ought_v to_o be_v make_v after_o these_o shell_n and_o other_o body_n at_o the_o top_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o rock_n and_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o say_a rock_n be_v break_v with_o hammer_n or_o other_o fit_a instrument_n to_o discover_v the_o shell_n lodge_v within_o the_o stone_n and_o it_o will_v be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n if_o the_o top_n of_o pico_n teneriffe_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n recite_v in_o the_o forego_n section_n and_o indeed_o of_o all_o high_a mountain_n whatsoever_o be_v thus_o well_o examine_v by_o those_o who_o have_v opportunity_n of_o do_v it_o search_v likewise_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a sea-shell_n and_o for_o stone_n that_o resemble_v they_o especial_o upon_o the_o high_a ground_n as_o hill_n and_o particular_o those_o which_o be_v plough_v where_o these_o shell_n be_v very_o frequent_o find_v in_o great_a number_n and_o this_o too_o at_o great_a distance_n from_o any_o sea_n but_o 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disease_n earthquake_n of_o the_o country_n with_o what_o season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v most_o subject_a to_o they_o and_o of_o the_o other_o casualty_n particular_o earthquake_n note_v all_o circumstance_n that_o precede_v attend_v and_o follow_v after_o they_o e._n g._n the_o condition_n and_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n as_o to_o heat_n and_o cold_a wet_a or_o dry_a thick_a or_o clear_a calm_a or_o windy_a before_o the_o earthquake_n and_o whether_o the_o spring_n be_v warm_a turbid_v or_o emitt_v sulphureous_a or_o other_o offensive_a steam_n note_v likewise_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o shock_n to_o what_o distance_n it_o be_v feel_v and_o whether_o in_o all_o place_n precise_o at_o the_o same_o minute_n of_o time_n how_o great_a be_v the_o force_n of_o the_o shock_n whether_o it_o crack_v and_o tear_v the_o earth_n remove_v any_o tract_n of_o ground_n raise_v or_o sink_v it_o in_o whether_o any_o heat_n fire_n water_n etc._n etc._n issue_v out_o at_o the_o say_a crack_n whether_o in_o case_n there_o be_v any_o vulcanoe_n or_o burn_a mountain_n near_o they_o emitt_v not_o flame_n with_o great_a violence_n and_o noise_n than_o usual_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o earthquake_n or_o a_o little_a before_o or_o after_o it_o or_o whether_o they_o spew_v not_o forth_o water_n whether_o the_o water_n of_o the_o well_n spring_n and_o river_n thereabouts_o do_v not_o become_v warm_a turbid_v or_o send_v forth_o more_o water_n than_o usual_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o earthquake_n whether_o the_o neighbour_a thermae_n or_o hot-spring_n if_o any_o become_v not_o more_o hot_a and_o muddy_a than_o before_o whether_o the_o sea_n adjacent_a do_v not_o become_v warm_a or_o hot_a and_o suffer_v great_a commotion_n and_o extraordinary_a tide_n at_o that_o time_n whether_o there_o follow_v not_o great_a wind_n rain_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n after_o the_o earthquake_n be_v over_o and_o whether_o fever_n and_o other_o distemper_n do_v not_o then_o invade_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n yea_o the_o very_a beast_n fowl_n and_o fish_n whether_o last_o earthquake_n happen_v in_o any_o unless_o mountainous_a cavernous_a and_o stoney_n country_n and_o in_o such_o as_o yield_v sulphur_n and_o nitre_n 10._o as_o to_o the_o vegetable_a and_o animal_n production_n of_o the_o earth_n animal_n observe_v whether_o the_o country_n be_v fruitful_a or_o barren_a what_o kind_n of_o tree_n shrub_n and_o herb_n it_o produce_v that_o we_o have_v and_o what_o kind_n that_o we_o have_v not_o in_o england_n whether_o in_o those_o country_n that_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o tropic_n the_o plant_n be_v not_o all_o in_o perpetual_a verdure_n without_o ever_o fall_v all_o their_o leaf_n and_o whether_o they_o have_v flower_n green_a and_o ripe_a fruit_n upon_o they_o all_o the_o year_n round_o or_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o of_o those_o sort_n of_o plant_n there_o which_o be_v call_v annual_a one_o and_o die_v yearly_a or_o any_o who_o tap_n and_o all_o save_v their_o root_n die_v away_o and_o sink_v into_o the_o ground_n for_o some_o time_n but_o afterward_o spring_n forth_o and_o grow_v up_o afresh_o as_o daffodil_n tulip_n and_o other_o bulbous_a plant_n do_v here_o also_o what_o fowl_n what_o beast_n serpent_n lizard_n what_o fly_v moth_n locust_n what_o beetle_n grasshopper_n spider_n or_o other_o infect_v what_o tortoise_n snail_n or_o other_o creature_n cover_v with_o shell_n be_v find_v live_v upon_o the_o earth_n a_o appendix_n relate_v to_o the_o native_n of_o guinea_n monomotapa_n and_o other_o the_o less_o know_v part_n of_o africa_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n tartary_n greenland_n or_o any_o other_o remote_a and_o uncivilized_a or_o pagan_a country_n 1._o as_o to_o their_o body_n observe_v the_o feature_n shape_n and_o proportion_n of_o they_o but_o more_o particular_o the_o feature_n of_o their_o face_n their_o eye_n whether_o large_a or_o small_a their_o nose_n whether_o flat_a and_o low_a or_o sharp_a and_o raise_v their_o hair_n long_o or_o short_a and_o curl_a or_o woolly_a the_o colour_n of_o their_o skin_n whether_o white_a brown_a tawny_a olive_n or_o black_a the_o colour_n of_o their_o infant_n when_o first_o bear_v whether_o white_a people_n remove_v into_o hot_a country_n become_v by_o degree_n brown_a etc._n etc._n and_o blacks_n remove_v into_o cold_a country_n pale_a whither_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o country_n which_o be_v hot_a be_v in_o complexion_n of_o all_o the_o black_a whether_o there_o be_v true_a negro_n native_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o guinea_n and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o africa_n observe_v also_o the_o size_n or_o bigness_n of_o their_o body_n their_o strength_n agility_n &c_n &c_n and_o to_o what_o age_n they_o common_o live_v observe_v likewise_o whether_o they_o paint_v their_o body_n what_o part_n of_o they_o they_o paint_v what_o colour_n they_o lie_v on_o what_o figure_n they_o paint_v and_o how_o they_o do_v it_o 2._o observe_v their_o temper_n genius_n inclination_n virtue_n and_o vice_n manner_n 3._o inquire_v into_o their_o tradition_n concern_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o universal_a deluge_n the_o people_n from_o who_o they_o be_v descend_v tradition_n and_o the_o country_n from_o which_o they_o original_o come_v 4_o inquire_v into_o their_o notion_n touch_v the_o supreme_a god_n angel_n or_o other_o inferior_a minister_n whether_o they_o pay_v any_o worship_n or_o reverence_n to_o the_o sun_n the_o moon_n the_o earth_n to_o high_a mountain_n to_o etc._n rock_n grotto_n or_o cave_n in_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o sea_n lakes_n rivers_n spring_n to_o serpent_n or_o other_o animal_n to_o tree_n wood_n or_o grove_n and_o whether_o they_o do_v not_o use_v to_o build_v their_o temple_n and_o set_v up_o their_o altar_n or_o image_n in_o grove_n inquire_v into_o all_o their_o other_o religious_a doctrine_n and_o
sometime_o infect_v with_o the_o mineral_n steam_v so_o as_o to_o be_v likewise_o noxious_a to_o the_o cattle_n which_o drink_v of_o they_o a_o list_n of_o such_o instrument_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o those_o person_n who_o make_v observation_n and_o collection_n of_o natural_a thing_n 1._o the_o weatherglass_n now_o late_o contrive_v by_o robert_n hook_n m._n d._n professor_n of_o geometry_n in_o gresham_n college_n and_o s._n r._n s._n of_o use_n at_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o at_o land_n 2._o the_o common_a barometer_n 3._o the_o common_a thermometer_n 4._o the_o hygrobaroscope_n or_o small_a glass_n instrument_n with_o the_o neck_n or_o stemm_n graduate_v into_o small_a division_n serve_v to_o try_v and_o compare_v the_o gravity_n of_o liquids_n water_n etc._n etc._n 5._o a_o dipping-needle_n in_o order_n to_o observe_v the_o several_a degree_n of_o its_o inclination_n in_o all_o part_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n 6._o a_o large_a quadrant_n for_o take_v the_o height_n of_o mountain_n etc._n etc._n also_o for_o the_o make_v astronomical_a observation_n etc._n etc._n 7._o a_o level_n whereby_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o situation_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o horizon_n of_o the_o bed_n of_o earth_n stone_n marble_n cole_n etc._n etc._n in_o mine_n quarry_n coalpit_n etc._n etc._n 8._o a_o two-foot-rule_a or_o other_o like_a measure_n exact_o graduate_v as_o well_o to_o take_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n in_o the_o experiment_n relate_v above_o page_n 3._o as_o for_o other_o use_v 9_o hammer_n big_a and_o small_a to_o break_v and_o examine_v the_o interior_a constitution_n of_o oar_n native_a mineral_n stone_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o chissel_n wherewith_o to_o dissever_v or_o strike_v off_o shell_n from_o the_o mass_n of_o stone_n marble_n etc._n etc._n conf_n pag._n 6._o and_o pag._n 11._o above_o 10._o crucibles_fw-fr fluxing-powder_n etc._n etc._n for_o melt_v and_o trial_n of_o oar_n 11._o a_o eradicator_n or_o small_a iron_n instrument_n to_o take_v up_o the_o root_n of_o herb_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n 12._o several_a quire_n of_o brown_a paper_n to_o dry_a and_o keep_v plant_n in_o 13._o several_a nest_n of_o dutch_a or_o pill-box_n also_o deal_v box_n of_o several_a size_n in_o which_o to_o put_v up_o and_o send_v over_o natural_a body_n 14._o bottle_n jar_n galley-pot_n or_o other_o like_a vessel_n wherein_o to_o put_v the_o more_o tender_a creature_n with_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n 15._o spirit_n of_o wine_n rum_o or_o brandy_n to_o preserve_v the_o say_v creature_n e._n g._n infect_v lizard_n serpent_n etc._n etc._n 16._o a_o solution_n of_o mercury_n sublimate_n or_o the_o same_o in_o powder_n a_o small_a part_n of_o which_o may_v be_v dissolve_v in_o a_o little_a water_n by_o boil_v it_o gentle_o in_o a_o pipkin_n which_o pipkin_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v for_o this_o only_a purpose_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o put_v it_o to_o any_o other_o use_n the_o sublimate_n be_v a_o poison_n when_o the_o liquor_n be_v cold_a a_o little_a spirit_n of_o wine_n may_v be_v add_v to_o it_o if_o to_o be_v have_v the_o use_n of_o this_o solution_n be_v to_o chase_v and_o rub_v upon_o the_o inside_n of_o such_o animal_n who_o entrail_n be_v take_v forth_o as_o page_n 14._o above_n in_o order_n to_o dry_a and_o preserve_v they_o this_o serve_v to_o fence_v off_o worm_n and_o infect_v from_o prey_v upon_o they_o prevent_v also_o the_o fall_v off_o of_o the_o hair_n or_o feather_n and_o secure_v they_o against_o putrefaction_n stink_v etc._n etc._n it_o will_v be_v of_o incredible_a advantage_n to_o this_o design_n be_v all_o the_o thermometer_n and_o hygrobaroscope_n use_v in_o it_o adjust_v nice_o and_o exact_o after_o some_o one_o common_a standard_n which_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n very_o easy_a to_o be_v do_v be_v they_o all_o buy_v of_o the_o same_o person_n nor_o can_v i_o if_o i_o may_v presume_v to_o recommend_v one_o for_o this_o purpose_n nominate_v a_o fit_a than_o mr._n hunt_n operator_n to_o the_o royal_a society_n at_o gresham_n college_n who_o will_v not_o only_o procure_v the_o two_o mention_v graduate_v very_o careful_o or_o indeed_o any_o of_o the_o other_o instrument_n but_o likewise_o be_v ready_a to_o direct_v any_o one_o who_o shall_v desire_v it_o in_o the_o method_n of_o use_v they_o or_o to_o advise_v and_o assist_v they_o in_o any_o other_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o promote_a of_o this_o design_n for_o the_o thermometer_n be_v they_o thus_o all_o of_o they_o adjust_v to_o the_o same_o standard_n to_o be_v keep_v constant_o in_o the_o repository_n at_o gresham_n college_n where_o any_o man_n may_v have_v recourse_n to_o it_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v a_o true_a and_o certain_a estimate_n of_o the_o heat_n or_o cold_a in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o these_o thermometer_n be_v use_v for_o they_o will_v all_o of_o they_o constant_o answer_v to_o one_o another_o in_o what_o country_n soever_o they_o be_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o heat_n or_o cold_a of_o all_o place_n in_o the_o same_o climate_n or_o under_o the_o same_o latitude_n may_v be_v compare_v and_o know_v for_o any_o or_o all_o season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o same_o way_n may_v a_o comparative_a judgement_n be_v make_v of_o the_o heat_n or_o cold_a of_o climate_n though_o never_o so_o different_a and_o distant_a the_o heat_n of_o one_o country_n or_o place_n may_v be_v confer_v with_o another_o of_o one_o mine_n coalpit_n grotto_n or_o other_o subterranean_a cavern_n with_o another_o the_o temperature_n of_o valley_n or_o â—lains_n with_o that_o of_o high_a ground_n and_o with_o the_o side_n or_o top_n of_o mountain_n which_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n of_o real_a and_o very_a great_a use_n in_o many_o respect_n so_o likewise_o for_o the_o hygrobaroscope_n be_v they_o all_o adjust_v after_o the_o same_o standard_n there_o will_v be_v a_o fix_a and_o stand_a rule_n whereby_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o gravity_n of_o fluids_n all_o over_o the_o world_n wherever_o these_o instrument_n be_v use_v the_o gravity_n of_o the_o water_n of_o one_o sea_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o that_o of_o another_o of_o the_o northern_a with_o the_o southern_a sea_n of_o the_o sea_n under_o the_o aequinoctial_a with_o those_o at_o the_o pole_n so_o also_o of_o different_a part_n of_o the_o same_o sea_n the_o shore_n with_o the_o main_n or_o the_o water_n of_o the_o very_a same_o place_n take_v up_o at_o different_a depth_n with_o each_o other_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n may_v be_v examine_v the_o water_n of_o lake_n of_o river_n of_o mine_n coalpit_n etc._n etc._n of_o spring_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o the_o mineral_n one_o and_o other_o all_z over_z the_o world_n finis_fw-la observation_n to_o be_v make_v â—t_a sea_n upon_o the_o sh_n direction_n to_o the_o dyver_n for_o pearl_n coral_n and_o amber_n observation_n of_o the_o wether_n at_o land_n a_o experiment_n to_o be_v make_v observation_n concern_v spring_n concern_v river_n and_o lake_n concern_v metal_n mineral_n stone_n earth_n etc._n etc._n of_o water_n of_o wind_n and_o of_o heat_n in_o mine_n also_o of_o damp_n concern_v grotto_n and_o mountain_n ☞_o of_o sea-shell_n and_o other_o marine_a body_n at_o land_n in_o stone_n etc._n etc._n ☜_o concern_v tree_n find_v bury_v in_o the_o earth_n of_o disease_n casualty_n earthquake_n concern_v plant_n and_o animal_n their_o manner_n their_o tradition_n their_o religion_n etc._n etc._n their_o law_n and_o government_n their_o art_n and_o science_n with_o their_o custom_n both_o civil_a and_o military_a what_o thing_n to_o choose_v and_o how_o many_o of_o each_o all_o place_n and_o season_n afford_v somewhat_o worth_a the_o observe_v and_o collect_v mineral_n and_o fossil-shell_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o be_v send_v how_o to_o be_v pack_v up_o plant_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o be_v send_v over_o and_o how_o to_o gather_v they_o plant_n how_v to_o be_v dry_v and_o preserve_v seed_n and_o fruit_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o be_v send_v root_n of_o many_o plant_n may_v be_v so_o order_v as_o to_o grow_v when_o bring_v over_o into_o england_n particular_o of_o the_o fern-kind_n some_o whole_a plant_n will_v grow_v when_o send_v over_o hither_o beast_n fish_n fowl_n serpent_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v send_v and_o how_o coral_n and_o shell_n to_o be_v send_v star-fish_n and_o sea-urchin_n direction_n to_o the_o fisher_n for_o pearl_n amber_n and_o coral_n shell_n and_o coral_n how_o to_o be_v put_v up_o and_o send_v over_o fly_n and_o infect_v how_o to_o be_v send_v some_o of_o the_o idol_n picture_n money_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o savage_n to_o be_v send_v over_o a_o caution_n about_o the_o send_v the_o box_n to_o and_o from_o the_o ship_n and_o about_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o custom_n the_o conclusion_n to_o the_o collector_n of_o these_o natural_a thing_n pag._n 1._o line_n 18._o pag._n 2._o line_n 2._o ibid._n line_n 5._o pag_n 3._o line_n 17_o pag._n 4._o line_n 10._o ibid._n line_n 2d_o pag._n 5_o line_n â—â—_o
bran_n or_o chaff_n and_o great_a care_n take_v of_o those_o that_o be_v small_a tender_a and_o brittle_a 12._o the_o great_a difficulty_n of_o all_o will_v be_v to_o preserve_v and_o send_v send_v over_o safe_a the_o fly_n and_o infect_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a tenderness_n of_o they_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v some_o of_o all_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o these_o not_o exceed_v 3._o or_o 4._o of_o each_o worm_n grubbs_n caterpillar_n spider_n beetle_n grasshopper_n etc._n etc._n will_v keep_v best_o if_o put_v up_o as_o many_o as_o convenient_o may_v together_o in_o bottle_n with_o brandy_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o fly_n bee_n wasp_n butterfly_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v put_v upon_o pin_n and_o stick_v to_o the_o bottom_n sides_n and_o top_n of_o small_a box_n but_o care_n must_v be_v take_v that_o they_o stick_v very_o fast_o for_o if_o one_o of_o they_o fall_v off_o and_o get_v loose_a it_o will_v tumble_v about_o and_o so_o break_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v in_o the_o box._fw-la 13._o it_o be_v likewise_o not_o amiss_o to_o send_v over_o some_o of_o the_o idol_n of_o the_o east_n or_o west_n indian_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o less_o civilise_a nation_n over_o as_o also_o of_o their_o picture_n their_o write_n whether_o upon_o paper_n or_o the_o leave_n or_o bark_n of_o tree_n their_o money_n weight_n measure_n their_o instrument_n of_o any_o kind_n their_o domestic_a utensil_n their_o habit_n or_o the_o thing_n they_o wear_v skin_n of_o beast_n feather-dress_n ring_n bead_n etc._n etc._n their_o medicine_n their_o poison_n their_o musical_a instrument_n their_o weapon_n bow_n arrow_n dart_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v head_v or_o point_v with_o flint_n bone_n or_o shell_n their_o drum_n and_o tambour_n etc._n etc._n but_o for_o these_o and_o especial_o for_o the_o natural_a thing_n that_o be_v thus_o custom_n send_v over_o great_a caution_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v that_o the_o box_n wherein_o they_o be_v be_v not_o turn_v topsyturvy_o or_o much_o tumble_v and_o shake_v in_o carry_v to_o and_o from_o the_o ship_n and_o above_o all_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o break_v or_o risled_a and_o confound_v by_o the_o custom-house_n officer_n and_o searcher_n which_o may_v be_v prevent_v by_o give_v timely_a notice_n to_o your_o correspondent_n here_o to_o get_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o honourable_a the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o custom_n that_o the_o case_n and_o box_n may_v not_o be_v search_v on_o shipboard_n but_o bring_v into_o the_o custom-house_n warehouse_n and_o that_o some_o careful_a person_n attend_v there_o at_o their_o open_n to_o see_v that_o no_o inconvenience_n or_o damage_n befall_v they_o there_o remain_v now_o only_o one_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v hint_v and_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o regard_n the_o observation_n to_o be_v make_v both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v very_o many_o and_o the_o plant_n mineral_n and_o animal_n to_o be_v collect_v be_v also_o very_o numerous_a it_o be_v not_o expect_v that_o any_o one_o single_a person_n will_v have_v leisure_n to_o attend_v to_o so_o many_o thing_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v only_o request_v that_o he_o make_v such_o observation_n and_o collection_n more_o or_o less_o as_o may_v be_v best_o suitable_a to_o his_o convenience_n and_o to_o his_o business_n if_o there_o be_v never_o so_o few_o observation_n make_v or_o thing_n collect_v yet_o even_o they_o will_v be_v very_o grateful_o receive_v but_o for_o such_o curious_a and_o inquisitive_a person_n who_o shall_v generous_o bestow_v a_o yet_o great_a diligence_n and_o application_n in_o the_o promotion_n of_o these_o many_o of_o they_o so_o very_o useful_a and_o considerable_a part_n of_o knowledge_n the_o learned_a and_o better_a part_n of_o mankind_n will_v be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o high_o oblige_v unto_o they_o and_o here_o be_v many_o of_o these_o thing_n especial_o the_o gather_n and_o preserve_v of_o infect_v shell_n plant_n mineral_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o servant_n and_o that_o too_o at_o their_o spare_a and_o leisure_n time_n or_o in_o journey_n in_o the_o plantation_n in_o fish_v fowl_a etc._n etc._n without_o hindrance_n of_o any_o other_o business_n the_o thing_n herein_o desire_v be_v common_a and_o such_o as_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o occur_v in_o almost_o all_o place_n some_o addition_n to_o be_v insert_v each_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n whether_o some_o sea_n be_v not_o salt_a than_o other_o this_o may_v be_v 18._o try_v partly_o by_o boil_v or_o evaporate_n a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o the_o water_n of_o different_a sea_n and_o then_o observe_v what_o proportion_n of_o salt_n each_o yield_v and_o partly_o by_o find_v the_o several_a gravity_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o say_a sea_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o instrument_n mention_v numb_a 4._o in_o the_o list_n beneath_o by_o the_o same_o instrument_n may_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o water_n of_o mineral-spring_n hot-bathes_a and_o lake_n be_v try_v which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v may_v be_v do_v in_o all_o place_n but_o above_o all_o enquiry_n shall_v be_v make_v whether_o the_o sea_n in_o some_o part_n of_o it_o and_o lake_n have_v not_o their_o water_n impregnate_v with_o nitre_n and_o other_o mineral_n beside_o salt_n this_o may_v be_v discover_v by_o the_o taste_n or_o smell_v of_o the_o water_n by_o evaporate_n it_o or_o some_o other_o proper_a mean_n the_o different_a colour_n thickness_n and_o muddiness_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o lake_n ought_v likewise_o to_o be_v note_v what_o perpendicular_a height_n the_o sea_n rise_v at_o high-water_n i_o mean_v how_o much_o it_o rise_v above_o the_o level_n of_o low-water_n observe_v further_o 2._o at_o what_o time_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o sea_n ebb_v low_a or_o flow_v high_a in_o any_o place_n not_o neglect_v to_o note_v all_o other_o accident_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o tide_n whatever_o they_o be_v thing_n fling_v upon_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o sea_n among_o the_o rest_n look_v diligent_o for_o ambergris_n the_o natural_a history_n of_o which_o be_v yet_o very_o 5._o little_o know_v it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o the_o sea_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o real_o or_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o adjacent_a cliff_n as_o many_o other_o body_n be_v that_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o sea_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o future_a enquirer_n who_o will_v do_v well_o not_o only_o to_o make_v this_o a_o part_n of_o their_o consideration_n but_o to_o observe_v likewise_o its_o colour_n smell_v and_o taste_v the_o quantity_n of_o it_o what_o other_o body_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o or_o lie_v near_o it_o also_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o sea_n thereabouts_o whether_o turbulent_a usual_o or_o calm_a whether_o the_o water_n be_v frothy_a or_o oily_a and_o to_o be_v short_a all_o other_o circumstance_n that_o may_v give_v any_o light_n into_o this_o matter_n of_o wind_n also_o of_o the_o different_a effect_n constitution_n and_o 17_o temperature_n of_o wind_n which_o hot_a which_o cold_a which_o moist_a or_o attend_v with_o mist_n or_o rain_v which_o dry_a etc._n etc._n of_o spring_n and_o whether_o there_o do_v not_o sometime_o happen_v extraordinary_a 10._o eruption_n or_o vast_a discharge_v of_o water_n out_o of_o they_o without_o any_o external_o apparent_a cause_n the_o same_o also_o concern_v lake_n as_o likewise_o concern_v grotto_n rivers_n and_o whether_o these_o do_v not_o also_o suffer_v sudden_a and_o unusual_a 2d_o eruption_n of_o water_n forth_o of_o their_o source_n whether_o they_o have_v not_o periodical_a inundation_n occasion_v by_o the_o great_a rain_n that_o fall_n at_o certain_a season_n as_o the_o nile_n ganges_n and_o several_a other_o river_n have_v how_o high_a the_o tide_n rise_v at_o their_o ostia_n or_o outlet_n and_o how_o far_o they_o flow_v up_o they_o with_o the_o period_n of_o the_o flux_n or_o reflux_n mine_n how_o deep_o be_v the_o deep_a mine_n and_o coalpit_n whether_o â—â—_o there_o be_v not_o water_v continual_o drain_n and_o ouze_a through_o the_o oar_n of_o metal_n and_o the_o spar_v and_o other_o mineral_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o cleft_n of_o the_o stone_n what_o be_v the_o peculiar_a disease_n that_o attend_v the_o miner_n what_o mine_n be_v chief_o detrimental_a to_o health_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v not_o some_o that_o be_v observe_v considerable_o to_o shorten_v the_o life_n of_o the_o miner_n also_o whether_o the_o smoke_n ash_n etc._n etc._n that_o fall_n upon_o the_o grass_n near_o the_o forge_n and_o smelting-work_n be_v not_o hurtful_a to_o the_o cattle_n that_o feed_v upon_o it_o last_o whether_o the_o very_a water_n of_o the_o spring_n river_n and_o brook_n near_o especial_o about_o lead-mine_n be_v not_o
brief_a instruction_n for_o make_v observation_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o also_o for_o collect_v preserve_v and_o send_v over_o natural_a thing_n be_v a_o attempt_n to_o settle_v a_o universal_a correspondence_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o knowledge_n both_o natural_a and_o civil_a draw_v up_o at_o the_o request_n of_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o present_v to_o the_o royal_a society_n london_n print_v for_o richard_n wilkin_n at_o the_o king_n head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1696._o imprimatur_fw-la decemb._n 29._o 1695._o robert_z southwell_z v._o p._n r._n s._n brief_a instruction_n for_o the_o make_v observation_n and_o collection_n in_o order_n to_o the_o promotion_n of_o natural_a history_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n i._o at_o sea_n keep_v a_o journal_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v course_n of_o the_o latitude_n sea_n as_o often_o as_o take_v of_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o sounding_n observe_v what_o sort_n of_o shell_n sand_n or_o other_o matter_n be_v bring_v up_o with_o the_o plummet_n in_o calmes_n or_o with_o any_o other_o opportunity_n both_o at_o main_a sea_n or_o elsewhere_o sound_v to_o the_o bottom_n if_o all_o the_o line_n or_o tackle_n you_o have_v will_v reach_v it_o but_o if_o not_o only_o note_v what_o length_n of_o line_n you_o use_v in_o the_o say_a journal_n also_o keep_v a_o account_n of_o the_o current_n of_o the_o brize_n and_o other_o wind_n as_o well_o those_o which_o be_v settle_v and_o constant_a as_o those_o which_o be_v accidental_a of_o storm_n and_o hurricane_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o weatherglass_n of_o the_o wether_n heat_v and_o cold_a fog_n mist_n snow_n hail_o rain_n spout_n or_o tromb_n vast_a discharge_v of_o water_n from_o the_o cloud_n thunder_n lightning_z meteor_n etc._n etc._n observe_v whether_o some_o sea_n be_v not_o salt_a than_o other_o or_o distant_a part_n of_o the_o same_o sea_n differ_v not_o in_o saltness_n whether_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o warm_a than_o ordinary_a or_o suffer_v not_o some_o unusual_a bubbling_n or_o commotion_n before_o storm_n or_o there_o do_v not_o some_o other_o like_o uncommon_a accident_n forerun_v they_o whereby_o they_o may_v be_v foresee_v what_o voragines_fw-la or_o whirlpool_n appear_v at_o sea_n to_o what_o distance_n the_o force_n of_o their_o flux_n or_o stream_n extend_v whether_o they_o only_o receive_v and_o swallow_v in_o the_o water_n or_o spew_v it_o forth_o or_o if_o both_o with_o what_o period_n i._n e._n at_o what_o time_n do_v each_o begin_v and_o end_v what_o sort_n of_o fowl_n occur_v at_o main_a sea_n what_o fish_n what_o weed_n shrub_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o brief_a take_v notice_n of_o every_o observable_a natural_a occurrence_n throughout_o the_o whole_a voyage_n and_o this_o too_o in_o as_o full_a and_o circumstantial_a a_o manner_n as_o may_v be_v ii_o upon_o the_o seashore_n observe_v to_o what_o perpendicular_a height_n the_o sea_n rise_v at_o high-water_n sh_n what_o space_n of_o time_n pass_v between_o the_o ebb_n and_o flood_n and_o again_o between_o flood_n and_o ebb_n what_o kind_n of_o fish_n reside_v near_o the_o shore_n particular_o what_o shellfish_n what_o fowl_n be_v most_o frequent_a there_o what_o weed_n shrub_n etc._n etc._n also_o what_o shell_n be_v fling_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n what_o shrub_n weed_n mosses_n sponge_n coral_n or_o coralline_a body_n e._n g._n sea_n fan_n sea-rose_n etc._n etc._n grow_v out_o upon_o the_o shore_n rock_n or_o cliff_n what_o sort_n of_o pebble_n flint_n marchasue_n or_o other_o stone_n lie_v upon_o the_o shore_n or_o be_v wash_v out_o of_o the_o cliff_n by_o the_o tide_n and_o beat_v of_o the_o sea-wave_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o find_v grain_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n or_o lump_n of_o other_o metal_n or_o mineral_n amber_n crystal-pebble_n agate_n cornelian_o or_o other_o stone_n that_o have_v somewhat_o observable_a in_o they_o either_o for_o lustre_n texture_n or_o figure_n and_o particular_o stone_n that_o resemble_v muscle_n cockle_n periwinkle_n or_o other_o shell_n but_o more_o especial_o take_v notice_n whether_o by_o great_a inundation_n storm_n or_o hurricane_n there_o be_v not_o throw_v up_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n some_o sort_n of_o shell_n that_o be_v not_o fling_v up_o ordinary_o and_o at_o other_o time_n as_o also_o whether_o upon_o the_o sea_n beat_v down_o and_o wash_v away_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o cliff_n there_o be_v not_o disclose_v glossopetrae_n tooth_n bone_n or_o shell_n of_o fish_n that_o be_v original_o lodge_v in_o those_o cliff_n but_o since_o beat_v and_o wash_v out_o these_o be_v common_o somewhat_o decay_v as_o also_o more_o dusky_a foul_a and_o black_a than_o those_o shell_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v throw_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n in_o all_o such_o place_n where_o there_o be_v any_o sort_n of_o dyve_a and_o particular_o amber_n for_o pearl_n observe_v what_o sort_n of_o earth_n sand_n or_o other_o terrestrial_a matter_n be_v find_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n what_o weed_n shrub_n etc._n etc._n what_o shell_n of_o all_o kind_n or_o other_o body_n take_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o all_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o shellfish_n that_o yield_v pearl_n as_o also_o at_o what_o distance_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o dive_a be_v make_v to_o what_o depth_n and_o how_o long_o the_o dyver_n can_v endure_v under_o water_n in_o the_o coral-fishing_a observe_v in_o what_o manner_n or_o posture_n the_o coral_n particular_o that_o which_o be_v shrubby_a and_o the_o sea-fan_n grow_v whether_o upright_o horizontal_o or_o flatwise_o or_o hang_v with_o the_o head_n downward_o to_o what_o body_n it_o grow_v or_o adhere_v whether_o it_o grow_v only_o in_o such_o part_n as_o be_v constant_o cover_v by_o the_o sea_n water_n or_o such_o only_a as_o be_v uncover_v when_o the_o tide_n be_v down_o or_o both_o indifferent_o if_o constant_o under_o water_n whether_o in_o the_o the_o shallow_a or_o deep_a part_n of_o it_o and_o whether_o it_o grow_v chief_o in_o such_o place_n of_o the_o water_n that_o be_v calm_a and_o still_o or_o where_o it_o be_v more_o rough_a and_o agitate_a by_o beat_v against_o the_o rock_n cliff_n etc._n etc._n of_o how_o many_o several_a colour_n it_o be_v and_o to_o what_o bigness_n both_o the_o rude_a coralline_a mass_n and_o the_o shrub_n and_o other_o coralline_a body_n ever_o arrive_v the_o same_o direction_n may_v serve_v indifferent_o for_o the_o amber-fisher_n with_o this_o only_a addition_n that_o they_o careful_o observe_v whether_o the_o amber_n be_v not_o also_o find_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o cliff_n in_o all_o such_o place_n where_o it_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o shore_n and_o whether_o that_o which_o be_v throw_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n flood_n may_v not_o just_o be_v presume_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v down_o from_o the_o cliff_n by_o its_o forego_n ebb._n iii_o at_o land_n 1._o take_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o brize_n and_o other_o ordinary_a wind_n with_o the_o quarter_n from_o whence_o they_o blow_v land_n what_o time_n they_o begin_v and_o how_o long_o they_o last_v also_o of_o other_o wind_n storm_n and_o hurricane_n as_o likewise_o of_o the_o wether_n heat_n cold_a fog_n mist_n snow_n hail_o rain_n thunder_n lightning_z meteor_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n most_o obnoxious_a to_o these_o rain_n etc._n etc._n their_o quantity_n the_o time_n of_o their_o duration_n keep_v also_o a_o register_n of_o the_o weather-glass_n both_o thermometer_n and_o barometer_fw-la 2._o the_o follow_a experiment_n be_v of_o considerable_a importance_n make_v as_o serve_v to_o determine_v several_a difficulty_n in_o the_o natural_a history_n of_o rains_n vapour_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v likewise_o very_o easy_o try_v it_o be_v desire_v it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o care_n and_o exactness_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n get_v some_o vessel_n either_o of_o copper_n wood_n or_o earth_n about_o 2._o foot_n wide_a or_o if_o wide_o the_o better_o and_o at_o least_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a deep_a be_v sure_a it_o be_v firm_a and_o sound_a and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o leak_v in_o the_o least_o fill_v it_o about_o ¾_n full_a of_o water_n cover_v it_o over_o with_o a_o net_n or_o very_o thin_a fine_a wier-grate_n to_o keep_v off_o bird_n or_o other_o creature_n from_o drink_v the_o water_n and_o then_o set_v it_o forth_o either_o upon_o the_o lead_v of_o some_o flat-roofed_a house_n or_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o garden_n or_o some_o other_o fit_a place_n where_o the_o sun_n may_v shine_v upon_o it_o all_o day_n from_o sunrising_n to_o sunsetting_a or_o at_o least_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v then_o with_o some_o rule_n or_o measure_n take_v the_o just_a perpendicular_a depth_n of_o the_o water_n note_v down_o the_o depth_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o
month_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o vessel_n stand_v out_o once_o or_o twice_o a_o week_n or_o often_o if_o either_o the_o rain_n be_v so_o much_o as_o to_o fill_v the_o vessel_n and_o endanger_v its_o run_v over_o or_o the_o heat_n and_o drought_n such_o as_o to_o quite_o dry_v up_o all_o the_o water_n for_o either_o of_o these_o accident_n will_v elude_v the_o experiment_n visit_v the_o vessel_n and_o take_v nice_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n note_v that_o depth_n in_o a_o register_n to_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o purpose_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o if_o it_o be_v dry_a wether_n so_o that_o the_o water_n be_v evaporate_v and_o sink_v low_a than_o it_o stand_v when_o the_o vessel_n be_v first_o set_v forth_o then_o put_v in_o just_a as_o much_o more_o water_n as_o will_v raise_v it_o to_o its_o original_a height_n but_o if_o it_o have_v rain_v so_o that_o the_o water_n be_v raise_v high_a than_o it_o be_v when_o first_o set_v forth_o after_o that_o the_o just_a 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aetna_n and_o other_o volcano_n do_v and_o whether_o near_a such_o there_o be_v not_o constant_o thermae_n or_o hot-spring_n 7._o but_o in_o regard_n that_o sea-shell_n tooth_n and_o bone_n of_o fish_n etc._n etc._n etc._n be_v find_v very_o plentiful_o in_o england_n and_o many_o other_o country_n as_o well_o upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n as_o within_o the_o earth_n in_o coalpit_n mine_n quarry_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v shell_n tooth_n etc._n etc._n be_v lodge_v among_o the_o coal_n in_o the_o mass_n and_o substance_n of_o even_o the_o hard_a stone_n marble_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v very_o extreme_o desirable_a that_o careful_a search_n be_v make_v after_o these_o thing_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o a_o account_n keep_v wherever_o they_o be_v find_v particular_o search_v