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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n great_a river_n time_n 3,870 5 3.5818 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55554 The animadverter animadverted: or, Brief observations on animadversions Published by Thomas Harlackenden, Esquire. Intitluled, Animadversions on several material passages in a book written by Sir Nathanael Povvel, Baronet. By the same authour. Powell, Nathaniel, Sir, d. 1675.; Harlackenden, Thomas. 1663 (1663) Wing P3065A; ESTC R218342 27,192 53

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farmer_n of_o any_o of_o the_o land_n therein_o mention_v i_o know_v not_o and_o as_o to_o that_o other_o malicious_a insinuation_n touch_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o sewer_n and_o the_o deface_a and_o withdraw_v of_o record_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v the_o animadverter_n if_o he_o know_v thereof_o aught_o to_o prosecute_v the_o offender_n i_o know_v some_o record_n be_v miss_v which_o make_v against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n if_o produce_v which_o i_o can_v never_o see_v or_o procure_v and_o that_o the_o present_a clerk_n who_o be_v sometime_o my_o menial_a servant_n be_v choose_v clerk_n but_o in_o 1652._o and_o the_o proceed_n whereat_o the_o animadverter_n take_v most_o offence_n be_v several_a year_n before_o when_o mr._n william_n powell_n a_o wellwisher_a to_o the_o sommer-land_n be_v farmer_n unto_o a_o considerable_a part_n thereof_o and_o tenant_n unto_o sir_n edward_n hales_n be_v clerk_n of_o the_o sewer_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v neither_o time_n or_o opportunity_n to_o make_v particular_a answer_n to_o the_o many_o malicious_a surmise_n and_o calumny_n cast_v upon_o s._n n._n p._n by_o the_o animadverter_n in_o every_o page_n of_o those_o animadversion_n who_o the_o better_a to_o blast_v and_o invalidate_n whatever_o shall_v be_v by_o he_o produce_v or_o urge_v do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o grandfather_n or_o any_o of_o his_o reason_n or_o argument_n who_o be_v a_o actor_n in_o all_o those_o transaction_n which_o pass_v at_o such_o time_n when_o i_o be_v whole_o a_o stranger_n to_o those_o level_n and_o often_o declare_v they_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o they_o but_o with_o oblique_a reflection_n insinuate_v they_o as_o my_o fancy_n and_o construction_n ground_v only_o upon_o ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la i_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o sir_n thomas_n culpeper_n who_o be_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n tenant_n to_o the_o highland_n in_o appledore_n about_o forty_o year_n and_o know_v best_o what_o benefit_n and_o security_n those_o land_n have_v receive_v and_o enjoy_v by_o those_o work_n do_v join_v with_o other_o commissioner_n in_o several_a decree_n whereby_o those_o land_n be_v scot_v to_o the_o work_n and_o indraught_n in_o wittersham_n level_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v hereunto_o annex_v the_o late_a presentment_n of_o the_o juror_n at_o tenterden_n with_o the_o decree_n thereupon_o make_v and_o some_o observation_n upon_o both_o which_o i_o refer_v to_o your_o lordship_n consideration_n at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o tenterden_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n the_o 16_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la dom._n 1663._o before_o sir_n edward_n hales_n baronet_n sir_n john_n covert_n knight_n and_o baronet_n sir_n charles_n shelley_n sir_n nathaniel_n powel_n sir_n thomas_n peirs_n baronet_n sir_n anthony_n ancher_n sir_n george_n choute_n knight_n george_n porter_n thomas_n herlackenden_n edward_n hales_n john_n marten_n thomas_n lake_n john_n middleton_n john_n horsmonden_n samuel_n boy_n ralph_n bufkin_n esquire_n william_n levet_fw-la and_o william_n hawes_n gent._n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o majesty_n commission_n bear_v date_n the_o 15_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o his_o say_a majesty_n reign_n imprimis_fw-la it_o be_v order_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o expenditor_n of_o the_o upper_a level_n shall_v out_o of_o the_o first_o money_n he_o receive_v for_o the_o country_n use_n pay_v and_o discharge_v unto_o mr_n wooddall_n such_o arrear_n of_o tithe_n as_o be_v due_a to_o he_o from_o the_o upper_a level_n also_o it_o be_v order_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o juror_n of_o kent_n and_o sussex_n impanel_v by_o we_o for_o inquiry_n be_v enter_v in_o this_o book_n as_o follow_v and_o that_o all_o scot_n now_o and_o for_o the_o future_a be_v grant_v according_o kent_z and_o sussex_n the_o presentment_n of_o the_o juror_n of_o enquiry_n for_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o sussex_n before_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n at_o their_o session_n hold_v at_o tenterden_n the_o 16_o day_n of_o june_n 1663._o 15_o caroli_n 2._o upon_o such_o evidence_n as_o be_v then_o offer_v unto_o we_o and_o upon_o our_o own_o view_n with_o mature_a deliberation_n thereupon_o have_v imprimis_fw-la 1._o we_o present_v that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o three_o thousand_o acre_n of_o drown_a land_n and_o the_o two_o thousand_o acre_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n within_o the_o upper_a level_n that_o the_o say_a sommer-land_n be_v scot_v at_o one_o three_o part_n in_o reference_n or_o relation_n to_o all_o such_o scot_n as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o drown_a land_n to_o the_o work_n and_o rent_n of_o wittersham_n as_o former_o have_v be_v do_v item_n 2._o we_o present_v that_o the_o land_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o highland_n contain_v 222_o acre_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o 350_o acre_n or_o thereabouts_o lie_v in_o redhill_n and_o appledore_n and_o also_o 426_o acre_n or_o thereabouts_o lie_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o stone_n contain_v in_o the_o whole_a by_o estimation_n a_o thousand_o acre_n or_o thereabouts_o not_o former_o scot_v till_o the_o year_n 1645._o ought_v not_o to_o be_v scot_v to_o the_o rent_n and_o work_n of_o wittersham_n for_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o we_o they_o receive_v no_o benefit_n by_o the_o same_o item_n 3._o we_o present_v and_o our_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o old_a admeasurement_n of_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o shirley_n moor_n according_a to_o the_o large_a acre_n aught_o to_o be_v scot_v as_o former_o and_o no_o otherwise_o item_n 4._o we_o present_v the_o gut_n of_o redding_n redhill_n and_o ebony_n late_o have_v be_v and_o still_o continue_v very_o much_o annoy_v by_o the_o slubb_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o channel_n of_o rother_n whereby_o the_o say_a channel_n be_v very_o much_o swerve_v through_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o sluice_n in_o thorney_n wall_n to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o those_o level_n in_v not_o well_o sew_v their_o water_n and_o dreyn_v their_o land_n and_o our_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o say_a sewer_n in_o short_a time_n will_v be_v utter_o lose_v unless_o some_o expedient_a way_n be_v find_v for_o the_o scour_n the_o channel_n in_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n either_o by_o erect_v the_o say_a sluice_n at_o thorney_n wall_n or_o otherwise_o as_o your_o wisdom_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o further_o that_o if_o any_o new_a work_n or_o work_n shall_v be_v short_o attempt_v for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o the_o land_n drown_a land_n and_o sommer-land_n contain_v in_o the_o whole_a about_o five_o thousand_o acre_n and_o all_o the_o thousand_o acre_n in_o the_o high_a land_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o shirley_n moor_n redhill_n appledore_n and_o stone_n may_v be_v scot_v at_o a_o equal_a rate_n for_o the_o cleanse_v the_o river_n of_o rother_n and_o not_o otherwise_o thomas_n lambert_n william_n andrew_n zouch_v brockman_n edward_n simonds_n william_n randolph_n john_n crip_n stephen_n pook_n william_n brewer_n william_n delawn_n george_n swan_n henry_n frere_n john_n bull._n joseph_n newington_n john_n moyle_n henry_n oxenden_n john_n bodnam_n robert_n drayner_n thomas_n midmor_n walter_n roberts_n item_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o wittersham_n level_n and_o for_o do_v the_o work_n in_o the_o say_v level_n it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o presentment_n of_o a_o jury_n this_o day_n make_v order_v and_o decree_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v levy_v eleven_o scot_n each_o of_o they_o of_o four_o penny_n the_o acre_n for_o all_o the_o land_n ancient_o call_v or_o repute_v sommer-land_n and_o eleven_o scot_n each_o of_o they_o of_o twelve_o penny_n the_o acre_n for_o all_o the_o land_n ancient_o call_v or_o repute_v to_o be_v drown_v land_n lie_v between_o vdiham_n oak_n and_o oxney_n ferry_n and_o usual_o before_o the_o year_n 1645._o scot_v to_o the_o work_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o owner_n and_o occupier_n of_o the_o say_a land_n respective_o all_o which_o eleven_o scot_n be_v hereby_o grant_v and_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o mr._n william_n ward_n at_o the_o house_n of_o james_n nash_n in_o newenden_n in_o manner_n follow_v viz._n four_o of_o the_o say_a scot_n the_o 25_o of_o july_n next_o four_o of_o the_o say_a scot_n the_o 15_o of_o august_n next_o and_o three_o scot_n residue_n of_o the_o say_v eleven_o scot_n the_o 15_o of_o september_n next_o and_o it_o be_v further_o order_v and_o decree_v that_o notice_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v eleven_o scot_n
of_o the_o sommer-land_n do_v continue_v their_o ancient_a channel_n and_o do_v not_o sew_v through_o wittersham_n level_n as_o the_o drown_a land_n do_v and_o that_o the_o carry_v of_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n through_o wittersham_n and_o make_v the_o low_a land_n thereof_o a_o indraught_n be_v only_o in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n and_o therefore_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o sommer-land_n shall_v be_v tax_v at_o a_o equal_a rate_n with_o the_o drown_a land_n towards_o that_o great_a rent_n and_o work_n of_o charge_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o although_o shirley_n moor_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n do_v not_o all_o carry_v their_o water_n through_o wittersham_n level_n a_o considerable_a proportion_n of_o they_o do_v viz._n the_o level_n of_o farnhil_n dombarn_v wittersham_n and_o other_o and_o that_o the_o make_v the_o low_a land_n of_o wittersham_n a_o indraught_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n which_o preserve_v the_o ancient_a channel_n for_o sew_v any_o part_n of_o they_o that_o only_o have_v procure_v they_o that_o great_a fall_n by_o which_o their_o land_n have_v not_o only_o be_v preserve_v but_o perfect_o cure_v and_o it_o be_v further_o answer_v that_o the_o make_v the_o low_a land_n of_o wittersham_n a_o indraught_n which_o alone_o have_v occasion_v so_o great_a charge_n be_v not_o in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n but_o whole_o in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n to_o procure_v they_o the_o fall_n and_o sewer_n which_o they_o now_o enjoy_v for_o it_o be_v evident_a upon_o several_a breach_n of_o knel_n dam_n wall_n that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n may_v have_v drain_v they_o by_o carry_v their_o water_n that_o way_n only_o without_o let_v of_o the_o sea_n into_o wittersham_n which_o they_o often_o endeavour_v but_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n from_o time_n to_o time_n oppose_v they_o and_o that_o the_o drown_a land_n be_v drain_v several_a year_n before_o those_o work_n be_v finish_v or_o the_o sea_n let_v into_o the_o say_a indraught_n by_o the_o breach_n in_o knell_n dam_n wall_n in_o the_o year_n 1633._o 3._o three_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o shirley_n moor_n and_o ebony_n can_v at_o a_o cheap_a rate_n by_o other_o way_n have_v sew_v and_o secure_v their_o land_n then_o by_o join_v with_o the_o other_o level_n but_o by_o what_o way_n that_o be_v they_o do_v not_o show_v in_o answer_v whereunto_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o may_v have_v be_v more_o true_o urge_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n if_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n will_v have_v permit_v they_o to_o carry_v their_o water_n through_o wittersham_n level_n without_o make_v the_o low_a land_n there_o a_o indraught_n before_o such_o time_n as_o the_o channel_n be_v so_o swerve_v as_o that_o the_o fresh_a water_n can_v not_o come_v down_o to_o keep_v open_a their_o out-fall_a or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o and_o it_o be_v further_o answer_v that_o in_o 1609._o when_o the_o level_n of_o shirley_n moor_n ebony_n and_o newenden_n be_v first_o join_v in_o one_o commission_n the_o sommer-land_n be_v in_o a_o decay_a condition_n and_o apparent_a danger_n to_o become_v drown_v and_o lose_v land_n that_o afterward_o several_a work_n be_v undertake_v which_o cost_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n above_o 30000_o l._n and_o those_o work_v prove_v altogether_o fruitless_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n and_o serve_v only_o for_o the_o present_a preservation_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n yet_o so_o as_o they_o fall_v again_o into_o decay_n and_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o become_v drown_v and_o lose_v land_n before_o such_o time_n as_o the_o sea_n be_v let_v into_o wittersham_n indraught_n so_o that_o at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o hawkhurst_n the_o 21._o of_o january_n 1632._o more_o than_o thirty_o juror_n of_o the_o respective_a county_n of_o kent_n and_o sussex_n do_v present_a that_o there_o then_o be_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o commission_n for_o the_o upper_a level_n 3000_o acre_n or_o thereabouts_o of_o marsh_n land_n that_o then_o be_v usual_o drown_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o yield_v little_a profit_n or_o benefit_n to_o the_o owner_n thereof_o and_o also_o 2000_o acre_n of_o marsh_n land_n which_o then_o be_v good_a sommer-land_n and_o be_v dry_v most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n but_o decay_v and_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v and_o drown_v and_o that_o they_o do_v then_o conceive_v and_o very_o believe_v that_o the_o best_a way_n and_o mean_n to_o regain_v the_o 3000_o acre_n of_o drown_a land_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o say_v decay_a land_n be_v by_o take_v the_o lowland_n of_o wittersham_n level_n and_o make_v and_o employ_v the_o same_o for_o a_o indraught_n the_o charge_n whereof_o have_v further_o cost_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n near_o 100000_o l._n so_o that_o indifferent_a man_n will_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v without_o a_o mathematical_a demonstration_n that_o the_o sommer-land_n can_v have_v find_v a_o cheap_a way_n to_o preserve_v and_o secure_v themselves_o then_o by_o join_v with_o the_o other_o level_n 4._o four_o they_o urge_v that_o when_o that_o great_a and_o chargeable_a work_n of_o carry_v the_o river_n of_o rother_n through_o wittersham_n level_n be_v undertake_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n will_v never_o have_v join_v therein_o but_o that_o it_o be_v again_o agree_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v scot_v at_o 12_o penny_n and_o 4_o penny_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o reference_n and_o award_v make_v by_o sir_n edward_n littleton_n sir_n john_n glanvil_n sir_n ralph_n whitfield_n and_o sergeant_n clerk_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o no_o such_o agreement_n be_v either_o produce_v in_o writing_n or_o prove_v per_fw-la testes_fw-la nor_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n will_v ever_o have_v agree_v or_o submit_v to_o be_v scot_v after_o the_o former_a unequal_a rate_n of_o 12_o penny_n and_o 4_o penny_n have_v not_o the_o say_a reference_n and_o award_v with_o the_o decree_n of_o confirmation_n thereof_o make_v the_o 11._o of_o march_n 1627._o be_v conceal_v from_o they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o nicolas_n earl_n of_o thanet_n mr_n dike_n mr_n fowle_n and_o other_o principal_o interest_v in_o the_o drown_a land_n who_o often_o protest_v against_o bring_v the_o land_n again_o to_o the_o former_a unequal_a rate_n of_o scot_n and_o further_o that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o commissioner_n so_o the_o same_o be_v never_o public_o propound_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n for_o their_o assent_n thereunto_o and_o all_o impartial_a man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n have_v not_o then_o so_o much_o confidence_n either_o of_o the_o justice_n or_o honour_n thereof_o as_o to_o acquaint_v any_o one_o of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n not_o interest_v in_o the_o sommer-land_n how_o the_o business_n of_o scot_v be_v settle_v in_o 1627._o and_o then_o demand_v his_o consent_n to_o bring_v the_o scott_n to_o the_o former_a disproportion_n of_o 12_o d._n and_o 4_o d._n after_o they_o have_v spend_v above_o 30000_o l._n which_o whole_o redound_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n and_o consider_v that_o when_o the_o award_n and_o decree_n beforementioned_a be_v make_v that_o the_o sommer-land_n and_o drown_a land_n shall_v be_v scot_v alike_o there_o be_v then_o no_o work_n in_o hand_n or_o propound_v for_o recovery_n or_o mend_v of_o the_o drown_a land_n and_o then_o for_o they_o to_o award_v or_o decree_n that_o those_o land_n which_o be_v not_o yearly_a worth_n one_o penny_n shall_v be_v scot_v at_o 12_o penny_n the_o acre_n to_o every_o scott_n for_o such_o work_v only_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n worth_n 20_o shilling_n per_fw-la acre_n have_v be_v contrary_a to_o all_o equity_n and_o common_a reason_n but_o only_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v then_o intend_v that_o if_o there_o shall_v again_o any_o work_n be_v undertake_v aswell_o for_o recovery_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n as_o preservation_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n that_o they_o shall_v both_o join_v in_o a_o equal_a rate_n of_o scott_n and_o after_o all_o this_o how_o far_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o equity_n or_o fair_a deal_n for_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n to_o reduce_v the_o scott_n to_o the_o former_a disproportion_n for_o the_o work_n and_o indraught_n in_o wittersham_n level_n which_o be_v only_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o land_n be_v leave_v to_o indifferent_a judge_n last_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n have_v so_o strong_a a_o adversary_n as_o the_o sea_n be_v
to_o alter_v and_o make_v decree_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o land_n and_o emergent_a occasion_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n require_v that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o tie_v their_o own_o hand_n by_o such_o agreement_n as_o be_v allege_v nor_o can_v be_v bind_v by_o any_o other_o power_n than_o that_o by_o which_o they_o have_v their_o power_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 5._o five_o they_o urge_v that_o the_o work_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n be_v not_o perfect_v and_o therefore_o the_o argument_n use_v for_o equal_a scot_v of_o the_o land_n for_o preservation_n be_v not_o of_o force_n till_o the_o work_n be_v finish_v and_o they_o do_v instance_n in_o the_o charge_n bestow_v upon_o blackwall_n and_o the_o new_a lay_n of_o the_o sluice_n which_o former_o lie_v at_o thorney_n wall_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o both_o by_o the_o letter_n intention_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a award_n and_o decree_n thereupon_o make_v the_o whole_a charge_n of_o the_o work_n and_o indraught_n in_o wittersham_n level_n shall_v have_v be_v bear_v at_o a_o equal_a rate_n of_o scot_n and_o much_o more_o all_o future_a work_n if_o any_o remain_v unperfect_v it_o be_v further_o answer_v that_o nature_n itself_o have_v force_v her_o way_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n several_a year_n before_o the_o work_n be_v perfect_v and_o the_o sea_n let_v into_o the_o indraught_n and_o that_o blackwall_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o presentment_n of_o juror_n and_o report_n of_o commissioner_n after_o view_v take_v for_o information_n of_o the_o commissioner_n aswell_o to_o preserve_v the_o upper_a level_n from_o be_v surround_v with_o salt_n water_n which_o daily_o increase_v upon_o they_o as_o in_o hope_n to_o recover_v 600_o acre_n of_o land_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a rent_n pay_v to_o the_o owner_n thereof_o by_o the_o upper_a level_n and_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o other_o highland_n of_o wittersham_n and_o as_o for_o the_o new_a lay_n of_o the_o sluice_n at_o thorney_n wall_n they_o be_v not_o so_o well_o advise_v to_o instance_n upon_o that_o be_v only_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o shirley_n moor_n and_o the_o other_o sommer-land_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n not_o at_o all_o concern_v therein_o 6._o six_o they_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o debt_n owe_v by_o the_o country_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o have_v be_v due_a divers_a year_n and_o therefore_o no_o reason_n that_o the_o sommer-land_n shall_v be_v equal_o scot_v with_o the_o drown_a land_n towards_o the_o payment_n of_o that_o debt_n to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o such_o debt_n do_v grow_v due_a long_o since_o 1627._o and_o be_v not_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o that_o charge_n which_o since_o that_o time_n shall_v have_v be_v bear_v at_o a_o equal_a rate_n of_o scott_n in_o performance_n of_o the_o award_n and_o decree_n beforementioned_a it_o be_v further_o answer_v that_o no_o part_n of_o that_o debt_n do_v grow_v by_o work_n do_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n those_o land_n be_v perfect_o drain_v many_o year_n before_o but_o be_v contract_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v first_o let_v the_o lowland_n of_o wittersham_n chief_o in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n his_o break_n into_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o highland_n of_o wittersham_n whereby_o there_o have_v near_o 1400_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v add_v to_o the_o great_a rent_n which_o the_o country_n former_o pay_v and_o by_o make_v new_a inset_v wall_n of_o a_o very_a great_a charge_n to_o preserve_v the_o other_o high_a land_n there_o from_o be_v drown_v in_o like_a manner_n and_o if_o the_o drown_a land_n shall_v continue_v scot_v at_o these_o unequal_a rate_n till_o that_o debt_n be_v pay_v it_o be_v the_o same_o to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o scot_v for_o ever_o for_o at_o the_o proportion_n they_o be_v now_o scot_v the_o whole_a rent_n of_o their_o land_n do_v hardly_o pay_v the_o yearly_a charge_n that_o lie_v upon_o they_o and_o consequent_o can_v never_o wear_v out_o the_o debt_n 7._o seven_o they_o except_v against_o the_o referree_n that_o they_o have_v already_o declare_v themselves_o in_o the_o report_n shall_v sit_v as_o judge_n and_o give_v their_o vote_n therein_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o certain_o they_o be_v not_o the_o more_o like_a to_o be_v partial_a or_o any_o way_n unfit_a to_o sit_v as_o judge_n for_o have_v take_v pain_n to_o view_v the_o land_n in_o the_o several_a level_n and_o by_o all_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o inform_v themselves_o of_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n no_o more_o then_o in_o the_o parliament_n the_o committee_n of_o any_o bill_n or_o other_o business_n be_v think_v the_o less_o fit_a to_o give_v their_o voice_n for_o have_v first_o debate_v digest_v and_o report_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o house_n this_o exception_n therefore_o seem_v somewhat_o strange_a it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o be_v know_v to_o any_o there_o to_o be_v take_v of_o that_o kind_n and_o those_o gentleman_n themselves_o have_v often_o be_v referree_n and_o give_v their_o vote_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n 8._o eight_o they_o urge_v that_o the_o sommer-land_n be_v only_o to_o be_v preserve_v and_o be_v then_o as_o much_o worth_n to_o be_v let_v by_o the_o year_n as_o now_o they_o be_v the_o deep_a drown_a land_n be_v nothing_o worth_a be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o preserve_v and_o therefore_o no_o reason_n they_o shall_v be_v scot_v at_o equal_a rate_n this_o be_v consent_v to_o be_v true_a at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o first_o joint_a commission_n be_v take_v out_o for_o all_o the_o say_v level_n and_o upon_o these_o ground_n the_o commissioner_n do_v then_o think_v it_o equal_a and_o according_o decree_v that_o the_o sommer-land_n shall_v be_v scot_v but_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o sour_a penny_n the_o deep_a drown_a land_n after_o twelve_o penny_n the_o acre_n to_o every_o scott_n but_o now_o that_o the_o deep_a drown_a land_n be_v many_o year_n since_o recover_v and_o become_v full_o as_o safe_a from_o future_a decay_n as_o the_o sommer-land_n that_o such_o recovery_n have_v cost_v the_o owner_n of_o those_o land_n more_o than_o double_a the_o value_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o they_o the_o sommer-land_n have_v be_v all_o that_o time_n preserve_v and_o the_o owner_n of_o they_o receive_v yearly_o sixteen_o or_o eighteen_o shilling_n the_o acre_n above_o all_o scott_n now_o that_o the_o heavy_a charge_n lie_v upon_o those_o land_n be_v only_o for_o preservation_n wherein_o shirley_n moor_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o late_a decay_a summer_n land_n be_v more_o than_o equal_o interest_v with_o they_o and_o for_o who_o preservation_n the_o sea_n be_v necessary_o let_v into_o wittersham_n level_n which_o have_v produce_v this_o great_a charge_n now_o for_o they_o to_o be_v continue_v at_o the_o former_a unequal_a rate_n of_o twelve_o penny_n and_o four_o penny_n whereby_o the_o deep_a drown_a land_n though_o drain_v of_o water_n be_v still_o drown_v in_o charge_n pay_v more_o in_o scott_n then_o their_o yearly_a rent_n amount_v unto_o this_o seem_v very_o unequal_a to_o all_o the_o commissioner_n not_o interest_v 9_o they_o allege_v that_o they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o benefit_n by_o the_o work_n nor_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o their_o land_n thereby_o improve_v that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n all_o land_n be_v to_o be_v scot_v according_a to_o the_o benefit_n they_o receive_v and_o therefore_o since_o the_o benefit_n be_v little_a the_o scot_n may_v not_o be_v great_a to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o about_o forty_o year_n since_o when_o the_o general_a work_n be_v first_o undertake_v and_o the_o level_n of_o shirley_n moor_n and_o ebony_n join_v in_o one_o commission_n with_o the_o rest_n the_o preamble_n in_o every_o decree_n recite_v that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o acre_n of_o land_n drown_v winter_n and_o summer_n so_o many_o acre_n viz._n shirley_n moor_n and_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o winter_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o summer_n but_o in_o danger_n of_o further_a decay_n and_o to_o become_v drown_v and_o lose_v land_n last_o the_o first_o general_a work_n which_o be_v undertake_v after_o such_o conjunction_n of_o all_o the_o say_v level_n in_o one_o commission_n be_v the_o indraught_n at_o peen_a and_o ebony_n which_o be_v undertake_v upon_o presentment_n of_o juror_n and_o view_v of_o commissioner_n and_o the_o decree_n for_o the_o say_a work_n be_v extant_a upon_o record_n whereof_o the_o animadverter_n have_v a_o copy_n long_o since_o bear_v date_n the_o 17_o august_n 13._o jac._n in_o which_o decree_n nor_o in_o
any_o subsequent_a decree_n there_o be_v not_o any_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o such_o previous_a agreement_n which_o without_o all_o doubt_n will_v not_o have_v be_v omit_v if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v the_o same_o be_v of_o such_o consequence_n to_o posterity_n and_o now_o do_v your_o lordship_n judge_n of_o the_o animadverter_n confidence_n and_o groundless_a assert_v that_o agreement_n both_o in_o the_o epistle_n dedicatory_a and_o animadversion_n and_o in_o case_n any_o such_o agreement_n have_v be_v the_o same_o extend_v only_o to_o shirley_n moor_n and_o then_o i_o know_v not_o why_o all_o the_o other_o land_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o commission_n shall_v not_o be_v equal_o scot_v for_o their_o preservation_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n so_o much_o urge_v at_o the_o late_a session_n as_o cause_v the_o juror_n to_o alter_v their_o exhibit_v presentment_n or_o if_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a custom_n the_o same_o sommer-land_n in_o farnhill_n dombarn_v wittersham_n and_o kentchill_n which_o can_v pretend_v to_o any_o such_o agreement_n be_v include_v within_o the_o commission_n for_o the_o upper_a level_n before_o the_o conjunction_n with_o shirley_n moor_n shall_v continue_v scot_v at_o four_o penny_n per_fw-la acre_n and_o the_o late_a drown_a land_n at_o twelve_o penny_n per_fw-la acre_n which_o enjoy_v only_o the_o benefit_n of_o preservation_n as_o the_o other_o land_n do_v but_o that_o then_o the_o disproportion_n of_o scot_n between_o the_o late_a drown_a land_n tender_v by_o the_o juror_n in_o concurrence_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n touch_v the_o casualty_n and_o uncerteinty_n of_o land_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v establish_v which_o i_o submit_v to_o your_o lordship_n judgement_n 3._o the_o three_o matter_n in_o difference_n be_v whether_o the_o marsh-land_n in_o redhill_n appledore_n and_o stone_n shall_v be_v discharge_v from_o bear_v any_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_v indraught_n their_o common_a outfall_n to_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v many_o year_n since_o in_o apparent_a danger_n to_o be_v lose_v have_v thereby_o be_v restore_v and_o preserve_v in_o answer_v whereunto_o i_o must_v first_o let_v your_o lordship_n know_v that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o sewer_n all_o land_n sew_v into_o a_o common_a outfall_n which_o be_v maintain_v at_o a_o general_a charge_n aught_o to_o contribute_v thereunto_o and_o can_v be_v exempt_v from_o the_o charge_n thereof_o in_o toto_fw-la if_o they_o may_v in_o tanto_fw-la that_o those_o land_n have_v receive_v benefit_n by_o the_o work_n and_o indraught_n in_o wittersham_n level_n be_v demonstrate_v for_o that_o walland_n marsh_n who_o water_n issue_n into_o the_o same_o channel_n 4_o or_o 5_o mile_n near_a the_o sea_n than_o most_o of_o those_o land_n and_o consequent_o have_v a_o great_a fall_n and_o better_a sewer_n have_v receive_v benefit_n thereby_o and_o do_v contribute_v to_o the_o charge_n thereof_o which_o by_o agreement_n with_o the_o upper_a level_n they_o be_v not_o to_o do_v until_o such_o time_n as_o their_o sewer_n be_v better_v by_o the_o say_a work_n and_o be_v to_o contribute_v during_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o and_o not_o after_o and_o further_o the_o animadverter_n fol._n 55._o have_v set_v forth_o a_o presentment_n of_o juror_n pretend_v to_o be_v make_v in_o august_n 1635._o whereby_o it_o be_v present_v as_o he_o allege_v that_o if_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o speedy_o let_v into_o the_o lowland_n of_o wittersham_n it_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o sewer_n of_o all_o the_o land_n that_o sew_v into_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n and_o i_o likewise_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o observe_v that_o this_o suppose_a presentment_n be_v at_o such_o time_n when_o sir_n walter_n roberts_n and_o other_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n oppose_v the_o let_v of_o the_o sea_n into_o wittersham_n indraught_n at_o most_o of_o which_o transaction_n i_o be_v present_a and_o view_v the_o then_o desperate_a decay_n of_o the_o sewer_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n which_o issue_v their_o water_n by_o thorney_n sluice_n howbeit_o the_o late_a drown_a land_n be_v then_o perfect_o drain_v and_o by_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o late_a juror_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o outfall_n at_o thorney_n sluice_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o well_o sew_v of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o redhill_n appledore_n and_o stone_n yet_o they_o be_v thereby_o exempt_v from_o bear_v any_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o wittersham_n indraught_n whereby_o that_o outfall_n be_v and_o for_o many_o year_n have_v be_v preserve_v and_o your_o lordship_n by_o peruse_v the_o decree_n herein_o set_v forth_o may_v observe_v the_o fair_a and_o civil_a respect_n which_o the_o then_o commissioner_n show_v unto_o the_o owner_n of_o those_o land_n a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o sandhurst_n on_o thursday_n the_o three_o day_n of_o september_n 1646._o whereas_o at_o the_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o tenterden_n the_o 27_o day_n of_o may_n 1645._o william_n pix_n gent._n and_o other_o his_o fellow-juror_n do_v present_a that_o there_o be_v by_o estimation_n a_o 1000_o acre_n of_o high_a marsh-land_n lie_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n which_o have_v receive_v benefit_n and_o security_n by_o the_o work_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n and_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v scot_v thereunto_o they_o do_v think_v fit_a the_o same_o shall_v be_v admeasured_a and_o scotted_a for_o the_o future_a ratable_o with_o the_o land_n in_o shirley_n moor_n as_o sommer-land_n unto_o all_o general_a work_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n and_o whereas_o at_o the_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o tenterden_n the_o 10_o day_n of_o june_n 1645._o it_o be_v order_v and_o decree_v that_o william_n powel_n gent._n shall_v write_v unto_o sir_n edward_n hales_n knight_n and_o baronet_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n walter_n covert_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o christ_n church_n cant_n and_o george_n chewte_n esq_n or_o the_o tenant_n of_o their_o land_n sew_v into_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n or_o channel_n of_o appledore_n to_o show_v cause_n at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o sewer_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o tenterden_n on_o thursday_n the_o second_o day_n of_o september_n next_o why_o their_o say_a land_n that_o have_v not_o pay_v scot_n to_o the_o work_n upon_o the_o say_a river_n of_o rother_n shall_v not_o from_o thenceforth_o be_v scot_v and_o tax_v thereunto_o proportionable_a to_o the_o benefit_n or_o security_n they_o have_v or_o shall_v receive_v thereby_o and_o according_a to_o the_o before_o recite_v presentment_n by_o the_o jury_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v and_o whereas_o the_o say_v william_n powell_n do_v send_v according_o and_o whereas_o at_o the_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o tenterden_n the_o second_o day_n of_o september_n 1645._o it_o be_v allege_v by_o sir_n cheyney_n culpeper_n knight_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o himself_o and_o other_o that_o when_o the_o owner_n of_o shirley_n moor_n and_o newenden_n level_n with_o other_o do_v join_v in_o one_o commission_n it_o be_v then_o general_o agree_v on_o that_o the_o say_v high_a marsh-land_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o all_o general_a scot_n towards_o the_o say_a work_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a agreement_n be_v not_o then_o produce_v it_o be_v therefore_o order_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o say_a party_n shall_v have_v time_n give_v they_o to_o produce_v the_o say_a agreement_n till_o the_o next_o general_n session_n of_o sewer_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o tenterden_n in_o whitsun_n week_n and_o whereas_o at_o the_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o tenterden_n the_o 26_o day_n of_o may_n 1646_o the_o aforesaid_a agreement_n be_v not_o produce_v but_o further_a day_n be_v desire_v for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o it_o be_v then_o order_v and_o decree_v that_o further_a order_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a party_n to_o produce_v the_o same_o or_o such_o reason_n as_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v sufficient_a for_o exemption_n of_o the_o say_a land_n until_o this_o present_a session_n and_o whereas_o at_o this_o present_a session_n now_o hold_v the_o aforesaid_a agreement_n be_v not_o produce_v nor_o any_o sufficient_a reason_n show_v for_o exemption_n upon_o serious_a and_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o premise_n by_o the_o commissioner_n now_o present_a it_o be_v now_o order_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a land_n from_o henceforth_o be_v scot_v and_o ta●ed_v to_o the_o general_a work_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n in_o such_o proportion_n as_o in_o the_o presentment_n be_v set_v forth_o viz._n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o shirley_n moor_n at_o four_o penny_n per_fw-la acre_n and_o that_o mr._n thomas_n huckstep_n and_o stephen_n curtis_n joint_o and_o several_o be_v water-bayliff_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o