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water_n great_a ground_n zone_n 23 3 12.8148 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53222 America : being the latest, and most accurate description of the new vvorld containing the original of the inhabitants, and the remarkable voyages thither, the conquest of the vast empires of Mexico and Peru and other large provinces and territories : with the several European plantations in those parts : also their cities, fortresses, towns, temples, mountains, and rivers : their habits, customs, manners, and religions, their plants, beasts, birds, and serpents : with an appendix containing, besides several other considerable additions, a brief survey of what hath been discover'd of the unknown south-land and the arctick region : collected from most authentick authors, augmented with later observations, and adorn'd with maps and sculptures / by John Ogilby ... Ogilby, John, 1600-1676.; Montanus, Arnoldus, 1625?-1683. Nieuwe en onbekende weereld. 1671 (1671) Wing O165; ESTC R16958 774,956 643

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ground_n be_v mere_a stone_n and_o their_o anchor_n come_v home_o danger_n schouten_n in_o great_a danger_n the_o great_a ship_n drive_v against_o a_o rock_n and_o at_o ebb_a water_n break_v off_o the_o outermost_a plank_n and_o ironwork_a and_o the_o catch_n also_o strike_v on_o a_o high_a shelf_n be_v at_o low_a ebb_n two_o fathom_n with_o her_o keel_n above_o the_o water_n and_o have_v without_o peradventure_o be_v overset_v and_o bilge_v but_o a_o fresh_a north-west_n wind_v keep_v she_o upright_o yet_o at_o last_o the_o wether_n grow_v calm_a she_o lean_v but_o the_o tide_n come_v in_o very_o fast_o set_v she_o afloat_o so_o that_o she_o be_v miraculous_o save_v then_o set_v sail_n again_o to_o king's-island_n they_o find_v so_o many_o egg_n of_o black_a mew_n eggs._n incredible_a many_o eggs._n that_o one_o without_o stir_v from_o his_o place_n may_v reach_v above_o fifty_o nest_n and_o in_o each_o of_o they_o at_o least_o three_o egg_n which_o they_o carry_v aboard_o by_o thousand_o their_o boat_n row_v southerly_a down_o the_o river_n find_v some_o ostrich_n and_o beast_n not_o unlike_a stag_n but_o with_o exceed_v long_a neck_n on_o the_o hill_n lay_v stone_n heap_v one_o upon_o another_o which_o remove_v they_o find_v dead_a body_n of_o eleven_o foot_n long_o here_o corpse_n great_a corpse_n here_o they_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o cleanse_v their_o ship_n and_o new_a shethe_v the_o catch_n but_o as_o they_o be_v tallow_v burn_v kotch_n burn_v the_o flame_n accidental_o get_v between_o the_o creviss_n which_o immediate_o take_v fire_n in_o a_o short_a time_n consume_v it_o to_o ash_n the_o great_a ship_n have_v get_v a_o horn_n in_o her_o bow_n seven_o foot_n under_o water_n horn._n strange_a horn._n this_o horn_n be_v firm_a without_o any_o hollowness_n and_o not_o unlike_o a_o great_a elephant_n tooth_n strike_v through_o two_o ashen_n and_o one_o oaken_a plank_n stick_v in_o a_o rib_n of_o the_o like_a wood_n and_o yet_o above_o half_a a_o foot_n remain_v out_o to_o be_v see_v at_o length_n schouten_n weigh_v anchor_n from_o porto_n desire_v mew_n great_a mew_n and_o sail_v to_o four_o and_o fifty_o degree_n southern_a latitude_n meet_v whole_a shoal_n of_o whale_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o tacque_n to_o and_o again_o to_o shun_v they_o sea-py_n big_a than_o swan_n come_v fly_v in_o great_a number_n aboard_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v take_v with_o the_o hand_n on_o the_o north-side_n they_o spy_v a_o high_a and_o scraggy_a coast_n spread_v itself_o to_o the_o east_n southeast_n which_o they_o call_v the_o state_n country_n that_o which_o lie_v to_o the_o westward_n of_o it_o mourice_n of_o nassau_n the_o island_n in_o fifty_o seven_o degree_n barnevield's-isle_n and_o the_o sharp_a point_n in_o which_o lie_v the_o snowy_a mountain_n southward_o of_o the_o magellan_n strait_n end_v the_o cape_n of_o hoorn_v schouten_n have_v now_o get_v the_o height_n of_o fifty_o nine_o degree_n when_o he_o enter_v the_o south-sea_n through_o the_o new_a passage_n between_o mauritius_n and_o the_o states-countrey_n which_o be_v call_v from_o his_o partner_n maire_n strait_n le_fw-fr maire_n the_o strait_n of_o le_fw-fr maire_n south-sea_n isle_n in_o the_o south-sea_n near_o the_o two_o isle_n juan_n fernando_n they_o find_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n after_o that_o they_o view_v these_o island_n that_o lie_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o south-sea_n each_o of_o they_o they_o name_v according_a to_o their_o several_a occasion_n call_v the_o first_o the_o isle_n of_o dog_n because_o they_o have_v abundance_n of_o dog_n there_o that_o can_v not_o bark_v another_o the_o bottomless_a island_n because_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o deep_a about_o it_o that_o they_o can_v not_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n the_o inhabitant_n who_o go_v naked_a with_o their_o skin_n pounce_v full_a of_o strange_a shape_n of_o blue_a snake_n dragon_n and_o such_o like_a creature_n sally_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n upon_o the_o hollander_n with_o great_a club_n to_o which_o be_v fasten_v the_o sword_n or_o snout_n of_o a_o swordfish_n and_o also_o with_o sling_n somewhat_o further_o they_o come_v to_o waterland_n and_o flyes-island_n the_o first_o so_o name_v because_o the_o shore_n round_o about_o be_v plant_v with_o tree_n but_o in_o the_o middle_a all_o lie_v cover_v with_o salt-water_n the_o other_o from_o the_o fly_n which_o with_o incredible_a number_n trouble_v the_o seaman_n four_o day_n together_o island_n strange_a entertainment_n at_o the_o horn_n island_n moreover_o the_o reception_n or_o entertainment_n which_o schouten_n be_v welcome_v withal_o at_o the_o hoorn-island_n be_v very_o remarkable_a we_o will_v in_o brief_a relate_v anchor_a in_o nine_o fathom_v water_n shelly_n ground_n before_o a_o fresh_a rivulet_n three_o hollander_n send_v to_o the_o king_n be_v by_o he_o courteous_o entertain_v who_o with_o strange_a humility_n not_o bow_v but_o kiss_v their_o foot_n fall_v flat_a on_o the_o ground_n and_o put_v the_o hollander_n foot_n upon_o his_o neck_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n of_o salutation_n wait_v upon_o they_o aboard_o yet_o although_o this_o king_n fawn_v so_o much_o and_o seem_v so_o humble_a yet_o he_o be_v very_o severe_a over_o his_o subject_n for_o find_v one_o that_o have_v filch_v a_o sword_n he_o not_o only_o bring_v and_o restore_v it_o but_o immediate_o execute_v the_o thief_n before_o their_o face_n le_fw-fr maire_n and_o arias_n claeszoon_o be_v much_o honour_v here_o for_o the_o old_a and_o young_a king_n put_v their_o crown_n on_o their_o head_n curious_o wrought_v of_o fine_a white_a feather_n and_o the_o end_n adorn_v with_o small_a red_a and_o green_a feather_n they_o give_v also_o to_o each_o of_o they_o a_o pigeon_n white_a to_o their_o wing_n the_o hinder_a part_n black_a and_o under_o their_o belly_n red._n in_o the_o interim_n the_o king_n of_o water-island_n visit_v the_o other_o by_o who_o le_fw-fr more_n be_v treat_v when_o they_o meet_v they_o make_v strange_a show_n of_o honour_n to_o each_o other_o but_o at_o last_o show_v their_o salvageness_n by_o eat_v raw_a fish_n and_o rude_o dance_v before_o the_o hollander_n le_fw-fr maire_n go_v into_o the_o country_n and_o climb_v up_o a_o high_a mountain_n see_v nothing_o but_o morass_n wild_n and_o valley_n lie_v under_o water_n the_o king_n and_o his_o retinue_n here_o keep_v he_o company_n during_o his_o stay_n there_o when_o weary_a with_o walk_v they_o sit_v down_o together_o under_o coco-nut-tree_n the_o young_a king_n tie_v a_o string_n about_o his_o leg_n climb_v with_o exceed_a dexterity_n up_o a_o high_a tree_n bring_v several_a coco-nut_n down_o with_o he_o which_o he_o open_v very_o expeditious_o but_o the_o two_o king_n meet_v again_o the_o next_o day_n complemented_a one_o another_o with_o more_o antic_a and_o ridiculous_a posture_n sit_v side_n by_o side_n under_o the_o roof_n implore_v their_o god_n with_o their_o hand_n fold_v and_o their_o head_n bow_v to_o the_o ground_n at_o this_o interview_n four_o holland_n trumpeter_n and_o drummer_n stand_v play_v before_o the_o king_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n and_o amazement_n of_o the_o islander_n which_o be_v near_o ten_o thousand_o gather_v together_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o stranger_n to_o attend_v the_o two_o king_n soon_o after_o a_o great_a company_n of_o rustic_n come_v run_v thither_o which_o have_v a_o green_a herb_n call_v cava_fw-la liquor_n cava_fw-la a_o strange_a liquor_n tie_v about_o their_o middle_n on_o a_o sudden_a they_o begin_v all_o to_o chaw_v this_o cava_fw-la throw_v that_o which_o they_o have_v chaw_v into_o a_o large_a wooden_a trough_n then_o put_v water_n to_o it_o they_o knead_v it_o together_o which_o do_v bring_v the_o liquor_n on_o their_o head_n to_o the_o two_o king_n before_o who_o they_o kneel_v when_o they_o give_v they_o any_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o receive_v such_o honour_n from_o their_o subject_n they_o show_v servile_a respect_n to_o the_o hollander_n for_o every_o king_n present_v they_o with_o a_o pig_n which_o they_o first_o lay_v on_o their_o head_n then_o kneel_v put_v it_o down_o at_o le_fw-fr maires_fw-fr foot_n and_o bow_v their_o head_n to_o the_o ground_n rise_v again_z they_o wear_v their_o hair_n long_o which_o braid_v hang_v on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o their_o head_n down_o to_o their_o hip_n tie_v at_o the_o end_n with_o two_o knot_n but_o the_o nobility_n have_v two_o such_o lock_n all_o of_o they_o go_v naked_a their_o privity_n only_o cover_v the_o small_a of_o the_o man_n exceed_v the_o big_a of_o the_o hollander_n in_o tallness_n woman_n impudent_a woman_n the_o woman_n have_v long_a breast_n hang_v like_o satchel_n down_o to_o their_o belly_n and_o so_o unshamefaced_a that_o they_o prostitute_v themselves_o to_o any_o in_o sight_n of_o all_o man_n and_o still_o at_o low_a water_n their_o business_n be_v to_o catch_v
in_o the_o new_a plantation_n for_o a_o contract_a sum_n of_o money_n after_o this_o they_o receive_v all_o sort_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n with_o several_a brass_n gun_n of_o the_o then_o king_n lewis_n the_o xiii_o and_o other_o gift_n collect_v and_o gather_v out_o of_o their_o several_a society_n for_o two_o new_a accadian_a apostle_n gilbert_n du_fw-fr thet_z a_o subtle_a man_n of_o the_o same_o order_n transport_v their_o necessary_n at_o this_o time_n all_o thing_n go_v favourable_o with_o the_o jesuit_n they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o port_n royal_a and_o begin_v to_o raise_v a_o fort_n on_o the_o river_n pemtagovet_v but_o there_o their_o happy_a proceed_n be_v stop_v for_o captain_n argal_o beforementioned_a sail_v thither_o in_o vindication_n of_o the_o english_a be_v encounter_v by_o du_fw-fr thet_z who_o fire_v the_o first_o gun_n on_o argal_n be_v by_o he_o take_v off_o with_o chain-shot_a and_o take_v biard_n and_o mass_n carry_v they_o prisoner_n to_o virginia_n and_o dismantle_v the_o fort_n build_v at_o port_n royal_a after_o which_o it_o be_v by_o king_n james_n give_v by_o patent_n to_o sir_n william_n alexander_n as_o have_v be_v already_o relate_v together_o with_o what_o of_o most_o remarkable_a have_v happen_v since_o sect_n vi_o norumbegua_n norumbegua_n denominate_v whence_o denominate_v lie_v between_o nova_n scotia_n northward_o and_o new_a england_n southward_o be_v so_o utter_o not_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o many_o as_o a_o distinct_a province_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v swallow_v up_o and_o lose_v in_o the_o two_o country_n between_o which_o it_o lie_v or_o at_o least_o to_o be_v think_v a_o part_n of_o virginia_n or_o new_a england_n for_o virginia_n large_o take_v be_v say_v to_o contain_v new_a england_n novum_n belgium_n and_o virginia_n especial_o so_o call_v and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o bessabee_n account_v by_o sanson_n d'_fw-fr abbeville_n a_o ancient_a people_n of_o new_a england_n be_v write_v to_o have_v live_v near_o the_o river_n penobscot_n which_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o pemtegovet_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o norumbegua_n from_o which_o or_o from_o a_o certain_a great_a city_n of_o that_o name_n the_o country_n for_o fancy_n sake_n must_v needs_o be_v denominate_v but_o since_o most_o common_o we_o find_v it_o name_v and_o treat_v of_o apart_o it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o follow_v that_o method_n carry_v the_o bound_n of_o new_a england_n no_o far_o northward_o than_o the_o river_n quinnebequi_n or_o sagadahoc_n and_o so_o determine_v the_o main_a part_n of_o this_o country_n to_o that_o space_n between_o the_o aforesaid_a river_n and_o pemtegovet_n except_v a_o small_a southerly_a portion_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n chovacovet_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v chief_o situate_a under_o the_o forty_o three_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n know_v town_n and_o city_n not_o certain_o know_v as_o for_o the_o town_n or_o city_n of_o this_o province_n there_o be_v but_o a_o very_a uncertain_a account_n to_o be_v give_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o pretend_a great_a city_n norumbegua_n from_o whence_o the_o province_n shall_v take_v its_o appellation_n be_v not_o acknowledge_v by_o any_o of_o the_o most_o authentic_a modern_a writer_n nor_o in_o any_o late_a voyage_n or_o discovery_n any_o mention_n make_v either_o of_o that_o or_o any_o other_o considerable_a town_n or_o city_n dr._n heylin_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o agguncia_n a_o poor_a little_a village_n that_o seem_v compose_v of_o a_o company_n of_o hut_n or_o sheaf_n cover_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o beast_n or_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n but_o the_o most_o favourable_a conjecture_n be_v that_o it_o may_v haply_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a town_n which_o the_o native_n call_v arambeck_n and_o have_v probable_o desert_v it_o long_o before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o european_n in_o those_o part_n however_o it_o be_v not_o very_o probable_a that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v derive_v from_o this_o city_n if_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o such_o or_o from_o the_o river_n which_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v term_v norumbegua_n on_o purpose_n to_o make_v way_n for_o this_o derivation_n whereas_o pomtegovet_n be_v the_o ancient_a appellation_n that_o proper_o belong_v to_o it_o nor_o have_v any_o modern_a one_o be_v apply_v to_o it_o but_o that_o of_o rio_n grande_n by_o buno_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o philip_n cluverius_n upon_o what_o ground_n be_v hard_o to_o tell_v since_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o heylin_n and_o other_o to_o be_v neither_o large_a nor_o otherwise_o much_o to_o be_v commend_v be_v navigable_a not_o above_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o mile_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o many_o great_a cataract_n and_o fall_v of_o water_n a_o inconvenience_n with_o which_o many_o other_o river_n of_o america_n be_v prejudice_v and_o render_v impassable_a before_o and_o about_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n which_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v about_o eight_o or_o nine_o mile_n broad_a lie_v many_o small_a island_n or_o rather_o hill_n environ_v with_o water_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v by_o the_o french_a call_v la_fw-fr haute_fw-fr isle_n from_o the_o high_a and_o mountainous_a appearance_n of_o it_o to_o those_o that_o see_v it_o from_o afar_o off_o at_o sea_n the_o aforementioned_a buno_n though_o he_o name_n as_o belong_v to_o norumbega_n these_o several_a place_n viz._n porto_n del_fw-it refugio_n porto_n real_a paradiso_n flora_n and_o angolema_n from_o some_o obscure_a french_a testimony_n without_o particularise_v any_o author_n yet_o he_o afterward_o confess_v that_o the_o name_n give_v by_o the_o french_a and_o those_o apply_v by_o the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o various_a and_o disagree_a and_o breed_v such_o a_o confusion_n that_o no_o chart_n or_o description_n have_v conclude_v upon_o either_o as_o for_o those_o who_o will_v have_v norumbega_n derive_v from_o norwegia_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o colony_n bring_v thither_o from_o norwey_n if_o the_o etymology_n be_v not_o a_o little_a too_o much_o force_v the_o invention_n may_v pass_v well_o enough_o till_o a_o better_a be_v find_v out_o soil_n the_o temperature_n and_o nature_n of_o its_o soil_n in_o this_o country_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n be_v not_o bad_a nor_o the_o soil_v unfruitful_a if_o it_o be_v well_o cultivate_v chief_o towards_o the_o river_n and_o where_o it_o be_v not_o either_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n or_o craggy_a with_o hill_n and_o mountainous_a rock_n neither_o be_v the_o wood_n unprofitable_a for_o they_o afford_v good_a timber_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o necessary_a and_o useful_a wood_n especial_o beech_n fir-tree_n wallnut-tree_n and_o other_o nut_n the_o plain_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o yield_v good_a pasturage_n only_o the_o maritime_a coast_n be_v so_o shallow_a and_o full_a of_o sand_n that_o the_o sail_v near_o they_o be_v account_v somewhat_o dangerous_a and_o this_o may_v be_v imagine_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o no_o author_n have_v yet_o meet_v with_o any_o port_n or_o havens_n belong_v to_o this_o country_n which_o they_o have_v think_v worthy_a their_o notice_n chap._n ii_o new_a england_n as_o canada_n be_v by_o some_o account_v a_o general_a province_n contain_v new_a france_n l'_fw-mi accadie_n norumbega_n and_o other_o place_n so_o under_o virginia_n large_o take_v be_v comprehend_v new_a england_n new_a netherlands_o and_o virginia_n proper_o so_o call_v however_o since_o that_o part_n which_o vulgar_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o virginia_n and_o new_a england_n be_v possess_v if_o not_o discover_v at_o several_a time_n and_o their_o plantation_n promote_v and_o propagate_v upon_o several_a occasion_n and_o by_o distinct_a interest_n and_o since_o new_a england_n have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o place_n considerable_a enough_o for_o person_n of_o very_a eminent_a quality_n to_o concern_v themselves_o in_o it_o we_o rather_o be_v induce_v to_o consider_v this_o country_n as_o a_o principal_a part_n than_o as_o any_o way_n depend_v on_o or_o be_v any_o branch_n or_o portion_n of_o virginia_n england_n situation_n of_o new_a england_n it_o lie_v between_o norumbega_n which_o it_o have_v northward_o and_o new_a netherlands_o southward_o from_o forty_o one_o to_o forty_o five_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n and_o parallel_v to_o france_n and_o some_o part_n of_o italy_n in_o the_o western_a hemisphere_n so_o that_o one_o will_v think_v it_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o temperature_n of_o air_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v find_v for_o that_o part_n which_o border_n upon_o the_o sea_n be_v cold_a partly_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o sea-wave_n break_v the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o vapour_n which_o mount_v upward_o abate_v the_o ardour_n of_o they_o
ingenious_a in_o divers_a mechanical_a art_n especial_o in_o make_v of_o feather-picture_n a_o piece_n of_o curiosity_n wherein_o they_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v incomparable_o or_o rather_o inimitable_o excellent_a and_o so_o industrious_a at_o it_o that_o although_o the_o american_n general_o be_v not_o a_o people_n overmuch_o addict_v to_o any_o kind_n of_o labour_n or_o study_n yet_o at_o this_o they_o will_v sit_v a_o whole_a day_n together_o without_o either_o meat_n or_o drink_n only_o out_o of_o a_o natural_a affection_n they_o have_v to_o the_o work_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v excellent_a in_o it_o the_o country_n indeed_o afford_v they_o great_a variety_n of_o bird_n and_o other_o fowl_n of_o most_o rare_a and_o exquisite_a colour_n which_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o their_o skill_n and_o help_n much_o to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o their_o work_n they_o paint_v likewise_o very_o curious_o upon_o their_o cotton_n and_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v general_o the_o best_a goldsmith_n in_o the_o world_n of_o most_o perfect_a skill_n in_o the_o purge_n and_o refine_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o metal_n but_o especial_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o yet_o in_o other_o thing_n so_o strange_o stupid_a and_o ignorant_a that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n first_o appear_v among_o they_o not_o a_o few_o of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v report_v take_v the_o horse_n and_o man_n both_o for_o one_o creature_n and_o when_o the_o horse_n neigh_v they_o will_v inquire_v very_o serious_o what_o he_o say_v new-spain_n lake_n of_o new-spain_n there_o be_v likewise_o many_o fair_a lake_n in_o this_o province_n but_o the_o principal_n be_v those_o of_o chapala_n and_o mexico_n the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v in_o the_o more_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n towards_o the_o border_n of_o new_a gallicia_n and_o be_v chief_o famous_a for_o the_o abundance_n of_o good_a salt_n that_o be_v yearly_o make_v and_o transport_v thence_o the_o other_o of_o mexico_n be_v one_o of_o the_o large_a and_o goodly_a in_o the_o world_n of_o circular_a form_n as_o some_o say_v little_o less_o than_o nine_o hundred_o mile_n in_o compass_n environ_v with_o the_o main_a land_n the_o peninsula_n or_o cape_n of_o florida_n jucatan_n and_o the_o island_n cuba_n have_v two_o only_a passage_n in_o and_o out_o and_o both_o of_o they_o well_o fortify_v the_o one_o betwixt_o the_o point_n of_o jucatan_n and_o the_o isle_n cuba_n where_o the_o tide_n violent_o enter_v and_o the_o other_o betwixt_o the_o say_a island_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o florida_n where_o it_o go_v as_o violent_o out_o upon_o which_o gulf_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v always_o some_o good_a ship_n in_o readiness_n for_o all_o occasion_n and_o by_o they_o it_o be_v suppose_v he_o do_v more_o assure_v his_o estate_n in_o those_o part_n of_o america_n than_o by_o all_o the_o garrison_n beside_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o mexico_n or_o new-spain_n be_v subdivide_v into_o these_o inferior_a province_n province_n the_o several_a province_n 1._o the_o archbishopric_a of_o mexico_n 2._o the_o bishopric_n mechoacon_n 3._o los_fw-la angelos_n or_o tlascale_n 4._o guaxaca_n 5._o the_o lordship_n panuco_n and_o 6._o the_o province_n tabasco_n nova_fw-la mexico_n mixicana_n bind_v of_o mixicana_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o east_n with_o the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n on_o the_o west_n with_o mechoacan_a on_o the_o north_n with_o panuco_n and_o some_o part_n of_o new-gallicia_a and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o tlascalla_n country_n nature_n of_o the_o country_n this_o country_n be_v both_o large_a and_o rich_a contain_v not_o much_o less_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o league_n both_o in_o length_n and_o breadth_n and_o if_o it_o yield_v any_o thing_n to_o peru_n in_o the_o plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n it_o be_v certain_a it_o much_o excel_v it_o in_o many_o other_o commodity_n as_o namely_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n abundance_n of_o cattle_n plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o grain_n in_o all_o which_o the_o advantage_n this_o country_n have_v not_o only_o of_o peru_n but_o of_o all_o the_o other_o province_n of_o america_n beside_o be_v well_o know_v not_o to_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o great_a plenty_n and_o variety_n of_o good_a fish_n which_o both_o the_o river_n and_o lake_n of_o this_o country_n afford_v which_o be_v very_o great_a insomuch_o that_o the_o very_a tribute_n of_o the_o one_o lake_n of_o mexico_n be_v say_v to_o yield_v a_o income_n of_o above_o twenty_o thousand_o crown_n yearly_a one_o with_o another_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v general_o industrious_a and_o active_a especial_o since_o the_o spaniard_n come_v among_o they_o rich_a merchant_n if_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o it_o and_o they_o say_v likewise_o good_a soldier_n when_o they_o be_v train_v and_o employ_v that_o way_n mexicana_n chief_a town_n of_o mexicana_n the_o chief_a town_n and_o place_n of_o the_o province_n be_v 1._o mexico_n both_o ancient_o and_o at_o present_a the_o metropolis_n and_o capital_a city_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o chief_a governor_n of_o new-spain_n mexico_n description_n of_o the_o city_n mexico_n this_o city_n by_o the_o indian_n be_v former_o call_v tenustatan_n lie_v in_o nineteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a to_o the_o northward_o of_o the_o equinoctial-line_n raise_v out_o of_o a_o brackish_a lake_n full_a of_o muddy_a water_n who_o circumference_n along_o the_o mountain_n be_v seventy_o league_n this_o lake_n swarm_v continual_o with_o boat_n which_o carry_v the_o people_n to_o and_o again_o from_o one_o inhabit_v island_n to_o another_o four_o stone-bridge_n no_o less_o costly_a than_o artificial_a with_o arch_n and_o gate_n in_o several_a place_n lead_v from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o main_a continent_n the_o fresh_a water_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o city_n mexico_n be_v lead_v into_o the_o same_o through_o pipe_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o lake_n but_o none_o be_v to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o before_o they_o have_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o king_n collector_n moreover_o the_o city_n divide_v into_o island_n contain_v above_o sixty_o thousand_o house_n which_o be_v build_v on_o several_a isle_n have_v large_a bridge_n which_o reach_v from_o one_o to_o another_o some_o that_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o lake_n they_o approach_v in_o little_a boat_n round_o about_o the_o lake_n especial_o where_o the_o way_n lead_v from_o the_o continent_n into_o the_o city_n lie_v several_a suburb_n all_o enclose_v with_o wall_n between_o which_o stand_v strong_a tower_n cover_v on_o the_o top_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o force_n of_o the_o water_n the_o tenustatans_n have_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o charge_n make_v a_o bank_n through_o the_o lake_n half_a way_n along_o the_o city_n but_o the_o lake_n laguna_n from_o who_o bottom_n mexico_n be_v raise_v be_v divide_v in_o two_o part_n the_o sweet_a lake_n which_o be_v high_o than_o the_o salt_n fall_v in_o to_o the_o same_o through_o sluice_n with_o bridge_n build_v on_o the_o bank_n that_o lead_v from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o main_a land_n the_o salt-lake_n which_o have_v brackish_a and_o bitter_a water_n ebb_n and_o flow_v according_a as_o the_o wind_n blow_v no_o fish_n be_v able_a to_o live_v in_o the_o same_o because_o the_o water_n which_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o mexico_n fall_v into_o the_o same_o out_o of_o the_o mountain_n have_v a_o sulphury_a ground_n all_o along_o the_o shore_n much_o salt_n be_v make_v with_o which_o the_o citizen_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n there_o be_v continual_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o boat_n by_o the_o indian_n call_v acale_n and_o by_o the_o spaniard_n canoe_n go_v off_o and_o on_o from_o one_o shore_n to_o another_o the_o fresh_a water_n lake_n which_o be_v big_a than_o the_o salt_n and_o feed_v small_a fish_n have_v above_o fifty_o suburb_n about_o the_o same_o of_o which_o some_o boast_n five_o thousand_o and_o other_o ten_o thousand_o house_n nay_o the_o suburb_n tescuco_n in_o former_a time_n be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o mexico_n in_o bigness_n since_o the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v master_n of_o this_o city_n they_o stop_v up_o many_o moat_n to_o enlarge_v their_o narrow_a street_n beside_o three_o public_a market_n every_o open_a place_n afford_v all_o sort_n of_o provision_n daily_o the_o indian_n call_v the_o market_n tianguyst_o and_o the_o spaniard_n tianguez_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a stand_v in_o tatelulco_n adorn_v with_o gallery_n on_o three_o side_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o square_a which_o be_v account_v the_o big_a in_o the_o world_n stand_v next_o to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n a_o stately_a fountain_n the_o tent_n which_o be_v every_o week_n pitch_v up_o here_o for_o trade_n amount_v to_o above_o thirty_o
the_o help_n of_o the_o master_n of_o their_o diabolical_a art_n and_o though_o they_o escape_v themselves_o yet_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n be_v all_o put_v to_o death_n upon_o the_o king_n command_n soon_o after_o which_o appear_v a_o mighty_a comet_n or_o blaze_v starfor_o a_o whole_a year_n together_o the_o great_a temple_n cuckoe_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n none_o know_v how_o the_o water_n which_o be_v throw_v on_o the_o same_o to_o quench_v it_o burn_v like_o brimstone_n in_o the_o sky_n appear_v three_o fiery_a head_n at_o noonday_n and_o out_o of_o a_o long_a tail_n shoot_v spark_n on_o the_o earth_n the_o laguna_n between_o mexico_n and_o texcuco_n begin_v to_o swell_v into_o a_o tide_n which_o turn_v some_o house_n topsie-turvy_o a_o shrill_a voice_n be_v hear_v in_o the_o night_n cry_v on_o the_o water_n child_n your_o ruin_n be_v at_o hand_n whither_o shall_v i_o carry_v you_o that_o you_o may_v not_o be_v lose_v bird._n a_o miraculous_a story_n of_o a_o bird._n no_o less_o strange_a be_v what_o d'_fw-fr acosta_n relate_v of_o a_o bird_n present_v to_o muteczuma_n not_o unlike_o a_o crane_n which_o the_o fisherman_n have_v take_v on_o the_o laguna_n on_o the_o shine_a forehead_n of_o which_o there_o appear_v the_o resemblance_n of_o two_o army_n engage_v and_o one_o defeat_v by_o the_o other_o and_o that_o whilst_o the_o sage_n call_v to_o interpret_v the_o meaning_n hereof_o sit_v in_o consultation_n the_o bird_n vanish_v countryman_n another_o of_o a_o countryman_n moreover_o there_o go_v a_o tradition_n that_o a_o countryman_n be_v at_o his_o labour_n be_v take_v up_o by_o a_o eagle_n and_o carry_v through_o the_o air_n into_o a_o gloomy_a cave_n where_o a_o man_n lie_v fast_o asleep_o snore_v when_o on_o a_o sudden_a he_o hear_v a_o voice_n afar_o off_o say_v do_v you_o know_v that_o man_n whereupon_o the_o countryman_n take_v special_a notice_n of_o the_o dormant_a man_n know_v he_o by_o the_o royal_a apparel_n to_o be_v mutexuma_n after_o which_o the_o voice_n be_v hear_v again_o say_v how_o sound_o do_v he_o sleep_v the_o time_n be_v come_v which_o provide_v punishment_n for_o many_o crime_n burn_v the_o snoarer_n with_o the_o torch_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n he_o will_v feel_v no_o pain_n not_o long_o after_o he_o be_v inform_v hereof_o and_o look_v on_o his_o thigh_n find_v the_o same_o burn_v to_o he_o no_o small_a amazement_n fleet._n news_n of_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o the_o spanish_a fleet._n have_v now_o possess_v the_o throne_n fourteen_o year_n he_o receive_v news_n of_o a_o fleet_n and_o therewith_o a_o draught_n of_o the_o man_n and_o vessel_n paint_v on_o cloth_n this_o startle_v he_o he_o immediate_o advise_v with_o his_o council_n who_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o secure_v the_o coast_n along_o the_o southern_a ocean_n with_o strong_a watch_n yet_o nevertheless_o ferdinand_n cortesius_n land_a with_o five_o hundred_o foot_n and_o sixty_o horse_n take_v the_o city_n potanchanum_n march_v through_o the_o country_n sicuchimalar_n to_o tascalleca_n where_o they_o have_v a_o sharp_a conflict_n in_o which_o the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n and_o have_v not_o they_o have_v six_o field-piece_n with_o they_o which_o do_v as_o much_o affright_n as_o hurt_v the_o indian_n they_o have_v without_o doubt_n be_v cut_v off_o there_o in_o chiurutecal_n they_o be_v in_o as_o much_o danger_n for_o certain_o the_o spanish_a army_n have_v be_v set_v upon_o in_o the_o night_n have_v not_o a_o woman_n inform_v they_o of_o it_o mean_a while_n muteczuma_n consult_v with_o his_o sorcerer_n to_o destroy_v cortesius_n by_o charm_n who_o then_o be_v march_v through_o chalco_n whereupon_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o sorcerer_n go_v thither_o to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n where_o as_o they_o be_v begin_v their_o incantation_n and_o charm_n their_o idol_n tezcalipuca_n appear_v to_o they_o and_o in_o a_o angry_a manner_n tell_v they_o that_o monteczuma_n shall_v lose_v his_o crown_n and_o life_n and_o to_o confirm_v his_o word_n he_o show_v they_o a_o dreadful_a spectacle_n for_o look_v about_o they_o see_v the_o city_n in_o a_o light_a flame_n this_o be_v tell_v to_o muteczuma_n he_o resolve_v to_o make_v himself_o as_o secure_a as_o he_o can_v and_o go_v to_o meet_v cortesius_n with_o costly_a present_n deliver_v he_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o his_o council_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o take_v one_o marina_n experience_v in_o the_o castilian_a tongue_n with_o he_o for_o his_o interpreter_n all_o thing_n then_o seem_v to_o end_v in_o friendship_n but_o they_o continue_v not_o long_o in_o that_o state_n for_o cortesius_n who_o whole_a design_n be_v to_o bring_v mexico_n under_o the_o spaniard_n subjection_n not_o long_o after_o accuse_v muteczuma_n that_o coalcopoca_n have_v on_o his_o command_n storm_v the_o new_a spanish_a city_n vera_fw-la crux_fw-la which_o he_o can_v no_o way_n excuse_v and_o notwithstanding_o muteczuma_n deliver_v he_o coalcopoca_n cortesius_n muteczuma_n commit_v to_o prison_n by_o cortesius_n with_o fifteen_o of_o his_o noble_n prisoner_n who_o be_v all_o burn_v with_o green_a wood_n yet_o he_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o great_a discontent_n of_o the_o mexican_n who_o say_v that_o they_o be_v now_o come_v to_o a_o fine_a pass_n to_o be_v thus_o fool_v by_o a_o few_o stranger_n who_o have_v imprison_v their_o king_n trample_v upon_o their_o ancient_a image_n endeavour_v to_o murder_v they_o all_o and_o in_o despite_n of_o they_o bring_v their_o mortal_a enemy_n the_o tascaltecans_n and_o guazuzingans_n into_o mexico_n party_n cortesius_n march_v against_o velasquez'_v party_n about_o this_o time_n there_o be_v certain_a ship_n come_v to_o vera_fw-la crux_fw-la which_o be_v a_o new_a port-town_n of_o this_o country_n that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v build_v since_o their_o come_n thither_o and_o have_v land_a near_o upon_o a_o thousand_o man_n which_o be_v a_o accident_n that_o have_v like_a to_o have_v spoil_v the_o design_n of_o cortesius_n and_o all_o his_o company_n at_o mexico_n these_o man_n be_v send_v by_o james_n velasquez_n governor_n of_o cuba_n express_o against_o cortesius_n and_o his_o man_n upon_o pretence_n that_o they_o have_v act_v not_o conformable_o to_o the_o commission_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o and_o give_v he_o no_o account_n of_o their_o proceed_n which_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n be_v true_a for_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o cortesius_n and_o his_o man_n find_v themselves_o to_o have_v fall_v upon_o a_o adventure_n that_o be_v certain_o rich_a and_o good_a and_o have_v get_v such_o foot_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o country_n already_o by_o their_o success_n and_o victory_n and_o chief_o by_o their_o confederacy_n with_o so_o many_o of_o the_o native_n and_o people_n of_o the_o country_n revolt_v to_o they_o do_v almost_o at_o first_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n renounce_v their_o commission_n and_o dependency_n upon_o velasquez_n and_o profess_v to_o act_v immediate_o from_o and_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n what_o pretence_n they_o have_v for_o such_o a_o resolution_n seem_o at_o least_o irregular_a be_v not_o so_o well_o know_v whatever_o they_o be_v they_o proceed_v in_o it_o and_o the_o whole_a company_n except_v only_o some_o few_o who_o yet_o go_v along_o with_o the_o rest_n choose_v cortesius_n anew_o for_o their_o commander_n in_o chief_a and_o appoint_v likewise_o by_o common_a consent_n all_o other_o officer_n of_o justice_n both_o civil_a and_o military_a among_o themselves_o and_o to_o give_v the_o better_a colour_n at_o court_n to_o their_o proceed_n they_o send_v portocorrero_n and_o monteio_n two_o of_o their_o principal_n into_o spain_n with_o a_o rich_a and_o noble_a present_n to_o the_o emperor_n both_o to_o make_v report_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o procure_v immediate_a commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o proceed_v after_o which_o they_o advance_v towards_o mexico_n as_o have_v be_v say_v velasquez_n be_v at_o cuba_n and_o understand_v their_o proceed_n labour_v to_o intercept_v both_o their_o messenger_n and_o present_a but_o can_v not_o and_o therefore_o send_v pamphilius_n narvaez_n with_o eleven_o ship_n and_o about_o nine_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o man_n to_o apprehend_v cortesius_n and_o oppose_v his_o proceed_n this_o happen_v about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o difference_n be_v but_o new_o calm_v betwixt_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o people_n of_o mexico_n and_o though_o it_o oblige_v cortesius_n to_o leave_v the_o city_n in_o a_o waver_a and_o unsettle_a condition_n yet_o he_o take_v such_o order_n that_o muteczuma_n still_o remain_v under_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o spaniard_n as_o before_o assist_v with_o thousand_o of_o their_o friend_n of_o tlascalla_n and_o he_o himself_o take_v the_o rest_n and_o some_o few_o spaniard_n
belly_n this_o fish_n swim_v very_o swift_a oftentimes_o follow_v the_o ship_n that_o sail_v that_o way_n sect_n iv_o anguilla_n anguilla_n situation_n of_o anguilla_n southward_o at_o eighteen_o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o line_n appear_v anguilla_n inhabit_v by_o the_o english_a contain_v ten_o league_n in_o length_n it_o make_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n because_o of_o the_o many_o junipa-tree_n which_o grow_v upon_o the_o same_o who_o bough_n bend_v towards_o the_o ground_n the_o leave_n be_v not_o unlike_o those_o of_o a_o oak_n the_o flower_n both_o in_o smell_n and_o shape_n come_v near_o the_o narcissus_n the_o wood_n firm_a and_o grey_a may_v be_v neat_o plane_v the_o tree_n bear_v fresh_a leave_v every_o month_n and_o a_o fruit_n like_o apple_n which_o general_o crack_v in_o their_o fall_n from_o the_o tree_n because_o of_o their_o thin_a shell_n as_o have_v be_v already_o describe_v vine_n oculiem_fw-la a_o sort_n of_o vine_n the_o oculiem_n or_o vine_n make_v the_o shore_n also_o very_o pleasant_a the_o leaf_n round_o and_o thick_a have_v a_o mixture_n of_o red_a and_o green_a the_o bark_n enclose_v a_o violet-coloured_a wood_n the_o bough_n whereof_o be_v load_v with_o violet_a grape_n which_o in_o stead_n of_o kernel_n contain_v hard_a stone_n sect_n v._o saba_n saba_n situation_n of_o saba_n westward_o from_o anguilla_n at_o seventeen_o degree_n and_o thirty_o five_o minute_n lie_v saba_n which_o show_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n like_o a_o rock_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o st._n eustathius_n go_v thither_o find_v a_o pleasant_a valley_n able_a to_o maintain_v many_o family_n the_o sea_n about_o this_o island_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o a_o stone_n may_v be_v see_v lie_v on_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o bonito_n the_o fish_n bonito_n among_o many_o other_o sort_n of_o fish_n the_o bonito_n be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a which_o be_v thick_a and_o fleshy_a two_o foot_n long_o with_o a_o dark_a green_a back_n and_o white_a belly_n without_o scale_n it_o devour_v greedy_o all_o manner_n of_o carrion_n sect_n vi_o st._n crux_fw-la crux_fw-la situation_n and_o first_o plantation_n of_o st._n crux_fw-la north_n of_o st._n christopher_n in_o eighteen_o degree_n and_o some_o minute_n lie_v st._n crux_fw-la which_o the_o caribbeean_n who_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o apalachites_n first_o inhabit_v call_v ayay_n where_o columbus_n find_v great_a opposition_n for_o the_o woman_n themselves_o shoot_v poisonous_a arrow_n at_o the_o spaniard_n and_o before_o the_o islander_n submit_v to_o they_o they_o take_v many_o spanish_a ship_n burn_v their_o village_n and_o flay_v many_o of_o the_o spaniard_n alive_a the_o soil_n though_o hilly_a be_v rich_a and_o fruitful_a the_o english_a land_v here_o anno_fw-la 1587._o sound_v a_o stand_a pool_n who_o water_n make_v swell_v the_o face_n of_o those_o who_o wash_v themselves_o with_o the_o same_o before_o sunrising_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o see_v for_o several_a day_n after_o but_o they_o at_o last_o find_v a_o fountain_n of_o wholesome_a water_n de_fw-fr stadt_n st._n martin_n urbs_fw-la martini_n a._n 〈◊〉_d b._n 〈…〉_o c._n 〈◊〉_d vigilune_n d._n mons_fw-la calvariae_fw-la e._n littus_n in_o quod_fw-la hollandi_n descendant_n f._n area_n abi_fw-la in_o ordines_fw-la distrituti_fw-la milites_fw-la g._n vit_n per_fw-la quam_fw-la urbem_fw-la invadem_fw-la h._n stutiones_fw-la hollandoram_fw-la i._o templum_fw-la cathedrale_fw-la k._n domus_fw-la prafecti_fw-la vrbis_fw-la l._n templum_fw-la nosocomii_fw-la m._n templum_n dominici_n n._n monasteriam_fw-la franciscanorum_n o._n sacellum_fw-la p._n littus_n quo_fw-la appellabantur_fw-la cijmba_fw-la hollandic●_n q._n sinus_n irgen_v r._n thevius_n aquae_fw-la recontis_fw-la s._n statis_fw-la navium_fw-la ante_fw-la arcem_fw-la the_o tree_n which_o grow_v here_o be_v of_o four_o beneficial_a kind_n fruit-tree_n fruit-tree_n serve_v for_o four_o several_a use_n some_o yield_v fruit_n of_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o wholesome_a to_o eat_v some_o excellent_a medicine_n other_o timber_n for_o building_n and_o other_o stuff_v to_o die_v with_o granate_n orange_n lemon_n and_o citron_n grow_v better_o here_o than_o in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o world_n but_o the_o papaye-tree_n be_v particular_o worthy_a of_o our_o description_n papaye_v the_o papaye_v it_o grow_v twenty_o foot_n high_a without_o bough_n thick_a and_o straight_o hollow_a and_o spongy_a within_o bear_v three-cornered_a leave_n hang_v on_o long_a stalk_n hollow_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o of_o a_o finger_n thickness_n on_o the_o top_n round_o about_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n grow_v a_o sort_n of_o fruit_n like_o quince_n this_o sort_n of_o papaye-tree_n grow_v on_o most_o of_o the_o caribbee_n island_n but_o the_o second_o sort_n call_v mamoa_n be_v to_o be_v find_v no_o where_o but_o on_o st._n crux_fw-la it_o have_v more_o leave_n than_o the_o first_o and_o a_o yellow_a bark_n with_o green_a streak_n within_o full_a of_o round_a and_o sharp_a bite_a grain_n the_o blossom_n thereof_o yield_v a_o sweet_a smell_n every_o month_n the_o tree_n produce_v new_a fruit_n not_o unlike_o a_o woman_n breast_n whence_o it_o have_v its_o denomination_n as_o before_o observe_v and_o relish_v incomparable_o well_o sect_n vii_o st._n martin_n martin_n situation_n of_o st._n martin_n not_o far_o from_o st._n crux_fw-la at_o eighteen_o degree_n and_o sixteen_o minute_n lie_v st._n martin_n which_o have_v seven_o league_n in_o length_n and_o five_o in_o breadth_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o many_o excellent_a salt-mine_n to_o preserve_v which_o the_o spaniard_n build_v a_o city_n and_o fort_n there_o dutch._n the_o island_n possess_v by_o the_o dutch._n but_o anno_fw-la 1648._o the_o spaniard_n total_o desert_v this_o island_n which_o michael_n adriaenszoon_o ruiter_n hear_v of_o bring_v several_a people_n from_o st._n eustathius_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o yet_o they_o enjoy_v not_o long_o the_o entire_a propriety_n for_o the_o spaniard_n again_o go_v and_o claim_v those_o place_n which_o be_v they_o upon_o the_o first_o gain_v of_o the_o island_n which_o the_o hollander_n allow_v they_o they_o live_v peaceable_o and_o quiet_o together_o each_o have_v their_o own_o church_n storehouse_n land_n and_o negro_n the_o dutch_a plantation_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o zealand_n lord_n lamsen_n and_o van_n ree_n there_o be_v divers_a pool_n of_o salt_n water_n in_o this_o island_n which_o afford_v the_o inhabitant_n store_n of_o fish_n and_o especial_o tortoise_n the_o wood_n produce_v wild_a hog_n pigeon_n turtle-dove_n and_o parraquito_n resemble_v a_o parrot_n and_o which_o though_o much_o small_a be_v more_o apt_a to_o be_v teach_v near_o the_o salt-pool_n also_o breed_v bird_n call_v flammans_n flammans_n flammans_n not_o unlike_o a_o jack-daw_n only_o differ_v in_o feather_n for_o they_o be_v first_o white_a next_o ash-coloured_a and_o at_o last_o turn_v red_a they_o seldom_o fly_v or_o sit_v alone_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o great_a flock_n in_o open_a place_n and_o moorish_a ground_n when_o some_o of_o they_o seek_v for_o their_o food_n under_o water_n one_o of_o they_o stand_v centinel_n and_o on_o the_o least_o noise_n or_o appearance_n of_o a_o man_n gives_z notice_n by_o chirp_n to_o the_o rest_n who_o hereupon_o immediate_o flee_v away_o those_o that_o shoot_v they_o lie_v common_o hide_v under_o a_o ox_n hide_v about_o the_o same_o pool_n breed_v likewise_o the_o american_n swallow_n swallow_n american_n swallow_n with_o crooked_a bill_n foot_n like_o duck_n black_a body_n white_a belly_n and_o long_a tail_n sect_n viii_o st._n bartholomew_n bartholomew_n situation_n and_o description_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n near_a st._n martin_n at_o sixteen_o degree_n lie_v the_o island_n st._n bartholomew_n which_o be_v about_o five_o league_n in_o circumference_n be_v surround_v with_o rock_n and_o be_v first_o plant_v by_o de_fw-fr poincy_n it_o make_v a_o delightful_a prospect_n because_o of_o the_o many_o tree_n which_o grow_v on_o the_o same_o among_o which_o the_o most_o note_a be_v the_o soap-tree_n who_o wood_n make_v the_o water_n lather_n and_o wash_v as_o well_o as_o soap_n but_o they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n for_o in_o some_o this_o soapy_a quality_n be_v contain_v in_o a_o round_a yellow_a fruit_n not_o unlike_o a_o plumb_n in_o other_o a_o white_a soft_a root_n supply_v the_o office_n the_o little_a tree_n canopia_fw-la out_o of_o who_o bark_n drop_v a_o gum_n canopia-tree_n the_o canopia-tree_n grow_v also_o very_o pleasant_a the_o body_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a branch_n the_o leave_n be_v discolour_a be_v underneath_o of_o a_o dark_a green_n and_o of_o a_o bright_a at_o the_o top_n the_o flower_n consist_v of_o five_o leave_n and_o close_v at_o last_o into_o a_o kind_n of_o cherry_n full_a of_o yellow_a juice_n and_o white_a pulp_n it_o blossom_n general_o in_o october_n and_o december_n and_o bear_v ripe_v berry_n
inconvenience_n which_o he_o suffer_v for_o want_v of_o provision_n and_o trouble_v of_o travel_v over_o the_o high_a mountain_n have_v necessitate_v he_o to_o return_v have_v he_o not_o be_v resolute_o bend_v to_o discover_v the_o country_n to_o which_o purpose_n march_v on_o leisurely_o he_o come_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o popayan_n where_o his_o weary_a people_n sufficient_o rest_v themselves_o amid_o a_o fruitful_a country_n where_o they_o find_v pleasant_a fruit-tree_n house_n full_a of_o provision_n and_o fresh_a river_n which_o glide_v from_o the_o mountain_n andes_n and_o some_o of_o the_o rivulet_n also_o afford_v gold_n be_v encourage_v to_o build_v several_a village_n in_o which_o nevertheless_o they_o make_v no_o settlement_n either_o because_o they_o can_v not_o get_v gold_n enough_o or_o else_o be_v drive_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o valiant_a native_n note_n city_n and_o town_n of_o chief_a note_n the_o place_n of_o chief_a note_n in_o it_o be_v 1._o popayan_n situate_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o fair_a river_n but_o not_o name_v and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o plain_a in_o a_o place_n of_o great_a wealth_n and_o enjoy_v a_o good_a air._n the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n popayan_n be_v from_o the_o casique_fw-la who_o govern_v there_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o spaniard_n first_o arrival_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n the_o chief_a building_n be_v the_o cathedral_n and_o a_o monastery_n of_o the_o friar_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr merced_n the_o savanna_n ground_n towards_o the_o north_n feed_v many_o fat_a cattle_n the_o field_n produce_v the_o best_a american_n maiz._n some_o of_o the_o adjacent_a mountain_n either_o vomit_n smoak_n flame_n great_a stone_n or_o scald_a water_n leave_v a_o salt_n behind_o it_o beyond_o the_o city_n popayan_n the_o great_a river_n magdalena_n take_v its_o original_n in_o the_o valley_n cali_n where_o several_a brook_n glide_v from_o the_o mountain_n andes_n inhabit_v by_o the_o cocunocos_fw-la unite_v their_o water_n 2._o antiochia_n otherwise_o call_v st._n fides_n de_fw-fr antiochia_n on_o the_o border_n of_o new_a andaluzia_n and_o about_o a_o hundred_o league_n from_o popayan_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o small_a territory_n to_o which_o it_o give_v name_n in_o the_o valley_n nore_n between_o the_o river_n magdalena_n and_o daria_n wash_v by_o rivulet_n who_o sand_n be_v golden_a and_o who_o bank_n be_v shade_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit-tree_n the_o inhabitant_n white_a and_o very_o rational_a sleep_v in_o the_o night_n under_o the_o open_a sky_n their_o house_n be_v build_v a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o highway_n near_o which_o the_o pasture_n feed_v abundance_n of_o sheep_n the_o pool_n breed_v plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o the_o mine_n store_n of_o gold_n especial_o in_o the_o mountain_n buritica_n 3._o caramanta_n seat_v likewise_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n st._n martha_n within_o a_o little_a province_n also_o of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v valiant_a and_o strong_a go_v naked_a and_o dwell_v in_o little_a hut_n make_v white_a salt_n out_o of_o a_o fountain_n and_o a_o little_a lake_n they_o general_o go_v to_o antiochia_n in_o six_o hour_n which_o be_v forty_o five_o league_n so_o swift_a run_v the_o stream_n 4._o st._n anne_n in_o the_o cantre_v or_o hundred_o of_o anzerma_n a_o town_n neat_o situate_a upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n betwixt_o two_o river_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o plain_n no_o less_o pleasant_a than_o fertile_a it_o be_v so_o call_v by_o bevalcazar_n because_o the_o indian_n of_o this_o place_n name_v the_o salt_n anzer_n it_o be_v surround_v with_o village_n and_o wood_n on_o a_o high_a plain_n between_o two_o river_n the_o air_n be_v exceed_o hot_a lighten_v general_o every_o day_n 5._o the_o village_n pueblo_n llana_n which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o little_a people_n who_o trade_n in_o salt_n and_o have_v also_o golden_a rivulet_n near_o this_o place_n be_v the_o valley_n aburra_n consist_v of_o many_o fruitful_a plain_n moisten_v by_o several_a river_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o at_o the_o spaniard_n first_o come_v thither_o hang_v themselves_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n 6._o st._n jago_n de_fw-fr arma_fw-la build_v in_o a_o wood_n of_o palm-tree_n so_o name_v from_o the_o territory_n in_o which_o it_o stand_v rich_a and_o famous_a for_o its_o mine_n of_o gold_n which_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v many_o and_o very_o good_a the_o ground_n round_o about_o be_v mountainous_a have_v several_a river_n the_o chief_a whereof_o call_v diego_n arma_fw-la be_v dangerous_a to_o cross_v especial_o in_o winter_n the_o unwholesome_a air_n hereabout_o occasion_n many_o sickness_n among_o other_o fruit_n that_o grow_v in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o pytahaya_n which_o whoe're_o eat_v void_v urine_n as_o red_a as_o blood_n adjacent_a to_o it_o be_v the_o little_a province_n paucuran_n pozo_n and_o 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in_o the_o night_n or_o in_o a_o cloudy_a day_n turn_v to_o a_o brackish_a dew_n moreover_o those_o place_n where_o brasile_n rise_v with_o hill_n and_o mountain_n be_v likewise_o very_o fruitful_a except_o the_o barren_a top_n of_o some_o which_o seem_v to_o kiss_v the_o sky_n and_o though_o the_o fruitful_a mountain_n flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o rainy_a month_n yet_o many_o of_o the_o tree_n which_o grow_v on_o they_o die_v in_o summer_n and_o their_o ash_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v use_v in_o stead_n of_o dung._n some_o wood_n extend_v themselves_o three_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n and_o be_v full_a of_o tree_n so_o tall_a that_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v upward_o fall_v short_a of_o the_o top_n of_o they_o and_o a_o boat_n may_v be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o body_n which_o can_v carry_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o men._n on_o the_o great_a bough_n of_o these_o mighty_a tree_n grow_v other_o excrescent_a shrub_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o misseltoe_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o kernel_n swallow_v and_o mute_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o bird_n that_o light_v there_o in_o some_o place_n also_o grow_v also_o sweet-wood_n tree_n which_o afford_v either_o excellent_a gum_n or_o wood_n to_o die_v with_o among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o ibiripitanga_n which_o yield_v the_o brasile_a wood_n that_o give_v denomination_n of_o brasile_a to_o this_o vast_a tract_n of_o land_n ibripitanga_n description_n of_o the_o tree_n ibripitanga_n the_o tree_n ibripitanga_n be_v tall_a and_o spread_a have_v sad_a colour_v bark_n full_a of_o short_a thorn_n the_o leave_n be_v green_a and_o differ_v in_o form_n but_o little_a from_o the_o box-tree_n leaf_n the_o bough_n shoot_v forth_o other_o lesser_a full_a of_o yellow_a and_o sweet-smelling_a flower_n which_o fall_v off_o be_v succeed_v by_o a_o flat_a long_a cod_n of_o a_o dark_a grey_a colour_n full_a of_o little_a red_a pulse_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o good_a to_o die_v with_o but_o only_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o because_o the_o tree_n grow_v far_o up_o in_o the_o country_n be_v not_o transportable_a without_o much_o trouble_n but_o the_o tatai-iba_a grow_v in_o the_o wood_n along_o the_o shore_n tatai-iba_a the_o tree_n tatai-iba_a the_o bark_n be_v of_o a_o ash-colour_n invest_v a_o yellow_a wood_n the_o leave_n be_v sharp_a and_o notch_a the_o fruit_n not_o unlike_a mulberry_n pale_a juicy_a and_o full_a of_o white_a seed_n the_o wood_n boil_v die_v a_o pure_a yellow_n it_o be_v observable_a not_o only_o of_o this_o tree_n but_o general_o of_o the_o tree_n of_o this_o country_n that_o they_o neither_o flourish_n nor_o shed_v their_o leave_n all_o over_o at_o once_o nor_o do_v several_a tree_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o grow_v here_o germinate_a or_o fade_v together_o for_o while_o one_o be_v full_a of_o blossom_n the_o other_o be_v without_o leave_n and_o while_o the_o same_o tree_n shed_v its_o leave_n on_o one_o side_n the_o other_o side_n be_v new_o bud_v the_o european_a plant_n and_o herb_n with_o soft_a root_n be_v once_o plant_v in_o brasile_n come_v to_o be_v hard_a and_o lignify_v there_o be_v also_o great_a difference_n according_a to_o the_o ground_n in_o which_o they_o be_v plant_v for_o such_o plant_n and_o tree_n as_o in_o the_o plain_n be_v but_o small_a and_o tender_a grow_v ten_o time_n high_o if_o plant_v in_o the_o wood_n all_o sort_n of_o indian_a pulse_n grow_v high_a than_o the_o tall_a tree_n like_o high_a arbour_n under_o which_o both_o man_n and_o beast_n may_v shelter_v themselves_o from_o the_o sun_n or_o rain_n far_o up_o into_o the_o country_n among_o the_o mountain_n inhabit_v cannibal_n or_o man-eater_n the_o european_n that_o first_o travel_v that_o way_n find_v the_o country_n very_o fertile_a and_o full_a of_o people_n especial_o in_o the_o valley_n but_o somewhat_o incommoded_a by_o the_o want_n of_o water_n and_o the_o excessiveness_n of_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o day_n and_o of_o the_o cold_a in_o the_o night_n in_o some_o place_n the_o country_n be_v so_o overgrow_v with_o bramble_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o cut_v their_o way_n through_o the_o same_o but_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o thistle_n which_o have_v concave_a leave_n receive_v the_o dew_n and_o rain_n for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o the_o native_n beside_o serpent_n and_o dragon_n the_o tiger_n be_v most_o of_o all_o to_o be_v fear_v when_o hungry_a but_o once_o satisfy_v be_v easy_o take_v dog_n ox_n sheep_n and_o horse_n thrive_v also_o exceed_o in_o most_o part_n of_o brasile_n brasilian_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o brasilian_n the_o brasilian_n live_v to_o be_v very_o old_a without_o be_v bald_a or_o grey_n there_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o to_o be_v see_v squint-eyed_a lame_a decrepit_a or_o any_o deform_a people_n notwithstanding_o the_o child_n be_v never_o swath_v but_o throw_v into_o cold_a water_n as_o soon_o as_o bear_v the_o man_n general_o have_v a_o very_a near_o resemblance_n one_o with_o another_o as_o also_o the_o woman_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n there_o as_o among_o other_o people_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o sickness_n hear_v of_o in_o these_o part_n for_o beside_o a_o long_a life_n they_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o health_n so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v they_o trouble_v not_o themselves_o with_o much_o business_n and_o in_o one_o hut_n who_o cover_v consist_v of_o palm-leaves_a dwell_v several_a family_n together_o live_v their_o manner_n of_o live_v the_o general_a bread_n of_o the_o brasilian_n be_v the_o stamp_a root_n mandihoka_n beside_o which_o they_o also_o eat_v all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n and_o plant_n and_o many_o time_n flesh_n which_o they_o either_o eat_v boil_v broil_v or_o stew_v their_o boil_a be_v after_o this_o manner_n first_o they_o kindle_v their_o fire_n with_o two_o stick_n the_o one_o of_o hard_a and_o the_o other_o of_o soft_a wood_n the_o hard_a they_o make_v sharp_a at_o the_o end_n and_o fix_v the_o same_o into_o the_o soft_a which_o set_v on_o fire_n they_o immediate_o lay_v cotton_n thereupon_o or_o else_o dry_a leave_n and_o so_o boil_v the_o flesh_n in_o round_a earthen_a pot_n call_v camu_n but_o they_o account_v that_o better_a which_o be_v stew_v in_o a_o pot_n the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v cover_v with_o leave_n on_o which_o they_o lie_v the_o flesh_n then_o stop_v the_o same_o close_a on_o the_o top_n with_o earth_n and_o leaves_n they_o make_v fire_n over_o it_o so_o long_o till_o they_o think_v the_o flesh_n to_o be_v sufficient_o stew_v their_o broil_v they_o perform_v by_o fix_v fork_a stick_n into_o the_o ground_n over_o which_o they_o lie_v several_a other_o like_o a_o gridiron_n and_o upon_o they_o the_o raw_a flesh_n cut_v in_o long_a slice_n and_o pepper_v and_o salt_v then_o make_v a_o fire_n under_o the_o same_o till_o it_o be_v enough_o and_o their_o meat_n so_o dress_v keep_v good_a fourteen_o day_n their_o fish_n either_o boil_v or_o broil_v be_v eat_v with_o the_o sauce_n juquitinga_fw-mi the_o little_a fish_n piaba_n and_o piquitinga_n they_o make_v up_o in_o roll_n and_o lay_v they_o under_o hot_a ash_n both_o with_o their_o flesh_n and_o fish_n they_o eat_v for_o bread_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o meal_n of_o the_o root_n mandihoka_n which_o they_o take_v up_o with_o three_o finger_n throw_v into_o their_o mouth_n so_o dexterous_o that_o not_o the_o least_o scrap_n fall_v beside_o they_o never_o observe_v any_o set_a hour_n to_o eat_v for_o they_o make_v several_a meal_n in_o the_o day_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o night_n if_o their_o appetite_n serve_v and_o neither_o drink_n nor_o speak_v while_o they_o be_v at_o their_o meat_n they_o sleep_v in_o spread_v hammock_n
ignazu_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o parana_n and_o at_o last_o come_v to_o the_o river_n paraguay_n along_o who_o shore_n he_o find_v a_o people_n of_o a_o gigantic_a stature_n call_v the_o agaze_n who_o regard_v no_o manner_n of_o husbandry_n but_o go_v out_o continual_o a_o rob_n in_o their_o canoe_n these_o people_n as_o martin_n deal_v barco_n relate_v be_v not_o long_o after_o all_o destroy_v by_o the_o spaniard_n not_o far_o from_o the_o agaze_v dwell_v the_o guaycurue_n a_o valiant_a people_n and_o somewhat_o far_o the_o cacove_n who_o country_n produce_v gold_n and_o silver_n and_o yet_o far_o in_o the_o country_n reside_v the_o guaxarapos_n who_o remove_v yearly_a to_o the_o paraguay_n to_o fish_n there_o when_o the_o water_n be_v low_a for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o january_n the_o river_n swell_v so_o exceed_o that_o the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v overflow_v be_v cover_v with_o above_o six_o fathom_v water_n the_o paraguay_n discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o great_a lake_n xaraye_v full_a of_o island_n among_o other_o river_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n andes_n the_o ignazu_n along_o who_o shore_n the_o people_n xacoaes_n xaquess_n and_o chaness_n dwell_v fall_v also_o into_o the_o forementioned_a lake_n somewhat_o far_a lie_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o drown_a land_n beyond_o which_o the_o xaraye_n have_v convenient_a habitation_n plant_v maiz_n and_o spin_v cotton_n their_o country_n border_n a_o great_a wilderness_n which_o end_v about_o the_o province_n tapuaguazu_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o call_v tarapecocy_n be_v furnish_v with_o plenty_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n the_o payzunoes_n dwell_v on_o one_o side_n of_o they_o be_v not_o well_o know_v as_o yet_o beyond_o the_o town_n assumption_n dwell_v the_o mayaes_n in_o the_o way_n to_o peru_n and_o border_n at_o he_o tamacoaes_n both_o which_o possess_v silver-mine_n between_o buenos_n ayres_n and_o corduba_n lie_v the_o plain-countrey_n despoplado_n ninety_o league_n long_o without_o tree_n or_o house_n but_o be_v most_o pasture-ground_n which_o feed_v many_o thousand_o of_o wild_a horse_n from_o hence_o glide_v the_o stream_n luchan_n los_fw-la arrechivos_fw-la arreca_n zaracaranna_n and_o other_o into_o la_fw-fr plata_fw-la it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o a_o small_a company_n to_o travel_v through_o this_o country_n because_o the_o range_a jury_n spare_v none_o alive_a they_o meet_v with_o moreover_o the_o river_n grande_n flow_v with_o a_o wide_a mouth_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o spread_v itself_o within_o against_o the_o country_n patos_n also_o the_o river_n tamandabug_v ararungo_n and_o the_o lake_n alagoa_n disembogue_v into_o the_o ocean_n north-east_n beyond_o alagoa_n lie_v the_o island_n catharina_n and_o gale_n and_o in_o the_o bay_n tojuqua_n appear_v several_a isle_n the_o stream_n tajahu_n and_o ytabuca_n spring_v out_o of_o high_a mountain_n inhabit_v by_o the_o people_n anniriri_fw-la and_o cipopoy_n last_o the_o country_n wash_v by_o the_o stream_n ararapira_n produce_v all_o sort_n of_o provision_n chap._n ii_o chili_n there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n both_o tame_a and_o wild_a sheep_n cammel-sheep_n the_o cammel-sheep_n the_o tame_a one_o be_v call_v cammel-sheep_n be_v cover_v with_o long_a fine_a wool_n have_v neck_n four_o foot_n long_o their_o fore_a foot_n cleave_v into_o four_o part_n their_o hindermost_a into_o two_o their_o mouth_n very_o wide_o which_o they_o open_v at_o those_o that_o vex_v they_o and_o make_v such_o a_o stink_n that_o no_o body_n be_v able_a to_o abide_v near_o they_o when_o tire_v they_o fall_v under_o their_o burden_n and_o will_v not_o rise_v though_o beat_v never_o so_o much_o their_o flesh_n be_v tough_a like_o that_o of_o horse_n the_o wild_a mountain-sheep_n be_v red_a and_o have_v soft_a glossy_a wool_n which_o make_v a_o stuff_n like_o that_o of_o a_o chamlet_n these_o sheep_n run_v swift_a than_o a_o horse_n the_o chileses_n lead_v they_o by_o a_o rope_n put_v through_o their_o ear_n teca_n the_o grain_n teca_n this_o country_n of_o chili_n not_o only_o produce_v wheat_n barley_n maiz_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n but_o also_o the_o teca_n which_o grow_v half_o a_o yard_n high_a be_v not_o unlike_a barley_n the_o grain_n thereof_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n be_v thresh_v and_o parch_a in_o hot_a sand_n than_o ground_n on_o a_o square_n flat_a stone_n with_o a_o round_a rowler_n this_o meal_n which_o be_v both_o exceed_a wholesome_a and_o very_a nourish_a for_o a_o small_a measure_n thereof_o suffice_v a_o man_n a_o whole_a week_n serve_v also_o both_o for_o meat_n and_o drink_v for_o be_v infuse_v in_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n it_o become_v a_o pleasant_a drink_n and_o knead_v with_o a_o lesser_a proportion_n it_o be_v make_v into_o cake_n or_o loaf_n vnni_n the_o fruit_n vnni_n the_o fruit_n unni_n by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v murtilla_n be_v like_o a_o little_a red_a grape_n and_o have_v a_o tart_a taste_n the_o wine_n press_v out_o of_o this_o fruit_n be_v clear_a to_o the_o eye_n please_v to_o the_o palate_n and_o good_a for_o the_o stomach_n never_o cause_v any_o headache_a it_o also_o make_v good_a vinegar_n but_o the_o chief_a benefit_n of_o chili_n be_v the_o rich_a gold-mine_n the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v desolate_a occasion_v by_o the_o continual_a war_n which_o the_o valiant_a people_n arauco_n maintain_v against_o the_o spaniard_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o in_o no_o place_n of_o america_n they_o meet_v with_o such_o resistance_n or_o sustain_v such_o loss_n they_o speak_v a_o elegant_a language_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o elias_n herkmans_n who_o have_v commit_v to_o wirt_v all_o the_o most_o significant_a word_n thereof_o which_o be_v teach_v he_o by_o the_o chileses_n it_o will_v not_o be_v altogether_o amiss_o to_o set_v down_o some_o of_o they_o which_o be_v these_o follow_v a_o view_n of_o the_o chilesian_n language_n tepanto_n a_o year_n tien_n a_o month_n or_o the_o moon_n toninco_n a_o week_n ante_fw-la the_o day_n or_o sun_n paun_n the_o night_n tabuyo_n the_o evening_n eppoun_fw-fr the_o morning_n rangiante_n noon_n eppoe_n the_o next_o day_n after_o to_o morrow_n vya_n yesterday_n putey_n the_o day_n before_o yesterday_n buchiante_n to_o day_n mintay_v now._n weytiva_fw-la at_o that_o time_n wantarulei_n in_o the_o morning_n betimes_o biliante_n always_o chumel_n when._n chemchuem_fw-la also_o hueno_fw-it the_o heaven_n quereb_n the_o air_n or_o wind._n tomo_n the_o cloud_n wangelen_n the_o star_n pillan_n thunder_n gualio_n lightning_n puta_fw-la que_fw-la quereb_fw-mi a_o storm_n maoni_fw-it rain_n piren_n snow_n veaquumao_n dew_n pillingei_n ice_n quetal_n fire_n quoth_fw-mi water_n tue_o the_o earth_n mappo_n the_o land_n pele_n day_n cura_fw-la stone_n maviel_n wood._n aluven_o timber_n millia_fw-la gold_n lie_v silver_n paila_n brass_n titi_fw-la tin_n pavillue_n iron_n quatal-cura_a a_o pebble-stone_n chadi_n salt_n lyl_v a_o rock_n milla-mappen_a a_o golden_a vein_n aliquen_o a_o tree_n cahu_n herb_n nebo_n nut_n pino_n grass_n cayron_n hay_o wento_fw-it a_o man._n domo_fw-la a_o wife_n quiduugen_n a_o youth_n yecho_n a_o maiden_n penien_n a_o boy_n domo-penien_a a_o girl_n chou_n a_o father_n nenque_n a_o mother_n cheche_o a_o grandfather_n domo-cheche_a a_o grandmother_n wenco_n mother_n brother_n mama_n mother_n sister_n pelchuchan_n a_o stepfather_n caulla_n a_o stepmother_n botum_fw-la a_o son_n neaque_fw-la a_o daughter_n penu_fw-fr a_o brother_n lamoen_fw-mi a_o sister_n guempo_n a_o father-in-law_n vilca_n a_o mother-in-law_n choupa_n a_o son-in-law_n weuro-pencho_a a_o kinsman_n buytha_n a_o old_a man._n cude_n a_o old_a woman_n cunewa_n a_o hospital_n child_n peneinboe_n a_o guardian_n apo-curaca_a a_o governor_n curaca_n a_o lord_n apo_n a_o supreme_a commander_n nentoque_fw-la a_o ruler_n ulmen_n a_o person_n of_o quality_n pulman_n a_o gentleman_n machi_n a_o chirurgeon_n cona_fw-la a_o soldier_n retave-caman_a a_o smith_n guito-wok_a a_o weaver_n challo-acaman_a a_o fisherman_n nilla-caboe_a a_o merchant_n turnitave_n a_o dyer_n chumpiro-caman_a a_o cap-maker_n tultunca-caman_a a_o drummer_n inchetaniweni_n a_o servant_n voerquin_n a_o messenger_n langamcheboe_n a_o murderer_n chiquiboe_n a_o thief_n illuiboe_n a_o beggar_n alvee_n the_o devil_n ruca_n a_o house_n ullin_n a_o door_n chaquana_n a_o pair_n of_o stair_n pylca_n a_o wall_n wana-ruca_a the_o roof_n pithe-ruca_a a_o hut_n colcura_n a_o cupboard_n cawyto_fw-it a_o bedstead_n depotuarica_n a_o prison_n weltelve_n a_o gibbet_n pengal_n a_o grave_a lonquen_o the_o sea_n leva_n the_o river_n buta-wampo_a a_o ship_n aliwen_n a_o mast_n mou_fw-mi ropes_n dolio_fw-la a_o canoe_o wampo_fw-it a_o boat_n vela_n sail_n wyta_n a_o oar._n tubquen_o ash_n cuju_o a_o dead_a coal_n ale_n the_o flame_n aypel_n a_o burn_a coal_n wietum_n smoak_n catila_fw-la a_o candle_n wyno_n a_o knife_n witi_fw-la a_o spoon_n guidi_n a_o pot._n lepoboruwe_v a_o tooth-picker_n pavilla-lonco_a a_o helmet_n waiqui_fw-la a_o pike_n
brown_a other_o white_a and_o other_o sallow_a some_o have_v long_o and_o lank_a other_o short_a and_o curl_a hair_n they_o acknowledge_v no_o king_n or_o supreme_a governor_n nor_o be_v govern_v by_o any_o law_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o wall_v town_n or_o fort_n but_o be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o they_o continual_o encounter_v one_o another_o with_o dart_n club_n and_o staff_n their_o house_n build_v of_o wood_n be_v cover_v with_o the_o leave_n of_o palm-tree_n their_o householdstuff_n consist_v in_o earthen_a dish_n pot_n rope_n fishnet_n flute_n drum_n and_o varnish_v spoon_n their_o garden_n be_v neat_o keep_v near_o their_o temple_n be_v burying-place_n they_o row_v very_o swift_a in_o little_a bo_n their_o bread_n well_o taste_v be_v make_v of_o long_o thick_a root_n either_o roast_v or_o boil_v country_n fertility_n plenty_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o country_n here_o also_o grow_v six_o sort_n of_o platano_n great_a abundance_n of_o almond_n orange_n citron_n thick_a 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not_o regard_v so_o that_o no_o spaniard_n have_v since_o that_o time_n set_v foot_n on_o the_o unknown_a south-land_n incognita_fw-la abel_n tasman_n be_v expedition_n to_o terra_fw-la australis_fw-la incognita_fw-la but_o the_o east-india_n company_n undertake_v the_o design_n with_o great_a eagerness_n send_v thither_o two_o ship_n viz._n the_o hemskerk_n and_o sea-cock_n under_o the_o command_n of_o abel_n tasman_n to_o make_v a_o far_a discovery_n of_o the_o say_a south-land_n anno_fw-la 1642._o on_o the_o twelve_o of_o august_n they_o weigh_v anchor_n from_o batavia_n sail_v through_o the_o strait_n of_o sunda_fw-la to_o maurice-island_n where_o they_o anchor_v in_o the_o north-west_n haven_n before_o the_o castle_n frederick-henrick_n on_o the_o five_o of_o september_n in_o the_o forementioned_a year_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o octob._n tasman_n stand_v over_o to_o the_o south-land_n near_o which_o he_o be_v surprise_v by_o a_o violent_a storm_n afterward_o on_o the_o twenty_o 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anchor_n sail_v between_o new_a guinee_n and_o the_o island_n insou_n have_v get_v nothing_o but_o a_o few_o jamnean_a word_n from_o the_o islander_n who_o call_v a_o bone_n vertilia_n a_o hog_n paro_n a_o knife_n sapera_n bead_n sassera_fw-fr a_fw-fr nail_n torture_n sleep_v moeni_n and_o a_o rat_n asphoo_n so_o steer_v his_o course_n along_o arimoa_n which_o be_v both_o high_a and_o large_a than_o the_o neighbour_a amoa_n and_o resemble_v a_o seaman_n cap_n he_o leave_v new_a guinee_n a_o stern_a of_o he_o and_o steer_v on_o northerly_a sail_v by_o schoutes-island_n where_o eight_o large_a boat_n come_v within_o gun-shot_n of_o he_o each_o of_o which_o have_v on_o each_o side_n a_o wing_n under_o which_o sit_v four_o rower_n two_o and_o two_o together_o with_o their_o foot_n hang_v in_o the_o water_n at_o their_o approach_n near_o the_o ship_n they_o put_v out_o a_o long_a pole_n with_o a_o white_a flag_n upon_o it_o whereupon_o tasman_n also_o command_v his_o white_a ensign_n to_o 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adam_n and_o after_o the_o flood_n from_o noah_n and_o his_o three_o son_n therefore_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o antipode_n must_v be_v of_o another_o abstract_n there_o be_v no_o possibility_n as_o they_o suppose_v of_o pass_v from_o this_o world_n to_o that_o but_o since_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n experience_n the_o best_a mistress_n have_v teach_v that_o in_o the_o south_n be_v mighty_a land_n and_o vast_a territory_n and_o that_o as_o far_o as_o they_o have_v be_v penetrate_v be_v find_v to_o be_v full_a of_o people_n extend_v their_o dominion_n from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o though_o st._n austin_n deny_v this_o now_o well-known_a truth_n yet_o long_o before_o his_o time_n cicero_n pliny_n and_o other_o among_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n divide_v the_o earth_n under_o five_o zone_n which_o virgil_n describe_v thus_o five_o zone_n the_o heaven_n enfold_v hot_a sunbeam_n beat_v always_o on_o one_o and_o burn_v with_o rage_a heat_n the_o two_o 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forty_o day_n together_o have_v at_o last_o utter_o vanquish_v they_o put_v to_o a_o ignominious_a death_n hang_v up_o seventy_o of_o their_o prince_n and_o to_o they_o of_o mean_a quality_n show_v as_o little_a mercy_n as_o little_a success_n have_v lodowick_n lampagnano_n send_v out_o by_o some_o spanish_a merchant_n with_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o emperor_n to_o fish_n for_o pearl_n before_o the_o same_o cubagua_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o carry_v peculiar_a net_n and_o other_o necessary_n with_o he_o but_o the_o cubaguan_a spaniard_n unanimous_o withstand_v he_o discontent_v lampaguano_n discontent_v so_o that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v his_o design_n overpower_a with_o a_o melancholy_a distemper_n that_o break_v his_o heart_n he_o die_v happen_v magellanus_fw-la expedition_n how_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o interim_n while_o these_o scarce_o considerable_a voyage_n turn_v to_o so_o small_a account_n ferdinand_n magaglianus_n for_o so_o peter_n martyr_n call_v he_o and_o not_o magellanus_fw-la which_o herein_o deserve_v to_o be_v credit_v because_o they_o be_v intimate_o acquaint_v and_o great_a friendship_n between_o they_o undertake_v to_o sail_v round_o about_o the_o world_n the_o occasion_n of_o which_o we_o will_v here_o relate_v at_o large_a this_o magaglianus_n or_o magellanus_fw-la a_o gentleman_n of_o portugal_n have_v perform_v thing_n of_o great_a importance_n for_o his_o king_n in_o africa_n although_o with_o no_o less_o trouble_n than_o charge_n desire_v a_o addition_n of_o half_a a_o ducat_n a_o month_n add_v to_o his_o annual_a pension_n a_o inconsiderable_a sum_n to_o make_v a_o request_n for_o yet_o though_o so_o little_a be_v as_o niggardly_o deny_v whereupon_o high_o incense_v he_o study_v no_o little_a revenge_n to_o which_o effect_n soon_o after_o a_o opportunity_n be_v present_v by_o mean_n of_o franciscus_n serranus_n who_o write_v from_o ternata_n to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v speedy_o come_v thither_o which_o he_o soon_o after_o do_v upon_o this_o account_n pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o have_v fix_v terminary_n between_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n both_o busy_a at_o that_o time_n in_o discover_v new_a country_n order_v that_o castille_n shall_v possess_v all_o the_o coast_n lie_v to_o the_o west_n of_o the_o chief_a meridian_n and_o portugal_n to_o the_o east_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o partition_n the_o rich_a spicy_a molucca_n island_n fall_v absolute_o to_o the_o portuguese_n now_o magellanus_fw-la persuade_v charles_n the_o five_o that_o they_o may_v be_v sail_v to_o with_o a_o westerly_a course_n and_o therefore_o belong_v to_o castille_n which_o advice_n charles_n the_o five_o consider_v and_o approve_v rig_v out_o five_o ship_n with_o which_o magellanus_fw-la set_v sail_n from_o sevil_n the_o ten_o of_o august_n anno_fw-la 1519._o five_o month_n he_o ply_v up_o and_o down_o the_o coast_n inhabit_v by_o the_o patagones_n giant_n strange_a giant_n where_o he_o find_v none_o but_o one_o single_a person_n or_o rather_o a_o monster_n a_o giant_n ten_o foot_n high_a who_o come_v aboard_o his_o ship_n devour_v a_o great_a hamper_n full_a of_o biscuit_n and_o at_o one_o draught_n drink_v up_o nine_o pottel_n of_o water_n he_o also_o see_v several_a tree_n which_o have_v be_v hew_v with_o axe_n and_o cross_n make_v on_o the_o top_n of_o they_o whilst_o he_o lie_v in_o that_o harbour_n which_o be_v call_v st._n julian_n he_o cashier_v his_o vice-admiral_n john_n carthagena_n with_o his_o father_n confessor_n and_o spare_v their_o life_n set_v they_o ashore_o and_o there_o leave_v they_o to_o seek_v their_o fortune_n though_o they_o have_v conspire_v to_o murder_n he_o find_v strait_n of_o magellan_n how_o find_v magellanus_fw-la from_o thence_o sail_v afterward_o southerly_a along_o america_n to_o forty_o two_o degree_n southern_a latitude_n be_v engage_v with_o the_o eddying_n of_o a_o very_a strong_a current_n which_o drive_v one_o of_o the_o ship_n into_o a_o bay_n split_v against_o a_o blind_a rock_n but_o the_o man_n be_v save_v in_o their_o boat_n be_v drive_v far_a and_o far_o
they_o enter_v their_o temple_n viz._n they_o either_o draw_v blood_n out_o of_o their_o tongue_n lip_n ear_n breast_n knee_n or_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o throw_v into_o the_o air_n suppose_v thereby_o to_o be_v pardon_v by_o their_o indulgent_a go_n city_n zempoal_n a_o city_n in_o the_o city_n zempoal_n cortes_n find_v five_o slave_n who_o be_v keep_v close_a prisoner_n be_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v the_o next_o day_n but_o he_o release_n they_o do_v upon_o the_o importunate_a request_n of_o the_o quine_n or_o priest_n and_o promise_n of_o great_a ransom_n and_o their_o tell_n of_o he_o that_o the_o zemez_n will_v spoil_v all_o their_o seed_n and_o plant_n that_o year_n if_o they_o do_v not_o go_v on_o with_o these_o offering_n restore_v the_o prisoner_n again_o who_o though_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o all_o happiness_n in_o the_o other_o world_n be_v promise_v they_o by_o their_o priest_n and_o great_a assurance_n give_v thereof_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o forward_o but_o 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to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o mighty_a king_n montezuma_n against_o who_o they_o be_v then_o design_v cortes_n come_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o sincuchimalar_n exploit_n cortes_n his_o exploit_n be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o montezuma_n by_o one_o of_o his_o prince_n courteous_o entertain_v in_o a_o great_a village_n situate_a on_o a_o steep_a mountain_n without_o any_o path_n or_o way_n lead_v to_o it_o but_o by_o two_o high_a ladder_n sincuchimalar_n lie_v surround_v with_o hill_n who_o top_n seem_v to_o touch_v the_o cloud_n come_v down_o from_o the_o village_n they_o travel_v through_o a_o barren_a and_o cold_a valley_n where_o they_o suffer_v such_o great_a inconvenience_n by_o want_n of_o provision_n and_o water_n and_o exceed_a coldness_n of_o the_o wether_n that_o many_o of_o they_o perish_v after_o that_o they_o ascend_v a_o pleasant_a hill_n on_o who_o summit_n stand_v a_o chapel_n with_o a_o handsome_a steeple_n and_o hedge_v about_o with_o great_a heap_n of_o wood_n bring_v thither_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o use_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v a_o fruitful_a valley_n water_v by_o a_o pleasant_a river_n on_o who_o bank_n a_o certain_a prince_n name_v cacataminus_n have_v a_o palace_n build_v of_o stone_n and_o contain_v many_o room_n and_o convenient_a lodging_n somewhat_o high_o to_o the_o land_n appear_v more_o of_o the_o like_a structure_n which_o be_v all_o under_o montezuma_n jurisdiction_n but_o the_o neighbour_a country_n tlaxcalla_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v famous_a for_o their_o valour_n will_v never_o receive_v any_o law_n from_o montezuma_n tlaxcalla_n remarkable_a war_n in_o tlaxcalla_n cortes_n no_o soon_o set_v foot_v in_o this_o country_n but_o he_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o a_o thousand_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o at_o the_o first_o assault_v kill_v two_o of_o the_o spanish_a horse_n yet_o after_o this_o bold_a charge_n the_o assailant_n flee_v and_o on_o the_o next_o day_n desire_v peace_n whereupon_o the_o spaniard_n march_v quiet_o into_o the_o country_n when_o a_o confuse_a company_n or_o forlorn-hope_a make_v a_o horrible_a noise_n set_v upon_o they_o but_o after_o a_o slight_a skirmish_n they_o flee_v to_o their_o main_a body_n which_o immediate_o draw_v up_o be_v at_o least_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o hem_v in_o the_o handful_n of_o spaniard_n and_o so_o be_v ready_a to_o swallow_v they_o leave_v they_o no_o angle_n to_o escape_v at_o thus_o environ_v they_o be_v assail_v on_o every_o side_n fight_v till_o sunset_n and_o have_v undoubted_o be_v utter_o destroy_v have_v not_o cortes_n ply_v his_o six_o piece_n of_o cannon_n discharge_v continual_o volley_n after_o volley_n upon_o they_o and_o though_o the_o execution_n be_v very_o much_o yet_o the_o sound_n and_o report_n of_o their_o ordinance_n be_v more_o terrible_a to_o they_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o bullet_n and_o make_v more_o to_o the_o gain_v so_o great_a a_o victory_n fear_v conquer_a more_o than_o slaughter_n so_o that_o by_o the_o evening_n despair_v either_o of_o their_o safety_n or_o better_a fortune_n the_o whole_a army_n disband_v flee_v but_o the_o pursue_a conqueror_n fire_v five_o of_o their_o village_n remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n yet_o they_o though_o thus_o total_o rout_v take_v fresh_a courage_n a_o wonderful_a thing_n reinforce_v they_o and_o set_v upon_o the_o spanish_a camp_n with_o no_o less_o than_o 150000_o fight_a man_n yet_o notwithstanding_o so_o vast_a a_o army_n cortes_n so_o well_o order_v his_o small_a parcel_n of_o man_n and_o so_o valiant_o lead_v on_o upon_o all_o advantage_n that_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n defeat_v this_o as_o they_o think_v invincible_a preparation_n thus_o flesh_v with_o so_o much_o blood_n of_o the_o native_n he_o rage_v every_o where_o give_v no_o quarter_n wherever_o he_o go_v mean_a while_n quesitangal_n a_o neighbour_a prince_n have_v also_o raise_v a_o army_n with_o which_o he_o design_v be_v assist_v by_o darkness_n crafty_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o spanish_a quarter_n by_o night_n subtle_o dissemble_v send_v ambassador_n the_o day_n before_o with_o several_a present_n and_o overture_n of_o peace_n which_o indeed_o be_v only_a spy_n to_o take_v notice_n where_o they_o may_v best_o break_v in_o upon_o they_o which_o cortes_n mistrust_v and_o soon_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o whole_a design_n he_o cut_v off_o the_o spy_n hand_n so_o send_v they_o back_o to_o quesitangal_n with_o defiance_n hereupon_o the_o indian_n immediate_o set_v forward_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o ensue_a night_n and_o with_o great_a fury_n fall_v upon_o the_o spaniard_n who_o preacquaint_v with_o the_o design_n be_v in_o so_o good_a a_o posture_n to_o receive_v they_o that_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v such_o hot_a service_n they_o quick_o retreat_v and_o utter_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n but_o cortes_n as_o much_o encourage_v by_o these_o victory_n pursue_v they_o and_o the_o same_o night_n storm_v tlaxcalla_n a_o city_n contain_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o house_n which_o in_o few_o hour_n he_o carry_v this_o city_n be_v curious_o build_v of_o bake_a stone_n and_o a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n insomuch_o that_o the_o market-place_n swarm_v with_o buyer_n and_o seller_n barter_v one_o with_o another_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n as_o fish_n flesh_n and_o bread_n also_o plume_n of_o feather_n pearl_n embroider_v tapestry_n chalk_n stones_n timber_n and_o herb_n twenty_o day_n cortes_n stay_v here_o to_o refresh_v his_o army_n and_o then_o march_v to_o the_o neighbour_a city_n chiurutical_a with_o the_o auxiliary_a force_n of_o the_o tlaxcallan_n to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o people_n of_o chiurutical_a have_v barricado_v up_o their_o street_n lay_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o their_o house_n great_a heap_n of_o stone_n that_o their_o upper_a room_n be_v cram_v with_o archer_n and_o all_o thing_n make_v ready_a both_o for_o offence_n and_o defence_n which_o advertisement_n he_o not_o much_o hearken_v to_o because_o he_o be_v conduct_v into_o the_o city_n with_o all_o their_o state-formality_n of_o sing_v and_o taber_v upon_o their_o tamboes_n and_o every_o where_o courteous_o entertain_v discover_v a_o plot_n strange_o discover_v mean_a while_n montezuma_n have_v raise_v a_o great_a army_n which_o be_v in_o their_o advance_n not_o only_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o border_n but_o to_o surprise_v they_o they_o while_o they_o stay_v in_o that_o city_n the_o townsman_n have_v invite_v he_o thither_o to_o their_o rescue_n and_o his_o own_o defence_n have_v not_o the_o plot_n be_v accidental_o discover_v by_o a_o chirutecan_n woman_n who_o give_v advice_n to_o one_o of_o her_o friend_n that_o follow_v cortes_n that_o he_o shall_v immediate_o make_v his_o escape_n because_o that_o all_o the_o stranger_n will_v be_v destroy_v within_o few_o hour_n
who_o come_v and_o inform_v cortes_n thereof_o whereupon_o he_o desire_v all_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o come_v and_o speak_v with_o he_o affair_n strange_a martial_a affair_n who_o no_o soon_o enter_v the_o hall_n where_o he_o be_v but_o his_o man_n by_o command_n immediate_o shoot_v they_o to_o death_n which_o terrible_a rumour_n spread_v and_o alarm_v with_o the_o report_n of_o the_o execute_n musket_n the_o city_n be_v sudden_o in_o a_o uproar_v gather_v thither_o arm_v from_o all_o place_n and_o begin_v a_o sharp_a conflict_n which_o last_v five_o hour_n but_o then_o weary_v out_o and_o despair_v of_o success_n lose_v their_o courage_n they_o desire_v a_o cessation_n and_o at_o last_o conclude_v peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n this_o news_n of_o his_o discover_a intention_n so_o startle_v montezuma_n that_o he_o suppose_v it_o better_a to_o desist_v and_o procure_v the_o favour_n of_o cortes_n by_o present_n wherefore_o he_o send_v he_o 15000_o cotton_n habit_n trim_v up_o very_o rich_o ten_o great_a charger_n of_o gold_n and_o some_o vessel_n of_o wine_n desire_v he_o for_o a_o while_n to_o forbear_v his_o intention_n of_o march_v to_o tenustitan_n his_o chief_a city_n menico_n now_o menico_n and_o that_o he_o will_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n treat_v with_o he_o for_o a_o accommodation_n but_o cortes_n though_o he_o accept_v of_o the_o present_n yet_o nevertheless_o hold_v his_o resolution_n of_o march_v on_o america_n strange_a city_n in_o america_n cortes_n be_v get_v through_o the_o poor_a territory_n of_o the_o guazazinger_n and_o have_v suffer_v great_a cold_a upon_o the_o mountain_n discover_v amaquameca_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o province_n chialco_n seat_v in_o a_o great_a lake_n to_o which_o he_o row_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o boat_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v acale_n pass_v from_o thence_o he_o be_v courteous_o receive_v in_o iztapalapa_n another_o city_n which_o boast_v above_o eight_o thousand_o stone_n building_n beside_o admirable_a palace_n with_o spacious_a room_n delightful_a garden_n and_o pond_n full_a of_o fish_n and_o almost_o cover_v with_o fowl_n from_o whence_o a_o wall_n or_o cawse-way_n of_o a_o great_a breadth_n cawse-way_n a_o very_a strange_a cawse-way_n that_o cross_v over_o both_o land_n and_o water_n lead_v from_o iztapalapa_n to_o tenustitan_n this_o cawse-way_n have_v many_o bridge_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o time_n of_o war_n under_o which_o the_o water_n run_v out_o of_o a_o salt_n lake_n into_o a_o fresh_a that_o ebb_v and_o flow_v although_o lie_v between_o high_a mountain_n and_o seventy_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n on_o both_o side_n this_o wall_n be_v ten_o league_n in_o length_n appear_v three_o great_a town_n viz._n mesiqualisingo_n colvacana_n and_o vuichilabusco_n all_o populous_a and_o well-built_a salt_n how_o they_o make_v salt_n colvacana_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o salt_n lake_n to_o it_o be_v no_o small_a benefit_n and_o enrich_n for_o the_o water_n be_v by_o pipe_n convey_v into_o the_o city_n in_o all_o the_o place_n and_o cistern_n for_o its_o reception_n make_v a_o scum_n which_o be_v coagulate_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o after_o boil_v become_v salt_n with_o which_o they_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n for_o no_o salt_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o any_o place_n but_o here_o all_o foreign_a merchant_n come_v thither_o for_o supply_v cortes_n be_v in_o his_o march_n within_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a of_o tenustitan_n montezuma_n precede_v with_o a_o thousand_o of_o his_o nobless_a come_v to_o meet_v and_o salute_v he_o all_o of_o they_o rather_o like_v pilgrim_n barefooted_a and_o congy_v kiss_v their_o right_a hand_n with_o which_o they_o first_o kiss_v the_o ground_n after_o they_o appear_v montezuma_n himself_o who_o put_v a_o chain_n of_o gold_n emboss_v with_o pearl_n about_o cortes_n his_o neck_n and_o immediate_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o city_n where_o have_v enter_v and_o be_v come_v into_o the_o palace_n montezuma_n remarkable_a passage_n of_o king_n montezuma_n montezuma_n place_v cortes_n on_o a_o golden_a throne_n and_o surrender_v up_o his_o right_n to_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o his_o peer_n to_o their_o no_o small_a amazement_n but_o whilst_o all_o thing_n have_v a_o good_a face_n and_o go_v on_o thus_o fair_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n cortes_n be_v inform_v that_o king_n coalcopoca_n have_v a_o design_n on_o the_o new_a city_n vera_fw-la crux_fw-la and_o have_v treacherous_o murder_v two_o of_o the_o garrison_n and_o wound_v two_o more_o whereupon_o cortes_n have_v such_o fair_a beginning_n who_o have_v swallow_v already_o in_o his_o hope_n the_o whole_a empire_n and_o wealth_n belong_v to_o montezuma_n lay_v hold_v of_o this_o occasion_n pretend_v treason_n and_o breach_n of_o contract_n wherefore_o he_o put_v montezuma_n under_o custody_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v clear_v himself_o of_o the_o conspiracy_n by_o bring_v coalcopoca_n with_o his_o son_n and_o fifteen_o of_o his_o peer_n prisoner_n to_o tenustitan_n who_o by_o the_o command_n of_o cortes_n suffer_v a_o linger_a death_n be_v all_o burn_v with_o green_n wood._n but_o in_o vain_a do_v montezuma_n think_v to_o reconcile_v himself_o with_o cortes_n since_o all_o he_o do_v can_v render_v no_o manner_n of_o satisfaction_n however_o he_o continue_v to_o oblige_v he_o by_o fresh_a favour_n who_o relation_n we_o will_v be_v more_o particular_a in_o as_o merit_v the_o same_o vetus_fw-la mexico_n a._n piazza_n b._n tempio_fw-la da_fw-la orare_fw-la c._n argini_fw-la adefensione_n dell_fw-it casa_n d._n v●tapalapa_n e._n ilgiardino_n del_fw-it s_o f._n casa_n de_fw-fr li_n solazzi_fw-fr del_o s_o g._n dam_fw-la questo_fw-la siume_v conducon●_n lacqua_fw-la nella_fw-it cita_n h._n tesqua_fw-la whilst_o cortes_n and_o montezuma_n be_v view_v the_o temple_n two_o spaniard_n rush_v sudden_o into_o one_o of_o the_o cell_n where_o they_o find_v abundance_n of_o lamp_n and_o torch_n burn_v and_o the_o wall_n bedaub_v two_o inch_n thick_a with_o humane_a gore_n overhead_n hang_v vast_a number_n of_o their_o sacrifice_a knife_n and_o the_o stench_n of_o the_o place_n be_v intolerable_a but_o whilst_o cortes_n have_v stay_v wait_v eight_o month_n in_o tenustitan_n for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o messenger_n send_v to_o the_o spanish_a court_n receive_v tiding_n that_o pamphilo_n narvaecy_n by_o order_n of_o velasques_n be_v come_v with_o eighteen_o sail_n man_v with_o eight_o hundred_o foot_n and_o eighty_o horse_n from_o cuba_n and_o now_o ride_v before_o the_o mexican_n coast_n from_o whence_o soon_o after_o he_o receive_v unexpected_a command_n to_o come_v present_o aboard_o unarm_v and_o resign_v up_o his_o authority_n but_o he_o in_o stead_n of_o submission_n compel_v narvaecy_n in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o relinquish_v his_o title_n and_o own_v he_o for_o superior_a mean_o while_o the_o spaniard_n which_o remain_v in_o possession_n of_o tenustitan_n run_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o general_a massacre_n for_o the_o citizen_n much_o stomack_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o grow_v very_o insolent_a enslave_v their_o king_n bring_v their_o inveterate_a enemy_n the_o tlaxcallan_n and_o guazuzingans_n into_o their_o city_n exact_v they_o to_o pay_v tribute_n pull_v down_o their_o god_n and_o demolish_n their_o ancient_a idol_n they_o break_v out_o from_o all_o part_n in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n run_v to_o arm_n and_o besiege_v they_o day_n and_o night_n in_o their_o fort_n although_o montezuma_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o contrary_n cortes_n hear_v of_o it_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n with_o the_o new_a force_n land_a from_o cuba_n but_o he_o fight_v his_o way_n ere_o he_o can_v get_v in_o be_v so_o rough_o entertain_v by_o the_o mexican_n that_o they_o kill_v he_o forty_o man_n wound_v as_o many_o more_o and_o notwithstanding_o fifteen_o field-piece_n with_o continual_a shot_n make_v foul_a breach_n lessen_v the_o number_n of_o the_o assailant_n yet_o they_o sudden_o fill_v up_o their_o vacancy_n again_o with_o fresh_a man_n which_o clamber_v over_o the_o heap_n of_o those_o that_o lay_v slay_v three_o day_n the_o battle_n have_v continue_v very_o fierce_a when_o montezuma_n be_v with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o castle_n go_v to_o a_o low_a window_n to_o see_v if_o he_o can_v command_v his_o subject_n to_o retreat_n but_o a_o continual_a cry_n so_o deafen_a their_o ear_n and_o shower_n of_o arrow_n and_o stone_n so_o take_v away_o their_o sight_n that_o he_o do_v nothing_o then_o montezuma_n think_v to_o be_v more_o easy_o either_o hear_v or_o see_v go_v to_o a_o high_a window_n where_o look_v out_o he_o be_v unfortunate_o he_o with_o a_o stone_n of_o which_o he_o die_v three_o day_n after_o beside_o their_o enemy_n the_o spaniard_n suffer_v extreme_o by_o famine_n and_o though_o they_o have_v beat_v down_o a_o tower_n which_o have_v do_v the_o castle_n great_a mischief_n and_o set_v five_o
retreat_n for_o the_o protestant_n at_o that_o time_n cruel_o persecute_v and_o durande_n sensible_a of_o the_o admiral_n thought_n private_o inform_v he_o that_o in_o his_o american_n design_n he_o chief_o aim_v to_o plant_v a_o true_a church_n of_o god_n in_o america_n where_o the_o professor_n may_v enjoy_v themselves_o peaceable_o this_o report_n be_v spread_v among_o those_o that_o call_v themselves_o protestant_n flee_v from_o switzerland_n in_o great_a number_n to_o france_n make_v many_o of_o they_o venture_v upon_o the_o design_n who_o have_v fit_v themselves_o and_o set_v sail_n with_o three_o ship_n after_o some_o time_n arrive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o brasile_n and_o land_v on_o the_o rock-island_n in_o the_o haven_n januario_n here_o durande_n build_v several_a watch-house_n and_o the_o fort_n coligni_n which_o he_o fortify_v with_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o gun_n not_o long_o after_o he_o write_v to_o john_n calvin_n that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o furnish_v this_o new_a plantation_n in_o brasile_n with_o good_a and_o able_a teacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o request_n be_v immediate_o take_v into_o serious_a consideration_n by_o the_o class_n one_o philip_n corguileray_n a_o gentleman_n near_o geneva_n set_v sail_n out_o of_o the_o haven_n honfleurs_n with_o three_o ship_n freight_v with_o some_o provision_n several_a person_n of_o divers_a trade_n and_o two_o minister_n peter_n rich_a and_o william_n chartier_n but_o he_o have_v scarce_o make_v africa_n colony_n dissension_n in_o the_o new_a colony_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o have_v a_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n wherefore_o they_o turn_v their_o design_n of_o settle_v the_o gospel_n in_o america_n to_o piracy_n where_o they_o make_v small_a scruple_n or_o difference_n whether_o friend_n or_o foe_n but_o make_v prize_n of_o all_o they_o can_v light_v upon_o though_o indeed_o their_o minister_n both_o preach_v and_o persuade_v the_o contrary_a among_o who_o a_o controversy_n happen_v put_v other_o business_n into_o their_o head_n for_o one_o john_n cointak_n former_o a_o parisian_a sorbonist_n be_v also_o among_o those_o that_o remove_v from_o geneva_n who_o pretend_v that_o coligni_n have_v promise_v he_o a_o minister_n place_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o land_v at_o brasile_n but_o rich_a and_o chartier_n not_o satisfy_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o promise_n and_o consequent_o think_v themselves_o not_o oblige_v by_o his_o bare_a assertion_n tell_v he_o that_o themselves_o be_v able_a under_o god_n to_o perform_v the_o work_n they_o need_v no_o such_o coadjutor_n this_o breed_v so_o great_a a_o rancour_n between_o they_o that_o cointak_v accuse_v they_o for_o teach_v false_a doctrine_n minister_n wickedness_n of_o cointak_n against_o the_o minister_n and_o chief_o that_o they_o do_v not_o mix_v the_o wine_n at_o their_o sacrament_n with_o water_n which_o father_n clemens_n have_v strict_o command_v durande_fw-fr be_v prevail_v on_o by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorein_a join_v with_o cointak_n and_o thereupon_o so_o sharp_o persecute_v the_o protestant_n that_o he_o starve_v several_a of_o they_o which_z other_o to_o escape_v flee_v to_o the_o brasilian_n nay_o he_o take_v john_n du_n bordell_n mathias_n vermilion_n and_o peter_n bourdon_n out_o of_o their_o sick-bed_n men._n durande_n drown_v three_o religious_a men._n and_o tie_v their_o hand_n and_o foot_n throw_v they_o headlong_o from_o a_o rock_n into_o the_o sea_n soon_o after_o which_o the_o bloody_a persecutor_n return_v with_o ill_a success_n to_o france_n where_o he_o write_v a_o book_n against_o the_o reform_a religion_n but_o all_o the_o honour_n which_o he_o gain_v be_v that_o all_o party_n on_o both_o side_n account_v he_o a_o distract_a person_n sect_n xiii_o the_o expedition_n of_o john_n ribald_a renatus_n laudonier_n and_o gurgie_n discover_v florida_n unhappy_o discover_v florida_n be_v upon_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n and_o so_o call_v by_o john_n pontaeus_n who_o 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seaman_n name_v rubel_n patracon_n pretend_v to_o have_v
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on_o the_o proposal_n concern_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o prisoner_n cornelius_z jacobszoon_o sail_v to_o pisco_n with_o four_o sail_n from_o the_o fleet_n can_v do_v no_o good_a there_o for_o he_o not_o only_o find_v the_o city_n to_o be_v surround_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o fifteen_o foot_n high_a but_o have_v also_o many_o earthen_a redoubt_n behind_o which_o lie_v above_o two_o thousand_o arm_a man_n wherefore_o he_o desert_v the_o same_o after_o some_o rencounter_n exploit_n vershoor_n exploit_n but_o the_o rear-admiral_n john_n williamszoon_n vershoor_n who_o be_v send_v to_o gainquil_a have_v much_o better_a luck_n for_o he_o not_o only_o take_v that_o metropolis_n but_o also_o burn_v a_o new_a royal_a gallion_n and_o two_o lesser_a vessel_n carry_v a_o conquer_a vessel_n to_o lima_n slay_v above_o a_o hundred_o spaniard_n and_o throw_v seventeen_o overboard_o because_o they_o have_v shoot_v poison_v bullet_n against_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n of_o which_o conquest_n captain_n engelbert_n shut_v have_v the_o great_a honour_n but_o the_o seaman_n grow_v weak_a and_o weak_a by_o the_o scurvy_a and_o all_o of_o they_o will_v have_v perish_v have_v they_o not_o find_v a_o sovereign_a herb_n on_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o lima_n schapenham_n be_v choose_v admiral_n in_o l'_n heremite_v place_n exploit_n schapenham_n remarkable_a exploit_n weigh_v anchor_n from_o callao_n and_o run_v into_o the_o inlet_n piscadore_v where_o on_o the_o shore_n he_o raise_v a_o sconce_n yet_o not_o long_o after_o depart_v from_o thence_o without_o any_o effect_n but_o lose_v twenty_o eight_o man_n through_o the_o bad_a conduct_n of_o their_o commander_n the_o like_a number_n he_o lose_v also_o at_o aquapulque_fw-fr on_o the_o side_n of_o which_o city_n stand_v a_o castle_n with_o four_o strong_a bulwark_n the_o holland_n fireship_n lie_v just_a without_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o shot_n the_o rest_n lie_v along_o the_o shore_n in_o a_o row_n there_o to_o seize_v upon_o the_o vessel_n expect_v thither_o from_o the_o manillaes_n but_o because_o the_o scurvy_a rage_v among_o the_o seaman_n and_o disable_v they_o they_o wait_v in_o vain_a schapenham_n sail_v through_o the_o south-sea_n to_o the_o ladrone_n where_o he_o find_v store_n of_o provision_n anno_fw-la 1625._o in_o march_n he_o drop_v anchor_n before_o maleye_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v with_o herman_n spiult_n the_o governor_n for_o the_o east-india_n company_n in_o amboina_fw-la to_o ceram_fw-la where_o they_o conquer_a the_o fort_n lochoe_n and_o soon_o after_o cambella_n then_o the_o fleet_n be_v divide_v schapenham_n carry_v home_o two_o ship_n from_o batavia_n and_o the_o remainder_n return_v at_o several_a time_n they_o be_v hire_v to_o serve_v the_o east-india_n company_n to_o surratta_n malacca_n die_v schapenham_n die_v coromandel_n and_o the_o molucco_n isle_n schapenham_n decease_a near_o bantum_n and_o be_v bury_v on_o pulo_n boftok_v the_o ship_n arrive_v at_o the_o texel_n in_o july_n anno_fw-la 1616._o henry_n brewer_n his_o voyage_n anno_fw-la 1643._o brewer_n set_v sail_n with_o four_o ship_n from_o reciffo_n and_o run_v close_o along_o the_o states-isle_n so_o dangerous_a and_o rocky_a that_o he_o dare_v not_o put_v in_o to_o the_o land_n from_o which_o fly_v great_a abundance_n of_o particoloured_a duck_n with_o sharp_a bill_n about_o the_o ship_n and_o under_o the_o keel_n swim_v also_o whale_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o strait_n le_fw-fr more_n brown_n run_v into_o valentine_n inlet_n where_o he_o be_v much_o trouble_v by_o the_o wind_n which_o come_v whistle_v through_o the_o hollow_a mountain_n with_o great_a and_o sudden_a gust_n the_o shore_n afford_v red_a and_o black_a strawberry_n carville_n and_o muscle_n to_o the_o great_a refreshment_n of_o the_o seaman_n who_o daily_o see_v sea-lion_n lion_n sea_n lion_n but_o can_v not_o come_v to_o shoot_v one_o of_o they_o for_o no_o soon_o they_o perceive_v any_o body_n but_o they_o dive_v under_o water_n swim_v away_o and_o though_o they_o see_v man_n footstep_n of_o eighteen_o inch_n long_o yet_o they_o never_o find_v any_o men._n thence_o sail_v into_o the_o south-sea_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o chili_n they_o enter_v a_o bay_n which_o they_o name_v brewer's-haven_n exploit_n brewer_n haven_n remarkable_a exploit_n where_o land_v they_o walk_v towards_o a_o great_a smoke_n which_o they_o see_v afar_o off_o but_o come_v near_o it_o find_v only_o two_o house_n within_o a_o large_a plain_n full_a of_o sheep_n ox_n and_o horse_n before_o the_o house_n stand_v wooden_a cross_n the_o dolphin_n pink_n and_o a_o great_a boat_n be_v send_v to_o the_o inlet_n lay_v the_o follow_a night_n at_o a_o anchor_n near_o a_o high_a mountain_n from_o whence_o in_o the_o night_n two_o great_a gun_n be_v fire_v whereupon_o lieutenant_n william_n ter_n bergen_n land_a with_o sixteen_o musqueteer_n and_o climb_v up_o the_o mountain_n find_v a_o village_n behind_o the_o same_o where_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o alarm_n drums_z beating_z trumpets_z sounding_z exploit_n ter_n bergen_n exploit_n bell_n ring_v the_o villager_n sudden_o fire_v their_o gun_n on_o ter_n bergen_n who_o be_v supply_v with_o thirty_o four_o man_n encounter_v the_o enemy_n so_o valiant_o that_o he_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n not_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o man_n and_o horse_n the_o gun_n with_o which_o they_o have_v shoot_v in_o the_o night_n lie_v only_o on_o a_o redoubt_n ter_n bergen_n pursue_v this_o victory_n march_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o shoot_v the_o spanish_a commander_n andrea_n mune_v iserrera_n from_o his_o horse_n get_v great_a store_n of_o treasure_n which_o lie_v hide_v under_o the_o tree_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o carelmappa_n which_o village_n he_o set_v afire_o and_o kill_v all_o the_o horse_n and_o weigh_v anchor_n with_o the_o admiral_n brewer_n to_o michael_n de_fw-fr cabuco_n where_o not_o be_v able_a to_o land_n because_o of_o the_o many_o obscure_a rock_n and_o shoal_n they_o set_v sail_n to_o castro_n city_n castro_n a_o city_n which_o they_o conquer_v and_o burn_v without_o the_o least_o resistance_n this_o city_n situate_a on_o a_o mountain_n be_v stately_a build_v among_o flowery_a meadow_n delightful_a orchard_n and_o brave_a fountain_n chili_n stream_v chili_n the_o sea_n before_o it_o flow_v daily_o fourteen_o foot_n brewer_n also_o burn_v a_o spanish_a ship_n and_o set_v some_o house_n afire_o take_v three_o spaniard_n prisoner_n on_o las_o bahias_n who_o inform_v he_o that_o the_o winter_n season_n be_v almost_o over_o but_o that_o it_o be_v never_o know_v by_o any_o to_o pass_v over_o so_o mild_o ill_a wether_n general_o use_v to_o blow_v down_o house_n tree_n and_o rend_v rock_n asunder_o that_o there_o be_v much_o gold_n in_o osorno_n and_o baldivia_n which_o last_o they_o have_v some_o year_n since_o desert_v for_o hunger_n but_o it_o be_v since_o garrison_v by_o three_o hundred_o castilian_n that_o none_o can_v get_v at_o the_o fort_n conception_n which_o lie_v a_o league_n westerly_n from_o thence_o but_o in_o a_o small_a boat_n that_o there_o be_v on_o the_o place_n near_o two_o thousand_o inhabitant_n moreover_o a_o ancient_a matron_n call_v lovysa_n pizarra_n from_o quintian_n one_o of_o the_o isle_n in_o the_o chilean_a in-land-sea_n be_v fetch_v from_o thence_o give_v information_n that_o forty_o year_n since_o before_o the_o indian_n take_v up_o arm_n the_o spaniard_n be_v quiet_o settle_v in_o osorno_n and_o in_o so_o good_a a_o condition_n that_o a_o ordinary_a planter_n have_v at_o least_o three_o hundred_o slave_n of_o which_o every_o one_o be_v to_o procure_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o gold_n that_o the_o isle_n chilove_n be_v divide_v into_o above_o a_o hundred_o colony_n or_o plantation_n the_o chileses_n serve_v the_o castilian_n as_o their_o true_a governor_n those_o that_o do_v good_a service_n the_o king_n of_o the_o colony_n make_v they_o commander_n and_o that_o the_o chineses_n have_v rebel_v in_o several_a place_n brewer_n on_o the_o chileses_n request_n take_v some_o of_o they_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n into_o his_o ship_n furnish_v with_o arm_n he_o dig_v a_o chest_n of_o silver_n and_o a_o brass_n gun_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o soon_o after_o be_v sick_a die_v brewer_n die_v die_v his_o successor_n elias_n herkmans_n prosecute_a those_o public_a affair_n send_v the_o pilot_n of_o the_o unity_n out_o of_o brewer_n haven_n and_o some_o seaman_n with_o two_o chilean_a casique_n with_o a_o boat_n to_o carelmappa_n but_o be_v surprise_v by_o a_o violent_a storm_n accident_n strange_a accident_n stand_v in_o for_o horse-island_n where_o he_o and_o the_o casiques_n land_v he_o order_v seven_o seaman_n to_o carry_v the_o boat_n to_o a_o safe_a harbour_n but_o be_v drive_v from_o the_o shore_n by_o strong_a wind_n it_o take_v in_o so_o much_o water_n as_o fill_v and_o sink_v it_o so_o that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v drown_v horse-island_n be_v destitute_a
general_o compute_v to_o be_v from_o the_o utmost_a south_n of_o terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la to_o the_o far_a north_n of_o estotiland_n about_o six_o thousand_o english_a mile_n reach_v from_o about_o sixty_o degree_n of_o northern_a to_o fifty_o three_o of_o southern_a latitude_n the_o breadth_n from_o st._n michael_n or_o piura_n westward_o to_o parabaya_n a_o town_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o brasile_n eastward_o three_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o mile_n and_o the_o whole_a compass_n thirty_o thousand_o sect_n ii_o estotiland_n that_o the_o english_a have_v be_v very_o great_a undertaker_n of_o voyage_n and_o discovery_n towards_o the_o north-west_n appear_v by_o the_o denomination_n of_o divers_a place_n both_o from_o the_o person_n which_o have_v sail_v thitherward_o and_o also_o from_o such_o of_o our_o own_o country_n name_n as_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v there_o fix_v as_o beyond_o the_o arctic_a circle_n be_v sir_n james_n lancaster_n sound_n sir_n dudley_n diggs_n cape_n queen_n annes_n foreland_n cumberland_n isle_n davis_n be_v straight_o etc._n etc._n on_o this_o side_n towards_o the_o arctic_a circle_n button_n and_o brigg_n bay_n hudson_n sea_n otherwise_o term_v mare_fw-la christianum_fw-la out_o of_o which_o more_o westerly_a run_v a_o narrow_a sea_n call_v hudson_n straight_a beyond_o hudson_n sea_n towards_o the_o arctic_a circle_n be_v a_o place_n call_v new_a north-wales_n and_o on_o this_o side_n answerable_a to_o it_o between_o button_n bay_n and_o the_o christian_a sea_n lie_v new_a south-wales_n all_o which_o place_n we_o find_v general_o set_v down_o in_o the_o american_n hemisphere_n but_o in_o the_o geographical_a discourse_n thereof_o little_a be_v say_v of_o they_o if_o so_o much_o as_o name_v the_o far_a part_n of_o land_n northward_o between_o hudson_n gulf_n and_o hudson_n straight_a betwixt_o fifty_o seven_o and_o sixty_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n go_v general_o by_o the_o name_n of_o estotiland_n i_o mean_v that_o proper_o so_o call_v for_o estotiland_n be_v by_o some_o as_o large_o take_v as_o canada_n by_o cluverius_n golnitzius_n peter_n du_fw-fr val_n and_o other_o namely_o for_o all_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n extend_v from_o that_o suppose_a straight_o of_o ansan_n which_o divide_v america_n from_o asiatick_n tartary_n as_o far_o as_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o land_n that_o shoot_v towards_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n which_o southerly_a towards_o terra_fw-la laboratoris_fw-la be_v bound_v with_o a_o river_n vulgar_o call_v rio_n nevado_n or_o the_o snowy_a river_n estotiland_n seem_v to_o have_v derive_v its_o name_n from_o its_o lie_a more_o easterly_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n and_o according_a as_o nova_n britannia_n be_v place_v in_o some_o chart_n may_v very_o well_o be_v take_v for_o the_o same_o though_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o term_v by_o any_o author_n but_o rather_o terra_n laboratoris_fw-la cortereatis_fw-la and_o nova_fw-la britannia_fw-la be_v general_o receive_v to_o be_v all_o one_o estotiland_n first_o discovery_n of_o estotiland_n this_o province_n be_v affirm_v by_o mathias_n quadus_n and_o j._n antonius_n maginus_fw-la to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o discover_v country_n of_o the_o new_a world_n and_o that_o by_o antonius_n zeno_n a_o patrician_n of_o venice_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1390._o which_o be_v long_o before_o the_o expedition_n of_o columbus_n through_o the_o encouragement_n of_o zichmus_n king_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o friezland_n but_o by_o whosoever_o sound_v out_o or_o at_o whatsoever_o time_n it_o be_v common_o affirm_v to_o be_v not_o ill_o furnish_v with_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o beast_n bird_n fish_n fowl_n and_o fruit_n have_v a_o soil_n indifferent_a fertile_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o climate_n people_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n the_o people_n in_o general_n for_o some_o there_o be_v that_o live_v wild_a and_o savage_a up_o and_o down_o the_o wood_n and_o go_v naked_a whereas_o the_o clothe_n of_o the_o country_n be_v the_o skin_n of_o beast_n and_o of_o sea-calf_n call_v morse_n be_v report_v not_o only_o tolerable_o civil_a but_o also_o ingenious_a and_o expert_a both_o in_o mechanic_n art_n and_o other_o necessary_a faculty_n insomuch_o that_o the_o first_o voyager_n to_o this_o place_n be_v say_v to_o have_v observe_v of_o they_o upon_o this_o first_o discovery_n that_o they_o sow_v corn_n brew_v beer_n and_o ale_n and_o trade_v by_o sea_n to_o greenland_n friezland_n and_o other_o place_n to_o the_o distance_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o mile_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o void_a of_o the_o use_n of_o letter_n but_o that_o their_o character_n be_v only_o proper_a to_o themselves_o and_o not_o intelligible_a by_o any_o other_o nation_n moreover_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a tradition_n that_o there_o be_v here_o and_o there_o some_o little_a knowledge_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n among_o they_o and_o that_o there_o be_v find_v divers_a latin_a book_n in_o a_o library_n of_o one_o of_o their_o king_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o if_o true_a be_v conjecture_v to_o be_v from_o certain_a european_n who_o understand_v that_o language_n have_v in_o age_n past_o suffer_v shipwreck_n upon_o those_o coast_n where_o chance_v to_o abide_v either_o through_o constraint_n or_o choice_n they_o may_v haply_o at_o their_o decease_n leave_v behind_o they_o some_o book_n and_o other_o monument_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n they_o be_v observe_v to_o use_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o javelin_n or_o short_a dart_n as_o be_v know_v to_o be_v use_v by_o the_o people_n of_o java_n and_o some_o other_o island_n of_o the_o east-indies_n whereupon_o it_o seem_v not_o whole_o improbable_a that_o they_o may_v for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v entertain_v traffic_n and_o correspondence_n with_o they_o morse_n description_n of_o the_o morse_n the_o morse_n or_o sea-calf_n before_o mention_v be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o young_a heifer_n the_o hunt_n of_o which_o by_o the_o native_n who_o take_v they_o in_o great_a number_n be_v to_o they_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o whale-fishing_a which_o be_v not_o there_o so_o good_a for_o they_o draw_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o train-oyl_n out_o of_o they_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o jaw_n of_o this_o amphibious_a creature_n for_o it_o be_v say_v to_o live_v very_o much_o on_o the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o water_n there_o stick_v out_o a_o crooked_a tusk_n wind_v downward_o like_o a_o elephant_n proboscis_n above_o a_o cubit_n in_o length_n and_o as_o white_a and_o hard_a as_o ivory_n it_o be_v esteem_v of_o great_a venue_n at_o least_o it_o pass_v for_o such_o among_o those_o who_o take_v it_o for_o other_o than_o what_o it_o be_v for_o it_o be_v frequent_o vend_v for_o unicorns-horn_n of_o which_o imposture_n dr._n brown_n take_v notice_n and_o give_v a_o caution_n against_o in_o his_o vulgar_a error_n this_o country_n be_v suppose_v and_o that_o probable_o enough_o to_o have_v store_n of_o brass_n and_o iron_n mine_n but_o for_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o some_o have_v imagine_v there_o the_o northerly_a situation_n of_o the_o country_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o coldness_n of_o the_o climate_n give_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o any_o such_o assertion_n what_o chief_a town_n city_n river_n and_o mountain_n there_o be_v in_o this_o province_n be_v not_o yet_o deliver_v by_o any_o only_o maginus_fw-la and_o quadus_n make_v mention_n of_o four_o principal_a river_n which_o disperse_v themselves_o through_o the_o country_n and_o take_v their_o source_n out_o of_o a_o great_a mountain_n in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o sect_n iii_o terra_fw-la laboratoris_fw-la terra_fw-la laboratoris_fw-la situation_n situation_n by_o some_o call_v nova_n britannia_n by_o other_o corterealis_fw-la though_o there_o be_v some_o who_o make_v laboratoris_fw-la and_o corterealis_fw-la two_o distinct_a country_n comprehend_v according_a to_o peter_n du_fw-fr val_n under_o nova_fw-la britannia_fw-la as_o the_o more_o general_a province_n or_o according_a to_o cluverius_n under_o canada_n lie_v from_o about_o fifty_o four_o to_o fifty_o seven_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n between_o estotiland_n and_o the_o river_n canada_n which_o maginus_fw-la and_o some_o other_o though_o for_o what_o reason_n be_v not_o express_v name_n fretum_n trium_fw-la fratrum_fw-la the_o bay_n of_o the_o three_o brethren_n other_o the_o river_n of_o st._n laurence_n and_o be_v according_a to_o the_o say_a author_n of_o so_o vast_a a_o bigness_n that_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o extend_v itself_o thirty_o five_o italian_a mile_n wide_o likewise_o of_o such_o a_o length_n as_o to_o have_v be_v navigate_v a_o continue_a voyage_n of_o eight_o hundred_o mile_n the_o denomination_n of_o terra_fw-la de_fw-fr laborador_n or_o laboratoris_fw-la seem_v probable_o enough_o conjecture_v to_o be_v from_o the_o cultivability_n if_o one_o may_v so_o term_v it_o of_o the_o soil_n or_o its_o
and_o beaver_n skin_n sew_v together_o other_o otter_n skin_n and_o rackoon_n skin_n most_o of_o they_o in_o the_o winter_n have_v his_o deep_a fur_v cat_n skin_n like_o a_o large_a muff_n which_o he_o shift_v to_o that_o arm_n which_o lie_v most_o expose_v to_o the_o wind._n although_o they_o be_v poor_a yet_o be_v there_o in_o they_o the_o spark_n of_o natural_a pride_n which_o appear_v in_o their_o long_a desire_n after_o many_o kind_n of_o ornament_n wear_v pendant_n in_o their_o ear_n in_o form_n of_o bird_n beast_n and_o fish_n carve_v out_o of_o bone_n shell_n and_o stone_n with_o long_a bracelet_n of_o their_o curious_a wrought_v wampompeage_fw-mi and_o mowhackee_n which_o they_o put_v about_o their_o neck_n and_o loin_n these_o they_o count_v a_o rare_a kind_n of_o deck_v many_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n bear_v upon_o their_o cheek_n certain_a portraiture_n of_o beast_n as_o bear_n dere_n moose_n wolf_n etc._n etc._n some_o of_o fowl_n as_o of_o eagle_n hawk_n etc._n etc._n 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a_o juice_n out_o of_o they_o which_o if_o it_o do_v not_o turn_v sour_a in_o a_o short_a time_n may_v well_o be_v compare_v with_o spanish_a wine_n the_o calabash_n which_o grow_v there_o make_v hollow_a serve_v for_o water-cup_n pumpion_n be_v also_o there_o in_o great_a abundance_n their_o wheat_n though_o set_v six_o foot_n deep_a grow_v very_o speedy_o wheat_n wheat_n kidney-bean_n be_v plant_v among_o it_o they_o will_v wind_v about_o the_o stalk_n thereof_o grey_a pease_n grow_v here_o so_o fast_o that_o they_o gather_v they_o twice_o a_o year_n pease_n pease_n in_o one_o field_n physical_a herb_n and_o indigo_n grow_v wild_a in_o great_a abundance_n and_o barley_n spring_v above_o a_o man_n height_n moreover_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o sweet-smelling_a flower_n the_o hill_n be_v most_o of_o a_o fat_a and_o clayie_a soil_n fit_a to_o make_v pot_n tobacco-pipe_n mountain_n soil_n of_o the_o mountain_n or_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o earthen_a ware_n in_o some_o place_n 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so_o make_v be_v in_o force_n there_o till_o his_o majesty_n think_v fit_a to_o alter_v they_o the_o chief_a court_n of_o judicature_n be_v call_v the_o quarter-court_n because_o it_o be_v hold_v every_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n where_o all_o cause_n criminal_a and_o civil_a be_v hear_v and_o determine_v and_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o governor_n and_o council_n the_o present_a governor_n in_o this_o year_n 1671._o be_v sir_n william_n berkley_n who_o be_v make_v governor_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n 1640._o and_o those_o of_o the_o council_n be_v sir_n henry_n chiches_o who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o considerable_a planter_n there_o and_o mr._n edward_n diggs_n beforementioned_a mr._n thomas_n ludwel_n secretary_n major-general_n robert_n smith_n and_o divers_a other_o worthy_a gentleman_n that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n where_o the_o english_a be_v plant_v be_v divide_v into_o 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be_v chief_o compose_v there_o be_v few_o town_n as_o yet_o erect_v in_o this_o colony_n the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o english_a there_o be_v at_o a_o place_n call_v james-city_n in_o honour_n of_o king_n james_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o peninsula_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o james-river_n and_o have_v in_o it_o many_o fair_a brick_n and_o other_o good_a house_n in_o this_o place_n be_v hold_v the_o quarter-court_n general_a assembly_n the_o secretary_n office_n and_o all_o other_o affair_n and_o great_a concern_v of_o the_o colony_n be_v here_o dispatch_v on_o the_o same_o side_n near_a the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n stand_v elizabeth-city_n contain_v also_o several_a good_a house_n of_o brick_n and_o timber_n sir_n william_n berkley_n the_o present_a governor_n reside_v at_o a_o place_n somewhat_o distant_a from_o james-city_n call_v green-spring_n a_o fair_a brick_n house_n which_o he_o himself_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v the_o other_o town_n of_o note_n belong_v to_o the_o english_a only_a henricopolis_n or_o henry's-town_n so_o name_v from_o prince_n henry_n then_o live_v build_v in_o a_o very_a convenient_a place_n more_o within_o land_n about_o eighty_o mile_n distant_a from_o james-city_n and_o dale's-gift_n so_o name_v and_o plant_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o sir_n thomas_n dale_n deputy-governor_n of_o the_o country_n about_o the_o year_n 1610._o virginia_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o virginia_n the_o indian_n of_o virginia_n in_o stature_n complexion_n and_o disposition_n differ_v very_o little_a from_o those_o of_o mary-land_n their_o law_n and_o custom_n their_o way_n of_o live_v and_o apparel_n their_o religion_n money_n and_o manner_n of_o burial_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o place_n all_o which_o be_v more_o particular_o express_v in_o the_o precedent_a description_n of_o that_o province_n to_o which_o we_o refer_v the_o reader_n yet_o these_o indian_n far_o exceed_v those_o of_o mary-land_n in_o treachery_n and_o cruelty_n to_o the_o english_a there_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o this_o follow_a relation_n of_o their_o proceed_n towards_o they_o since_o the_o first_o seat_v of_o that_o colony_n wherein_o nevertheless_o the_o civility_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n at_o their_o first_o land_v be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v native_n transaction_n between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o native_n upon_o the_o first_o arrival_n of_o captain_n amidas_n and_o captain_n barlow_n in_o wingandacoa_n now_o virginia_n they_o be_v accost_v by_o granganimeo_fw-la the_o king_n brother_n of_o that_o country_n who_o attend_v with_o a_o train_n of_o forty_o or_o fifty_o man_n come_v in_o a_o very_a civil_a manner_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o commerce_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_n which_o immediate_o begin_v between_o they_o and_o several_a barter_v be_v make_v granganimeo_fw-la who_o be_v very_o just_a of_o his_o word_n and_o always_o keep_v his_o promise_a day_n of_o meeting_n fancy_v most_o a_o 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those_o that_o have_v be_v wet_a in_o their_o voyage_n she_o afterward_o entertain_v they_o with_o a_o very_a plentiful_a feast_n or_o banquet_n after_o that_o country_n fashion_n and_o when_o they_o take_v alarm_n at_o the_o come_n of_o two_o or_o three_o of_o her_o man_n with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n she_o cause_v the_o bow_n to_o be_v break_v and_o the_o man_n to_o be_v beat_v out_o of_o the_o house_n beside_o several_a other_o demonstration_n of_o extraordinary_a civility_n and_o when_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o they_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o lodge_v any_o where_o but_o in_o their_o boat_n she_o use_v all_o mean_n imaginable_a to_o make_v they_o quit_v their_o jealousy_n and_o accept_v of_o a_o lodging_n in_o the_o house_n in_o the_o year_n 1585._o a_o company_n that_o go_v over_o with_o sir_n richard_n greenvill_n burn_v the_o town_n of_o aquascogoc_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o silver_n cup_n that_o be_v steal_v by_o some_o of_o the_o indian_n take_v prisoner_n menatonon_n king_n of_o chawonoc_n who_o give_v a_o large_a relation_n of_o another_o king_n about_o three_o day_n journey_n off_o who_o possess_v a_o island_n wonderful_o rich_a in_o pearl_n which_o be_v take_v in_o great_a abundance_n in_o a_o deep_a water_n that_o environ_v it_o go_v towards_o the_o country_n of_o the_o mangoack_n among_o who_o in_o the_o province_n of_o chaunis_n temoatan_n they_o hear_v of_o a_o mine_n of_o strange_a copper_n call_v wassador_n with_o skiko_n the_o king_n of_o chowonock'_v son_n and_o manteo_n a_o faithful_a savage_a for_o their_o guide_n they_o be_v treacherous_o deal_v with_o by_o wingina_n alias_o pemissapan_n for_o so_o his_o brother_n granganimeo_fw-la be_v late_o dead_a he_o have_v alter_v his_o name_n who_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o a_o confederacy_n of_o the_o chawonock_n moratock_n and_o mangoack_n against_o they_o yet_o by_o the_o urgent_a persuasion_n of_o ensenore_n his_o father_n the_o true_a friend_n the_o english_a have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o granganimeo_fw-la and_o see_v they_o safe_a return_v from_o their_o journey_n wherein_o he_o think_v they_o have_v all_o perish_a and_o especial_o upon_o menatonon_n send_v messenger_n to_o they_o with_o pearl_n and_o okisco_n king_n of_o weopomeock_n to_o yield_v himself_o vassal_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n his_o hatred_n be_v somewhat_o cool_v but_o ensenore_v decease_a soon_o after_o he_o return_v to_o his_o old_a treacherous_a practice_n again_o and_o in_o the_o end_n while_o he_o be_v contrive_v mischief_n against_o the_o planter_n he_o himself_o be_v shoot_v take_v prisoner_n and_o behead_v after_o the_o company_n leave_v upon_o virginia_n by_o sir_n richard_n greenwill_n for_o he_o himself_o be_v return_v tire_v out_o with_o hunger_n hardship_n and_o the_o many_o extremity_n they_o be_v at_o last_o reduce_v to_o have_v desert_v the_o place_n and_o obtain_v passage_n for_o england_n through_o the_o civility_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n pity_v their_o distress_n fifty_o man_n more_o be_v land_a upon_o roanoack-isle_n by_o the_o
but_o all_o their_o eye_n be_v paint_v white_a and_o some_o red_a stroke_n like_o mutchato_n along_o their_o cheek_n round_o about_o he_o those_o fiend_n dance_v a_o pretty_a while_n and_o then_o come_v in_o three_o more_o as_o ugly_a as_o the_o rest_n with_o red_a eye_n and_o white_a stroke_n over_o their_o black_a face_n at_o last_o they_o all_o sit_v down_o right_a against_o he_o three_o of_o they_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o three_o on_o the_o other_o then_o all_o with_o their_o rattle_n begin_v a_o song_n which_o end_v the_o chief_a priest_n lay_v down_o five_o wheat_n corn_n then_o stretch_v his_o arm_n and_o hand_n with_o such_o violence_n that_o he_o sweat_v and_o his_o vein_n swell_v he_o begin_v a_o short_a oration_n at_o the_o conclusion_n they_o all_o give_v a_o short_a groan_n and_o then_o lay_v down_o three_o grain_n more_o after_o that_o begin_v their_o song_n again_o and_o then_o another_o oration_n ever_o lay_v down_o so_o many_o corn_n 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smith_n to_o be_v bring_v forth_o to_o a_o great_a house_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o there_o upon_o a_o mat_n by_o the_o fire_n to_o be_v leave_v alone_o not_o long_o after_o from_o behind_o a_o mat_n that_o divide_v the_o house_n be_v make_v the_o most_o doleful_a noise_n he_o ever_o hear_v then_o powhatan_n more_o like_o a_o devil_n than_o a_o man_n with_o about_o two_o hundred_o more_o as_o black_a as_o himself_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o now_o they_o be_v friend_n and_o present_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o james-town_n to_o send_v he_o two_o great_a gun_n and_o a_o grindstone_n for_o which_o he_o will_v give_v he_o the_o country_n of_o capahowosick_n and_o for_o ever_o esteem_v he_o as_o his_o son_n nantaquoud_v so_o to_o james-town_n with_o twelve_o guide_n powhatan_n send_v he_o that_o night_n they_o quarter_v in_o the_o wood_n he_o still_o expect_v as_o he_o have_v do_v all_o this_o long_a time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n every_o hour_n to_o be_v put_v to_o one_o death_n or_o other_o for_o all_o their_o feast_v but_o almighty_a god_n by_o his_o divine_a providence_n have_v mollify_v the_o heart_n of_o those_o stern_a barbarian_n with_o compassion_n the_o next_o morning_n betimes_o they_o come_v to_o the_o fort_n where_o smith_n have_v use_v the_o savage_n with_o what_o kindness_n he_o can_v he_o show_v rawhunt_n powhatan_n trusty_a servant_n two_o demi-culverin_n and_o a_o millstone_n to_o carry_v to_o powhatan_n they_o find_v they_o somewhat_o too_o heavy_a but_o when_o they_o see_v he_o discharge_v they_o they_o be_v load_v with_o stone_n among_o the_o bough_n of_o a_o great_a tree_n load_v with_o isickles_n the_o ice_n and_o branch_n come_v so_o tumble_v down_o that_o the_o poor_a savage_n run_v away_o half_a dead_a with_o fear_n but_o at_o last_o we_o regain_v some_o conference_n with_o they_o and_o give_v they_o some_o toy_n and_o send_v to_o powhatan_n woman_n and_o child_n such_o present_n as_o give_v they_o in_o general_a full_a 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forecast_n or_o toil_n they_o receive_v from_o the_o natural_a fruitfulness_n of_o the_o country_n will_n if_o we_o consider_v either_o the_o largeness_n of_o their_o growth_n or_o the_o duration_n of_o their_o life_n be_v think_v neither_o scanty_a nor_o unhealthy_a their_o stature_n be_v of_o a_o large_a size_n than_o that_o of_o englishman_n their_o make_n strong_a and_o well_o proportion_v a_o crooked_a or_o misshapen_v person_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o where_o the_o chance_n of_o war_n which_o they_o be_v almost_o continual_o engage_v in_o one_o against_o another_o in_o their_o little_a government_n spare_v any_o of_o they_o they_o live_v to_o a_o incredible_a old_a age_n so_o that_o when_o the_o english_a come_v there_o they_o find_v some_o of_o their_o king_n
rest_n of_o the_o colony_n land_n will_v be_v alienable_a only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o it_o can_v be_v parcele_v out_o but_o if_o fold_n it_o must_v be_v altogether_o 4._o there_o be_v to_o be_v a_o biennial_a parliament_n consist_v of_o the_o eight_o proprietor_n the_o landgrave_n and_o casique_n and_o one_o out_o of_o every_o precinct_n that_o be_v the_o six_o neighbour_a colony_n for_o the_o people_n choose_v by_o the_o freeholder_n these_o be_v to_o sit_v and_o vote_n altogether_o for_o the_o make_n of_o law_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o force_n no_o long_o than_o sixty_o year_n after_o their_o enact_v the_o great_a mischief_n of_o most_o government_n by_o which_o not_o only_o the_o people_n be_v mighty_o entangle_v by_o multiplicity_n of_o rule_n and_o penalty_n and_o thereby_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o malice_n and_o design_n of_o troublesome_a man_n and_o cunning_a projector_n but_o which_o be_v far_o worse_a the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o government_n in_o tract_n 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the_o seven_o supreme_a court_n to_o who_o lie_v the_o ultimate_a appeal_n in_o all_o cause_n belong_v to_o they_o each_o of_o these_o court_n consist_v of_o one_o proprietor_n and_o six_o other_o councillor_n whereof_o two_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o two_o by_o the_o people_n all_o the_o number_n of_o these_o eight_o court_n join_v together_o make_v the_o grand_a council_n which_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o council_n of_o state_n and_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n of_o great_a concernment_n there_o be_v also_o in_o every_o county_n a_o court_n and_o in_o every_o precinct_n another_o from_o the_o precinct_n court_n there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o county_n court_n and_o from_o the_o county_n court_n to_o the_o proprietors_n court_n to_o which_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n belong_v and_o there_o be_v the_o last_o decision_n and_o determination_n thereof_o without_o any_o far_a appeal_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o people_n from_o the_o charge_n and_o vexation_n of_o long_a suit_n to_o the_o enrich_n of_o man_n cunning_a in_o word_n care_n be_v take_v that_o no_o cause_n shall_v be_v try_v more_o than_o once_o in_o any_o one_o court_n and_o that_o profess_a pleader_n for_o money_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v here_o also_o allow_v in_o the_o great_a latitude_n but_o yet_o so_o that_o neither_o atheist_n or_o man_n of_o no_o religion_n be_v permit_v atheism_n irreligion_n and_o vicious_a life_n be_v condemn_v as_o disagreeable_a to_o humane_a nature_n inconsistent_a with_o government_n and_o society_n and_o destructive_a to_o all_o that_o be_v useful_a to_o or_o become_v of_o mankind_n as_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n rigorous_a impose_v of_o and_o hot_a contention_n about_o the_o ceremony_n and_o circumstance_n of_o religion_n be_v a_o occasion_n of_o perpetual_a strife_n faction_n and_o division_n keep_v man_n from_o sedate_n and_o temperate_a inquiry_n after_o truth_n eat_v out_o the_o great_a cement_n of_o humane_a conversation_n charity_n and_o can_v be_v find_v in_o any_o one_o who_o have_v but_o modesty_n enough_o to_o think_v himself_o less_o than_o a_o pope_n and_o short_a of_o infallibility_n there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v a_o register_n of_o all_o grant_n and_o conveyance_n of_o land_n to_o prevent_v even_o the_o occasion_n of_o controversy_n and_o law-suit_n there_o be_v several_a other_o less_o considerable_a particular_n in_o this_o government_n all_o contrive_v and_o design_v for_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n all_o which_o be_v so_o well_o put_v together_o and_o in_o such_o equal_a proportion_n balance_v each_o other_o that_o some_o judicious_a man_n who_o have_v see_v it_o say_v it_o be_v the_o best_a and_o fair_a frame_n for_o the_o well-being_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v live_v under_o it_o of_o any_o they_o have_v see_v or_o read_v of_o chap._n iii_o florida_n bound_n situation_n and_o bound_n south-west_n of_o virginia_n lie_v the_o spacious_a country_n of_o florida_n remarkable_a hitherto_o rather_o by_o the_o great_a pain_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v take_v and_o the_o ill_a success_n they_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o discovery_n and_o search_n of_o this_o province_n than_o by_o any_o thing_n else_o they_o have_v discover_v in_o it_o answerable_a to_o their_o desire_n on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v the_o atlantic_a ocean_n or_o mare_n deal_v nordt_n on_o the_o south_n and_o south-west_n the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n and_o mare_fw-la virginium_fw-la and_o full_a west_n part_n of_o new_a gallicia_n and_o some_o other_o country_n not_o yet_o perfect_o know_v this_o country_n be_v also_o one_o of_o those_o say_v to_o have_v be_v first_o of_o all_o discover_v by_o sir_n sebastian_n cabot_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 1497._o but_o afterward_o more_o thorough_o search_v into_o by_o john_n some_o de_fw-fr leon_n a_o spaniard_n expedition_n ponce_n expedition_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1511._o set_v sail_n with_o three_o ship_n out_o of_o the_o haven_n st._n german_n in_o porto_n rico_n north-west_n to_o the_o isle_n deal_v veio_n caycos_fw-la yaguna_n amaguyao_n manegua_n and_o guanahani_n first_o discover_v by_o christopher_n colonus_n and_o call_v st._n salvador_n after_o that_o steer_v north-west_n by_o a_o coast_n which_o because_o of_o its_o pleasant_a prospect_n be_v call_v florida_n or_o according_a to_o the_o more_o common_a opinion_n because_o it_o be_v on_o palm-sunday_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v pascha_fw-la de_fw-fr flores_n or_o pascha_fw-la florida_n that_o he_o land_a here_n and_o to_o find_v out_o a_o haven_n he_o keep_v sight_n of_o the_o shore_n which_o appear_v south-west_n from_o he_o here_o the_o ship_n meet_v with_o so_o strong_a a_o tide_n that_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v a_o fresh_a gale_n of_o wind_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o stem_v it_o one_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v drive_v to_o sea_n out_o of_o sight_n 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compress_v between_o the_o cleave_a bark_n of_o wild_a vine_n some_o also_o they_o bury_v alive_a and_o leave_v only_o their_o head_n to_o appear_v above_o ground_n bowl_v iron_n bullet_n at_o they_o and_o force_v they_o to_o eat_v one_o another_o beside_o infinite_a other_o hellish_a cruelty_n too_o horrid_a and_o dreadful_a to_o be_v recount_v country_n commodity_n of_o the_o country_n this_o country_n produce_v much_o maiz_n wheat_n honey_n and_o great_a calabash_n from_o whence_o the_o first_o discoverer_n call_v that_o sea_n golfo_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr ybueras_fw-la because_o they_o meet_v with_o abundance_n of_o calabash_n float_v on_o the_o water_n which_o at_o santo_n domingo_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o ybueras_n this_o country_n be_v water_v by_o three_o river_n the_o first_o chamalucom_n which_o glide_v by_o the_o city_n san_n pedro_n the_o second_o ulva_fw-la inhabit_v on_o both_o shore_n the_o three_o haguaro_n the_o ground_n adjacent_a to_o which_o will_v prove_v very_o 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convenient_a to_o remove_v the_o trade_n place_n to_o amatique_a he_o build_v the_o village_n thomas_n de_fw-fr castilia_n and_o fortify_v the_o same_o against_o all_o manner_n of_o assault_n tru●●llo_n behind_o cavallos_n lie_v the_o valley_n naco_n which_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a be_v situate_a between_o high_a mountain_n where_o former_o be_v find_v plenty_n of_o silver_n 5._o eastward_o from_o cavallos_n appear_v the_o famous_a city_n truxillo_n near_o a_o large_a bay_n truxillo_n truxillo_n secure_v from_o all_o storm_n by_o two_o cliff_n full_a of_o tree_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n call_v joan_n gil_n be_v above_o two_o league_n broad_a and_o receive_v two_o river_n one_o from_o each_o side_n of_o the_o city_n the_o stream_n quaimarotte_n flow_v eastward_o and_o the_o river_n antonio_n westward_o both_o abound_a in_o fish_n the_o country_n round_o about_o produce_v abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n and_o chief_o abound_v in_o grape_n which_o be_v gather_v 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long_o after_o captain_n john_n van_n hoorn_v a_o hollander_n attempt_v the_o same_o have_v
much_o better_a success_n for_o he_o weigh_v anchor_n for_o pernambuc_n with_o four_o frigate_n three_o ketche_n and_o a_o sloop_n set_v sail_n to_o truxillo_n where_o arrive_v lie_v close_o before_o the_o city_n with_o his_o four_o frigate_n which_o fire_v very_o fierce_o on_o the_o town_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o not_o be_v idle_a kill_v three_o man_n in_o one_o ship_n force_v she_o to_o fall_v far_o off_o from_o the_o castle_n whilst_o the_o ketche_n and_o sloop_n go_v about_o a_o gun_n shoot_v westward_o beyond_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o river_n antonio_n where_o they_o land_a two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o soldier_n which_o march_v with_o all_o speed_n up_o the_o hill_n where_o the_o castle_n lay_v which_o they_o scale_v at_o noonday_n the_o besiege_a be_v provide_v with_o seven_o gun_n shot_n and_o throw_v stone_n continual_o among_o they_o yet_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n from_o the_o dutch_a hand-granado's_a during_o the_o storm_n the_o admiral_n himself_o land_a 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border_v northward_o with_o honduras_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o part_n of_o veragua_n on_o the_o south_n with_o mare_n del_fw-it zur_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o guatimala_n be_v call_v by_o diego_n lopez_n de_fw-fr salzado_n the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o leon_n and_o comprise_v several_a little_a territory_n as_o nicoya_n nequecheri_n mabyth_n deria_fw-la masaya_n mandigua_n cacoloaque_n cepeoco_fw-la los_fw-la micos_fw-la madira_n and_o the_o contale_n it_o have_v few_o river_n in_o it_o the_o want_n whereof_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o great_a lake_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n laguna_n de_fw-fr nicaragua_n contain_v as_o be_v suppose_v above_o one_o hundred_o league_n in_o compass_n it_o empty_v itself_o by_o the_o port_n of_o st._n juan_n into_o the_o atlantic_a or_o north-sea_n but_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o south_n or_o mare_n deal_v zur_n at_o least_o within_o a_o very_a few_o league_n and_o from_o whence_o some_o spanish_a captain_n be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v a_o passage_n though_o with_o much_o difficulty_n into_o the_o lake_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o north-sea_n it_o be_v abundant_o well_o store_v with_o good_a fish_n but_o withal_o much_o haunt_v with_o crocodile_n and_o the_o country_n about_o it_o so_o plentiful_a in_o all_o thing_n especial_o cattle_n cotten-wool_n sugar_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o zeiba_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o thickness_n that_o fifteen_o man_n hold_v hand_n in_o hand_n can_v scarce_o encompass_v the_o same_o the_o callabash_n ripen_v here_o in_o fourteen_o day_n time_n the_o sea_n along_o the_o coast_n breed_v whale_n and_o other_o sea-monster_n which_o be_v often_o see_v above_o water_n inhabitant_n nature_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n except_o the_o chontale_n which_o live_v on_o the_o mountain_n and_o maintain_v their_o 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sea_n not_o without_o many_o danger_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a water-falls_a call_v rondale_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n desaguadero_n and_o force_v they_o often_o time_n to_o draw_v their_o bark_n over_o the_o land_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v city_n city_n 1._o leon_n which_o be_v surround_v with_o wood_n and_o lie_v close_o by_o the_o lake_n have_v a_o great_a church_n five_o cloister_n belong_v to_o the_o monk_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mercede_fw-la several_a house_n for_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o family_n of_o indian_n which_o pay_v tribute_n three_o league_n beyond_o leon_n appear_v a_o high_a spiry_n mountain_n from_o who_o top_n both_o morning_n and_o evening_n rise_v a_o mighty_a smoke_n and_o sometime_o cast_v out_o great_a sulphurous_a stone_n over_o the_o neighbour_a field_n and_o on_o a_o sudden_a mighty_a flame_n a_o dominican_n monk_n in_o hope_n to_o get_v some_o melt_a gold_n out_o of_o its_o burn_a mouth_n go_v up_o the_o same_o with_o four_o of_o his_o fraternity_n and_o carry_v a_o iron_n chain_n and_o a_o kettle_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o let_v down_o into_o the_o hole_n but_o they_o be_v immediate_o melt_v yet_o not_o so_o discourage_v they_o resolve_v to_o venture_v a_o second_o time_n with_o strong_a material_n which_o nevertheless_o have_v the_o same_o or_o rather_o worse_a event_n for_o the_o fire_n fly_v out_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o dominican_n sad_o scorch_a have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o escape_v with_o life_n since_o which_o none_o dare_v presume_v to_o approach_v the_o same_o but_o beside_o the_o episcopal_a city_n leon_n erect_v by_o franciscus_n fernandez_n 2._o granada_n acknowledge_v the_o same_o builder_n and_o lie_v also_o on_o the_o shore_n of_o laguna_n de_fw-fr nicaragua_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o castle_n church_n and_o several_a sugar-mill_n not_o far_o from_o it_o lie_v the_o small_a lake_n masaya_n and_o lindiri_fw-la the_o first_o which_o be_v enclose_v between_o exceed_v high_a mountain_n cover_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o burn_a mountain_n masaya_n the_o other_o fall_v into_o laguna_n de_fw-fr nicaragua_n near_o which_o be_v the_o smoky_a mountain_n munbacho_n surround_v with_o fruit-tree_n 3._o &_o 4._o the_o town_n jean_n and_o neuva_fw-fr segovia_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v of_o little_a consequence_n 5._o realeio_fw-la this_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o chattam_n of_o america_n be_v a_o place_n on_o the_o south-sea_n where_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v all_o his_o ship_n build_v that_o be_v make_v of_o american_n timber_n and_o inhabit_v by_o few_o or_o none_o but_o shipwright_n mariner_n and_o man_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o profession_n 6._o &_o 7._o nicoya_n avarines_n 8._o cartage_n forty_o league_n distant_a from_o nicoya_n and_o lie_v almost_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o isthmus_n or_o straight_o of_o darien_n equal_o distant_a both_o from_o the_o north_n and_o south_n sea_n on_o both_o which_o it_o be_v
native_n it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n and_o they_o meet_v with_o many_o difficulty_n before_o they_o can_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o treasure_n to_n it_o be_v chief_a to_n the_o chief_a town_n they_o have_v here_o be_v 1._o la_fw-fr conception_n lie_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n so_o name_v and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n 2._o la_fw-fr trinidad_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o same_o river_n likewise_o but_o down_o towards_o port_n beleno_fw-it and_o about_o six_o league_n eastward_o of_o conception_n 3._o st._n foy_n twelve_o league_n more_o to_o the_o south_n where_o the_o spaniard_n melt_v their_o gold_n and_o cast_v it_o into_o bar_n or_o ingot_n 4._o carlos_n a_o town_n they_o have_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o mare_n deal_v zur_n 5._o philippina_n another_o on_o the_o west_n of_o carlos_n both_o of_o these_o seat_v upon_o a_o large_a capacious_a bay_n before_o which_o there_o lie_v certain_a little_a island_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o or_o more_o which_o the_o spaniard_n be_v say_v to_o have_v whole_o dispeople_v long_o since_o by_o force_v the_o native_n over_o into_o the_o continent_n to_o work_v in_o the_o mine_n as_o usual_o they_o do_v before_o the_o emperor_n prohibition_n but_o now_o they_o use_v slave_n or_o negro_n which_o they_o buy_v for_o that_o purpose_n from_o guinee_n and_o other_o part_n sect_n vii_o guatimala_fw-mi proper_o so_o call_v country_n bound_n of_o the_o country_n guatimala_fw-mi special_o so_o call_v have_v on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n xicalapa_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o vera_n paz_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o country_n of_o nicaragua_n on_o the_o north_n with_o honduras_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o mare_n del_fw-it zur_n this_o country_n be_v conquer_v by_o peter_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n anno_fw-la 1525._o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o neighbourhood_n with_o vera_n paz_n not_o altogether_o clear_a of_o mountain_n but_o otherwise_o well_o water_v with_o rivers_n and_o enrich_v with_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n which_o afford_v not_o only_o good_a pasturage_n and_o many_o great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n but_o likewise_o good_a store_n of_o wheat_n maiz_n and_o other_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n great_a plenty_n of_o cotton-wool_n be_v general_o both_o here_o and_o in_o the_o other_o province_n viz._n vera_fw-la paz_n chiapa_n etc._n etc._n some_o medicinal_a wood_n likewise_o and_o liquor_n and_o absolute_o the_o best_a sulphur_n in_o america_n the_o people_n be_v general_o tractable_a and_o well_o dispose_v both_o in_o point_n of_o religion_n and_o civil_a government_n note_n town_n of_o note_n the_o town_n of_o chief_a note_n be_v 1._o guatimala_fw-mi now_o call_v st._n jago_n de_fw-fr guatimala_n since_o the_o re-building_n thereof_o for_o about_o the_o year_n 1586._o it_o be_v almost_o bury_v in_o ash_n which_o one_o of_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n together_o continual_o belch_v out_o in_o such_o fearful_a quantity_n that_o many_o people_n be_v slay_v the_o old_a city_n desert_v and_o a_o new_a one_o build_v in_o another_o place_n the_o day_n before_o this_o sad_a accident_n happen_v the_o neighbour_a mountain_n be_v observe_v to_o shiver_v and_o a_o great_a noise_n be_v hear_v from_o under_o ground_n which_o amaze_a the_o indian_n the_o news_n thereof_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o bishop_n franciscus_n moroquin_n who_o narrow_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o accident_n and_o what_o they_o may_v portend_v find_v that_o a_o sad_a event_n will_v sudden_o follow_v as_o according_o it_o do_v for_o about_o midnight_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o august_n anno_fw-la 1541._o such_o a_o mighty_a store_n of_o rain_n fall_v as_o if_o the_o cloud_n have_v be_v all_o dissolve_v into_o water_n which_o come_v roll_a from_o the_o rocky_a mountain_n with_o such_o violence_n that_o it_o wash_v down_o great_a stone_n which_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o water_n against_o the_o house_n beat_v they_o down_o and_o none_o can_v have_v see_v how_o they_o be_v ruin_v have_v not_o the_o mighty_a flash_n of_o lightning_n follow_v by_o terrible_a clap_n of_o thunder_n light_v the_o night_n some_o instant_o desert_v this_o miserable_a place_n flee_v up_o into_o the_o country_n and_o there_o build_v a_o new_a guatimala_n as_o abovementioned_a surnamed_a st._n jago_n three_o league_n far_o towards_o the_o east_n in_o a_o valley_n through_o which_o flow_n two_o river_n between_o two_o vulcan_n or_o smoke_a mountain_n which_o sometime_o vomit_n forth_o terrible_a flame_n mix_v with_o dreadful_a thunderclaps_a ash_n and_o great_a stone_n insomuch_o that_o the_o ground_n all_o about_o it_o which_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a seem_v to_o move_v there_o be_v many_o of_o these_o vulcan_n in_o several_a part_n of_o america_n as_o namely_o at_o arequipa_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o peru_n at_o puebla_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la angelos_n in_o the_o province_n of_o tlascalla_n abovesaid_a a_o mountain_n of_o so_o great_a height_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o go_v little_o less_o than_o thirty_o league_n turn_v and_o wind-before_a they_o can_v reach_v the_o top_n of_o it_o and_o other_o in_o several_a other_o place_n they_o be_v general_o mountain_n of_o great_a height_n and_o run_v sharp_a upward_o but_o at_o the_o top_n contain_v some_o quantity_n of_o plain_a and_o level_a ground_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v a_o pit_n or_o hole_n out_o of_o which_o abundance_n of_o smoke_n and_o fiery_a sparkle_n be_v vomit_v almost_o continual_o and_o so_o deep_a that_o they_o be_v suppose_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o reach_v to_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o the_o mountain_n some_o of_o these_o vulcan_n cast_v forth_o neither_o fire_n not_o smoke_n yet_o be_v clear_o see_v to_o burn_v at_o the_o bottom_n with_o a_o quick_a fire_n and_o which_o be_v so_o extreme_o hot_a that_o it_o instant_o melt_v iron_n or_o any_o other_o metal_n that_o be_v cast_v into_o it_o as_o by_o experience_n have_v be_v find_v for_o some_o conceive_n that_o the_o matter_n which_o maintain_v these_o fire_n within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o long_o together_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o melt_v gold_n have_v endeavour_v several_a time_n to_o extract_v and_o draw_v it_o forth_o in_o certain_a vessel_n of_o iron_n and_o brass_n which_o they_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v let_v down_o into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vulcan_n or_o pit_n by_o long_a iron_n chain_n make_v on_o purpose_n but_o as_o we_o say_v the_o extreme_a heat_n and_o force_v of_o the_o fire_n below_o always_o melt_v they_o before_o they_o can_v be_v draw_v up_o again_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n have_v render_v all_o such_o attempt_v frustrate_a in_o this_o town_n now_o call_v st._n jago_n reside_v above_o six_o hundred_o spanish_a commander_n and_o more_o than_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o indian_n which_o pay_n tribute_n they_o have_v also_o a_o brave_a church_n and_o two_o cloister_n one_o belong_v to_o the_o dominican_n and_o another_o to_o the_o order_n la_fw-fr merced_n and_o likewise_o a_o noble_a hospital_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v a_o place_n call_v yzaleos_n where_o there_o be_v orchard_n of_o cacoa_n two_o league_n in_o square_a each_o of_o they_o produce_v yearly_a as_o much_o as_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n be_v able_a to_o carry_v they_o reckon_v the_o cacao_n by_o contels_n which_o be_v the_o number_n of_o four_o hundred_o by_o xequipile_n of_o eight_o thousand_o and_o by_o carga_n of_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o in_o this_o county_n be_v a_o mountain_n who_o top_n smoke_v continual_o consume_v by_o degree_n and_o oftentimes_o cover_v the_o neighbour_a country_n with_o ash_n the_o water_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o same_o differ_v very_o much_o for_o some_o of_o it_o be_v wholesome_a and_o fit_a to_o drink_v some_o foul_a and_o stink_a and_o some_o turn_v wood_n if_o lay_v in_o the_o same_o to_o stone_n here_o be_v also_o the_o beast_n who_o head_n be_v high_o esteem_v for_o the_o bezoar-stone_n which_o it_o carry_v in_o the_o same_o here_o be_v likewise_o a_o little_a bear_n which_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o mouth_n have_v a_o long_a nose_n with_o a_o round_a hole_n in_o it_o and_o a_o hollow_a tongue_n with_o which_o it_o suck_v honey_n and_o disturb_v the_o nest_n of_o pismire_n the_o woman_n in_o this_o place_n make_v curious_a earthen_a ware_n colour_v either_o red_a or_o black_a with_o the_o mud_n of_o two_o several_a brook_n the_o indian_n call_v the_o boil_a fountain_n in_o this_o county_n hell_n because_o they_o bubble_v up_o a_o bowes-shot_a high_a and_o make_v the_o river_n caliente_fw-it which_o notwithstanding_o it_o have_v pass_v half_a a_o league_n through_o a_o wide_a channel_n retain_v its_o exceed_a heat_n not_o far_o from_o it_o lie_v a_o stone_n which_o have_v a_o crack_n in_o the_o middle_n send_v forth_o a_o thick_a
have_v in_o a_o few_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n before_o the_o spaniard_n come_v thither_o subdue_v the_o better_a part_n of_o a_o hundred_o city_n and_o great_a town_n to_o his_o dominion_n and_o hold_v in_o actual_a submission_n to_o his_o government_n and_o tributary_n to_o he_o no_o less_o than_o thirty_o several_a casique_n or_o petty_a prince_n every_o one_o of_o which_o pay_v he_o tribute_n and_o be_v able_a upon_o occasion_n to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v for_o his_o person_n a_o wise_a and_o good_a prince_n just_a affable_a and_o tender_a of_o his_o subject_n good_a but_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o heavy_a exaction_n which_o his_o own_o power_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o ancestor_n before_o he_o give_v he_o the_o confidence_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o conquer_a people_n a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o subject_n live_v but_o unwilling_o under_o his_o obedience_n and_o rather_o by_o constraint_n than_o otherwise_o be_v also_o further_o exasperate_v against_o he_o by_o one_o barbarous_a custom_n which_o the_o mexican_n frequent_o use_v viz._n the_o sacrifice_a of_o men._n their_o manner_n be_v whensoever_o they_o have_v any_o solemn_a occasion_n of_o do_v honour_n to_o their_o devil-god_n vitzilopuchtli_n as_o they_o call_v he_o to_o send_v out_o a_o army_n of_o man_n from_o mexico_n into_o some_o of_o the_o subdue_v province_n in_o case_n they_o have_v no_o enemy_n near_a hand_n and_o to_o fetch_v in_o as_o many_o man_n as_o they_o think_v good_a to_o be_v sacrifice_v who_o flesh_n likewise_o afterward_o they_o do_v eat_v in_o a_o solemn_a banquet_n this_o be_v a_o business_n of_o their_o satanical_a religion_n and_o motezuma_n a_o prince_n extreme_o superstitious_a and_o devote_v to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o god_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o sacrifice_v common_o one_o year_n with_o another_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n and_o some_o year_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n not_o less_o than_o fifty_o thousand_o so_o great_a and_o grievous_a a_o tyranny_n by_o the_o just_a judgement_n and_o permission_n of_o almighty_a god_n for_o their_o great_a and_o unnatural_a sin_n do_v the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n exercise_n upon_o they_o he_o be_v likewise_o much_o give_v to_o woman_n but_o it_o be_v only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v count_v his_o wife_n of_o which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v no_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o with_o child_n by_o he_o at_o one_o time_n kingdom_n the_o bound_n of_o the_o mexican_n kingdom_n the_o bound_n of_o this_o kingdom_n at_o present_a be_v thus_o on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v a_o large_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o call_v the_o bay_n of_o new-spain_n or_o the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v some_o part_n of_o new-gallicia_a and_o mare_n deal_v zur_n on_o the_o north_n the_o rest_n of_o new-gallicia_a and_o part_n of_o florida_n and_o on_o the_o south_n mare_fw-la del_fw-it zur_n again_o and_o part_n of_o guatimala_n it_o extend_v itself_o in_o length_n from_o jucatan_n southeast_n to_o the_o border_n of_o new_a gallicia_n northward_o above_o eight_o hundred_o italian_a mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o panuco_n to_o the_o south_n sea_n about_o half_a so_o much_o it_o lie_v whole_o under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o country_n general_o so_o mountainous_a or_o high_a seat_v as_o some_o other_o of_o america_n be_v but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n level_v or_o low_a yet_o be_v it_o so_o fan_v for_o three_o part_n at_o least_o of_o four_o by_o the_o cool_a blast_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o heat_n otherwise_o so_o moderate_v with_o frequent_a rains_n which_o it_o have_v constant_o three_o month_n in_o the_o year_n viz._n june_n july_n and_o august_n that_o the_o air_n be_v render_v thereby_o exceed_o temperate_a and_o the_o climate_n not_o unhealthful_a especial_o to_o temperate_a body_n and_o such_o as_o be_v never_o so_o little_o use_v to_o it_o mexico_n riches_n of_o mexico_n a_o goodly_a country_n it_o be_v of_o inexhaustible_a wealth_n and_o riches_n whether_o we_o regard_v the_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n brass_n iron_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o which_o it_o have_v many_o and_o very_o good_a or_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n abundance_n of_o cattle_n plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o grain_n of_o which_o they_o have_v two_o harvest_n or_o any_o other_o commodity_n and_o endowment_n of_o nature_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o enrich_n of_o the_o world_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o afford_v cassia_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o be_v a_o thing_n well_o know_v and_o much_o commend_v by_o the_o apothecary_n for_o its_o use_n in_o physic_n especial_o in_o purgation_n and_o remove_v of_o all_o obstruction_n of_o phlegm_n choler_n etc._n etc._n such_o store_n of_o balm_n amber_n all_o sort_n of_o gum_n and_o precious_a liquor_n as_o no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n be_v better_a furnish_v with_o excellent_a perfume_n and_o physic_n than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o new_a spain_n among_o the_o many_o other_o sort_n of_o tree_n which_o this_o country_n produce_v the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v their_o tunas_fw-la tre●_n tunas_fw-la tre●_n of_o which_o there_o be_v five_o kind_n one_o be_v call_v cumbeba_n from_o whence_o proceed_v that_o admirable_a tincture_n common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cochinele_n which_o be_v thus_o make_v on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v find_v a_o worm_n which_o have_v the_o bigness_n and_o shape_n of_o a_o great_a louse_n which_o so_o increase_v that_o in_o one_o year_n time_n a_o hundred_o tree_n shall_v be_v stock_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o one_o of_o these_o animal_n the_o worm_n itself_o be_v white_a after_o the_o skin_n be_v careful_o pull_v off_o put_v in_o cold_a water_n or_o ash_n and_o so_o dry_v become_v cochinele_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o tlascala_n and_o that_o in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n that_o no_o less_o than_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o arrobe_n of_o spanish_a measure_n each_o arrobe_n be_v as_o much_o as_o five_o english_a bushel_n be_v yearly_o transport_v thence_o the_o other_o sort_n which_o grow_v on_o the_o mountain_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o so_o careful_o gather_v call_v chichimecas_n die_v not_o so_o well_o as_o the_o right_a cochinele_n the_o tunas_fw-la also_o bear_v a_o fruit_n long_o and_o whitish_a with_o a_o smooth_a shell_n and_o full_a of_o little_a seed_n like_o fig_n the_o red_a which_o be_v inferior_a in_o taste_n to_o the_o white_a colour_n the_o urine_n red_a pine-apple_n pine-apple_n the_o pine-apple_n which_o grow_v here_o differ_v from_o the_o spanish_a for_o the_o pulp_n be_v not_o enclose_v in_o a_o shell_n they_o have_v a_o pleasant_a smell_n and_o a_o pulp_n which_o if_o eat_v much_o of_o cause_v a_o appetite_n it_o be_v of_o a_o tartish_a taste_n they_o keep_v good_a a_o long_a time_n when_o salt_v the_o spaniard_n to_o make_v chocolate_a mix_v maiz_n by_o the_o mexican_n call_v tlaolli_n either_o whole_a or_o ground_n or_o boil_v before_o with_o chalk_n moreover_o they_o put_v the_o red_a kernel_n also_o in_o the_o drink_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o achiote-tree_n of_o the_o kernel_n which_o be_v dry_a and_o cool_a boil_v in_o water_n and_o stir_v till_o it_o come_v to_o a_o pap_n they_o make_v cake_n which_o mix_v with_o the_o chocolate_a give_v it_o a_o cleanse_a power_n and_o take_v away_o all_o taste_v that_o cause_n vomit_v the_o pepper_n mecaxochite_a which_o grow_v creep_v along_o the_o earth_n with_o long_a and_o fragrant_a leave_n round_a stalk_n hairy_a root_n and_o three_o long_a cod_n which_o shoot_v upward_o this_o pepper_n temper_v the_o overcooling_a property_n of_o the_o chocolate_a last_o it_o consist_v also_o of_o xochinacatlis_n tlilxochitle_n and_o the_o rozenish_a gum_n holli_n the_o xocinacatli_n be_v a_o tree_n with_o small_a leave_n and_o great_a flower_n hang_v on_o long_a stalk_n that_o bend_v downward_o within_o of_o a_o purple_a and_o without_o of_o a_o dark-green_a colour_n of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n and_o resemble_v a_o ear_n and_o this_o flower_n also_o give_v a_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o wholesome_a operation_n to_o the_o chocolate_a the_o tlilxochitle_n run_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o tree_n like_o ivy_n the_o flower_n of_o a_o darkish_a brown_a colour_n cleanse_v the_o nerve_n strengthen_v the_o brain_n and_o take_v away_o the_o rawness_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o holli_n drop_v out_o of_o the_o holquabuytle_n a_o smooth_a barky_a tree_n full_a of_o moisture_n which_o at_o first_o appearance_n be_v white_a then_o yellowish_a and_o last_o black_a which_o knead_v into_o round_a ball_n and_o roast_a be_v a_o remedy_n against_o a_o looseness_n and_o soreness_n of_o the_o bowel_n people_n nature_n of_o the_o people_n the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n be_v very_o
thousand_o the_o second_o market_n call_v st._n john_n be_v in_o mexico_n and_o swarm_n continual_o with_o people_n the_o three_o be_v call_v hippolito_n from_o the_o guardian-saint_n of_o the_o city_n whither_o every_o wednesday_n and_o thursday_n come_v such_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n that_o this_o spacious_a market_n be_v too_o little_a for_o they_o for_o the_o sale_n of_o every_o commodity_n a_o peculiar_a corner_n be_v allot_v but_o great_a pack_n be_v leave_v to_o be_v dispose_v of_o in_o boat_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o shore_n at_o the_o four_o corner_n of_o the_o city_n at_o present_a call_v st._n john_n st._n maria_n la_fw-fr rotonda_n st._n pablo_n and_o st._n sebastian_n be_v above_o four_o thousand_o spanish_a family_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o indian_n beside_o what_o inhabit_v tatelulco_n now_o st._n jago_n air._n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air._n the_o air_n in_o this_o place_n be_v very_o strange_a in_o the_o day_n time_n the_o sky_n be_v general_o serene_a the_o north_n wind_n against_o the_o evening_n bring_v rain_n of_o which_o the_o mountain_n tepeaquilla_n lie_v a_o little_a league_n beyond_o the_o city_n give_v certain_a testimony_n for_o when_o a_o black_a cloud_n appear_v on_o the_o top_n thereof_o it_o be_v certain_a to_o be_v blow_v from_o thence_o over_o mexico_n with_o rain_n after_o a_o moist_a evening_n follow_v a_o starlight_n night_n and_o a_o pleasant_a morning_n from_o september_n till_o may_n it_o be_v general_o dry_a wether_n here_o but_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o rain_v the_o rain_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o storm_n which_o occasion_n a_o sulphurous_a fog_n very_o unwholesome_a and_o so_o dark_a that_o one_o man_n can_v discern_v another_o and_o cause_v a_o pain_n through_o all_o the_o limb_n nay_o sometime_o death_n itself_o wherefore_o when_o soever_o it_o approach_v every_o one_o keep_v close_o in_o his_o house_n or_o go_v into_o the_o country_n moreover_o it_o be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n how_o strange_o this_o city_n be_v alter_v since_o its_o be_v conquer_a by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o especial_o when_o anno_fw-la 1629._o it_o be_v overflow_v by_o a_o mighty_a deluge_n which_o alteration_n by_o barnaby_n cabo_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o jesuit_n hernande_n leon_n be_v thus_o set_v forth_o mexico_n baruabe_fw-la cabo_n his_o description_n of_o mexico_n mexico_n say_v he_o lie_v in_o a_o valley_n between_o high_a mountain_n have_v seventy_o league_n in_o circumference_n the_o valley_n be_v oval_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n intersperse_v with_o lake_n which_o the_o indian_n and_o after_o they_o the_o spaniard_n have_v dig_v only_o the_o lake_n which_o wash_v mexico_n be_v natural_a and_o to_o stop_v the_o water-falls_a there_o be_v bank_n and_o sluice_n every_o where_o the_o flood_n before_o mexicalcingo_n flow_v a_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_o high_a than_o before_o mexico_n the_o four_o other_o lake_n to_o the_o northward_o have_v much_o more_o water_n than_o the_o mexicalcingo_n of_o which_o some_o have_v scarce_o four_o other_o but_o three_o league_n in_o circumference_n when_o as_o mexicalcingo_n lake_n reckon_v fifteen_o and_o mexico_n sixteen_o on_o the_o break_n of_o the_o bank_n mexico_n have_v often_o suffer_v great_a damage_n wherefore_o the_o viceroy_n de_fw-fr valesco_fw-la take_v special_a care_n to_o make_v a_o vent_n for_o the_o water_n through_o the_o low_a mountain_n whereupon_o the_o country_n be_v survey_v the_o northern_a coast_n near_o the_o village_n gueguenoca_fw-mi be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o most_o convenient_a but_o about_o the_o manner_n of_o let_v the_o water_n out_o the_o surveyor_n can_v no_o way_n agree_v most_o of_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o dig_v channel_n into_o which_o the_o lake_n may_v discharge_v their_o water_n other_o think_v best_a to_o make_v a_o gutter_n under_o ground_n which_o last_n velasca_n put_v in_o hand_n with_o unhappy_a success_n because_o the_o laborer_n who_o undermined_a the_o ground_n be_v choke_v with_o the_o fall_n in_o of_o the_o sand_n or_o stifle_v with_o the_o sulphurous_a vapour_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n nevertheless_o they_o give_v not_o over_o the_o work_n though_o they_o begin_v it_o quite_o another_o way_n for_o a_o frenchman_n call_v henry_n martin_n advise_v to_o deepen_v the_o river_n quaiotitlan_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o laguna_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n make_v it_o a_o bay_n into_o which_o the_o laguna_n may_v pour_v she_o overcharge_v water_n which_o design_n though_o contradict_v by_o the_o jesuit_n john_n sanchez_n be_v put_v in_o practice_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o water_n fall_v in_o a_o short_a time_n so_o much_o that_o they_o can_v walk_v dry_a to_o the_o cliff_n el_fw-es ponnel_n lie_v a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n wherefore_o they_o continual_o labour_v on_o this_o work_n till_o such_o time_n as_o conde_n de_fw-fr getues_fw-la come_v over_o for_o viceroy_n who_o judge_v the_o charge_n to_o be_v unnecessary_a nay_o command_v the_o ditch_n to_o be_v break_v down_o which_o stop_v the_o water_n along_o the_o silver_n mine_n of_o pachuca_n that_o he_o may_v see_v exact_o how_o much_o it_o will_v overflow_v mexico_n overflow_v mexico_n overflow_v after_o which_o the_o flood_n rise_v yearly_o high_a and_o high_o till_o at_o last_o anno_fw-la 1629._o a_o mighty_a rain_n fall_v swell_v the_o laguna_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o overwhelmed_a all_o mexico_n wash_v down_o the_o house_n all_o merchandize_n which_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o water_n be_v spoil_v and_o have_v not_o they_o have_v innumerable_a boat_n to_o help_v they_o thousand_o of_o people_n may_v have_v perish_v in_o this_o deluge_n but_o at_o last_o henry_n martin_n restore_v again_o the_o forementioned_a channel_n to_o its_o former_a perfection_n and_o bring_v the_o flood_n which_o fall_v down_o out_o of_o the_o mountain_n within_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n quantitlan_n dig_v also_o a_o channel_n of_o eight_o thousand_o fathom_n long_o and_o make_v a_o arch_a sewer_n under_o ground_n of_o the_o same_o length_n which_o sewer_n have_v at_o every_o two_o hundred_o fathom_n distance_n venthole_n and_o a_o hole_n of_o sixty_o fathom_v deep_a and_o by_o this_o mean_n divert_v abundance_n of_o water_n they_o dry_v mexico_n in_o a_o short_a time_n when_o the_o bank_n and_o street_n begin_v no_o soon_o to_o appear_v but_o they_o fall_v to_o work_v to_o raise_v the_o ground_n and_o to_o lay_v bridge_n and_o also_o to_o build_v more_o bo_n the_o citizen_n likewise_o find_v it_o convenient_a to_o make_v another_o deep_a sewer_n for_o the_o carry_v away_o of_o more_o water_n notwithstanding_o it_o require_v twenty_o year_n labour_n the_o river_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n be_v curb_v by_o a_o wall_n a_o crooked_a bridge_n with_o many_o arch_n and_o of_o a_o long_a extent_n lead_v to_o the_o city_n palace_n stately_a palace_n in_o which_o stand_v many_o brave_a palace_n with_o pleasant_a walk_n of_o tree_n about_o they_o the_o cloister_n of_o several_a order_n of_o friar_n appear_v with_o high_a spire_n and_o turret_n above_o all_o other_o building_n monastery_n and_o monastery_n the_o franciscan_n have_v here_o four_o very_a sumptuous_a building_n the_o first_o consecrate_a to_o st._n francis_n stand_v in_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o mexico_n within_o a_o large_a square_a court_n and_o on_o each_o a_o pleasant_a walk_n of_o tree_n the_o cloister_n itself_o be_v very_o high_a and_o treble_a wall_v with_o tower_n and_o gallery_n about_o it_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v another_o tower'd-cloyster_n call_v st._n jago_n the_o three_o lie_v a_o little_a distance_n from_o it_o which_o be_v build_v long_o have_v a_o stately_a turret_n and_o be_v call_v maria_n de_fw-fr rodonda_n the_o four_o not_o far_o from_o the_o first_o but_o much_o small_a be_v name_v san_n diego_n these_o belong_v to_o the_o franciscan_n the_o augustin_n monk_n be_v also_o no_o way_n inferior_a to_o the_o franciscan_n for_o magnificent_a structure_n with_o spacious_a hall_n high_a tower_n and_o rich_a balcony_n the_o first_o be_v denominate_v from_o st._n augustine_n just_a behind_o which_o appear_v san_n pabla_n less_o stately_a than_o the_o rest_n st._n sebastian_n near_o the_o laguna_n be_v build_v in_o manner_n like_o a_o church_n who_o tower_n end_v like_o a_o pyramid_n the_o cloister_n san_n cruz_n belong_v also_o to_o the_o augustine_n build_v square_a stand_v near_o the_o market_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o stand_v a_o stately_a fountain_n the_o court_n within_o environ_v with_o thick_a wall_n amaze_v the_o beholder_n by_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o situation_n moreover_o the_o dominican_n inhabit_v two_o brave_a cloister_n the_o chief_a dedicate_v to_o st._n dominic_n be_v eight_o square_a to_o which_o be_v adjoin_v a_o pretty_a large_a church_n with_o a_o steeple_n the_o second_o which_o stand_v on_o one_o side_n of_o st._n jago_n
and_o consist_v of_o three_o several_a structure_n be_v call_v collegio_fw-la de_fw-la porta_n coeli_fw-la opposite_a to_o st._n jago_n near_o the_o great_a market_n the_o jesuit_n have_v a_o stately_a college_n or_o high-school_n where_o many_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a tongue_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v casa_n professa_fw-la les_fw-fr estudios_fw-la there_o be_v also_o another_o habitation_n of_o religious_a man_n call_v illefonse_n sanna_n noviciad_n which_o for_o state_n may_v vie_v with_o any_o royal_a palace_n merced_n cloister_n be●●ing_v to_o the_o monkt_a of_o la_n merced_n the_o monk_n of_o la_n merced_n dwell_v in_o two_o cloister_n both_o consecrate_a to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n yet_o surname_v montseratte_n and_o carmel_n the_o first_o lie_v not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n be_v a_o mean_a structure_n in_o comparison_n to_o the_o last_o the_o uppermost_a tower_n of_o who_o temple_n appear_v above_o all_o other_o building_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o mexico_n near_o the_o cloister_n of_o st._n francis_n cloister_n woman_n cloister_n the_o woman_n have_v also_o fourteen_o cloister_n here_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v dedicate_v to_o catharine_n of_o sienna_n but_o much_o more_o splendid_a be_v that_o of_o santa_n teresa_n build_v like_o a_o imperial_a palace_n famous_a for_o its_o stately_a garden_n and_o round_a fountain_n which_o continual_o spout_v water_n the_o rest_n which_o we_o shall_v only_o name_v be_v la_fw-fr encarnacio_n santa_fw-it ines_n jesus-maria_n laurenso_n las_o descalcas_a santa_n clara_n juan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr penitentia_fw-la regina_fw-la coeli_fw-la santa_fw-it monica_n alas_o rocogidas_n jeronymo_n and_o conceptione_n beside_o the_o almshouse_n real_a de_fw-es los_fw-es indios_fw-es and_o nostra_fw-la senora_n deal_v amor_n there_o be_v likewise_o eight_o hospital_n viz._n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es del_fw-it spiritu_fw-la santo_n juan_n de_fw-fr doys_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr misericordia_fw-la de_fw-fr san_fw-it hippolito_n and_o de_fw-fr san_fw-it lazaro_n the_o three_o chief_a church_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o catharine_n martin_n and_o vera_fw-la cruz_n and_o the_o clergyman_n thereto_o belong_v enjoy_v many_o stately_a palace_n among_o which_o be_v juan_n de_fw-fr lateran_n de_fw-fr christo_fw-la and_o las_fw-fr nivas_n seat_n the_o viceroy_n palace_n and_o archbishop_n seat_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o viceroy_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o dominican_n cloister_n porto_n coeli_fw-la be_v so_o sumptuous_a a_o structure_n that_o it_o may_v stand_v in_o competition_n with_o any_o of_o those_o edifice_n which_o be_v so_o much_o cry_v up_o by_o the_o ancient_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o archbishop_n seat_n build_v round_o like_o a_o theatre_n who_o luster_n express_v the_o quality_n of_o he_o that_o inhabit_v the_o same_o he_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o fascala_n guaxaca_n mechaocan_n new_a galicia_n chiapa_n yucatan_n guatimala_n verapaz_n and_o the_o philippinas_fw-la this_o marvellous_a structure_n be_v begin_v by_o ferdinand_n cortesius_n but_o be_v finish_v by_o sebastian_n ramires_n de_fw-fr fuenleal_n and_o not_o much_o inferior_a thereunto_o be_v the_o casa_n de_fw-fr cabildo_n alameda_n day_n the_o gallantry_n of_o mexico_n at_o this_o day_n at_o present_a mexico_n be_v think_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a city_n of_o the_o world_n abound_v if_o report_n be_v true_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o voluptuous_a gallantry_n and_o bravery_n even_o to_o excess_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o contain_v about_o six_o or_o seven_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o to_o consist_v of_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o house_n or_o family_n whereof_o not_o the_o ten_o part_n spaniard_n but_o those_o that_o be_v all_o gentleman_n at_o least_o as_o to_o their_o garb_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v for_o they_o live_v most_o splendid_o in_o all_o respect_n both_o for_o diet_n and_o apparel_n for_o the_o first_o we_o have_v speak_v so_o much_o already_o of_o the_o general_a plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o new-spain_n that_o pertain_v to_o this_o part_n of_o pleasure_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v and_o for_o the_o second_o this_o may_v be_v some_o instance_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v no_o extraordinary_a matter_n to_o see_v a_o hatband_n or_o role_n all_o of_o diamond_n in_o some_o ordinary_a gentleman_n hat_n and_o of_o pearl_n among_o the_o common_a citizen_n and_o tradesman_n the_o coach_n which_o most_o gentleman_n keep_v almost_o cover_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n rich_o beset_v with_o precious_a stone_n and_z within_z ordinary_o line_v with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n or_o the_o best_a china_n silk_n that_o can_v be_v get_v of_o which_o coach_n in_o time_n of_o year_n at_o the_o alameda_n as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o hyde-park_n of_o mexico_n and_o a_o place_n make_v of_o purpose_n for_o recreation_n and_o delight_n a_o man_n shall_v observe_v not_o seldom_o above_o a_o thousand_o or_o two_o thousand_o coach_n full_a of_o lady_n and_o gallant_n come_v thither_o only_o to_o take_v the_o air_n and_o their_o pleasure_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o attend_v with_o a_o numerous_a train_n of_o servant_n and_o mulatto_n of_o both_o sex_n in_o la_fw-fr plateria_fw-la which_o be_v but_o only_o one_o street_n in_o mexico_n nigh_o to_o the_o viceroy_n palace_n in_o less_o than_o half_a a_o hour_n space_n with_o the_o turn_n of_o a_o eye_n you_o may_v see_v million_o of_o wealth_n in_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n in_o the_o goldsmith_n and_o jeweller_n shop_n thereabouts_o in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v nothing_o hinder_v mexico_n from_o be_v the_o most_o absolute_a city_n in_o the_o world_n for_o delight_n and_o bravery_n but_o only_o two_o inconvenience_n to_o which_o it_o be_v subject_a the_o one_o be_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o lake_n with_o the_o infall_n whereof_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v almost_o continual_o threaten_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1629._o do_v actual_o suffer_v a_o very_a great_a calamity_n the_o water_n break_v through_o the_o bank_n and_o drown_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o destruction_n of_o much_o people_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o their_o good_n entire_o through_o the_o avarice_n as_o be_v suppose_v of_o the_o viceroy_n that_o then_o be_v and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n who_o divert_v the_o money_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v employ_v for_o the_o fortify_v and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n to_o their_o own_o proper_a use_n the_o other_o be_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o ground_n itself_o on_o which_o it_o stand_v which_o be_v find_v to_o have_v a_o tincture_n of_o sal_fw-la nitre_n in_o it_o somewhat_o strong_a and_o the_o wind_n partly_o from_o the_o lake_n itself_o and_o partly_o from_o the_o hill_n about_o it_o raise_v the_o dust_n of_o this_o earth_n constant_o every_o evening_n for_o many_o month_n of_o the_o year_n together_o so_o violent_o that_o the_o air_n be_v even_o darken_a therewith_o for_o some_o time_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v much_o annoy_v by_o it_o and_o make_v subject_a to_o divers_a hypocondriacal_a pain_n and_o infirmity_n and_o sometime_o kill_v with_o it_o especial_o such_o as_o either_o can_v or_o care_v not_o much_o to_o avoid_v it_o the_o city_n lie_v about_o sixty_o league_n or_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o atlantic_a or_o north_n sea_n from_o whence_o by_o the_o port_n of_o st._n john_n d'_fw-fr ullua_n or_o vera_fw-la crux_fw-la which_o be_v the_o usual_a landing-place_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o easy_a march_n to_o mexico_n by_o the_o city_n of_o xalabar_n perotta_n puebla_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la angelos_n and_o tlascalla_n all_o of_o they_o open_a and_o unfortified_a place_n as_o likewise_o mexico_n itself_o arid_v the_o country_n round_o about_o very_o rich_a and_o well_o accommodate_v with_o all_o thing_n chulula_n city_n chulula_n the_o next_o city_n of_o note_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v chulula_n which_o be_v build_v in_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n have_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o dwelling-house_n and_o as_o many_o more_o banquetting-house_n the_o number_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o turret_n be_v equal_a with_o that_o of_o the_o day_n in_o the_o year_n the_o government_n thereof_o belong_v to_o a_o mayor_n and_o six_o alderman_n and_o one_o chief_a priest_n for_o they_o never_o go_v upon_o the_o least_o design_n before_o they_o have_v be_v at_o their_o devotion_n in_o which_o the_o priest_n office_n be_v only_o to_o perfume_v the_o idol_n four_o time_n in_o twenty_o four_o hour_n viz._n in_o the_o morning_n at_o noon_n after_o sunset_n and_o at_o midnight_n at_o which_o time_n none_o dare_v be_v absent_a but_o they_o use_v also_o a_o cruel_a exercise_n on_o themselves_o and_o one_o much_o more_o cruel_a on_o other_o for_o on_o usual_a feast-day_n they_o abstain_v from_o meat_n drink_v and_o sleep_v scourge_v their_o body_n with_o knot_a cord_n
of_o viztliputzli_n they_o perform_v fifty_o year_n one_o after_o another_o mean_a while_n acamapixtli_n who_o have_v enlarge_v mexico_n with_o street_n palace_n temple_n and_o market_n die_v will_v not_o name_v any_o one_o to_o succeed_v he_o but_o leave_v the_o choice_n of_o the_o election_n to_o the_o commonalty_n who_o crown_v his_o son_n vitzilovitli_n and_o marry_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o tapunecans_n daughter_n that_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o may_v gain_v his_o friendship_n and_o be_v ease_v of_o their_o strange_a annual_a tribute_n whereupon_o ayauchigual_n the_o king_n of_o tapunecans_n daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o vitzilovitli_n be_v within_o twelve_o month_n deliver_v of_o a_o son_n which_o the_o grandfather_n call_v chimalpopoca_n which_o signify_v a_o gun_n which_o give_v smoke_n and_o afterward_o be_v satisfy_v with_o two_o goose_n and_o some_o fish_n yearly_o from_o the_o mexican_n only_o as_o a_o acknowledgement_n that_o they_o inhabit_v his_o country_n chimalpopoca_n lose_v his_o parent_n in_o his_o ten_o year_n be_v crown_v king_n with_o a_o bow_n and_o arrow_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n and_o a_o wooden_a sword_n in_o the_o right_n soon_o after_o he_o oblige_v his_o mother_n father_n to_o be_v kind_a to_o the_o mexican_n for_o they_o be_v in_o great_a want_n for_o fresh_a water_n he_o have_v leave_v by_o channel_n to_o bring_v the_o same_o out_o of_o the_o mountain_n chapultepec_n a_o league_n distant_a from_o mexico_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o make_v a_o pipe_n of_o plank_n and_o hollow_a tree_n join_v together_o with_o clay_n quite_o through_o the_o lake_n but_o this_o pipe_n not_o be_v teight_n and_o durable_a and_o the_o fresh_a water_n by_o that_o mean_n mix_v with_o the_o salt_n they_o send_v agent_n to_o azcapuzalco_n to_o request_v stone_n mortar_n and_o workman_n to_o make_v a_o substantial_a sewer_n this_o message_n be_v ill_o resent_v by_o the_o council_n of_o azcapuzalco_n what_o say_v they_o do_v the_o mexican_n think_v shall_v a_o ramble_a company_n of_o people_n which_o on_o charity_n live_v in_o another_o country_n command_v those_o that_o govern_v they_o to_o be_v their_o servant_n this_o grudge_n go_v so_o far_o that_o at_o last_o they_o take_v a_o resolution_n without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n for_o he_o be_v suspect_v because_o of_o his_o grand-chiled_n chimalpopoca_n to_o forbid_v all_o manner_n of_o trade_n with_o the_o mexican_n nay_o to_o endeavour_v utter_o to_o root_v they_o out_o yet_o some_o judge_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o spare_v chimalpopoca_n while_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v destroy_v because_o his_o father_n be_v a_o mexican_n he_o will_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n defend_v his_o people_n which_o last_o be_v approve_v of_o so_o trouble_v the_o king_n of_o the_o tapunecans_n that_o he_o die_v of_o grief_n for_o the_o design_n be_v soon_o after_o put_v into_o execution_n and_o the_o tapuneca_n break_v in_o the_o night_n 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enemy_n by_o water_n whilst_o himself_o fall_v upon_o they_o by_o land_n put_v the_o lord_n of_o tlatellulco_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o flight_n which_o be_v so_o close_o pursue_v that_o they_o force_v their_o way_n into_o the_o city_n with_o they_o put_v the_o governor_n to_o death_n and_o lay_v the_o town_n in_o ash_n those_o which_o go_v by_o water_n have_v have_v no_o less_o success_n he_o autzol_n succeed_v he_o axayaca_n after_o eleven_o year_n reign_n decease_a bequeath_v his_o crown_n to_o autzol_n who_o seek_v to_o promote_v his_o election_n by_o engage_v with_o the_o mighty_a province_n quaxutatlan_n who_o inhabitant_n though_o but_o a_o little_a before_o they_o have_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o demand_v tribute_n of_o the_o mexican_n yet_o terrify_v at_o the_o approach_n of_o autzol_n army_n flee_v over_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o have_v be_v secure_a have_v not_o autzol_n invent_v a_o float_a isle_n of_o plank_n by_o which_o he_o get_v over_o his_o 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sorcerer_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n fulfil_v for_o the_o water_n overwhelm_v a_o great_a part_n of_o mexico_n and_o divide_v the_o city_n into_o isle_n but_o to_o prevent_v far_a mischief_n autzoll_n cause_v bank_n to_o be_v raise_v and_o channel_n dig_v and_o not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o decease_a after_o which_o the_o mexican_n kingdom_n tend_v towards_o its_o period_n as_o the_o ensue_a story_n will_v declare_v among_o the_o mexican_n nobility_n mutexuma_n a_o melancholy_a man_n yet_o very_o prudent_a who_o reside_v in_o a_o stately_a apartment_n near_o the_o great_a temple_n cuckoe_n that_o there_o he_o may_v the_o better_a converse_n with_o viztlipuztli_n be_v elect_v king_n which_o he_o no_o soon_o hear_v but_o flee_v from_o hence_o but_o be_v find_v out_o he_o be_v against_o his_o will_n lead_v to_o the_o grand_a assembly_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o holy_a hearth_n where_o for_o a_o offer_v he_o draw_v blood_n out_o of_o his_o cheek_n ear_n and_o leg_n and_o according_a to_o a_o ancient_a custom_n the_o council_n of_o state_n bore_v a_o hole_n in_o his_o nose_n hang_v a_o emerald_n in_o the_o same_o after_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o tescuco_n salute_v he_o with_o a_o speech_n which_o since_o it_o be_v mention_v by_o joseph_n d'_fw-fr acosta_n together_o with_o several_a other_o speech_n of_o congratulation_n to_o their_o king_n which_o be_v teach_v to_o scholar_n to_o make_v they_o expert_a in_o their_o language_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o be_v annex_v here_o that_o of_o many_o this_o one_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o pattern_n of_o the_o mexican_n eloquence_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v muteczuma_n the_o lord_n of_o tescuco_n his_o speech_n to_o muteczuma_n the_o great_a happiness_n most_o noble_a muteczuma_n which_o be_v befall_v this_o realm_n by_o your_o election_n may_v easy_o be_v conjecture_v from_o the_o general_a joy_n none_o beside_o yourself_o be_v able_a to_o undergo_v a_o office_n in_o the_o management_n whereof_o so_o much_o prudence_n be_v require_v it_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a testimony_n that_o god_n love_v mexico_n that_o he_o have_v give_v its_o inhabitant_n understand_v to_o make_v such_o a_o choice_n who_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o you_o who_o have_v expatiate_v through_o the_o heaven_n and_o converse_v with_o viztlipuztli_n may_v easy_o govern_v we_o mortal_n on_o earth_n who_o can_v despair_v but_o that_o the_o virtue_n enclose_v within_o your_o breast_n will_v extend_v to_o the_o widow_n and_o orphan_n therefore_o rejoice_v o_o mexico_n the_o heaven_n have_v grant_v we_o a_o prince_n without_o vice_n merciful_a and_o not_o a_o violator_n of_o the_o law_n affable_a not_o despise_v common_a conversation_n and_o you_o o_o king_n let_v not_o this_o great_a preferment_n occasion_n any_o alteration_n in_o your_o so_o long_o know_v virtue_n the_o crown_n breed_v care_n for_o the_o public_a good_a the_o trouble_v thereof_o must_v extend_v over_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o every_o one_o in_o the_o realm_n muteczuma_n preparation_n for_o the_o coronation_n of_o muteczuma_n muteczuma_n have_v hear_v out_o the_o speech_n will_v willing_o have_v answer_v the_o same_o but_o can_v not_o utter_v a_o word_n for_o tear_n which_o gush_v from_o his_o eye_n before_o he_o go_v out_o to_o fetch_v prisoner_n for_o offering_n at_o his_o coronation_n he_o first_o settle_v his_o household_n affair_n and_o whereas_o till_o this_o time_n the_o king_n have_v be_v serve_v in_o their_o palace_n by_o ordinary_a citizen_n he_o take_v knight_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n intend_v thereby_o to_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o common_a people_n and_o add_v more_o majesty_n to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n this_o do_v muteczuma_n march_v against_o a_o certain_a rebellious_a province_n fetch_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o people_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o viztupuztli_n at_o his_o return_n the_o coronation_n day_n be_v 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once_o foul_v he_o strict_o maintain_v the_o law_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o often_o go_v himself_o in_o a_o disguise_n to_o make_v a_o strict_a enquiry_n after_o all_o affair_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o mexican_n power_n be_v now_o arrive_v to_o the_o high_a top_n but_o as_o other_o realm_n grow_v top-heavy_a with_o good_a fortune_n turn_v at_o last_o topsie-turvy_o just_o such_o a_o misfortune_n befall_v mexico_n but_o not_o without_o several_a fore-running_a sign_n of_o its_o destruction_n prognosticate_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o mexican_n empire_n prognosticate_v for_o in_o the_o city_n cholola_n their_o god_n quezalcoalt_v inform_v they_o that_o a_o strange_a people_n be_v come_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o mexican_n dominion_n and_o their_o soothsayer_n prognosticate_v the_o same_o for_o which_o muteczuma_n commit_v they_o all_o to_o prison_n and_o doubtless_o have_v put_v they_o all_o to_o death_n have_v not_o they_o escape_v with_o
worship_v they_o because_o as_o they_o say_v the_o devil_n often_o appear_v to_o they_o in_o that_o shape_n beside_o the_o tiger_n squirrel_n squirrel_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o mechaocan_n be_v exceed_o molest_v with_o squirrel_n which_o not_o only_o carry_v much_o fruit_n into_o their_o holes_n but_o also_o under-mine_a the_o house_n so_o that_o they_o often_o sink_v or_o fall_v on_o one_o side_n the_o mischief_n be_v the_o worse_o because_o they_o increase_v daily_o most_o of_o they_o bear_v four_o young_a at_o a_o time_n which_o on_o the_o three_o day_n run_v about_o for_o prey_n and_o can_v scarce_o be_v take_v because_o of_o their_o exceed_a swiftness_n leap_v a_o great_a distance_n from_o one_o tree_n to_o another_o their_o tail_n serve_v they_o on_o divers_a occasion_n for_o leap_v they_o use_v it_o like_o a_o wing_n and_o at_o their_o cross_n over_o a_o river_n for_o a_o sail_n in_o tempestuous_a wether_n they_o stop_v their_o hole_n therewith_o to_o keep_v out_o the_o wind._n they_o several_a kind_n of_o they_o there_o be_v six_o several_a sort_n of_o these_o squirrel_n the_o first_o call_v tlilic_a cover_v themselves_o with_o their_o tail_n the_o second_o quapatchli_n be_v as_o big_a again_o and_o can_v never_o be_v make_v tame_a the_o three_o techallotl_n with_o a_o bald_a tail_n and_o great_a eye_n the_o four_o talmototly_n have_v a_o thick_a head_n and_o a_o tail_n full_a of_o black_a and_o white_a streak_n the_o five_o quimitchpatlan_n have_v a_o little_a head_n and_o long_a leg_n and_o leap_v from_o one_o tree_n to_o another_o seem_v to_o fly_v the_o last_o sort_n call_v yztactechalotl_n be_v whitish_a the_o fox_n do_v also_o great_a mischief_n here_o their_o urine_n smell_v so_o horrible_o fox_n fox_n that_o forty_o day_n after_o none_o be_v able_a to_o abide_v near_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v urine_v and_o on_o whatsoever_o stuff_n or_o cloth_n a_o drop_n thereof_o chance_v to_o light_n the_o stink_n can_v never_o be_v wash_v away_o auras_fw-la the_o bird_n auras_fw-la here_o breed_v also_o a_o sort_n of_o bird_n call_v auras_fw-la which_o be_v not_o unlike_a moore-hen_n they_o fly_v exceed_o high_a in_o the_o air_n feed_v on_o nought_o but_o stink_a carrion_n which_o they_o scent_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n they_o have_v a_o hairy_a head_n and_o neck_n and_o ugly_a face_n some_o of_o the_o fowl_n of_o this_o country_n stay_v here_o all_o the_o year_n long_o other_o go_v away_o and_o return_v at_o certain_a time_n native_n ingenuity_n of_o the_o native_n the_o native_n since_o the_o spaniard_n come_v thither_o have_v get_v their_o habit_n and_o language_n learn_v all_o sort_n of_o trade_n their_o table_n chest_n and_o cupboard_n make_v of_o brasile-wood_n be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o the_o best_a that_o be_v make_v in_o europe_n paint_v be_v also_o in_o great_a esteem_n among_o they_o they_o make_v handsome_a clothes_n shoe_n and_o strange_a copper_n lock_v they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a art_n in_o tilling_n their_o ground_n they_o teach_v the_o spanish_a dog_n several_a trick_n but_o not_o feed_v they_o well_o they_o cause_v they_o to_o run_v from_o they_o and_o turn_v wild_a whence_o they_o be_v call_v cimarrone_n because_o they_o do_v much_o hurt_v to_o the_o cattle_n the_o inhabitant_n when_o a_o fever_n or_o ague_n be_v upon_o they_o at_o the_o high_a leap_v into_o cold_a water_n against_o other_o sickness_n they_o use_v herb_n who_o sovereign_a power_n experience_n have_v long_o since_o teach_v they_o since_o the_o spaniard_n make_v mechoacan_a a_o bishopric_n they_o have_v build_v ninety_o four_o school_n fifty_o church_n several_a hospital_n and_o cloister_n inhabit_v by_o franciscan_n and_o augustin_n monk_n there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o this_o bishopric_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o town_n or_o burrough_n beside_o many_o scatter_a village_n must_v of_o which_o have_v free-school_n erect_v in_o they_o for_o the_o train_n up_o of_o youth_n in_o the_o christian_a religion_n good_a literature_n and_o art_n and_o few_o of_o they_o without_o a_o hospital_n for_o the_o sick_a of_o which_o town_n the_o principal_a be_v as_o follow_v to_n principal_a to_n 1._o zinzoutza_fw-it the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o mechoacan_a 2._o pascuar_n a_o city_n forty_o seven_o league_n distant_a from_o mexico_n once_o a_o bishop_n see_n 3._o valladolid_n the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o province_n since_o the_o episcopal_a chair_n be_v remove_v from_o pascuar_n thither_o it_o lie_v upon_o a_o great_a lake_n equal_a amost_a for_o bigness_n to_o that_o of_o mexico_n and_o be_v about_o seven_o league_n distant_a from_o pascuar_n towards_o the_o east_n 4._o st._n michael_n a_o good_a town_n forty_o league_n westward_o of_o mexico_n and_o in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o zacatecas_n but_o lie_v in_o a_o road_n that_o be_v somewhat_o dangerous_a be_v not_o a_o little_a infest_a with_o savage_n on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o 5._o st._n philip_n 6._o la_fw-fr conception_n de_fw-fr salaya_n seventeen_o league_n distant_a from_o valladolid_n and_o a_o convenient_a stage_n for_o traveller_n be_v indeed_o with_o the_o two_o last_o mention_v build_v chief_o for_o the_o defence_n and_o secure_n of_o the_o country_n against_o the_o savage_n 7._o guaxanata_n a_o town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o panuco_n where_o there_o be_v very_o rich_a mine_n of_o silver_n 8._o leon_n another_o town_n likewise_o of_o very_o rich_a mine_n twenty_o four_o league_n distant_a from_o valladolid_n and_o threescore_o from_o mexico_n 9_o zamorra_n 10._o villa_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es lagos_n and_o other_o towards_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v 1._o acatlan_n but_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o a_o small_a town_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o safe_a and_o very_a good_a harbour_n which_o it_o have_v for_o ship_n a_o place_n of_o no_o little_a trade_n 2._o natividad_n another_o well_o know_v and_o convenient_a haven_n upon_o mare_fw-la del_fw-it zur_n pertain_v to_o this_o province_n and_o from_o whence_o they_o usual_o set_v sail_n for_o the_o philippine_n island_n 3._o st._n jago_n de_fw-fr bvena_fw-es speranza_n so_o call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n perhaps_o from_o the_o abundance_n of_o good_a pearl_n they_o find_v upon_o this_o coast_n 4._o colyma_n 5._o zacatula_n and_o some_o other_o this_o province_n as_o we_o say_v be_v at_o first_o a_o distinct_a kingdom_n of_o itself_o yet_o subordinate_a and_o tributary_n to_o that_o of_o mexico_n the_o king_n whereof_o name_v tamgaiva_n or_o bimbicha_n as_o laet_n report_v at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o spaniard_n thither_o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o mexico_n voluntary_o submit_v himself_o to_o they_o and_o be_v baptise_a nevertheless_o afterward_o upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o treason_n intend_v by_o he_o against_o they_o and_o which_o the_o spanish_a writer_n themselves_o profess_o think_v to_o have_v be_v feign_v by_o command_n of_o nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr gusman_n precedent_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o mexico_n he_o be_v most_o inhumane_o burn_v alive_a and_o his_o kingdom_n seize_v upon_o by_o the_o spaniard_n sect_n iii_o tlascalla_n tlascalla_n situation_n and_o descriptian_a of_o tlascalla_n the_o bishopric_n of_o tlascalla_n former_o call_v tlascalteca_n tlaxcala_n and_o tlascalan_n be_v a_o province_n of_o new_a spain_n which_o extend_v itself_o entire_o from_o one_o sea_n to_o another_o from_o the_o atlantic_a to_o mare_n del_fw-it zur_n with_o which_o it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n part_n lie_v otherwise_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n betwixt_o the_o province_n of_o mexicana_n last_o speak_v of_o and_o that_o of_o guaxata_n which_o follow_v contain_v in_o length_n from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o not_o much_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o league_n and_o in_o some_o place_n fourscore_o in_o breadth_n but_o towards_o the_o south_n sea_n grow_v much_o narrow_a it_o be_v a_o country_n exceed_o plentiful_a both_o in_o corn_n and_o cattle_n full_a of_o rich_a pasturage_n and_o so_o plentiful_o store_v with_o maiz_n wheat_n and_o other_o grain_n that_o it_o be_v account_v as_o it_o be_v the_o granary_n of_o america_n beside_o deer_n all_o manner_n of_o venison_n and_o great_a store_n of_o fowl_n there_o be_v likewise_o copperess_n allom_n silver-myne_n manna_n anime_fw-mi and_o liquid_a amber_n with_o a_o sweet_a smell_a gum_n which_o drop_v out_o of_o a_o tree_n the_o river_n feed_v no_o fish_n because_o they_o fall_v with_o exceed_a force_n from_o the_o mountain_n only_o near_o topoyanco_n be_v a_o deep_a lake_n of_o fresh_a water_n inhabit_v round_o about_o by_o indian_n enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o many_o cumbeba-tree_n which_o yield_v cochinele_o produce_v yearly_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o dupket_n worth_a of_o that_o commodity_n in_o this_o lake_n swim_v black_a hedgehog_n who_o flesh_n be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a to_o eat_v tlascallan_n the_o
crocodile_n on_o their_o back_n rend_v open_a their_o belly_n they_o be_v more_o desirous_a of_o man_n flesh_n here_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n because_o the_o river_n of_o tlascala_n have_v but_o small_a store_n of_o fish_n in_o the_o day_n time_n they_o lie_v cover_v in_o the_o mud_n from_o whence_o they_o rush_v forth_o and_o set_v upon_o those_o that_o happen_v to_o pass_v by_o they_o they_o pursue_v the_o canoe_n in_o the_o water_n and_o strike_v down_o the_o rower_n with_o their_o tail_n popatepeck_a burn_v mountain_n popatepeck_a eight_o league_n beyond_o tlascala_n appear_v the_o mountain_n popatepeck_a which_o for_o ten_o year_n cease_v smoke_v till_o anno_fw-la 1540_o it_o break_v forth_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o country_n all_o about_o be_v terrify_v therewith_o for_o it_o vomit_v not_o only_o a_o black_a smoke_n but_o also_o horrible_a flame_n which_o sometime_o be_v blow_v downward_o burn_v the_o corn_n in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o ash_n thereof_o fly_v as_o far_o as_o guaxocingo_n and_o chulula_n burn_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o the_o town_n to_o the_o ground_n every_o one_o endeavour_v by_o flight_n to_o secure_v themselves_o with_o intention_n never_o to_o return_v thither_o again_o but_o the_o flame_n and_o smoke_n abate_v captain_n diego_n de_fw-fr ordas_n go_v up_o to_o view_v the_o place_n whence_o the_o fire_n be_v cast_v forth_o which_o curiosity_n and_o presumption_n of_o he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n for_o the_o sulphury_a smoke_n break_v forth_o on_o a_o sudden_a have_v almost_o stifle_v he_o mexicana_n river_n of_o mexicana_n moreover_o the_o bishopric_n of_o tlascala_n be_v on_o the_o north_n coast_n wash_v by_o the_o river_n papoloava_n since_o call_v alvarado_n from_o a_o spanish_a commander_n who_o first_o steer_v his_o course_n thither_o the_o next_o stream_n name_v banderas_n be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o native_n hold_v white_a clothes_n on_o pole_n to_o invite_v the_o spaniard_n ashore_o the_o three_o be_v almeria_n on_o which_o cortesius_n a_o year_n after_o the_o take_n of_o mexico_n build_v the_o town_n medellin_n as_o aforementioned_a along_o the_o tlascallan_n shore_n wash_v by_o the_o northern_a ocean_n lie_v the_o isle_n blanca_n verde_n and_o sacrificios_fw-la the_o first_o receive_v its_o denomination_n from_o white_a land_n the_o other_o from_o green_a tree_n and_o the_o three_o because_o joan_n de_fw-fr greyalve_n who_o first_o discover_v new_a spain_n land_v on_o this_o island_n find_v a_o bloody_a altar_n there_o with_o sacrifice_v people_n with_o open_a breast_n chop_v off_o arm_n and_o leg_n the_o river_n almeria_n fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n opposite_a to_o the_o sacrificio_n the_o spanish_a ship_n come_v often_o to_o a_o anchor_n there_o but_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n they_o have_v forsake_v the_o same_o because_o the_o northern_a wind_n use_v to_o blow_v very_o hard_o against_o the_o shore_n and_o spoil_v many_o vessel_n but_o henry_n hawk_n give_v this_o reason_n that_o a_o dreadful_a apparition_n of_o spirit_n fright_v the_o spaniard_n from_o thence_o tepeaca_n the_o province_n tepeaca_n in_o the_o bishopric_n tlascala_n be_v also_o comprise_v the_o province_n tepeaca_n who_o metropolis_n be_v build_v by_o cortes_n when_o with_o great_a loss_n he_o be_v send_v from_o almeria_n the_o soil_n thereabouts_o be_v barren_a and_o stony_a the_o water_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o city_n be_v bring_v in_o pipe_n from_o a_o river_n which_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n into_o the_o market_n place_n the_o plain_a country_n have_v many_o good_a pasture_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o speak_v four_o sort_n of_o language_n of_o which_o the_o common_a be_v the_o mexican_n other_o use_v the_o popolucan_n or_o otoman_a tongue_n the_o village_n alyoxucan_n appear_v afar_o off_o on_o a_o high_a mountain_n alyonan_n alyonan_n on_o who_o top_n be_v a_o lake_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o fathom_n in_o circumference_n the_o water_n whereof_o be_v very_o cold_a and_o of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n and_o neither_o ebb_n nor_o flow_v to_o which_o the_o villager_n climb_v along_o a_o narrow_a path._n not_o far_o from_o thence_o in_o the_o plain_a be_v two_o other_o very_o deep_a lake_n the_o first_o call_v tlacae_n be_v a_o league_n in_o circumference_n and_o breed_v delicate_a white_a fish_n not_o above_o a_o finger_n length_n the_o second_o name_v alchichican_n about_o the_o same_o bigness_n which_o in_o stormy_a wether_n be_v very_o turbulent_a bird._n strange_a sort_n of_o bird._n among_o the_o fowl_n of_o this_o country_n the_o most_o note_a be_v a_o little_a summer_n bird_n with_o a_o long_a crooked_a tail_n speckled_a feather_n feed_v on_o nothing_o but_o flower_n and_o the_o dew_n about_o harvest_n time_n when_o the_o rain_n cease_v it_o hang_v fast_o with_o its_o bill_n on_o a_o tree_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o first_o rain_n fall_v it_o revive_v again_o in_o this_o country_n tepeaca_n be_v five_o village_n in_o each_o of_o which_o be_v a_o franciscan_a cloister_n and_o convenient_a hospital_n in_o this_o country_n they_o gather_v the_o water_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o rainy_n month_n in_o a_o dig_v pool_n which_o every_o morning_n produce_v little_a toad_n with_o long_a tail_n which_o in_o few_o day_n fall_v off_o but_o these_o little_a one_o grow_v to_o be_v great_a make_v a_o most_o dreadful_a noise_n in_o the_o night_n from_o october_n till_o march_v not_o one_o drop_n of_o rain_n fall_v in_o this_o country_n during_o which_o time_n the_o northern_a wind_n make_v a_o dry_a and_o wholesome_a air_n yet_o oftentimes_o a_o tempestuous_a sea_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o ship_n far_o up_o into_o the_o country_n between_o vera_fw-la crux_fw-la and_o los_fw-la angelos_n lie_v the_o village_n rinconanda_n and_o also_o xalapa_n and_o perota_n build_v of_o straw_n house_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o wood_n of_o cedar_n and_o pirte-tree_n inhabit_v by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o the_o accommodate_v of_o traveller_n to_o which_o purpose_n there_o be_v likewise_o inn_n build_v near_o the_o spring_n fuente_n de_fw-fr otzumba_n which_o gush_v out_o of_o a_o high_a rock_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o populous_a village_n chetula_n where_o a_o small_a number_n of_o spaniard_n dwell_v among_o thousand_o of_o indian_n who_o chief_o make_v use_v of_o mule_n to_o carry_v their_o load_v sect_n iu._n guaxata_n guaxata_n situation_n and_o description_n of_o guaxata_n between_o los_fw-la angelos_n and_o guatemala_n lie_v the_o bishopric_n of_o antiquera_n or_o guaxata_n large_o take_v it_o have_v on_o the_o north_n the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n on_o the_o south_n mare_fw-la del_fw-it zur_n on_o the_o east_n jucatan_n and_o chiapa_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o guatimala_n on_o the_o west_n tlascalla_n the_o country_n extend_v itself_o upon_o the_o south_n sea_n about_o a_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n but_o from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o border_n of_o tlascalla_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o eastward_o not_o above_o half_a so_o much_o have_v a_o good_a air_n and_o a_o soil_v no_o less_o fruitful_a especial_o in_o mulberry-tree_n and_o abundance_n of_o silk_n which_o the_o country_n afford_v more_o than_o any_o other_o province_n of_o america_n beside_o nor_o be_v it_o less_o rich_a in_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o river_n in_o the_o whole_a country_n but_o the_o sand_n of_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v tincture_v more_o or_o less_o with_o that_o yellow_a metal_n also_o crystal_n and_o copperess_n it_o yield_v likewise_o great_a plenty_n of_o cassia_n and_o cochinele_n two_o rich_a commodity_n and_o the_o people_n general_o if_o they_o will_v take_v pain_n may_v be_v the_o wealthy_a it_o be_v think_v of_o any_o other_o in_o america_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v through_o any_o voluntary_a contempt_n of_o riches_n or_o through_o any_o natural_a sloathfulness_n as_o yet_o they_o seem_v to_o pine_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o plenty_n live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o little_o better_o than_o from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n nevertheless_o exceed_v liberal_a of_o what_o they_o have_v especial_o to_o such_o as_o bear_v the_o habit_n of_o religion_n and_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o their_o soul_n maintain_v in_o a_o plentiful_a and_o good_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v say_v no_o less_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o convent_v of_o religious_a man_n of_o several_a order_n in_o this_o only_a province_n beside_o hospital_n school_n for_o the_o train_n up_o of_o youth_n and_o other_o place_n of_o public_a charity_n it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o have_v three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o village_n and_o near_o as_o many_o brave_a country_n house_n division_n division_n it_o be_v subdivide_v into_o many_o particular_a province_n which_o because_o they_o be_v many_o and_o but_o small_a in_o comparison_n of_o some_o other_o we_o may_v call_v wapentake_n or_o hundred_o
insatiable_a cruelty_n difficult_a conquest_n of_o it_o difficult_a before_o ferdinand_n cortesius_n francis_n de_fw-fr garay_n attempt_v to_o conquer_v this_o province_n but_o after_o much_o pain_n to_o no_o purpose_n he_o return_v with_o but_o a_o small_a remnant_n of_o those_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o and_o though_o cortesius_n subdue_v the_o country_n ayotetextetlatan_n and_o chila_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o without_o many_o considerable_a loss_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v valiant_a and_o cruel_a not_o fear_v the_o spanish_a bullet_n run_v in_o among_o they_o and_o make_v great_a slaughter_n and_o according_a to_o a_o old_a custom_n in_o new_a spain_n drink_v their_o blood_n prisoner_n strange_a usage_n of_o prisoner_n they_o also_o deal_v strange_o with_o person_n that_o be_v yearly_a to_o be_v offer_v to_o their_o idol_n for_o after_o have_v wash_v they_o they_o put_v on_o they_o the_o clothes_n of_o the_o idol_n and_o give_v they_o the_o same_o name_n every_o one_o honour_v they_o as_o a_o god_n be_v permit_v to_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o but_o guard_v by_o twelve_o man_n that_o they_o may_v not_o escape_v for_o then_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o guard_n be_v to_o supply_v the_o other_o place_n moreover_o they_o reside_v in_o the_o chief_a apartment_n of_o the_o temple_n eat_v of_o the_o best_a be_v serve_v like_o prince_n and_o attend_v through_o the_o town_n by_o person_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n who_o lead_v they_o through_o the_o street_n where_o they_o no_o soon_o play_v on_o a_o little_a pipe_n but_o all_o people_n come_v run_v to_o they_o fall_v at_o their_o foot_n and_o worship_v they_o in_o the_o night_n they_o lock_v they_o up_o in_o a_o cage_n secure_v with_o iron_n bar_n and_o at_o the_o appoint_a time_n flay_v they_o alive_a village_n town_n and_o village_n the_o chief_a town_n now_o remain_v and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o spaniard_n be_v 1._o st._n lewis_n de_fw-fr tampice_n a_o colony_n of_o spaniard_n situate_v on_o the_o northern_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n panuco_n at_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o it_o where_o it_o have_v a_o very_a large_a haven_n but_o so_o bar_v with_o sands_n that_o no_o ship_n of_o any_o great_a burden_n can_v enter_v or_o abide_v in_o it_o with_o safety_n and_o yet_o the_o river_n otherwise_o so_o deep_a that_o vessel_n of_o five_o hundred_o tun_n may_v sail_v up_o threescore_o league_n at_o least_o within_o land_n and_o thereby_o visit_v the_o rich_a mine_n of_o zatatecas_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o it_o and_o of_o new_a biscay_n on_o the_o other_o at_o pleasure_n and_o without_o fear_n of_o much_o opposition_n 2._o st._n stevan_fw-mi del_fw-it puerto_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o same_o river_n eight_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n at_o present_a the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o province_n build_v by_o cortesius_n in_o the_o place_n where_o stand_v old_a panuco_n which_o be_v likewise_o the_o metropolis_n or_o head_n town_n of_o the_o native_n before_o the_o spaniard_n burn_v and_o destroy_v it_o 3._o st._n jago_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr valles_n which_o be_v a_o frontee_a place_n and_o enjoy_v certain_a special_a immunity_n and_o some_o fair_a possession_n also_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n against_o the_o savage_n it_o be_v twenty_o five_o league_n distant_a from_o st._n stevan_fw-mi del_fw-it puerto_n lie_v in_o a_o open_a or_o champain_n country_n and_o be_v fence_v about_o with_o a_o wall_n of_o earth_n voyage_n miles_n fillip_v his_o voyage_n miles_n philips_n a_o englishman_n put_v ashore_o by_o captain_n john_n hawkins_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o new_a spain_n anno_fw-la 1568._o suffer_v great_a hardship_n before_o he_o come_v to_o panuco_n from_o whence_o return_v he_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o city_n lie_v along_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n which_o be_v there_o not_o above_o two_o bow_n shoots-broad_a in_o a_o pleasant_a country_n contain_v two_o hundred_o spanish_a family_n beside_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n and_o negro_n which_o all_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o salt_n which_o be_v make_v in_o pan_n westward_n from_o the_o river_n philips_n travel_v from_o panuco_n to_o mexico_n see_v by_o the_o way_n the_o village_n nohete_n by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v santa_n maria_n and_o a_o cloister_n of_o white_a monk_n next_o he_o view_v mestitlan_n where_o some_o grey_a monk_n have_v a_o house_n and_o the_o town_n puchuen_fw-ge journal_n chilton_n journal_n another_o account_n of_o this_o province_n be_v take_v from_o a_o journal_n keep_v by_o john_n chilton_n four_o year_n after_o philips_n voyage_n he_o have_v a_o spaniard_n for_o his_o convoy_n leave_v mexico_n to_o find_v out_o panuco_n in_o three_o day_n time_n they_o reach_v the_o city_n mestitlan_n where_o he_o observe_v that_o twelve_o spanish_a family_n live_v among_o thirty_o thousand_o indian_n the_o city_n build_v on_o a_o high_a mountain_n full_a of_o wood_n be_v surround_v with_o village_n through_o which_o run_v many_o brave_a spring_n and_o the_o air_n about_o they_o be_v no_o less_o wholesome_a than_o the_o ground_n fruitful_a the_o highway_n be_v shade_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit-tree_n the_o village_n clanchinoltepec_n four_o time_n more_o populous_a than_o mestitlan_n belong_v to_o a_o spanish_a nobleman_n who_o build_v a_o cloister_n there_o for_o nine_o augustin_n monk_n of_o which_o order_n there_o also_o reside_v twelve_o in_o the_o city_n guaxutla_fw-mi moreover_o they_o travel_v over_o the_o plain_a country_n guastecan_n to_o the_o village_n tancuylabo_n inhabit_v by_o a_o tall_a people_n with_o blue_a paint_a body_n and_o pleited_a hair_n hang_v down_o to_o their_o knee_n go_v stark_o naked_a but_o never_o without_o a_o bow_n and_o arrow_n they_o esteem_v nothing_o more_o than_o salt_n as_o be_v the_o only_a cure_n against_o certain_a worm_n that_o grow_v between_o their_o li_n from_o hence_o they_o travel_v to_o tampice_n in_o which_o journey_n they_o spend_v nine_o day_n and_o come_v thither_o be_v inform_v that_o of_o forty_o christian_n which_o dwell_v in_o the_o same_o the_o indian_n have_v slay_v twelve_o whilst_o they_o be_v gather_v of_o salt_n from_o hence_o they_o come_v to_o panuco_n then_o in_o a_o manner_n desert_v because_o of_o the_o indian_n oppress_v the_o spaniard_n of_o which_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v but_o ten_o and_o one_o priest_n chilton_n fall_v sick_a here_o resolve_v nevertheless_o to_o change_v that_o unwholesome_a air_n and_o barren_a place_n for_o a_o better_a to_o which_o purpose_n get_v a_o horse_n he_o take_v a_o indian_a behind_o he_o for_o his_o guide_n but_o lose_v his_o way_n in_o a_o thick_a wood_n happen_v among_o a_o company_n of_o wild_a people_n which_o dwell_v in_o straw_n hut_n twenty_o of_o they_o immediate_o surround_v he_o bring_v he_o some_o clear_a sweet_a water_n to_o drink_v out_o of_o a_o gild_a venice_n glass_n which_o have_v drink_v two_o naked_a man_n lead_v he_o into_o the_o highway_n which_o end_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o wall_v city_n santo_n jago_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr valles_n inhabit_v by_o twenty_o five_o spanish_a family_n who_o inform_v chilton_n of_o the_o great_a danger_n which_o he_o have_v be_v in_o for_o the_o people_n which_o give_v he_o the_o water_n be_v man-eater_n who_o not_o long_o since_o have_v burn_v a_o augustine_n cloister_n build_v on_o a_o mountain_n have_v take_v away_o and_o eat_v the_o people_n of_o which_o they_o have_v in_o all_o likelihood_n get_v the_o venice_n glass_n and_o have_v they_o not_o observe_v chilton_n to_o be_v sickly_a he_o have_v without_o doubt_n be_v eat_v by_o they_o and_o his_o skin_n with_o some_o of_o his_o hair_n that_o be_v a_o great_a ornament_n among_o they_o be_v hang_v about_o their_o middle_n during_o chilton_n stay_n in_o st._n jago_n frans_n de_fw-fr page_n come_v thither_o with_o forty_o soldier_n from_o the_o viceroy_n henry_n manriques_n and_o take_v five_o hundred_o indian_n good_a bow_n man_n out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n tanehipa_n and_o tameclipa_n with_o which_o he_o design_v to_o go_v to_o the_o silver_n mine_n at_o zacatecas_n chilton_n join_v with_o this_o company_n come_v to_o the_o great_a rives_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr palmas_n which_o separate_v new_a spain_n from_o florida_n where_o they_o spend_v three_o day_n in_o vain_a seek_v to_o find_v a_o passage_n over_o wherefore_o they_o at_o last_o take_v piece_n of_o timber_n which_o join_v together_o and_o stand_v upon_o they_o be_v tow_v over_o by_o swim_v indian_n be_v get_v on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o march_v over_o steep_a mountain_n and_o thick_a wilderness_n and_o come_v at_o last_o to_o zacatecas_n on_o who_o silver_n mine_n the_o rich_a in_o all_o america_n work_v above_o three_o hundred_o spaniard_n daily_o sect_n vi_o tabasco_n tabasco_n bound_n and_o description_n of_o tabasco_n the_o last_o country_n belong_v to_o new_a spain_n
leave_n be_v of_o a_o purple_a colour_n the_o three_o sort_n jetiope_n be_v white_a have_v a_o very_a good_a relish_n and_o cure_v the_o ague_n the_o pepper_n which_o be_v here_o call_v axi_n grow_v in_o the_o warm_a valley_n and_o the_o more_o by_o be_v often_o water_v there_o be_v of_o it_o divers_a kind_n differ_v in_o colour_n smell_v and_o taste_v one_o from_o the_o other_o for_o one_o sort_n be_v green_a yellow_a or_o red_a another_o sort_n yield_v a_o strong_a musky_a scent_n and_o one_o sort_n be_v sharp_a another_o mild_a the_o vein_n and_o kernel_n thereof_o be_v eat_v with_o salt_n the_o herb_n cevadilla_n cure_v all_o manner_n of_o sore_n this_o country_n also_o breed_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o deer_n hog_n goat_n beast_n beast_n sheep_n ox_n and_o horse_n and_o of_o hurtful_a creature_n pismire_n which_o do_v great_a mischief_n to_o the_o plant_n and_o locust_n which_o fall_v in_o huge_a swarm_n on_o the_o corn_n and_o can_v be_v fright_v from_o the_o same_o by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o the_o want_n of_o water_n be_v also_o no_o small_a prejudice_n to_o the_o field_n the_o big_a river_n call_v guadalajara_n with_o many_o wind_n run_v northwestward_a into_o the_o southern_a ocean_n and_o four_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o same_o fall_v down_o from_o a_o steep_a rock_n it_o make_v such_o a_o horrible_a noise_n that_o it_o deafen_v those_o which_o approach_v the_o same_o the_o lake_n mechoacan_a open_v here_o also_o with_o a_o wide_a mouth_n hedgehog_n two_o sort_n of_o hedgehog_n the_o river_n before_o mention_v produce_v all_o manner_n of_o fish_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o also_o a_o sort_n of_o hedgehog_n call_v iguana_n which_o live_v both_o in_o the_o water_n and_o on_o the_o land_n and_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o call_v senembi_n be_v four_o foot_n long_o of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n with_o black_a and_o white_a spot_n have_v a_o scaly_a skin_n white_a spot_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o head_n a_o row_n of_o sharp_a prickle_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o tail_n wide_a nostril_n great_a black_a eye_n and_o little_a tooth_n the_o second_o sort_n call_v tejaguacu_fw-la differ_v from_o the_o first_o in_o have_v white_a spot_n on_o a_o brown_a skin_n a_o long_a tail_n and_o a_o red_a tongue_n which_o be_v slit_v both_o sort_n be_v report_v to_o fast_v eight_o month_n together_o and_o though_o often_o terrible_o wound_v and_o dead_a to_o all_o imagination_n yet_o live_v a_o great_a while_n after_o and_o though_o they_o swim_v up_o and_o down_o in_o river_n yet_o they_o lay_v their_o egg_n in_o the_o sand_n their_o flesh_n boil_v be_v both_o wholesome_a and_o of_o a_o good_a relish_n live_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o spaniard_n live_v the_o spaniard_n which_o inhabit_v new_a gallicia_n drive_v a_o considerable_a trade_n in_o merchandize_v husbandry_n breed_v of_o cattle_n and_o work_v in_o the_o mine_n they_o use_v wain_n and_o car_n draw_v by_o ox_n mule_n and_o horse_n to_o carry_v their_o load_v as_o also_o spanish_a weight_n and_o measure_n they_o be_v little_o trouble_v with_o any_o other_o mischief_n but_o what_o may_v happen_v from_o the_o treacherous_a native_n who_o take_v all_o opportunity_n to_o run_v into_o the_o wood_n that_o there_o they_o may_v exercise_v their_o pagan_a religion_n in_o freedom_n in_o which_o have_v spend_v some_o time_n they_o gather_v a_o considerable_a number_n together_o and_o oftentimes_o fall_v unaware_o on_o the_o spaniard_n who_o use_v leather_n shield_n and_o helmet_n and_o fur_a cotton_n clothes_n to_o secure_v they_o from_o the_o arrow_n which_o the_o indian_n lie_v in_o ambuscadoe_n shoot_v at_o they_o out_o of_o the_o bush_n native_n the_o nature_n habit_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o native_n the_o native_n though_o subtle_a be_v lazy_a and_o will_v not_o work_v unless_o for_o great_a reward_n they_o wear_v cotton_n shirt_n square_a cloak_n of_o the_o same_o stuff_n make_v fast_o with_o two_o button_n on_o their_o breast_n drawer_n and_o sole_v shoe_n flag-matt_n serve_v they_o for_o bed_n on_o which_o they_o lie_v under_o cotton_n clothes_n about_o their_o neck_n arm_n and_o leg_n they_o wear_v green_a stone_n and_o snale_n shell_n for_o a_o ornament_n their_o great_a recreation_n be_v dance_v their_o music_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o noise_n or_o sound_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o hollow_a wood._n horseflesh_n and_o bread_n make_v of_o maiz_n be_v by_o they_o account_v a_o great_a dainty_a the_o drink_n cacao_n be_v also_o high_o esteem_v among_o they_o but_o much_o more_o the_o wine_n that_o they_o make_v of_o maquey_n which_o be_v the_o wonderful_a tree_n that_o afford_v many_o necessary_a thing_n viz._n syrup_n honey_n oil_n vinegar_n yarn_n needle_n water_n and_o wine_n every_o man_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o plant_v and_o preserve_v the_o same_o with_o great_a care_n near_o his_o house_n notwithstanding_o they_o grow_v in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o field_n they_o have_v broad_a thick_a leave_n with_o sharp_a end_n out_o of_o which_o be_v draw_v a_o thorn_n which_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o needle_n or_o pin._n these_o leave_n have_v a_o hairy_a filament_n about_o they_o which_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o thread_n the_o young_a sprout_n be_v cut_v produce_v a_o sweet_a juice_n which_o boil_v make_v good_a wine_n when_o grow_v sour_a serve_v for_o vinegar_n but_o be_v twice_o boil_v become_v a_o syrup_n and_o be_v hang_v over_o the_o fire_n a_o three_o time_n a_o perfect_a honey_n also_o the_o wood_n be_v spongy_a keep_v fire_n as_o well_o as_o match_n moreover_o the_o inhabitant_n when_o they_o travel_v carry_v leather_n bag_n with_o they_o full_a of_o cacao_n maiz_n and_o pepper_n mix_v together_o over_o each_o village_n in_o this_o country_n the_o spaniard_n have_v place_v a_o indian_a casique_fw-la alcalde_fw-es and_o alguazil_n where_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n be_v sell_v at_o a_o set-price_n the_o casique_n be_v succeed_v by_o their_o heir_n who_o resent_v nothing_o worse_a than_o affront_v and_o take_v pride_n in_o nothing_o more_o than_o their_o valour_n the_o moor_n or_o negro_n which_o be_v bring_v hither_o from_o guinee_n do_v all_o manner_n of_o hard_a labour_n the_o guachichiles_n and_o guamares_n be_v a_o valiant_a people_n and_o have_v each_o their_o peculiar_a language_n utter_o different_a from_o the_o mexican_n gallicia_n division_n of_o nova_n gallicia_n this_o country_n comprehend_v these_o inferior_a province_n 1._o guadalajara_n 2._o xalisco_n 3._o chiametta_n 4._o couliacan_a 5._o cinoloa_a all_o of_o they_o on_o the_o western_a shore_n 6._o zacatecas_n to_o which_o some_o add_v nova_n biscaia_n and_o nova_fw-la mexico_n though_o other_o treat_v of_o they_o as_o distinct_a country_n apart_o from_o the_o rest_n sect_n ii_o guadalajara_n guadalajara_n bound_n of_o guadalajara_n guadalajara_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o xalisco_n on_o the_o south_n and_o south-west_n with_o new_a spain_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o zacatecas_n it_o be_v a_o country_n exceed_v pleasant_a and_o rich_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o commodity_n but_o especial_o in_o its_o mine_n of_o silver_n it_o be_v well_o water_v with_o the_o river_n barania_n which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o and_o with_o divers_a other_o stream_n yield_v abundant_o both_o wheat_n maiz_n and_o some_o other_o grain_n in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v nothing_o say_v of_o the_o property_n of_o new_a gallicia_n in_o general_a either_o for_o soil_n climate_n or_o people_n but_o be_v peculiar_o verify_v of_o this_o province_n city_n town_n and_o city_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v 1._o guadalajara_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a province_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n barania_n in_o a_o most_o delectable_a and_o sweet_a air_n and_o a_o rich_a soil_n by_o advantage_n whereof_o it_o be_v become_v the_o metropolis_n of_o new_a gallicia_n honour_v with_o a_o episcopal_n see_v which_o be_v translate_v thither_o from_o compostella_n in_o the_o year_n 1570._o with_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n treasurer_n for_o that_o province_n this_o city_n be_v build_v on_o the_o plain_a molino_n by_o nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr guzman_n in_o the_o year_n 1531._o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n afford_v store_n of_o timber_n all_o manner_n of_o spanish_a plant_n grow_v here_o likewise_o in_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o city_n be_v a_o cathedral_n several_a cloister_n inhabit_v by_o augustine_n and_o franciscan_a monk_n the_o bishop_n of_o this_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mexico_n the_o air_n very_o temperate_a neither_o molest_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o too_o great_a cold_a nor_o excess_n of_o heat_n 2._o st._n maria_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es lagos_n a_o town_n thirty_o league_n eastward_o of_o guadalajara_n be_v a_o frontee_a place_n and_o build_v on_o purpose_n to_o secure_v the_o
head_n to_o the_o tail_n run_v a_o crooked_a line_n of_o thin_a scale_n on_o each_o side_n it_o swim_v exceed_o swift_a feed_v on_o lesser_a fish_n and_o spawn_n in_o the_o sea_n the_o flesh_n be_v wholesome_a and_o good_a to_o eat_v be_v salt_v up_o against_o winter_n at_o the_o same_o place_n be_v also_o the_o piracarba_n which_o shine_v exceed_o piracarba_n the_o piracarba_n have_v silver-coloured_a scale_n a_o broad_a slit_a tail_n a_o long_a white_a beard_n four_o great_a fin_n and_o a_o little_a head_n farther_n into_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o fly_a fish_n call_v pirabebes_n which_o rise_v by_o thousand_o up_o out_o of_o the_o water_n fisher_n fly_v fisher_n so_o escape_v the_o dolphin_n and_o other_o fish_n which_o prey_n on_o they_o yet_o sometime_o they_o be_v snatch_v up_o by_o the_o bird_n or_o else_o by_o the_o fish_n when_o they_o dive_v down_o into_o the_o water_n to_o wet_v their_o own_o wing_n which_o consist_v of_o a_o thin_a skin_n distinguish_v in_o length_n by_o tough_a fin_n these_o fly_a fish_n also_o differ_v much_o one_o from_o another_o for_o most_o of_o they_o be_v like_o herring_n other_o have_v a_o thick_a head_n rood_n before_o like_o the_o dolphin_n moreover_o the_o country_n about_o st._n michael_n be_v always_o well_o inhabit_v the_o house_n be_v artificial_o build_v be_v adorn_v on_o the_o top_n with_o many_o obscene_a image_n and_o venereal_a representation_n but_o since_o the_o spaniard_n have_v conquer_v this_o country_n they_o have_v destroy_v they_o and_o build_v other_o house_n in_o their_o stead_n and_o also_o bestow_v much_o cost_n and_o labour_n on_o the_o silver_n mines_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr virgin_n sect_n vi_o cinoloa_n cineloa_n bound_n of_o cineloa_n cinoloa_n be_v the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o new_a gallicia_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o gulf_n or_o bay_n of_o california_n on_o the_o east_n with_o a_o long_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n which_o they_o call_v tepecsuan_n on_o the_o north_n with_o cibola_n and_o with_o couliacan_a on_o the_o south_n this_o country_n beside_o the_o general_a fertility_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o new_a gallicia_n yield_v great_a store_n of_o cotton-wool_n by_o reason_n whereof_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n here_o be_v better_o apparel_v for_o the_o most_o part_n than_o elsewhere_o the_o american_n be_v be_v exceed_o well_o water_v with_o river_n which_o descend_v from_o those_o mountain_n tepecsuan_a not_o above_o thirty_o or_o forty_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n and_o which_o with_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o stream_n and_o meandrous_a gliding_n do_v divide_v the_o country_n into_o many_o and_o good_a pasture_n which_o be_v likewise_o store_v with_o abundance_n of_o kine_n ox_n and_o other_o cattle_n the_o chief_a town_n possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n be_v 1._o st._n philip_n and_o jacob_n to_n to_n seat_v towards_o the_o sea_n side_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o fair_a river_n about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o town_n of_o couliacan_a 2._o st._n john_n de_fw-fr cinoloa_n a_o ancient_a colony_n of_o spaniard_n settle_v there_o by_o francisco_n de_fw-fr yvarra_n in_o the_o year_n 1554_o which_o be_v all_o they_o have_v in_o this_o country_n except_o some_o few_o old_a fort_n of_o the_o native_n which_o they_o find_v after_o their_o manner_n poor_o furnish_v but_o have_v since_o repair_v they_o for_o defence_n against_o the_o native_n of_o those_o part_n which_o as_o yet_o remain_v unreduce_v travel_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr gusman_n be_v travel_n this_o province_n be_v also_o discover_v by_o nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr gusman_n who_o have_v rest_v some_o week_n in_o st._n michael_n proceed_v on_o his_o way_n he_o ferry_v over_o the_o river_n petatlan_n which_o receive_v that_o denomination_n because_o the_o house_n be_v cover_v with_o mat_n by_o the_o indian_n call_v petat_fw-la the_o people_n hereabout_o be_v general_o man-eater_n eighteen_o league_n far_a run_v the_o river_n tamochala_n which_o have_v many_o village_n on_o both_o side_n thereof_o between_o petatlan_n and_o tamochala_n lie_v several_a desolate_a wilderness_n and_o wood_n of_o the_o brasile-tree_n but_o gusman_n travel_v up_o twenty_o seven_o league_n along_o the_o forementioned_a river_n tamochala_n come_v to_o province_n cinoloa_n where_o they_o stay_v six_o week_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o rains_n during_o which_o time_n the_o villager_n provide_v they_o turtle-dove_n hare_n rabbit_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fowl_n but_o at_o last_o desert_v their_o habitation_n in_o the_o night_n after_o which_o the_o spaniard_n cross_v tamochala_n go_v along_o a_o barren_a desert_n where_o have_v they_o not_o find_v water_n in_o certain_a well_n and_o likewise_o store_n of_o juice_n out_o of_o the_o tunas-tree_n they_o have_v without_o doubt_n perish_v at_o last_o get_v over_o the_o river_n yaguinu_n they_o find_v a_o desert_a village_n out_o of_o which_o a_o broad_a path_n lead_v along_o the_o stream_n whither_o gusman_n march_v he_o come_v into_o a_o plain_a where_o he_o spy_v several_a indian_n which_o after_o some_o resistance_n be_v rout_v by_o the_o spanish_a horse_n the_o village_n build_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n yaguinu_n as_o also_o the_o language_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n differ_v little_a from_o the_o former_a not_o far_o from_o hence_o a_o ridge_n of_o hill_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o extend_v themselves_o a_o hundred_o league_n towards_o xalisco_n sect_n vii_o zacatecas_n zacatecas_n bound_n and_o description_n of_o zacatecas_n the_o zacatecas_n as_o they_o call_v they_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o guadalalajara_n on_o the_o north_n with_o new_a biscay_n on_o the_o west_n which_o couliacan_a and_o some_o part_n of_o xalisco_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o new_a spain_n the_o country_n especial_o the_o more_o western_a part_n of_o it_o be_v very_o rich_a in_o silver_n mine_n no_o province_n of_o this_o part_n of_o america_n rich_o but_o not_o so_o apt_a either_o for_o wheat_n or_o maiz._n but_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o it_o be_v abundant_o store_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n the_o wood_n every_o where_o replenish_v with_o deer_n the_o field_n no_o less_o with_o corn_n and_o every_o tree_n almost_o give_v entertainment_n to_o some_o bird_n or_o other_o village_n town_n and_o village_n the_o town_n be_v 1._o las_o zacatecas_n forty_o league_n distant_a from_o guadalajara_n and_o fourscore_o from_o mexico_n but_o neighbour_v with_o most_o rich_a mine_n and_o therefore_o both_o garrison_v and_o well_o people_v by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o it_o be_v suppose_v there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o five_o hundred_o family_n of_o they_o in_o the_o town_n and_o about_o the_o mine_n 2._o st._n martin_n twenty_o seven_o league_n distant_a from_o zacatecas_n and_o as_o rich_a a_o place_n have_v a_o colony_n of_o four_o hundred_o spaniard_n at_o least_o 3._o st._n lucas_n de_fw-fr avinno_n 4._o erena_n lesser_a town_n but_o both_o of_o they_o rich_a and_o seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o excellent_a mine_n 5._o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es in_o the_o most_o northerly_a part_n of_o this_o country_n sixty_o eight_o league_n distant_a from_o guadalajara_n and_o found_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a francisco_n de_fw-fr yvarra_n who_o have_v subdue_v and_o quiet_v the_o native_n and_o thereby_o gain_v to_o himself_o the_o government_n of_o these_o country_n grant_v the_o propriety_n of_o some_o silver_n mine_n both_o to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o the_o native_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n draw_v so_o many_o of_o they_o thither_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o become_v the_o chief_a and_o best_a people_a town_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n 6._o durango_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o guadiana_n eight_o league_n distant_a from_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o build_v by_o yvarra_n 7._o xeres_fw-fr de_fw-fr frontera_n a_o place_n build_v on_o purpose_n for_o the_o repress_v of_o the_o chichemecae_n aforesaid_a and_o other_o savage_n that_o infest_a the_o border_n of_o guadalajara_n in_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o villa_n manrique_n 8._o last_o st._n lewis_n build_v by_o alonso_n pacheco_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v call_v uxitipa_n and_o people_n by_o he_o with_o a_o colony_n of_o spaniard_n be_v distant_a about_o twenty_o league_n from_o panuco_n in_o new_a spain_n to_o which_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o uxitipa_n once_o belong_v spaniard_n several_a mine_n discover_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o aforesaid_a franciscus_n de_fw-fr yvarra_n anno_fw-la 1554._o discover_v the_o mine_n call_v sant_n martin_n and_o since_o also_o lucas_n avinno_n the_o mine_n deal_v sombrereto_o lie_v near_o the_o city_n del_fw-it erena_n but_o the_o mine_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la ranchos_n chalchuite_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr nieves_n and_o deal_v frisuillo_n will_v produce_v much_o more_o silver_n if_o the_o mine-work_n be_v store_v with_o quicksilver_n the_o
above_o two_o hundred_o league_n already_o discorver_v but_o doubtless_o take_v up_o no_o small_a part_n of_o those_o country_n which_o be_v sometime_o assign_v to_o florida_n if_o not_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o virginia_n also_o other_o travel_n of_o ruyz_n espejus_n and_o other_o this_o country_n be_v first_o anno_fw-la 1581._o discover_v by_o a_o franciscan_a monk_n name_v augustine_n ruyz_n who_o with_o two_o other_o monk_n of_o his_o order_n get_v eight_o soldier_n of_o conde_n de_fw-fr coruna_n viceroy_n of_o new_a spain_n for_o his_o companion_n with_o who_o he_o travel_v from_o the_o valley_n sant_n bartholomew_n to_o the_o province_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es tiguas_fw-la where_o one_o of_o the_o two_o monk_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o native_n which_o occasion_v such_o a_o fear_n among_o the_o soldier_n who_o judge_v themselves_o too_o weak_a to_o make_v any_o resistance_n that_o they_o resolve_v to_o return_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o argument_n which_o ruyz_n use_v to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o it_o yet_o nevertheless_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n franciscus_n lopez_n and_o four_o indian_n go_v onward_o of_o their_o journey_n which_o news_n the_o soldier_n carry_v back_o to_o the_o franciscan_n in_o sant_n bartholomew_n who_o fear_v their_o brethren_n will_v be_v destroy_v send_v several_a soldier_n and_o a_o monk_n call_v bernardyn_n beltran_n after_o they_o who_o be_v also_o accompany_v by_o antony_n espejus_n who_o spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o raise_v of_o man_n provide_v arm_n and_o provision_n load_v therewith_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o horse_n and_o mule_n with_o which_o he_o travel_v direct_a north_n from_o the_o forementioned_a valley_n and_o after_o two_o day_n journey_n find_v a_o people_n call_v conchi_n who_o go_v naked_a and_o live_v in_o hut_n build_v together_o like_o a_o village_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o casique_n feed_v on_o hare_n deer_n rabbit_n maiz_n calabash_n and_o melon_n several_a adjacent_a river_n afford_v they_o plenty_n of_o fish_n they_o be_v amaze_v at_o the_o cross_n which_o the_o spaniard_n there_o erect_v till_o they_o be_v inform_v of_o a_o crucified_a saviour_n espejus_n be_v every_o where_o kind_o entertain_v among_o they_o and_o conduct_v twenty_o two_o league_n father_n come_v among_o the_o indian_n call_v passaguate_v of_o the_o like_a constitution_n with_o the_o conchi_n who_o have_v skill_n in_o mineral_n and_o judge_v that_o there_o be_v many_o silver_n mine_n in_o that_o country_n from_o whence_o the_o passaguate_v travel_v with_o the_o spaniard_n to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o los_fw-es tobosos_n who_o no_o soon_o see_v they_o but_o they_o flee_v because_o a_o few_o year_n before_o they_o have_v be_v miserable_o deal_v with_o by_o the_o spaniard_n but_o be_v inform_v by_o the_o interpreter_n that_o they_o need_v not_o be_v afraid_a of_o any_o thing_n they_o all_o appear_v and_o conduct_v espejus_n to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o patarabueye_v which_o people_n possess_v a_o large_a country_n stone_n house_n and_o village_n build_v in_o good_a order_n great_a river_n with_o come_v out_o of_o the_o north_n and_o other_o that_o disembogue_v into_o the_o north_n sea_n afford_v they_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n as_o also_o the_o wood_n plenty_n of_o venison_n fowl_n and_o wholesome_a plant_n in_o some_o pool_n also_o the_o salt_n water_n afford_v salt_n the_o valour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o the_o rough_a entertainment_n which_o the_o spaniard_n meet_v withal_o the_o first_o night_n for_o the_o patarabueye_n fall_v so_o fierce_o upon_o they_o that_o have_v not_o the_o watch_n give_v notice_n thereof_o in_o time_n none_o have_v escape_v with_o life_n nevertheless_o five_o horse_n be_v kill_v and_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o man_n wound_v after_o which_o retreat_v they_o go_v upon_o a_o neighbour_a hill_n whither_o espejus_n send_v his_o interpreter_n and_o a_o indian_a the_o same_o country_n to_o inform_v they_o that_o the_o spaniard_n come_v not_o to_o molest_v they_o and_o if_o they_o please_v to_o come_v to_o they_o they_o shall_v meet_v with_o none_o but_o friend_n which_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o credit_v because_o the_o casique_n receive_v some_o present_n after_o which_o be_v reconcile_v they_o conduct_v the_o spaniard_n twelve_o day_n journey_n up_o a_o long_a river_n who_o bank_n be_v inhabit_v in_o several_a place_n from_o thence_o they_o reach_v to_o a_o place_n inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n rich_o clothe_v who_o also_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o god_n for_o in_o their_o discourse_n they_o point_v up_o to_o heaven_n call_v the_o creator_n and_o preserver_n of_o all_o thing_n apalito_n and_o signify_v that_o they_o have_v receive_v that_o knowledge_n former_o from_o those_o that_o be_v leave_v of_o pamphilius_n narvaez'_v army_n who_o have_v range_v through_o florida_n be_v drive_v hither_o these_o people_n also_o present_v espejus_n many_o tan_a skin_n with_o which_o he_o go_v to_o a_o great_a village_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v very_o courteous_a and_o barter_v they_o for_o brave_a plume_n of_o feather_n and_o cotton_n cloak_n streak_v with_o blue_a and_o white_a but_o espejus_n have_v no_o interpreter_n who_o they_o can_v understand_v can_v not_o learn_v by_o what_o name_n they_o be_v know_v yet_o by_o sign_n they_o express_v what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n they_o have_v precious_a stone_n bring_v to_o they_o and_o also_o what_o their_o country_n produce_v and_o also_o that_o abundance_n of_o those_o riches_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o province_n about_o five_o day_n journey_n westward_o from_o thence_o whither_o they_o free_o offer_v to_o conduct_v the_o spaniard_n which_o according_o they_o do_v bear_v they_o company_n one_o and_o twenty_o league_n to_o the_o next_o province_n inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n who_o name_n also_o they_o can_v not_o be_v inform_v of_o yet_o stay_v three_o day_n among_o they_o they_o be_v entertain_v with_o present_n and_o dance_v both_o night_n and_o day_n the_o country_n afford_v they_o also_o store_v of_o venison_n and_o fruit_n those_o that_o understand_v mineral_n judge_v that_o there_o be_v likewise_o several_a gold_n mine_n leave_v this_o province_n they_o enter_v into_o a_o great_a wilderness_n of_o pinetree_n in_o which_o they_o travel_v twelve_o league_n in_o fifteen_o day_n without_o see_v either_o man_n or_o house_n but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o wood_n they_o spy_v a_o village_n of_o straw_n hut_n where_o there_o be_v great_a quantity_n of_o white_a salt_n and_o dear_a skin_n neat_o dress_v the_o people_n of_o the_o place_n courteous_o entertain_v the_o spaniard_n and_o conduct_v they_o along_o the_o river_n deal_v norte_v to_o new_a mexico_n the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n on_o each_o side_n be_v plant_v with_o nut-tree_n and_o vine_n which_o spread_v themselves_o out_o above_o three_o league_n through_o which_o they_o have_v scarce_o pass_v three_o day_n together_o when_o they_o see_v ten_o populous_a village_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o the_o say_a river_n from_o whence_o come_v many_o thousand_o of_o the_o native_n to_o meet_v espejus_n who_o be_v not_o so_o much_o amaze_v at_o the_o great_a number_n of_o people_n as_o at_o their_o extraordinary_a civility_n and_o decent_a habit_n for_o they_o entertain_v he_o with_o well_o dress_v meat_n roast_a poultry_n and_o pleasant_a fruit_n their_o garment_n be_v cotton_n cloak_n deer-skin_n breeches_n shoe_n and_o boot_n of_o good_a leather_n the_o woman_n wear_v their_o hair_n neat_o comb_v and_o pleit_v their_o house_n be_v almost_o four_o story_n high_a handsome_o build_v and_o divide_v into_o fair_a chamber_n have_v stove_n or_o cell_n under_o ground_n against_o the_o cold_a in_o the_o winter_n every_o village_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o casique_fw-la who_o command_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o alguazile_n each_o house_n have_v a_o peculiar_a place_n in_o which_o their_o idol_n stand_v before_o who_o they_o set_v meat_n twice_o a_o day_n near_o the_o highway_n stand_v temple_n very_o curious_o paint_v wherein_o their_o deity_n as_o they_o say_v divert_v himself_o in_o his_o progress_n from_o one_o village_n to_o another_o at_o certain_a distance_n near_o their_o plough_v land_n stand_v portico_n support_v on_o four_o column_n under_o which_o the_o husbandman_n use_v to_o eat_v and_o take_v his_o noon-sleep_n beside_o their_o sword_n which_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o cut_v a_o man_n through_o the_o middle_a they_o use_v bow_n and_o arrow_n their_o shield_n be_v make_v of_o dear_a skin_n espejus_n have_v stay_v here_o four_o day_n go_v to_o the_o province_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr tiguas_fw-la which_o have_v sixteen_o village_n in_o the_o chief_a whereof_o call_v poala_n augustine_n ruyz_n and_o his_o brother_n monk_n franciscus_n de_fw-fr lopez_n have_v be_v slay_v beside_o four_o other_o wherefore_o the_o people_n be_v conscious_a of_o this_o crime_n and_o fear_v that_o revenge_n will_v
sea_n to_o sail_n to_o it_o there_o be_v not_o any_o island_n rock_n or_o sand_n between_o the_o landsend_a in_o england_n and_o new-found_a land_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o week_n sail_v thither_o and_o less_o come_v back_o and_o be_v the_o most_o commodious_o situate_v for_o the_o discover_n of_o the_o north-west_n passage_n and_o other_o inlet_n into_o the_o south_n sea_n whereby_o the_o ordinary_a voyage_n to_o china_n japan_n and_o the_o east-indies_n be_v much_o ease_v in_o the_o expense_n of_o time_n and_o charge_n and_o the_o most_o open_a to_o trade_n to_o all_o part_n of_o any_o island_n of_o the_o west-indies_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o bay_n of_o trinity_n and_o conception_n which_o stretch_v themselves_o towards_o the_o south-west_n tor-bay_n and_o capelin-bay_n lie_v also_o on_o the_o east_n stretch_v themselves_o towards_o the_o west_n the_o bay_n of_o trespassey_n st._n marry_o borrel_n and_o plaisance_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o land_n extend_v their_o arm_n towards_o the_o north._n the_o great_a bay_n of_o st._n peter_n lie_v on_o the_o south-west_n side_n of_o the_o land_n and_o southerly_a from_o the_o great_a river_n of_o canada_n be_v about_o twenty_o league_n distant_a the_o same_o stretch_v towards_o the_o east_n trinity_n harbour_n lie_v in_o near_o forty_o nine_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n be_v very_o commodious_o seat_v to_o receive_v ship_n in_o seasonable_a wether_n both_o to_o anchor_v in_o and_o from_o thence_o to_o sail_v towards_o either_o the_o east_n west_n or_o south_n it_o have_v three_o arm_n or_o river_n long_a and_o large_a enough_o for_o many_o hundred_o sail_n of_o ship_n to_o moor_v fast_o at_o anchor_n near_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o harbour_n mouth_n close_o adjoin_v to_o the_o river_n side_n and_o within_o the_o harbour_n be_v much_o open_a land_n well_o store_v with_o grass_n sufficient_a winter_n and_o summer_n to_o maintain_v great_a store_n of_o ordinary_a cattle_n beside_o hog_n and_o goat_n if_o such_o beast_n be_v carry_v thither_o and_o it_o stand_v north_n most_o of_o any_o harbour_n in_o the_o land_n where_o our_o nation_n practise_v fish_v it_o be_v near_o unto_o a_o great_a bay_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o it_o call_v the_o bay_n of_o flower_n to_o which_o place_v no_o ship_n repair_v to_o fish_n in_o regard_n of_o sundry_a rock_n and_o ledge_n lie_v even_o with_o the_o water_n and_o full_a of_o danger_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o trinity_n lie_v within_o four_o league_n through_o the_o land_n south-west_n southerly_a from_o trinity_n as_o by_o experience_n be_v find_v and_o it_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o bay_n of_o trespassey_n and_o the_o bottom_n of_o some_o other_o bay_n trespassey_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v as_o commodious_a a_o harbour_n lie_v in_o a_o more_o temperate_a climate_n almost_o in_o forty_o six_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n and_o be_v both_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a and_o a_o wholesome_a coast_n free_a from_o rock_n and_o shelf_n so_o that_o of_o all_o other_o harbour_v it_o lie_v the_o most_o south_n of_o any_o in_o the_o land_n and_o most_o convenient_o to_o receive_v our_o ship_n pass_v to_o and_o from_o virginia_n and_o the_o bermuda_n island_n and_o also_o any_o other_o ship_n that_o shall_v pass_v to_o and_o from_o the_o river_n of_o canada_n and_o the_o coast_n thereof_o because_o they_o usual_o pass_v and_o so_o return_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o land_n of_o trespassey_n and_o also_o for_o some_o other_o purpose_n as_o shall_v be_v partly_o declare_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n in_o the_o valley_n and_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v so_o fruitful_a soil_n fruitful_a soil_n as_o that_o in_o divers_a place_n the_o summer_n natural_o produce_v without_o tillage_n great_a plenty_n of_o green_a pease_n and_o fitche_n fair_a round_o full_a and_o as_o wholesome_a as_o we_o in_o england_n fruit_n berry_n and_o fruit_n of_o berry_n and_o fruit_n there_o grow_v strawberry_n red_a and_o white_a and_o as_o fair_a raspice-berry_n and_o goose-berry_n as_o there_o be_v in_o england_n as_o also_o bilberry_n which_o be_v call_v by_o some_o whorte_n and_o many_o other_o delicate_a berry_n peculiar_a to_o the_o country_n in_o great_a abundance_n likewise_o small_a pear_n cherry_n filberd_n etc._n etc._n flower_n herb_n and_o flower_n there_o be_v also_o herb_n for_o salad_n and_o broth_n as_o parsley_n alexander_n sorrel_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o flower_n as_o the_o red_a and_o white_a damask_n rose_n with_o other_o kind_n which_o be_v most_o beautiful_a and_o delightful_a both_o to_o the_o sight_n and_o smell_v and_o questionless_a the_o country_n be_v store_v with_o many_o physical_a herb_n though_o their_o virtue_n be_v not_o know_v when_o corn_n be_v first_o sow'n_v here_o it_o be_v observe_v to_o grow_v very_o fair_a the_o increase_n be_v great_a and_o the_o grain_n very_o good_a and_o several_a sort_n of_o kitchen_n plant_n that_o have_v be_v set_v here_o have_v prove_v very_o well_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o deer_n beast_n beast_n and_o some_o hare_n many_o fox_n squirrel_n beaver_n martin_n and_o otter_n yield_v excellent_a fur_n wolf_n and_o bear_n with_o other_o sort_n of_o beast_n serve_v as_o well_o for_o necessity_n as_o for_o profit_n and_o delight_n variety_n both_o of_o land_n and_o waterfowl_n be_v in_o this_o country_n infinite_a bird_n bird_n the_o chief_a land-fowl_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o small_a bird_n that_o live_v by_o scrape_v their_o food_n from_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o hard_a winter_n be_v hawk_n great_a and_o small_a partridge_n thrush_n and_o thrussels_n abundance_n very_o fat_a as_o also_o fillady_n nightingale_n and_o such_o like_a which_o sing_v most_o pleasant_o there_o be_v also_o bird_n that_o live_v by_o prey_n as_o raven_n gripe_v crow_n etc._n etc._n for_o waterfowl_n there_o be_v certain_o so_o good_a and_o as_o much_o variety_n as_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o goose_n duck_n pigeon_n gull_n penguin_n and_o many_o other_o sort_n these_o penguin_n be_v as_o big_a as_o goose_n but_o do_v not_o fly_v for_o they_o have_v but_o a_o little_a short_a wing_n and_o they_o multiply_v so_o infinite_o upon_o a_o certain_a flat_a island_n that_o man_n drive_v they_o from_o thence_o upon_o a_o board_n into_o their_o boat_n by_o hundred_o at_o a_o time_n as_o if_o god_n have_v make_v the_o innocency_n of_o so_o poor_a a_o creature_n to_o become_v such_o a_o admirable_a instrument_n for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o man_n and_o also_o godwit_n curlew_n and_o such_o like_a which_o fowl_n do_v not_o only_o serve_v those_o that_o trade_n thither_o for_o food_n but_o also_o they_o be_v a_o great_a further_a to_o divers_a ship_n voyage_n because_o the_o abundance_n of_o they_o be_v such_o that_o the_o fisherman_n do_v bait_v their_o hook_n with_o the_o quarter_n of_o seafowl_n on_o they_o and_o therewith_o some_o ship_n do_v yearly_o take_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o fish_v voyage_n with_o such_o bait_n before_o they_o can_v get_v other_o the_o fresh_a water_n and_o spring_n of_o that_o country_n be_v many_o in_o number_n spring_n spring_n and_o withal_o so_o very_o pleasant_a delightful_a and_o wholesome_a that_o no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n have_v better_a and_o fuel_n for_o fire_v no_o where_n more_o plentiful_a in_o like_a manner_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o tree_n fit_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o other_o serviceable_a use_n tree_n tree_n there_o be_v fir_n and_o spruce-tree_n sound_n good_a and_o fit_a to_o mast_n ship_n with_o and_o as_o commodious_a for_o board_n and_o building_n as_o those_o of_o norway_n and_o out_o of_o these_o come_v abundance_n of_o turpentine_n moreover_o the_o pine_n and_o birch-tree_n here_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v compare_v for_o height_n and_o greatness_n the_o river_n also_o and_o harbour_n be_v general_o store_v with_o delicate_a fish_n as_o salmon_n peal_n eel_n herring_n mackrel_n flounder_n lance_n capelin_n cod_n and_o trout_n the_o fair_a fat_a and_o sweet_a that_o ever_o be_v see_v in_o these_o part_n the_o like_a for_o lobster_n crayfish_n mussle_v and_o other_o variety_n of_o shellfish_n the_o sea_n likewise_o all_o along_o the_o coast_n do_v plentiful_o abound_v in_o other_o sort_n of_o fish_n as_o whale_n spanish_a mackrel_n dorrel_n pales_n herring_n hog_n porpoise_n seal_n and_o such_o like_a royal_a fish_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o new_a find_v land_n yet_o know_v and_o which_o be_v grow_v to_o be_v a_o settle_a trade_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v much_o better_v by_o a_o ordinary_a plantation_n there_o if_o the_o trader_n thither_o will_v take_v some_o better_a course_n than_o former_o they_o have_v
fifteen_o hundred_o in_o number_n inhabit_v twenty_o league_n of_o land_n in_o length_n bermuda_n fort_n build_v upon_o the_o bermuda_n on_o the_o long_a island_n call_v st._n george_n for_o the_o bermuda_n consist_v of_o several_a island_n great_a and_o small_a they_o build_v warwick_n and_o dover_n fort_n with_o other_o fortification_n and_o tower_n which_o have_v their_o denomination_n from_o those_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n that_o be_v undertaker_n in_o this_o plantation_n as_o cavendish_n paget_n herbert_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n the_o lord_n paget_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o other_o havens_n ●orts_n and_o havens_n among_o the_o havens_n the_o eminent_a be_v southampton_n the_o inlet_n harrington_n and_o the_o great_a sound_n all_o these_o island_n lie_v together_o resemble_v a_o half-moon_n and_o be_v surround_v with_o rock_n which_o appear_v at_o low-water_n and_o at_o high_a lie_n but_o shallow_a for_o it_o seldom_o ebb_n or_o flow_v above_o five_o foot_n the_o shore_n for_o the_o most_o part_n rocky_a and_o harden_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o wind_n receive_v no_o damage_n by_o the_o wave_n which_o continual_o beat_v against_o the_o same_o soil_n nature_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o ground_n itself_o differ_v for_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v sandy_a or_o clayie_a and_o in_o other_o partly_o black_a and_o partly_o white_a or_o ash-coloured_a earth_n which_o last_o be_v account_v the_o worst_a and_o the_o black_a the_o best_a three_o foot_n deep_a under_o the_o ash-coloured_a earth_n lie_v great_a slate_n and_o under_o the_o black_a a_o white_a spongy_a stone_n like_o the_o pumice_n in_o who_o moist_a crevice_n tree_n take_v root_n the_o pit_n or_o well_n though_o they_o ebb_v and_o flow_v with_o the_o sea_n yet_o produce_v a_o wholesome_a and_o sweet_a water_n air._n temperature_n of_o the_o air._n the_o sky_n be_v general_o serene_a but_o when_o overcast_v with_o cloud_n be_v subject_a to_o lightning_n and_o thunder_n yet_o the_o air_n be_v of_o a_o good_a temper_n be_v neither_o exceed_a cold_a nor_o excessive_a hot_a for_o which_o reason_n the_o european_a fruit_n grow_v better_a there_o than_o in_o their_o natural_a soil_n their_o harvest_n be_v twice_o a_o year_n for_o that_o which_o they_o sow_v in_o march_n be_v ripe_a and_o gather_v in_o june_n than_o what_o they_o sow_v again_o in_o august_n they_o gather_v in_o january_n country_n production_n of_o the_o country_n these_o island_n breed_v no_o hurtful_a creature_n nay_o the_o yellow_a spider_n which_o spin_v silken_a cobweb_n be_v free_a from_o poison_n the_o plant_n nucht_o which_o bear_v speckled_a pear_n grow_v betwixt_o the_o rock_n which_o be_v drench_v with_o sea-water_n the_o hog_n which_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n since_o swim_v ashore_o out_o of_o the_o spanish_a wrack_n be_v exceed_o increase_v there_o but_o because_o of_o their_o poorness_n be_v scarce_o eatable_a they_o feed_v only_o on_o the_o sweet_a berry_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o palmito-tree_n about_o the_o white_a and_o red_a mulberry_n which_o grow_v plentiful_o there_o breed_v thousand_o of_o silkworm_n which_o spin_v silk_n according_a to_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o mulberry_n the_o sea_n produce_v some_o quantity_n of_o pearl_n and_o ambergris_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n till_o may_v the_o whale_n be_v see_v to_o swim_v not_o far_o from_o the_o shore_n a_o strange_a sort_n of_o seafowl_n breed_v in_o holes_n like_o rabbit_n and_o among_o other_o bird_n here_o be_v also_o store_n of_o crane_n the_o tobacco_n which_o the_o english_a have_v plant_v here_o grow_v very_o well_o eggs._n tortoise_n lay_v of_o eggs._n here_o be_v likewise_o great_a tortoise_n which_o lay_v their_o egg_n in_o the_o sand_n on_o the_o shore_n where_o they_o be_v hatch_v by_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v take_v after_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o night_n some_o be_v set_v to_o watch_v where_o they_o land_n and_o while_o they_o be_v dig_v a_o deep_a hole_n in_o the_o ground_n be_v throw_v on_o their_o back_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o get_v upon_o their_o leg_n again_o they_o lie_v and_o groan_v very_o pitiful_o some_o of_o they_o have_v above_o two_o basin_n full_a of_o egg_n in_o their_o belly_n which_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o tennis-ball_n have_v a_o thin_a shell_n which_o enclose_v a_o yolk_n and_o white_a if_o these_o egg_n lie_v bury_v six_o year_n than_o the_o young_a tortoise_n break_v the_o shell_n come_v out_o of_o the_o sand_n and_o instant_o creep_v into_o the_o sea_n their_o flesh_n be_v not_o only_o wholesome_a but_o toothsome_a the_o oil_n make_v of_o they_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o butter_n kind_n cedar_n of_o a_o excellent_a kind_n moreover_o the_o bermuda_n produce_v cedar_n the_o like_a of_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o leave_n be_v douny_a and_o prickly_a at_o the_o end_n almost_o like_o those_o of_o the_o juniper_n tree_n the_o wood_n have_v a_o sweet_a smell_n and_o the_o berry_n which_o be_v like_o the_o myrtle_n of_o a_o pale_a red_a enclose_v four_o white_a kernel_n the_o outermost_a skin_n whereof_o be_v sweet_a the_o innermost_a which_o cover_v the_o kernel_n sharp_a and_o the_o pulp_n tartish_a the_o tree_n be_v always_o flourish_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n full_a of_o blossom_n green_a and_o ripe_a fruit_n the_o berry_n when_o grow_v ripe_a begin_v to_o gape_v and_o fall_v off_o in_o rainy_a wether_n leave_v a_o round_o stalk_v on_o the_o bough_n which_o lose_v not_o its_o rind_n till_o two_o year_n after_o half_z which_z time_n the_o berry_n require_v before_o it_o attain_v to_o its_o perfect_a ripeness_n which_o general_o happen_v in_o the_o winter_n the_o bough_n shoot_v straight_o upward_o and_o become_v in_o time_n so_o heavy_a that_o they_o cause_v the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n to_o bend_v this_o most_o excellent_a wood_n grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o bermuda_n we_o shall_v conclude_v with_o the_o resolute_a exploit_n of_o five_o seaman_n anno_fw-la 1616._o who_o to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o all_o people_n set_v sail_n from_o thence_o in_o a_o open_a vessel_n of_o three_o tun_n through_o the_o main_a ocean_n and_o after_o have_v suffer_v terrible_a tempest_n arrive_v in_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o week_n safe_a in_o ireland_n these_o island_n be_v remarkable_a for_o divers_a sort_n of_o plant_n unknown_a in_o other_o part_n as_o the_o prickle_n pear_n poison_n weed_n red_a weed_n purge_v bean_n costive_a tree_n red_a pepper_n and_o the_o sea_n feather_n also_o several_a strange_a bird_n as_o the_o egg_n bird_n cahow_v tropic_a bird_n and_o the_o pemlico_n which_o presage_v storm_n chap._n xiii_o hispaniola_n the_o island_n call_v de_fw-fr barlovento_n by_o which_o be_v understand_v hispaniola_n cuba_n jamaica_n and_o boriquen_o as_o also_o the_o lucay_n with_o the_o caribe_n and_o last_o the_o isle_n call_v de_n sotavento_fw-it viz._n margareta_n cabagua_n and_o tabago_n be_v by_o some_o comprehend_v all_o under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o the_o isle_n antilles_n though_o other_o reckon_v the_o antilles_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o caribe_v only_o but_o leave_v this_o controversy_n undecided_a we_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o isle_n de_fw-fr barlovento_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v hispaniola_n hispaniola_n bound_n and_o description_n of_o hispaniola_n hispaniola_n or_o little_a spain_n as_o columbus_n name_v it_o be_v though_o not_o the_o large_a yet_o the_o fair_a and_o goodly_a of_o all_o the_o american_n island_n call_v by_o the_o native_n ancient_o hayti_n and_o quisqueia_n it_o lie_v about_o fifteen_o league_n westward_o of_o porto_n rico_n and_o distant_a from_o the_o main_a land_n of_o america_n about_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v of_o a_o triangular_a form_n the_o sharp_a point_n whereof_o be_v that_o towards_o porto_n rico_n which_o they_o call_v cabo_n de_fw-fr enganno_n that_o towards_o the_o west_n incline_v to_o a_o semicircle_n contain_v a_o good_a and_o convenient_a bay_n betwixt_o the_o two_o point_n viz._n st._n nicholas_n to_o the_o north_n and_o cabo_n the_o donna_n maria_n towards_o the_o south_n it_o be_v not_o think_v to_o be_v less_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o threescore_o to_o thirty_o and_o to_o contain_v in_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o whole_a four_o hundred_o league_n at_o least_o lie_v betwixt_o eighteen_o and_o twenty_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n have_v a_o air_n somewhat_o infest_a with_o the_o morning_n heat_n but_o well_o cool_v again_o in_o the_o afternoon_n by_o a_o constant_a wind_n from_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o call_v there_o virason_n it_o be_v for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o flourish_a country_n in_o the_o world_n the_o tree_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o there_o continual_o
cape_n and_o port_n be_v st._n nicholas_n from_o whence_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n lie_v the_o island_n of_o tortuga_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o hispaniola_n it_o be_v of_o five_o league_n length_n far_o along_o the_o coast_n be_v monte_fw-la christo_fw-la the_o west_n cape_n of_o natividad_n to_o the_o east_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a bay_n call_v port_n real_a this_o island_n be_v so_o full_a of_o harbour_n that_o he_o that_o will_v coast_n it_o can_v well_o miss_v of_o one_o where_o he_o please_v most_o of_o which_o afford_v fresh_a meat_n and_o good_a water_n moreover_o hispaniola_n have_v many_o brave_a river_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v hayna_n nizao_n along_o who_o shore_n the_o first_o sugarcane_n be_v plant_v neyba_n a_o great_a river_n yaquimo_n yaqui_n which_o columbus_n call_v rio_n de_fw-fr oro_fw-la because_o the_o ground_n thereof_o glitter_v like_o gold_n and_o last_o the_o river_n nicayagua_n among_o who_o sand_n be_v gold_n nigua_n which_o borrow_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o forementioned_a leap_a insect_n the_o swift_a stream_n juno_n who_o bank_n be_v crown_v with_o handsome_a house_n and_o jaquin_n which_o have_v many_o salt-pan_n the_o river_n itabo_n ocoa_n cepi_n bia_n cazui_n sanate_n de_fw-fr plata_fw-la and_o chiabon_n have_v some_o one_o other_o more_z sugar-mill_n upon_o they_o but_o the_o chief_a river_n be_v ozama_n broad_a and_o so_o deep_a that_o the_o big_a vessel_n may_v lie_v close_o by_o the_o shore_n and_o also_o wash_v st._n domingo_n domingo_n description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o st._n domingo_n this_o city_n the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o the_o isle_n round_o about_o be_v build_v by_o bartholomeus_n columbus_n and_o be_v people_v anno_fw-la 1494._o after_o which_o it_o flourish_v eight_o year_n when_o a_o terrible_a storm_n blow_v the_o same_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n nicholas_n olanda_n remove_v it_o to_o the_o western_a shore_n of_o ozama_n that_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n settle_v towards_o the_o west_n may_v not_o be_v necessitate_v to_o ferry_v over_o but_o the_o first_o place_n stand_v much_o more_o convenient_o be_v not_o only_o provide_v of_o a_o fountain_n of_o sweet_a water_n but_o also_o free_v of_o those_o unwholesome_a vapour_n which_o daily_o rise_v with_o the_o sun_n at_o this_o new-built_a city_n to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o cross_v to_o the_o forementioned_a fountain_n of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n find_v themselves_o oftentimes_o in_o great_a want_n olanda_n go_v about_o to_o lead_v the_o neighbour_a river_n hayna_n into_o the_o ozama_n but_o the_o design_n not_o be_v prosecute_v bereave_v domingo_n of_o the_o only_a thing_n which_o will_v have_v make_v it_o able_a to_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o any_o city_n in_o the_o world_n for_o it_o lie_v on_o a_o plain_a the_o south_n side_n whereof_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o east_n side_n by_o the_o river_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n be_v many_o delightful_a field_n the_o city_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n be_v build_v square_a be_v divide_v into_o long_a straight_a street_n full_a of_o fair_a house_n after_o the_o spanish_a manner_n in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o be_v a_o square_a marketplace_n with_o a_o handsome_a church_n the_o yard_n whereof_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o high_a wall_n which_o upon_o occasion_n will_v serve_v for_o a_o place_n of_o great_a defence_n the_o collector_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n revenue_n dwell_v in_o stately_a palace_n and_o the_o dominican_n franciscan_n and_o monk_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr merced_n have_v brave_a cloister_n beside_o two_o more_o for_o the_o nu●s_n the_o latin_a school_n and_o hospital_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n be_v endow_v with_o great_a yearly_a revenue_n the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n domingo_n have_v command_n over_o the_o bishopric_n of_o conception_n la_fw-fr vega_n cuba_n venezuela_n and_o porto_n rico._n the_o city_n be_v surround_v with_o a_o stone_n wall_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n which_o with_o two_o bulwark_n reach_v to_o the_o river_n ozama_n and_o within_o they_o two_o halfmoon_n on_o the_o utmost_a shore_n stand_v a_o round_a tower_n near_o the_o southern_a bulwark_n before_o the_o new_a discover_v country_n entice_v away_o many_o people_n from_o st._n domingo_n and_o the_o silver_n fleet_n put_v into_o havana_n the_o inhabitant_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o hide_n tallow_n sugar_n cassia_n horse_n and_o hog_n anno_fw-la 1586._o sir_n francis_n drake_n land_a here_o with_o twelve_o hundred_o englishman_n take_v the_o city_n by_o storm_n stay_v a_o whole_a month_n in_o the_o same_o and_o upon_o composition_n with_o the_o spaniard_n leave_v it_o undestroy_v hispaniola_n other_o chief_a town_n of_o hispaniola_n other_o chief_a town_n in_o hispaniola_n be_v 1._o salvaleon_n twenty_o eight_o league_n distant_a from_o st._n domingo_n towards_o the_o east_n 2._o zeybo_fw-la 3._o cotny_n former_o inhabit_v by_o those_o that_o work_v in_o the_o gold-mine_n the_o last_o especial_o be_v once_o a_o rich_a town_n and_o much_o frequent_v but_o now_o in_o a_o manner_n desert_v 4._o azua_n or_o new_a compostella_n eight_o league_n distant_a from_o st._n domingo_n famous_a for_o the_o sugar-mill_n not_o far_o from_o it_o and_o one_o of_o the_o port_n beforementioned_a 5._o yaguana_n for_o its_o brave_a harbour_n also_o call_v maria_n del_fw-it puerto_n in_o the_o more_o western_a part_n of_o the_o island_n a_o small_a town_n not_o above_o a_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v burn_v by_o captain_n christopher_n newport_n urbs_fw-la domingo_n in_o hispaniola_n 6._o conception_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n adorn_v with_o a_o cathedral_n and_o cloister_n of_o friar_n and_o lie_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o league_n northward_o of_o st._n domingo_n it_o be_v build_v by_o columbus_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o have_v his_o title_n of_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega._n 7._o sant_z jago_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la cavalleros_n a_o very_a pleasant_a place_n ten_o league_n northward_o of_o st._n domingo_n 8._o puerto_n de_fw-fr plata_fw-la or_o the_o silver_n haven_n four_o league_n distant_a from_o st._n domingo_n towards_o the_o north_n it_o have_v be_v count_v the_o second_o place_n of_o trading_n and_o wealth_n in_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v commodious_o seat_v on_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n 9_o monte_fw-fr christo_fw-la one_o of_o the_o port_n also_o abovementioned_a it_o lie_v fourteen_o league_n westward_o of_o plata_fw-la and_o extend_v itself_o along_o the_o northern_a coast_n it_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o river_n yagui_n on_o who_o bank_n be_v many_o salt-pan_n spaniard_n the_o island_n dispeople_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o spaniard_n all_o those_o city_n be_v much_o decay_v and_o thin_o inhabit_v the_o spaniard_n be_v most_o of_o they_o draw_v by_o the_o temptation_n of_o new_a discover_v gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n in_o other_o place_n and_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n have_v be_v miserable_o destroy_v the_o bishop_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr casas_n a_o eye-witness_n relate_v that_o the_o king_n gauccanarillo_n secure_v the_o good_n of_o a_o stranded_a ship_n of_o which_o columbus_n be_v commander_n and_o receive_v the_o spaniard_n very_o courteous_o but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v supply_v they_o with_o that_o quantity_n of_o gold_n they_o require_v want_v man_n to_o gather_v so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o stream_n and_o mine_n and_o see_v no_o way_n to_o rid_v himself_o from_o the_o spaniard_n oppression_n flee_v to_o the_o province_n of_o ciguayos_n the_o casique_fw-la of_o which_o be_v his_o deputy_n whereat_o the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o they_o burn_v all_o that_o they_o can_v meet_v with_o neither_o spare_v young_a nor_o old_a and_o at_o length_n take_v guaccanarillo_n put_v he_o in_o iron_n other_o their_o barbarous_a usage_n of_o guaccanarillo_n and_o other_o and_o think_v to_o have_v carry_v he_o to_o madrid_n but_o the_o ship_n in_o which_o he_o go_v suffer_v shipwreck_n he_o with_o many_o other_o be_v cast_v away_o be_v before_o almost_o dead_a with_o grief_n for_o his_o consort_n who_o have_v be_v ravish_v by_o a_o spanish_a commander_n likewise_o anacoana_n sister_n to_o the_o casique_fw-la or_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n xarana_n and_o partner_n with_o he_o in_o the_o government_n see_v three_o hundred_o of_o her_o councillor_n burn_v in_o a_o great_a house_n set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o her_o subject_n tear_v by_o dog_n or_o cut_v in_o piece_n hang_v herself_o out_o of_o despair_n the_o same_o death_n die_v higuanama_n queen_n of_o huguey_n other_o say_v that_o anacoana_n be_v put_v to_o death_n together_o with_o her_o brother_n in_o a_o most_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a manner_n by_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr olanda_n who_o succeed_v diego_n de_fw-fr arana_n in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o island_n many_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v keep_v alive_a only_o to_o manure_v the_o
bold_a exploit_n we_o shall_v give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o it_o from_o a_o late_a writer_n who_o have_v set_v forth_o the_o life_n of_o that_o brave_a english_a hero_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1580._o about_o the_o end_n of_o february_n set_v sail_n from_o st._n christopher_n for_o hispaniola_n by_o the_o way_n they_o meet_v with_o a_o small_a frigate_n bind_v for_o san_n domingo_n and_o the_o man_n of_o her_o be_v examine_v one_o assure_v they_o that_o the_o haven_n of_o it_o be_v a_o bar_a haven_n and_o the_o shore_n well_o fortify_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o convenient_a land_n within_o ten_o english_a mile_n of_o the_o city_n whither_o this_o man_n undertake_v to_o conduct_v they_o january_n the_o first_o they_o land_a ten_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n and_o march_v thither_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n arrive_v about_o one_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n when_o they_o come_v near_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o gentleman_n well_o mount_v present_v themselves_o against_o they_o but_o the_o small_a shot_n play_v upon_o they_o they_o depart_v and_o the_o english_a proceed_v towards_o the_o two_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n that_o lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n both_o which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v man_v and_o plant_v their_o ordnance_n without_o the_o gate_n and_o some_o small_a shot_n in_o a_o ambush_n by_o the_o way-side_n the_o english_a be_v about_o twelve_o hundred_o man_n divide_v themselves_o the_o lieutenant-general_n lead_v the_o one_o half_a to_o one_o gate_n and_o captain_n powel_n the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o other_o gate_n vow_v that_o with_o god_n assistance_n they_o will_v not_o rest_v till_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o marketplace_n no_o soon_o have_v the_o spaniard_n discharge_v their_o ordnance_n do_v some_o little_a execution_n but_o the_o lieutenant-general_n haste_v or_o rather_o run_v upon_o they_o to_o prevent_v their_o charge_v again_o and_o notwithstanding_o their_o ambush_n enter_v pell_n mell_v with_o they_o into_o the_o gate_n not_o stay_v till_o he_o come_v into_o the_o marketplace_n unto_o who_o short_o after_o come_v captain_n powel_n with_o his_o company_n this_o place_n they_o strengthen_v with_o barricado_n the_o city_n be_v too_o large_a to_o be_v guard_v by_o so_o small_a and_o weary_a a_o army_n and_o after_o midnight_n they_o in_o the_o castle_n hear_v some_o of_o the_o english_a busy_a about_o the_o gate_n quit_v it_o some_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o other_o escape_v by_o bo_n the_o next_o day_n the_o english_a enlarge_v their_o quarter_n and_o fortify_v themselves_o and_o hold_v the_o town_n for_o a_o month_n space_n during_o this_o time_n the_o general_n send_v a_o negro_n boy_n with_o a_o flag_n of_o truce_n to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o by_o the_o way_n be_v meet_v by_o some_o officer_n of_o the_o galley_n which_o the_o english_a have_v take_v together_o with_o the_o city_n who_o furious_o thrust_v the_o poor_a boy_n through_o the_o body_n who_o return_v to_o the_o general_n and_o have_v declare_v how_o barbarous_o they_o have_v use_v he_o fall_v down_o and_o die_v in_o his_o presence_n the_o general_n be_v much_o move_v herewith_o command_v the_o provost-martial_a to_o take_v two_o friar_n and_o to_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o same_o place_n with_o a_o sufficient_a guard_n and_o there_o to_o hang_v they_o and_o withal_o he_o send_v one_o of_o the_o prisoner_n to_o inform_v the_o spaniard_n why_o he_o do_v it_o and_o to_o tell_v they_o that_o till_o the_o party_n who_o have_v thus_o murder_v his_o messenger_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o there_o shall_v no_o day_n pass_v wherein_o he_o will_v not_o hang_v two_o prisoner_n till_o all_o be_v consume_v hereupon_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o murderer_n be_v bring_v and_o a_o offer_v make_v to_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o general_n who_o yet_o think_v it_o more_o honourable_a to_o make_v they_o perform_v the_o execution_n themselves_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o english_a which_o be_v do_v according_o during_o their_o abode_n here_o commissioner_n oft_o pass_v between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o they_o about_o the_o ransom_n of_o the_o city_n but_o not_o agree_v the_o english_a spend_v every_o morning_n till_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n in_o fire_v and_o destroy_v the_o house_n in_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o city_n two_o hundred_o mariner_n be_v employ_v therein_o for_o divers_a day_n yet_o be_v the_o house_n build_v so_o magnificent_o and_o strong_o of_o stone_n that_o they_o can_v not_o consume_v one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o town_n all_o that_o time_n whereupon_o the_o general_n be_v content_v to_o accept_v of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o 5_o s._n 6_o d._n apiece_o to_o spare_v the_o rest_n here_o his_o soldier_n meet_v with_o good_a pillage_n especial_o of_o rich_a apparel_n but_o treasure_n they_o find_v none_o for_o the_o spaniard_n by_o their_o cruelty_n have_v so_o destroy_v the_o native_n who_o use_v to_o work_v in_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o they_o be_v whole_o give_v over_o and_o in_o that_o island_n they_o be_v force_v to_o use_v copper_n money_n yet_o they_o find_v store_n of_o wine_n oil_n vinegar_n wheat_n woollen_a and_o linen_n cloth_n some_o silk_n etc._n etc._n which_o much_o relieve_v they_o there_o be_v but_o little_a plate_n find_v but_o good_a store_n of_o porcelain_n or_o china_n dish_n yet_o some_o they_o find_v and_o very_o costly_a householdstuff_n porto_n rico_n hispaniola_n be_v surround_v with_o several_a other_o isle_n as_o 1._o eastward_o appear_v saona_n full_a of_o pleasant_a wood_n and_o pasture_n with_o cattle_n feed_v on_o they_o in_o former_a time_n it_o produce_v much_o cazabi_n for_o the_o city_n domingo_n but_o since_o the_o spaniard_n murder_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n anno_fw-la 1502._o it_o have_v never_o be_v inhabit_v 2._o the_o rocky_a shelf_n st._n catalina_n 3._o abaque_fw-la 4._o navaza_fw-la 5._o guanabo_fw-la 6._o tortuga_o abound_v in_o hog_n and_o 7._o beata_fw-la famous_a for_o the_o excellent_a speckled_a wood_n which_o grow_v there_o and_o a_o swift_a river_n which_o oftentimes_o detain_v the_o ship_n there_o whole_a month_n chap._n fourteen_o porto_n rico_n and_o monico_n rico._n bound_n and_o extent_n of_o porto_n rico._n another_o of_o those_o call_v the_o isle_n of_o barlovento_n be_v boriquen_o ancient_o so_o name_v but_o now_o more_o general_o porto_n rico_n from_o st._n juan_n de_fw-fr porto_n rico_n its_o chief_a town_n be_v a_o island_n fifteen_o league_n distant_a from_o santa_n crux_fw-la to_o the_o north-west_n and_o about_o as_o many_o from_o hispaniola_n to_o the_o southeast_n but_o from_o the_o continent_n or_o main_a land_n of_o paria_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o near_a a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o or_o a_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o as_o some_o reckon_v it_o lie_v almost_o in_o a_o quadrangular_a form_n be_v suppose_v to_o contain_v about_o thirty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o not_o less_o than_o twenty_o in_o breadth_n in_o eighteen_o and_o nineteen_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n the_o island_n on_o the_o north_n which_o be_v less_o fruitful_a than_o the_o south_n part_n produces_z gold_n and_o be_v general_o water_v with_o many_o river_n there_o be_v also_o silver_n tin_n lead_v quicksilver_n and_o azure_a use_v by_o painter_n the_o rain_n general_o fall_v there_o between_o may_n and_o august_n a_o little_a before_o or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o harvest_n the_o hurricane_n break_v forth_o from_o the_o cloud_n rage_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o ship_n to_o endure_v the_o sea_n and_o a_o northern_a blast_v general_o do_v great_a damage_n to_o the_o plant_n here_o twenty_o three_o river_n discharge_v their_o water_n also_o into_o the_o ocean_n rivers_n rivers_n among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v cairabon_n particular_o note_v for_o ten_o sugar-mill_n which_o be_v erect_v upon_o its_o bank_n the_o hill_n tree_n tree_n plain_n and_o valley_n be_v invest_v with_o variety_n of_o tree_n peculiar_a to_o this_o place_n as_o tabunuco_n which_o afford_v a_o medicinal_a gum_n good_a against_o lameness_n and_o green_a wound_n it_o be_v also_o of_o great_a use_n to_o preserve_v a_o ship_n be_v keel_n from_o the_o worm_n another_o tree_n call_v maga_n be_v everlasting_a wood_n and_o bear_v a_o great_a flower_n like_o a_o rose_n the_o leave_n of_o the_o higillo_fw-la pintado-tree_n cure_v all_o manner_n of_o bruise_n the_o same_o power_n be_v also_o in_o the_o little_a tree_n sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la as_o likewise_o in_o another_o by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v balsamo_n the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n zoyla_fw-fr be_v so_o thick_a that_o fifteen_o man_n hold_v hand_n together_o can_v encompass_v the_o same_o the_o speckled_a wood_n and_o cassia_n fistula_n grow_v also_o here_o in_o great_a abundance_n appletree_n the_o poisonous_a appletree_n here_o be_v likewise_o
in_o handicraft_n and_o expert_a in_o warlike_a affair_n above_o all_o the_o american_n beside_o island_n first_o discovery_n of_o the_o island_n the_o island_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o spaniard_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o columbus_n who_o first_o build_v there_o the_o town_n of_o mellilla_n which_o dislike_n he_o remove_v again_o to_o oristana_n and_o find_v that_o a_o incommodious_a and_o unhealthy_a situation_n he_o remove_v again_o to_o another_o plantation_n where_o he_o build_v a_o very_a fair_a town_n first_o call_v sevilla_n afterward_o st._n jago_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n consist_v of_o about_o seventeen_o hundred_o house_n two_o church_n two_o chapel_n and_o a_o abbey_n be_v the_o chief_a if_o not_o the_o only_a seat_n of_o the_o spaniard_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o english_a for_o their_o estanchas_n or_o small_a plantation_n be_v commit_v whole_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o their_o slave_n island_n attempt_v of_o the_o english_a upon_o this_o island_n the_o first_o and_o only_a attempter_n upon_o this_o island_n since_o the_o spaniard_n make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o have_v be_v the_o english_a who_o in_o the_o year_n 1592._o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n anthony_n shirley_n land_a upon_o it_o &_o get_v clear_a possession_n thereof_o none_o of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v then_o upon_o the_o place_n dare_v to_o make_v the_o least_o resistance_n but_o not_o think_v it_o worth_a the_o keep_n they_o soon_o desert_v it_o and_o make_v sail_n back_o again_o for_o england_n after_o which_o they_o remain_v unmolested_a for_o a_o long_a time_n till_o in_o the_o year_n 1654._o a_o fleet_n of_o english_a be_v set_v out_o for_o hispaniola_n by_o cromwell_n under_o the_o command_n of_o colonel_n venables_n with_o a_o design_n for_o the_o take_n of_o st._n domingo_n but_o meet_v with_o ill_a success_n in_o the_o enterprise_n and_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o island_n with_o loss_n of_o man_n and_o frustration_n of_o their_o hope_n they_o steer_v their_o course_n for_o jamaica_n and_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n abovesaid_a with_o little_a opposition_n possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o upon_o their_o approach_n to_o st._n jago_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o desert_v it_o and_o betake_v they_o to_o the_o mountain_n gain_v time_n by_o a_o pretence_n of_o treaty_n to_o secure_v their_o woman_n and_o good_n and_o oftentimes_o make_v incursion_n upon_o the_o straggle_a party_n of_o the_o english_a slay_v and_o take_v many_o prisoner_n by_o surprise_n but_o be_v weary_a of_o this_o wild_a and_o irregular_a kind_n of_o live_v they_o betake_v themselves_o at_o last_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o cuba_n where_o many_o of_o they_o the_o grandee_n especial_o be_v permit_v by_o favour_n to_o continue_v the_o rest_n be_v by_o the_o viceroy_n command_v back_o with_o promise_n of_o speedy_a and_o considerable_a supply_n by_o that_o time_n this_o remnant_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v near_o tire_v out_o with_o hardship_n and_o necessity_n some_o be_v very_o much_o discourage_v and_o drive_v to_o utter_v despondence_n of_o mind_n other_o destroy_v outright_o part_n of_o the_o long_o promise_v and_o expect_a supply_n arrive_v the_o great_a part_n be_v to_o follow_v soon_o after_o but_o find_v the_o islander_n so_o few_o in_o number_n and_o in_o so_o sickly_a and_o necessitous_a a_o estate_n they_o will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o but_o maugre_o all_o the_o governor_n persuasion_n or_o command_n retreat_n to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o there_o fortify_v at_o a_o place_n call_v chireras_n expect_v every_o day_n fresh_a recruit_n which_o not_o come_v time_n enough_o and_o their_o quarter_n be_v discover_v they_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o english_a and_o most_o of_o they_o either_o slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n not_o many_o month_n after_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n land_n be_v in_o all_o about_o thirty_o company_n with_o ordnance_n and_o good_a store_n of_o ammunition_n who_o fall_v present_o to_o make_v strong_a fortification_n at_o rio_n novo_fw-la be_v nevertheless_o in_o a_o short_a time_n utter_o defeat_v by_o the_o english_a upon_o which_o and_o several_a other_o ill_a success_n despair_v to_o regain_a the_o island_n they_o ship_n off_o their_o woman_n and_o the_o rich_a of_o their_o good_n and_o the_o negro_n slave_n grow_v masterless_a by_o the_o general_a either_o slaughter_n or_o departure_n of_o their_o patron_n shake_v off_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o constitute_v a_o governor_n of_o their_o own_o a_o black_a yet_o submit_v themselves_o and_o own_o subjection_n to_o the_o english_a government_n the_o spaniard_n from_o cuba_n both_o by_o their_o persuasion_n and_o monthly_a contribution_n in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o reduce_v they_o only_o some_o few_o there_o be_v that_o stand_v out_o who_o the_o rest_n not_o only_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o discover_v but_o help_v the_o english_a to_o take_v they_o insomuch_o that_o at_o last_o the_o spanish_a general_n not_o have_v above_o fifty_o man_n leave_v he_o be_v force_v to_o seek_v for_o peace_n and_o offer_v term_n of_o accommodation_n which_o the_o english_a general_n will_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o accept_v of_o unless_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v up_o to_o justice_n as_o many_o as_o be_v leave_v of_o those_o that_o have_v barbarous_o murder_v any_o of_o our_o man_n either_o in_o time_n of_o treaty_n or_o after_o quarter_n give_v the_o english_a in_o this_o island_n be_v settle_v for_o above_o a_o hundred_o mile_n along_o the_o country_n from_o the_o eastward_o to_n chief_a to_n their_o chief_a town_n be_v 1._o st._n jago_n build_v by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o afore_o mention_v which_o lie_v six_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n north-west_n from_o the_o harbour_n of_o cagway_n here_o the_o english_a have_v build_v a_o small_a fort._n 2._o passage_n a_o small_a town_n build_v also_o by_o the_o english_a six_o mile_n from_o st._n jago_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o go_v to_o cagway_n consist_v of_o about_o fifty_o house_n and_o a_o fort_n whence_o cross_a this_o harbour_n about_o three_o league_n distant_a be_v the_o town_n of_o 3._o cagway_n seat_v on_o the_o extreme_a end_n of_o the_o point_n contain_v in_o it_o above_o six_o hundred_o house_n all_o build_v by_o the_o english_a beside_o the_o governor_n palace_n and_o the_o house_n where_o the_o store_n for_o the_o army_n be_v keep_v this_o be_v count_v the_o most_o healthful_a place_n in_o all_o the_o island_n and_o the_o very_a scale_n of_o trade_n where_o all_o merchant_n stranger_n and_o sailor_n reside_v here_o upon_o the_o utmost_a angle_n of_o the_o point_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o round_a tower_n build_v of_o lime_n and_o stone_n about_o which_o be_v raise_v a_o strong_a and_o regular_a fort_n contain_v sixty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n royal._n port_n royal._n this_o town_n be_v now_o call_v port_n royal_a and_o be_v think_v to_o contain_v about_o sixteen_o thousand_o inhabitant_n a_o mile_n from_o hence_o be_v another_o fort_n landward_o landward_o call_v landward_o which_o run_v from_o the_o harbour_n to_o the_o sea_n to_o defend_v the_o town_n from_o any_o attempt_n by_o land_n off_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o harbour_n towards_o the_o sea_n lie_v divers_a small_a island_n the_o most_o western_a of_o which_o be_v within_o half_a a_o league_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o between_o which_o and_o the_o fort_n every_o ship_n that_o come_v into_o the_o harbour_n be_v necessitate_v to_o pass_v it_o be_v call_v little_a island_n island_n little_a island_n where_o a_o fort_n be_v likewise_o raise_v to_o defend_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o harbour_n contain_v eight_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n another_o fortification_n be_v at_o portmorant_n which_o we_o shall_v make_v mention_n of_o among_o the_o harbour_n harbour_n chief_a port_n and_o harbour_n the_o chief_a harbour_n of_o this_o island_n be_v 1._o port_n anthony_n on_o the_o north_n a_o very_a safe_a land-locked_a harbour_n only_o the_o come_n in_o be_v somewhat_o difficult_a the_o channel_n be_v narrow_v by_o a_o little_a island_n that_o lie_v off_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o port._n 2._o on_o the_o east_n of_o the_o island_n be_v portmorant_n a_o very_a capacious_a harbour_n where_o ship_n do_v convenient_o wood_n and_o water_n and_o ride_v safe_a from_o all_o wind_n 3._o on_o the_o south_n be_v port_n cagway_n a_o harbour_n wonderful_o convenient_a secure_a and_o capacious_a be_v five_o league_n over_o in_o some_o place_n in_o other_o four_z and_o at_o the_o narrower_v three_o it_o be_v land-locked_a by_o a_o point_n of_o land_n that_o run_v twelve_o miles_n south-west_n from_o the_o main_a of_o the_o island_n have_v the_o great_a river_n that_o come_v by_o los_fw-la angelos_n and_o st._n jago_n run_v into_o it_o and_o divers_a spring_n about_o it_o where_o ship_n do_v convenient_o wood_n and_o water_n here_o
and_o reduce_v to_o powder_n help_v woman_n in_o travail_n the_o balisier_n who_o leaf_n apply_v mollify_v and_o cool_v inflammation_n of_o wound_n the_o dart-herb_n who_o root_n bruise_v and_o apply_v draw_v away_o the_o venom_n of_o empoisoned_a dart_n beside_o scolopendria_fw-la a_o sort_n of_o aloe_n several_a kind_n of_o maidenhair_n and_o other_o medicinal_a herb_n the_o granadilla_n or_o passion-flower_n grow_v in_o several_a other_o part_n of_o america_n and_o describe_v elsewhere_o there_o be_v also_o a_o sort_n of_o pease_n in_o some_o of_o these_o island_n differ_v from_o we_o and_o call_v the_o pease_n of_o angola_n as_o first_o bring_v from_o thence_o likewise_o a_o sort_n of_o bean_n call_v the_o sevenyear_n bean_n by_o reason_n the_o same_o stalk_v bear_v seven_o year_n one_o after_o another_o the_o herb_n call_v the_o musk-herb_n from_o the_o dusky_a colour_n of_o its_o flower_n and_o the_o sweet_a scent_n of_o the_o seed_n grow_v also_o in_o these_o part_n very_o 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boil_a hedgehog_n boil_a crab_n and_o potherb_n which_o if_o the_o guest_n do_v not_o eat_v hearty_o or_o drink_v up_o all_o the_o liquor_n which_o they_o give_v they_o they_o take_v it_o as_o a_o great_a affront_n but_o if_o they_o eat_v and_o drink_v hearty_o they_o take_v it_o kind_o and_o show_v great_a sorrow_n at_o their_o departure_n their_o office_n of_o government_n have_v be_v usual_o three_o the_o mean_a belong_v to_o the_o tiouboulihauthe_n who_o place_n be_v to_o govern_v over_o the_o carbet_n a_o house_n where_o stranger_n be_v entertain_v matter_n of_o war_n dispute_v of_o and_o public_a feast_n keep_v tiouboutonti_n command_v the_o canoe_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n that_o be_v under_o the_o nahalene_n who_o command_v the_o whole_a fleet_n but_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o all_o be_v the_o ouboutou_n to_o which_o degree_n of_o honour_n none_o attain_v unless_o he_o have_v kill_v several_a arovages_n or_o at_o least_o a_o governor_n when_o the_o caribbeean_n draw_v all_o their_o force_n out_o of_o the_o island_n to_o a_o battle_n than_o they_o choose_v one_o out_o of_o the_o ouboutou_n who_o during_o their_o march_n command_v the_o army_n as_o general_n which_o his_o office_n end_v with_o the_o war_n and_o extend_v no_o far_o than_o his_o own_o island_n consultation_n their_o warlike_a consultation_n their_o warlike_a consultation_n be_v no_o less_o observable_a for_o the_o ouboutou_n appoint_v a_o day_n on_o which_o the_o islander_n meet_v at_o a_o feast_n in_o the_o carbet_n whither_o they_o according_o come_v all_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o have_v eat_v and_o drink_a and_o dance_v a_o considerable_a time_n a_o ancient_a woman_n with_o tear_n in_o her_o eye_n and_o mournful_a countenance_n enter_v the_o carbet_n and_o desire_a audience_n which_o be_v grant_v she_o and_o every_o one_o silent_a she_o begin_v to_o relate_v the_o damage_n which_o
great_a age_n of_o the_o caribbeean_n the_o caribbeean_n attain_v to_o a_o exceed_a great_a age_n charles_n de_fw-fr rotchfort_n witness_v that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o live_v man_n who_o remember_v the_o first_o arrival_n of_o the_o spaniard_n under_o the_o command_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n which_o consider_v they_o can_v not_o be_v less_o than_o each_o of_o they_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n old_a many_o woman_n also_o be_v find_v thcre_n who_o bare_a child_n after_o they_o be_v eighty_o year_n of_o age_n yet_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v not_o free_a from_o sickness_n and_o distemper_n which_o can_v just_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o climate_n that_o be_v extraordinary_a healthful_a but_o to_o their_o ill_a diet._n beside_o the_o troublesome_a disease_n call_v pyans_n which_o make_v their_o body_n swell_v full_a of_o great_a knob_n they_o have_v be_v much_o trouble_v with_o pestilential_a sore_n occasion_v by_o the_o eat_n of_o crab_n and_o poisonous_a tortoise_n lamantins_n and_o hedgehog_n against_o which_o evil_n they_o want_v not_o medicine_n consist_v of_o herb_n root_n gum_n and_o oil_n the_o bitter_a bark_n of_o the_o chipiou-tree_n steep_v in_o water_n and_o mix_v with_o lanbys_n have_v a_o sovereign_a operation_n the_o like_a virtue_n be_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o myby-tree_n which_o they_o use_v to_o take_v inward_o and_o for_o outward_a mean_n they_o use_v a_o salve_n make_v of_o burn_a caneash_n temper_v with_o a_o water_n press_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a tree_n to_o draw_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o the_o sore_n they_o use_v the_o juice_n of_o junipa_n let_v blood_n be_v never_o customary_a among_o they_o but_o to_o cut_v and_o scratch_v the_o sore_a part_n be_v to_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o phlebotomy_n but_o if_o all_o the_o forementioned_a medicine_n will_v not_o help_v they_o they_o flee_v for_o aid_n to_o the_o boyez_fw-fr who_o immediate_o order_v the_o hut_n wherein_o the_o patient_n lie_v to_o be_v make_v clean_o the_o table_n call_v matoutou_n to_o be_v overspread_v with_o cassave_o ouycou_n and_o garden_n fruit_n for_o a_o offer_n to_o the_o evil_a spirit_n maboya_n and_o as_o many_o stool_n to_o be_v place_v about_o the_o same_o as_o there_o be_v people_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o ceremony_n and_o after_o that_o all_o the_o fire_n and_o candle_n be_v put_v out_o the_o boy_n enter_v into_o the_o hut_n about_o midnight_n with_o a_o light_v roll_n of_o tobacco_n then_o mutter_v some_o word_n to_o himself_o stamp_v with_o his_o left_a foot_n and_o blow_v the_o smoke_n of_o the_o tobacco_n up_o into_o the_o air_n which_o do_v and_o tear_v the_o tobacco_n in_o piece_n he_o throw_v the_o same_o over_o the_o hut_n and_o call_v up_o his_o spirit_n who_o shake_v the_o roof_n of_o the_o house_n make_v a_o terrible_a noise_n then_o the_o boy_n draw_v near_o to_o the_o patient_n suck_v his_o sore_n and_o anoint_v they_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o junipa_n after_o which_o if_o the_o sick_a person_n recover_v he_o make_v a_o great_a feast_n and_o a_o offer_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a spirit_n but_o if_o the_o distemper_n be_v mortal_a than_o the_o boy_n inform_v the_o patient_n relation_n that_o his_o spirit_n have_v compassion_n upon_o the_o sick_a and_o be_v resolve_v to_o carry_v he_o above_o the_o star_n to_o accompany_v the_o other_o god_n which_o reside_v there_o thus_o much_o in_o general_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n that_o lie_v before_o northern_a america_n it_o will_v next_o be_v requisite_a to_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o they_o in_o particular_a island_n the_o number_n of_o the_o caribbee_n island_n there_o be_v general_o reckon_v of_o these_o island_n twenty_o eight_o by_o name_n though_o there_o be_v many_o more_o in_o number_n for_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o small_a obscure_a island_n that_o be_v not_o name_v there_o be_v of_o the_o more_o considerable_a sometime_o two_o or_o three_o that_o go_v under_o one_o name_n name_n their_o several_a name_n the_o twenty_o eight_o be_v these_o follow_v anegada_n sombrero_n las_o virgin_n anguilla_n saba_n st._n crux_fw-la st._n martin_n st._n bartholomew_n barbouthos_n or_o barboude_n rotonda_n nevis_n eustathius_n antego_n montserrat_n guadalupe_n deseado_n marigalanta_n todo_fw-es sanctos_fw-la de_fw-fr ave_n dominco_n martinego_fw-it st._n lucia_n barbados_n st._n vincent_n bekia_n granada_n tabago_n st._n christopher_n sect_n ii_o anegada_n and_o sombrero_n sombrero_n situation_n of_o anegada_n and_o sombrero_n towards_o the_o north-east_n of_o porto_n rico_n at_o eighteen_o degree_n and_o thirteen_o minute_n lie_v anegada_n seven_o league_n long_o surround_v with_o shoal_n and_o banks_n as_o also_o the_o neighbour_a sombrero_n be_v in_o the_o same_o latitude_n with_o the_o other_o and_o so_o call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n because_o it_o appear_v like_o a_o hat_n both_o of_o they_o be_v uninhabited_a mansfeny_n the_o mansfeny_n harbour_n abundance_n of_o bird_n among_o which_o be_v the_o mansfeny_n a_o little_a eagle_n and_o the_o remarkable_a colibry_n who_o body_n be_v a_o little_o big_a than_o a_o wren_n colibry_a the_o colibry_a be_v adorn_v with_o divers_a colour_a feather_n resemble_v a_o rainbow_n about_o its_o neck_n be_v a_o carbuncle_n red_a circle_n the_o belly_n and_o end_n of_o the_o feather_n be_v of_o a_o golden_a colour_n the_o side_n of_o a_o emerald_n green_a the_o bill_n and_o leg_n black_a like_o polish_a ebony_n the_o eye_n glitter_v like_o diamond_n on_o the_o head_n a_o curious_a green_a tuft_n of_o feather_n the_o cock_n far_o exceed_v the_o hen_n in_o beauty_n they_o fly_v swift_a than_o any_o bird_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o flutter_v of_o their_o wing_n make_v a_o noise_n like_o a_o whirlwind_n they_o live_v upon_o the_o juice_n of_o flower_n and_o especial_o of_o cotton-flower_n they_o smell_v like_o amber_n and_o build_v their_o nest_n among_o the_o thick_a leave_n of_o a_o little_a bough_n where_o they_o can_v easy_o be_v find_v the_o nest_n itself_o open_a towards_o the_o south_n be_v curious_o make_v of_o the_o fine_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o plant_n pite_n surround_v with_o piece_n of_o bark_n and_o within_o fill_v with_o cotton_n douny_a feather_n and_o silk_n the_o egg_n oval_a be_v somewhat_o big_a than_o a_o ordinary_a pearl_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n that_o sort_n of_o crab_n call_v paint_v crab_n for_o some_o have_v violet-coloured_a shell_n other_o yellow_a full_a of_o purple_a speck_n and_o other_o tawny_a crab_n paint_a crab_n with_o red_z streak_n come_v creep_v down_o the_o hill_n in_o good_a order_n eat_v up_o all_o the_o herb_n and_o plant_n and_o go_v four_o time_n one_o after_o another_o into_o the_o water_n to_o wash_v themselves_o which_o do_v they_o return_v to_o the_o wood_n but_o the_o female_n at_o a_o set-time_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o sea_n in_o which_o they_o lay_v their_o egg_n which_o afterward_o be_v cast_v on_o the_o sandy_a shore_n and_o warm_v by_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n produce_v young_a crab_n in_o a_o short_a time_n which_o no_o soon_o come_v out_o of_o the_o shell_n but_o creep_v towards_o the_o wood_n when_o grow_v somewhat_o big_a they_o climb_v up_o the_o rock_n where_o the_o old_a one_o keep_v in_o vast_a multitude_n and_o stop_v up_o the_o entrance_n of_o their_o holes_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o can_v be_v find_v out_o while_o they_o cast_v off_o their_o shell_n creep_v out_o backward_o through_o a_o open_n at_o the_o tail_n scarce_o discernible_a thus_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n they_o lie_v bare_a and_o strip_v of_o their_o shell_n be_v only_o cover_v with_o a_o thin_a skin_n which_o grow_v hard_a and_o hard_o become_v at_o last_o a_o firm_a shell_n like_o the_o former_a these_o crab_n be_v a_o wholesome_a meat_n unless_o they_o feed_v under_o the_o mancheneel_v tree_n which_o common_o be_v poisonous_a sect_n iii_o las_o virgin_n virgin_n situation_n of_o las_n virgin_n near_a sombrero_n at_o eighteen_o degree_n lie_v also_o the_o two_o isle_n las_o virgin_n surround_v by_o ten_o other_o and_z flat_a shelf_n without_o tree_n or_o fresh_a water_n but_o the_o sea_n thereabouts_o abound_v with_o fish_n and_o chief_o with_o the_o perroket_n which_o have_v scale_n like_o a_o carp_n but_o greenish_a the_o eye_n surround_v with_o silver_n circle_n shine_v very_o bright_a in_o stead_n of_o tooth_n they_o have_v strong_a jawbone_n wherewith_o they_o grind_v all_o manner_n of_o shellfish_n which_o be_v their_o prey_n these_o fish_n have_v a_o excellent_a relish_n and_o weigh_v general_o twenty_o pound_n dorade_n the_o fish_n dorade_n here_o be_v likewise_o great_a plenty_n of_o the_o dorade_n which_o be_v a_o very_a large_a fish_n and_o about_o five_o foot_n long_o full_a of_o little_a scale_n with_o a_o prickly_a back_o two_o fin_n at_o the_o part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o as_o many_o under_o the_o
the_o two_o follow_a month_n a_o fire_n be_v make_v about_o the_o tree_n cause_v the_o bark_n to_o crack_v whereby_o it_o yield_v abundance_n of_o gum_n chief_o use_v in_o medicine_n for_o its_o open_n and_o loosen_a quality_n likewise_o the_o paretuve-tree_n which_o grow_v along_o by_o the_o seaside_n and_o by_o pool_n paretuve-tree_n the_o paretuve-tree_n sufficient_o remarkable_a for_o the_o bough_n thereof_o grow_v downward_o twine_v and_o pleit_v together_o so_o thick_a that_o in_o time_n of_o war_n they_o serve_v for_o bulwark_n and_o be_v the_o recess_n of_o wild_a swine_n moreover_o on_o this_o island_n as_o on_o all_o the_o other_o hereabout_o grow_v calabash-tree_n calabash-tree_n the_o calabash-tree_n which_o have_v thick_a bough_n and_o oval_n leave_v join_v one_o to_o another_o and_o bear_v every_o month_n fresh_a flower_n and_o fruit_n grey_a flower_n mark_v with_o green_a streak_n and_o black_a spot_n and_o fruit_n with_o hard_a shell_n full_a of_o juicy_a meat_n and_o flat_a seed_n which_o be_v take_v out_o serve_v for_o box_n cup_n or_o little_a dish_n along_o the_o shore_n be_v also_o find_v a_o sort_n of_o fish_n call_v the_o sea-star_n sea-star_n sea-star_n which_o be_v a_o yellowish_a fish_n who_o hard_a skin_n full_a of_o little_a knot_n shoot_v forth_o five_o dart_n or_o beam_n in_o stormy_a wether_n they_o fasten_v themselves_o to_o the_o rock_n no_o less_o wonderful_a be_v the_o fish_n call_v the_o sea-apple_n sea-apple_n sea-apple_n who_o brown_a skin_n be_v full_a of_o prickle_n which_o when_o the_o fish_n die_v fall_v off_o nothing_o remain_v but_o a_o white_a shell_n curious_o embroider_v with_o little_a holes_n on_o the_o bank_n and_o near_o the_o rock_n grow_v also_o sea-tree_n who_o thick_a bough_n put_v forth_o still_o lesser_o and_o lesser_a branch_n be_v pleit_v together_o very_o wonderful_o and_o be_v all_o glaze_v as_o it_o be_v with_o salt-petre_a seem_v greyish_a sect_n ix_o barboude_a barbouthos_n situation_n of_o barbouthos_n barbouthos_n which_o some_o call_v barboude_a other_o barbada_fw-es be_v five_o league_n in_o length_n lie_v at_o seventeen_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n and_o north-east_n from_o monserrat_n in_o a_o shallow_a sea_n caribbeean_n english_a molest_v by_o the_o caribbeean_n here_o the_o english_a plant_v have_v from_o their_o first_o arrival_n be_v much_o molest_v by_o the_o caribbeean_n of_o dominico_n who_o for_o a_o great_a while_n use_v twice_o a_o year_n to_o invade_v they_o in_o the_o night_n kill_v and_o destroy_v who_o and_o whatsoever_o they_o meet_v with_o only_a woman_n and_o child_n with_o some_o other_o booty_n they_o carry_v to_o dominico_n sect_n x._o rotonda_n rotonda_n situation_n of_o rotonda_n the_o isle_n rotonda_n which_o be_v much_o lesser_a have_v receive_v that_o denomination_n from_o its_o round_a form_n for_o it_o rise_v in_o the_o middle_n into_o a_o hill_n which_o at_o a_o distance_n appear_v like_o a_o steeple_n it_o lie_v at_o seventeen_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n the_o sea_n about_o the_o same_o be_v very_o deep_a make_v a_o good_a come_n to_o the_o island_n with_o ship_n sect_n xi_o nevis_n nevis_n situation_n of_o nevis_n in_o sight_n of_o rotonda_n at_o seventeen_o degree_n and_o nineteen_o minute_n lie_v nevis_n which_o have_v six_o league_n in_o circumference_n out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o island_n rise_v a_o mountain_n all_o over_o woody_a round_o about_o which_o the_o english_a who_o settle_a there_o anno_fw-la 1628._o have_v their_o plantation_n and_o have_v increase_v from_o a_o small_a number_n to_o above_o three_o thousand_o and_o make_v a_o good_a advantage_n of_o their_o sugar_n ginger_n cotton_n and_o tobacco_n which_o they_o plant_v there_o there_o good_a government_n of_o the_o english_a there_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o peculiar_a governor_n and_o a_o council_n who_o punish_v thief_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o debosh_n very_o severe_o there_o be_v also_o three_o church_n which_o on_o the_o sabbath-day_n be_v all_o throng_v with_o people_n who_o resort_n thither_o for_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n the_o harbour_n call_v bath-bay_n and_o the_o storehouse_n build_v about_o the_o same_o be_v secure_v by_o a_o great_a fort_n full_a of_o great_a gun_n several_a spring_n on_o this_o island_n afford_v the_o inhabitant_n good_a water_n here_o be_v also_o a_o mineral_n spring_n a_o place_n to_o bath_n in_o which_o have_v be_v find_v to_o cure_v the_o same_o distemper_n which_o the_o water_n at_o bourbon_n have_v do_v moreover_o this_o island_n abound_v with_o the_o pistacie_n or_o pistick-nut_n pistick-nut_n the_o pistick-nut_n which_o grow_v on_o small_a tree_n with_o soft_a long_a leave_n round_o at_o bottom_n and_o end_v in_o three_o point_n these_o tree_n be_v common_o full_a of_o thick_a bough_n serve_v commodious_o for_o hedge_n the_o wood_n and_o leaves_n sweat_v a_o milky_a juice_n drop_v out_o of_o the_o same_o with_o the_o rain_n the_o yellow_a flower_n which_o grow_v on_o the_o same_o be_v like_o glitter_a star_n and_o the_o taste_n of_o the_o nut_n like_o a_o hazle_n but_o if_o the_o skin_n which_o cover_v the_o kernel_n be_v not_o pull_v off_o before_o they_o be_v eat_v they_o purge_v to_o death_n but_o the_o great_a profit_n which_o nevis_n receive_v by_o nature_n be_v attend_v with_o some_o inconvenience_n musticho_n the_o musticho_n which_o trouble_v this_o and_o all_o the_o other_o island_n among_o many_o may_v be_v reckon_v the_o musticho_n a_o sort_n of_o little_a bug_n who_o poisonous_a sting_n cause_v such_o intolerable_a itch_a that_o those_o who_o be_v sting_v by_o they_o can_v forbear_v to_o scratch_v themselves_o till_o the_o blood_n come_v by_o which_o their_o sore_n fester_v prove_v often_o very_o dangerous_a also_o the_o muringoin_n who_o be_v so_o much_o the_o less_o dangerous_a muringoin_n the_o muringoin_n because_o they_o make_v always_o a_o great_a noise_n before_o they_o sting_v wasp_n likewise_o be_v here_o very_o troublesome_a but_o their_o sting_n be_v cure_v with_o rue_n as_o the_o sting_n of_o scorpion_n be_v with_o the_o juice_n press_v out_o of_o the_o same_o animal_n the_o wood-louse_n which_o be_v here_o in_o great_a abundance_n wood-louse_n wood-louse_n have_v a_o soft_a and_o white_a body_n only_o the_o head_n which_o be_v mark_v with_o a_o black_a speck_n their_o mouth_n be_v so_o very_o hard_o that_o in_o two_o hour_n time_n they_o eat_v through_o thick_a chest_n and_o no_o less_o damage_n do_v the_o banettos_n but_o the_o chigos_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o small_a flea_n that_o breed_v in_o dust_n ash_n and_o the_o like_a chigos_n chigos_n and_o be_v of_o all_o the_o most_o pernicious_a they_o first_o get_v in_o under_o the_o nail_n of_o the_o toe_n and_o from_o thence_o run_v over_o all_o the_o body_n but_o especial_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o foot_n where_o they_o first_o occasion_v a_o itch_a and_o then_o eat_v holes_n through_o the_o skin_n they_o make_v blister_n as_o big_a as_o pease_n in_o the_o flesh_n wherein_o a_o swarm_n of_o young_a one_o breed_v cause_n ulcer_n and_o rot_a flesh_n which_o must_v be_v eat_v away_o with_o aquafortis_n and_o burn_v allom._n sect_n xii_o eustathius_n eustathius_n situation_n of_o eustathius_n eustathius_n which_o be_v rather_o a_o mountain_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o ocean_n like_o a_o sugar-loaf_n than_o a_o island_n lie_v at_o seventeen_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n it_o have_v scarce_o five_o league_n in_o circumference_n yet_o receive_v some_o while_n since_o a_o colony_n of_o above_o sixteen_o hundred_o people_n send_v thither_o from_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n lampsen_v and_o ree_n beside_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o place_n whereby_o a_o few_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v off_o a_o great_a number_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a fort_n which_o command_v the_o harbour_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o industrious_a and_o make_v great_a profit_n of_o the_o tobacco_n which_o they_o plant._n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o island_n be_v a_o mountain_n overgrow_v with_o tree_n which_o seem_v to_o end_v in_o a_o point_n and_o have_v about_o it_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n the_o abundance_n of_o fowl_n hog_n and_o goat_n afford_v the_o inhabitant_n store_n of_o provision_n for_o their_o storehouse_n be_v never_o so_o empty_a but_o that_o they_o can_v supply_v their_o neighbour_n want_v the_o want_n of_o freshwater_n brooks_n they_o supply_v with_o rain-water_n which_o they_o preserve_v in_o cistern_n though_o the_o air_n of_o the_o island_n be_v wholesome_a and_o the_o soil_v fruitful_a yet_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o many_o great_a inconvenience_n for_o beside_o the_o terrible_a thunderclaps_a and_o earthquake_n that_o rend_v the_o ground_n hurricane_n terrible_a hurricane_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v exceed_o trouble_v in_o august_n and_o september_n with_o the_o wind_n which_o in_o twenty_o four_o hour_n blow_v from_o all_o point_n of_o
the_o compass_n with_o such_o mighty_a gust_n as_o if_o they_o will_v turn_v all_o thing_n into_o their_o first_o chaos_n the_o caribbeean_n call_v these_o tempest_n hurricane_n which_o former_o use_v to_o happen_v but_o once_o in_o seven_o year_n but_o of_o late_a every_o two_o year_n and_o sometime_o twice_o in_o a_o year_n what_o damage_n these_o wind_n cause_n be_v scarce_o to_o be_v express_v the_o sea_n raise_v its_o turbulent_a wave_n up_o to_o the_o sky_n cast_v the_o ship_n on_o the_o shore_n which_o though_o in_o harbour_n be_v certain_a to_o be_v wrack_v while_o the_o land_n seem_v to_o labour_v under_o a_o general_a ruin_n whole_a wood_n be_v root_v up_o by_o the_o same_o or_o at_o least_o bereave_v of_o bough_n and_o leave_n the_o corn_n be_v beat_v down_o the_o plant_n blast_v house_n turn_v topsie-turvy_o mountain_n rend_v asunder_o and_o sometime_o piece_n of_o rock_n blow_v into_o the_o sea_n before_o the_o hurricane_n there_o be_v several_a forerunner_n which_o give_v notice_n of_o their_o sudden_a approach_n viz._n the_o sea_n on_o a_o sudden_a be_v so_o calm_a that_o the_o least_o motion_n be_v not_o perceive_v the_o bird_n fly_v from_o the_o mountain_n into_o the_o valley_n where_o they_o lay_v themselves_o flat_a on_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o rain_n which_o fall_v be_v bitter_a and_o salt_n charles_n de_fw-fr rochfort_n observe_v that_o in_o his_o time_n some_o ship_n lade_v with_o tobacco_n be_v lose_v in_o a_o hurricane_a before_o st._n christopher_n soon_o after_o the_o tempest_n cease_v thousand_o of_o fish_n be_v see_v swim_v with_o their_o belly_n upward_o intoxicate_v no_o doubt_n with_o the_o tobacco_n sect_n xiii_o antego_n antego_n situation_n of_o antego_n between_o nevis_n and_o montserrat_n at_o sixteen_o degree_n and_o eleven_o minute_n lie_v antego_n be_v seven_o league_n long_o and_o about_o six_o broad_a it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o come_v at_o with_o great_a ship_n because_o of_o the_o many_o rock_n which_o lie_v before_o it_o and_o remain_v the_o long_a uninhabited_a because_o of_o the_o want_n of_o fresh_a water_n yet_o at_o last_o the_o english_a take_v possession_n of_o it_o dig_v pit_n and_o make_v trough_n to_o catch_v and_o preserve_v rain-water_n in_o so_o that_o it_o be_v now_o inhabit_v by_o at_o least_o eight_o hundred_o people_n who_o live_v on_o plant_n venison_n and_o fish_n upon_o the_o seashore_n appear_v oftentime_o the_o swordfish_n swordfish_n the_o swordfish_n which_o have_v no_o scale_n but_o a_o grey_a skin_n and_o white_a belly_n rough_a like_o a_o file_n a_o flat_a head_n two_o fin_n on_o each_o side_n two_o on_o the_o back_n and_o one_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o tail_n with_o which_o it_o make_v a_o swift_a motion_n the_o sword_n of_o it_o be_v a_o long_a bone_n arm_v on_o each_o side_n with_o twenty_o seven_o white_a and_o strong_a tooth_n this_o fish_n strive_v to_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o sea_n encounter_v with_o all_o other_o fish_n whatsoever_o even_o with_o the_o whale_n himself_o who_o belly_n he_o often_o rend_v open_a near_o his_o eye_n be_v two_o nostril_n out_o of_o which_o he_o blow_v the_o water_n he_o drink_v into_o the_o air._n sect_n fourteen_o montserrat_n montserrat_n description_n of_o montserrat_n montserrat_n lie_v just_a at_o the_o seventeen_o degree_n be_v so_o call_v from_o a_o spanish_a hill_n beyond_o barcelona_n who_o shape_n this_o island_n represent_v off_o at_o sea_n it_o be_v about_o three_o league_n in_o length_n and_o almost_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n and_o be_v very_o mountainous_a except_o a_o little_a towards_o the_o east_n and_o as_o much_o westward_o the_o english_a have_v a_o church_n here_o line_v in_o the_o inside_n with_o cedar_n which_o this_o island_n produce_v in_o great_a abundance_n also_o the_o acajou-tree_n which_o grow_v a_o exceed_a height_n acajou-tree_n the_o acajou-tree_n with_o mighty_a bough_n under_o which_o many_o judge_n it_o very_o wholesome_a to_o sleep_v but_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o the_o acajou-tree_n the_o one_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o in_o tallness_n of_o body_n and_o colour_n of_o which_o the_o most_o esteem_v be_v the_o red_a and_o sweet-smelling_a which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o decay_n for_o that_o which_o be_v white_a and_o yield_v gum_n when_o cut_n be_v of_o a_o less_o value_n acomas-tree_n the_o acomas-tree_n the_o acomas_n be_v also_o no_o way_n inferior_a in_o bigness_n to_o the_o acajou_n which_o bear_v long_o swart_a leave_n and_o yellow_a fruit_n not_o unlike_o a_o plumb_n but_o because_o of_o their_o extraordinary_a bitterness_n they_o be_v not_o eatable_a only_o the_o wild_a pigeon_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n feed_v on_o they_o after_o which_o their_o flesh_n become_v bitter_a also_o from_o the_o bark_n when_o cut_n run_v a_o milky_a juice_n cypress-tree_n the_o cypress-tree_n the_o cypress-tree_n when_o plane_v yield_v a_o pleasant_a marble_n colour_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o a_o delightful_a fragrance_n to_o the_o scent_n iron-tree_n the_o iron-tree_n the_o iron-tree_n with_o sharp-pointed_a leave_n crack_v near_o the_o stalk_v blossom_n in_o march_n and_o september_n after_o the_o violet_a blossom_n follow_v a_o black_a kind_n of_o fruit_n like_o a_o cherry_n be_v a_o excellent_a food_n for_o bird_n the_o wood_n whilst_o flourish_a be_v red_a but_o cut_v down_o change_v its_o colour_n yet_o be_v so_o hard_a that_o it_o never_o decay_v moreover_o the_o musk-herb_n yield_v a_o sweet_a smell_n musk-herb_n the_o musk-herb_n and_o grow_v like_o bramble_n without_o thorn_n between_o long_a dusky_a leave_n hang_v yellow_a flower_n which_o afterward_o become_v cod_n full_a of_o seed_n that_o smell_v exact_o like_o musk._n sect_n xv._o guadalupe_n guadalupe_n situation_n of_o guadalupe_n guadalupe_n or_o gardelupe_n former_o call_v carricueira_n lie_v at_o about_o sixteen_o degree_n and_o contain_v sixty_o league_n in_o circumference_n for_o it_o be_v the_o big_a and_o noble_a of_o the_o caribbee_n island_n be_v divide_v in_o two_o by_o a_o narrow_a channel_n wherefore_o one_o part_n be_v call_v grand-terre_n and_o the_o other_o proper_o guadalupe_n who_o eastern_a point_n name_v cabes-terre_n and_o its_o western_a call_v basse-terre_n be_v both_o inhabit_v by_o the_o french_a several_a high_a mountain_n especial_o towards_o the_o centre_n mountain_n mountain_n start_v up_o from_o very_o low_a ground_n with_o their_o barren_a crown_n towards_o the_o sky_n some_o whereof_z be_v overgrow_v with_o tree_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o some_o of_o the_o mountain_n be_v large_a plain_n ●●●tered_v by_o sweet_a stream_n which_o former_o invite_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n thither_o to_o water_n there_o be_v also_o a_o sulphurous_a mountain_n which_o smoke_v continual_o give_v the_o taste_n of_o sulphur_n to_o the_o stream_n which_o flow_v about_o the_o same_o this_o island_n boast_v likewise_o several_a boil_a spring_n which_o cure_v the_o dropsy_n and_o all_o other_o distemper_n proceed_v from_o cold_n towards_o each_o of_o the_o two_o forementioned_a point_n fish_n strange_a fish_n be_v large_a gulf_n that_o produce_v abundance_n of_o tortoise_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o fish_n and_o among_o other_o one_o sort_n not_o know_v by_o name_n which_o be_v general_o about_o four_o foot_n long_o have_v a_o sharp_a and_o big_a head_n with_o glitter_a eye_n a_o back_o streak_v with_o blue_a and_o green_a and_o a_o belly_n half_n white_a and_o half_a red_a eight_o yellow_a fin_n and_o a_o broad_a tail_n with_o which_o it_o swim_v exceed_o swift_a near_o the_o shore_n swim_v the_o shark_n a_o ugly_a sea_n monster_n shark_n the_o shark_n which_o bite_v a_o man_n asunder_o in_o the_o middle_a at_o once_o their_o head_n be_v hard_a and_o prickly_a their_o flat_a mouth_n open_v discover_v three_o row_n of_o tooth_n after_o this_o fish_n swim_v general_o the_o pilot-fish_n pilot-fish_n the_o pilot-fish_n which_o be_v so_o curious_o speckle_v that_o nature_n seem_v herein_o to_o excel_v whatever_o can_v be_v represent_v by_o the_o artificial_a pencil_n and_o move_v either_o swift_a or_o slow_a according_a as_o the_o shark_n lead_v the_o brain_n of_o this_o fish_n be_v judge_v exceed_v good_a against_o the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n guadalupe_n the_o discovery_n of_o guadalupe_n guadalupe_n be_v first_o discover_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1635._o by_o the_o french_a under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n du_fw-mi plessis_n and_o de_fw-fr olive_n and_o after_o they_o one_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o st._n christopher_n since_o which_o the_o champain_n ground_n be_v till_v and_o manure_v bring_v forth_o in_o great_a plenty_n rice_n maiz_n manicock_n and_o potato_n father_n raymond_n breton_n get_v possession_n of_o the_o fruitfull_a part_n of_o the_o island_n for_o the_o reform_a jacboine_n or_o white-fryer_n and_o since_o the_o present_a governor_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr howell_n send_v also_o for_o the_o jesuit_n and_o carmelites_n to_o build_v cloister_n in_o a_o new_a city_n which_o
lie_v in_o basse-terre_n and_o which_o be_v also_o build_v full_a of_o storehouse_n and_o dwelling-house_n two_o stone_n high_a the_o castle_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o city_n have_v four_o bulwark_n with_o great_a gun_n the_o next_o neighbour_a mountain_n be_v also_o crown_v with_o garrison_v fort._n moubane-tree_n the_o moubane-tree_n the_o country_n hereabout_o bear_v moubane-tree_n which_o produce_v yellow_a oval_a plumb_n with_o great_a stone_n wherewith_o the_o hog_n be_v exceed_o fatten_v corbary_n the_o corbary_n the_o corbary_n which_o grow_v high_a than_o the_o moubane_n have_v a_o hard_a shelly_a fruit_n in_o which_o lie_v a_o douny_a pulp_n of_o a_o saffron_n colour_n the_o gum_n which_o drop_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n be_v harden_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o become_v very_o clear_a wherefore_o the_o caribbeean_n make_v use_v of_o it_o for_o arm-rings_a and_o other_o ornament_n sect_n xvi_o deseado_n deseado_n situation_n of_o deseado_n ten_o league_n to_o the_o north-west_n of_o guadalupe_n and_o at_o sixteen_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n appear_v deseado_n or_o desirado_n like_o a_o galley_n of_o which_o the_o north-east_n end_n have_v a_o low_a point_n to_o the_o northward_o lie_v sand-hill_n full_a of_o red_a vein_n it_o be_v so_o call_v by_o christopher_n columbus_n in_o his_o second_o voyage_n from_o obtain_v of_o his_o desire_n it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o caribbee_n which_o he_o discover_v as_o st._n salvador_n the_o first_o land_n in_o all_o america_n guano_n the_o guano_n the_o soil_n be_v whole_o barren_a and_o destitute_a of_o tree_n and_o breed_v the_o amphibious_a creature_n call_v guano_n which_o in_o stead_n of_o fin_n to_o swim_v withal_o have_v four_o foot_n the_o big_a of_o they_o be_v fifteen_o inch_n long_o their_o skin_n full_a of_o little_a scale_n shine_v like_o silver_n and_o in_o the_o night_n they_o make_v a_o loud_a and_o shrill_a noise_n from_o the_o holes_n in_o the_o rock_n frigate_n the_o frigate_n on_o this_o desolate_a island_n be_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o fowl_n call_v frigate_n which_o have_v a_o body_n like_o a_o duck_n but_o large_a wing_n and_o fly_v swift_a so_o soon_o as_o they_o perceive_v a_o fish_n in_o the_o water_n they_o fall_v upon_o the_o same_o catch_v they_o in_o their_o claw_n and_o especial_o devour_v abundance_n of_o fly_a fish_n fauves_n the_o fauves_n but_o the_o fauves_n which_o be_v much_o lean_a be_v no_o way_n so_o swift_a they_o resemble_v a_o moorhen_n have_v foot_n like_o duck_n bill_n like_o a_o snipe_n and_o in_o rainy_a night_n rest_n on_o the_o ship_n in_o stead_n of_o rock_n so_o that_o many_o time_n they_o become_v a_o easy_a prey_n to_o the_o mariner_n sect_n xvii_o marigalante_n marigalante_n situation_n of_o marigalante_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o at_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n appear_v marigalante_n like_o a_o wood_n in_o the_o water_n on_o the_o southeast_n side_n about_o half_a a_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n lie_v black_a 〈…〉_o full_a of_o white_a speck_n westerly_n the_o shore_n be_v very_o plain_a whither_o the_o governor_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr howell_n send_v some_o people_n from_o that_o island_n of_o which_o twenty_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o caribbeean_n who_o have_v garden_n and_o fishpond_n thereon_o not_o long_o after_o which_o howell_n build_v a_o fort_n here_o and_o garrison_v the_o same_o with_o frenchman_n the_o wood_n afford_v a_o delightful_a sight_n to_o the_o eye_n as_o also_o the_o cinamon-tree_n who_o leave_n never_o wither_v a_o sweet_a smell_n to_o the_o nose_n lamantin_n the_o fish_n lamantin_n the_o ocean_n hereabout_o produce_v plenty_n of_o lamantins_n which_o be_v dry_v like_o gaberdine_n this_o fish_n grow_v eighteen_o foot_n long_o and_o seven_o thick_a the_o head_n thereof_o be_v like_o a_o cow_n with_o little_a eye_n and_o a_o thick_a brown_a skin_n rough_a and_o speckled_a in_o some_o place_n and_o have_v two_o little_a foot_n in_o stead_n of_o fin_n it_o feed_v on_o weed_n which_o grow_v on_o the_o rock_n and_o bank_n the_o female_n bring_v two_o young_a one_o at_o a_o time_n which_o suck_v for_o some_o day_n their_o flesh_n palatable_a and_o wholesome_a be_v streak_v with_o fat_a which_o when_o melt_v never_o putrify_v they_o be_v often_o take_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o river_n than_o in_o the_o ocean_n sea-devil_n the_o sea-devil_n about_o this_o isle_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o caribbee_n be_v fish_n call_v sea-devil_n four_o foot_n long_o and_o proportionable_o thick_a their_o skin_n rough_a their_o head_n flat_a their_o back_n arm_v with_o prickle_n little_a black_a eye_n wide_a mouth_n full_a of_o tooth_n and_o two_o tusk_n that_o stick_v out_o of_o the_o same_o four_o fin_n a_o long_a slit_a tail_n with_o which_o they_o swim_v exceed_o swift_a above_o their_o eye_n stick_v broad_a sharp_a horn_n turn_v towards_o the_o back_n the_o flesh_n be_v deadly_a poison_n becune_fw-fr the_o becune_fw-fr the_o becune_n which_o be_v eight_o foot_n long_o fall_v upon_o a_o fish_n like_o a_o mad_a dog_n bite_v great_a piece_n of_o the_o flesh_n out_o of_o the_o body_n which_o occasion_n present_a death_n its_o flesh_n be_v likewise_o poison_n sect_n xviii_o todo_fw-es sanctos_fw-la sanctos_fw-la situation_n of_o todo_fw-es sanctos_fw-la southward_o from_o guadalupe_n and_o at_o the_o same_o latitude_n with_o marigalante_n lie_v four_o desolate_a isle_n call_v todo_fw-es sanctos_fw-la and_o on_o their_o shore_n a_o sort_n of_o shellfish_n call_v lambis_fw-la from_o the_o resemblance_n of_o a_o tongue_n shell_n curious_a sort_n of_o shell_n the_o shell_n whereof_o the_o indian_n sound_v in_o stead_n of_o horn_n when_o they_o give_v a_o alarm_n as_o also_o another_o sort_n call_v porcelenes_n of_o which_o the_o most_o esteem_v be_v without_o of_o a_o carnation_n and_o within_o of_o a_o silver_n or_o skye-colour_n mix_v with_o golden_a beam_n the_o next_o be_v the_o black_a mix_v with_o a_o pale_a blue_n and_o little_a vein_n but_o the_o most_o remarkable_a shell_n be_v those_o who_o back_n nature_n have_v mark_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n with_o musical_a note_n that_o one_o may_v almost_o express_v a_o tune_n by_o they_o oyster_n mother-of-pearl_n oyster_n moreover_o it_o will_v amaze_v the_o beholder_n to_o see_v the_o mother-of-pearl_n oyster_n move_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o rock_n for_o at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o appear_v above_o the_o water_n and_o gape_v for_o the_o dew_n of_o which_o they_o have_v no_o soon_o receive_v a_o drop_n but_o they_o close_v their_o shell_n and_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n again_o sect_n xix_o de_fw-fr ave_n ave_n situation_n of_o de_fw-fr ave_n westward_o from_o todo_fw-es sanctos_fw-la at_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o forty_o five_o minute_n lie_v the_o isle_n de_fw-fr ave_n beside_o duck_n pluver_n moorhen_n goose_n and_o the_o like_a fowl_n that_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v catch_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n which_o be_v very_o strange_a to_o they_o there_o be_v here_o also_o many_o rare_a sort_n of_o bird_n as_o the_o white_a bird_n call_v aigrettos_n aigrettos_n aigrettos_n which_o be_v somewhat_o big_a than_o crow_n with_o red_a bill_n and_o foot_n and_o curious_a plume_n on_o their_o head_n they_o often_o fly_v a_o great_a way_n off_o at_o sea_n the_o large_a bird_n call_v the_o craw-fowl_n craw-fowl_n craw-fowl_n which_o feed_v on_o fish_n have_v a_o thick_a head_n a_o long_a flat_a bill_n hollow_a eye_n and_o a_o short_a neck_n under_o which_o hang_v the_o maw_n big_a enough_o to_o contain_v a_o pail_n full_a of_o water_n on_o the_o tree_n along_o the_o seaside_n they_o watch_v for_o fish_n which_o swim_v near_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n and_o by_o their_o attentiveness_n on_o their_o prey_n be_v easy_o shoot_v themselves_o here_o be_v likewise_o the_o bird_n arras_n arras_n arras_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pheasant_n but_o more_o resemble_v a_o parraquito_n their_o long_a tail_n consist_v of_o divers_a colour_a feather_n some_o have_v shine_v skye-coloured_a head_n back_n and_o neck_n their_o belly_n and_o wing_n of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a they_o be_v so_o stout_a or_o rather_o so_o simple_a that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o hit_v with_o the_o first_o shot_n they_o will_v stay_v for_o a_o second_o they_o also_o learn_v to_o talk_v but_o not_o so_o distinct_o as_o the_o canides_n which_o be_v no_o way_n inferior_a in_o beauty_n to_o the_o arras_n nay_o exceed_v they_o very_o much_o monsieur_n du_fw-fr montell_n above_o mention_v see_v one_o at_o corassao_n describe_v it_o after_o this_o manner_n canides_n description_n of_o the_o canides_n it_o deserve_v to_o be_v number_v say_v he_o among_o the_o most_o beautiful_a bird_n in_o the_o world_n i_o take_v so_o particular_a notice_n of_o it_o have_v have_v of_o they_o in_o my_o hand_n many_o time_n that_o i_o have_v the_o idea_n of_o it_o still_o fresh_a in_o my_o memory_n under_o the_o
which_o open_v to_o the_o west_n stand_v great_a stone_n cistern_n into_o which_o they_o receive_v the_o water_n through_o pipe_n lay_v under_o ground_n the_o chamber_n 〈…〉_o hall_n be_v very_o lightsome_a and_o high_a and_o the_o wall_n of_o they_o adorn_v with_o cedar_n a_o flat_a terrace_n on_o the_o top_n yield_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n all_o over_o the_o country_n the_o window_n in_o the_o front_n look_v open_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o orange_n walk_v but_o also_o upon_o several_a delightful_a plantation_n of_o sugarcane_n and_o ginger_n westward_o appear_v several_a mountain_n who_o high_a head_n be_v invest_v with_o ever-flourishing_a tree_n and_o between_o the_o palace_n and_o those_o mountain_n a_o very_a large_a and_o stately_a garden_n full_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o flower_n and_o other_o delightful_a plant_n as_o well_o those_o common_o know_v among_o we_o as_o those_o peculiar_a to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o stand_v a_o fountain_n derive_v its_o source_n from_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o neighbour_a hill_n the_o wind_n which_o blow_v from_o the_o hill_n and_o especial_o those_o cool_a blast_n daily_o come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n so_o temper_v the_o hot_a climate_n that_o it_o become_v very_o tolerable_a when_o any_o news_n arrive_v here_o of_o the_o french_a conquest_n in_o europe_n they_o sound_v the_o trumpet_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o standard_n and_o ensign_n former_o take_v by_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o field_n be_v hang_v out_o of_o the_o window_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o castle_n stand_v a_o chapel_n and_o somewhat_o far_o on_o a_o rise_a plain_n a_o row_n of_o house_n inhabit_v by_o certain_a retainer_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o be_v call_v angola_n the_o office_n and_o lodging_n for_o the_o governor_n servant_n be_v build_v of_o brick_n about_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v fortify_v with_o five_o sconce_n whereon_o be_v plant_v several_a gun_n the_o governor_n keep_v nine_o hundred_o slave_n and_o a_o hundred_o frenchman_n to_o work_v in_o his_o three_o sugar-mill_n to_o till_o his_o ground_n and_o for_o his_o houshold-service_n several_a french_a gentleman_n have_v also_o build_v many_o fair_a house_n here_o among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v those_o on_o which_o poucy_n treval_n benevent_v girand_n auber_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roziere_n de_fw-la st._n andant_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr esperance_fw-fr and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr loche_n spend_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o english_a also_o be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o their_o county_n island_n the_o english_a plantation_n in_o this_o island_n their_o church_n be_v five_o in_o all_o first_o on_o the_o point_n of_o the_o palmtree_n stand_v a_o fair_a church_n a_o second_o near_o the_o great_a road_n below_o the_o english_a governor_n house_n a_o three_o at_o the_o sandy_a point_n which_o be_v all_o well_o build_v and_o large_a enough_o for_o a_o considerable_a congregation_n the_o other_o two_o at_o the_o inlet_n cayoune_n be_v short_a of_o the_o three_o first_o the_o minister_n thereof_o receive_v former_o their_o benefice_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o cromwell_n time_n from_o the_o tryer_n as_o they_o be_v call_v but_o of_o late_a since_o the_o king_n restauration_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n again_o the_o best_a house_n belong_v to_o the_o english_a be_v build_v by_o mr._n warner_n mr._n rich_a mr._n eurard_n and_o col._n geffreyson_n all_o successive_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n land_v their_o success_n at_o their_o first_o land_v it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1625._o that_o the_o english_a and_o french_a joint_o desnambuc_n command_v the_o french_a and_o thomas_n warner_n the_o english_a land_a on_o this_o island_n of_o st._n christopher_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n when_o the_o caribbeean_n persuade_v by_o their_o boyez_fw-fr to_o destroy_v all_o stranger_n be_v ready_a up_o in_o arm_n but_o they_o meet_v with_o such_o entertainment_n that_o they_o soon_o lose_v their_o courage_n and_o yield_v possession_n to_o the_o assailant_n not_o long_o after_o which_o desnambuc_n and_o warner_n go_v the_o one_o to_o paris_n and_o the_o other_o to_o london_n to_o inform_v their_o king_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o st._n christopher_n and_o to_o raise_v a_o company_n which_o may_v promote_v the_o plant_v of_o it_o both_o attain_v their_o desire_n and_o have_v fresh_a assistance_n give_v they_o for_o both_o king_n favour_v the_o design_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o good_a condition_n that_o be_v propose_v to_o those_o that_o shall_v go_v undertaker_n thither_o and_o to_o prevent_v all_o contention_n between_o the_o english_a and_o french_a they_o make_v boundary_n on_o each_o side_n but_o hunt_v harbour_n fish_v mine_n tree_n for_o wainscote_v and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o remain_v in_o common_a and_o each_o be_v to_o assist_v the_o other_o the_o english_a plantation_n increase_v daily_o more_o than_o the_o french_a have_v constant_a supply_n from_o the_o company_n in_o london_n when_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o merchant_n at_o paris_n grow_v weary_a be_v desirous_a first_o to_o have_v a_o return_v for_o what_o they_o have_v already_o spend_v though_o the_o country_n be_v not_o yet_o manure_v wherefore_o desnambuc_n go_v thither_o himself_o make_v the_o company_n understand_v that_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o expect_v to_o receive_v a_o return_n unless_o the_o country_n be_v plant_v with_o tobacco_n indigo_n ginger_n and_o sugar_n which_o require_v both_o time_n and_o people_n but_o whilst_o the_o business_n seem_v to_o go_v on_o prosperous_o a_o great_a accident_n happen_v which_o throw_v down_o the_o work_n to_o nothing_o for_o the_o spanish_a king_n set_v out_o a_o fleet_n within_o the_o forementioned_a year_n of_o one_o and_o thirty_o galleon_n three_o galleass_n and_o four_o pinnace_n with_o seventy_o five_o hundred_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n emanuel_n de_fw-fr mineses_n and_o john_n fajardo_n from_o cadiz_n when_o before_o the_o island_n st._n jago_n there_o lie_v at_o the_o same_o time_n twenty_o two_o portuguese_n galley_n fourteen_o carvils_n carry_v four_o thousand_o man_n command_v by_o antonio_n nunnez_fw-fr barreio_n and_o francisco_n de_fw-fr almeida_n who_o join_v with_o the_o spaniard_n take_v the_o city_n st._n salvador_n and_o go_v about_o whole_o to_o chase_v out_o of_o the_o caribbee_n isle_n all_o the_o english_a and_o french_a in_o which_o attempt_n nine_o english_a ship_n lie_v before_o nevis_n be_v all_o take_v by_o toledo_n who_o sail_v within_o canonshot_n of_o st._n christopher_n command_v at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o french_a captain_n rossey_n the_o fort_n cast_v up_o by_o the_o english_a and_o french_a not_o be_v store_v with_o provision_n nor_o ammunition_n and_o consequent_o no_o way_n able_a to_o endure_v a_o siege_n and_o the_o less_o because_o the_o work_n be_v not_o quite_o finish_v nevertheless_o desnambuc_n immediate_o draw_v up_o his_o soldier_n to_o the_o low-land_n where_o he_o lay_v entrench_v along_o the_o coast_n to_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n land_v but_o rossey_n suffer_v the_o spaniard_n to_o land_n without_o the_o least_o resistance_n whereupon_o young_a du_n parquet_n sally_v out_o of_o the_o sconce_n fall_v valiant_o upon_o the_o first_o company_n but_o be_v forsake_v by_o his_o man_n be_v run_v down_o by_o the_o multitude_n and_o kill_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o their_o sloop_n full_a of_o man_n land_a insomuch_o that_o rossey_n fear_v to_o be_v surround_v leave_v his_o trench_n and_o go_v up_o into_o the_o highland_n whereby_o the_o spaniard_n become_v master_n of_o the_o fort_n but_o do_v not_o pursue_v their_o victory_n as_o suspect_v that_o the_o french_a may_v lie_v in_o ambuscade_n in_o the_o next_o wood_n and_o indeed_o they_o suspect_v not_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o french_a have_v undermine_v their_o fort_n have_v lay_v gunpowder_n in_o some_o of_o the_o cellar_n which_o fire_v blow_v up_o very_o many_o of_o the_o spaniard_n whilst_o desnambuc_a embarque_a himself_n save_v those_o which_o be_v not_o slay_v by_o the_o enemy_n sword_n mean_n while_o the_o english_a rely_v on_o the_o league_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o spaniard_n make_v no_o resistance_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o frederick_n toledo_n have_v quite_o ruin_v the_o french_a plantation_n and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n but_o send_v agent_n to_o toledo_n to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o league_n between_o spain_n and_o england_n which_o he_o not_o take_v notice_n of_o allege_v that_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o when_o a_o controversy_n arise_v concern_v the_o new_a discovery_n in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n have_v determine_v that_o castille_n have_v sole_a right_n to_o the_o western_a world_n and_o therefore_o that_o st._n christopher_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o western_a world_n
according_a to_o the_o pope_n gift_n belong_v to_o his_o master_n philip_n and_o insist_v upon_o that_o allegation_n he_o command_v they_o to_o quit_v their_o right_n to_o the_o place_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o restore_v they_o six_o of_o the_o nine_o ship_n take_v at_o nevis_n on_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v immediate_o set_v sail_n for_o england_n only_o those_o who_o the_o six_o vessel_n be_v not_o able_a to_o carry_v be_v permit_v to_o stay_v on_o the_o island_n till_o the_o next_o opportunity_n after_o which_o toledo_n weigh_v anchor_n be_v scarce_o out_o of_o sight_n when_o the_o english_a begin_v to_o take_v new_a courage_n and_o gather_v together_o to_o repair_v their_o ruine_a work_n as_o well_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v with_o what_o force_n they_o have_v leave_v for_o beside_o those_o who_o go_v for_o england_n in_o the_o six_o ship_n be_v near_o two_o thousand_o the_o spanish_a admiral_n take_v six_o hundred_o choice_a english_a which_o he_o distribute_v among_o his_o fleet_n while_o desambuc_n suffer_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o hardship_n not_o only_o through_o ill_a wether_n at_o sea_n but_o also_o for_o want_v of_o provision_n have_v during_o this_o time_n be_v on_o the_o island_n st._n martin_n montserrat_n and_o antego_n think_v to_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o some_o or_o other_o of_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o st._n christopher_n but_o not_o find_v such_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o convenient_a situation_n as_o what_o he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o forsake_v he_o be_v not_o forward_o to_o fix_v there_o but_o rather_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o inquire_v concern_v the_o condition_n of_o st._n christopher_n and_o at_o last_o be_v inform_v by_o a_o catch_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v go_v to_o havana_n and_o the_o english_a be_v busy_a in_o tilling_n their_o land_n he_o return_v to_o his_o old_a station_n where_o nevertheless_o their_o endeavour_n to_o repair_v what_o be_v ruin_v have_v be_v in_o vain_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n and_o want_v of_o other_o necessary_n have_v not_o in_o their_o great_a extremity_n some_o netherlands_n vessel_n arrive_v there_o furnish_v they_o with_o provision_n clothes_n and_o other_o necessary_n on_o bare_a promise_n of_o payment_n but_o not_o long_o after_o grow_v rich_a with_o tobacco_n sugar_n ginger_n and_o indigo_n they_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o all_o their_o creditor_n and_o at_o last_o attain_v to_o the_o condition_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o late_a war_n between_o we_o and_o the_o dutch_a the_o french_a take_v advantage_n of_o our_o engagement_n endeavour_v to_o destroy_v our_o plantation_n there_o and_o to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n but_o the_o matter_n be_v at_o last_o bring_v to_o some_o agreement_n sir_n charles_n wheeler_n have_v be_v very_o late_o send_v over_o thither_o by_o his_o majesty_n to_o re-settle_a affair_n there_o and_o order_v the_o capitulation_n between_o the_o french_a and_o english_a chap._n xix_o the_o island_n sotavento_fw-it and_o the_o isle_n trinidado_n in_o the_o division_n we_o find_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o island_n that_o lie_v between_o florida_n and_o new_a spain_n and_o southern_a america_n the_o last_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o sotavento_fw-it which_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v these_o three_o margareta_n cubagua_n and_o tabago_n but_o the_o last_o be_v by_o most_o account_v and_o have_v be_v mention_v among_o the_o caribbee_n margareta_n situation_n of_o margareta_n margareta_n so_o call_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o pearl_n of_o which_o the_o spanish_a appellation_n come_v near_o the_o latin_a margaritae_n find_v there_o by_o the_o spaniard_n at_o their_o first_o discovery_n lie_v about_o the_o twelve_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n over_o against_o the_o main_a land_n of_o cumana_n from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a about_o seven_o league_n it_o be_v account_v sixteen_o league_n long_o and_o half_a as_o much_o in_o breadth_n and_o be_v discover_v by_o columbus_n in_o his_o three_o voyage_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1498._o and_o be_v at_o first_o in_o great_a reputation_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o rich_a pearl-fishing_a upon_o its_o coast_n wherein_o the_o spaniard_n more_o favourable_a it_o seem_v to_o the_o native_n of_o this_o place_n than_o usual_a because_o of_o their_o readiness_n to_o discover_v their_o treasure_n employ_v negro_n bring_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o guinee_n who_o by_o severe_a punishment_n inflict_v they_o force_v to_o such_o excessive_a labour_n that_o many_o of_o they_o though_o excellent_a divers_n be_v drown_v other_o either_o devour_v or_o lame_v by_o the_o ravenous_a great_a fish_n thereabouts_o and_o by_o destroy_v the_o very_a seed_n through_o their_o insatiable_a greediness_n after_o pearl_n bring_v the_o trade_n of_o pearl-fishing_a in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o a_o very_a small_a account_n in_o respect_n of_o what_o it_o may_v have_v be_v have_v it_o be_v well_o husband_v nor_o have_v this_o island_n of_o late_a year_n be_v much_o frequent_v only_o in_o the_o year_n 1601._o captain_n parker_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o english_a put_v on_o shore_n here_o and_o take_v as_o many_o prisoner_n as_o he_o have_v five_o hundred_o pound_n of_o pearl_n for_o the_o ransom_n of_o and_o at_o his_o come_n away_o take_v a_o ship_n he_o meet_v from_o off_o the_o coast_n of_o angola_n with_o three_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o negro_n aboard_o she_o who_o be_v go_v to_o be_v sell_v for_o slave_n the_o soil_n be_v not_o unfruitful_a bring_v forth_o several_a sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o store_n of_o maiz_n and_o probable_o if_o improve_v will_v as_o well_o bear_v wheat_n and_o other_o usual_a kind_n of_o grain_n but_o there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o water_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v trouble_v to_o fetch_v from_o the_o neighbour_a continent_n note_n town_n and_o place_n of_o chief_a note_n the_o place_n of_o chief_a note_n be_v 1._o monpater_n a_o fort_n build_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o a_o nook_n of_o the_o island_n lie_v eastward_o to_o secure_v the_o pearl-fishing_a trade_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o town_n where_o the_o governor_n reside_v as_o also_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n custom_n of_o pearl_n which_o have_v be_v former_o value_v at_o 50000_o l._n yearly_a 2._o el_n valle_o de_fw-fr santa_fw-it lucia_n two_o league_n from_o this_o town_n and_o as_o much_o from_o the_o sea_n a_o spanish_a colony_n macanao_n the_o only_a note_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o native_n sect_n ii_o cubagua_n cubagua_n situation_n of_o cubagua_n cubagua_n lie_v south-west_n of_o margarita_n about_o the_o eleven_o degree_n of_o north-latitude_n a_o league_n or_o thereabouts_o distant_a from_o margarita_n and_o six_o league_n from_o the_o near_a continent_n and_o about_o three_o league_n in_o circumference_n this_o be_v also_o a_o very_a great_a place_n for_o pearl-fishing_a the_o benefit_n whereof_o have_v be_v so_o considerable_a that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n fifths_o be_v say_v to_o have_v amount_v some_o year_n to_o fifteen_o thousand_o ducat_n but_o otherwise_o of_o a_o poor_a and_o barren_a soil_n not_o only_o destitute_a of_o water_n but_o of_o fruit_n grain_n herbage_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o cattle_n and_o eatable_a beast_n except_o a_o few_o lean_a coney_n nevertheless_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o pearl-fishing_a trade_n the_o spaniard_n have_v plant_v here_o a_o colony_n which_o they_o call_v new_a cadiz_n have_v plenty_n of_o provision_n bring_v they_o from_o the_o adjoin_a coast_n and_o soon_o after_o their_o first_o plant_v grow_v in_o a_o short_a time_n so_o powerful_a that_o they_o become_v master_n of_o one_o of_o the_o best_a port_n of_o those_o sea_n call_v maracapana_n venezuela_n but_o upon_o a_o alarm_n of_o the_o savage_n of_o cumana_n for_o a_o while_n desert_v the_o island_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o hispaniola_n from_o whence_o nevertheless_o be_v remand_v back_o with_o fresh_a supply_n under_o the_o command_n of_o james_n de_fw-fr castellon_n they_o soon_o reinstated_n themselves_o in_o their_o former_a plantation_n and_o make_v it_o more_o strong_a and_o flourish_a than_o before_o in_o which_o state_n they_o remain_v as_o long_o as_o the_o pearl-fishing_a trade_n continue_v but_o that_o decay_a the_o splendour_n also_o of_o this_o colony_n decline_v so_o that_o at_o present_a the_o only_a thing_n which_o make_v the_o place_n remarkable_a be_v a_o fountain_n on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o island_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n yield_v a_o liquid_a bituminous_a water_n of_o singular_a use_n in_o medicine_n and_o sometime_o find_v float_v on_o the_o sea_n at_o two_o or_o three_o league_n distance_n coche_n the_o island_n coche_n about_o four_o league_n distant_a from_o cubagua_n there_o be_v a_o island_n call_v coche_n about_o three_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o year_n 1529._o and_o be_v former_o little_a less_o considerable_a for_o
occasion_n great_a cold_a and_o in_o harvest_n and_o october_n it_o rain_n exceed_o whereas_o at_o other_o time_n it_o be_v very_o dry_a wether_n and_o the_o wind_n blow_v general_o out_o of_o the_o east_n or_o north-east_n yet_o the_o land-breeze_n come_v out_o of_o the_o west_n bring_v sometime_o rain_n with_o they_o from_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v stony_a and_o barren_a fall_v many_o brook_n and_o river_n which_o water_n divers_a plain_n the_o grass_n and_o other_o plant_n of_o which_o be_v often_o blast_v by_o violent_a storm_n nevertheless_o orange_n lemon_n granate_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o spanish_a garden_n fruit_n grow_v here_o in_o great_a plenty_n the_o wood_n afford_v likewise_o pigeon_n partridge_n venison_n and_o the_o like_a the_o river_n all_o manner_n of_o fish_n which_o be_v see_v to_o swim_v in_o great_a number_n twenty_o yard_n under_o the_o water_n especial_o in_o the_o haven_n st._n martha_n near_o which_o former_o live_v many_o fisher_n man_n who_o with_o net_n make_v of_o tough_a twig_n pleit_v together_o catch_v such_o plenty_n of_o fish_n that_o they_o furnish_v all_o their_o neighbour_n the_o highway_n be_v make_v dangerous_a by_o lion_n tiger_n and_o bear_n part_n great_a plenty_n of_o precious_a stone_n in_o these_o part_n the_o country_n buritaca_n afford_v the_o inhabitant_n gold_n tairona_n excellent_a stone_n against_o bleed_v and_o the_o gravel_n jasper_n porphyr_n and_o gold_n the_o valley_n tunia_n many_o rich_a emerald_n which_o stone_n use_v to_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n before_o america_n produce_v such_o great_a number_n of_o they_o acosta_n relate_v that_o a_o spaniard_n desire_v to_o know_v the_o price_n of_o a_o emerald_n show_v two_o to_o a_o italian_a jeweller_n who_o value_v the_o one_o at_o a_o hundred_o the_o other_o at_o three_o hundred_o ducat_n but_o soon_o after_o see_v a_o chest_n full_a of_o they_o say_v they_o be_v scare_v worth_a a_o ducat_n apiece_o and_o that_o the_o suit_n which_o the_o roman_a lady_n wear_v be_v beset_v with_o emerald_n and_o value_v at_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n will_v not_o sell_v now_o for_o half_a so_o much_o this_o stone_n or_o jewel_n exceed_o fortify_v the_o sight_n wherefore_o the_o emperor_n nero_n represent_v the_o bloody_a encounter_n of_o fencer_n in_o a_o emerald_n it_o be_v also_o judge_v to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o falling-sickness_n wherefore_o the_o indian_n hang_v they_o in_o their_o nose_n to_o this_o day_n and_o adorn_v their_o idol_n with_o they_o they_o grow_v in_o stony_a rock_n along_o vein_n not_o unlike_a crystal_n and_o in_o time_n obtain_v a_o glitter_a greenness_n the_o big_a of_o they_o that_o be_v find_v in_o this_o age_n be_v most_o esteem_v of_o in_o genua_n the_o emerald_n pillar_n which_o as_o a_o wonderful_a ornament_n stand_v in_o hercules_n temple_n in_o the_o city_n of_o tyrus_n be_v very_o famous_a among_o the_o ancient_n be_v without_o doubt_n no_o more_o than_o a_o green_a stone_n and_o perhaps_o of_o the_o same_o material_a be_v the_o pillar_n erect_v by_o the_o arabian_a king_n miramamolines_n in_o the_o cathedral_n at_o corduba_n but_o the_o great_a fame_n of_o these_o emerald_n incite_v gonzalvez_n zimenes_n governor_n of_o st._n martha_n to_o leave_v his_o place_n and_o seek_v for_o they_o to_o which_o end_n he_o sail_v up_o the_o rivulet_n gayra_n with_o two_o ketche_n and_o forty_o five_o spaniard_n who_o meet_v with_o the_o casique_fw-la bagotta_fw-it get_v much_o gold_n of_o he_o and_o afterward_o go_v to_o the_o valley_n tessuca_n of_o which_o simandoca_n be_v governor_n conduct_v ximenez_n twenty_o three_o league_n far_o to_o a_o emerald_n rock_n from_o whence_o he_o return_v exceed_o enrich_v the_o rumour_n of_o which_o spread_v up_o and_o down_o make_v several_a travel_n thither_o among_o who_o be_v peter_n di_fw-it lugo_n governor_n of_o terra_n firma_n who_o send_v for_o aid_n from_o carthagena_n fight_v his_o way_n to_o bagotta_n who_o resist_v he_o for_o some_o time_n till_o at_o last_o be_v defeat_v he_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o for_o a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o gold_n native_n peter_n di_fw-fr lugo_n his_o treachery_n to_o the_o native_n which_o when_o peter_n di_fw-it lugo_n have_v receive_v not_o regard_v his_o word_n he_o plunder_v all_o the_o country_n and_o have_v commit_v all_o imaginable_a cruelty_n on_o the_o native_n return_v home_o with_o a_o invaluable_a mass_n of_o gold_n and_o emerald_n to_o st._n martha_n journey_n the_o welsares_n journey_n not_o long_o after_o the_o welsares_n german_a knight_n come_v from_o venezuela_n which_o city_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o mortgage_v to_o they_o anno_fw-la 1518._o and_o travel_v through_o the_o snowy_a mountain_n of_o st._n martha_n with_o indian_a guide_n who_o instruction_n follow_v they_o dig_v many_o emerald_n out_o of_o the_o valley_n funia_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o affright_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o stranger_n hang_v themselves_o out_o of_o despair_n though_o natural_o valiant_a and_o ingenious_a in_o work_v in_o tapestry_n the_o shape_n of_o tiger_n lion_n and_o other_o beast_n and_o paint_v on_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o house_n variety_n of_o figure_n of_o divers_a colour_n cover_v their_o floor_n with_o mat_n neat_o pleit_v of_o rush_n they_o feed_v on_o fish_n venison_n and_o mans-flesh_n and_o also_o on_o the_o root_n agy_n taste_v like_o chestnut_n yuca_n maiz_n batata_n and_o cassada_n note_n chief_a city_n and_o place_n of_o note_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o place_n of_o principal_a note_n in_o this_o province_n be_v 1._o st._n martha_n which_o give_v denomination_n to_o the_o whole_a province_n it_o stand_v build_v at_o the_o north_n sea_n which_o make_v a_o large_a and_o convenient_a harbour_n be_v defend_v from_o the_o wind_n by_o high_a mountain_n and_o two_o isle_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o have_v a_o large_a cathedral_n the_o house_n build_v of_o cane_n be_v cover_v with_o palmito-tree_n and_o some_o with_o wooden_a shingles_n the_o haven_n have_v neither_o fort_n nor_o castle_n to_o defend_v it_o because_o there_o be_v no_o trade_n but_o with_o the_o indian_n which_o bring_v earthen_a ware_n and_o cotton_n clothes_n to_o sell_v and_o because_o the_o spanish_a ship_n seldom_o come_v hither_o the_o place_n be_v much_o go_v to_o decay_v and_o the_o more_o because_o it_o be_v no_o way_n defend_v against_o any_o assault_n of_o a_o enemy_n which_o the_o french_a and_o afterward_o the_o english_a under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n and_o the_o follow_a year_n under_o captain_n anthony_n shirley_n take_v advantage_n of_o and_o plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n 2._o teneriff_n build_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n magdalena_n forty_o league_n from_o st._n martha_n 3._o tamalameque_fw-la otherwise_o call_v villa_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr palmas_n twenty_o league_n south_n of_o teneriff_n lie_v on_o a_o high_a stony_a ground_n between_o which_o be_v plain_a pasture_n for_o cattle_n surround_v with_o high_a wood_n as_o also_o pool_n make_v by_o the_o overflow_n of_o the_o river_n who_o bank_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o sleep_n and_o drink_v the_o pool_n before_o mention_v produce_v abundance_n of_o fish_n as_o also_o crocodile_n and_o the_o terrible_a manati_n before_o describe_v 4._o ocanna_n which_o have_v a_o inland_a haven_n 5._o ramada_n former_o call_v new_a salamanca_n stand_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v sierras_n nevadas_n this_o town_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o copper_n and_o brass_n mine_n 6._o cividad_fw-es de_fw-es los_fw-es reyes_n which_o build_v in_o the_o valley_n upari_fw-la stand_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mighty_a river_n guataporeya_n where_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o january_n till_o may_v the_o eastern_a breeze_n moderate_v the_o heat_n otherwise_o intolerable_a but_o the_o continual_a rain_n thereabouts_o occasion_n the_o quartan_a ague_n and_o many_o such_o like_a distemper_n the_o native_n hereabout_o savage_a and_o valiant_a will_v never_o submit_v to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o peculiar_a 〈…〉_o xagua_n the_o tree_n xagua_n the_o peculiar_a plant_n of_o this_o place_n be_v the_o tree_n xagua_n which_o bear_v a_o fruit_n like_o a_o raisin_n which_o dry_v and_o ground_n yield_v exceed_o good_a meal_n for_o bread_n scorzonera_n the_o root_n scorzonera_n the_o root_n scorzonera_n which_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n the_o indian_n also_o use_v the_o tail_n of_o a_o serpent_n for_o a_o remedy_n against_o the_o same_o evil_n as_o they_o take_v tobacco_n against_o the_o falling-sickness_n and_o snuff_v the_o powder_n in_o at_o their_o nostril_n and_o drink_v the_o juice_n thereof_o to_o cause_n looseness_n rivers_z chief_z rivers_z the_o chief_a river_n of_o this_o province_n be_v 1._o polomino_fw-la so_o call_v from_o a_o spanish_a captain_n that_o be_v drown_v there_o with_o his_o horse_n fall_v from_o the_o sierras_n nevadas_n 2._o guatupori_n
which_o on_o that_o side_n it_o be_v bound_v have_v on_o the_o west_n mare_fw-la del_fw-it zur_n on_o the_o south_n lima_n and_o on_o the_o east_n los_fw-la quixos_n it_o lie_v in_o a_o manner_n right_n under_o the_o line_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v seventy_o two_o league_n in_o length_n and_o in_o some_o place_n about_o twenty_o five_o in_o breadth_n the_o winter_n begin_v here_o in_o october_n and_o continue_v till_o march_v in_o which_o fall_v mighty_a shower_n and_o on_o the_o mountain_n abundance_n of_o snow_n but_o all_o the_o summer_n long_o the_o sun_n be_v seldom_o darken_a with_o a_o cloud_n many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n die_v of_o a_o giddiness_n in_o the_o head_n about_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o summer_n the_o pox_n also_o destroy_v many_o of_o the_o native_n with_o which_o disease_n they_o be_v often_o bear_v and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o abstain_v from_o the_o indian_a woman_n they_o use_v sassaparilla_n and_o the_o wood_n guaiacum_n to_o cure_v themselves_o with_o here_o grow_v also_o many_o poisonous_a herb_n which_o the_o peruvian_o make_v use_n of_o to_o poison_v one_o another_o quaba_n the_o fruit_n quaba_n in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o quito_n grow_v the_o salt_n and_o cool_a fruit_n quaba_n two_o handful_n long_o cover_v with_o a_o grey_a rind_n and_o within_o full_a of_o white_a pulp_n and_o hard_a kernel_n guaiaba_n the_o tree_n guaiaba_n the_o tree_n guaiaba_n have_v a_o pale_a smooth_a bark_n thick_a bough_n hard_a and_o glitter_a leave_n flower_n consist_v of_o five_o leave_n not_o unlike_o a_o peacock_n plume_n long_a apple_n woolly_a without_o and_o within_o full_a of_o a_o pale_a red_a pulp_n and_o eatable_a stone_n the_o root_n which_o spread_v itself_o very_o much_o be_v sweet_a and_o when_o boil_v cure_v the_o bloodyflux_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o most_o place_n especial_o in_o low_a ground_n the_o more_o because_o the_o kernel_n which_o the_o bird_n pick_v out_o let_v fall_v on_o the_o ground_n spring_v up_o in_o new_a tree_n the_o spanish_a fruit_n as_o peach_n citron_n fig_n pomegranate_n pear_n quince_n and_o orange_n grow_v also_o here_o in_o great_a abundance_n but_o when_o ripe_a be_v subject_a to_o rot_v moreover_o the_o field_n abound_v with_o wheat_n barley_n and_o maiz_n the_o pasture_n afford_v plenty_n of_o grass_n for_o ox_n horse_n and_o sheep_n which_o bring_v forth_o lamb_n twice_o in_o fourteen_o month_n the_o ocean_n and_o rivers_n store_n of_o fish_n the_o stream_n barbara_n use_v former_o to_o produce_v gold_n also_o in_o moist_a ground_n the_o inhabitant_n find_v abundance_n of_o salt-petre_a the_o best_a that_o be_v for_o the_o make_n of_o gunpowder_n tambos_fw-mi the_o inn_n tambos_fw-mi for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o traveller_n inn_n call_v tambos_n be_v build_v near_o the_o highway_n exact_o five_o league_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o where_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n be_v sell_v at_o a_o set_a price_n people_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n the_o native_n ancient_o go_v clothe_v in_o a_o frock_n without_o sleeve_n as_o wide_a on_o the_o top_n as_o at_o the_o bottom_n and_o pleit_v their_o long_a hair_n they_o be_v strong_a well_o proportion_v in_o body_n and_o subtle_a enough_o to_o learn_v any_o art_n but_o treacherous_a inconstant_a and_o incline_v to_o drunkenness_n they_o be_v very_o hard_o also_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o receive_v the_o roman_a religion_n so_o that_o most_o of_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v baptise_a till_o they_o lie_v a_o die_a they_o also_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o cotton_n wool_n and_o cloth_n this_o tract_n of_o land_n produce_v maiz_n and_o abundance_n of_o mortuanos_n a_o fruit_n resemble_v damask_n prune_n which_o eat_v in_o excess_n cause_n drunkenness_n and_o faintness_n the_o lake_n yaguarcocha_n signify_v bloody-water_n because_o the_o inga_n guayanacava_n kill_v and_o drown_v twenty_o thousand_o there_o note_n town_n and_o place_n of_o chief_a note_n the_o chief_a town_n and_o place_n of_o note_n be_v 1._o caranguez_n ancient_o a_o royal_a city_n where_o stand_v a_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a palace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o peru_n now_o almost_o desert_v the_o palace_n build_v of_o stone_n in_o a_o little_a plain_n without_o either_o mortar_n or_o ironwork_n manifest_v its_o former_a glory_n by_o its_o ruin_n 2._o the_o royal_a castle_n of_o atabalo_fw-it or_o ottavallis_n in_o the_o build_n of_o which_o the_o ingas_n spare_v no_o cost_n nor_o charge_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o structure_n no_o way_n inferior_a to_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a roman_a edifice_n between_o this_o castle_n and_o cochequi_n a_o stately_a house_n lie_v a_o cold_a snowy_a mountain_n moreover_o the_o spaniard_n have_v several_a habitation_n along_o the_o way_n to_o quito_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o valley_n annaquito_n where_o the_o viceroy_n vela_n lose_v the_o battle_n fight_v against_o gonsalvo_n pizarro_n 3._o quito_n common_o call_v st._n francisco_n de_fw-fr quito_n there_o stand_v former_o here_o certain_a palace_n build_v by_o the_o ingas_n but_o the_o city_n be_v rebuilt_a by_o the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o certain_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n which_o it_o have_v on_o the_o north_n and_o north-west_n side_n of_o it_o and_o be_v say_v by_o laet_n to_o cross_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o peru_n quite_o over_o from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n sea_n it_o be_v soon_o after_o the_o building_n inhabit_v by_o five_o hundred_o family_n of_o spaniard_n at_o least_o beside_o native_n and_o well_o fortify_v and_o may_v be_v think_v a_o town_n very_o well_o seat_v in_o all_o respect_n but_o for_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o a_o vulcan_n which_o at_o time_n annoy_v it_o very_o much_o as_o namely_o in_o the_o year_n 1560._o when_v it_o vomit_v out_o such_o abundance_n of_o flame_a cinder_n and_o other_o sulphureous_a matter_n that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n unexpected_o fall_v will_v have_v much_o damnify_v if_o not_o destroy_v the_o place_n the_o native_n about_o quito_n be_v more_o moralize_v than_o other_o peruvian_o the_o valley_n which_o be_v warm_v by_o the_o sun_n produce_v all_o manner_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o large_a vineyard_n and_o the_o root_n papas_n not_o unlike_a apple_n the_o quintla_n which_o be_v of_o 〈◊〉_d height_n have_v little_a seed_n of_o which_o a_o pleasant_a liquor_n be_v boil_v from_o quito_n the_o highway_n lead_v to_o cusco_n along_o which_o at_o every_o four_o league_n distance_n stand_v a_o brave_a palace_n and_o from_o cusco_n to_o chili_n be_v in_o all_o above_o a_o thousand_o league_n long_o the_o city_n build_v on_o a_o sandy_a soil_n be_v divide_v in_o the_o middle_n by_o a_o moat_n over_o which_o lead_v several_a bridge_n the_o street_n be_v large_a and_o ●●eight_o and_o full_a of_o handsome_a house_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o chief_a street_n four_o market-place_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n be_v two_o other_o church_n ●●dicated_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d sebastian_n and_o blas●●●_n the_o cloister_n of_o franciscan_a and_o 〈…〉_o be_v 〈◊〉_d small_a ornament_n to_o the_o city_n beside_o other_o stately_a structure_n be_v the_o resid●●●_n 〈…〉_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n to_o which_o the_o peruvian_o that_o live_v a●●●●●_n 〈◊〉_d be_v compute_v no_o less_o than_o fifty_o thousand_o in_o number_n ●ay_n tri●●●_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o subjection_n the_o city_n quito_n be_v always_o well_o store_v with_o a●●_n 〈◊〉_d of_o ammunition_n and_o instrument_n of_o war._n the_o chief_a trade_n h●●●_n 〈…〉_o goat_n and_o other_o cattle_n cotton-clothe_n cloth_n flax_n ha●s_n 〈…〉_o ●●gar_o and_o salt_n which_o salt_n be_v grey_a and_o bitter_a spring_v out_o of_o a_o fountain_n in_o 〈◊〉_d country_n mira._n the_o oil_n wine_n and_o drug_n which_o be_v use_v here_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o south_n sea_n up_o the_o river_n ambato_n and_o from_o thence_o with_o cart_n into_o the_o city_n 4._o thomebamba_n famous_a for_o a_o royal_a palace_n build_v there_o by_o some_o of_o the_o ingas_n it_o lie_v southward_o from_o quito_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canares_n where_o two_o river_n commix_v their_o water_n near_o a_o plain_a abound_v with_o venison_n there_o yet_o remain_v considerable_a ruin_n of_o this_o palace_n in_o which_o one_o may_v discern_v the_o vast_a dimension_n of_o divers_a room_n in_o some_o of_o which_o arm_n be_v keep_v and_o in_o other_o provision_n and_o clothes_n of_o which_o kind_n of_o building_n or_o magazine_n the_o ingas_n have_v erect_v above_o a_o thousand_o in_o peru_n especial_o along_o the_o highway_n that_o they_o may_v have_v their_o ammunition_n ready_a in_o all_o place_n if_o need_n shall_v require_v on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o thomebamba_n appeal_v the_o famous_a temple_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o gate_n be_v not_o only_o curious_o paint_v but_o
also_o inlay_v with_o emerald_n both_o the_o palace_n and_o temple_n adorn_v with_o gold_n and_o costly_a image_n of_o great_a touchstone_n and_o jasper_n contain_v within_o their_o wall_n a_o unvaluable_a treasure_n these_o magnificent_a structure_n be_v at_o this_o day_n fall_v quite_o to_o decay_v the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n who_o wear_v long_a hair_n pleit_v on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o head_n like_o a_o coronet_n go_v clothe_v in_o cotton_n coat_n and_o buskin_n of_o haircloth_n the_o woman_n indifferent_a fair_a and_o great_a admirer_n of_o the_o spaniard_n plough_n sow_n and_o gather_v in_o the_o harvest_n while_o the_o man_n stay_v at_o home_n spin_v weave_a and_o do_v of_o other_o female-office_n anno_fw-la 1544._o they_o discover_v mine_n here_o which_o produce_v as_o much_o gold_n as_o earth_n 5._o tacunga_n where_o be_v former_o another_o stately_a palace_n about_o fifteen_o league_n from_o cusco_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mountain_n which_o some_o year_n since_o vomit_v ash_n and_o stone_n into_o the_o adjacent_a field_n hereabout_o be_v former_o a_o cloister_n inhabit_v by_o the_o nun_n call_v namaconas_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v with_o several_a house_n of_o stone_n but_o cover_v with_o thatch_n the_o native_n in_o this_o place_n be_v of_o a_o brown_a complexion_n and_o of_o a_o very_a affable_a nature_n 5._o mulambato_n 7._o mocha_n 8._o rhiobamba_n three_o small_a village_n but_o each_o of_o they_o credit_v with_o a_o stately_a palace_n opposite_a to_o rhiobamba_n lie_v the_o province_n chumbo_n from_o which_o a_o troublesome_a way_n lead_v to_o guaynacapa_n over_o the_o river_n chongo_n 9_o st._n jago_n de_fw-fr puerto_n viejo_n give_v denomination_n to_o the_o territory_n about_o it_o which_o produce_v abundance_n of_o potato_n root_n maiz_n juca_n three_o sort_n of_o guayavas_n cerezillas_n and_o the_o tree_n tunas_fw-la which_o bear_v wild_a figs._n the_o spanish_a fruit_n grow_v here_o likewise_o in_o great_a plenty_n the_o forementioned_a beast_n like_o hog_n who_o navel_n grow_v on_o their_o back_n be_v also_o very_o common_a here_o the_o wood_n abound_v with_o deer_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fowl_n among_o which_o one_o resemble_v a_o goose_n and_o call_v xuta_n and_o another_o name_v maca_n somewhat_o lesser_a than_o a_o cock_n and_o which_o feed_v about_o the_o house_n may_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o poultry_n of_o this_o country_n the_o sea_n along_o the_o coast_n afford_v they_o abundance_n of_o bonito_n which_o eat_v in_o some_o season_n cause_v ague_n the_o people_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v general_o trouble_v with_o pimple_n and_o sore_n in_o their_o face_n especial_o on_o their_o forehead_n and_o nose_n few_o of_o they_o live_v long_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unhealthfulness_n of_o the_o place_n through_o excessive_a moisture_n for_o the_o rain_n continue_v eight_o month_n together_o 10._o manta_n lie_v upon_o the_o southern_a ocean_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o village_n former_o possess_v by_o the_o caranes_n betwixt_o the_o promontory_n passao_n and_o the_o river_n dabble_v these_o people_n be_v say_v to_o this_o day_n to_o carve_v and_o cut_v their_o face_n from_o their_o ear_n to_o their_o chin_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o arm_n they_o wear_v chain_n of_o gold_n and_o little_a red_a coral_n call_v chaquina_n high_o esteem_v by_o the_o peruvian_o this_o town_n be_v former_o famous_a for_o a_o great_a emerald_n which_o be_v religious_o worship_v there_o 11._o guayaquil_n otherwise_o call_v culata_fw-la build_v at_o a_o deep_a inlet_n of_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o river_n anebato_n which_o with_o great_a swiftness_n fall_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n quito_n be_v surround_v with_o a_o fertile_a soil_n and_o in_o the_o hollow_a tree_n be_v find_v plenty_n of_o honey_n the_o water_n of_o the_o forementioned_a river_n be_v of_o great_a virtue_n in_o cure_v the_o morbus_fw-la gallicus_n have_v great_a resort_n of_o people_n from_o all_o place_n who_o likewise_o gather_v the_o sarsaparilla_n that_o grow_v along_o the_o bank_n the_o bridge_n which_o the_o inga_n guaynacava_n begin_v to_o lay_v across_o this_o river_n be_v also_o very_o remarkable_a but_o he_o die_v it_o be_v leave_v unfinished_a the_o guancabilcas_n be_v heretofore_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n guayaquil_n 12._o castro_n so_o call_v from_o a_o strong_a fort_n build_v there_o by_o a_o spanish_a captain_n and_o situate_v in_o the_o valley_n vili_fw-la not_o far_o from_o guayaquil_n 13._o the_o city_n loxa_n build_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o palta_n a_o people_n that_o go_v naked_a between_o two_o arm_n of_o the_o river_n catamayo_n under_o a_o wholesome_a climate_n ●ar_v the_o highway_n that_o lead_v to_o cusco_n in_o the_o valley_n curibamba_n where_o no_o poisonous_a beast_n be_v ever_o find_v the_o soil_n bear_v abundance_n of_o oak_n hazle_n ash_n willow_n and_o cedar-tree_n maiz_n barley_n and_o wheat_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n spring_v a_o hot_a and_o sulphurous_a fountain_n which_o cure_v all_o sort_n of_o sore_n and_o wound_n the_o country_n hereabout_o be_v likewise_o store_v with_o fowl_n venison_n cattle_n and_o fish_n moreover_o the_o city_n receive_v no_o small_a lustre_n from_o two_o dominican_n and_o one_o franciscan_a cloister_n eastward_o from_o which_o lie_v desolate_a mountain_n who_o top_n be_v continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v former_o two_o noble_a palace_n piedras_n and_o tamboblanco_n beside_o several_a village_n 14._o cuenca_n wherein_o be_v also_o large_a structure_n for_o the_o monk_n and_o priest_n the_o country_n about_o the_o same_o have_v rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n quicksilver_n copper_n iron_n and_o sulphur_n 16._o the_o city_n yaen_n situate_v in_o the_o country_n chuiquimayo_n it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o a_o swift_a river_n across_o which_o the_o peruvian_n woman_n and_o child_n swim_v to_o the_o great_a amazement_n of_o the_o spaniard_n they_o paint_v their_o body_n black_a with_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n yaguas_fw-la and_o feed_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o stamp_a plant_n yaca_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o rise_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o chuquimayo_n lie_v the_o country_n perico_n fruitful_a and_o well_o inhabit_v against_o which_o jut_v the_o golden_a country_n cherinos_n peru_n have_v also_o several_a delightful_a valley_n among_o which_o on_o the_o north_n the_o chief_a be_v the_o tumbez_n solana_n poechos_n and_o piura_n all_o of_o they_o very_o fertile_a full_a of_o stately_a building_n and_o water_v by_o several_a river_n 17._o san_n miguel_n the_o first_o city_n that_o be_v build_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o peru_n situate_v in_o a_o sandy_a and_o dry_a soil_n be_v extraordinary_a dusty_a in_o summer_n and_o very_o slabby_a in_o the_o winter_n because_o the_o hard_a ground_n can_v soak_v up_o the_o rain_n the_o ingas_n make_v a_o way_n through_o this_o valley_n fifteen_o foot_n broad_a between_o two_o wall_n and_o plant_v tree_n on_o each_o side_n 18._o westward_o from_o miguel_n appear_v payta_n near_o a_o convenient_a haven_n in_o the_o south-sea_n which_o anno_fw-la 1547._o be_v burn_v by_o thomas_n candish_n since_o which_o it_o have_v be_v rebuilt_a twenty_o eight_o year_n when_o joris_n spilbergen_n payta_n spilbergen_n attempt_n upon_o payta_n after_o a_o hard_a engagement_n with_o the_o spanish_a admiral_n rodrigo_n mendoza_n arrive_v in_o the_o large_a haven_n before_o payta_n send_v eight_o sail_n with_o three_o hundred_o arm_a man_n up_o to_o the_o city_n where_o find_v the_o enemy_n encamp_v along_o the_o shore_n he_o return_v without_o any_o effect_n but_o two_o of_o his_o frigate_n the_o aeolus_n and_o the_o morningstar_n run_v close_o to_o payta_n fire_v whole_a broadside_n at_o the_o same_o while_o captain_n de_fw-fr wit_n take_v a_o peruvian_n fisherman_n who_o have_v be_v two_o month_n out_o at_o sea_n and_o take_v abundance_n of_o fish_n the_o gun_n which_o the_o ship_n fire_v upon_o the_o town_n strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o the_o citizen_n that_o they_o flee_v with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n into_o the_o mountain_n and_o leave_v the_o city_n for_o a_o prize_n to_o spilbergen_n who_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o same_o in_o few_o hour_n burn_v down_o two_o church_n a_o dominican_n cloister_n and_o several_a almshouse_n but_o have_v not_o the_o citizen_n be_v cowardly_a they_o may_v easy_o have_v keep_v off_o the_o hollander_n for_o the_o viceroy_n ludovico_n velasco_n inform_v of_o spilbergen_n arrival_n have_v store_v the_o place_n with_o ammunition_n and_o man_n who_o courage_n fail_v prove_v successful_a for_o the_o hollander_n who_o while_o they_o rid_v here_o at_o a_o anchor_n take_v a_o very_a strange_a bird_n on_o the_o island_n lobos_n lie_v before_o payta_n be_v two_o yard_n high_a and_o three_o thick_a in_o its_o bill_n wing_n and_o claw_n resemble_v a_o eagle_n and_o have_v a_o large_a crest_n on_o
its_o head_n not_o long_o after_o donna_n paula_n be_v governess_n of_o payta_n a_o lady_n famous_a in_o peru_n for_o her_o beauty_n and_o oblige_a nature_n send_v cabbage_n orange_n citron_n and_o other_o provision_n to_o the_o hollander_n and_o request_v the_o releasement_n of_o some_o of_o the_o spaniard_n take_v in_o the_o engagement_n against_o mendoza_n but_o can_v not_o obtain_v her_o request_n from_o the_o uncourtly_a dutchman_n sect_n iii_o los_fw-la quixos_n quixos_n description_n of_o los_fw-es quixos_n the_o province_n of_o los_fw-es quixos_n lie_v south_n and_o to_o the_o southeast_n of_o quito_n be_v border_v more_o direct_o eastward_o with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o guiana_n call_v by_o some_o el_n dorada_n or_o the_o golden_a country_n on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v lima_n and_o cusco_n canela-●ruit_a the_o canela-●ruit_a this_o province_n be_v subdivide_v into_o several_a lesser_a territory_n viz._n canela_n pacomores_n and_o st._n juan_n de_fw-fr salinas_n canela_n be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o have_v many_o great_a wood_n which_o produce_v the_o fruit_n canela_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o owner_n whereof_o be_v most_o inhumane_o deal_v with_o by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o gonsalvo_n pizarro_n suppose_v to_o get_v store_n of_o gold_n there_o find_v nothing_o but_o tree_n bear_v a_o fruit_n like_o olive_n by_o the_o native_n call_v canela_n with_o which_o they_o use_v to_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n be_v otherwise_o poor_a and_o simple_a people_n live_v in_o hut_n which_o pizarro_n pull_v down_o cause_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o his_o dog_n because_o they_o can_v not_o furnish_v he_o with_o gold_n nor_o direct_v he_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v granadilla-apple_n the_o granadilla-apple_n beside_o the_o canela-tree_n this_o country_n also_o produce_v in_o great_a plenty_n the_o tree_n which_o bear_v the_o apple_n granadilla_n exceed_v good_a against_o burn_a fever_n the_o leave_n be_v like_o ivy_n the_o blossom_n resemble_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o long_o leave_v speckled_a with_o red_a and_o white_a open_a three_o hour_n after_o sunrising_n and_o close_o again_o before_o the_o evening_n just_a as_o if_o nature_n take_v care_n to_o preserve_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o flower_n note_n town_n and_o place_n of_o chief_a note_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o province_n the_o chief_a be_v 1._o baeza_n otherwise_o call_v quixos_n build_v in_o the_o year_n 1559._o by_o ramires_n de_fw-fr avila_n eighteen_o league_n from_o cusco_n 2._o archidona_n twenty_o league_n to_o the_o southeast_n of_o baeza_n 3._o avila_n 4._o sevilla_n del_fw-it oro_fw-la all_o of_o they_o spanish_a colony_n the_o territory_n pacomore_n and_o yguansongo_fw-la otherwise_o call_v the_o country_n of_o juan_n de_fw-fr salinas_n be_v say_v both_o to_o extend_v above_o a_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n and_o little_o less_o in_o breadth_n the_o field_n afford_v store_n of_o pasture_n for_o cattle_n 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several_a thing_n oppose_v he_o in_o his_o design_n
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man_n shirt_n for_o sail_n and_o a_o gum_n which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v there_o for_o tar_n and_o have_v launch_v their_o vessel_n and_o put_v all_o their_o baggage_n and_o sick_a people_n into_o the_o same_o they_o sail_v close_o along_o the_o shore_n on_o which_o pizarro_n make_v his_o way_n through_o bramble_n and_o cane_n or_o go_v over_o in_o the_o brigantine_n whensoever_o he_o espy_v a_o better_a path_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o which_o manner_n they_o be_v go_v two_o hundred_o league_n down_o the_o river_n with_o no_o other_o food_n but_o wild_a fruit_n and_o root_n when_o captain_n franciscus_n orellana_n be_v order_v to_o sail_v away_o before_o with_o five_o man_n and_o seek_v out_o for_o provision_n and_o at_o every_o stream_n which_o fall_v cross-way_n out_o of_o the_o country_n into_o the_o great_a river_n grief_n orellana_n corss_v in_o his_o design_n die_v for_o grief_n he_o be_v to_o leave_v a_o man_v boat_n but_o orellana_n in_o few_o day_n drive_v down_o so_o far_o with_o the_o swift_a river_n that_o he_o see_v no_o likelihood_n or_o get_v up_o again_o in_o a_o whole_a year_n neither_o can_v he_o find_v any_o provision_n but_o fight_v daily_o with_o the_o indian_n who_o come_v stout_o to_o board_v he_o in_o little_a boat_n among_o who_o he_o be_v inform_v also_o that_o thereabouts_o live_v the_o amazon_n woman_n that_o war_v continual_o against_o their_o neighbour_n and_o at_o last_o he_o come_v into_o the_o northern_a ocean_n but_o orellana_n sail_v to_o spain_n obtain_v a_o commission_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o amazon_n country_n whither_o he_o steer_v his_o course_n with_o five_o hundred_o man_n in_o three_o ship_n but_o land_v at_o the_o canary_n they_o all_o run_v away_o from_o he_o which_o so_o incense_v orelland_n that_o he_o soon_o after_o die_v with_o grief_n mean_a while_n pizarro_n inform_v by_o a_o spaniard_n who_o orellana_n have_v put_v ashore_o that_o the_o brigantine_n be_v by_o the_o strong_a current_n carry_v into_o the_o ocean_n know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v his_o people_n since_o their_o departure_n from_o quito_n have_v travel_v above_o four_o hundred_o league_n have_v eat_v most_o of_o their_o horse_n many_o die_v by_o feed_v on_o unwholesome_a herb_n other_o fall_v down_o dead_a for_o hunger_n or_o tire_v out_o with_o toilsome_a travel_n their_o clothes_n rot_v by_o the_o rain_n hang_v upon_o they_o like_o rag_n their_o shoe_n be_v wear_v out_o their_o foot_n full_a of_o blister_n their_o body_n sad_o mangle_v with_o bramble_n and_o thorn_n for_o no_o place_n afford_v they_o a_o boat_n pizarro_n leave_v the_o river_n maranon_n men._n the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o pizarro_n men._n go_v another_o way_n no_o less_o troublesome_a for_o steep_a rock_n and_o inaccessible_a mountain_n the_o valley_n through_o which_o they_o go_v begin_v now_o to_o be_v strew_v with_o dead_a and_o sick_a body_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o follow_v the_o army_n which_o march_v very_o fast_o every_o one_o judge_v to_o be_v so_o much_o near_o his_o preservation_n the_o far_o he_o can_v get_v those_o that_o faint_v call_v continual_o on_o their_o friend_n for_o help_n but_o the_o horse_n be_v grow_v too_o weak_a to_o carry_v they_o every_o one_o see_v nothing_o but_o death_n before_o his_o eye_n wherefore_o though_o call_v by_o their_o dear_a and_o most_o intimate_a friend_n that_o lay_v a_o die_a they_o never_o look_v back_o their_o compassion_n towards_o other_o be_v turn_v into_o fear_n and_o care_n of_o themselves_o the_o forsake_a implore_v their_o saint_n and_o beseech_v pizarro_n for_o aid_n but_o find_v their_o complaint_n to_o be_v in_o vain_a and_o rage_v through_o despair_n they_o wish_v all_o the_o rest_n the_o same_o success_n and_o the_o like_a friend_n whenever_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o like_a condition_n pizarro_n extreme_o grieve_v and_o trouble_v that_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o people_n into_o this_o misery_n send_v a_o few_o horseman_n before_o to_o quito_n to_o carry_v the_o sad_a news_n of_o his_o deplorable_a condition_n that_o they_o may_v immediate_o send_v provision_n to_o he_o which_o he_o receive_v when_o he_o be_v within_o fifty_o league_n from_o the_o say_a city_n quito_n distribute_v among_o those_o that_o be_v leave_v alive_a who_o be_v also_o almost_o starve_v eat_v so_o greedy_o that_o several_a of_o they_o be_v choke_v the_o remainder_n be_v keep_v a_o considerable_a time_n in_o garrison_n under_o the_o command_n of_o pizarro_n in_o quito_n which_o city_n build_v in_o a_o pleasant_a place_n grow_v very_o populous_a in_o the_o year_n 1544._o there_o be_v several_a gold-mine_n find_v about_o the_o same_o in_o that_o time_n but_o this_o last_v not_o long_o for_o quito_n side_v with_o the_o viceroy_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n against_o gonsalvo_n pizarro_n pizarro_n quito_n very_o much_o deface_v by_o side_v with_o vela_n against_o gonsalvo_n pizarro_n most_o of_o
the_o citizen_n be_v destroy_v by_o he_o and_o their_o house_n burn_v to_o ash_n the_o like_a destruction_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n befall_v the_o three_o village_n in_o the_o province_n bracomoros_n discover_v by_o juan_n parzel_n and_o captain_n vergara_n together_o with_o the_o country_n chichiapoios_fw-mi where_o alphonso_n alvarado_n build_v the_o town_n levanto_fw-la surround_v with_o deep_a cavern_n through_o which_o to_o the_o great_a strengthen_n of_o the_o city_n flow_v several_a river_n round_o about_o puerto_n viejo_n the_o native_n dwell_v in_o tree_n who_o the_o spaniard_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o bring_v under_o their_o subjection_n for_o their_o country_n be_v barren_a and_o mountainous_a be_v not_o only_o want_v in_o provision_n to_o feed_v a_o army_n but_o the_o peruvian_o also_o throw_v great_a stone_n out_o of_o their_o hut_n build_v in_o tree_n and_o likewise_o javelin_n and_o pot_n full_a of_o boil_a water_n with_o which_o they_o do_v much_o mischief_n to_o their_o enemy_n that_o storm_v they_o who_o at_o last_o cover_v themselves_o with_o board_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n with_o which_o they_o fall_v be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o spanish_a dog_n sect_n iv_o lima._n lima._n situation_n and_o description_n of_o the_o province_n of_o lima._n lima_n call_v also_o los_fw-la reyos_n have_v on_o the_o east_n collao_n and_o some_o part_n of_o cusco_n on_o the_o north_n los_fw-la quixos_n and_o on_o the_o south_n charcas_n the_o country_n extend_v itself_o in_o length_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o some_o say_v full_a three_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n viz._n from_o cape_n del_fw-it aguia_fw-la northward_o on_o the_o border_n of_o quito_n as_o far_o as_o arequipa_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o run_v eastward_o to_o brasile_n and_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palma_n province_n the_o several_a valley_n of_o this_o province_n in_o this_o province_n be_v several_a very_o pleasant_a valley_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v motupe_n to_o which_o a_o sandy_a way_n lead_v from_o st._n miguel_n de_fw-fr valverde_n between_o barren_a wild_n from_o whence_o several_a stream_n fall_v be_v immediate_o drink_v up_o by_o the_o sand_n wherefore_o all_o traveller_n that_o go_v that_o way_n carry_v water_n and_o wine_n with_o they_o in_o calabash_n for_o twenty_o league_n together_o which_o they_o walk_v or_o ride_v by_o night_n because_o of_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o valley_n motupe_fw-fr grow_v abundance_n of_o tree_n which_o receive_v nourishment_n from_o a_o river_n that_o spring_v up_o near_o the_o same_o here_o be_v also_o much_o cotton_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o valley_n xayanca_n former_o very_o populous_a and_o full_a of_o palace_n the_o river_n which_o flow_v through_o the_o middle_n be_v lead_v in_o trench_n among_o the_o neighbour_a field_n the_o valley_n tuqueme_n be_v also_o very_o pleasant_a and_o the_o decay_a palace_n sufficient_o testify_v its_o former_a splendour_n the_o next_o be_v cinto_n be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o tuqueme_v and_o between_o both_o lie_n sandy_a hill_n and_o barren_a rock_n on_o which_o grow_v neither_o tree_n nor_o herb_n nor_o be_v any_o live_a creature_n to_o be_v find_v upon_o they_o the_o way_n through_o which_o be_v a_o whole_a day_n journey_n can_v be_v travel_v without_o sure_a guide_n the_o valley_n colic_n water_v by_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n and_o very_o thick_o set_v with_o tree_n be_v former_o very_o populous_a but_o since_o the_o spanish_a war_n it_o be_v become_v quite_o desolate_a for_o not_o only_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o spaniard_n but_o also_o many_o destroy_v themselves_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o which_o peter_n martyr_n councillor_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o set_v down_o several_a terrible_a example_n of_o which_o two_o be_v remarkable_a above_o the_o rest_n the_o first_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o spanish_a captain_n olandus_n lie_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o indian_a casique_fw-la question_v when_o she_o grow_v big_a with_o child_n whether_o she_o be_v with_o child_n by_o he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v know_v the_o real_a truth_n by_o torture_n he_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v tie_v naked_a to_o a_o wooden_a spit_n and_o lay_v to_o roast_v against_o a_o fire_n make_v of_o green_a wood_n so_o that_o she_o die_v in_o a_o most_o miserable_a manner_n upon_o which_o her_o father_n run_v in_o a_o rage_n with_o thirty_o of_o his_o companion_n to_o olandus_n house_n where_o he_o kill_v his_o whole_a family_n and_o lock_v all_o the_o door_n about_o the_o house_n set_v fire_n on_o the_o same_o into_o which_o when_o it_o be_v at_o its_o great_a height_n he_o and_o his_o associate_n leap_v into_o the_o middle_n thereof_o passage_n two_o tragical_a passage_n the_o second_o accident_n be_v also_o very_o terrible_a viz._n a_o indian_a maid_n be_v get_v with_o child_n by_o a_o spanish_a ass_n driver_n acquaint_v her_o father_n and_o mother_n with_o it_o withal_o tell_v they_o that_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o suffer_v death_n for_o her_o offence_n and_o notwithstanding_o they_o free_o pardon_v and_o persuade_v she_o to_o the_o contrary_a she_o eat_v raw_a juca_n which_o when_o boil_v be_v a_o wholesome_a food_n but_o if_o eat_v raw_a certain_a though_o languish_a death_n which_o she_o perceive_v run_v to_o the_o next_o river_n where_o after_o have_v wash_v herself_o she_o break_v off_o from_o a_o large_a tree_n a_o bough_n of_o five_o foot_n long_o and_o make_v the_o end_n thereof_o very_o sharp_a fall_v upon_o the_o same_o and_o so_o kill_v herself_o several_a other_o ravish_v maid_n take_v example_n hereby_o hang_v themselves_o upon_o the_o bough_n of_o the_o same_o tree_n but_o to_o proceed_v in_o our_o description_n next_o to_o colic_n lie_v the_o valley_n zana_n of_o the_o like_a bigness_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o city_n miraflores_n the_o next_o be_v pascayamo_n which_o exceed_v all_o the_o former_a in_o fruitfulness_n and_o populousness_n of_o inhabitant_n who_o before_o they_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o ingas_n be_v much_o fear_v by_o their_o neighbour_n this_o valley_n also_o be_v adorn_v with_o several_a fair_a temple_n which_o be_v now_o turn_v into_o cloister_n cattle_n hog_n and_o goat_n breed_v here_o in_o very_o great_a number_n the_o chief_a trade_n of_o this_o place_n consist_v in_o cotton_n and_o linen_n the_o valley_n chacama_n in_o which_o the_o dominican_n monk_n inhabit_v a_o brave_a cloister_n produce_v abundance_n of_o sugar_n four_o league_n far_a lie_v the_o spacious_a valley_n chimo_n so_o call_v from_o a_o old_a peruvian_n hero_n which_o afford_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o banquetting-house_n build_v there_o by_o the_o ingas_n no_o place_n in_o peru_n be_v able_a to_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o this_o for_o plenty_n of_o provision_n the_o ocean_n and_o rivers_n produce_v store_n of_o fish_n the_o country_n afford_v cattle_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit._n the_o cotton_n which_o grow_v here_o be_v ship_v to_o the_o south_n sea_n chanca_n be_v a_o valley_n chief_o considerable_a for_o the_o town_n arnedo_n which_o be_v situate_a therein_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o but_o the_o valley_n guanape_n not_o far_o from_o chanca_n yield_v the_o best_a peruvian_n liquor_n chica_n and_o have_v a_o convenient_a harbour_n for_o ship_n the_o plain_a santa_n be_v overflow_v in_o the_o winter_n be_v all_o overgrow_a for_o want_v of_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v all_o destroy_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o wood_n hereabout_o swarm_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o venomous_a bug_n which_o exceed_o torment_n the_o traveller_n next_o follow_v in_o order_n the_o valley_n guambaico_fw-mi very_o fruitful_a and_o guarney_n abound_v with_o horse_n hog_n and_o other_o cattle_n attempt_n spilbergen_n attempt_n joris_n spilbergen_n land_v here_o anno_fw-la 1615._o sound_v the_o haven_n secure_a against_o all_o wind_n and_o between_o the_o shore_n and_o the_o village_n guarmey_n a_o creek_n and_o somewhat_o far_o a_o freshwater_n pool_n on_o one_o side_n of_o which_o stand_v a_o decay_a castle_n build_v of_o square_a stone_n whereon_o the_o hollander_n set_v the_o state_n flag_n and_o garrison_v the_o same_o to_o secure_v those_o that_o fetch_a water_n out_o of_o the_o forementioned_a pool_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a village_n stand_v a_o church_n with_o a_o spiry_n steeple_n behind_o which_o rise_v high_a mountain_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o a_o great_a wood_n into_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n flee_v with_o all_o their_o good_n so_o that_o spilbergen_n find_v nothing_o but_o a_o little_a meal_n a_o few_o hen_n hog_n and_o orange_n in_o their_o house_n which_o while_o he_o be_v send_v aboard_o a_o small_a body_n of_o horse_n appear_v but_o immediate_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n the_o hollander_n stay_v here_o seven_o day_n be_v
3._o la_fw-fr parilla_n otherwise_o call_v santa_n fourteen_o league_n beyond_o truxillo_n southward_o wash_v by_o the_o southern_a ocean_n and_o one_o side_n by_o a_o freshwater_n stream_n which_o be_v enclose_v between_o stony_a cliff_n make_v a_o secure_a harbour_n 4._o arnedo_n seat_v ten_o league_n northward_o from_o lima_n among_o the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o valley_n chancas_n otherwise_o have_v no_o great_a matter_n in_o it_o remarkable_a but_o a_o fair_a dominican_n cloister_n 5._o lima_n by_o the_o spaniard_n common_o call_v la_fw-fr cividad_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es reyes_n or_o the_o city_n of_o king_n so_o name_v because_o pizarro_n who_o build_v it_o lay_v the_o first_o stone_n on_o twelfthday_n anno_fw-la 1553._o which_o they_o call_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o lima_n from_o whence_o the_o city_n be_v also_o so_o denominate_v one_o of_o the_o fruitfull_a part_n of_o all_o peru_n and_o so_o neat_o build_v that_o all_o the_o chief_a street_n of_o the_o city_n open_a upon_o a_o fair_a marketplace_n or_o piazza_n of_o such_o a_o large_a square_n that_o upon_o the_o side_n thereof_o be_v build_v in_o a_o stately_a and_o convenient_a manner_n the_o cathedral_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o archbishop_n the_o viceroy_n palace_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n with_o the_o exchequer_n or_o public_a treasury_n the_o townhouse_n or_o place_n where_o the_o city_n magistrate_n meet_v and_o hold_v their_o court_n the_o public_a armoury_n or_o magazine_n and_o a_o free-school_n wherein_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o jesuit_n all_o art_n and_o science_n and_o also_o the_o indian_a language_n and_o divers_a other_o fair_a building_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o better_a sort_n of_o citizen_n no_o country_n under_o the_o heaven_n afford_v a_o more_o fruitful_a or_o pleasant_a place_n than_o this_o the_o temperate_a climate_n neither_o trouble_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o excessive_a heat_n or_o great_a cold_n nor_o terrify_v they_o with_o thunder_n or_o lightning_n but_o have_v almost_o perpetual_a sunshine_n and_o fair_a wether_n only_o the_o three_o winter_n month_n wherein_o there_o fall_v a_o sweet-smelling_a dew_n which_o cure_v the_o headache_a and_o there_o die_v but_o very_o few_o of_o pestilential_a distemper_n the_o country_n about_o the_o city_n be_v pleasant_a without_o exception_n the_o pigeon_n which_o be_v keep_v here_o in_o curious_a house_n build_v on_o purpose_n fly_v a_o thousand_o in_o a_o flight_n the_o field_n abound_v also_o with_o cattle_n the_o orchard_n and_o garden_n flourish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o tree_n and_o plant_n whereof_o those_o that_o be_v bring_v hither_o from_o spain_n grow_v better_o than_o in_o their_o natural_a country_n the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v wash_v by_o a_o pure_a &_o clear_a stream_n which_o store_v the_o market_n with_o great_a plenty_n of_o good_a fish_n it_o be_v distant_a but_o a_o musket_n shoot_v especial_o when_o the_o water_n rise_v this_o river_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n for_o it_o not_o only_a water_n the_o whole_a valley_n of_o lima_n with_o its_o several_a branch_n but_o also_o run_v under_o every_o house_n in_o the_o city_n be_v build_v on_o stone_n arch_n they_o be_v only_o one_o story_n high_a because_o there_o be_v no_o wood_n to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o lima_n but_o what_o in_o three_o year_n become_v all_o woorm-eaten_a nevertheless_o the_o house_n be_v very_o beautiful_a both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o wall_n be_v very_o thick_a and_o strong_a have_v curious_a arbour_n of_o green_a bough_n on_o the_o top_n in_o which_o the_o owner_n shade_v themselves_o from_o the_o sun_n most_o of_o the_o house_n build_v in_o the_o high_a street_n have_v pleasant_a turret_n which_o face_n the_o marketplace_n where_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n be_v bring_v to_o sale_n as_o ox_n sheep_n venison_n sugar_n orange_n citron_n grape_n and_o wheat_n which_o be_v ground_n in_o water-mill_n build_v near_o the_o river_n this_o city_n be_v inhabit_v by_o many_o able_a merchant_n which_o often_o load_n ship_n to_o panama_n that_o be_v value_v at_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n to_o the_o archbishop_n see_v of_o this_o place_n belong_v the_o bishopric_n of_o chili_n charcas_n quito_n cusco_n truxillo_n guanuco_n popaian_n san_n francisco_n panama_n nicaragua_n and_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la the_o city_n be_v also_o adorn_v with_o two_o fair_a church_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n and_o also_o other_o lesser_a church_n four_o stately_a cloister_n two_o nunnery_n and_o the_o jesuit_n palace_n which_o be_v very_o magnificent_a the_o haven_n two_o league_n distant_a from_o it_o and_o call_v callao_n de_fw-fr lima_n be_v large_a and_o secure_a for_o ship_n anno_fw-la 1579._o sir_n francis_n drake_n take_v twelve_o ship_n from_o hence_o drake_n prize_n take_v here_o by_o sir_n fran._n drake_n one_o whereof_o be_v lade_v with_o linen_n and_o silk_n beside_o a_o great_a chest_n full_a of_o silver_n which_o inconvenience_n to_o prevent_v for_o the_o future_a the_o spaniard_n have_v build_v two_o strong_a fort_n and_o fortify_v they_o with_o brass_n gun_n thirty_o year_n after_o sir_n francis_n drake_n exploit_n joris_n spilbergen_n come_v to_o anchor_n here_o find_v the_o place_n all_o inhabit_v vain_a spilbergen_n attempt_v the_o place_n in_o vain_a a_o fort_n well_o store_v with_o gun_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n before_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o harbour_n from_o whence_o they_o shoot_v bullet_n of_o thirty_o six_o pound_n weight_n at_o the_o hollander_n and_o so_o shatter_v their_o frigate_n call_v the_o hunter_n that_o she_o can_v scarce-keep_a above_o water_n fourteen_o spanish_a merchantman_n lie_v near_o the_o shore_n receive_v little_a damage_n spilbergen_n not_o be_v able_a for_o shelf_n to_o get_v to_o they_o neither_o do_v he_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o land_n the_o viceroy_n have_v at_o that_o time_n above_o four_o thousand_o man_n in_o arm_n beside_o several_a troop_n of_o horse_n wherefore_o after_o have_v fire_v several_a gun_n on_o the_o fort_n and_o against_o the_o church_n he_o set_v sail_n to_o guarmey_n 6._o cannete_n otherwise_o call_v guarco_n from_o the_o valley_n wherein_o it_o be_v situate_a it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o treasure_n which_o they_o find_v in_o the_o castle_n afore_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o same_o valley_n 7._o valverde_n situate_v in_o a_o valley_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o excellent_a fruit_n may_v be_v have_v for_o a_o small_a price_n it_o be_v a_o well_o trade_a and_o rich_a town_n about_o sixteen_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n 8._o pachacama_n situate_v in_o a_o territory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n four_o league_n southward_o of_o lima_n memorable_a chief_o for_o pizarro_n good_a fortune_n here_o who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v find_v in_o one_o only_a old_a temple_n of_o the_o native_n the_o quantity_n of_o nine_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n beside_o what_o his_o soldier_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v seize_v on_o and_o convey_v away_o before_o he_o come_v 9_o castro_n verreina_n threescore_o league_n distant_a from_o lima_n to_o the_o southeast_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o chocolocha_n and_o be_v a_o rich_a place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a mine_n of_o silver_n which_o be_v about_o it_o and_o abundance_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o tobacco_n 10._o miguel_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ribera_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o camena_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o wine_n fig_n and_o raisin_n 11._o the_o city_n arequipa_n which_o extend_v up_o towards_o the_o mountain_n be_v build_v in_o the_o dale_n quilca_n which_o run_v eleven_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n under_o a_o healthful_a climate_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1582._o it_o be_v whole_o ruin_v by_o a_o earthquake_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o wet_a sulphurous_a mountain_n which_o burn_v continual_o and_o sometime_o vomit_v out_o flame_n and_o ash_n the_o marquis_n pizarro_n build_v this_o city_n forty_o six_o year_n before_o the_o forementioned_a earthquake_n since_o which_o be_v rebuilt_a again_o soon_o attain_v to_o three_o hundred_o house_n beside_o a_o church_n and_o cloister_n and_o though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a town_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o a_o great_a resort_n because_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v bring_v hither_o from_o the_o mine_n chancos_fw-la porco_n and_o potosi_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v down_o the_o river_n quilca_n which_o wash_v the_o city_n wall_n run_v into_o the_o south_n sea_n to_o los_fw-es reyos_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o panama_n nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o new_a spain_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n arequipa_n extend_v itself_o a_o vast_a way_n viz._n over_o the_o spacious_a valley_n between_o hacari_n and_o tampaca_n and_o up_o in_o the_o country_n beyond_o the_o county_n condesuyo_n full_a of_o hamlet_n and_o
mention_v which_o part_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o city_n be_v pass_v over_o with_o divers_a bridge_n the_o narrow_a street_n be_v full_a of_o stone_n house_n build_v in_o good_a order_n in_o several_a place_n be_v vault_a cellar_n under_o ground_n in_o some_o of_o which_o be_v bury_v great_a treasure_n they_o have_v be_v former_o the_o habitation_n for_o necromancer_n and_o soothsayer_n for_o this_o sort_n of_o people_n be_v once_o in_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o come_v from_o chili_n pasto_n bocamore_n topona_n bombon_n charcas_n collao_n chiachiapoias_n conchucos_n and_o other_o peruvian_n country_n receive_v great_a benefit_n from_o the_o fresh_a water_n and_o from_o the_o corn-mill_n build_v on_o the_o street_n through_o the_o city_n cusco_n the_o ancient_a place_n and_o other_o stately_a structure_n in_o cusco_n the_o stately_a palace_n which_o the_o peruvian_n nobility_n have_v at_o several_a time_n build_v in_o oren-cusco_n be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v very_o wonderful_a the_o owner_n whereof_o be_v force_v by_o the_o ingas_n to_o appear_v at_o court_n at_o set-time_n that_o so_o he_o may_v prevent_v all_o insurrection_n also_o he_o cause_v the_o child_n of_o the_o prime_a lord_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o cusco_n under_o pretence_n that_o they_o may_v learn_v the_o cuscoan_n tongue_n perfect_o in_o which_o the_o ingas_n will_v always_o be_v speak_v to_o whenas_o their_o design_n be_v to_o keep_v they_o as_o hostage_n in_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n that_o their_o father_n may_v not_o rebel_v by_o which_o mean_v it_o happen_v that_o in_o most_o place_n of_o peru_n which_o among_o the_o several_a tribe_n and_o principality_n have_v several_a language_n the_o cuscoan_n tongue_n be_v understand_v and_o speak_v but_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v the_o present_a possessor_n thereof_o have_v alter_v and_o repair_v most_o of_o the_o ordinary_a house_n which_o be_v now_o neat_o build_v of_o stone_n above_o all_o the_o 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answerable_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o pomp_n for_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o crown_n they_o bind_v their_o head_n about_o with_o a_o red_a woollen_a sash_n with_o which_o they_o almost_o cover_v their_o eye_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sash_n hang_v certain_a ribbon_n which_o they_o give_v the_o governor_n as_o occasion_v offer_v that_o by_o this_o sign_n as_o by_o a_o commission_n they_o may_v exercise_v their_o office_n the_o sight_n of_o which_o string_n cause_v such_o obedience_n that_o if_o the_o inga_n have_v command_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n or_o country_n to_o murder_v themselves_o none_o dare_v deny_v the_o inga_n be_v general_o carry_v by_o a_o hundred_o of_o his_o nobleman_n of_o who_o if_o any_o one_o have_v accidental_o chance_v to_o stumble_v he_o be_v immediate_o put_v to_o death_n no_o man_n dare_v presume_v to_o look_v he_o in_o the_o face_n or_o speak_v to_o he_o without_o a_o present_a curicanche_n the_o temple_n curicanche_n the_o temple_n curicanche_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n be_v certain_o the_o most_o rich_a and_o sumptuous_a that_o ever_o the_o world_n boast_v it_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o chief_a priest_n villanoa_n the_o inga_n guainacava_n spend_v a_o invaluable_a treasure_n in_o the_o build_n of_o this_o structure_n for_o he_o cover_v the_o roof_n and_o wall_n with_o thick_a plate_n of_o massy_a gold_n and_o silver_n at_o his_o return_n home_o from_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o quito_n from_o whence_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o a_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o ingas_n be_v carry_v to_o one_o of_o the_o remote_a country_n in_o peru._n but_o guainacava_n enamour_v of_o a_o quitoan_n maid_n stay_v a_o considerable_a time_n in_o the_o city_n quito_n and_o keep_v a_o splendid_a wedding_n at_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o bride_n who_o bear_v unto_o he_o the_o famous_a attabaliba_n who_o he_o love_v beyond_o all_o his_o other_o child_n and_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n make_v he_o king_n of_o quito_n but_o huascar_n after_o guainacava_n decease_n will_v not_o suffer_v his_o brother_n to_o live_v in_o the_o late_a conquer_a kingdom_n of_o quito_n brother_n a_o cruel_a battle_n between_o two_o brother_n but_o give_v he_o battle_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o tomebamba_n which_o last_v three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n and_o after_o much_o bloodshed_n attabaliba_n be_v defeat_v be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o not_o long_o after_o make_v his_o escape_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o ancient_a woman_n while_o huascar_n commander_n and_o soldier_n rejoice_v with_o cup_n full_a of_o chica_n for_o their_o get_a victory_n he_o make_v his_o subject_n in_o quito_n believe_v that_o he_o be_v transform_v into_o a_o serpent_n creep_v through_o a_o little_a hole_n out_o of_o the_o prison_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o promise_n from_o heaven_n to_o obtain_v conquest_n over_o huascar_n which_o be_v believe_v stir_v up_o all_o his_o subject_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o valiant_o to_o go_v and_o meet_v the_o enemy_n who_o they_o not_o only_o defeat_v but_o take_v huascar_n prisoner_n huscar_n be_v destroy_v by_o attabaliba_n and_o attabaliba_n by_o pizarro_n mango_n inga_n their_o young_a brother_n take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o make_v continual_a sally_n upon_o the_o spaniard_n from_o inaccessible_a mountain_n and_o at_o his_o decease_n leave_v the_o remain_a part_n of_o peru_n to_o his_o son_n zaire_v topa_n spaniard_n zaire_n the_o son_n of_o mango_n inga_n submit_v to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o see_v no_o good_a to_o be_v do_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n submit_v himself_o free_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n jurisdiction_n in_o the_o year_n 1557._o since_o which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v sole_a master_n there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n four_o great_a church_n in_o cusco_n also_o the_o dominican_n franciscan_n augustine_n and_o the_o monk_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr merced_n have_v each_o of_o they_o stately_a cloister_n here_o but_o the_o jesuit_n structure_n exceed_v all_o the_o other_o above_o forty_o thousand_o peruvian_o pay_v annual_a tribute_n to_o this_o city_n in_o the_o valley_n about_o the_o city_n feed_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n also_o wheat_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o herb_n grow_v here_o in_o great_a plenty_n the_o gold_n and_o silver-mine_n have_v not_o that_o resort_n which_o they_o have_v former_o most_o of_o the_o workman_n be_v remove_v to_o potosi_n concern_v the_o service_n which_o they_o perform_v in_o the_o forementioned_a temple_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o their_o superstitious_a opinion_n about_o their_o idol_n con_n they_o be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o ridiculous_a nature_n with_o what_o have_v be_v already_o discourse_v of_o in_o other_o place_n five_o league_n southward_o from_o cusco_n lie_v the_o valley_n yucay_n between_o high_a snowy_a mountain_n under_o a_o temperate_a climate_n and_o pleasant_a soil_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o the_o ingas_n build_v a_o most_o invincible_a castle_n on_o a_o rock_n which_o be_v surround_v with_o many_o cliffy_a wall_n one_o above_o another_o these_o wall_n be_v also_o carve_v with_o image_n of_o lion_n tiger_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n which_o hold_v lance_n in_o their_o paw_n the_o ●op_n of_o the_o rock_n be_v crown_v with_o a_o royal_a structure_n build_v of_o stone_n through_o which_o run_v golden_a vein_n join_v together_o with_o a_o certain_a gum_n by_o some_o call_a jews-lime_n to_o the_o province_n of_o condesuyo_n belong_v the_o valiant_a people_n chumbibalcas_n and_o ubinas_n in_o the_o county_n pomatambo_n they_o make_v carpet_n of_o fine_a wool_n curious_o paint_v 8._o the_o city_n francisco_n de_fw-fr vittoria_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o rough_a valley_n vilcabamba_n and_o be_v enclose_v by_o the_o mountain_n andes_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o province_n andesuyo_n 9_o the_o village_n juan_n del_fw-it oro_fw-la which_o be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o country_n caravaya_n and_o so_o call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n
from_o the_o fine_a gold_n which_o be_v find_v there_o in_o great_a abundance_n peru._n havens_n isles_n and_o point_n in_o peru._n along_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o peru_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o los_fw-es reyos_n lie_v the_o follow_a havens_n isle_n and_o point_n southeast_n from_o the_o promontory_n aguya_n rise_v the_o isle_n st._n roque_n out_o of_o the_o south-sea_n sea_n surround_v with_o rock_n and_o abound_v with_o bird_n of_o prey_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o run_v a_o river_n which_o divide_v the_o island_n the_o haven_n malabrigo_n ill_o defend_v against_o the_o wind_n can_v be_v enter_v by_o great_a vessel_n unless_o in_o calm_a wether_n next_o follow_v the_o harbour_n guanape_n and_o santa_n where_o the_o ship_n use_v to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o water_n out_o of_o a_o fresh_a river_n casuya_n and_o guarmay_n both_o inhabit_v by_o peruvian_o near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o road_n guara_n stand_v a_o large_a salt-pan_n the_o salt_n about_o which_o 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of_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v here_o dig_v the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v those_o of_o potosi_n and_o parco_n the_o mountain_n hereabout_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o cavinas_fw-la who_o dwell_v in_o stone_n house_n their_o neighbour_n the_o canche_n be_v a_o subtle_a good_a nature_a and_o painful_a people_n breed_v many_o sheep_n sow_n corn_n and_o catch_v plenty_n of_o fish_n out_o of_o the_o river_n next_o come_v in_o view_v the_o cold_a country_n conas_n on_o the_o right_a side_n towards_o the_o southern_a ocean_n the_o great_a wilderness_n parinacocha_n extend_v itself_o a_o vast_a way_n the_o mountain_n round_o about_o be_v continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o the_o dale_n have_v many_o deep_a moor_n potosi_n 2._o oropesa_n a_o place_n of_o good_a metal_n as_o a_o man_n may_v perceive_v by_o the_o name_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a valley_n cochobamba_n twenty_o league_n distant_a from_o la_fw-fr plata_fw-la 3._o potosi_n eighteen_o league_n westward_o from_o la_fw-fr plata_fw-la by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v the_o imperial_a city_n build_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n bear_v the_o same_o denomination_n on_o a_o barren_a soil_n under_o a_o cold_a climate_n though_o but_o twenty_o one_o degree_n to_o the_o southward_o of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n the_o cold_a proceed_v from_o the_o high_a land_n which_o lie_v bare_a to_o the_o bleak_a and_o sharp_a wind_n call_v tomohavi_n which_o blow_v every_o year_n very_o fierce_o from_o may_n till_o september_n but_o though_o the_o barren_a country_n produce_v no_o fruit_n yet_o no_o place_n in_o peru_n have_v great_a plenty_n of_o all_o provision_n and_o dainty_n than_o this_o the_o market_n be_v always_o full_a of_o fruit_n salt-meat_n maiz_n papas_n wheat_n sugar_n sweetmeat_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o mankind_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n for_o the_o silver_n which_o be_v there_o in_o such_o plenty_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o famous_a mountain_n potosi_n in_o the_o country_n of_o charcas_n it_o be_v of_o a_o ash_n colour_n and_o rise_v above_o the_o adjacent_a mountain_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o sugar-loaf_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o stand_v a_o chapel_n to_o which_o lead_v a_o craggy_a path_n which_o with_o a_o little_a care_n may_v be_v rid_v up_o with_o a_o horse_n the_o height_n thereof_o be_v a_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o four_o rod_n or_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o appear_v the_o mine_n call_v guaina_n potosi_n that_o be_v the_o young_a potosi_n near_o which_o the_o city_n potosi_n stand_v be_v two_o league_n in_o circumference_n and_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o church_n and_o cloister_n for_o the_o dominican_n and_o exceed_o resort_v to_o by_o trader_n in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o ingas_n govern_v peru_n the_o silver-mine_n at_o porco_n be_v very_o famous_a but_o it_o be_v not_o till_o after_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o silver_n be_v find_v in_o guaina_n potosi_n and_o by_o degree_n the_o silver_n vein_n which_o lay_v hide_v in_o the_o great_a potosi_n the_o manner_n of_o which_o discovery_n be_v as_o follow_v potosi_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o the_o mine_n in_o potosi_n a_o peruvian_n call_v gualpa_n who_o work_v in_o the_o mine_n at_o porco_n go_v a_o hunt_n it_o chance_v that_o the_o game_n run_v up_o the_o steep_a mountain_n of_o potosi_n which_o prevent_v his_o pursue_v of_o it_o any_o far_o but_o the_o mountain_n be_v overgrow_v with_o tree_n he_o get_v hold_v from_o one_o bough_n to_o another_o to_o help_v himself_o up_o and_o at_o last_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o bramble_n call_v quinua_fw-la he_o pull_v the_o same_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o find_v it_o heavy_a look_v upon_o it_o and_o espy_v a_o great_a lump_n of_o silver_n hang_v at_o the_o root_n of_o it_o whereupon_o view_v the_o hole_n he_o discover_v a_o rich_a silver_n vein_n of_o which_o take_v some_o piece_n home_o and_o melt_v they_o he_o find_v that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a silver_n that_o ever_o he_o have_v know_v wherefore_o he_o private_o get_v a_o great_a quantity_n and_o by_o degree_n grow_v extraordinary_a rich_a but_o though_o he_o carry_v his_o design_n never_o so_o close_o yet_o he_o be_v at_o last_o suspect_v and_o especial_o by_o his_o neighbour_n guanca_n bear_v in_o the_o valley_n xauxa_n who_o be_v the_o more_o jealous_a of_o he_o because_o he_o sell_v great_a bar_n of_o silver_n than_o any_o be_v cast_v at_o porco_n whereupon_o he_o resolve_v to_o speak_v to_o he_o and_o get_v out_o the_o secret_a it_o come_v to_o this_o agreement_n between_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v both_o be_v partner_n and_o share_v the_o booty_n gualpa_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o vein_n since_o call_v the_o rich_a vein_n and_o guanca_n be_v to_o have_v another_o at_o present_a name_v diego_n centeno_n but_o they_o agree_v not_o long_o for_o guanca_n find_v much_o labour_n upon_o his_o vein_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hardness_n and_o that_o he_o can_v get_v no_o share_n in_o what_o gualpa_n get_v acquaint_v his_o spanish_a master_n vilaroel_n with_o it_o who_o rest_v not_o till_o he_o have_v find_v out_o the_o truth_n thereof_o for_o which_o vilaroel_n obtain_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o porco_n several_a rod_n to_o work_v for_o himself_o only_o pay_v the_o king_n one_o five_o part_n of_o what_o he_o get_v and_o so_o remain_v owner_n of_o the_o mine_n centeno_n discover_v the_o mine_n potesi_n when_o discover_v this_o discovery_n of_o the_o rich_a mine_n potosi_n be_v say_v to_o have_v happen_v on_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1545._o soon_o after_o which_o they_o find_v the_o silver_n vein_n del_n estanno_n which_o though_o it_o be_v very_o rich_a be_v difficult_a to_o be_v dig_v because_o of_o
now_o make_v their_o apparel_n of_o the_o same_o and_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o barter_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o it_o they_o dye_v their_o cotton_n with_o the_o boil_a root_n and_o leave_n of_o a_o little_a tree_n eastward_o beyond_o santa_n cruiz_n lie_v the_o country_n paicanos_n eminent_a for_o the_o great_a calabash_n which_o grow_v there_o exceed_v good_a to_o keep_v both_o wet_a and_o dry_a meat_n in_o the_o country_n receive_v a_o vicissitude_n of_o excessive_a cold_a and_o intolerable_a heat_n the_o hard_a winter_n take_v beginning_n in_o may_n and_o continue_v till_o the_o beginning_n of_o august_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o our_o summer_n a_o southwind_n blow_v seven_o week_n together_o here_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o all_o plant_n which_o be_v during_o that_o time_n often_o wash_v away_o by_o continual_a ra_n about_o christmas_n they_o sow_v and_o gather_v in_o their_o harvest_n in_o march._n during_o the_o rainy_a season_n the_o way_n can_v be_v travel_v be_v all_o overflow_v by_o the_o river_n neither_o do_v the_o palm-wood_n which_o be_v four_o day_n journey_n in_o length_n permit_v any_o access_n to_o the_o say_a city_n santa_n cruiz_n because_o the_o conflux_n of_o water_n make_v it_o a_o moor_n all_o over_o beside_o which_o the_o tiger_n bear_n and_o serpent_n make_v the_o way_n dangerous_a especial_o at_o that_o time_n through_o this_o country_n the_o spanish_a captain_n nusco_n de_fw-fr chavas_n travel_v when_o he_o discover_v the_o taguamacis_n a_o numerous_a people_n which_o dwell_v along_o the_o great_a river_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la the_o country_n about_o santa_n cruiz_n produce_v all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n but_o few_o tree_n because_o of_o the_o want_n of_o rain_n but_o corn_n maiz_n wine_n granadillas_n luiumas_fw-la and_o tucumay_n as_o also_o the_o plant_n hachalindi_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n call_v mirabile_n peruanum_n grow_v here_o in_o great_a abundance_n which_o 〈◊〉_d shoot_v up_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pretty_a large_a body_n full_a of_o juice_n and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n out_o of_o which_o shoot_v knotty_a bough_n and_o about_o each_o knot_n two_o leave_n resemble_v the_o herb_n nightshade_n the_o flower_n which_o hang_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bough_n be_v long_o and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o mixture_n of_o purple_a white_a and_o yellow_a and_o also_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a secret_n in_o nature_n that_o this_o flower_n open_v at_o midnight_n if_o any_o light_n come_v near_o the_o same_o the_o root_n also_o be_v account_v a_o effectual_a medicine_n against_o the_o dropsy_n sect_n vii_o collao_n collao_n situation_n and_o description_n of_o collao_n collao_n lie_v southward_o of_o those_o country_n which_o go_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o the_o province_n of_o cusco_n have_v on_o the_o west_n lima_n on_o the_o south_n charcas_n but_o eastward_o and_o to_o the_o north-east_n it_o be_v shut_v up_o by_o a_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n run_v in_o one_o body_n or_o continue_a tract_n from_o the_o confine_n of_o collao_n as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n of_o cusco_n where_o they_o divide_v the_o country_n be_v general_o plain_a commodious_o water_v in_o all_o part_n with_o fresh_a river_n and_o consequent_o afford_v rich_a pasturage_n and_o good_a herd_n of_o cattle_n note_n chief_a town_n and_o place_n of_o note_n the_o chief_a town_n and_o place_n of_o note_n be_v 1._o chuquinga_fw-mi a_o great_a town_n and_o hold_v to_o be_v natural_o almost_o impregnable_a as_o be_v environ_v round_o about_o either_o with_o deep_a unfordable_a water_n or_o with_o mountain_n unpassable_a and_o have_v one_o only_o causeway_n lead_v to_o it_o report_v to_o be_v for_o two_o or_o three_o league_n together_o no_o broad_a than_o to_o permit_v one_o single_a person_n to_o march_v convenient_o upon_o it_o 2._o the_o city_n pucara_n which_o be_v former_o well_o inhabit_v but_o at_o present_a nothing_o remain_v of_o it_o except_o the_o ruine_a wall_n of_o great_a house_n and_o large_a image_n of_o stone_n 3._o ayavire_n by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v las_n sepulturas_fw-la be_v a_o place_n especial_o ennoble_v by_o the_o stately_a monument_n of_o the_o peruvian_n nobility_n which_o be_v find_v there_o 4._o hatuncolla_n the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o province_n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n caravaya_n who_o stream_n be_v very_o much_o fame_v for_o gold_n callao_n de_fw-fr lima_n the_o river_n caravaya_n which_o glide_v from_o the_o andes_n eastward_o to_o the_o city_n juan_n del_fw-it oro_fw-la produce_v much_o fine_a gold_n but_o not_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o people_n which_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o unwholesome_a air_n and_o damp_n that_o arise_v here_o titicaca_fw-la the_o lake_n titicaca_fw-la the_o lake_n titicaca_fw-la which_o wash_v the_o country_n collao_n on_o the_o north_n the_o province_n of_o omasuy_n on_o the_o east_n chaquito_n on_o the_o west_n and_o chuquiabo_fw-la on_o the_o south_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a lake_n of_o america_n be_v eighty_o league_n in_o circumference_n and_o in_o several_a place_n as_o many_o fathom_n deep_a wherefore_o it_o be_v exceed_o rough_a in_o windy_a wether_n into_o this_o lake_n ten_o great_a river_n discharge_v their_o water_n which_o run_v away_o again_o through_o a_o narrow_a but_o very_o deep_a channel_n in_o which_o the_o stream_n run_v so_o strong_a that_o no_o boat_n be_v able_a to_o abide_v in_o it_o 5._o chinquita_fw-la a_o colony_n of_o spaniard_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o titiaca_n have_v many_o small_a island_n in_o it_o of_o a_o good_a and_o fruitful_a soil_n abound_v in_o fish_n and_o variety_n of_o seafowl_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v fourscore_o league_n distant_a likewise_o from_o the_o south_n sea_n hay_v only_o one_o estuary_n or_o mouth_n which_o be_v something_o straight_o but_o of_o such_o a_o deep_a water_n and_o violent_a stream_n that_o as_o acosta_n testify_v of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o build_v a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n or_o timber_n over_o it_o but_o the_o native_n in_o stead_n thereof_o have_v lay_v a_o bridge_n of_o straw_n upon_o it_o which_o serve_v as_o well_o viz._n so_o many_o great_a bundle_n of_o straw_n sedge_n or_o such_o like_a matter_n well_o and_o sure_o make_v up_o and_o fasten_v together_o as_o will_v reach_v from_o one_o side_n or_o bank_n of_o the_o estuary_n to_o another_o at_o which_o likewise_o have_v make_v they_o sure_o they_o cast_v some_o good_a quantity_n of_o more_o straw_n and_o sedge_n upon_o they_o and_o have_v a_o bridge_n very_o convenient_a upon_o which_o they_o both_o secure_o pass_v themselves_o and_o also_o drive_v cattle_n and_o do_v other_o necessary_a business_n the_o water_n be_v neither_o bitter_a nor_o brackish_a yet_o be_v not_o drinkable_a because_o of_o its_o muddiness_n several_a island_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o lake_n serve_v former_o for_o storehouse_n of_o the_o chief_a good_n which_o the_o people_n thereabouts_o live_v near_o the_o highway_n will_v not_o trust_v in_o their_o village_n totara_n the_o plant_n totara_n here_o grow_v a_o certain_a broom-plant_a call_v totara_n good_a for_o many_o use_n and_o be_v also_o wholesome_a food_n both_o for_o man_n and_o beast_n moreover_o they_o cover_v their_o house_n with_o the_o same_o burn_v it_o on_o their_o hearth_n and_o make_v bo_n the_o uros_n a_o savage_a people_n make_v float_v of_o totara_n which_o they_o tie_v together_o and_o build_v village_n on_o the_o same_o which_o drive_v to_o and_o again_o according_a as_o the_o wind_n blow_v the_o lake_n also_o breed_v abundance_n of_o fish_n and_o especial_o two_o sort_n viz._n suche_n which_o be_v very_o please_v to_o the_o palate_n but_o unwholesome_a and_o the_o bogas_n which_o though_o less_o and_o full_a of_o bone_n be_v a_o much_o better_a food_n there_o likewise_o breed_v plenty_n of_o fowl_n about_o the_o same_o especial_o wild_a goose_n and_o duck_n when_o the_o peruvian_o intend_v to_o entertain_v any_o person_n they_o go_v to_o catch_v of_o fowl_n by_o they_o call_v chaco_n after_o this_o manner_n they_o make_v a_o circle_n with_o the_o float_v name_v balsas_n and_o row_v close_o to_o one_o another_o take_v up_o the_o enclose_v fowl_n with_o their_o hand_n moreover_o the_o forementioned_a channel_n through_o which_o the_o lake_n titicaca_fw-la discharge_v its_o water_n end_v in_o a_o little_a lake_n call_v aulagas_n likewise_o full_a of_o desolate_a isle_n but_o have_v no_o visible_a place_n into_o which_o to_o empty_v its_o water_n therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n fall_v under_o ground_n where_o it_o commix_v with_o a_o stream_n who_o original_a be_v unknown_a though_o it_o be_v see_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o south_n sea_n the_o town_n be_v a_o place_n of_o extraordinary_a wealth_n and_o trade_n and_o so_o considerable_a that_o
be_v of_o excellent_a mettle_n and_o service_n if_o they_o can_v be_v tame_v it_o afford_v likewise_o great_a store_n of_o wild_a deer_n and_o stag_n some_o lion_n tiger_n etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v it_o without_o good_a mine_n some_o both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o chief_o as_o to_o what_o be_v yet_o discover_v of_o brass_n and_o iron_n and_o the_o people_n altogether_o savage_a plata_fw-la the_o river_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la the_o river_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la which_o as_o we_o say_v before_o divide_v this_o country_n be_v one_o of_o the_o large_a of_o the_o whole_a world_n rise_v as_o it_o be_v suppose_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n call_v de_fw-fr los_fw-la xaraye_v three_o hundred_o league_n or_o more_o within_o land_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n or_o north_n sea_n in_o thirty_o four_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n with_o a_o estuary_n or_o mouth_n of_o thirty_o or_o two_o and_o thirty_o league_n over_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v usual_o subdivide_v into_o three_o inferior_a province_n which_o 1._o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la proper_o so_o call_v 2._o tucuman_a 3._o la_fw-fr crux_fw-la de_fw-fr sierra_n sect_n ii_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la proper_o so_o call_v call_v situation_n of_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la proper_o so_o call_v rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la proper_o so_o call_v be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o extend_v itself_o on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n in_o length_n many_o league_n together_o but_o not_o answerable_a in_o breadth_n note_n town_n and_o place_n of_o note_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o note_n in_o this_o province_n be_v 1._o buenos_fw-gr air_n by_o some_o call_a la_n trinidad_n on_o the_o southern_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la sixty_o four_o league_n as_o they_o say_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o it_o be_v seat_v commodious_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o little_a mountain_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o mudwall_n a_o little_a castle_n and_o some_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n 2._o san_n fe_o in_o english_a st._n faith_n fifty_o league_n above_o buenos_n ayres_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n and_o a_o rich_a place_n chief_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o cloth_n of_o which_o there_o be_v here_o one_o of_o the_o great_a manufacture_n of_o all_o these_o part_n of_o peru._n 3._o nuestra_n sennora_fw-es de_fw-es la_fw-fr assumption_n common_o call_v assumption_n only_o lie_v yet_o high_o up_o the_o river_n almost_o a_o hundred_o league_n a_o well_o build_v and_o well_o frequent_v town_n long_o since_o inhabit_v by_o two_o hundred_o family_n at_o least_o of_o natural_a spaniard_n beside_o mestizos_n as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o be_v the_o breed_n of_o spaniard_n by_o the_o american_n people_n man_n or_o woman_n and_o mulattos_n which_o be_v likewise_o their_o race_n but_o beget_v upon_o negro_n of_o both_o which_o there_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v here_o some_o thousand_o 4._o la_fw-fr cividad_n real_a or_o more_o common_o call_v ontiveros_n fourscore_o league_n northward_o from_o assumption_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n parana_n in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n as_o the_o country_n general_o be_v about_o all_o these_o place_n but_o the_o air_n hereabout_o be_v not_o so_o healthful_a 5._o st._n anne_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n and_o 6._o st._n salvador_n sect_n iii_o tucuman_n tucuman_a situation_n of_o tucuman_a westward_o of_o la_fw-fr plata_fw-la lie_v the_o country_n of_o tucuman_a extend_v itself_o as_o far_o as_o the_o border_n of_o chile_n a_o country_n not_o yet_o well_o discover_v either_o to_o the_o north_n or_o the_o south_n that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o lie_v towards_o chile_n be_v well_o manure_v and_o husband_v and_o likewise_o very_o fruitful_a but_o that_o towards_o magellanica_fw-la neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o remain_v altogether_o untilled_a and_o barren_a the_o chief_a town_n and_o place_n of_o note_n be_v 1._o st._n jago_n de_fw-fr esteco_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o province_n and_o a_o bishop_n see_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n esteco_n a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o league_n distant_a from_o buenos_n ayres_n note_n town_n and_o place_n of_o note_n 2._o st._n michael_n de_fw-fr tucuman_n seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o huge_a rocky_a mountain_n but_o otherwise_o in_o a_o soil_n the_o fruitfull_a and_o best_a both_o for_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n in_o all_o this_o country_n twenty_o eight_o league_n distant_a from_o st._n jago_n 3._o talavera_n or_o neustra_fw-la sennora_fw-es de_fw-es talavera_n as_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o situate_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o salado_n in_o a_o good_a soil_n and_o inhabit_v by_o a_o industrious_a people_n grow_v exceed_v rich_a and_o wealthy_a chief_o by_o their_o manufacture_n of_o cotton-wooll_n whereof_o they_o have_v great_a plenty_n and_o by_o which_o they_o drive_v a_o trade_n as_o far_o as_o the_o mine_n at_o potosi_n and_o other_o part_n of_o peru._n brasilia_n 5._o chocinoca_n 6._o sococha_n 7._o calebinda_n 8._o morata_fw-la and_o other_o but_o belong_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o reduce_v native_n sect_n iu._n la_fw-fr crux_fw-la de_fw-fr sierra_n sierra_n situation_n of_o la_fw-fr crux_fw-la de_fw-fr sierra_n la_fw-fr crux_fw-la de_fw-fr sierra_n be_v a_o little_a territory_n at_o least_o in_o comparison_n to_o some_o other_o lie_v towards_o peru_n and_o reckon_v by_o some_o for_o one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o peru_n it_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o two_o great_a rivers_n paraguay_n and_o guapay_v a_o hundred_o league_n distant_a as_o it_o be_v say_v from_o charcas_n to_o which_o yet_o in_o some_o cause_n it_o be_v subordinate_a the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n be_v abundant_o fertile_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o american_n fruit_n beside_o good_a plenty_n both_o of_o wheat_n and_o maiz_n and_o scarcity_n of_o nothing_o useful_a for_o man_n life_n unless_o it_o be_v fresh_a water_n in_o some_o place_n province_n chief_a town_n of_o this_o province_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o province_n be_v 1._o san_n crux_fw-la situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o great_a mountain_n or_o hill_n but_o ope_v upon_o a_o large_a plain_n who_o thirsty_a dryness_n be_v well_o refresh_v by_o a_o certain_a brook_n or_o torrent_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o a_o neighbour_a mountain_n and_o a_o few_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o town_n make_v a_o pretty_a lake_n which_o supply_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o both_o with_o fresh_a water_n and_o fish_n in_o good_a plenty_n 2._o barranea_n a_o town_n suppose_v to_o be_v not_o above_o threescore_o league_n distant_a from_o potosi_n 3._o nova_fw-la rioia_n once_o a_o colony_n of_o spaniard_n bu●●sacked_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o savage_n of_o these_o part_n about_o the_o year_n 1548._o and_o the_o first_o discoveror_n of_o the_o country_n namely_o nunno_n de_fw-fr chaves_n treacherous_o murder_v by_o a_o native_a since_o which_o time_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v desert_v chap._n vii_o brasile_n anno_fw-la 1549._o king_n john_n the_o three_o fit_v out_o a_o great_a fleet_n which_o set_v sail_n from_o lisbon_n under_o the_o command_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr sosa_fw-la ignatius_n jesuits●●●t_v ●●●t_z to_o brasi●●_n by_o pope_n paulus_n the_o three_o and_o ignatius_n also_o the_o jesuit_n aspilcueta_n antonio_n pireo_n leonardo_n nonno_n didaco_n jacobo_n vincent_n roderigo_n and_o emanuel_n robrega_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o pope_n paulus_n the_o three_o and_o ignatius_n loyola_n who_o fleet_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o bay_n afterward_o call_v bahia_n de_fw-fr todo_fw-es sanctos_fw-la where_o sosa_fw-la build_v the_o city_n salvador_n since_o which_o the_o portuguese_n have_v spread_v themselves_o far_o and_o far_o over_o brasile_n the_o unite_a netherlands_o also_o send_v colony_n thither_o with_o good_a success_n for_o they_o take_v several_a vast_a country_n from_o the_o portuguese_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o build_v new_a fort_n and_o town_n in_o several_a place_n but_o we_o will_v first_o give_v you_o a_o general_a description_n of_o it_o climate_n temperature_n of_o climate_n that_o so_o we_o may_v the_o better_o render_v a_o relation_n in_o particular_a of_o every_o province_n thereof_o it_o be_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o new_a world_n and_o both_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a and_o the_o seacoast_n refresh_v by_o easterly_a wind_n which_o begin_v before_o daybreak_n when_o the_o north_n sea_n ebb_v or_o flow_v for_o then_o the_o wind_n rise_v with_o the_o sun_n and_o continue_v till_o midnight_n towards_o the_o west_n where_o the_o mountain_n divide_v brasile_a from_o peru_n it_o be_v make_v temperate_a by_o westerly_a wind_n which_o though_o judge_v unwholesome_a because_o they_o seem_v to_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o moorish_a ground_n yet_o they_o hurt_v not_o the_o inhabitant_n along_o that_o coast_n because_o they_o either_o break_v against_o the_o high_a mountain_n or_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o strong_a wind_n which_o blow_v from_o
the_o sea_n the_o difference_n between_o summer_n and_o winter_n short_a and_o long_a day_n in_o the_o main_a part_n of_o brasile_n be_v scarce_o discernible_a warm_a weather_n last_v all_o the_o year_n round_o and_o for_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n the_o sun_n be_v hide_v under_o the_o horizon_n twelve_o hour_n shine_v for_o the_o most_o part_n just_a as_o long_o the_o great_a difference_n never_o be_v above_o a_o hour_n three_o hour_n before_o daybreak_n the_o dew_n make_v it_o exceed_o cold_a till_o sunrising_n wherefore_o the_o brasilian_n make_v fire_n in_o the_o night_n near_o their_o hammock_n not_o only_o to_o keep_v wild_a beast_n from_o they_o but_o also_o against_o the_o cold._n after_o the_o cold_a night_n follow_v the_o fair_a day_n and_o the_o contrary_a after_o sultry_a night_n nevertheless_o except_o in_o the_o rainy_a season_n which_o begin_v with_o march_n and_o end_n about_o august_n the_o sky_n be_v general_o clear_a yet_o it_o lighten_v much_o towards_o the_o evening_n rainbow_n often_o appear_v in_o the_o sky_n and_o about_o the_o mooon_n halos_n the_o rain_n general_o fall_v in_o great_a drop_n and_o with_o a_o mighty_a noise_n before_o which_o it_o be_v general_o very_o sultry_a hot_a or_o else_o soon_o after_o the_o dew_n which_o be_v fruitfull_a than_o in_o europe_n be_v saltish_a which_o make_v it_o oft_o to_o rot_v thing_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o open_a air._n during_o the_o rainy_a month_n a_o southeast_n wind_n blow_v from_o a_o cloudy_a sky_n much_o strong_a than_o the_o northern_a in_o summer_n the_o southeast_n wind_n drive_v the_o stream_n to_o the_o north_n as_o the_o north_n wind_n drive_v it_o to_o the_o south_n and_o more_o than_o this_o there_o be_v little_a to_o be_v discern_v of_o the_o sea_n ebb_v and_o flow_v hereabout_o at_o the_o high_a tide_n the_o brasilian_n go_v several_a league_n from_o the_o shore_n to_o fish_n upon_o plank_n make_v of_o the_o spongy_a wood_n call_v jangada_n fasten_v together_o the_o sea_n which_o seem_v to_o burn_v in_o the_o night_n be_v so_o clear_a in_o the_o day_n that_o the_o fish_n may_v be_v see_v to_o swim_v above_o twenty_o fathom_n deep_a a_o calm_a ocean_n when_o the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v of_o a_o exact_a length_n and_o especial_o when_o dark_a cloud_n appear_v be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o a_o dreadful_a storm_n at_o full_a or_o new-moon_n the_o sea_n rise_v twelve_o foot_n and_o continue_v either_o a_o long_o or_o short_a time_n according_a as_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o turbulent_a and_o the_o river_n fall_v strong_a or_o more_o gentle_o into_o the_o same_o before_o most_o part_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o brasile_n lie_v a_o stone_n cliff_n of_o above_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o pace_n broad_a which_o be_v never_o cover_v with_o water_n though_o in_o the_o time_n of_o spring-flood_n in_o this_o cliff_n nature_n in_o several_a place_n have_v make_v a_o gap_n through_o which_o the_o ship_n sail_v near_o the_o shore_n and_o ride_v safe_a at_o a_o anchor_n the_o whole_a country_n of_o brasile_n be_v divide_v into_o thirteen_o praefecture_n or_o lordship_n and_o have_v about_o as_o many_o river_n which_o more_o or_o less_o empty_a themselves_o into_o every_o one_o of_o these_o country_n the_o eastern_a part_n have_v several_a brook_n and_o fountain_n which_o afford_v good_a water_n both_o for_o man_n and_o beast_n in_o some_o part_v the_o water_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o the_o wild_a beast_n make_v themselves_o drink_v therewith_o be_v easy_o take_v during_o the_o winter_n season_n the_o river_n glide_v with_o great_a force_n and_o swell_v on_o a_o sudden_a overflow_a all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n only_o the_o river_n san_n francisco_n run_v strong_a and_o rise_v high_a in_o the_o summer_n season_n whenas_o in_o the_o winter_n it_o flow_v low_a and_o pour_v but_o little_a water_n into_o the_o ocean_n the_o original_n of_o this_o river_n be_v as_o yet_o unknown_a yet_o be_v by_o most_o believe_v to_o come_v out_o of_o a_o great_a lake_n lie_v near_o the_o peruvian_n mountain_n the_o hollander_n who_o sail_v forty_o league_n up_o the_o same_o find_v it_o every_o where_o broad_a and_o deep_a and_o scatter_v full_a of_o isle_n and_o rock_n the_o portuguese_n sail_v ten_o league_n far_o discover_v the_o great_a rock_n cocoera_n from_o which_o the_o say_a river_n fall_v down_o with_o great_a violence_n and_o extend_v itself_o north-west_n in_o the_o other_o brasilian_n stream_n though_o wide_a at_o the_o mouth_n which_o general_o be_v not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n walk_v from_o their_o fountain_n or_o spring_n no_o bark_n be_v able_a to_o row_v up_o they_o be_v exceed_o shallow_a although_o much_o rain_n fall_v into_o they_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o the_o barren_a mountain_n lie_v between_o brasile_n and_o peru_n discharge_v abundance_n of_o water_n through_o the_o river_n of_o amazon_n maranon_n francisco_n la_fw-fr plata_fw-la and_o the_o juaeiro_n with_o such_o force_n into_o the_o ocean_n that_o they_o keep_v their_o sweetness_n for_o thirty_o league_n near_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v several_a lake_n and_o pit_n which_o be_v drinkable_a and_o other_o up_o in_o the_o country_n that_o be_v brackish_a soil_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o country_n differ_v exceed_o for_o where_o it_o extend_v in_o plain_n the_o soil_n be_v fat_a and_o clayie_a and_o produce_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n but_o especial_o sugarcane_n during_o the_o rainy_a season_n the_o tree_n flourish_v most_o after_o which_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n speedy_o ripen_v the_o fruit_n wherefore_o they_o dung_n not_o their_o land_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a endeavour_n to_o make_v it_o lean_a with_o sand_n that_o the_o plant_n may_v not_o have_v too_o many_o leave_n and_o wither_v before_o the_o fruit_n can_v be_v ripen_v they_o sow_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o rainy_a month_n and_o especial_o take_v care_n that_o the_o seed_n lie_v not_o too_o deep_a in_o the_o ground_n because_o then_o the_o sunbeam_n be_v not_o able_a to_o come_v at_o it_o suffer_v it_o to_o perish_v in_o the_o cold_a ground_n the_o high_a cocoa_n and_o palmito-tree_n be_v transplant_v all_o the_o year_n round_o the_o root_n be_v only_o cover_v with_o a_o little_a earth_n because_o they_o can_v endure_v no_o cold_a several_a tree_n here_o bear_v a_o cool_a fruit_n as_o if_o kind_a nature_n take_v care_n to_o provide_v against_o excessive_a heat_n all_o manner_n of_o plant_n and_o herb_n bring_v hither_o from_o angola_n portugal_n the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o east-indies_n grow_v here_o very_o plentiful_o but_o the_o country_n general_o will_v be_v much_o better_a if_o some_o way_n can_v be_v find_v out_o to_o destroy_v the_o innumerable_a company_n of_o pismire_n which_o though_o three_o time_n big_a than_o the_o european_a resemble_v they_o very_o much_o and_o cover_v the_o path_n in_o wood_n and_o field_n for_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n together_o and_o raise_v hillock_n make_v they_o hollow_a and_o fill_v they_o with_o corn_n in_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n they_o gather_v a_o incredible_a quantity_n of_o grain_n which_o they_o bite_v at_o each_o end_n because_o it_o shall_v not_o sprout_v against_o the_o rainy_a month_n they_o stop_v up_o their_o holes_n tamanda_n description_n of_o the_o tamanda_n that_o the_o water_n may_v not_o damnify_v their_o store_n but_o these_o animal_n have_v a_o mortal_a enemy_n of_o the_o tamanda_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o big_a call_v guaca_n the_o lesser_a miri_fw-la the_o guaca_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v no_o big_a than_o a_o ordinary_a dog_n yet_o it_o destroy_v tiger_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n with_o such_o a_o rage_a fury_n that_o it_o never_o let_v we_o go_v what_o once_o it_o have_v get_v hold_n of_o but_o hold_v it_o fast_o so_o long_o till_o sometime_o it_o die_v of_o hunger_n the_o guaca_n differ_v from_o the_o miri_fw-la only_o in_o bigness_n have_v a_o broad_a tail_n full_a of_o grey_a and_o black_a bristle_n which_o stick_v up_o when_o he_o be_v vex_v but_o when_o he_o go_v to_o sleep_v cover_v himself_o with_o the_o same_o the_o miri_fw-la wind_n his_o long_a smooth_a tail_n about_o the_o bough_n by_o which_o hang_v he_o search_v the_o holes_n in_o the_o tree_n with_o his_o tongue_n which_o be_v thin_a and_o round_a have_v a_o gutter_n in_o the_o middle_n in_o which_o when_o it_o feel_v any_o pismire_n it_o sudden_o swallow_v they_o down_o if_o he_o perceive_v they_o to_o have_v their_o nest_n under_o ground_n than_o he_o scratch_v up_o the_o earth_n and_o put_v his_o tongue_n in_o at_o the_o holes_n both_o the_o guacu_fw-la and_o miri_fw-la have_v a_o thick_a skin_n and_o a_o broad_a black_a streak_n from_o their_o breast_n on_o each_o side_n up_o half_a way_n their_o
nothing_o they_o meet_v with_o for_o they_o murder_v and_o destroy_v all_o thing_n where_o ere_o they_o come_v present_a brasile_v by_o who_o possess_v at_o present_a the_o several_a nation_n that_o now_o possess_v brasile_a beside_o its_o native_a inhabitant_n be_v portuguese_n english_a hollander_n german_n and_o french_a which_o the_o brasilian_n by_o a_o general_a name_n call_v ajuru-juba_a otherwise_o they_o call_v all_o stranger_n caraiba_n or_o pero_n but_o from_o the_o commix_v of_o several_a nation_n proceed_v a_o five_o sort_n for_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o european_a parent_n in_o brasile_n be_v call_v mozombo_n of_o a_o european_a father_n and_o brasilian_n mother_n mameluc_n of_o a_o european_a father_n and_o a_o moor_n mulatto_n of_o a_o brasilian_n and_o moor_n curiboca_n or_o cabocles_n of_o two_o negro_n criolo_n but_o above_o all_o other_o the_o portuguese_n be_v the_o strong_a along_o the_o sea-coast_n who_o when_o first_o they_o begin_v to_o settle_v on_o brasile_n find_v great_a resistance_n and_o have_v not_o the_o native_n be_v at_o war_n among_o themselves_o they_o can_v never_o have_v get_v so_o much_o foot_n but_o now_o they_o be_v sufficient_o master_n for_o they_o have_v either_o slay_v all_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n or_o drive_v they_o up_o into_o the_o inland_a however_o the_o brasilian_n be_v so_o valiant_a that_o they_o will_v encounter_v a_o great_a army_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o war_n from_o their_o cradle_n when_o they_o engage_v one_o with_o another_o they_o shoot_v their_o arrow_n exceed_v thick_a hoot_v hollow_v and_o leap_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o to_o shun_v the_o arrow_n with_o a_o wonderful_a dexterity_n the_o conqueror_n spare_v none_o but_o kill_v all_o and_o feast_n on_o the_o slay_a body_n but_o some_o they_o hale_v away_o prisoner_n with_o a_o rope_n about_o their_o neck_n to_o each_o of_o who_o they_o allot_v a_o young_a maid_n who_o cherish_v and_o fatten_v they_o up_o for_o five_o month_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o they_o make_v a_o great_a feast_n and_o drink_v to_o a_o pitch_n beyond_o sense_n or_o reason_n have_v first_o fill_v their_o belly_n with_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o slay_a prisoner_n roast_v if_o the_o woman_n be_v get_v with_o child_n by_o the_o slay_a they_o imagine_v that_o they_o can_v take_v no_o great_a revenge_n of_o their_o enemy_n than_o to_o devour_v the_o child_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o come_v into_o the_o world_n but_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o woman_n real_o love_v her_o husband_n the_o prisoner_n run_v away_o with_o he_o and_o so_o bereave_v her_o friend_n of_o a_o banquet_n sect_n ii_o st._n vincent_n the_o continual_a war_n which_o the_o portuguese_n have_v maintain_v against_o the_o brasilian_n have_v hinder_v they_o from_o settle_v any_o where_n but_o along_o the_o seaside_n where_o their_o residence_n be_v divide_v into_o thirteen_o praefecture_n or_o lordship_n by_o they_o call_v capitanias_n the_o southermost_a whereof_o be_v 1._o st._n vincent_n vincent_n place_n of_o note_n in_o the_o praefecture_n of_o st._n vincent_n have_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n which_o lie_v near_o a_o river_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o ocean_n run_v round_o in_o the_o country_n and_o so_o return_v into_o the_o sea_n 2._o sanctos_fw-la los_fw-la leyes_n which_o reckon_v four_o hundred_o house_n and_o three_o sugar-mill_n here_o great_a ship_n take_v in_o their_o lade_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n 3._o hitauhacin_n the_o most_o southern_a be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o portugese_n twelve_o league_n from_o thence_o up_o into_o the_o country_n the_o jesuit_n have_v build_v the_o village_n st._n paulo_n near_o the_o gold-mine_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o mountain_n extend_v from_o east_n to_o west_n thirty_o league_n this_o village_n long_o since_o contain_v eighty_o house_n be_v inhabit_v by_o brasilian_n and_o a_o mix_v people_n the_o way_n thither_o be_v troublesome_a over_o rough_a mountain_n and_o way_n overgrow_v with_o bramble_n on_o the_o island_n britioga_n at_o a_o sandy_a inlet_n which_o make_v a_o good_a harbour_n lie_v a_o fort_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o haven_n st._n vincent_n and_o since_o the_o english_a anno_fw-la 1582._o sink_v a_o ship_n there_o a_o second_o fort_n have_v be_v build_v to_o prevent_v the_o come_n in_o up_o the_o river_n yet_o notwithstanding_o captain_n thomas_n candish_n run_v by_o both_o the_o fort_n and_o burn_v st._n vincent_n but_o spare_v sanctos_fw-la before_o the_o river_n which_o wash_v st._n vincent_n appear_v the_o island_n sebastian_n pretty_a large_a woody_a and_o well_o store_v with_o venison_n it_o have_v wholesome_a water_n good_a herbage_n and_o a_o secure_a road_n for_o ship_n against_o all_o wind_n farther_o into_o the_o sea_n appear_v the_o high_a and_o rocky_a isle_n alcatrace_n as_o also_o victorio_n des_fw-fr busire_n porto_n des_fw-fr castellanos_n monte_fw-fr de_fw-fr frigo_n muella_n and_o queimadas_n vincent_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o tupinikinsi_fw-fr native_n of_o st._n vincent_n the_o native_n of_o st._n vincent_n which_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o portuguese_n be_v call_v tupinikinsi_fw-fr inhabit_v the_o mountain_n which_o extend_v above_o twenty_o eight_o league_n up_o into_o the_o country_n they_o maintain_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o carioes_n a_o civilise_a people_n and_o white_a of_o complexion_n as_o also_o against_o the_o cupin-imbas_a on_o the_o north_n and_o a_o nameless_a people_n border_v on_o peru._n moreover_o the_o miramumin_n a_o very_a wild_a people_n range_v all_o the_o country_n over_o but_o be_v much_o lessen_v since_o the_o portuguese_n arrival_n sect_n iii_o rio_n de_fw-fr janeiro_n janeiro_n first_o discovery_n and_o possession_n of_o rio_n de_fw-fr janeiro_n the_o second_o lordship_n rio_n de_fw-fr janeiro_n former_o by_o the_o french_a call_v ganabara_n be_v discover_v anno_fw-la 1515._o by_o juan_n dias_n de_fw-fr solis_fw-la but_o the_o french_a first_o settle_a themselves_o here_o forty_o year_n after_o dias_n de_fw-fr solis_fw-la for_o set_v sail_n from_o haure_n de_fw-fr grace_n with_o three_o well_o man_v ship_n command_v by_o nicholas_n durandus_fw-la villegagnon_n they_o arrive_v at_o rio_n janeiro_n in_o november_n and_o at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o river_n which_o be_v about_o half_a a_o league_n broad_a build_v a_o wooden_a fort_n of_o a_o hundred_o foot_n long_o and_o sixty_o broad_a and_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o the_o french_a admiral_n coligni_n put_v several_a gun_n into_o the_o same_o to_o secure_v the_o entrance_n enclose_v on_o each_o side_n by_o two_o steep_a mountain_n in_o the_o river_n which_o be_v very_o broad_a lie_v several_a woody_a isle_n on_o one_o of_o which_o near_o the_o fort_n coligni_n villegagnon_n settle_v himself_o suffer_v great_a inconvenience_n for_o want_n of_o water_n because_o he_o dare_v not_o land_n on_o the_o main_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o native_n here_o he_o stay_v a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a in_o a_o deplorable_a condition_n when_o philip_n corguileray_n and_o du_n pont_n set_v sail_n with_o three_o ship_n from_o the_o haven_n honfleurs_n but_o they_o also_o though_o they_o have_v many_o man_n yet_o be_v ill_o store_v with_o provision_n insomuch_o that_o hunger_n increase_v among_o they_o daily_o wherefore_o villegagnon_n return_v home_o without_o any_o far_a exploit_n jean_n leri_n who_o go_v with_o corguileray_n describe_v rio_n janeiro_n after_o this_o manner_n thereof_o jean_n leri_n his_o description_n thereof_o the_o river_n say_v he_o lie_v twenty_o three_o degree_n southward_o of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n the_o inlet_n of_o the_o sea_n twenty_o fourthousand_n pace_n broad_a and_o in_o some_o place_n broad_a be_v hem_v in_o by_o hill_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o inlet_n be_v somewhat_o dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o three_o rocky_a isle_n beyond_o the_o large_a bay_n be_v a_o narrow_a channel_n on_o the_o left-hand_a whereof_o there_o rise_v a_o high_a mountain_n which_o the_o french_a call_v le_fw-fr pot_n de_fw-fr beure_fw-fr because_o it_o resemble_v a_o butter-pot_n somewhat_o far_a lie_v the_o rock_n ratier_n where_o villegagnon_n think_v to_o build_v a_o fort_n but_o the_o water_n in_o stormy_a wether_n wash_v over_o the_o rock_n he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o his_o design_n half_n a_o league_n far_o be_v a_o island_n a_o thousand_o pace_n in_o length_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o in_o breadth_n surround_v with_o rock_n on_o which_o the_o french_a reside_v at_o each_o end_n of_o the_o isle_n rise_v a_o hill_n and_o from_o the_o middle_a a_o rock_n sixty_o foot_n high_a on_o the_o hill_n villegagnon_n pitch_v his_o tent_n till_o he_o have_v build_v he_o a_o handsome_a house_n on_o a_o rock_n the_o other_o house_n be_v build_v in_o the_o valley_n three_o league_n and_o a_o half_a far_o lie_v a_o fruitful_a isle_n nine_o mile_n in_o circumference_n inhabit_v by_o a_o savage_a people_n call_v tovoebinambauti_fw-la there_o
noise_n and_o though_o they_o can_v run_v fast_o yet_o they_o dive_v and_o swim_v extraordinary_a quick_a tapiirete_a the_o tapiirete_a the_o tapiirete_a also_o resemble_v a_o hog_n especial_o in_o its_o head_n and_o foot_n but_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o heifer_n of_o six_o month_n old_a have_v a_o snout_n hang_v over_o it_o under_o lip_n a_o mouth_n full_a of_o tooth_n and_o on_o its_o skin_n short_a and_o dark_a colour_v hair_n this_o beast_n be_v very_o libidinous_a and_o in_o the_o night_n spoil_n the_o fruit-tree_n especial_o the_o sugarcane_n but_o in_o the_o daytime_n it_o sleep_v in_o thicket_n the_o flesh_n of_o a_o young_a tapiierete_n taste_v like_o beef_n last_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o porto_n seguro_fw-la be_v plentiful_o supply_v with_o rabbit_n and_o the_o more_o because_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o they_o some_o say_v five_o they_o be_v take_v in_o great_a abundance_n either_o in_o trap_n snare_n or_o gin_n or_o by_o discover_v their_o holes_n for_o the_o hunter_n stop_v the_o entrance_n of_o they_o dig_v a_o hole_n direct_o over_o the_o place_n where_o the_o coney_n lodge_v and_o so_o kill_v they_o with_o long_a pike-stave_n in_o the_o ground_n brasile_n five_o sort_n of_o rabbit_n in_o brasile_n of_o these_o five_o sort_n of_o rabbit_n in_o brasile_n the_o chief_a call_v paca_n have_v a_o thick_a head_n little_a ear_n their_o fore-feet_n big_a than_o their_o hind-feet_n short_a hard_a and_o brown_a hair_n speckled_a grey_a on_o the_o side_n but_o no_o tail_n the_o flesh_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o rabbit_n be_v very_o delicate_a the_o second_o sort_n be_v the_o tupesi_n which_o be_v like_o a_o hare_n among_o we_o may_v as_o well_o be_v account_v of_o that_o kind_n the_o aguti_n resemble_v our_o rabbit_n only_o it_o have_v harsh_a brown_a hair_n round_a ear_n bald_a foot_n gruntles_a like_o a_o hog_n have_v two_o toe_n more_o on_o their_o hind-leg_n than_o on_o the_o foremost_a the_o cavia_n cobaya_n though_o less_o than_o the_o european_a rabbit_n excel_v they_o in_o soft_a and_o diverse-coloured_a hair_n distinguish_v by_o white_a red_z and_o black_a spot_n their_o head_n and_o tooth_n resemble_v those_o of_o a_o rat_n but_o it_o have_v no_o tail_n no_o rabbit_n can_v be_v make_v tame_a than_o these_o and_o if_o carry_v to_o any_o remote_a country_n breed_v as_o well_o there_o as_o in_o brasile_n the_o last_o of_o all_o be_v the_o aparea_n which_o differ_v little_a in_o run_v from_o a_o hare_n as_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o head_n and_o beard_n harbour_v more_o in_o rend_a cliff_n than_o in_o sandy_a ground_n tucum_n the_o tree_n tucum_n the_o soil_n of_o porto_n seguro_fw-la bear_v two_o sort_n of_o palm-tree_n viz._n the_o tucum_n and_o airi_fw-la the_o tucum_n have_v small_a bough_n full_a of_o prickly_a leave_n and_o a_o fruit_n not_o unlike_o the_o damask_n prune_n hang_v in_o cluster_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o together_o and_o be_v excellent_a food_n to_o fatten_v hog_n and_o ape_n also_o when_o press_v yield_v a_o clear_a oil_n which_o be_v high_o esteem_v the_o fruit_n when_o ripe_a grow_v black_a without_o and_o within_o have_v a_o white_a kernel_n of_o the_o leave_v the_o brasilian_n spin_v fine_a and_o strong_a thread_n the_o airi_n grow_v much_o high_a than_o the_o tucum_n and_o have_v also_o long_a leave_n a_o body_n full_a of_o sharp_a thorn_n and_o a_o round_a fruit_n full_a of_o white_a and_o oily_a pulp_n but_o not_o eatable_a the_o wood_n hard_o heavy_a and_o black_a sink_v in_o the_o water_n and_o the_o brafilians_n make_v their_o club_n of_o the_o same_o cocoi_fw-fr the_o bird_n cocoi_fw-fr along_o the_o river_n fly_v the_o bird_n cocoi_fw-fr resemble_v heron_n though_o in_o beauty_n they_o far_o exceed_v they_o they_o have_v but_o little_a flesh_n long_o sharp_a bill_n of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n and_o curious_a crest_n of_o feather_n on_o their_o head_n which_o fall_v back_o over_o their_o neck_n their_o flesh_n when_o young_a be_v delicate_a sect_n vi_o los_fw-la isleos_n isleos_n situation_n and_o description_n of_o los_fw-es isleos_n next_o porto_n seguro_fw-la border_n the_o country_n los_fw-es isleos_n so_o call_v from_o its_o chief_a town_n which_o consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o house_n or_o perhaps_o by_o this_o time_n many_o more_o eight_o sugar-mill_n a_o cloister_n for_o the_o jesuit_n and_o a_o church_n the_o inhabitant_n live_v by_o tillage_n and_o transport_v of_o provision_n in_o little_a bark_n to_o pernambuco_n seven_o league_n far_o in_o the_o country_n beyond_o the_o town_n of_o isleos_n lie_v a_o nameless_a lake_n three_o league_n long_o as_o many_o broad_a and_o above_o ten_o fathom_v deep_a and_o full_a of_o the_o fish_n manati_n which_o be_v very_o large_a and_o well_o taste_v beside_o abundance_n of_o crocodile_n and_o in_o windy_a wether_n the_o water_n be_v as_o rough_a as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o ocean_n out_o of_o this_o lake_n flow_v a_o river_n by_o a_o passage_n so_o narrow_a that_o a_o boat_n can_v scarce_o pass_v through_o the_o same_o round_o about_o this_o river_n live_v the_o guaymure_n the_o most_o savage_a people_n of_o all_o america_n they_o be_v of_o a_o gigantic_a size_n have_v white_a skin_n carry_v exceed_o great_a bow_n and_o arrow_n live_v without_o house_n like_o beast_n devour_v mans-flesh_n like_o tiger_n never_o fight_v in_o company_n or_o army_n but_o watch_v to_o surprise_v a_o single_a man_n or_o beast_n they_o also_o eat_v their_o own_o child_n and_o possess_v former_o all_o the_o land_n from_o the_o river_n st._n francisco_n to_o the_o promontory_n frio_n but_o beat_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o tupinambas_n and_o tupinachias_n they_o go_v to_o the_o county_n los_fw-es isleos_n which_o they_o invade_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o portuguese_n be_v not_o only_o force_v to_o leave_v several_a sugar-mill_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a country_n sect_n vii_o bahia_n de_fw-fr todo_fw-es los_fw-es sanctos_fw-la when_o sosa_fw-la land_a on_o the_o forementioned_a shore_n the_o portuguese_n have_v but_o little_a foot_n on_o america_n for_o their_o plantation_n at_o isleos_n st._n vincent_n pernambuco_n villa_n veja_n itamaraca_n and_o porto_n seguro_fw-la discover_v by_o pedro_n alvares_n capralis_n anno_fw-la 1500._o be_v run_v all_o to_o ruin_v beside_o the_o city_n st._n salvador_n and_o the_o decay_a town_n villa_n veja_n the_o city_n paripe_n lie_v three_o league_n far_o into_o the_o country_n consist_v of_o three_o thousand_o family_n and_o eighteen_o sugar-mill_n the_o country_n about_o the_o same_o produce_v plenty_n of_o cotton_n the_o island_n taperica_n which_o be_v pretty_a large_a have_v a_o fertile_a soil_n for_o the_o production_n of_o tobacco_n and_o grass_n to_o fatten_v cattle_n the_o inhabitant_n boil_v much_o train-oyl_n of_o the_o whale_n which_o come_v ashore_o there_o in_o considerable_a number_n twelve_o league_n southward_o from_o st._n salvador_n appear_v the_o village_n cacocheira_n former_o belong_v to_o a_o rich_a portuguese_a who_o take_v great_a pain_n in_o reform_v the_o savage_a people_n guaymure_v to_o a_o civil_a life_n but_o see_v he_o profit_v but_o little_a he_o cause_v great_a company_n of_o they_o to_o be_v remove_v to_o taperica_n that_o they_o may_v do_v less_o mischief_n where_o the_o unusual_a and_o unwholesome_a air_n kill_v they_o all_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o lordship_n bahia_n have_v abundance_n of_o sugar-mill_n which_o be_v either_o turn_v by_o the_o water_n or_o draw_v by_o oxen._n olinda_n de_fw-fr phernambuco_n a._n narale_n b._n nonasterium_n in_o insula_fw-la antonic_n face_n c._n hospitium_fw-la domini_fw-la presiotu●_n h._n c._n lonck_n d._n ecclesia_fw-la pagi_n povo_fw-la e._n promptuaria_fw-la sac●aro_fw-la a●_n hispanen_n ique_a delec●●_n f._n vallum_n ferrestre_fw-fr cum_fw-la nonnu●●is_fw-la fortulitus_fw-la g._n monasterium_fw-la sancti_fw-la benedicti_fw-la dictum_fw-la bento_n h._n sancti_fw-la antoni_fw-la i._o s_o ●i_fw-fr francisci_fw-la k._n ecclesia_fw-la maga●_n l._n ecclesia_fw-la jesuitarum_fw-la n._n promontorium_n ex_fw-la virgultis_fw-la ●●●stium_fw-la sect_n viii_o pernambuco_n pernambuco_n description_n of_o pernambuco_n northward_o from_o bahia_n de_fw-fr todo_fw-es los_fw-es sanctos_fw-la lie_v pernambuco_n which_o extend_v along_o the_o coast_n above_o seventy_o league_n between_o the_o river_n st._n francisco_n and_o the_o country_n of_o hamaraca_n pernambuco_n which_o signify_v hells-mouth_n be_v on_o the_o east_n wash_v by_o the_o northern_a ocean_n in_o which_o grow_v a_o weed_n much_o like_o a_o oaken_a leaf_n and_o so_o thick_a that_o unless_o it_o be_v cut_v to_o make_v their_o way_n impede_v the_o sail_v of_o ship_n fish_n several_a sort_n of_o fish_n the_o sea_n be_v also_o very_o full_a of_o fish_n which_o in_o calm_a wether_n be_v visible_a sixty_o fathom_n deep_a and_o be_v take_v in_o great_a abundance_n than_o they_o be_v able_a to_o spend_v for_o they_o no_o soon_o let_v down_o a_o bait_n cover_v with_o feather_n
time_n four_o hundred_o hollander_n sally_v out_o make_v a_o furious_a onset_n upon_o the_o two_o regiment_n who_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o cloister_n bento_n where_o the_o spaniard_n sustain_v considerable_a damage_n for_o beside_o the_o wound_n of_o three_o captain_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n there_o be_v slay_v the_o commander_n emanuel_n aquitara_o alonso_n de_fw-fr gana_n pedro_n san_n stevan_n diego_n espinosa_n and_o colonel_n pedro_n osorio_n but_o toledo_n no_o whit_n dismay_v hereat_o but_o take_v fresh_a courage_n bring_v twenty_o nine_o demi-culverin_n ashore_o which_o fire_v so_o vehement_o out_o of_o the_o carmelites_n and_o bento_n cloister_n on_o the_o seventeen_o dutch_a ship_n that_o lay_v near_o the_o shore_n that_o several_a of_o they_o be_v sink_v and_o other_o shatter_v beyond_o hope_n of_o ever_o be_v repair_v after_o this_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o several_a party_n which_o continual_o fire_v on_o the_o city_n from_o three_o new_a raise_v work_n the_o chief_a party_n which_o be_v in_o the_o carmelites_n minster_n have_v twenty_o three_o brass_n gun_n the_o secon'd_o place_v on_o the_o great_a wall_n of_o the_o cloister_n bento_n fire_v night_n and_o day_n with_o eight_o demy-cannon_n on_o the_o city_n in_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o a_o confusion_n while_o the_o governor_n william_n schouten_n go_v unconcern_v from_o one_o tavern_n to_o another_o rail_n at_o the_o soldier_n who_o thereupon_o mutiny_v and_o depose_v he_o choose_v sergeant_n hans_n ernst_n kyf_n in_o his_o room_n who_o as_o he_o be_v call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n receive_v a_o summons_n from_o toledo_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n at_o which_o kyf_n be_v much_o surprise_v send_v a_o drummer_n with_o a_o letter_n to_o toledo_n desire_v he_o to_o grant_v the_o besiege_a three_o week_n time_n to_o repair_v and_o make_v fit_a their_o batter_a vessel_n to_o carry_v they_o back_o for_o holland_n and_o also_o that_o they_o may_v according_a to_o martial_a custom_n march_v out_o with_o light_a match_n fly_v colour_n bullet_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n to_o which_o toledo_n return_v answer_n that_o he_o be_v now_o in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o have_v get_v possession_n of_o four_o fortification_n about_o st._n salvador_n on_o which_o he_o have_v plant_v thirty_o seven_o cannon_n and_o therefore_o see_v no_o such_o necessity_n to_o grant_v the_o besiege_a who_o can_v not_o possible_o expect_v any_o fresh_a supply_n such_o advantageous_a and_o bold_a demand_n and_o only_o promise_v they_o their_o life_n shall_v be_v at_o his_o discretion_n yet_o at_o last_o william_n stoop_v hugh_n antoniszoon_o hollander_n st._n salvador_n retake_a by_o the_o spaniard_n from_o the_o hollander_n and_o francis_n du_fw-fr chesne_n be_v send_v to_o the_o carmelites_n cloister_n agree_v with_o toledo_n on_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o hollander_n shall_v surrender_v st._n salvador_n in_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v then_o in_o march_z out_o unarm_v but_o with_o baggage_n and_o have_v a_o free_a pussage_n with_o provision_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a allow_v they_o for_o their_o trasportation_n for_o holland_n whereupon_o on_o the_o first_o of_o may_v the_o city_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o spaniard_n in_o such_o disorder_n that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o gate_n bento_n before_o those_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o city_n know_v of_o any_o agreement_n that_o be_v make_v between_o toledo_n and_o colonel_n kyf_n and_o thus_o the_o place_n which_o have_v a_o whole_a year_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o netherlander_n fall_v again_o under_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o spanish_a crown_n only_o through_o the_o indiscreet_a management_n of_o the_o commander_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v sufficient_o strong_a and_o well_o store_v with_o ammunition_n and_o man_n be_v able_a to_o make_v out_o two_o thousand_o moreover_o the_o catch_n de_fw-fr haes_n be_v set_v out_o before_o from_o the_o holland_n fleet_n and_o bring_v news_n of_o the_o force_n that_o be_v send_v from_o the_o netherlands_n havens_n to_o their_o assistance_n but_o the_o ship_n under_o admiral_n lam_n as_o also_o those_o under_o boudewyn_n henriczoon_o be_v stay_v a_o considerable_a time_n in_o their_o harbour_n by_o contrary_a wind_n and_o at_o last_o reach_v the_o line_n be_v becalm_v and_o through_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o climate_n many_o man_n lose_v by_o rage_v and_o mortal_a distemper_n insomuch_o that_o they_o reach_v not_o the_o bay_fw-mi todo_fw-es los_fw-es sanctos_fw-la before_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o may_n on_o which_o they_o see_v the_o spanish_a flag_n stream_v from_o the_o wall_n of_o st._n salvador_n and_o fifty_o great_a ship_n ride_v at_o a_o anchor_n near_o the_o shore_n the_o netherlands_n fleet_n divide_v into_o four_o squadron_n consist_v of_o thirty_o four_o sail_n among_o which_o lam_n carry_v the_o flag_n on_o the_o maintop_n the_o vice-admiral_n adrian_n cheszoon_o on_o the_o foretop_n the_o rere-admiral_n adry_n veron_n on_o the_o mainmast_n and_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o four_o squadron_n on_o the_o mizne-top_n all_o of_o they_o see_v the_o spaniard_n absolute_a master_n judge_v it_o most_o convenient_a to_o put_v to_o sea_n but_o stand_v a_o pretty_a while_n to_o the_o south_n they_o find_v that_o the_o strong_a current_n drive_v they_o to_o the_o shelf_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o inlet_n wherefore_o tack_v about_o they_o make_v towards_o the_o enemy_n who_o at_o first_o seem_v to_o meet_v they_o with_o twenty_o eight_o great_a ship_n but_o return_v towards_o the_o city_n the_o hollander_n also_o stand_v to_o sea_n again_o steer_v southerly_a though_o without_o make_v much_o advantage_n in_o their_o way_n the_o sea_n go_v very_o hollow_a and_o the_o strong_a current_n set_v they_o towards_o the_o shore_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v in_o no_o small_a danger_n before_o the_o river_n francisco_n where_o many_o of_o the_o man_n die_v for_o want_v of_o fresh_a provision_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o sick_a increase_v daily_o insomuch_o that_o some_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v like_a to_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o man_n to_o guide_v they_o it_o be_v also_o judge_v dangerous_a to_o lie_v long_o with_o such_o a_o great_a fleet_n near_o a_o lea-shore_n herefore_o they_o put_v into_o the_o inlet_n trayciaon_n which_o lie_v a_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o he_o river_n monguapigape_n from_o whence_o a_o ridge_n of_o rock_n extend_v to_o tayciaon_n and_o be_v overflow_v at_o high-water_n have_v three_o open_n or_o entrance_n two_o for_o great_a ship_n and_o one_o the_o most_o northern_a for_o small_a vessel_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o sea_n also_o break_v against_o this_o cliff_n never_o molest_v the_o ship_n whatever_o wind_n blow_v the_o country_n be_v overgrow_v with_o bramble_n and_o have_v a_o lake_n two_o league_n long_o and_o a_o quarter_n broad_a on_o the_o opposite_a shore_n of_o which_o stand_v a_o village_n inhabit_v by_o portuguese_n and_o brasilian_n but_o the_o portuguese_n fly_v from_o thence_o leave_v the_o brasilian_n in_o absolute_a possession_n the_o hollander_n go_v thither_o find_v thirty_o chest_n of_o sugar_n in_o one_o hut_n after_o which_o the_o admiral_n lam_n cause_v his_o sick_a man_n to_o be_v bring_v ashore_o while_o the_o captain_n boshuisen_n swart_a dyke_n stapels_n and_o uzeel_v march_v up_o into_o the_o country_n where_o they_o get_v plenty_n of_o orange_n and_o cattle_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o catch_n vosken_fw-mi man_v with_o thirty_o six_o seaman_n cruise_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o brasile_n take_v three_o ship_n one_o out_o of_o the_o inlet_n todo_fw-es los_fw-es sanctos_fw-la lade_v with_o sugar_n and_o tobacco_n another_o with_o the_o same_o merchandise_n from_o pernambuco_n and_o the_o three_o lade_v with_o wine_n from_o madera_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n the_o fleet_n set_v sail_n again_o to_o the_o great_a sorrow_n of_o the_o brasilian_n who_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o be_v protect_v by_o they_o against_o the_o portuguese_n have_v join_v their_o force_n with_o they_o but_o now_o be_v forsake_v they_o expect_v nothing_o but_o utter_a ruin_n which_o to_o escape_v many_o of_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o go_v along_o with_o the_o fleet_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v they_o have_v not_o the_o hollander_n want_v provision_n for_o themselves_o the_o fleet_n get_v off_o at_o sea_n the_o admiral_n veron_n run_v with_o twelve_o sail_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o boudewyn_n henrickszoon_o keep_v eighteen_o ship_n under_o his_o command_n the_o rest_n return_v home_o with_o admiral_n lam_n and_o thus_o the_o fleet_n leave_v the_o unfortunate_a haven_n trayciaon_n where_o above_o seven_o hundred_o dutch_a seaman_n be_v bury_v boudewyn_n henrickszoon_o refresh_v at_o cape_n st._n vincent_n steer_v westerly_a when_o
a_o storm_n which_o in_o twenty_o four_o hour_n blue_a from_o all_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n surprise_v he_o break_v his_o mainmast_n separate_v the_o whole_a fleet_n and_o sink_v the_o flush_a frigate_n at_o last_o get_v beyond_o the_o isle_n virgin_n gorda_n the_o fleet_n meet_v again_o get_v to_o juan_n de_fw-fr porto_n rico_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o september_n into_o who_o haven_n henrickszoon_o sail_v with_o great_a courage_n henrickszoon_n the_o city_n porto_n rico_n surprise_v by_o henrickszoon_n notwithstanding_o the_o narrow_a mouth_n thereof_o be_v guard_v by_o a_o strong_a fort_n full_a of_o brass_n gun_n which_o fire_v very_o fierce_o upon_o he_o who_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v not_o idle_a in_o discharge_v his_o gun_n on_o the_o fort_n and_o have_v not_o the_o shallow_a water_n before_o the_o city_n prevent_v his_o land_v that_o day_n he_o have_v get_v a_o far_o great_a booty_n than_o afterward_o he_o meet_v with_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v 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to_o the_o enemy_n in_o lieu_n whereof_o the_o west-capel_n frigate_n take_v a_o bark_n with_o four_o brass_n gun_n in_o the_o little_a haven_n sierra_n gorda_n from_o whence_o the_o fleet_n run_v into_o the_o western_a bay_n of_o the_o island_n porto_n rico_n where_o while_o they_o repair_v and_o take_v in_o fresh_a provision_n henrickszoon_o send_v the_o ship_n hester_n and_o ionas_n rich_o lade_v for_o holland_n the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o fleet_n meet_v with_o strong_a contrary_a tide_n at_o porto_n rico_n be_v necessitate_v to_o put_v into_o the_o inlet_n francisco_n where_o they_o make_v several_a march_n up_o into_o the_o country_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o man_n which_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o spaniard_n lie_v in_o ambuscade_n among_o the_o bramble_n that_o grow_v along_o by_o the_o way_n henrickszoon_n the_o for●_n of_o margarita_n take_v by_o henrickszoon_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o january_n anno_fw-la 1626._o henrickszoon_o sail_v about_o the_o north_n of_o porto_n rico_n steer_v to_o dominico_n and_o from_o thence_o along_o the_o isle_n martinigo_n luzia_n and_o the_o promontory_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr puntas_fw-la towards_o the_o island_n margarita_n where_o land_v and_o storm_v the_o castle_n on_o the_o landside_n with_o fifteen_o man_n he_o gain_v the_o first_o breast-work_n but_o the_o spaniard_n stop_v up_o the_o way_n along_o which_o they_o be_v to_o return_v they_o have_v without_o doubt_n be_v all_o slay_v have_v not_o the_o captain_n stapel_n and_o estienne_n come_v to_o their_o assistance_n for_o the_o spaniard_n see_v they_o climb_v up_o the_o bulwark_n betake_v they_o to_o their_o heel_n after_o they_o have_v kill_v nine_o of_o the_o forementioned_a fifteen_o among_o who_o be_v the_o captain_n urk_n and_o molkman_n of_o those_o that_o leap_v over_o into_o the_o ditch_n most_o part_v escape_v those_o few_o that_o be_v take_v inform_v the_o hollander_n that_o the_o way_n towards_o the_o village_n inhabit_v by_o spaniard_n be_v every_o where_o stop_v up_o with_o barricado_n through_o which_o none_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v hendrickszoon_o thus_o become_v master_n of_o the_o fort_n send_v the_o booty_n which_o he_o have_v get_v there_o together_o with_o three_o brass_n and_o five_o iron_n gun_n aboard_o of_o his_o ship_n blow_v up_o the_o fort_n burn_v all_o the_o house_n and_o run_v into_o the_o haven_n muchina_n to_o which_o he_o give_v the_o denomination_n of_o port_n maurice_n where_o beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o dry_a fish_n he_o take_v forty_o tun_n of_o salt_n out_o of_o one_o salt-pit_n after_o this_o he_o take_v in_o fresh_a provision_n at_o st._n fe_o discover_v ave_n a_o low_a isle_n full_a of_o high_a tree_n take_v above_o two_o hundred_o sheep_n and_o abundance_n of_o red_a wood_n on_o bonaire_a and_o before_o the_o coast_n a_o spanish_a frigate_n rich_o lade_v make_v inspection_n into_o the_o havens_n of_o hispaniola_n and_o jamaica_n from_o whence_o he_o fall_v back_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o porto_n rico_n about_o the_o island_n mona_n where_o discover_v four_o spanish_a ship_n he_o take_v three_o of_o they_o and_o burn_v the_o four_o he_o also_o get_v abundance_n of_o tortoise_n and_o crocodile_n on_o the_o great_a caiman_n and_o take_v a_o new_a ship_n between_o the_o little_a sandy_a isle_n caios_n as_o also_o before_o cuba_n a_o bark_n which_o inform_v he_o that_o the_o fleet_n from_o the_o honduras_n as_o also_o that_o from_o new_a spain_n be_v daily_o expect_v at_o havana_n thence_o sail_v into_o the_o haven_n cabannas_n he_o take_v a_o new_a vessel_n of_o a_o hundred_o tun_n and_o abundance_n of_o timber_n and_o carpenter_n tool_n one_o the_o shore_n he_o land_a also_o with_o seven_o hundred_o man_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o haven_n from_o whence_o he_o march_v along_o a_o narrow_a path_n a_o league_n up_o into_o the_o country_n where_o he_o find_v a_o run_a stream_n pasture_n full_a of_o cattle_n and_o a_o village_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v warn_v by_o the_o bark_v of_o their_o dog_n flee_v and_o leave_v all_o manner_n of_o fresh_a provision_n to_o the_o hollander_n viz._n above_o two_o thousand_o orange_n abundance_n of_o lemon_n bananas_n hog_n calf_n and_o bacon_n all_o which_o have_v send_v aboard_o they_o burn_v the_o village_n after_o this_o they_o take_v a_o spanish_a bark_n before_o havana_n as_o also_o a_o ship_n lade_v with_o timber_n another_o bark_n with_o poultry_n cochenile_n money_n and_o haberdashery_n ware_n one_o vessel_n with_o live_a tortoise_n and_o another_o full_a of_o salt_n dry_a fish_n and_o some_o merchandise_n while_o the_o fleet_n be_v thus_o cruise_v up_o and_o down_o before_o havana_n the_o admiral_n henrickszoon_o die_v a_o man_n of_o most_o approve_a valour_n and_o of_o great_a conduct_n cheszoon_o herickszoon_o die_v be_v succeed_v by_o adrian_n cheszoon_o after_o which_o adrian_n cheszoon_o carry_v the_o flag_n but_o the_o man_n mutiny_v about_o the_o divide_n of_o the_o provision_n which_o begin_v to_o grow_v very_o scarce_o all_o thing_n fall_v into_o great_a disorder_n the_o seaman_n rebel_v against_o their_o commander_n say_v that_o they_o have_v be_v out_o long_o enough_o and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o stay_v wait_v any_o long_o for_o the_o fleet_n from_o new_a spain_n or_o honduras_n wherefore_o steer_v home_n they_o all_o arrive_v safe_a at_o the_o texel_n and_o other_o place_n in_o holland_n in_o our_o forego_n relation_n we_o have_v give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o fleet_n which_o come_v to_o assist_v the_o city_n of_o st._n salvador_n divide_v into_o two_o squadron_n eighteen_o sail_n boudewyn_n henrickszoon_o keep_v under_o his_o command_n and_o twelve_o sail_v remain_v in_o the_o admiral_n veron_n squadron_n who_o sail_v to_o the_o inlet_n serre_n leona_n where_o he_o find_v the_o admiral_n john_n dirkszoon_n lam_n with_o three_o ship_n which_o have_v lie_v there_o above_o two_o month_n by_o
receive_v above_o sixty_o shot_n from_o the_o enemy_n they_o both_o get_v off_o at_o last_o but_o the_o admiral_n be_v frigate_n be_v shoot_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o a_o wreck_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n which_o misfortune_n end_v not_o there_o for_o the_o orange-tree_n frigate_n blow_v up_o with_o sixty_o man_n fourteen_o whereof_o though_o miserable_o scorch_a have_v their_o life_n save_v soon_o after_o which_o the_o admiral_n send_v into_o holland_n the_o ship_n st._n peter_n the_o hoop_n nostra_fw-la sennora_fw-es de_fw-es la_fw-fr vittoria_n and_o the_o black-lyon_n which_o beside_o their_o lade_n of_o hide_n silver_n gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n be_v most_o of_o they_o full_a of_o sugar_n which_o safe_o arrive_v do_v not_o a_o little_a encourage_v the_o west-india_n company_n after_o this_o heyn_n take_v two_o ship_n with_o slave_n from_o angola_n which_o because_o the_o governor_n of_o st._n salvador_n will_v not_o redeem_v be_v put_v ashore_o on_o taperica_n on_o the_o last_o 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of_o the_o city_n st._n salvador_n where_o seven_o netherlands_n ship_n from_o several_a place_n lay_v at_o a_o anchor_n set_v sail_n from_o hence_o on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o july_n and_o reach_a noronho_n know_v by_o a_o mountain_n which_o appear_v like_o a_o steeple_n he_o meet_v with_o cornelis_n oole_n fleet_n who_o have_v be_v cruise_v before_o la_fw-fr plata_fw-la with_o who_o he_o arrive_v safe_a in_o the_o texel_n have_v in_o their_o way_n thither_o from_o noronho_n take_v a_o prize_n lade_v with_o sugar_n tobacco_n and_o brasile_n wood._n expedition_n thomas_n sicke_n his_o expedition_n during_o peter_n heyn_n expedition_n thomas_n sickes_n fit_v out_o by_o the_o west-india_n company_n weigh_v anchor_n out_o of_o the_o texel_n with_o two_o sail_n and_o come_v to_o st._n vincent_n he_o find_v a_o spanish_a vessel_n burn_v down_o to_o the_o hulk_n take_v a_o portuguese_n pink_v with_o slave_n from_o angola_n near_o the_o inlet_n todo_fw-es los_fw-es sanctos_fw-la he_o sink_v 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have_v send_v home_o with_o three_o ketche_n he_o sail_v towards_o sierre_n leona_n know_v by_o high_a and_o thick_a wood_n which_o grow_v on_o a_o high_a coast_n from_o whence_o return_v again_o to_o pernambuco_n he_o take_v six_o rich_a lade_v vessel_n among_o which_o be_v one_o gallioon_n from_o goa_n with_o a_o great_a treasure_n of_o diamond_n expedition_n peter_n hein_n expedition_n these_o successful_a expedition_n of_o the_o fleet_n set_v out_o from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o west-india_n company_n enable_v and_o encourage_v they_o to_o undertake_v matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n viz._n they_o fit_v out_o one_o and_o thirty_o sail_n which_o carry_v four_o thousand_o man_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o brass_n gun_n and_o five_o hundred_o fifty_o eight_o iron_n gun_n of_o which_o peter_n peterszoon_o hein_n be_v admiral_n take_v near_o the_o sounding_n of_o tortuga_n two_o bark_n from_o havana_n the_o man_n whereof_o inform_v he_o that_o the_o plate-fleet_n be_v not_o 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leeward_n and_o other_o to_o windward_n of_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n nine_o of_o they_o which_o be_v lade_v with_o hide_n meal_n campeche-wood_n cochinele_n indigo_n and_o other_o rich_a good_n be_v take_v by_o several_a man_v sloop_n because_o the_o ship_n be_v not_o able_a to_o come_v up_o to_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o calm_a about_o noon_n peter_n hein_n discover_v nine_o galleon_n more_o make_v sudden_a chase_n after_o they_o which_o they_o perceive_v make_v towards_o the_o shore_n and_o about_o twilight_n in_o the_o evening_n they_o run_v aground_o in_o the_o bay_n of_o matanca_n where_o the_o commander_n land_v save_v themselves_o each_o carry_v with_o he_o what_o jewel_n they_o can_v about_o break_v of_o day_n peter_n hein_n make_v all_o the_o sail_n he_o can_v possible_a to_o come_v up_o with_o they_o and_o see_v they_o fast_o aground_o leap_v into_o a_o boat_n and_o row_v up_o to_o the_o admiral_n who_o fire_v eight_o gun_n while_o his_o man_n get_v ashore_o hein_n approach_v the_o gallioon_n see_v no_o way_n to_o get_v up_o till_o at_o last_o one_o of_o his_o man_n spy_v a_o rope_n climb_v up_o the_o same_o and_o make_v fast_o other_o rope_n for_o his_o companion_n to_o get_v up_o by_o the_o spaniard_n stand_v still_o gape_v upon_o he_o as_o if_o their_o foot_n and_o hand_n have_v be_v tie_v which_o make_v peter_n hein_n grant_v they_o their_o life_n which_o the_o other_o galleon_n see_v surrender_v themselves_o upon_o promise_n of_o quarter_n by_o which_o the_o spanish_a crown_n lose_v beside_o the_o musk_n bezoar_n ambergris_n and_o the_o cargo_n of_o two_o gallioon_n and_o a_o rich_a prize_n above_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o tun_n of_o gold_n the_o night_n succeed_v this_o great_a victory_n be_v somewhat_o tempestuous_a drive_v the_o gallioon_n from_o the_o bank_n on_o which_o they_o stick_v the_o day_n before_o into_o deep_a water_n five_o day_n they_o spend_v in_o unlade_v of_o the_o take_v vessel_n after_o which_o peter_n hein_n set_v 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tortuga_n a_o low_a isle_n except_o on_o the_o west_n side_n it_o produce_v guaiacum_n or_o pock-wood_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o nourish_v great_a flock_n of_o goat_n and_o have_v a_o eminent_a salt-pan_n in_o all_o which_o thing_n it_o be_v parallel_v with_o the_o island_n orchilla_n know_v by_o its_o high_a mountain_n on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n the_o other_o part_n thereof_o not_o be_v above_o six_o foot_n above_o the_o water_n pol_n land_v here_o carry_v off_o above_o two_o hundred_o goat_n near_o the_o western_a shore_n who_o bryny_n soil_n produce_v neither_o grain_n nor_o grass_n the_o tree_n which_o be_v on_o the_o same_o be_v so_o dry_a and_o weak_a that_o they_o may_v be_v push_v down_o with_o one_o hand_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o bird_n to_o be_v find_v here_o except_o owl_n nor_o beast_n except_o goat_n and_o great_a hedgehog_n pol_n sail_v from_o hence_o steer_v by_o the_o nine_o wooddy_n isle_n call_v roccas_n and_o the_o three_o call_v ave_n to_o bonaire_a a_o pretty_a large_a rise_a isle_n which_o on_o the_o north-west_n have_v a_o convenient_a road_n a_o fresh_a water-spring_n store_n of_o sheep_n on_o which_o the_o spaniard_n live_v pock-wood_n and_o cotton_n tree_n then_o steer_v to_o the_o isle_n mona_n he_o find_v the_o same_o to_o be_v surround_v with_o rock_n and_o full_a of_o horn_a cattle_n difficult_a to_o be_v catch_v because_o of_o the_o thick_a wood_n in_o which_o grow_v exceed_o good_a orange_n pol_n leave_v this_o isle_n set_v sail_n and_o steer_v for_o flushing_n where_o he_o safe_o arrive_v without_o have_v perform_v any_o remarkable_a exploit_n expedition_n adrian_n pater_fw-la his_o expedition_n mean_o while_o the_o west-india_n company_n fit_v out_o twelve_o sail_n more_o under_o the_o command_n of_o adrian_n johnzon_n pater_fw-la who_o set_v sail_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n and_o cruise_v in_o vain_a about_o the_o flemish_a isle_n for_o spanish_a ship_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1629._o he_o send_v away_o three_o ship_n under_o the_o command_n of_o martin_n landrode_n from_o the_o island_n of_o st._n vincent_n while_o he_o himself_o run_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n into_o the_o inlet_n todo_fw-es los_fw-es sanctos_fw-la within_o a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n salvador_n where_o there_o lie_v only_o seven_o bark_n near_o the_o shore_n which_o he_o judge_v not_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o hazard_v his_o ship_n and_o man_n for_o steer_v to_o pernambuco_n take_v a_o rich_a lade_v bark_n in_o his_o voyage_n and_o be_v inform_v by_o a_o brasilian_n that_o come_v aboard_o of_o he_o on_o float_a piece_n of_o timber_n that_o three_o sail_n of_o ship_n full_a of_o good_n be_v return_v to_o reciffa_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n but_o pater_fw-la judge_v no_o good_a to_o be_v do_v there_o return_v back_o to_o the_o caribbee_n island_n where_o near_o granada_n he_o find_v three_o dutch_a vessel_n which_o have_v likewise_o cruise_v in_o vain_a before_o the_o coast_n of_o brasile_n moreover_o the_o pegasus_n raven_n and_o hart_n frigate_n part_v from_o the_o fleet_n to_o cruise_n about_o monges_n touch_v at_o blanca_n they_o take_v above_o a_o thousand_o goat_n and_o between_o the_o cliff_n of_o the_o little_a isle_n monges_n abundance_n of_o fish_n but_o descry_v no_o spanish_a ship_n they_o sail_v to_o the_o island_n de_fw-fr vacca_n which_o have_v a_o brave_a harbour_n delightful_a wood_n pleasant_a pasture_n freshwater_n brooks_n and_o abundance_n of_o wild_a horse_n hog_n and_o lion_n of_o which_o the_o seaman_n take_v a_o infinite_a number_n before_o the_o low_a promontory_n corientes_n overgrow_v with_o tree_n they_o get_v two_o prize_n lade_v with_o campeche_n wood._n these_o three_o forementioned_a frigate_n as_o also_o the_o walcheren_n and_o south-star_n from_o zealand_n join_v with_o pater_n fleet_n when_o he_o receive_v information_n
destroy_v all_o they_o come_v at_o but_o that_o the_o hollander_n defend_v the_o church_n with_o great_a valour_n obtain_v quarter_n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o it_o this_o rage_a army_n lead_v by_o colonel_n rebellino_n and_o madurera_fw-fr march_v to_o laurenzo_n and_o massiapi_n whither_o there_o resort_v daily_o more_o man_n to_o they_o which_o put_v the_o council_n at_o reciffa_n to_o a_o great_a dilemma_n foresee_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v send_v for_o schuppe_v from_o serinhain_n the_o enemy_n from_o una_n and_o porto_n calvo_n will_v hem_v he_o in_o neither_o have_v they_o sufficient_a force_n to_o withstand_v rebellino_n therefore_o it_o be_v judge_v convenient_a to_o send_v to_o arcisseusky_a to_o join_v with_o schuppe_n army_n that_o they_o may_v both_o unaware_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o interim_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o tapuyan_n send_v by_o janduy_n come_v to_o reciffa_n with_o information_n that_o janduy_n be_v come_v himself_o with_o several_a other_o neighbour_a king_n to_o their_o assistance_n schuppe_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n order_n march_v in_o the_o night_n through_o the_o sugar-mill_n of_o rio_n formoso_n rest_v the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o valley_n orekinda_n and_o guard_v all_o the_o avenue_n while_o he_o go_v about_o to_o storm_n the_o village_n una_n mansveld_n be_v to_o engage_v with_o a_o hundred_o spaniard_n on_o one_o side_n of_o iletta_n sugar-mill_n and_o arcisseusky_a be_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o village_n whither_o march_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o see_v only_o a_o few_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o enemy_n be_v go_v with_o his_o force_n over_o to_o manbucava_n nor_o can_v they_o pass_v any_o far_a find_v the_o river_n too_o deep_a to_o wade_v through_o but_o it_o have_v like_a to_o have_v go_v worse_o with_o stackhower_n and_o litchthart_n who_o with_o maulpas_fw-la make_v twelve_o hundred_o man_n be_v surprise_v by_o rebellino_n rush_v forth_o of_o a_o ambuscade_n near_o laurenzo_n lichthart_n the_o spaniard_n under_o rebellino_n rout_v by_o stackhower_n and_o lichthart_n where_o maulpas_fw-la receive_v a_o wound_n die_v of_o the_o same_o this_o rough_a entertainment_n at_o first_o much_o daunt_v the_o hollander_n but_o regain_n their_o courage_n they_o press_v upon_o the_o spanish_a army_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o rebellino_n be_v wound_v in_o his_o shoulder_n flee_v in_o great_a disorder_n through_o the_o sugar-field_n to_o porto_n calvo_n and_o of_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n save_v not_o above_o four_o hundred_o the_o rest_n be_v either_o kill_v or_o scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n twelve_o take_v hollander_n be_v also_o release_v by_o this_o mean_n the_o portuguese_n design_n on_o paripuera_n also_o succeed_v not_o much_o better_a arcisseusky_a receive_v letter_n of_o advice_n from_o the_o councillor_n serooskerken_fw-mi that_o camaron_n lie_v encamp_v with_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n about_o the_o fortress_n capavaribi_n in_o goyana_n and_o that_o the_o besiege_a can_v not_o hold_v out_o above_o four_o day_n long_o and_o that_o the_o enemy_n have_v also_o take_v two_o bark_n full_a of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n send_v thither_o to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a march_v with_o excessive_a toil_n through_o uncouth_a and_o intricate_a way_n which_o be_v render_v unpassable_a by_o the_o great_a rain_n that_o have_v late_o fall_v arcisseusky_a camaron_n put_v to_o flight_n by_o arcisseusky_a and_o come_v about_o a_o hour_n after_o sunset_n to_o capaviribi_n from_o whence_o camaron_n be_v flee_v two_o hour_n before_o have_v leave_v ammunition_n in_o three_o carriage_n secure_v from_o small_a shot_n by_o thick_a plank_n which_o be_v draw_v close_o under_o the_o wall_n also_o a_o burgundian_n flag_n two_o field-piece_n and_o two_o bark_n which_o he_o have_v take_v with_o provision_n the_o enemy_n flee_v to_o tapiserica_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o terra_fw-la nova_fw-la while_o arcisseusky_n view_v the_o work_n and_o his_o man_n stand_v in_o good_a order_n great_a number_n of_o brasilian_n sally_v out_o of_o the_o redoubt_n take_v the_o provision_n which_o camaron_n have_v leave_v spread_v themselves_o up_o in_o the_o country_n rob_v the_o portuguese_n house_n and_o kill_v the_o people_n as_o soon_o as_o arcisseusky_a have_v put_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n he_o leave_v the_o brasilian_n in_o goyana_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o councillor_n eyssens_n and_o pursue_v the_o flee_v enemy_n notwithstanding_o there_o fall_v great_a shower_n of_o rain_n rest_v a_o little_a in_o the_o desert_a village_n tapiserica_n former_o inhabit_v by_o three_o thousand_o people_n who_o possess_v several_a fair_a structure_n brave_a walk_n a_o large_a jesuit_n cloister_n and_o a_o church_n the_o sweet_a water_n and_o pleasant_a pasture_n invite_v the_o hollander_n to_o stay_v here_o a_o night_n the_o next_o morning_n march_v forward_o to_o terra_n firma_n they_o see_v a_o strong_a fortification_n new_o raise_v but_o without_o people_n and_o hear_v the_o enemy_n sentinel_n fire_n whereupon_o arcisseusky_a appoint_v part_n of_o the_o army_n to_o follow_v at_o a_o distance_n march_v before_o with_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v fire_v upon_o from_o a_o ambuscade_n by_o camaron_n party_n he_o order_v captain_n talibon_n to_o press_v in_o upon_o the_o ambuscade_n but_o because_o it_o be_v perform_v in_o great_a disorder_n he_o fall_v in_o himself_o on_o the_o right-hand_a of_o the_o enemy_n while_o lichthart'_v second_o division_n stand_v still_o which_o so_o affright_v the_o enemy_n that_o without_o make_v the_o least_o resistance_n he_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n leave_v many_o dead_a behind_o he_o the_o next_o day_n captain_n bohart_n party_n track_v the_o fly_a enemy_n fall_v in_o among_o they_o and_o give_v they_o a_o total_a rout._n arcisseusky_a resolve_v to_o stay_v some_o time_n in_o terra_n firma_n to_o wait_v for_o camaron_n but_o he_o not_o appear_v he_o lay_v waste_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o rebellino_n eyssens_n slay_v in_o a_o great_a fight_n with_o rebellino_n rehellino_n and_o lewis_n de_fw-fr sosa_fw-la fall_v upon_o the_o councillor_n eyssens_n governor_n of_o parayba_n rout_v he_o and_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o sugar-mill_n belong_v to_o emanuel_n pirez_n which_o force_v they_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o break_v through_o flame_n and_o smoke_n upon_o the_o enemy_n who_o kill_v nine_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o spot_n among_o who_o eyssens_n and_o his_o secretary_n the_o rest_n be_v either_o take_v or_o flee_v immediate_o after_o arcisseusky_a be_v inform_v by_o two_o prisoner_n that_o the_o spanish_a force_n command_v by_o sosa_fw-la dias_n and_o rebellino_n be_v all_o join_v together_o in_o the_o wood_n antonio_n where_o camaron_n be_v also_o expect_v he_o march_v away_o present_o with_o half_a his_o army_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o captain_n metting_n and_o tourlon_n who_o he_o command_v to_o follow_v he_o the_o next_o day_n be_v come_v up_o to_o he_o he_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n who_o lie_v on_o a_o hill_n at_o who_o foot_n be_v a_o deep_a valley_n through_o which_o he_o climb_v to_o the_o top_n which_o valorous_a attempt_n so_o amaze_v the_o spaniard_n arcisseusky_a rebellino_n put_v to_o flight_n by_o arcisseusky_a that_o without_o fire_v a_o gun_n they_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n after_o which_o metting_n and_o tourlon_n go_v back_o to_o laurenzo_n and_o arcisseusky_a destroy_v the_o rossa_n of_o which_o the_o farinha_n be_v make_v that_o so_o by_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n he_o may_v prevent_v the_o enemy_n from_o so_o often_o join_v together_o in_o party_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n ten_o ship_n from_o holland_n arrive_v with_o fresh_a force_n ammunition_n provision_n and_o two_o take_v prize_n at_o reciffa_n releasement_n several_a prize_n take_v by_o houtebeen_a after_o his_o releasement_n houtebeen_a be_v release_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o dunkirk_n set_v sail_n from_o holland_n with_o three_o ship_n and_o take_v ten_o iron_n gun_n out_o or_o one_o ship_n and_o several_a pipe_n of_o wine_n out_o of_o another_o before_o matanca_n after_o that_o a_o tartan_a from_o havana_n two_o frigate_n with_o meal_n one_o full_a of_o wood_n with_o two_o gun_n two_o bark_n carry_v bananas_n a_o rich_a lade_v pink_n two_o ship_n with_o hide_n and_o one_o with_o sugar_n near_o the_o island_n baru_n he_o hear_v several_a great_a gun_n shoot_v off_o whereupon_o make_v thither_o he_o find_v the_o zealand_n privateer_n martman_n engage_v with_o a_o catch_n carry_v ten_o brass_n and_o six_o iron_n gun_n which_o be_v run_v ashore_o whereupon_o houtebeen_a go_v to_o his_o assistance_n with_o a_o well_o man_v boat_n which_o the_o spaniard_n see_v set_v fire_n on_o their_o catch_n and_o flee_v but_o the_o flame_n have_v only_o hurt_v the_o stern_a fifty_o man_n be_v order_v to_o get_v she_o afloat_o who_o have_v begin_v to_o unlade_v the_o tobacco_n and_o to_o take_v out_o the_o brass_n gun_n the_o gun-room_n take_v fire_n and_o blow_v
the_o portuguese_a by_o their_o presence_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n according_a to_o a_o private_a contract_n have_v to_o that_o purpose_n land_a twelve_o hundred_o man_n at_o tamandera_fw-la beside_o the_o army_n lead_v by_o camaron_n and_o diez_n from_o st._n salvador_n to_o pernambuco_n colonel_n house_n about_o this_o time_n be_v send_v for_o back_n to_o reciffa_n and_o stay_v with_o five_o hundred_o man_n for_o captain_n blaek_n come_v who_o be_v send_v to_o fetch_v all_o the_o portugese_n woman_n within_o three_o league_n about_o reciffa_n be_v set_v upon_o in_o the_o night_n by_o vidal_n with_o two_o thousand_o portuguese_n the_o brasilian_n who_o be_v above_o half_o his_o force_n fly_v into_o the_o wood_n leave_v only_o two_o hundred_o netherlander_n to_o fight_v with_o vidal_n by_o who_o be_v so_o much_o overpower_a they_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o his_o mercy_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v all_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o st._n salvador_n by_o this_o time_n at_o reciffa_n all_o thing_n be_v in_o a_o confusion_n the_o pit_n dig_v about_o maurice-stadt_a afford_v nothing_o but_o brackish_a water_n which_o occasion_v sickness_n portugese_n the_o fort_n st._n augustine_n treacherous_o surrender_v by_o hoogenstraet_n to_o the_o portugese_n vidal_n encourag_n '_o do_v by_o his_o victory_n march_v to_o st._n augustine_n where_o without_o doubt_n he_o have_v stop_v if_o hoogenstraet_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o fort_n have_v not_o be_v disloyal_a for_o this_o traitor_n think_v it_o not_o enough_o to_o surrender_v this_o invincible_a fort_n to_o the_o enemy_n but_o also_o bereave_v reciffa_n of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n which_o he_o do_v very_o subtle_o send_v earnest_o thither_o for_o soldier_n bullet_n powder_n and_o shot_n in_o lieu_n whereof_o he_o send_v thither_o two_o bark_n full_a of_o old_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n that_o so_o he_o may_v deprive_v reciffa_n of_o stout_a man_n and_o supply_v their_o room_n with_o unable_a people_n for_o this_o treacherous_a and_o villainous_a act_n the_o portuguese_n be_v to_o give_v he_o 1800_o l._n and_o make_v he_o a_o colonel_n moreover_o all_o the_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n consist_v of_o three_o hundred_o man_n receive_v 3_o l._n a_o man_n and_o be_v send_v to_o join_v with_o a_o regiment_n of_o six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n over_o which_o hoogenstraet_n be_v make_v chief_a commander_n fleet._n lichthart_n gain_v a_o noble_a victory_n over_o the_o portugese_n fleet._n the_o day_n before_o this_o eminent_a castle_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n admiral_n lichthart_n obtain_v a_o brave_a victory_n at_o sea_n for_o the_o portuguese_n fleet_n consist_v of_o seventeen_o sail_n the_o rest_n be_v go_v with_o bonavides_n to_o portugal_n anchor_a before_o tamandera_fw-la be_v valiant_o set_v upon_o by_o lichthart_n who_o engage_v with_o they_o on_o the_o nine_o of_o september_n 1645._o with_o the_o utrecht_n be_v the_o admiral_n ship_n the_o zealand_n ter_n veer_v overysel_a the_o pink_n salt-land_n and_o leyden_n a_o dogger_n and_o three_o bark_n in_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o haven_n tamandera_fw-la three_o portuguese_n carvel_v keep_v watch_n and_o near_o a_o battery_n full_a of_o gun_n lay_v three_o bark_n and_o the_o other_o ship_n a_o little_a far_o nigh_o the_o shore_n the_o enemy_n at_o first_o shoot_v very_o fierce_o from_o the_o battery_n while_o the_o ship_n drive_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o the_o man_n leap_v overboard_o swim_v ashore_o only_o the_o admiral_n jeronymo_n serao_n de_fw-fr payva_n make_v some_o resistance_n but_o at_o last_o surrender_v up_o his_o ship_n the_o netherlander_n in_o their_o bark_n kill_v above_o seven_o hundred_o portuguese_n in_o the_o water_n lichthart_n burn_v the_o whole_a fleet_n except_o the_o admiral_n and_o vice-admiral_n which_o he_o carry_v to_o reciffa_n but_o this_o victory_n be_v not_o comparable_a to_o the_o loss_n which_o the_o east-india_n company_n sustain_v by_o the_o sell_n of_o the_o promontory_n of_o st._n augustine_n and_o the_o take_n of_o the_o fort_n porto_n calvo_n and_o rio_n francisco_n to_o the_o last_o whereof_o the_o bark_n come_v too_o late_o to_o carry_v the_o soldier_n off_o they_o be_v all_o make_v prisoner_n by_o the_o portuguese_n as_o also_o the_o planter_n in_o all_o to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o hundred_o vidal_n march_v to_o tamarica_fw-la storm_v schuppen-stadt_a but_o find_v such_o resistance_n from_o george_n garstman_n who_o supply_v the_o prisoner_n house_n his_o place_n that_o he_o lose_v three_o hundred_o man_n prayba_n bovilloux_n put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o governor_n of_o prayba_n after_o which_o he_o endeavour_v by_o mean_n of_o fernandes_n bovilloux_n to_o purchase_v the_o fort_n margareta_n for_o 1500_o l._n sterl_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o parayba_n who_o immediate_o without_o any_o far_a examination_n cause_v bovilloux_n that_o proffer_a the_o money_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n a_o dutch_a sergeant_n in_o olinda_n deal_v very_o treacherous_o for_o he_o sell_v the_o fort_n to_o a_o portuguese_n ensign_n for_o 100_o l._n and_o also_o most_o base_o betray_v all_o his_o soldier_n live_v to_o the_o merciliess_a enemy_n reciffa_n the_o distress_a condition_n of_o reciffa_n by_o these_o mean_v reciffa_n be_v round_o about_o in_o jeopardy_n as_o also_o within_o for_o the_o great_a thirst_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n under_o a_o scorch_a climate_n augment_v by_o the_o hollander_n salt_n meat_n can_v not_o be_v quench_v with_o brackish_a water_n for_o fresh_a be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v famine_n also_o increase_v daily_o insomuch_o that_o the_o poor_a threaten_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o rich_a which_o make_v the_o magistrate_n go_v arm_v from_o house_n to_o house_n to_o inquire_v what_o store_n every_o one_o have_v which_o be_v write_v down_o be_v carry_v away_o and_o put_v into_o the_o storehouse_n where_o each_o receive_v alike_o share_v without_o respect_n of_o person_n fuel_n also_o grow_v very_o scarce_o which_o make_v many_o eat_v their_o meat_n raw_a or_o half_o dress_v in_o the_o interim_n every_o one_o that_o be_v able_a be_v force_v to_o work_v at_o the_o fort_n of_o reciffa_n which_o be_v beat_v down_o by_o the_o rain_n and_o the_o soldier_n continual_o alarm_v by_o the_o enemy_n be_v force_v to_o be_v night_n and_o day_n up_o in_o arms._n the_o people_n die_v more_o and_o more_o daily_o when_o two_o fly-boat_n arrive_v there_o with_o provision_n and_o news_n that_o a_o fleet_n be_v come_v to_o their_o assistance_n the_o captain_n rhynbag_n and_o montagne_n go_v in_o the_o night_n each_o with_o a_o company_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o strong_a drive_v they_o back_o and_o pursue_v they_o within_o shoot_v of_o the_o afogado_n where_o forty_o portuguese_n be_v kill_v about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o terra_fw-la neuf_fw-fr sailor_n lade_v with_o the_o dry_a fish_n bocraillo_n come_v to_o reciffa_n in_o parayba_n three_o hundred_o netherlander_n sally_v out_o of_o the_o fort_n fall_v so_o valiant_o upon_o nine_o hundred_o portuguese_n that_o they_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v not_o without_o a_o considerable_a loss_n after_o which_o a_o party_n of_o brasilian_n surprise_v eighty_o portuguese_n as_o they_o be_v at_o mass_n in_o andrea_n diez_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr figuereda_n sugar-mill_n where_o they_o spare_v none_o but_o figuereda_n daughter_n who_o beauty_n so_o charm_v they_o that_o they_o comfort_v her_o mourning_n for_o her_o father_n death_n and_o deliver_v her_o undefiled_a to_o the_o governor_n of_o parayba_n vidal_n the_o barbarous_a cruelty_n of_o vidal_n vidal_n rage_v for_o madness_n because_o now_o and_o then_o some_o of_o his_o prisoner_n escape_v cause_v several_a of_o they_o to_o be_v cruel_o murder_v tie_v some_o of_o they_o back_o to_o back_o and_o then_o cut_v they_o in_o piece_n other_o he_o throw_v with_o stone_n tie_v about_o their_o neck_n into_o the_o river_n other_o he_o tie_v by_o their_o privity_n and_o hang_v they_o upon_o tree_n and_o also_o knock_v out_o the_o brain_n of_o other_o provision_n the_o soldier_n at_o reciffa_n mutiny_n for_o want_n of_o provision_n in_o reciffa_n the_o soldier_n consist_v of_o divers_a nation_n begin_v likewise_o to_o mutiny_v cry_v they_o shall_v be_v all_o starve_a and_o say_v they_o have_v better_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n fight_v against_o the_o enemy_n than_o die_v of_o hunger_n in_o the_o city_n they_o also_o complain_v the_o commissioner_n themselves_o betray_v brasile_a and_o threaten_v by_o force_n to_o fetch_v the_o provision_n out_o of_o the_o public_a store_n say_v they_o have_v long_o enough_o endure_v thirst_n and_o hunger_n these_o transaction_n in_o brasile_n be_v very_o ill_o resent_v in_o holland_n the_o common_a people_n in_o the_o hague_n be_v ready_a to_o pull_v down_o the_o portugese_n ambassador_n house_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o cruelty_n exercise_v upon_o the_o netherlander_n in_o brasile_n have_v
this_o bridge_n be_v eighty_o six_o rod_n long_o of_o durable_a timber_n be_v finish_v in_o seven_o week_n bonovista_n his_o pleasure-house_n bonovista_n moreover_o grave_a maurice_n build_v a_o pleasant_a banqueting-house_n call_v bonavista_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n before_o the_o say_a bridge_n from_o whence_o he_o can_v see_v the_o palace_n freyburgh_n olinda_n the_o fort_n ernestus_n maurice-stadt_a reciffa_n the_o french_a church_n the_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n and_o also_o the_o castle_n frederick_n henrick_n this_o banqueting-house_n have_v at_o each_o corner_n a_o turret_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o a_o spacious_a room_n crown_v with_o a_o fair_a terrace_n boavista_n a._n fluvius_n capibaribi_n b._n domus_fw-la boavista_n sivi_fw-la boni_fw-la visus_fw-la c._n pons_n d._n palatium_n friburgum_n e._n mauritiopolis_n f._n templum_fw-la gallicum_n g._n castrum_n ernesti_fw-la h._n castrum_n fred._n henrici_fw-la i._o reciffa_n k._n reciffa_n lapidosa_fw-la l._n nave_n portu_fw-la contentae_fw-la m._n olinda_n eminus_fw-la visa_fw-la chap._n viii_o guiana_n guiana_n situation_n and_o description_n of_o guiana_n northward_o of_o brasile_n over_o against_o maragnan_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o guiana_n not_o improbable_o suppose_v to_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n wia_fw-la one_o of_o the_o principal_a river_n of_o the_o province_n which_o yet_o be_v say_v to_o have_v more_o and_o fair_a than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o america_n beside_o it_o be_v by_o some_o call_v the_o wild_a coast_n for_o what_o reason_n be_v uncertain_a it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o very_a fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a country_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n or_o mare_n deal_v nordt_n on_o the_o west_n with_o some_o undiscovered_a mountainous_a country_n which_o lie_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o andes_n on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v the_o great_a river_n orenoque_n and_o on_o the_o south_n that_o of_o the_o amazon_n or_o orellana_n which_o last_o name_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o it_o derive_v from_o francisco_n orellana_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v first_o discover_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1543._o it_o be_v ancient_o call_v tobo_n topoi_n and_o tapera_n this_o country_n lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la extend_v from_o the_o four_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n to_o the_o eight_o degree_n of_o northern_a yet_o enjoy_v a_o temperate_a and_o good_a air_n not_o oppress_v with_o any_o excessive_a heat_n which_o be_v chief_o attribute_v to_o the_o breeze_n or_o easterly_a wind_n almost_o perpetual_o about_o noon_n blow_v upon_o it_o towards_o the_o seaside_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o flat_a and_o level_a country_n in_o the_o more_o inland_a part_n mountainous_a and_o swell_v with_o hill_n but_o in_o all_o it_o be_v general_o of_o such_o a_o rich_a and_o fertile_a soil_n that_o for_o fruit_n or_o any_o outward_a commodity_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o yield_v not_o to_o any_o other_o province_n of_o the_o new_a world_n but_o rather_o far_o excel_v the_o most_o have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o continual_a summer_n without_o winter_n or_o autumn_n the_o tree_n never_o unclothe_v or_o make_v bare_a fruit_n always_o ripe_a or_o grow_v to_o maturity_n the_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n always_o verdant_a and_o green_a and_z as_o we_o say_v so_o excellent_o well_o water_v with_o rivers_n that_o no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n seem_v comparable_a to_o it_o in_o this_o respect_n but_o since_o the_o several_a occurrence_n of_o orellana_n expedition_n will_v give_v much_o light_n to_o the_o more_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o these_o part_n we_o think_v good_a to_o insert_v this_o follow_a relation_n thereof_o sect_n ii_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o journey_n of_o francisco_n orellana_n arx_n nassovii_n orellana_n the_o expedition_n of_o orellana_n orellana_n inform_v the_o spanish_a court_n of_o his_o adventure_n desire_v the_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o amazon_n which_o after_o earnest_a solicitation_n he_o obtain_v and_o according_o set_a sail_n from_o st._n lucar_n he_o go_v to_o the_o island_n teneriff_n with_o three_o ship_n and_o five_o hundred_o man_n where_o he_o stay_v three_o month_n and_o two_o on_o cape_n de_fw-fr verd._n on_o teneriff_n several_a of_o his_o man_n run_v from_o he_o and_o on_o cape_n de_fw-mi verd_fw-mi he_o bury_v ninety_o eight_o and_o leave_v fifty_o sick_a behind_o he_o yet_o he_o steer_v to_o brasile_n where_o meet_v with_o contrary_a wind_n he_o have_v undoubted_o perish_v for_o lack_v of_o water_n if_o the_o great_a shower_n of_o rain_n have_v not_o supply_v his_o want_n one_o of_o his_o ship_n carry_v seventy_o man_n and_o eleven_o horse_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o with_o the_o other_o two_o he_o sail_v by_o baxos_n de_fw-fr san_n roque_n and_o from_o thence_o a_o hundred_o league_n northwardly_a beyond_o maragnan_n where_o a_o great_a way_n off_o at_o sea_n they_o find_v fresh_a water_n in_o which_o orellano_n steer_v get_v between_o the_o isle_n into_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr amazones_n where_o he_o barter_v for_o provision_n sail_v two_o league_n up_o the_o river_n and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n before_o a_o few_o hut_n but_o slender_o store_v with_o provision_n where_o he_o spend_v three_o month_n in_o break_v up_o one_o of_o his_o ship_n and_o build_v a_o catch_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n fifty_o seven_o of_o his_o seaman_n die_v sail_v twenty_o league_n far_o he_o lose_v his_o best_a ship_n whereupon_o he_o give_v order_n to_o build_v a_o bark_n of_o the_o wreck_n thus_o he_o spend_v thirty_o day_n in_o vain_a to_o find_v the_o fore_n mention_v arm_n of_o the_o river_n amazones_n the_o bark_n be_v finish_v in_o ten_o week_n and_o go_v beyond_o the_o isle_n maribique_fw-la and_o contan_n find_v the_o three_o great_a river_n to_o disembogue_v into_o the_o river_n amazones_n which_o there_o be_v twelve_o league_n broad_a but_o want_v provision_n and_o the_o man_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o go_v far_o they_o come_v back_o to_o the_o fruitful_a island_n comao_n where_o a_o hundred_o spaniard_n settle_v themselves_o the_o rest_n go_v down_o with_o the_o bark_n to_o find_v out_o orellana_n who_o as_o his_o wife_n inform_v they_o die_v with_o grief_n grief_n he_o die_v with_o grief_n the_o english_a and_o netherlander_n who_o sail_v hither_o after_o the_o spaniard_n leave_v off_o ascribe_v a_o breadth_n of_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o league_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o amazon_n river_n which_o discharge_v its_o water_n with_o such_o force_n into_o the_o northern_a ocean_n that_o it_o keep_v its_o colour_n and_o taste_v above_o thirty_o league_n according_a to_o the_o ocular_a testimony_n of_o captain_n harcourt_n the_o western_a point_n by_o the_o netherlander_v call_v the_o north_n cape_n run_v with_o a_o long_a slip_n of_o low_a land_n into_o the_o sea_n into_o which_o more_o north-wester_o fall_v the_o stream_n taponnowyny_n arowary_n arykary_n cassepouri_n and_o wiapoca_n some_o of_o they_o wash_v great_a wilderness_n full_a of_o tree_n other_o glide_v between_o pleasant_a meadow_n eighty_o league_n up_o the_o amazon_n river_n the_o vlussinger_n have_v build_v a_o fort_n call_v nassaw_n on_o the_o narrow_a island_n cogemines_n which_o be_v twenty_o league_n long_o and_o separate_v from_o the_o shore_n by_o a_o creek_n and_o seven_o league_n far_o on_o another_o isle_n the_o fort_n orange_n from_o which_o two_o fort_n they_o trade_n with_o the_o native_n arowaccas_n and_o apehous_n barter_v european_n trifle_n for_o tobacco_n cotton_n sugar_n gum_n and_o several_a tincture_n province_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n send_v fisher_n to_o discover_v cooshebery_n province_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n anno_fw-la 1595._o send_v captain_n fisher_n from_o wiapoco_n to_o leonard_n ragapo_n some_o year_n before_o baptise_a in_o england_n and_o then_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n cooshebery_n lie_v between_o the_o amazon_n river_n and_o wapoco_n he_o receive_v fisher_n very_o civil_o and_o conduct_v he_o fifty_o league_n up_o into_o the_o country_n to_o the_o mountain_n cowob_n on_o who_o top_n be_v a_o deep_a pool_n full_a of_o well_o taste_v fish_n and_o surround_v with_o the_o glitter_a stone_n topaz_n which_o raleigh_n take_v the_o more_o notice_n of_o because_o the_o same_o ground_n in_o the_o east-indies_n where_n these_o stone_n be_v find_v enclose_v also_o diamond_n moreover_o the_o province_n cooshebery_n rise_v with_o pleasant_a hill_n but_o consist_v most_o in_o delightful_a field_n and_o wood_n the_o river_n arocawo_n fall_v into_o the_o inlet_n wiapoco_n disembogue_n also_o with_o the_o same_o between_o the_o cape_n orange_n and_o comariboo_n into_o the_o northern_a ocean_n most_o of_o the_o river_n in_o guiana_n lie_v full_a of_o isle_n and_o can_v be_v navigate_v far_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a water-falls_a yayos_n the_o yayos_n the_o yayos_n who_o inhabit_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o forementioned_a river_n be_v people_n of_o
conquer_a fort_n according_a to_o ordas_n his_o appointment_n who_o go_v up_o the_o river_n orinoque_n not_o without_o great_a hardship_n for_o his_o provision_n be_v not_o only_o short_a but_o he_o be_v torment_v in_o the_o day_n by_o the_o muschitoe_n and_o in_o the_o night_n by_o the_o bat_n at_o last_o come_v to_o a_o village_n command_v by_o viapari_n he_o be_v kind_o entertain_v which_o make_v ordas_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o man_n who_o will_v willing_o have_v go_v far_o into_o the_o country_n stay_v there_o all_o the_o winter_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o rainy_a month_n be_v over_o ordas_n go_v far_o up_o the_o river_n orinoque_n where_o his_o ship_n be_v stave_v against_o a_o sandy_a shelf_n which_o force_v he_o with_o two_o hundred_o foot_n and_o forty_o horse_n to_o travel_v along_o the_o shore_n where_o he_o be_v much_o scant_v of_o provision_n and_o for_o forty_o day_n together_o meet_v none_o but_o a_o few_o poor_a wild_a fisherman_n and_o at_o last_o stop_v at_o a_o unknown_a river_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o orinoque_n the_o guianian_a guide_n which_o viapari_n have_v give_v ordas_n advise_v he_o to_o go_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o new_a river_n because_o it_o will_v lead_v they_o to_o a_o well_o clothe_v and_o rich_a people_n but_o ordas_n go_v along_o by_o the_o river_n oronoque_n till_o he_o come_v where_o the_o water_n fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n make_v it_o so_o terrible_a rough_a that_o ordas_n his_o vessel_n which_o be_v toe_v along_o be_v not_o able_a to_o be_v get_v any_o far_a so_o that_o after_o two_o hundred_o league_n advance_v he_o be_v necessitate_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o forementioned_a water-falls_a to_o go_v aboard_o and_o sail_v down_o the_o stream_n his_o man_n be_v weary_v with_o so_o troublesome_a a_o journey_n forsake_v he_o on_o the_o island_n cubagua_n which_o make_v he_o return_v over_o hispaniola_n to_o spain_n where_o not_o long_o after_o he_o die_v with_o grief_n ortall_a the_o expedition_n of_o hieronimo_n ortall_a this_o unsuccessful_a expedition_n of_o ordas_n no_o way_n daunt_v hieronimo_n ortall_a from_o prosecute_a the_o same_o design_n for_o set_v sail_n from_o st._n lucas_n anno_fw-la 1533._o to_o the_o fort_n which_o ordas_n have_v take_v from_o juan_n gonsalves_n he_o steer_v from_o thence_o over_o to_o cubagua_n to_o fetch_v some_o man_n and_o send_v the_o lieutenant_n alonso_n herrera_n with_o five_o ketche_n carry_v two_o hundred_o man_n the_o same_o way_n which_o ordas_n have_v be_v herrera_n come_v to_o the_o forementioned_a water-falls_a where_o ordas_n return_v cause_v his_o vessel_n to_o be_v unlade_v then_o toe_v they_o by_o mere_a force_n over_o the_o water-falls_a where_o he_o discover_v plain_a field_n without_o any_o inhabitant_n extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n meta_n where_o he_o quit_v his_o vessel_n and_o with_o no_o small_a trouble_n get_v over_o morass_n and_o pool_n to_o the_o fruitful_a country_n of_o the_o xaguas_fw-la a_o people_n both_o cruel_a and_o valiant_a who_o after_o a_o sharp_a conflict_n vanquish_a he_o become_v master_n of_o their_o village_n in_o which_o he_o find_v plenty_n of_o provision_n as_o also_o in_o another_o neighbour_a town_n where_o his_o tire_a and_o almost_o starve_a army_n begin_v to_o take_v breath_n be_v exceed_o refresh_v with_o the_o delicious_a meat_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o wild_a dog_n which_o be_v here_o in_o great_a abundance_n have_v spend_v the_o winter_n season_n here_o they_o be_v often_o set_v upon_o by_o the_o caribbeean_n by_o who_o poison_a arrow_n several_a of_o they_o be_v shoot_v die_v distract_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n herrera_n himself_o after_o which_o his_o successor_n alvero_n ordas_n return_v to_o the_o vessel_n which_o be_v leave_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n meta_n from_o whence_o he_o sail_v back_o without_o any_o other_o success_n the_o design_n be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o golden_a city_n manoa_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o great_a lake_n parime_n other_o be_v follow_v by_o hermande_n and_o other_o not_o long_o after_o peter_n hermandez_n de_fw-fr serpa_n undertake_v the_o same_o work_n with_o three_o hundred_o spaniard_n several_a brasilian_n and_o negro_n but_o before_o he_o can_v reach_v the_o river_n orinoque_n he_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o savage_a people_n wikiri_n eighteen_o of_o his_o man_n only_o escape_v to_o bring_v the_o news_n of_o this_o sad_a disaster_n peter_n de_fw-fr orsua_n follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o gonsalvo_n pizarro_n go_v to_o seek_v for_o gold_n in_o guiana_n but_o be_v kill_v by_o lopes_n agira_n near_o the_o amazon_n river_n that_o expedition_n also_o prove_v fruitless_a raleigh_n berreo_n relation_n of_o his_o adventure_n to_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n with_o the_o same_o desire_n of_o find_v gold_n in_o guiana_n antonio_n berreo_n go_v from_o new_a granada_n thither_o but_o be_v take_v by_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n be_v interrupt_v in_o his_o design_n however_o he_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o his_o adventure_n so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v go_v viz._n that_o he_o go_v to_o find_v out_o a_o way_n along_o the_o river_n cassanor_n between_o new_a granada_n and_o new_a guiana_n go_v from_o cassanor_n to_o the_o stream_n meta_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o orinoque_n where_o he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n by_o reason_n of_o sharp_a rock_n over_o which_o the_o stream_n flow_v wash_v several_a isle_n that_o he_o spend_v a_o whole_a year_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o amapaia_n near_o which_o he_o lose_v several_a of_o his_o bark_n and_o on_o the_o shore_n not_o only_o divers_a horse_n but_o also_o many_o of_o his_o man_n who_o either_o die_v of_o hardship_n or_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o native_n with_o poisonous_a arrow_n so_o that_o sixty_o of_o his_o man_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o country_n of_o amapaia_n which_o extend_v along_o the_o river_n orinoque_n beside_o a_o great_a many_o that_o die_v there_o by_o drink_v the_o 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death_n but_o not_o satisfy_v with_o that_o revenge_n he_o overrun_v all_o the_o country_n of_o aromaia_n take_v morequito_n uncle_n call_v topiawari_n prisoner_n who_o buy_v his_o life_n for_o a_o hundred_o plate_n of_o gold_n and_o some_o precious_a stone_n that_o list_v many_o man_n in_o spain_n for_o the_o gold_n which_o he_o send_v thither_o he_o row_v with_o bark_n up_o the_o river_n barema_fw-la pattroma_n and_o dessequebe_n where_o he_o barter_v trifle_n for_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n of_o who_o he_o make_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n on_o the_o island_n margareta_n this_o information_n which_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n get_v from_o his_o prisoner_n berreo_n make_v he_o desirous_a to_o make_v a_o expedition_n to_o guiana_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o send_v captain_n george_n gifford_n with_o a_o catch_n and_o a_o bark_n to_o the_o river_n capuri_n where_o the_o water_n fall_v before_o the_o vessel_n can_v get_v beyond_o the_o sand_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n 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the_o province_n emeria_n out_o of_o who_o mountain_n the_o river_n waracayari_fw-la coirama_n akaniri_fw-la and_o iparoma_n glide_v to_o the_o northern_a ocean_n as_o also_o the_o araturi_fw-la amacura_n barima_fw-la wana_n morooca_n paroma_fw-mi and_o wyni_n all_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n orinoque_n from_o whence_o raleigh_n return_v home_o to_o england_n not_o long_o after_o he_o send_v laurence_n keymes_n and_o thomas_n masham_n back_o to_o guiana_n keymes_n find_v out_o all_o the_o river_n between_o the_o amazon_n and_o the_o orinoque_n and_o masham_n the_o stream_n wiapoco_n from_o whence_o both_o return_v without_o any_o far_a success_n treason_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n condemue_v for_o treason_n after_o this_o the_o business_n lie_v still_o for_o a_o while_n in_o regard_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n be_v together_o with_o grey_n cobham_n and_o the_o romish_a priest_n watson_n and_o clark_n find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v but_o be_v reprieve_v by_o the_o king_n be_v keep_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o year_n during_o which_o time_n he_o write_v a_o description_n of_o guiana_n which_o the_o king_n peruse_v be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o it_o especial_o since_o he_o undertake_v to_o make_v out_o by_o several_a reason_n that_o england_n may_v make_v itself_o master_n of_o divers_a gold-mine_n there_o to_o which_o spain_n can_v lay_v no_o manner_n of_o claim_n that_o he_o discharge_v he_o out_o of_o prison_n guiana_n he_o be_v reprieve_v and_o send_v again_o to_o guiana_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o make_v a_o second_o expedition_n whereupon_o with_o ten_o ship_n anno_fw-la 1617._o he_o set_v sail_n for_o guiana_n again_o be_v toss_v with_o divers_a storm_n he_o at_o last_o come_v with_o five_o sail_n to_o the_o river_n calliana_n where_o he_o fall_v dangerous_o sick_a and_o therefore_o send_v captain_n keymes_n with_o five_o sail_n to_o the_o river_n orinoque_n to_o conduct_v the_o man_n to_o the_o gold-mine_n each_o ship_n carry_v fifty_o
black_a and_o blue_a by_o they_o the_o peeaios_n also_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v surgeon_n and_o doctor_n but_o if_o they_o cure_v not_o their_o patient_n they_o go_v in_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n unless_o they_o speedy_o get_v away_o they_o burn_v their_o dead_a body_n together_o with_o those_o thing_n the_o decease_a affect_a most_o in_o his_o life-time_n a_o prince_n or_o governor_n also_o have_v his_o slave_n put_v to_o to_o death_n at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v burn_v that_o they_o may_v serve_v he_o in_o the_o other_o world_n breadcorn_n their_o breadcorn_n the_o cassavi-root_n press_v boil_v with_o pepper_n dry_v and_o bake_v on_o hot_a stone_n serve_v the_o native_n for_o bread_n each_o grain_n that_o be_v sow'n_v here_o produce_v in_o harvest_n above_o fifteen_o hundred_o their_o corn_n make_v wholesome_a and_o well_o taste_v beer_n call_v passiaw_n and_o of_o their_o stamp_a cassavi_n they_o make_v the_o liquor_n parranow_n in_o hollow_a tree_n and_o cave_n 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country_n in_o america_n which_o breed_v great_a armadillo_n than_o guiana_n some_o of_o they_o weigh_v eighty_o pound_n here_o be_v also_o bear_v which_o live_v on_o nothing_o but_o pismire_n they_o have_v long_o hairy_a tail_n with_o which_o they_o cover_v their_o body_n in_o rainy_a wether_n they_o put_v their_o tongue_n a_o foot_n deep_a into_o the_o pismire_n nest_n and_o so_o pull_v they_o out_o the_o tiger_n here_o be_v either_o black_a spot_a or_o red_a but_o the_o black_a exceed_v the_o other_o in_o cruelty_n yet_o be_v seldom_o see_v near_o inhabit_v place_n the_o spot_a and_o red_a devour_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n but_o will_v seldom_o set_v upon_o a_o man_n especial_o in_o the_o daytime_n the_o wood_n be_v also_o full_a of_o land-turtle_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n take_v and_o keep_v till_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o flesh_n the_o eagle_n that_o be_v here_o with_o their_o claw_n engage_v with_o those_o that_o go_v about_o to_o take_v they_o 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produce_v abundance_n of_o turbot_n fise_n fise_n sol_n thornback_n yellow_a salmon_n sturgeon_n black-fish_n gurnet_n crab_n and_o oyster_n among_o other_o fish_n the_o cassoorwa_n which_o be_v somewhat_o big_a than_o a_o eel_n be_v very_o strange_a have_v two_o sight_n in_o each_o eye_n of_o which_o it_o always_o hold_v one_o above_o and_o the_o other_o underneath_o the_o water_n when_o it_o swim_v here_o be_v also_o the_o great_a fish_n call_v manati_n and_o num-eel_n by_o which_o if_o any_o part_n of_o a_o man_n be_v touch_v it_o immediate_o become_v stiff_a there_o be_v likewise_o divers_a vermin_n vermin_n vermin_n which_o trouble_v the_o country_n guiana_n among_o which_o be_v serpent_n of_o thirty_o foot_n long_o that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o feed_v on_o the_o land_n they_o do_v little_a hurt_n as_o not_o be_v poisonous_a but_o there_o be_v many_o of_o a_o lesser_a size_n who_o bite_a be_v so_o venomous_a that_o it_o cause_v the_o flesh_n of_o a_o man_n to_o 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cause_v painful_a swell_n but_o these_o most_o of_o all_o trouble_v they_o that_o inhabit_v near_o the_o sea_n side_n on_o low_a land_n insomuch_o that_o the_o fisherman_n bury_v themselves_o in_o the_o night_n in_o sand_n leave_v only_a holes_n to_o breathe_v at_o frog_n and_o toad_n also_o make_v a_o terrible_a noise_n here_o and_o especial_o after_o rain_n country_n commodity_n of_o the_o country_n the_o soil_n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o production_n of_o sugar_n but_o the_o general_a commodity_n of_o the_o country_n be_v flax_n cotton_n hemp_n the_o berry_n annoto_n which_o die_v a_o excellent_a orange_n colour_n another_o berry_n which_o die_v a_o deep_a blue_n a_o tree_n who_o leave_n dye_v a_o red_a and_o the_o wood_n of_o another_o tree_n who_o juice_n die_v a_o purple_a and_o crimson_a moreover_o guiana_n produce_v the_o gum_n lemnia_n barattu_n and_o carriman_n which_o be_v black_a and_o prickly_a smell_v very_o pleasant_o and_o cure_v the_o headache_a bruise_n pain_n in_o the_o limb_n gout_n and_o green_a wound_n the_o same_o operation_n have_v the_o gum_n baratta_n here_o be_v also_o good_a sena_n bolus_n armenius_n cassia-fistula_n terra-lemnia_n the_o berry_n kelette_n very_o effectual_a against_o the_o bloodyflux_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n upee_n which_o cure_v the_o wound_n of_o poison_a arrow_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o somniferous_a apple_n whereof_o the_o least_o bite_v occasion_n a_o deadly_a sleep_n there_o be_v also_o a_o tree_n general_o grow_v about_o the_o house_n of_o the_o native_n the_o bough_n whereof_o bruise_v between_o two_o stone_n and_o throw_v into_o the_o creek_n of_o deep_a water_n full_a of_o fish_n cause_v they_o to_o swim_v above_o water_n upon_o their_o back_n the_o letter-wood_n call_v pira_fw-la timinere_fw-la turn_v also_o to_o a_o good_a account_n much_o more_o the_o excellent_a stone_n jasper_n and_o porphyr_n nor_o be_v there_o want_v gold_n and_o silver-mine_n which_o doubtless_o will_v yield_v great_a profit_n be_v they_o open_v the_o grain_n of_o the_o country_n grow_v on_o stalk_n seven_o foot_n long_o on_o the_o top_n whereof_o hang_v two_o ear_n full_a of_o kernel_n as_o big_a as_o pease_n which_o ripen_v in_o four_o month_n the_o sugarcane_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n arm_n and_o about_o six_o foot_n long_o be_v at_o the_o year_n end_v cut_v off_o break_v and_o press_v in_o a_o mill_n after_o which_o the_o juice_n boil_v in_o copper_n kettles_n to_o a_o certain_a substance_n be_v put_v into_o wooden_a tunnel_n square_a at_o the_o top_n and_o narrow_a at_o bottom_n with_o a_o small_a hole_n which_o be_v open_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o sugar_n be_v sufficient_o harden_v to_o let_v out_o the_o syrup_n after_o which_o it_o be_v put_v into_o hogshead_n and_o so_o transport_v the_o negro_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o angola_n
ground_n about_o the_o city_n st._n jago_n del_fw-it estero_n former_o call_v vares_n be_v the_o bishop_n see_v and_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n be_v brackish_a and_o sandy_a the_o citizen_n be_v most_o of_o they_o weaver_n the_o native_n go_v clothe_v and_o be_v of_o a_o affable_a temper_n and_o disposition_n the_o river_n estera_fw-la yearly_a overflow_v the_o country_n which_o be_v dung_v with_o mud_n produce_v abundance_n of_o maiz_n barley_n wheat_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n the_o stream_n salado_n run_v the_o same_o course_n as_o the_o estera_fw-la from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n through_o a_o plain-countrey_n but_o have_v brackish_a water_n and_o abundance_n of_o fish_n between_o other_o the_o expedition_n of_o garcias_n loaysa_n alcazova_n and_o other_o magaglianus_n be_v follow_v anno_fw-la 1525._o by_o garcias_n loaysa_n who_o sail_v into_o the_o strait_n near_o the_o promontory_n virgin_n endure_v great_a cold_n in_o the_o haven_n st._n george_n he_o find_v store_n of_o green_a cinnamon_n the_o people_n he_o report_v to_o be_v of_o so_o monstrous_a a_o stature_n that_o they_o may_v well_o be_v account_v giant_n some_o of_o who_o go_v naked_a other_o wear_v a_o net_n of_o feather_n make_v fast_o about_o their_o waste_v and_o other_o a_o loose_a garment_n all_o over_o their_o body_n loaysa_n give_v this_o country_n inhabit_v by_o giant_n the_o denomination_n of_o terra_fw-la del_fw-it patagoni_n he_o judge_v the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n to_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o spanish_a mile_n long_o between_o the_o two_o promontory_n virgin_n at_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o deseado_n at_o the_o southern_a ocean_n within_o lie_v three_o inlet_n which_o have_v seven_o league_n in_o breadth_n simon_n alcazova_n sail_v hither_o nine_o year_n after_o loaysa_n shun_v the_o land_n on_o the_o left-side_n of_o the_o strait_n because_o it_o lay_v most_o under_o water_n and_o be_v force_v by_o his_o man_n to_o return_v to_o the_o haven_n leones_n where_o he_o and_o all_o his_o seaman_n be_v put_v to_o death_n not_o long_o after_o the_o bishop_n of_o placentia_n fit_v out_o three_o sail_n which_o enter_v the_o strait_n anno_fw-la 1540_o lose_v their_o admiral_n the_o vice-admiral_n winter_v at_o the_o inlet_n las_n zorras_n so_o call_v because_o they_o take_v many_o fox_n on_o a_o champain_n country_n without_o tree_n return_v to_o spain_n without_o any_o far_a success_n the_o three_o ship_n with_o much_o ado_n arrive_v also_o at_o arequipa_n candish_n the_o voyage_n of_o hawkins_n drake_n and_o candish_n the_o english_a captain_n richard_n hawkins_n also_o sail_v hither_o find_v the_o land_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o strait_n most_o break_a and_o in_o some_o place_n a_o few_o hut_n anno_fw-la 1578._o sir_n francis_n drake_n sail_v hither_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o brasile_n land_v on_o a_o island_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o strait_n kill_v above_o three_o thousand_o bird_n sail_v from_o hence_o he_o be_v miserable_o toss_v in_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o discover_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o strait_n that_o the_o current_n out_o of_o the_o southern_a and_o northern_a ocean_n meet_v at_o the_o place_n where_o a_o great_a bay_n bend_v southwardly_a to_o three_o isle_n he_o give_v the_o name_n of_o elizabeth_n bartholomew_n and_o george_n and_o drive_v three_o week_n without_o make_v any_o sail_n in_o snowy_a misty_a and_o rainy_a wether_n fall_v among_o dangerous_a rock_n and_o at_o last_o anchor_v in_o the_o haven_n health_n which_o he_o so_o call_v because_o his_o sick_a and_o weary_a man_n be_v refresh_v there_o he_o set_v sail_n from_o thence_o and_o return_v home_o captain_n thomas_n candish_n follow_v sir_n francis_n drake_n eight_o year_n after_o find_v near_o a_o creek_n within_o the_o city_n philip-stadt_a build_v there_o by_o the_o spaniard_n to_o secure_v the_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o northern_a to_o the_o southern_a ocean_n for_o themselves_o to_o which_o purpose_n they_o hold_v four_o hundred_o man_n in_o garrison_n in_o the_o say_a city_n which_o lie_v near_o a_o pleasant_a wood_n be_v defend_v by_o four_o bulwark_n each_o fortify_v with_o a_o brass_n gun_n but_o the_o spaniard_n not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o cold_a nor_o get_v in_o their_o harvest_n which_o be_v continual_o spoil_v by_o the_o native_n be_v so_o pinch_v with_o hunger_n that_o after_o three_o year_n stay_v many_o of_o they_o die_v in_o their_o house_n which_o cause_v a_o filthy_a stink_n and_o consequent_o a_o vile_a distemper_n not_o unlike_o the_o smallpox_n at_o last_o twenty_o three_o of_o they_o among_o who_o be_v two_o woman_n judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o bury_v their_o great_a gun_n and_o march_v away_o with_o their_o musket_n a_o whole_a year_n they_o travel_v in_o great_a want_n feed_v on_o the_o leave_n of_o tree_n wild_a root_n and_o fowl_n which_o they_o now_o and_o then_o kill_v at_o last_o they_o resolve_v to_o travel_v by_o land_n to_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la but_o never_o any_o news_n be_v hear_v what_o become_v of_o they_o only_o one_o spaniard_n call_v ferdinand_n be_v stray_v from_o the_o rest_n be_v take_v by_o candish_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o forementioned_a relation_n candish_n enter_v philip-stadt_a find_v a_o gibbet_n on_o which_o hang_v a_o malefactor_n in_o chain_n a_o church_n the_o house_n full_a of_o famish_a body_n and_o four_o brass_n gun_n which_o he_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n from_o hence_o he_o run_v to_o a_o freshwater_n river_n which_o disembogue_n into_o the_o strait_n who_o bank_n be_v inhabit_v by_o cruel_a cannibal_n and_o the_o country_n all_o about_o plain_a pasture_n ground_n whereas_o most_o part_n of_o the_o shore_n in_o the_o strait_n be_v very_o mountainous_a candish_n landing_n find_v spanish_a knife_n and_o stilletto_n among_o the_o man-eater_n and_o lay_v a_o whole_a month_n at_o anchor_n in_o the_o western_a mouth_n of_o magellanica_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o great_a 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these_o bird_n weigh_v general_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o pound_n have_v black_a back_n white_a belly_n very_o thick_a skin_n long_a bill_n like_o raven_n pinguyn_n the_o bird_n pinguyn_n short_a thick_a neck_n two_o plume_a fin_n in_o stead_n of_o wing_n black_a foot_n like_o a_o goose_n and_o delicate_a flesh_n notwithstanding_o they_o feed_v on_o fish_n after_o which_o they_o swim_v very_o swift_a with_o the_o forementioned_a fin_n which_o hang_v down_o on_o each_o side_n along_o their_o body_n when_o they_o walk_v upright_o on_o the_o shore_n they_o sit_v general_o four_o together_o in_o their_o holes_n make_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o a_o man_n which_o know_v not_o of_o they_o may_v ere_o he_o be_v aware_a sink_v up_o to_o the_o knee_n in_o the_o same_o and_o be_v bite_v terrible_o by_o the_o leg_n cordes_n his_o seaman_n get_v in_o two_o hour_n time_n above_o nine_o hundred_o of_o these_o bird_n while_o he_o discover_v the_o savage_a people_n enoo_o which_o inhabit_v the_o country_n cossi_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o family_n kemenetes_n kennekas_n and_o caraike_fw-mi the_o first_o inhabit_v the_o territory_n carray_v the_o second_o caramay_n and_o the_o three_o morine_n all_o of_o they_o paint_v their_o cheek_n and_o forehead_n farther_o into_o the_o country_n dwell_v the_o trimenes_n a_o gigantic_a sort_n of_o people_n eleven_o foot_n high_a who_o maintain_v continual_a war_n with_o their_o neighbour_n strait_n great_a discovery_n of_o netherlander_n about_o the_o magellan_n strait_n moreover_o noord_n discover_v several_a inlet_n full_a of_o ice_n and_o fresh_a water_n in_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n whither_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o have_v since_o send_v the_o admiral_n william_n schouten_n joris_n spilbergen_n and_o jaques_n le_fw-fr eremite_n the_o common_a opinion_n that_o the_o country_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o magellan_n be_v of_o the_o main_a continent_n experience_n have_v manifest_v for_o
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sugarcane_n and_o other_o fruit_n on_o shore_n from_o hence_o tasman_n sail_v northerly_a between_o many_o isle_n and_o a_o channel_n that_o separate_v new_a guinee_n from_o gilolo_n by_o cerani_n manipe_n bolao_n and_o burro_n to_o a_o narrow_a open_v where_o pangesane_n be_v on_o his_o larboard_o rise_v with_o exceed_v high_a rock_n as_o bottom_n on_o the_o starboard_n these_o rock_n be_v most_o of_o they_o overgrow_v with_o tree_n and_o bramble_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o channel_n also_o lie_v a_o rock_n for_o its_o shape_n call_v a_o galley_n by_o which_o tasman_n sail_v bend_v his_o course_n homeward_o and_o at_o last_o on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o june_n anno_fw-la 1643._o cast_v anchor_n before_o batavia_n chap._n v._o terra_fw-la borealis_fw-la or_o the_o arctic_a region_n have_v speak_v something_o of_o the_o terra_fw-la australis_fw-la incognita_fw-la or_o unkown_n south-land_n there_o remain_v something_o to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o opposite_a part_n namely_o the_o 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spilbergen_n or_o nieuland_n 5._o iseland_n 6._o nova_fw-la zembla_n subpolaris_fw-la a_o description_n of_o terra_fw-la subpolaris_fw-la the_o terra_fw-la subpolaris_fw-la be_v describe_v by_o a_o certain_a seaman_n of_o bosleduc_n to_o be_v a_o great_a black_a rock_n about_o thirty_o five_o league_n in_o compass_n and_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a height_n through_o the_o land_n adjoin_v to_o which_o the_o sea_n violent_o break_v make_v four_o great_a and_o violent_a euripi_fw-la or_o whirlpool_n who_o water_n drive_v northward_o with_o so_o forcible_a a_o stream_n that_o no_o ship_n though_o carry_v by_o nexer_n so_o strong_a a_o gale_n be_v able_a to_o stem_v the_o current_n be_v at_o last_o swallow_v up_o in_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o between_o two_o of_o these_o euripi_fw-la namely_o that_o make_v by_o the_o scythick_n ocean_n and_o that_o on_o the_o back_n side_n of_o groenland_n there_o lie_v a_o island_n northward_o of_o lappia_n and_o biarmia_n inhabit_v 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appletree_n which_o grow_v by_o river_n side_n or_o on_o the_o seashore_n who_o fruit_n be_v rank_a poison_n and_o whoever_o sleep_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o they_o will_v certain_o be_v lame_a the_o fruit_n eat_v general_o cause_n death_n or_o if_o nature_n be_v so_o strong_a in_o he_o that_o eat_v of_o it_o to_o overcome_v the_o same_o yet_o he_o be_v certain_a to_o lose_v his_o hair_n as_o hurtful_a be_v the_o prickly_a herb_n quibey_n which_o bear_v white_a flower_n like_o violet_n gaiaba_n the_o tree_n gaiaba_n but_o this_o island_n receive_v the_o great_a prejudice_n by_o the_o tree_n guaiaba_n because_o it_o grow_v in_o most_o place_n and_o overruns_a plain_n and_o hill_n so_o spoil_v all_o the_o grass_n between_o which_o and_o the_o forementioned_a tree_n there_o be_v such_o a_o antipathy_n that_o none_o will_v grow_v near_o it_o the_o tree_n bear_v a_o brown_a apple_n full_a of_o kernel_n which_o be_v eat_v by_o beast_n and_o fowl_n and_o from_o which_o fall_v on_o the_o 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chief_a town_n and_o citi●s_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o this_o island_n be_v 1._o porto_n rico_n itself_o common_o call_v st._n john_n de_fw-fr porto_n rico_n so_o term_v by_o christopher_n columbus_n as_o be_v the_o first_o land_n discover_v by_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1493._o at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o can_v not_o persuade_v his_o seaman_n weary_v out_o with_o continual_a hardship_n from_o return_v if_o they_o discover_v not_o land_n in_o two_o day_n a_o strong_a and_o neat_a town_n build_v by_o the_o command_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v attempt_v by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n in_o the_o year_n 1595._o without_o success_n but_o a_o few_o year_n after_o take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n 2._o st._n germane_a in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o island_n three_o or_o four_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n 3._o arrecibo_n westward_o from_o porto_n rico_n where_o the_o most_o note_a haven_n be_v of_o those_o part_n for_o all_o the_o other_o be_v full_a of_o rock_n and_o sand_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n maintain_v continual_a war_n with_o the_o cannibal_n probable_o the_o native_n of_o the_o island_n so_o call_v who_o use_v every_o year_n to_o come_v thither_o those_o that_o be_v conquer_v as_o well_o of_o the_o one_o side_n as_o of_o the_o other_o be_v eat_v by_o the_o conqueror_n so_o that_o in_o effect_n both_o side_n be_v but_o a_o different_a sort_n of_o cannibal_n columbus_n land_v here_o find_v a_o great_a house_n surround_v with_o twelve_o other_o but_o all_o of_o they_o empty_a and_o desolate_a this_o island_n which_o former_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v under_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o one_o sole_a king_n the_o spaniard_n not_o much_o regard_v at_o first_o have_v enough_o to_o do_v with_o hispaniola_n where_o they_o find_v more_o gold_n than_o on_o porto_n rico._n germane_a the_o building_n of_o st._n germane_a anno_fw-la 1510._o john_n ponce_n de_fw-fr leon_n obtain_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v chief_a governor_n of_o this_o island_n and_o build_v caparra_n which_o place_n be_v inhabit_v twelve_o year_n notwithstanding_o it_o stand_v behind_o a_o scraggy_a mountain_n in_o a_o desert_a place_n far_o up_o in_o the_o country_n but_o their_o thirst_n after_o gold_n of_o which_o some_o vein_n be_v discover_v there_o make_v they_o dispense_v with_o all_o other_o inconvenience_n yet_o at_o last_o beginning_n to_o be_v weary_a of_o this_o desolate_a and_o barren_a place_n of_o settlement_n they_o remove_v to_o guanica_n water_v by_o many_o river_n who_o sand_n have_v great_a quantity_n of_o gold-dust_n not_o stay_v long_o there_o they_o go_v four_o league_n far_o and_o call_v their_o new_a plantation_n soto_n major_n last_o return_v again_o they_o settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o former_a valley_n guanica_n and_o build_v the_o forementioned_a town_n st._n germane_a by_o the_o river_n guaorabo_n which_o make_v a_o inconvenient_a haven_n rico._n the_o situation_n description_n and_o ●ate_z of_o st._n juan_n de_fw-fr porto_n rico._n juan_n de_fw-fr porto_n rico_n stand_v eastward_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o north_n coast_n on_o a_o small_a peninsula_n join_v to_o the_o island_n by_o a_o high_a isthmus_n call_v puente_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n lie_v on_o a_o rise_a hill_n the_o fort_n morro_n empinado_n build_v triangular_a by_o john_n de_fw-fr texila_n and_o baptista_n antonelli_n who_o also_o plant_v there_o forty_o gun_n and_o surround_v with_o the_o sea_n which_o render_v it_o a_o well_o fortify_v place_n the_o governor_n diego_n mendez_n de_fw-fr valdez_n have_v in_o it_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n and_o eighty_o horse_n when_o the_o forementioned_a valiant_a duke_n of_o cumberland_n with_o a_o far_o less_o number_n fall_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1597._o and_o not_o only_o take_v the_o city_n porto_n rico_n but_o several_a other_o fortification_n and_o beside_o a_o invaluable_a mass_n of_o treasure_n he_o carry_v away_o eighty_o gun_n sometime_o before_o this_o defeat_n the_o spaniard_n under_o the_o government_n of_o christopher_n son_n to_o the_o portuguese_n duke_n of_o camigna_n be_v invade_v by_o the_o cannibal_n and_o all_o that_o be_v then_o upon_o the_o place_n utter_o destroy_v none_o of_o they_o escape_v but_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o servant_n who_o betimes_o flee_v away_o with_o the_o church_n ornament_n so_o that_o the_o islander_n from_o that_o time_n be_v put_v out_o of_o doubt_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v mortal_a for_o they_o suppose_v they_o immortal_a when_o first_o they_o see_v their_o great_a ship_n and_o hear_v the_o noise_n of_o their_o thunder_a cannon_n experiment_n the_o casique_fw-la yaguara_n experiment_n hugh_n linschot_n relate_v that_o the_o casique_fw-la yaguara_n throw_v a_o spaniard_n
into_o the_o water_n to_o try_v whether_o he_o will_v drown_v or_o not_o and_o see_v he_o whole_o deprive_v of_o life_n he_o conclude_v by_o consequence_n that_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o be_v mortal_a and_o thereupon_o he_o set_v upon_o they_o when_o they_o be_v seek_v for_o gold_n and_o kill_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o of_o they_o peter_n martyr_n relate_v far_o that_o these_o people_n though_o very_o expert_a in_o arm_n yet_o be_v oftentimes_o beat_v by_o the_o cannibal_n who_o at_o one_o time_n carry_v above_o five_o thousand_o people_n out_o of_o porto_n rico_n for_o their_o winter_n provision_n spaniard_n the_o avarice_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o spaniard_n nor_o be_v their_o condition_n better_v after_o the_o spaniard_n conquer_v the_o island_n for_o those_o that_o can_v not_o furnish_v they_o with_o gold_n be_v certain_a of_o death_n nor_o be_v their_o cruelty_n in_o other_o place_n undivulged_a to_o this_o people_n before_o their_o arrival_n whereupon_o as_o be_v relate_v by_o peter_n ordonnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr carellos_n the_o casique_fw-la hatvey_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o spaniard_n approach_v take_v a_o oath_n from_o his_o subject_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o discover_v where_o the_o gold_n lie_v though_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o it_o for_o say_v he_o gold_n be_v their_o god_n for_o which_o they_o make_v so_o many_o curse_a blood-bath_n wherever_o they_o come_v therefore_o throw_v the_o gold_n into_o some_o very_a deep_a water_n for_o when_o the_o spanish_a god_n be_v sink_v the_o spaniard_n will_v lose_v their_o courage_n and_o not_o plague_v we_o so_o much_o for_o it_o native_n ceremony_n of_o the_o old_a native_n many_o be_v the_o idolatrous_a ceremony_n of_o the_o old_a native_n of_o this_o place_n which_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o relate_v but_o among_o the_o rest_n they_o annual_o keep_v a_o great_a feast_n at_o which_o the_o casique_n summon_v all_o their_o subject_n to_o a_o temple_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n where_o the_o priest_n have_v prepare_v a_o idol_n ready_a set_v forth_o in_o all_o its_o pageantry_n near_o which_o the_o casique_fw-la place_v himself_o when_o upon_o the_o beat_n of_o a_o drum_n all_o the_o commonalty_n come_v also_o into_o the_o temple_n the_o man_n paint_v with_o divers_a colour_n have_v on_o their_o head_n plume_n of_o feather_n about_o their_o neck_n leg_n and_o arm_n string_n of_o sea-shell_n the_o marry_a woman_n have_v a_o light_n cover_v about_o their_o middle_n but_o the_o maid_n go_v stark_o naked_a all_o of_o they_o dance_v and_o sing_v song_n in_o praise_n of_o the_o idol_n after_o which_o have_v salute_v the_o casique_fw-la they_o thrust_v little_a stick_v down_o their_o throat_n so_o to_o bring_v up_o all_o they_o have_v upon_o their_o stomach_n which_o do_v and_o sit_v down_o with_o their_o leg_n under_o they_o they_o begin_v to_o sing_v anew_o often_o bow_v and_o show_v reverence_n to_o the_o casique_fw-la while_o some_o woman_n carry_v basket_n of_o bread_n among_o those_o that_o sing_v and_o utter_v certain_a prayer_n which_o be_v answer_v by_o some_o of_o the_o man_n the_o bread_n be_v bless_v by_o the_o priest_n they_o give_v every_o one_o a_o piece_n with_o which_o they_o return_v home_o very_o merry_a and_o jocund_a but_o the_o god_n of_o this_o island_n whoever_o he_o be_v have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n leave_v without_o worshipper_n for_o those_o that_o be_v leave_v by_o the_o invade_a cannibal_n be_v cruel_o massacre_v by_o the_o spaniard_n insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v be_v thereby_o necessitate_v to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o negro_n to_o work_v in_o their_o mine_n and_o sugar-mill_n and_o these_o also_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v such_o hard_a entertainment_n run_v most_o of_o they_o away_o for_o when_o a_o negro_n do_v not_o bring_v gold_n enough_o home_n at_o night_n his_o master_n tie_v he_o naked_a to_o a_o stake_n or_o post_n and_o beat_v he_o with_o rod_n or_o switch_n so_o long_o till_o the_o blood_n run_v down_o his_o back_n then_o pour_v boil_v oil_n into_o the_o wound_n and_o then_o throw_v pepper_n and_o salt_n into_o they_o and_o so_o let_v he_o lie_v or_o else_o put_v he_o into_o a_o pit_n out_o of_o which_o his_o head_n appear_v only_o but_o those_o that_o flee_v gather_v together_o sometime_o meet_v with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o pay_v they_o in_o their_o own_o coin_n monico_n the_o island_n mona_n and_o monico_n eastward_o of_o porto_n rico_n and_o betwixt_o it_o and_o hispaniola_n there_o lie_v a_o little_a but_o fruitful_a island_n call_v mona_n and_o westward_o of_o that_o another_o call_v monico_n or_o monetta_n which_o last_o the_o english_a when_o time_n be_v find_v so_o admirable_o store_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o wild_a fowl_n that_o the_o huge_a flight_n of_o they_o seem_v to_o darken_v the_o air_n over_o their_o head_n and_o upon_o their_o land_n find_v such_o plenty_n of_o their_o egg_n upon_o the_o shore_n and_o ground_n thereabouts_o that_o they_o present_o jade_v two_o of_o their_o boat_n with_o they_o but_o how_o people_v or_o possess_v not_o so_o well_o know_v chap._n xv._o cuba_n cuba_n the_o several_a name_n of_o cuba_n westward_o or_o rather_o to_o the_o north-west_n of_o hispaniola_n lie_v cuba_n account_v one_o of_o the_o four_o isle_n of_o barlovento_n and_o by_o columbus_n upon_o his_o first_o discovery_n call_v joanna_n afterward_o fernandina_n than_o alpha_n and_o omega_n till_o at_o last_o the_o present_a name_n prevail_v it_o be_v part_v from_o the_o other_o by_o a_o frith_n or_o narrow_a channel_n which_o run_v betwixt_o the_o cape_n of_o st._n nicholas_n belong_v to_o hispaniola_n and_o that_o call_v mayzi_n belong_v to_o cuba_n bound_n its_o bound_n on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v a_o fry_n of_o little_a island_n call_v the_o leucayae_n island_n of_o which_o more_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n so_o many_o and_o so_o thick_o scatter_v that_o they_o serve_v for_o no_o small_a security_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o island_n on_o that_o side_n beside_o a_o part_n of_o the_o peninsula_n of_o florida_n which_o coast_v it_o likewise_o northward_o on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v the_o country_n of_o jucatan_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o continent_n but_o at_o a_o distance_n of_o forty_o or_o fifty_o league_n and_o on_o the_o south_n jamaica_n it_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v in_o length_n from_o cape_n mayzi_n which_o look_v towards_o hispaniola_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o st._n anthony_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o league_n but_o in_o breadth_n in_o some_o place_n not_o above_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o league_n over_o in_o the_o broad_a place_n from_o jardines_n to_o lucanaca_n not_o above_o forty_o in_o other_o sixty_o five_o but_o for_o fertility_n of_o soil_n contend_v with_o hispaniola_n itself_o and_o for_o temperature_n and_o healthiness_n of_o air_n much_o exceed_v it_o nor_o less_o rich_a former_o in_o good_a mine_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o plentiful_o store_v at_o present_a not_o only_o with_o sugarcane_n of_o the_o best_a growth_n but_o likewise_o with_o abundance_n of_o ginger-root_n cassia-fistula_n mastic_n aloe_n cinnamon_n long-pepper_n of_o america_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o divers_a other_o sort_n of_o spice_n the_o pasture_n no_o less_o abound_v with_o cattle_n of_o all_o sort_n especial_o of_o european_a breed_n the_o river_n and_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o good_a fish_n no_o scarcity_n of_o fowl_n whether_o wild_a or_o tame_a good_a brass_n and_o iron_n still_o find_v with_o some_o gold_n in_o the_o river_n especial_o those_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o bay_n xagua_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o island_n the_o chief_a thereof_o be_v arimao_n la_fw-fr luna_n de_fw-fr mare_n and_o cauto_fw-la the_o big_a of_o they_o fall_v southward_o into_o the_o sea_n all_o of_o they_o breed_v store_n of_o crocodile_n which_o have_v oftentimes_o seize_v both_o upon_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o carry_v they_o into_o the_o water_n devour_v they_o there_o the_o cedar_n breathe_v forth_o a_o most_o excellent_a sweet_a smell_n tree_n tree_n and_o grow_v so_o large_a that_o out_o of_o the_o single_a trunk_n of_o some_o of_o they_o boat_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v capable_a to_o hold_v forty_o sometime_o sixty_o men._n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o very_o odoriferous_a tree_n yield_v a_o certain_a resin_n or_o gum_n no_o less_o precious_a than_o the_o storax_n but_o nothing_o grow_v here_o more_o plentiful_o than_o vine_n bird_n bird_n the_o body_n or_o stock_n of_o which_o be_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n be_v middle_a and_o bear_v excellent_a grape_n beside_o partridge_n turtle-dove_n and_o other_o fowl_n the_o seashore_n breed_v thousand_o of_o crane_n which_o when_o young_a be_v white_a but_o when_o old_a become_v of_o several_a colour_n they_o stand_v common_o
make_v prodigious_a attempt_n to_o thrust_v they_o with_o his_o horn_n which_o he_o turn_v with_o a_o inexpressible_a dexterity_n and_o nimbleness_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v have_v as_o much_o water_n under_o he_o as_o will_v have_v bear_v he_o up_o he_o will_v have_v be_v too_o hard_o for_o they_o all_o when_o the_o entrail_n be_v take_v out_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o live_v by_o prey_n for_o there_o be_v within_o he_o the_o scale_n of_o several_a kind_n of_o fish_n what_o can_v be_v preserve_v of_o this_o miraculous_a animal_n especial_o the_o head_n and_o the_o precious_a horn_n fasten_v in_o it_o hang_v up_o near_o two_o year_n at_o the_o guard-house_n of_o the_o island_n till_o mounseur_fw-fr le_fw-fr vasseur_n the_o governor_n of_o it_o present_v one_o monsieur_n des_n trancart_n a_o gentleman_n of_o xaintonge_n who_o have_v give_v he_o a_o visit_n with_o the_o horn._n not_o long_o after_o come_v over_o in_o the_o same_o ship_n with_o the_o gentleman_n who_o have_v that_o precious_a rarity_n put_v up_o in_o a_o long_a chest_n our_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o near_o the_o island_n of_o payala_n one_o of_o the_o assores_fw-la and_o all_o the_o good_n be_v lose_v but_o nothing_o so_o much_o regret_v as_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o chest_n call_v the_o native_n how_v call_v the_o native_n call_v themselves_o cubao-bonon_a that_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n and_o caribbeean_n which_o last_o denomination_n be_v not_o only_o receive_v among_o the_o american_n isle_n but_o also_o on_o the_o main_a continent_n of_o the_o northern_a and_o southern_a america_n long_o before_o the_o spaniard_n come_v thither_o concern_v the_o original_n of_o these_o people_n there_o be_v several_a opinion_n original_a their_o original_a for_o those_o who_o make_v they_o to_o be_v extract_v from_o the_o jew_n have_v no_o other_o testimony_n but_o that_o they_o abstain_v from_o swines-flesh_n those_o that_o take_v they_o for_o a_o people_n flee_v from_o the_o great_a island_n hispaniola_n jamaica_n cuba_n and_o porto_n rico_n to_o save_v themselves_o from_o the_o spaniard_n cruelty_n dispute_v against_o a_o know_a truth_n for_o who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o indian_n who_o escape_v the_o spanish_a slaughter_n have_v not_o the_o least_o resemblance_n either_o in_o language_n or_o custom_n with_o the_o cannibal_n nay_o more_o they_o be_v mortal_a enemy_n to_o they_o beside_o that_o the_o cannibal_n at_o that_o time_n when_o columbus_n first_o arrive_v possess_v those_o place_n which_o they_o now_o inhabit_v the_o cannibal_n seem_v ignorant_a themselves_o in_o this_o point_n for_o they_o affirm_v their_o extraction_n to_o be_v from_o guyana_n where_o the_o calibite_n speak_v the_o same_o language_n and_o also_o observe_v the_o same_o custom_n and_o religion_n the_o occasion_n of_o their_o removal_n they_o ascribe_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o arovages_n who_o make_v all_o the_o adjacent_a people_n about_o his_o court_n slave_n to_o he_o which_o to_o prevent_v they_o first_o go_v to_o tabago_n where_o be_v strengthen_v by_o new_a comer_n they_o resolve_v to_o take_v revenge_n on_o he_o and_o engage_v with_o he_o in_o a_o field-battel_n utter_o defeat_v he_o and_o spate_v none_o of_o his_o party_n alive_a except_o the_o woman_n whence_o it_o proceed_v that_o the_o arovage_a woman_n have_v the_o same_o custom_n and_o language_n with_o the_o caribbeans_n but_o bristock_n a_o english_a knight_n by_o long_a conversation_n experience_v in_o the_o several_a american_n tongue_n say_v that_o the_o caribbeean_n have_v their_o original_a from_o the_o apalachites_n in_o florida_n who_o be_v a_o valiant_a people_n destroy_v many_o of_o the_o native_n that_o inhabit_v mexico_n that_o so_o they_o may_v settle_v themselves_o there_o to_o which_o purpose_n they_o build_v a_o city_n like_o that_o of_o apalache_n the_o cofachites_n inhabit_v northerly_a and_o spread_v over_o a_o barren_a and_o rocky_a country_n make_v use_v of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o conquer_v their_o desert_a habitation_n for_o on_o a_o set-time_n they_o set_v fire_n to_o all_o the_o village_n and_o spoil_v all_o thing_n which_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o that_o not_o the_o least_o hope_n of_o return_v may_v be_v leave_v they_o therefore_o they_o must_v either_o conquer_v or_o die_v which_o resolve_v upon_o they_o fall_v unaware_o on_o the_o apalachites_n who_o king_n have_v nevertheless_o so_o much_o time_n that_o he_o guard_v the_o usual_a path_n which_o direct_v to_o the_o inhabit_a village_n but_o the_o apalachites_n leave_v the_o common_a road_n climb_v over_o almost_o inaccessible_a mountain_n and_o so_o get_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n which_o exceed_o amaze_v paracousis_n for_o so_o that_o king_n be_v call_v who_o lie_v encamp_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n whether_o the_o van_n of_o the_o apalachites_n be_v march_v whereupon_o he_o send_v his_o army_n to_o meet_v they_o they_o begin_v a_o most_o fierce_a combat_n when_o at_o last_o both_o party_n want_v arrow_n they_o fall_v upon_o one_o another_o with_o club_n till_o the_o night_n part_v they_o apalachites_n the_o cofachites_n come_v to_o term_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o apalachites_n and_o neither_o can_v boast_v of_o the_o victory_n at_o last_o this_o war_n be_v turn_v into_o peace_n and_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n be_v these_o viz._n that_o the_o cofachites_n shall_v for_o ever_o possess_v the_o province_n amana_n and_o become_v one_o people_n with_o the_o apalachites_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o apalache_n for_o their_o chief_a governor_n after_o which_o the_o cofachite_n be_v call_v caribbeean_n which_o signify_v accidental_a subject_n but_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o people_n do_v not_o long_o agree_v off_z they_o fall_z off_z for_o the_o caribbeean_v slight_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o apalachites_n in_o the_o country_n bemarin_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n throw_v off_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n choose_v one_o ragazin_n for_o their_o governor_n subdue_v the_o neighbour_a province_n matika_n and_o at_o last_o defy_v the_o apalachites_n who_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o strength_n and_o make_v use_n of_o subtlety_n suppose_v it_o the_o best_a way_n to_o make_v a_o difference_n among_o the_o caribbeean_n themselves_o to_o which_o the_o priest_n free_o proffer_v their_o assistance_n and_o their_o design_n prove_v also_o successful_a for_o the_o caribbeean_n regard_v no_o religion_n only_o dread_v the_o angry_a deity_n mabovya_n the_o apalachite_a priest_n call_v jaova_n sun_n be_v bring_v to_o worship_v the_o sun_n take_v great_a pain_n to_o persuade_v their_o neighbour_n to_o the_o worship_v of_o the_o sun_n which_o so_o prevail_v that_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o they_o ascend_v the_o mountain_n olaimi_fw-la fall_v down_o and_o show_v reverence_n to_o that_o celestial_a luminary_n which_o opportunity_n paracousis_n take_v notice_n of_o cause_v the_o jaova_n to_o 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their_o house_n at_o the_o rise_n of_o
a_o good_a disposition_n and_o go_v naked_a they_o catch_v fish_n after_o a_o strange_a manner_n for_o they_o only_o throw_v the_o strong_a smell_a wood_n ayaw_n in_o the_o water_n which_o work_v so_o upon_o the_o fish_n that_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v catch_v with_o the_o hand_n the_o well-known_a american_n root_n cassavi_n serve_v they_o for_o bread_n be_v bake_v in_o round_a cake_n on_o hot_a stone_n of_o the_o cake_n they_o also_o make_v the_o liquor_n perrinoe_n which_o taste_v almost_o like_o stale_a beer_n and_o be_v prepare_v by_o old_a woman_n and_o little_a child_n which_o chew_v the_o cassavi_n and_o spit_v the_o same_o into_o a_o pot_n full_a of_o water_n which_o have_v stand_v a_o while_n they_o strain_v the_o same_o through_o a_o cloth_n and_o set_v it_o a_o work_n with_o potato-root_n they_o be_v trouble_v with_o no_o vermin_n not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o little_a flea_n niquas_fw-la by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v chigos_n which_o creep_v in_o between_o 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which_o produce_v maiz_n tobacco_n cotton-tree_n and_o vine_n in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o creek_n wainary_a run_v westward_o with_o fresh_a water_n a_o day_n journey_n into_o the_o country_n and_o from_o the_o say_a creek_n a_o high_a mountain_n fit_a for_o the_o production_n of_o sugar_n and_o tobacco_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o river_n apurwaca_n where_o the_o wiopocary_n inhabit_v a_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n harrithiahan_n the_o harrithiahan_n north-west_n from_o wiapoco_n flow_v the_o river_n aperwacque_n who_o mountainous_a shore_n bear_v brasile_a wood_n and_o wild_a cinnamon_n the_o stream_n itself_o take_v its_o original_n out_o of_o a_o large_a lake_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o lie_v a_o three-cornered_a isle_n southeast_n from_o the_o lake_n dwell_v the_o harrithiahan_n beyond_o who_o country_n be_v the_o river_n cauwo_o wia_fw-la and_o cajani_fw-la on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o first_o dwell_v anno_fw-la 1596._o according_o to_o the_o relation_n of_o laurence_n keymis_fw-la a_o people_n call_v jaos_n drive_v by_o the_o spaniard_n from_o moruga_n and_o who_o former_o possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o guiana_n they_o distinguish_v themselves_o from_o other_o people_n by_o prick_v their_o face_n full_a of_o holes_n with_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o beast_n not_o unlike_o a_o rat_n but_o at_o present_a the_o jaos_n be_v depart_v from_o hence_o the_o country_n lie_v desolate_a the_o wia_fw-la which_o spring_v a_o great_a way_n up_o in_o the_o country_n have_v a_o wide_a mouth_n and_o near_o several_a island_n convenient_a harbour_n the_o big_a of_o the_o isle_n inhabit_v by_o the_o shebaios_n be_v full_a of_o provision_n viz._n fowl_n fish_n excellent_a fruit_n wild_a hog_n and_o other_o beast_n the_o triangular_a isle_n lie_v more_o westerly_a be_v also_o very_o fruitful_a but_o not_o comparable_a to_o gowatery_a so_o far_o as_o the_o coast_n extend_v itself_o with_o high_a mountain_n it_o be_v overgrow_v with_o brasile_a wood_n but_o the_o low_a 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lesser_a stream_n iwapoi_n pauroma_fw-it gayni_n moruga_n ammacoura_n and_o parima_fw-la before_o which_o lie_v several_a nameless_a isle_n columbus_n the_o discovery_n of_o these_o part_n begin_v by_o columbus_n christopher_n columbus_n in_o his_o three_o voyage_n to_o the_o west-indies_n discover_v the_o great_a island_n trinidad_n where_o before_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bay_n vallena_n he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n as_o also_o the_o ship_n command_v by_o alonso_n de_fw-fr ojeda_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wave_n with_o which_o the_o great_a river_n yuyapar_n otherwise_o call_v orinoque_n come_v out_o of_o the_o highland_n of_o paria_fw-la fall_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o make_v he_o call_v the_o say_a mouth_n bocca_fw-it del_fw-it drago_n so_o that_o columbus_n anno_fw-la 1599_o discover_v the_o main_a coast_n of_o america_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o guiana_n as_o far_o as_o the_o promontory_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vela_n before_o americus_n vesputius_n whither_o diego_n de_fw-fr ordas_n steer_v with_o three_o ship_n man_v with_o four_o hundred_o castilian_n expedition_n diego_n de_fw-fr ordas_n his_o expedition_n in_o the_o year_n 1231._o and_o before_o guiana_n take_v four_o caribbeean_n prisoner_n in_o a_o canoe_o and_o find_v a_o emerald_n about_o they_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n hand_n they_o inform_v he_o that_o up_o the_o river_n be_v a_o rock_n all_o of_o such_o stone_n and_o a_o mountain_n on_o which_o grow_v high_a tree_n yield_v store_n of_o myrrh_n but_o the_o strong_a contrary_a tide_n and_o water-falls_a prevent_v ordas_n from_o go_v thither_o and_o be_v trouble_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o of_o his_o ship_n he_o run_v along_o the_o shore_n to_o paria_fw-la and_o take_v the_o fort_n which_o antonio_n sedenno_n governor_n of_o trinidad_n have_v cast_v up_o there_o and_o leave_v the_o command_n thereof_o to_o juan_n gonsalvez_n ordas_n pretend_v that_o sedenno_n have_v build_v it_o contrary_n to_o the_o emperor_n order_n and_o that_o he_o have_v make_v slave_n of_o the_o native_n martin_n jannez_fw-fr tafur_n stay_v in_o the_o