pillar_n who_o in_o this_o church_n say_v mass_n preach_v and_o wrought_v miracle_n likewise_o a_o sumptuous_a sepulchre_n wherein_o lie_v lewis_n the_o second_o emperor_n and_o pepin_n king_n of_o italy_n both_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a there_o under_o the_o altar_n within_o a_o deep_a pit_n lock_v with_o four_o gate_n of_o iron_n be_v keep_v with_o great_a reverence_n the_o body_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n and_o a_o book_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n angelberto_n of_o the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o pusterly_a in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v archbishop_n the_o emperor_n give_v to_o this_o altar_n a_o noble_a pall_n embroider_v with_o saint_n and_o angel_n in_o 20._o several_a square_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n as_o he_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a upon_o who_o head_n be_v a_o diamond_n set_v round_o with_o gem_n of_o inestimable_a value_n on_o both_o side_n of_o which_o altar_n be_v four_o other_o image_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o middle_n be_v a_o cross._n the_o vest_n be_v all_o over_o beset_v with_o many_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n behind_o the_o altar_n be_v another_o cross_n of_o silver_n two_o cubit_n high_a and_o one_o &_o a_o half_a broad_a where_o be_v 23._o figure_n of_o saint_n of_o emboss_a work_n this_o so_o stupendous_a work_n cost_n in_o those_o day_n 28000._o scudaes_n and_o be_v now_o worth_a 100000._o volvinio_fw-la the_o excellent_a sculptor_n of_o those_o time_n be_v the_o artificer_n of_o it_o saint_n ambrose_n stand_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o this_o church_n when_o he_o excommunicate_v theodosius_n the_o emperor_n command_v he_o not_o to_o enter_v therein_o contiguous_a with_o it_o be_v a_o noble_a and_o stately_a monastery_n of_o the_o friar_n celestine_n at_o the_o issue_v out_o of_o saint_n ambrogio_n be_v a_o poor_a chapel_n in_o a_o blind_a corner_n with_o a_o well_o where_o saint_n ambross_v baptize_v saint_n augustine_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o this_o be_v the_o way_n which_o saint_n augustine_n and_o saint_n ambrose_n take_v hand_n in_o hand_n to_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n in_o san_n gervaso_n for_o the_o holy_a baptism_n receive_v sing_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la laudamus_fw-la as_o the_o inscription_n testify_v hic_fw-la beatus_fw-la ambrose_n babtizat_fw-la augustinum_n deodatum_fw-la &_o alippum_fw-la hic_fw-la beatus_fw-la ambrose_n incipit_fw-la te_fw-la deum_fw-la laudamus_fw-la augustinus_n sequitur_fw-la te_fw-la deum_fw-la confitemur_fw-la the_o meanness_n of_o the_o place_n make_v it_o most_o credible_a to_o be_v true_a the_o name_n of_o carolus_n boromaeus_fw-la a_o council_n of_o trent_n saint_n high_o cry_v up_o at_o milan_n have_v too_o much_o extinguish_v the_o memory_n and_o esteem_n of_o that_o learned_a father_n the_o church_n of_o santa_n tecla_n be_v replete_a with_o holy_a relic_n here_o rest_v saint_n ambrose_n and_o among_o other_o relic_n a_o nail_n which_o be_v fix_v and_o drive_v through_o a_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n into_o the_o wooden_a cross_n whereon_o he_o be_v crucify_v by_o the_o wicked_a jew_n which_o be_v bestow_v on_o it_o by_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n this_o be_v the_o ancient_a temple_n of_o milan_n and_o be_v first_o consecrate_v to_o the_o saviour_n after_o to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o last_o to_o tecla_n but_o ancient_o many_o year_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messiias_n they_o say_v there_o stand_v a_o most_o famous_a temple_n
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city_n to_o who_o a_o church_n therein_o be_v dedicate_v enrich_v with_o sacerdotal_a habit_n embroidery_n of_o gold_n and_o jewel_n cup_n cross_n censor_n and_o other_o valewable_a vessel_n it_o be_v adda_n wash_v with_o the_o river_n adda_n over_o which_o there_o be_v raise_v a_o bridge_n of_o wood_n fix_v mile_n off_o which_o be_v the_o rich_a abbacy_n of_o borgheto_n and_o six_o mile_n thence_o stand_v mount_n columbano_n much_o celebrate_v for_o the_o delicate_a wine_n and_o fruit_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o strada_n ricca_n lie_v the_o town_n samalia_n with_o a_o hospital_n and_o the_o abbacy_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o pusterlengo_n saint_n gyralamo_fw-la a_o little_a fartherly_a lorlesco_n and_o pusturlingo_n build_v by_o the_o noble_a pusterli_n of_o milan_n whence_o cross_v the_o river_n by_o boat_n about_o a_o mile_n lie_v piacenza_n piacenza_n some_o will_v have_v this_o city_n to_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o fire_n and_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o building_n nor_o have_v we_o any_o other_o original_a for_o piacenza_n it_o be_v seat_v near_o the_o po_n in_o a_o delightful_a place_n have_v a_o flourish_a champagua_n and_o fruitful_a hill_n the_o first_o yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o thing_n for_o humane_a sustenance_n the_o late_a incomparable_a wine_n delicate_a fruit_n and_o oil_n the_o meadow_n always_o green_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o artificial_a flow_v from_o the_o surround_v river_n be_v continual_o stock_v with_o great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n whence_o they_o extract_v that_o cheese_n which_o for_o its_o goodness_n be_v so_o much_o cry_v up_o through_o enrope_n that_o when_o they_o will_v commend_v any_o cheese_n they_o call_v it_o of_o piacentia_n it_o afford_v also_o certain_a spring_n of_o salt_n water_n from_o which_o with_o fire_n they_o extract_v the_o white_a salt_n and_o some_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o wood_n fill_v with_o creature_n for_o the_o chase._n it_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n together_o with_o cremona_n in_o the_o 350th_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n by_o their_o expulsion_n of_o the_o french_a out_o of_o that_o country_n as_o livy_n say_v who_o of_o it_o make_v a_o honourable_a mention_n in_o divers_a place_n as_o well_o as_o divers_a other_o historian_n whence_o it_o be_v gather_v that_o it_o be_v very_o flourish_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n since_o when_o it_o have_v suffer_v many_o calamity_n more_o by_o civil_a than_o foreign_a invasion_n in_o the_o 70th_o year_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o vitellius_n wage_v war_n against_o otho_n the_o amphitheatre_n stand_v without_o its_o wall_n be_v burn_v which_o make_v silio_n to_o say_v quassata_fw-la placentia_n bello_fw-la it_o be_v embellish_v with_o noble_a structure_n as_o the_o ancient_a fountain_n erect_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n the_o sumptuous_a church_n of_o santa_n maria_n the_o virgin_n the_o church_n of_o
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believe_v they_o they_o say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o askanius_n son_n of_o aeneas_n and_o upon_o one_o of_o the_o port_n appear_v a_o old_a marble_n with_o a_o epitaph_n carve_v thereon_o show_v his_o original_a and_o descent_n as_o also_o the_o city_n cornetto_n cornetto_n by_o the_o ancient_a tuscan_n dedicate_v to_o pan_n who_o stately_a antique_a wall_n show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o honourable_a city_n pope_n gregory_n the_o five_o be_v bear_v there_o giovanni_n vitalesco_n a_o cardinal_n and_o father_n mutio_n a_o jesuit_n with_o many_o other_o famous_a man_n seven_o mile_n off_o cornetto_n stand_v civita_n vecchia_n on_o the_o sea_n shore_n a_o fortify_v port._n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o via_fw-la regius_fw-la lie_v horti_n a_o ancient_a city_n which_o be_v horti_n the_o tuscan_a boundarie_n further_o off_o be_v tevere_a and_o the_o lake_n basanello_n in_o latin_a lacus_n vadimonis_n and_o hereabout_o stand_v bassanello_n castello_n magliano_n civita_n castellana_n galese_fw-mi and_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n which_o lead_v from_o rimini_n to_o rome_n in_o the_o way_n from_o bolsena_n to_o rome_n be_v the_o grove_n monte_fw-fr fiascone_a where_o the_o ancient_n with_o great_a ceremony_n and_o solemnity_n be_v wont_a to_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o goddess_n giâ—…one_v near_o which_o stand_v the_o old_a city_n mionte_n fiascome_n which_o be_v a_o long_a time_n besiege_v by_o camillus_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o reduce_v it_o for_o the_o strength_n of_o its_o site_n it_o be_v territory_n yield_v moscatella_n monte_fw-la fiascone_a be_v pass_v you_o enter_v a_o large_a and_o pleasant_a plain_n viterbo_n in_o which_o stand_v viterbo_n ancient_o call_v vetulania_n but_o desiderius_n the_o king_n have_v enclose_v it_o longhola_n tussa_n and_o turrenna_n within_o one_o wall_n by_o his_o edict_n yet_o to_o be_v read_v in_o a_o white_a marble_n tablet_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o viterbo_n command_v it_o to_o be_v call_v viterbo_n it_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n patrimony_n and_o behind_o it_o lie_v monte_n cimeno_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o stately_a edifice_n among_o which_o the_o domo_fw-la be_v famous_a where_o four_o pope_n lie_v bury_v john_n the_o 21._o alexander_n the_o four_o adrian_z the_o 5_o and_o clement_n the_o four_o and_o the_o church_n santa_fw-it rosa_n wherein_o that_o saint_n body_n be_v keep_v entire_a &_o a_o admirable_a fountain_n cast_v out_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n this_o city_n be_v a_o long_a time_n subject_a to_o the_o vecchi_n and_o gotti_n its_o citizen_n who_o drive_v out_o it_o submit_v to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v well_o inhabit_v with_o a_o civil_a people_n and_o abound_v with_o corn_n oil_n wine_n and_o fruit_n in_o its_o territory_n be_v eleven_o river_n which_o store_n it_o with_o excellent_a fish_n it_o want_v not_o bath_n of_o warm_a water_n among_o the_o rest_n those_o of_o bolicano_n be_v name_v for_o their_o miraculous_a virtue_n a_o mile_n forth_o the_o city_n stand_v the_o 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soldier_n can_v not_o be_v expel_v pursue_v the_o way_n towards_o rome_n you_o find_v ronciglione_n which_o have_v a_o lovely_a fountain_n and_o caprinica_fw-la inhabit_v by_o 500_o family_n beyond_o which_o lie_v sutri_n a_o ancient_a city_n build_v as_o be_v believe_v by_o sutri_fw-la the_o pelasgi_n a_o grecian_a people_n before_o saturnus_n come_v into_o italy_n the_o roman_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o this_o city_n assault_v the_o tuscan_n and_o overcome_v a_o army_n of_o 60_o thousand_o tuscan_n spoletines_n and_o ombri_n it_o be_v ill_a air_n render_v it_o near_o uninhabited_a beyond_o ronciglione_n lie_v caprarola_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o farnlsy_n where_o whatever_o can_v be_v desire_v for_o recreation_n be_v competent_o pro_fw-la vide_v for_o by_o cardinal_n alexandro_n farnese_n not_o far_o distanr_v from_o it_o be_v civita_n a_o city_n now_o of_o small_a importance_n cività _fw-la though_o ancient_o because_o they_o will_v not_o assist_v the_o roman_n then_o afflict_v 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and_o six_o mile_n beyond_o beccano_n isola_n than_o storta_n two_o town_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v seven_o mile_n to_o rome_n one_o may_v also_o travail_v from_o bologna_n to_o rome_n on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n and_o so_o pass_v imola_n faenza_n forli_n cesena_n and_o rimini_n imola_n imola_n call_v in_o latin_a forum_n cornelii_n enjoy_v a_o good_a air_n a_o fruitful_a territory_n a_o commodious_a situation_n for_o all_o thing_n narsete_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 550._o destroy_v it_o but_o dasone_n second_o king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n restore_v it_o and_o call_v it_o imola_n galeazzo_n sforza_n son_n of_o francis_n duke_n of_o milan_n possess_v it_o and_o give_v it_o in_o dowry_n to_o girolamo_n riario_n savonese_n in_o anno_fw-la 1473._o some_o time_n after_o it_o be_v take_v forcible_o by_o cesar_n borgia_n son_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o 6_o final_o after_o several_a other_o lord_n it_o become_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n who_o yet_o keep_v it_o in_o peace_n martial_a the_o famous_a poet_n reside_v here_o for_o
that_o since_o it_o come_v from_o galilee_n and_o the_o mount_n because_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n there_o make_v it_o unworthy_a so_o the_o knowledge_n the_o virgin_n have_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o this_o people_n make_v she_o transmit_v her_o habitation_n hither_o and_o the_o often_o mutation_n of_o the_o place_n make_v it_o evident_a to_o all_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a stanza_n or_o cell_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n depart_v from_o galilea_n it_o arrive_v in_o this_o province_n in_o italy_n in_o the_o year_n 1295._o and_o in_o less_o thana_n year_n change_v its_o place_n of_o stay_v three_o time_n though_o but_o within_o compass_n of_o a_o mile_n but_o who_o will_v consider_v its_o now_o abode_n must_v find_v that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v not_o invent_v a_o better_a p._n battista_n mantovano_n vicar_n general_n of_o the_o garmelites_n among_o other_o grave_n authers_n to_o who_o this_o house_n be_v first_o give_v in_o custody_n before_o it_o leave_v galilee_n averr_v the_o trnth_v of_o the_o former_a relation_n society_n of_o priest_n that_o be_v liuguist_n have_v it_o now_o in_o government_n whereby_o to_o be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o take_v the_o confession_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o give_v absolution_n etc._n etc._n recanati_fw-la from_o loreto_n the_o way_n lead_v to_o recanati_n a_o new_a city_n build_v out_o of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o old_a helvia_n ricina_n whereof_o some_o will_v have_v macerata_fw-la to_o be_v build_v also_o which_o helvia_n be_v once_o magnificent_o repair_v by_o helvio_n many_o of_o its_o old_a foundation_n and_o the_o base_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n yet_o appear_v upon_o the_o road._n from_o loreto_n to_o recanati_n be_v three_o mile_n of_o very_a rough_a way_n over_o mountain_n in_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o public_a fair_a every_o year_n in_o september_n in_o the_o great_a church_n lie_v pope_n gregory_n the_o 12_o who_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constanza_n renounce_v the_o papacy_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a and_o spacious_a mountain_n environ_v with_o the_o apennine_n gingolo_n the_o sea_n and_o some_o other_o little_a hill_n beyond_o which_o be_v a_o plain_a in_o it_o san_n severino_n heretofore_o a_o bourg_n but_o make_v a_o city_n by_o pope_n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la mathâ—…lica_fw-la and_o fabriano_n famous_a for_o the_o pure_a write_a paper_n there_o make_v and_o then_o gamerino_n a_o well_o fortify_v place_n abound_v no_o less_o in_o riches_n than_o people_n it_o always_o assist_v the_o roman_n and_o have_v produce_v many_o eminent_a men._n through_o the_o vale_n camerino_n you_o may_v go_v to_o foligno_fw-la and_o spoleto_n macerata_fw-la keep_v the_o direct_a way_n through_o the_o mountain_n you_o meet_v macerata_fw-la famous_a for_o greatness_n and_o beauty_n and_o the_o most_o noble_a city_n of_o the_o marchiano_n in_o it_o be_v a_o college_n of_o lawyer_n call_v the_o rota_n depute_v to_o hear_v cause_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o all_o the_o province_n two_o great_a cause_n for_o its_o full_a people_n about_o it_o lie_v several_a bourg_n castle_n and_o town_n as_o tolentino_n where_o they_o reverence_v the_o relic_n of_o san_n nicolo_n of_o the_o angustine_n order_n who_o there_o live_v holy_o montalto_n fermo_n ascolo_n and_o seravalle_n beyond_o which_o lie_v santa_n anatolia_n whence_o through_o a_o valley_n lie_v the_o way_n to_o san_n foligno_fw-la which_o be_v two_o day_n journey_n from_o loreto_n foligno_fw-la the_o longobardi_n having_z destroy_v foro_n flaminio_n the_o inhabitant_n out_o of_o its_o ruin_n build_v foligno_fw-la the_o city_n be_v rich_a in_o merchandise_n small_a but_o pleasant_a it_o have_v a_o goodly_a port_n whence_o the_o citizen_n repel_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o longobardi_n the_o city_n perugia_n and_o assisiaare_v westward_o twenty_o mile_n from_o foligno_fw-la all_o along_o the_o flaminian_a way_n lie_v most_o flourish_a field_n plant_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n 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their_o god_n and_o have_v in_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o outside_n leave_v of_o bearsfoot_n and_o holm_n tree_n which_o demonstrate_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o clitumnus_n which_o the_o ancient_n observe_v so_o fatten_v the_o adjacent_a pasture_n that_o thereby_o the_o herd_n of_o cattle_n grow_v very_o great_a and_o pliny_n lucan_n and_o servius_n the_o commentator_n of_o virgil_n a_o verâ—…_n that_o those_o cattle_n drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o clitumnus_n become_v white_a out_o of_o these_o herd_n the_o roman_a conqueror_n use_v to_o select_v the_o most_o fair_a and_o in_o their_o triumph_n to_o sacrifice_v they_o for_o a_o happy_a augury_n to_o the_o victory_n bring_v with_o they_o the_o same_o also_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o emperor_n which_o triumph_v with_o their_o horn_n guilt_n and_o bathe_v with_o the_o water_n of_o this_o river_n unto_o the_o campidoglio_n and_o there_o sacrifice_v to_o jove_n and_o other_o god_n which_o make_v the_o spoletiâ—…_n to_o honour_n clitumnus_n as_o a_o god_n and_o to_o it_o be_v dedicate_v by_o the_o ancients_n temple_n and_o grove_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o propertin_n in_o these_o word_n qua_fw-la formosa_fw-la svo_fw-la clitumnus_n flumina_fw-la luco_n integer_fw-la &_o niveos_fw-la abluit_fw-la unda_fw-la boves_fw-la virgil_n the_o prince_n of_o poet_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o gorgick_n speak_v polite_o of_o the_o praise_n of_o italy_n say_v thus_o hinc_fw-la albi_fw-la clitumne_n greges_fw-la &_o maxima_fw-la tanrus_fw-la victimae_fw-la saepe_fw-la tuo_fw-la perfusi_fw-la flumine_fw-la sacro_fw-la romanos_fw-la ad_fw-la templa_fw-la deum_fw-la duxere_fw-la triumphos_fw-la silius_n also_o touch_v upon_o this_o conceit_n in_o the_o carthaginian_a war_n in_o few_o word_n to_o wit_n et_fw-la lavit_fw-la ingentem_fw-la perfusum_fw-la flumine_fw-la sacro_fw-la clitumnus_n taurum_fw-la spoleto_n in_o the_o same_o day_n the_o traveller_n may_v go_v from_o foligno_fw-la to_o spoleto_n a_o splendid_a city_n deficient_a in_o nothing_o the_o refidence_n of_o the_o longobardi_n prince_n now_o ennoble_v by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ombra_n ancient_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a roman_a colony_n so_o make_v by_o litius_n and_o reduce_v by_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o have_v overthrow_v the_o ombri_n in_o the_o consulate_a of_o g._n claudius_n centone_n and_o marius_n sempronius_n tuditanus_n which_o colony_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v receive_v the_o rout_n near_o trasineno_fw-la be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o withstand_v hannibal_n the_o conqueror_n and_o teach_v he_o to_o gather_v what_o vast_a strength_n the_o roman_a empire_n be_v of_o from_o the_o power_n of_o one_o sole_a colony_n by_o force_v he_o to_o turn_v tail_n &_o retreat_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o man_n into_o the_o marchiana_n the_o old_a break_a structure_n show_v that_o it_o flourish_v great_o in_o the_o roman_n time_n one_o may_v yet_o see_v the_o palace_n of_o theodorick_n king_n of_o goth_n destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n but_o rebuilt_a by_o narsete_n captain_n for_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n the_o temple_n of_o concord_n the_o foundation_n of_o a_o theatre_n and_o of_o stately_a aquiduct_n terni_fw-la the_o follow_a day_n through_o the_o valley_n strattura_n close_v in_o by_o hill_n rock_n and_o cliff_n of_o the_o apennine_n you_o reach_v terni_fw-la call_v iteranna_n by_o the_o ancient_n from_o its_o enclosure_n between_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n nera_fw-mi the_o old_a ruin_n of_o the_o edifice_n show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v in_o all_o thing_n great_a than_o at_o present_a and_o within_o memory_n it_o be_v know_v much_o decay_n come_v to_o it_o by_o intestine_a hatred_n and_o civil_a discord_n many_o ancient_a marble_n inscription_n show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o at_o what_o time_n it_o receive_v the_o title_n of_o a_o free_a city_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o roman_a denizenship_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v pighius_fw-la observe_n from_o a_o great_a marblestone_n fix_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o
emperor_n of_o a_o nymph_n lean_v near_o a_o river_n judge_v by_o some_o to_o be_v cleopatra_n and_o of_o laocoon_n the_o trojan_a with_o his_o two_o son_n envelop_v in_o the_o twist_n of_o the_o serpent_n a_o piecemuch_o applaud_v by_o pliny_n cut_v out_o of_o one_o entire_a stone_n which_o that_o it_o may_v receive_v as_o excel_a shape_n and_o form_n as_o can_v be_v carve_v by_o industry_n or_o art_n agesandro_n polidoro_n and_o asenodoro_n three_o rare_a rodian_a sculptor_n apply_v their_o joint_a industry_n study_n &_o pain_n this_o curious_a sculpture_n be_v preserve_v by_o miracle_n of_o fortune_n at_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o titus_n vespasian_n the_o emperor_n as_o also_o of_o the_o river_n tevere_a or_o tiber_n with_o the_o wolâ—…e_n give_v suck_v to_o romulus_n and_o remus_n carve_v out_o of_o one_o tire_v stone_n and_o likewise_o the_o great_a nilus_n lean_v on_o a_o sphinx_n on_o the_o height_n whereof_o stand_v sixteen_o child_n denote_v the_o sixteen_o cubit_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o that_o river_n observe_v by_o the_o egyptians_n and_o every_o one_o of_o those_o child_n be_v in_o such_o manner_n figure_v that_o it_o excellent_o describe_v the_o effect_n which_o at_o that_o rise_n and_o increase_v it_o wrought_v on_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n sa_o for_o example_n the_o sixteen_o child_n be_v place_v upon_o a_o shoulder_n of_o the_o river_n with_o a_o basket_n of_o flower_n and_o fruit_n upon_o its_o head_n and_o this_o child_n signify_v that_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o river_n to_o the_o sixteen_o cubit_n enrich_v the_o earth_n to_o the_o production_n of_o great_a plenty_n of_o fruit_n and_o bring_v gladness_n to_o it_o the_o 15_o signify_v that_o all_o be_v secure_a and_o well_o and_o the_o 14_o bring_v joyfulness_n but_o all_o the_o other_o increase_v under_o 14._o be_v unhappy_a and_o miserable_a as_o pliny_n observe_v in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o his_o five_o book_n of_o natural_a history_n and_o moreover_o some_o creature_n which_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o that_o country_n with_o its_o plant_n call_v calamo_fw-la a_o cane_n colo_n cassia_n egyptian_a bean_n and_o papiro_n call_v papir_a reed_n whereof_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v great_a leaf_n to_o write_v on_o &_o thereof_o be_v the_o first_o paper_n make_v &_o thence_o as_o be_v suppose_v be_v that_o name_n borrow_v which_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v out_o of_o egypt_n no_o more_o than_o the_o monster_n to_o wit_n hippotami_n or_o the_o sea_n horse_n who_o foot_n be_v like_o a_o ox_n back_n and_o main_a like_o a_o horse_n tusk_n like_o a_o boar_n with_o a_o long_a wind_a tail_n ichneumoni_fw-la the_o indian_a or_o egyptian_a rat_n who_o property_n be_v to_o creep_v into_o the_o crocodile_n mouth_n when_o he_o gape_v to_o eat_v his_o bowel_n and_o so_o kill_v he_o trochili_n a_o sea-foul_a friend_n to_o the_o crocodil_n somewhat_o like_a to_o a_o wagtail_n or_o sea_n wood_n cock_n ibidi_fw-la the_o black_a stork_n a_o bird_n in_o egypt_n which_o have_v stiff_a leg_n and_o a_o long_a bill_n wherewith_o when_o its_o sick_a it_o administer_v itself_o a_o glister_n of_o sea_n water_n sciachi_n land_n crocodile_n crocodrili_n sea_n crocodile_n which_o can_v only_o move_v the_o upper_a jaw_n or_o chap_n and_o also_o the_o pourtrait_n of_o the_o terrositi_fw-la a_o generation_n of_o pigmy_n or_o dwarf_n incessant_a man_n perpetual_a enemy_n of_o the_o crocodile_n whereof_o pliny_n in_o the_o 25_o chapter_n of_o his_o eight_o book_n of_o natural_a history_n treat_v at_o large_a together_o with_o many_o other_o singular_a statue_n in_o the_o say_a garden_n of_o belvedere_n which_o when_o see_v thorough_o examine_v and_o understand_v by_o intelligent_a person_n yield_v they_o great_a delight_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o bâ—…th_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o be_v a_o work_n of_o great_a esteem_n be_v a_o ocean_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o fair_a marble_n the_o ancient_n think_v the_o ocean_n to_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o water_n and_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n a_o friend_n to_o prometheus_n and_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o humidity_n and_o liquidness_n of_o the_o water_n all_o thing_n seem_v to_o generate_v from_o seed_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o heaven_n therefore_o they_o believe_v that_o every_o thing_n receive_v life_n from_o water_n with_o the_o favourable_a friendship_n of_o the_o temperate_a genius_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n this_o figure_n have_v the_o body_n cover_v with_o a_o thin_a vail_n whereby_o they_o will_v signify_v that_o the_o sea_n shroud_n the_o heaven_n with_o cloud_n of_o its_o own_o vapour_n mean_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o whole_a generation_n of_o water_n and_o they_o denote_v the_o earth_n be_v cover_v with_o plant_n by_o the_o hair_n beard_n and_o ordinary_a skin_n beingall_n figure_v by_o the_o leaf_n of_o divers_a tender_a plant_n it_o have_v two_o horn_n place_v upon_o the_o forehead_n first_o because_o the_o sea_n provoke_v by_o the_o wind_n roar_v like_o a_o bull_n and_o second_o because_o the_o sea_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o moon_n motion_n which_o they_o call_v cornuta_n three_o because_o the_o sea_n be_v call_v father_n of_o fountain_n and_o river_n which_o they_o figure_v cornuti_fw-la or_o horn_a in_o its_o right_a hand_n be_v put_v the_o rudder_n of_o a_o ship_n in_o token_n that_o the_o water_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v guide_v by_o these_o rudder_n be_v furrow_v as_o best_o like_v the_o pilot_n of_o which_o commodity_n they_o feign_v prometheus_n to_o be_v the_o inventor_n they_o have_v place_v it_o upon_o a_o maritine_n monster_n to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v generator_n of_o many_o wonderful_a monster_n one_o of_o which_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v see_v in_o rome_n in_o the_o antique_a marble_n sphere_n of_o atlas_n place_v among_o the_o celestial_a sign_n upon_o this_o very_a occasion_n it_o be_v say_v that_o andromada_n contend_v for_o beauty_n with_o the_o nymph_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v 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to_o have_v hear_v saint_n paul_n preach_v and_o to_o have_v see_v rome_n in_o her_o glory_n which_o have_v so_o spread_v herself_o over_o the_o whole_a earth_n that_o a_o perfect_a idea_n of_o she_o can_v be_v comprehend_v and_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v the_o happy_a sight_n that_o mortal_a eye_n can_v attain_v to_o but_o when_o consider_v what_o she_o be_v and_o how_o since_o devour_v by_o fire_n by_o the_o insatiable_a nero_n and_o how_o pillage_v sack_v and_o thousand_o of_o mischief_n do_v she_o by_o the_o barbarous_a at_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n one_o may_v well_o wonder_v how_o the_o new_a rome_n shall_v be_v even_o emulous_a to_o exceed_v the_o old_a be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o queen_n of_o city_n the_o flower_n of_o italy_n and_o as_o one_o may_v say_v a_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n
on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o high_a altar_n stand_v the_o tomb_n of_o eustachius_n nephew_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o whereon_o be_v carve_v some_o fair_a statue_n as_o it_o be_v actual_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v a_o lamb_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o five_o patriarchal_a church_n and_o will_v be_v far_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o voyage_n of_o the_o second_o day_n the_o five_o of_o the_o principal_a church_n call_v santa_n maria_fw-la maggiore_n nel_fw-it monte_fw-it esquilino_n this_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o church_n be_v small_a but_o polite_a 312._o foot_n long_o and_o 112._o broad_a its_o pavement_n be_v wrought_v with_o figure_n in_o mosaic_a work_n and_o the_o roof_n guilt_n in_o it_o be_v one_o altar_n of_o porphyr_n and_o a_o tomb_n of_o porphyr_n wherein_o lie_v giovanni_n patricio_n who_o build_v this_o church_n in_o a_o vault_n under_o ground_n be_v keep_v the_o crib_n or_o manger_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n be_v lay_v at_o his_o birth_n often_o visit_v with_o masâ—…es_n and_o prayer_n for_o which_o end_n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la there_o build_v a_o glorious_a chapel_n depute_v to_o it_o clerk_n who_o ought_v there_o continual_o to_o attend_v for_o divine_a worship_n here_o be_v engrave_v the_o work_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o 5_o for_o the_o service_n &_o propagation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o so_o good_a a_o pastor_n who_o body_n he_o order_v also_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o â—…n_o honourable_a tomb_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o his_o own_o to_o be_v place_v on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o lord_n to_o call_v he_o to_o himself_o on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o high_a altar_n lie_v the_o body_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o four_o near_o who_o tomb_n stand_v a_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n paint_v by_o saint_n luke_n here_o also_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o san_n girolame_n and_o here_o lie_v bury_v alberto_n and_o giovanni_n normando_n platina_n who_o write_v complete_o the_o life_n of_o the_o pope_n lucco_n gaurico_n a_o famous_a mathematician_n and_o bishop_n of_o cività _fw-la francisco_n toledo_n a_o jesuitâ—…_n zforseschi_n da_fw-it santa_fw-it fiora_n and_o i_o cesis_n three_o cardinal_n upon_o the_o pillar_n be_v some_o ancient_a picture_n of_o such_o as_o undertake_v the_o argument_n for_o the_o catholic_n faith_n against_o the_o heretic_n who_o condemn_a image_n when_o that_o point_n be_v dispute_v in_o the_o council_n before_o this_o church_n sixtus_n quintus_n rear_v a_o obelisk_n which_o be_v the_o least_o of_o the_o four_o in_o rome_n and_o be_v without_o hieroglypâ—…ick_a note_n as_o that_o before_o saint_n giovanni_n laterano_n have_v on_o the_o back_n part_n of_o this_o church_n be_v erect_v a_o marble_n collumn_n not_o so_o great_a as_o neat_a in_o memory_n of_o the_o absolution_n which_o henry_n four_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n obtain_v from_o clement_n the_o eight_o in_o ann._n 1593._o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o five_o patriarchall_a church_n and_o will_v be_v further_o treat_v of_o in_o the_o three_o day_n journey_n the_o six_o of_o the_o principal_a church_n call_v san_n paolo_n nella_n via_fw-la ostiense_n this_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o big_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v 120_o pace_n long_o and_o 85_o broad_a build_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a &_o sustain_v as_o may_v be_v say_v by_o a_o grove_n of_o stately_a pillar_n it_o be_v pave_v with_o marble_n many_o inscription_n be_v there_o place_v and_o publish_v by_o orher_n one_o most_o remarkable_a be_v this_o p._n p._n p._n r._n r._n r._n s._n s._n s._n f._n f._n f._n the_o venerable_a bede_n be_v at_o that_o time_n most_o learned_a be_v consult_v and_o desire_v to_o resolve_v the_o signification_n of_o those_o letter_n which_o he_o thus_o explain_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la perfectus_fw-la regnum_fw-la romae_fw-la rvit_fw-la secum_fw-la sublatâ_fw-la sapientiâ_fw-la ferro_fw-la flamma_n fame_n the_o high_a altar_n be_v support_v by_o four_o porphyr_n pillar_n expose_v to_o public_a view_n the_o image_n on_o the_o crucifix_n which_o speak_v to_o st._n brigide_a while_o she_o pray_v as_o the_o inscription_n declare_v and_o the_o bull_n verify_v here_o also_o be_v stupendious_o express_v in_o mosaic_a work_n the_o imagea_n of_o christ_n of_o saint_n peter_n saint_n paul_n and_o saint_n andrew_n so_o lively_a that_o word_n seem_v to_o issue_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n together_o with_o all_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o passion_n and_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o church_n be_v noble_o restore_v and_o beautify_v by_o clement_n the_o 8_o a_o excellent_a pope_n in_o the_o brazen_a gate_n be_v figure_v divers_a holy_a history_n greek_n and_o latin_a from_o the_o inscription_n it_o be_v gather_v that_o these_o gate_n be_v place_v there_o by_o pantaleon_n consul_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o four_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o five_o patriarchal_a church_n in_o it_o be_v the_o sepulture_n of_o some_o pope_n as_o of_o giovanni_n who_o die_v in_o anno_fw-la 1472._o and_o pietro_n leone_n and_o the_o memorial_n of_o julius_n the_o three_o gregory_n the_o 13_o and_o clement_n the_o 8_o who_o open_v the_o porta_n santae_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n this_o church_n be_v at_o present_a govern_v by_o the_o friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n benedict_n here_o be_v the_o chapel_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o good_a part_n restore_v by_o alexandro_n farnese_n a_o cardinal_n in_o anno_fw-la 1582._o in_o the_o vestry_n be_v many_o relic_n of_o saint_n the_o collumne_n whereon_o st._n paul_n be_v decapitate_v and_o a_o stone_n which_o they_o usual_o fasten_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o martyr_n for_o their_o great_a torment_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o porta_n celi_n be_v the_o relic_n of_o 2203_o person_n martyr_v by_o nero._n whence_o at_o a_o small_a distance_n be_v the_o three_fw-mi fontane_n or_o three_o fountain_n the_o place_n of_o saint_n paul_n martyrdom_n full_o restore_v and_o beautify_v by_o clement_n the_o 8_o who_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o take_v three_o leap_n and_o at_o each_o leap_n a_o spring_n arise_v and_o still_o run_v with_o clear_a water_n the_o seven_o of_o the_o principal_a church_n of_o rome_n call_v s._n pietro_n in_o vaticano_n for_o beauty_n sumptuousness_n artifice_n and_o worth_a not_o only_o rome_n but_o the_o whole_a world_n yield_v this_o meritorious_o a_o precedency_n to_o all_o other_o church_n especial_o in_o that_o part_n build_v in_o late_a time_n to_o which_o sixtus_n the_o 5_o add_v a_o noble_a cupolo_n wherein_o be_v figure_v the_o celestial_a hierarchy_n in_o piece_n of_o mosaic_a that_o the_o beholder_n believe_v they_o paint_v and_o gregory_n the_o 13_o as_o glorious_a a_o chapel_n in_o honour_n of_o saint_n gregory_n nazianzen_n wherein_o he_o be_v bury_v without_o doubt_v it_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a model_n of_o decent_a magnificence_n in_o the_o world_n there_o 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principal_a sculptor_n of_o their_o time_n and_o preserve_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o titus_n vespasianus_n and_o find_v in_o his_o seven_o hall_n some_o space_n from_o which_o lie_v cleopatra_n ready_a to_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n of_o so_o exact_a workmanship_n and_o polite_a marble_n that_o underneath_o the_o marble_n garment_n which_o seem_v to_o lie_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o limb_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o person_n do_v perfect_o appear_v in_o the_o same_o palace_n and_o garden_n which_o be_v five_o some_o in_o terrace_n other_o low_o beside_o the_o aforenamed_a not_o a_o few_o nor_o mean_v vessel_n and_o statue_n present_v themselves_o as_o grateful_a object_n to_o the_o visitant_n thereof_o as_o to_o pass_v by_o other_o a_o fountain_n make_v after_o a_o rustic_a manner_n round_o which_o stand_v feign_a god_n and_o sea_n monster_n very_o well_o represent_v together_o with_o the_o image_n of_o pope_n paulus_n the_o 2_o and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o draw_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o michael_n angelo_n and_o a_o statue_n of_o one_o of_o the_o curiatij_n which_o be_v a_o fair_a one_o and_o stand_v where_o the_o swisser_n keep_v their_o guard_n in_o the_o armoury_n be_v arm_n and_o all_o accomplishment_n for_o 35000._o man_n horse_n and_o foot_n and_o over_o the_o door_n of_o it_o be_v this_o motto_n urbanus_fw-la viii_o literis_fw-la arma_fw-la armis_fw-la literas_fw-la in_o the_o constantine_n hall_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v infinite_a be_v paint_v several_a picture_n draw_v by_o the_o principal_a painter_n in_o all_o age_n chief_o the_o battle_n fight_v at_o the_o ponte_n milvio_fw-la and_o the_o victory_n obtain_v there_o by_o constantine_n against_o maxentius_n the_o work_n of_o raphael_n stantio_n of_o urbino_n in_o the_o gallery_n pope_n gregory_n the_o 13_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o his_o great_a cost_n cause_v all_o the_o province_n region_n and_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n 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description_n you_o will_v meet_v with_o under_o scotio_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n behold_v capua_n capua_n capua_n of_o old_a the_o head_n of_o the_o champain_n than_o be_v stigmatise_v with_o the_o character_n of_o great_a arrogancy_n and_o wilful_a obstinacy_n as_o a-among_a other_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o marcus_n tullius_n who_o speak_v against_o publius_n rullus_n protest_v that_o the_o campani_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o plain_a or_o champain_n be_v haughty_a mind_a and_o proud_a of_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o field_n the_o quantity_n of_o fruit_n the_o wholesome_a air_n and_o beauty_n of_o their_o city_n from_o which_o abundance_n spring_v that_o foolish_a request_n which_o the_o campani_a make_v to_o wit_v that_o one_o oâ—…_n the_o consul_n may_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o capua_n who_o delight_n be_v such_o that_o they_o overcome_v and_o enervate_v the_o army_n of_o hannibal_n before_o his_o arrival_n there_o invincible_a and_o powerful_a above_o all_o other_o 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and_o the_o ausoni_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o osci_n a_o tuscan_a people_n from_o who_o it_o be_v call_v osca_n as_o strabo_n write_v these_o latter_a be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o cumani_n and_o they_o by_o the_o tuscan_n who_o augment_v her_o power_n by_o add_v eleven_o other_o city_n make_v she_o the_o metropolis_n and_o as_o livy_n write_v call_v she_o volturno_n from_o the_o approach_a river_n name_n at_o last_o the_o roman_n find_v her_o potent_a a_o neighbour_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o italy_n a_o perpetual_a enemy_n and_o no_o less_o emulous_a of_o their_o empire_n then_o carthage_n itself_o terrible_a and_o fierce_a through_o the_o friendship_n and_o company_n of_o hannibal_n reduce_v she_o under_o their_o dominion_n by_o raise_v many_o fort_n about_o she_o besiege_v she_o to_o famine_n and_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o her_o counsellor_n and_o then_o they_o sell_v all_o the_o citizen_n and_o other_o people_n together_o with_o the_o campana_n forbid_v for_o the_o future_a the_o city_n to_o have_v any_o head_n or_o public_a assembly_n magistrate_n
there_o and_o that_o to_o she_o be_v erect_v a_o tomb_n and_o she_o there_o reverence_v and_o annual_o adore_v with_o sacrifice_n â—…nder_v the_o title_n of_o a_o goddess_n in_o form_n of_o a_o bird._n and_o we_o certain_o know_v that_o therefore_o the_o siren_n be_v adore_v as_o goddess_n among_o the_o tutelary_a god_n the_o placeby_a the_o campaâ—…i_n over_o all_o that_o tract_n of_o magna_n grecia_n and_o this_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n i_o remember_v furthermore_o that_o many_o year_n since_o i_o see_v in_o naples_n the_o siren_n carve_v together_o with_o ebony_n and_o sebeto_o tutelary_a god_n of_o the_o neapolitan_n upon_o a_o round_a marble_n altar_n which_o be_v now_o place_v in_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o fountain_n water_n lie_v on_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o mole_n in_o the_o port_n of_o naples_n beside_o which_o say_v opinion_n there_o be_v of_o those_o as_o diodorus_n siculus_n and_o oppianus_n who_o hold_v that_o naples_n be_v build_v by_o hercules_n and_o oppiâ—…_n in_o particular_a allude_v to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n in_o his_o poem_n of_o hunt_v call_v naples_n the_o new_a camp_n of_o hercules_n in_o fine_a all_o writer_n concur_v in_o this_o that_o she_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a city_n and_o be_v famous_a before_o rome_n flourish_v among_o the_o most_o illustrious_a greek_n city_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o pythagorean_n philosophy_n afterward_o the_o roman_a empire_n spread_v itself_o over_o italy_n because_o she_o most_o forward_o submit_v herself_o to_o it_o whilst_o they_o be_v in_o agitation_n to_o subject_n campania_n the_o roman_n receive_v she_o among_o the_o other_o free_a and_o confederate_a city_n and_o livy_n affirm_v as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o author_n that_o she_o from_o that_o time_n constant_o continue_v her_o friendship_n and_o observe_v that_o faith_n which_o at_o the_o first_o she_o have_v give_v to_o the_o roman_n furthermore_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o bad_a state_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o câ—…rthaginian_a war_n she_o not_o only_o resolve_v not_o to_o withdraw_v itself_o from_o the_o roman_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o near_a lie_a capua_n and_o the_o other_o rebellious_a city_n but_o also_o as_o the_o say_v livy_n relate_v send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n and_o by_o they_o will_v have_v present_v as_o a_o act_n of_o liberality_n and_o nobleness_n to_o the_o senate_n then_o in_o court_n forty_o goblet_n of_o gold_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o therewith_o offer_v force_n riches_n and_o in_o sum_n all_o whatever_o their_o ancestor_n have_v leave_v they_o in_o aid_v assistance_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o city_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o ambassador_n then_o with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o courtesy_n be_v return_v great_a thanks_o and_o only_o one_o of_o those_o goblet_n retain_v and_o that_o also_o weigh_v the_o least_o of_o they_o wherefore_o for_o her_o great_a and_o constant_a fidelity_n be_v she_o ever_o esteem_v hold_v and_o honour_v among_o the_o free_a and_o confederate_a city_n of_o italy_n as_o well_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o consul_n as_o under_o the_o emperor_n she_o capua_n be_v oppress_v subdue_v and_o reduce_v to_o the_o servitude_n of_o the_o praefectura_fw-la augment_v sufficient_o and_o most_o happy_o enjoy_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o fruit_n of_o her_o fidelity_n hither_o as_o strâ—…bo_fw-la instructâ—…us_fw-la the_o youth_n to_o intend_v their_o study_n and_o many_o ancient_a man_n to_o enjoy_v quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n be_v wont_a to_o retire_v themselves_o from_o rome_n as_o to_o the_o purpose_n silius_n italicus_n and_o before_o he_o horatin_v flacâ—…us_a to_o the_o same_o sing_v say_v nunc_fw-la nidle_n urbi_fw-la ritus_fw-la atque_fw-la hospita_fw-la musis_fw-la otia_fw-la &_o exemptum_fw-la curis_fw-la gravioribus_fw-la aewm_fw-la italy_n afford_v not_o a_o place_n enjoy_v so_o mild_a and_o benign_a a_o heaven_n as_o naples_n have_v a_o double_a spring_n yearly_a in_o flower_n which_o the_o surround_v field_n produce_v plentiful_o as_o also_o great_a variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o those_o the_o most_o prize_a participate_v no_o small_a quantity_n of_o fountain_n and_o spring_n and_o of_o healthful_a and_o good_a water_n to_o say_v no_o more_o it_o be_v scarce_a to_o be_v believe_v a_o natural_a thing_n but_o wonderful_a how_o infinite_a be_v their_o abundance_n and_o therefore_o with_o good_a reason_n may_v she_o be_v call_v the_o paradise_n of_o italy_n which_o particular_n have_v chief_o be_v the_o invite_a argument_n for_o so_o many_o emperor_n king_n prince_n and_o ingenuous_a person_n to_o make_v their_o frequent_a application_n and_o residence_n here_o and_o to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v reckon_v the_o three_o city_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o delight_n which_o nature_n have_v allow_v this_o place_n be_v so_o great_a that_o meritorious_o be_v she_o stuff_v with_o so_o many_o proud_a palace_n and_o stately_a house_n of_o prince_n and_o other_o grandee_n who_o reside_v in_o they_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v most_o perspicuous_a and_o know_v to_o all_o that_o titus_n livius_n the_o padovan_n historian_n q._n horatius_n flaccus_n statius_n papinius_n claudins_n claudianus_n all_o famous_a poet_n annius_n seneca_n the_o philosopher_n and_o infinite_a other_o who_o have_v render_v themselves_o immortal_a by_o their_o wit_n and_o learned_a write_n retire_v to_o naples_n for_o their_o better_a and_o more_o due_a attention_n to_o their_o study_n we_o read_v furthermore_o that_o p._n virgilius_n maro_n live_v most_o sweet_o for_o a_o long_a space_n in_o naples_n and_o there_o compose_v his_o georgic_n as_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o four_o book_n may_v be_v collect_v hillo_o virgilium_fw-la me_fw-it tempore_fw-la dulcis_fw-la alebat_fw-la parthenope_n studiis_fw-la florentem_fw-la ignobilis_fw-la ori_fw-la he_o die_v in_o brindesi_n command_v that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v hither_o convey_v and_o bury_v in_o naples_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o divers_a testimony_n of_o old_a poet_n servius_n his_o commentator_n write_v that_o virgil_n sepulchre_n lie_v two_o mile_n distant_a from_o naples_n in_o the_o way_n of_o pozznolo_fw-it near_o the_o gurge_n of_o that_o subterranean_a cave_n the_o famous_a grot_n under_o pausilipus_n now_o the_o inhabitant_n show_v the_o place_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o san_n severinus_n over_o the_o door_n of_o the_o garden_n be_v this_o inscription_n maronis_fw-la urnam_fw-la cum_fw-la adjacente_fw-la monticulo_fw-la extensaque_fw-la ad_fw-la cryptam_fw-la planitie_fw-la modiorum_fw-la trium_fw-la cum_fw-la dimidio_fw-la circiter_fw-la urbano_n viii_o annuente_fw-la etc._n etc._n renovanda_fw-la mem._n praesentis_fw-la concessionis_fw-la singulis_fw-la xxviii_o annis_fw-la in_o act_n cur._n archiepiscopalis_n virgil_n tomb_n be_v build_v in_o a_o rotunda_n or_o cupola_n about_o five_o pace_n long_o on_o the_o infide_v the_o wall_n be_v of_o brick_n in_o square_a after_o the_o roman_a way_n the_o outside_n of_o massive_a stone_n cover_v over_o with_o bush_n and_o among_o they_o three_o or_o four_o bay_a tree_n a_o immortal_a testimony_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o poet_n there_o inter_v shoot_v forth_o about_o a_o man_n height_n round_o it_o lie_v scatter_v ruin_n testify_v its_o former_n beauty_n in_o the_o rock_n just_o opposite_a to_o the_o entrance_n where_o his_o know_a epitaph_n of_o mantua_n my_o genuit_fw-la be_v that_o be_v decay_v be_v place_v a_o marble_n stone_n with_o these_o verse_n staisi_fw-la cencoviâ—…s_fw-la 15._o 89._o qui_fw-la cineres_fw-la tumuli_fw-la haec_fw-la vestigia_fw-la conditur_fw-la olim_fw-la ille_fw-la hoc_fw-la qui_fw-la cecinit_fw-la pascua_n rura_fw-la deuce_n can._n rec._n mdliiii_o what_o dust_n lie_v here_o this_o heap_n protect_v his_o hearse_n who_o whil'ome_v warble_a field_n farm_n fight_v in_o verse_n the_o crypta_fw-la neapolitana_n a_o perfect_a sign_n of_o the_o roman_a magnificence_n be_v the_o rocky_a mountain_n pausilipus_n cut_v through_o very_o high_a spacious_a and_o well_o pave_v so_o that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n two_o coach_n may_v go_v on_o front_n under_o ground_n from_o the_o garden_n of_o san_n severinus_n you_o may_v see_v the_o house_n of_o attius_n sincerus_fw-la sannallarius_fw-la the_o poet_n emulous_a of_o virgil_n which_o by_o his_o testament_n be_v make_v a_o monastery_n who_o church_n be_v call_v della_n beat_v virgin_n therein_o stand_v a_o marble_n sepulchre_n car_n ve_v with_o great_a industry_n on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v orpheus_n or_o apollo_n on_o the_o other_o the_o sibyl_n or_o the_o muse_n wrought_v of_o white_a marble_n and_o here_o read_v this_o epigram_n of_o cardinal_n pietro_n bembo_n dam_fw-la sacro_fw-la cineri_fw-la folre_n hic_fw-la ille_fw-la maroni_n sincerus_fw-la musa_fw-la proximus_fw-la ut_fw-la tumulo_fw-la vixit_fw-la annos_fw-la 72._o obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la 1530._o to_o return_v to_o naples_n it_o be_v a_o city_n at_o this_o time_n no_o less_o famous_a for_o the_o nobility_n and_o magnificence_n of_o her_o citizen_n &_o inhabitant_n then_o for_o the_o vast_a
with_o art_n and_o in_o such_o plenty_n that_o they_o sudden_o wet_v all_o the_o aspicients_n not_o think_a of_o it_o in_o the_o summer_n a_o sufficient_a cool_n these_o field_n by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o vesuvius_n enjoy_v great_a plenty_n of_o sweet_a water_n the_o fire_n within_o force_v out_o many_o fountain_n of_o sweet_a water_n purge_v and_o pure_a hence_o also_o the_o sebeto_o acknowledge_v its_o be_v and_o the_o greatness_n of_o its_o channel_n be_v convey_v into_o all_o the_o street_n of_o naples_n by_o pipe_n under_o ground_n to_o all_o the_o public_a and_o private_a palace_n and_o habitation_n so_o great_a commodity_n of_o all_o thing_n bring_v to_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o paradise_n of_o italy_n as_o corona_n pighio_n frequent_o and_o not_o improper_o call_v she_o that_o flourish_a part_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a territory_n although_o many_o time_n afflict_v with_o war_n and_o earthquake_n il_fw-fr monte_fw-fr vesuvio_n vesevo_fw-la or_o vesuvio_n or_o vesuvius_n so_o call_v by_o the_o ancient_n from_o the_o sparkle_a be_v a_o most_o fair_a mountain_n and_o former_o a_o goodly_a country_n for_o about_o four_o mile_n compass_n lie_v at_o top_n which_o then_o produce_v the_o excellent_a graeco_n but_o it_o be_v now_o lay_v waist_n it_o be_v a_o imitator_n and_o companion_n or_o rather_o the_o brother_n of_o flame_a aetna_n and_o be_v beget_v by_o earthquake_n and_o fire_n the_o material_n whereof_o it_o continual_o retain_v in_o the_o profound_a part_n of_o it_o which_o as_o if_o withhold_v within_o itself_o for_o some_o year_n till_o come_v to_o maturity_n and_o as_o if_o the_o spirit_n be_v summon_v and_o foment_v with_o fury_n evaporate_v fire_n break_v open_v the_o firm_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o vomit_v forth_o its_o inward_a part_n as_o earth_n stone_n flame_n smoke_n and_o ash_n throw_v they_o up_o into_o the_o air_n with_o horrid_a noise_n and_o with_o such_o force_n that_o the_o vesuvio_n seem_v to_o imitate_v the_o war_n of_o the_o giant_n by_o fight_v against_o jupiter_n and_o the_o god_n with_o flame_n arm_n and_o huge_a stone_n some_o whereof_o four_o porter_n can_v scarce_o move_v and_o seem_v to_o draw_v the_o sun_n down_o to_o the_o earth_n to_o change_v the_o day_n into_o night_n and_o last_o to_o cover_v the_o very_a heaven_n experience_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o strabo_n vitruvius_n and_o other_o ancient_a author_n assure_v we_o that_o under_o vesuvio_n and_o the_o adjacent_a maritimate_a mountain_n and_o of_o the_o neighbour_a island_n be_v vast_a burn_a sire_n of_o sulphur_n pitch_n and_o allume_v the_o hot_a bath_n and_o sulphu_o reon_n boil_a fountain_n sufficient_o prove_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o vesuvio_n when_o abound_v with_o fire_n sometime_o ascend_v &_o sometime_o use_v to_o move_v earthquake_n and_o vast_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n that_o incendium_fw-la be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a which_o happen_v under_o the_o emperor_n titus_n vespasianus_n describe_v in_o a_o print_n by_o dion_n cassius_n and_o other_o author_n the_o ash_n of_o which_o fire_n be_v not_o only_o export_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o wind_n but_o over_o the_o sea_n into_o africa_n and_o into_o egypt_n the_o fish_n in_o the_o boil_a sea_n be_v dress_v the_o bird_n be_v suffocate_v in_o the_o air_n and_o the_o famous_a and_o most_o ancient_a adjacent_a city_n stabia_n herculeano_n and_o pompeo_fw-la be_v heap_v and_o cover_v over_o with_o ash_n and_o stone_n while_o the_o people_n be_v sit_v in_o the_o theatre_n and_o c._n plinius_n the_o famous_a naturalist_n who_o then_o govern_v and_o command_v the_o armada_n of_o misenus_n too_o inquisitive_a after_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o intestine_a fire_n approach_v too_o near_o and_o by_o the_o heat_n and_o savour_v receive_v his_o end_n by_o be_v suffocate_v near_o the_o porto_n herculiano_n francisco_n petrarca_n note_v this_o acute_o in_o his_o triumph_n of_o fame_n say_v he_o write_v much_o but_o die_v little_a discreet_o mentr'io_fw-it moriva_fw-la subito_fw-la hebbe_fw-it scorto_fw-la quell_v plinio_fw-la veronese_n svo_fw-la vicino_fw-la a_o scriver_n molto_fw-mi a_o morir_fw-it poco_fw-it accorto_fw-it yet_o for_o all_o that_o to_o pliny_n succeed_v so_o fearful_a his_o dalliance_n stephano_n pighino_n himself_o not_o thereby_o fore_o warn_v can_v not_o forbear_v but_o take_v a_o voyage_n of_o 30._o year_n old_a in_o order_n to_o his_o study_n into_o italy_n through_o campania_n and_o naples_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v search_v out_o and_o behold_v the_o place_n of_o such_o wonder_n although_o very_o high_a and_o no_o less_o difficult_a to_o ascend_v which_o cost_v he_o a_o entire_a day_n labour_n and_o with_o his_o two_o companion_n he_o march_v round_o the_o mountain_n reach_v the_o very_a top_n where_o he_o can_v scarce_o satiate_v his_o view_n in_o look_v on_o the_o bourg_n the_o country_n round_o about_o the_o island_n and_o the_o sea_n vesuvio_n rise_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o most_o fertile_a country_n the_o ash_n scatter_v over_o it_o the_o stone_n and_o clod_n of_o earth_n burn_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o dissolve_v by_o the_o rain_n afterward_o infinite_o enrich_v and_o fructify_v all_o the_o country_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o vulgar_a to_o purpose_n enough_o call_v campagna_n the_o mountain_n and_o the_o castle_n build_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n sommano_n from_fw-la summa_fw-it the_o sum_n and_o wonderful_a abundance_n of_o generous_a wine_n and_o excellent_a fruit_n the_o vesevo_n as_o well_o as_o the_o campagna_n and_o neighbour_a hill_n be_v surround_v with_o fair_a vineyard_n so_o also_o martial_a sing_v that_o in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v green_a with_o the_o sprout_n of_o the_o vine_n bewail_v in_o his_o first_o book_n with_o a_o fair_a epigram_n that_o fierce_a fire_n happen_v in_o vespasian_n day_n the_o top_n in_o all_o time_n and_o age_n have_v be_v ever_o hold_v barren_a through_o the_o burn_a stone_n as_o if_o eat_v up_o by_o flame_n it_o be_v hideous_a to_o behold_v the_o deep_a crack_n in_o the_o earth_n through_o which_o the_o stream_n of_o sulphur_n pass_v but_o when_o arrive_v at_o top_n the_o vorago_fw-la represent_v hell_n so_o terrify_v be_v the_o spectacle_n it_o be_v a_o hole_n about_o three_o mile_n compass_n and_o round_o as_o if_o form_v like_o the_o middle_n and_o low_a part_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n it_o be_v call_v lazza_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o rock_n fish_n the_o bottom_n of_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o place_n be_v cold_a now_o nor_o seem_v it_o to_o emit_v the_o least_o heat_n or_o smoke_n which_o the_o say_v pighius_fw-la testify_v who_o descend_v as_o far_o into_o that_o profundity_n as_o the_o the_o precipice_n and_o obscurity_n of_o the_o place_n will_v permit_v the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o vorago_fw-la be_v fertile_a through_o the_o earth_n and_o ash_n cast_v on_o it_o and_o grow_v green_a through_o the_o fir_n and_o other_o great_a tree_n grow_v in_o it_o as_o far_o as_o the_o sun_n can_v reflect_v into_o it_o or_o the_o rain_v penetrate_v but_o the_o part_n under_o restrain_v to_o a_o narrow_a compass_n be_v as_o it_o be_v stop_v by_o the_o great_a piece_n of_o stone_n and_o rock_n and_o arm_n and_o body_n of_o tree_n fall_v down_o which_o obstruction_n when_o the_o in_o ward_n material_n of_o fire_n abound_v like_o little_a bundle_n of_o straw_n be_v easy_o raise_v and_o mount_v to_o the_o sky_n by_o the_o invincible_a force_n of_o its_o smoke_n or_o flame_n the_o fire_n also_o be_v know_v to_o open_v itself_o a_o way_n not_o only_o by_o the_o ordinary_a mouth_n but_o on_o other_o side_n also_o as_o occasion_n offer_v whereof_o we_o have_v a_o memorial_n in_o the_o italian_a annal_n to_o wit_n that_o two_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o six_o year_n since_o in_o the_o pontificacy_n of_o benedict_n the_o 9th_o from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n gush_v out_o a_o stream_n or_o river_n of_o flame_n which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o liquid_a fire_n like_o water_n the_o issue_n and_o footstep_n of_o which_o cavern_n it_o be_v say_v appear_v yet_o the_o roman_a history_n tell_v we_o that_o beside_o the_o mouth_n it_o have_v other_o issue_n and_o course_n for_o the_o flame_n of_o old_a for_o instance_n it_o say_v that_o spartacus_n the_o swordplayer_n have_v begin_v to_o raise_v the_o war_n of_o the_o fugitive_n against_o the_o roman_n in_o campania_n and_o have_v possess_v the_o mountain_n vesuvius_n with_o his_o army_n as_o a_o strong_a fortress_n and_o sure_a retreat_n for_o war_n and_o be_v there_o afterward_o besiege_v he_o escape_v from_o the_o roman_a siege_n by_o a_o admirable_a way_n for_o that_o covert_o fasten_v chain_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o mountain_n he_o with_o his_o companion_n let_v themselves_o down_o to_o the_o bottom_n as_o l._n florus_n brief_o relate_v in_o his_o
three_o book_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n whence_o issue_v forth_o by_o a_o obscure_a breach_n he_o at_o unaware_o put_v to_o sack_v the_o quarter_n of_o the_o captain_n clodiâ—…s_v and_o of_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v at_o the_o siege_n who_o never_o conceive_v the_o least_o thought_n of_o it_o whither_o at_o this_o day_n any_o subterranean_a way_n or_o cavern_n lead_v from_o the_o vineyard_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v find_v out_o i_o can_v tell_v pighius_fw-la assure_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o observe_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n about_o the_o mouth_n certain_a vent_n whence_o proceed_v a_o continual_a heat_n wherein_o put_v his_o hand_n he_o perceive_v clear_o a_o heat_n although_o small_a and_o without_o smoke_n or_o vapour_n but_o our_o country_n man_n raymond_n observe_v in_o his_o view_n there_o a_o certain_a hill_n rise_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o vorago_fw-la that_o still_o vomit_v thick_a smoke_n which_o he_o say_v the_o fire_n within_o have_v raise_v within_o few_o year_n that_o it_o daily_o increase_v and_o when_o grow_v to_o a_o full_a bulk_n caveat_n neapolis_n thus_o much_o touch_v the_o vesuvius_n between_o the_o mountain_n vesuvius_n and_o attella_n in_o the_o mediterranâ—…_n be_v situate_a mereliano_n acerra_n and_o sessola_n at_o present_a ruinate_a of_o old_a possess_v by_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o leborini_fw-la where_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o samnity_n fight_v most_o fierce_o hither_o reach_v those_o mountain_n of_o capua_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n tisata_n and_o those_o that_o extend_v towards_o the_o mole_n northwards_o here_o be_v fourche_z caudino_n and_o other_o castle_n with_o many_o inhabit_a place_n among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o castle_n of_o aciola_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o these_o mountain_n lie_v caserta_n the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o the_o great_a cardinal_n santorino_n call_v santa_n severina_n near_o which_o lie_n maddalone_n orazano_n and_o argentino_n behind_o tifata_n on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v situate_a sarno_n flow_v with_o water_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o river_n sarno_n which_o there_o take_v its_o rise_n these_o be_v mediterranean_a place_n about_o naples_n and_o campana_n whence_o you_o go_v to_o the_o marca_n the_o kingdom_n whereof_o naples_n be_v the_o metropolis_n commence_v from_o latium_n that_o part_n where_o the_o river_n ufente_n run_v into_o the_o terreno_n then_o towards_o the_o apennine_n it_o pass_v to_o terracina_n thence_o to_o frigella_n or_o ponte_n curvo_fw-la ceperano_n rieti_n tagliacozze_n a_o ducal_z city_n and_o matrice_n where_o trent_n begin_v its_o source_n then_o follow_v the_o way_n along_o the_o river_n for_o eighteen_o mile_n to_o colonia_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-la ascolani_fw-la where_o the_o river_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n that_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n opposite_a to_o the_o promontory_n call_v of_o old_a leucoperta_n now_o capo_n dell'armi_n respect_v sicilia_n be_v distant_a from_o poggio_n forty_o eight_o stadii_fw-la each_o of_o which_o contain_v 125_o pace_n who_o head_n be_v call_v tarlo_n it_o be_v 418_o mile_n of_o way_n to_o go_v by_o terracina_n bossento_n and_o reggio_n towards_o naples_n this_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o eight_o mile_n in_o circuit_n whereto_o some_o have_v assign_v ten_o province_n other_o nine_a other_o seven_o and_o we_o thirteen_o the_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n take_v in_o naples_n have_v three_o arch-bishop_n twenty_o five_o bishopric_n one_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o castle_n surround_v with_o wall_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o town_n the_o principality_n name_v dii_fw-la quà _fw-la on_o this_o side_n have_v twelve_o city_n two_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o castle_n the_o principality_n diego_n la_fw-fr beyond_a eleven_o city_n one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o one_o castle_n the_o fair_a among_o which_o be_v consa_n la_fw-fr baâ—…ilicata_n have_v ten_o city_n ninety_o three_o castle_n the_o fair_a venesa_n la_fw-fr calabria_n di_fw-it quà _fw-la have_v ten_o city_n one_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o tower_n and_o village_n la_fw-fr calabria_n di_fw-fr la_fw-fr wherein_o be_v reggio_n have_v sixteen_o city_n and_o one_o hundrd_n and_o thirty_o castle_n the_o province_n of_o otranto_n have_v beside_o brindesi_n thirteen_o other_o city_n and_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o eight_o castle_n or_o to_n the_o province_n de_fw-fr bari_n have_v fourteen_o city_n and_o fifty_o castle_n la_fw-fr capitaota_n thirteen_o city_n and_o fifty_o town_n whereof_o the_o most_o notable_a be_v manfredonia_n the_o country_n of_o moliseo_n four_o city_n one_o hundred_o and_o four_o castle_n the_o fair_a trivento_n l'abruzzo_n di_fw-fr quà _fw-la have_v five_o city_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o castle_n the_o chief_a teat_n l'abruzzo_n di_fw-fr la_fw-fr beside_o aquila_n have_v four_o other_o city_n and_o two_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o castle_n but_o with_o more_o brevity_n to_o speak_v of_o they_o this_o kingdom_n have_v twenty_o archbishopric_n one_o hundred_o twenty_o &_o five_o bishopric_n ten_o principalitys_n twenty_o three_o dutchy_n thirty_o marquisates_n fifty_o four_o earld_n ome_v with_o authority_n over_o their_o subject_n fifteen_o lord_n who_o have_v jurisdiction_n four_o hundred_o forty_o three_o petty_a lord_n with_o title_n and_o authority_n a_o thousand_o town_n enclose_v with_o wall_n and_o village_n in_o great_a number_n the_o most_o famous_a island_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v enaria_n procida_n lipari_n and_o thirteen_o other_o of_o small_a fame_n the_o office_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v great_a comestable_a who_o be_v viceroy_n grand_fw-fr justiciary_a grand_a admiral_n grand_a chamberlain_n grand_a prothonotariy_n grand_a marshal_n grand_a chancellor_n as_o also_o the_o sindico_fw-la or_o judge_n who_o public_o perform_v his_o office_n in_o attend_v the_o busineâ—…s_n of_o the_o city_n naples_n which_o have_v five_o kind_n of_o assembly_n of_o the_o noble_n di_o nido_n di_fw-mi porta_n nova_n di_fw-it capuana_n di_fw-mi montagna_n di_fw-mi porto_n which_o congregation_n or_o assembly_n although_o under_o other_o denomination_n the_o city_n capua_n likewise_o enjoy_v many_o city_n most_o ancient_a and_o adorn_v with_o signal_n condition_n have_v be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n who_o memory_n be_v yet_o in_o be_v except_o osea_n metaponto_n sibari_n and_o other_o hereafter_o speak_v of_o the_o foster_n child_n of_o this_o kingdom_n true_o famous_a in_o letter_n be_v archita_n eurito_n alemeone_n zenone_n leucippus_n parmenides_n timeus_n ennius_n lucillus_n pocuvins_n horatius_n ovid_n statius_n juveâ—…al_n salustius_n cicero_n and_o san_n thomasus_fw-la beside_o other_o more_o modern_a i_o will_v be_v silent_a of_o such_o sommi_fw-it pontifici_fw-la or_o pope_n the_o emperor_n king_n the_o valorous_a captain_n of_o war_n and_o the_o thousand_o of_o prelate_n prince_n and_o hero_n as_o likewise_o of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a saint_n who_o perpetual_o contemplate_v the_o countenance_n of_o god_n as_o this_o kingdom_n have_v happy_o give_v birth_n to_o these_o follow_a have_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o wit_n the_o greek_n the_o goth_n the_o vandal_n the_o longobard_n saracen_n the_o turk_n the_o hormeni_fw-la the_o suevi_n the_o french_a the_o catalonian_o the_o arragoâ—…ians_n the_o fleming_n or_o spaniard_n and_o sometime_o the_o not_o to_o be_v forget_v roman_n the_o journey_n towards_o pozzuolo_n the_o mountain_n pausilippus_n though_o very_o high_a be_v well_o manure_v with_o vineyard_n and_o rich_a town_n also_o in_o old_a time_n as_o we_o collect_v from_o pliny_n and_o other_o it_o extend_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o form_n of_o a_o promontory_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o way_n between_o naples_n and_o pozzuolo_n and_o be_v a_o intolerable_a toil_n to_o the_o traveller_n to_o pass_v over_o or_o go_v round_o it_o before_o it_o be_v cut_v in_o two_o it_o be_v now_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o passenger_n through_o their_o hollow_v it_o for_o the_o head_n and_o level_v it_o for_o the_o foot_n become_v the_o mistress_n of_o way_n be_v straight_o plain_a and_o easy_a therefore_o the_o grecian_n to_o the_o purpose_n by_o a_o word_n in_o their_o tongue_n call_v it_o pausilippo_n as_o if_o they_o will_v say_v a_o remover_n of_o trouble_n and_o labour_n by_o which_o surname_n the_o grecian_n of_o old_a call_v jupiter_n as_o we_o read_v in_o sophocles_n the_o mountain_n be_v hollow_v within_o for_o one_o thousand_o pace_n in_o length_n twelve_o foot_n wide_a and_o as_o much_o more_o in_o height_n on_o which_o as_o strabo_n write_v two_o cart_n may_v commodious_o meet_v and_o pass_v under_o earth_n seneca_n call_v the_o cavern_n cripta_fw-la neapolitana_n though_o now_o the_o name_n be_v change_v for_o grotta_n where_o he_o write_v to_o lucullus_n in_o the_o 58._o epistle_n to_o have_v run_v the_o whole_a fortune_n of_o the_o atlesi_n for_o that_o he_o find_v copious_o in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o muddy_a way_n implaistring_n and_o in_o the_o same_o cavern_n abundance_n of_o the_o dust_n
of_o pozzuolo_n we_o also_o have_v prove_v and_o try_v that_o dust_n as_o other_o do_v for_o we_o find_v that_o troop_n in_o the_o passage_n by_o foot_n or_o horse_n raise_v the_o dust_n and_o that_o at_o our_o issue_v out_o of_o that_o obscurity_n we_o be_v all_o yellow_a and_o look_v and_o laugh_v at_o one_o another_o we_o much_o wonder_v at_o it_o find_v a_o more_o than_o desirable_a inconvenience_n in_o cleanse_v ourselves_o of_o that_o filth_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o dust_n be_v easy_o know_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o rain_n so_o that_o the_o raise_a dust_n as_o seneca_n say_v have_v no_o vent_n fall_v down_o on_o itself_o or_o on_o those_o that_o raise_v it_o whence_o we_o collect_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o nero_n this_o cavern_n have_v no_o casement_n or_o breathe_n whereby_o it_o may_v receive_v air_n or_o light_n more_o than_o at_o the_o entrance_n and_o end_n because_o seneca_n call_v it_o a_o long_a and_o obscure_a prison_n where_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v see_v but_o darkness_n yet_o cornelius_n strabo_n testify_v by_o the_o rive_a or_o chap_n of_o the_o mountain_n in_o divers_a place_n that_o many_o window_n give_v it_o light_n which_o be_v close_v or_o earth_v up_o either_o through_o the_o earthquake_n or_o the_o carelessness_n of_o the_o time_n we_o may_v rational_o imagine_v render_v this_o longcavern_n so_o darksome_a pietro_n rassano_n a_o sicilian_a bishop_n of_o lucerie_n write_v that_o in_o his_o time_n which_o we_o may_v count_v to_o be_v above_o 250._o year_n since_o this_o cavern_n be_v find_v without_o any_o hole_n and_o without_o light_n and_o that_o the_o entrance_n and_o the_o out-passage_n be_v so_o fill_v up_o with_o ruin_n and_o bush_n that_o it_o be_v terrible_a to_o enter_v without_o light_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o the_o arragonian_n alfonsus_n the_o first_o have_v reduce_v this_o province_n enlarge_v and_o level_v the_o way_n and_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o caverne_n and_o close_v the_o top_n of_o the_o cavern_n open_v two_o light_n which_o oblique_o enlighten_v it_o who_o reflection_n at_o a_o distance_n seem_v to_o the_o aspicients_n snow_n scatter_v on_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o darksome_a way_n be_v a_o little_a sacred_a place_n cut_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o night_n and_o day_n a_o lamp_n perpetual_o burn_v which_o put_v the_o traveller_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o eternal_a light_n and_o show_v in_o a_o paint_a tablet_n our_o salvation_n proceed_v from_o the_o virgin_n mother_n mary_n a_o lamp_n perpetual_o burn_v there_o and_o the_o word_n at_o the_o encounter_n be_v alla_fw-mi marina_n alla_fw-mi montagne_n in_o our_o time_n d_o pietro_n di_fw-fr toledo_n magnificent_o restore_v and_o aggrandize_v this_o work_n so_o worthy_a of_o eternity_n be_v then_o governor_n of_o naples_n kingdom_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o the_o way_n be_v now_o become_v so_o straight_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o such_o as_o enter_v the_o cavern_n a_o star_n to_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o direct_v their_o course_n in_o the_o darkness_n by_o mean_n whereof_o with_o what_o pleasure_n they_o behold_v all_o such_o as_o enter_v on_o foot_n or_o horseback_n at_o the_o other_o end_n who_o seem_v like_o pigmy_n at_o that_o distance_n be_v scarce_o imaginable_a divers_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a touch_v the_o time_n and_o beginning_n of_o this_o great_a work_n worthy_a of_o the_o mind_n of_o serse_n omit_v the_o idle_a prate_n of_o the_o vulgar_a who_o attribute_v it_o to_o the_o magic_a incantation_n of_o the_o poet_n virgil_n who_o ash_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o lie_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o cavern_n or_o of_o other_o who_o make_v one_o basso_n the_o author_n of_o who_o there_o be_v no_o record_n among_o the_o ancients_n we_o believe_v we_o may_v draw_v from_o strabo_n eforus_fw-la homerus_fw-la and_o other_o greek_n writer_n that_o the_o cimmerij_fw-la a_o most_o ancient_a people_n dwell_v in_o that_o canton_n of_o campania_n between_o baio_n lucerno_n and_o averno_n and_o that_o they_o lie_v in_o denn_n and_o subterranean_a cave_n and_o that_o run_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o they_o dig_v out_o metal_n and_o hollow_a mountain_n and_o in_o profound_a cavern_n exercise_v by_o mean_n of_o their_o priest_n negromancy_n and_o enchantment_n conduct_v traveller_n and_o pilgrim_n to_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o infernal_a god_n which_o people_n be_v destroy_v the_o greek_n who_o succeed_v they_o and_o build_v cuma_n and_o naples_n accommodate_v as_o most_o suppose_v those_o cave_n of_o the_o cimmerii_n into_o hot_a bath_n and_o bath_n way_n and_o other_o convenience_n for_o humane_a use_n so_o likewise_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o grecian_n be_v chief_o incline_v to_o great_a and_o magnificent_a imprese_n increase_v these_o laborious_a underground_o structure_n and_o at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o become_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o world_n they_o there_o erect_v their_o palace_n of_o recreation_n and_o manor_n house_n little_o inferior_a to_o castle_n when_o the_o rare_a quality_n of_o the_o dust_n of_o pozzuolo_n be_v discover_v extract_v from_o those_o mountain_n to_o be_v very_o efficacious_a for_o bind_v build_v and_o establish_v foundation_n of_o edifice_n in_o the_o water_n strabo_n affirm_v that_o in_o his_o time_n m._n agrippa_n under_o augustus_n cut_v up_o the_o wood_n on_o the_o mountain_n avernus_n which_o corrupt_v the_o air_n among_o the_o other_o antique_a &_o magnificent_a thing_n find_v out_o a_o subterranean_a cavern_n hollow_v even_o to_o cuma_n the_o which_o as_o be_v conjecture_v together_o with_o another_o between_o naples_n and_o pozzuolo_n be_v make_v by_o one_o cocceio_n and_o that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n be_v to_o make_v such_o underground_n way_n and_o cavern_n from_o who_o word_n we_o collect_v that_o for_o a_o 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for_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v he_o not_o to_o level_v and_o accommodate_v the_o way_n for_o passenger_n but_o rather_o to_o open_v a_o gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n whereby_o at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o admit_v and_o let_v in_o sea_n water_n to_o his_o fishpond_n that_o so_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o mountain_n may_v be_v a_o good_a receipt_n for_o his_o fish_n which_o he_o keep_v alive_a to_o lie_v in_o as_o well_o in_o winter_n as_o summer_n at_o the_o outgo_n of_o this_o cavern_n you_o perceive_v by_o little_a &_o little_o the_o odour_n of_o brimstone_n in_o the_o air_n which_o here_o and_o there_o proceed_v out_o of_o divers_a vault_n by_o it_o lie_v the_o lake_n aniano_n in_o similitude_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n surround_v and_o shut_v in_o on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o mountain_n and_o through_o a_o mouth_n of_o a_o hill_n cut_v with_o iron_n great_a plenty_n of_o sea_n watet_fw-la and_o great_a concave_n make_v pond_n for_o fish_n at_o present_a fill_v with_o mud_n sand_n and_o ruin_n of_o structure_n leandro_n and_o other_o write_v from_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o peasant_n there_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o lake_n there_o be_v no_o mud_n and_o that_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n with_o great_a noise_n &_o fury_n fall_v down_o from_o the_o high_a praecipice_n of_o the_o rock_n there_o round_o in_o to_o these_o water_n knot_n of_o serpent_n knit_v and_o bind_v together_o which_o be_v never_o see_v again_o to_o get_v out_o near_o they_o be_v the_o sweat_a room_n of_o germanus_n vault_v from_o under_o which_o through_o the_o superficies_n rise_v vapour_n so_o hot_a that_o who_o enter_v though_o naked_a shall_v soon_o perceive_v a_o mighty_a sweat_n trickle_v down_o his_o body_n wherefore_o those_o place_n be_v hold_v of_o exceed_a validity_n to_o such_o as_o suffer_v under_o the_o gout_n by_o purge_v the_o bad_a and_o malevolent_a humour_n they_o
heal_v internal_a wound_n and_o be_v helpful_a for_o many_o infirmity_n of_o the_o body_n which_o if_o any_o desire_n ample_a satisfaction_n in_o he_o may_v read_v the_o tract_n of_o gio_n francisco_n lombardo_n who_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v write_v in_o verse_n or_o prose_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o wonder_n of_o pozzuolo_n but_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o too_o much_o haste_n to_o relate_v with_o care_n and_o amplitude_n all_o particular_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o campagnia_fw-la of_o pozzuolo_fw-la baia_n cuma_n and_o the_o near_a island_n enarie_n by_o the_o old_a greek_n call_v pythecus_fw-la be_v find_v great_a quantity_n of_o the_o like_a miracle_n that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o believe_v that_o there_o nature_n serve_v apollo_n perpetual_o and_o aesculapius_n higia_n and_o the_o nymph_n although_o the_o earthquake_n and_o the_o volley_n of_o fire_n which_o frequent_o happen_v demonstrate_v sufficient_o that_o in_o divers_a place_n that_o as_o well_o under_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o under_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n great_a fire_n be_v kindle_v who_o boil_a vapour_n and_o flame_n work_v their_o own_o way_n through_o the_o vein_n of_o alum_n sulphur_n pitch_n and_o other_o material_n cause_n to_o rise_v in_o divers_a place_n hot_a and_o boil_a fountain_n and_o create_v bath_n in_o the_o cavern_n comodious_a for_o sweat_v yet_o the_o nature_n and_o faculty_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v different_a be_v conform_v to_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o material_n and_o the_o earth_n whence_o the_o source_n proceed_v so_o that_o among_o the_o medicinal_a and_o healthful_a faculty_n of_o these_o water_n we_o find_v some_o water_n and_o vapour_n mortal_a which_o issue_n out_o of_o some_o muddy_a earth_n evil_a in_o itself_o pliny_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o natural_a history_n write_v that_o in_o italy_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o campagna_n of_o siâ—…vessa_n and_o pozzuolo_n be_v vent_n or_o breathe_n so_o evil_a that_o they_o evaporate_v a_o mortal_a air_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o circle_v the_o lak_a anianus_n not_o far_o from_o the_o say_a water_n appear_v a_o cave_n call_v grotta_n di_fw-mi cane_n eight_o or_o nine_o pace_n in_o circuit_n by_o which_o mouth_n two_o or_o more_o man_n may_v commodious_o enter_v together_o where_o from_o the_o inmost_a part_n of_o the_o stone_n from_o its_o invisible_a pore_n proceed_v hot_a spirit_n but_o so_o subtle_a and_o dry_a that_o they_o carry_v not_o with_o they_o any_o similitude_n of_o smoke_n or_o vapour_n although_o they_o condense_a the_o air_n driven_z thither_o by_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o cold_n of_o the_o cavern_n with_o great_a heat_n and_o change_v they_o into_o water_n as_o the_o dâ—…ops_n demonstrate_v which_o hang_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o cave_n shine_v like_o little_a staâ—…rs_n when_o they_o be_v behold_v at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o cave_n by_o those_o without_o in_o the_o light_n they_o have_v be_v often_o take_v for_o drop_n of_o quicksilver_n all_o man_n general_o believe_v this_o grotta_n to_o have_v such_o a_o innate_a property_n that_o if_o any_o live_a thing_n shall_v pass_v the_o prefix_a term_n of_o a_o certain_a ditch_n in_o the_o entrance_n it_o will_v without_o doubt_n sudden_o fall_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o will_v be_v whole_o deprive_v of_o life_n if_o not_o immediate_o draw_v out_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o near_a stand_a water_n or_o pool_n call_v agnano_n by_o who_o coldness_n only_o in_o a_o short_a time_n by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o recover_v life_n whereof_o traveller_n daily_o make_v experiment_n if_o curious_a to_o know_v the_o wonder_n of_o nature_n by_o cast_v in_o cock_n or_o dog_n or_o some_o other_o live_v creature_n to_o which_o they_o fasten_v a_o rope_n to_o draw_v they_o up_o by_o leandro_n alberto_n write_v that_o charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n when_o a_o hundred_o and_o 14._o year_n since_o he_o drive_v out_o the_o spanish_a and_o for_o some_o time_n lord_v over_o naples_n cause_v a_o ass_n to_o be_v drive_v in_o who_o sudden_o whirl_v about_o and_o die_v another_o who_o two_o hundred_o year_n since_o write_v of_o these_o bath_n relate_v that_o a_o foot_n hardy_a rash_a soldier_n run_v in_o arm_a and_o die_v miserable_o corona_n pighio_n write_v that_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o charles_n prince_n of_o cleves_n the_o spanish_a captain_n cast_v two_o cheerful_a dog_n by_o force_n into_o the_o grotta_n who_o strive_v all_o possible_a to_o avoid_v it_o as_o if_o they_o have_v former_o experiment_v the_o danger_n the_o which_o be_v take_v out_o dead_a by_o mean_n of_o the_o refresh_a water_n in_o the_o aforenamed_a lake_n be_v restore_v to_o life_n one_o of_o which_o be_v again_o cast_v into_o the_o cave_n and_o be_v thence_o draw_v &_o cast_v into_o the_o lake_n return_v not_o thereby_o to_o life_n be_v leave_v for_o dead_a on_o the_o bank_n who_o not_o long_o after_o as_o wake_v from_o a_o profound_a sleep_n raise_v himself_o and_o limp_a and_o stagger_v so_o soon_o as_o possible_a run_v away_o every_o one_o that_o see_v it_o smile_v and_o charles_n praise_v the_o dog_n that_o he_o will_v not_o for_o that_o time_n become_v a_o victim_n to_o the_o bear_v after_o this_o trial_n they_o cast_v a_o brand_n end_v light_v into_o the_o grotta_n beyond_o the_o prefix_a sign_n which_o come_v to_o the_o bottom_n seem_v to_o extinguish_v and_o raise_v up_o a_o little_a high_o to_o rekindle_v which_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o superficies_n as_o more_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o bottom_n consume_v the_o more_o subtle_a nutriment_n of_o the_o flame_n but_o have_v less_o vigour_n at_o more_o distance_n from_o the_o foundation_n they_o rather_o rekindle_v the_o hot_a and_o gross_a smoke_n and_o flame_n of_o the_o brandsend_v as_o we_o see_v the_o flame_n of_o a_o light_a candle_n will_v pass_v to_o another_o new_o put_v out_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o so_o oak_n and_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n when_o unite_v by_o a_o burn_a glass_n be_v very_o vigorous_a and_o will_v set_v tow_n or_o flax_n on_o fire_n if_o approach_v too_o near_o pighius_fw-la through_o his_o exceed_a love_n to_o study_v travial_v over_o italy_n and_o have_v a_o extreme_a desire_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n by_o which_o he_o may_v acquire_v knowledge_n wonder_v at_o the_o report_n of_o the_o miracle_n of_o pozzuolo_n resolve_v to_o search_v out_o the_o cause_n by_o a_o near_a scrutiny_n than_o have_v be_v make_v by_o other_o he_o can_v not_o believe_v that_o those_o drop_n that_o hang_v so_o resplendent_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o caverne_n be_v quicksilver_n wherefore_o be_v counsel_v by_o a_o certain_a juvenile_n and_o youthful_a audacity_n he_o pass_v the_o propose_a measure_n in_o the_o cavern_n have_v incline_v his_o body_n a_o little_a and_o get_v somewhat_o near_a he_o find_v they_o be_v drop_n of_o clear_a water_n and_o take_v they_o on_o his_o finger_n from_o the_o sharp_a pendent_n of_o the_o rock_n he_o demonstrate_v the_o truth_n to_o his_o companion_n require_v they_o either_o to_o believe_v or_o enter_v and_o make_v proof_n which_o also_o happen_v for_o that_o antonio_n anistelo_n and_o arnoldio_n niveldio_n two_o holandesi_n noble_a youth_n and_o companion_n in_o the_o journey_n with_o pighius_fw-la get_v near_o who_o when_o he_o have_v for_o some_o time_n stand_v in_o the_o cave_n and_o perceive_v the_o heat_n how_o it_o ascend_v from_o his_o foot_n to_o his_o leg_n and_o knee_n yet_o undergo_v no_o other_o than_o a_o giddiness_n and_o pain_n in_o his_o head_n and_o sweat_v only_o on_o the_o forehead_n and_o the_o temple_n through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o place_n he_o learn_v by_o experience_n that_o that_o heat_n and_o those_o nocive_a vapour_n be_v not_o lusty_a and_o violent_a but_o when_o near_o their_o rise_n and_o there_o they_o kill_v small_a animal_n or_o great_a but_o chief_o the_o four_o footed_a because_o they_o always_o go_v with_o their_o head_n downward_o whereby_o be_v necessitate_v to_o draw_v in_o with_o their_o breath_n those_o hot_a and_o boil_a vapour_n their_o vital_a spirit_n become_v sudden_o suffocate_v with_o too_o much_o heat_n the_o which_o also_o be_v as_o sudden_o relieve_v by_o the_o immediate_a refreshment_n of_o the_o water_n in_o the_o lake_n if_o the_o animal_n be_v forthwith_o cast_v therein_o when_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o cavern_n whilst_o pighius_fw-la be_v perform_v this_o a_o italian_a who_o guard_v some_o herd_n wonder_v strange_o at_o his_o temerity_n and_o remain_v astonish_v at_o the_o success_n many_o time_n demand_v if_o he_o do_v it_o not_o by_o the_o magic_a art_n nor_o will_v he_o be_v persuade_v that_o pighius_fw-la can_v avoid_v the_o nociveness_n of_o that_o grotta_n
otherwise_o then_o by_o enchantment_n or_o witch_n craft_n which_o make_v he_o mock_v at_o the_o plebeian_a simplicity_n laugh_v at_o the_o vulgar_a who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n attribute_v that_o to_o the_o magic_a art_n which_o appear_v wonderful_a and_o produce_v stupendous_a effect_n from_o their_o incapacity_n to_o comprehend_v the_o cause_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o voyage_n from_o the_o bucca_fw-la coronea_fw-la we_o be_v bring_v to_o zolfettara_n as_o at_o present_a they_o call_v those_o place_n which_o be_v of_o old_a celebrate_v with_o the_o invention_n of_o various_a fable_n of_o old_a poet_n for_o these_o wonder_n of_o nature_n who_o sing_v that_o the_o giant_n bury_v under_o this_o mountain_n even_o from_o hell_n cast_v forth_o of_o their_o throat_n flame_n at_o that_o time_n when_o earthquake_n happen_v et_fw-la montes_fw-la scopulos_fw-la terrasque_fw-la invertere_fw-la dorse_v these_o mountain_n be_v full_a of_o sulphur_n alum_n and_o vitriol_n the_o chief_a whereof_o as_o strabo_n write_v stand_v pendent_a at_o a_o few_o pace_n distance_n from_o the_o colonna_n of_o pozzuolo_n now_o distant_a from_o the_o castle_n novo_fw-la about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o form_n of_o which_o place_n it_o be_v guess_v that_o the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v at_o last_o consume_v and_o emit_v into_o the_o profundity_n of_o the_o near_a valley_n by_o the_o continual_a fire_n whence_o that_o which_o of_o old_a be_v a_o high_a and_o eminent_a top_n or_o head_n be_v now_o a_o great_a ditch_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o a_o valley_n and_o that_o which_o be_v of_o old_a the_o rib_n and_o flank_n of_o a_o mountain_n be_v now_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o shelf_n and_o rock_n which_o surround_v the_o plain_a with_o a_o certain_a fence_n in_o length_n about_o a_o thousand_o and_o fifty_o foot_n in_o breadth_n about_o a_o thousand_o foot_n pliny_n write_v that_o they_o be_v nominate_v from_o their_o whiteness_n leucogei_n and_o the_o plain_a or_o level_n campagna_n phlegerea_n from_o the_o flame_n and_o fire_n there_o ever_o extant_a which_o silius_n the_o italian_a confirm_v cornelius_n strabo_n call_v this_o place_n the_o piazza_n and_o shop_n of_o vulcan_n where_o likewise_o some_o fable_n the_o giant_n to_o be_v overcome_v by_o hercules_n here_o the_o mountain_n seem_v continual_o to_o burn_v at_o their_o root_n for_o that_o on_o all_o side_n they_o emit_v smoke_n by_o many_o mouth_n which_o smell_v of_o sulphur_n which_o smoke_n be_v blow_v by_o the_o wind_n all_o over_o the_o neighbour_a country_n and_o sometime_o to_o naples_n ancient_o these_o hill_n as_o we_o draw_v from_o dion_n cassius_n and_o strabo_n emit_v great_a fire_n as_o also_o those_o about_o the_o lucrino_n and_o averno_n which_o be_v not_o a_o few_o burn_v and_o emit_v like_o furnace_n gross_a smoke_n and_o flame_n now_o the_o plain_a as_o also_o the_o hill_n phlegrei_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o perpetual_a flame_n and_o be_v cavernous_a in_o many_o place_n and_o become_v yellowish_a as_o from_o the_o material_a and_o colour_n of_o sulphur_n the_o earth_n when_o spurn_v by_o the_o foot_n resound_v like_o a_o drum_n through_o its_o concavity_n underneath_o where_o you_o may_v hear_v with_o wonder_n under_o your_o sit_fw-mi boil_a water_n gross_a and_o inflame_a smoke_n to_o make_v a_o horrid_a noise_n and_o run_v too_o and_o fro_o through_o the_o subterranean_a cavern_n which_o the_o force_n of_o the_o exhalation_n have_v make_v which_o how_o great_a you_o may_v thence_o guess_v stop_v any_o of_o those_o mouth_n or_o hole_n with_o a_o good_a great_a stone_n and_o you_o shall_v sudden_o and_o with_o violence_n see_v it_o amove_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o smoke_n here_o they_o compose_v medicinable_a pot_n of_o brimstone_n in_o the_o same_o plain_a or_o level_n lie_v also_o a_o great_a marish_a fill_v always_o with_o a_o black_a scald_a hot_a water_n which_o sometime_o use_v to_o change_v place_n and_o the_o water_n make_v themselves_o hard_a as_o try_v sewit_n use_v be_v cold_a to_o bind_v itself_o to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n it_o be_v melt_v in_o do_v thereby_o and_o with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o exhalation_n increase_v or_o diminish_v when_o i_o be_v there_o it_o boil_a with_o great_a noise_n and_o smoke_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o huge_a chauldron_n fill_v with_o blackish_a mud_n and_o therefore_o exceed_v not_o then_o its_o bound_n and_o limit_n but_o i_o remember_v that_o at_o my_o view_n thereof_o this_o vorago_fw-la mount_v and_o cast_v up_o of_o asudden_a like_o a_o pyramid_n eight_o or_o nine_o foot_n high_a beyond_o the_o common_a stature_n of_o man_n that_o thick_a water_n yellow_a and_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o sulphur_n which_o also_o the_o people_n of_o pozzuolo_n affirm_v add_v that_o sometime_o it_o will_v rise_v from_o sixteen_o to_o twenty_o four_o foot_n when_o the_o sea_n be_v in_o a_o storm_n this_o water_n be_v of_o various_a colour_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o sulphur_n and_o sometime_o other_o according_a as_o the_o subterranean_a wind_n be_v disturb_v by_o the_o sea_n blast_v and_o be_v in_o vigoured_a among_o the_o flame_n with_o all_o possible_a force_n expel_v some_o of_o the_o earth_n mix_v with_o divers_a colour_n from_o the_o deep_a vein_n these_o very_a wind_n when_o most_o quiet_a under_o ground_n the_o top_n of_o the_o fen_n or_o moor_n be_v only_o disturb_v cause_v a_o gross_a thick_a water_n colour_v with_o black_a to_o be_v cast_v out_o these_o thing_n of_o such_o occult_a nature_n do_v certain_o afford_v useful_a and_o welcome_a matter_n for_o consideration_n and_o study_n to_o such_o as_o love_v to_o search_v thereinto_o which_o cicero_n very_o pertinent_o term_n the_o natural_a food_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o hence_o we_o certain_o know_v that_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o in_o every_o part_n solid_a and_o massy_a but_o in_o some_o place_n hollow_a cavernous_a and_o full_a of_o vein_n and_o pore_n like_v as_o be_v the_o live_a body_n of_o any_o animal_n and_o that_o with_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o embody_a element_n water_n and_o air_n it_o become_v penetrate_v and_o be_v by_o the_o same_o nourish_v increase_v or_o diminish_v together_o with_o its_o several_a kind_n and_o change_n of_o plant_n and_o that_o the_o earth_n soop_v up_o vast_a quantity_n of_o the_o sea_n water_n disperse_v on_o it_o by_o mean_n of_o those_o pore_n the_o which_o be_v encounter_v by_o some_o fierce_a wind_n occasion_n a_o motion_n of_o those_o water_n in_o its_o inmost_a part_n and_o in_o the_o straight_a passage_n and_o the_o same_o wind_n there_o split_v in_o sunder_o among_o the_o rock_n and_o stone_n grow_v violent_o hot_a and_o kindle_v vast_a fire_n the_o which_o conâ—…uming_v whatever_o they_o meet_v empty_a the_o internal_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o draw_v to_o themselves_o through_o those_o pore_n the_o neighbour_a wind_n together_o with_o great_a smoke_n they_o there_o augment_v beyond_o measure_n search_v out_o a_o egress_n with_o horrible_a noise_n and_o shake_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o mountain_n pellunt_fw-la oppositas_fw-la mole_n ac_fw-la vincula_fw-la rumpunt_fw-la as_o more_o at_o large_a cornelius_n severus_n a_o most_o learned_a poet_n have_v declare_v in_o his_o aenea_fw-la and_o hence_o proceed_v the_o earthquake_n whirlpoole_n and_o open_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o force_v out_o of_o flame_n the_o rivulet_n of_o fire_n boil_a fountain_n and_o hot_a vapour_n dion_z cassius_z writes_z that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o say_a mountain_n of_o pozzuolo_n have_v more_o fountain_n of_o run_a fire_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o water_n that_o through_o the_o excessive_a heat_n the_o water_n take_v fire_n and_o burn_v and_o the_o fire_n with_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o water_n acquire_v a_o fluxible_a corpulency_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o these_o contrary_a element_n do_v not_o separate_v and_o we_o find_v even_o in_o our_o time_n that_o the_o flame_n and_o sulphur_n conserve_n and_o nourish_v themselves_o in_o these_o water_n and_o that_o they_o endure_v for_o so_o many_o age_n and_o never_o consume_v but_o always_o continue_v and_o gush_v out_o in_o the_o same_o conduit_n the_o which_o severus_n the_o poet_n gracious_o set_v down_o in_o these_o verse_n atque_fw-la haec_fw-la ipsa_fw-la tamen_fw-la jam_fw-la quondam_a extincta_fw-la fuissent_fw-la ni_fw-fr furtim_fw-la aggeneret_fw-la secretis_fw-la callibus_fw-la humour_n materiam_fw-la silvamque_fw-la svam_fw-la pressoque_fw-la canali_fw-la huc_fw-la illuc_fw-la ageret_fw-la ventos_fw-la &_o pasceret_fw-la ignes_fw-la so_o also_o he_o write_v of_o the_o phlegraean_a field_n and_o of_o the_o same_o place_n between_o naples_n and_o cuma_n whereof_o we_o now_o discourse_v viz._n ejus_fw-la ab_fw-la aeternâ—…_n piâ—…guescens_fw-la ubere_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o merces_fw-la legitur_fw-la as_o at_o present_a the_o king_n exhaust_v a_o great_a toll_n from_o that_o brimstone_n and_o merchandise_n of_o alum_n we_o observe_v furthermore_o
that_o these_o sulphurous_a or_o brimstone_n water_v commix_v with_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o with_o the_o ash_n of_o burn_n turn_v into_o stone_n after_o they_o have_v cool_v themselves_o by_o run_v a_o short_a course_n and_o that_o they_o communicate_v the_o same_o faculty_n to_o those_o river_n and_o brook_n with_o which_o they_o commix_v whereof_o though_o a_o clear_a experiment_n can_v be_v have_v yet_o that_o innate_a quality_n in_o all_o the_o river_n of_o italy_n as_o the_o tybâ—…r_n the_o â—…everone_n the_o lake_n of_o luca_n in_o the_o nera_fw-mi and_o other_o of_o vest_v the_o side_n or_o brim_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o the_o conduit_n whereby_o they_o paâ—…s_v as_o also_o the_o conserves_n and_o reception_n of_o their_o stand_a pool_n give_v sufficient_a proof_n beside_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n and_o daily_o observe_v that_o their_o continue_a wash_v of_o wood_n plant_n arm_n body_n and_o root_n of_o tree_n the_o stubble_n of_o herb_n and_o the_o leaf_n by_o little_a &_o little_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o scurf_n of_o stone_n and_o by_o revolve_v become_v by_o chance_n form_v like_o comfit_n of_o aniâ—…eeds_n fennel_n cinnamon_n and_o almond_n and_o so_o much_o resemble_v such_o that_o with_o no_o great_a difficulty_n some_o more_o greedy_a than_o wary_a have_v be_v cozen_v with_o they_o and_o in_o truth_n what_o vitruvius_n seneca_n dione_n pliny_n and_o other_o have_v write_v of_o the_o wonder_n of_o vesuvius_n and_o pozzuolo_n seem_v beyond_o reason_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o water_n receive_v that_o nature_n and_o particularity_n from_o the_o tenuity_n of_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o burn_a sulphur_n which_o ash_n the_o fire_n have_v in_o part_n reduce_v as_o small_a as_o atom_n in_o part_n dissolve_v into_o liquid_a moisture_n and_o in_o part_n expel_v by_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o subterranean_a fire_n through_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o spring_n we_o observe_v to_o be_v convert_v into_o that_o dust_n which_o the_o ancients_n call_v pozzuolo_n from_o the_o place_n and_o that_o they_o unite_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o attain_v the_o water_n and_o cool_v with_o they_o attain_v the_o just_a substance_n of_o stone_n and_o that_o the_o water_n which_o run_v by_o those_o place_n mutual_o receive_v a_o certain_a nature_n of_o connex_v to_o any_o thing_n so_o that_o they_o easy_o cleave_v to_o the_o body_n they_o touch_v and_o make_v it_o become_v stone_n and_o for_o wonder_n of_o this_o kind_n scarce_o can_v any_o be_v find_v like_o those_o in_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o apennine_n near_o the_o old_a channel_n of_o the_o aâ—…iene_n by_o vico_fw-la varo_n where_o the_o water_n distil_v through_o the_o cleft_n and_o chink_n in_o the_o rock_n in_o their_o fall_n by_o little_a and_o little_a form_n itself_o like_o stone_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o high_a column_n in_o divers_a form_n branchy_a body_n of_o tree_n and_o monstrous_a body_n of_o centaur_n and_o giant_n in_o which_o cavern_n or_o labyriâ—…ths_n of_o pure_a darkness_n with_o candle_n may_v be_v find_v out_o object_n which_o in_o one_o word_n may_v worthy_o be_v say_v to_o feed_v and_o satiate_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o curious_a searcher_n into_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n but_o beware_v that_o the_o light_n be_v not_o extinguish_v by_o the_o frequent_a flapping_n of_o the_o night_n batâ—…_n who_o thither_o retire_v as_o to_o a_o secure_a retreat_n by_o million_o to_o avoid_v the_o light_n of_o the_o day_n thus_o behold_v the_o hill_n leucogei_n and_o the_o various_a surge_n of_o medicinal_a fountain_n of_o bath_n hot_a bath_n and_o the_o cavern_n you_o go_v to_o pozzuolo_n amid_o the_o great_a and_o spacious_a ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a colony_n pozzvolo_n the_o roman_a empire_n flourish_v that_o maritime_a tract_n of_o campania_n about_o cuma_n misena_n and_o pozzuolo_n be_v in_o great_a reputation_n for_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o scite_fw-la the_o quantity_n of_o good_a water_n and_o the_o extreme_a fertility_n of_o the_o field_n and_o therefore_o replenish_v with_o great_a possession_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o proud_a palace_n of_o the_o principal_a man_n and_o to_o speak_v truth_n no_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n nor_o of_o the_o province_n or_o the_o world_n appear_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o roman_n riches_n then_o that_o piece_n of_o campania_n lie_v betweeen_n capua_n and_o naples_n and_o extend_v to_o cuma_n where_o with_o good_a reason_n the_o common_a say_n be_v that_o bacchus_n and_o ceres_n contend_v for_o superiority_n the_o luxury_n and_o sensuality_n of_o which_o maritime_a place_n and_o island_n make_v the_o old_a poet_n in_o their_o ancient_a fable_n of_o delight_n call_v these_o the_o house_n and_o habitation_n of_o the_o syrenes_n and_o this_o cause_v some_o old_a poet_n and_o they_o of_o no_o small_a esteem_n to_o aver_v those_o thing_n which_o happen_v between_o ulysses_n and_o the_o nymph_n calypso_n to_o have_v be_v act_v in_o the_o island_n of_o pozzuolo_n and_o not_o in_o ogygia_n a_o place_n of_o the_o theban_n or_o in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o promontory_n of_o lacinio_n which_o goddess_n by_o some_o call_v the_o daughter_n of_o atlas_n by_o other_o of_o oceanus_n and_o tethys_n be_v hold_v a_o nymph_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o reign_v in_o the_o isle_n ogygia_n receive_v ulysses_n when_o he_o escape_v drown_v and_o take_v this_o name_n from_o her_o adornment_n of_o body_n and_o delight_v she_o live_v in_o homer_n call_v she_o a_o nymph_n very_o well_o adorn_v with_o fair_a riches_n and_o in_o truth_n who_o consider_v the_o shore_n of_o pozzuolo_n must_v in_o truth_n conclude_v that_o to_o his_o imagination_n a_o more_o pleasant_a delightful_a and_o glorious_a place_n can_v be_v find_v out_o than_o it_o nor_o a_o seat_n more_o incline_v by_o nature_n to_o receive_v and_o caress_v traveller_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o poet_n of_o old_a feign_v that_o ulysses_n there_o fix_v and_o dwell_v recollect_v his_o many_o past_a peregrination_n and_o peril_n and_o also_o in_o the_o isle_n ithaca_n whereof_o dion_n cassius_n and_o â—…hilostratus_fw-la lemnius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o apollonius_n make_v mention_n and_o although_o at_o present_a the_o whole_a be_v fill_v with_o ruin_n and_o every_o thing_n lie_v even_o with_o the_o earth_n through_o too_o intolerable_a suffering_n by_o war_n and_o time_n yet_o be_v there_o object_n enough_o which_o such_o as_o will_v reap_v any_o profit_n from_o the_o curiosity_n of_o the_o ancient_a art_n and_o history_n ought_v mature_o and_o with_o great_a industry_n to_o consider_v but_o to_o begin_v pozzuolo_n be_v a_o city_n situate_a on_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o though_o very_o fair_a and_o large_a can_v yet_o be_v at_o all_o compare_v in_o any_o part_n with_o the_o riches_n and_o grandezza_fw-it of_o the_o ancient_a colony_n as_o may_v be_v clear_o extract_v from_o the_o way_n pitch_v with_o flint_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o public_a edifice_n whereof_o the_o sea_n have_v swallow_v up_o one_o part_n &_o earthquake_n and_o war_n the_o other_o it_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a colony_n of_o the_o grecian_n which_o the_o samii_n conduct_v hither_o in_o the_o time_n of_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n in_o the_o sixty_o second_v olimpiad_n as_o the_o chronologer_n eusebius_n write_v and_o stephanus_n â—…ysantius_n confirm_v which_o happen_v about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o republic_n of_o the_o samii_n be_v tie_v ranize_v by_o the_o three_o brother_n polycrates_n silus_n and_o pantagnostus_fw-la at_o that_o time_n also_o pythagoras_n samius_n fly_v from_o his_o own_o country_n in_o morava_n attain_v the_o potent_a city_n of_o italy_n croione_n where_o he_o lay_v down_o a_o new_a philosophy_n then_o call_v italian_a and_o by_o it_o acquire_v a_o high_a esteem_n with_o who_o law_n the_o italian_a city_n be_v reform_v from_o the_o grecian_a by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o three_o hundred_o of_o his_o scholar_n as_o diogenes_n laertius_n write_v receive_v the_o government_n of_o aristocracy_n under_o which_o they_o live_v happy_o for_o many_o age_n other_o will_v likewise_o that_o the_o colony_n of_o the_o samii_n from_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a empire_n wherewith_o it_o be_v govern_v be_v call_v dicearchia_n by_o which_o name_n all_o the_o greek_a writer_n style_v it_o and_o many_o time_n after_o their_o example_n the_o latin_n strabo_n write_v dicearchia_n be_v once_o the_o piazza_n of_o the_o cumani_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o roman_n call_v it_o pozzuolo_n either_o as_o some_o will_n from_o the_o many_o deep_a piâ—…s_n or_o as_o other_o from_o the_o sulphurous_a stenche_n of_o the_o water_n there_o arise_v it_o become_v under_o the_o power_n of_o roman_n in_o the_o war_n with_o hannibal_n when_o capua_n be_v take_v by_o
annal_n set_v forth_o who_o write_v that_o his_o father_n be_v a_o man_n appertain_v to_o the_o censor_n whence_o it_o be_v impssioble_a but_o l._n pisone_fw-la mus_fw-la have_v be_v his_o father_n of_o who_o the_o eloquent_a tongue_n of_o cicero_n speak_v so_o much_o ill_o as_o that_o he_o be_v banish_v whilst_o he_o be_v consul_n he_o be_v then_o censor_n in_o the_o seven_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o three_o year_n whilst_o caesar_n dictator_n war_v against_o the_o confederate_n of_o pompey_n among_o all_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o employment_n which_o the_o calphurnian_a family_n participate_v they_o only_o twice_o administer_v the_o censorship_n the_o first_o time_n l._n pisone_fw-la frugi_n be_v censor_n after_o the_o consulacy_n in_o the_o 695_o year_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v tribune_n of_o the_o people_n prevail_v for_o that_o law_n against_o the_o rapine_n of_o the_o provincial_a magistrate_n and_o the_o second_o time_n fifty_o eight_o year_n after_o this_o temple_n be_v so_o well_o build_v that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o so_o many_o age_n neither_o time_n the_o consumer_n of_o all_o thing_n nor_o the_o insolence_n of_o enemy_n who_o have_v many_o time_n destroy_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n have_v be_v able_a to_o ruinate_v which_o can_v not_o come_v otherwise_o to_o pass_v theâ—…_n from_o the_o beam_n be_v compose_v of_o marble_n in_o which_o scarce_o a_o fasten_n appear_v yet_o the_o impetuous_a force_n of_o the_o earthquake_n have_v in_o part_n move_v it_o out_o of_o order_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o right_a angle_n of_o the_o frontispiece_n be_v fall_v with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o title_n where_o certain_a rupture_n appear_v of_o such_o esteem_n be_v this_o fabric_n that_o the_o architector_n be_v not_o ashamed_a the_o work_n be_v finish_v to_o place_v their_o name_n there_o be_v luccio_n cocino_n liberta_fw-la of_o luca_n and_o caio_n postumi_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o left_a wall_n of_o the_o church_n in_o these_o word_n l._n cocceius_n c._n postumi_fw-la l._n auctus_n architect_n many_o other_o holy_a sacred_a place_n that_o be_v therein_o be_v either_o fall_v to_o nothing_o or_o at_o least_o wise_a very_o bad_o handle_v the_o temple_n of_o neptune_n as_o cicero_n affirm_v be_v the_o most_o famous_a of_o which_o some_o great_a fragment_n to_o this_o day_n remain_v near_o san_n francisco_n as_o vault_n arch_n huge_a wall_n &_o other_o place_n with_o their_o nook_n for_o the_o statue_n but_o its_o column_n and_o high_a ornament_n of_o marble_n be_v take_v away_o also_o near_o the_o amphitheatre_n be_v the_o footstep_n &_o ruin_n of_o a_o temple_n which_o antonius_n pius_n augustus_n have_v erect_v to_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n his_o father_n who_o die_v at_o baia_n in_o the_o manor_n house_n of_o cicero_n as_o spartianus_n relate_v some_o year_n last_o past_o many_o fair_a statue_n and_o vast_a piece_n of_o column_n and_o marble_n be_v amove_v together_o with_o the_o eulogy_n of_o nerva_n trajan_n and_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o father_n grandfather_n and_o great_a grandfather_n to_o who_o antonius_n have_v create_v they_o god_n have_v 〈◊〉_d sacerdotal_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o flamen_n and_o their_o companion_n and_o hence_o some_o believe_v he_o obtain_v the_o surname_n of_o pius_n the_o pious_a as_o we_o be_v instruct_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a spartianus_n and_o by_o julius_n capitolinus_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o nymph_n extant_a on_o the_o sea_n shore_n without_o pozzvolo_n it_o seem_v very_o likely_a that_o either_o the_o sea_n or_o earthquake_n have_v swallow_v up_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o nymph_n the_o which_o we_o read_v in_o the_o 8_o book_n of_o philostratus_n cennius_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o apo_n lonius_fw-la tianeus_fw-la domitianus_n the_o emperor_n build_v on_o the_o sea_n shore_n without_o pozzuolo_n he_o write_v that_o it_o be_v build_v with_o white_a stone_n and_o that_o of_o old_a it_o be_v famous_a for_o divination_n and_o that_o in_o it_o be_v find_v a_o fountain_n of_o run_a spring_n water_n from_o the_o which_o though_o any_o quantity_n be_v take_v away_o it_o be_v never_o perceive_v to_o diminish_v but_o this_o with_o â—…nfinite_a other_o antiquity_n be_v now_o go_v to_o nothing_o yet_o now_o be_v evident_a at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o land_n near_o the_o via_fw-la campana_n in_o the_o sea_n a_o fountain_n of_o sweet_a water_n which_o gurgle_v to_o this_o day_n with_o great_a force_n who_o source_n may_v be_v always_o perceive_v almost_o to_o admiration_n if_o the_o sea_n be_v quiet_a and_o calm_a let_v the_o studious_a of_o antiquity_n consider_v if_o in_o this_o place_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o nymph_n may_v have_v be_v which_o conjecture_n will_v not_o seem_v far_o from_o truth_n upon_o weigh_v the_o word_n of_o philostratus_n who_o relate_v that_o apolloneus_fw-la trineus_n appear_v to_o his_o two_o dâ—…sciples_n damides_n and_o demetrius_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o nymph_n on_o the_o sea_n shore_n without_o pozzuolo_n who_o be_v dispute_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o abovenamed_a fountain_n where_o also_o be_v the_o island_n of_o calissus_fw-la to_o who_o the_o success_n of_o what_o happen_v with_o ulysses_n they_o relate_v in_o the_o fable_n furthermore_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o colony_n remain_v yet_o a_o most_o huge_a amphitheatre_n little_o less_o than_o entire_a compose_v of_o square_a stone_n the_o which_o not_o withstand_v its_o ill_a treatment_n by_o earthquake_n the_o take_v away_o many_o of_o its_o stone_n and_o the_o plough_v of_o its_o soil_n yet_o appear_v in_o its_o first_o form_n enlarge_v into_o a_o more_o lâ—…rge_a circuit_n than_o be_v usual_a for_o the_o emperor_n &_o leandro_n alberto_n say_v that_o by_o measure_v he_o find_v it_o to_o be_v in_o length_n in_o the_o plain_a within_o 172_o foot_n in_o breadth_n only_o 92._o foot_n ferrante_n loffredo_n marquis_n of_o trevico_n affirm_v this_o the_o most_o ancient_a amphitheatre_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v build_v before_o rome_n lose_v its_o liberty_n under_o the_o emperor_n from_o a_o old_a inscription_n in_o marble_n there_o find_v demonstrate_v under_o what_o consul_n this_o fabric_n be_v repair_v at_o the_o public_a expense_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o pozzuolo_n which_o inscription_n although_o much_o seek_v for_o by_o i_o i_o have_v not_o the_o good_a hap_n to_o see_v many_o fragment_n of_o acqueduct_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v which_o either_o pass_v through_o or_o suround_v the_o mountain_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o easy_a matter_n to_o number_v the_o conserves_n for_o the_o water_n make_v in_o divers_a form_n some_o entire_a and_o some_o ruinate_v by_o earthquake_n many_o of_o which_o be_v under_o ground_n and_o very_o large_a which_o who_o enter_v without_o a_o clue_n of_o thread_n a_o light_n or_o a_o well_o practise_v guide_n may_v dwell_v there_o for_o ever_o so_o intricate_a be_v the_o labyrinth_n build_v without_o gate_n head_n or_o turn_a street_n from_o which_o we_o may_v assure_o know_v that_o the_o roman_n with_o vast_a expense_n thither_o draw_v and_o therein_o preserve_v great_a plenty_n of_o those_o sweet_a water_n abound_v on_o that_o maritimate_a coast_n the_o vulgar_a unskilled_a in_o old_a history_n as_o in_o all_o thing_n very_o ignorant_a have_v most_o injurious_o express_v themselves_o in_o give_v ridiculous_a name_n to_o these_o edifice_n call_v they_o piscine_fw-la mirabili_fw-la wonderful_a fishpool_n cento_n celle_n the_o hundred_o cell_n and_o grotte_v draconarie_a dragon_n cave_n so_o also_o have_v they_o handle_v the_o fountain_n and_o bath_n in_o number_n forty_o or_o more_o between_o pozzuolo_n misseno_fw-la and_o cuma_n of_o divers_a sort_n and_o efficacious_a for_o sundry_a disease_n but_o it_o be_v not_o our_o purpose_n to_o look_v back_o and_o take_v notice_n by_o one_o and_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n have_v already_o set_v forth_o whatever_o be_v there_o rare_a and_o worthy_a view_n we_o shall_v therefore_o refer_v such_o as_o desire_v more_o ample_a and_o complete_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o like_a object_n to_o leandro_n alberto_n and_o the_o other_o writer_n herein_o before_o mention_v the_o description_n of_o the_o ancient_a port_n of_o pozzuolo_n such_o and_o so_o great_a wonder_n as_o here_o by_o degree_n present_v themselves_o to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o traveller_n as_o he_o approach_v the_o sea_n side_n may_v well_o entertain_v he_o for_o like_a mountain_n in_o the_o water_n rise_v the_o immense_a mole_n of_o the_o old_a port_n that_o be_v thirteen_o immense_a pile_n which_o spring_n out_o of_o the_o water_n like_o square_a tower_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v conjoin_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o bridge_n by_o frequent_a arch_n but_o now_o by_o fortune_n and_o antiquity_n those_o gross_a engine_n be_v separate_v and_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o some_o of_o the_o arch_n render_v it_o unpassable_a from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o which_o
stagne_fw-la or_o moor_n about_o a_o thousand_o pace_n distant_a from_o the_o allodgment_n of_o the_o armada_n and_o therefore_o the_o neighbour_a precinct_n as_o also_o the_o miseno_n begin_v to_o be_v accommodate_v for_o the_o soldier_n station_n for_o that_o the_o fleet_n there_o be_v wont_n to_o winter_n and_o both_o strabo_n and_o servius_n the_o commentator_n upon_o virgil_n report_n that_o the_o wood_n and_o tree_n on_o averno_n be_v cut_v down_o because_o they_o through_o their_o thickness_n render_v the_o air_n offensive_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n furthermore_o hill_n be_v bore_v through_o and_o level_a way_n lay_v to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v be_v a_o short_a and_o facile_a access_n to_o the_o shore_n of_o baia_n and_o lucrino_n and_o that_o fresh_a water_n may_v never_o be_v defective_a with_o infinite_a expense_n and_o no_o less_o labour_n rivulet_n from_o river_n and_o fountain_n from_o spring_n be_v convey_v thither_o from_o a_o far_o off_o cistern_n and_o conservatory_n be_v build_v vast_a enough_o in_o divers_a figure_n as_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o place_n afford_v both_o in_o the_o plain_a and_o under_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o the_o hill_n that_o so_o cold_a water_n may_v be_v at_o all_o time_n ready_a for_o refresh_v the_o body_n in_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v for_o these_o reason_n that_o we_o find_v the_o miseno_n in_o great_a part_n hollow_a and_o concave_n within_o and_o expose_v to_o the_o air_n to_o the_o very_a top_n in_o which_o we_o see_v sit_v place_n for_o wash_v bath_n lake_n and_o table_n for_o eat_v be_v within_o full_a of_o grott_n way_n and_o edifice_n arch_v here_o and_o there_o sustain_v by_o frequent_a pillar_n part_v build_v with_o brick_n part_v cut_v out_o of_o the_o same_o rock_n among_o which_o edifice_n the_o big_a conservatory_n of_o the_o water_n call_v vulgar_o grotta_n dragonacia_n be_v admi_a rabble_n as_o be_v the_o conveyance_n into_o it_o for_o the_o rain_n water_n descend_v from_o the_o promontory_n the_o which_o grotta_n be_v capable_a of_o many_o thousand_o butt_n be_v large_a beyond_o measure_n and_o twnety_n five_o foot_n deep_a the_o largeness_n not_o be_v to_o be_v measure_v for_o that_o the_o vault_n and_o ruin_n fall_v into_o it_o have_v fill_v many_o part_n of_o it_o all_o these_o conservatory_n be_v incrusted_a or_o plaster_v with_o a_o certain_a hard_a composition_n use_v by_o the_o ancients_n for_o render_v they_o tenable_a of_o the_o water_n so_o that_o none_o can_v pass_v nor_o soak_v through_o the_o inward_a space_n between_o the_o wall_n be_v two_o hundred_o foot_n long_o and_o eighteen_o broad_a have_v four_o door_n through_o which_o be_v entrance_n into_o four_o great_a chamber_n near_o these_o be_v other_o conserves_n different_a in_o artifice_n and_o grandeur_n that_o which_o vulgar_o they_o call_v cento_n camere_n from_o the_o multitude_n of_o abode_n by_o some_o thought_n to_o be_v nerva_n prison_n where_o among_o the_o other_o fabric_n they_o preserve_v their_o water_n be_v wonderful_a for_o the_o vastness_n and_o art_n wherewith_o it_o be_v build_v its_o wall_n within_o be_v conjâ—…ined_v within_o in_o square_n and_o support_v the_o vault_n form_v every_o where_o square_a chamber_n which_o on_o all_o side_n have_v small_a door_n by_o which_o may_v go_v from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o servant_n who_o office_n it_o be_v when_o the_o water_n be_v spend_v to_o cleanse_v they_o of_o the_o dirt_n and_o soil_n the_o vault_n of_o these_o chamber_n have_v certain_a open_a hole_n whereby_o the_o water_n may_v be_v draw_v up_o as_o occasion_n require_v the_o piscina_fw-la mirabili_fw-la or_o pool_n for_o water_n be_v admirable_a and_o famous_a and_o know_v by_o this_o name_n the_o which_o be_v yet_o almost_o entire_a on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o promontory_n of_o miseno_n towards_o the_o port_n for_o the_o navy_n and_o cuma_n this_o fabric_n leandrus_n albertus_n affirm_v be_v enclose_v by_o four_o wall_n be_v five_o hundred_o foot_n long_o and_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o broad_a and_o the_o vault_n somewhat_o high_a raise_v a_o little_a archwise_o from_o the_o wall_n it_o rise_v high_a towards_o the_o middle_n be_v support_v upon_o forty_o eight_o column_n each_o of_o which_o be_v three_o foot_n square_a which_o be_v dispose_v into_o four_o rank_n represent_v a_o beautiful_a and_o proportionable_a object_n for_o the_o whole_a length_n the_o whole_a fabric_n be_v compose_v of_o brick_n and_o the_o wall_n be_v of_o a_o great_a thickness_n render_v it_o of_o a_o extreme_a firmness_n both_o the_o wall_n and_o pillar_n with_o in_o be_v exact_o incrusted_a as_o useful_a to_o keep_v they_o from_o leak_a and_o in_o the_o arch_n be_v many_o open_a oval_n for_o draw_v up_o the_o water_n at_o each_o end_n be_v forty_o step_n for_o descent_n to_o the_o very_a bottom_n the_o pavement_n on_o the_o side_n be_v high_a even_o to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o porticue_n whence_o be_v a_o descent_n by_o five_o step_n into_o a_o lesser_a chamber_n on_o each_o side_n and_o thence_o be_v a_o descent_n into_o another_o very_a narrow_a enclose_a place_n into_o which_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o water_n purge_v their_o filth_n and_o uncleanness_n the_o which_o be_v afterward_o exhale_v by_o the_o public_a officer_n for_o this_o purpose_n call_v castellarij_fw-la from_o these_o conservatory_n of_o water_n be_v denominate_v castilia_n in_o latin_a all_o the_o pavement_n be_v terras_fw-la beat_v with_o all_o art_n and_o diligence_n so_o that_o to_o this_o day_n it_o hold_v the_o rain_n water_n like_o a_o dish_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o it_o many_o various_o conjecture_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o builder_n of_o so_o vast_a fabric_n some_o whereof_o suppose_n l._n licinius_n luâ—…ullus_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o author_n and_o that_o this_o be_v build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o say_v lucullus_n his_o villa_n which_o plutarch_n and_o varro_n write_v he_o build_v most_o proud_a in_o the_o tract_n of_o baia_n near_o the_o promontory_n of_o misenus_n with_o who_o agree_v suetonius_n and_o cornelius_n tacitus_n who_o write_v that_o tiberâ—…us_a the_o emperor_n die_v in_o the_o same_o villa_n whence_o hinder_v by_o the_o storm_n at_o sea_n be_v sick_a he_o can_v not_o sail_v over_o to_o the_o island_n caprea_n other_o think_v this_o be_v the_o fabric_n of_o nero_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v peschiera_fw-fr di_fw-fr nerone_n and_o suetonius_n write_v that_o he_o begin_v a_o peschery_n extend_v from_o baia_n to_o avernus_n cover_v and_o shut_v in_o by_o porticue_n but_o this_o conjecture_n please_v not_o i_o much_o nor_o any_o other_o who_o have_v diligent_o see_v those_o place_n who_o know_v the_o use_n of_o the_o like_a fabric_n to_o have_v be_v mere_o for_o conserve_n of_o water_n and_o for_o that_o these_o three_o fabric_n afore_o describe_v lie_v so_o contiguous_a one_o to_o the_o other_o it_o may_v not_o be_v far_o from_o the_o purpose_n to_o imagine_v that_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o prince_n his_o successor_n build_v they_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o â—…leet_n since_o it_o be_v assure_o know_v the_o soldier_n thereof_o there_o continual_o lodge_v and_o winter_v some_o vast_a fragment_n of_o their_o military_a lodge_n yet_o be_v extant_a and_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o copy_v out_o some_o epitaph_n of_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o armada_n from_o the_o near_a sepulcher_n wherein_o be_v place_v the_o name_n of_o the_o praetorian_a ship_n as_o feed_v isede_n gallo_n wherein_o they_o have_v serve_v whereof_o some_o brief_a one_o for_o delight_n of_o the_o studious_a of_o antiquity_n hereunder_o follow_v d._n m._n ti_o porroniceletis_n nat._n alex._n ex._n iii_o isidevix_fw-la ann._n xl._o mil._n be_o xiiii_o titi._n us._n aquilibus_fw-la epidius_n parisi_n iii_o isid._n h._n a._n m._n fecerunt_fw-la d._n m._n c._n senio_fw-la severo_fw-la manipulato_fw-la ex_fw-la iii_o fide_fw-la natione_fw-la bessus_n vixit_fw-la annos_fw-la xlvi_o emilius_n dolens_fw-la erei_fw-la e._n m._n fecit_fw-la d._n m._n c._n julio_n quarto_fw-la ver_fw-la ex._n pr._n n._n gallo_n m._n cecilius_n felix_n s._n inâ—…ia_n heraclia_n s._n &_o s._n these_o have_v the_o captainship_n of_o the_o fleet_n who_o constant_o reside_v there_o as_o be_v anicetus_n the_o libertine_n of_o nero_n who_o be_v first_o his_o master_n by_o mean_n of_o who_o fraud_n these_o there_o slay_v near_o the_o bauli_n agrippina_n his_o mother_n in_o such_o a_o command_n though_o different_a from_o this_o be_v pliny_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o natural_a history_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n at_o misenus_n and_o there_o govern_v the_o armada_n and_o navy_n at_o the_o eruption_n and_o burn_a of_o the_o vesuvius_n be_v with_o it_o shake_v by_o the_o earthquake_n but_o approach_v too_o near_o with_o his_o ship_n to_o
assist_v the_o oppress_a soldier_n and_o to_o satisfy_v his_o curiosity_n in_o the_o occasion_n of_o those_o fire_n he_o be_v stifle_v by_o the_o ash_n and_o vapour_n of_o this_o burn_a mountain_n as_o aforesaid_a where_o with_o his_o uncle_n pliny_n be_v also_o g._n celius_n the_o son_n of_o his_o sister_n who_o relate_v this_o story_n more_o at_o large_a to_o tacitus_n the_o historian_n and_o certain_o water_n be_v preserve_v in_o these_o fabric_n for_o use_n and_o delight_n both_o in_o lucullus_n his_o villa_n and_o many_o other_o place_n very_o numerous_a in_o that_o piece_n of_o a_o fair_a country_n all_o over_o which_o run_v pipe_n shore_n and_o channel_n all_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o strand_n be_v deform_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o town_n and_o village_n of_o old_a full_a of_o house_n and_o inhabitant_n in_o particular_a that_o part_n between_o formia_fw-la and_o surentum_n move_v compassion_n in_o the_o passer_n by_o at_o sea_n which_o in_o the_o flouri_fw-la sh_v time_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n present_v to_o their_o view_n at_o a_o distance_n the_o effigy_n of_o a_o continue_a city_n by_o the_o quantity_n of_o structure_n and_o proud_a palace_n beautify_v with_o all_o splendour_n pompous_a and_o vast_o expensive_a and_o will_v any_o take_v that_o pain_n now_o as_o by_o a_o strict_a serutiny_n to_o take_v a_o particular_a account_n or_o to_o draw_v draught_n and_o exquisite_a description_n enough_o of_o importance_n may_v be_v find_v to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o curiosity_n and_o to_o fill_v up_o a_o new_a commentary_n nay_o a_o just_a volume_n the_o palace_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v very_o pompous_a in_o those_o part_n on_o the_o maritime_a coast_n be_v 150_o mile_n in_o length_n which_o be_v so_o fill_v with_o palace_n city_n town_n burgh_n bath_n theatre_n and_o such_o other_o proud_a and_o magnificent_a fabric_n begin_v at_o baia_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o f._n herculanus_n and_o voliurnus_fw-la that_o they_o seem_v not_o separate_v but_o one_o great_a and_o fair_a city_n to_o which_o no_o prospect_n can_v be_v comparable_a but_o in_o this_o our_o time_n all_o thing_n there_o be_v ruinate_v except_o naples_n the_o head_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o some_o other_o great_a prince_n the_o ville_n or_o palace_n of_o pleasure_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o we_o may_v grateful_o please_v the_o studious_a in_o these_o thing_n we_o think_v it_o not_o from_o the_o purpose_n to_o run_v over_o some_o of_o the_o more_o noble_a ville_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v build_v in_o these_o part_n that_o famous_a palace_n then_o of_o lucullus_n stand_v in_o the_o terra_fw-la forma_fw-la near_o the_o promontory_n of_o misenus_n discover_v the_o top_n of_o the_o near_a high_a hill_n and_o the_o other_o lesser_a between_o the_o port_n &_o gulf_n of_o baia_n where_o he_o first_o buy_v of_o cornelia_n the_o villa_n of_o sc._n marius_n banish_v by_o l._n sylla_n which_o he_o amplify_v with_o fabric_n garden_n and_o sumptuous_a fishpool_n the_o space_n of_o which_o garden_n appear_v to_o this_o day_n towards_o cuma_n not_o far_o from_o the_o cento_n camere_n and_o footstep_n of_o the_o peschery_n at_o the_o shore_n of_o baia_n with_o grot_n and_o stand_v pool_n cut_v into_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o rock_n by_o art_n that_o they_o may_v be_v a_o refuge_n and_o defence_n to_o the_o fish_n from_o the_o scorch_a sun_n in_o hot_a weather_n as_o m._n varro_n set_v forth_o say_v that_o l._n lucullus_n have_v give_v order_n to_o his_o architector_n to_o consume_v as_o much_o money_n as_o they_o please_v so_o they_o make_v a_o sufficient_a defence_n for_o the_o fish_n against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o provide_v they_o secure_a retreat_n under_o the_o mountain_n so_o that_o when_o this_o work_n be_v complete_v he_o may_v say_v he_o need_v not_o envy_n neptune_n himself_o for_o goodness_n of_o fish_n which_o show_v that_o he_o have_v fishpool_n in_o many_o place_n and_o in_o the_o say_v marcus_z varro_z q_n hortensius_n the_o orator_n reprehend_v m._n lucullus_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o after_o the_o example_n of_o l._n lucullus_n his_o brother_n provide_v for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o his_o fish_n a_o retreat_n into_o the_o fresco_n from_o the_o scorch_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v think_v the_o villa_n of_o m._n lucullus_n stand_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n misenus_n towards_o the_o isle_n procyda_fw-mi ancient_o call_v prochyte_a where_o under_o the_o water_n may_v yet_o be_v perceive_v great_a ruin_n of_o pescharies_n villa_n di_fw-it q._n horteensio_n quintus_fw-la hortensius_n have_v his_o manor_n house_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o baiano_n near_o bauli_n whereof_o some_o relic_n yet_o appear_v on_o the_o shore_n and_o some_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o water_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o famous_a that_o he_o have_v then_o most_o fair_a fishpool_n wâ—…th_v some_o grot_n cut_v into_o the_o mountain_n for_o the_o refuge_n of_o his_o fish_n from_o the_o sun_n ardovi_fw-la so_o much_o be_v they_o then_o give_v to_o the_o like_a pleasure_n for_o which_o c._n cicero_n taunt_a he_o call_v he_o god_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o most_o happy_a in_o his_o peschery_n in_o that_o he_o have_v so_o domesticated_a the_o fish_n that_o they_o come_v at_o his_o câ—…ll_n when_o they_o hear_v his_o voice_n and_o much_o condole_n the_o death_n of_o â—…is_fw-la muraena_fw-la the_o bennet_n fish_n which_o it_o be_v think_v by_o sâ—…me_n will_v stay_v a_o ship_n if_o it_o stick_v to_o it_o of_o who_o a_o friâ—…nd_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d a_o pair_n of_o his_o mullet_n he_o answer_v he_o will_v rather_o give_v hâ—…m_n two_o mule_n out_o of_o his_o litter_n pliny_n write_v that_o after_o q._n hortâ—…rsius_n antâ—…nia_n the_o â—…other_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n possess_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pool_n with_o the_o same_o humour_n and_o that_o she_o so_o much_o love_v a_o 〈◊〉_d that_o she_o cause_v earrings_a of_o gold_n to_o be_v put_v on_o he_o in_o the_o wateâ—…s_n and_o that_o those_o place_n be_v so_o famous_a for_o this_o fact_n that_o marry_o 〈◊〉_d to_o â—…auli_fw-la purposely_o to_o behold_v it_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d neâ—…o_o tâ—…e_a emperor_n cause_v agrippina_n his_o mother_n to_o be_v slâ—…in_v in_o this_o very_a villa_n but_o if_o nâ—…t_o there_o it_o be_v not_o far_o from_o it_o as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o cornelius_n taciâ—…us_n in_o the_o 14_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n domitia_n the_o aunt_n of_o nero_n have_v a_o villa_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n whereof_o in_o the_o 13_o book_n of_o tacitus_n be_v some_o memorial_n and_o dion_n â—…ssius_fw-la say_v that_o nero_n have_v poison_v domitia_n his_o aunt_n possâ—…ssed_a 〈◊〉_d of_o her_o live_n near_o bauli_n and_o ravenâ—…a_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o â—…lius_a i_o be_o pridrius_fw-la report_v of_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n to_o wit_n that_o beside_o many_o palace_n he_o build_v in_o rome_n in_o honour_n of_o julia_n momea_n his_o mother_n he_o build_v one_o most_o sumptuous_a with_o its_o pescherâ—…es_n call_v the_o place_n mamea_n which_o ferrante_n lofredo_n marquis_n of_o trevico_n suppose_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o baia_n where_o he_o likewise_o erect_v many_o other_o in_o honour_n of_o his_o parent_n the_o villa_n of_o c._n piso_n this_o stand_v under_o the_o mountain_n near_o the_o hot_a fountain_n hither_o nero_n leave_v the_o other_o charge_n of_o importance_n often_o retire_v for_o his_o solace_n as_o tacitus_n declare_v in_o the_o 15_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o in_o this_o villa_n nero_n entertain_v his_o mother_n agrippina_n at_o table_n many_o hour_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o festival_n quinquatrus_n a_o feast_n celebrate_v to_o pallas_n five_o day_n but_o with_o intention_n to_o make_v she_o return_v by_o night_n to_o her_o villa_n at_o bauli_n have_v before_o hand_n give_v order_n that_o in_o the_o return_n the_o bark_n wherein_o she_o be_v shall_v be_v sink_v and_o she_o thereby_o be_v drown_v as_o suetonius_n and_o tacitus_n relate_v the_o villa_n of_o c._n marius_n of_o caesar_n and_o of_o pompey_z in_o these_o confine_n likewise_o c._n marius_n caesar_n and_o pompey_n have_v their_o house_n of_o pleasure_n as_o seneca_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o second_o epistle_n but_o they_o stand_v on_o the_o very_a top_n of_o hill_n so_o that_o they_o have_v more_o the_o face_n of_o castle_n and_o fort_n and_o place_n make_v purposely_o to_o protect_v the_o country_n below_o then_o of_o palace_n for_o solace_n pliny_n speak_v of_o that_o of_o marius_n in_o the_o 6_o chapter_n of_o the_o 18_o book_n which_o be_v afterward_o possess_v and_o amplify_v by_o lucullus_n near_o the_o promontory_n of_o misenus_n towards_o the_o port._n but_o the_o villa_n of_o caesar_n stand_v above_o baia_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o tacitus_n
testify_v in_o the_o 15_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n who_o vast_a foundation_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n under_o their_o old_a name_n near_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n that_o of_o pompey_n they_o say_v be_v on_o the_o three_o mountain_n between_o the_o avernus_n and_o the_o contiguous_a tritullian_n hot_a bath_n whence_o the_o surname_n they_o yet_o retain_v and_o there_o some_o year_n since_o be_v find_v a_o statue_n of_o pompey_n the_o villa_n academica_fw-la of_o marcus_n tullius_n cicero_n pliny_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o thirty_o first_o book_n declare_v that_o the_o villa_n of_o cicero_n make_v so_o famous_a by_o his_o write_n be_v in_o these_o quarter_n between_o the_o avernus_n and_o pozzuolo_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n with_o a_o most_o delicious_a grove_n and_o a_o spacious_a hall_n to_o walk_v in_o wherefore_o cicero_n call_v it_o a_o academy_n in_o imitation_n of_o that_o at_o athens_n wherein_o they_o ordinary_o dispute_v walk_v here_o cicero_n make_v his_o sepulcher_n and_o so_o much_o be_v he_o please_v with_o it_o that_o he_o often_o speak_v of_o it_o and_o entitle_v some_o of_o his_o book_n from_o it_o questiones_fw-la academicae_fw-la academic_a question_n atticus_n be_v in_o athens_n cicero_n in_o almost_o every_o letter_n recommend_v his_o academy_n that_o he_o may_v send_v to_o he_o from_o greece_n whatever_o can_v be_v have_v for_o ennoble_v it_o with_o fair_a ornament_n wherein_o atticus_n fail_v not_o according_a to_o the_o occasion_n in_o statue_n picture_n and_o other_o the_o like_a ornament_n whence_o cicero_n in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la attiticum_fw-la praise_v his_o diligence_n and_o the_o thing_n send_v he_o cicero_n be_v retire_v hither_o in_o the_o calamitous_a time_n of_o the_o republic_n to_o spend_v away_o the_o time_n toil_n and_o trouble_n with_o book_n many_o of_o the_o principal_a roman_n repair_v thither_o to_o visit_v he_o and_o take_v some_o counsel_n of_o they_o be_v c._n caesar_n after_o the_o victory_n he_o obtain_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n c._n octavius_n the_o successor_n of_o julius_n yet_o before_o he_o make_v himself_o emperor_n with_o infinite_a other_o but_o after_o that_o cicero_n be_v banish_v the_o villa_n academica_fw-la be_v possess_v by_o c._n antistius_n who_o be_v the_o legate_n of_o caesar_n and_o follow_v his_o faction_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n a_o little_a after_o cicero_n death_n in_o his_o villa_n spring_v up_o fountain_n of_o hot_a water_n good_a among_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o eye_n and_o sight_n celebrate_v by_o tullius_n taureus_n the_o freeman_n of_o cicero_n with_o a_o epigram_n set_v down_o among_o the_o work_n of_o pliny_n who_o write_v this_o success_n and_o judge_v that_o epigram_n worthy_a of_o memory_n we_o must_v believe_v that_o this_o villa_n stand_v where_o now_o the_o stadio_fw-la be_v take_v that_o name_n from_o the_o length_n of_o cicero_n hall_n who_o ruin_n yet_o remain_v so_o distinct_o as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v measure_v how_o long_o it_o be_v and_o although_o this_o stadio_fw-la seem_v to_o stand_v too_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o we_o read_v touch_v cicero_n academy_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o create_v any_o difficulty_n since_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v in_o so_o long_a a_o space_n of_o time_n through_o divers_a cause_n retire_v because_o true_o this_o villa_n in_o cicero_n time_n stand_v over_o water_n at_o leastwise_o conduct_v from_o the_o sea_n by_o certain_a channel_n so_o that_o he_o eat_v at_o table_n may_v cast_v into_o the_o water_n for_o the_o fish_n to_o eat_v &_o angle_v and_o fish_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o hot_a fountain_n be_v extant_a in_o a_o near_a field_n in_o a_o cavern_n underground_o at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v also_o of_o wonderful_a nature_n because_o they_o increase_v and_o decrease_v according_a to_o the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o sea_n by_o day_n and_o by_o night_n in_o their_o increase_n they_o cast_v abundance_n of_o water_n into_o the_o bath_n and_o when_o full_a part_n of_o the_o water_n return_v to_o the_o fountain_n and_o part_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o certain_a small_a channel_n or_o gutter_n make_v to_o that_o purpose_n this_o bath_n vulgar_o call_v bagno_n ciceroniano_n the_o ciceronian_a bath_n and_o by_o physician_n praetense_n or_o tritulliano_n be_v as_o gallant_a and_o entire_a a_o antiquity_n as_o any_o in_o the_o tract_n of_o pozzuolo_n these_o water_n be_v so_o sovereign_a not_o many_o year_n since_o over_o most_o disease_n that_o over_o every_o bath_n be_v write_v for_o what_o cure_v it_o be_v good_a of_o which_o inscription_n some_o letter_n yet_o stand_v but_o the_o physician_n of_o palermo_n as_o they_o tell_v the_o story_n find_v those_o water_n prejudicial_a to_o their_o custom_n go_v with_o instrument_n express_o &_o demolish_v those_o write_n so_o that_o for_o the_o present_a they_o be_v unuseful_a the_o say_a physician_n be_v all_o cast_v away_o in_o their_o return_n thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v touch_a cicero_n famous_a villa_n for_o that_o leander_n and_o other_o writer_n treat_v sufficient_o of_o its_o nature_n and_o other_o thereabouts_o from_o the_o commencement_n of_o cicero_n academical_a question_n be_v comprehend_v that_o the_o villa_n of_o ter._n varro_n a_o most_o learned_a roman_a be_v not_o far_o distant_a but_o the_o determinate_a place_n be_v unknown_a the_o villa_n of_o servilius_z vatia_n seneca_n demonstrate_v in_o his_o fifty_o second_o epistle_n to_o lucullus_n that_o on_o the_o shore_n between_o cuma_n and_o the_o lake_n avernus_n stand_v the_o villa_n of_o servilius_n vatia_n the_o magnificence_n and_o vastness_n of_o which_o fabric_n may_v be_v comprehend_v from_o the_o fragment_n yet_o extant_a he_o say_v two_o cave_n be_v here_o build_v with_o great_a expense_n into_o the_o one_o whereof_o the_o sun_n never_o enter_v and_o on_o the_o other_o it_o shine_v from_o morning_n to_o night_n into_z which_o run_v a_o delicious_a water_n through_o as_o pleasant_a a_o meadow_n with_o many_o fish_n hither_o servilius_n a_o noble_a and_o rich_a man_n retire_v himself_o at_o such_o time_n as_o tiberius_n caesar_n afflict_v many_o noble_a roman_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o honest_a labour_n far_o from_o rome_n in_o peace_n for_o which_o he_o be_v style_v happy_a and_o obtain_v the_o fame_n of_o knowledge_n in_o his_o affair_n above_o other_o by_o that_o mean_n avoid_v danger_n touch_v the_o dead_a and_o other_o notable_a thing_n other_o have_v abundant_o write_v let_v this_o therefore_o suffice_v for_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o baianian_a celebrious_a villa_n since_o of_o the_o other_o particular_n in_o the_o time_n of_o those_o old_a roman_a prince_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o treat_v exact_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o whole_o ruinate_v and_o destroy_v that_o scarce_o any_o footstep_n remain_v the_o old_a city_n of_o baia_n the_o most_o fair_a foundation_n and_o pitch_a piazzaes_n of_o the_o old_a 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and_o that_o a_o mile_n in_o length_n to_o the_o place_n and_o there_o fix_v it_o and_o therefore_o posterity_n for_o a_o perpetual_a remembrance_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n erect_v to_o he_o a_o round_a temple_n near_o bauli_n whereof_o some_o fragment_n yet_o be_v extant_a but_o afterward_o that_o repair_v be_v waste_v by_o the_o sea_n c._n caesar_n again_o restore_v and_o better_v it_o as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o virgil_n georgic_n and_o from_o servius_n his_o commentator_n with_o who_o opinion_n suetonius_n seem_v to_o accord_v say_v that_o augustus_n perfect_v the_o julian_n port_n near_o baia_n whence_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o julius_n caesar_n have_v first_o settle_v it_o which_o must_v have_v be_v in_o his_o first_o consuâ—…lship_n by_o commission_n of_o the_o senate_n who_o give_v he_o that_o charge_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o toll_n upon_o their_o allegation_n that_o the_o
pelestrina_n name_v suffucius_fw-la by_o frequent_a advice_n and_o menace_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o dream_n be_v command_v to_o break_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a place_n a_o great_a flint_n stone_n whereat_o all_o the_o other_o citizen_n his_o compatriot_n fall_v a_o laugh_n but_o when_o the_o stone_n be_v break_v the_o lot_n or_o chance_n sudden_o leap_v forth_o engrave_v in_o ancient_a letter_n which_o occasion_v their_o honour_n of_o fortune_n in_o that_o place_n and_o thence_o become_v the_o place_n by_o little_a and_o little_o enclose_v and_o shut_v up_o through_o respect_n of_o the_o image_n of_o jupiter_n there_o devout_o adore_v by_o the_o matron_n in_o form_n of_o a_o boy_n child_n sit_v with_o juno_n in_o the_o lap_n of_o fortune_n in_o a_o posture_n as_o seek_v out_o the_o breast_n and_o teat_n and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n after_o the_o temple_n of_o fortune_n be_v build_v there_o drop_v honey_n from_o a_o olive_n tree_n wherewith_o by_o commandment_n of_o the_o soothsayer_n be_v make_v a_o chest_n and_o therein_o those_o lot_n be_v repose_v the_o which_o be_v mingle_v and_o draw_v out_o by_o a_o little_a boy_n hand_n when_o ever_o they_o will_v see_v the_o issue_n of_o any_o thing_n as_o fortune_n have_v at_o large_a direct_v her_o intention_n to_o be_v that_o after_o this_o manner_n they_o shall_v draw_v out_o the_o lot_n this_o observation_n be_v most_o ancient_a and_o such_o as_o affirm_v l._n sylla_n to_o be_v the_o builder_n of_o this_o temple_n deceive_v themselves_o which_o error_n they_o take_v up_o from_o their_o read_v the_o thirty_o six_o book_n of_o pliny_n who_o do_v not_o say_v l._n sylla_n build_v that_o temple_n but_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o make_v its_o pavement_n with_o small_a stone_n of_o various_a colour_n in_o small_a figure_n of_o which_o pavement_n thus_o wrought_v some_o year_n since_o certain_a part_n be_v find_v under_o ground_n and_o therein_o figure_v many_o foreign_a creature_n with_o their_o name_n in_o 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which_o cause_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n the_o weak_a part_n ordinary_o flee_v thither_o for_o safety_n but_o their_o enemy_n be_v strong_a and_o more_o potent_a immediate_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o so_o that_o at_o the_o end_n if_o they_o surrender_v not_o themselves_o the_o besieger_n ruin_v the_o poor_a city_n whence_o we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o follow_a time_n of_o civil_a discord_n the_o pelestrini_fw-la that_o they_o may_v not_o undergo_v so_o great_a misery_n as_o former_o they_o have_v do_v abandon_v their_o city_n and_o retire_v to_o their_o dwelling_n to_o this_o day_n appear_v there_o many_o subterranean_a way_n from_o the_o castle_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o adjacent_a mountain_n beside_o the_o cave_n use_v as_o conservatory_n for_o water_n which_o be_v make_v for_o introduce_v of_o assistance_n or_o to_o fly_v the_o city_n occult_o into_o one_o of_o which_o c._n marius_n the_o young_a have_v withdraw_v himself_o and_o perceive_v himself_o to_o be_v besiege_v on_o 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municipal_a appianus_n say_v that_o the_o prenestini_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o italian_a war_n be_v make_v citizen_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o â—iburtini_fw-la but_o some_o time_n after_o l._n sylla_n victorious_a as_o cicero_n speak_v in_o catiline_n conspiracy_n have_v empty_v this_o city_n by_o slaughter_n and_o banishment_n and_o deprive_v she_o of_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o many_o expulsion_n slaughter_n and_o banishment_n he_o make_v of_o they_o there_o remain_v so_o few_o inhabitant_n that_o he_o send_v of_o the_o roman_n to_o dwell_v there_o divide_v its_o territory_n among_o the_o new_a comer_n and_o thus_o make_v it_o a_o roman_a colony_n aulus_n gellius_n say_v in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o 16._o book_n that_o afterward_o the_o prenestini_n obtain_v of_o tiberius_n augustus_n a_o restoration_n to_o their_o first_o state_n that_o be_v into_o the_o condition_n of_o free_a citizen_n have_v the_o form_n of_o a_o colony_n whole_o amove_v from_o their_o city_n 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herb_n and_o tender_a branch_n and_o other_o like_a vert_n ubertus_n folieta_n of_o genova_n heretofore_o describe_v it_o most_o gracious_o but_o corona_n pighio_n can_v satiate_v himself_o with_o praise_v of_o it_o who_o publish_v description_n of_o that_o palace_n and_o the_o garden_n in_o rome_n stamp_v from_o brass_n cut_v the_o view_n whereof_o in_o my_o opinion_n may_v draw_v as_o many_o person_n to_o behold_v it_o as_o rome_n do_v with_o all_o its_o wonder_n although_o we_o have_v scarce_o courage_n enough_o yet_o conformable_a to_o that_o publish_a table_n will_v we_o cursory_o describe_v it_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o as_o have_v not_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o see_v they_o or_o at_o least_o their_o draught_n in_o picture_n first_o then_o the_o hill_n be_v level_v at_o top_n and_o upon_o the_o plain_a thereon_o be_v erect_v the_o palace_n build_v of_o square_a stone_n with_o the_o grandeur_n and_o magnificence_n of_o a_o royal_a palace_n and_o with_o 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pollux_n and_o helena_n ravish_v by_o paris_n of_o the_o other_o castor_n and_o clytaemnestra_n thence_o the_o hill_n a_o pleasant_a descent_n be_v reduce_v into_o four_o long_a piazzaes_n and_o so_o level_v contain_v before_o the_o front_n of_o the_o palace_n four_o great_a and_o spacious_a garden_n into_o each_o of_o which_o at_o each_o end_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n three_o pair_n of_o stone_n stair_n artificial_o compose_v conduct_v by_o a_o facile_a descent_n who_o side_n be_v bathe_v by_o divers_a purl_a stream_n run_v towards_o their_o lake_n every_o garden_n be_v divide_v in_o its_o order_n have_v place_n to_o sit_v in_o and_o fair_a collumne_n erect_v in_o divers_a part_n so_o that_o such_o as_o go_v walk_v from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o through_o place_n and_o passage_n cover_v over_o with_o leaf_n and_o vine_n and_o other_o vert_v always_o flourish_v enjoy_v a_o most_o beautiful_a prospect_n and_o no_o less_o sweet_a odour_n from_o the_o circumjacent_a flower_n which_o 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the_o garden_n you_o have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n of_o rome_n in_o a_o semicircle_n round_o which_o appear_v her_o most_o memorable_a fabric_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n sit_v rome_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o warlike_a goddess_n between_o her_o seven_o hill_n this_o statue_n be_v of_o marble_n big_a than_o a_o man_n in_o shape_n of_o a_o virgin_n in_o a_o short_a gird_v coat_n with_o naked_a hand_n military_a buskin_n and_o a_o sword_n hang_v in_o a_o belt_n from_o the_o right_a shoulder_n her_o head_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o murrion_n in_o her_o right_a hand_n she_o hold_v a_o spear_n in_o the_o leave_v a_o shield_n she_o sit_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o her_o wonder_n in_o the_o city_n and_o on_o every_o side_n appear_v her_o sacred_a fabric_n as_o the_o pantheon_n the_o capitolian_a temple_n the_o circ_n the_o theatre_n the_o amphitheatre_n the_o collumne_n the_o obelisk_n the_o mauseoli_n the_o arch_n triumphant_a the_o pyramid_n the_o acqueduct_n the_o bath_n the_o 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water_n with_o miraculous_a artifice_n by_o mean_n of_o certain_a little_a reed_n hide_v in_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o tree_n sometime_o to_o please_v the_o spectator_n they_o will_v make_v a_o screech_n owl_n to_o appear_v and_o then_o on_o a_o sudden_a as_o if_o the_o bird_n be_v sensible_a of_o fear_n they_o be_v all_o silent_a but_o that_o again_o withdraw_v in_o a_o instant_n they_o all_o begin_v their_o note_n and_o sing_v most_o melodious_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o garden_n be_v a_o round_a stand_a water_n lake_n and_o in_o it_o a_o capacious_a vessel_n and_o a_o fountain_n name_v from_o the_o dragon_n which_o vomit_n out_o of_o their_o throat_n great_a store_n of_o water_n have_v trumpet_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o also_o emit_v plentiful_a water_n with_o a_o horrid_a noise_n imitate_v the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n lie_v the_o grotto_n of_o nature_n adorn_v with_o many_o statue_n and_o in_o it_o a_o organ_n with_o fair_a pipe_n the_o which_o perform_v a_o harmonious_a consort_n of_o various_a and_o artificial_a music_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o water_n the_o next_o garden_n be_v not_o only_o beautify_v by_o the_o fair_a fountain_n but_o by_o the_o quantity_n of_o swan_n and_o fish_n preserve_v in_o their_o several_a station_n separate_v with_o rare_a artifice_n in_o the_o three_o great_a fountain_n be_v certain_a beacon_n call_v sudanti_fw-la and_o other_o boundary_n round_o they_o which_o cast_v water_n very_o high_a in_o such_o quantity_n that_o in_o their_o fall_n they_o seem_v natural_a shower_n refresh_v the_o air_n and_o cool_v the_o earth_n make_v noise_n of_o water_n in_o their_o fall_n as_o if_o the_o wind_n be_v high_a sprinkle_v and_o wash_v at_o a_o good_a distance_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o conserves_n you_o see_v the_o effigy_n of_o the_o great_a father_n oceanus_n place_v in_o a_o semicircle_n like_o a_o theatre_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o a_o marble_n chariot_n like_o that_o 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mount_v abila_n on_o which_o hercules_n place_v his_o so_o memorable_a pillar_n with_o the_o inscription_n nil_fw-la ultra_fw-la because_o that_o be_v then_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o most_o western_a bind_v of_o the_o world_n but_o charles_n the_o 5_o after_o the_o discovery_n of_o america_n come_v that_o way_n cause_v plus_fw-fr ultra_fw-la to_o be_v engrave_v either_o on_o the_o same_o pillar_n or_o on_o new_a erect_v in_o their_o place_n the_o batani_fw-la call_v he_o monaco_n the_o genovesi_n banlio_n those_o of_o the_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n surrentino_n and_o they_o of_o tivoli_n call_v he_o tivolesse_a and_o saxanus_n the_o tivolesi_n be_v such_o friend_n to_o hercules_n that_o they_o call_v their_o city_n herculea_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a be_v especial_o consecrate_v to_o he_o and_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o tivoli_n they_o honour_v hercules_n just_a as_o jupiter_n be_v honour_v in_o the_o campi_n doglio_fw-it at_o rome_n and_o the_o head_n or_o chief_a of_o the_o public_a council_n and_o of_o the_o priest_n be_v call_v in_o tivoli_n hercoleani_fw-la be_v of_o great_a dignity_n a_o thing_n clear_o demonstrable_a by_o certain_a inscrip_n tion_n and_o epitaph_n extant_a in_o ancient_a marble_n whereof_o ensue_v some_o for_o the_o service_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o studious_a in_o antiquity_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n vicenzo_n in_o tivoli_n herculi_fw-la tiburt_n vict._n et._n cereris_fw-la this_fw-mi praet_fw-la tiburt_n l._n minicius_n natalis_n cos_n augur_n leg._n aug_fw-mi pr._n pr._n provinciae_fw-la moesiae_n infer_v votis_n susc_n in_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o mountain_n in_o a_o fragment_n on_o the_o way_n g._n sestilius_fw-la v._n v._o tiburtium_n lib._n ephebus_n herculanius_fw-la augustalis_n in_o the_o great_a church_n c._n albius_n livillae_fw-la l._n thymelus_fw-la herc._n augustalis_n the_o ten_o sibyl_n name_v by_o the_o latin_n tibuclina_fw-la and_o albunea_n by_o the_o grecian_n leucothea_n be_v hold_v in_o great_a honour_n in_o tivoli_n in_o old_a time_n for_o they_o adore_v she_o as_o a_o goddess_n consecrate_v to_o her_o a_o wood_n a_o temple_n and_o a_o fountain_n call_v after_o her_o own_o name_n albunea_n from_o the_o whiteness_n of_o its_o water_n above_o tivoli_n in_o that_o mountain_n where_o fame_n say_v she_o be_v bear_v and_o give_v answer_n to_o demandant_o of_o who_o virgil_n speak_v and_o servius_n his_o commentator_n as_o also_o horace_n with_o his_o interpreter_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o roman_n go_v about_o to_o deify_v augustus_n caesar_n demand_v advise_v of_o this_o sibyl_n who_o after_o three_o day_n fast_o stand_v before_o the_o altar_n where_o the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v then_o present_a after_o many_o hide_a word_n miraculoâ—…sly_o speak_v concern_v christ_n upon_o the_o sudden_a heaven_n open_v and_o caesar_n see_v a_o beautiful_a virgin_n stand_v before_o the_o altar_n who_o hold_v as_o lovely_a a_o infant_n in_o her_o arm_n at_o which_o apparition_n caesar_n affright_v fall_v on_o his_o face_n and_o a_o voice_n as_o from_o heaven_n be_v hear_v say_v this_o be_v the_o altar_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o which_o place_n be_v after_o build_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n call_v ara_n caeli_fw-la the_o altar_n of_o heaven_n this_o policronion_n affirm_v and_o for_o the_o truth_n thereof_o cite_v s._n augustine_n lib_n 18._o cap._n 24._o she_o prophesy_v of_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n after_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o sea_n when_fw-mi wonder_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o purpose_n what_o at_o these_o trifle_n stand_v the_o world_n amaze_v and_o have_v on_o they_o with_o admiration_n gaze_v then_o wonder_v when_o the_o trouble_a world_n to_o appease_v he_o shall_v descend_v who_o make_v they_o that_o make_v these_o these_o thing_n be_v see_v march_v towards_o rome_n and_o leave_v the_o ride_v a_o little_a on_o the_o left_a hand_n bestow_v a_o view_n on_o the_o elia_n tiburtina_n which_o be_v the_o villa_n of_o 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shade_n or_o in_o the_o sun_n according_a to_o the_o necessity_n or_o humour_n of_o the_o person_n at_o all_o time_n the_o vast_a ruin_n of_o this_o villa_n speak_v not_o alone_o the_o immense_a charge_n hadrianus_n be_v at_o in_o build_v the_o same_o but_o spartianus_n also_o declare_v it_o in_o the_o life_n of_o adrian_n say_v that_o he_o in_o that_o his_o villa_n cause_v draught_n or_o as_o we_o may_v better_o say_v the_o similitude_n of_o the_o most_o celebrious_a place_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v make_v cause_v they_o afterward_o to_o be_v call_v after_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o imitate_a place_n as_o among_o other_o the_o licenm_fw-la aristotle_n school_n in_o athens_n the_o academy_n of_o cicero_n the_o prytaneum_n or_o counsel_n house_n of_o athens_n the_o temple_n of_o thessalia_n a_o place_n wonderful_o pleasant_a have_v tree_n and_o meadow_n marvellous_o delectable_a wherein_o bird_n of_o divers_a kind_n sing_v continual_o with_o excellent_a melody_n the_o 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field_n of_o tivoli_n be_v find_v many_o figure_n and_o statue_n take_v without_o doubt_n from_o this_o villa_n and_o apply_v to_o divers_a fabric_n in_o the_o adjacent_a country_n many_o also_o have_v be_v find_v among_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o say_a villa_n under_o ground_n and_o among_o other_o some_o carcase_n of_o man_n with_o their_o name_n in_o greek_n letter_n as_o of_o themistocles_n miltiades_n isocrates_n heraclitus_n carneaâ—…les_n aristogiton_n a_o orator_n of_o athens_n who_o for_o his_o lewd_a behaviour_n be_v câ—…lled_v dog_n with_o other_o who_o tronk_n or_o body_n possible_o and_o credible_o pope_n julius_n the_o three_o cause_v to_o be_v get_v together_o and_o convey_v to_o româ—…_n for_o beautify_v his_o garden_n be_v advise_v of_o this_o their_o accidental_a come_n to_o hand_n by_o marcellus_n cervinus_fw-la cardinal_n of_o santa_n croce_n a_o lover_n of_o the_o studious_a the_o which_o his_o sainctety_n afterward_o put_v in_o good_a order_n with_o great_a expense_n in_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n on_o the_o this_o side_n the_o ponte_n milvio_fw-la be_v free_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o villa_n elia_n you_o travel_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o via_fw-la tiburtina_n along_o which_o appear_v some_o antiquity_n worthy_a observation_n and_o among_o other_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n aniene_n be_v a_o great_a 〈◊〉_d a_o grand_a fabric_n erect_v for_o the_o scpulehre_fw-ge of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o plaâ—…i_fw-la siluâ—…ni_fw-la both_o noble_a and_o ancient_a and_o frame_v of_o large_a square_a marble_n stone_n near_o the_o bridge_n which_o conjoine_v on_o the_o one_o and_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n the_o ancient_a road_n and_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o ponte_n lucano_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o name_n be_v not_o facil_o know_v but_o in_o some_o speech_n it_o be_v call_v ponte_n plaâ—…to_n and_o some_o suppose_v that_o way_n be_v set_v out_o and_o the_o bridge_n likewise_o build_v by_o those_o noble_a and_o triumphant_a plauâ—…it_n who_o name_n we_o