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water_n good_a put_v sugar_n 3,265 5 10.2030 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67083 Systema agriculturæ, the mystery of husbandry discovered treating of the several new and most advantagious ways of tilling, planting, sowing, manuring, ordering, improving of all sorts of gardens, orchards, meadows, pastures, corn-lands, woods & coppices, as also of fruits, corn, grain, pulse, new-hays, cattle, fowl, beasts, bees, silk-worms, &c. : with an account of the several instruments and engines used in this profession : to which is added Kalendarium rusticum, or, The husbandmans monthly directions, also the prognosticks of dearth, scarcity, plenty, sickness, heat, cold, frost, snow, winds, rain, hail, thunder, &c. and Dictionarium rusticum, or, The interpretation of rustick terms, the whole work being of great use and advantage to all that delight in that most noble practice. Worlidge, John, fl. 1660-1698. 1675 (1675) Wing W3599; ESTC R225414 330,040 361

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that_o there_o may_v be_v room_n for_o the_o cider_n to_o gather_v a_o head_n or_o cream_n pearmains_n make_v but_o small_a cider_n of_o themselves_o botling_n be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o preserve_v cider_n long_o it_o may_v be_v cider_n botling_n of_o cider_n bottle_a two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o it_o be_v well_o settle_a and_o before_o it_o have_v thorough_o ferment_v or_o you_o may_v bottle_n it_o in_o march_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o best_a time_n bottle_n may_v be_v keep_v all_o the_o summer_n in_o cold_a fountain_n or_o in_o cellar_n in_o sand_n if_o they_o be_v well_o cork_a and_o bind_v they_o may_v be_v keep_v many_o year_n in_o cold_a place_n the_o long_a the_o better_o if_o the_o cider_n be_v good_a after_o cider_n have_v be_v bottle_a a_o week_n if_o new_a cider_n else_o at_o the_o time_n of_o botling_n you_o may_v put_v into_o each_o bottle_n a_o piece_n of_o white_a sugar_n as_o big_a as_o a_o nutmeg_n this_o will_v make_v it_o brisk_a if_o your_o bottle_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o frost_n cover_v they_o with_o straw_n about_o april_n set_v they_o in_o sand_n or_o in_o a_o fountain_n it_o be_v not_o the_o best_a way_n to_o grind_v or_o beat_v apple_n in_o stone-trough_n because_o it_o bruise_n the_o kernel_n and_o tail_n of_o the_o fruit_n too_o much_o which_o give_v a_o ill_a savour_n to_o the_o cider_n but_o beat_v or_o ground_n in_o wooden-trough_n free_v it_o from_o that_o quality_n after_o your_o apple_n be_v beat_v or_o ground_n it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o let_v they_o stand_v a_o day_n or_o two_o before_o you_o press_v they_o for_o the_o cider_n do_v a_o little_a ferment_n and_o maturate_n in_o the_o pulp_n and_o obtain_v a_o better_a colour_n than_o if_o immediate_o press_v after_o they_o be_v press_v it_o be_v good_a to_o let_v the_o
which_o mean_n they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o disturb_a nor_o a_o bee_n injure_v nor_o the_o hive_n nor_o comb_n crush_v by_o the_o squeeze_v of_o the_o cloth_n nor_o yet_o a_o cloth_n use_v about_o they_o this_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o a_o apiary_n be_v of_o least_o bee_n of_o the_o feed_n of_o bee_n use_n first_o because_o bee_n that_o have_v not_o a_o probable_a stock_n of_o honey_n to_o serve_v they_o over_o the_o winter_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v keep_v and_o then_o because_o they_o that_o be_v bee-master_n and_o have_v not_o care_n enough_o of_o they_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o spend_v that_o stock_n they_o have_v in_o the_o wintertime_n must_v not_o expect_v to_o reap_v any_o considerable_a advantage_n by_o this_o profitable_a creature_n nor_o i_o presume_v will_v ever_o take_v so_o much_o pain_n and_o care_n as_o be_v require_v in_o feed_v they_o yet_o be_v there_o some_o stock_n of_o bee_n in_o the_o springtime_n that_o may_v seem_v worthy_a our_o care_n to_o preserve_v they_o viz._n such_o that_o have_v but_o a_o thin_a stock_n of_o honey_n and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o bee_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o cold_a dry_a and_o unseasonable_a spring_n can_v make_v such_o timely_a provision_n as_o in_o other_o year_n they_o may_v have_v do_v yet_o in_o all_o probability_n may_v prove_v a_o excellent_a stock_n it_o will_v prove_v a_o piece_n of_o gross_a neglect_n of_o our_o own_o advantage_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o cruelty_n to_o these_o distress_a animal_n if_o we_o shall_v not_o lend_v our_o assistance_n which_o may_v be_v several_a way_n apply_v but_o best_a by_o small_a cane_n feed_v manner_n of_o feed_v or_o trough_n convey_v into_o their_o hive_n into_o which_o you_o may_v put_v your_o food_n you_o give_v they_o which_o must_v be_v daily_o continue_v till_o the_o spring-season_n afford_v they_o easy_a and_o sufficient_a provision_n abroad_o because_o at_o that_o time_n their_o comb_n be_v full_a of_o young_a bee_n of_o all_o food_n honey_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o natural_a which_o will_v bee_n food_n for_o bee_n go_v the_o far_o if_o it_o be_v mix_v well_o with_o a_o moderate_a proportion_n of_o good_a sweet_a wort._n some_o prescribe_v toast_n of_o bread_n sop_v in_o strong_a ale_n and_o put_v into_o the_o beehive_n whereof_o they_o will_v not_o leave_v one_o crum_n remain_v some_o also_o advise_v to_o put_v into_o the_o hive_n dry_a meal_n or_o flour_n of_o bean_n other_o bay-salt_n roast_a apple_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v all_o very_a good_a take_v a_o handful_n of_o baum_n one_o dram_n of_o camphire_n half_o a_o dram_n bee_n a_o experiment_n for_o improve_n of_o bee_n of_o musk_n dissolve_v in_o rose-water_n as_o much_o yellow_a bees-wax_n as_o be_v sufficient_a oil_n of_o rose_n as_o much_o stamp_v the_o baum_n and_o camphire_n very_o well_o and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o wax_n melt_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o so_o make_v it_o up_o into_o a_o mass_n let_v it_o cool_v before_o you_o put_v in_o the_o musk_n for_o otherwise_o the_o heat_n will_v fume_v away_o most_o of_o the_o scent_n of_o it_o take_v of_o this_o mass_n as_o much_o as_o a_o hazelnut_n and_o leave_v it_o within_o the_o beehive_n it_o will_v much_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o your_o bee_n you_o shall_v also_o find_v both_o in_o honey_n and_o wax_n three_o time_n more_o profit_n than_o otherwise_o you_o shall_v have_v have_v commonwealth_n of_o bee_n in_o kempenland_n in_o germany_n say_v my_o author_n i_o have_v see_v bee_n a_o singular_a observation_n concern_v the_o food_n of_o bee_n about_o forty_o great_a bee-hive_n which_o contain_v when_o they_o be_v full_a about_o seventy_o pound_n weight_n in_o honey_n place_v near_o a_o great_a field_n sow_o with_o buck-wheat_n and_o it_o be_v relate_v to_o i_o of_o a_o truth_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o the_o bee_n do_v suck_v such_o plenty_n of_o honey_n out_o of_o it_o that_o in_o a_o fortnight_n time_n the_o say_a hive_n be_v all_o fill_v therewith_o also_o aniseed_n sow_o near_o the_o apiary_n be_v esteem_v a_o extraordinary_a delightsome_a food_n for_o bee_n the_o principal_a aim_n of_o most_o bee-master_n be_v advantage_n and_o it_o bee_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o profit_n of_o bee_n have_v be_v the_o general_a design_n of_o experimenter_n to_o discover_v which_o way_n this_o most_o industrious_a and_o profitable_a creature_n may_v be_v multiply_v and_o maintain_v with_o the_o least_o expense_n care_n and_o trouble_v and_o also_o to_o the_o great_a advantage_n for_o they_o require_v no_o more_o than_o a_o house_n of_o straw_n unless_o you_o can_v afford_v they_o a_o better_a their_o food_n they_o seek_v where_o it_o will_v never_o advantage_v you_o nor_o any_o else_o if_o they_o have_v it_o not_o your_o circumspection_n and_o care_n only_o be_v require_v to_o order_n and_o preserve_v they_o which_o also_o be_v but_o little_a if_o you_o understand_v their_o nature_n and_o temper_n and_o will_v seem_v much_o less_o if_o you_o make_v it_o one_o of_o your_o exercise_n of_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n yet_o do_v they_o return_v you_o a_o extraordinary_a recompense_n and_o reward_n for_o whatever_o you_o bestow_v on_o they_o as_o before_o we_o have_v observe_v but_o that_o which_o have_v be_v principal_o design_v be_v to_o find_v out_o some_o way_n or_o mean_n how_o or_o after_o what_o manner_n the_o fruit_n and_o profit_n of_o bee_n may_v be_v take_v without_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o hive_n it_o be_v a_o seem_a act_n of_o cruelty_n to_o destroy_v the_o life_n of_o these_o most_o industrious_a creature_n to_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o good_n the_o one_o way_n that_o have_v be_v use_v to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o drive_v bee_n drive_v of_o bee_n of_o bee_n after_o this_o manner_n in_o september_n or_o any_o time_n after_o they_o have_v do_v breed_v else_o will_v the_o honey_n be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o skaddons_n in_o the_o comb_n place_v the_o hive_n you_o intend_v to_o take_v with_o the_o bottom_n upward_o between_o three_o or_o four_o stake_n and_o set_v the_o hive_n you_o intend_v to_o drive_v the_o bee_n into_o over_o the_o same_o as_o before_o we_o direct_v in_o the_o unite_n of_o swarm_n then_o often_o clap_v the_o under-hive_n between_o your_o hand_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o so_o let_v they_o stand_v till_o the_o morning_n and_o then_o clap_v it_o again_o and_o set_v the_o full_a hive_n on_o the_o stool_n a_o little_a bolster_v up_o that_o the_o bee_n may_v have_v free_a egress_n and_o ingress_n then_o clap_v the_o empty_a hive_n again_o and_o get_v as_o many_o bee_n out_o as_o you_o can_v which_o will_v repair_v to_o the_o other_o hive_n this_o way_n be_v something_o troublesome_a to_o the_o unexperienced_a yet_o beneficial_a in_o such_o case_n where_o you_o have_v a_o great_a stock_n of_o honey_n and_o few_o bee_n in_o one_o hive_n and_o a_o small_a stock_n of_o honey_n in_o another_o by_o which_o mean_v you_o save_v the_o life_n of_o most_o of_o your_o bee_n which_o will_v glad_o exchange_v their_o hungry_a habitation_n for_o a_o more_o plentiful_a this_o be_v a_o way_n have_v be_v practise_v by_o the_o ancient_n and_o have_v combs_n exsection_n or_o gelding_n of_o combs_n be_v much_o endeavour_v after_o to_o be_v revive_v again_o though_o not_o with_o any_o good_a success_n for_o if_o you_o take_v away_o any_o part_n of_o their_o comb_n in_o the_o spring_n they_o be_v then_o full_a of_o skaddons_n which_o spoil_v the_o honey_n and_o also_o destroy_v the_o breed_n of_o your_o bee_n if_o you_o take_v away_o the_o comb_n in_o the_o autumn_n then_o will_v they_o want_v they_o in_o the_o spring_n follow_v to_o lay_v their_o young_a in_o which_o they_o usual_o do_v before_o any_o new_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v find_v to_o build_v withal_o so_o that_o the_o new_a invention_n of_o make_v bee-hive_n to_o open_v with_o door_n to_o take_v out_o comb_n at_o pleasure_n be_v fruitless_a and_o ridiculous_a toy_n publish_v by_o such_o that_o know_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o bee_n nor_o their_o work_n who_o fix_v their_o comb_n on_o every_o side_n that_o you_o can_v easy_o open_v your_o door_n and_o if_o you_o can_v the_o bee_n will_v prove_v too_o busy_a for_o you_o to_o meddle_v with_o their_o comb_n who_o if_o you_o shall_v overcome_v yet_o the_o former_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v other_o have_v advise_v to_o make_v bee-hive_n to_o place_v the_o one_o over_o the_o other_o and_o some_o to_o be_v place_v the_o one_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o other_o successive_o that_o when_o the_o bee_n have_v fill_v the_o one_o another_o be_v add_v they_o will_v fall_v to_o work_v and_o fill_v the_o next_o and_o leave_v the_o former_a and_o so_o fill_v several_a one_o after_o another_o and_o that_o you_o may_v take_v
to_o angle_n for_o they_o sect_n iii_o of_o angle_a for_o salmon_n and_o trout_n the_o salmon_n and_o trout_n be_v fish_n much_o of_o a_o complexion_n and_o nature_n different_a in_o their_o season_n from_o other_o fish_n the_o way_n of_o angle_a for_o they_o be_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o salmon_n bit_v best_a in_o the_o summer-moneth_n about_o three_o salmon_n salmon_n of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n he_o keep_v not_o to_o one_o haunt_v but_o swim_v general_o in_o the_o deep_a and_o broad_a part_n of_o the_o river_n near_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v catch_v with_o worm_n fly_v or_o minnow_n the_o garden-worm_n be_v a_o excellent_a bait_n for_o a_o salmon_n if_o keep_v in_o moss_n about_o twenty_o day_n which_o will_v scour_v they_o and_o make_v they_o tough_a and_o clear_a you_o may_v also_o troul_v for_o a_o salmon_n as_o you_o do_v for_o a_o pike_n with_o a_o trouling-rod_n and_o line_n your_o artificial_a fly_n for_o a_o salmon_n must_v be_v large_a than_o for_o a_o trout_n and_o the_o wing_n and_o tail_n long_o in_o angle_a for_o a_o salmon_n at_o ground_n put_v two_o or_o three_o worm_n at_o a_o time_n on_o the_o hook_n and_o give_v he_o time_n to_o gorge_v the_o bait_n the_o trout_n be_v also_o take_v with_o worm_n minnow_n or_o fly_n to_o trout_n trout_n fish_n for_o they_o in_o the_o night_n which_o be_v the_o best_a time_n for_o the_o great_a trout_n take_v two_o great_a worm_n of_o equal_a length_n and_o put_v they_o on_o your_o hook_n cast_v they_o at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o you_o and_o draw_v they_o to_o you_o again_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n not_o let_v they_o sink_v and_o give_v the_o trout_n time_n to_o gorge_v his_o bait_n instead_o of_o these_o worm_n you_o may_v use_v a_o black_a snail_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o black_a velvet_n which_o be_v as_o well_o they_o bite_v in_o the_o night_n best_o in_o the_o still_a deep_n but_o then_o unusual_o in_o the_o stream_n if_o you_o bait_v with_o a_o minnow_n you_o must_v place_v it_o so_o on_o the_o hook_n that_o the_o minnow_n must_v run_v round_o as_o you_o draw_v it_o towards_o you_o and_o to_o that_o end_n you_o must_v have_v a_o swivel_n on_o your_o line_n lest_o the_o run_v round_o of_o the_o minnow_n over-twist_n your_o line_n the_o same_o may_v you_o do_v for_o a_o salmon_n or_o pike_n if_o you_o bait_v with_o fly_n or_o palmer_n natural_a or_o artificial_a be_v sure_a to_o observe_v the_o season_n what_o palmer_n or_o fly_v they_o most_o delight_n in_o at_o that_o time_n that_o take_v or_o imitate_v it_o as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v sect_n iv_o of_o angle_a for_o the_o pike_n and_o perch_n these_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o white_a fish_n that_o spawn_n in_o the_o spring_n early_o and_o be_v greedy_a fish_n of_o prey_n especial_o the_o pike_n which_o will_v prey_v on_o its_o own_o kind_a you_o may_v take_v the_o pike_n by_o hang_v your_o line_n to_o a_o tree_n on_o the_o pike_n pike_n side_n of_o the_o river_n with_o a_o live_a bait_n on_o the_o hook_n as_o a_o minnow_n dace_n roach_n or_o yellow_a frog_n but_o let_v not_o the_o line_n hang_v at_o the_o full_a length_n but_o contract_v into_o a_o cleave_a stick_n that_o when_o the_o pike_n bite_v he_o may_v easy_o draw_v it_o out_o and_o have_v time_n and_o scope_n enough_o to_o pouch_n his_o bait_n or_o you_o may_v trowel_v for_o he_o which_o must_v be_v with_o a_o very_a long_a line_n wound_v up_o at_o the_o handle_n of_o your_o rod_n on_o a_o small_a winch_n or_o windlass_n and_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rod_n which_o be_v stub_a the_o line_n must_v go_v through_o a_o ring_n that_o when_o the_o fish_n have_v take_v the_o bait_n he_o may_v by_o your_o let_v he_o have_v line_n enough_o gorge_n his_o bait_n and_o hang_v himself_o your_o line_n must_v be_v strong_a and_o arm_v with_o small_a wire_n next_o the_o hook_n about_o seven_o or_o eight_o inch_n you_o may_v fish_v at_o snap_n with_o he_o as_o with_o other_o fish_n if_o you_o please_v but_o your_o tackle_n must_v be_v very_o strong_a a_o pike_n bite_v at_o all_o bait_n except_o the_o fly_n and_o bite_v best_a at_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o clear_a water_n with_o a_o gentle_a gale_n from_o midsummer_n to_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n in_o winter_n he_o bite_v all_o day_n long_o in_o the_o spring_n he_o bite_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o evening_n the_o best_a time_n to_o take_v the_o perch_n be_v when_o the_o spring_n be_v far_o perch_n perch_n spend_v for_o than_o you_o may_v take_v all_o near_o you_o at_o one_o stand_v his_o bait_n be_v the_o minnow_n little_a frog_n or_o a_o small_a worm_n he_o bite_v well_o all_o the_o day_n in_o cloudy_a weather_n but_o chief_o from_o eight_o to_o ten_o and_o from_o three_o to_o six_o he_o also_o bite_v at_o almost_o any_o bait_n sect_n v._o of_o angle_a for_o stand_v water_n or_o pond-fish_n the_o fish_n that_o be_v most_o usual_a in_o stand_v water_n or_o fishpond_n be_v the_o carp_n and_o the_o tench_n some_o there_o be_v that_o be_v common_a to_o both_o as_o the_o bream_n dace_n roach_n eel_n and_o perch_n angle_a for_o pond-fish_n be_v the_o most_o easy_a of_o any_o way_n and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o good_a stock_n much_o sport_n there_o be_v the_o carp_n be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o freshwater_n fish_n and_o will_v live_v the_o carp_n carp_n long_a except_o the_o eel_n out_o of_o the_o water_n this_o fish_n be_v very_o subtle_a and_o bit_v but_o seldom_o and_o that_o in_o warm_a weather_n cloudy_a early_o in_o the_o morning_n or_o late_o in_o the_o evening_n the_o bait_n for_o a_o carp_n be_v either_o worm_n or_o past_z a_o paste_n make_v up_o of_o bean-flower_n honey_n and_o a_o little_a assafoetida_n have_v prove_v very_o well_o other_o have_v prescribe_v bean-flower_n mingle_v with_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o cat_n cut_v small_a and_o beat_v very_o well_o in_o a_o mortar_n with_o honey_n so_o long_o till_o the_o whole_a be_v so_o tough_a to_o hang_v on_o a_o hook_n without_o wash_v off_o a_o little_a wool_n add_v in_o the_o make_n of_o it_o up_o will_v make_v it_o hold_v the_o better_a gentle_n anointed_n with_o honey_n and_o put_v on_o the_o hook_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o scarlet_n dip_v in_o the_o same_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a of_o all_o bait_n for_o the_o carp_n the_o tench_n for_o his_o sliminess_n account_v the_o physician_n of_o tench_n tench_n fish_n delight_v only_o in_o stand_v water_n and_o especial_o among_o weed_n flag_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o hot_a weather_n early_o and_o late_o and_o all_o the_o night_n this_o fish_n delight_v most_o to_o bite_v he_o delight_v in_o the_o same_o bait_n as_o do_v the_o carp_n the_o strong_a the_o past_z be_v of_o assafoetida_n or_o other_o gum_n or_o oil_n the_o soon_o he_o will_v bite_v the_o dace_n be_v common_o a_o river-fish_n yet_o do_v very_o well_o in_o dace_n dace_n fishpond_n if_o any_o think_v it_o worth_a their_o cost_n and_o pain_n to_o keep_v they_o there_o but_o in_o either_o place_n the_o best_a bait_n for_o they_o be_v fly_n whereof_o they_o affect_v the_o ant-f_o above_o the_o rest_n for_o ground-bait_n the_o grub_n that_o be_v find_v in_o plough_v ground_n gentle_n and_o the_o young_a brood_n of_o wasp_n or_o suchlike_a be_v very_o good_a small_a worm_n past_z and_o suchlike_a they_o will_v not_o refuse_v the_o roach_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o be_v the_o dace_n but_o roach_n roach_n more_o usual_a in_o stand_v water_n than_o the_o other_o worm_n and_o other_o ground-bait_n be_v most_o proper_a for_o they_o though_o the_o bream_n be_v find_v in_o some_o river_n yet_o be_v most_o usual_a bream_n bream_n and_o best_a in_o pond_n or_o stand_a water_n the_o best_a time_n for_o angle_a for_o they_o be_v from_o the_o end_n of_o july_n until_o autumn_n for_o in_o june_n and_o beginning_n of_o july_n they_o spawn_n and_o be_v not_o in_o their_o season_n the_o best_a bait_n for_o they_o be_v the_o red_a worm_n that_o usual_o lie_v at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o dock_n they_o also_o bite_v at_o past_z wasp_n fly_n grasshopper_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o perch_n you_o have_v direction_n before_o concern_v the_o take_n of_o he_o in_o river_n the_o same_o will_v serve_v in_o pond_n the_o eel_n be_v a_o fish_n that_o delight_v in_o obscure_a place_n while_o any_o eel_n eel_n light_n either_o of_o the_o sun_n or_o moon_n appear_v be_v a_o sweet_a fish_n and_o a_o prey_n to_o fowl_n as_o well_o as_o fish_n but_o in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o the_o dark_a the_o night_n the_o better_a this_o fish_n wander_v abroad_o out_o of_o her_o lurk_a place_n and_o prey_v on_o any_o
they_o the_o more_o fruitful_a if_o it_o prove_v moist_a renew_v and_o cover_v the_o hill_n still_o with_o fresh_a mould_n now_o bee_n cast_v their_o latter_a swarm_n which_o be_v of_o little_a advantage_n apiary_n apiary_n therefore_o it_o be_v best_o to_o prevent_v they_o straighten_v the_o entrance_n of_o your_o bee_n kill_v the_o drone_n wasp_n fly_n etc._n etc._n august_n day_n sun_n rise_v h._n m._n sun_n set_v h._n m._n  _fw-fr 1_o lammas_n  _fw-fr orion_n appear_v in_o the_o morning_n 2_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 3_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 4_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 5_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 6_o 4_o 45_o 7_o 15_o  _fw-fr 7_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 8_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr cor_fw-la leonis_fw-la rise_v in_o the_o morning_n with_o the_o sun_n 9_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o laurence_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 11_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 12_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 13_o 5_o 00_o 7_o 00_o sun_n in_o virgo_fw-la 14_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 15_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 16_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 17_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 18_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 19_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 20_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 21_o 5_o 15_o 6_o 45_o  _fw-fr 22_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 23_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr cauda_fw-la leonis_fw-la rise_v in_o the_o morning_n with_o the_o sun_n 24_o bartholomew_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 25_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 26_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 27_o dog-day_n end_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 28_o 5_o 30_o 6_o 30_o  _fw-fr 29_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 30_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 31_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr non_fw-fr semper_fw-la aest_n as_o erit_fw-la facite_fw-la nidos_fw-la now_o bright_a phoebus_n after_o he_o have_v warm_v our_o northern_a hemisphere_n retire_v nimble_o towards_o the_o southern_a and_o the_o fresh_a gale_n of_o zephyrus_n begin_v to_o refrigerate_v the_o scorch_a sunbeam_n the_o earth_n now_o yield_v to_o the_o patient_a husbandman_n the_o fruit_n of_o his_o labour_n this_o month_n return_v the_o countryman_n expense_n into_o his_o coffer_n with_o increase_n and_o encourage_v he_o to_o another_o year_n adventure_v if_o this_o month_n prove_v dry_a warm_a and_o free_a from_o high_a wind_n it_o rejoice_v the_o countryman_n heart_n increase_v his_o gain_n and_o abate_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o disbursement_n you_o may_v yet_o thryfallow_v also_o lay_v on_o your_o compost_n or_o soil_n as_o well_o on_o your_o barley-land_n as_o wheat-land_n carry_v wood_n or_o other_o fuel_n home_o before_o winter_n provide_v good_a seed_n and_o well_o pick_v against_o seedtime_n put_v your_o ewe_n and_o cow_n you_o like_v not_o to_o fat_v this_o be_v the_o most_o principal_a harvest-month_n for_o most_o sort_n of_o grain_n therefore_o make_v use_n of_o good_a weather_n while_o you_o have_v it_o about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o month_n you_o may_v mow_v your_o after-grass_n and_o also_o clover_n st._n foyn_v and_o other_o french_a hays_n or_o grass_n geld_v lamb_n this_o be_v a_o very_a good_a time_n for_o inoculation_n in_o the_o former_a part_n orchard_n garden_n and_o orchard_n of_o this_o month._n you_o may_v now_o make_v cider_n of_o summer-fruit_n prune_n away_o superfluous_a branch_n from_o your_o wall-fruit-tree_n but_o leave_v not_o the_o fruit_n bare_a except_o the_o red_a nectorine_n which_o be_v much_o meliorate_v and_o beautify_v by_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o sun_n pull_v up_o sucker_n from_o the_o root_n of_o tree_n unbind_v the_o bud_n you_o inoculate_v a_o month_n before_o if_o take_v plant_v saffron_n set_v slip_n of_o gillyflower_n sow_v anise_v now_o be_v begin_v a_o second_o season_n for_o the_o increase_n and_o transplant_n most_o flower_n and_o other_o garden-plant_n as_o herb_n strawberry_n etc._n etc._n the_o seed_n of_o flower_n and_o herb_n be_v now_o to_o be_v gather_v also_o gather_v onion_n garlic_n etc._n etc._n sow_v cabbage_n colleflower_v turnip_n and_o other_o plant_n root_n and_o herb_n for_o the_o winter_n and_o against_o the_o spring_n now_o sow_v larks-heel_n canditufts_n columbine_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o plant_n as_o will_v endure_v the_o winter_n you_o may_v yet_o slip_v gillyflower_n and_o transplant_v bulbous_a root_n about_o bartholomew-tide_n some_o esteem_v the_o only_a secure_a season_n for_o remove_v your_o perennial_n or_o winter-greens_a as_o phyllirea_n myrtle_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v also_o the_o best_a time_n to_o plant_v strawberry_n and_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o dress_v rosetree_n and_o plant_v they_o about_o this_o time_n prop_v up_o the_o pole_n the_o wind_n blow_v down_o also_o near_o the_o end_n hop-garden_n hop-garden_n of_o the_o month_n gather_v hops_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o month_n take_v bee_n unless_o the_o goodness_n apiary_n apiary_n of_o the_o weather_n provoke_v you_o to_o stay_v till_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o next_o destroy_v wasp_n and_o other_o infect_v and_o straighten_v the_o passage_n to_o secure_v they_o from_o robber_n september_n day_n sun_n rise_v h._n m._n sun_n set_v h._n m._n  _fw-fr 1_o giles_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 2_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 3_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 4_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 5_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 6_o 5_o 45_o 6_o 15_o  _fw-fr 7_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 8_o nat._n of_o mary_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 9_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 11_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr arcturus_n set_v after_o the_o sun_n 12_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 13_o 6_o 00_o 6_o 00_o sun_n in_o libra_n equinoctial_a 14_o holy_a cross_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 15_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 16_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 17_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 18_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 19_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 20_o 6_o 15_o 5_o 45_o  _fw-fr 21_o matthew_n ap._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 22_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 23_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr spica_fw-la virgin_n be_v with_o the_o sun_n 24_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 25_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 26_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 27_o 6_o 30_o 5_o 30_o  _fw-fr 28_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr pleiades_n rise_v in_o the_o evening_n 29_o michael_n ar._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 30_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr it_o be_v now_o the_o equinoctial_a that_o bid_v adieu_n to_o the_o pleasant_a summer_n past_a and_o summon_v we_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o approach_a winter_n the_o beauty_n and_o lustre_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v general_o decay_v our_o countryman_n and_o lady_n do_v now_o lament_v the_o loss_n of_o those_o beautiful_a object_n ceres_n flora_n and_o pomona_n in_o their_o field_n garden_n and_o orchard_n so_o late_o present_v they_o withal_o but_o that_o their_o mind_n and_o hand_n be_v busy_v in_o prepare_v for_o another_o return_n in_o hope_n of_o a_o better_a crop_n gentle_a shower_n now_o glad_a the_o ploughman_n heart_n make_v the_o earth_n mellow_a and_o better_o prepare_v it_o for_o the_o wheat_n which_o delight_v in_o a_o moist_a receptacle_n still_o weather_n and_o dry_a be_v most_o seasonable_a for_o the_o fruit_n yet_o on_o the_o tree_n the_o salmon_n and_o trout_n in_o most_o river_n go_v now_o out_o of_o season_n till_o christmas_n this_o month_n be_v the_o most_o universal_a time_n for_o the_o farmer_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o new_a farm_n get_v good_a seed_n and_o sow_v wheat_n in_o the_o dirt_n and_o rye_n in_o the_o dust_n amend_v the_o fence_n about_o the_o new-sown_a corn_n scare_v away_o crow_n pigeon_n etc._n etc._n geld_v ram_n bull_n etc._n etc._n few_o pond_n put_v boar_n up_o in_o sty_n beat_v out_o hempseed_n and_o water_n hemp_n gather_v mast_n and_o put_v swine_n into_o the_o wood_n carry_v home_o brake_n see_v timber_n and_o board_n manure_v your_o wheat-land_n before_o the_o plough_n you_o may_v now_o make_v cider_n and_o perry_n of_o such_o fruit_n as_o be_v orchard_n garden_n and_o orchard_n not_o last_v and_o gather_v most_o sort_n of_o winter-pear_n and_o some_o sort_n of_o winter-apple_n but_o gather_v not_o long-lasting_a fruit_n till_o after_o michaelmas_n sow_v cabbage_n colleflower_v turnip_n onion_n etc._n etc._n now_o transplant_v artichoke_n and_o asparagus-root_n and_o strawberry_n out_o of_o the_o wood_n plant_v forth_o your_o cabbage_n and_o colleflower_v that_o be_v sow_o in_o august_n and_o make_v thin_a the_o turnip_n where_o they_o grow_v too_o thick_a now_o plant_v your_o tulip_n and_o other_o bulbous_a root_n you_o former_o take_v up_o or_o you_o may_v now_o remove_v they_o you_o may_v also_o transplant_v all_o fibrous_a root_n now_o retire_v your_o choice_a plant_n into_o the_o conservatory_n and_o shelter_v such_o plant_n that_o be_v tender_a and_o stand_v abroad_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o month_n may_v you_o gather_v saffron_n now_o finish_v the_o gather_n and_o dry_v of_o your_o hop_n cleanse_v hop-garden_n hop-garden_n the_o pole_n of_o the_o hawm_n and_o lay_v up_o the_o pole_n for_o the_o next_o spring_n take_v bee_n in_o time_n straighten_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o hive_n apiary_n apiary_n destroy_v wasp_n etc._n etc._n also_o you_o may_v now_o remove_v bee_n october_n day_n sun_n rise_v h._n
be_v best_a for_o this_o work_n id_fw-la sect._n 2._o principal_a rule_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o drown_v land_n 21_o cut_v the_o main_a carriage_n id_fw-la cut_v the_o lesser_a carriages_n id_fw-la make_v the_o drain_v it_o time_n for_o water_v 22_o manner_n of_o water_v of_o land_n by_o small_a stream_n or_o engine_n id_fw-la barren_a spring_v not_o useful_a id_fw-la sect._n 3_o of_o dry_a meadow_n or_o pasture_n improve_v id_fw-la by_o enclosure_n 23_o by_o burn_v the_o rushy_a &_o mossy_a ground_n id_fw-la by_o stub_v up_o shrub_n etc._n etc._n id_fw-la by_o dung_v or_o soil_v 24_o time_n for_o soil_v it_o soil_n for_o rushy_a and_o cold_a land_n id_fw-la for_o sandy_a or_o hot_a land_n id_fw-la for_o other_o meadow_n id_fw-la sect._n 4._o of_o several_a new_a species_n of_o hay_n or_o grass_n id_fw-la of_o the_o clover-grass_n 25_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o clover-grass_n id_fw-la best_a land_n for_o clover-grass_n id_fw-la quantity_n of_o seed_n for_o a_o acre_n 26_o time_n &_o manner_n of_o sow_v clover-grass_n id_fw-la of_o cut_v it_o for_o hay_o and_o for_o seed_n id_fw-la of_o pasture_v or_o feed_v clover-grass_n 27_o of_o thrash_v or_o order_v the_o seed_n id_fw-la of_o st_n foyn_v and_o the_o profit_n thereof_o 28_o on_o what_o land_n to_o sow_v it_o id_fw-la quantity_n of_o seed_n on_o a_o acre_n and_o manner_n of_o sow_v of_o it_o id_fw-la la_fw-fr lucern_n 29_o what_o ground_n it_o require_v it_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o sow_v it_o it_o it_o be_v use_n id_fw-la sect._n 5._o of_o some_o other_o grass_n or_o hays_n id_fw-la esparcet_n id_fw-la la_fw-fr romain_n or_o french_a tare_n or_o vetch_n id_fw-la spurry-seed_n id_fw-la trefoyl_n 30_o long_a grass_n in_o wiltshire_n id_fw-la saxifrage_fw-la id_fw-la chap._n iu._n of_o arable_a land_n and_o tillage_n and_o of_o the_o several_a grain_n pulse_n etc._n etc._n usual_o propagate_v by_o the_o plough_n 31_o sect._n 1._o what_o land_n improve_v by_o tillage_n id_fw-la manner_n of_o plough_v each_o sort_n 32_o clay_n stiff_a cold_a and_o moist_a id_fw-la rich_a and_o mellow_a land_n 33_o poor_a and_o barren_a land_n id_fw-la sect._n 2._o of_o dig_v of_o land_n for_o corn_n 34_o sect._n 3_o of_o the_o different_a species_n of_o grain_n corn_n pulse_n etc._n etc._n usual_o sow_o or_o necessary_a to_o be_v propagate_v in_o our_o countryfarm_n 35_o wheat_n id_fw-la barley_n 36_o rye_n 37_o massin_n id_fw-la oat_n id_fw-la buck-wheat_n or_o french-wheat_n id_fw-la other_o sort_n of_o grain_n id_fw-la pease_n id_fw-la bean_n 38_o fitche_n id_fw-la lentil_o it_o lupin_n id_fw-la tare_n id_fw-la other_o pulse_n id_fw-la sect._n 4._o hemp_n and_o flax_n 39_o impediment_n to_o the_o sow_v of_o hemp_n and_o flax_n id_fw-la want_v of_o trade_n a_o impediment_n id_fw-la want_v of_o experience_n id_fw-la tithe_n a_o impediment_n id_fw-la hemp_n 40_o value_n of_o hemp_n id_fw-la flax_n id_fw-la best_a seed_n id_fw-la value_v of_o flax_n 41_o sect._n 5._o woad_n etc._n etc._n id_fw-la to_o know_v when_o it_o be_v full_a ripe_a id_fw-la profit_n of_o woad_n 42_o rape_n and_o cole-seed_n id_fw-la profit_n thereof_o id_fw-la turnip_n id_fw-la sect._n 6._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o set_v corn_n and_o the_o how_v it_o in_o etc._n etc._n 43_o description_n of_o mr._n grabriel_n plat_n engine_n of_o set_v corn_n 44_o the_o second_o engine_n 45_o error_n in_o this_o way_n 46_o how_v of_o corn_n commend_v id_fw-la new_a instrument_n for_o sow_v of_o corn_n 47_o the_o more_o particular_a use_n and_o benefit_n of_o this_o instrument_n 48_o 1_o as_o to_o time_n 2_o equality_n of_o seed_n 3_o rectification_n of_o the_o feeder_n 4_o no_o difference_n in_o drive_v fast_o or_o slow_a 5_o no_o loss_n of_o seed_n 6_o need_v no_o harrow_n general_a advantage_n of_o this_o instrument_n 49_o another_o excellent_a advantage_n of_o this_o instrument_n 50_o sect._n 7._o of_o the_o general_n use_v of_o corn_n grain_n pulse_n and_o other_o seed_n propagate_v by_o the_o plough_n 51_o of_o wheat_n id_fw-la of_o barley_n id_fw-la of_o rye_n id_fw-la of_o oat_n id_fw-la of_o pulse_n id_fw-la of_o the_o use_n of_o hempseed_n flax-seed_n rape_n and_o cole-seed_n 52_o of_o the_o preservation_n of_o corn_n id_fw-la sect._n 8._o of_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o seed_n 53_o change_n of_o seed_n a_o improvement_n id_fw-la steep_v of_o corn_n in_o dung-water_n and_o other_o preparation_n 54_o 55_o 56_o chap._n v._o of_o the_o manure_a dung_v and_o soil_v of_o land_n 58_o sect_n 1._o of_o burn_v of_o land_n id_fw-la on_o what_o land_n burn-baiting_a be_v good_a 59_o manner_n of_o burn-baiting_a id_fw-la sect._n 2._o soyl_n and_o manure_n take_v from_o the_o earth_n 61_o chalk_n id_fw-la lime_n id_fw-la marl_n 62_o fullers-earth_n 63_o clay_n and_o sand_n 64_o earth_n id_fw-la sect._n 3_o soyl_v take_v from_o the_o sea_n or_o water_n 65_o water-sand_n id_fw-la seaweed_n and_o weed_n in_o rivers_n id_fw-la snayl_v cod_n or_o snag_n greet_v it_o oyster-shell_n 66_o mud_n id_fw-la fish_n id_fw-la sect._n 4._o of_o dung_n or_o excrementitious_a soil_n id_fw-la of_o horse-dung_n id_fw-la of_o cow_n or_o ox-dung_n id_fw-la of_o sheeps-dung_n 67_o of_o swines-dung_n id_fw-la of_o the_o dung_n of_o fowl_n 68_o pigeons-dung_n id_fw-la poultry-dung_n id_fw-la goose-dung_n id_fw-la of_o urine_n 69_o sect._n 5._o of_o several_a other_o soyl_n or_o manure_n id_fw-la ash_n id_fw-la soot_n 70_o salt_n id_fw-la rag_n id_fw-la hair_n 71_o malt-dust_n id_fw-la fern_n straw_n stubble_n etc._n etc._n id_fw-la bones_o horn_n etc._n etc._n id_fw-la bark_n of_o tree_n and_o old_a earth_n in_o tree_n id_fw-la urry_n id_fw-la chap._n vi_o of_o the_o benefit_n raise_v plant_v and_o propagate_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o timber-tree_n and_o other_o tree_n useful_a either_o in_o building_n or_o other_o mechanic_n use_v or_o for_o fene_v fuel_n etc._n etc._n 72_o sect._n 1._o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o propagate_a timber-tree_n and_o other_o tree_n in_o general_a id_fw-la particular_a advantage_n 73_o more_n unniversal_a advantage_n 74_o sect._n 2._o of_o timber-tree_n in_o general_n 75_o the_o oak_n its_o propagation_n and_o use_n id_fw-la the_o elm_n 76_o the_o beech_n 78_o the_o ash_n 79_o the_o walnut_n 80_o the_o chestnut_n id_fw-la the_o service_n 81_o sect._n 3_o of_o several_a other_o tree_n not_o so_o general_o make_v use_n of_o for_o timber_n as_o for_o fuel_n coppice-wood_n hedge-row_n etc._n etc._n 81_o the_o birch_n id_fw-la the_o maple_n 82_o the_o horn-beam_n id_fw-la the_o quick-beam_n id_fw-la the_o hasel_n id_fw-la sect._n 4._o of_o aquaticks_n or_o tree_n affect_v moist_a and_o watery_a place_n 83_o the_o poplar_n id_fw-la the_o aspen_n id_fw-la the_o abele_n id_fw-la the_o alder_a id_fw-la the_o withy_n id_fw-la the_o salley_n id_fw-la ofier_n id_fw-la willow_n 84_o sect._n 5._o of_o other_o tree_n plant_v for_o ornament_n or_o adorn_v garden_n avenue_n park_n and_o other_o place_n adjoin_v to_o your_o mansion-house_n and_o convertible_a also_o to_o several_a use_n 84_o the_o sycomore_n id_fw-la the_o lime-tree_n id_fw-la the_o horse_n chesnut-tree_n 85_o the_o fir_n pine_n pinaster_n and_o pitch-tree_n id_fw-la the_o larch_n platanus_n and_o lotus_fw-la id_fw-la the_o cyprus_n 86_o the_o cedar_n id_fw-la the_o alaternus_n id_fw-la the_o phillyrea_n id_fw-la the_o bay-tree_n id_fw-la the_o laurel_n id_fw-la the_o yew-tree_n id_fw-la privet_fw-la id_fw-la sect._n 6._o of_o shrub_n and_o other_o tree_n less_o useful_a yet_o plant_v for_o ornament_n and_o delight_n 87_o the_o myrtle_n id_fw-la the_o box_n id_fw-la juniper_n id_fw-la tamarisk_fw-la id_fw-la arbour_n vitæ_fw-la id_fw-la some_o flower-tree_n and_o other_o tree_n of_o delight_n id_fw-la sect._n 7._o of_o such_o tree_n that_o be_v necessary_a and_o proper_a for_o fence_v and_o enclose_v of_o land_n orchard_n garden_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o best_a way_n of_o raise_v such_o fence_n 88_o the_o white-thorn_n id_fw-la the_o holly_n id_fw-la piracantha_n id_fw-la the_o black-thorn_n 89_o the_o elder_a id_fw-la furze_n id_fw-la the_o speedy_a way_n of_o plant_v a_o quickset-hedge_n id_fw-la another_o way_n id_fw-la of_o plant_v the_o holly-hedge_n id_fw-la preserve_v hedge_n from_o cattle_n id_fw-la weed_n of_o hedges_n id_fw-la plash_v of_o hedges_n id_fw-la sect._n 8._o of_o the_o nursery_n for_o the_o more_o convenient_a propagation_n of_o most_o of_o the_o forementioned_a tree_n 90_o tree_n produce_v of_o seed_n id_fw-la preserve_v and_o preparation_n of_o the_o seed_n id_fw-la election_n of_o the_o seed_n 91_o place_n for_o a_o nursery_n id_fw-la manner_n of_o sow_v it_o order_v of_o the_o nursery_n id_fw-la sow_v of_o a_o coppice_n id_fw-la sect._n 9_o of_o the_o transplantation_n of_o tree_n 92_o the_o time_n id_fw-la of_o such_o tree_n that_o come_v of_o slip_v sucker_n etc._n etc._n id_fw-la time_n to_o slip_v or_o lay_v id_fw-la the_o time_n for_o aquaticks_n id_fw-la manner_n of_o transplant_n id_fw-la water_v of_o tree_n 93_o
fail_v than_o in_o the_o champion_n country_n wet_a summer_n be_v not_o so_o frequent_a as_o dry_v the_o vale_n and_o enclosure_n also_o be_v by_o far_o the_o great_a support_n of_o our_o english_a granary_n than_o the_o open_v champion_n and_o the_o hill_n which_o yield_v we_o it_o be_v true_a the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o drink-corn_n delight_v in_o the_o more_o hungry_a soil_n and_o prove_v a_o good_a supply_n in_o a_o wet_a summer_n for_o the_o other_o chap._n iii_o of_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n land_n and_o the_o several_a way_n of_o their_o improvement_n either_o by_o water_v or_o drown_v or_o by_o sow_v or_o propagate_a several_a sort_n of_o extraordinary_a grass_n or_o hays_n etc._n etc._n meadow_n and_o pasture_n land_n be_v of_o so_o considerable_a use_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o husbandman_n that_o they_o be_v by_o some_o prefer_v above_o arable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o advantage_n they_o bring_v annual_o into_o his_o coffer_n with_o so_o little_a toil_n expense_n and_o hazard_n far_o exceed_v in_o value_n the_o corn_n land_n and_o of_o principal_a use_n for_o the_o increase_n and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o gattle_n his_o better_a food_n and_o the_o chief_a strength_n he_o have_v for_o the_o tilling_n and_o improve_n his_o other_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n land_n be_v general_o of_o two_o sort_n wet_a or_o dry_a the_o wet_a meadow_n be_v such_o that_o the_o water_n overflow_v or_o drown_v at_o some_o time_n of_o the_o year_n under_o which_o term_n we_o shall_v comprehend_v all_o such_o meadow_n or_o other_o land_n that_o be_v artificial_o water_v or_o overflow_v or_o that_o be_v under_o that_o capacity_n of_o improvement_n the_o dry_a meadow_n or_o pasture_n be_v such_o that_o be_v not_o overflow_v or_o water_v by_o any_o river_n or_o stream_n under_o which_o we_o shall_v comprehend_v all_o such_o enclosure_n or_o several_n that_o lie_v warm_a and_o in_o a_o fertile_a soil_n yield_v a_o annual_a burden_n of_o hay_n or_o grass_n or_o that_o be_v capable_a of_o improvement_n by_o sow_v or_o propagate_a of_o new_a grass_n hays_n etc._n etc._n or_o other_o way_n of_o improvement_n sect_n i._o of_o the_o water_v of_o meadow_n of_o wet_a meadow_n or_o land_n under_o that_o capacity_n of_o be_v overflow_v or_o water_v there_o be_v several_a sort_n first_o such_o meadow_n that_o lie_v general_o flat_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o great_a river_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o overflow_n of_o such_o river_n in_o time_n of_o land-flood_n only_o second_o such_o meadow_n that_o lie_v near_o to_o lesser_a river_n or_o stream_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v drown_v or_o water_v by_o divert_v such_o river_n or_o some_o part_n thereof_o out_o of_o its_o natural_a current_n over_o the_o same_o three_o such_o meadow_n or_o land_n that_o lie_v above_o the_o level_n of_o the_o water_n and_o yet_o be_v capable_a of_o improvement_n by_o raise_v the_o water_n by_o some_o artificial_a way_n or_o mean_n over_o they_o all_o which_o sort_n of_o meadow_n or_o land_n under_o those_o capacity_n be_v very_o much_o improve_v by_o the_o water_n overflow_a they_o as_o every_o country_n and_o place_n can_v sufficient_o evidence_n and_o testify_v humida_fw-la majores_fw-la herbas_fw-la alit_fw-la virgil._n virgil._n neither_o be_v there_o scarce_o any_o kingdom_n or_o country_n in_o the_o world_n where_o this_o be_v not_o esteem_v a_o excellent_a improvement_n how_o can_v egypt_n subsist_v unless_o nilus_n do_v annual_o fertilise_v its_o bank_n by_o its_o inundation_n several_a other_o potent_a and_o wealthy_a country_n there_o be_v in_o those_o african_a and_o asian_a territory_n who_o rich_a and_o most_o fertile_a land_n be_v maintain_v in_o their_o fertility_n by_o the_o sediment_n of_o the_o overflow_a water_n huc_fw-la summis_fw-la liquuntur_fw-la rupibus_fw-la amnes_fw-la virgil._n virgil._n felicemque_fw-la trahunt_fw-la limum_fw-la but_o these_o be_v natural_a yet_o be_v not_o some_o country_n without_o their_o artificial_a way_n of_o advance_v this_o ponderous_a element_n to_o a_o very_a considerable_a improvement_n as_o persia_n italy_n etc._n etc._n abound_v with_o most_o ingenious_a way_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o water_n as_o well_o for_o their_o meadow_n as_o other_o necessary_a use_n on_o the_o bank_n and_o border_n of_o our_o great_a river_n and_o current_n be_v flood_n of_o meadow_n water_v by_o flood_n the_o most_o and_o rich_a meadow_n consist_v general_o of_o a_o very_a good_a fat_a soil_n as_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o very_a sediment_n of_o the_o water_n overflow_a the_o same_o after_o great_a and_o hasty_a rain_n such_o meadow_n be_v capable_a of_o very_o little_a improvement_n especial_o those_o that_o border_n on_o the_o great_a river_n as_o thames_n severn_n trent_n ouse_n etc._n etc._n uncapable_a of_o obstruction_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o husbandman_n yet_o where_o such_o meadow_n lie_v on_o the_o border_n of_o great_a river_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a and_o hungry_a soil_n and_o not_o frequent_o overflow_v by_o land-flood_n may_v artificial_a work_n be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o raise_v the_o water_n over_o the_o same_o to_o a_o very_a considerable_a advantage_n whereof_o more_o hereafter_o in_o this_o chapter_n other_o meadow_n there_o be_v and_o those_o the_o most_o general_a in_o england_n etc._n of_o meadow_n water_v by_o diversion_n of_o river_n etc._n etc._n that_o border_n on_o the_o lesser_a river_n stream_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o many_o place_n be_v overflow_v or_o drown_v by_o divert_v the_o water_n out_o of_o its_o natural_a and_o usual_a current_n over_o they_o this_o be_v of_o late_o become_v one_o of_o the_o most_o universal_a and_o advantageous_a improvement_n in_o england_n within_o these_o few_o year_n and_o yet_o not_o comparable_a to_o what_o it_o may_v be_v advance_v unto_o in_o case_n these_o several_a obstruction_n be_v remove_v that_o impede_fw-la this_o most_o noble_a and_o profitable_a improvement_n first_o the_o several_a interest_n that_o be_v in_o land_n border_v on_o river_n drown_v hindrance_n to_o drown_v hinder_v very_o much_o this_o improvement_n because_o the_o water_n can_v be_v bring_v over_o several_a quantity_n of_o land_n under_o this_o capacity_n but_o through_o the_o land_n of_o ignorant_a and_o cross_a neighbour_n who_o will_v not_o consent_v thereunto_o although_o for_o their_o own_o advantage_n also_o under_o unreasonable_a term_n and_o some_o will_v not_o at_o all_o other_o be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n capacitate_v for_o such_o consent_n as_o we_o note_v before_o concern_v enclosure_n second_o that_o great_a and_o pernicious_a impediment_n to_o this_o improvement_n mill_n stand_v on_o so_o many_o fruitful_a stream_n prohibit_v the_o laborious_a and_o ingenious_a husbandman_n to_o receive_v the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o such_o stream_n and_o river_n carry_v in_o their_o bowel_n so_o much_o wealth_n into_o the_o ocean_n when_o the_o mill_n themselves_o yield_v not_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o profit_n to_o the_o owner_n that_o they_o hinder_v to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o their_o work_n may_v as_o well_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o wind_n as_o by_o the_o water_n or_o at_o least_o the_o water_n improve_v to_o a_o better_a advantage_n by_o facilitate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o mill_n whereof_o more_o hereafter_o three_o another_o grand_a impediment_n be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o countryman_n who_o in_o many_o place_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o apprehend_v neither_o the_o improvement_n nor_o the_o cause_n thereof_o but_o because_o some_o certain_a neighbour_n of_o they_o have_v their_o land_n overflow_v a_o long_a time_n and_o be_v little_a the_o better_a therefore_o will_v they_o not_o undergo_v that_o charge_n to_o so_o little_a purpose_n or_o because_o they_o be_v common_o possess_v with_o a_o foolish_a opinion_n that_o the_o water_n leave_v all_o its_o fatness_n on_o the_o ground_n it_o flow_v over_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o advantage_v the_o next_o which_o be_v most_o untrue_a for_o i_o have_v see_v meadow_n successive_o drown_v with_o the_o same_o water_n to_o almost_o a_o equal_a improvement_n for_o many_o mile_n together_o it_o be_v true_a the_o water_n leave_v its_o fatness_n it_o have_v wash_v from_o the_o hill_n and_o highway_n in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a rain_n but_o we_o find_v by_o daily_a experience_n that_o meadow_n be_v fertilize_v by_o overflow_a as_o well_o in_o frosty_a clear_a and_o dry_a weather_n as_o in_o rainy_a and_o that_o to_o a_o very_a considerable_a improvement_n and_o also_o by_o the_o most_o clear_a and_o transparent_a stream_n be_v improve_v ordinary_a land_n that_o they_o become_v most_o fertile_a meadow_n four_o from_o a_o greedy_a and_o covetous_a principle_n they_o suffer_v the_o grass_n to_o stand_v so_o long_o on_o the_o water_a meadow_n that_o it_o be_v much_o discolour_v and_o grow_v so_o hawmy_a and_o neither_o so_o toothsome_a nor_o wholesome_a as_o that_o on_o unwatered_a meadow_n
which_o bring_v a_o ill_a name_n on_o the_o hay_n which_o if_o cut_v in_o time_n will_v be_v much_o better_a and_o in_o most_o water_a meadow_n as_o good_a as_o any_o other_o and_o the_o aftir-grass_n either_o to_o mow_v again_o or_o to_o be_v feed_v on_o the_o place_n will_v repay_v the_o former_a suppose_a loss_n the_o former_a impediment_n may_v with_o much_o facility_n be_v remove_v by_o a_o law_n which_o will_v be_v of_o very_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n the_o late_a only_o by_o the_o good_a example_n and_o precedent_n of_o such_o industrious_a and_o worthy_a person_n that_o understand_v better_a thing_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o world_n be_v rather_o introduce_v to_o any_o ingenious_a and_o profitable_a enterprise_n by_o example_n than_o by_o precept_n although_o some_o be_v so_o sordid_a and_o self-willed_a that_o neither_o apparent_a demonstration_n nor_o any_o convince_a argument_n whatsoever_o can_v divert_v they_o from_o their_o bias_n of_o ill-husbandry_n and_o ignorance_n who_o we_o leave_v on_o the_o border_n or_o bank_n of_o most_o river_n or_o stream_n lie_v several_a engine_n of_o meadow_n water_v by_o artificial_a engine_n piece_n of_o land_n that_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o be_v overflow_v by_o the_o obstruction_n or_o diversion_n of_o the_o water_n without_o a_o great_a injury_n than_o the_o expect_a advantage_n will_v recompense_v which_o may_v notwithstanding_o be_v improve_v very_o considerable_o by_o place_v of_o some_o artificial_a engine_n in_o or_o near_o such_o river_n or_o stream_n for_o the_o overflow_a thereof_o the_o persian_a wheel_n the_o most_o considerable_a and_o universal_a be_v the_o persian_a wheel_n much_o wheel_n of_o the_o persian_a wheel_n use_v in_o persia_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n where_o they_o say_v there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o in_o a_o river_n whereby_o their_o ground_n be_v improve_v extraordinary_o they_o be_v also_o much_o use_v in_o spain_n italy_n and_o in_o france_n and_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o facile_a and_o advantageous_a way_n of_o raise_v water_n in_o great_a quantity_n to_o any_o altitude_n within_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o wheel_n where_o there_o be_v any_o current_n of_o water_n to_o continue_v its_o motion_n which_o a_o small_a stream_n will_v do_v consider_v the_o quantity_n and_o height_n of_o the_o water_n you_o intend_v to_o raise_v this_o way_n if_o ingenious_o prosecute_v will_v prove_v a_o very_a considerable_a improvement_n for_o there_o be_v very_o much_o land_n in_o many_o place_n lie_v near_o to_o river_n that_o be_v of_o small_a worth_n which_o if_o it_o be_v water_v by_o so_o constant_a a_o stream_n as_o this_o wheel_n will_v yield_v will_v bear_v a_o good_a burden_n of_o hay_n where_o now_o it_o will_v hardly_o bear_v corn._n how_o many_o acre_n of_o land_n lie_v on_o the_o decline_a side_n of_o hill_n by_o the_o river_n side_n in_o many_o place_n where_o the_o water_n can_v be_v bring_v unto_o it_o by_o any_o ordinary_a way_n yet_o by_o this_o wheel_n place_v in_o the_o river_n or_o current_n and_o a_o trough_n of_o board_n set_n on_o tressles_a to_o convey_v the_o water_n from_o it_o to_o the_o next_o place_n of_o near_o a_o equal_a altitude_n to_o the_o cistern_n may_v the_o land_n be_v continual_o water_v so_o far_o as_o be_v under_o the_o level_n of_o the_o water_n also_o there_o be_v very_o much_o land_n lie_v on_o the_o border_n of_o river_n that_o be_v flat_a and_o level_a yet_o neither_o do_v the_o land-flood_n overflow_v the_o same_o or_o at_o most_o but_o seldom_o nor_o can_v the_o water_n be_v make_v by_o any_o obstruction_n thereof_o or_o suchlike_a way_n to_o overflow_v it_o but_o by_o this_o persian_a wheel_n place_v in_o the_o river_n in_o the_o near_a place_n to_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o land_n you_o intend_v to_o overflow_v therewith_o may_v a_o very_a great_a quantity_n of_o water_n be_v raise_v for_o where_o the_o land_n be_v but_o little_a above_o the_o level_n of_o the_o water_n a_o far_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o with_o much_o more_o facility_n may_v be_v raise_v than_o where_o a_o great_a height_n be_v require_v the_o wheel_n easy_o make_v and_o with_o less_o expense_n there_o be_v also_o many_o large_a and_o flat_a piece_n of_o land_n border_v water_n of_o wind-engine_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o water_n near_o unto_o several_a river_n or_o stream_n that_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o of_o the_o aforementioned_a way_n of_o overflow_a or_o water_v either_o because_o the_o current_n can_v easy_o or_o convenient_o be_v obstruct_v or_o because_o such_o a_o persian_a wheel_n may_v not_o be_v place_v in_o the_o water_n without_o trespass_v on_o the_o opposite_a neighbour_n or_o hindrance_n to_o other_o or_o the_o water_n not_o of_o force_n sufficient_a etc._n etc._n which_o place_n may_v very_o well_o admit_v of_o a_o wind-engine_n or_o windmill_n erect_v in_o such_o part_n thereof_o where_o the_o wind_n may_v most_o commodious_o command_v it_o and_o where_o the_o land_n swell_v above_o the_o ordinary_a level_n you_o intend_v to_o water_n or_o overflow_v though_o it_o be_v remote_a from_o the_o current_n or_o stream_n the_o water_n be_v easy_o conduct_v thereto_o by_o a_o open_a or_o subterraneal_a passage_n from_o the_o stream_n such_o windmill_n raise_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n for_o a_o reasonable_a height_n for_o many_o acre_n of_o land_n must_v needs_o prove_v a_o very_a considerable_a advantage_n to_o the_o owner_n as_o well_o for_o the_o overflow_a thereof_o as_o it_o have_v do_v to_o many_o for_o the_o drain_n large_a fen_n of_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n to_o a_o considerable_a height_n neither_o be_v it_o altogether_o necessary_a that_o such_o land_n be_v whole_o plain_a and_o open_a to_o all_o wind_n for_o in_o valley_n that_o be_v on_o each_o side_n defend_v with_o hill_n or_o in_o such_o land_n that_o be_v on_o some_o side_n plant_v with_o wood_n may_v such_o windmill_n well_o be_v place_v where_o the_o wind_n may_v at_o some_o certain_a season_n perform_v its_o work_n sufficient_o though_o not_o so_o continual_o as_o where_o the_o place_n be_v free_a to_o all_o wind_n sect_n ii_o the_o principal_a rule_n necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o overflow_a or_o drown_v of_o land_n when_o you_o have_v raise_v or_o bring_v the_o water_n by_o any_o of_o the_o carriage_n 1_o in_o cut_v the_o main_a carriage_n aforesaid_a mean_n to_o the_o height_n you_o expect_v then_o cut_v your_o main_a carriage_n allow_v it_o a_o convenient_a descent_n to_o give_v the_o water_n a_o fair_a and_o plausible_a current_n all_o along_o let_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o main_a carriage_n be_v of_o breadth_n rather_o than_o depth_n sufficient_a to_o receive_v the_o whole_a stream_n you_o desire_v or_o intend_v and_o when_o you_o come_v to_o use_v a_o part_n of_o your_o water_n let_v the_o main_a carriage_n narrow_a by_o degree_n and_o so_o let_v it_o narrow_a till_o the_o end_n that_o the_o water_n may_v press_v into_o the_o lesser_a carriage_n that_o issue_n all_o along_o from_o the_o main_a at_o every_o rise_a ground_n or_o other_o convenient_a distance_n you_o ought_v carriage_n 2_o in_o cut_v the_o lesser_a carriage_n to_o cut_v small_a taper_a carriage_n proportionable_a to_o the_o distance_n and_o quantity_n of_o land_n or_o water_n you_o have_v which_o be_v to_o be_v as_o shallow_a as_o may_v be_v and_o as_o many_o in_o number_n as_o you_o can_v for_o although_o it_o seem_v to_o waste_v much_o land_n by_o cut_v so_o much_o turf_n yet_o it_o prove_v not_o so_o in_o the_o end_n for_o the_o more_o nimble_o the_o water_n run_v over_o the_o grass_n by_o much_o the_o better_a the_o improvement_n be_v which_o be_v attain_v by_o make_v many_o and_o shallow_a carriage_n another_o principal_a observation_n in_o drown_v or_o water_v of_o drain_v 3_o in_o make_v the_o drain_v land_n be_v to_o make_v drain_v to_o carry_v off_o the_o water_n the_o carriage_n bring_v on_o and_o therefore_o must_v bear_v some_o proportion_n to_o it_o though_o not_o so_o large_a and_o as_o the_o lesser_a carriage_n conduct_v the_o water_n to_o every_o part_n of_o your_o land_n so_o must_v the_o lesser_a drain_v be_v make_v among_o the_o carriage_n in_o the_o low_a place_n to_o lead_v the_o water_n off_o and_o must_v widen_v as_o they_o run_v as_o the_o carriage_n lessen_v for_o if_o the_o water_n be_v not_o well_o drain_v it_o prove_v injurious_a to_o the_o grass_n by_o stand_v in_o pool_n thereon_o in_o the_o winter_n it_o kill_v the_o grass_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n or_o summer_n hinder_v its_o growth_n and_o breed_v rush_n and_o bad_a weed_n which_o if_o well_o drain_v off_o work_v a_o contrary_a effect_n some_o graze_v their_o land_n till_o christmas_n some_o long_o but_o as_o soon_o land_n 4_o time_n for_o water_v
or_o drown_v of_o land_n as_o you_o have_v feed_v it_o bare_a then_o be_v it_o best_o to_o overflow_v from_o alhallontide_n throughout_o the_o winter_n may_v you_o use_v this_o husbandry_n until_o the_o spring_n that_o the_o grass_n begin_v to_o be_v large_a during_o april_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o may_n in_o some_o place_n may_v you_o give_v the_o grass_n a_o little_a water_n once_o a_o week_n and_o it_o will_v prove_v wonderful_o especial_o in_o a_o dry_a spring_n in_o drown_v observe_v that_o you_o let_v not_o the_o water_n rest_n too_o long_o on_o a_o place_n but_o let_v it_o dry_v in_o the_o interval_n of_o time_n and_o it_o will_v prove_v the_o better_a nor_o let_v cattle_n tread_v it_o while_o it_o be_v wet_a in_o the_o summer_n if_o you_o desire_v to_o water_v your_o land_n let_v it_o be_v in_o mild_a or_o cloudy_a weather_n or_o in_o the_o nighttime_n that_o the_o water_n may_v be_v off_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n lest_o in_o scorch_v the_o grass_n and_o you_o be_v frustrate_a of_o your_o expectation_n in_o many_o place_n you_o may_v have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o command_v a_o engine_n 5_o manner_n of_o water_v of_o land_n by_o small_a stream_n or_o engine_n small_a spring_n or_o stream_n where_o you_o can_v a_o large_a or_o may_v obtain_v water_n by_o the_o engine_n beforementioned_a which_o may_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o overflow_v your_o land_n in_o that_o manner_n nor_o so_o much_o to_o your_o content_n as_o the_o great_a current_n may_v therefore_o you_o must_v make_v your_o carriage_n small_a according_a to_o your_o water_n and_o let_v there_o be_v several_a stop_n in_o they_o that_o you_o may_v water_v the_o one_o part_n at_o one_o time_n and_o another_o part_n at_o another_o also_o in_o such_o dry_a and_o shelve_v land_n where_o usual_o such_o small_a spring_n be_v and_o water_n by_o such_o artificial_a way_n advance_v a_o small_a drill_a water_n so_o that_o it_o be_v constant_a work_v a_o wonderful_a improvement_n in_o some_o place_n issue_v spring_n who_o water_n be_v sterile_a and_o injurious_a useful_a 6_o barren_a spring_n not_o useful_a to_o the_o husbandman_n as_o be_v usual_o such_o that_o flow_v from_o coal-mine_n or_o any_o sulphureous_a or_o vitrioline_n mineral_n be_v of_o so_o harsh_a and_o brackish_a a_o substance_n that_o they_o become_v destructive_a to_o vegetable_n not_o but_o that_o those_o mineral_n and_o also_o those_o water_n contain_v much_o of_o that_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o vegetation_n though_o not_o due_o apply_v nor_o equal_o proportionated_a as_o much_o urine_n salt_n etc._n etc._n kill_v vegetable_n yet_o due_o ferment_v and_o artificial_o apply_v nothing_o more_o fertile_a such_o spring_n that_o you_o suspect_v prove_v they_o first_o before_o you_o go_v too_o far_o those_o that_o be_v bad_a be_v usual_o red_a in_o colour_n and_o leave_v a_o red_a sediment_n and_o shine_v as_o it_o run_v and_o be_v not_o fertile_a until_o it_o have_v run_v far_o and_o increase_v itself_o from_o other_o spring_n and_o gain_v more_o fertility_n in_o its_o passage_n as_o we_o usual_o observe_v great_a river_n though_o red_a in_o colour_n yet_o make_v good_a meadow_n sect_n iii_o of_o dry_a meadow_n or_o pasture_n every_o place_n be_v almost_o furnish_v with_o dry_a meadow_n which_o be_v convetible_a sometime_o into_o meadow_n and_o sometime_o into_o pasture_n and_o such_o place_n much_o more_o where_o water_n spring_n and_o rivulet_n be_v scarce_o or_o the_o river_n very_o great_a or_o the_o country_n hilly_a that_o water_n can_v so_o well_o be_v command_v over_o such_o land_n as_o in_o other_o place_n they_o may_v which_o dry_a meadow_n and_o pasture_n be_v capable_a of_o improvement_n by_o several_a way_n and_o principal_o by_o enclosure_n for_o where_o shall_v we_o find_v better_a enclosure_n improve_v by_o enclosure_n dry_a meadow_n and_o rich_a pasture_n than_o in_o several_a hilly_a place_n of_o somersetshire_n among_o the_o small_a enclosure_n which_o not_o only_o preserve_v the_o young_a grass_n from_o the_o exsiccate_a spring-wind_n but_o shadow_v it_o also_o in_o some_o measure_n from_o the_o summer-scorching_a sunbeam_n as_o before_o we_o note_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o enclosure_n such_o meadow_n or_o pasture_n well_o plant_v with_o either_o timber_n or_o fruit-tree_n in_o the_o hedge-row_n or_o other_o convenient_a place_n and_o enclose_v in_o small_a parcel_n will_v furnish_v you_o with_o good_a hay_n and_o good_a pasture_n when_o your_o neighbour_n who_o land_n be_v naked_a go_v without_o it_o for_o dry_a spring_n or_o summer_n more_o usual_o happen_v than_o wet_a beside_o the_o shadow_n for_o your_o cattle_n and_o many_o other_o advantage_n as_o before_o we_o observe_v in_o several_a place_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v moist_a cold_a clay_n spewy_a ground_n burn_v of_o rushy_a and_o mossy_a ground_n rushy_a or_o mossy_a or_o subject_n to_o such_o inconvenience_n that_o the_o pasture_n or_o hay_n be_v short_a sour_a and_o not_o provable_a it_o be_v very_o good_a husbandry_n to_o pare_v off_o the_o turf_n about_o july_n or_o august_n and_o burn_v the_o same_o after_o the_o manner_n as_o be_v hereafter_o describe_v when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o burn_v of_o land_n and_o then_o plough_v it_o up_o immediate_o or_o in_o the_o spring_n follow_v and_o sow_v the_o same_o with_o hay-dust_n or_o with_o corn_n and_o hay-dust_n together_o for_o by_o this_o mean_n will_v that_o acid_a juice_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v of_o a_o sterile_a nature_n and_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o vegetable_n be_v evaporate_v away_o and_o also_o the_o grass_n which_o have_v a_o long_a time_n degenerate_v by_o stand_v in_o so_o poor_a a_o soil_n be_v total_o destroy_v and_o the_o land_n make_v fertile_a and_o capable_a to_o receive_v a_o better_a species_n bring_v in_o the_o seed_n from_o other_o fertile_a meadow_n it_o be_v too_o common_o observe_v that_o many_o excellent_a meadow_n or_o etc._n stub_v up_o of_o shrub_n etc._n etc._n pasture-land_n be_v so_o plentiful_o store_v with_o shrub_n small_a hillock_n ant-hill_n or_o such_o like_a that_o a_o good_a part_n thereof_o be_v whole_o lose_v and_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o be_v mow_v be_v but_o in_o patch_n here_o and_o there_o and_o that_o that_o remain_v not_o so_o beneficial_a as_o if_o it_o be_v either_o mow_v or_o say_v together_o now_o the_o best_a way_n or_o method_n of_o stub_v up_o such_o thorny_a shrub_n or_o broom_n or_o goss_n or_o any_o such_o annoy_v shrub_n which_o prove_v both_o laborious_a and_o costly_a any_o other_o way_n than_o this_o be_v ingenious_o deliver_v by_o gabriel_n platt_n the_o instrument_n treasure_n discovery_n of_o hide_a treasure_n by_o he_o discover_v be_v like_o a_o three-grained_n dung-fork_n only_o but_o much_o great_a and_o strong_a according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o shrub_n etc._n etc._n the_o stale_a thereof_o like_o a_o large_a and_o strong_a leaver_n which_o instrument_n be_v set_v half_o a_o foot_n or_o such_o reasonable_a distance_n from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o shrub_n etc._n etc._n then_o with_o a_o hedging-beetle_n drive_v it_o in_o a_o good_a depth_n then_o elevate_v the_o stale_a and_o lay_v some_o weight_n or_o fulciment_n under_o it_o and_o with_o a_o rope_n fasten_v to_o the_o upper_a end_n thereof_o pull_v it_o down_o which_o will_v wrench_v up_o the_o whole_a bush_n by_o the_o root_n also_o ant-hill_n prove_v a_o very_a great_a annoyance_n to_o pasture_n and_o meadow-land_n which_o may_v be_v destroy_v by_o divide_v the_o turf_n on_o the_o top_n and_o lay_v of_o it_o open_v several_a way_n then_o take_v out_o the_o core_n and_o spread_v over_o the_o other_o land_n and_o lay_v the_o turf_n down_o neat_o in_o its_o place_n again_o a_o little_a hollow_v in_o and_o low_a than_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o winter_n the_o water_n stand_v therein_o will_v destroy_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o aunt_n and_o prevent_v their_o return_n and_o settle_v the_o turf_n by_o the_o spring_n that_o by_o this_o mean_n may_v a_o very_a great_a improvement_n be_v make_v of_o much_o meadow_n or_o pasture-land_n now_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o bush_n and_o ant-hill_n these_o meadow_n and_o pasture-land_n where_o the_o water_n overflow_v pasture_n dung_v or_o soil_v of_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n not_o at_o any_o time_n be_v the_o only_a place_n where_o you_o may_v lay_v your_o dung_n or_o other_o manure_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n it_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o be_v improve_v by_o water_n nor_o the_o soil_n lay_v thereon_o subject_a to_o be_v carry_v away_o or_o at_o least_o the_o better_a part_n thereof_o extract_v by_o the_o water_n either_o casual_o by_o flood_n or_o any_o other_o way_n overflow_a the_o same_o the_o best_a
in_o land_n at_o the_o first_o break_v up_o where_o you_o intend_v afterward_o to_o sow_v other_o grain_n because_o they_o destroy_v the_o weed_n and_o improve_v the_o land_n as_o general_o do_v all_o other_o cod-ware_n of_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o bean_n and_o also_o of_o pease_n we_o shall_v say_v more_o hereafter_o in_o this_o treatise_n the_o citch_n or_o fetch_v whereof_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n but_o two_o of_o fetch_n fetch_n most_o principal_a note_n the_o winter_n and_o summer-fetch_a the_o own_o sow_o before_o winter_n and_o abide_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o wether_n the_o other_o not_o so_o hardy_a and_o sow_o in_o the_o spring_n they_o be_v much_o sow_o in_o some_o place_n and_o to_o a_o very_a considerable_a advantage_n they_o be_v a_o good_a strong_a and_o nourish_a food_n to_o cattle_n either_o give_v in_o the_o straw_n or_o without_o and_o be_v propagate_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o pease_n the_o least_o of_o all_o pulse_n be_v the_o lentil_n in_o some_o place_n call_v till_v lentil_o lentil_o they_o be_v sow_o in_o ordinary_a ground_n and_o require_v it_o not_o very_o rich_a of_o a_o very_a few_o swoon_n on_o a_o acre_n you_o shall_v reap_v a_o incredible_a quantity_n although_o they_o appear_v on_o the_o ground_n but_o small_a and_o lie_v in_o a_o little_a room_n in_o the_o cart_n they_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a sweet_a fodder_n and_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o other_o fodder_n or_o pulse_n for_o calf_n or_o any_o other_o young_a cattle_n this_o pulse_n though_o not_o use_v in_o this_o country_n as_o ever_o i_o can_v understand_v lupin_n lupin_n unless_o a_o few_o in_o a_o garden_n yet_o we_o find_v they_o high_o commend_v to_o be_v a_o pulse_n require_v little_a trouble_n and_o to_o help_v the_o ground_n the_o most_o of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v sow_o and_o to_o be_v a_o good_a manure_n for_o barren_a land_n where_o it_o thrive_v very_o well_o as_o on_o sandy_a gravelly_a and_o the_o worst_a that_o may_v be_v yea_o among_o bush_n and_o briar_n sodden_a in_o water_n they_o be_v excellent_a food_n for_o ox_n and_o doubtless_o for_o swine_n and_o other_o cattle_n if_o this_o be_v true_a as_o probable_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v i_o admire_v this_o plant_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o neglect_v but_o i_o may_v give_v you_o a_o more_o plenary_a and_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o this_o and_o some_o other_o not_o usual_a seed_n and_o pulse_n another_o time_n these_o be_v not_o usual_a in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n but_o where_o they_o tare_n tare_n be_v sow_o they_o much_o benefit_n the_o land_n as_o other_o pulse_n and_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v prefer_v for_o fodder_n than_o any_o other_o use_v they_o can_v be_v put_v unto_o there_o be_v several_a other_o pulse_n or_o seed_n mention_v in_o our_o author_n pulse_n other_o pulse_n as_o fasel_n cich_a peason_n wild_a tare_n etc._n etc._n which_o if_o careful_o and_o ingenious_o prosecute_v may_v redound_v to_o the_o husbandman_n advantage_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n may_v several_a other_z not_o yet_o bring_v into_o common_a use_n although_o they_o may_v in_o all_o probability_n be_v as_o beneficial_a as_o those_o already_o in_o use_n sect_n iv_o of_o hemp_n and_o flax._n within_o the_o compass_n of_o our_o land_n subject_a to_o the_o culture_n of_o the_o plough_n may_v these_o two_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a vegetable_n be_v propagate_v require_v a_o competent_a proportion_n of_o ground_n to_o raise_v a_o quantity_n sufficient_a to_o supply_v our_o ordinary_a occasion_n and_o necessity_n in_o defect_n whereof_o and_o mere_o through_o our_o own_o neglect_n and_o sloth_n we_o purchase_v the_o great_a share_n of_o these_o hempen_a and_o flaxen_a commodity_n we_o use_v from_o stranger_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n when_o we_o have_v room_n enough_o to_o raise_v wherewith_o of_o the_o same_o commodity_n to_o furnish_v they_o but_o that_o to_o our_o shame_n be_v it_o speak_v we_o prefer_v good_a liquor_n or_o at_o least_o the_o corn_n that_o make_v it_o before_o any_o other_o grain_n or_o seed_n although_o other_o may_v be_v propagate_v with_o great_a facility_n less_o hazard_n and_o abundant_o more_o advantageous_a both_o to_o the_o husbandman_n and_o nation_n in_o general_n than_o that_o i_o need_v not_o put_v excuse_n into_o the_o countrymen_n mouth_n they_o flax._n impediment_n to_o the_o sow_v of_o hemp_n and_o flax._n have_v enough_o for_o their_o grand_a negligence_n in_o this_o principal_a part_n of_o agriculture_n but_o that_o i_o here_o propose_v they_o in_o hope_n some_o worthy_a patriot_n will_v use_v their_o endeavour_n to_o remove_v these_o impediment_n 1._o the_o first_o and_o most_o grand_a impediment_n to_o this_o improvement_n impediment_n want_v of_o trade_n a_o impediment_n be_v want_n of_o encouragement_n to_o trade_n or_o a_o right_a constitution_n or_o order_v of_o employment_n for_o the_o poor_a throughout_o the_o country_n which_o may_v be_v accomplish_v without_o charge_n the_o common_a remora_n to_o all_o ingenuity_n by_o grant_v some_o extraordinary_a immunity_n to_o certain_a society_n in_o several_a place_n convenient_a in_o every_o county_n to_o be_v establish_v which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a thing_n to_o be_v do_v will_v almost_o of_o itself_o remove_v all_o other_o impediment_n 2._o the_o next_o be_v the_o defect_n of_o experience_n very_o few_o understanding_n impediment_n want_v of_o experience_n a_o impediment_n the_o way_n of_o sow_v gather_v water_v heckle_a and_o other_o particular_a modes_n in_o order_v these_o commodity_n nor_o yet_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n either_o of_o they_o delight_n in_o all_o which_o by_o the_o precedent_n and_o example_n of_o some_o public_a and_o ingenious_a spirit_n and_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o trade_n to_o take_v off_o the_o say_a commodity_n to_o the_o husbandman_n advantage_n may_v easy_o be_v remove_v 3._o another_o main_a impediment_n to_o the_o improvement_n and_o propagation_n impediment_n tithe_n a_o impediment_n of_o these_o and_o several_a other_o staple-commodity_n not_o yet_o bring_v into_o public_a use_n and_o practice_n be_v that_o the_o planter_n after_o he_o have_v be_v at_o extraordinary_a expense_n in_o fertilize_v tilling_n and_o plant_v his_o land_n and_o in_o preserve_v and_o advance_v the_o growth_n of_o such_o commodity_n not_o only_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n but_o also_o of_o all_o his_o expense_n and_o labour_n must_v be_v decimate_v which_o in_o some_o year_n amount_n to_o more_o than_o his_o own_o clear_a profit_n when_o before_o such_o improvement_n make_v little_a tithe_n be_v pay_v as_o for_o pasture-land_n be_v usual_a either_o a_o reservation_n to_o the_o parson_n of_o what_o be_v former_o pay_v out_o of_o such_o unimproved_a land_n or_o a_o certain_a modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o commodity_n plant_v may_v prove_v a_o very_a great_a encouragement_n to_o the_o husbandman_n a_o infinite_a advantage_n to_o the_o nation_n in_o general_n and_o not_o the_o least_o injury_n or_o loss_n to_o the_o clergy_n or_o impropriator_n some_o other_o impediment_n there_o be_v and_o also_o other_o proposition_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o this_o and_o several_a other_o commodity_n but_o they_o require_v more_o time_n to_o treat_v of_o than_o in_o this_o place_n we_o may_v dispense_v withal_o hemp_n delight_v in_o the_o best_a land_n warm_a and_o sandy_a or_o a_o little_a hemp._n hemp._n gravelly_a so_o it_o be_v rich_a and_o of_o a_o deep_a soil_n cold_a clay_n wet_a and_o moorish_a be_v not_o good_a it_o be_v good_a to_o destroy_v weed_n on_o any_o land_n the_o best_a seed_n be_v the_o bright_a that_o will_v retain_v its_o colour_n and_o substance_n in_o rub_v three_o bushel_n will_v sow_v a_o acre_n the_o rich_a the_o land_n the_o thick_a it_o must_v be_v sow_o the_o poor_a the_o thin_a from_o the_o beginning_n to_o the_o end_n of_o april_n be_v the_o time_n of_o sow_v according_a as_o the_o spring_n fall_v out_o early_o or_o late_a it_o must_v be_v careful_o preserve_v from_o bird_n who_o will_v destroy_v many_o of_o the_o seed_n the_o season_n of_o gather_v of_o it_o be_v first_o about_o lammas_n when_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o will_v be_v ripe_a that_o be_v the_o light_a summer-hemp_n that_o bear_v no_o seed_n and_o be_v call_v the_o fimble-hemp_n and_o the_o stalk_v grow_v white_a and_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a it_o be_v most_o easy_o discernible_a which_o be_v about_o that_o season_n to_o be_v pull_v forth_o and_o dry_v and_o lay_v up_o for_o use_n you_o must_v be_v cautious_a of_o break_v what_o you_o leave_v lest_o you_o spoil_v it_o you_o must_v let_v the_o other_o grow_v till_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a which_o will_v be_v about_o michaelmas_n or_o before_o and_o this_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o karle-hemp_n when_o you_o have_v gather_v and_o bind_v
suffice_v which_o be_v common_a inconvenience_n and_o usual_o happen_v to_o the_o vulgar_a way_n of_o sow_a corn_n the_o great_a half_n by_o far_o be_v lose_v which_o in_o all_o probability_n may_v be_v save_v by_o the_o use_n of_o this_o very_a instrument_n which_o will_v double_o requite_v the_o extraordinary_a charge_n and_o trouble_v thereof_o for_o here_o be_v no_o corn_n sow_v under_o clots_n but_o in_o row_v as_o the_o earth_n be_v stir_v and_o move_v it_o be_v all_o at_o one_o certain_a depth_n and_o at_o one_o certain_a distance_n and_o equal_o cover_v below_o the_o injury_n of_o frost_n and_o heat_v and_o rapine_n of_o bird_n also_o by_o this_o way_n the_o corn_n may_v be_v sow_o in_o the_o very_a middle_n or_o convenient_a depth_n of_o the_o mould_n that_o it_o may_v have_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o land_n both_o below_o and_o above_o the_o root_n which_o in_o the_o other_o more_o usual_a way_n the_o corn_n fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o furrow_n on_o the_o gravel_n clay_n or_o suchlike_a hard_a ground_n that_o it_o seldom_o thrive_v so_o well_o as_o what_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n this_o way_n also_o exceed_v the_o way_n of_o set_v corn_n where_o the_o pin_n thrust_v into_o the_o ground_n harden_v and_o fasten_v the_o mould_n that_o unless_o the_o land_n be_v very_a light_n it_o confine_v the_o root_n to_o too_o narrow_a a_o place_n which_o in_o this_o way_n be_v prevent_v as_o i_o have_v late_o observe_v in_o garden-bean_n that_o those_o how_v in_o prove_v better_o than_o those_o set_n with_o a_o stick_n by_o the_o use_n of_o this_o instrument_n also_o may_v you_o cover_v your_o grain_n or_o pulse_n with_o any_o rich_a compost_n you_o shall_v prepare_v for_o that_o purpose_n either_o with_o pigeon-dung_n dry_a or_o granulate_v or_o any_o other_o saline_n or_o lixivial_a substance_n make_v disperseable_a which_o may_v drop_v after_o the_o corn_n and_o prove_v a_o excellent_a improvement_n for_o we_o find_v experimental_o that_o pigeons-dung_n sow_o by_o the_o hand_n on_o wheat_n or_o barley_n mighty_o advantage_v it_o by_o the_o common_a way_n of_o husbandry_n much_o more_o than_o may_v we_o expect_v this_o way_n where_o the_o dung_n or_o suchlike_a substance_n be_v all_o in_o the_o same_o furrow_n with_o the_o corn_n where_o the_o other_o vulgar_a way_n a_o great_a part_n thereof_o come_v not_o near_o it_o it_o may_v either_o be_v do_v by_o have_v another_o hopper_n on_o the_o same_o frame_n behind_o that_o for_o the_o corn_n wherein_o the_o compost_n may_v be_v put_v and_o make_v to_o drop_v successive_o after_o the_o corn_n or_o it_o may_v be_v sow_o by_o another_o instrument_n to_o follow_v the_o former_a which_o be_v the_o better_a way_n and_o may_v both_o disperse_v the_o soil_n and_o cover_v both_o soil_n and_o seed_n the_o corn_n also_o thus_o sow_o in_o range_v you_o may_v with_o much_o more_o conveniency_n go_v between_o and_o either_o weed_n it_o or_o how_o it_o and_o earth_n it_o up_o as_o you_o think_v good_a and_o at_o harvest_n will_v easy_o repay_v the_o charge_n also_o the_o fore-wheel_n be_v make_v to_o lock_v to_o and_o fro_o on_o either_o side_n you_o may_v have_v a_o upright_a iron-pin_n fix_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o axis_n extend_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o frame_n and_o from_o thence_o a_o small_a rod_n of_o iron_n to_o come_v to_o your_o hand_n with_o a_o crooked_a neck_n just_a against_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o hopper_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o iron-rod_n you_o may_v lock_v or_o turn_v the_o wheel_n either_o way_n and_o guide_v your_o instrument_n and_o rectify_v it_o if_o it_o deviate_v out_o of_o its_o right_a course_n the_o hopper_n must_v be_v broad_a and_o shallow_a that_o the_o seed_n press_v not_o much_o hard_a when_o it_o be_v full_a than_o when_o it_o be_v near_o empty_a lest_o it_o sow_v not_o proportionable_o this_o instrument_n although_o it_o may_v at_o the_o first_o seem_v mysterious_a and_o intricate_a to_o the_o ignorant_a yet_o i_o be_o very_o confident_a it_o will_v answer_v to_o every_o particular_a of_o what_o i_o have_v write_v of_o it_o and_o any_o ingenious_a wheel-wright_n joyner_n or_o carpenter_n may_v easy_o make_v the_o same_o with_o very_o little_a instruction_n and_o any_o ordinary_a ploughman_n may_v use_v it_o if_o your_o land_n be_v either_o near_a the_o water_n or_o clay_n or_o sand_n rock_n instrument_n another_o excellent_a advantage_n of_o this_o instrument_n gravel_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o then_o convenient_a to_o sow_v the_o corn_n within_o the_o land_n because_o it_o may_v not_o have_v depth_n for_o root_a by_o this_o instrument_n may_v you_o then_o by_o place_v the_o share_n near_o the_o top_n of_o the_o land_n only_o to_o remove_v as_o it_o be_v the_o clots_n etc._n etc._n drop_v your_o seed_n in_o row_n and_o by_o certain_a phin_n or_o piece_n of_o wood_n or_o iron_n make_v flat_a at_o the_o end_n and_o a_o little_a slope_v set_v on_o each_o side_n such_o row_v of_o corn_n or_o grain_n the_o earth_n may_v be_v cast_v over_o it_o and_o lay_v in_o ridge_n above_o the_o ordinary_a level_n of_o the_o land_n which_o way_n i_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o bean_n lay_v on_o a_o shallow_a ground_n and_o cover_v over_o etc._n etc._n sect_n vii_o of_o the_o general_n use_v of_o corn_n grain_n pulse_n and_o other_o seed_n propagate_v by_o the_o plough_n this_o be_v the_o most_o general_a grain_n use_v here_o in_o england_n for_o bread_n wheat_n use_v of_o wheat_n although_o it_o be_v not_o unfit_a for_o most_o of_o the_o use_v the_o other_o grain_n be_v fit_a for_o as_o for_o beer_n the_o best_a beer_n to_o keep_v have_v usual_o a_o proportion_n of_o wheat_n add_v to_o the_o malt_n and_o the_o bran_n also_o of_o wheat_n a_o little_a thereof_o boil_a in_o our_o ordinary_a beer_n make_v it_o mantle_n or_o flower_n in_o the_o cup_n when_o it_o be_v pour_v out_o which_o show_v with_o what_o a_o rich_a spirit_n wheat_n be_v endow_v withal_o that_o so_o much_o remain_v in_o the_o very_a bran._n also_o starch_n be_v make_v of_o musty_a and_o unwholesome_a wheat_n and_o of_o the_o bran_n thereof_o than_o which_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n white_a it_o be_v principal_a use_n be_v for_o the_o make_n of_o beer_n be_v the_o sweet_a barley_n of_o barley_n and_o most_o pleasant_a grain_n for_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o best_a grain_n for_o fat_v of_o swine_n especial_o be_v either_o boil_a till_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o break_v with_o no_o more_o water_n than_o it_o drink_v up_o or_o ground_n in_o a_o mill_n and_o wet_a into_o a_o paste_n or_o make_v into_o a_o mesh_n either_o way_n it_o produce_v most_o excellent_a sweet_a bacon_n it_o be_v general_a use_n be_v for_o bread_n either_o of_o itself_o or_o mix_v with_o rye_n of_o rye_n wheat_n it_o make_v bread_n moist_a and_o give_v it_o a_o very_a pleasant_a taste_n to_o most_o appetite_n i_o know_v no_o other_o particular_a use_n thereof_o it_o be_v not_o universal_o propagate_v only_o it_o be_v report_v that_o it_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o spirit_n or_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la this_o be_v the_o only_a grain_n for_o a_o horse_n and_o best_a agree_v with_o that_o oat_n of_o oat_n beast_n of_o any_o other_o and_o in_o which_o the_o horse_n most_o delight_v and_o be_v a_o constant_a food_n either_o for_o bread_n cake_n or_o oatmeal_n to_o the_o scot_n and_o several_a northern_a place_n in_o england_n and_o in_o some_o part_n of_o wales_n oat_n also_o will_v make_v indifferent_a good_a malt_n and_o a_o little_a thereof_o in_o strong_a beer_n to_o be_v keep_v be_v usual_a they_o be_v a_o grain_n that_o poultry_n also_o love_v to_o feed_v on_o and_o it_o make_v they_o lay_v store_n of_o egg_n above_o what_o other_o grain_n do_v the_o common_a use_n of_o pulse_n be_v general_o know_v as_o well_o for_o pulse_n of_o pulse_n man_n as_o beast_n but_o there_o be_v several_a that_o pretend_v to_o extract_v from_o they_o excellent_a liquor_n and_o distil_v very_o good_a spirit_n or_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la without_o mault_v as_o one_o in_o a_o certain_a tract_n publish_v by_o mr._n hartlib_n pretend_v that_o rye_n oat_n pease_n and_o the_o like_a inferior_a sort_n of_o grain_n handle_v as_o barley_n until_o it_o sprout_v need_v not_o for_o this_o work_n to_o be_v dry_v but_o beat_v and_o moisten_v with_o its_o own_o liquor_n and_o sound_o ferment_v will_v yield_v a_o monstrous_a increase_n he_o also_o affirm_v that_o out_o of_o one_o bushel_n of_o good_a pease_n will_v come_v of_o spirit_n at_o the_o least_o two_o gallon_n or_o more_o which_o will_v be_v as_o strong_a as_o the_o strong_a anniseed-water_n usual_o sell_v in_o london_n this_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v of_o the_o least_o he_o
the_o follow_a process_n high_o applaud_v by_o the_o owner_n thereof_o promise_v wonderful_a production_n from_o it_o which_o be_v thus_o take_v half_o a_o bushel_n of_o sheeps-dung_n and_o put_v upon_o it_o twenty_o quart_n of_o spring-water_n set_v it_o on_o the_o fire_n till_o it_o be_v lukewarm_a but_o not_o boil_v and_o so_o rub_v with_o your_o hand_n all_o the_o sheeps-dung_n by_o little_a and_o little_a till_o it_o be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o water_n then_o let_v it_o stand_v twelve_o hour_n after_o which_o strain_n the_o water_n through_o a_o course_n cloth_n with_o a_o hard_a compression_n this_o water_n keep_v for_o use_v then_o take_v of_o bay-salt_n and_o dissolve_v it_o in_o lukewarm_a water_n which_o water_n filter_n and_o evaporate_v in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n over_o the_o fire_n of_o this_o congeal_a salt_n after_o the_o water_n evaporation_n take_v two_o good_a handful_n likewise_o do_v the_o same_o with_o salt-petre_a dissolve_v it_o in_o water_n filter_n the_o 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in_o lukewarm_a water_n which_o be_v filter_v and_o evaporate_v the_o remain_a salt_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v dissolve_v with_o the_o other_o salt_n in_o the_o sheeps-dung_n water_n i_o have_v here_o give_v you_o this_o process_n gratis_o which_o have_v be_v value_v and_o contract_v for_o at_o a_o high_a rate_n the_o owner_n promise_v a_o very_a great_a increase_n to_o succeed_v the_o process_n appear_v to_o be_v make_v not_o by_o such_o that_o be_v experience_v in_o rural_a affair_n for_o you_o will_v find_v it_o difficult_a to_o strain_v your_o sheeps-dung_n water_n dissolve_v in_o those_o proportion_n for_o the_o sheeps-dung_n whole_o dissolve_v which_o do_v so_o thicken_v the_o water_n and_o convert_v it_o into_o a_o mucilage_n that_o all_o go_v where_o the_o water_n go_v if_o right_o do_v and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o strange_a the_o grain_n will_v not_o only_a imbibe_n the_o water_n so_o animate_v but_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o dung_n also_o if_o right_o order_v which_o be_v a_o argument_n sufficient_a of_o the_o melioration_n of_o the_o grain_n insomuch_o that_o no_o dregs_o or_o remainder_n of_o the_o sheeps-dung_n be_v lose_v save_v only_o a_o few_o undissolved_a treddle_n as_o for_o the_o salt_n i_o think_v little_a good_a be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o they_o and_o therefore_o hold_v those_o troublesome_a preparation_n of_o they_o needless_a only_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o dung_n must_v needs_o be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v that_o vegetative_a salt_n or_o universal_a subject_n whereof_o we_o discourse_v before_o only_o it_o be_v far_o fetch_v and_o dear_o buy_v as_o good_a may_v be_v have_v at_o a_o far_o easy_a rate_n for_o this_o purpose_n nevertheless_o common_a sea-salt_n have_v be_v much_o cry_v up_o by_o some_o for_o a_o improver_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o a_o example_n produce_v of_o a_o silly_a nature_n jewelhouse_n of_o art_n and_o nature_n swain_n who_o pass_v over_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o his_o seed-corn_n in_o a_o sack_n which_o by_o mischance_n at_o his_o land_n fall_v into_o the_o water_n and_o so_o his_o corn_n be_v leave_v there_o till_o the_o next_o low_a water_n become_v somewhat_o brackish_a yet_o out_o of_o necessity_n do_v the_o man_n bestow_v the_o same_o wheat_n upon_o his_o plowed_a ground_n and_o at_o the_o harvest_n he_o reap_v a_o crop_n of_o good_a wheat_n such_o as_o in_o that_o year_n not_o any_o of_o his_o neighbour_n have_v the_o like_a doubtless_o infusion_n of_o the_o corn_n or_o seed_n in_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a material_n be_v some_o advantage_n to_o it_o or_o in_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n ale_z beer_n perry_n cider_n or_o else_o in_o beef-broth_n and_o the_o brine_n of_o poudering-tub_n as_o be_v by_o some_o advise_v also_o some_o affirm_v that_o corn_n sprit_v a_o little_a as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v for_o malt_n and_o then_o sow_o come_v up_o speedy_o and_o get_v the_o predomination_n of_o the_o weed_n at_o first_o and_o so_o keep_v the_o same_o that_o there_o 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aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la and_o in_o that_o liquor_n steep_a or_o soak_v wheat_n or_o corn_n twenty_o four_o hour_n which_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n or_o in_o the_o air_n steep_v again_o in_o the_o say_a liquor_n twenty_o four_o hour_n more_o and_o do_v it_o likewise_o the_o three_o time_n afterward_o sow_v they_o at_o great_a distance_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o about_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o foot_n between_o each_o grain_n so_o one_o grain_n will_v produce_v thirty_o thirty_o six_o thirty_o eight_o forty_o two_o fifty_o two_o ear_n and_o those_o very_a fruitful_a with_o a_o tall_a stalk_v equal_v the_o stature_n of_o a_o man_n in_o height_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o most_o rational_a process_n for_o this_o purpose_n and_o on_o this_o and_o the_o like_a way_n of_o maceration_n or_o fermentation_n of_o the_o seed_n depend_v those_o several_a experiment_n where_o the_o corn_n or_o seed_n have_v yield_v so_o prodigious_a a_o increase_n as_o that_o one_o grain_n of_o wheat_n 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barren_a dry_a and_o sandy_a ground_n hazel_n the_o hazel_n also_o mountain_n and_o rocky_a soil_n produce_v they_o but_o more_o prosperous_o in_o the_o fresh_a bottom_n and_o side_n of_o hill_n and_o in_o hedge-row_n they_o be_v best_a raise_v from_o the_o nut_n preserve_v moist_a not_o mouldy_a propagation_n propagation_n by_o lay_v they_o in_o their_o own_o dry_a leaf_n or_o in_o sand_n and_o sow_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o february_n they_o be_v also_o propagate_v of_o set_v and_o sucker_n the_o young_a wand_n by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v cut_v the_o first_o year_n but_o the_o spring_n follow_v within_z three_z or_o four_o inch_n of_o the_o ground_n great_a set_v may_v be_v cut_v within_o six_o inch_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o first_o year_n the_o use_n of_o hasel-pole_n and_o rod_n be_v general_o know_v to_o the_o use_n husbandman_n beside_o for_o fuel_n and_o charcoal_n it_o be_v the_o only_a plant_n for_o the_o virgula_fw-la divina_fw-la for_o the_o discovery_n of_o mine_n it_o be_v a_o good_a ornament_n for_o walk_n and_o yield_v a_o pleasant_a fruit_n but_o why_o shall_v we_o bring_v this_o so_o near_o we_o when_o we_o have_v a_o much_o more_o excellent_a plant_n at_o as_o easy_a a_o rate_n viz._n the_o filbert_n sect_n iv_o of_o aquaticks_n or_o tree_n affect_v moist_a and_o watery_a place_n the_o white_a poplar_n delight_v in_o moist_a ground_n and_o near_o the_o margin_n poplar_n the_o poplar_n of_o river_n but_o not_o in_o the_o water_n as_o the_o willow_n do_v they_o be_v usual_o increase_v by_o the_o streght_n branch_n or_o pitcher_n propagation_n propagation_n set_v in_o the_o ground_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n cut_v off_o the_o top_n until_o they_o have_v stand_v two_o or_o three_o year_n and_o then_o head_n they_o at_o eight_o ten_o or_o fifteen_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o and_o they_o will_v yield_v in_o a_o few_o year_n a_o very_a considerable_a shroud_n which_o shrowd_v or_o branch_n may_v also_o be_v transplant_v you_o may_v also_o let_v they_o grow_v upright_o without_o top_v they_o they_o be_v then_o more_o ornamental_a but_o not_o so_o beneficial_a it_o be_v white_a wood_n be_v of_o singular_a use_n for_o the_o turner_n and_o also_o for_o use_v several_a rustic_a utensil_n and_o for_o the_o gardener_n it_o make_v also_o fuel_n for_o the_o fire_n this_o tree_n little_o differ_v from_o the_o poplar_n only_o it_o will_v grow_v not_o aspen_n the_o aspen_n only_o in_o moist_a but_o in_o dry_a ground_n in_o coppice_n etc._n etc._n be_v propagate_v by_o sucker_n but_o cut_v not_o off_o the_o top_n of_o the_o young_a cion_n the_o first_o year_n its_o use_n the_o same_o with_o the_o poplar_n the_o abele-tree_n be_v a_o fine_a kind_n of_o white_a poplar_n and_o be_v best_a abele_n the_o abele_n propagate_v of_o slip_n from_o the_o root_n they_o will_v likewise_o grow_v of_o layer_n and_o cut_n in_o three_o year_n they_o will_v come_v to_o a_o incredible_a altitude_n in_o twelve_o year_n be_v as_o big_a as_o your_o middle_n and_o in_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o arrive_n to_o full_a perfection_n this_o plant_n of_o all_o other_o be_v the_o most_o faithful_a lover_n of_o watery_a and_o alder._n the_o alder._n boggy_a place_n they_o be_v propagate_v of_o truncheon_n and_o will_v come_v of_o seed_n propagation_n propagation_n but_o best_a of_o root_n be_v set_v as_o big_a as_o the_o small_a of_o one_o leg_n and_o in_o length_n about_o two_o foot_n if_o you_o plant_v small_a set_v cut_v they_o not_o till_o they_o have_v stand_v several_a year_n they_o be_v a_o very_a great_a improvement_n to_o moist_a and_o boggy_a land_n the_o great_a alder_n be_v good_a for_o use_n under_o the_o water_n where_o use_v it_o will_v harden_v like_o a_o very_a stone_n but_o rot_v immediate_o where_o it_o be_v sometime_o wet_a and_o sometime_o dry_a the_o wood_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o turner_n and_o several_a mechanic_n use_v the_o pole_n and_o also_o the_o bark_n be_v very_o useful_a the_o withy_n be_v a_o large_a tree_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v plant_v on_o high_a bank_n withy_n the_o withy_n because_o they_o extend_v their_o root_n deep_a than_o either_o sally_n or_o willow_n sally_n grow_v much_o fast_o if_o they_o be_v plant_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o sally_n the_o sally_n the_o water_n or_o in_o a_o very_a moorish_a ground_n and_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a improvement_n they_o be_v small_a than_o the_o sally_n and_o short_a live_v and_o require_v osier_n osier_n constant_a moisture_n the_o common_a willow_n delight_v in_o mead_n and_o ditch-side_n not_o willow_n willow_n over-wet_a they_o may_v all_o be_v plant_v by_o pitcher_n as_o the_o poplar_n those_o set_v or_o pitcher_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v that_o grow_v near_o to_o the_o stock_n they_o shall_v be_v plant_v in_o the_o first_o fair_a weather_n in_o february_n and_o so_o till_o they_o bud_v the_o osier_n may_v also_o be_v plant_v of_o slip_n of_o two_o or_o three_o year_n growth_n a_o foot_n deep_a and_o half_a a_o yard_n in_o length_n in_o moorish_a ground_n etc._n etc._n the_o willow_n may_v be_v plant_v of_o stake_n as_o big_a as_o one_o leg_n and_o five_o or_o six_o foot_n long_o these_o aquatic_a tree_n yield_v a_o clean_a white_a wood_n fit_a for_o many_o use_n and_o benefit_n use_n like_v unto_o the_o poplar_n they_o also_o yield_v pole_n binder_n &c._n &c._n for_o the_o gardiner_n use_n the_o osier_n be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o the_o basketmaker_n gardiner_n fisherman_z etc._n etc._n they_o be_v all_o good_a fuel_n and_o make_v good_a charcoal_n they_o be_v a_o very_a great_a improvement_n to_o moorish_a and_o wet_a land_n a_o acre_n at_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o year_n growth_n may_v yield_v you_o near_o a_o hundred_o load_n of_o wood_n no_o tree_n more_o profitable_a than_o some_o of_o these_o aquaticks_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n to_o be_v plant_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o river_n and_o on_o bank_n bound_n or_o border_n of_o mead_n or_o wet_a land_n they_o yield_v a_o considerable_a head_n and_o ready_a for_o shroud_a in_o a_o few_o year_n mr._n evelin_n relate_v that_o a_o gentleman_n lop_v no_o less_o than_o two_o thousand_o yearly_a all_o of_o his_o own_o plant_n sect_n v._o of_o other_o tree_n usual_o plant_v for_o ornament_n or_o adorn_v garden_n avenue_n park_n and_o other_o place_n adjoin_v to_o your_o mansion-house_n and_o convertible_a also_o to_o several_a use_n this_o tree_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o maple_n and_o delight_n in_o a_o good_a light_a garden-mould_n sycamore_n the_o sycamore_n and_o will_v also_o thrive_v in_o any_o indifferent_a land_n but_o rather_o in_o moist_a than_o dry_a it_o be_v propagate_v of_o the_o key_n which_o be_v use_n it_o be_v propagation_n and_o use_n sow_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o fall_v from_o the_o tree_n come_v up_o plentiful_o the_o next_o spring_n and_o be_v a_o tree_n of_o speedy_a growth_n set_v also_o cut_v from_o the_o tree_n will_v grow_v set_v in_o moist_a ground_n or_o water_v well_o in_o the_o summer_n 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prevent_v in_o case_n the_o upper-bed_n whereon_o the_o hop_n lie_v have_v a_o cover_v make_v that_o may_v be_v let_v down_o and_o raise_v at_o pleasure_n which_o cover_n may_v be_v tin_a over_o only_o by_o nail_v single_a tin_n over_o the_o face_n of_o it_o that_o when_o the_o hop_n begin_v to_o dry_v and_o ready_a to_o turn_v that_o be_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o moisture_n be_v evaporate_v away_o then_o may_v you_o let_v down_o this_o cover_n within_o a_o foot_n or_o less_o of_o the_o hop_n which_o reverberatory-like_a will_v reflect_v the_o heat_n upon_o they_o that_o the_o uppermost_a hop_n will_v soon_o be_v as_o dry_a as_o the_o low_a and_o every_o hop_v equal_o dry_v this_o be_v the_o most_o expeditious_a most_o sure_a and_o least_o expensive_a way_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v to_o dry_a hop_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o costly_a troublesome_a and_o most_o hazardous_a piece_n of_o work_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o hop_n as_o it_o be_v vulgar_o use_v as_o soon_o 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the_o hop-garden_n by_o pitch_v in_o several_a pole_n on_o each_o side_n the_o pile_n and_o lay_v two_o or_o three_o old_a pole_n athwart_o at_o the_o bottom_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o moist_a ground_n and_o so_o lie_v the_o pole_n that_o the_o small_a end_n may_v be_v inward_o and_o the_o big_a end_n outward_o for_o which_o purpose_n the_o pile_n must_v be_v make_v somewhat_o long_o than_o the_o pole_n and_o when_o you_o have_v raise_v they_o high_a enough_o with_o rope_n of_o hawm_n bind_v the_o pole_n that_o stand_v on_o the_o one_o side_n overthwart_o to_o the_o pole_n on_o the_o other_o to_o preserve_v they_o upright_o and_o cover_v they_o with_o hawm_n to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o rain_n but_o the_o better_a way_n be_v to_o lay_v they_o in_o such_o shed_n or_o house_n erect_v in_o your_o hop-garden_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o pick_v of_o hop_n there_o in_o the_o summer_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o pole_n in_o the_o winter_n it_o will_v soon_o require_v your_o cost_n in_o the_o winter_n when_o sittle_a else_o can_v be_v do_v to_o the_o hop-garden_n hop-garden_n dung_v or_o soil_v of_o the_o hop-garden_n then_o may_v you_o provide_v soil_n and_o manure_v against_o the_o spring_n if_o the_o dung_n you_o carry_v in_o be_v rot_v then_o mix_v it_o with_o two_o or_o three_o part_n of_o the_o common_a earth_n and_o so_o let_v it_o lie_v well_o mix_v till_o the_o spring_n which_o will_v serve_v to_o make_v up_o the_o hill_n withal_o but_o if_o the_o dung_n or_o soil_n be_v new_a then_o let_v it_o lie_v mix_v till_o another_o year_n for_o new_a dung_n be_v very_o injurious_a to_o hop_n horse-dung_n cowdung_n or_o oxe-dung_n be_v very_o good_a but_o no_o dung_n be_v to_o compare_v with_o pigeons-dung_n a_o little_a thereof_o only_o to_o a_o hill_n and_o mix_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v too_o hot_a in_o a_o place_n sheeps-dung_n also_o be_v very_o good_a in_o the_o spring_n or_o summertime_n if_o you_o steep_a sheeps-dung_n pigeons-dung_n or_o hen-dung_n in_o water_n till_o it_o be_v quite_o dissolve_v and_o when_o you_o water_n your_o hop_n on_o the_o top_n of_o every_o hill_n in_o the_o hollow_a place_n make_v to_o contain_v the_o water_n you_o may_v put_v a_o dishful_a of_o this_o dissolve_a dung_n and_o the_o water_n wherewith_o you_o water_v your_o hop_n will_v carry_v with_o it_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hop_n which_o may_v prove_v the_o most_o expeditious_a advantageous_a and_o least_o expensive_a way_n of_o enrich_v the_o hop-hill_n of_o any_o other_o also_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o may_v convey_v to_o the_o root_n of_o hop_n or_o any_o other_o plant_n the_o fix_a salt_n or_o virtue_n of_o lime_n ash_n or_o any_o other_o fertilize_v or_o enrich_v subject_n whatsoever_o whereof_o we_o have_v already_o discourse_v sect_n ii_o of_o liquorice_n saffron_n mad_a and_o dyer_n weed_n the_o land_n this_o plant_n principal_o delight_v in_o be_v not_o every_o liquorice_n of_o liquorice_n where_o to_o be_v have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o cause_v it_o be_v so_o much_o neglect_v and_o the_o method_n of_o plant_v and_o order_v of_o it_o so_o little_o understand_v although_o our_o english_a liquorice_n exceed_v any_o foreign_a whatsoever_o yet_o have_v not_o we_o enough_o plant_v but_o yearly_o buy_v of_o other_o nation_n it_o much_o delight_n in_o a_o dry_a and_o warm_a land_n light_n and_o mellow_a it_o best_a land_n for_o liquorice_n and_o the_o order_n of_o it_o and_o very_o deep_a for_o in_o the_o length_n of_o the_o root_n consist_v the_o great_a advantage_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o light_a dry_a and_o deep_a the_o root_n can_v enlarge_v free_o such_o land_n that_o carriot_n parsnip_n etc._n etc._n delight_n in_o liquorice_n will_v prosper_v in_o it_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o very_o rich_a of_o itself_o you_o must_v mix_v good_a store_n of_o the_o best_a and_o light_a soil_n in_o the_o dig_v it_o must_v be_v trench_v very_o deep_a at_o the_o least_o three_o spade_n deep_a in_o case_n the_o mould_n will_v bear_v it_o and_o lay_v it_o as_o light_a as_o possible_o you_o can_v the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o dig_v it_o with_o the_o dung_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o winter_n and_o then_o dig_v it_o again_o at_o planting-time_n which_o will_v lay_v it_o much_o the_o light_a and_o mix_v the_o dung_n the_o better_a procure_v your_o set_v from_o the_o best_a and_o large_a liquorice_n the_o best_a set_v choice_n of_o set_v set_v be_v the_o crown-sets_a or_o head_n get_v from_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o root_n next_o and_o near_o as_o good_a be_v the_o runner_n which_o spread_v from_o the_o master-root_n and_o have_v little_a sprouts_n
and_o dispose_v of_o the_o stalk_v and_o root_n to_o the_o dyer_n which_o be_v of_o singular_a use_n for_o the_o die_v of_o the_o bright_a yellow_a and_o lemon-colour_n sect_n iii_o of_o bean_n pease_n melon_n cucumber_n asparagus_n cabbage_n and_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o garden-tillage_n of_o bean_n in_o general_n we_o have_v already_o discourse_v in_o this_o treatise_n garden-bean_n garden-bean_n only_o here_o as_o it_o fall_v in_o our_o way_n we_o shall_v say_v a_o little_a concern_v the_o great_a sort_n of_o garden-bean_n which_o you_o plant_v only_o for_o the_o table_n they_o delight_v in_o a_o rich_a stiff_a land_n or_o any_o land_n new_o break_v up_o they_o be_v usual_o set_v between_o s._n andrew_n day_n and_o christmas_n at_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n but_o if_o it_o happen_v to_o freeze_v hard_o after_o your_o bean_n be_v spire_v it_o will_v go_v near_o to_o kill_v they_o all_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o sure_a way_n to_o stay_v till_o the_o great_a frost_n be_v over_o until_o after_o candlemas_n it_o be_v a_o general_a error_n to_o set_v they_o promiscuous_o and_o too_o near_o together_o when_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o be_v set_v or_o otherwise_o plant_v in_o row_v by_o a_o line_n they_o bear_v much_o more_o the_o sun_n and_o air_n have_v a_o more_o free_a passage_n between_o they_o also_o you_o may_v the_o better_o go_v between_o they_o to_o weed_n top_n or_o gather_v they_o also_o you_o may_v sow_v carrot_n in_o the_o interval_n which_o after_o the_o stalk_n be_v draw_v up_o will_v prove_v a_o good_a second_o crop_n let_v the_o range_v run_v from_o south_n to_o north_n for_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o sun_n if_o you_o sow_v or_o plant_v they_o in_o the_o spring_n steep_v they_o two_o or_o three_o day_n in_o fat_a water_n as_o before_o be_v prescribe_v for_o the_o steep_v of_o corn_n it_o be_v better_a to_o how_o they_o in_o than_o to_o set_v they_o with_o stick_v the_o usual_a way_n in_o the_o gather_n of_o green_a bean_n for_o the_o table_n the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o cut_v they_o off_o with_o a_o knife_n and_o not_o as_o be_v usual_a to_o strip_v they_o down_o for_o that_o wound_n prevent_v the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o young_a cod_n not_o yet_o ripe_a when_o you_o have_v gather_v your_o early_a bean_n then_o cut_v off_o the_o stalk_n near_o the_o ground_n and_o you_o may_v probable_o have_v a_o second_o crop_n ere_o the_o winter_n approach_n these_o large_a sort_n of_o bean_n yield_v a_o far_o great_a increase_n than_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n therefore_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n they_o be_v no_o more_o propagate_v in_o the_o field_n than_o they_o be_v especial_o where_o the_o ground_n be_v rich_a there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o garden-pease_n sow_o or_o plant_v in_o this_o pease_n of_o pease_n kingdom_n some_o approve_v of_o for_o their_o be_v early_o ripe_a and_o some_o for_o their_o pleasant_a taste_n other_o for_o their_o be_v late_o ripe_a succeed_a the_o other_o the_o hotspur_n be_v ripe_a the_o soon_a from_o their_o time_n of_o sow_v of_o any_o other_o then_o succeed_v the_o large_a white_a pease_n and_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o green_a grey_a and_o white_a pease_n then_o the_o large_a white_a hasting_n and_o great_a grey_a rouncival_n pease_n there_o be_v also_o another_o sort_n of_o pease_n in_o some_o place_n usual_o call_v the_o sugar-pease_n for_o their_o sweetness_n they_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v in_o their_o cod_n which_o grow_v crooked_a and_o uneven_a their_o extraordinary_a sweetness_n make_v they_o liable_a to_o be_v devour_v by_o the_o bird_n unless_o you_o take_v great_a care_n to_o prevent_v they_o these_o be_v sow_o late_a than_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenderness_n a_o fat_a rich_a garden-mould_n yield_v the_o large_a pease_n but_o a_o light_n warm_a and_o ordinary_a soil_n yield_v the_o tender_a and_o sweet_a if_o you_o will_v have_v the_o early_a pease_n sow_v they_o in_o september_n or_o october_n that_o they_o may_v get_v some_o head_n before_o the_o frost_n take_v they_o and_o then_o with_o due_a care_n may_v they_o be_v preserve_v over_o the_o winter_n and_o will_v bear_v very_o early_o also_o to_o have_v they_o very_o late_o sow_v they_o a_o little_a before_o midsummer_n and_o so_o may_v you_o have_v pease_n in_o september_n as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o sow_v it_o be_v divers_a some_o sow_n at_o random_n as_o they_o sow_v corn_n which_o be_v altogether_o to_o be_v disapprove_v of_o because_o they_o can_v be_v so_o even_o disperse_v nor_o at_o so_o equal_a a_o depth_n as_o in_o the_o other_o way_n other_o set_v they_o in_o range_v with_o a_o dibble_n or_o setting-stick_a which_o be_v a_o very_a excellent_a way_n both_o to_o save_v pease_n and_o to_o give_v liberty_n to_o pass_v between_o for_o the_o how_v gather_v etc._n etc._n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o use_v and_o best_a approve_a of_o be_v the_o how_v of_o they_o in_o which_o make_v a_o quick_a riddance_n of_o the_o work_n and_o cover_v all_o at_o a_o certain_a depth_n and_o do_v not_o sadden_fw-mi or_o harden_v the_o ground_n as_o set_n do_v it_o be_v good_a to_o make_v the_o range_v at_o some_o reasonable_a distance_n that_o you_o may_v the_o more_o convenient_o pass_v between_o they_o to_o how_o the_o weed_n and_o earth_n up_o the_o root_n in_o the_o spring_n for_o the_o nakedness_n and_o barrenness_n of_o the_o ground_n add_v much_o to_o the_o maturation_n of_o the_o pease_n by_o the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o lay_v up_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o root_n preserve_v they_o much_o from_o drought_n where_o your_o ground_n be_v small_a or_o that_o you_o can_v easy_o furnish_v yourself_o with_o stick_n they_o will_v yield_v a_o great_a increase_n if_o they_o have_v stick_v to_o climb_v on_o but_o this_o and_o several_a other_o way_n of_o order_v they_o we_o leave_v to_o the_o pleasure_n and_o skill_n of_o every_o one_o who_o curiosity_n and_o delight_n be_v exercise_v in_o such_o affair_n of_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o codware_n there_o be_v none_o so_o fruitful_a nor_o multiply_v french-bean_n of_o french-bean_n so_o much_o as_o do_v the_o french_a or_o kidney-bean_n be_v also_o a_o very_a pleasant_a curious_a and_o wholesome_a food_n and_o deserve_v a_o great_a place_n and_o proportion_n of_o land_n in_o our_o farm_n than_o be_v usual_o give_v it_o it_o be_v a_o plant_n late_o bring_v into_o use_n among_o we_o and_o not_o yet_o sufficient_o know_v the_o great_a impediment_n to_o its_o far_a propagation_n be_v the_o tenderness_n of_o it_o at_o its_o first_o spring_v and_o the_o sweetness_n of_o it_o which_o make_v it_o more_o liable_a to_o be_v devour_v by_o snail_n worm_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o little_a care_n and_o industry_n bestow_v about_o they_o will_v be_v plentiful_o recompense_v in_o the_o fruitful_a crop_n the_o several_a use_n whereof_o as_o well_o for_o the_o kitchen_n as_o for_o the_o feed_n of_o beast_n and_o fowl_n be_v not_o yet_o common_o know_v or_o practise_v these_o be_v mere_o fruit_n raise_v for_o our_o pleasure_n in_o the_o summertime_n cucumber_n of_o melon_n and_o cucumber_n and_o not_o of_o any_o general_a use_n nor_o advantage_n to_o the_o husbandman_n we_o shall_v therefore_o pass_v they_o by_o only_o as_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o set_n and_o raise_v they_o early_o see_v more_o at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o best_a way_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o pompion_n be_v to_o plant_v the_o seed_n pompion_n of_o pompion_n first_o in_o a_o good_a mould_n in_o a_o warm_a place_n and_o then_o to_o transplant_v they_o into_o a_o rich_a dungy_a bed_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n water_v they_o now_o and_o then_o with_o water_n wherein_o pigeons-dung_n have_v be_v infuse_v then_o take_v away_o about_o blossom_a time_n all_o the_o by-shoots_a leave_v only_o one_o or_o two_o main_a runner_n at_o the_o most_o and_o so_o shall_v you_o have_v they_o grow_v to_o a_o huge_a bigness_n take_v heed_n you_o hurt_v not_o the_o head_n 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be_v useful_a at_o his_o cart_n and_o plough_n the_o cow_n yield_v great_a store_n of_o provision_n both_o for_o the_o family_n and_o the_o market_n and_o both_o a_o very_a great_a advantage_n to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o kingdom_n concern_v their_o form_n nature_n and_o choice_n i_o need_v say_v little_a every_o countryman_n almost_o understand_v how_o to_o deal_v for_o they_o the_o best_a sort_n be_v the_o large_a dutch_a cow_n that_o bring_v two_o calf_n at_o one_o birth_n and_o give_v ordinary_o two_o gallon_n of_o milk_n at_o one_o meal_n as_o for_o their_o breed_n rear_v break_v cure_v of_o their_o disease_n and_o other_o order_n of_o they_o and_o of_o milk_n butter_n and_o cheese_n etc._n etc._n i_o refer_v you_o to_o such_o author_n that_o do_v more_o large_o handle_v that_o subject_a than_o this_o place_n will_v admit_v of_o next_o unto_o these_o the_o sheep_n deserve_v the_o chief_a place_n and_o be_v sheep_n of_o sheep_n by_o some_o prefer_v before_o any_o other_o for_o the_o great_a profit_n and_o advantage_n they_o bring_v to_o mankind_n both_o for_o food_n and_o apparel_n whereof_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n some_o bear_v much_o fine_a wool_n than_o other_o as_o the_o herefordshire-sheep_n about_o leicester_n bear_v the_o fair_a fleece_n of_o any_o in_o england_n also_o they_o be_v of_o several_a kind_n as_o to_o their_o proportion_n some_o be_v very_o small_a other_o large_a but_o the_o dutch-sheep_n be_v the_o large_a of_o all_o be_v much_o big_a than_o any_o i_o have_v see_v in_o england_n and_o yearly_o bear_v two_o or_o three_o lamb_n at_o a_o time_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o they_o sometime_o bear_v lamb_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n it_o may_v doubtless_o be_v of_o very_o good_a advantage_n to_o obtain_v of_o those_o kind_n and_o also_o of_o spanish-sheep_n that_o bear_v such_o fine_a fleece_n as_o for_o their_o breed_n cure_v and_o order_v i_o refer_v you_o as_o before_o to_o such_o author_n that_o have_v large_o 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kidney-bean_n and_o several_a other_o gross_a thrive_a pulse_n plant_n and_o root_n whereby_o you_o may_v not_o only_o raise_v a_o considerable_a stock_n of_o they_o to_o your_o great_a gain_n and_o profit_n if_o old_a tusser_n say_v true_a and_o yet_o by_o the_o yeat_n have_v i_o prove_v e'te_fw-fr now_o as_o good_a to_o the_o purse_n be_v a_o sow_n as_o a_o cow_n but_o also_o by_o their_o tread_v and_o batle_v in_o case_n they_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o court_n make_v several_a for_o that_o purpose_n they_o will_v convert_v all_o such_o vegetable_n they_o eat_v not_o into_o excellent_a soil_n if_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o run_v abroad_o they_o waste_v their_o flesh_n much_o therefore_o it_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o frugal_a and_o beneficial-way_n to_o keep_v they_o always_o pen_v into_o some_o court_n both_o for_o their_o flesh_n and_o soil_n these_o be_v keep_v in_o some_o place_n for_o advantage_n be_v a_o very_a goat_n of_o goat_n course_n feeder_n the_o kid_n be_v esteem_v good_a 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and_o above_o the_o stock_n of_o cattle_n fowl_n etc._n etc._n wherewith_o the_o countryfarm_n be_v general_o replenish_v there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o infect_v that_o be_v judicious_o and_o careful_o manage_v and_o order_v may_v bring_v into_o the_o husbandmans-purse_n no_o small_a advantage_n among_o many_o of_o they_o that_o be_v useful_a in_o several_a country_n and_o to_o several_a end_n and_o purpose_n we_o have_v only_o two_o which_o be_v bee_n and_o silkworm_n that_o be_v familiar_o know_v and_o preserve_v among_o we_o whereof_o we_o shall_v treat_v apart_o and_o first_o of_o bee_n be_v so_o common_o know_v and_o keep_v in_o this_o kingdom_n that_o bee_n of_o bee_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o village_n except_v near_o great_a city_n and_o town_n where_o they_o be_v not_o keep_v whereof_o there_o be_v many_o several_a tract_n write_v and_o publish_v full_a
the_o hive_n that_o be_v first_o fill_v away_o for_o your_o use_n and_o have_v also_o describe_v unto_o we_o the_o particular_a way_n of_o order_v these_o new-invented_n hive_n and_o how_o every_o particular_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v as_o though_o the_o author_n thereof_o have_v have_v long_a experience_n in_o it_o which_o have_v encourage_v many_o to_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o design_n which_o i_o find_v to_o deceive_v we_o in_o several_a particular_n for_o the_o bee_n build_v comb_n only_o at_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o summer_n and_o after_o they_o have_v prepare_v sufficient_a receptacle_n wherein_o to_o dispose_v their_o honey_n and_o answerable_a to_o their_o number_n their_o matter_n also_o be_v much_o waste_v which_o they_o gather_v abroad_o for_o the_o make_n of_o their_o comb_n they_o then_o fall_v to_o work_v for_o the_o store_v of_o their_o cell_n with_o food_n for_o the_o approach_a winter_n so_o that_o whatever_o room_n you_o give_v they_o more_o seem_v 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find_v they_o have_v a_o sufficient_a stock_n of_o honey_n to_o preserve_v they_o in_o the_o remainder_n you_o may_v take_v the_o most_o remote_a box_n or_o hive_n and_o place_n it_o the_o nethermost_a and_o so_o drive_v the_o bee_n into_o the_o other_o but_o this_o also_o must_v be_v submit_v to_o far_a trial_n to_o conclude_v from_o what_o we_o have_v before_o treat_v i_o judge_v it_o the_o most_o prudential_a way_n to_o have_v in_o your_o apiary_n a_o sufficient_a stock_n of_o bee_n keep_v for_o breed_v and_o swarm_v and_o another_o stock_n keep_v in_o large_a glass-hive_n whereof_o we_o have_v before_o discourse_v for_o the_o raise_n of_o great_a quantity_n of_o honey_n which_o they_o will_v much_o better_o do_v in_o those_o hive_n and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v judge_v it_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o cruelty_n or_o inhumanity_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o these_o creature_n who_o have_v so_o short_a and_o insensible_a a_o life_n and_o die_v so_o easy_o for_o their_o honey_n than_o to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o any_o other_o animal_n to_o feed_v on_o their_o carcase_n which_o be_v daily_o do_v and_o that_o with_o very_o high_a degree_n of_o torture_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v any_o loss_n to_o the_o bee-master_n who_o may_v have_v a_o annual_a supply_n by_o his_o swarming-stock_n keep_v for_o that_o purpose_n as_o the_o great_a flock_n of_o wether_n be_v yearly_o supply_v from_o the_o flock_n of_o ewe_n and_o the_o large_a and_o vast_a fatten_a pond_n of_o carp_n from_o the_o lesser_a breed_a pond_n sed_fw-la si_fw-la jam_fw-la proles_fw-la subito_fw-la defecerit_fw-la omnis_fw-la virgil._n virgil._n nec_fw-la genus_fw-la unde_fw-la novae_fw-la stirpis_fw-la revocetur_fw-la habebit_fw-la which_o rare_o happen_v to_o a_o careful_a bee-master_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v tempus_fw-la &_o arcadii_fw-la memorandum_fw-la inuenta_fw-la magistri_fw-la idem_fw-la idem_fw-la pandere_fw-la then_o may_v you_o experiment_n the_o invention_n of_o the_o athenian_a bee-master_n bee_n generation_n of_o bee_n in_o virgil_n wherewith_o in_o effect_n agree_v the_o experiment_n of_o our_o modern_a and_o great_a husbandman_n old_a mr._n carew_n of_o cornwall_n which_o be_v thus_o take_v a_o calf_n or_o steer_v of_o a_o year_n old_a about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n bury_v it_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n till_o it_o begin_v to_o putrify_v and_o corrupt_v then_o take_v it_o forth_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o open_v it_o lay_v it_o under_o some_o hedge_n or_o wall_n where_o it_o may_v be_v most_o subject_a to_o the_o sun_n by_o the_o heat_n whereof_o it_o will_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o turn_v into_o maggot_n which_o without_o any_o other_o care_n will_v live_v upon_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o corruption_n after_o a_o while_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o have_v wing_n the_o whole_a putrify_a carcase_n will_v be_v carry_v to_o a_o place_n prepare_v where_o the_o hive_n stand_v ready_a to_o which_o be_v perfume_v with_o honey_n and_o sweet_a herb_n the_o maggot_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o wing_n will_v resort_v quis_fw-la deus_fw-la hanc_fw-la musae_fw-la quis_fw-la nobis_fw-la excudit_fw-la artem_fw-la virgil._n virgil._n vnde_fw-la nova_fw-la ingressus_fw-la hominum_fw-la experientia_fw-la caepit_fw-la or_o if_o you_o be_v unwilling_a either_o to_o credit_v or_o make_v trial_n of_o this_o experiment_n you_o may_v purchase_v a_o new_a stock_n of_o your_o neighbour_n if_o not_o with_o money_n which_o be_v connt_v unfortunate_a yet_o with_o the_o exchange_n of_o other_o commodity_n but_o what_o need_v we_o make_v provision_n against_o so_o improbable_a and_o unlikely_a accident_n for_o the_o try_v of_o honey_n and_o wax_n we_o will_v leave_v to_o the_o experience_a there_o be_v several_a way_n of_o make_v curious_a drink_n or_o liquor_n metheglin_n make_v of_o metheglin_n out_o of_o honey_n some_o make_v it_o white_a and_o clear_a not_o only_o by_o the_o pureness_n and_o fineness_n and_o whiteness_n of_o the_o honey_n but_o also_o by_o some_o particular_a process_n or_o art_n they_o have_v other_o make_v it_o very_o good_a yet_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o honey_n and_o partly_o for_o want_v of_o judgement_n it_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o more_o gross_a and_o red_a tincture_n but_o if_o the_o honey_n be_v good_a the_o tincture_n can_v be_v much_o injurious_a to_o the_o drink_n concern_v the_o make_n whereof_o we_o have_v meet_v with_o some_o few_o direction_n which_o we_o shall_v here_o insert_v a_o receipt_n to_o make_v a_o pure_a mead_n that_o shall_v taste_v like_o wine_n take_v one_o part_n of_o clarify_a honey_n and_o eight_o part_n of_o pure_a water_n and_o boil_v they_o well_o together_o in_o a_o copper_n vessel_n till_o half_a the_o liquor_n be_v boil_v away_o but_o while_o it_o boil_v you_o must_v take_v off_o the_o scum_n very_o clean_o and_o when_o it_o have_v do_v boil_v and_o begin_v to_o cool_v tun_n it_o up_o and_o it_o will_v work_v of_o itself_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v do_v work_v you_o must_v stop_v the_o vessel_n very_o close_o and_o bury_v it_o under_o ground_n for_o three_o month_n which_o will_v make_v it_o loose_v both_o the_o smell_n and_o taste_v of_o the_o honey_n and_o wax_n and_o will_v make_v it_o taste_v very_o like_a wine_n another_o proportion_n take_v of_o honey_n clarify_v twenty_o pound_n and_o of_o clear_a water_n thirty_o two_o gallon_n mingle_v they_o well_o together_o and_o boil_v that_o liquor_n half_o away_o and_o take_v off_o the_o scum_n very_o clean_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o of_o a_o aromatic_a taste_n you_o may_v add_v this_o proportion_n of_o ingredient_n viz._n flower_n of_o elder_a rosemary_n and_o marjerom_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n of_o cinnamon_n two_o ounce_n of_o clove_n six_o ounce_n of_o ginger_n pepper_n and_o cardamom_n each_o two_o scruple_n these_o will_v give_v it_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n another_o proportion_n thus_o to_o a_o dozen_o gallon_n of_o the_o scummed_a must_v take_v ginger_n one_o ounce_n cinnamon_n half_a a_o ounce_n clove_n and_o pepper_n of_o each_o alike_o two_o dram_n all_o gross_a beat_v the_o one_o half_a of_o each_o be_v sow_v in_o a_o bag_n the_o other_o loose_a and_o so_o let_v it_o boil_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n more_o some_o mix_v their_o honey_n and_o water_n till_o it_o will_v bear_v a_o egg_n by_o which_o rule_n you_o may_v make_v it_o strong_a or_o small_a at_o pleasure_n another_o proportion_n of_o ingredient_n to_o sixteen_o gallon_n of_o must_v take_v thime_n one_o ounce_n eglantine_n marjerom_n rosemary_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n ginger_n two_o ounce_n cinnamon_n one_o ounce_n clove_n and_o pepper_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n all_o gross_a beat_v the_o one_o half_o boil_v in_o a_o bag_n the_o other_o loose_a etc._n etc._n note_v that_o all_o
if_o they_o do_v they_o be_v easy_o find_v again_o if_o the_o worm_n be_v not_o well_o feed_v the_o silk_n be_v small_a and_o easy_o break_v another_o way_n to_o make_v these_o gummy_a bottom_n wind_n easy_a be_v this_o take_v soap-boiler_n liquor_n or_o lee_n which_o be_v very_o sharp_a and_o strong_a and_o put_v therein_o your_o bottom_n and_o set_v they_o over_o the_o fire_n till_o the_o liquor_n be_v scald_a hot_a and_o so_o let_v the_o bottom_n remain_v therein_o about_o half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n till_o the_o gumminess_n be_v dissolve_v then_o put_v the_o bottom_n into_o clean_a scald_a water_n and_o let_v they_o lie_v a_o while_n therein_o then_o will_v they_o unwind_v with_o much_o facility_n a_o lixivium_n make_v of_o wood-ash_n very_o strong_a will_v do_v as_o well_o as_o the_o aforesaid_a soap-boiler_n liquor_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o tow_n or_o rough_a sort_n of_o silk_n that_o will_v not_o wind_v up_o with_o the_o other_o which_o may_v be_v prepare_v and_o good_a silk_n make_v thereof_o and_o indifferent_a also_o of_o the_o bag_n themselves_o the_o fine_a skein_n after_o they_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o scowrer_n throsters_n and_o dyer_n hand_n may_v compare_v with_o the_o fine_a chap._n x._o of_o the_o common_a and_o know_a external_n injury_n inconvenience_n enemy_n and_o disease_n incident_a to_o and_o usual_o afflict_v the_o husbandman_n in_o most_o of_o the_o way_n or_o method_n of_o agriculture_n before_o treat_v of_o and_o the_o several_a natural_a and_o artificial_a remedy_n propose_v and_o make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o prevention_n and_o removal_n of_o they_o since_o the_o exclusion_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o bliss_n or_o paradise_n all_o our_o action_n endeavour_n and_o enterprise_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o various_a and_o uncertain_a disposition_n of_o a_o overrule_v providence_n and_o also_o of_o fortune_n and_o unexpected_a chance_n and_o accident_n and_o more_o especial_o the_o several_a action_n and_o employment_n that_o be_v incident_a and_o belong_v to_o this_o noble_a art_n of_o agriculture_n and_o its_o several_a branch_n before_o treat_v of_o that_o no_o one_o exercise_v in_o husbandry_n can_v promise_v himself_o a_o peculiar_a indemnity_n from_o the_o usual_a misfortune_n that_o general_o attend_v it_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o at_o some_o time_n that_o very_a commodity_n be_v dear_a and_o scarce_o which_o at_o another_o time_n be_v cheap_a and_o plentiful_a and_o that_o some_o husbandman_n have_v excellent_a crop_n and_o good_a success_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o other_o have_v the_o contrary_n these_o very_a consideration_n have_v not_o only_o stir_v up_o the_o ingenious_a to_o consider_v of_o the_o disease_n and_o injury_n themselves_o but_o also_o to_o seek_v after_o the_o mean_n to_o avoid_v those_o that_o of_o necessity_n attend_v they_o and_o to_o prevent_v such_o that_o may_v be_v prevent_v which_o we_o find_v disperse_v in_o several_a author_n and_o also_o find_v to_o have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o many_o of_o our_o modern_a ingenious_a rustic_n and_o not_o yet_o make_v public_a and_o first_o we_o will_v discourse_v of_o such_o injury_n and_o inconvenience_n that_o proceed_v sect_n i._o from_o the_o heaven_n or_o the_o air._n this_o island_n be_v general_o subject_a to_o great_a heat_n or_o drought_n in_o drought_n great_a heat_n or_o drought_n the_o summertime_n which_o so_o much_o exsiccate_v and_o waste_v the_o moisture_n and_o vegetative_a nature_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o much_o of_o our_o common_a field_n or_o open_a land_n yield_v but_o a_o reasonable_a crop_n of_o corn-land_n in_o corn-land_n corn_n nor_o our_o open_a and_o wide_a pasture_n or_o dry_a land_n much_o grass_n or_o feed_n for_o cattle_n yet_o be_v these_o dry_a summer_n most_o propitious_a unto_o we_o and_o in_o they_o do_v we_o reap_v the_o most_o copious_a crop_n but_o it_o be_v because_o we_o have_v so_o much_o low_a ground_n under_o the_o shelter_n and_o so_o many_o enclosure_n defend_v from_o the_o destructive_a and_o sweep_a summer-air_n where_o in_o those_o dry_a year_n we_o have_v our_o rich_a harvest_n so_o that_o nature_n itself_o and_o common_a experience_n have_v chalk_v out_o unto_o we_o a_o remedy_n for_o our_o dry_a barren_a and_o hungry_a land_n and_o pasture_n whether_o common_a or_o appropriate_a against_o heat_n and_o drought_n the_o two_o principal_a inconvenience_n attend_v those_o land_n if_o we_o have_v but_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o cornwall_n they_o begin_v to_o practice_v this_o husbandry_n and_o plant_v mound_n and_o fence_n with_o timber-tree_n which_o grow_v tall_a do_v much_o preserve_v the_o land_n from_o malignant_a air_n and_o yield_v a_o great_a profit_n beside_o see_v more_o of_o this_o remedy_n before_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o enclosure_n heatt_z or_o drought_n also_o produce_v more_o particular_a inconvenience_n tree_n in_o plant_v tree_n or_o injury_n as_o to_o tree_n sow_o or_o plant_v abroad_o in_o the_o open_a field_n or_o in_o enclosure_n garden_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a check_n or_o impediment_n to_o the_o husbandman_n in_o propagate_a they_o the_o prevention_n or_o remedy_n whereof_o be_v several_a 1._o in_o the_o dry_a and_o most_o barren_a land_n in_o england_n if_o you_o sow_v the_o same_o with_o the_o fruit_n or_o seed_n of_o oak_n ash_n beech_n or_o any_o other_o wood_n whatsoever_o you_o may_v also_o sow_v the_o same_o land_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o broom_n furze_n or_o suchlike_a which_o will_v wonderful_o thrive_v on_o the_o worst_a of_o land_n and_o become_v a_o shelter_n to_o the_o other_o tree_n which_o when_o once_o they_o have_v take_v sufficient_a root_n will_v soon_o outstrip_v the_o furze_n or_o broom_n or_o you_o may_v raise_v bank_n and_o sow_v they_o with_o furze_n which_o will_v soon_o make_v a_o fence_n under_o the_o shelter_n whereof_o you_o may_v nurse_v up_o other_o tree_n for_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o great_a tree_n that_o grow_v on_o the_o barren_a land_n have_v their_o original_a in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v and_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o they_o be_v thus_o defend_v by_o some_o small_a bush_n or_o brake_n from_o cattle_n heat_n cold_a etc._n etc._n till_o they_o arrive_v to_o such_o height_n that_o they_o can_v defend_v themselves_o 2._o for_o such_o tree_n that_o be_v usual_o plant_v in_o hedg-row_n or_o other_o place_n of_o enclosure_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o heat_n and_o drought_n do_v either_o impede_fw-la their_o growth_n or_o total_o kill_v they_o to_o the_o great_a discouragement_n of_o the_o planter_n add_v to_o the_o root_n of_o they_o on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n a_o heap_n of_o stone_n which_o be_v the_o best_a additament_n and_o will_v keep_v the_o root_n and_o ground_n about_o it_o cool_v and_o moist_a in_o the_o summer_n and_o warm_a in_o the_o winter_n and_o fortify_v the_o tree_n against_o wind_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o stone_n be_v not_o easy_o attain_v heap_n of_o fern_n or_o any_o other_o vegetable_a straw_n or_o stubble_n etc._n etc._n will_v preserve_v the_o ground_n moist_a and_o enrich_v it_o withal_o but_o where_o neither_o stone_n nor_o vegetable_n can_v be_v have_v convenient_o after_o the_o tree_n be_v plant_v and_o good_a mould_n or_o earth_n add_v to_o the_o root_n raise_v a_o hillock_n about_o it_o of_o any_o manner_n of_o turf_n earth_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o height_n of_o the_o earth_n above_o the_o ground_n about_o the_o tree_n that_o injure_v it_o so_o much_o as_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o tree_n below_o the_o surface_n or_o best_a earth_n 3._o in_o garden_n and_o such_o near_a place_n where_o you_o may_v be_v at_o hand_n and_o where_o you_o have_v choice_a plant_n that_o suffer_v by_o heat_n shadow_n be_v a_o principal_a remedy_n as_o before_o we_o note_v or_o water_n in_o such_o place_n where_o it_o may_v be_v command_v in_o several_a place_n water_n be_v the_o principal_a thing_n deficient_a to_o make_v water_n remedy_n for_o want_n of_o water_n they_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a and_o the_o mean_n whereby_o to_o procure_v it_o very_o tedious_a costly_a and_o difficult_a it_o be_v several_a way_n attainable_a 1._o by_o sink_v of_o well_n which_o where_o they_o be_v very_o deep_a some_o use_n a_o large_a wheel_n for_o man_n or_o beast_n to_o walk_v in_o to_o raise_v it_o other_o use_v a_o double_a wheel_n with_o clog_n which_o make_v it_o draw_v easy_a than_o the_o ordinary_a single_a wheel_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o good_a a_o way_n as_o the_o double_a wheel_n with_o line_n the_o line_n of_o the_o wheel_n at_o your_o hand_n be_v small_a and_o very_o long_o this_o raise_v a_o large_a bucket_n of_o water_n with_o very_a much_o ease_n and_o
destructive_a frost_n and_o also_o by_o cover_v whole_a bed_n therewith_o preserve_v the_o plant_n or_o root_n therein_o also_o straw_n hawm_n fern_n or_o suchlike_a dry_a vagetable_a will_v defend_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o frost_n although_o the_o litter_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v but_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v touch_v or_o suppress_v as_o coleflower-plant_n gilliflower-slips_a etc._n etc._n the_o place_n of_o stick_n like_o some_o booth_n or_o suchlike_a over_o they_o and_o cover_v they_o with_o a_o mat_n or_o canvas_n or_o suchlike_a do_v very_o much_o defend_v they_o give_v they_o sun_n and_o air_n in_o temperate_a day_n make_v they_o the_o more_o hardy_a and_o preserve_v their_o colour_n furze_n where_o it_o may_v convenient_o be_v have_v be_v a_o very_a excellent_a shelter_n and_o defence_n against_o cold_a be_v lay_v about_o tree_n or_o over_o plant_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o it_o break_v the_o violence_n of_o wind_n and_o frost_n beyond_o any_o thing_n else_o lie_v hollow_a of_o itself_o do_v not_o that_o injury_n to_o plant_n that_o other_o thing_n do_v without_o support_v and_o prove_v many_o time_n better_o than_o a_o support_a shelter_n preserve_v they_o also_o from_o rain_n unless_o as_o much_o as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o nourish_v they_o be_v a_o good_a prevention_n of_o frost_n for_o the_o frost_n injure_v no_o plant_n so_o much_o as_o that_o which_o stand_v wet_a as_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v that_o cyprus-tree_n and_o rosemary_n stand_v on_o very_o dry_a ground_n have_v endure_v the_o great_a frost_n when_o other_o have_v perish_v by_o the_o same_o frost_n stand_v in_o moist_a ground_n although_o more_o in_o the_o shelter_n also_o the_o most_o pernicious_a frost_n to_o fruit_n succeed_v rainy_n day_n a_o dry_a frost_n rare_o hurt_v fruit._fw-la gillyflower_n and_o several_a other_o flower_n and_o plant_n receive_v their_o great_a injury_n from_o wet_a which_o if_o keep_v dry_a endure_v severe_a cold_n the_o better_o hot-bed_n be_v much_o in_o use_n for_o the_o propagate_a of_o seed_n in_o the_o spring_n etc._n etc._n which_o when_o they_o be_v cover_v prove_v secure_a remedy_n conservatory_n wherein_n to_o remove_v your_o tender_a plant_n in_o the_o winter_n be_v a_o usual_a prevention_n of_o cold_a some_o whereof_z be_v make_v by_o some_o degree_n warm_a than_o other_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o several_a nature_n of_o the_o plant_n to_o be_v preserve_v but_o the_o compleat_a conservatory_n be_v large_a leaf_n of_o board_n to_o open_a and_o shut_v at_o pleasure_n over_o your_o orange_n or_o other_o fruit-tree_n close_o prune_v against_o a_o wall_n or_o pale_n and_o plant_v either_o against_o your_o chimney_n where_o you_o always_o keep_v a_o good_a fire_n or_o against_o some_o stove_n make_v on_o purpose_n aprecock_n so_o plant_v against_o a_o ordinary_a wall_n with_o such_o door_n must_v needs_o avail_v much_o in_o the_o springtime_n to_o defend_v the_o young_a and_o tender_a fruit_n from_o the_o sharp_a frost_n and_o be_v a_o much_o more_o practicable_a and_o sure_a way_n than_o the_o bow_v the_o branch_n into_o tub_n as_o some_o advice_n other_o hang_v clothes_n or_o mat_n over_o the_o tree_n in_o frosty_a night_n but_o these_o be_v troublesome_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o part_n of_o the_o same_o tree_n be_v under_o some_o shelter_n from_o the_o rain_n will_v bear_v plenty_n of_o fruit_n when_o other_o part_n of_o the_o same_o tree_n be_v open_a to_o the_o rain_n bear_v but_o little_a in_o cold_a and_o destructive_a spring_n though_o alike_o obvious_a to_o the_o cold_a and_o wind_n therefore_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v your_o tender_a wall-fruit_n from_o the_o wet_a and_o you_o may_v the_o less_o fear_v the_o wind_n and_o cold_a to_o lay_v open_a the_o root_n of_o tree_n in_o the_o spring_n to_o keep_v they_o backward_o from_o spring_v be_v a_o very_a proper_a prevention_n against_o the_o frost_n in_o apple_n pear_n etc._n etc._n for_o we_o find_v a_o forward_a spring_n that_o excite_v the_o early_a fruit_n too_o soon_o prove_v very_o injurious_a to_o it_o in_o case_n any_o frost_n succeed_v the_o freeze_a of_o water_n also_o prove_v sometime_o a_o injury_n to_o the_o husbandman_n either_o by_o hinder_v his_o cattle_n from_o drink_n or_o by_o destroy_v fish_n that_o be_v confine_v in_o a_o small_a pond_n so_o freeze_v to_o prevent_v the_o latter_a if_o you_o can_v let_v there_o be_v some_o constant_a fall_n of_o water_n into_o it_o though_o never_o so_o small_a which_o will_v always_o keep_v a_o vent_n open_v sufficient_a to_o preserve_v the_o fish_n who_o can_v as_o ill_o live_v without_o air_n as_o terrestrial_a creature_n can_v without_o water_n any_o constant_a motion_n prevent_v a_o total_a congelation_n if_o you_o lay_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o pease-hawm_a in_o the_o water_n that_o part_n may_v lie_v above_o and_o part_n under_o the_o water_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o water_n freeze_v not_o within_o the_o hawm_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o close_a and_o warm_a lie_v together_o which_o will_v prevent_v the_o death_n of_o fish_n as_o well_o as_o break_v of_o the_o ice_n fruit_n when_o it_o be_v gather_v into_o the_o house_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v spoil_v by_o frost_n therefore_o be_v careful_a to_o lay_v it_o in_o dry_a room_n either_o seel_a thatch_a or_o board_v for_o in_o frosty_a weather_n the_o condense_a air_n which_o be_v most_o in_o such_o room_n adhere_v to_o the_o fruit_n freeze_v and_o destroy_v it_o which_o be_v usual_o prevent_v cover_v they_o with_o straw_n etc._n etc._n but_o best_a of_o all_o by_o place_v a_o vessel_n of_o water_n near_o they_o which_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a nature_n than_o the_o fruit_n attract_v the_o moist_a air_n to_o its_o self_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o fruit_n even_o to_o admiration_n great_a rains_n prove_v injurious_a to_o such_o land_n that_o be_v of_o themselves_o rain_n much_o rain_n moist_a enough_o for_o the_o remedy_n whereof_o and_o to_o prevent_v such_o injury_n see_v more_o in_o the_o next_o section_n in_o such_o land_n that_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n or_o foot_n of_o hill_n where_o the_o great_a fall_n of_o rain_n do_v annoy_v the_o corn_n or_o grass_n care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o convey_n away_o of_o the_o water_n by_o channel_n or_o passage_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n the_o great_a enemy_n the_o husbandman_n usual_o find_v be_v rain_n against_o which_o the_o best_a remedy_n be_v expedition_n to_o make_v hay_n while_o the_o sun_n shine_v it_o be_v a_o grand_a neglect_n that_o there_o be_v not_o some_o kind_n of_o artificial_a shelter_n make_v in_o land_n remote_a from_o our_o dwelling_n for_o the_o speedy_a conveyance_n of_o corn_n into_o shelter_n in_o drip_a harvest_n and_o there_o to_o remain_v till_o fair_a wether_n and_o leisure_n will_v admit_v of_o a_o more_o safe_a carriage_n worthy_a of_o commendation_n be_v the_o practice_n use_v in_o sommersetshire_n etc._n etc._n where_o they_o lay_v their_o wheat-sheave_n in_o very_o large_a shock_n or_o heap_n in_o the_o field_n and_o so_o place_v they_o that_o they_o will_v abide_v any_o wet_a for_o a_o long_a time_n when_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o wiltshire_n and_o other_o more_o southern_o county_n they_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a weather_n though_o far_o remote_a from_o barn_n sometime_o to_o their_o very_a great_a detriment_n so_o natural_o slothful_a and_o ignorant_a be_v some_o people_n and_o natural_o ingenious_a and_o industrious_a be_v other_o where_o their_o land_n lie_v two_o or_o three_o mile_n from_o their_o barn_n as_o in_o some_o place_n in_o champion_n country_n they_o do_v the_o covered_z reek-staval_a much_o in_o use_n westward_o must_v needs_o prove_v of_o great_a advantage_n in_o wet_a or_o dry_a harvest_n to_o save_v long_a draught_n at_o so_o busy_a a_o time_n where_o land_n lie_v at_o a_o far_a distance_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o several_a barn_n build_v as_o the_o land_n require_v be_v very_o convenient_a for_o the_o more_o speedy_a house_n of_o the_o corn_n for_o the_o better_a preserve_n of_o it_o the_o more_o easy_a thrash_v it_o out_o the_o more_o convenient_a fother_n of_o the_o cattle_n with_o the_o straw_n and_o for_o the_o cheap_a dispose_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o land_n where_o on_o the_o contrary_a one_o great_a barn_n can_v lie_v near_o to_o every_o part_n of_o a_o large_a farm_n nor_o can_v corn_n be_v so_o well_o preserve_v in_o it_o nor_o with_o so_o much_o advantage_n dispose_v into_o mowes_z nor_o thrash_v nor_o the_o father_n nor_o soil_n so_o easy_o disperse_v high-wind_n prove_v very_o pernicious_a and_o injurious_a to_o the_o husbandman_n wind_n high_a wind_n in_o several_a respect_n to_o his_o building_n fruit_n tree_n hops_n corn_n etc._n etc._n as_o many_o in_o the_o
plain_a open_a or_o high_a country_n by_o woeful_a experience_n do_v find_v to_o prevent_v which_o as_o to_o building_n by_o common_a experience_n and_o observation_n we_o find_v that_o tree_n be_v the_o only_a and_o most_o proper_a safeguard_n for_o which_o the_o yew_n be_v the_o best_a although_o it_o be_v long_o a_o grow_v next_o unto_o that_o the_o elm_n which_o soon_o aspire_v to_o a_o good_a height_n and_o full_a proportionable_a body_n and_o be_v thick_a in_o the_o branch_n and_o will_v thrive_v in_o most_o land_n but_o any_o tree_n be_v better_a than_o none_o as_o to_o fruit_n wall_n pale_n or_o any_o other_o building_n be_v a_o good_a prevention_n and_o security_n for_o garden-fruit_n but_o for_o want_v of_o that_o hedge_n and_o row_v of_o tree_n may_v be_v raise_v at_o a_o easy_a rate_n and_o in_o little_a time_n as_o to_o timber_n or_o other_o tree_n which_o be_v also_o subject_a to_o be_v subvert_v or_o break_v by_o high_a wind_n to_o abate_v the_o largeness_n of_o their_o head_n prove_v a_o good_a prevention_n especial_o the_o elm_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v its_o bough_n often_o abate_v else_o will_v it_o be_v much_o more_o subject_a to_o be_v injure_v by_o high_a wind_n than_o any_o other_o tree_n hop_n of_o any_o plant_v the_o husbandman_n propagate_v receive_v the_o most_o damage_n from_o high_a wind_n which_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v prevent_v against_o the_o spring-winde_n which_o nip_v the_o young_a bud_n and_o afterward_o blow_v they_o from_o the_o pole_n a_o good_a pale_a or_o thorn-hedge_n much_o advantage_v but_o against_o the_o boisterous_a wind_n when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pole_n a_o tall_a row_n of_o tree_n encompass_v the_o whole_a hop-garden_n be_v the_o best_a security_n in_o our_o power_n to_o give_v they_o also_o be_v sure_a to_o let_v their_o pole_n be_v firm_a and_o deep_a in_o the_o ground_n as_o to_o corn_n wind_n sometime_o prove_v a_o injury_n to_o it_o in_o the_o ear_n when_o they_o be_v accompany_v with_o great_a rain_n by_o lodging_n of_o it_o but_o the_o great_a injury_n to_o it_o be_v in_o the_o grass_n when_o it_o be_v young_a i_o mean_v winter-corn_n the_o fierce_a bitter_a blast_n in_o the_o spring_n destroy_v whole_a field_n the_o only_a and_o sure_a remedy_n or_o prevention_n against_o this_o disease_n be_v enclosure_n as_o before_o we_o note_v of_o cold._n in_o spain_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o mist_n of_o superstition_n have_v dim_v etc._n thunder_z and_o tempest_n hail_o etc._n etc._n the_o spiritual_a and_o natural_a sight_n the_o ring_n of_o sacred_a bell_n the_o use_n of_o holy_a water_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o charm_v the_o evil_a spirit_n of_o the_o air_n which_o very_o frequent_o in_o those_o hot_a climate_n terrify_v the_o inhabitant_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o little_a more_o favourable_a unto_o they_o than_o other_o but_o it_o can_v enter_v into_o my_o thought_n or_o belief_n that_o any_o thing_n we_o can_v do_v here_o either_o by_o noise_n charm_n etc._n etc._n or_o by_o the_o use_n of_o bay_n laurel_n etc._n etc._n can_v prevail_v with_o so_o great_a a_o natural_a power_n and_o so_o much_o beyond_o our_o command_n prayer_n unto_o god_n except_v which_o be_v the_o only_a security_n and_o defensives_n against_o so_o potent_a and_o forcible_n enemy_n blight_v and_o mildew_n have_v be_v general_o take_v to_o be_v the_o mildew_n mildew_n same_o thing_n which_o have_v beget_v much_o error_n and_o the_o way_n and_o mean_v use_v for_o the_o prevention_n and_o cure_n have_v miscarry_v through_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o disease_n for_o mildew_n be_v quite_o another_o thing_n and_o different_a from_o blast_a mildew_n be_v cause_v from_o the_o condensation_n of_o a_o fat_a and_o moist_a exhalation_n in_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a summer_n from_o the_o blossom_n and_o vegetable_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o also_o from_o the_o earth_n its_o self_n which_o by_o the_o coolness_n and_o serenity_n of_o the_o air_n in_o the_o night_n or_o in_o the_o upper_a serene_a region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v condense_v into_o a_o fat_a glutinous_a matter_n and_o fall_v to_o the_o earth_n again_o part_v whereof_o rest_v on_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o oak_n and_o some_o other_o tree_n who_o leaf_n be_v smooth_a and_o do_v not_o easy_o admit_v the_o moisture_n into_o they_o as_o the_o elm_n or_o other_o rough_a leaf_n do_v which_o mildew_n become_v the_o principal_a food_n for_o the_o industrious_a bee_n be_v of_o its_o self_n sweet_a and_o easy_o convertible_a into_o honey_n other_o part_n thereof_o rest_v on_o the_o ear_n and_o stalk_n of_o wheat_n bespot_v the_o stalk_n with_o a_o different_a from_o the_o natural_a colour_n and_o be_v of_o a_o glutinous_a substance_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v so_o bind_v up_o the_o young_a tender_a and_o close_a ear_n of_o the_o wheat_n that_o it_o prevent_v the_o growth_n and_o complete_n of_o the_o imperfect_a grain_n therein_o which_o occasion_v it_o to_o be_v very_o light_a in_o the_o harvest_n and_o yield_v a_o poor_a and_o lean_a grain_n in_o the_o heap_n but_o if_o after_o this_o mildew_n fall_v a_o shower_n succeed_v or_o the_o wind_n blow_v stiff_o it_o wash_v or_o shake_v it_o off_o and_o be_v the_o only_a natural_a remedy_n against_o this_o sometime_o heavy_a curse_n some_o advice_n in_o the_o morning_n after_o the_o mildew_n be_v fall_v and_o before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o two_o man_n go_v at_o some_o convenient_a distance_n in_o the_o furrow_n hold_v a_o cord_n stretch_v straight_o betwixt_o they_o carry_v it_o so_o that_o it_o may_v shake_v off_o the_o dew_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o corn_n before_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v thicken_v it_o it_o be_v also_o advise_v to_o sow_v wheat_n in_o open_a ground_n where_o the_o wind_n may_v the_o better_o shake_v off_o this_o dew_n this_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o only_a inconvenience_n enclosure_n be_v subject_a unto_o but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o field-land_n be_v not_o exempt_a from_o mildew_n nor_o yet_o from_o smut_n where_o it_o be_v more_o than_o in_o enclose_v land_n the_o sow_v of_o wheat_n early_o have_v be_v esteem_v and_o doubtless_o be_v the_o best_a remedy_n against_o mildew_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o wheat_n will_v be_v well_o fill_v in_o the_o ear_n before_o they_o fall_v and_o your_o increase_n will_v be_v much_o more_o as_o for_o curiosity_n sake_n wheat_n be_v sow_o in_o all_o month_n of_o the_o year_n that_o sow_o in_o july_n produce_v such_o a_o increase_n that_o be_v almost_o incredible_a in_o france_n they_o usual_o sow_v before_o michaelmas_n bearded-wheat_n be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o mildew_n as_o the_o other_o the_o fibre_n keep_v the_o dew_n from_o the_o ear._n hop_n suffer_v very_o much_o by_o mildew_n which_o if_o they_o fall_v on_o they_o when_o small_a total_o destroy_v they_o the_o remedy_n that_o may_v be_v use_v against_o it_o be_v when_o you_o perceive_v the_o mildew_n on_o they_o to_o shake_v the_o pole_n in_o the_o morning_n or_o you_o may_v have_v a_o engine_n to_o cast_v water_n like_o unto_o rain_n on_o they_o which_o will_v wash_v the_o mildew_n from_o they_o and_o if_o you_o have_v water_n plenty_n in_o your_o hop-garden_n it_o will_v quit_v the_o cost_n in_o such_o year_n hop_n be_v usual_o sell_v at_o a_o very_a high_a rate_n sect_n ii_o from_o the_o water_n and_o earth_n next_o unto_o those_o aërial_n or_o celestial_a injury_n which_o descend_v upon_o we_o we_o shall_v discourse_v of_o such_o that_o proceed_v from_o the_o water_n and_o earth_n that_o do_v also_o in_o a_o very_a great_a measure_n at_o some_o time_n and_o in_o some_o place_n afflict_v we_o prove_v great_a impediment_n to_o those_o improvement_n that_o may_v otherwise_o be_v easy_o accomplish_v and_o also_o great_a detriment_n unto_o the_o countryman_n upon_o that_o which_o he_o have_v already_o perform_v as_o the_o want_n of_o water_n in_o some_o place_n prove_v a_o great_a impediment_n offend_v much_o water_n offend_v and_o injury_n to_o the_o improvement_n and_o management_n of_o rustic_a affair_n so_o do_v the_o superabundant_a quantity_n either_o from_o the_o flow_n of_o the_o sea_n over_o the_o low_a marsh-land_n at_o springtide_n and_o high-water_n or_o from_o great_a land-floud_n but_o principal_o from_o the_o low_a and_o level_a situation_n of_o the_o land_n where_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o spring_n overflowing_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v evident_a that_o much_o good_a land_n have_v for_o many_o age_n yield_v sea_n overflowing_a of_o the_o sea_n little_a benefit_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a water_n that_o sometime_o have_v cover_v it_o over_o and_o destroy_v that_o which_o in_o the_o interval_n have_v grow_v and_o have_v also_o overflow_v much_o good_a land_n so_o frequent_o
say_v any_o thing_n of_o common_a disease_n of_o beast_n or_o fowl_n because_o that_o subject_a be_v so_o complete_o handle_v by_o several_a other_o and_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o our_o husbandman_n to_o know_v there_o be_v almost_o in_o every_o place_n professor_n and_o practiser_n of_o that_o art_n and_o that_o have_v material_n and_o instrument_n for_o that_o purpose_n yet_o for_o that_o i_o meet_v with_o some_o general_a and_o easily-practicable_a instruction_n perhaps_o not_o familiar_a with_o country_n farrier_n or_o horse-doctor_n i_o shall_v a_o little_a digress_v this_o disease_n be_v principal_o cause_v from_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a season_n murrain_n of_o the_o murrain_n of_o the_o year_n or_o rather_o from_o some_o general_a putrefaction_n of_o the_o air_n and_o beget_v a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o cause_v a_o swell_a in_o the_o throat_n which_o in_o little_a time_n suffocate_v the_o cattle_n also_o the_o let_v dead_a cattle_n lie_v unbury_v which_o putrify_v may_v cause_v a_o general_a infection_n to_o that_o sort_n of_o cattle_n as_o the_o learned_a vanhelmont_a observe_n that_o these_o infectious_a distemper_n go_v no_o far_o than_o their_o own_o kind_n therefore_o to_o prevent_v this_o disease_n let_v they_o stand_v cool_a in_o summer_n and_o to_o have_v abundance_n of_o good_a water_n and_o speedy_o to_o bury_v all_o carrion_n and_o if_o any_o of_o your_o cattle_n be_v already_o infect_v speedy_o let_v they_o blood_n and_o give_v they_o a_o good_a drench_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o mean_v divers_a have_v preserve_v their_o cattle_n when_o their_o neighbour_n have_v perish_v in_o moist_a year_n sheep_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o rot_n in_o the_o same_o sheep_n of_o the_o rot_n in_o sheep_n ground_n where_o in_o dry_a year_n they_o be_v not_o and_o that_o not_o only_o from_o the_o moisture_n for_o than_o will_v sheep_n rot_v in_o all_o moist_a ground_n in_o dry_a year_n as_o well_o as_o in_o wet_a but_o from_o a_o certain_a putrefaction_n both_o in_o the_o air_n and_o in_o the_o grass_n or_o herb_n that_o usual_o attend_v they_o in_o such_o moist_a year_n which_o together_o with_o their_o moist_a food_n do_v corrupt_v their_o liver_n and_o bring_v this_o disease_n the_o cure_n whereof_o be_v difficult_a unless_o it_o be_v do_v betimes_o before_o the_o liver_n be_v too_o much_o waste_v the_o removal_n of_o they_o to_o the_o salt_n marsh_n where_o they_o may_v be_v have_v be_v a_o good_a remedy_n if_o may_v and_o june_n prove_v wet_a month_n it_o cause_v a_o frimmand_n frothy_a grass_n which_o together_o with_o the_o bad_a air_n that_o must_v necessary_o follow_v cause_v the_o rot_n in_o sheep_n therefore_o in_o such_o summer_n keep_v your_o sheep_n on_o the_o dry_a and_o barren_a land_n and_o fodder_n they_o in_o winter_n with_o the_o hard_a hay_n or_o most_o astringent_a fodder_n some_o ground_n yield_v a_o soft_a grass_n more_o than_o other_o subject_n to_o breed_v the_o rot_n in_o the_o sheep_n therefore_o feed_v other_o cattle_n there_o and_o your_o sheep_n in_o the_o dry_a hard_a and_o healthy_a pasture_n if_o your_o sheep_n be_v infect_v with_o the_o rot_n which_o you_o may_v discern_v by_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o eye_n some_o prescribe_v to_o pen_v they_o up_o in_o a_o barn_n or_o large_a sheep-coat_n set_v about_o with_o wooden_a trough_n and_o therein_o feed_v they_o with_o oat_n a_o day_n or_o two_o then_o put_v among_o they_o some_o bay-salt_n well_o stamp_v and_o after_o that_o a_o great_a quantity_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o begin_v to_o distaste_v it_o then_o give_v they_o clean_a oat_n another_o day_n or_o two_o and_o afterward_o serve_v they_o with_o salt_n as_o before_o this_o course_n be_v follow_v until_o their_o eye_n have_v recover_v their_o natural_a colour_n they_o will_v then_o be_v perfect_o cure_v where_o you_o have_v not_o a_o house_n convenient_a it_o may_v be_v do_v open_a the_o save_v of_o their_o dung_n as_o before_o we_o direct_v will_v answer_v the_o great_a part_n of_o your_o expense_n 5._o chap._n 5._o fold_v of_o sheep_n in_o may_n or_o june_n if_o they_o prove_v wet_a make_v they_o rot_v the_o soon_o because_o they_o more_o greedy_o devour_v the_o hurtful_a grass_n in_o the_o morning_n than_o those_o not_o fold_v therefore_o liberty_n from_o the_o fold_n at_o that_o time_n be_v a_o good_a prevention_n a_o approve_a experiment_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o fashion_n in_o horse_n and_o the_o rot_n in_o sheep_n steep_v the_o regulus_n of_o antimony_n in_o ale_n with_o a_o little_a of_o the_o spice_n call_v grain_n and_o a_o little_a sugar_n which_o give_v to_o a_o horse_n about_o half_a a_o pint_n at_o a_o time_n two_o or_o three_o time_n with_o a_o day_n or_o two_o intermission_n between_o each_o time_n to_o a_o sheep_n about_o two_o or_o three_o ounce_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o same_o or_o the_o follow_a receipt_n may_v be_v also_o give_v to_o swine_n for_o the_o measles_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o make_v they_o fat_a give_v he_o half_o a_o dram_n of_o crude_a antimony_n in_o his_o meat_n it_o will_v swine_n for_o swine_n make_v he_o have_v a_o good_a stomach_n and_o it_o will_v likewise_o cure_v he_o of_o all_o foulness_n of_o his_o liver_n and_o of_o the_o measles_n the_o same_o be_v also_o sovereign_a for_o any_o other_o beast_n tree_n and_o plant_n and_o other_o inanimate_a thing_n be_v subject_a unto_o plant_n of_o tree_n and_o plant_n disease_n that_o deprive_v they_o of_o and_o abate_v their_o excellency_n worth_n and_o duration_n as_o well_o as_o live_a creature_n and_o it_o do_v as_o well_o require_v the_o care_n and_o industry_n and_o skill_n of_o the_o husbandman_n to_o inspect_v into_o their_o nature_n and_o make_v use_n of_o such_o mean_n as_o be_v requisite_a as_o well_o to_o prevent_v as_o cure_v such_o disease_n the_o canker_n moss_n bark-bound_a and_o worm_n in_o tree_n prove_v very_o pernicious_a their_o cure_n we_o have_v already_o discourse_v of_o 7._o chap._n 7._o the_o jaundice_n or_o langor_z of_o tree_n make_v they_o seem_v to_o repine_v and_o their_o leave_n to_o fall_v off_o or_o wither_v and_o proceed_v from_o some_o hurt_n do_v to_o their_o root_n either_o by_o mole_n or_o mouse_n or_o by_o the_o stroke_n of_o some_o spade_n or_o by_o the_o tree_n stand_v too_o moist_a or_o low_a according_a as_o you_o find_v the_o disease_n so_o must_v you_o make_v use_n of_o a_o remedy_n either_o by_o search_v the_o root_n and_o if_o you_o find_v any_o wound_n or_o gall_n to_o cut_v it_o off_o a_o little_a above_o such_o wound_n and_o lay_v some_o soot_n there_o to_o keep_v vermin_n off_o if_o the_o injury_n come_v from_o they_o or_o if_o water_n offend_v either_o divert_v the_o water_n or_o remove_v the_o tree_n if_o it_o be_v plant_v too_o deep_a it_o be_v better_a to_o raise_v it_o than_o let_v it_o stand_v where_o you_o may_v be_v confident_a it_o will_v never_o thrive_v the_o general_a disease_n of_o tree_n and_o impediment_n to_o their_o thrive_a be_v either_o they_o stand_v too_o deep_a too_o dry_a too_o cold_a too_o moist_a too_o much_o in_o the_o wind_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o divers_a nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o tree_n therefore_o if_o you_o expect_v that_o a_o tree_n shall_v thrive_v observe_v his_o nature_n and_o in_o what_o place_n it_o most_o delight_n which_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n treat_v of_o wood_n and_o fruit-tree_n will_v sufficient_o direct_v sect_n vii_o of_o thief_n and_o ill_a neighbour_n there_o be_v no_o more_o constant_a certain_a and_o pernicious_a enemy_n to_o the_o husbandman_n thrift_n than_o man_n himself_o homo_fw-la homini_fw-la daemon_n they_o rob_v and_o steal_v from_o oppress_v malign_v injure_v persecute_v and_o devour_v one_o another_o to_o the_o decay_n of_o art_n and_o science_n and_o even_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o whole_a family_n of_o ingenious_a and_o industrious_a man_n every_o one_o strive_v to_o build_v up_o his_o house_n and_o raise_v his_o family_n by_o the_o ruin_n and_o decay_n of_o his_o neighbour_n but_o our_o only_a complaint_n be_v against_o the_o common_a and_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o vile_a person_n that_o live_v after_o a_o most_o sordid_a manner_n and_o seek_v not_o wealth_n nor_o greatness_n but_o only_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o a_o most_o despicable_a lazy_a kind_n of_o life_n by_o filch_v and_o steal_v from_o their_o honest_a and_o laborious_a neighbour_n and_o against_o such_o that_o though_o they_o steal_v not_o yet_o oppress_v oppugn_v and_o injure_v those_o that_o be_v more_o industrious_a than_o themselves_o the_o severe_a penalty_n of_o death_n be_v the_o punishment_n for_o theft_n thief_n against_o thief_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o infinite_a increase_n of_o thief_n first_o because_o many_o there_o be_v who_o if_o they_o
fin_n like_o a_o knife_n turn_v up_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o spade_n and_o sometime_o on_o both_o side_n to_o divide_v the_o clay_n or_o moist_a earth_n and_o cut_v the_o small_a root_n that_o it_o come_v clean_o away_o the_o ordinary_a spade_n be_v make_v several_a way_n but_o the_o most_o commendable_a spade_n common_a spade_n be_v the_o light_a and_o thin_a wrought_v not_o want_v their_o due_a strength_n the_o clean_a they_o be_v keep_v the_o better_a they_o work_v the_o how_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o very_a great_a use_n and_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n how_n the_o how_n it_o be_v no_o more_o use_v if_o the_o spare-time_n of_o the_o year_n except_o when_o the_o earth_n be_v freeze_v be_v but_o make_v use_n of_o to_o how_o the_o several_a creek_n corner_n and_o patch_n of_o your_o land_n it_o will_v undoubted_o prove_v a_o very_a great_a improvement_n more_o hereof_o in_o their_o proper_a 4._o chap._n 4._o place_n beside_o the_o spade_n and_o how_o and_o their_o kind_n there_o be_v several_a etc._n other_o instrument_n use_v in_o digging_z etc._n etc._n other_o instrument_n use_v by_o the_o husbandman_n for_o the_o grub_v and_o raise_v of_o tree_n both_o great_a and_o small_a and_o bush_n brake_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o make_v hole_n and_o passage_n in_o hard_a and_o stony_a land_n for_o several_a occasion_n and_o for_o the_o load_n and_o spread_v of_o dung_n earth_n etc._n etc._n as_o mattock_n pick-ax_n or_o grubbing-ax_n and_o also_o the_o great_a instrument_n describe_v by_o mr._n platt_n for_o the_o quick_a riddance_n of_o shrub_n broom_n and_o suchlike_a mention_v before_o chap._n 10._o the_o iron-crow_n or_o iron-bar_n be_v not_o to_o be_v want_v also_o shovel_n the_o dung-fork_n mole-spade_n or_o paddle-staff_n you_o will_v sometime_o have_v occasion_n for_o sect_n iv_o other_o various_a instrument_n he_o that_o go_v a_o borrow_a go_v a_o sorrow_n be_v a_o old_a and_o true_a proverb_n therefore_o it_o behoove_v our_o husbandman_n that_o intend_v to_o thrive_v to_o possess_v or_o furnish_v himself_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o of_o present_a necessity_n for_o his_o occupation_n that_o he_o may_v not_o put_v himself_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o borrow_v nor_o the_o damage_n he_o be_v likely_a to_o sustain_v for_o want_v of_o nor_o the_o scorn_n or_o disgrace_n of_o be_v deny_v any_o thing_n he_o want_v that_o you_o may_v not_o be_v forgetful_a of_o any_o or_o at_o least_o of_o the_o most_o useful_a and_o necessary_a instrument_n beside_o the_o forementioned_a i_o will_v enumerate_v such_o as_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n and_o advise_v you_o to_o add_v what_o you_o find_v deficient_a and_o let_v they_o be_v all_o place_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n according_a to_o xenophon_n advice_n supellex_fw-la &_o instrumenta_fw-la varia_fw-la rustica_fw-la svo_fw-la quaeque_fw-la loco_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la disposita_fw-la in_fw-la promptu_fw-la sint_fw-la quoties_fw-la vel_fw-la promenda_fw-la vel_fw-la requisita_fw-la seponenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o arable_a and_o field-land_n be_v harrow_n drag_v fork_n sickles_n reap-hook_n weed-hook_n pitchfork_n rake_n plough-staff_n and_o beetle_n sled_n roller_n mold-spear_n and_o trap_n cradle-sythes_a seed-lip_n to_o the_o barn_n and_o stable_a flail_n ladder_n winnowing-fan_n measure_n for_o corn._n sieve_n and_o rudder_n broom_n sack_n skep_n or_o scuttle_n bin_n pail_n currycomb_n main-comb_n whip_n goad_n harney_n for_o horse_n and_o yoke_n for_o oxen._n panel_n wantey_n packsaddle_n sussingles_n cart-line_n skrein_o for_o corn._n to_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n scythe_n rake_n pitchfork_n and_o prong_n fetter_n and_o clog_n and_o shackle_n cutting-spade_n for_o hay-reeks_a horse-lock_n other_o necessary_a instrument_n hand-barrow_n wheel-barrow_n dibbles_n hammer_n and_o nail_n pincer_n sisser_n bridle_n and_o saddle_n nail-piercers_a or_o gimlet_n hedging-hook_n and_o bill_n garden-sheer_n a_o grindstone_n whetstone_n hatchet_n and_o axe_n saw_n beetle_n and_o wedge_n lever_n shears_o for_o sheep_n trowel_n for_o house_n and_o garden_n hod_n and_o tray._n hog-yoke_n and_o ring_n mark_n for_o beast_n and_o utensil_n scale_n and_o weight_n a_o awl_n and_o every_o other_o thing_n necessary_a sect_n v._o of_o amendment_n and_o profitable_a experiment_n in_o building_n as_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o man_n be_v in_o every_o age_n refine_v and_o tend_v more_o and_o more_o to_o purity_n and_o perfection_n in_o these_o northern_a and_o formerly-rude_a and_o savage_a country_n or_o rather_o grow_v more_o exact_a and_o imitate_v the_o other_o more_o southerly_a and_o first_o civilise_a part_n in_o language_n manner_n art_n and_o science_n so_o do_v they_o also_o endeavour_v to_o reform_v their_o most_o gross_a undigested_a and_o ill-contrived_a structure_n and_o edifice_n not_o only_o in_o city_n and_o town_n but_o in_o their_o country-village_n also_o that_o we_o now_o compare_v some_o of_o our_o city_n and_o town_n with_o most_o of_o they_o and_o even_o excel_v they_o in_o several_a and_o that_o not_o a_o few_o of_o our_o most_o suavious_a and_o delectable_a rural_a seat_n as_o well_o for_o their_o magnificent_a regular_a and_o artificial_a structure_n and_o most_o ingenious_a contrivance_n as_o in_o their_o most_o salubrious_a convenient_a and_o pleasant_a situation_n and_o for_o the_o future_a be_v but_o the_o rule_n of_o architecture_n due_o observe_v and_o those_o new_a and_o complete_a method_n and_o model_n contrive_v for_o building_n and_o the_o situation_n of_o place_n according_a to_o the_o best_a judgement_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o such_o building_n that_o may_v hereafter_o be_v raise_v either_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la or_o in_o the_o restore_n or_o re-edify_n of_o our_o ancient_a and_o decay_a seat_n in_o our_o country-village_n our_o england_n in_o a_o few_o age_n will_v appear_v a_o kingdom_n beset_v and_o adorn_v in_o every_o part_n with_o curious_a and_o admirable_a habitation_n possess_v with_o noble_a and_o ingenious_a inhabitant_n and_o will_v at_o large_a represent_v to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o what_o middlesex_n its_o epitome_n now_o do_v and_o will_v contract_v the_o envy_n of_o other_o nation_n as_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n former_o do_v therefore_o let_v i_o advise_v all_o such_o that_o be_v willing_a or_o necessitate_v to_o build_v that_o they_o sit_v down_o and_o consider_v of_o the_o manner_n and_o method_n of_o building_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o charge_n and_o expense_n and_o that_o they_o will_v make_v choice_n of_o such_o surveyor_n and_o workman_n that_o understand_v what_o they_o go_v about_o and_o not_o be_v guide_v or_o persuade_v by_o such_o that_o be_v wed_v to_o a_o old_a deform_a custom_n who_o will_v in_o no_o wise_a consent_n to_o a_o more_o complete_a way_n although_o it_o be_v much_o more_o beautiful_a and_o regular_a and_o also_o with_o less_o material_n and_o cheap_a and_o more_o convenient_a than_o the_o other_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o novel_a and_o not_o as_o our_o forefather_n do_v before_o we_o yet_o perhaps_o be_v willing_a to_o bestow_v expense_n enough_o upon_o it_o in_o enrich_v it_o although_o but_o with_o little_a skill_n or_o art_n but_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v better_a to_o erect_v that_o which_o will_v be_v please_v to_o and_o content_v both_o wiseman_n and_o fool_n then_o that_o though_o do_v by_o the_o same_o cost_n and_o expense_n which_o will_v only_o please_v fool_n this_o be_v a_o digression_n from_o our_o intend_a design_n and_o here_o insert_v only_o to_o persuade_v such_o that_o intend_v any_o store_n of_o building_n to_o make_v use_n of_o such_o author_n and_o person_n that_o understand_v that_o art_n which_o in_o this_o place_n we_o do_v not_o undertake_v to_o teach_v only_o shall_v give_v the_o husbandman_n a_o few_o general_a rule_n and_o direction_n that_o i_o have_v casual_o meet_v withal_o about_o the_o situation_n and_o build_n of_o a_o plain_a countryseat_n and_o the_o build_n of_o wall_n barn_n mill_n etc._n etc._n praedium_fw-la rusticum_n bonum_fw-la coelum_fw-la habeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v your_o countryhouse_n have_v a_o good_a air_n and_o not_o open_a to_o tempest_n house_n the_o situation_n of_o a_o house_n seat_v in_o a_o good_a soil_n let_v it_o therein_o excel_v if_o you_o can_v let_v it_o stand_v under_o a_o hill_n and_o behold_v the_o south_n in_o a_o healthy_a place_n let_v there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o workman_n or_o labourer_n let_v there_o be_v good_a water_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v near_o some_o city_n or_o market-town_n or_o the_o sea_n or_o some_o navigable_a river_n or_o have_v a_o good_a road_n or_o way_n from_o it_o thus_o cato_n advise_v little_o more_o can_v be_v say_v but_o that_o wood_n also_o as_o well_o as_o water_n may_v be_v near_o it_o they_o be_v the_o principal_a thing_n that_o adorn_v a_o country_n habitation_n but_o if_o you_o can_v convenient_o seat_v your_o house_n among_o the_o tree_n yet_o be_v there_o few_o
place_n but_o you_o may_v raise_v speedy_o tree_n about_o your_o house_n as_o before_o we_o direct_v it_o 6._o chap._n 6._o be_v far_o better_a to_o have_v your_o house_n defend_v by_o tree_n than_o hill_n for_o these_o yield_v a_o cool_a refresh_a sweet_a and_o healthy_a air_n and_o shade_n during_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n and_o very_o much_o break_v the_o cold_a wind_n and_o tempest_n from_o every_o coast_n in_o the_o winter_n the_o other_o according_a as_o they_o be_v situate_v defend_v only_o from_o some_o certain_a wind_n and_o if_o they_o be_v on_o the_o north-side_n of_o your_o house_n as_o they_o defend_v you_o from_o that_o air_n in_o the_o winter_n so_o do_v they_o deprive_v you_o of_o it_o in_o the_o summer_n if_o they_o be_v on_o the_o southside_n it_o otherwise_o prove_v as_o inconvenient_a beside_o they_o yield_v not_o the_o pleasure_n and_o contentment_n nor_o the_o variety_n of_o oblectation_n to_o the_o ingenious_a rustic_a as_o the_o tall_a plump_n of_o tree_n 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renew_v his_o necessary_a intention_n and_o take_v time_n by_o the_o forelock_a as_o pliny_n observe_v frontem_fw-la domini_fw-la plus_fw-la prodesse_fw-la quam_fw-la occipitum_fw-la for_o time_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o precious_a and_o occasion_n so_o precipitous_a and_o where_o many_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v time_n let_v pass_v prevent_v the_o success_n of_o our_o endeavour_n and_o loss_n and_o confusion_n succeed_v semper_fw-la autem_fw-la dilator_fw-la operum_fw-la vir_fw-la cum_fw-la damnis_fw-la luctatur_fw-la it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a neglect_n in_o agriculture_n to_o be_v too_o late_o it_o bring_v a_o considerable_a damage_n like_o a_o backward_a year_n that_o produce_v a_o bad_a crop_n so_o do_v a_o backward_a husbandman_n meet_v with_o small_a gain_n you_o very_o rare_o find_v a_o thrive_a husband_n behind_o with_o his_o affair_n or_o a_o decline_a husband_n so_o forward_o as_o his_o neighbour_n nudus_fw-la serito_fw-la nudusque_fw-la arato_fw-la nudus_fw-la quoque_fw-la 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or_o hedge-wood_n and_o also_o quicksets_a cut_v coppice_n and_o hedge-row_n lop_v and_o prune_v great_a tree_n feed_v dove_n and_o repair_v dove-house_n cut_v away_o ant-hill_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o hole_n in_o meadow_n and_o pasture-ground_n gather_v stone_n etc._n etc._n have_v special_a care_n to_o ewe_n and_o lamb_n house_n calf_n geld_v young_a cattle_n soon_o after_o they_o be_v fall_v sow_v oat_n if_o you_o will_v have_v of_o the_o best_a say_v old_a tusser_n in_o january_n husband_n that_o pouch_v the_o groat_n oat_n oat_n will_v break_v up_o his_o lay_n or_o be_v sow_v of_o oat_n oat_n sow_o in_o january_n lay_v by_o the_o wheat_n in_o may_n by_o the_o hay_n for_o cattle_n to_o eat_v plant_v vine_n and_o other_o fruit-tree_n if_o the_o weather_n be_v open_a orchard_n garden_n and_o orchard_n and_o mild_a dig_v and_o trench_v garden_n or_o other_o ground_n for_o pease_n bean_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o spring_n dig_v border_n uncover_v root_n of_o tree_n where_o need_n be_v and_o add_v such_o
be_v after_o the_o comet_n in_o 584._o that_o it_o be_v then_o believe_v a_o second_o deluge_n or_o universal_a flood_n to_o have_v be_v prepare_v for_o the_o drown_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n sometime_o also_o great_a heat_n and_o drought_n as_o do_v the_o next_o summer_n after_o the_o comet_n in_o 1472_o in_o january_n which_o be_v of_o such_o strength_n and_o vehemency_n that_o in_o some_o place_n the_o fire_n burst_v out_o etc._n etc._n also_o there_o follow_v mortal_a malady_n loathsome_a sickness_n most_o noisome_a and_o infectious_a etc._n etc._n in_o germany_n of_o which_o nature_n that_o comet_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o appear_v to_o we_o in_o england_n in_o december_n 1664._o after_o which_o succeed_v great_a drought_n heat_n and_o want_v of_o rain_n and_o that_o great_a and_o terrible_a plague_n in_o 1665._o and_o great_a heat_n and_o drought_n and_o pestilential_a disease_n in_o 1666_o and_o 1667._o and_o that_o never-to-be-forgotten_a fire_n or_o burn_v of_o london_n at_o 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praeterea_fw-la tam_fw-la sunt_fw-la arcturi_fw-la sidera_fw-la nobis_fw-la haedorumque_fw-la dies_fw-la servandi_fw-la &_o lucidus_fw-la anguis_fw-la etc._n etc._n on_o which_o day_n depend_v their_o most_o principal_a rule_n of_o agriculture_n but_o it_o be_v in_o those_o part_n or_o climate_n as_o we_o say_v before_o where_o time_n and_o season_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o so_o great_a a_o variation_n as_o in_o these_o we_o therefore_o need_v observe_v no_o more_o than_o their_o appearance_n as_o they_o be_v visible_a unto_o we_o that_o be_v whether_o they_o be_v clear_a or_o dim_a or_o whether_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o or_o few_o in_o number_n than_o they_o usual_o do_v etc._n etc._n if_o any_o of_o the_o great_a star_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o circle_n about_o they_o or_o twinkle_v or_o appear_v great_a than_o usual_a or_o appear_v dim_a or_o their_o ray_n blunt_a or_o appear_v few_o in_o number_n you_o may_v expect_v rain_n the_o air_n be_v inclinable_a thereunto_o also_o if_o they_o appear_v very_o thick_a and_o more_o in_o number_n than_o usual_a it_o indicates_z the_o air_n to_o be_v rare_a and_o thin_a and_o the_o more_o capable_a of_o rain_n and_o also_o prognosticate_v tempestuous_a weather_n to_o follow_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n as_o comet_n or_o shooting-star_n may_v also_o appearance_n of_o fire_n or_o other_o casual_a appearance_n flash_n of_o fire_n in_o several_a form_n be_v produce_v which_o may_v also_o presage_v or_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o come_v but_o they_o be_v usual_o more_o terrible_a and_o from_o more_o strong_a cause_n and_o do_v usual_o produce_v more_o violent_a effect_n as_o fierce_a tempest_n etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la si_fw-la diversis_fw-la se_fw-la passim_fw-la partibus_fw-la ignes_fw-la avien_n avien_n excutiant_fw-la verret_n pelagus_fw-la sine_fw-la sine_fw-la modoque_fw-la turba_n procellarum_fw-la if_o these_o flash_n appear_v in_o the_o form_n of_o lightning_n without_o either_o cloud_n or_o thunder_n winds_z and_o rain_n usual_o succeed_v from_o that_o coast_n the_o light_n be_v observe_v if_o from_o several_a coast_n great_a tempest_n follow_v if_o the_o air_n seem_v to_o be_v light_a than_o at_o other_o time_n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v remote_a it_o denote_v wind_n and_o rain_n to_o follow_v before_o great_a sickness_n or_o pestilential_a disease_n light_n in_o the_o air_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v observe_v also_o the_o cloud_n themselves_o as_o they_o vary_v in_o form_n and_o colour_n cloud_n of_o the_o cloud_n or_o motion_n do_v indicate_v unto_o we_o the_o weather_n we_o be_v to_o expect_v in_o a_o clear_a evening_n certain_a small_a black_a cloud_n appear_v be_v undoubted_a sign_n of_o rain_n to_o follow_v or_o if_o black_a blue_a or_o greenish_a cloud_n appear_v near_o the_o sun_n at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o day_n or_o moon_n by_o night_n rain_v usual_o follow_v in_o a_o fair_a day_n if_o the_o sky_n seem_v to_o be_v daple_v with_o white_a cloud_n which_o they_o usual_o term_v a_o mackarel-sky_n it_o usual_o predict_v rain_n if_o great_a black_a cloud_n come_v out_o of_o the_o north_n and_o appear_v whitish_a when_o near_o to_o you_o and_o the_o season_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a it_o signify_v snow_n or_o hail_n if_o cloud_n be_v very_o high_a and_o move_v another_o way_n than_o the_o wind_n blow_v or_o than_o the_o other_o cloud_n move_v that_o be_v low_o the_o wind_n either_o rise_v or_o turn_v if_o they_o appear_v like_o flock_n of_o sheep_n or_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n wind_n also_o follow_v if_o small_a waterish_a cloud_n appear_v on_o the_o top_n of_o hill_n rain_n follow_v as_o they_o observe_v in_o cornwall_n when_o hengsten_n be_v wrap_v with_o a_o cloud_n a_o shower_n follow_v soon_o after_o the_o like_a they_o observe_v of_o roseberry-topping_a in_o yorkshire_n and_o many_o other_o place_n in_o england_n if_o cloud_n move_v towards_o the_o sun_n it_o denote_v wind_n and_o tempest_n if_o cloud_n rest_v over_o the_o sun_n at_o sunrising_n and_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o eclipse_n it_o portend_v wind_n if_o from_o the_o south_n windes_n and_o rain_n if_o in_o a_o clear_a day_n single_a cloud_n fly_v apace_o wind_n be_v expect_v from_o that_o place_n whence_o they_o come_v if_o cloud_n grow_v or_o appear_v sudden_o the_o air_n otherwise_o free_a from_o cloud_n it_o signify_v tempest_n at_o hand_n especial_o if_o they_o appear_v towards_o the_o south_n or_o west_n mist_n and_o fog_n be_v of_o divers_a nature_n some_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o fog_n of_o mist_n and_o fog_n shooting-star_n and_o other_o meteor_n and_o these_o be_v more_o general_a sometime_o they_o be_v very_o gross_a and_o stink_a they_o be_v then_o to_o be_v avoid_v as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v their_o signification_n as_o to_o the_o change_n of_o air_n be_v various_a if_o they_o vanish_v or_o fall_v without_o a_o wind_n fair_a weather_n usual_o succeed_v the_o white_a mist_n that_o usual_o ascend_v in_o a_o morning_n from_o the_o low_a ground_n in_o a_o clear_a air_n if_o they_o vanish_v or_o settle_v again_o in_o the_o valley_n fair_a weather_n succeed_v but_o if_o they_o take_v to_o the_o hill_n or_o mount_v aloft_o it_o demonstrate_v the_o watery_a inclination_n of_o the_o air_n therefore_o expect_v rain_n in_o the_o more_o southerly_a region_n the_o wind_n be_v much_o more_o wind_n of_o wind_n certain_a than_o in_o these_o and_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o also_o more_o certain_a for_o notwithstanding_o the_o rule_n and_o observation_n of_o our_o english_a philosopher_n as_o to_o the_o strict_a place_n of_o the_o wind_n expect_v thence_o a_o certain_a effect_n you_o will_v find_v such_o fancy_n to_o deceive_v you_o for_o although_o the_o wind_n be_v exact_o in_o the_o south_n southeast_n point_n it_o rain_n to_o day_n yet_o another_o day_n the_o wind_n may_v be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n also_o that_o wind_n that_o bring_v rain_n to_o the_o one_o part_n of_o this_o island_n may_v
the_o plant_n of_o they_o 91._o 95_o crow_n to_o kill_v 211_o cucumber_n 150_o currant_n 104._o 107_o cyprus-tree_n 86_o d_o dace_n to_o take_v 257_o december_n observation_n 287_o decoy-pond_n 243_o digging_z of_o land_n 34_o dictionarium_fw-la rusticum_n 313_o street-dirt_n its_o use_n 65_o disease_n of_o tree_n 125._o 219_o of_o beast_n and_o fowl_n 217_o divide_v of_o land_n a_o improvement_n 13_o dog_n 162_o draining_n of_o land_n 21_o drown_v of_o land_n see_v water_v of_o land_n drought_n its_o prevention_n 193_o duek_n and_o decoy-duck_n 165_o dung_v of_o land_n and_o the_o time_n thereof_o 24._o 58._o dung_n of_o beast_n fowl_n etc._n etc._n 66_o 67_o 68_o dyar_n weed_n 148_o e_z earth_n its_o use_n in_o soil_v of_o land_n 64._o 71_o fuller_n earth_n 63_o it_o be_v prognostical_a signification_n 302_o echo_n their_o signification_n eel_n to_o take_v 257_o egg_n their_o increase_n and_o artificial_a hatch_n 164_o elder-tree_n 89_o elm_n its_o propagation_n and_o use_v 76_o enclosure_n a_o improvement_n 10._o 23_o impediment_n to_o enclosure_n 12_o enemy_n to_o bee_n 183_o enemy_n to_o husbandry_n 193_o engine_n for_o stub_v up_o shrub_n etc._n etc._n 23_o for_o set_v of_o corn_n 44_o 45_o for_o sow_v of_o corn_n 47_o advantage_n thereof_o 49_o esparcet_n 29_o yew-tree_n 86_o f_o february_n observation_n 267_o felling_n of_o tree_n and_o coppice_n 95_o 96_o 97_o fence_n the_o make_v 88_o fern_n to_o destroy_v 207_o fertility_n cause_n of_o 6_o fetch_n 38_o fig_n 107_o filbert_n 103_o fire_n its_o signification_n firtree_n 85_o to_o take_v all_o sort_n of_o fish_n 250_o fish_n for_o soil_n 66_o their_o signification_n flax_n its_o manner_n of_o sow_v and_o order_v 39_o 40_o the_o use_n of_o its_o seed_n 52_o of_o fowl_n 163_o of_o take_v all_o sort_n of_o fowl_n 236_o several_a to_o destroy_v 211_o of_o the_o fowling-piece_n 241_o several_a predict_v the_o change_n of_o wether_n s._n foyn_v its_o improvement_n and_o use_v 28_o fox_n to_o take_v 208_o french_a wheat_n 37_o fruit-tree_n their_o profit_n and_o pleasure_v 98_o fruit_n their_o use_n and_o benefit_v 98_o 99_o etc._n etc._n 126_o furze_n 89_o g_z garden-tillage_n 132_o prepare_v the_o ground_n 157_o garlic_n 156_o goose_n 164_o several_a way_n of_o fat_v 165_o goat_n 162_o gooseberry_n 104_o goose-dung_n 68_o grafting-tree_n 108_o 109_o 110_o 111_o etc._n etc._n graft_n choice_n and_o keep_v 111_o grailing_n to_o take_v 258_o grain_n the_o different_a species_n thereof_o 35_o 36_o 37_o 38_o of_o some_o grass_n 29_o grass_n long_o in_o wiltshire_n 30_o h_n hair_n a_o good_a soil_n 71_o hay_n or_o grass_n several_a new_a species_n thereof_o 24_o hasel-tree_n 82_o hedge_n the_o best_a 89_o hemp_n its_o manner_n of_o sow_v and_o order_v 39_o 40_o the_o use_n of_o its_o seed_n 52_o impediment_n to_o its_o improvement_n 39_o highway_n impediment_n to_o enclosure_n 12_o hive_n for_o bee_n 173_o wooden_a 174_o of_o glass_n id_fw-la holy-tree_n 88_o hop_n and_o the_o way_n of_o order_v they_o from_o page_n 133._o to_o page_n 146_o horn_n a_o good_a soil_n 71_o horn-beam_n 82_o of_o the_o horse_n 160_o dung_n 66_o chesnut-tree_n 85_o hot-bed_n to_o make_v 158_o house_n its_o convenient_a situation_n 230_o the_n how_o and_o its_o use_n 228_o how_v of_o corn_n 46_o i_o january'_v observation_n 265_o inoculation_n of_o tree_n 116_o infect_v 168_o their_a signification_n infect_v to_o destroy_v 214_o instrument_n of_o agriculture_n 223_o 227_o 228_o 229_o juniper-tree_n 87_o juice_n of_o fruit_n see_v wine_n 130_o july_n be_v observation_n 277_o junes_n observation_n 275_o k_o kalendarium_n rusticum_n kilns_n for_o the_o dry_n of_o hop_n their_o several_a description_n 142_o l_o la_fw-fr lucern_n its_o improvement_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o sow_v thereof_o 29_o larch_n and_o lotus_fw-la trees_n 85_o lark_n to_o take_v 244_o laurel-tree_n 86_o leek_n 156_o lentil_o 38_o lettuce_n 154_o lime_n and_o the_o use_n thereof_o 61_o lime-tree_n 84_o liquorice_n its_o plantation_n and_o use_v 146_o low-bell_n to_o use_v 245_o lupin_n 38_o m_n mad_a 148_o manure_v of_o land_n 58_o maple-tree_n 82_o marle_n the_o use_n and_o the_o different_a kind_n thereof_o 62_o march_n observation_n 269_o mays_n observation_n 273_o maslin_n 37_o medlar_n 103_o meadow_n their_o profit_n 15_o several_a way_n of_o water_v they_o it_o 16_o 17_o impediment_n to_o drown_v 16_o meadow_n dry_a their_o improvement_n 22_o melon_n 150_o mercury_n one_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o vegetable_n ●●2_n metheglin_n the_o different_a way_n of_o make_v thereof_o 188_o 189._o mouse_n to_o destroy_v 210_o mildew_n the_o cause_n 814_o remedy_n against_o they_o 201_o mill_n to_o amend_v 234_o mist_n their_o signification_n 295_o mole_n to_o destroy_v 209_o moon_n its_o various_a signification_n 292_o mortar_n the_o best_a 233_o mud_n 66_o mulberry_n 102_o mule_n 161_o myrtle-tree_n 87_o n_n neighbour_n ill_n remedy_n against_o they_o 222_o the_o form_n of_o a_o draw-net_n 237_o november_n observation_n 285_o nursery_n for_o tree_n 90_o 91_o o_o oak_n its_o propagation_n and_o use_v 75_o oat_n 37_o their_o use_n 51_o observation_n about_o fruit-tree_n 123_o about_o cider_n 129_o october_n observation_n 283_o onion_n 155_o osier_n 83_o otter_n to_o take_v 208_o oxen._n vide_fw-la cow_n oyster_n shell_n a_o good_a soil_n 66_o p_o parsnip_n 155_o pasture-land_n their_o improvement_n 22_o partridge_n to_o take_v 248_o peach_n 107_o peacock_n 167_o pear_n 100_o pease_n 37_o garden-pease_n 149_o perry_n the_o make_v thereof_o 128_o perch_n to_o take_v 255_o persian-wheel_n 18_o pheasant_n 167_o to_o take_v 247_o phillyrea_n 86_o pigeon_n and_o the_o several_a way_n to_o order_n and_o increase_v they_o 166_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o cornfield_n 212_o their_o dung_n 68_o pike_n to_o take_v 255_o pine_n pinaster_n and_o pitch-tree_n 85_o piscary_n to_o make_v 252_o pyracantha_n 88_o platanus-tree_n 8_o plough_v the_o invention_n thereof_o and_o its_o use_n 31_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o plough_n 223_o plum_n 103_o poor_a and_o barren_a land_n its_o improvement_n 33_o poplar_n 83_o potato_n 155_o poultry_n their_o profit_n and_o manner_n of_o order_v 163_o 164_o privet_fw-la 86_o principles_n or_o matter_n of_o vegetable_n 3._o 6_o prognostic_n 289_o and_o observation_n promiscuous_a 289_o prune_v of_o tree_n 95._o 122_o pulse_n 38_o their_o use_n 51_o pompian_n 150_o q_o qvick-beam_n 82_o quickset_a hedge_n 89_o quince_n 102_o quincunx_fw-la to_o plant_v 121_o r_n radish_n 155_o rag_n a_o good_a soil_n 70_o rain_v much_o remedy_n against_o it_o 200_o rainbow_n its_o signification_n rape_n and_o cole-seed_n 42_o their_o use_n 52_o raspberry_n 104_o remove_v of_o tree_n 92._o 119_o rye_n 37_o its_o use_n 51_o roach_n to_o take_v 257_o la_n romein_o or_o french-tare_n 29_o root_n of_o tree_n the_o order_v 123_o rot_n in_o sheep_n to_o prevent_v and_o cure_v 218_o rush_n flag_n etc._n etc._n to_o destroy_v 206_o rushy_a land_n its_o improvement_n 59_o s_n saffron_n 147_o salley_n 83_o salmon_n to_o take_v 255_o salt_n one_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o vegetable_n 3_o salt_n a_o good_a soil_n 70_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o cause_n thereof_o 5_o sand_n its_o use_n 64_o water-sand_n its_o use_n 64_o 65_o sandy-land_n its_o improvement_n 24_o savoy_n 154_o saxifrage_n 30_o sea_n signification_n therefrom_o 302_o seed_n the_o preparation_n of_o all_o sort_n before_o they_o be_v sow_o 53_o september_n observation_n 281_o sow_v of_o garden-seed_n 158_o seed_n of_o tree_n the_o manner_n of_o sow_v and_o order_v 90_o 91._o 117_o service-tree_n 81._o 104_o set_v of_o corn_n 43_o sheep_n 161_o sheeps-dung_n 67_o rot_v to_o prevent_v and_o cure_v see_v rot_v shoot_v to_o make_v 241_o silkworm_n their_o manner_n of_o order_v 190_o sycamore-tree_n 84_o skirret_n 155_o slip_v and_o sucker_n of_o tree_n 118_o smut_n to_o cure_v 207_o snail_n cod_n or_o snaggreet_a 65_o soil_v of_o land_n and_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o soyl_n 24._o 58._o 69_o spade_n several_a sort_n 227_o several_a new_a species_n of_o hay_n or_o grass_n 24_o of_o grain_n corn_n or_o pulse_n 35_o spirit_n out_o of_o grain_n 55_o the_o universal_a spirit_n or_o mercury_n 2_o spring_n to_o make_v 240_o spurry-seed_n 29_o stale_n for_o fowl_v 245_o star_n their_o various_a signification_n 292_o stake_n of_o tree_n 93_o stalk_v for_o fowl_n 242_o sting_v of_o a_o bee_n to_o cure_v 182_o stock_n what_o to_o graft_v and_o inoculate_v on_o 108_o strawberry_n 152_o stone_n and_o shrub_n enemy_n to_o husbandry_n 205_o stub_v up_o of_o shrub_n 23_o sulphur_n one_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o vegetable_n 2_o sun_n its_o various_a signification_n 290_o swan_n 167_o swarm_v of_o bee_n 176_o swine_n 161_o dung_n 67_o t_o tamarisk_n 87_o tare_n 38_o tench_n to_o take_v 256_o thief_n remedy_n against_o 220_o thunder_n and_o tempest_n remedy_n against_o 201_o timber_n the_o best_a for_o build_v 234_o advantage_n of_o timber_n 72_o 73_o 74_o tillage_n improvement_n of_o land_n 132_o tobacco_n 156_o tree_n their_o propagation_n and_o advantage_n 72_o to_o transplant_v 92._o 119_o trefoyl_n 30_o trenching-plough_n 227_o trout_n to_o take_v 255_o turkey_n 165_o turnip_n 42._o 155_o five_o the_o true_a matter_n of_o vegetable_n 3_o vine_n 103_o umber_n to_o take_v 258_o vrin_n good_a for_o land_n etc._n etc._n 69_o vrry_o a_o good_a soil_n 71_o use_v of_o corn_n grain_n pulse_n etc._n etc._n 51_o w_n wall_n the_o best_a way_n to_o build_v 233_o wallnut-tree_n 80._o 101_o wall-tree_n 104_o water_n its_o signification_n 302_o water_n to_o prevent_v overmuch_o 203_o want_n of_o water_n its_o remedy_n 195_o water_v of_o land_n 15_o the_o time_n for_o water_v 22_o bad_a water_n for_o land_n 22_o water_v of_o tree_n 93_o water_v of_o garden_n 158_o weatherglass_n 299_o seaweed_n and_o weed_n in_o river_n 65_o weed_n to_o prevent_v 206_o wheat_n the_o divers_a kind_n thereof_o 35_o 36_o its_o use_n 51_o the_o white-thorn_n 88_o wind_n their_o signification_n 296_o high_a wind_n remedy_n against_o they_o 200_o defend_v tree_n from_o wind_n 124_o wind_v mill_n for_o water_v meadow_n 20_o wine_n or_o juice_n of_o fruit_n 130_o the_o withy_n and_o willow_n 83_o 84_o woad_n its_o manner_n of_o order_v 41_o woodcock_n to_o take_v 249_o finis_fw-la