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the_o history_n of_o jewel_n and_o of_o the_o principal_a riches_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n take_a from_o the_o relation_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o most_o famous_a traveller_n of_o our_o age_n attend_v with_o fair_a discovery_n conduce_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o trade_n london_n print_v by_o t._n n._n for_o hobart_n kemp_n 〈…〉_z sign_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o 〈…〉_z the_o new_a exchange_n 〈…〉_z the_o preface_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o admirable_a in_o this_o low_a world_n than_o precious_a stone_n see_v they_o be_v the_o star_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o shine_v in_o in_o competition_n with_o those_o of_o the_o firmament_n dispute_v with_o they_o for_o splendour_n beauty_n and_o glory_n nature_n produce_v nothing_o more_o rich_a and_o sufficient_o confess_v it_o in_o her_o most_o careful_a lay_v they_o up_o and_o hide_v they_o in_o her_o private_a cabinet_n and_o repository_n in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v come_v by_o but_o their_o value_n and_o price_n make_v they_o worth_a the_o search_n for_o even_o through_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o world_n among_o these_o the_o diamond_n very_o well_o deserve_v the_o first_o place_n and_o surpass_v all_o in_o brightness_n and_o hardness_n and_o can_v be_v wrought_v upon_o but_o by_o itself_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o goat_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o over_o it_o the_o ruby_n who_o lively_a colour_n and_o who_o fire_n pierce_v the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n come_v next_o the_o diamond_n and_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o they_o the_o emerald_n with_o its_o lovely_a green_a delight_n our_o sight_n after_o these_o come_v the_o amethyst_n the_o saphyr_n the_o turcois_n sardonix_n chrysolite_n hyacinth_n opal_a and_o other_o which_o deserve_v a_o particular_a esteem_n the_o sea_n have_v likewise_o her_o riches_n as_o well_o as_o the_o earth_n she_o give_v we_o pearl_n coral_n ambergris_n and_o yellow_a all_o which_o serve_v for_o ornament_n and_o be_v of_o considerable_a use_n in_o physic_n the_o beast_n also_o do_v enclose_v riches_n in_o their_o bowel_n and_o the_o bezoar_n for_o its_o great_a commendation_n it_o receive_v may_v very_o well_o be_v rank_v with_o precious_a stone_n indigo_n silk_n shall_v ammoniac_a gum_n lacca_n salpeter_n and_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n be_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n of_o admiration_n metal_n and_o chief_o gold_n and_o silver_n currant_n nowadays_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o repose_n and_o torment_v of_o mortal_n their_o evil_a and_o welfare_n do_v hold_v likewise_o a_o considerable_a place_n among_o the_o wonder_n of_o nature_n and_o shall_v make_v we_o so_o much_o the_o more_o admire_v our_o creator_n we_o have_v divers_a author_n both_o ancient_n and_o modern_a who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n of_o their_o property_n and_o use_n but_o i_o have_v know_v none_o who_o have_v take_v the_o care_n to_o observe_v exact_o either_o the_o place_n whence_o they_o draw_v they_o or_o how_o they_o be_v discover_v or_o their_o price_n or_o how_o they_o be_v prepare_v by_o any_o infallible_a rule_n of_o diamond_n pearl_n and_o ruby_n in_o proportion_n to_o their_o quality_n and_o weight_n which_o i_o find_v in_o my_o opinion_n very_o worthy_a the_o inquiry_n of_o the_o curious_a for_o if_o we_o take_v delight_n to_o observe_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o star_n and_o seek_v out_o the_o source_n of_o a_o river_n i_o find_v no_o less_o pleasure_n to_o discover_v a_o mine_n to_o trace_v its_o vein_n and_o to_o know_v precise_o those_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o the_o diamond_n be_v find_v and_o where_o they_o fish_n for_o pearl_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o this_o history_n do_v discover_v for_o indeed_o the_o diamond_n be_v only_o produce_v in_o asia_n and_o that_o but_o in_o a_o little_a corner_n of_o it_o the_o ruby_n in_o a_o kingdom_n on_o the_o other_o side_n ganges_n little_o frequent_v by_o europoean_n the_o emerald_n in_o peru_n a_o region_n of_o america_n the_o turcois_n in_o persia_n the_o pearl_n only_o in_o a_o few_o sea_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n the_o coral_n in_o the_o straits_n yellow_a amber_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o prussia_n the_o true_a bezoar_n only_o in_o the_o indies_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n in_o all_o these_o inquiry_n i_o have_v labour_v upon_o very_o good_a observation_n and_o the_o near_a relation_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a traveller_n of_o our_o time_n and_o this_o work_n ought_v so_o much_o the_o rather_o to_o be_v receive_v by_o how_o much_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v seasonable_a and_o show_v the_o way_n to_o those_o precious_a mine_n of_o asia_n which_o hitherto_o have_v not_o be_v well_o know_v and_o of_o those_o fertile_a region_n into_o which_o our_o most_o powerful_a king_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o establish_v commerce_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o subject_n a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n contain_v in_o this_o treatise_n chap._n i._n of_o diamond_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v 1._o of_o the_o place_n from_o which_o they_o be_v bring_v 2._o of_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o seek_v for_o they_o 3._o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o and_o their_o price_n by_o a_o certain_a rule_n 4._o of_o the_o way_n to_o come_v to_o the_o mine_n 5._o of_o the_o kind_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o the_o indies_n chap._n ii_o of_o colour_a stone_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v 1._o of_o the_o place_n whence_o they_o be_v fetch_v 2._o of_o the_o price_n of_o ruby_n 3._o of_o emerald_n and_o the_o ancient_a error_n touch_v their_o bigness_n chap._n iii_o of_o pearl_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v 1._o of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v fish_v 2._o of_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o fish_n for_o they_o 3._o of_o their_o different_a quality_n chap._n iu._n of_o coral_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v 1._o of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v find_v 2._o of_o the_o manner_n and_o time_n of_o fish_v for_o it_o chap._n v._n of_o yellow_a amber_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v 1._o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o sea_n cast_v it_o out_o 2._o of_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v collect_v 3._o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o great_a traffic_n be_v for_o coral_n and_o amber_n chap._n vi_o of_o metal_n ambergris_n bezoar_v indigo_n and_o other_o rich_a production_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n the_o history_n of_o jewel_n chap._n i._o of_o diamond_n as_o the_o diamond_n be_v the_o most_o rich_a production_n of_o nature_n and_o most_o prcous_a of_o all_o jewel_n so_o be_v it_o likewise_o the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o commodity_n yet_o man_n do_v not_o enough_o admire_v it_o because_o they_o know_v not_o the_o difficulty_n which_o must_v be_v encounter_v with_o in_o dig_v it_o out_o of_o those_o place_n where_o it_o be_v form_v and_o free_v it_o from_o the_o gross_a matter_n that_o cover_v it_o no_o man_n hitherto_o have_v exact_o discourse_v of_o this_o matter_n or_o venture_v to_o treat_v of_o it_o but_o only_o upon_o relation_n uncertain_a and_o of_o slender_a credit_n but_o i_o have_v draw_v this_o history_n from_o the_o most_o curious_a observation_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a traveller_n of_o our_o age_n who_o i_o have_v discourse_v with_o in_o divers_a place_n and_o who_o have_v particular_o busy_v themselves_o in_o the_o research_n of_o the_o mine_n that_o afford_v the_o diamond_n and_o other_o stone_n of_o colour_n in_o which_o to_o speak_v true_a they_o have_v omit_v nothing_o but_o have_v add_v remark_n worthy_a to_o be_v transmit_v to_o posterity_n 1._o let_v i_o therefore_o tell_v you_o that_o none_o have_v be_v yet_o able_a in_o all_o the_o world_n to_o discover_v more_o than_o five_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o diamond_n be_v bring_v viz._n two_o river_n and_o three_o mine_n the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o river_n be_v in_o the_o isle_n borneo_n under_o the_o aequator_fw-la on_o the_o east_n of_o the_o chersonesus_n of_o gold_n and_o be_v call_v succadan_n the_o stone_n fetch_v from_o thence_o be_v usual_o clear_a and_o of_o a_o good_a water_n and_o almost_o all_o bright_a and_o brisk_a whereof_o no_o other_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v but_o that_o they_o be_v find_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o river_n among_o sand_n which_o be_v pure_a and_o have_v no_o mixture_n or_o tincture_n of_o other_o earth_n as_o in_o other_o place_n these_o stone_n be_v not_o discover_v till_o after_o the_o water_n which_o fall_v like_o huge_a torrent_n from_o the_o mountain_n be_v all_o pass_v and_o man_n have_v much_o to_o do_v to_o attain_v they_o since_o few_o person_n go_v to_o traffic_n in_o this_o isle_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v fall_v upon_o stranger_n
who_o come_v ashore_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o a_o particular_a favour_n beside_o that_o the_o queen_n do_v rare_o permit_v any_o to_o transport_v they_o and_o so_o soon_o as_o ever_o any_o one_o have_v find_v one_o of_o they_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o bring_v it_o to_o she_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o pass_v up_o and_o down_o and_o now_o and_o then_o the_o hollander_n buy_v they_o in_o batavia_n some_o few_o be_v find_v there_o but_o the_o large_a do_v not_o exceed_v five_o carat_n although_o in_o the_o year_n 1648_o there_o be_v one_o to_o be_v sell_v in_o batavia_n of_o 22_o carat_n i_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o borneo_n and_o not_o of_o the_o king_n because_o that_o the_o isle_n be_v always_o command_v by_o a_o woman_n for_o that_o people_n who_o will_v have_v no_o prince_n but_o what_o be_v legitimate_a will_v not_o be_v otherwise_o assure_v of_o the_o birth_n of_o male_n but_o can_v not_o doubt_v of_o those_o of_o the_o female_n who_o be_v necessary_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a on_o their_o mother_n side_n she_o never_o marry_v yet_o have_v always_o the_o command_n the_o second_o river_n be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n and_o be_v call_v nage_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o great_a town_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o prince_n equal_o distant_a from_o ougoulin_n pepeli_n and_o balacor_n fifteen_o day_n journey_n from_o all_o three_o this_o province_n have_v a_o raja_n or_o a_o duke_n in_o our_o language_n who_o be_v a_o idolater_n as_o be_v all_o his_o subject_n this_o raja_n as_o also_o the_o king_n of_o visapour_n and_o golconda_n be_v tributary_n to_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o have_v be_v his_o subject_n but_o take_v occasion_n to_o revolt_v from_o he_o while_o they_o see_v he_o busy_v against_o the_o tartar_n it_o be_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o three_o mine_n of_o diamond_n whereof_o i_o shall_v speak_v be_v find_v in_o the_o country_n of_o these_o prince_n be_v ordinary_o say_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n these_o diamond_n than_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o sand_n of_o a_o river_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o upon_o the_o bank_n after_o that_o the_o great_a flood_n be_v pass_v just_a as_o in_o the_o river_n of_o borneo_n they_o be_v fair_a for_o the_o most_o part_n point_v brisk_a high_a bright_a and_o large_a and_o what_o we_o call_v nowadays_o of_o the_o old_a rock_n but_o they_o be_v hard_a to_o come_v by_o because_o the_o river_n afford_v but_o very_o few_o and_o the_o juhabitant_n hold_v they_o at_o a_o high_a rate_n and_o that_o which_o render_v they_o still_o more_o rare_a be_v the_o perfidiousness_n of_o those_o who_o sell_v they_o who_o lie_v wait_v in_o the_o wood_n for_o the_o merchant_n who_o buy_v they_o and_o fall_v upon_o they_o beside_o that_o the_o prince_n do_v cruel_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o poor_a people_n who_o come_v to_o search_v for_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1657_o l'escot_n of_o orleans_n venture_v to_o go_v thither_o by_o reason_n that_o he_o have_v learned_a that_o the_o raja_n have_v a_o diamond_n of_o 42_o carat_n he_o be_v courteous_o receive_v by_o the_o prince_n who_o show_v it_o to_o he_o and_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o sell_v it_o he_o upon_o condition_n that_o l'escot_n will_v pay_v for_o it_o in_o ready_a money_n but_o the_o other_o have_v bargain_v beforehand_n and_o desire_v they_o â—â—ould_v deliver_v he_o the_o â—â—one_n and_o receive_v the_o moâ—ey_n for_o it_o in_o any_o city_n of_o the_o â—ealm_n of_o bengala_n which_o â—â—e_v prince_n shall_v like_o best_a â—here_o the_o hollander_n have_v bank_n the_o raja_n will_v â—ot_n consent_v thereto_o and_o â—â—e_v other_o go_v his_o way_n without_o buy_v of_o it_o a_o holâ—â—nder_n have_v since_o get_v it_o from_o â—n_o unknown_a hand_n the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o mine_n from_o whence_o they_o â—etch_v the_o diamond_n be_v in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o king_n of_o visapour_n in_o the_o province_n of_o caâ—natica_n eight_o day_n journeâ—_n from_o visapour_n and_o five_o from_o golconda_n it_o be_v but_o 20â—_n year_n since_o it_o be_v discover_v and_o the_o city_n rounâ—_n about_o which_o it_o lie_v be_v call_v raolconda_n thâ—_n stone_n be_v find_v in_o thâ—_n ground_n and_o on_o the_o rocâ—_n those_o which_o be_v take_v froâ—_n the_o rock_n or_o the_o placâ—_n thereabouts_o be_v common_o of_o a_o good_a water_n bâ—â—_n for_o those_o which_o be_v takeâ—_n from_o the_o earth_n their_o watâ—â—_n be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o coloâ—â—_n of_o that_o earth_n where_o they_o aâ—â—_n find_v so_o that_o if_o the_o earth_n â—e_v clear_v and_o a_o little_a gravelâ—y_n the_o diamond_n will_v be_v of_o â—_o good_a water_n and_o if_o it_o be_v â—at_a and_o black_a or_o of_o a_o oâ—her_a colour_n they_o will_v likewise_o have_v some_o of_o the_o tincture_n of_o the_o same_o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o black_a or_o red_a sand_n among_o the_o earth_n the_o diamond_n also_o will_v have_v some_o of_o it_o the_o stone_n which_o be_v get_v from_o thence_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lasques_n it_o be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v take_v out_o so_o from_o the_o earth_n but_o it_o be_v because_o be_v astound_v by_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o lever_n that_o hit_v against_o the_o rock_n to_o dig_v out_o thâ—_n gravel_n that_o be_v in_o the_o veiâ—â—_n where_o the_o stone_n be_v find_v they_o assume_v a_o ice_n just_a as_o glass_n that_o be_v crack_v now_o tâ—_n remove_v it_o and_o make_v it_o cleaâ—_n they_o cleave_v it_o and_o theâ—â—_n be_v the_o stone_n they_o caâ—â—_n lasque_n stone_n or_o flâ—â—_n stone_n the_o which_o the_o indian_n know_v better_o how_o tâ—_n perform_v than_o we_o especial_o as_o to_o the_o business_n of_o cut_v or_o cleave_v and_o find_v the_o thread_n of_o the_o stone_n now_o if_o there_o remain_v any_o small_a point_n they_o get_v it_o make_v with_o little_a fosset_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o stand_v out_o of_o the_o fosset_n may_v cover_v the_o bruise_n or_o flaw_n the_o truth_n be_v if_o the_o stone_n be_v clear_a they_o do_v no_o more_o but_o polish_v it_o above_o and_o below_o and_o shape_n â—t_z not_o for_o fear_v of_o diminish_v any_o thing_n from_o its_o weight_n there_o be_v always_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mill_n that_o work_v and_o they_o put_v not_o above_o one_o stone_n upon_o each_o wheel_n till_o such_o â—ime_n they_o have_v find_v the_o way_n of_o the_o stone_n they_o water_v it_o incessant_o and_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o run_v they_o take_v oil_n their_o wheel_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o our_o ordinary_a plate_n and_o each_o wheel_n have_v its_o woman_n to_o turn_v it_o the_o traffic_n for_o stones_n be_v free_a in_o pay_v two_o per_fw-la cent._n to_o the_o king_n of_o whatsoever_o be_v sell_v and_o no_o body_n dare_v do_v the_o least_o wrong_n to_o stranger_n you_o may_v there_o see_v child_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n oâ—d_v in_o the_o street_n with_o theiâ—_n weight_n at_o their_o girdle_n expect_v the_o miner_n in_o hope_n to_o buy_v of_o they_o what_o stone_n they_o have_v by_o stealth_n convey_v away_o in_o the_o evening_n 〈◊〉_d these_o child_n meet_v together_o and_o set_v the_o currant_n price_n upon_o each_o stone_n they_o have_v buy_v do_v divide_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o among_o they_o and_o sell_v it_o all_o again_o to_o the_o great_a merchant_n who_o by_o little_a and_o little_o make_v large_a collection_n they_o match_v the_o water_n and_o mix_v therewith_o always_o some_o stone_n that_o have_v a_o point_n or_o flaw_n which_o they_o can_v remove_v they_o put_v their_o whole_a confidence_n in_o stranger_n especial_o the_o franc_n whereof_o very_a few_o come_v thither_o and_o place_v such_o confidence_n in_o their_o faith_n that_o they_o leave_v they_o sometime_o great_a quantity_n of_o diamond_n of_o great_a value_n fifteen_o day_n together_o without_o come_v to_o see_v they_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n afford_v they_o all_o the_o leisure_n they_o can_v wish_v to_o consider_v well_o their_o merchandise_n so_o that_o it_o be_v their_o own_o fault_n if_o they_o be_v cheat_v in_o it_o the_o second_o i_o be_v call_v colour_n in_o the_o persian_a language_n and_o the_o idolater_n of_o the_o country_n call_v it_o gany_n this_o be_v a_o large_a town_n near_o a_o great_a river_n and_o they_o dig_v from_o the_o river_n to_o a_o mountain_n about_o two_o league_n from_o thence_o and_o in_o the_o mountain_n itself_o this_o mine_n have_v be_v discover_v but_o within_o 50_o or_o 60_o year_n and_o be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o find_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o great_a stone_n whereas_o before_o that_o time_n they_o rare_o meet_v with_o any_o above_o twelve_o carrat_n but_o that_o at_o this_o day_n some_o be_v to_o be_v see_v of_o threescore_o a_o
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the_o king_n of_o golconda_n because_o those_o which_o the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v stamp_v be_v to_o be_v accord_v to_o the_o great_a mogul_n coin_n as_o be_v agree_v upon_o between_o they_o and_o to_o show_v you_o that_o these_o indian_n have_v more_o wit_n and_o more_o subtlety_n than_o any_o one_o will_v think_v the_o pagode_n be_v little_a piece_n of_o thick_a gold_n of_o the_o bigness_n only_o of_o the_o nail_n of_o the_o little_a finger_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o that_o account_n impossible_a to_o clip_v they_o they_o have_v the_o art_n to_o make_v little_a hole_n in_o they_o round_o about_o from_o whence_o they_o may_v get_v two_o or_o three_o penny_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o gold_n after_o which_o they_o beat_v they_o down_o again_o handsome_o that_o it_o may_v not_o appear_v that_o any_o one_o have_v touch_v they_o moreover_o when_o you_o buy_v any_o thing_n in_o a_o village_n or_o when_o you_o pass_v a_o river_n if_o you_o give_v they_o a_o roupy_v they_o present_o kindle_v a_o fire_n and_o have_v cast_v it_o into_o it_o if_o it_o come_v out_o white_a they_o take_v it_o if_o it_o come_v out_o black_a they_o restore_v it_o to_o you_o again_o for_o all_o the_o coin_n in_o the_o indies_n be_v without_o alloy_n and_o if_o any_o of_o it_o be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o europe_n it_o must_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o mint_n to_o be_v new_a coin_a we_o must_v add_v that_o those_o people_n be_v deceive_v who_o do_v imagine_v that_o it_o suffice_v to_o carry_v looking-glass_n to_o the_o mine_n or_o tobacco_n and_o such_o like_a toy_n to_o truck_v they_o for_o diamond_n our_o traveller_n find_v the_o quite_o contrary_a and_o they_o desire_v there_o the_o best_a and_o fair_a gold_n beside_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n undeniable_a that_o as_o gold_n be_v the_o most_o heavy_a and_o rich_a of_o all_o metal_n so_o be_v the_o diamond_n the_o most_o hard_a and_o most_o precious_a of_o all_o stone_n and_o it_o be_v a_o vulgar_a error_n of_o ancient_a author_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o diamond_n may_v be_v soften_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o bull_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o experience_n of_o lapidary_n to_o conclude_v and_o to_o forget_v nothing_o in_o this_o chapter_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o diamond_n in_o the_o miner_n language_n be_v call_v iri_n and_o in_o turkish_a persian_a and_o arabian_a it_o be_v call_v almas_n but_o in_o all_o the_o language_n of_o europe_n there_o be_v no_o other_o name_n beside_o diamond_n i_o come_v to_o colour_a stone_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o ruby_n and_o the_o emerald_n which_o hold_v among_o jewel_n a_o very_a considerable_a place_n chap._n ii_o of_o colour_a stone_n there_o be_v discover_v but_o two_o place_n in_o the_o indies_n from_o whence_o they_o bring_v colour_a stone_n viz._n in_o the_o realm_n of_o pegu_n and_o in_o the_o island_n of_o ceylan_n the_o first_o be_v from_o a_o mountain_n about_o 12_o day_n journey_n from_o ava_n incline_v to_o the_o n._n east_n which_o they_o 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believe_v see_v that_o every_o year_n there_o come_v not_o out_o to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n and_o among_o they_o you_o will_v very_o rare_o find_v a_o stone_n of_o four_o or_o five_o carrat_n that_o be_v fair_a consider_v the_o prohibition_n against_o export_v any_o parcel_n which_o the_o king_n have_v not_o see_v who_o keep_v the_o good_a one_o if_o he_o find_v any_o so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a profit_n in_o bring_v one_o of_o they_o out_o of_o europe_n into_o asia_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v judge_v whither_o the_o relation_n of_o vincent_n le_fw-fr blane_n be_v true_a wherein_o he_o boast_v to_o have_v see_v some_o as_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o eggs._n 2._o the_o price_n of_o ruby_n which_o come_v next_o the_o diamond_n in_o dignity_n go_v thus_o they_o weigh_v they_o by_o the_o rati_fw-la and_o one_o rati_fw-la make_v 7_o 8_o of_o our_o carrát_n a_o ruby_n at_o the_o mine_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o 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which_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o ceylon_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v columbo_n he_o who_o since_o be_v viceroy_n of_o goa_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o movable_n of_o a_o chamber_n to_o be_v make_v of_o crystal_n viz._n bed_n chair_n table_n cabinet_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o europe_n there_o be_v also_o two_o other_o place_n from_o which_o they_o bring_v stone_n of_o colour_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o bohemia_n and_o hungaria_n from_o this_o they_o bring_v opale_n and_o in_o the_o other_o there_o be_v ruby_n which_o they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o certain_a flint_n after_o they_o be_v break_v these_o flint_n be_v like_a to_o the_o stone_n of_o firelock_n incline_v towards_o red_n some_o as_o big_a as_o the_o fist_n some_o less_o but_o many_o of_o they_o may_v be_v break_v before_o you_o find_v one_o ruby_n when_o the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n 2._o be_v crown_v king_n of_o bohemia_n general_n wallestein_n present_v the_o governor_n of_o raab_n at_o prague_n with_o a_o great_a basket_n full_a of_o these_o flint_n to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o two_o hundred_o this_o lord_n cause_v some_o of_o these_o to_o be_v break_v but_o not_o find_v more_o than_o one_o small_a ruby_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o half_a a_o carrot_fw-la he_o make_v they_o leave_v the_o other_o unbroken_a the_o curious_a reader_n will_v not_o find_v it_o tedious_a to_o know_v further_o from_o whence_o they_o fetch_v the_o lapis_n and_o granate_n i_o can_v tell_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o have_v give_v the_o name_n of_o syrien_n to_o this_o see_v it_o be_v never_o find_v in_o syria_n but_o far_o from_o thence_o thirty_o day_n
seven_o eight_o or_o nine_o man_n at_o most_o go_v in_o one_o bark_n two_o of_o which_o descend_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n six_o nine_o or_o twelve_o fathom_n doep_v about_o the_o isle_n of_o margarita_n and_o cubagua_n the_o water_n be_v very_o cold_a but_o the_o great_a difficulty_n in_o fish_v be_v hold_v the_o breath_n under_o water_n sometime_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o long_o and_o that_o these_o poor_a slave_n may_v the_o better_o endure_v it_o they_o feed_v they_o with_o dry_a meat_n and_o in_o a_o little_a quantity_n avarice_n put_v they_o upon_o these_o abstinence_n but_o beside_o this_o they_o use_v other_o expedient_n they_o put_v upon_o their_o nose_n little_a pincer_n make_v of_o buffalo_n horn_n which_o stop_v their_o nostril_n they_o stuff_n their_o ear_n with_o cotton_n wool_n other_o hold_v oil_n in_o their_o mouth_n especial_o those_o who_o can_v hold_v their_o breath_n long_o other_o hold_v their_o mouth_n under_o their_o armpit_n and_o after_o that_o manner_n breath_n two_o or_o three_o time_n under_o water_n there_o be_v a_o sack_n of_o stone_n or_o sand_n tie_v to_o each_o of_o their_o foot_n to_o make_v they_o sink_v straight_o to_o the_o bottom_n and_o another_o bag_n tie_v about_o their_o waste_n to_o put_v their_o oyster_n in_o there_o be_v a_o cord_n fasten_v under_o their_o armpit_n hold_v by_o they_o who_o remain_v in_o the_o boat_n and_o they_o under_o water_n hold_v another_o cord_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o draw_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o those_o in_o the_o boat_n that_o they_o can_v now_o hold_v their_o breath_n no_o long_o and_o that_o they_o must_v draw_v they_o up_o quick_o when_o they_o have_v find_v a_o thousand_o or_o two_o of_o these_o oyster_n they_o sell_v they_o at_o adventure_n without_o know_v what_o be_v within_o they_o the_o meat_n of_o the_o oyster_n be_v without_o relish_n and_o of_o very_o ill_a digestion_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v so_o good_a to_o eat_v as_o the_o meat_n of_o our_o oyster_n of_o spain_n or_o those_o of_o england_n that_o the_o very_a fisherman_n disdain_v they_o and_o seldom_o eat_v any_o of_o they_o acosta_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o history_n glori_v that_o he_o have_v eat_v of_o these_o oyster_n and_o find_v pearl_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o when_o the_o night_n come_v the_o fisherman_n retire_v to_o the_o island_n and_o carry_v the_o oyster_n home_o to_o he_o who_o employ_v they_o upon_o the_o open_n they_o find_v in_o some_o none_o in_o other_o from_o one_o to_o six_o pearl_n more_o or_o less_o and_o in_o some_o great_a number_n of_o grain_n which_o we_o call_v seed-pearl_n these_o oyster-shel_n be_v within_o of_o a_o lively_a colour_n towards_o a_o azure_a they_o make_v spoon_n of_o they_o and_o other_o toy_n such_o as_o we_o call_v mother_n of_o pearl_n the_o pearl_n be_v of_o very_o different_a form_n bigness_n figure_n colour_n and_o polish_v and_o differ_v also_o much_o in_o their_o price_n it_o be_v a_o error_n of_o the_o ancient_n as_o of_o isidorus_n and_o albertus_n magnus_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o pearl_n be_v breed_v by_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n see_v that_o they_o be_v fish_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n so_o deep_a as_o twelve_o fathom_n as_o also_o to_o think_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o find_v in_o a_o oyster_n see_v that_o in_o some_o there_o be_v five_o or_o six_o in_o which_o pliny_n also_o disagree_v with_o they_o while_o he_o relate_v what_o aelius_n stilo_n write_v how_o that_o in_o the_o war_n of_o jugurtha_n they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o vniones_fw-la to_o all_o great_a pearl_n and_o that_o he_o have_v see_v four_o or_o five_o in_o one_o oyster_n it_o be_v true_a that_o seldom_o two_o of_o the_o same_o form_n greatness_n and_o colour_n be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o oyster_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n as_o the_o same_o pliny_n write_v the_o roman_n call_v they_o vniones_fw-la when_o it_o happen_v that_o two_o be_v find_v which_o resemble_v one_o another_o perfect_o it_o increase_v their_o price_n very_o much_o and_o it_o may_v be_v those_o two_o famous_a one_o of_o the_o queen_n cleopatra_n be_v of_o this_o sort_n each_o of_o which_o be_v value_v at_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n with_o one_o of_o these_o that_o prodigal_a princess_n win_v the_o wager_n she_o lay_v with_o mark_n anthony_n that_o she_o will_v spend_v above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n at_o one_o supper_n she_o dissolve_v it_o in_o vinegar_n and_o drink_v it_o off_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o supper_n the_o other_o be_v cut_v into_o two_o piece_n and_o carry_v to_o rome_n to_o the_o pantheon_n to_o adorn_v the_o statue_n of_o venus_n the_o pearl_n of_o those_o oyster_n which_o stick_v to_o the_o rock_n be_v great_a than_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o sand_n or_o mud_n and_o those_o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mud_n incline_v somewhat_o to_o a_o dark_a colour_n for_o the_o rest_n as_o the_o pearl_n seem_v to_o depend_v on_o the_o air_n as_o well_o as_o the_o water_n if_o in_o that_o time_n when_o the_o oyster_n breed_v the_o pearl_n the_o air_n be_v cloudy_a it_o incline_v to_o be_v black_a if_o the_o sky_n be_v clear_a it_o be_v the_o white_a the_o pearl_n grow_v by_o little_a and_o little_a in_o a_o oyster_n as_o the_o egg_n in_o a_o pullet_n so_o that_o the_o great_a come_v forward_o towards_o the_o orifice_n or_o open_n while_o the_o small_a one_o remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n until_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n and_o last_o the_o pearl_n grow_v old_a and_o wrinkle_a and_o by_o consequence_n become_v less_o beautiful_a by_o lose_v of_o their_o lustre_n scotland_n also_o produce_v some_o pearl_n but_o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o the_o value_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o oriental_a pearl_n one_o curious_a and_o intelligent_a in_o these_o matter_n furnish_v i_o with_o the_o follow_a rule_n for_o the_o price_n of_o pearl_n according_a to_o their_o weight_n a_o pearl_n weigh_v 1_o grain_n be_v worth_a 1_o crown_n 2_o 4_o 3_o 9_o a_o pearl_n weigh_v 1_o carrot_fw-la be_v worth_a 16_o crown_n 1_o ¼_n 25_o 1_o ½_o 36_o 1_o ¾_n 49_o 2_o carat_n 64_o 2_o ¼_n 81_o 2_o ½_o 100_o 2_o ¾_n 121_o 3_o carat_n 144_o 3_o ¼_n 169_o 3_o ½_o 196_o 3_o ¾_n 225_o 4_o carat_n 256_o 4_o ¼_n 289_o 4_o ½_o 324_o 4_o ¾_n 361_o 5_o carrat_n 400_o 5_o ¼_n 441_o 5_o ½_o 484_o 5_o ¾_n 529_o 6_o carrat_n 576_o 6_o ¼_n 625_o 6_o ½_o 675_o 6_o ¾_n 729_o 7_o carrat_n 784_o 7_o ¼_n 841_o 7_o ½_o 900_o 7_o ¾_n 960_o 8_o carrat_n 1024_o chap._n iv._o of_o coral_n although_o that_o coral_n and_o yellow_a amber_n be_v not_o rank_v among_o jewel_n yet_o they_o very_o well_o deserve_v a_o place_n in_o this_o history_n because_o both_o of_o they_o have_v something_o admirable_a in_o they_o and_o serve_v for_o ornament_n nay_o some_o nation_n have_v the_o same_o esteem_n for_o these_o as_o we_o have_v for_o pearl_n and_o diamond_n there_o will_v then_o be_v three_o thing_n to_o consider_v in_o this_o chapter_n the_o place_n where_o they_o fish_n for_o the_o coral_n the_o manner_n how_o they_o fish_n and_o the_o country_n where_o it_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o best_a rate_n first_o there_o be_v three_o fishing_n for_o coral_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o corsica_n and_o sardinia_n one_o call_v argueil_fw-fr which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o fair_a the_o second_o call_v baza_n the_o three_o be_v near_o to_o the_o island_n of_o st._n peter_n that_o which_o grow_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o corsica_n be_v of_o the_o fair_a colour_n and_o long_a upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n there_o be_v two_o other_o fishing_n that_o near_o to_o the_o bastion_n of_o france_n and_o that_o of_o tabarca_n the_o coral_n of_o this_o be_v big_a enough_o and_o long_o but_o of_o a_o pale_a colour_n there_o be_v another_o fish_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o sicily_n near_o to_o drepanum_n the_o coral_n of_o which_o be_v small_a but_o of_o a_o very_a good_a colour_n another_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o catania_n by_o cape_n quire_n where_o the_o coral_n be_v thick_a and_o of_o a_o excellent_a colour_n but_o the_o branch_n be_v very_o short_a there_o be_v also_o another_o fish_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o majorca_n where_o the_o coral_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o of_o corsica_n so_o that_o the_o coral_n if_o not_o only_o be_v chief_o find_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o fish_v for_o it_o the_o coral_n grow_v under_o hollow_a rock_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o which_o the_o sea_n be_v deep_a so_o that_o the_o fisher_n proceed_v thus_o they_o fasten_v crosswise_o two_o great_a piece_n of_o timber_n and_o place_v a_o great_a piece_n
of_o lead_n in_o the_o middle_n to_o make_v they_o sink_v afterward_o they_o tie_v hemp_n about_o the_o timber_n and_o wreath_n it_o about_o negligent_o to_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o inch_n they_o tie_v to_o the_o wood_n two_o rope_n one_o hang_v at_o the_o prow_n and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o poop_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o so_o as_o they_o run_v along_o by_o the_o rock_n they_o let_v go_v the_o wood_n and_o the_o hemp_n wind_v itself_o about_o the_o coral_n there_o be_v need_v many_o time_n of_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o boat_n to_o draw_v up_o the_o piece_n of_o timber_n but_o by_o pluck_v up_o the_o coral_n thus_o by_o force_n there_o fall_v as_o much_o into_o the_o sea_n as_o can_v be_v draw_v out_o and_o the_o bottom_n be_v ordinary_o of_o ouse_n or_o mud_n the_o coral_n be_v corrode_v continual_o as_o if_o it_o be_v worm-eaten_a so_o that_o the_o soon_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o the_o less_o waste_n be_v make_v of_o it_o some_o think_v coral_n to_o be_v soft_a under_o water_n though_o it_o be_v real_o hard_a yet_o true_a it_o be_v that_o at_o certain_a month_n of_o the_o year_n there_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n by_o press_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o milk_n like_o that_o out_o of_o a_o woman_n breast_n which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o coral_n the_o which_o fall_v upon_o something_o or_o other_o in_o the_o sea_n accidental_o produce_v another_o branch_n of_o coral_n as_o it_o have_v be_v real_o find_v upon_o a_o skull_n and_o upon_o the_o blade_n of_o a_o sword_n the_o fish_n of_o coral_n be_v perform_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n to_o the_o end_n of_o july_n and_o common_o two_o hundred_o bark_n and_o upward_o be_v employ_v to_o that_o effect_n seven_o man_n and_o a_o boy_n in_o each_o they_o be_v build_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o genoa_n be_v very_a light_n and_o bear_v so_o great_a sail_n that_o no_o man_n of_o war_n can_v bear_v up_o with_o they_o and_o it_o be_v by_o this_o mean_v they_o escape_v the_o corsair_n the_o fish_n be_v perform_v forty_o mile_n along_o the_o shore_n over_o against_o certain_a cape_n that_o jet_n out_o where_o they_o presume_v there_o be_v rock_n under_o water_n there_o be_v late_o to_o be_v see_v at_o marseilles_n in_o a_o shop_n where_o they_o deal_v in_o coral_n a_o piece_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o fist_n which_o they_o cut_v in_o two_o because_o it_o be_v somewhat_o worm-eaten_a and_o there_o be_v find_v within_o it_o a_o worm_n which_o stir_v and_o live_v some_o month_n be_v put_v again_o into_o its_o hole_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o round_a about_o some_o branch_n of_o coral_n there_o be_v breed_v as_o it_o be_v a_o sponge_n resemble_v cell_n wherein_o there_o lie_v small_a worm_n like_o bee_n so_o much_o nature_n please_v herself_o in_o the_o diversity_n of_o her_o production_n we_o must_v finish_v this_o chapter_n by_o a_o pretty_a curious_a observation_n those_o of_o japan_n contrary_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n make_v no_o account_n of_o pearl_n or_o precious_a stone_n and_o all_o their_o jewel_n consist_v in_o a_o grain_n of_o coral_n now_o as_o they_o carry_v by_o their_o side_n a_o great_a bag_n such_o as_o our_o mechanic_n wear_v so_o be_v he_o the_o best_a man_n that_o have_v the_o big_a grain_n of_o coral_n to_o slip_v in_o his_o purse_n string_n of_o silk_n and_o to_o he_o who_o can_v bring_v they_o one_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o egg_n they_o will_v not_o only_o give_v a_o thousand_o crown_n but_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o thousand_o or_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v demand_v moreover_o throughout_o all_o asia_n and_o especial_o towards_o the_o north_n in_o the_o great_a mogul_n dominion_n and_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n of_o tartary_n part_n of_o which_o have_v late_o conquer_v china_n the_o bravery_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v of_o coral_n and_o they_o wear_v it_o as_o well_o about_o their_o neck_n as_o upon_o their_o arm_n and_o and_o leg_n and_o so_o much_o for_o coral_n chap._n v._o of_o yellow_a amber_n yellow_a and_o white_a amber_n be_v find_v no_o where_o in_o abundance_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o prussia_n the_o sea_n throw_v it_o up_o time_n after_o time_n at_o certain_a wind_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenbourgh_n let_v out_o all_o these_o coast_n and_o the_o farmer_n do_v there_o maintain_v guard_n who_o lie_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n to_o the_o end_n none_o may_v take_v it_o away_o which_o be_v very_o criminal_a the_o sea_n cast_v up_o the_o amber_n sometime_o on_o one_o side_n sometime_o on_o the_o other_o as_o i_o have_v make_v a_o observation_n of_o coral_n in_o respect_n of_o japan_n so_o i_o must_v make_v another_o of_o amber_n in_o respect_n of_o china_n when_o any_o great_a lord_n make_v a_o considerable_a feast_n to_o show_v his_o magnificence_n and_o splendour_n at_o the_o close_a of_o the_o feast_n they_o bring_v into_o the_o hall_n three_o or_o four_o perfume_a pot_n upon_o which_o they_o throw_v a_o large_a quantity_n of_o amber_n sometime_o to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o thousand_o crown_n and_o upward_o see_v the_o more_o there_o be_v burn_v of_o it_o so_o much_o the_o great_a splendour_n it_o add_v to_o he_o who_o treat_v beside_o they_o make_v use_v of_o it_o after_o this_o manner_n because_o amber_n throw_v into_o the_o fire_n give_v a_o certain_a smell_n which_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a and_o because_o the_o flame_n excel_v all_o other_o flame_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o amber_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a merchandice_n that_o one_o can_v bring_v into_o china_n and_o whereof_o the_o holland_n company_n do_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o particular_a commerce_n the_o chineses_n come_v to_o buy_v of_o they_o in_o batavia_n i_o leave_v to_o naturalist_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o propriety_n of_o yellow_a amber_n which_o be_v not_o the_o subject_a of_o our_o discourse_n chap._n vi_o of_o metal_n ambergris_n bezoar_n indigo_n and_o other_o rich_a production_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n although_o nothing_o that_o appear_v in_o this_o title_n may_v come_v into_o the_o list_n of_o jewel_n any_o more_o than_o yellow_a amber_n or_o coral_n yet_o i_o may_v touch_v upon_o they_o as_o thing_n the_o most_o precious_a which_o we_o receive_v from_o the_o east_n and_o west_n metal_n be_v like_o plant_n hide_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o there_o be_v some_o resemblance_n between_o they_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o production_n mineral_n have_v branch_n and_o a_o trunk_n from_o whence_o they_o grow_v and_o great_a and_o small_a vein_n which_o be_v bind_v together_o and_o do_v seem_v to_o imitate_v vegetable_n these_o mineral_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o virtue_n and_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o other_o planet_n and_o in_o a_o long_a space_n of_o time_n be_v increase_v and_o multiply_v in_o these_o obscure_a cavern_n but_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n in_o the_o earth_n which_o bring_v forth_o plant_n and_o that_o which_o produce_v mineral_n that_o this_o be_v fat_a and_o fertile_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o that_o which_o it_o send_v forth_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o other_o be_v rude_a and_o barren_a like_o the_o matter_n which_o it_o generate_v within_o metal_n be_v create_v for_o the_o use_n of_o physic_n for_o agriculture_n and_o for_o the_o defence_n and_o ornament_n of_o man_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o species_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n so_o necessary_a to_o the_o entertain_v of_o society_n and_o commerce_n upon_o which_o one_o understanding_n enough_o say_v that_o as_o a_o father_n give_v a_o great_a portion_n to_o his_o daughter_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o provide_v she_o a_o more_o advantageous_a match_n so_o god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o earth_n great_a riches_n in_o mine_n to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n may_v inquire_v into_o she_o with_o the_o great_a care_n iron_n lead_v copper_n and_o tin_n be_v find_v in_o so_o many_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o american_n who_o have_v divers_a mine_n of_o they_o neglect_v to_o dig_v they_o i_o will_v not_o give_v these_o therefore_o any_o place_n in_o this_o discourse_n and_o will_v content_v myself_o to_o say_v only_o this_o that_o there_o be_v great_a quantity_n of_o copper_n in_o sweden_n that_o the_o best_a tin_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o cornwall_n in_o the_o west_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o peruvian_o make_v use_n of_o no_o other_o lead_n iron_n or_o copper_n but_o what_o be_v bring_v they_o out_o of_o europe_n although_o they_o have_v mine_n of_o their_o own_o i_o will_v speak_v therefore_o only_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v the_o most_o precious_a of_o all_o metal_n and_o of_o quicksilver_n which_o serve_v to_o refine_v they_o both_o
gold_n be_v the_o rich_a of_o all_o metal_n the_o heavy_a and_o most_o malleable_a that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v extend_v the_o most_o under_o the_o hammer_n and_o from_o all_o time_n man_n have_v seek_v and_o love_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o it_o it_o be_v find_v in_o asia_n in_o the_o sand_n of_o divers_a river_n and_o for_o this_o ganges_n and_o pactolus_n have_v be_v render_v famous_a in_o history_n and_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o tagus_n and_o other_o river_n of_o europe_n which_o carry_v gold_n the_o arva_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o savoy_n and_o join_v with_o the_o rhone_n near_o geneva_n furnish_v gold_n enough_o to_o recompense_v the_o pain_n of_o those_o who_o search_v for_o it_o but_o the_o abundance_n of_o gold_n be_v find_v in_o mine_n and_o these_o mine_n be_v not_o everywhere_o we_o have_v discover_v but_o few_o in_o europe_n scotland_n have_v some_o and_o silesia_n and_o hungaria_n but_o they_o do_v not_o very_o much_o enrich_v their_o master_n let_v we_o consider_v therefore_o the_o mine_n of_o aethiopia_n and_o india_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o sumatra_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v the_o chersonesus_n of_o gold_n we_o may_v mention_v also_o the_o famous_a mine_n of_o potosi_n which_o celebrate_v peru_n above_o all_o the_o region_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o where_o so_o many_o slave_n be_v employ_v for_o the_o mine_n of_o silver_n there_o be_v divers_a of_o they_o in_o europe_n and_o particular_o in_o saxony_n there_o be_v of_o they_o also_o in_o asia_n but_o the_o mine_n which_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a of_o all_o be_v in_o a_o mountain_n of_o peru_n unknown_a to_o the_o ynca_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o spaniard_n this_o mine_n be_v so_o rich_a that_o the_o mine_n which_o hannibal_n find_v in_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n out_o of_o which_o as_o pliny_n report_v every_o day_n be_v draw_v three_o hundred_o pound_n of_o silver_n can_v be_v compare_v to_o it_o the_o description_n of_o this_o at_o large_a be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o josephus_n acosta_n his_o natural_a history_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o refine_n metal_n so_o many_o have_v write_v that_o i_o may_v be_v excuse_v from_o describe_v it_o there_o rest_v therefore_o no_o more_o but_o quicksilver_n which_o be_v find_v in_o a_o certain_a vermillion_a stone_n great_a quantity_n of_o it_o come_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o guangavilca_n near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o guamagua_n in_o peru_n out_o of_o which_o they_o draw_v every_o year_n eight_o thousand_o quintal_n of_o quicksilver_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o spain_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n neglect_v to_o work_v they_o content_v themselves_o with_o those_o which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o indies_n ambergris_n be_v a_o medicinal_a liquor_n full_a as_o odoriferous_a as_o the_o true_a balm_n but_o thick_a natural_o and_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o paste_n of_o a_o hot_a and_o good_a perfume_n which_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o wound_n it_o come_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o east-indies_n but_o new_a spain_n do_v also_o produce_v it_o and_o the_o sea_n cast_v it_o up_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n bezoar_v that_o famous_a stone_n so_o well_o know_v in_o physic_n be_v find_v five_o day_n journey_n from_o golconda_n towards_o the_o east_n of_o summer_n in_o the_o province_n of_o renquery_n and_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o paunch_n of_o goat_n some_o of_o which_o have_v twelve_o stone_n in_o they_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n easy_o know_v how_o many_o stone_n the_o goat_n have_v in_o his_o body_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o stroke_n the_o belly_n of_o the_o goat_n with_o their_o hand_n and_o rub_v it_o till_o the_o bezoar_v come_v all_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o paunch_n and_o then_o they_o may_v be_v feel_v and_o count_v like_o little_a stone_n in_o a_o bag._n they_o sell_v they_o by_o weight_n the_o big_a the_o stone_n the_o dear_a in_o the_o year_n 1660_o there_o be_v sell_v of_o they_o to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o franc_n and_o the_o great_a part_n fall_v to_o the_o english_a there_o come_v also_o bezoar_v stone_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macassar_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o celebe_n at_o five_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n near_o the_o molucka_n but_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o body_n of_o ape_n and_o be_v not_o so_o large_a as_o those_o of_o golconda_n indigo_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o most_o rich_a colour_n come_v from_o a_o tree_n which_o be_v plant_v every_o year_n after_o the_o rain_n be_v pass_v and_o when_o it_o be_v grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o between_o two_o and_o three_o foot_n they_o cut_v it_o at_o half_a a_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o take_v that_o which_o be_v cut_v and_o put_v it_o into_o great_a pit_n with_o lime_n which_o become_v so_o hard_a that_o the_o pit_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o piece_n of_o marble_n these_o pit_n be_v ordinary_o about_o fourscore_o pace_n about_o they_o fill_v they_o half_a or_o a_o little_a more_o with_o water_n and_o then_o continue_v to_o fill_v they_o with_o the_o green_a of_o this_o tree_n and_o every_o day_n stir_v the_o whole_a till_o it_o settle_v and_o become_v like_a to_o mud_n or_o clay_n or_o clay_n mix_v with_o water_n afterward_o they_o let_v the_o whole_a stand_n for_o some_o day_n and_o then_o let_v out_o the_o water_n of_o the_o pit_n when_o all_o the_o water_n be_v out_o they_o take_v the_o mud_n or_o settlement_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o have_v steep_v it_o in_o oil_n they_o form_n great_a or_o small_a piece_n according_a to_o their_o fancy_n and_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n to_o deceive_v the_o merchant_n they_o set_v they_o sometime_o to_o dry_v upon_o the_o sand_n that_o so_o the_o sand_n stick_v to_o they_o they_o may_v weigh_v the_o heavy_a but_o they_o pay_v well_o for_o it_o when_o this_o deceit_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o governor_n this_o tree_n be_v cut_v three_o time_n but_o the_o often_o it_o be_v cut_v the_o indigo_n become_v of_o less_o value_n and_o there_o be_v more_o than_o twenty_o in_o the_o hundred_o difference_n in_o the_o price_n the_o latter_a give_v not_o so_o much_o colour_n as_o the_o first_o the_o best_a indigo_n come_v from_o biana_n from_o indova_n and_o from_o corsa_n three_o village_n at_o a_o day_n or_o a_o day_n and_o half_n journey_n from_o agra_n and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v make_v up_o into_o ball_n eight_o day_n journey_n from_o surat_n and_o two_o league_n from_o amadabat_n there_o be_v a_o village_n call_v sarquesse_n from_o whence_o the_o flat_a dico_fw-la come_v there_o grow_v also_o indigo_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o last_o and_o near_o the_o same_o price_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o golconda_n it_o be_v also_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o west_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o antilles_n where_o they_o make_v it_o very_o much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o the_o east_n saltpetre_n come_v in_o great_a quantity_n from_o agra_n and_o patena_fw-la from_o whence_o it_o be_v bring_v twenty_o day_n journey_n down_o the_o ganges_n to_o a_o place_n where_o the_o english_a and_o holland_n merchant_n come_v to_o lade_v great_a quantity_n of_o silk_n come_v from_o bengala_n and_o thereabouts_o which_o be_v the_o best_a country_n of_o india_n there_o come_v also_o great_a abundance_n from_o the_o province_n of_o gillon_n or_o ancient_a hyrcania_n in_o persia_n and_o from_o sicily_n gum_n lacca_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n but_o the_o best_a come_v out_o of_o pegu._n a_o sort_n of_o ant_n carry_v this_o gum_n and_o fasten_v it_o about_o wild_a shrub_n from_o whence_o be_v make_v great_a quantity_n of_o wax_n sal_fw-la ammoniac_a come_v from_o amadabat_n one_o of_o the_o great_a place_n of_o traffic_n in_o the_o indies_n for_o stuff_n of_o gold_n and_o silk_n as_o also_o tapestry_n and_o other_o work_v as_o beautiful_a as_o in_o persia_n but_o their_o colour_n hold_v not_o so_o long_o there_o come_v also_o from_o thence_o great_a quantity_n of_o linen_n of_o paint_a cotton_n which_o be_v carry_v into_o persia_n arabia_n to_o the_o abyssine_n to_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o the_o isle_n â—â—_o madagascar_n sumatra_n java_n â—â—â—â—assar_n to_o the_o molucka_n and_o into_o europe_n and_o it_o will_v be_v the_o great_a â—â—ading_v town_n of_o all_o the_o indies_n if_o â—â—at_a surate_n do_v not_o equal_v it_o as_o for_o spice_n viz._n pepper_n cloves_n nutmeg_n and_o ginger_n the_o great_a quantity_n of_o they_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o molucka_n island_n about_o the_o aeqâ—atâ—r_n cinnamon_n come_v from_o the_o island_n of_o ceylon_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o isle_n of_o antilles_n which_o do_v also_o furnish_v we_o with_o ginger_n this_o be_v all_o i_o have_v at_o present_a collect_v of_o what_o be_v remarkable_a in_o the_o modern_a and_o faithful_a relation_n of_o our_o traveller_n upon_o the_o subject_a of_o jewâ—â—â—_n and_o other_o rich_a production_n of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v a_o short_a account_n â—â—_o a_o platform_n for_o a_o great_a work_n finis_fw-la