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in_o other_o ground_n else_o sell_v or_o bestow_v on_o your_o neighbour_n the_o plant_n which_o be_v leave_v must_v be_v remove_v and_o plant_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o plot_n this_o perform_v you_o will_v have_v remain_v 2560_o plant_n and_o you_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o alder_n and_o withey_n be_v not_o plant_v by_o seed_n but_o set_v or_o plant_n the_o ash_n chesnut_n alder_n and_o withey_n will_v serve_v for_o hop-pole_n the_o oak_n and_o have_v be_v the_o slow_a and_o small_a of_o growth_n and_o not_o useful_a for_o pole_n but_o for_o hoop_n and_o hurdle_n for_o sheep-pen_n and_o such_o like_a the_o chestnut_n ash_n and_o withey_n be_v likewise_o very_o good_a to_o make_v hoop_n for_o wet_a and_o dry_a cask_n as_o brewer_n grocer_n soap-boiler_n and_o many_o more_o trade_n now_o also_o all_o these_o will_v make_v many_o necessary_a implement_n of_o husbandry_n as_o ladder_n rail_n plow-stuff_n and_o handle_n for_o many_o tool_n beside_o fire_v the_o chestnut_n 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very_o hurtful_a unto_o the_o stock_n if_o you_o be_v careful_a to_o prevent_v these_o evil_n about_o 8_o year_n after_o the_o first_o cut_v you_o may_v cut_v again_o and_o then_o will_v there_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o stuff_n four_o or_o five_o for_o one_o that_o you_o have_v at_o first_o cut_v about_o 8_o year_n after_o this_o second_o fell_v it_o may_v be_v cut_v again_o and_o then_o the_o increase_n will_v be_v 7_o or_o 8_o fold_n thus_o will_v your_o wood_n increase_v unto_o a_o hundred_o year_n although_o not_o in_o quantity_n yet_o in_o goodness_n and_o greatness_n so_o that_o this_o acre_n of_o land_n shall_v be_v worth_a 10_o acre_n of_o the_o best_a wood_n land_n that_o be_v of_o its_o own_o grow_v or_o at_o a_o near_a distance_n plant_v and_o cumber_v with_o bush_n or_o other_o wood_n but_o little_a better_o now_o if_o you_o will_v plant_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o oak_n elm_n beech_n and_o ash_n at_o a_o perch_n distance_n then_o may_v you_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o land_n for_o other_o use_n and_o preserve_v the_o plant_n in_o grow_v about_o 40_o year_n after_o plant_v you_o may_v fell_v or_o cut_v down_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o wood_n take_v the_o middle_a tree_n throughout_o the_o ground_n some_o of_o they_o may_v serve_v for_o small_a building_n also_o for_o lath_n other_o to_o make_v axe_n for_o cart_n also_o fellow_n and_o spoke_n for_o wheel_n tree-nail_n for_o build_a ship_n the_o elm_n stuff_n may_v be_v of_o use_n for_o ship_n also_o for_o the_o millwright_n and_o to_o make_v nave_n for_o wheel_n if_o not_o too_o small_a the_o ash_n for_o broad_a hoop_n for_o cooper_n set-work_n great_a vessel_n and_o fat_n be_v for_o brewer_n oar_n for_o boat_n useful_a piece_n for_o blow_n and_o cart_n and_o many_o more_o necessary_a use_n beside_o fire_v but_o if_o these_o tree_n appoint_v to_o be_v cut_v down_o may_v grow_v 40_o or_o 50_o year_n long_o than_o they_o may_v be_v convert_v to_o several_a use_n beside_o the_o last_o mention_v as_o for_o the_o build_n small_a ship_n tree-nail_n of_o all_o size_n plank_n inch-board_n quarter-board_n quarter_n bowl_n tray_n dish_n trencher_n and_o such_o like_a have_v discourse_v of_o sow_v set_v and_o plant_v seed_n and_o young_a plant_n for_o timber-tree_n and_o underwood_n in_o copice_n grove_n or_o spring_n ground_n we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v and_o give_v our_o advice_n for_o the_o transplant_n tree_n of_o great_a age_n and_o growth_n it_o be_v no_o certain_a rule_n to_o judge_v the_o age_n of_o a_o timber-tree_n by_o its_o bulk_n or_o greatness_n of_o body_n for_o there_o be_v many_o hollow_a tree_n and_o other_o not_o hollow_a yet_o unsound_a all_o of_o they_o much_o great_a in_o the_o girt_n or_o body_n than_o sound_a thrive_a tree_n which_o be_v twice_o the_o age_n of_o those_o great_a imperfect_a tree_n and_o worth_a five_o time_n the_o value_n again_o there_o be_v young_a tree_n call_v sucker_n that_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o root_n of_o old_a tree_n which_o both_o 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great_a but_o that_o the_o root_n grow_v beyond_o they_o or_o through_o some_o cleft_n then_o such_o tree_n may_v thrive_v again_o although_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o age_n of_o a_o tree_n can_v be_v judge_v by_o its_o bulk_n or_o greatness_n yet_o of_o those_o tree_n that_o have_v not_o be_v lop_v or_o remove_v you_o may_v know_v their_o age_n by_o reckon_v from_o the_o root_n up_o to_o the_o top_n twig_n every_o year_n growth_n be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o by_o a_o knot_n if_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o above_o 20_o year_n old_a yet_o this_o be_v not_o a_o certain_a rule_n for_o all_o tree_n the_o knot_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o
243_o day_n 8_o hour_n each_o day_n contain_v 24_o hour_n or_o day_n and_o night_n and_o because_o all_o hammer_n and_o furnace_n spend_v not_o a_o like_a quantity_n of_o coal_n we_o shall_v therefore_o take_v or_o compute_v the_o least_o or_o small_a number_n for_o all_o which_o be_v 3_o load_n of_o coal_n in_o 24_o hour_n for_o each_o furnace_n and_o hammer_n then_o there_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o 243_o day_n 8_o hour_n 1460_o load_n by_o one_o furnace_n and_o hammer_n which_o amount_v unto_o for_o the_o 130_o hammer_n and_o furnace_n 94900_o load_n in_o one_o year_n now_o if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o load_n spend_v in_o one_o county_n it_o be_v a_o unknown_a quantity_n that_o have_v be_v spend_v throughout_o england_n and_o beside_o this_o great_a consumption_n of_o wood_n in_o make_v iron_n there_o have_v be_v many_o glasse-house_n which_o be_v likewise_o great_a spender_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o restraint_n lay_v on_o all_o hammer_n and_o furnace_n to_o provide_v 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fruitful_a or_o barren_a but_o may_v be_v very_o good_a for_o plant_v timber-tree_n except_o these_o few_o follow_v first_o all_o land_n that_o lie_v near_o the_o skirt_n and_o border_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o mist_n fog_n and_o wind_n that_o come_v thence_o will_v much_o endanger_v they_o and_o hinder_v their_o thrive_n second_o all_o high_a and_o dry_a mountain_n for_o they_o do_v not_o only_o want_v moistness_n of_o earth_n but_o be_v infest_a by_o great_a wind_n which_o frequent_o blow_v in_o such_o place_n and_o be_v very_o hurtful_a and_o although_o there_o be_v and_o have_v be_v see_v great_a tree_n grow_v on_o high_a hill_n yet_o it_o be_v my_o opinion_n they_o be_v not_o plant_v there_o by_o man_n but_o be_v the_o production_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n three_o all_o land_n that_o lie_v flat_a and_o be_v subject_a to_o inundation_n of_o water_n for_o want_v of_o a_o descent_n or_o current_n to_o carry_v they_o off_o some_o other_o 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i_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o to_o plant_v timber-tree_n in_o shall_v be_v low_a and_o plain_a but_o somewhat_o ascend_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o plot_n that_o so_o the_o flood_n after_o rain_n may_v run_v clean_o away_o yet_o slow_o not_o rise_v high_o if_o possible_a then_o may_v be_v convenient_a to_o water_v the_o whole_a from_o some_o spring_n or_o river_n that_o in_o the_o summer_n or_o drought_n it_o may_v be_v moisten_v cool_v and_o refresh_v and_o lay_v dry_a again_o at_o pleasure_n which_o will_v not_o only_o produce_v grass_n wonderful_o but_o make_v the_o plant_n and_o tree_n grow_v more_o in_o seven_o year_n than_o they_o will_v in_o other_o ground_n that_o have_v not_o these_o help_n and_o convenience_n in_o 15_o or_o 16_o year_n the_o soil_n or_o earth_n shall_v also_o be_v a_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a clay_n be_v now_o provide_v of_o a_o plot_n of_o ground_n to_o plant_v and_o have_v proportion_v the_o fence_n and_o compute_v the_o charge_n the_o next_o 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to_o provide_v and_o how_o you_o may_v be_v furnish_v to_o serve_v your_o occasion_n the_o ground_n be_v in_o good_a season_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n answer_v thereunto_o you_o may_v proceed_v thus_o the_o chief_a instrument_n which_o be_v useful_a for_o this_o work_n of_o plant_v be_v the_o blow_n and_o spade_n the_o blow_n will_v dispatch_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o ground_n in_o a_o day_n but_o the_o other_o will_v make_v the_o best_a work_n we_o shall_v compute_v the_o charge_n of_o both_o in_o his_o due_a place_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a rule_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o plow_a ground_n in_o all_o place_n alike_o for_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o climate_n of_o country_n where_o much_o heat_n or_o cold_a moisture_n or_o drought_n as_o be_v the_o earth_n or_o air_n so_o must_v the_o arborist_n alter_v his_o season_n strong_a or_o stiff_a ground_n will_v require_v great_a strength_n of_o cattle_n also_o the_o season_n must_v be_v early_o in_o the_o year_n 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several_a way_n of_o steep_v or_o soak_v in_o brine_n or_o other_o liquor_n also_o reap_v mow_v hedge_v delve_v house_n and_o stack_v corn_n and_o hay_n the_o season_n for_o gather_v and_o preserve_v or_o keep_v all_o sort_n of_o grain_n fruit_n and_o seed_n with_o many_o more_o particular_n for_o it_o be_v not_o my_o intent_n to_o speak_v any_o father_n of_o husbandry_n than_o will_v serve_v for_o this_o our_o present_a occasion_n of_o plant_v the_o best_a time_n to_o begin_v plough_v for_o the_o plant_n timber-tree_n will_v be_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o february_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n if_o the_o land_n require_v twice_o plough_v which_o all_o hey_n or_o pasture-ground_n do_v for_o the_o swarth_a must_v be_v first_o break_v and_o tear_v to_o piece_n with_o the_o harrow_n or_o else_o cut_v with_o instrument_n for_o that_o purpose_n call_v hack_n make_v of_o iron_n therefore_o there_o must_v be_v a_o second_o plough_v which_o will_v by_o raise_v up_o new_a earth_n increase_n and_o make_v good_a store_n of_o mould_n again_o and_o by_o this_o twice_o plough_v the_o weed_n and_o grass_n will_v be_v wither_v and_o destroy_v which_o be_v great_a enemy_n to_o young_a plant_n as_o we_o have_v former_o declare_v now_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o plough_v suppose_v the_o land_n to_o be_v very_o good_a earth_n for_o the_o purpose_n intend_v and_o free_a from_o all_o water_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n &_o other_o encumbrance_n with_o a_o strong_a blow_n the_o share_n be_v of_o a_o good_a sufficient_a length_n and_o the_o coulter_n somewhat_o bend_v throw_v down_o your_o furrow_n but_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v subject_a to_o water_n either_o by_o spring_n or_o flood_n in_o much_o rain_n than_o you_o shall_v lay_v the_o furrow_n more_o high_a near_o and_o close_o together_o and_o that_o every_o one_o of_o these_o land_n lie_v high_a in_o the_o midst_n observe_v to_o turn_v the_o swarth_a inward_o or_o downward_o unto_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o root_n of_o the_o grass_n and_o weed_n may_v be_v scorch_v and_o dry_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o wind_n and_o so_o wither_a and_o destroy_v but_o if_o you_o will_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n which_o be_v the_o best_a husbandry_n then_o with_o the_o hacker_n former_o mention_v you_o shall_v hew_v and_o cut_v to_o piece_n all_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v plough_v up_o also_o all_o balk_n that_o the_o blow_n have_v escape_v for_o by_o this_o work_n the_o weed_n and_o grass_n will_v soon_o wither_v and_o decay_v and_o make_v the_o mould_n fine_a after_o the_o hack_n you_o shall_v take_v a_o pair_n or_o two_o of_o strong_a iron_n harrow_n and_o with_o they_o go_v over_o the_o ground_n break_v the_o clod_n small_a in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n you_o shall_v begin_v to_o blow_n over_o that_o ground_n again_o which_o former_o you_o have_v plough_v still_o observe_v what_o quantity_n of_o land_n you_o have_v to_o plough_v and_o your_o own_o strength_n of_o man_n and_o cattle_n and_o according_o you_o may_v 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10_o acre_n close_o of_o cow-pasture_n to_o the_o orchard_n or_o cherry-garden_n gate_n from_o this_o last_o gate_n you_o shall_v be_v direct_v by_o 2_o row_v of_o mulberry-tree_n unto_o the_o garden_n gate_n on_o both_o side_n join_v unto_o the_o say_a gate_n be_v to_o be_v build_v a_o brick_n wall_n 9_o foot_n high_a which_o wall_n shall_v extend_v to_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o cherry_n orchard_n and_o so_o reach_v to_o the_o court-yard_n wall_n and_o enclose_v the_o garden_n the_o cherry_n orchard_n be_v 20_o perch_n square_a but_o not_o any_o of_o the_o tree_n to_o grow_v near_o than_o 18_o yard_n of_o the_o mulberry-tree_n that_o there_o may_v be_v full_a view_n of_o the_o dwelling_n house_n the_o apple-orchard_n flank_n the_o cherry-orchard_n and_o flower-garden_n on_o both_o side_n and_o reach_n to_o the_o court-yard_n wall_n this_o ground_n be_v plant_v with_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o fruit_n as_o apple_n and_o pear_n also_o syder-apple_n as_o red-streak_n and_o other_o and_o 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