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water_n good_a put_v sugar_n 3,265 5 10.2030 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53223 Asia. The first part being an accurate description of Persia, and the several provinces thereof : the vast empire of the Great Mogol, and other parts of India, and their several kingdoms and regions : with the denominations and descriptions of the cities, towns, and places of remark therein contain'd : the various customs, habits, religion, and languages of the inhabitants : their political governments, and way of commerce : also the plants and animals peculiar to each country / collected and translated from the most authentick authors and augmented with later observations ; illustrated with notes, and adorn'd with peculiar maps and proper sculptures by John Ogilby ... Ogilby, John, 1600-1676. 1673 (1673) Wing O166; ESTC R32245 545,840 256

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abundance_n of_o cook_n shop_n shop_n abundance_n of_o cook_n shop_n wherein_o they_o sell_v meat_n ready_a dress_v which_o be_v so_o common_a that_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n though_o they_o have_v cook_n in_o their_o house_n when_o desirous_a of_o variety_n of_o meat_n well_o dress_v they_o send_v to_o those_o shop_n for_o they_o those_o tyfeat_v which_o they_o baste_v with_o their_o butter_n at_o first_o seem_v very_o ill_o tasle_v to_o a_o palate_n not_o accustom_a thereto_o but_o afterward_o obtain_v a_o more_o please_a relish_n they_o also_o have_v a_o back_n '_o d-meat_n call_v perian_n and_o another_o call_v carik_n dress_v after_o the_o indian_a manner_n there_o be_v also_o preserve_v cucumber_n which_o be_v very_o palatable_a and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n cool_v they_o have_v likewise_o a_o dainty_a dish_n call_v peluda_n make_v up_o of_o ameldonk_n or_o amelcore_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o tart_a either_o make_v white_a like_o snow_n or_o else_o they_o colour_v they_o with_o saffron_n the_o tart_a cut_n in_o piece_n be_v put_v into_o a_o china-dish_n and_o rose-water_n and_o sugar_n pour_v over_o it_o and_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o ice_n lay_v by_o it_o which_o melt_v in_o the_o rose-water_n with_o the_o sugar_n make_v a_o delicious_a and_o cool_a liquor_n into_o which_o be_v put_v almond_n and_o the_o herb_n purslan_n cut_v into_o small_a piece_n which_o give_v it_o a_o very_a please_a relish_n this_o liquor_n put_v into_o the_o same_o dish_n with_o the_o piece_n of_o tart_a be_v both_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o a_o choice_n delicate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n in_o the_o southern_a country_n especial_o westward_o about_o ormus_n they_o use_v many_o herb_n in_o their_o drink_n as_o also_o brandy_n and_o other_o hot_a liquor_n among_o which_o one_o call_v jarkin_n which_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n in_o the_o island_n of_o java_n and_o all_o the_o southern_a province_n of_o the_o eastern_a country_n they_o use_v also_o much_o sale_n and_o though_o between_o ispahan_n and_o ferhabad_n there_o be_v a_o large_a plain_n that_o yield_v great_a quantity_n the_o soil_n be_v full_a of_o salt_n yet_o they_o use_v another_o sort_n contemn_v this_o though_o good_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a plenty_n before_o and_o after_o meal_n the_o persian_n both_o in_o winter_n and_o summer_n have_v warm_a water_n to_o wash_v their_o hand_n which_o they_o wipe_v with_o their_o handkerchief_n after_o supper_n skin_n they_o paint_v their_o skin_n they_o common_o present_v their_o guest_n with_o dry_a leave_n of_o hanna_n or_o alkanna_n to_o colour_v their_o hand_n and_o this_o ceremony_n be_v as_o much_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o eastern_a countrypeople_n as_o a_o ball_n with_o dance_v or_o music_n after_o a_o banquet_n some_o discolour_v their_o skin_n all_o over_o in_o this_o manner_n when_o they_o please_v viz._n they_o lay_v the_o alkanna_n temper_v in_o water_n on_o their_o hand_n or_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o colour_n and_o bind_v it_o on_o with_o a_o string_n that_o it_o may_v not_o fall_v off_o this_o the_o woman_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n after_o supper_n before_o they_o go_v to_o bed_n that_o so_o the_o colour_n lie_v on_o all_o night_n may_v make_v the_o better_a impression_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o paste_n be_v dry_a fall_v off_o and_o leave_v a_o orange-tincture_n on_o the_o skin_n but_o if_o over-dawbed_a it_o make_v they_o red_a or_o black_n amfion_n or_o opium_n thou_o coffee_n and_o tobacco_n most_o persian_n use_v amfion_n or_o opium_n that_o be_v juice_n or_o oil_n of_o poppy_n by_o they_o call_v offiuhn_n and_o tiriak_n as_o the_o berry_n chas_n cehask_n and_o by_o the_o turk_n only_o maslac_n which_o they_o make_v up_o in_o little_a pill_n like_o pease_n swallow_v those_o that_o use_v themselves_o to_o it_o may_v take_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n or_o more_o at_o a_o time_n some_o take_v it_o every_o other_o or_o three_o day_n only_o to_o set_v they_o into_o a_o intoxicate_a ecstasy_n where_o they_o please_v themselves_o with_o strange_a imagination_n they_o be_v gather_v in_o several_a place_n of_o persia_n especial_o about_o ispahan_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o white_a poppy_n be_v cut_v produce_v a_o milky_a juice_n which_o have_v stand_v a_o while_n and_o become_v black_a be_v take_v and_o make_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v the_o druggist_n and_o apothecary_n make_v great_a advantage_n thereof_o but_o opium_n be_v not_o only_o use_v much_o in_o persia_n but_o also_o in_o turkey_n and_o india_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o some_o woman_n when_o their_o husband_n and_o they_o can_v agree_v contrive_v their_o dispatch_n with_o a_o do_v of_o opium_n thereof_o coknar_fw-mi a_o sort_n of_o drink_n and_o the_o use_n thereof_o from_o the_o husk_n or_o shell_n the_o persian_n also_o extract_v a_o juice_n which_o they_o call_v coknar_n much_o drink_v by_o the_o soldier_n especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o schach_n abbas_n when_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o drink_v wine_n for_o it_o revive_v the_o spirit_n for_o the_o present_a but_o be_v nothing_o so_o wholesome_a for_o soon_o after_o their_o body_n be_v so_o debilitate_a that_o they_o be_v unfit_a for_o service_n wherefore_o schach_n abbas_n prohibit_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n either_o to_o make_v or_o fall_v this_o liquor_n moreover_o all_o vessel_n with_o this_o liquor_n wherever_o they_o be_v find_v be_v break_v no_o and_o stave_v immediate_o before_o their_o door_n but_o after_o all_o this_o and_o the_o before_o mention_v first_o law_n make_v by_o king_n abbas_n he_o prefer_v a_o inconvenience_n before_o a_o mischief_n permit_v the_o people_n to_o drink_v wine_n again_o as_o former_o in_o stead_n of_o cocknar_n tobacco_n take_v much_o tobacco_n they_o be_v great_a taker_n of_o tobacco_n insomuch_o that_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n smoke_n it_o in_o their_o temple_n and_o other_o public_a place_n they_o have_v it_o from_o bagdad_n or_o babylon_n and_o curdistan_n but_o so_o ill_o prepare_v that_o they_o desire_v our_o european_a tobacco_n which_o they_o call_v inglis_n tambacu_fw-la because_o the_o english_a bring_v the_o great_a quantity_n thither_o they_o take_v it_o not_o as_o we_o do_v but_o suck_v it_o through_o two_o pipe_n join_v together_o but_o first_o they_o take_v a_o glass_n bottle_n or_o indian_a nut_n or_o a_o cabach_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o shell_n that_o hold_v about_o a_o pint_n into_o which_o they_o put_v more_o or_o less_o sometime_o sweet_a water_n leave_v sufficient_a room_n for_o smoke_n then_o they_o put_v the_o two_o pipe_n through_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bottle_n the_o one_o contain_v the_o tobacco_n in_o one_o bowl_n and_o through_o the_o other_o go_v the_o smoke_n the_o end_n of_o one_o pipe_n stand_v as_o far_o from_o the_o bottom_n as_o the_o end_n of_o the_o other_o be_v from_o the_o water_n viz._n about_o a_o thumb_n breadth_n the_o persian_n general_o with_o their_o tobacco_n drink_n coffee_n make_v from_o the_o arabian_a caowa_n or_o persian_a cahwee_n which_o they_o dry_a and_o pulverize_v and_o after_o decoct_v as_o we_o now_o use_v and_o have_v learn_v from_o they_o of_o which_o we_o shall_v enlarge_v when_o we_o come_v to_o arabia_n the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v they_o use_v also_o tee_fw-mi or_o tea_n be_v very_o common_a and_o sell_v in_o public_a house_n by_o they_o call_v chat_v tai_fw-fr chane_n that_o be_v house_n of_o catayan_n tzai_n or_o thou_o of_o which_o likewise_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n of_o their_o marriage_n polygamy_n use_v polygamy_n have_v of_o quality_n in_o this_o country_n be_v seldom_o satisfy_v with_o one_o wife_n and_o of_o old_a have_v many_o which_o they_o may_v turn_v off_o when_o they_o please_v which_o as_o strabo_n relate_v be_v ancient_o for_o the_o child_n sake_n for_o the_o king_n give_v annual_o present_v to_o those_o that_o have_v most_o child_n but_o at_o this_o day_n they_o affect_v not_o this_o multiplicity_n have_v not_o so_o many_o wife_n as_o former_o yet_o they_o make_v no_o more_o of_o wedlock_n than_o a_o play_n of_o fast_a and_o loose_a turn_v they_o off_o when_o they_o please_v and_o be_v still_o for_o variety_n and_o this_o liberty_n they_o take_v the_o rather_o because_o mahomet_n in_o his_o alcoran_n allow_v polygamy_n rich_a merchant_n who_o trade_n in_o divers_a place_n in_o the_o country_n make_v a_o great_a convenience_n of_o it_o have_v at_o their_o country-house_n and_o where_o else_o they_o trade_n not_o only_a furniture_n but_o a_o wife_n so_o that_o where_o ever_o they_o come_v they_o be_v still_o at_o home_o they_o marry_o their_o near_a relation_n but_o not_o so_o incestuous_o as_o of_o old_a they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v for_o in_o ancient_a time_n as_o brissonius_n affirm_v out_o of_o several_a writer_n they_o
together_o indian_n the_o diet_n of_o the_o indian_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o meat_n and_o drink_n of_o the_o indian_n it_o be_v several_a according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n but_o most_o indian_n use_v boil_v rice_n in_o stead_n of_o bread_n the_o coco-tree_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o only_a thing_n of_o their_o subsistence_n for_o it_o afford_v fruit_n oil_n milk_n honey_n vinegar_n and_o wine_n the_o great_a delicacy_n among_o the_o common_a people_n be_v rice_n boil_v with_o green_a ginger_n and_o mix_v with_o a_o little_a pepper_n and_o butter_n their_o ordinary_a food_n be_v of_o wheaten_a flower_n but_o of_o a_o certain_a course_n grain_n though_o well_o taste_v which_o they_o make_v up_o into_o great_a round_a and_o thick_a cake_n and_o bake_v they_o on_o thin_a iron_n plate_n which_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o when_o they_o travel_v they_o spread_v a_o little_a butter_n on_o these_o cake_n and_o so_o eat_v they_o they_o have_v also_o a_o certain_a dish_n call_v massack_n or_o matsack_v which_o be_v make_v of_o two_o part_n water_n and_o one_o of_o brandy_n some_o egg_n beat_a cinnamon_n sugar_n and_o bread_n which_o be_v boil_v like_o a_o posset_n baril_n be_v a_o broth_n which_o the_o indian_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n or_o milk_n of_o coco-nut_n and_o butter_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o spice_n and_o among_o other_o cardamom_n ginger_n herb_n fruit_n and_o several_a other_o ingredient_n the_o christian_n especial_o the_o portugese_n add_v to_o the_o same_o the_o flesh_n of_o hen_n and_o chicken_n chop_v in_o small_a piece_n which_o they_o lie_v upon_o the_o rice_n that_o be_v boil_v only_o with_o water_n and_o salt_n they_o also_o boil_v the_o root_n curcuma_n with_o their_o meat_n and_o almost_o throughout_o all_o india_n they_o boil_v no_o meat_n without_o a_o little_a bundle_n of_o camel_n hay_n in_o greek_a call_v schoenanthos_n to_o give_v it_o a_o savoury_a taste_n and_o to_o fortify_v the_o stomach_n as_o also_o a_o quantity_n of_o calamus_fw-la aromaticus_fw-la or_o nard_n in_o the_o malaian_a tongue_n call_v diringo_n the_o indian_n in_o many_o place_n have_v also_o a_o delicate_a dish_n or_o rather_o sauce_n to_o procure_v a_o appetite_n which_o be_v call_v anchor_n or_o astjar_v and_o be_v use_v there_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o here_o our_o gurkin_n olive_n and_o caper_n it_o be_v likewise_o bring_v from_o thence_o into_o europe_n where_o many_o people_n eat_v it_o with_o much_o delight_n it_o be_v make_v of_o cucumber_n mangos_n or_o long_a pepper_n garlick_n green_a ginger_n root_n and_o the_o young_a juicy_a sprig_n of_o cane_n which_o be_v lay_v in_o pickle_n with_o vinegar_n pepper_n and_o other_o spice_n the_o bunch_n of_o green_a pepper_n be_v also_o lay_v in_o pickle_n and_o bring_v to_o the_o table_n either_o with_o roast_n or_o boil_a meat_n as_o likewise_o the_o root_n of_o green_a ginger_n and_o galanse_n beside_o the_o fruit_n manga_n carambolas_n astjae_n billinb_v curcuma_n likewise_o gurkins_n melon_n and_o pumpion_n in_o stead_n of_o caper_n and_o olive_n which_o in_o zurratte_n and_o other_o place_n be_v also_o in_o great_a abundance_n some_o indian_n also_o eat_v that_o kind_n of_o apple_n call_v in_o latin_a pomum_fw-la amoris_fw-la and_o pomum_fw-la aureum_fw-la and_o by_o the_o portuguese_n pomod_a '_o oro_fw-la which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o mandragora_n or_o mandrake_n cold_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n though_o some_o put_v achay_n or_o brasilian_n pepper_n in_o the_o malaian_a tongue_n call_v lada_n chili_n that_o be_v pepper_n from_o chili_n which_o be_v very_o hot_a to_o temper_v the_o extraordinary_a cold_a thereof_o and_o pour_v oil_n and_o vinegar_n over_o they_o eat_v the_o same_o with_o roast_a flesh_n or_o fish_n some_o accustom_v themselves_o to_o chew_v achay_n just_a as_o some_o people_n chew_v tobacco_n these_o golden_a apple_n be_v sometime_o preserve_v with_o sugar_n but_o the_o chineses_n on_o the_o island_n java_n roast_v they_o in_o ash_n eat_v they_o with_o pepper_n and_o vinegar_n the_o fruit_n carambolas_fw-mi be_v also_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n lay_v in_o pickle_n liquor_n their_o several_a sort_n of_o liquor_n the_o drink_n which_o be_v common_o drink_v by_o the_o vulgar_a be_v water_n but_o people_n of_o note_n especial_o moor_n mix_v cinnamon_n juice_n and_o sugar_n with_o their_o water_n which_o be_v a_o pleasant_a liquor_n be_v call_v scherbet_n in_o many_o place_n they_o drink_v in_o stead_n of_o wine_n a_o liquor_n which_o be_v tap_v out_o of_o the_o palmtree_n into_o a_o pot_n which_o hang_v at_o it_o a_o whole_a night_n the_o portuguese_n call_v this_o wine_n vinho_n de_fw-fr palma_n that_o be_v palm-wine_n the_o indian_n in_o cambaya_n tari_n or_o terri_n other_o sura_n and_o toddy_n and_o the_o amboynan_n towack_n this_o liquor_n be_v of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o tart_a yet_o pleasant_a taste_n intoxicate_v the_o brain_n like_o wine_n if_o drink_v to_o excess_n but_o if_o moderate_o it_o be_v account_v a_o excellent_a medicine_n against_o the_o dropsy_n they_o general_o tap_v this_o liquor_n out_o of_o the_o tree_n after_o sunset_n let_v their_o vessel_n hang_v to_o the_o same_o till_o sunrising_n for_o than_o it_o keep_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a all_o the_o day_n after_o for_o that_o which_o be_v tap_v in_o the_o daytime_n be_v not_o so_o delightful_a to_o the_o palate_n but_o be_v flat_a and_o eager_a which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o make_v vinegar_n for_o which_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o indian_n of_o this_o liquor_n tara_n or_o terri_n which_o of_o itself_o drop_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n they_o make_v another_o sort_n of_o wine_n by_o the_o indian_n call_v vraca_n which_o be_v the_o only_a wine_n of_o all_o india_n and_o be_v of_o a_o white_a colour_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o strong_a which_o the_o indian_n nevertheless_o drink_v like_o water_n the_o portuguese_n temper_n this_o wine_n by_o put_v stone_a raisin_n into_o the_o vessel_n which_o they_o do_v not_o stop_v close_o but_o leave_v the_o bunghole_n open_a least_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a heat_n and_o strength_n the_o fat_a shall_v fly_v asunder_o because_o it_o ferment_n like_o boil_a water_n every_o day_n for_o a_o fortnight_n together_o they_o stir_v this_o liquor_n after_o which_o it_o become_v of_o a_o deep_a red_a and_o be_v of_o a_o sweetish_a taste_n they_o also_o drink_v abundance_n of_o the_o fresh_a juice_n which_o be_v enclose_v within_o the_o coco-nut_n another_o sort_n of_o liquor_n call_v zaguer_n bring_v from_o banda_n and_o the_o molucko_n isle_n which_o drop_v out_o of_o a_o tree_n not_o unlike_o the_o coco_n but_o this_o liquor_n be_v very_o unwholesome_a to_o drink_v especial_o for_o stranger_n for_o it_o not_o only_a occasion_n a_o great_a looseness_n but_o also_o a_o kind_n of_o dead_a palsy_n call_v by_o the_o indian_n beribery_n they_o have_v likewise_o a_o very_a strong_a liquor_n like_o brandy_n call_v arack_n make_v of_o the_o moisture_n that_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o coco-nut_n and_o also_o of_o that_o which_o drop_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n itself_o which_o they_o burn_v with_o rice_n the_o chineses_n to_o make_v the_o most_o of_o their_o rice_n adulterate_a the_o same_o by_o put_v into_o it_o a_o sort_n of_o poisonous_a weed_n which_o drive_v upon_o the_o sea_n whereby_o the_o arack_n receive_v a_o corrode_a heat_n very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o lung_n and_o cause_v consumption_n vomit_v of_o blood_n and_o other_o deadly_a distemper_n especial_o to_o all_o stranger_n that_o drink_v thereof_o the_o hollander_n in_o many_o place_n have_v a_o liquor_n which_o they_o make_v of_o spring-water_n javansagar_n tamarind_v and_o lemon_n which_o they_o put_v all_o together_o in_o a_o vessel_n hoop_v with_o iron_n hoop_n and_o stop_v it_o very_o close_a let_v it_o stand_v twenty_o four_o hour_n in_o the_o sun_n whereby_o throw_v the_o dross_n and_o filth_n upward_o it_o become_v a_o most_o excellent_a liquor_n almost_o like_o march_n beer_n moreover_o in_o most_o place_n of_o india_n a_o certain_a liquor_n be_v make_v call_v palipuntz_n which_o by_o some_o be_v make_v after_o this_o manner_n viz._n they_o take_v half_a brandy_n and_o half_a water_n into_o which_o they_o put_v nutmeg_n cinnamon_n sugar_n and_o line_n juice_n this_o liquor_n by_o the_o english_a call_v punch_n be_v very_o hurtful_a to_o european_a body_n if_o drink_v excessive_o for_o it_o occasion_n looseness_n some_o also_o drink_v a_o brewage_n make_v only_o of_o clear_a water_n and_o brown_a sugar_n which_o if_o drink_v in_o hot_a wether_n be_v very_o unwholesome_a but_o be_v much_o temper_v if_o a_o draught_n of_o the_o liquor_n palipuntz_n be_v take_v after_o it_o moreover_o they_o distil_v a_o kind_n
parvati_n which_o they_o strew_v and_o adorn_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o flower_n and_o place_v it_o in_o a_o sedan_n carry_v it_o on_o the_o ten_o day_n out_o of_o the_o city_n accompany_v with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o people_n who_o cast_v the_o image_n into_o a_o pool_n of_o water_n return_v home_o tsewartre_n the_o feast_n tsewartre_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o february_n the_o seiva_n and_o smarta_n but_o not_o the_o wistnowa_n keep_v a_o feast_n call_v tseweratre_fw-la on_o which_o they_o fast_o a_o whole_a day_n and_o a_o night_n but_o the_o soudra_n spend_v the_o night_n in_o dance_v so_o to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o sleep_v this_o feast_n be_v keep_v in_o commemoration_n of_o what_o eswara_n do_v when_o the_o callecote_n wissiam_n or_o venomous_a poison_n before_o mention_v be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n feast_n another_o great_a feast_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o new_a moon_n in_o august_n not_o only_o the_o brahman_n but_o also_o the_o soudra_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n keep_v a_o feast_n common_o call_v ananta_n padmanaba_n uratam_fw-la that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v health_n in_o this_o life_n and_o merit_v heaven_n hereafter_o they_o keep_v this_o feast_n common_o near_o a_o river_n or_o else_o in_o their_o house_n or_o pagode_n with_o many_o ceremony_n and_o tie_v a_o red_a string_n with_o fourteen_o knot_n about_o their_o arm_n the_o knot_n be_v the_o mark_v of_o ananta_n padmanaba_n they_o keep_v this_o feast_n once_o every_o year_n but_o those_o which_o have_v keep_v it_o for_o fourteen_o year_n together_o arc_n not_o oblige_v to_o keep_v it_o any_o more_o but_o only_o to_o make_v a_o treat_v for_o the_o brahmans_fw-mi who_o to_o make_v this_o feast_n esteem_v among_o the_o people_n relate_v several_a ridiculous_a fable_n which_o we_o will_v here_o omit_v on_o the_o full_a moon_n in_o august_n the_o brahman_n and_o wistnowa_n keep_v the_o feast_n tsrawanala_n pondema_n as_o also_o the_o soudra_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n after_o the_o 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wayouvia_n warrouvo_n isan-ja_a and_o several_a other_o but_o erect_v no_o temple_n to_o they_o viz._n they_o offer_v jagam_n to_o indre_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v obtain_v plenty_n of_o meat_n clothes_n and_o woman_n achni_n they_o reverence_v to_o procure_v fame_n and_o honour_n warrouva_fw-fr that_o they_o may_v have_v strength_n and_o power_n of_o body_n from_o cubera_n they_o implore_v riches_n and_o from_o isan-ja_a they_o crave_v power_n and_o dominion_n the_o brahman_n affirm_v that_o their_o worship_v of_o the_o inferior_a deity_n be_v only_o advantageous_a to_o they_o in_o this_o world_n but_o by_o the_o service_n perform_v to_o their_o supreme_a god_n they_o merit_v heaven_n they_o therefore_o account_v it_o no_o sin_n to_o worship_v the_o lesser_a deity_n provide_v they_o adore_v they_o not_o with_o that_o zeal_n as_o they_o do_v their_o supreme_a which_o if_o they_o shall_v they_o will_v be_v guilty_a of_o mortal_a sin_n some_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o 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the_o one_o call_v savetri_n and_o the_o other_o garetri_fw-la and_o in_o another_o corner_n of_o the_o temple_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o bramma_n stand_v two_o image_n more_o be_v the_o representation_n of_o two_o of_o bramma_n disciple_n one_o call_v cheskuer_o and_o the_o other_o ciavan_n the_o indian_n be_v very_o zealous_a in_o serve_v their_o idol_n daily_a perfume_a wash_a and_o set_v meat_n before_o they_o d●vils_n they_o offer_v to_o the_o d●vils_n according_a to_o a_o custom_n use_v ancient_o by_o most_o people_n they_o also_o worship_n and_o make_v offering_n to_o evil_a spirit_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a in_o esteem_n be_v ganga_n and_o gournatha_n the_o image_n of_o ganga_n have_v one_o head_n and_o four_o arm_n in_o one_o of_o the_o left_a hand_n it_o hold_v a_o cup_n and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o right_a a_o trident._n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v pagode_n build_v in_o honour_n of_o this_o daemon_n but_o none_o for_o gournatha_n though_o he_o be_v above_o ganga_n and_o the_o son_n of_o eswara_n notwithstanding_o the_o wistnowa_n account_n he_o a_o daemon_n yet_o nevertheless_o though_o it_o be_v not_o customary_a there_o be_v a_o pagode_n build_v in_o honour_n of_o he_o at_o carmellon_n a_o place_n not_o far_o from_o paliacatta_n but_o in_o the_o field_n they_o erect_v several_a image_n in_o honour_n of_o he_o but_o common_o they_o worship_v he_o under_o a_o tree_n where_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v see_v he_o in_o ancient_a time_n as_o these_o heathen_n make_v mention_n they_o offer_v yearly_o a_o man_n to_o ganga_n but_o they_o say_v he_o have_v of_o late_o be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o buffalo_n but_o no_o such_o bloody_a offering_n be_v make_v to_o wistnow_v or_o eswara_n and_o though_o this_o kind_n of_o diabolical_a worship_n be_v very_o common_a amog_v the_o soudra's_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v
man_n of_o persia_n call_v heid_n ibrahim_n tomb._n heid_n ibrahims_n tomb._n hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n among_o the_o persian_n as_o a_o very_a ancient_a monument_n and_o leave_v undemolish_v by_o tamerlane_n who_o destroy_v all_o thing_n else_o hereabout_o it_o be_v chappel-like_a enclose_v with_o a_o stone_n wall_n have_v before_o the_o access_n to_o it_o two_o fair_a court_n in_o the_o first_o whereof_o appear_v many_o tombstone_n whereon_o be_v engrave_v in_o arabic_a several_a inscription_n under_o it_o be_v also_o divers_a vault_n which_o receive_v a_o glitter_a light_n through_o little_a low_a window_n in_o one_o of_o the_o deep_a vault_n stand_v a_o high_a stone_n altar_n with_o two_o step_n on_o the_o one_o side_n a_o door_n lead_v into_o a_o penetrale_fw-la or_o withdrawing-room_n the_o floor_n whereof_o be_v cover_v with_o rich_a tapestry_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n hang_v a_o table_n of_o stone_n with_o this_o inscription_n in_o arabic_a to_o god_n i_o commit_v my_o action_n he_o be_v my_o helper_n on_o the_o right-hand_a be_v another_o vault_n which_o contain_v eight_o chapel_n or_o sepulchral_v monument_n and_o from_o that_o you_o enter_v into_o a_o three_o wherein_o stand_v the_o tomb_n of_o the_o prophet_n himself_o round_o about_o which_o be_v place_v great_a candlestick_n with_o wax_n taper_n which_o be_v keep_v continual_o burn_v and_o from_o the_o roof_n hang_v also_o lamp_n so_o choice_n be_v the_o persian_n of_o this_o tomb_n that_o they_o do_v not_o willing_o admit_v any_o stranger_n to_o see_v it_o near_o the_o village_n pyrmaraas_n stand_v another_o celebrate_a monument_n in_o a_o rocky_a mountain_n tomb._n tirihabba_n tomb._n in_o which_o lie_v bury_v a_o saint_n call_v tirihabba_n the_o master_n or_o instructor_n of_o heid_n ibrahim_n over_o the_o door_n of_o it_o stand_v write_v o_o god_n open_v this_o door_n this_o tirihabba_n as_o the_o persian_n say_v be_v always_o on_o his_o knee_n incessant_o pray_v clad_v in_o a_o grey_a 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water_n else_o thereabouts_o tomb._n pyr_n mardechan_n be_v tomb._n two_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o schamachie_n towards_o ardebil_n stand_v the_o tomb_n of_o a_o saint_n call_v pyr_n mardechan_n who_o memory_n be_v also_o in_o great_a adoration_n among_o the_o persian_n be_v the_o city_n ever_o be_v on_o the_o border_n of_o armenia_n lie_v the_o city_n ever_o be_v or_o arras_n near_o the_o river_n aras_n whence_o it_o take_v denomination_n at_o this_o day_n call_v arisbar_n once_o the_o first_o city_n of_o serwan_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o country_n but_o much_o ruin_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n quite_o desolate_a on_o the_o border_n of_o seruan_fw-mi towards_o georgia_n stand_v the_o city_n sequi_fw-la and_o on_o the_o confine_n of_o media_n the_o city_n giavat_n derbend_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n derbend_n the_o city_n derbend_n by_o the_o turk_n call_v demircapi_n or_o rather_o temircapi_n that_o be_v iron_n gate_n lie_v west_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n in_o 85_o degree_n longitude_n and_o 41_o degree_n and_o 30_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n according_a to_o olearius_n observation_n it_o extend_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n half_o a_o league_n and_o have_v in_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o from_o one_o gate_n to_o the_o other_o only_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pace_n the_o wave_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v beat_v against_o the_o wall_n block_n up_o the_o passage_n on_o that_o side_n which_o together_o with_o the_o inaccessible_a mountain_n on_o the_o other_o side_n give_v it_o the_o forementioned_a name_n of_o temircapi_n or_o iron_n gate_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n it_o reach_v on_o one_o end_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n on_o the_o other_o to_o the_o sea_n not_o only_o several_a writer_n but_o also_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o this_o day_n affirm_v that_o this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o they_o call_v iscander_n as_o a_o retreat_n or_o place_n of_o repose_n for_o his_o army_n and_o from_o his_o own_o name_n call_v alexandria_n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o only_o erect_v the_o castle_n and_o wall_n on_o the_o south_n side_n but_o that_o on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v build_v by_o nawschirwan_n a_o ancient_a king_n of_o that_o country_n the_o wall_n be_v high_a and_o broad_a build_v of_o that_o sort_n of_o stone_n before_o mention_v which_o seem_v commix_v with_o break_a mussle-shell_n over_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v build_v by_o alexander_n be_v certain_a line_n write_v in_o syriack_n character_n and_o in_o another_o place_n arabic_a with_o some_o strange_a hieroglyphic_n wear_v out_o by_o time_n and_o not_o legible_a city_n d_o you_o description_n of_o the_o city_n this_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o uppermost_a stand_v upon_o a_o acclivity_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n fortify_v with_o gun_n and_o garrison_v with_o five_o hundred_o soldier_n of_o two_o several_a nation_n viz._n ajurumlu_n and_o coidurscha_n the_o middle_a part_n inhabit_v by_o persian_n have_v be_v several_a time_n ruin_v once_o by_o their_o own_o king_n emir_n emse_n chodabende_n son_n when_o he_o retook_a the_o city_n from_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n mustafa_n to_o who_o the_o townsman_n have_v free_o surrender_v it_o the_o low_a part_n be_v not_o five_o hundred_o pace_n long_o have_v at_o this_o day_n very_o few_o house_n leave_v stand_v be_v now_o nothing_o but_o a_o parcel_n of_o garden_n orchard_n and_o plough'd-land_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o part_n be_v former_o inhabit_v by_o the_o greek_n wherefore_o it_o be_v to_o this_o day_n by_o the_o persian_n call_v schaher_n jones_n schaher_n junan_n probable_o from_o jones_n junan_n that_o be_v the_o greek_n city_n both_o the_o wall_n be_v found_v on_o rock_n the_o shore_n also_o about_o derbend_n be_v all_o very_a rocky_a be_v altogether_o unfit_a for_o anchorage_n and_o 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about_o it_o a_o hundred_o other_o shop_n in_o the_o bazar_n the_o cattle_n corn_n salt_n and_o oyl-market_n the_o afrabnischin_n which_o be_v those_o that_o sell_v their_o good_n in_o tent_n of_o the_o village_n belong_v to_o ardebil_n thirty_o three_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a tomb_n as_o also_o five_o house_n in_o serab_n in_o the_o city_n tabris_fw-mi sixty_o house_n and_o a_o hundred_o shop_n beside_o two_o village_n near_o the_o city_n several_a caravansera_n and_o bath_n in_o the_o city_n caswin_n as_o also_o in_o the_o province_n of_o kilan_n and_o astara_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o mochan_n the_o village_n abchur_n and_o eleschur_n with_o divers_a other_o in_o the_o county_n chalchal_a kermuth_n and_o hascheruth_n beside_o what_o come_v out_o of_o tartary_n and_o india_n where_o several_a place_n incline_v to_o the_o persian_a religion_n pay_v also_o tribute_n to_o the_o same_o moreover_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o the_o persian_n that_o when_o they_o go_v to_o travel_v or_o 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day_n in_o a_o house_n on_o the_o left_a side_n near_o the_o metzid_n tschillachane_n where_o between_o they_o stand_v a_o round_a coffer_n cover_v with_o red_a velvet_n into_o which_o be_v put_v the_o money_n through_o a_o slit_n at_o the_o top_n the_o camel_n horse_n and_o mule_n that_o be_v offer_v be_v immediate_o sell_v and_o convert_v into_o money_n but_o sheep_n and_o ox_n be_v kill_v and_o distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a to_o these_o steward_n schach_n ishmael_n give_v the_o revenue_n of_o a_o large_a village_n call_v sultanabeth_n a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n ardebil_n for_o their_o maintenance_n but_o anno_fw-la 1618._o this_o village_n be_v demolish_v by_o schach_n abbas_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o turkish_a army_n together_o with_o the_o city_n ardebil_n ardebil_n opposite_a to_o this_o tomb_n be_v another_o little_a chapel_n in_o which_o several_a eminent_a person_n also_o lie_v bury_v four_o league_n from_o ardebil_n near_o sultania_n b●sun_n village_n b●sun_n lie_v busun_n a_o large_a village_n with_o several_a other_o small_a thereabouts_o in_o a_o valley_n full_a of_o good_a pasturage_n for_o cattle_n five_o league_n from_o busun_n be_v another_o village_n call_v sengoa_n sengoa_n sengoa_n beyond_o which_o be_v several_a steep_a mountain_n and_o four_o league_n far_a another_o pleasant_a valley_n with_o a_o remarkable_a fountain_n not_o far_o from_o this_o valley_n northward_o appear_v the_o mountain_n taurus_n by_o the_o persian_n thereabouts_o call_v perdelis_n near_o which_o on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v a_o cavity_n which_o be_v wear_v by_o time_n above_o three_o mile_n deep_a from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o two_o mile_n broad_a and_o serve_v for_o a_o receptacle_n or_o den_n for_o thief_n by_o who_o traveller_n sustain_v great_a mischief_n if_o they_o have_v not_o a_o considerable_a party_n in_o company_n with_o they_o through_o this_o chasm_n or_o gap_n run_v the_o river_n kisilosein_n which_o from_o thence_o precipitate_v itself_o kisilosein_n river_n kisilosein_n and_o descend_v through_o kilan_n at_o last_o disembogue_n its_o white_a water_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n four_o league_n from_o this_o valley_n lie_v the_o village_n keintze_n and_o two_o league_n from_o thence_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n a_o village_n call_v hatzimir_n and_o six_o league_n far_o there_o be_v another_o town_n call_v kamal_n beyond_o which_o lie_v sencan_n to_o the_o southward_n whereof_o appear_v a_o large_a sandy_a barren_a desert_n caxem_n the_o city_n caxem_n caxem_n which_o texeira_n call_v cahem_n and_o which_o davity_n place_n in_o margiana_n be_v the_o first_o city_n in_o media_n upon_o the_o road_n from_o p●rsia_n it_o be_v considerable_o large_a comprise_v at_o least_o five_o thousand_o house_n stand_v on_o a_o plain_a where_o sometime_o they_o feel_v excessive_a heat_n be_v under_o 32_o degree_n and_o 5_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o very_a long_a street_n be_v rather_o a_o marketplace_n full_a of_o shop_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o long_o as_o that_o of_o schiras_n yet_o be_v much_o broad_a and_o beautify_v with_o tree_n that_o stand_v range_v on_o both_o side_n and_o be_v a_o shade_n to_o the_o house_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o ornamental_a to_o this_o city_n be_v their_o stately_a caravansera_n build_v an._n 1610._o be_v able_a to_o lodge_v very_o many_o stranger_n with_o all_o accommodation_n and_o convenience_n of_o reception_n near_o this_o stand_v a_o stately_a palace_n erect_v by_o king_n abbas_n which_o though_o but_o indifferent_a on_o the_o outside_n yet_o magnificent_a and_o beautiful_a within_o and_o indeed_o one_o of_o the_o best_a contrive_a house_n that_o the_o king_n have_v in_o his_o whole_a dominion_n within_o who_o wall_n have_v pass_v one_o garden_n you_o enter_v into_o another_o large_a than_o the_o former_a be_v the_o haram_n or_o seraglio_n for_o his_o woman_n and_o surround_v with_o a_o hedge_n of_o delicate_a fruit-tree_n the_o city_n caxem_n be_v none_o of_o the_o big_a nor_o the_o least_o in_o this_o province_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n always_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o great_a esteem_n partly_o because_o the_o people_n be_v civil_a and_o quie●_n and_o in_o their_o deal_n just_o and_o honest_a and_o party_n for_o its_o wealth_n and_o flourish_a trade_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o silk-stuffs_a but_o especial_o the_o best_a and_o fair_a carpet_n of_o all_o persia_n make_v in_o the_o village_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n none_o in_o all_o persia_n compare_v with_o they_o except_o those_o of_o ispahan_n the_o weaver_n live_v all_o together_o in_o a_o little_a part_n of_o the_o city_n enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o all_o those_o other_o workman_n who_o prepare_v and_o make_v ready_a the_o silk_n but_o the_o suburb_n be_v much_o more_o pleasant_a than_o the_o city_n itself_o be_v full_a of_o delightful_a garden_n and_o have_v many_o fair_a caravansera_n for_o the_o reception_n and_o accommodation_n of_o stranger_n there_o be_v no_o water_n about_o this_o city_n but_o what_o be_v in_o well_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v very_o wholesome_a moreover_o there_o be_v little_a good_a water_n all_o the_o way_n between_o ispahan_n and_o casbin_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o thirsty_a and_o hot_a earth_n but_o this_o want_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o abundance_n of_o snow_n which_o lie_v thick_a on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n all_o the_o year_n a_o day_n journey_n from_o this_o city_n be_v a_o village_n cencem_fw-la village_n cencem_fw-la call_v cencem_n who_o adjacent_a hill_n exhale_v bituminous_a and_o sulphureous_a vapour_n which_o make_v the_o air_n very_o unwholesome_a especial_o in_o the_o night_n when_o these_o vapour_n chief_o rise_v they_o also_o make_v the_o summer_n heat_n extreme_a sultry_a this_o town_n have_v only_o one_o small_a mosque_n in_o it_o and_o that_o not_o remarkable_a for_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v require_v a_o description_n in_o the_o year_n 1617._o it_o have_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o family_n but_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v they_o have_v be_v all_o sweep_v away_o with_o a_o pestilential_a distemper_n have_v not_o the_o spanish_a agent_n garcias_n de_fw-fr silua_n come_v there_o by_o chance_n in_o his_o way_n to_o hispahan_n give_v they_o advice_n to_o be_v let-blood_n which_o prove_v a_o present_a remedy_n caswin_n place_n lylng_v between_o ardebil_n and_o caswin_n in_o the_o way_n from_o ardebil_n to_o caswin_n according_a to_o della_n valla_n lie_v these_o place_n viz._n halfa_n league_n beyond_o ardebil_n be_v a_o village_n in_o the_o turkish_a language_n call_v task-chiesen_a that_o be_v stone-cutter_n town_n from_o the_o artificer_n that_o carve_v there_o in_o stone_n four_o league_n far_a stand_v tagi_n bujur_n and_o five_o league_n beyond_o that_o chivi_fw-la where_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v to_o caswin_n part_n into_o two_o road_n one_o whereof_o run_v through_o
from_o the_o caspian_a shore_n and_o half_a a_o league_n eastward_o from_o the_o persichan_n by_o the_o arabian_n call_v husan_n place_v in_o 85_o degree_n and_o in_o 10_o minute_n longitude_n and_o in_o 37_o decree_n northern_a latitude_n to_o which_o olearius_n add_v 35_o minute_n the_o house_n in_o the_o city_n be_v not_o so_o beautiful_a as_o in_o other_o place_n though_o most_o of_o they_o be_v cover_v very_o artificial_o to_o keep_v out_o the_o rain_n which_o fall_v there_o very_o often_o and_o in_o great_a abundance_n about_o the_o house_n be_v plant_v orange-tree_n which_o bear_v twice_o a_o year_n there_o be_v also_o a_o maidan_n or_o great_a marketplace_n which_o be_v very_o well_o supply_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o table_n to_o be_v have_v at_o a_o very_a cheap_a rate_n the_o village_n that_o belong_v to_o this_o county_n be_v kisma_n pumen_n or_o fumen_fw-la tallum_n scheft_n dilum_fw-la and_o massula_n this_o county_n have_v several_a river_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o hill_n be_v very_o well_o store_v with_o fish_n which_o yield_v the_o king_n a_o good_a revenue_n by_o grant_v licence_n to_o such_o as_o take_v they_o they_o discharge_v their_o water_n 〈…〉_o the_o chief_a persichan_n half_o a_o league_n westward_o from_o the_o city_n rescht_fw-mi more_o westward_n chestecan_n a_o little_a league_n far_o westerly_n pischeru_n and_o lissar_n over_o which_o lie_v several_a high_a bridge_n and_o at_o last_o follow_v the_o stream_n tzomus_fw-la kesker_n the_o county_n kesker_n the_o territory_n kesker_n border_n eastward_o with_o rescht_a northerly_a with_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o in_o the_o west_n with_o lissar_n in_o this_o county_n be_v three_o and_o twenty_o town_n and_o village_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a be_v kesker_n which_o give_v denomination_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o rest_n be_v schacherruth_n curab_n enseli_n dulab_n schab_n and_o more_o northerly_a ruesseru_n mianschaker_n sengerbasara_n howe_n choseckkadehene_n lenkeran_n and_o kisikgatz_n and_o between_o the_o mountain_n kuawer_n marancu_fw-mi deschtewend_n subel_n drich_n malule_n busler_n dubilcha_n tifebihi_fw-la and_o talischeran_n curab_n the_o city_n curab_n curab_n vulgar_o call_v also_o kesker_n be_v situate_v like_o rescht_a in_o a_o wood_n two_o league_n from_o the_o caspian_a shore_n yet_o have_v great_a respect_n and_o privilege_n as_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o schach_n sefi_n the_o son_n of_o sefi_n myrsa_n who_o queen_n fall_v in_o labour_n as_o he_o go_v his_o progress_n that_o way_n this_o county_n of_o kesker_n have_v store_n of_o fertilize_a stream_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v feslei_n and_o nasseru_n and_o boast_v also_o a_o great_a lake_n call_v enseli_n abound_v with_o fish_n the_o country_n of_o kilan_n in_o the_o south_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n and_o jut_v with_o two_o promontory_n into_o the_o sea_n one_o eastward_o from_o mazanderan_n and_o ferabath_n and_o the_o other_o westward_o from_o the_o province_n of_o astara_n in_o the_o province_n of_o lissar_n westward_o from_o the_o stream_n nasseru_n run_v fourteen_o rivulet_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v dinatsar_n three_o league_n from_o the_o stream_n nasseru_n schiberu_n chalesera_n alarus_fw-la and_o nabarrus_fw-la which_o last_o run_v in_o the_o province_n lissar_n by_o the_o village_n sengerhasara_n more_o westerly_a be_v many_o other_o river_n the_o eminent_a whereof_o in_o the_o county_n of_o howelemur_n nokeran_n und_fw-ge astara_n be_v lome_n conab_n and_o beskeschan_n over_o which_o lie_v great_a bridge_n in_o the_o province_n astara_fw-mi the_o stream_n choskedehene_a disembogue_n into_o the_o sea_n near_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n choskedehene_n signify_v proper_o a_o dry_a mouth_n because_o the_o sea_n in_o that_o place_n be_v so_o shallow_a that_o no_o fish_n can_v get_v over_o the_o sand_n into_o the_o river_n astara_n description_n of_o astara_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o astam_fw-la lie_v the_o town_n astara_fw-mi which_o though_o it_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o chan_n yet_o it_o have_v no_o wall_n westward_o beyond_o astara_n lie_v the_o mountain_n schindan_n before_o make_v mention_n of_o and_o upon_o it_o a_o village_n call_v schach_n sahadan_n langercunan_n border_n of_o the_o county_n of_o langercunan_n the_o county_n of_o langercunan_n border_n in_o the_o east_n with_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o west_n with_o astara_n and_o in_o the_o north_n at_o maschischan_n this_o county_n have_v a_o narrow_a passage_n towards_o the_o side_n of_o astara_o because_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o woody_a mountain_n which_o reach_v down_o to_o the_o shore_n it_o be_v border_v by_o a_o deep_a morass_n through_o which_o only_o run_v a_o narrow_a causeway_n at_o the_o far_a end_n whereof_o a_o river_n call_v serdane_n glide_v from_o the_o mountain_n beyond_o which_o be_v the_o village_n lenkeran_n wash_v by_o a_o brook_n name_v warasaruth_n this_o county_n and_o village_n have_v the_o denomination_n of_o anchor-ground_n and_o haven_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v only_o a_o little_a inlet_n where_o the_o land_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n with_o two_o horn_n like_o a_o half-moon_n one_o of_o they_o lie_v before_o lenkeran_n be_v cover_v with_o wood_n and_o the_o other_o before_o kisilagat_n with_o cane_n none_o but_o small_a boat_n can_v go_v into_o the_o same_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o shallow_a water_n and_o be_v also_o very_o dangerous_a to_o anchor_v in_o the_o wind_z blow_v hard_o from_o the_o north-east_n wherefore_o the_o boat_n be_v general_o hale_v ashore_o the_o curtzibachi_n or_o governor_n have_v this_o harbour_n and_o adjacent_a village_n for_o a_o part_n of_o his_o revenue_n notwithstanding_o other_o say_v it_o belong_v to_o ardebil_n through_o this_o country_n from_o the_o village_n lenkeran_n to_o kisilagat_n four_o indifferent_a deep_a brook_n under_o several_a bridge_n r●n_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o county_n kisilagat_n about_o half_a a_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n lie_v three_o or_o four_o isle_n in_o the_o sea_n viz._n saru_n so_o call_v from_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o soil_n alibaluch_v and_o kellechol_n all_o which_o as_o also_o the_o main_a shore_n be_v cover_v with_o reed_n the_o unwal_v town_n kisilagat_n signify_v red_a mould_n lie_v two_o mile_n north-west_n into_o the_o country_n on_o a_o plain_a near_o a_o brook_n call_v willeschi_n it_o be_v former_o buy_v by_o sulsagar_n chan_n of_o ardebil_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n inherit_v by_o his_o son_n hossein_fw-fr sultan_n who_o have_v possession_n of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1635._o the_o kilan_n mountain_n extend_v from_o hence_o north-wester_o and_o lessen_v stretch_v to_o the_o desert_n of_o mocan_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o in_o a_o hilly_a country_n lie_v the_o county_n cuawer_n marancu_fw-mi deschtewend_n and_o other_o and_o in_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n the_o village_n dubil_n otherwise_o call_v chatifekekis_n which_o village_n those_o people_n that_o inhabit_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o schach_n abbas_n be_v for_o their_o lewd_a manner_n of_o live_v their_o promiscuous_a sensuality_n rape_n and_o incest_n commit_v one_o among_o another_o root_v out_o by_o the_o say_a king_n and_o the_o village_n repeopled_n with_o new_a inhabitant_n soil_n nature_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o rich_a country_n of_o kilan_n have_v a_o fat_a clayie_a soil_n and_o in_o some_o place_n where_o it_o be_v low_a deep_a morass_n moreover_o between_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v a_o smooth_a plain_n moisten_v by_o many_o little_a brook_n and_o stream_n which_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n into_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v former_o a_o troublesome_a way_n to_o travel_v but_o schach_n abbas_n cause_v a_o causeway_n to_o be_v make_v through_o all_o kilan_n from_o astarabath_n to_o astara_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v both_o safe_a and_o convenient_a to_o travel_v either_o on_o foot_n by_o horse_n or_o with_o camel_n country_n production_n of_o the_o country_n the_o most_o peculiar_a product_n of_o this_o country_n be_v silk_n exceed_v large_a grape_n tobacco_n orange_n pomegranate_n fig_n and_o calabash_n the_o stock_n of_o the_o vine_n about_o astara_n grow_v general_o to_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o man_n body_n the_o calabash_n be_v guide_v up_o by_o pole_n like_o our_o scarlet_a bean_n for_o if_o they_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o rot_v beast_n wild_a beast_n the_o mountain_n which_o look_v upon_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v overgrow_v with_o wood_n wherewith_o indeed_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o kilan_n be_v environ_v and_o they_o abound_v with_o wild_a beast_n as_o hog_n deer_n goat_n with_o horn_n of_o a_o exceed_a length_n but_o not_o so_o crooked_a as_o those_o of_o europe_n beside_o beast_n of_o prey_n as_o tiger_n leopard_n wolf_n and_o bear_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v so_o numerous_a that_o they_o be_v bring_v ten_o or_o twenty_o at_o a_o time_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o teach_v to_o follow_v the_o chase_n in_o
i_o offer_v myself_o to_o you_o compliment_n their_o compliment_n i_o prostrate_v myself_o at_o your_o foot_n and_o the_o like_a for_o they_o be_v very_o full_a of_o such_o oblige_a expression_n della_n valle_n affirm_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o their_o meeting_n consist_v in_o eat_v and_o drink_v without_o speak_v all_o their_o ceremony_n be_v only_o these_o word_n of_o course_n you_o be_v welcome_a how_o do_v you_o there_o be_v your_o appoint_a place_n which_o they_o repeat_v many_o time_n olearius_n say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o shame_n among_o they_o in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n to_o say_v drug_n micui_fw-la or_o in_o the_o turkish_a galan_n dierfen_n that_o be_v you_o lie_v or_o galantzi_n you_o be_v a_o liar_n but_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n as_o herodotus_n affirm_v they_o be_v very_o faithful_a one_o to_o another_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v swear_v friend_n for_o it_o be_v common_a among_o they_o to_o swear_v fidelity_n and_o friendship_n one_o to_o another_o as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v which_o be_v perform_v after_o the_o follow_a manner_n another_o they_o swear_v friendship_n to_o one_o another_o the_o great_a family_n or_o tribe_n general_o meet_v once_o a_o year_n when_o they_o feast_v and_o make_v merry_a and_o if_o any_o one_o have_v a_o peculiar_a kindness_n for_o another_o than_o he_o say_v come_v let_v we_o be_v swear_v brother_n and_o this_o be_v common_o perform_v between_o two_o and_o because_o these_o brother_n must_v have_v a_o father_n they_o choose_v one_o who_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o take_v he_o by_o the_o lappet_n of_o his_o coat_n say_v we_o make_v you_o our_o babba_n or_o father_n which_o he_o dare_v not_o refuse_v these_o go_v to_o the_o califf_n who_o have_v every_o one_o family_n register_v kiss_v his_o hand_n in_o token_n of_o their_o friendship_n and_o be_v set_v down_o in_o a_o register_n for_o that_o purpose_n they_o lay_v themselves_o down_o one_o behind_o another_o on_o their_o belly_n first_o the_o father_n and_o next_o the_o brother_n whereupon_o the_o califf_n give_v each_o of_o they_o three_o light_a blow_n with_o a_o stick_n on_o their_o back_n and_o at_o the_o first_o say_v alla_fw-mi that_o be_v god_n at_o the_o second_o mahumet_n and_o at_o the_o three_o aaly_n which_o do_v they_o kiss_v the_o staff_n sign_n and_o conclude_v the_o agreement_n of_o brotherly_a friendship_n which_o they_o real_o keep_v and_o be_v more_o faithful_a to_o one_o another_o than_o brother_n affirm_v that_o they_o shall_v soon_o meet_v in_o paradise_n than_o real_a brother_n society_n a_o annual_a feast_n of_o fraternal_a society_n they_o also_o keep_v a_o annual_a feast_n of_o fraternal_a society_n on_o the_o twenty_o five_o day_n of_o november_n in_o commemoration_n of_o mahomet_n declare_v his_o son_n aly_n heir_n and_o successor_n in_o the_o califfdom_n on_o that_o day_n when_o also_o not_o only_o many_o enemy_n be_v reconcile_v one_o with_o another_o but_o divers_a from_o the_o example_n of_o their_o lawgiver_n mahomet_n adopt_v stranger_n which_o they_o do_v by_o put_v they_o naked_a between_o their_o bare_a body_n and_o shirt_n and_o so_o pull_v they_o out_o at_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o this_o friendship_n they_o acccount_v so_o inviolable_a that_o they_o repute_v other_o crime_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o breach_n thereof_o but_o as_o peccadillo_n and_o therefore_o in_o ordinary_a discourse_n say_v proverbial_o mei_fw-la buchur_n munbur_fw-la bussusan_fw-la oteschei_fw-la ender_n chihesen_n sakini_n but_o chain_n basch_fw-mi merdum_fw-la asari_fw-la that_o be_v drink_v wine_n set_v the_o pulpit_n and_o church_n on_o fire_n burn_v a_o abdalla_n coat_n be_v see_v in_o a_o idol_n temple_n all_o which_o be_v abominable_a and_o forbid_a sin_n but_o wrong_v not_o your_o friend_n difference_n their_o reconciliation_n after_o difference_n if_o any_o thing_n chance_n to_o happen_v which_o cause_v a_o contention_n among_o the_o brotherhood_n they_o be_v force_v to_o reconcile_v it_o at_o the_o next_o general_n meet_v the_o follow_a year_n for_o then_o the_o offend_a go_v to_o the_o offender_n door_n and_o stand_v in_o a_o mournful_a posture_n with_o his_o head_n and_o hand_n hang_v down_o till_o the_o offender_n have_v invite_v he_o three_o several_a time_n into_o his_o house_n from_o whence_o they_o go_v together_o to_o the_o assembly_n which_o judge_n who_o be_v most_o to_o be_v blame_v of_o they_o and_o condemn_v the_o offender_n to_o make_v a_o feast_n and_o upon_o this_o reconciliation_n they_o be_v register_v a_o second_o time_n people_n the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n they_o be_v grateful_a to_o those_o that_o give_v they_o any_o thing_n but_o revengeful_a to_o those_o that_o do_v they_o a_o prejudice_n they_o be_v valiant_a and_o consequent_o good_a soldier_n and_o often_o hazard_v their_o life_n in_o apparent_a danger_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v modest_a and_o bashful_a be_v never_o see_v to_o make_v water_n stand_v but_o squat_v down_o and_o immediate_o after_o wash_v their_o hand_n to_o which_o purpose_n at_o all_o their_o feast_n stand_v pot_n of_o water_n in_o private_a place_n or_o if_o there_o be_v a_o brook_n near_o they_o they_o run_v thither_o wherefore_o the_o turk_n call_v they_o cher_fw-fr schahei_n that_o be_v the_o king_n ass_n because_o the_o ass_n whenever_o they_o go_v cross_v a_o stream_n always_o urine_n in_o the_o same_o the_o turk_n on_o the_o contrary_n be_v by_o the_o persian_n call_v secksunni_n or_o dog_n because_o they_o urine_n against_o the_o wall_n which_o common_o the_o soldier_n and_o vulgar_a turk_n do_v yet_o the_o better_a sort_n sit_v down_o like_o the_o persian_n no_o persian_a or_o turk_n ease_v himself_o with_o his_o face_n or_o back_n towards_o the_o south_n because_o mahomet_n lie_v bury_v in_o the_o south_n the_o right_a hand_n be_v by_o the_o persian_n as_o among_o we_o account_v the_o chief_a and_o high_a place_n of_o honour_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o turk_n esteem_v the_o leave_v most_o worthy_a they_o never_o pull_v off_o their_o cap_n or_o turban_n unless_o when_o they_o go_v to_o pray_v or_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n or_o other_o great_a lord_n for_o their_o usual_a way_n of_o salutation_n be_v to_o bow_v and_o to_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o their_o breast_n they_o account_v it_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o rudeness_n to_o ask_v any_o person_n of_o quality_n his_o name_n or_o condition_n or_o in_o his_o presence_n to_o inquire_v after_o it_o they_o be_v lean_a and_o very_o strong_a limn_v of_o a_o dark_a brown_a or_o sallow_a complexion_n and_o in_o general_n be_v hawk-nosed_a as_o it_o be_v say_v that_o great_a persian_a king_n cyrus_n be_v the_o man_n shave_v the_o hair_n off_o their_o head_n which_o be_v very_o black_a every_o eight_o day_n but_o the_o seid_n wear_v long_a hair_n as_o they_o say_v mahomet_n do_v they_o all_o have_v long_a mustachoe_n and_o the_o long_o they_o be_v the_o more_o pride_n they_o take_v in_o they_o for_o such_o as_o wear_v mustachoe_n that_o hang_v downward_o be_v account_v great_a zealot_n but_o such_o as_o turn_v up_o their_o beard_n they_o say_v be_v presumptuous_a as_o if_o they_o be_v mind_v to_o engage_v with_o heaven_n there_o be_v also_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o persia_n which_o never_o cut_v the_o hair_n upon_o their_o upper_a lip_n why_o the_o persian_n take_v great_a care_n of_o their_o hair_n and_o why_o but_o let_v it_o grow_v over_o their_o mouth_n be_v call_v suffi_fw-la or_o sefi_n and_o this_o they_o do_v because_o as_o they_o say_v aly_n wear_v his_o beard_n after_o that_o manner_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o they_o give_v in_o the_o follow_a story_n viz._n that_o when_o mahomet_n be_v command_v by_o god_n up_o to_o heaven_n aly_n go_v after_o he_o and_o knock_v at_o heaven_n gate_n they_o will_v not_o at_o first_o permit_v he_o to_o come_v in_o but_o say_v that_o he_o be_v schir_n chadda_n that_o be_v god_n favourite_n he_o be_v let_v in_o and_o see_v the_o angel_n entertain_v mahomet_n with_o a_o celestial_a liquor_n of_o which_o a_o cup_n be_v also_o bring_v full_a to_o he_o he_o drink_v and_o therefore_o he_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a sin_n to_o diminish_v the_o least_o hair_n which_o have_v be_v drench_v in_o so_o heavenly_a a_o liquor_n moreover_o the_o persian_n have_v a_o great_a aversion_n to_o red_a hair_n neither_o do_v they_o delight_v in_o fair_a but_o be_v great_a admirer_n of_o coalblack_a hair_n wherefore_o many_o colour_n their_o hair_n which_o they_o do_v after_o this_o manner_n they_o take_v the_o herb_n with_o the_o seed_n by_o they_o call_v wesme_fw-fr and_o bring_v from_o babylon_n which_o olearius_n suppose_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o securidaca_n a_o eastern_a plant_v not_o know_v among_o we_o add_v gaul_n a_o little_a soap_n and_o orpement_n among_o
for_o he_o but_o no_o woman_n will_v show_v her_o face_n either_o to_o her_o equal_a or_o inferior_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o woman_n of_o inferior_a rank_n expose_v their_o face_n to_o open_a view_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o if_o the_o clothes_n of_o noble_a person_n be_v never_o so_o little_o soil_v or_o spot_v they_o immediate_o leave_v they_o off_o but_o the_o poor_a sort_n wash_v they_o every_o week_n footboy_n or_o page_n wear_v no_o livery_n there_o because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o fashion_n but_o be_v clothe_v in_o various_a colour_a stuff_n unsuitable_a one_o to_o another_o though_o one_o man_n servant_n their_o oeconomy_n or_o housekeep_n mean_v their_o hourse-keeping_a very_a mean_v the_o persian_n housekeep_v be_v general_o very_o mean_a and_o the_o utensil_n belong_v to_o their_o larder_n kitchen_n and_o cellar_n if_o they_o have_v not_o many_o wife_n require_v no_o great_a charge_n beside_o rice_n their_o chief_a food_n be_v flesh_n which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v every_o where_n in_o great_a abundance_n except_o at_o ispahan_n because_o that_o be_v a_o very_a populous_a place_n bizarro_n aver_v they_o to_o be_v great_a glutton_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v without_o cause_n justin_n and_o athenaeus_n say_v the_o persian_n eat_v little_a flesh_n but_o have_v store_n of_o confection_n which_o alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n also_o affirm_v olearius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o persian_n keep_v but_o one_o set_a meal_n a_o day_n beside_o which_o they_o eat_v a_o little_a bread_n butter_n cheese_n and_o fruit._n dish_n pilao_n their_o chief_a dish_n the_o chief_a dish_n and_o always_o bring_v first_o to_o the_o table_n be_v boil_v rice_n by_o they_o call_v plau_n or_o pilao_n with_o mutton_n after_o that_o they_o bring_v roast_v fowl_n fish_n spinnage_n and_o white_a cabbage_n for_o brown_a they_o esteem_v not_o to_o the_o table_n ispahan_n have_v little_a fresh_a but_o plenty_n of_o salt_n fish_n because_o of_o its_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o brook_n which_o run_v about_o ispahan_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o relation_n to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n there_o be_v likewise_o abundance_n of_o fowl_n of_o all_o which_o they_o eat_v dyer_n their_o dyer_n except_o turkey_n whereof_o a_o georgian_a merchant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o schach_n abas_n bring_v some_o from_o venice_n to_o ispahan_n and_o sell_v they_o for_o sixteen_o crown_n apiece_o though_o they_o use_v rice_n in_o stead_n of_o bread_n yet_o they_o have_v roll_n or_o loaf_n make_v of_o wheat_n one_o sort_n thereof_o call_v comasch_n be_v three_o finger_n thick_a and_o a_o yard_n long_o the_o lawash_n be_v round_a cake_n of_o a_o inch_n thick_a the_o peasekean_n be_v also_o a_o yard_n long_o bake_v in_o the_o tenur_n or_o house-oven_n and_o be_v five_o inch_n broad_a have_v their_o name_n from_o thence_o the_o senge_v be_v hollow_a the_o jucha_fw-mi be_v thin_a like_a parchment_n or_o wafer_n about_o a_o yard_n long_o and_o as_o broad_a which_o be_v use_v first_o as_o napkin_n to_o wipe_v their_o greasy_a finger_n on_o for_o they_o take_v the_o rice_n out_o of_o the_o dish_n with_o their_o finger_n with_o which_o they_o also_o pull_v their_o meat_n asunder_o seldom_o use_v either_o knife_n or_o fork_n they_o pull_v the_o same_o to_o piece_n and_o roll_a rice_n or_o piece_n of_o flesh_n into_o they_o eat_v they_o up_o with_o a_o great_a appetite_n they_o sup_v their_o broth_n or_o pottage_n with_o wooden_a spoon_n make_v after_o a_o oval_a fashion_n with_o a_o small_a handle_n but_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n long_o like_o short_a ladle_n the_o grandee_n go_v to_o dinner_n spread_v a_o sofra_fw-mi on_o the_o floor_n eat_v their_o manner_n of_o eat_v that_o be_v a_o paint_a cloth_n as_o big_a as_o the_o whole_a room_n they_o use_v no_o napkin_n but_o every_o one_o according_a to_o the_o country_n fashion_n make_v use_n of_o his_o handkerchief_n tuck_v at_o his_o girdle_n be_v very_o large_a make_v of_o paint_a linen_n and_o either_o wrought_v with_o silver_n or_o gold_n nobleman_n though_o they_o have_v good_a kitchen_n to_o cook_n their_o meat_n in_o yet_o oftentimes_o they_o will_v have_v it_o dress_v where_o they_o please_v not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o curiosity_n as_o suspicion_n of_o be_v poison_v drink_n their_o drink_n the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n drink_v water_n sometime_o mix_v with_o duschab_n and_o a_o little_a verjuice_n to_o make_v it_o good_a beverage_n and_o though_o wine_n by_o very_o cheap_a yet_o many_o abstain_v from_o it_o because_o it_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o mahometan_a law_n moreover_o the_o hatzi_n which_o have_v be_v at_o mecha_n and_o medina_n by_o mabumet_n tomb_n be_v also_o debar_v from_o wine_n all_o their_o life_n nevertheless_o many_o of_o the_o courtier_n drink_v wine_n free_o and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o sin_n commit_v by_o the_o drink_n thereof_o may_v be_v pardon_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n as_o their_o other_o sin_n neither_o be_v they_o concern_v the_o next_o morning_n at_o their_o be_v over-taken_a the_o cup_n out_o of_o which_o they_o drink_v be_v wooden_a skiff_n or_o little_a dish_n they_o never_o force_v any_o to_o drink_v and_o though_o according_a to_o our_o custom_n they_o give_v the_o cup_n round_o yet_o those_o that_o be_v unwilling_a may_v pass_v it_o by_o without_o any_o breach_n of_o drinking-law_n wine_n a_o prohibition_n against_o the_o drink_n of_o wine_n anno_fw-la 1620._o king_n abbas_n fall_v into_o a_o great_a fit_a of_o sickness_n at_o ferhabad_n occasion_v by_o a_o potation_n of_o too_o much_o wine_n he_o cause_v a_o edict_n to_o be_v publish_v with_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n wherein_o all_o the_o mahometans_n in_o ispahan_n be_v forbid_v to_o drink_v wine_n yet_o the_o armenian_n georgian_n frank_n and_o other_o christian_n may_v carouse_v as_o much_o wine_n as_o they_o please_v provide_v they_o neither_o sell_v nor_o give_v any_o to_o the_o mahometans_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n this_o law_n be_v with_o great_a strictness_n observe_v public_o by_o all_o the_o mahometans_n not_o only_o in_o ispahan_n but_o through_o all_o the_o king_n dominion_n insomuch_o that_o some_o for_o violation_n thereof_o be_v put_v to_o death_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v too_o severe_a a_o law_n for_o the_o mahometans_n especial_o the_o courtier_n wherefore_o they_o address_v themselves_o to_o the_o aga_n chizi_n the_o king_n great_a favourite_n and_o other_o great_a lord_n at_o the_o king_n court_n to_o implore_v the_o king_n to_o repeal_v it_o with_o promise_n that_o they_o will_v raise_v he_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n but_o all_o prove_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o king_n continue_v firm_a in_o his_o resolution_n della_n valle_o who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v at_o ispahan_n in_o persia_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v more_o visitant_n especial_o of_o the_o grandee_n than_o usual_a because_o the_o king_n have_v not_o only_o give_v he_o a_o toleration_n for_o drink_v wine_n himself_o but_o to_o distribute_v to_o those_o mahometans_n that_o visited_n and_o make_v address_n to_o he_o provide_v he_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o use_v any_o such_o excess_n as_o to_o be_v see_v inebriate_v in_o the_o street_n repair_v home_o moreover_o the_o king_n himself_o drink_v wine_n private_o yet_o very_o little_a that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o be_v a_o ill_a example_n to_o his_o subject_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v that_o his_o distemper_n force_v he_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o his_o physician_n who_o prescribe_v he_o to_o drink_v only_o what_o may_v be_v conducible_a to_o his_o better_a health_n the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o province_n of_o persia_n of_o which_o sciras_n be_v the_o metropolis_n drink_v wine_n public_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o be_v far_o from_o the_o court_n they_o be_v become_v as_o it_o be_v lawless_a but_o in_o the_o other_o province_n the_o law_n be_v so_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o mention_v wine_n in_o all_o the_o country_n about_o ardebil_n be_v no_o vine_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o partly_o because_o the_o sceichavend_n that_o be_v scheick_v successor_n will_v not_o plant_v any_o there_o because_o it_o be_v a_o sacred_a place_n where_o scheich_n sofi_n set_v up_o a_o new_a sect_n which_o next_o to_o mahomet_n at_o mecha_n and_o that_o of_o aly_n and_o hussein_n be_v most_o follow_v furniture_n kitchen_n furniture_n in_o their_o kitchen_n they_o use_v pot_n or_o kettle_n of_o clay_n and_o some_o of_o copper_n furnace_n tine_v over_o their_o dish_n be_v also_o of_o copper_n most_o curious_o wrought_v and_o be_v tin_a over_o feem_v to_o be_v of_o silver_n beside_o which_o they_o use_v abundance_n of_o china_n dish_n and_o other_o vessel_n but_o in_o the_o village_n they_o have_v earthen_a ware_n in_o all_o the_o town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v
tomam_n ten_o besorch_n make_v a_o pay_v which_o be_v copper_n and_o make_v like_o a_o dutch_a doit_n four_o pay_v a_o chay_n or_o four-pence-halfpeny_n english_a twenty_o pay_v a_o mamoudy_a or_o ninepence_n english_a twenty_o five_o pay_n a_o laryn_n five_o laryns_n a_o crown_n and_o a_o hundred_o mamoudies_n a_o tomam_fw-la which_o be_v sixteen_o crown_n commodity_n how_o they_o value_v commodity_n rich_a commodity_n be_v value_v by_o toman_o or_o tumains_n each_o toman_n reckon_v at_o fifty_o abascy_n and_o notwithstanding_o this_o sort_n of_o money_n which_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o be_v not_o stamp_v yet_o they_o reckon_v they_o by_o the_o number_n as_o the_o russian_n do_v their_o rubble_n and_o we_o here_o by_o pound_n sterling_a a_o toman_n be_v six_o rixdoller_n or_o three_o pound_n twelve_o shilling_n english_a anno_fw-la 1644._o according_o to_o the_o king_n command_n no_o person_n whatsoever_o dare_v carry_v or_o convey_v any_o rial_n ducat_n or_o new_a money_n to_o hindostan_n on_o pain_n of_o extreme_a punishment_n because_o the_o old_a money_n be_v much_o light_a and_o of_o worse_a metal_n than_o the_o new_a their_o weight_n and_o measure_n as_o for_o their_o weight_n and_o measure_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v the_o king_n be_v and_o the_o other_o that_o of_o tebris_fw-la the_o king_n weight_n or_o measure_n be_v double_a to_o that_o of_o tebris_n though_o the_o last_o be_v much_o more_o use_v first_o there_o be_v a_o weight_n call_v patman_n which_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o tebris_n weigh_v complete_a nine_a venetian_a pound_n this_o patman_n be_v divide_v into_o nine_o cehareck_n or_o four_o quarter_n the_o quarter_n into_o siah_n the_o siah_n into_o mithicali_n but_o manchia_n be_v a_o weight_n about_o ten_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a texeira_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o weight_n call_v man_n or_o man_n perhaps_o one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o patman_n which_o the_o portuguese_n in_o the_o east-indies_n call_v mano_n but_o the_o value_n and_o weight_n thereof_o be_v distinct_a according_a to_o the_o several_a country_n and_o be_v by_o zacharia_n king_n of_o chorazan_n who_o make_v a_o great_a book_n of_o the_o weight_n and_o measure_n of_o persia_n call_v mim_n davity_n will_v have_v this_o mano_n to_o be_v the_o batman_n which_o vincent_n della_n alexandri_n make_v mention_n of_o in_o his_o relation_n of_o persia_n and_o that_o ten_o of_o they_o make_v forty_o venetian_a pound_n each_o pound_n be_v twelve_o ounce_n so_o that_o one_o batman_n shall_v make_v four_o such_o pound_n other_o will_v have_v three_o sort_n of_o man_n viz._n a_o man_n which_o contain_v seven_o pound_n dutch_n a_o man_n cha_fw-mi of_o twelve_o pound_n and_o a_o man_n sarat_fw-la of_o thirty_o pound_n olearius_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o weigh_v their_o good_n all_o with_o batman_n which_o according_a to_o the_o several_a place_n be_v different_a a_o batman_n of_o tebris_n contain_v six_o pound_n a_o schach_n or_o king_n be_v batman_n which_o be_v most_o use_v in_o kilan_n be_v twelve_o pound_n a_o schamachy_n or_o carabach_n batman_n be_v sixteen_o pound_n place_n howi_n they_o reckon_v the_o distance_n of_o place_n the_o distance_n of_o place_n from_o one_o to_o another_o through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o persia_n be_v reckon_v by_o miles_n which_o they_o call_v ferseng_n derive_v from_o the_o old_a name_n parasanga_n of_o which_o herodotus_n xenophon_n and_o other_o make_v mention_n the_o length_n of_o a_o furlong_n be_v according_a to_o della_n valle_n about_o one_o spanish_a or_o four_o italian_a mile_n as_o also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o herodotus_n who_o affirm_v that_o a_o parasanga_n comprise_v thirty_o furlong_n of_o which_o according_a to_o strabo_n account_n eight_o make_v a_o italian_a mile_n in_o the_o turkish_a language_n which_o be_v speak_v through_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o mile_n be_v call_v agag_n that_o be_v tree_n their_o trade_n return_n what_o merchant_n trade_n into_o persia_n with_o the_o commodity_n they_o carry_v thither_o and_o what_o they_o bring_v back_o in_o return_n the_o english_a netherlander_n and_o portuguese_a trade_n through_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o persia_n only_o the_o portugese_n though_o have_v the_o same_o trade_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o come_v to_o ormus_n gamron_n lareca_n cismy_n etc._n etc._n at_o bander-gamron_a the_o netherlander_n have_v their_o factory_n as_o also_o in_o lar_n and_o ispahan_n the_o persian_a trade_n be_v very_o considerable_a to_o the_o holland_n east-india_n company_n do_v not_o a_o little_a add_v to_o their_o gain_n from_o the_o indian_a commodity_n for_o the_o trade_n which_o the_o say_a company_n drive_v from_o the_o island_n ceylon_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n to_o persia_n be_v not_o only_o for_o the_o utterance_n of_o their_o pepper_n cinnamon_n cardamom_n and_o other_o commodity_n which_o be_v transport_v to_o persia_n and_o turn_v to_o a_o good_a account_n but_o chief_o for_o the_o ready_a money_n which_o they_o carry_v from_o persia_n to_o ceylon_n for_o they_o import_n yearly_a unto_o persia_n about_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_v weight_n of_o cardamom_n seventy_o thousand_o of_o japan_n wood_n and_o between_o twenty_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o of_o cinnamon_n the_o hollander_n use_v also_o from_o taiowan_n to_o send_v chinese_n commodity_n to_o persia_n as_o pepper_n sugar-candy_n japan_n camphire_n porcelain_n preserve_v ginger_n china_n root_n china_n anniseed_n tee_fw-mi etc._n etc._n they_o also_o carry_v thither_o clove_n nutmeg_n mace_n round_o and_o long_a pepper_n cinnamon_n from_o ceylon_n gum_n wax_n benjamin_n sandal_n ebony_n and_o aguil_v wood_n copper_n cubeb_n cauna_n and_o most_o of_o the_o indian_a commodity_n but_o especial_o clove_n tin_n and_o sugar_n the_o merchandise_n which_o the_o netherlander_n bring_v in_o return_n from_o persia_n to_o batavia_n consist_v in_o pearl_n which_o be_v purchase_v in_o barren_a and_o congo_n red_a skin_n dress_v red_a earth_n from_o ormus_n pack_v up_o in_o bales_n several_a jewel_n compose_v of_o diamond_n and_o ruby_n emerald_n ring_n rose-water_n and_o other_o commodity_n but_o especial_o silk_n which_o be_v most_o plentiful_a in_o the_o northern_a province_n of_o persia_n and_o also_o their_o so_o much_o esteem_v persian_a carpet_n but_o they_o be_v not_o the_o only_a trader_n there_o for_o the_o banian_o moor_n and_o other_o eastern_a people_n supply_v their_o market_n with_o the_o like_a merchandise_n for_o the_o promote_a of_o trade_n in_o ispahan_n the_o hollander_n be_v force_v every_o year_n to_o make_v great_a present_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o courtier_n who_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v oblige_v thereto_o if_o they_o receive_v but_o a_o grant_v to_o buy_v thirty_o or_o forty_o cara_n or_o such_o inconsiderable_a quantity_n of_o silk_n from_o peculiar_a person_n for_o else_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o deal_v only_o with_o the_o king_n for_o their_o silk_n which_o they_o transport_v without_o pay_v any_o custom_n the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o factory_a on_o the_o island_n of_o barren_a receive_v half_o the_o custom_n there_o as_o also_o divers_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o all_o moorish_a vessel_n and_o arabian_a pearl-ketchers_a extend_v their_o trade_n into_o the_o persian_a bay_n near_o bassora_n congo_n bander-gamron_a cabo_n de_fw-fr jaques_n and_o several_a other_o place_n from_o persia_n be_v likewise_o transport_v to_o india_n abundance_n of_o tukoise_n which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v there_o at_o reasonable_a rate_n whither_o what_o the_o persian_a metchant_n carry_v out_o and_o whither_o the_o persian_a merchant_n carry_v also_o great_a store_n of_o wine_n in_o flask_n and_o case_n to_o mogostan_n and_o ormus_n whither_o they_o travel_v in_o like_a manner_n with_o great_a cafile_v or_o caravan_n from_o the_o particular_a province_n to_o trade_n with_o the_o christian_n and_o other_o people_n there_o resident_a the_o merchandise_n which_o they_o carry_v thither_o be_v gold_n silver_n silk_n silk-stuffs_a brocades_n carpet_n horse_n allom_n tutty_n rhubarb_n rose-water_n and_o the_o like_a which_o they_o barter_v for_o cinnamon_n clove_n pepper_n cardamom_n ginger_n nutmeg_n mace_n sugar_n tin_n sandal_n and_o japan_n wood_n chinese_n porcelain_n musk_n amber_n aloe_n precious_a stone_n pearl_n indigo_n wax_n and_o the_o like_a the_o inhabitant_n and_o foreigner_n may_v travel_v whither_o they_o please_v and_o trade_n to_o all_o place_n pay_v only_o the_o custom_n and_o some_o small_a impost_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o this_o be_v of_o special_a remark_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o agreement_n make_v between_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n they_o drive_v a_o unmolested_a trade_n both_o in_o or_o out_o of_o the_o country_n as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o peace_n the_o caravan_n travel_v from_o place_n to_o place_n without_o any_o disturbance_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o both_o country_n their_o artificer_n manufacture_n and_o several_a employment_n the_o employment_n which_o
skin_n glitter_a eye_n sharp_a tooth_n claw_n with_o talon_n and_o long_a hair_n upon_o the_o lip_n which_o be_v so_o poisonous_a that_o if_o either_o a_o man_n or_o the_o beast_n itself_o shall_v swallow_v one_o of_o they_o it_o will_v certain_o kill_v he_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v observe_v that_o it_o never_o go_v to_o drink_v in_o any_o river_n but_o always_o with_o its_o mouth_n before_o the_o stream_n and_o never_o against_o it_o that_o so_o the_o water_n infect_v by_o its_o poisonous_a hair_n may_v not_o occasion_v its_o own_o death_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o never_o drink_v out_o of_o lake_n pool_n or_o any_o stand_a water_n and_o therefore_o all_o person_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n to_o keep_v any_o of_o the_o bristle_n of_o a_o dead_a tiger_n but_o on_o pain_n of_o death_n must_v send_v they_o all_o to_o his_o court_n where_o by_o the_o king_n physician_n most_o poisonous_a pill_n be_v make_v thereof_o which_o be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o the_o king_n condemn_v to_o die_v at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o tiger_n exceed_v all_o beast_n in_o raven_a for_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o most_o voracious_a and_o fierce_a creature_n in_o bengala_n and_o that_o he_o will_v follow_v a_o ship_n from_o which_o he_o receive_v the_o least_o injury_n above_o thirty_o league_n along_o the_o shore_n and_o therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v great_o afraid_a of_o he_o and_o call_v he_o by_o several_a name_n pliny_n say_v the_o tiger_n be_v a_o beast_n of_o wonderful_a swiftness_n which_o bontius_n contradict_v affirm_v that_o he_o be_v very_a flow_n and_o therefore_o lurk_v or_o rather_o watch_n for_o mankind_n who_o be_v not_o so_o swift_a as_o stag_n wild_a swine_n and_o other_o beast_n which_o may_v easy_o escape_v from_o he_o by_o flight_n wherefore_o he_o never_o catch_v any_o beast_n except_o it_o be_v by_o surprise_n lie_v skulk_a in_o a_o hedge_n or_o thicket_n from_o whence_o he_o leap_v sudden_o upon_o they_o and_o if_o he_o chance_v to_o miss_v his_o prey_n than_o he_o return_v growling_a back_n and_o run_v into_o the_o wood_n to_o see_v what_o he_o can_v find_v there_o he_o general_o strike_v his_o talon_n into_o the_o neck_n of_o those_o beast_n he_o seize_v and_o beat_v the_o strong_a down_n with_o one_o stroke_n and_o have_v first_o suck_v out_o the_o blood_n drag_v the_o remain_a part_n into_o the_o wood_n to_o satisfy_v his_o hunger_n with_o the_o flesh_n by_o meal_n he_o keep_v general_o in_o the_o wood_n water_v by_o rivers_n that_o when_o other_o beast_n come_v to_o drink_v he_o may_v surprise_v and_o prey_n upon_o they_o there_o be_v likewise_o jackall_n in_o the_o greek_a call_v hyena_n chameleon_n and_o lizzard_n beside_o vast_a number_n of_o raven_n which_o fly_v into_o the_o house_n if_o the_o window_n be_v open_a carry_v away_o the_o meat_n from_o the_o table_n the_o rat_n of_o this_o country_n be_v as_o big_a as_o suck_a pig_n which_o do_v much_o mischief_n to_o the_o house_n by_o undermine_v the_o foundation_n and_o eat_v through_o the_o wall_n another_o fort_n of_o rat_n which_o be_v lesser_a and_o have_v red_a hair_n smell_v like_o musk_n also_o molest_v this_o country_n and_o therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n set_v their_o chest_n and_o cupboard_n on_o four_o pillar_n a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o wall_n place_v tub_n with_o water_n underneath_o for_o else_o they_o will_v immediate_o swarm_v with_o the_o say_a infect_v beside_o these_o there_o be_v other_o pismire_n which_o be_v a_o finger_n long_o do_v great_a mischief_n to_o plant_n plant_n this_o country_n store_v with_o plant_n this_o country_n be_v store_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o plant_n and_o though_o there_o grow_v little_a wheat_n yet_o it_o abound_v with_o rice_n and_o barley_n as_o also_o maiz_n or_o indian_a corn_n and_o abundance_n of_o shell-fruit_n there_o be_v few_o or_o no_o apple_n pear_n cherry_n plum_n peach_n and_o few_o grape_n except_o in_o china_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o they_o there_o be_v many_o other_o tree_n plant_n and_o fruit_n unknown_a in_o europe_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o tree_n be_v the_o coco-tree_n which_o bear_v coco-nut_n and_o afford_v many_o other_o commodity_n the_o other_o plant_n fruit_n and_o drug_n be_v banana_n or_o pisang_n anana_n jaca_n mangas_n kaion_n jambe_n jambolin_n jangomas_n carambolas_n brindoins_n durion_n papaios_n inj●mes_n areka_n betel_n cubebs_n tamarind_n myrobalane_n ambare_a caranda_n mangostans_n pepper_n ginger_n cloves_n cinnamon_n nutmeg_n cardamom_n galanga_n cost_n spikenard_n aloe_n camphir_n calambak_v sandalwood_n benzoin_v amphion_n or_o opium_n indigo_n ambergris_n musk_n civet_n assafoetida_n china_n root_n great_a cane_n and_o many_o other_o plant_n and_o fruit._n description_n chew_v of_o betel_n very_o common_a with_o its_o description_n the_o chew_v of_o betel_a with_o areca_n and_o chalk_n be_v very_o common_a through_o india_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v brief_o describe_v the_o betel_a or_o betre_n be_v by_o the_o arabian_n as_o avicenna_n testify_v call_v tembur_n or_o tambul_n by_o the_o turk_n japrach_fw-ge industani_n by_o those_o of_o decan_n zuratte_n and_o canaria_n pan._n this_o betel_a run_v up_o by_o pole_n like_o our_o hop_n and_o also_o on_o the_o body_n of_o tree_n some_o to_o their_o great_a advantage_n permit_v they_o to_o grow_v up_o by_o the_o pepper_n or_o areca_n tree_n they_o constant_o water_v their_o betel_fw-mi the_o leave_n whereof_o be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o lemmon-tree_n but_o a_o little_o big_a long_o and_o sharp_a at_o the_o end_n this_o plant_n according_a to_o garcias_n resemble_v that_o of_o the_o pepper_n so_o exact_o in_o twig_n leave_n and_o manner_n of_o growth_n that_o one_o who_o do_v not_o very_o well_o know_v it_o can_v distinguish_v they_o the_o betel_a also_o produce_v a_o fruit_n like_o that_o of_o the_o white_a and_o long_a pepper_n or_o rather_o like_o a_o rat_n tail_n which_o the_o malayan_o call_v syriboa_n and_o be_v for_o its_o strange_a shape_n in_o great_a esteem_n than_o the_o betel_a leaf_n itself_o areka_n the_o description_n and_o use_v of_o areka_n the_o fruit_n areca_n or_o arecka_n so_o call_v in_o general_a by_o the_o indian_n and_o by_o the_o portague_n with_o a_o corrupt_a name_n arequero_n be_v in_o zurratte_n and_o decan_n call_v suppary_n on_o the_o island_n of_o zeilan_n paoz_n in_o malacka_fw-mi by_o the_o javan_n pinang_v in_o cotzyn_n chacany_n by_o the_o arabian_n fausel_n and_o by_o avicenna_n filfel_n and_o fufel_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n by_o the_o vulgar_a pak_n but_o by_o the_o noble_n areca_n vartoman_n call_v the_o tree_n areca_n and_o the_o fruit_n coffol_fw-mi the_o tree_n itself_o on_o which_o this_o fruit_n grow_v shoot_v up_o with_o a_o straight_a body_n have_v so_o smooth_a a_o bark_n that_o none_o can_v climb_v up_o without_o some_o help_n the_o bough_n shoot_v not_o downward_o but_o upward_o and_o also_o turn_v up_o at_o the_o end_n and_o therefore_o at_o some_o distance_n seem_v globular_a the_o leave_v thereof_o grow_v like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o comb_n one_o by_o another_o the_o fruit_n grow_v on_o the_o undermost_a bough_n ten_o or_o twelve_o of_o they_o in_o a_o cluster_n at_o a_o thick_a long_o stalk_v and_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o rough_a yellow_a shell_n be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n or_o small_a acorn_n and_o before_o it_o grow_v hard_a it_o be_v like_o a_o date_n full_a of_o pale_a red_a vein_n and_o flat_a at_o one_o end_n yet_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v three_o several_a sort_n of_o it_o the_o first_o be_v flat_a on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o broad_a and_o big_a the_o second_o be_v less_o black_a and_o hard_a be_v by_o the_o indian_n call_v checanum_n and_o grow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o cotzyn_n it_o draw_v the_o rheum_n virtue_n its_o virtue_n and_o make_v the_o mouth_n look_v of_o a_o red_a black_a colour_n like_o the_o mulberry_n the_o three_o sort_n make_v a_o man_n giddy_a and_o intoxicate_a the_o brain_n though_o this_o quality_n be_v ascribe_v only_o to_o the_o unripe_a fruit_n there_o be_v also_o a_o white_a sort_n which_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n in_o zeilan_n out_o of_o the_o great_a fruit_n by_o the_o power_n of_o fire_n and_o glass_n instrument_n the_o inhabitant_n distil_v a_o water_n which_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a medicine_n against_o a_o flux_n the_o fruit_n grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o malabar_n on_o the_o island_n zeilon_n and_o also_o in_o zurratte_n decan_n and_o malacka_fw-mi but_o the_o best_a of_o all_o on_o the_o island_n mombain_n and_o in_o basaim_v it_o how_o they_o use_v it_o the_o indian_n break_v this_o fruit_n into_o four_o piece_n if_o it_o be_v pretty_a big_a or_o else_o into_o two_o and_o roll_n they_o up_o in_o a_o betel_a leaf_n with_o a_o little_a ash_n
or_o chalk_n of_o burn_a oyster-shell_n for_o the_o betel_fw-mi be_v chew_v alone_o be_v bitter_a therefore_o to_o take_v away_o that_o bitterness_n they_o mix_v the_o same_o with_o areka_n and_o a_o little_a chalk_n and_o esteem_v the_o same_o thus_o prepare_v of_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n some_o also_o put_v a_o juice_n call_v cate_n among_o it_o which_o with_o they_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o sore_a gum_n make_v the_o juice_n of_o cate_n how_o make_v the_o juice_n cate_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o a_o tree_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o ash_n with_o leave_n like_o those_o of_o the_o tamarisk_a have_v many_o thorn_n and_o say_v to_o blossom_n but_o bear_v no_o fruit._n the_o wood_n be_v very_o strong_a hard_a close_o and_o heavy_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o rot_v whether_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o air_n or_o water_n wherefore_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v it_o hacchie_n that_o be_v semper_fw-la vivens_fw-la of_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o hardness_n they_o make_v great_a pestle_n to_o stamp_v their_o rice_n in_o wooden_a mortar_n six_o foot_n in_o circumference_n this_o tree_n grow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o cambaya_n especial_o in_o and_o about_o the_o town_n bacaim_v manora_n and_o daman_n as_o also_o on_o the_o main_a land_n of_o goa_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n though_o not_o in_o such_o abundance_n as_o in_o those_o forementioned_a from_o whence_o the_o juice_n cate_n be_v carry_v in_o great_a quantity_n to_o china_n and_o malacka_fw-mi china_n carry_v much_o to_o china_n because_o it_o be_v much_o use_v there_o with_o betel_fw-mi but_o to_o arabia_n and_o persia_n in_o lesser_a quantity_n as_o a_o drug_n the_o manner_n of_o extract_v this_o juice_n be_v thus_o the_o bough_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v small_a be_v decoct_v in_o water_n then_o stamp_v and_o make_v up_o into_o cake_n with_o the_o meal_n of_o nachoani_n which_o be_v a_o small_a black_a seed_n of_o taste_n like_o rye_n and_o good_a to_o make_v bread_n and_o the_o sawdust_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o black_a wood_n which_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o shade_n that_o the_o sun_n may_v not_o attract_v their_o virtue_n physical_a very_o physical_a it_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n not_o only_o to_o preserve_v the_o gum_n and_o fasten_v the_o tooth_n but_o also_o to_o stop_v a_o flux_n and_o to_o cure_v sore_a eye_n roman_n think_v to_o be_v the_o lucium_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o roman_n garcias_n will_v have_v this_o to_o be_v the_o lucium_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o roman_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o extract_v it_o be_v by_o all_o describe_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o they_o and_o judge_v to_o have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o operation_n with_o the_o cate._n this_o juice_n have_v receive_v the_o name_n cate_n from_o the_o arabian_n persian_n and_o other_o people_n of_o asia_n because_o the_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o be_v use_v in_o malacka_fw-mi where_o it_o bear_v the_o same_o denomination_n except_o that_o the_o last_o letter_n e_z change_v into_o o_o make_v it_o cato_n nobleman_n mix_v their_o betel_a with_o burnean_a camphir_n calamback_n or_o aloe-wood_n musk_n and_o ambergris_n betel_n the_o general_a use_n of_o betel_n the_o betel_a be_v thus_o prepare_v be_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a pleasant_a taste_n and_o by_o its_o be_v perfume_a cause_n a_o sweet_a breath_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v constant_o chew_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o also_o other_o according_a to_o their_o estate_n and_o quality_n though_o some_o chew_v their_o areka_n with_o clove_n and_o cardamom_n the_o king_n and_o prince_n use_v also_o pill_n of_o beat_a areka_n cate_n camphir_n and_o aloe-wood_n which_o they_o chew_v with_o betel_a in_o stead_n of_o areka_n when_o they_o use_v their_o betel_fw-mi they_o first_o nip_v out_o the_o vein_n in_o the_o leave_n then_o they_o roll_n up_o the_o ash_n of_o burn_a oyster-shell_n and_o the_o bruise_a areka_n in_o a_o betel_a leaf_n which_o they_o put_v into_o their_o mouth_n and_o chew_v the_o first_o moisture_n be_v red_a like_o blood_n they_o spit_v out_o that_o its_o acrimony_n may_v not_o prejudice_v their_o mouth_n the_o rest_n they_o swallow_v and_o some_o which_o account_v it_o a_o excellent_a medicine_n for_o the_o cleanse_n of_o the_o brain_n swallow_v the_o first_o also_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o moisture_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o ash_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o betel_fw-mi be_v of_o itself_o green_a it_o also_o make_v the_o lip_n and_o tooth_n red_a and_o black_a if_o too_o much_o use_v which_o the_o indian_n extol_v as_o much_o as_o we_o white_a tooth_n the_o king_n themselves_o present_v these_o leave_n by_o their_o servant_n to_o their_o noble_n and_o other_o those_o who_o go_v to_o travel_n have_v silk_n bag_n full_a of_o betel_v give_v they_o neither_o do_v any_o friend_n go_v from_o the_o other_o without_o a_o present_a of_o betel_n that_o be_v a_o farewel-gift_n fruit._n brindones_n a_o fruit._n in_o several_a part_n of_o india_n grow_v a_o certain_a fruit_n call_v brindones_n and_o by_o linschot_n brindoins_n which_o be_v a_o little_a radish_n on_o the_o outside_n but_o blood-red_a within_o and_o of_o a_o very_a sour_a taste_n yet_o many_o people_n be_v much_o please_v with_o it_o and_o the_o dyer_n make_v great_a use_n of_o it_o tree_n the_o ambare_a tree_n the_o ambare_a be_v a_o large_a thick_a tree_n with_o leave_n like_o those_o of_o the_o walnut_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a and_o interlace_v with_o many_o vein_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o white_a the_o fruit_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o walnut_n with_o a_o smooth_a shell_n of_o a_o strong_a scent_n and_o a_o firm_a and_o well-rellished_a pulp_n the_o canarian_o call_v this_o tree_n ambare_a the_o portuguese_a the_o fruit_n ambares_n the_o persian_n amber_v the_o turk_n aarab_n and_o all_o use_v the_o juice_n thereof_o among_o their_o meat_n instead_o of_o verjuice_n the_o ripe_a fruit_n be_v also_o eat_v with_o salt_n and_o vinegar_n cause_v a_o appetite_n the_o indian_n look_v upon_o the_o same_o as_o a_o excellent_a medicine_n against_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o gall._n the_o fruit_n be_v pickle_v up_o in_o salt_n and_o vinegar_n keep_v good_a a_o long_a time_n texeira_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o tree_n lose_v its_o leave_n so_o soon_o as_o any_o water_n fall_v on_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o like_a of_o it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o india_n tree_n the_o amba_fw-la tree_n another_o fruit-tree_n by_o the_o persian_n and_o turk_n call_v amba_fw-la in_o canaria_n ambo._n and_o by_o other_o mangas_n grow_v also_o in_o several_a part_n of_o india_n it_o be_v a_o large_a spread_a tree_n like_o our_o oak_n have_v many_o great_a and_o crooked_a bough_n the_o blossom_n or_o flower_n be_v yellow_a grow_v in_o cluster_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n big_a than_o a_o goose_n egg._n medicinal_a it_o be_v fruit_n medicinal_a the_o mangas_n or_o amba_fw-la be_v the_o best_a fruit_n that_o grow_v in_o india_n the_o same_o tree_n produce_v fruit_n different_a in_o colour_n for_o some_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a other_o yellow_a and_o a_o three_o radish_n which_o be_v of_o a_o very_a please_a smell_n but_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n and_o be_v account_v a_o good_a medicine_n against_o the_o worm_n the_o green_a fruit_n be_v very_o sour_a and_o if_o eat_v raw_a hurt_v the_o tooth_n wherefore_o many_o make_v a_o pap_n thereof_o which_o mix_v with_o sugar_n taste_v like_o scald_a goosberry_n and_o thus_o prepare_v it_o fortify_v the_o stomach_n cool_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o blood_n liver_n and_o reins_o flux_n the_o immoderate_a use_n of_o it_o breed_v the_o flux_n the_o ripe_a fruit_n not_o only_o change_v its_o green_a colour_n into_o yellow_a but_o also_o lose_v its_o cool_a quality_n become_v sweet_a and_o more_o moist_a wherefore_o if_o any_o eat_v thereof_o immoderate_o he_o be_v certain_a to_o have_v the_o bloody_a flux_n acosta_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o fruit_n be_v sometime_o cut_v into_o slice_n steep_v in_o wine_n and_o so_o eat_v it_o be_v also_o preserve_v with_o sugar_n that_o so_o it_o may_v keep_v the_o long_o and_o sometime_o open_v in_o the_o middle_n with_o a_o knife_n and_o stuff_v full_a of_o ginger_n garlick_n mustardseed_n salt_n oil_n and_o vinegar_n before_o this_o fruit_n be_v full_o ripe_a it_o hang_v from_o april_n till_o november_n upon_o the_o tree_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n carandas_n the_o carandas_n the_o carandas_n be_v a_o tree_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o crabtree_n have_v the_o same_o sort_n of_o leave_n and_o abundance_n of_o blossom_n the_o fruit_n also_o resemble_v a_o crab_n which_o ripe_a some_o eat_v with_o salt_n but_o general_o they_o pickle_v they_o green_a in_o salt_n and_o vinegar_n and_o eat_v
they_o to_o provoke_v a_o appetite_n virtue_n nimbo_fw-la a_o physical_a tree_n and_o its_o virtue_n another_o tree_n high_o extol_v for_o its_o physical_a virtue_n though_o very_o scarce_o be_v call_v nimbo_fw-la and_o by_o those_o of_o malabar_n bepole_n it_o grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o ash_n and_o at_o a_o distanee_n seem_v very_o like_o it_o the_o bough_n be_v full_a of_o leave_n and_o white_a cinque-foiled_a flower_n with_o yellow_a stalk_n smell_v like_o thyme_n the_o fruit_n be_v like_o a_o olive_n cover_v with_o a_o thin_a shell_n and_o grow_v at_o the_o end_n or_o extremity_n of_o the_o bough_n this_o tree_n be_v much_o use_v in_o physic_n the_o leave_n be_v very_o excellent_a for_o be_v bruise_v and_o dip_v in_o lemmon_n juice_n and_o lay_v on_o ulcerate_v wound_n as_o well_o of_o man_n as_o beast_n they_o sudden_o heal_v the_o same_o because_o they_o first_o draw_v out_o all_o the_o purulent_a matter_n mundisie_v the_o flesh_n and_o make_v the_o skin_n to_o grow_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_n be_v very_o good_a take_v either_o alone_a or_o with_o wine_n water_n or_o broth_n or_o apply_v outward_o upon_o the_o navel_n with_o a_o little_a oxgall_n vinegar_n or_o aloe_n to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v all_o sort_n of_o worm_n and_o therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n especial_o those_o of_o malabar_n much_o use_v it_o the_o flower_n and_o fruit_n also_o do_v they_o great_a kindness_n in_o cure_v of_o ache_n pain_n ulcer_n swell_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o limb_n out_o of_o the_o fruit_n they_o extract_v a_o oil_n exceed_v good_a against_o the_o shrink_n of_o or_o pain_n in_o the_o sinew_n if_o use_v warm_a and_o apply_v by_o the_o malabar_v to_o cure_v wound_n stitch_n and_o other_o distemper_n tree_n the_o nigunda_fw-la another_o physical_a tree_n two_o other_o tree_n grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o india_n especial_o in_o the_o province_n of_o malabar_n and_o be_v find_v to_o be_v excellent_a remedy_n against_o divers_a distemper_n the_o first_o be_v account_v the_o male_a and_o by_o the_o canarian_o call_v varalo_n nigunda_fw-la it_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o almond_n tree_n with_o leave_n green_a at_o the_o top_n and_o woolly_a underneath_o with_o notch_n round_o about_o the_o edge_n the_o other_o be_v the_o female_a be_v by_o the_o portuguese_n call_v negundo_n or_o norchila_n in_o malabar_n noche_n in_o balagate_n sambali_n and_o common_o in_o canaria_n nyergundi_fw-la but_o the_o arabian_n persian_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o decan_n call_v both_o the_o male_a and_o female_a bache_n and_o the_o turk_n ayt._n they_o both_o grow_v to_o about_o the_o same_o height_n or_o as_o garcias_n affirm_v to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o peach-tree_n but_o have_v broad_a and_o round_a leave_n much_o resemble_v those_o of_o the_o white_a poplar_n the_o leave_n of_o both_o be_v in_o taste_n sharp_a and_o bitter_a on_o the_o tongue_n underneath_o most_o of_o leave_n in_o the_o morning_n lie_v a_o kind_n of_o white_a or_o froth_n which_o distil_v out_o of_o they_o in_o the_o night_n the_o blossom_n of_o both_o be_v of_o a_o whitish_a ash-colour_n resemble_v that_o of_o the_o rosmary_n and_o the_o fruit_n also_o of_o both_o be_v like_o black_a pepper_n virtue_n its_o virtue_n this_o tree_n be_v very_o serviceable_a in_o the_o country_n where_o it_o grow_v to_o all_o disease_a people_n and_o therefore_o will_v long_o ere_o this_o have_v be_v extinguish_v or_o at_o least_o be_v raise_v to_o a_o great_a value_n if_o the_o cutoff_a sprig_n do_v not_o grow_v again_o but_o the_o more_o the_o bough_n be_v cut_v the_o better_a the_o tree_n thrive_v the_o leave_n and_o flower_n be_v bruise_v together_o and_o boil_v in_o water_n or_o fry_v in_o oil_n be_v with_o great_a success_n apply_v to_o all_o sore_n whatsoever_o and_o have_v wonderful_a operation_n on_o bruise_n sprain_n and_o ache_n the_o woman_n wash_v and_o bathe_v their_o body_n at_o all_o time_n with_o the_o water_n wherein_o the_o leave_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v boil_v nay_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_n flower_n and_o fruit_n cause_n conception_n the_o daya_n or_o lady_n also_o make_v use_n of_o this_o tree_n fruit._fw-la jambolin_n a_o wholesome_a fruit._fw-la in_o the_o field_n of_o india_n grow_v a_o wild_a plant_n shape_v like_o a_o myrtle_n tree_n but_o with_o leave_n like_o those_o of_o a_o crabtree_n or_o as_o paludanus_n say_v of_o a_o hawthorn_n which_o bear_v a_o fruit_n exceed_o resemble_v a_o great_a olive_n but_o of_o a_o very_a sharp_a taste_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v jambolin_n which_o be_v pickle_v up_o like_o olive_n the_o bark_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v almost_o like_a that_o of_o the_o mastic_n and_o according_a to_o acosta_n be_v not_o use_v in_o physic_n but_o boil_v and_o eat_v with_o rice_n because_o it_o create_v a_o good_a appetite_n like_o jangomas_n what_o it_o be_v like_o the_o jangomas_n be_v a_o fruit_n in_o colour_n like_o raspberry_n but_o in_o taste_n like_o a_o green_a plum_n grow_v upon_o a_o large_a and_o prickly_a tree_n it_o come_v up_o wild_a in_o the_o a_o field_n as_o also_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o basaim_v chouly_n and_o batequala_n the_o best_a way_n as_o garcias_n have_v it_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o credible_a person_n of_o plant_v this_o tree_n be_v to_o sow_v the_o seed_n with_o the_o dung_n of_o a_o certain_a bird_n who_o feed_v on_o the_o fruit._n virtue_n it_o be_v virtue_n jacob_n bont_n affirm_v that_o this_o tree_n be_v very_o like_o the_o sloe-tree_n wherefore_o the_o hollander_n in_o java_n call_v the_o jangomas_n javan-sloe_n or_o little_a plum_n when_o ripe_a they_o turn_v yellow_a and_o the_o juice_n of_o these_o like_o that_o of_o we_o mix_v with_o the_o water_n of_o champacka_fw-mi and_o rose_n cure_v the_o heat_n in_o the_o throat_n and_o be_v a_o infallible_a medicine_n against_o the_o bloodyflux_n looseness_n and_o gripe_n prosper_v alpinus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o egyptian_a plant_n call_v this_o tree_n paliurus_n out_o of_o who_o fruit_n be_v make_v a_o syrup_n which_o be_v no_o less_o famous_a than_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o acacia_n among_o the_o ancient_n among_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o delicious_a fruit_n of_o all_o india_n mangostans_fw-la mangostans_fw-la be_v that_o call_v mangostan_n which_o as_o garcias_n tell_v we_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o orange_n have_v a_o ash-coloured_a skin_n and_o a_o pulp_n like_o a_o orange_n but_o not_o stick_v to_o the_o shell_n this_o fruit_n grow_v on_o a_o small_a tree_n like_o a_o ordinary_a appletree_n but_o have_v leave_n like_o laurel_n and_o yellow_a flower_n the_o fruit_n in_o the_o shell_n represent_v exact_o the_o granate_n and_o have_v the_o same_o taste_n only_o a_o little_a bitter_a at_o the_o bottom_n about_o the_o stalk_v it_o be_v cover_v with_o three_o or_o four_o little_a leave_n like_o a_o rose_n but_o have_v a_o crown_n on_o the_o top_n the_o number_n of_o who_o spiry_n point_v agree_v exact_o with_o the_o kernel_n within_o the_o fruit_n which_o the_o malabar_n and_o portuguese_a call_v corambola_n be_v in_o decan_n name_v camariz_n description_n corambola_n their_o description_n in_o canara_n camarix_n and_o carabeli_n in_o malaya_n bolimba_n or_o balimba_n by_o the_o persian_n chamoroch_n and_o by_o linschot_n bolunbak_v this_o fruit_n be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a hen_n egg_n separate_v into_o four_o part_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n and_o grow_v on_o a_o tree_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o quince-tree_n the_o blossom_n thereof_o consist_v in_o five_o reddish-coloured_a leave_n and_o like_o those_o of_o a_o caper_n small_a and_o of_o no_o please_a smell_n but_o fair_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o in_o taste_n like_o sorrel_n this_o fruit_n as_o bontius_n affirm_v lie_v in_o a_o oval_a cod_n divide_v by_o thin_a skin_n into_o four_o part_n which_o enclose_v the_o seed_n the_o green_a fruit_n be_v sour_a and_o attract_v but_o the_o ripe_a be_v not_o of_o that_o quality_n virtue_n their_o use_n and_o virtue_n they_o common_o pickle_v they_o in_o vinegar_n as_o many_o other_o indian_a fruit_n with_o garlic_n onion_n green_a ginger_n and_o pepper_n and_o serve_v they_o to_o the_o table_n in_o stead_n of_o caper_n olive_n and_o other_o sauce_n to_o create_v a_o stomach_n of_o the_o juice_n thereof_o they_o make_v a_o syrup_n very_o good_a against_o the_o bloodyflux_n gripe_n cramp_n burn_v fever_n and_o all_o other_o distemper_n proceed_v from_o the_o gall_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n java_n preserve_v the_o same_o moreover_o this_o syrup_n be_v mix_v with_o honey_n be_v take_v for_o sore_a throat_n the_o canarian_o make_v of_o its_o juice_n and_o other_o inland_a medicine_n a_o excellent_a water_n against_o dimness_n and_o other_o distemper_n incident_a to_o the_o eye_n
world_n which_o we_o inhabit_v they_o call_v boulocon_n this_o boulocon_n say_v they_o comprehend_v seven_o world_n more_o each_z separated_z from_o the_o other_o by_o a_o sea_n the_o world_n seat_v at_o the_o centre_n they_o say_v be_v surround_v with_o a_o sea_n of_o clear_a sweet_a water_n the_o next_o to_o it_o with_o a_o sea_n of_o milk_n on_o which_o they_o make_v the_o mountain_n tricoweta_n stand_v which_o be_v 10000_o league_n high_a and_o as_o many_o broad_a the_o three_o with_o a_o sea_n of_o butter_n the_o four_o with_o a_o sea_n of_o tayer_n or_o cream_n the_o five_o with_o a_o sea_n of_o wine_n the_o six_o with_o a_o sea_n of_o syrup_n the_o seven_o with_o a_o sea_n of_o salt_n water_n which_o be_v our_o world_n all_o which_o have_v their_o name_n from_o those_o sea_n which_o surround_v they_o according_a to_o other_o there_o be_v seven_o sea_n in_o this_o our_o world_n alone_o viz._n one_o of_o water_n one_o of_o milk_n one_o of_o cream_n one_o of_o butter_n one_o of_o salt_n one_o of_o sugar_n and_o one_o of_o wine_n matsja_v of_o matx_n autaer_fw-mi d'eerste_fw-mi kauram_n of_o kourmas_fw-la autaer_fw-mi de_fw-fr tweed_n in_o the_o watery_a sea_n they_o place_v five_o paradise_n in_o the_o milky_a sea_n the_o spiritual_a priest_n which_o be_v call_v jogues_n in_o the_o three_o by_o they_o name_v the_o glory_n of_o divenderen_n those_o which_o be_v incline_v to_o bodily_a pleasure_n in_o the_o four_o which_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o brama_n the_o happy_a and_o fortunate_a in_o the_o five_o which_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o wistnow_n the_o unfortunate_a in_o the_o six_o call_v the_o glory_n of_o kailasan_n the_o poor_a and_o in_o the_o seven_o call_v the_o glory_n of_o vajacandam_n the_o rich._n merowa_n the_o mountain_n merowa_n in_o this_o world_n they_o place_v the_o mountain_n merowa_n which_o they_o affirm_v high_a than_o the_o eight_o forementioned_a world_n which_o be_v above_o boulocon_n and_o extend_v a_o vast_a way_n downward_o below_o patalam_n or_o the_o infernal_a pit_n and_o that_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n move_v about_o it_o and_o that_o those_o which_o shall_v taste_v of_o the_o fruit_n which_o grow_v thereon_o will_v never_o be_v hungry_a dry_a nor_o grow_v old_a on_o this_o mountain_n come_v no_o humane_a creature_n except_o the_o deweta_n which_o be_v the_o son_n of_o diti_fw-la wife_n to_o cassiopa_n and_o notwithstanding_o they_o ascribe_v the_o beginning_n and_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o bramma_n yet_o they_o seem_v to_o make_v the_o world_n in_o a_o manner_n perpetual_a ascribe_v to_o it_o four_o age_n world_n the_o four_o age_n of_o the_o world_n the_o first_o they_o call_v critaigom_n or_o cortesuigke_v the_o second_o tretasuigke_v or_o treitagom_n the_o three_o duaparugam_n or_o duapersuigke_v the_o four_o caligom_n or_o calisuigke_v the_o three_o first_o be_v already_o expire_v but_o the_o last_o be_v still_o in_o be_v the_o first_o age_n say_v they_o continue_v 17_o lak_n and_o 28000_o year_n each_o lak_n they_o reckon_v to_o be_v 100000_o year_n the_o second_o 12000_o lak_n and_o 96000_o year_n the_o three_o 8_o lak_n and_o 64000_o year_n the_o four_o age_n which_o be_v yet_o run_v will_v last_v 4_o lak_n or_o 432000_o year_n of_o which_o according_a to_o their_o annual_a account_n be_v already_o expire_v to_o this_o present_a year_n 1671_o 4772_o year_n so_o that_o the_o world_n according_a to_o their_o calculation_n will_v scarce_o ever_o have_v a_o end_n for_o they_o certain_o affirm_v that_o a_o thousand_o time_n turn_v of_o the_o four_o age_n cotesuigke_v tretasuigke_v dwapur●gam_n callisuigke_n be_v but_o only_o one_o day_n in_o the_o account_n of_o bramma_n who_o they_o say_v be_v to_o live_v a_o hundred_o year_n of_o such_o day_n and_o that_o fifty_o thereof_o be_v already_o past_a and_o the_o one_o and_o fifty_o run_v on_o world_n they_o believe_v a_o general_a conflagration_n of_o the_o world_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o this_o time_n they_o believe_v the_o world_n shall_v be_v consume_v by_o fire_n after_o which_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v cover_v with_o water_n and_o the_o rain_n fall_v in_o such_o abundance_n as_o if_o it_o be_v pour_v out_o of_o the_o trunk_n of_o a_o elephant_n and_o not_o long_o after_o bramma_n will_v die_v in_o these_o four_o age_n great_a miracle_n and_o wonder_n have_v as_o they_o affirm_v be_v perform_v by_o four_o of_o their_o idol_n of_o which_o they_o make_v mention_n in_o their_o write_n call_v the_o ten_o altar_n wistnow_n the_o ten_o appearance_n of_o wistnow_n and_o as_o they_o affirm_v their_o supreme_a god_n wistnow_v or_o mahadeu_n perform_v these_o miracle_n in_o this_o lowermost_a world_n in_o ten_o peculiar_a bodily_a shape_v which_o be_v also_o mention_v by_o barthrouherri_n in_o his_o book_n of_o conversation_n where_o he_o say_v wistnow_v have_v take_v the_o trouble_n upon_o he_o of_o be_v reborne_z ten_o time_n and_o that_o these_o birth_n be_v in_o the_o manner_n follow_v first_o wistnow_v be_v bear_v and_o appear_v as_o a_o matja_n or_o fish_n second_o as_o a_o gourma_n or_o tortoise_n three_o like_o a_o warraha_o or_o hog_n four_o like_o a_o narafimha_n half_a man_n half_a lion_n five_o by_o the_o name_n of_o wamana_n a_o little_a brammasary_n six_o by_o the_o name_n of_o paresje_fw-fr rama_fw-mi a_o settrean_a seven_o by_o the_o name_n of_o deserratha_n rama_fw-mi a_o ajot-ja_a eight_o by_o the_o name_n of_o cristna_n brother_n to_o bella_n rama_fw-mi a_o settrean_a among_o all_o the_o ten_o appearance_n this_o be_v account_v the_o most_o eminent_a for_o when_o wistnow_o come_v into_o the_o world_n by_o the_o name_n of_o cristna_n he_o be_v accompany_v with_o his_o whole_a godhead_n and_o leave_v the_o heaven_n empty_a when_o as_o in_o the_o other_o appearance_n he_o come_v only_o with_o a_o part_n of_o his_o godhead_n like_o a_o spark_n which_o fly_v from_o a_o great_a coal_n of_o fire_n nine_o by_o the_o name_n of_o boudha_n and_o tenth_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o kelki_n or_o a_o horse_n kircher_n relate_v from_o the_o information_n of_o henry_n roth_n a_o jesuit_n long_o conversant_a in_o these_o part_n that_o the_o heathen_a indian_n which_o live_v about_o ganges_n acknowledge_v in_o some_o measure_n a_o trinity_n trinity_n they_o acknowledge_v in_o some_o measure_n a_o trinity_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o second_o person_n have_v already_o appear_v nine_o time_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o be_v to_o appear_v once_o more_o the_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v by_o they_o name_v brahma_n bexno_n and_o mahex_n which_o be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o nature_n though_o distinguish_v by_o several_a name_n as_o acher_n that_o be_v immovable_a paramanand_n or_o supreme_a lord_n on_o his_o or_o be_v and_o many_o such_o like_a moreover_o that_o which_o mahadeu_n perform_v in_o the_o world_n in_o each_o of_o the_o formentioned_a bodily_a shape_v some_o relate_v more_o at_o large_a and_o be_v write_v in_o their_o vedam_n or_o law-book_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n matsjas_o or_o matx_n altar_n the_o first_o bramma_n the_o charge_n of_o bramma_n bramma_fw-la who_o be_v represent_v sit_v on_o a_o water-lil_o with_o four_o head_n and_o as_o many_o arm_n and_o reside_v in_o the_o air_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o vedam_n or_o law-book_n which_o the_o giant_n sancasoor_a otherwise_o call_v bhensasar_n take_v from_o he_o dive_v with_o they_o into_o the_o sea_n whereupon_o bramma_fw-la complain_v to_o mahadeu_n or_o wistnow_v and_o desire_v his_o assistance_n who_o grant_v his_o request_n descend_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o fish_n and_o swim_v through_o the_o ocean_n to_o find_v out_o the_o giant_n sancasoor_a who_o he_o slay_v and_o bring_v back_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o bramma_n wherewith_o matx_n altar_n which_o have_v last_v 2500_o year_n end_v cauram_n or_o courmas_fw-la altar_n the_o second_o sea_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o sea_n with_o its_o surge_a billow_n swell_v up_o to_o the_o cloud_n burst_v forth_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n who_o be_v so_o powerful_a as_o i_o and_o possess_v as_o many_o riches_n as_o lie_v hide_v in_o my_o glaze_v hall_n the_o moon_n have_v her_o habitation_n there_o the_o water_n of_o everlasting_a life_n which_o be_v drink_v make_v all_o man_n happy_a be_v hide_v therein_o there_o be_v hierawanhsti_n the_o elephant_n with_o seven_o trunk_n the_o seven-headed_a horse_n exmognogora_n or_o sepmogroot_n and_o whole_a field_n of_o coral_n etc._n etc._n this_o high_o incense_a mahadeu_n who_o command_v the_o deyte_n a_o family_n of_o the_o giant_n and_o the_o four-headed_n god_n bramma_n to_o go_v to_o the_o river_n siamboerwetty_a and_o the_o golden_a mountain_n meerparwat_n or_o merouwa_n 40000_o league_n high_a and_o lie_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n near_o the_o foremetioned_a river_n
be_v limit_v because_o between_o this_o suburb_n and_o the_o city_n be_v spacious_a garden_n and_o field_n without_o any_o building_n the_o castle_n within_o which_o be_v the_o mahalle_n or_o seraglio_n beside_o other_o royal_a apartment_n be_v build_v round_o orather_o in_o a_o semicircle_n and_o look_n upon_o the_o river_n between_o which_o and_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o large_a sandy_a plain_n where_o they_o general_o let_v the_o elephant_n fight_v and_o often_o muster_v the_o rajas_n or_o principal_a omrahs_n soldier_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n who_o behold_v the_o same_o out_o of_o his_o hall_n window_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o round_a tower_n build_v after_o the_o old_a fashion_n be_v almost_o like_o those_o of_o the_o city_n but_o raise_v with_o brick_n and_o red_a stone_n which_o appear_v like_o marble_n make_v they_o much_o more_o beautiful_a than_o those_o of_o the_o city_n than_o which_o they_o be_v also_o much_o high_o strong_a thick_a and_o more_o substantial_a against_o small_a field-piece_n beside_o it_o be_v surround_v except_o on_o the_o water_n side_n with_o a_o moat_n of_o good_a water_n abound_v with_o fish_n raise_v on_o both_o side_n with_o freestone_n yet_o nevertheless_o a_o battery_n plant_v with_o great_a gun_n may_v easy_o beat_v it_o down_o round_o about_o the_o moat_n lie_v a_o large_a garden_n which_o in_o all_o season_n be_v full_a of_o green_a tree_n and_o flower_n which_o with_o the_o red_a wall_n make_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n round_o about_o this_o garden_n run_v the_o great_a street_n or_o rather_o a_o great_a royal_a court_n or_o plain_n on_o which_o open_a two_o of_o the_o great_a and_o chief_a gate_n of_o the_o castle_n lead_v into_o the_o most_o eminent_a street_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o forementioned_a plain_n also_o stand_v the_o tent_n of_o the_o rajas_n who_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n watch_v every_o week_n by_o turn_n whilst_o the_o omrahs_n do_v the_o same_o duty_n in_o the_o castle_n the_o rajas_n delight_v more_o to_o be_v in_o the_o field_n than_o lock_v up_o in_o the_o fortress_n on_o the_o say_v plain_a they_o also_o breathe_v the_o king_n horse_n every_o morning_n it_o serve_v also_o for_o a_o bazar_n or_o market-place_n where_o all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n be_v sell_v and_o be_v the_o meeting-place_n of_o several_a philosopher_n and_o astronomer_n as_o well_o mahumetan_n as_o indian_n here_o also_o the_o great_a cobatcan_n or_o commissary_n of_o the_o horse_n take_v a_o special_a account_n of_o all_o the_o trooper_n horse_n that_o enter_v into_o the_o king_n service_n viz._n if_o he_o find_v the_o horse_n to_o be_v turkish_a that_o be_v from_o turkestan_n or_o from_o tartary_n and_o big_a and_o able_a to_o do_v service_n than_o he_o mark_v they_o with_o a_o hot_a iron_n on_o the_o buttock_n with_o the_o king_n mark_n and_o also_o the_o omrahs_n under_o who_o they_o serve_v and_o this_o be_v no_o ill_a invention_n to_o prevent_v the_o trooper_n from_o lend_v their_o horse_n one_o to_o another_o the_o forementioned_a eminent_a street_n which_o end_v over_o against_o the_o two_o gate_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o on_o the_o plain_a be_v about_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o pace_n broad_a and_o extend_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n as_o far_o as_o the_o eye_n can_v discern_v though_o that_o which_o come_v out_o against_o the_o gate_n of_o lahor_n be_v much_o long_o than_o the_o other_o but_o all_o the_o building_n be_v like_o one_o another_o there_o be_v arch_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o street_n flat_a on_o the_o top_n without_o any_o room_n over_o the_o same_o neither_o be_v the_o walk_n underneath_o entire_a but_o the_o arch_n be_v separate_v by_o wall_n the_o space_n between_o which_o serve_v several_a handicraft_n and_o artist_n for_o shop_n to_o work_v in_o in_o the_o daytime_n and_o for_o exchanger_n of_o money_n to_o do_v their_o business_n in_o and_o merchant_n to_o dispose_v their_o commodity_n to_o sale_n which_o at_o night_n they_o lock_v up_o in_o warehouse_n the_o arch_n over_o these_o warehouse_n be_v build_v under_o the_o merchant_n house_n which_o appear_v very_o fair_a at_o a_o distance_n and_o be_v very_o convenient_a for_o stand_v very_o high_a they_o be_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o dust_n but_o stand_v very_o cool_a and_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n even_o with_o the_o flat_a roof_n of_o the_o arch_n they_o walk_v on_o they_o may_v look_v into_o the_o street_n and_o sleep_v on_o the_o same_o for_o coolness_n in_o the_o night_n but_o beside_o these_o two_o eminent_a street_n there_o be_v five_o other_o which_o be_v not_o so_o direct_a nor_o straight_a but_o very_o like_o they_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o many_o other_o street_n indeed_o there_o be_v which_o run_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o have_v most_o of_o they_o arch_n but_o because_o they_o be_v build_v for_o dwelling-house_n for_o private_a people_n who_o be_v not_o curious_a in_o the_o uniformity_n of_o their_o building_n they_o be_v neither_o so_o straight_a nor_o so_o broad_a nor_o so_o firm_o build_v as_o the_o rest_n in_o all_o the_o street_n stand_v the_o house_n of_o the_o mansebdan_n or_o petty_a omrahs_n person_n of_o judicature_n merchant_n and_o other_o which_o be_v not_o mean_o build_v it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v many_o which_o be_v build_v of_o brick_n or_o other_o stone_n and_o divers_a of_o clay_n and_o cover_v with_o straw_n yet_o they_o be_v nevertheless_o very_o convenient_a have_v garden_n and_o orchard_n belong_v to_o they_o they_o be_v also_o very_o handsome_a within_o for_o beside_o the_o good_a furniture_n the_o straw_n roof_n be_v support_v by_o long_a hard_a and_o strong_a cane_n and_o the_o wall_n plaster_v and_o whiten_v among_o these_o indifferent_a fair_a house_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o lesser_a which_o be_v build_v of_o lome_n serve_v for_o habitation_n for_o the_o trooper_n and_o other_o mean_a people_n belong_v to_o the_o bazar_n and_o the_o king_n be_v court._n by_o reason_n of_o these_o slight_a house_n de_o be_v very_o subject_a to_o fire_n anno_fw-la 1663._o there_o be_v above_o sixty_o thousand_o thatch_a roof_n consume_v by_o the_o flame_n which_o be_v the_o great_a as_o be_v augment_v by_o the_o strong_a wind_n that_o blow_v in_o the_o summer_n which_o make_v it_o so_o fierce_a that_o it_o destroy_v many_o camel_n and_o horse_n there_o be_v no_o time_n to_o save_v they_o and_o also_o many_o of_o the_o king_n concubine_n which_o have_v never_o be_v out_o of_o the_o seraglio_n be_v so_o bashful_a that_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v burn_v than_o be_v save_v by_o strange_a men._n by_o reason_n of_o these_o slight_a house_n of_o lome_n de_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v any_o thing_n else_o than_o a_o company_n of_o village_n join_v together_o or_o rather_o a_o camp_n with_o tent_n only_o erect_v in_o a_o better_a order_n and_o more_o convenient_a than_o usual_a in_o the_o field_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o house_n of_o the_o omrahs_n they_o stand_v also_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o city_n especial_o along_o the_o river_n and_o in_o the_o suburb_n if_o a_o house_n in_o these_o warm_a country_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o handsome_a and_o large_a it_o be_v infallible_o very_o convenient_a viz._n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o place_n where_o the_o wind_n can_v come_v to_o it_o from_o all_o corner_n especial_o the_o northern_a it_o have_v garden_n orchard_n fishpond_n and_o spring_n large_a vault_n or_o cellar_n with_o great_a light_n holes_n to_o let_v the_o wind_n in_o at_o the_o inhabitant_n retire_v into_o they_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n stay_v in_o they_o till_o about_o four_o or_o five_o a_o clock_n or_o else_o they_o have_v cascanays_n which_o be_v little_a house_n of_o straw_n or_o sweet-smelling_a root_n be_v very_o curious_o make_v and_o common_o place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o park_n near_o a_o pond_n or_o spring_n that_o the_o servant_n may_v with_o their_o leather_n jack_n wet_v they_o on_o the_o out_o side_n the_o eminent_a house_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o large_a square_n and_o have_v not_o slope_v but_o flat_a roof_n on_o which_o they_o may_v sleep_v in_o the_o night_n house_n the_o furniture_n of_o the_o house_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o inside_n of_o the_o principal_a house_n the_o floor_n be_v cover_v with_o cotton_n quilt_n of_o four_o finger_n thick_a with_o a_o white_a linen_n cloth_n lay_v over_o they_o in_o the_o summer_n and_o with_o carpet_n in_o the_o winter_n in_o the_o chief_a chamber_n near_o the_o wall_n must_v also_o lie_v two_o or_o three_o quilt_n cover_v with_o silk_n and_o embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n for_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n to_o sit_v on_o or_o for_o person_n of_o quality_n that_o come_v to_o
guandari_n at_o the_o place_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o this_o bay_n sixteen_o league_n northward_o from_o the_o city_n brotcha_n or_o brotsch_n and_o according_a to_o linschot_n fifty_o three_o league_n from_o diu._n it_o the_o compass_n and_o strength_n of_o it_o cambaya_n be_v twice_o as_o big_a as_o surratte_n be_v two_o hour_n walk_v in_o circumference_n and_o be_v surround_v with_o a_o double_a stone_n wall_n which_o have_v twelve_o gate_n it_o be_v chief_a ornament_n consist_v in_o its_o great_a suburb_n the_o street_n be_v straight_o and_o broad_a and_o lock_v up_o every_o night_n with_o a_o great_a pair_n of_o gate_n the_o house_n be_v partly_o of_o brick_n and_o partly_o of_o freestone_n but_o all_o keep_v very_o moist_a and_o consequent_o cool_v and_o will_v here_o be_v account_v but_o mean_a house_n yet_o be_v reckon_v the_o best_a in_o the_o country_n be_v cover_v with_o tile_n and_o have_v gutter_n to_o receive_v the_o rain-water_n which_o in_o the_o three_o summer_n month_n fall_v in_o great_a abundance_n description_n the_o description_n the_o city_n be_v not_o very_o old_a and_o perhaps_o build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o some_o other_o it_o have_v three_o great_a market-place_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o fifteen_o pleasant_a garden_n full_a of_o mangas-tree_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o grow_v so_o plentiful_o here_o that_o they_o be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o adjacent_a country_n beside_o all_o which_o there_o be_v four_o pool_n out_o of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v water_n all_o the_o year_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o a_o square_a pool_n raise_v with_o marble_n and_o several_a step_n on_o which_o they_o descend_v to_o the_o water_n for_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v save_v in_o these_o pool_n during_o the_o rainy_a season_n there_o be_v little_a else_o in_o cambaya_n this_o city_n have_v no_o haven_n of_o any_o great_a consequence_n put_v only_o a_o bare_a road_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o inconvenient_a situation_n and_o low_a shore_n yet_o it_o be_v call_v a_o haven_n because_o of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n which_o come_v thither_o from_o all_o place_n at_o high-water_n the_o ship_n may_v anchor_v close_o before_o the_o city_n but_o lie_v dry_a at_o low-water_n which_o be_v only_o small_a vessel_n for_o ship_n of_o burden_n be_v force_v to_o lie_v a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o shore_n in_o deep_a water_n the_o ebb_n and_o flood_n of_o the_o sea_n about_o cambaya_n be_v exceed_o swift_a the_o sea_n rise_v in_o a_o moment_n and_o in_o less_o than_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n to_o its_o usual_a height_n which_o be_v do_v with_o such_o wonderful_a swiftness_n that_o no_o horse_n can_v outrun_v the_o same_o for_o it_o come_v so_o furious_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n that_o like_o a_o great_a current_n it_o overflow_v a_o vast_a tract_n of_o land_n many_o village_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n where_o all_o good_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o water_n pay_v three_o per_fw-la cent_n and_o four_o if_o they_o come_v by_o land_n this_o city_n be_v former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o surratte_n and_o famous_a for_o transport_v of_o agat_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n both_o without_o and_o within_o the_o city_n be_v many_o hospital_n for_o sick_a and_o maim_a beast_n as_o be_v already_o mention_v which_o the_o benjan_o look_v to_o and_o cure_v with_o great_a care_n for_o they_o abominate_a the_o kill_n of_o any_o beast_n about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o cambaya_n in_o the_o way_n to_o amadabat_n lie_v a_o village_n call_v saima_fw-la seven_o league_n and_o a_o half_a far_o southwards_o another_o name_v mator_n and_o three_o from_o cambaya_n another_o call_v sarode_n which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o rasbute_n who_o rob_v on_o the_o highway_n and_o river_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v pagan_n or_o idolater_n who_o be_v very_o careful_a in_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o law_n the_o rest_n be_v either_o moor_n or_o mahumetan_n in_o the_o village_n cansari_fw-la lie_v not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o pagode_n which_o have_v several_a cloister_n and_o walk_n on_o the_o out_o side_n build_v after_o a_o pretty_a kind_n of_o fashion_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a structure_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o very_o big_a yet_o it_o be_v build_v in_o a_o handsome_a method_n within_o this_o pagode_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o indian_n call_v vertias_fw-la who_o shave_v the_o hair_n from_o off_o their_o head_n stand_v upon_o a_o high_a altar_n which_o be_v ascend_v by_o step_n a_o idol_n with_o divers_a burn_a lamp_n hang_v before_o he_o hither_o resort_v many_o people_n to_o offer_v incense_n before_o the_o idol_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v another_o square_a pagode_n furnish_v with_o divers_a idol_n a_o league_n from_o cambaya_n lie_v the_o village_n agra_n which_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o benjan_o be_v ancient_o the_o royal_a seat_n and_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o surratte_n brotcha_n descriptio_fw-la of_o the_o city_n of_o brotcha_n the_o city_n of_o brotch_n otherwise_o call_v brotsch_n and_o baroch_n and_o by_o della_n valle_n barockci_fw-la and_o bebrug_n lie_v twelve_o league_n northward_o from_o surratte_n and_o about_o two_o from_o the_o sea_n side_n near_o the_o northern_a shore_n of_o the_o stream_n nardabat_n or_o nardaba_n otherwise_o nerheda_n which_o in_o a_o broad_a though_o shallow_a channel_n glide_v by_o its_o wall_n and_o come_v down_o from_o beyond_o decan_n and_o mandou_n discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o bay_n of_o bengala_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n it_o never_o come_v up_o to_o the_o city_n though_o at_o high_a flood_n the_o city_n which_o be_v pretty_a large_a lie_v on_o a_o hill_n and_o be_v natural_o well_o fortify_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o convenient_a situation_n may_v be_v make_v the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o all_o india_n it_o be_v surround_v with_o wall_n of_o hard_a stone_n in_o manner_n like_o a_o fort_n and_o strengthen_v with_o bulwark_n and_o have_v three_o land-gate_n each_o with_o a_o portal_n and_o according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o country_n be_v very_o strong_o build_v beside_o two_o more_o along_o the_o side_n towards_o the_o river_n out_o of_o which_o the_o water_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o city_n be_v fetch_v daily_o with_o buffaloes_n there_o also_o with_o leave_n of_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o custom_n many_o boat_n with_o wood_n be_v unlade_v on_o the_o land_n they_o keep_v a_o strong_a guard_n in_o several_a place_n without_o who_o leave_n none_o may_v pass_v through_o they_o the_o inhabitant_n relate_v and_o some_o old_a ruby_n testify_v that_o brotcha_n be_v former_o a_o stately_a city_n but_o at_o present_a the_o best_a house_n be_v fall_v to_o ruin_n and_o few_o people_n of_o note_n inhabit_v the_o same_o most_o of_o they_o be_v benjan_n maintain_v themselves_o by_o make_v of_o calico_n which_o they_o sell_v to_o a_o good_a advantage_n about_o the_o city_n or_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n lie_v two_o suburb_n call_v poera_n inhabit_v by_o people_n of_o several_a nation_n which_o also_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o make_v and_o trade_n with_o cotton_n good_n and_o they_o make_v the_o best_a callico_n that_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o all_o surratte_n and_o therefore_o send_v it_o to_o all_o part_n of_o india_n they_o also_o make_v stripe_v stuff_n half_a of_o silk_n and_o half_a of_o cotton_n which_o be_v much_o use_v and_o high_o esteem_v in_o india_n for_o though_o it_o be_v wash_v never_o so_o often_o it_o change_v not_o its_o colour_n the_o english_a have_v a_o factory_a in_o this_o town_n and_o pay_v two_o per_fw-la cent_n for_o all_o their_o good_n city_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o brotcha_n extend_v over_o eighty_o four_o village_n and_o do_v former_o over_o three_o town_n which_o now_o have_v each_o a_o peculiar_a governor_n herbert_n affirm_v that_o it_o command_v over_o many_o great_a and_o remote_a town_n as_o medapour_n lie_v seventeen_o league_n from_o it_o radgipour_n or_o brodera_n six_o league_n from_o thence_o jown-bass_a seven_o league_n from_o thence_o and_o many_o other_o which_o at_o this_o day_n have_v each_o their_o peculiar_a lord_n of_o who_o the_o mogul_n receive_v yearly_o a_o million_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o momoedy_n for_o a_o revenue_n the_o harbour_n for_o ship_n be_v before_o the_o river_n nerheda_n in_o the_o open_a sea_n without_o a_o shelter_n against_o the_o wind_n for_o some_o league_n about_o the_o city_n the_o country_n be_v very_o plain_a and_o fertile_a be_v water_v by_o the_o river_n navarre_n or_o nardabath_n northward_o from_o brotcha_n lie_v the_o stream_n dilavel_n and_o eight_o league_n from_o the_o say_a city_n in_o the_o way_n
which_o they_o have_v give_v sufficient_a testimony_n for_o about_o the_o year_n 1644._o when_v the_o great_a mogul_n son_n besiege_a this_o city_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n they_o behave_v themselves_o so_o brave_o that_o the_o say_a prince_n have_v lose_v a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o man_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_v from_o thence_o in_o a_o confuse_a manner_n the_o portuguese_n possess_v several_a isle_n near_o daman_n which_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o salsette_n wherefore_o he_o be_v call_v choura_n of_o daman_n southwards_o from_o which_o lie_v a_o place_n near_o the_o sea_n call_v dary_n beyond_o which_o be_v the_o bay_n kielme_n mahi_n so_o call_v from_o two_o village_n lie_v near_o the_o sea_n the_o one_o name_v kielme_n and_o the_o other_o mahi_n and_o beyond_o they_o appear_v the_o city_n bazaim_v bazaim_v the_o city_n bazaim_v sixty_o league_n southward_o from_o deman_n near_o the_o island_n salsette_n lie_v the_o city_n bazaim_v which_o mercator_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o borace_n of_o ptolemy_n in_o nineteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a northern_a latitude_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o river_n and_o brook_n the_o way_n between_o bazaim_n can_v be_v travel_v in_o less_o than_o three_o day_n the_o city_n be_v pretty_a large_a have_v a_o convenient_a harbour_n the_o whole_a coast_n produce_v much_o rice_n pease_n and_o other_o grain_n oil_n and_o coco-nut_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age_n many_o house_n be_v swallow_v up_o by_o a_o earthquake_n in_o the_o room_n of_o which_o none_o have_v since_o be_v build_v on_o the_o main_a continent_n near_o the_o island_n salsette_n de_fw-fr bazaim_n the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o fort_n call_v manora_n and_o also_o a_o village_n with_o many_o hamlet_n near_o it_o ●●_o bay_fw-mi end_n stadt_n dabul_n gelegen_o ●●de_v noorder_n breets●●●_n asserim_n the_o rock_n asserim_n the_o fortress_n or_o rock_n of_o asserim_n lie_v up_o some_o league_n far_o into_o the_o country_n up_o which_o 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the_o portuguese_n be_v continual_o upon_o their_o guard_n especial_o at_o those_o place_n which_o yield_v a_o good_a prospect_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o say_a rock_n be_v a_o large_a plain_n surround_v with_o many_o great_a stone_n which_o they_o throw_v down_o upon_o those_o that_o come_v to_o invade_v they_o not_o only_o the_o soldier_n but_o also_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n watch_v every_o night_n and_o carry_v torch_n make_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o wood_n like_o cane_n which_o last_v a_o long_a time_n and_o can_v be_v put_v out_o by_o any_o wind_n or_o rain_n which_o rather_o make_v they_o burn_v the_o better_a this_o place_n be_v also_o a_o sanctuary_n for_o all_o criminal_n who_o repair_v thither_o for_o shelter_n be_v receive_v and_o keep_v there_o for_o soldier_n which_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n amount_v former_o to_o about_o seven_o hundred_o the_o portuguese_n conquer_v this_o rock_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o governor_n francis_n borrero_n surratte_n the_o country_n of_o surratte_n the_o country_n of_o surratte_n be_v interlace_v by_o many_o river_n viz._n the_o nardabat_n which_o take_v its_o course_n by_o the_o city_n brotcha_n and_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o arm_n about_o four_o league_n from_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o south_n near_o the_o village_n hansoot_n in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v one_o and_o in_o other_o two_o mile_n broad_a and_o be_v divide_v by_o many_o other_o stream_n which_o have_v passage_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o soil_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n clayie_a and_o mix_v with_o sand_n except_o near_o the_o city_n where_o it_o be_v all_o sand_n it_o extend_v east_n north-east_n and_o west_n south-west_n the_o other_o river_n be_v wasset_n and_o bate_n which_o last_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o gate_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o bambain_n divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n and_o country_n of_o surratte_n or_o cambaya_n the_o tapta_n otherwise_o tyndee_n also_o glide_v between_o the_o country_n of_o surratte_n and_o that_o of_o the_o benjan_o the_o river_n may_v otherwise_o mehi_n or_o guandari_n along_o who_o bank_n the_o city_n of_o cambaya_n be_v build_v be_v dry_a at_o low_a ebb_n except_o in_o three_o or_o four_o place_n which_o have_v always_o about_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n of_o water_n be_v dangerous_a to_o wade_v through_o without_o a_o good_a guide_n because_o of_o the_o strong_a current_n that_o be_v in_o they_o this_o river_n ebb_v and_o flow_v daily_o seven_o fathom_n perpendicular_a at_o high-water_n the_o ship_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n close_o before_o the_o city_n but_o be_v leave_v quite_o dry_a at_o low-water_n the_o ground_n be_v sandy_a and_o mix_v with_o clay_n be_v much_o better_a and_o easy_a for_o those_o vessel_n that_o lie_v dry_a upon_o it_o than_o if_o it_o be_v hard_a sand._n about_o a_o league_n southward_o from_o cambaya_n glide_v the_o river_n mihi_fw-la who_o shore_n must_v be_v travel_v at_o the_o low_a 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there_o be_v several_a pool_n of_o water_n in_o the_o town_n and_o some_o of_o they_o so_o big_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n fill_v they_o in_o the_o winter_n have_v enough_o to_o serve_v they_o all_o the_o year_n in_o those_o country_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o indian_a sea_n be_v a_o certain_a rainy_a season_n or_o winter_n viz._n four_o month_n in_o the_o year_n begin_v in_o june_n when_o the_o sun_n enter_v into_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n and_o end_v in_o september_n if_o it_o rain_n out_o of_o the_o season_n it_o be_v unusual_a but_o betoken_v a_o fruitful_a year_n for_o in_o the_o other_o eight_o month_n the_o wether_n be_v so_o serene_a and_o clear_a that_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o cloud_n see_v in_o the_o sky_n neither_o do_v it_o rain_n constant_o during_o the_o forementioned_a four_o month_n as_o in_o goa_n but_o