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s._n d._n pay_v for_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 10_o acre_n of_o land_n at_o 20_o s._n the_o acre_n 010_o 00_o 0_o for_o 3_o servant_n wage_n and_o diet_n 045_o 00_o 0_o for_o a_o year_n expense_n by_o grain_n bran_n oat_n and_o hay_o 289_o 14_o 8_o for_o 3_o cart_n load_n of_o chalk_n 001_o 00_o 0_o to_o total_a charge_n amount_v to_o 345_o 14_o 8_o the_o balance_n of_o our_o account_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o total_a sum_n of_o profit_n amount_v to_o 799_o 00_o 0_o the_o total_a sum_n of_o charge_n amount_n to_o 345_o 14_o 8_o remain_v in_o cash_n so_o much_o gain_v 453_o 05_o 4_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n in_o england_n or_o ireland_n live_v or_o feed_v on_o grass_n more_o profitable_a than_o sheep_n for_o to_o my_o own_o knowledge_n there_o be_v several_a gentleman_n that_o have_v keep_v some_o of_o they_o 5_o thousand_o other_o 10_o 15_o 18_o thousand_o sheep_n alive_a all_o at_o one_o time_n in_o several_a flock_n and_o those_o gentleman_n have_v gain_v great_a estate_n 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devonshire_v or_o burn_v those_o land_n grow_v over_o with_o bush_n heath_n fur_n goss_n or_o such_o like_a also_o the_o way_n of_o improve_n all_o the_o say_v several_a sort_n of_o earth_n by_o lime_n marle_n mame_n dung_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a improvement_n likewise_o by_o plough_v delve_v trench_a or_o plow-trenching_a the_o say_a land_n and_o sow_v seed_n for_o corn_n or_o grass_n and_o of_o several_a observation_n and_o direction_n therein_o now_o consider_v that_o his_o majesty_n timber_n and_o wood_n stand_v and_o grow_v will_v not_o be_v a_o sufficient_a stock_n to_o mantain_n and_o keep_v in_o repair_v the_o royal_a navy_n for_o any_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n to_o come_v without_o a_o supply_n by_o new_a plant_v those_o waist_n and_o vacant_a place_n that_o have_v no_o tree_n or_o very_o few_o grow_v i_o shall_v humble_o offer_v my_o judgement_n and_o experience_n in_o this_o thing_n and_o will_v lend_v my_o assistance_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o the_o 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the_o buyer_n claim_v this_o supply_n by_o measure_n what_o to_o make_v this_o fence_n of_o be_v the_o next_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o because_o my_o great_a care_n and_o endeavour_n be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n timber_n therefore_o i_o will_v not_o have_v one_o tree_n cut_v down_o or_o fell_v for_o this_o purpose_n although_o the_o pale_v thereof_o will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a fence_n but_o not_o of_o a_o very_a long_a continuance_n all_o fence_n therefore_o common_o be_v make_v of_o wood_n brick_n stone_n or_o earth_n as_o dry_a wall_n or_o ditch_n or_o earth_n compound_v there_o be_v other_o fence_n as_o mote_n or_o ditch_n of_o water_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v level_n and_o springy_a or_o the_o water_n bring_v from_o some_o spring_n oâ—_n river_n but_o of_o all_o other_o according_a to_o my_o judgement_n the_o white_a thorn_n hedge_n be_v the_o best_a for_o in_o 8_o or_o 9_o year_n it_o will_v make_v the_o best_a fence_n both_o for_o height_n to_o 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light_a ground_n the_o bank_n must_v be_v more_o slope_v or_o else_o it_o will_v founder_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n again_o and_o the_o repair_n thereof_o will_v be_v the_o increase_n of_o charge_n in_o the_o next_o place_n care_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o provide_v plant_n wherein_o you_o may_v please_v to_o take_v these_o observation_n follow_v first_o that_o your_o plant_n be_v not_o too_o great_a nor_o too_o small_a for_o there_o be_v several_a opinion_n concern_v both_o these_o size_n the_o best_a size_n according_a unto_o my_o opinion_n be_v to_o have_v they_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o ordinary_a man_n little_a finger_n second_o that_o you_o have_v they_o draw_v or_o take_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n but_o a_o day_n or_o two_o before_o the_o plant_v if_o with_o convenience_n it_o may_v be_v the_o same_o day_n be_v better_a for_o although_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o have_v plant_n gather_v a_o week_n or_o more_o before_o they_o be_v plant_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o great_a evil_a and_o not_o to_o be_v approve_v of_o three_o in_o draw_v or_o take_v your_o plant_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n let_v not_o the_o bark_n or_o root_n be_v break_v or_o bruise_v 4_o in_o trim_v or_o prepare_v the_o plant_n for_o plant_v my_o advice_n be_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o top_n of_o the_o plant_n above_o 6_o inch_n from_o the_o stem_n of_o the_o root_n and_o let_v it_o be_v cut_v slope_n way_n with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n clean_a and_o handsome_a but_o cut_v not_o the_o root_n except_o there_o be_v a_o superfluous_a root_n that_o be_v break_v off_o from_o some_o other_o root_n or_o that_o be_v bruise_v break_a or_o part_n of_o it_o dead_a in_o such_o case_n you_o may_v see_v the_o chack_n or_o body_n of_o the_o plant_n be_v clean_o without_o shoot_n and_o although_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v a_o custom_n to_o cut_v and_o trim_v the_o root_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v of_o because_o every_o cut_n be_v a_o wound_n and_o the_o more_o wound_v the_o great_a danger_n the_o plant_n be_v thus_o proyn_v trim_v and_o fit_v for_o plant_v after_o the_o first_o turf_n lay_v with_o the_o grassy_a side_n downward_o and_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o turf_n or_o clod_n of_o earth_n which_o be_v the_o low_a pare_v plain_a near_o one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o turf_n then_o lay_v on_o the_o plant_n in_o a_o rank_n or_o row_n contain_v in_o distance_n or_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o plant_n will_v be_v one_o foot_n of_o ground_n and_o this_o rank_a or_o row_n of_o plant_n to_o extend_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o angle_n or_o square_v and_o so_o of_o all_o the_o square_n in_o the_o lay_n of_o the_o plant_n
a_o short_a small_a bluish_a mossey_a grass_n the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o unfruitful_a sand_n be_v much_o subject_n to_o heath_n fur_n brake_n and_o such_o like_a now_o a_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o unfruitfulness_n of_o this_o barren_a sandy_a ground_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o porousness_n or_o hollowness_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o be_v say_v before_o for_o although_o it_o be_v well_o manure_v with_o soil_n or_o dung_n yet_o much_o rain_n or_o wet_v will_v wash_v down_o the_o dung_n low_a into_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o root_n of_o the_o corn_n or_o grass_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o plow-trenching_a in_o sandy_a country_n now_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o plow-trenching_a have_v here_o mention_v it_o and_o because_o we_o may_v have_v occasion_n further_o to_o mention_v it_o in_o our_o after_o plant_v be_v as_o follow_v first_o the_o blow_n have_v cast_v up_o the_o furrow_n take_v a_o good_a stitch_n as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o husbandry_n after_o the_o blow_n 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or_o fresh_a sand_n lay_v uppermost_o so_o likewise_o in_o delve_v or_o more_o proper_o trench_v the_o ground_n be_v delve_v two_o spit_n deep_a the_o second_o spit_n or_o undermost_a earth_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o first_o spit_n or_o spadeful_a of_o earth_n by_o this_o piece_n of_o husbandry_n it_o be_v easy_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o this_o barren_a sandy_a ground_n be_v hollow_a loose_a and_o light_n the_o fatness_n or_o substance_n that_o shall_v nourish_v the_o root_n of_o the_o grain_n be_v by_o much_o rain_n within_o two_o year_n time_n wash_v or_o sink_v so_o deep_a into_o the_o earth_n that_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v for_o any_o other_o season_n or_o seed_n time_n without_o more_o soil_n or_o new_a trench_a and_o as_o much_o wet_a and_o rain_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o unfruitfulness_n of_o the_o hungry_a hollow_a barren_a sand_n so_o likewise_o be_v drought_n for_o the_o earth_n be_v loose_a and_o hollow_a the_o sun_n by_o his_o heat_n do_v draw_v up_o the_o moisture_n and_o richness_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o soil_n which_o the_o rain_n do_v leave_v a_o three_o sort_n of_o simple_a ground_n be_v barren_a and_o unfruitful_a be_v the_o gravel_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o a_o hungry_a earth_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o gritty_a loose_a sand_n this_o ground_n if_o it_o lie_v high_a and_o mountainous_a than_o the_o outward_a face_n and_o character_n will_v appear_v as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o poor_a sand_n and_o clay_n one_o cause_n of_o its_o barrenness_n be_v from_o cold_a the_o gravel_n want_v good_a earth_n to_o warm_v and_o nourish_v that_o which_o shall_v grow_v in_o it_o also_o because_o in_o time_n of_o drought_n the_o sun_n will_v scorch_v and_o burn_v up_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o be_v it_o either_o corn_n or_o grass_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o this_o gravelly_a ground_n lie_v low_a than_o it_o be_v subject_a unto_o land-spring_n which_o within_o the_o earth_n wash_v away_o that_o substance_n and_o fatness_n from_o the_o root_n of_o corn_n and_o grass_n that_o shall_v be_v their_o nourishment_n also_o much_o rain_n do_v likewise_o wash_v away_o the_o fatness_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o roundness_n and_o hollow_a looseness_n of_o the_o stone_n so_o that_o what_o with_o the_o water_n within_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o water_n above_o also_o the_o heat_n and_o scorch_a of_o the_o sun_n which_o do_v dry_a up_o more_o easy_o its_o moisture_n this_o kind_n of_o earth_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v unfruitful_a neither_o be_v there_o any_o way_n to_o improve_v it_o but_o by_o gather_v out_o the_o stone_n lay_v store_n of_o good_a earth_n and_o soil_n in_o the_o room_n and_o make_v drayne_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o water_n i_o shall_v not_o advise_v any_o to_o begin_v this_o piece_n of_o husbandry_n because_o the_o charge_n will_v amount_v unto_o so_o much_o and_o better_a land_n may_v be_v purchase_v at_o a_o cheap_a rate_n now_o as_o by_o the_o outward_a face_n and_o character_n and_o by_o the_o clime_n and_o constitution_n of_o all_o simple_a ground_n do_v appear_v the_o richness_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o poorness_n and_o barrenness_n of_o the_o other_o so_o likewise_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n there_o may_v be_v judgement_n give_v of_o all_o compound_v ground_n or_o mix_v earth_n as_o sand_n with_o gravel_n or_o clay_n or_o loom_n with_o gravel_n or_o sand_n or_o other_o earth_n by_o this_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o ground_n either_o simple_a or_o compound_n the_o husbandman_n may_v have_v true_a knowledge_n to_o order_n and_o dress_v his_o ground_n and_o by_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v the_o same_o from_o those_o fault_n that_o hinder_v the_o increase_n expect_v a_o large_a and_o ample_a crop_n of_o corn_n or_o grass_n but_o yet_o the_o honest_a arborist_n may_v be_v at_o a_o loss_n in_o plant_v of_o timber-tree_n if_o he_o go_v no_o deep_a than_o the_o outward_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o almost_o every_o ditcher_n can_v speak_v by_o experience_n in_o make_v of_o a_o ditch_n that_o the_o crust_n or_o good_a earth_n many_o time_n do_v lie_v but_o two_o or_o three_o inch_n deep_a and_o the_o next_o earth_n prove_v a_o hard_a hungry_a gravel_n about_o a_o spade_n depth_n more_o the_o next_o spade_n depth_n or_o under_o the_o gravel_n it_o may_v be_v shall_v rise_v a_o cold_a barren_a clay_n and_o under_o that_o 8_o or_o 10_o inch_n more_o a_o good_a loom_n or_o sand_n also_o in_o rich_a earth_n the_o crust_n may_v lie_v 17_o or_o 18_o inch_n deep_a and_o under_o that_o depth_n a_o hard_a gravel_n or_o rock_n of_o stone_n quarry_n of_o slate_n or_o such_o like_a there_o be_v as_o many_o face_n or_o character_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a earth_n under_o the_o ground_n as_o above_z or_o upon_o the_o superficies_n but_o this_o must_v be_v try_v by_o a_o instrument_n hereafter_o mention_v there_o be_v other_o ground_n that_o have_v no_o crust_n or_o good_a earth_n above_o but_o either_o a_o barren_a sand_n hungry_a gravel_n or_o cold_a clay_n and_o such_o like_a and_o yet_o within_o twelve_o inch_n depth_n have_v a_o very_a good_a earth_n and_o that_o there_o be_v several_a vein_n and_o sort_n of_o earth_n good_a and_o bad_a of_o all_o these_o quality_n he_o that_o dig_v mine_n and_o well_n can_v aver_v also_o that_o there_o be_v several_a vein_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a earth_n upon_o the_o ground_n gardener_n and_o plowman_n can_v testify_v there_o be_v likewise_o several_a sort_n of_o ground_n that_o may_v be_v good_a for_o corn_n and_o grass_n or_o small_a fruit-tree_n and_o bush_n yet_o not_o good_a for_o the_o plant_v of_o timber-tree_n first_o such_o ground_n that_o have_v a_o good_a crust_n or_o earth_n 12_o or_o 14_o inch_n deep_a and_o under_o this_o good_a earth_n a_o cold_a wet_a gravel_n be_v full_a of_o land-spring_n which_o be_v water_n run_v within_o the_o earth_n and_o show_v itself_o or_o be_v discover_v by_o break_v out_o or_o spew_v up_o in_o many_o place_n this_o and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o sound_a ground_n to_o plant_v timber_n tree_n in_o because_o after_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n have_v pass_v downward_o deep_a than_o the_o good_a earth_n the_o young_a and_o tender_a shoot_v of_o the_o root_n that_o the_o sap_n cause_v every_o year_n to_o spring_v forth_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o too_o much_o moisture_n and_o cold_a water_n within_o the_o earth_n chill_v and_o benumb_v so_o that_o they_o have_v not_o strength_n to_o enter_v the_o earth_n underneath_o the_o water_n or_o if_o they_o do_v the_o water_n follow_v also_o after_o do_v continual_o hinder_v they_o in_o their_o growth_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o thrive_a and_o so_o consequent_o the_o tree_n second_o such_o
away_o without_o cut_v the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n or_o plant_n which_o will_v both_o hurt_v the_o tree_n and_o do_v little_a or_o no_o good_a unto_o the_o plant_n such_o as_o be_v grow_v out_o of_o the_o tawes_n may_v be_v take_v away_o and_o enlarge_v as_o you_o please_v with_o the_o tawes_n and_o not_o hurt_v the_o tree_n these_o sucker_n be_v the_o best_a and_o will_v soon_o become_v great_a tree_n slip_v be_v in_o use_n for_o want_v of_o other_o set_v but_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v mention_v because_o they_o have_v but_o little_a root_n and_o that_o which_o be_v receive_v a_o main_a wound_n will_v in_o short_a time_n destroy_v the_o tree_n for_o although_o it_o may_v grow_v 60_o or_o 80_o year_n yet_o it_o can_v well_o thrive_v for_o the_o root_n will_v be_v so_o weak_a that_o the_o sap_n will_v be_v unable_a to_o put_v forth_o new_a of_o any_o strength_n unless_o in_o a_o long_a time_n and_o every_o wind_n will_v endanger_v it_o by_o loosen_v the_o root_n or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v soon_o nip_v with_o frost_n or_o drought_n these_o slip_v be_v also_o sucker_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o tree_n to_o apply_v all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v of_o plant_n and_o set_v there_o be_v not_o one_o point_n more_o to_o be_v regard_v then_o the_o choice_n of_o those_o that_o be_v good_a the_o ground_n be_v well_o plough_v hack_v and_o harrow_v according_a to_o former_a direction_n the_o best_a time_n to_o transplant_v or_o remove_v young_a tree_n be_v at_o or_o sudden_o after_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n about_o the_o change_n of_o the_o moon_n suppose_v at_o that_o time_n the_o sap_n to_o be_v most_o quiet_a the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v a_o rule_n in_o all_o country_n though_o there_o be_v difference_n in_o its_o happen_v as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o also_o in_o the_o time_n that_o be_v to_o be_v account_v before_o and_o after_o it_o in_o set_v your_o set_n or_o plant_n see_v that_o you_o have_v a_o special_a care_n not_o to_o go_v low_a than_o the_o crust_n of_o the_o earth_n you_o may_v not_o fear_v to_o set_v they_o as_o deep_a as_o that_o will_v well_o allow_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o crust_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v be_v former_o declare_v where_o the_o crust_n be_v shallow_a there_o it_o must_v be_v help_v by_o add_v good_a earth_n otherwise_o such_o ground_n or_o that_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n enclose_v will_v not_o be_v fit_a to_o plant_v in_o for_o in_o the_o crust_n or_o good_a earth_n the_o plant_n first_o shoot_v forth_o their_o root_n and_o thence_o draw_v their_o sap_n which_o do_v increase_v and_o strengthen_v they_o to_o enter_v and_o pierce_v far_o into_o the_o earth_n again_o in_o set_v let_v the_o mould_n be_v small_a and_o moist_a also_o shake_v the_o plant_n easy_o too_o and_o fro_o that_o the_o earth_n may_v run_v among_o the_o root_n and_o tawes_n then_o put_v it_o close_o a_o little_a tread_v it_o with_o your_o foot_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o air_n which_o be_v very_o hurtful_a after_o the_o plant_n be_v set_v if_o no_o rain_n fall_v they_o shall_v be_v water_v now_o and_o then_o which_o will_v make_v the_o earth_n yield_v sap_n and_o nourishment_n and_o cause_v the_o root_n to_o grow_v and_o spread_v abundant_o puddle-water_n will_v perform_v the_o work_n excellent_o be_v it_o not_o chargeable_a all_o parch_a and_o dry_a ground_n that_o will_v not_o keep_v moisture_n be_v very_o hurtful_a for_o young_a plant_n because_o every_o plant_n have_v a_o body_n pithy_a and_o porous_a that_o the_o nourish_a faculty_n of_o the_o earth_n may_v enter_v and_o pass_v through_o and_o feed_v all_o the_o part_n but_o dry_a earth_n can_v pass_v through_o the_o tawes_n and_o pore_n of_o a_o plant_n therefore_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n only_o nourish_v there_o be_v several_a opinion_n about_o remove_v tree_n and_o plant_n most_o of_o they_o argue_v from_o the_o rise_n descend_v and_o pride_n of_o sap_n some_o at_o the_o remove_n will_v mark_v the_o north-side_n and_o have_v the_o same_o set_v so_o again_o other_o there_o be_v that_o yet_o do_v it_o as_o happy_o observe_v no_o such_o rule_n at_o all_o there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v of_o opinion_n it_o be_v best_a to_o remove_v tree_n and_o plant_n before_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o say_v that_o the_o sap_n descend_v will_v make_v speedy_a root_n again_o there_o be_v other_o that_o say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o remove_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n and_o a_o last_o sort_n that_o strong_o affirm_v it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o remove_v till_o after_o the_o fall_n several_a country_n have_v several_a custom_n and_o fashion_n answerable_a to_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o live_v we_o shall_v therefore_o leave_v every_o one_o to_o their_o own_o opinion_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o wisdom_n for_o a_o man_n to_o bind_v himself_o more_o strict_o to_o that_o or_o this_o custom_n than_o reason_n shall_v be_v his_o warrant_n now_o we_o have_v good_a experience_n that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o remove_v when_o the_o sap_n be_v not_o quiet_a by_o tree_n that_o be_v remove_v in_o the_o summer_n for_o they_o seldom_o live_v long_o or_o if_o they_o do_v live_v they_o thrive_v not_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o young_a plant_n shall_v scarce_o be_v save_v if_o remove_v in_o the_o pride_n of_o sap_n for_o every_o remove_n give_v a_o main_a check_n to_o the_o stir_a sap_n stay_v the_o course_n thereof_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o plant_n for_o as_o the_o blood_n in_o a_o man_n be_v always_o in_o motion_n and_o circulate_v although_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n of_o that_o motion_n as_o sometime_o very_o slow_a cool_a and_o quiet_a other_o time_n much_o stir_v and_o very_o hot_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o swiftness_n now_o if_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o life_n alter_v the_o usual_a course_n disease_n follow_v and_o if_o it_o be_v stop_v it_o soon_o grow_v cold_a and_o if_o universal_o cold_a death_n follow_v so_o likewise_o sap_n be_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o every_o remove_n in_o the_o pride_n of_o sap_n be_v a_o great_a stay_n or_o stoppage_n unto_o it_o like_o blood-letting_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n which_o be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o never_o use_v but_o in_o extremity_n and_o oftentime_o prove_v mortal_a as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o drought_n and_o cold_a be_v great_a enemy_n to_o tree_n and_o plant_n by_o stay_v of_o the_o sap_n therefore_o in_o those_o country_n that_o lie_v far_a from_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o cold_a wind_n the_o sap_n do_v not_o rise_v nor_o be_v in_o pride_n so_o soon_o as_o in_o other_o country_n that_o lie_v more_o warm_a and_o moist_a also_o in_o those_o country_n that_o lie_v near_a to_o the_o sun_n the_o sap_n do_v rise_v and_o be_v in_o pride_n soon_o than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o former_a but_o do_v not_o continue_v long_o because_o of_o the_o excessive_a heat_n by_o this_o you_o see_v that_o one_o country_n climate_n or_o continent_n be_v not_o a_o rule_n for_o other_o to_o go_v by_o and_o as_o heat_n cold_a moist_a and_o dry_a altar_n in_o several_a country_n so_o they_o do_v likewise_o in_o any_o one_o of_o they_o for_o as_o be_v the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n either_o hot_a cold_a dry_a or_o moist_a so_o also_o the_o sap_n rise_v and_o be_v in_o pride_n early_o or_o late_a by_o that_o occasion_n in_o the_o same_o country_n there_o be_v many_o man_n of_o opinion_n that_o the_o sap_n lie_v still_o all_o the_o winter_n in_o the_o root_n of_o tree_n and_o that_o towards_o the_o spring_n it_o begin_v to_o stir_v and_o after_o make_v its_o appearance_n by_o leave_n and_o fruit_n or_o seed_v all_o the_o summer_n also_o that_o the_o sap_n rise_v and_o pass_v upward_o only_a between_o the_o bark_n and_o wood_n with_o several_a more_o opinion_n but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o my_o design_n to_o resolve_v question_n i_o forbear_v to_o mention_v any_o more_o at_o this_o time_n the_o sap_n as_o it_o be_v the_o blood_n and_o life_n of_o the_o tree_n have_v the_o spirit_n of_o seed_n include_v therein_o and_o because_o every_o body_n be_v compose_v of_o vapour_n be_v move_v towards_o a_o great_a company_n of_o its_o conaturals_n that_o vapour_n come_v forth_o when_o the_o seed_n be_v warm_v tend_v upward_o but_o because_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v fat_a and_o glutinous_a the_o vapour_n be_v enfold_v therein_o carry_v it_o upward_o with_o it_o and_o a_o part_n thereof_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o plant_n or_o tree_n as_o cover_v of_o wound_n put_v forth_o of_o bud_n and_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o
against_o pestilential_a and_o hot_a burn_a fever_n it_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o break_v the_o stone_n the_o decoction_n of_o acorn_n and_o the_o bark_n make_v in_o milk_n and_o take_v resist_v the_o force_n of_o poisonous_a herb_n and_o medicine_n the_o beech._n the_o timber_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v use_v about_o keel_n of_o ship_n also_o quarter_n for_o build_a house_n fellow_n and_o spoke_n for_o cart-wheel_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o joynery_n ware_n also_o many_o implement_n of_o husbandry_n and_o fire_n the_o seed_n call_v beech-mast_n be_v very_o good_a feed_n for_o swine_n to_o make_v they_o porker_n and_o for_o bacon_n also_o good_a food_n for_o the_o deer_n wild_a peacock_n turkey_n duck_n and_o other_o fowl_n the_o use_v physical_a the_o water_n find_v in_o the_o hollow_a place_n of_o decay_a beech_n will_v cure_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n of_o any_o scurff_n scab_n or_o run_v teters_n if_o wash_v therewith_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o beech_n be_v cool_v and_o bind_v and_o therefore_o good_a to_o be_v lay_v to_o hot_a swell_n to_o discuss_v they_o you_o may_v boil_v the_o leave_n into_o a_o poultis_fw-la or_o make_v a_o ointment_n of_o they_o when_o time_n of_o year_n serve_v the_o chesnut-tree_n this_o timber_n be_v very_o serviceable_a for_o building_n it_o be_v of_o very_o long_o last_v also_o very_o good_a for_o hoop_n and_o hop-pole_n turnery_n ware_n and_o joiner_n these_o nut_n be_v vendible_a at_o market_n also_o special_a food_n to_o fat_a hog_n and_o for_o feed_v of_o deeâ—_n peacock_n turkey_n and_o other_o fowl_n and_o may_v be_v use_v in_o the_o family_n be_v well_o boil_a or_o roast_v in_o the_o fire_n the_o walnut-tree_n the_o timber_n be_v very_o useful_a for_o joiner_n and_o turner_n etc._n etc._n these_o nut_n be_v vendible_a in_o market_n and_o will_v serve_v to_o crack_v in_o the_o house_n be_v distribute_v among_o the_o servant_n the_o overplus_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o swine_n for_o they_o will_v make_v 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wine_n help_v the_o quinsy_n the_o oil_n that_o be_v press_v out_o of_o the_o kernel_n be_v very_o profitable_a take_v inward_a like_o oil_n of_o almond_n to_o help_v the_o colic_n and_o expel_v wind_n a_o ounce_n or_o two_o thereof_o may_v be_v take_v at_o a_o time_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o green_a husk_n before_o they_o be_v half_o ripe_a and_o drink_v a_o ounce_n or_o two_o at_o a_o time_n be_v of_o excellent_a use_n to_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o ague_n also_o to_o resist_v the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n and_o if_o some_o of_o the_o say_a water_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o sore_n it_o will_v work_v more_o effectual_o the_o distil_v water_n of_o the_o green_a husk_n be_v ripe_a and_o when_o they_o be_v shell_a from_o the_o nut_n and_o drink_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v very_o good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o plague_n so_o as_o before_o the_o take_v thereof_o a_o vein_n be_v open_v the_o say_a water_n be_v also_o very_o good_a against_o the_o quinsy_n be_v gargle_v and_o bathe_v therewith_o and_o help_v the_o deafness_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n the_o distil_v water_n of_o young_a green_a leaf_n in_o the_o end_n of_o may_n be_v a_o singular_a cure_n for_o foul_a run_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o the_o young_a green_a nut_n take_v before_o they_o be_v half_o ripe_a and_o preserve_v with_o sugar_n be_v very_o good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v weak_a stomach_n or_o defluxion_n thereon_o the_o next_o that_o follow_v be_v the_o plant_n plant_v in_o the_o grove_n the_o ash._n these_o plant_n be_v young_a be_v very_o useful_a for_o make_v hoop_n and_o hop-pole_n and_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o timber_n they_o will_v serve_v for_o several_a sort_n of_o cooper_n ware_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o fire_v the_o use_v physical_a the_o distil_v water_n of_o the_o young_a tender_a top_n and_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o ash_n be_v take_v a_o small_a quantity_n every_o morning_n be_v a_o singular_a medicine_n for_o those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o dropsy_n or_o to_o abate_v the_o greatness_n of_o those_o that_o be_v too_o gross_a or_o fat_a the_o ash_n of_o the_o bark_n make_v into_o lie_n will_v cure_v those_o head_n that_o be_v leprous_a scabby_a or_o scald_v if_o bathe_v therewith_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o white-wine_n cure_v the_o jaundice_n and_o help_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o expel_v it_o the_o kernel_n within_o the_o husk_n common_o call_v ashen-key_n prevail_v against_o stitch_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n proceed_v of_o wind_n and_o avoid_v away_o the_o stone_n by_o provoke_a uâ—in_n the_o withey_n these_o plant_n be_v very_o useful_a for_o make_v hoop_n and_o hop-pole_n when_o they_o be_v young_a and_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v great_a they_o will_v serve_v for_o several_a implement_n of_o husbandry_n also_o fire_v the_o use_v physical_a the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n bark_n and_o seed_n of_o the_o withey_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n help_v to_o stay_v thin_a hot_a sharp_a salt_n distillation_n from_o the_o head_n upon_o the_o lung_n cause_v a_o consumption_n the_o leave_v bruise_v with_o some_o pepper_n and_o drink_v in_o wine_n much_o help_v the_o wind-colic_n the_o water_n gather_v from_o the_o withey_n when_o it_o flower_v by_o slit_v the_o bark_n and_o set_v a_o vessel_n to_o receive_v it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o dimness_n of_o sight_n take_v away_o the_o film_n that_o grow_v over_o the_o eye_n it_o also_o stay_v rheum_n that_o fall_v into_o they_o and_o clear_v the_o face_n and_o skin_n from_o spot_n and_o discolouring_n the_o flower_n and_o bark_n be_v boil_a in_o white-wine_n wine_n and_o drink_v a_o good_a quantity_n for_o you_o can_v well_o drink_v too_o much_o it_o be_v a_o very_a cool_a tree_n be_v a_o medicine_n that_o have_v a_o admirable_a faculty_n in_o dry_v up_o humour_n the_o burn_a ash_n of_o the_o bâ—rk_n be_v mix_v with_o vinegar_n take_v away_o wart_n corn_n and_o superfluous_a flesh_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n the_o hazel_n nut_n and_o filbud-tree_n these_o nut_n plant_n at_o 8_o year_n growth_n will_v make_v very_o good_a smart_a hoop_n also_o there_o will_v be_v beside_o the_o hoop_n many_o rod_n very_o useful_a to_o make_v hurdle_n for_o sheep-pen_n bread_a wall_n and_o such_o like_a the_o nut_n and_o filbud_n be_v good_a marketable_a ware_n and_o these_o nut_n mix_v with_o the_o walnut_n and_o chestnut_n will_v feed_v hog_n wonderful_o and_o make_v better_a bacon_n than_o that_o call_v westphalia_n the_o use_v physical_a the_o dry_a husk_n and_o shell_n of_o the_o hazel_n nut_n to_o the_o weight_n of_o 2_o drachma_n take_v in_o red-wine_n stay_v lask_n and_o woman_n course_n the_o milk_n draw_v from_o the_o kernel_n or_o the_o parch_a kernel_n make_v into_o a_o electuary_n with_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n be_v very_o good_a to_o help_v a_o old_a cough_n the_o kernel_n be_v parch_v and_o a_o little_a pepper_n put_v to_o they_o and_o drink_v digest_v the_o distillation_n of_o the_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n therefore_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o say_v that_o nut_n cause_n shortness_n of_o breath_n be_v most_o false_a for_o how_o can_v that_o which_o strengthen_v the_o lung_n cause_n shortness_n of_o breath_n the_o barberry-bush_n these_o berry_n be_v vendible_a at_o market_n also_o the_o syrup_n conserve_n and_o preserve_v of_o the_o say_a berry_n be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o a_o family_n therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v ready_a in_o the_o house_n upon_o all_o occasion_n the_o use_v physical_a the_o fruit_n and_o rind_n of_o the_o shrub_n with_o the_o flower_n of_o broom_n and_o heath_n and_o fur_n cleanse_v the_o body_n of_o choler_n the_o berry_n get_v
family_n all_o plum_n be_v vendible_a in_o market_n use_v physical_a plumtree_n leave_v boil_a in_o wine_n be_v good_a to_o wash_v and_o gargoyle_n the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n to_o dry_v the_o flux_n of_o rheum_n come_v to_o the_o palate_n gum_n or_o almond_n of_o the_o ear_n plum_n that_o be_v sweet_a moisten_v the_o stomach_n make_v the_o belly_n soluble_a those_o that_o be_v sour_a quench_v thirst_n more_o and_o bind_v the_o belly_n the_o gum_n or_o leave_n boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v kill_v tetter_n and_o ringworm_n the_o dry_a fruit_n sell_v by_o the_o grocer_n under_o the_o name_n of_o damask_n prune_n do_v somewhat_o loosen_v the_o belly_n and_o be_v stew_v be_v often_o use_v both_o in_o health_n and_o sickness_n to_o relish_v the_o mouth_n and_o stomach_n to_o procure_v appetite_n and_o a_o little_a to_o open_v the_o body_n allay_v choler_n and_o cool_v the_o stomach_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o peach-tree_n steep_v all_o night_n in_o a_o little_a wine_n stand_v warm_a strain_v forth_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o drink_v fast_v do_v great_o open_v the_o belly_n and_o move_v it_o downward_o a_o syrup_n make_v of_o they_o as_o the_o syrup_n of_o rose_n be_v make_v work_v more_o forcible_o than_o that_o of_o rose_n for_o it_o provoke_v vomit_v and_o spend_v waterish_a and_o hydroptick_a humour_n by_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o the_o flower_n make_v into_o a_o conserve_v work_v the_o same_o effect_n for_o child_n and_o young_a people_n nothing_o be_v better_a to_o purge_v choler_n and_o the_o jaundice_n than_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v make_v into_o a_o syrup_n or_o conserve_v two_o spoonful_n may_v be_v give_v at_o a_o time_n the_o liquor_n that_o drop_v from_o the_o tree_n be_v wound_v be_v give_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o coltsfoot_n to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cough_n or_o shortness_n of_o breath_n by_o add_v thereto_o some_o sweet_a wine_n and_o put_v some_o saffron_n also_o therein_o it_o help_v all_o defect_n of_o the_o lung_n two_o drachm_n thereof_o give_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o lemon_n or_o of_o radish_n be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n a_o excellent_a receipt_n take_v 50_o kernel_n of_o peach_n stone_n and_o one_o hundred_o kernel_n of_o cherry_n stone_n a_o handful_n of_o elder_a flower_n fresh_a and_o dry_a and_o three_o pint_n of_o muscadine_n set_v they_o in_o a_o close_a pot_n into_o a_o bed_n of_o horse-dung_n fourteen_o day_n which_o after_o distil_v in_o glass_n with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o your_o use_n you_o may_v drink_v upon_o occasion_n 3_o or_o 4_o ounce_n at_o a_o time_n this_o drink_n do_v wonderful_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o wring_n of_o the_o belly_n through_o wind_n or_o sharp_a humour_n the_o milk_n or_o cream_n of_o these_o kernel_n be_v draw_v forth_o with_o some_o vervain_n water_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n do_v much_o help_n to_o procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v to_o sick_a person_n want_v it_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o peach_n be_v bruise_v and_o boil_v in_o vinegar_n until_o they_o become_v thick_a and_o apply_v to_o the_o head_n it_o will_v procure_v the_o hair_n to_o grow_v again_o upon_o bald_a place_n or_o where_o it_o be_v too_o thin_a the_o tamarisk_a tree_n this_o tree_n be_v not_o only_o a_o comely_a ornament_n in_o a_o garden_n but_o can_n and_o cup_n make_v of_o the_o timber_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v very_o wholesome_a to_o drink_v out_o of_o use_v physical_a the_o bark_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o vinegar_n and_o drink_v and_o apply_v outward_o be_v very_o powerful_a against_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o leave_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v good_a to_o stay_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o hemorrhoidal_a vein_n the_o spit_a blood_n the_o jaundice_n the_o colic_n and_o the_o too_o much_o abound_v of_o woman_n course_n the_o bark_n and_o leaves_n boil_a in_o wine_n the_o mouth_n and_o tooth_n wash_v therewith_o help_v the_o toothache_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n the_o wood_n be_v very_o effectual_a to_o consume_v the_o spleen_n and_o therefore_o to_o drink_v out_o of_o cup_n and_o can_n make_v thereof_o be_v good_a for_o splenetic_a person_n and_o be_v available_a to_o help_v the_o dropsy_n arise_v from_o the_o hardness_n and_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n as_o also_o for_o the_o melancholy_a and_o the_o black_a jaundice_n that_o arise_v thereof_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o wood_n do_v quick_o help_v the_o blister_n raise_v by_o burn_n or_o scald_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n the_o figtree_n i_o can_v say_v much_o to_o the_o use_n of_o our_o english_a fig_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o be_v much_o eat_v and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o loss_n of_o they_o because_o poultry_n and_o swine_n will_v thrive_v by_o feed_v on_o they_o use_v physical_a figgs_n take_v when_o they_o be_v young_a and_o green_a be_v very_o wholesome_a to_o eat_v either_o preserve_v or_o candy_v the_o confectioner_n know_v better_o how_o to_o order_v they_o than_o i_o can_v inform_v the_o dry_a fig_n fold_v at_o the_o grocer_n be_v very_o medicinal_a beside_o the_o common_a ear_n of_o they_o a_o antidote_n against_o poison_n or_o infection_n take_v two_o fig_n a_o couple_n of_o walnut_n 20_o leaf_n of_o rue_n 20_o juniper_n berry_n and_o 2_o or_o 3_o corn_n of_o salt_n beat_v all_o these_o together_o into_o a_o mass_n take_v about_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o hazel_n nut_n every_o morning_n fast_v and_o it_o will_v to_o admiration_n preserve_v your_o body_n in_o health_n the_o medlar-tree_n the_o fruit_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v useful_a in_o house_n and_o vendible_a at_o market_n the_o use_v physical_a the_o medlar_n stone_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o wine_n wherein_o some_o parsley_n root_n have_v lie_v infuse_v all_o night_n or_o a_o little_a boil_a do_v break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n help_v to_o expel_v it_o the_o fruit_n eat_v by_o woman_n with_o child_n stay_v their_o long_n after_o unusual_a meat_n and_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o they_o that_o be_v apt_a to_o miscarry_v to_o help_v that_o malady_n and_o make_v they_o joyful_a mother_n the_o decoction_n of_o they_o be_v good_a to_o gargoyle_n and_o wash_v the_o mouth_n throat_n and_o tooth_n when_o there_o be_v any_o defluxion_n of_o blood_n to_o stay_v it_o or_o of_o humour_n which_o cause_v pain_n and_o swell_n the_o dry_a leave_n in_o powder_n strew_v on_o fresh_a bleed_a wound_n restrain_v the_o blood_n and_o heal_v up_o the_o wound_n quick_o if_o a_o plaster_n be_v make_v with_o dry_a medlar_n beat_v and_o mix_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o red-rose_n whereunto_o a_o few_o clove_n and_o nutmeg_n may_v be_v add_v and_o a_o little_a red_a coral_n also_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o stomach_n that_o be_v give_v to_o cast_v or_o loathe_v of_o meat_n it_o effectual_o help_v the_o quince-tree_n this_o fruit_n be_v know_v by_o good_a experience_n to_o be_v very_o profitable_a in_o housekeep_v be_v pickle_a preserve_v or_o make_v into_o marmelade_v or_o conserve_n the_o use_v physical_a the_o muccilage_n take_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o quince_n boil_a a_o little_a in_o water_n be_v very_o good_a to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o heal_v the_o sore_a breast_n of_o woman_n the_o same_o with_o a_o little_a sugar_n be_v good_a to_o lenifio_v the_o harshness_n and_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o roughness_n of_o the_o tongue_n quince_n when_o they_o be_v green_a help_n all_o sort_n of_o flux_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o choleric_a lask_n cast_n etc._n etc._n the_o crude_a juice_n of_o quince_n be_v hold_v a_o preservative_n against_o the_o force_n of_o deadly_a poison_n the_o oil_n of_o quince_n or_o other_o medicine_n that_o may_v be_v make_v thereof_o be_v very_o available_a to_o cool_v any_o hot_a flux_n if_o the_o belly_n or_o other_o part_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o it_o likewise_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n and_o the_o sinew_n that_o be_v loosen_a by_o sharp_a humour_n fall_v on_o they_o and_o restrain_v immoderate_a sweating_n the_o cotton_n or_o down_n of_o quince_n boil_a to_o plague_n sore_n heal_v they_o up_o and_o lay_v as_o a_o plaster_n make_v up_o with_o wax_n it_o bring_v hair_n to_o they_o that_o be_v bald_a and_o keep_v it_o from_o fall_v if_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o shed_v the_o syrup_n of_o the_o juice_n or_o the_o conserve_v be_v much_o of_o a_o bind_a quality_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o fire_n if_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v add_v it_o stir_v up_o the_o languish_a appetite_n and_o much_o conducible_a to_o the_o stomach_n give_v to_o cast_v some_o spice_n be_v add_v it_o comfort_v and_o strengthen_v the_o decay_a and_o faint_a spirit_n and_o help_v