grow_v in_o india_n many_o iniamos_n and_o batatas_fw-la these_o iniamos_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o yellow_a root_n but_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o sull_a of_o knot_n and_o as_o thick_a on_o the_o one_o place_n as_o in_o the_o other_o they_o grow_v under_o the_o earth_n like_o earth_n nut_n and_o of_o a_o dun_a colour_n and_o white_a within_o like_a earth_n nut_n but_o not_o so_o sweet_a iniamos_n be_v this_o year_n bring_v hethe_v out_o of_o guinea_n pall_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n leg_n and_o all_o of_o a_o like_a thickness_n the_o outward_a part_n be_v dun_n colour_v within_o very_o white_a roast_a or_o sod_v they_o be_v very_o pleasant_a of_o taste_n and_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a meat_n of_o the_o blackmoor_n the_o batatas_fw-la be_v somewhat_o red_a of_o colour_n and_o of_o fashion_n almost_o like_o the_o iniamos_n but_o sweet_a of_o taste_n like_o a_o earth_n nut._n these_o two_o fruit_n be_v very_o plentiful_a special_o iniamos_n which_o be_v as_o common_a and_o necessary_a a_o meat_n as_o the_o fig_n they_o eat_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n roast_v and_o use_v they_o common_o for_o the_o last_o service_n on_o the_o board_n they_o â—eth_v they_o likewise_o in_o a_o other_o sort_n for_o â—orrage_n and_o sâ—eth_v they_o with_o flesh_n like_o colworte_n or_o turnop_n the_o like_a do_v they_o with_o batatas_fw-la the_o 56._o chapter_n of_o the_o palm_n tree_n whereon_o the_o indian_a nut_n call_v cocus_n do_v grow_v these_o tree_n be_v common_o call_v by_o most_o of_o the_o indian_n persian_n and_o arabian_n maro_n &_o the_o nut_n nareâ—_n the_o malabares_n call_v the_o tree_n tenga_n maran_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a tenga_n but_o unripe_a and_o be_v as_o yet_o green_a 〈◊〉_d in_o goa_n manha_o the_o portingall_n call_v this_o fruit_n coquo_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o three_o hole_n that_o be_v therein_o like_v to_o a_o monkey_n head_n auicenna_n call_v these_o jaâ—ial-indi_a that_o be_v indian_a nut_n the_o malayan_o of_o malacca_n call_v the_o tree_n trican_n and_o the_o fruit_n nihor_n this_o be_v the_o most_o profitable_a tree_n of_o all_o india_n as_o in_o order_n i_o will_v declare_v unto_o you_o the_o profit_n that_o arise_v thereby_o they_o grow_v most_o in_o the_o island_n of_o maldiva_fw-la and_o in_o goa_n and_o the_o country_n round_o about_o they_o as_o also_o through_o the_o whole_a coast_n of_o malabar_n whereby_o they_o traffic_n with_o they_o into_o all_o place_n as_o to_o cambaia_n ormus_n etc._n etc._n the_o tree_n ware_v very_o high_a and_o straight_o of_o the_o thickenes_n of_o a_o small_a span_n little_o more_o or_o less_o it_o have_v no_o branch_n but_o in_o the_o uppermost_a part_n thereof_o &_o in_o the_o top_n grow_v the_o leaf_n which_o spread_v like_a unto_o date_n tree_n and_o under_o the_o leaf_n close_o to_o the_o tree_n grow_v the_o coquos_fw-la together_o common_o ten_o or_o twelve_o one_o close_a by_o another_o but_o you_o shall_v seldom_o find_v one_o of_o they_o grow_v alone_o by_o itself_o the_o blossom_n of_o this_o fruit_n be_v very_o like_o the_o blossom_n of_o a_o chestnut_n the_o wood_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v very_o sappy_a like_o a_o sponge_n and_o be_v not_o firm_a they_o do_v not_o grow_v but_o on_o the_o sea_n side_n or_o bank_n of_o river_n close_o by_o the_o strand_n and_o in_o sandy_a ground_n for_o there_o grow_v none_o within_o the_o land_n they_o have_v no_o great_a root_n so_o that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o have_v any_o fast_a hold_n within_o the_o earth_n and_o yet_o they_o stand_v so_o fast_o and_o grow_v so_o high_a that_o it_o make_v man_n scare_v to_o see_v man_n climb_v upon_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v fall_v down_o the_o canarijns_n clime_n as_o nimble_o and_o as_o fast_o upon_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v ape_n for_o they_o make_v small_a step_n in_o the_o tree_n like_o stair_n whereon_o they_o step_v and_o so_o climb_v up_o which_o the_o portugese_n dare_n not_o venture_v their_o plant_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o first_o plant_v the_o coquos_fw-la or_o nut_n whereof_o the_o tree_n do_v spring_n and_o when_o they_o be_v about_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n in_o winter_n time_n they_o plant_v they_o again_o and_o dung_n they_o with_o ash_n and_o in_o summer_n time_n water_n they_o they_o grow_v well_o about_o house_n because_o common_o there_o they_o have_v good_a earth_n and_o be_v well_o look_v unto_o and_o husband_v they_o yield_v fruit_n in_o few_o year_n which_o be_v the_o canarijn_n livinge_n that_o dwell_v here_o and_o there_o among_o those_o tree_n and_o have_v no_o other_o occupation_n but_o only_a to_o dress_v those_o tree_n which_o they_o farm_v of_o the_o landlord_n and_o by_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o do_v get_v their_o livinge_n those_o tree_n be_v more_o abundant_a with_o they_o then_o olive_n tree_n in_o spain_n or_o willow_n tree_n in_o the_o low_a country_n the_o profit_v they_o reap_v thereby_o be_v these_o first_o the_o wood_n be_v very_o good_a for_o many_o thing_n although_o it_o be_v spongious_a and_o â—appy_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n of_o it_o for_o in_o the_o island_n of_o maldiva_fw-la they_o make_v whole_a ship_n thereof_o without_o any_o iron_n nail_n in_o they_o for_o they_o sow_v they_o together_o with_o the_o cord_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o say_v cocus_n or_o nut_n the_o rope_n and_o cable_n be_v likewise_o of_o the_o same_o tree_n as_o also_o the_o sail_n which_o they_o make_v of_o the_o leaf_n which_o leaf_n be_v call_v olas_z they_o serve_v likewise_o to_o make_v the_o canarijns_n house_n and_o for_o hat_n which_o they_o use_v to_o carry_v over_o their_o head_n for_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o rain_n they_o make_v also_o mat_n or_o tent_n that_o lie_v over_o the_o palamkins_n when_o it_o rain_v to_o cover_v the_o woman_n when_o they_o be_v carry_v abroad_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n they_o likewise_o make_v thereof_o very_o fine_a hat_n that_o be_v much_o esteem_v and_o cost_v three_o or_o four_o pardawe_n the_o piece_n which_o they_o wear_v in_o summer_n for_o lightness_n they_o farm_n or_o hire_v those_o tree_n for_o two_o cause_n one_o for_o the_o coquos_fw-la or_o fruit_n to_o eat_v it_o the_o other_o to_o press_v wine_n out_o of_o they_o thereof_o to_o drink_v the_o nut_n be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o ostrich_n egg_n some_o small_a and_o some_o great_a and_o be_v outward_o cover_v with_o a_o husk_n or_o shell_n which_o as_o long_o as_o it_o grow_v on_o the_o tree_n be_v green_a with_o out_o like_o a_o acorne_n with_o his_o husk_n or_o cup._n the_o indian_a nut_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o two_o sort_n of_o husk_n or_o shell_n 〈◊〉_d whereof_o the_o uttermost_a be_v hairy_a and_o of_o it_o they_o make_v cairo_n that_o be_v all_o their_o cable_n and_o rope_n and_o stop_v and_o make_v their_o ship_n close_o with_o it_o in_o stead_n of_o ocam_n or_o tow_n for_o that_o it_o keep_v the_o ship_n close_o in_o salt-water_n then_o our_o ocam_n or_o tow_n because_o in_o salt_n water_n it_o close_v and_o shut_v itself_o close_a together_o of_o the_o other_o they_o make_v not_o only_o drink_v cup_n in_o india_n but_o here_o with_o we_o also_o for_o that_o the_o common_a people_n believe_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a virtue_n in_o they_o against_o stir_v of_o the_o body_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o this_o husk_n be_v dry_a and_o pull_v off_o be_v hair_n like_o hemp_n whereof_o all_o the_o cord_n and_o cable_n that_o be_v use_v throughout_o all_o india_n be_v make_v as_o well_o upon_o the_o land_n as_o in_o the_o ship_n it_o be_v of_o colour_n very_o like_o the_o rope_n of_o sparta_n in_o spain_n they_o be_v very_o good_a but_o they_o must_v be_v keep_v in_o salt_n water_n whereby_o they_o continue_v very_o long_o but_o in_o fresh_a or_o rain_v water_n they_o do_v present_o rot_v because_o they_o be_v not_o dress_v with_o pitch_n and_o tarre_v as_o our_o ship_n be_v the_o ship_n wherein_o i_o come_v out_o of_o india_n into_o portugal_n have_v no_o other_o rope_n nor_o cable_n nor_o any_o such_o kind_n of_o stuff_n but_o such_o as_o be_v make_v of_o the_o indian_a cocus_n call_v cayro_n which_o continue_v very_o good_a save_v only_o y_o it_o we_o be_v force_v every_o fourteen_o day_n to_o wash_v our_o cable_n in_o the_o sea_n whereby_o they_o serve_v we_o as_o well_o as_o cable_n of_o hemp_n the_o fruit_n when_o it_o be_v almost_o ripe_a be_v call_v lanha_n and_o within_o be_v full_a of_o water_n and_o then_o it_o be_v white_a of_o colour_n thin_a and_o soft_a and_o the_o long_o the_o cocus_n be_v on_o the_o tree_n the_o more_o the_o water_n grow_v and_o change_v into_o white_a which_o be_v the_o meat_n of_o the_o nut_n within_o
province_n be_v in_o time_n past_o a_o free_a kingdom_n rule_v and_o govern_v of_o itself_o on_o the_o north_n side_n reach_v towards_o sundry_a on_o the_o south_n side_n to_o batta_n on_o the_o west_n to_o the_o country_n of_o congo_n and_o on_o the_o east_n to_o the_o sun_n hill_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v call_v pango_fw-la and_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o river_n barbela_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o great_a lake_n from_o whence_o nilus_n flow_v their_o traffic_n be_v like_o those_o of_o sundi_fw-la batta_n the_o five_o province_n on_o the_o north_n side_n join_v to_o pango_fw-la and_o on_o the_o east_n to_o the_o river_n barbela_n and_o so_o to_o the_o sun_n hill_n and_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o saltpetre_n hill_n and_o of_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o same_o hill_n it_o reach_v to_o barbela_n till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o burn_a hill_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v call_v batta_n where_o the_o governor_n be_v resident_a which_o governor_n be_v allow_v to_o have_v musket_n and_o caliver_n shoot_v because_o that_o eastward_o beyond_o the_o sun_n &_o saltpetre_n hill_n on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n side_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n there_o dwell_v certain_a people_n of_o the_o congoer_n call_v gâ—aquas_fw-la and_o in_o their_o own_o country_n agag_n very_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a and_o much_o give_v to_o fight_v &_o to_o steal_v who_o ordinary_a incursion_n into_o the_o country_n about_o they_o and_o also_o into_o batta_n make_v they_o necessary_o to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n &_o so_o to_o defend_v themselves_o this_o province_n can_v raise_v 70._o or_o 80._o thousand_o man_n well_o arm_v from_o thence_o be_v bring_v many_o sable_n and_o flumen_n the_o rest_n of_o their_o traffic_n be_v like_o these_o at_o pango_fw-la and_o sundi_fw-la in_o peniba_n be_v the_o sixth_o province_n â—â—th_v the_o chief_a city_n 〈◊〉_d in_o time_n past_o call_v banza_n that_o be_v the_o head_n and_o now_o by_o the_o portugese_n s._n saâ—tor_n it_o lie_v on_o a_o hill_n within_o the_o land_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n 1st_a italian_n mile_n or_o thirty_o dutch_a mâ—les_n 〈◊〉_d hill_n very_o great_a and_o high_a and_o most_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o it_o yield_v iron_n be_v about_o two_o dutch_a mile_n in_o compass_n all_o build_v with_o man_n â—lages_n and_o house_n where_o there_o be_v about_o 100_o thousand_o man_n this_o hill_n be_v very_o fruitful_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o fresh_a air_n which_o be_v very_o clear_a and_o sound_o it_o yield_v much_o good_a water_n which_o never_o hurt_v inâ—_n be_v rich_a of_o grass_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o beast_n and_o fruitful_a tree_n which_o be_v always_o green_a abundant_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n that_o be_v use_v in_o those_o country_n special_o of_o one_o sort_n call_v luco_n which_o be_v hold_v and_o esteem_v for_o the_o best_a and_o principal_a kind_n of_o grain_n as_o our_o wheat_n but_o small_a like_o mustardseed_n and_o somewhat_o great_a which_o they_o grind_v in_o handmille_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o very_a white_a flower_n make_v bread_n that_o be_v both_o wholesome_a and_o of_o a_o good_a savour_n and_o not_o much_o unlike_o our_o bread_n make_v of_o wheat_n of_o this_o grain_n they_o have_v great_a store_n in_o congo_n which_o not_o long_o since_o be_v first_o bring_v thither_o from_o the_o river_n nilus_n special_o from_o that_o place_n where_o nilus_n fill_v the_o second_o lake_n there_o be_v also_o much_o barley_n call_v mazza_n di_fw-it congo_n that_o be_v grain_n of_o congo_n and_o also_o great_a quantity_n of_o maiz_n that_o be_v turkish_a wheat_n which_o be_v there_o but_o little_o esteem_v and_o by_o their_o country_n people_n call_v mazza_n manprito_n that_o be_v grain_n of_o portugal_n wherewith_o they_o fatten_v their_o hog_n of_o rice_n they_o have_v great_a plenty_n but_o nothing_o worth_a this_o country_n be_v likewise_o full_a of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o fruitful_a tree_n so_o that_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v nourish_v themselves_o therewith_o as_o citron_n lemon_n and_o special_o very_o pleasant_a orange_n neither_o sweet_a nor_o sour_a but_o indifferent_a between_o both_o there_o be_v likewise_o many_o banane_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v the_o fruit_n that_o in_o syria_n and_o egypt_n be_v call_v mase_n and_o in_o this_o book_n indian_a fig_n they_o be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o savery_a fruit_n of_o a_o sweet_a and_o sowerish_a taste_n be_v a_o good_a sustenance_n for_o the_o country_n in_o the_o fat_a land_n there_o grow_v many_o sort_n of_o palm_n tree_n as_o the_o indian_a nut_n and_o such_o as_o bring_v forth_o date_n &_o some_o great_a and_o other_o sort_n of_o palm_n tree_n whereof_o they_o make_v oil_n wine_n vinegar_n fruit_n and_o bread_n they_o press_v the_o oil_n out_o of_o the_o fruit_n as_o the_o spaniard_n do_v olive_n which_o for_o colour_n and_o substance_n be_v like_o our_o butter_n but_o green_a and_o somewhat_o yellow_a which_o they_o use_v in_o steed_n of_o oil_n and_o butter_n and_o burn_v it_o in_o lamp_n they_o likewise_o anoint_v their_o body_n therewith_o to_o conclude_v it_o be_v good_a to_o eat_v in_o tune_n of_o need_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o our_o man_n that_o without_o this_o oil_n have_v die_v for_o hunger_n of_o the_o same_o oil_n bring_v from_o thence_o together_o with_o the_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n of_o the_o same_o palm_n tree_n i_o can_v show_v you_o the_o wine_n they_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o be_v bore_v there_o issue_v a_o certain_a ivyce_n like_o milk_n be_v cold_a and_o fresh_a to_o drink_v the_o first_o that_o come_v forth_o be_v sweet_a and_o very_a pleasant_a next_o issue_v sour_a and_o the_o last_o be_v vinegar_n which_o may_v be_v use_v in_o salad_n but_o be_v drink_n when_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o new_a it_o make_v the_o water_n to_o avoid_v whereby_o in_o those_o country_n man_n be_v little_o trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o drink_v much_o it_o make_v they_o drink_v and_o fassen_v well_o the_o bread_n they_o make_v of_o the_o stone_n of_o this_o fruit_n which_o in_o form_n be_v like_o almond_n but_o much_o hard_a within_o those_o stone_n be_v certain_a kernel_n very_o pleasant_a to_o eat_v increase_v sound_a and_o good_a flesh_n this_o fruit_n both_o inward_o and_o outward_o be_v green_a and_o be_v eat_v both_o raw_a and_o sodden_a there_o be_v other_o tree_n that_o bring_v forth_o a_o certain_a fruit_n call_v colam_z as_o great_a as_o a_o pine_n apple_n within_o it_o have_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o fruit_n like_o chestnut_n wherein_o be_v four_o red_a or_o carnation_n hole_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o their_o mouth_n suck_v and_o chaw_v they_o thereby_o to_o quench_v their_o thirst_n this_o fruit_n put_v into_o water_n make_v it_o sour_a and_o of_o a_o good_a taste_n they_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o be_v pass_v good_a for_o a_o evil_a lyver_n other_o sort_n of_o wild_a palm_n tree_n be_v likewise_o find_v there_o which_o yield_v much_o fruiâ—_n to_o be_v eat_v the_o leaf_n serve_v to_o make_v mais_fw-fr to_o cover_v house_n and_o to_o make_v basket_n or_o other_o necessary_a household_n stuff_n whereof_o i_o have_v many_o sort_n there_o be_v likewise_o other_o tree_n call_v ogbeghe_o which_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n in_o form_n like_o yellow_a plumb_n pleasant_a both_o in_o smell_n and_o taste_v from_o these_o tree_n they_o cut_v certain_a branch_n which_o they_o plant_v or_o set_v close_o together_o make_v they_o fast_o each_o to_o other_o as_o we_o do_v boar_n or_o thorn_n therewith_o make_v sense_n for_o their_o house_n which_o branch_n grow_v up_o they_o make_v likewise_o gallery_n and_o arbour_n therein_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n beside_o all_o the_o fruit_n aforesaid_a there_o be_v many_o other_o sort_n very_o good_a for_o physic_n as_o also_o to_o eat_v special_o tamarinde_v of_o a_o very_a tart_a and_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o very_o good_a against_o burn_a fever_n the_o moor_n and_o turk_n travel_v by_o land_n take_v the_o rind_n of_o tamarinde_n with_o they_o and_o mix_v it_o with_o water_n drink_v it_o to_o cool_v the_o inward_a heat_n special_o the_o lyver_n &_o kidney_n thereby_o also_o to_o make_v they_o laxative_a as_o also_o cassia_n fistula_n which_o be_v there_o very_o plentiful_a also_o citron_n melon_n pompion_n cucumber_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o fruit_n that_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n such_o as_o desire_v a_o large_a discourse_n touch_v the_o same_o let_v they_o read_v odoardus_n london_n lopez_n translate_v by_o pigaâ—etta_n and_o print_v in_o rome_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v gather_v the_o most_o part_n hereof_o and_o although_o the_o house_n in_o congo_n be_v small_a and_o low_a yet_o there_o want_v no_o substance_n to_o
with_o fish_n and_o wine_n make_v of_o maâ—z_n which_o be_v with_o they_o in_o â—eede_n of_o corn_n and_o also_o with_o other_o fruit_n and_o root_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o caribe_n do_v and_o some_o eat_v louse_n ape_n meerecat_n frog_n worm_n and_o such_o unprofitable_a thing_n as_o those_o of_o cumana_n they_o use_v a_o kind_n of_o salve_n to_o make_v their_o tooth_n black_a like_o those_o of_o cumana_n which_o be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o take_v shell_n wherein_o the_o pearl_n be_v sound_a with_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o tree_n call_v axis_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o which_o tree_n they_o eat_v continual_o all_o the_o year_n like_o sauce_n or_o pepper_n which_o they_o burn_v together_o and_o be_v burn_v they_o put_v a_o little_a water_n unto_o it_o wherewith_o the_o white_a look_v like_o chalk_n with_o the_o which_o salve_n they_o make_v their_o tooth_n as_o black_a as_o coal_n and_o therewith_o preserve_v they_o from_o ache_n their_o body_n be_v paint_v red_a and_o black_a with_o colour_n make_v of_o the_o ivice_n of_o herb_n and_o the_o filthy_a it_o show_v the_o fair_a they_o esteem_v it_o to_o be_v their_o bed_n be_v like_o net_n make_v of_o cotton_n which_o they_o make_v fast_o to_o two_o board_n and_o therein_o they_o sleep_v sleep_v in_o the_o field_n they_o have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o their_o bed_n a_o fire_n to_o warm_v they_o in_o the_o night_n their_o weapon_n be_v arcowe_n make_v either_o of_o reed_n or_o palm_n wood_n whereon_o they_o put_v sharp_a stone_n or_o bone_n in_o place_n of_o iron_n which_o they_o smear_v with_o pitch_n which_o be_v a_o most_o cruel_a poison_n make_v of_o root_n herb_n ant_n fruit_n and_o certain_a stink_a ivice_n which_o the_o old_a woman_n do_v very_o diligent_o seethe_v with_o snake_n blood_n with_o the_o venomous_a air_n whereof_o many_o of_o they_o die_v while_o they_o seethe_v it_o if_o any_o man_n be_v strike_v with_o a_o arrow_n that_o be_v new_o dip_v therein_o their_o body_n present_o swell_v and_o they_o die_v with_o all_o speed_n in_o a_o manner_n rave_v and_o when_o the_o poison_n be_v old_a it_o lose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o strength_n the_o remedy_n against_o such_o poison_n be_v to_o thrust_v a_o hot_a burn_a iron_n into_o the_o wound_n all_o the_o slave_n that_o the_o spaniard_n take_v out_o of_o this_o country_n they_o carry_v they_o into_o the_o country_n of_o cubagâ—a_n burn_v they_o in_o the_o forehead_n with_o a_o letter_n c._n who_o they_o keep_v for_o fisher_n or_o pearl_n by_o which_o mean_v many_o of_o they_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o island_n whereby_o at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v almost_o desolate_a for_o that_o the_o fish_n for_o pearl_n be_v there_o almost_o clean_o do_v and_o the_o gold_n consume_v which_o make_v the_o spaniard_n not_o to_o esteem_v of_o that_o place_n hereafter_o follow_v the_o description_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o paria_fw-la to_o the_o strait_n of_o magellanes_n from_o punto_n anegado_n which_o lie_v under_o eight_o degree_n be_v fifty_o mile_n to_o rio_n dulce_fw-la which_o lie_v under_o six_o degree_n from_o rio_n dulce_fw-la that_o be_v the_o sweet_a river_n to_o râ—ode_n oâ—ellana_n which_o be_v call_v rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr amazones_n be_v 110._o mile_n so_o that_o there_o be_v account_v eight_o hundred_o spanish_a mile_n or_o 3200._o italian_n from_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_n along_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o river_n orellana_n which_o cun_v into_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o be_v say_v have_v fifteen_o mile_n in_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o entry_n and_o most_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n from_o this_o river_n i_o will_v show_v the_o coast_n as_o it_o lie_v yet_o first_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o the_o river_n &_o their_o name_n that_o lie_v between_o it_o and_o punâ—o_o anegado_n first_o rio_n grando_n the_o great_a river_n than_o rio_n dulce_fw-la the_o sweet_a river_n rio_n de_fw-fr canoas_n the_o river_n of_o canos_fw-la canoas_n be_v scute_v by_o the_o indian_n make_v out_o of_o piece_n of_o wood_n which_o they_o make_v hollow_a and_o therewith_o they_o fish_v in_o the_o river_n capo_n de_fw-fr corrientes_n the_o point_n of_o the_o stream_n aldea_n the_o village_n capo_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la farillonâ—z_fw-fr the_o point_n of_o the_o cliff_n rio_n de_fw-fr ancones_n the_o river_n of_o the_o open_a haven_n rio_n de_fw-fr lagaâ—tos_n the_o river_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o crocodile_n rio_n de_fw-fr vincente_fw-la pâ—â—zon_n rio_n de_fw-fr cacique_n the_o k._n river_n for_o cacici_n in_o indian_a speech_n be_v king_n costa_n brava_n the_o wild_a point_n capo_n de_fw-fr corrientes_n rio_n de_fw-fr caribe_n the_o river_n of_o caribe_n or_o eater_n of_o man_n rio_n de_fw-fr canoas_n rio_n de_fw-fr arboledas_n the_o river_n of_o bow_n rio_n de_fw-fr montanna_n the_o river_n of_o the_o hill_n rio_n apercellado_n the_o river_n of_o the_o bank_n bayha_n de_fw-fr canoas_n the_o bay_n of_o canaos_n or_o scute_v atalaya_n sentinel_n or_o watch_v rio_n do_v fumos_fw-la y_fw-es e_fw-it river_n of_o smoke_n rio_n de_fw-fr pracellet_n y_fw-es e_fw-it river_n of_o bank_n capo_n the_o north_n the_o north_n point_fw-fr and_o there_o be_v past_o that_o point_n the_o great_a river_n oregliana_n in_o spanish_a orellana_n run_v forth_o which_o 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a river_n in_o india_n or_o in_o all_o the_o world_n some_o call_v this_o river_n the_o sweet_a sea_n it_o be_v at_o the_o mouth_n or_o entry_n fifteen_o spanish_a mile_n broad_a there_o be_v some_o that_o say_v this_o river_n and_o the_o river_n of_o maragnon_n which_o hereafter_o shall_v follow_v have_v all_o one_o head_n or_o spring_n from_o quito_n by_o mullubamba_n &_o then_o this_o river_n run_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n at_o the_o least_o 1500._o spanish_a mile_n as_o orellian_n &_o his_o companion_n recite_v that_o come_v out_o of_o peru_n from_o the_o south_n sea_n clean_o overwhart_o the_o country_n through_o this_o river_n with_o great_a hunger_n &_o much_o trouble_n and_o so_o enter_v into_o the_o north_n sea_n not_o that_o it_o run_v straight_o outright_o but_o crooking_a and_o compass_v in_o and_o out_o which_o make_v it_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n for_o that_o from_o the_o head_n of_o this_o river_n to_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v but_o seven_o hundred_o spanish_a mile_n to_o travail_v right_a forth_o over_o the_o country_n this_o river_n within_o the_o land_n be_v in_o some_o place_n four_o and_o some_o five_o mile_n broad_a make_v many_o island_n the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o upon_o this_o river_n there_o dwell_v woman_n that_o burn_v off_o their_o right_a breast_n that_o they_o be_v not_o hundred_o thereby_o to_o shoot_v in_o bow_n which_o they_o use_v in_o the_o war_n by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n they_o be_v call_v amazon_n and_o have_v a_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n under_o their_o subjection_n from_o the_o river_n orellana_n to_o the_o river_n marannon_n or_o maragnon_n be_v 100_o mile_n which_o in_o the_o mouth_n or_o entry_n be_v 15._o mile_n broad_a &_o lie_v under_o 3_o degree_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n in_o it_o also_o be_v many_o island_n thereabouts_o likewise_o there_o grow_v good_a frankincense_n which_o be_v esteem_v better_a than_o that_o of_o arabia_n &_o there_o also_o be_v find_v certain_a emerald_n and_o token_n of_o gold_n with_o other_o riches_n they_o make_v wine_n of_o diverse_a kind_n of_o fruit_n special_o of_o great_a date_n in_o quantity_n as_o big_a as_o spanish_a quince_n which_o be_v very_o good_a &_o may_v be_v keep_v the_o man_n wear_v jewel_n at_o their_o ear_n and_o three_o or_o four_o ring_n through_o their_o lip_n which_o they_o likewise_o sâ—t_v as_o a_o beautify_v unto_o they_o they_o sleep_v in_o bed_n stretch_v abroad_o and_o make_v fast_o to_o tree_n a_o good_a height_n from_o the_o ground_n without_o any_o coverlet_n as_o all_o the_o indian_n from_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es &_o so_o to_o the_o strait_n of_o magellana_n use_v to_o do_v there_o be_v in_o this_o river_n filthy_a fly_n which_o make_v man_n lame_a be_v bite_v or_o stinge_v by_o they_o unless_o they_o do_v present_o pull_v out_o the_o sting_n there_o be_v many_o of_o opinion_n that_o this_o river_n mâ—ragnon_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a river_n of_o orellana_n do_v both_o spring_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o peru_n but_o no_o man_n know_v the_o certainty_n thereof_o from_o maranhon_n to_o tetra_fw-mi de_fw-fr humos_fw-la or_o fumou_n that_o be_v the_o country_n of_o smoke_n where_o the_o line_n part_v be_v 100_o mile_n &_o from_o thence_o to_o angla_n di_fw-mi s._n lucar_n be_v 100_o mile_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o cabo_n de_fw-fr s._n augustin_n lie_v under_o 8._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n be_v 70._o mile_n the_o length_n of_o the_o
the_o woman_n body_n and_o with_o their_o tooth_n bite_v off_o the_o child_n navel_n string_n and_o then_o press_v down_o the_o nose_n esteem_v it_o a_o great_a beautify_v unto_o they_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v be_v present_o wash_v by_o the_o father_n and_o paint_v with_o red_a and_o black_a colour_n it_o be_v never_o swaddle_v nor_o lap_v in_o clothes_n but_o only_o lay_v in_o a_o little_a cotton_n bed_n and_o be_v a_o boy_n the_o father_n present_o give_v he_o a_o wooden_a knife_n a_o bow_n and_o a_o little_a arrow_n which_o be_v lay_v by_o he_o in_o his_o bed_n and_o therewith_o he_o kiss_v the_o child_n say_v unto_o he_o my_o son_n when_o thou_o be_v great_a thou_o must_v be_v strong_a and_o revenge_v thyself_o upon_o thy_o enemy_n as_o touch_v their_o name_n they_o give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o know_v as_o orapacen_n that_o be_v bow_n and_o arrow_n sarigoy_n four_o footed_a beast_n arignan_n hen_n arabouten_n a_o brasill_n tree_n pindo_fw-mi a_o great_a herb_n etc._n etc._n the_o child_n meat_n beside_o their_o mother_n milk_n be_v chaw_v meal_n &_o some_o souse_a meat_n the_o woman_n that_o be_v deliver_v lie_v 2._o or_o 3._o day_n at_o the_o most_o upon_o her_o cotton_n bed_n after_o that_o she_o put_v a_o cotton_n cap_n upon_o the_o child_n head_n and_o either_o go_v into_o the_o garden_n or_o else_o about_o the_o house_n to_o do_v some_o work_n which_o our_o woman_n can_v do_v as_o be_v of_o weak_a complexion_n and_o live_v in_o a_o untemperate_a air_n beside_o this_o we_o will_v think_v if_o our_o child_n shall_v not_o be_v word_n or_o swaddle_v they_o will_v grow_v crooked_a whereof_o not_o any_o such_o be_v find_v to_o be_v among_o they_o but_o rather_o go_v upright_a than_o any_o other_o people_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v also_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o temperateness_n of_o the_o air_n the_o child_n grow_v great_a and_o to_o man_n state_n be_v teach_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o only_o to_o be_v revenge_v of_o their_o enemy_n and_o to_o eat_v they_o also_o they_o be_v bind_v as_o right_a follower_n of_o lamech_n nimrod_n and_o esau_n to_o hunt_v and_o to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n to_o kill_v and_o eat_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n what_o law_n and_o policy_n be_v use_v among_o the_o brasilian_o also_o how_o friendly_a they_o entertain_v stranger_n together_o with_o their_o weep_n and_o word_n use_v by_o the_o woman_n unto_o stranger_n at_o their_o first_o come_v into_o their_o house_n the_o policy_n of_o the_o brasilian_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v believe_v how_o reasonable_o and_o natural_o they_o behave_v themselves_o therein_o i_o mean_v among_o themselves_o for_o common_a quarrel_n for_o that_o as_o touch_v their_o warlike_a affair_n against_o their_o enemy_n it_o be_v sufficient_o declare_v but_o if_o there_o rise_v any_o strife_n or_o quarrel_n among_o themselves_o such_o as_o be_v present_a will_v not_o seek_v to_o pacify_v the_o matter_n but_o rather_o let_v they_o fight_v or_o deal_v together_o as_o they_o think_v good_a yea_o although_o they_o shall_v pluck_v each_o other_o eye_n out_o of_o their_o head_n but_o if_o one_o of_o they_o chance_v to_o hurt_v the_o other_o and_o be_v take_v he_o be_v likewise_o wound_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o wound_v the_o other_o and_o if_o it_o fortune_n that_o by_o the_o wound_n the_o party_n die_v he_o that_o kill_v he_o shall_v by_o the_o kindred_n of_o the_o dead_a man_n be_v likewise_o flame_n so_o that_o with_o they_o they_o pay_v life_n for_o life_n eye_n for_o eye_n and_o tooth_n for_o tooth_n their_o good_n be_v house_n and_o land_n which_o they_o have_v far_o great_a than_o their_o necessity_n require_v as_o touch_v their_o house_n you_o must_v understande_v that_o every_o village_n have_v at_o the_o least_o 100l_n house_n whereby_o many_o of_o they_o must_v of_o force_n dwell_v in_o a_o house_n yet_o every_o family_n have_v a_o several_a place_n although_o without_o any_o distance_n as_o be_v nothing_o between_o the_o house_n to_o let_v they_o from_o see_v from_o the_o one_o end_n of_o all_o their_o house_n to_o the_o other_o although_o many_o time_n they_o be_v at_o the_o least_o 60._o pace_n long_o yet_o every_o man_n have_v his_o wife_n &_o child_n several_a to_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o they_o never_o dwell_v above_o five_o or_o six_o month_n in_o one_o house_n but_o take_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o herb_n pâ—â—â—o_o whereof_o their_o house_n be_v make_v they_o carry_v they_o oftentimes_o at_o the_o léast_n 1000_o pace_n off_o yet_o the_o village_n keep_v their_o ancient_a name_n whereby_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v gather_v what_o great_a house_n they_o build_v see_v it_o oftentimes_o happen_v that_o one_o man_n in_o his_o life_n time_n do_v remove_v his_o house_n twenty_o time_n at_o the_o least_o and_o if_o any_o man_n ask_v they_o why_o they_o so_o often_o remove_v their_o house_n they_o make_v answer_v that_o change_v of_o place_n be_v wholesome_a also_o that_o their_o predecessor_n do_v the_o like_a which_o if_o they_o shall_v leave_v they_o shall_v not_o live_v long_o touch_v their_o ground_n every_o moussacat_fw-la that_o be_v householder_n have_v certain_a garden_n and_o orchard_n to_o himself_o which_o he_o use_v as_o he_o tihnk_v good_a but_o as_o touch_v the_o till_v and_o dress_v of_o their_o ground_n as_o we_o do_v we_o it_o be_v not_o use_v among_o they_o as_o concern_v their_o household_n work_n the_o woman_n spin_v and_o work_v cotton_n wool_n thereof_o to_o make_v rope_n and_o hang_a bed_n which_o bed_n they_o call_v iâ—â—s_n they_o be_v about_o six_o or_o seven_o foot_n long_o make_v like_o a_o net_n but_o somewhat_o thick_a like_o our_o thin_a cloth_n with_o strong_a rope_n at_o the_o head_n and_o foot_n to_o tie_v they_o at_o but_o because_o such_o bed_n be_v bring_v hither_o and_o so_o well_o know_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o speak_v any_o more_o of_o they_o neither_o of_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o use_v to_o spin_v the_o wool_n but_o touch_v these_o thing_n you_o may_v read_v lerius_fw-la my_o desire_n be_v only_o to_o set_v down_o their_o chief_a and_o principal_a custom_n when_o the_o man_n go_v to_o war_n hunt_v or_o fish_v they_o take_v such_o bed_n with_o they_o and_o make_v they_o fast_o to_o two_o tree_n they_o sleep_v therein_o which_o bed_n be_v foul_a either_o with_o dust_n smoke_n or_o otherwise_o be_v by_o the_o woman_n make_v clean_o which_o be_v do_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o go_v into_o the_o wood_n to_o seek_v a_o certain_a fruit_n not_o much_o unlike_o our_o pumpcon_n but_o great_a for_o that_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v so_o great_a that_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o bear_v they_o in_o his_o hand_n this_o fruit_n they_o stamp_v very_o small_a and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n steep_v it_o in_o water_n which_o do_v they_o stir_v it_o with_o a_o stick_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o yield_v forth_o a_o thick_a scum_n which_o scum_n they_o use_v in_o steed_n of_o soap_n wherewith_o they_o make_v their_o bed_n as_o white_a and_o clean_a as_o any_o full_a do_v his_o cloth_n and_o in_o summer_n time_n or_o in_o the_o war_n it_o be_v better_a sleep_v on_o those_o bed_n then_o upon_o we_o as_o touch_v their_o household_n stuff_n the_o woman_n make_v great_a earthen_a pot_n therein_o to_o put_v their_o drink_n coaâ—in_o they_o make_v pot_n likewise_o of_o many_o fashion_n small_a and_o indifferent_a great_a cup_n broad_a dish_n and_o such_o like_a vessel_n the_o outward_a part_n not_o much_o polish_v but_o inward_o so_o clean_a &_o white_a with_o a_o certain_a colour_n lay_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o far_o surpass_v our_o pot_n maker_n they_o likewise_o make_v certain_a mixture_n of_o black_a and_o white_a colour_n together_o wherewith_o they_o paint_v and_o stripe_n their_o earthen_a vessel_n special_o those_o wherein_n they_o keep_v their_o meat_n their_o manner_n of_o earthen_a work_n be_v much_o pleasant_a and_o better_a than_o our_o wooden_a dish_n only_o the_o woman_n which_o paint_v their_o pot_n have_v this_o fault_n they_o can_v paint_v one_o thing_n twice_o because_o they_o do_v it_o not_o by_o art_n but_o only_o according_a to_o their_o fantasy_n these_o barbarian_n also_o have_v certain_a pumpeon_n and_o other_o fruit_n which_o they_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n and_o cut_v the_o meat_n out_o of_o they_o they_o use_v they_o for_o drink_v cup_n which_o they_o call_v cobi_n they_o have_v also_o great_a and_o small_a basket_n make_v of_o whole_a rush_n not_o much_o unlike_a wheat_n straw_n cunning_o wrought_v and_o fold_v together_o which_o they_o call_v panacon_n wherein_o they_o keep_v their_o meal_n and_o other_o thing_n their_o
mossambique_n be_v at_o mossambique_n we_o be_v four_o of_o our_o fleet_n in_o company_n together_o only_o want_v the_o saint_n philip_n which_o have_v hold_v her_o course_n so_o never_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n the_o better_a to_o shun_v the_o flat_n of_o bracillia_n that_o be_v call_v abrollios_n whereon_o the_o year_n before_o she_o have_v once_o fall_v that_o she_o be_v so_o much_o becalm_v that_o she_o can_v not_o pass_v the_o equinoctial_a line_n in_o long_a time_n after_o we_o neither_o yet_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_n speranza_n without_o great_a storm_n &_o foul_a weather_n as_o it_o ordinary_o happen_v to_o such_o as_o come_v late_o thither_o whereby_o she_o be_v compel_v to_o compass_v about_o &_o come_v unto_o cochin_n about_o two_o month_n after_o we_o be_v all_o arrive_v at_o goa_n have_v pass_v and_o endure_v much_o misery_n and_o foul_a weather_n with_o sickness_n and_o disease_n as_o swell_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o the_o scorbuicke_a and_o pain_n in_o their_o belly_n etc._n etc._n the_o 4._o chapter_n the_o description_n of_o mossambique_n which_o lie_v under_o 15._o degree_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o melinde_n otherwise_o call_v abex_n or_o abexim_n mossambique_n be_v a_o town_n in_o the_o island_n of_o prasio_n with_o a_o safe_a although_o a_o small_a haven_n on_o the_o right_a side_n towards_o the_o cape_n they_o have_v the_o golden_a mine_n call_v sofala_n on_o the_o left_a side_n the_o rich_a town_n of_o quiloa_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o foggy_a mist_n incident_a to_o the_o same_o the_o place_n be_v both_o barren_a &_o unwholesome_a yet_o the_o people_n be_v rich_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o people_n that_o believe_v in_o mahoomet_n be_v overcome_v &_o keep_v in_o subjection_n by_o the_o tyrant_n of_o quiloa_n &_o his_o lieutenant_n which_o the_o arabian_n call_v zequen_n that_o govern_v they_o mossambique_n be_v a_o little_a island_n distant_a about_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o firm_a land_n in_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o say_v firm_a land_n for_o that_o y_fw-fr e_o firm_a land_n on_o the_o north_n side_n stretch_v further_a into_o y_o e_o sea_n they_o it_o do_v &_o before_o it_o there_o lie_v two_o small_a land_n name_v s._n george_n &_o s._n jacob_n which_o be_v even_o which_o it_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o between_o those_o two_o land_n not_o inhabit_v &_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o ship_n do_v sail_n to_o mossambique_n leave_v the_o land_n southward_a on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o the_o firm_a land_n â—n_o the_o north_n and_o so_o without_o a_o pilot_n compass_n about_o a_o mile_n into_o the_o sea_n to_o mossambique_n for_o it_o be_v deep_a enough_o and_o man_n may_v easy_o shun_v the_o sand_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o firm_a land_n because_o they_o be_v open_o see_v the_o ship_n harbour_v so_o near_o to_o the_o island_n and_o the_o fortress_n of_o mossambique_n that_o they_o may_v throw_v a_o stone_n out_o of_o their_o ship_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o sometime_o far_o and_o lie_v between_o the_o island_n and_o the_o firm_a land_n which_o be_v distant_a half_n a_o mile_n from_o each_o other_o so_o that_o the_o ship_n lie_v there_o as_o safe_o as_o in_o a_o river_n or_o haven_n the_o island_n of_o mossambique_n be_v about_o half_a a_o mile_n in_o compass_n flat_a land_n and_o border_v about_o with_o a_o white_a sand_n therein_o grow_v many_o indian_a palm_n or_o nut_n tree_n &_o some_o orange_n apple_n lemmon_n citron_n and_o indian_a fig_n tree_n but_o other_o kind_n of_o fruit_n which_o be_v common_a in_o india_n be_v there_o very_o scarce_o corn_n and_o other_o grain_n with_o rice_n and_o such_o necessary_a marchandize_n be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o india_n but_o for_o beast_n and_o foul_a as_o oâ—en_o sheep_n goat_n swine_n hen_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n and_o very_o good_a and_o cheap_a in_o the_o same_o island_n be_v find_v sheep_n of_o five_o quarter_n in_o quantity_n for_o that_o their_o tail_n be_v so_o broad_a and_o thick_a that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o flesh_n upon_o they_o as_o upon_o a_o quarter_n of_o their_o body_n and_o they_o be_v so_o fat_a that_o man_n can_v hardly_o brook_v they_o there_o be_v certain_a hen_n that_o be_v so_o black_a both_o of_o feather_n flesh_n and_o bone_n that_o be_v sodden_a they_o seem_v as_o black_a as_o ink_n yet_o of_o very_o sweet_a taste_n and_o be_v account_v better_a than_o the_o other_o whereof_o some_o be_v likewise_o find_v in_o india_n but_o not_o so_o many_o as_o in_o mossambique_n pork_n be_v there_o a_o very_a costly_a dish_n and_o excellent_a fair_a and_o sweet_a flesh_n and_o as_o by_o experience_n it_o be_v find_v it_o far_o surpass_v all_o other_o flesh_n so_o that_o the_o sick_a be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v any_o kind_n of_o flesh_n but_o only_a pork_n because_o of_o the_o excellency_n thereof_o mossambique_n signify_v two_o place_n one_o which_o be_v a_o whole_a kingdom_n lie_v in_o africa_n behind_o the_o cape_n of_o bona_n speranza_n between_o monomotapa_n &_o quiloa_n the_o other_o certain_a land_n hereafter_o draw_v and_o describe_v lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n under_o 14._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a whereof_o the_o great_a be_v call_v mossambique_n the_o other_o two_o saint_n jacob_n and_o saint_n george_n these_o land_n lie_v almost_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n which_o in_o africa_n be_v call_v moghincat_n about_o mossambique_n be_v a_o very_a great_a &_o a_o safe_a haven_n fit_a to_o receive_v and_o harbour_v all_o ship_n that_o come_v and_o go_v both_o to_o &_o from_o portugal_n &_o the_o indies_n and_o although_o both_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o island_n be_v not_o very_o great_a yet_o be_v they_o very_o rich_a and_o abundant_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o thing_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o same_o mossambique_n the_o chief_a &_o great_a of_o they_o be_v inhabit_v by_o two_o manner_n of_o people_n christian_n and_o mahometanes_n the_o christian_n be_v portugese_n or_o of_o the_o portugese_n race_n there_o be_v also_o a_o castle_n wherein_o the_o portugese_n keepe_n garrison_n from_o whence_o also_o all_o other_o castle_n and_o fort_n thereabouts_o be_v supply_v with_o their_o necessary_n special_o sofala_n where_o the_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n lie_v there_o the_o portugal_n ship_n do_v use_v to_o harbour_v in_o winter_n time_n when_o of_o wind_n or_o by_o mean_n of_o foul_a weather_n they_o can_v accomplish_v their_o voyage_n the_o indian_a ship_n do_v likewise_o in_o that_o place_n take_v in_o new_a victual_n and_o fresh_a water_n this_o island_n be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o portugese_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n that_o they_o find_v the_o indies_n for_o that_o from_o thence_o they_o use_v to_o take_v pilot_n which_o teach_v they_o the_o way_n touch_v the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o these_o people_n read_v the_o author_n description_n at_o large_a they_o be_v good_a shooter_n in_o musket_n and_o caliver_n and_o expert_a fisherman_n sail_v along_o further_o by_o the_o coast_n towards_o the_o indies_n you_o pass_v by_o quiloa_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v call_v rapta_fw-la not_o great_a but_o very_o fair_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a tree_n that_o grow_v there_o which_o be_v always_o fresh_a and_o green_a as_o also_o for_o the_o diversity_n of_o victual_n &_o it_o be_v also_o a_o island_n lie_v about_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o great_a river_n coavo_n which_o have_v her_o head_n or_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o same_o lake_n from_o whence_o nilus_n do_v issue_n this_o island_n be_v inhabit_v by_o mahometan_n and_o they_o be_v all_o most_o white_a apparel_v in_o silk_n and_o clothes_n of_o cotton_n wool_n their_o woman_n wear_v bracelet_n of_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o arm_n they_o have_v great_a quantity_n of_o silver_n work_v &_o be_v not_o so_o brown_a as_o the_o man_n &_o well_o member_v their_o house_n be_v common_o make_v of_o stone_n chalk_n and_o wood_n with_o pleasant_a garden_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n and_o sweet_a flower_n from_o this_o island_n the_o kingdom_n take_v his_o name_n this_o point_n ask_v a_o large_a discourse_n which_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o leaf_n follow_v they_o have_v no_o sweet_a water_n in_o this_o island_n to_o drink_v but_o they_o fetch_v it_o from_o the_o firm_a land_n out_o of_o a_o place_n call_v by_o the_o portugese_n cabaser_n and_o they_o use_v in_o their_o house_n great_a pot_n which_o come_v out_o of_o india_n to_o keep_v their_o water_n in_o the_o portugese_n have_n therein_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o strong_a castle_n which_o now_o about_o 10._o or_o 12._o year_n past_a be_v full_o
visit_v by_o many_o turk_n and_o arabian_n this_o entery_n be_v also_o call_v the_o red_a sea_n not_o that_o the_o water_n be_v read_v but_o only_o because_o there_o be_v certain_a red_a hill_n lie_v about_o the_o same_o that_o yield_v red_a marble_n stone_n and_o because_o the_o sand_n in_o some_o place_n be_v read_v it_o be_v the_o same_o sea_n which_o moses_n with_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n pass_v through_o on_o dry_a land_n from_o the_o hook_n or_o cape_n de_fw-fr guardafum_n which_o lessen_v and_o be_v narrow_a inward_n towards_o sue_v in_o time_n pass_v call_v arsinoe_n which_o be_v the_o uttermost_a town_n where_o the_o narrowness_n or_o straight_o end_v be_v 360._o mile_n and_o from_o thence_o over_o land_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n in_o italy_n be_v 90._o mile_n the_o straight_a or_o narrowne_n be_v in_o the_o entrance_n &_o also_o within_o the_o broad_a place_n 40._o mile_n and_o in_o some_o place_n narrow_a it_o have_v also_o diverse_a island_n and_o on_o the_o one_o side_n inward_a by_o sue_v northward_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n south_n ward_n egypt_n where_o the_o river_n nilus_n have_v her_o course_n and_o somewhat_o low_a towards_o the_o indian_a sea_n arabia_n felix_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n right_o against_o it_o the_o country_n of_o abexyne_n or_o prester_n johns_n land_n upon_o the_o hook_n or_o corner_n of_o arabia_n felix_n the_o portugese_n in_o time_n pass_v hold_v a_o fort_n call_v aden_n but_o now_o they_o have_v none_o whereby_o at_o this_o present_a the_o turk_n come_v out_o of_o the_o straight_a or_o mouth_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n with_o galley_n that_o be_v make_v in_o sue_v and_o do_v much_o hurt_v and_o injury_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o abex_n or_o melinde_n as_o when_o time_n serve_v we_o shall_v declare_v have_v again_o pass_v the_o line_n we_o have_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o north_n star_n whereof_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n from_o the_o island_n of_o s._n thomas_n until_o this_o time_n we_o have_v lose_v the_o fight_n the_o 4._o of_o september_n we_o espy_v a_o ship_n of_o our_o own_o fleet_v and_o speak_v with_o he_o it_o be_v the_o s._n francisco_n which_o sail_v with_o we_o till_o the_o 7._o day_n and_o then_o left_a us._n the_o 13._o of_o september_n we_o see_v a_o other_o ship_n which_o be_v the_o s._n jacob_n which_o sail_v out_o of_o sight_n again_o and_o speak_v not_o to_o us._n the_o 20._o of_o september_n we_o perceive_v many_o snake_n swim_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v as_o great_a as_o eel_n and_o other_o thing_n like_o the_o scale_n of_o fish_n which_o the_o portugese_n call_v vintijn_n which_o be_v half_a rial_n of_o silver_n portugal_n money_n because_o they_o be_v like_a unto_o it_o these_o swim_n and_o drive_v upon_o the_o sea_n in_o great_a quantity_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n &_o token_n of_o the_o indian_a coast_n not_o long_o after_o with_o great_a joy_n we_o descry_v land_n and_o find_v ground_n at_o 47._o fathom_n deep_a be_v the_o land_n of_o bard_n which_o be_v the_o uttermost_a end_n and_o corner_n of_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o river_n goa_n of_o be_v about_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n it_o be_v a_o high_a land_n where_o the_o ship_n of_o india_n do_v anchor_n and_o unlade_v and_o from_o thence_o by_o boat_n their_o ware_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o town_n that_o day_n we_o anker_v without_o in_o the_o sea_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n because_o it_o be_v calm_a and_o the_o flood_n be_v pass_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o without_o danger_n and_o have_v round_o about_o a_o fair_a and_o fast_o land_n to_o anchor_n in_o for_o as_o than_o it_o begin_v in_o those_o place_n to_o be_v summer_n the_o 21._o be_v y_o e_fw-la next_o day_n there_o come_v unto_o we_o diverse_a boat_n call_v almadias_n which_o board_v we_o bringing_z w_z t_z them_z all_o manner_n of_o fresh_a victual_n from_o the_o land_n as_o fresh_a bread_n &_o fruit_n some_o of_o they_o be_v indian_n that_o be_v christen_v there_o come_v likewise_o a_o galley_n to_o fetch_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o place_n call_v pangijn_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_a way_n between_o goa_n and_o the_o road_n of_o bard_n and_o lie_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n here_o he_o be_v welcome_v and_o visit_v by_o the_o vice_n roy_fw-fr of_o india_n name_v don_n francisco_n mascarenias_n and_o by_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n desire_v he_o to_o stay_v there_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n while_o preparation_n may_v be_v make_v to_o receive_v he_o with_o triumph_n into_o the_o city_n as_o their_o manner_n be_v which_o he_o grant_v they_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o enter_v the_o river_n into_o the_o road_n under_o the_o land_n of_o bard_n be_v the_o 21._o of_o september_n anno_fw-la 1583._o being_n five_o month_n and_o 13._o day_n after_o our_o put_v forth_o of_o the_o river_n of_o lisbon_n 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1100._o man_n and_o there_o happen_v a_o sickness_n among_o they_o so_o that_o there_o die_v thereof_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 900._o and_o all_o throw_v over_o board_n into_o the_o sea_n before_o they_o come_v to_o mosambique_n the_o vice_n roy_n himself_o be_v one_o which_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a sickness_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o man_n in_o the_o ship_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o breed_v the_o same_o therefore_o in_o these_o day_n the_o ship_n take_v no_o more_o so_o many_o man_n into_o they_o for_o that_o with_o the_o number_n they_o carry_v they_o have_v stink_a air_n and_o filth_n enough_o to_o cleanse_v within_o the_o ship_n the_o 30._o of_o september_n the_o archbishop_n my_o master_n with_o great_a triumph_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o town_n of_o goa_n and_o by_o the_o gentleman_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o country_n lead_v unto_o the_o cathedral_n church_n sing_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la laudamus_fw-la and_o after_o many_o ceremony_n and_o 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ship_n do_v sail_v along_o the_o coast_n to_o take_v in_o their_o lade_n in_o pepper_n and_o to_o cochin_n as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o each_o ship_n do_v common_o lade_v eight_o thousand_o quintale_n of_o pepper_n little_o more_o or_o less_o portugal_n weight_n every_o quintale_n be_v 128._o pound_n then_o they_o come_v to_o cochin_n whither_o the_o factor_n also_o do_v travel_n and_o lade_v in_o they_o clove_n cinnamon_n and_o other_o indian_a ware_n as_o in_o my_o voyage_n homeward_o i_o will_v particular_o declare_v together_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n and_o february_n anno_fw-la 1584._o 1584._o the_o ship_n with_o their_o lade_n return_v from_o cochin_n some_o before_o
they_o withal_o which_o they_o call_v catâ—aventos_n cayrus_n have_v very_o high_a house_n with_o broad_a peint-house_n to_o yield_v shadow_n pall._n thereby_o to_o avoid_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o these_o house_n be_v great_a pipe_n of_o ten_o cubit_n long_o at_o the_o least_o which_o stand_v northward_o to_o convaye_v and_o spread_v the_o cold_a air_n into_o their_o house_n special_o to_o cool_v the_o low_a room_n in_o winter_n time_n it_o be_v as_o cold_a with_o they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o portugal_n the_o water_n that_o they_o drink_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o firm_a land_n which_o they_o keep_v in_o great_a pot_n as_o the_o tinaios_n in_o spain_n and_o in_o cesternes_n whereof_o they_o have_v very_o great_a one_o within_o the_o fortress_n which_o water_n for_o a_o year_n or_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a against_o they_o shall_v need_v like_o those_o of_o mossambique_n they_o fetch_v water_n by_o the_o island_n of_o barein_o in_o the_o sea_n from_o under_o the_o salt_n water_n with_o instrument_n four_o or_o five_o fathom_n deep_a which_o be_v very_o good_a and_o excellent_a sweet_a water_n as_o good_a as_o any_o fountain_n water_n there_o be_v in_o ormus_n a_o sickness_n or_o common_a plague_n of_o worm_n which_o grow_v in_o their_o leg_n it_o be_v think_v that_o they_o proceed_v of_o the_o water_n that_o they_o drink_v these_o worm_n be_v like_a unto_o lute_n string_n and_o about_o two_o or_o three_o fathom_n long_o which_o they_o must_v pluck_v out_o and_o wind_v they_o about_o a_o straw_n or_o a_o pin_n every_o day_n some_o part_n thereof_o as_o long_o as_o they_o feel_v they_o creep_v and_o when_o they_o hold_v still_o let_v it_o rest_n in_o that_o sort_n till_o the_o next_o day_n they_o bind_v it_o fast_o and_o anoint_v the_o hole_n and_o the_o swell_a from_o whence_o it_o come_v forth_o with_o fresh_a butter_n and_o so_o in_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n they_o wind_n they_o out_o without_o any_o let_v in_o the_o mean_a 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diu_n in_o time_n past_o call_v alambater_n the_o town_n and_o island_n of_o diu_n lie_v distant_a from_o the_o ryver_n indo_fw-la 70._o mile_n under_o 21._o degree_n close_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n in_o time_n past_o it_o belong_v to_o y_z e_z king_n of_o cambaia_n in_o who_o land_n and_o coast_n it_o lie_v where_o the_o portugese_n by_o negligence_n of_o the_o king_n have_v build_v a_o fortress_n &_o in_o process_n of_o time_n have_v bring_v the_o town_n and_o the_o whole_a island_n under_o their_o subjection_n and_o have_v make_v it_o very_o strong_a &_o in_o a_o manner_n invincible_a which_o fortress_n have_v be_v twice_o besiege_v by_o soldier_n of_o cambaia_n and_o their_o assistant_n first_o in_o anno_fw-la 1539._o 1539._o and_o second_o in_o anno_fw-la 1546._o 1546._o and_o have_v always_o be_v valiant_o defend_v by_o the_o portugese_n as_o their_o chronicle_n rehearse_v this_o town_n have_v a_o very_a great_a haven_n and_o great_a traffic_n although_o it_o have_v very_o little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o of_o itself_o more_o than_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n for_o that_o it_o lie_v between_o sinde_n and_o cambaia_n which_o country_n be_v abundant_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o thing_n whereby_o diu_n be_v always_o full_a of_o strange_a nation_n as_o turk_n persian_n arabian_n armenian_n and_o other_o country_n people_n and_o it_o be_v the_o best_a &_o the_o most_o profitable_a revenue_n the_o king_n have_v throughout_o all_o india_n for_o that_o the_o banianen_n gusaratten_n rumos_n and_o persian_n which_o traffic_n in_o cambaia_n &_o from_o thence_o to_o mecca_n or_o the_o red_a sea_n do_v common_o discharge_v their_o ware_n and_o take_v in_o their_o lade_n in_o diu_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n thereof_o for_o that_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o cambaia_n and_o from_o diu_n it_o be_v ship_v and_o send_v to_o cambaia_n and_o so_o bring_v back_o again_o to_o diu._n the_o town_n of_o diu_n be_v inhabit_v by_o portugese_n together_o with_o the_o natural_a bear_v countryman_n like_o ormus_n and_o all_o the_o town_n &_o place_n hold_v by_o the_o portugese_n in_o india_n yet_o they_o keep_v their_o fortress_n strong_a unto_o themselves_o this_o island_n abound_v and_o be_v very_o fruitful_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n as_o ox_n kine_n hog_n sheep_n hen_n butter_n milk_n onion_n garlic_n pease_n beanes_n and_o such_o like_a whereof_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n and_o that_o very_o good_a and_o such_o as_o better_o can_v be_v make_v in_o all_o these_o low-countries_n but_o that_o the_o fuel_n be_v not_o so_o well_o dress_v they_o have_v likewise_o chéeses_n but_o they_o be_v very_o dry_a and_o salt_n much_o fish_n which_o they_o salt_n and_o it_o be_v almost_o like_a unto_o salt_n ling_n or_o cod_n and_o of_o other_o sort_n they_o make_v hang_v flesh_n which_o be_v very_o good_a and_o will_v continue_v for_o a_o whole_a voyage_n of_o all_o these_o victual_n and_o necessary_a provision_n they_o have_v so_o great_a quantity_n that_o they_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o all_o the_o place_n round_o about_o they_o especial_o goa_n and_o cochin_n for_o they_o have_v neither_o butter_n onion_n garlic_n pease_n oil_n nor_o grain_n as_o bean_n wheat_n or_o any_o seed_n they_o must_v all_o be_v bring_v from_o other_o place_n thither_o as_o in_o the_o orderly_a description_n of_o the_o coast_n as_o it_o lie_v i_o will_v show_v you_o what_o ware_n good_n merchandise_n victual_n fruit_n and_o other_o thing_n each_o land_n province_n or_o country_n yield_v and_o afford_v from_o diu_n sail_v along_o by_o the_o coast_n about_o fifteen_o or_o sixtéene_v mile_n begin_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o water_n that_o run_v to_o cambaia_n which_o be_v at_o the_o entry_n and_o all_o along_o the_o say_a water_n about_o 18._o mile_n broad_a and_o 40._o mile_n long_o and_o run_v in_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o at_o the_o far_a end_n of_o the_o water_n be_v the_o town_n of_o cambaia_n whereof_o the_o whole_a country_n bear_v the_o name_n and_o lie_v under_o twenty_o three_o degree_n there_o the_o king_n or_o solden_a hold_v his_o court._n the_o 9_o chapter_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o land_n of_o cambaia_n the_o land_n of_o cambaia_n be_v the_o fruitfull_a country_n in_o all_o india_n and_o from_o thence_o provision_n of_o necessary_n be_v make_v for_o all_o place_n round_o about_o it_o whereby_o there_o be_v a_o great_a traffic_n in_o the_o town_n as_o well_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o other_o indian_n and_o neighbour_n as_o also_o of_o portugese_n persian_n arabian_n armenian_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n observe_v the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n but_o most_o part_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v dweller_n and_o natural_a bear_v countryman_n call_v gusarate_v and_o baneanem_fw-la observe_v pythagoras_n law_n &_o be_v the_o subtle_a and_o pollitiquest_n merchant_n of_o all_o india_n who_o counterfeit_v and_o shape_n be_v place_v in_o this_o book_n by_o those_o of_o india_n with_o a_o description_n of_o their_o live_n ceremony_n &_o custom_n as_o in_o time_n and_o place_n shall_v be_v show_v this_o land_n of_o cambaia_n abound_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n as_o corn_n rice_n and_o such_o like_a grain_n also_o of_o butter_n and_o oil_n wherewith_o they_o furnish_v all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o they_o there_o be_v make_v great_a store_n of_o cotton_n linen_n of_o diverse_a sort_n which_o be_v call_v cannequin_n boffeta_n jorim_n chauâ—ares_n and_o cotonias_n which_o be_v like_o canvas_n thereof_o do_v make_v sail_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n and_o many_o other_o sort_n that_o be_v very_o good_a and_o cheap_a they_o make_v some_o thereof_o so_o fine_a that_o you_o can_v not_o perceyve_v the_o thréede_v so_o that_o for_o fineness_n it_o surpass_v any_o holland_n cloth_n they_o make_v
the_o same_o as_o a_o infallible_a law_n which_o grow_v upon_o this_o occasion_n a_o long_a time_n since_o there_o be_v in_o china_n a_o great_a &_o mighty_a family_n which_o together_o with_o all_o their_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n secret_o conspire_v and_o agree_v to_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o king_n of_o china_n to_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o kill_v he_o and_o have_v so_o do_v to_o place_v themselves_o therein_o but_o it_o can_v not_o so_o secret_o be_v contrive_v and_o wrought_v but_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v know_v whereupon_o the_o king_n punish_v they_o most_o gréevous_o and_o cause_v diverse_a of_o the_o principal_a conspirator_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o all_o other_o he_o find_v to_o be_v consent_v thereunto_o shall_v have_v feel_v the_o like_a pain_n which_o grieve_v the_o counsel_n and_o other_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o country_n for_o that_o diverse_a of_o their_o near_a kinsman_n be_v of_o that_o conspiracy_n so_o that_o with_o humble_a and_o long_a petition_n to_o the_o king_n they_o beseech_v he_o to_o let_v they_o live_v and_o to_o punish_v they_o with_o some_o easy_a punishment_n than_o death_n but_o that_o which_o they_o seek_v &_o desire_v at_o the_o king_n all_o thing_n consider_v be_v little_o better_a than_o death_n which_o be_v that_o he_o will_v banish_v they_o and_o all_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o out_o of_o the_o country_n into_o the_o land_n of_o japen_a which_o as_o then_o be_v not_o inhabit_v and_o this_o as_o they_o desire_v be_v do_v whereby_o there_o be_v so_o great_a envy_n and_o hatred_n between_o they_o and_o the_o man_n of_o china_n that_o they_o hate_v each_o other_o to_o the_o death_n and_o do_v all_o the_o mischief_n one_o unto_o the_o other_o that_o they_o can_v imagine_v or_o devise_v even_o until_o this_o time_n the_o man_n of_o japen_a have_v do_v much_o mischief_n unto_o the_o man_n of_o china_n and_o many_o time_n fall_v upon_o their_o coast_n and_o put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o now_o at_o this_o present_a have_v not_o any_o conversation_n with_o they_o but_o only_o they_o traffic_v with_o the_o portugese_n and_o to_o show_v themselves_o whole_o their_o deadly_a enemy_n in_o all_o their_o action_n they_o be_v clean_o contrary_a unto_o the_o man_n of_o china_n and_o to_o the_o same_o end_n have_v change_v all_o their_o custom_n ceremony_n and_o manner_n of_o courtesy_n from_o the_o man_n of_o china_n to_o recite_v the_o particular_n will_v be_v over_o long_o yet_o i_o will_v in_o brief_a set_v down_o some_o few_o example_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n therein_o one_o be_v where_o the_o china_n use_v the_o courtesy_n of_o salutation_n to_o a_o man_n with_o the_o head_n and_o hand_n when_o they_o meet_v together_o the_o japen_v to_o the_o contrary_n put_v off_o their_o shoe_n whereby_o they_o show_v they_o reverence_n and_o as_o the_o chinaes_n stand_v up_o when_o they_o mind_n to_o receyve_v any_o man_n and_o to_o do_v he_o reverence_n they_o to_o the_o contrary_n set_v themselves_o down_o account_v it_o a_o very_a unséemely_a thing_n to_o receyve_v or_o bid_v a_o man_n welcome_a stand_v on_o their_o foot_n and_o as_o we_o put_v on_o our_o cloak_n when_o we_o mean_v to_o go_v abroad_o into_o the_o town_n or_o country_n they_o put_v they_o off_o when_o they_o go_v forth_o put_v on_o great_a wide_a breeches_n and_o come_v home_o they_o put_v they_o off_o again_o and_o cast_v their_o cloak_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n and_o as_o among_o other_o nation_n it_o be_v a_o good_a sight_n to_o see_v man_n with_o white_a and_o yellow_a hair_n and_o white_a tooth_n with_o they_o it_o be_v esteem_v the_o filthy_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_v they_o may_v to_o make_v their_o hair_n and_o tooth_n black_a for_o that_o the_o white_a cause_v their_o grief_n and_o the_o black_a make_v they_o glad_a the_o like_a custom_n be_v among_o the_o woman_n for_o as_o they_o go_v abroad_o they_o have_v their_o daughter_n &_o maid_n before_o they_o and_o their_o man_n servant_n come_v behind_o which_o in_o spaigne_n be_v clean_o contrary_a and_o when_o they_o be_v great_a with_o child_n they_o tie_v their_o girdle_n so_o hard_o about_o they_o that_o man_n will_v think_v they_o shall_v burst_v and_o when_o they_o be_v not_o with_o child_n they_o wear_v their_o girdle_n so_o slack_a that_o you_o will_v think_v they_o will_v fall_v from_o their_o body_n say_v that_o by_o experience_n they_o do_v find_v if_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o they_o shall_v have_v evil_a luck_n with_o their_o fruit_n and_o present_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v deliver_v of_o their_o child_n in_o steed_n of_o cherish_v both_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o child_n with_o some_o comfortable_a meat_n they_o present_o wash_v the_o child_n in_o cold_a water_n and_o for_o a_o time_n give_v the_o mother_n very_o little_a to_o eat_v and_o that_o of_o no_o great_a substance_n their_o manner_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v be_v every_o man_n have_v a_o table_n alone_o without_z table_z clothes_n or_o napkin_n and_o eat_v with_o two_o piece_n of_o wood_n like_o the_o man_n of_o china_n they_o drink_v wine_n of_o rice_n wherewith_o they_o drink_v themselves_o drink_v and_o after_o their_o meat_n they_o use_v a_o certain_a drink_n which_o be_v a_o pot_n with_o hot_a water_n which_o they_o drink_v as_o hot_a as_o ever_o they_o may_v endure_v whether_o it_o be_v winter_n or_o summer_n pall._n the_o turk_n hold_v almost_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o drink_v of_o their_o chaona_n which_o they_o make_v of_o certain_a fruit_n which_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o bakelaer_n and_o by_o the_o egyptian_n call_v bon_n or_o ban_n they_o take_v of_o this_o fruit_n one_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a and_o roast_v they_o a_o little_a in_o the_o fire_n and_o then_o sith_o they_o in_o twenty_o pound_n of_o water_n till_o the_o half_n be_v consume_v away_o this_o drink_n they_o take_v every_o morning_n fast_v in_o their_o chamber_n â—ut_v of_o a_o earthen_a pot_n be_v very_o hot_a as_o we_o do_v here_o drink_v aquacomposita_fw-la in_o the_o morning_n and_o they_o say_v that_o it_o strengthen_v and_o make_v they_o warm_a break_v wind_n and_o open_v any_o stop_n the_o manner_n of_o dress_v their_o meat_n be_v altogether_o contrary_a unto_o other_o nation_n the_o aforesaid_a warm_a water_n be_v make_v with_o the_o powder_n of_o a_o certain_a herb_n call_v chaa_n which_o be_v much_o esteem_v and_o be_v well_o account_v of_o among_o they_o and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v of_o any_o countenance_n or_o hability_n have_v the_o say_a water_n keep_v for_o they_o in_o a_o secret_a place_n and_o the_o gentleman_n make_v it_o themselves_o and_o when_o they_o will_v entertain_v any_o of_o their_o friend_n they_o give_v he_o some_o of_o that_o warm_a water_n to_o drink_v for_o the_o pot_n wherein_o they_o sith_o it_o and_o wherein_o the_o herb_n be_v keep_v with_o the_o earthen_a cup_n which_o they_o drink_v it_o in_o they_o esteem_v as_o much_o of_o they_o as_o we_o do_v of_o diamond_n ruby_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n and_o they_o be_v not_o esteem_v for_o their_o newness_n but_o for_o their_o oldnes_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v make_v by_o a_o good_a workman_n and_o to_o know_v and_o keep_v such_o by_o themselves_o they_o take_v great_a and_o special_a care_n as_o also_o of_o such_o as_o be_v the_o valewer_n of_o they_o and_o be_v skilful_a in_o they_o as_o with_o we_o the_o goldsmith_n prize_v and_o valu_v silver_n and_o gold_n and_o the_o jeweller_n all_o kind_n of_o precious_a stone_n so_o if_o their_o pot_n &_o cup_n be_v of_o a_o old_a &_o excellent_a workman_n make_v they_o be_v worth_a 4_o or_o 5_o thousand_o ducat_n or_o more_o the_o piece_n the_o king_n of_o bungo_n do_v give_v for_o such_o a_o pot_n have_v three_o foot_n 14_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o a_o japan_n be_v a_o christian_a in_o the_o town_n of_o sacay_n give_v for_o such_o a_o pot_n 1400_o ducat_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v 3_o piece_n upon_o it_o they_o do_v likewise_o esteem_v much_o of_o any_o picture_n or_o table_n wherein_o be_v paint_v a_o black_a tree_n or_o a_o black_a bird_n and_o when_o they_o know_v it_o be_v make_v of_o wood_n and_o by_o a_o ancient_a &_o cunning_a master_n they_o give_v whatsoever_o you_o will_v ask_v for_o it_o it_o happen_v some_o time_n that_o such_o a_o picture_n be_v sell_v for_o 3_o or_o 4_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o more_o they_o also_o esteem_v much_o of_o a_o good_a rapier_n make_v by_o a_o old_a and_o cunning_a master_n such_o a_o one_o many_o time_n co_v 3_o or_o 4_o thousand_o crown_n the_o piece_n these_o thing_n do_v they_o kéeepe_v and_o esteem_v for_o their_o jewel_n as_o
and_o salsette_n be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n let_v out_o to_o farm_n and_o the_o rent_n thereof_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o archbishop_n cloister_n priest_n viceroy_n &_o other_o the_o king_n officer_n yearly_a stipend_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o by_o special_a privilege_n and_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n the_o island_n be_v very_o hilly_a and_o in_o some_o place_n so_o desert_a and_o rough_a that_o on_o some_o side_n man_n can_v hardly_o travel_v over_o land_n but_o with_o great_a labour_n to_o the_o town_n of_o goa_n the_o island_n even_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v full_a of_o village_n and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o canarijus_n which_o be_v the_o natural_a bear_v people_n of_o the_o land_n and_o do_v altogether_o live_v by_o work_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o by_o their_o palm_n tree_n the_o village_n and_o dwelling_n of_o these_o canarijus_n be_v most_o round_o about_o the_o island_n and_o on_o the_o water_n side_n or_o by_o small_a lake_n whereof_o there_o be_v some_o few_o within_o the_o island_n and_o the_o cause_n why_o they_o dwell_v thus_o be_v for_o that_o the_o palm_n tree_n will_v not_o grow_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o upon_o low_a ground_n by_o the_o water_n special_o in_o sandy_a ground_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o palm_n tree_n to_o be_v find_v on_o the_o high_a land_n within_o the_o country_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o sandy_a ground_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n or_o river_n side_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o town_n of_o goa_n upwardes_o into_o the_o ryver_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n of_o bard_n lie_v a_o place_n where_o the_o portugese_n ship_n do_v anchor_n the_o ryver_n have_v some_o créeke_n and_o a_o ship_n of_o 200._o ton_n or_o there_o about_o may_v easy_o discharge_v before_o the_o town_n but_o the_o portugese_n great_a ship_n must_v discharge_v themselves_o at_o bard_n which_o be_v do_v they_o may_v iâ—_n they_o will_v free_o go_v and_o lie_v before_o the_o town_n the_o town_n be_v well_o build_v with_o fair_a house_n and_o street_n after_o the_o portugal_n manner_n but_o because_o of_o the_o heat_n they_o be_v somewhat_o low_o they_o common_o have_v their_o garden_n and_o orchard_n at_o the_o back_n side_n of_o their_o house_n full_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o indian_a fruit_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a island_n through_o they_o have_v many_o pleasant_a garden_n and_o farm_n with_o house_n to_o play_v in_o and_o tree_n of_o indian_a fruit_n whether_o they_o go_v to_o sport_v themselves_o and_o wherein_o the_o indian_a woman_n take_v great_a delight_n the_o town_n have_v in_o it_o all_o sort_n of_o cloister_n and_o church_n as_o lisbon_n have_v only_o it_o want_v nun_n for_o the_o man_n can_v get_v the_o woman_n to_o travel_v so_o far_o where_o they_o shall_v be_v shut_v up_o and_o forsake_v venus_n with_o who_o so_o that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v and_o fulfil_v their_o lust_n they_o have_v rather_o loose_v their_o life_n whereof_o they_o make_v small_a account_n the_o island_n be_v both_o winter_n and_o summer_n all_o alike_o green_a and_o have_v always_o some_o kind_n of_o fruit_n in_o season_n which_o be_v a_o great_a pleasure_n the_o town_n lie_v upon_o some_o hill_n and_o dale_n like_o lisbon_n it_o have_v in_o time_n past_o be_v very_o small_a and_o wall_v with_o a_o dry_a ditch_n round_o about_o it_o wherein_o there_o be_v no_o water_n but_o when_o it_o rain_v the_o wall_n be_v yet_o stand_v but_o no_o gate_n remain_v and_o the_o town_n be_v now_o build_v round_o about_o with_o house_n so_o that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o least_o twice_o as_o big_a without_o the_o wall_n as_o it_o be_v within_o and_o lie_v open_a without_o wall_n or_o closure_n save_v only_o that_o the_o island_n have_v a_o wall_n on_o the_o east_n side_n which_o begin_v over_o against_o the_o land_n of_o salsette_n and_o so_o run_v along_o until_o you_o come_v at_o bard_n and_o be_v only_o to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o firm_a land_n where_o the_o portugese_n have_n no_o commandment_n the_o whole_a island_n have_v no_o other_o defence_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o land_n of_o bard_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n where_o there_o stand_v a_o old_a ruinous_a castle_n wherein_o lie_v two_o or_o three_o iron_n piece_n and_o one_o man_n that_o in_o the_o night_n time_n keep_v the_o watch_n the_o island_n on_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v very_o high_a full_a of_o stony_a cliff_n but_o the_o land_n of_o bard_n have_v on_o the_o sea_n side_n a_o very_a fair_a white_a sand_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n long_o and_o somewhat_o more_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o island_n consist_v herein_o that_o on_o the_o east_n side_n there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o passage_n or_o gate_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o water_n side_n on_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o island_n right_a against_o the_o firm_a land_n salsette_n and_o bard_n every_o gate_n or_o passage_n have_v a_o captain_n and_o a_o clerk_n which_o keep_v watch_v that_o no_o man_n may_v pass_v into_o the_o other_o side_n but_o by_o their_o licence_n and_o the_o indian_n decanijus_n and_o other_o moor_n and_o heathen_n that_o be_v resident_a in_o goa_n and_o therein_o have_v their_o habitation_n when_o they_o go_v into_o the_o firm_a land_n to_o fetch_v their_o necessary_a provision_n come_v to_o those_o place_n which_o be_v call_v passos_fw-la they_o must_v everye_o man_n have_v a_o mark_n which_o be_v print_v on_o their_o naked_a arm_n and_o so_o they_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o other_o side_n and_o at_o their_o return_n again_o they_o must_v show_v the_o same_o mark_n whereby_o they_o may_v free_o enter_v for_o the_o which_o they_o pay_v two_o basaruke_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o hollander_n doit_n and_o this_o be_v the_o profit_n that_o the_o captain_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o say_v passos_fw-la do_v make_v in_o the_o night_n they_o have_v a_o boy_n that_o keep_v watch_v and_o have_v a_o small_a bell_n which_o hang_v over_o the_o gate_n which_o boyly_v down_o and_o ti_v the_o string_n of_o the_o bell_n at_o his_o foot_n and_o so_o ring_v it_o often_o time_n to_o show_v that_o he_o watch_v which_o be_v all_o the_o watch_n they_o hold_v throughout_o the_o whole_a island_n there_o be_v five_o of_o these_o passos_fw-la one_o upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o island_n where_o man_n pass_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o to_o the_o land_n of_o salsette_n and_o be_v call_v benesterijn_n common_o name_v passo_n the_o saint_n jago_n because_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n jacobs_n stand_v there_o the_o tebe_n de_fw-fr passo_n be_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o island_n where_o man_n do_v only_o pass_v into_o the_o firm_a land_n call_v o_o passo_n secco_n which_o be_v the_o dry_a passage_n for_o in_o that_o place_n the_o ryver_n be_v at_o the_o narrow_a and_o shallow_a the_o three_o passo_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o island_n join_v almost_o to_o the_o town_n call_v o_o passo_n de_fw-fr daugijn_n or_o of_o madre_n de_fw-fr deus_fw-la and_o so_o far_o go_v the_o wall_n begin_v at_o passo_n de_fw-fr benesterijn_n or_o s._n jago_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v without_o any_o wall_n or_o closure_n from_o this_o passo_n right_o over_o against_o it_o they_o pass_v over_o to_o a_o island_n which_o be_v hard_a by_o the_o firm_a land_n where_o be_v also_o a_o passo_n call_v o_o passo_n de_fw-fr norwa_n the_o five_o or_o last_o passo_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_a way_n of_o the_o river_n downward_o towards_o bard_n which_o be_v the_o strong_a of_o they_o all_o and_o best_a look_v unto_o but_o no_o otherwise_o make_v then_o all_o the_o rest_n &_o be_v call_v o_o passo_n de_fw-fr pangijn_n from_o thence_o they_o pass_v to_o bard_n and_o also_o all_o the_o boat_n and_o ship_n that_o pass_v in_o and_o out_o of_o the_o river_n must_v stay_v there_o &_o be_v search_v and_o this_o be_v all_o their_o watch_n and_o strentgh_v in_o the_o island_n touch_v the_o portugese_n justice_n and_o ordinance_n as_o well_o in_o worldly_a as_o spiritual_a cause_n they_o be_v all_o one_o as_o they_o be_v in_o portugal_n they_o dwell_v in_o the_o town_n among_o all_o sort_n of_o nation_n as_o indian_n heathen_n moor_n jew_n armenian_n gusarate_v benianes_n bramenes_n and_o of_o all_o indian_a nation_n and_o people_n which_o do_v all_o dwell_v and_o traffic_v therein_o every_o man_n hold_v his_o own_o religion_n without_o constrain_a any_o man_n to_o do_v against_o his_o conscience_n only_o touch_v their_o ceremony_n of_o burn_a the_o dead_a and_o the_o live_n of_o marry_v &_o other_o superstitious_a &_o devilish_a invention_n they_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o archbishop_n to_o use_v they_o open_o or_o in_o the_o
in_o india_n and_o first_o of_o a_o certain_a fruit_n call_v ananas_n ananas_n by_o the_o canarijn_v call_v ananasa_n p._n by_o the_o brasilian_o nana_n and_o by_o other_o in_o hispaniola_n jaiama_n by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o brasilia_n pinas_fw-la because_o of_o a_o certain_a resemblance_n which_o the_o fruit_n have_v with_o the_o pineapple_n it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o sancta_fw-la croce_n first_o bring_v into_o braâ—lia_n they_o to_o the_o spanish_a indies_n and_o afterwards_o into_o the_o east_n indies_n where_o now_o they_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o citrons_n or_o of_o a_o common_a melon_n they_o be_v of_o a_o fair_a colour_n of_o a_o yellow_a green_a which_o greenne_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a vade_v away_o it_o be_v sweet_a in_o taste_n &_o pleasant_a in_o smell_n like_v to_o a_o abricot_n so_o that_o by_o the_o very_a smell_n of_o they_o a_o man_n may_v know_v the_o house_n wherein_o these_o fruit_n be_v keep_v a_o far_o off_o they_o show_v like_o artichoke_n but_o they_o have_v no_o such_o sharp_a prick_v on_o their_o leaf_n the_o plant_n or_o stalk_n whereon_o they_o grow_v be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o thistle_n and_o have_v a_o root_n also_o like_o a_o thistle_n whereon_o grow_v but_o one_o nut_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o round_o about_o it_o certain_a small_a stalk_n whereon_o some_o fruit_n likewise_o do_v often_o time_n grow_v i_o have_v have_v some_o of_o the_o slip_v here_o in_o my_o garden_n that_o be_v bring_v i_o out_o of_o brasilia_n but_o our_o cold_a country_n can_v not_o brook_v they_o this_o fruit_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o be_v eat_v out_o of_o wine_n like_o a_o peach_n light_n of_o disgesture_n but_o superfluous_a in_o nourish_v it_o inflame_v and_o heat_v and_o consume_v the_o gum_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a thread_n that_o run_v through_o it_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o this_o fruit_n among_o the_o brasilian_o which_o according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o speech_n have_v likewise_o different_a name_n whereof_o three_o kind_n be_v special_o name_v and_o write_v of_o the_o first_o call_v jaiama_n which_o be_v the_o long_a &_o the_o best_a of_o taste_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o yellow_a the_o second_o bomama_n that_o be_v white_a within_o and_o not_o very_o sweet_a of_o taste_n the_o third_o jaiagna_n which_o be_v whitish_a within_o and_o taste_v like_o rhenish_a wine_n these_o fruit_n likewise_o do_v grow_v some_o of_o themselves_o as_o if_o they_o be_v plant_v and_o be_v call_v wild_a ananasses_n and_o some_o grow_v in_o garden_n whereof_o we_o now_o make_v mention_n the_o wild_a grow_v upon_o stalk_n of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o pike_n or_o spear_n round_o and_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o orange_n full_a of_o thorn_n the_o leave_v likewise_o have_v sharp_a prick_n and_o round_o about_o full_a of_o soft_a 〈…〉_o the_o fruit_n be_v little_o eat_v although_o they_o be_v of_o a_o indifferent_a pleasant_a taste_n the_o whole_a plant_n with_o the_o root_n be_v full_a of_o ivyce_n which_o be_v take_v about_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o a_o morning_n and_o drink_v with_o sugar_n be_v hold_v for_o a_o most_o certain_a remedy_n against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o kidney_n against_o exulcerate_v kidney_n mattery_a water_n and_o excoriation_n of_o the_o yard_n the_o arabian_n commend_v it_o to_o be_v good_a against_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o call_v it_o queura_n he_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o read_v more_o hereof_o let_v he_o read_v costa_n in_o the_o proper_a chapter_n of_o ananas_n and_o ouâ—edius_n in_o the_o eight_o book_n and_o eighteen_o chapter_n and_o thevetius_n in_o his_o observation_n of_o america_n in_o the_o six_o and_o forty_o chapter_n ananas_n preserve_v in_o sugar_n be_v like_o cocumber_n whereof_o i_o have_v have_v many_o ananas_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a fruit_n and_o of_o best_a taste_n in_o all_o india_n but_o it_o be_v not_o a_o proper_a fruit_n of_o india_n itself_o but_o a_o 〈…〉_o fruit_n for_o it_o be_v first_o bring_v by_o the_o portingale_n out_o of_o brasillâ—_n so_o that_o at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d it_o â—_o be_v sell_v for_o a_o novelty_n at_o a_o 〈…〉_o and_o sometime_o more_o but_o now_o there_o be_v so_o many_o grow_v in_o the_o country_n that_o they_o be_v very_o good_a cheap_a the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a be_v in_o lent_n for_o than_o they_o be_v best_a and_o sweet_a of_o taste_n they_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o melon_n and_o in_o form_n like_o the_o head_n of_o a_o distaff_n without_o like_o a_o pine_n apple_n but_o soft_a in_o cut_v of_o colour_n red_a and_o greenish_a they_o grow_v about_o half_a a_o fathom_n high_a from_o the_o ground_n not_o much_o more_o or_o less_o the_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o herb_n that_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n call_v aloe_n or_o semper_fw-la viva_fw-la because_o it_o be_v always_o green_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hang_v on_o the_o beam_n of_o house_n but_o somewhat_o small_a and_o at_o the_o end_n somewhat_o sharp_a as_o if_o they_o be_v cut_v out_o when_o they_o eat_v they_o they_o pull_v off_o the_o shell_n and_o cut_v they_o into_o she_o be_v or_o piece_n as_o man_n desire_v to_o have_v they_o dress_v some_o have_v small_a kernel_n within_o they_o like_o the_o kernel_n of_o apple_n or_o pear_n they_o be_v of_o colour_n within_o like_o a_o peach_n that_o be_v ripe_a and_o almost_o of_o the_o same_o taste_n but_o in_o sweetness_n they_o surpass_v all_o fruit_n the_o ivyce_n thereof_o be_v like_o sweet_a must_v or_o new_a rhenish_a wine_n a_o man_n can_v never_o satisfy_v himself_o therewith_o it_o be_v very_o hot_a of_o nature_n for_o if_o you_o let_v a_o knife_n stick_v in_o it_o but_o half_o a_o hour_n long_o when_o you_o draw_v it_o forth_o again_o it_o will_v be_v half_o eat_v uppe_o yet_o it_o do_v no_o particular_a hurt_n unless_o a_o man_n shall_v eat_v so_o much_o thereof_o that_o he_o surfeit_n upon_o they_o as_o many_o such_o greedy_a and_o unreasonable_a man_n there_o be_v which_o eat_v all_o thing_n without_o any_o measure_n or_o discretion_n the_o sick_a be_v forbid_v to_o use_v they_o the_o common_a way_n to_o dress_v the_o common_a ananasses_n be_v to_o cut_v they_o in_o broad_a round_a cake_n or_o slyce_n and_o so_o be_v stoop_v in_o wine_n it_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a meat_n the_o 50._o chapter_n oâ—_n jaqua_n or_o jaacca_n this_o fruit_n grow_v in_o calcutta_n and_o in_o some_o other_o place_n of_o india_n near_o to_o the_o sea_n paâ—l_o and_o upon_o river_n or_o water_n side_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a fruit_n that_o in_o malabar_n be_v call_v jaca_n in_o canara_n and_o gusurate_n panar_n and_o panasa_n by_o the_o arabian_n panax_fw-la by_o the_o persian_n fanax_n this_o fruit_n grow_v upon_o great_a tree_n not_o out_o of_o the_o branch_n like_o other_o fruit_n but_o out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n above_o the_o earth_n and_o under_o the_o leaf_n the_o leaf_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n hand_n greenish_a with_o a_o thick_a hard_a vein_n that_o go_v clean_o through_o the_o length_n of_o they_o the_o small_a of_o this_o fruit_n special_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o malabar_n and_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o be_v great_a than_o our_o great_a pumpian_n i_o mean_v of_o portugal_n they_o be_v without_o cover_v with_o a_o hard_a shell_n of_o colour_n green_a otherwise_o it_o be_v much_o like_o the_o pine_n apple_n save_v only_o that_o the_o shell_n or_o husk_n seem_v to_o be_v set_v full_o of_o point_a diamond_n which_o have_v certain_a green_a and_o short_a hook_n at_o the_o end_n but_o at_o the_o very_a point_n be_v blackish_a and_o yet_o be_v neither_o sharp_a not_o prick_v although_o they_o seem_v so_o to_o be_v these_o fruit_n be_v like_o melon_n and_o sometime_o great_a outward_o green_a and_o inward_o yellow_a with_o many_o soft_a prickle_n apparel_v as_o it_o be_v like_o a_o hedgehog_n those_o that_o grow_v in_o goa_n be_v not_o so_o good_a nor_o of_o so_o good_a a_o taste_n as_o those_o in_o malabar_n this_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a which_o be_v common_o in_o december_n smell_v very_o sweet_a and_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n whereof_o the_o best_a be_v call_v barca_n the_o other_o papa_n which_o be_v not_o so_o good_a and_o yet_o in_o handle_v it_o be_v soft_a like_o the_o other_o the_o best_a cost_n about_o 40._o maruedy_n which_o be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o a_o ryall_n of_o plate_n and_o be_v ripe_a they_o be_v of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n and_o with_o a_o hard_a husk_n the_o outward_a part_n thereof_o which_o compass_v the_o nut_n be_v of_o many_o taste_n some_o time_n it_o taste_v like_o a_o melon_n sometime_o like_o a_o peach_n and_o
inward_o yealowish_a but_o in_o cut_v it_o be_v waterish_a yet_o some_o not_o so_o much_o they_o have_v a_o very_a pleasant_a taste_n better_a than_o a_o peach_n and_o like_o the_o annanas_n which_o be_v y_z e_z best_o &_o y_o e_o most_o profitable_a fruit_n in_o all_o india_n for_o it_o yield_v a_o great_a quantity_n for_o food_n &_o sustenance_n of_o the_o country_n people_n as_o olive_n do_v in_o spain_n and_o portugal_n they_o be_v gather_v when_o they_o be_v green_a and_o conserve_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n salt_v in_o pot_n and_o common_o use_v to_o be_v eat_v with_o rice_n sod_v in_o pure_a water_n the_o husk_n be_v whole_a and_o so_o eat_v with_o salt_n mangas_n which_o be_v the_o continual_a food_n for_o their_o slave_n and_o common_a people_n or_o else_o salt_n dry_v fish_n in_o steed_n of_o mangas_n without_o bread_n for_o rice_n be_v in_o diverse_a place_n in_o steed_n of_o bread_n these_o salt_v mangas_n be_v in_o cut_v like_o the_o white_a spanish_a olive_n and_o almost_o of_o the_o same_o taste_n but_o somewhat_o savoury_a and_o not_o so_o bitter_a yet_o a_o little_a sour_a and_o be_v in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a there_o be_v other_o that_o be_v salt_v and_o stuff_v with_o small_a piece_n of_o green_a ginger_n and_o garlic_n sodden_a those_o they_o call_v mangas_n recheadas_n or_o machar_n they_o be_v likewise_o much_o use_v but_o not_o so_o common_a as_o the_o other_o for_o they_o be_v costly_a and_o more_o esteem_v these_o be_v keep_v in_o pot_n with_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n salt_v the_o season_n when_o mangas_n be_v ripe_a be_v in_o lent_n and_o continue_v till_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o 52._o chapter_n of_o caion_n this_o fruit_n grow_v on_o great_a tree_n not_o much_o unlike_a apple_n tree_n but_o the_o young_a tree_n have_v leaf_n like_o laurel_n or_o bayleave_n they_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a and_o thick_a with_o white_a blossom_n like_o orange_n tree_n but_o thick_a of_o leaf_n yet_o not_o so_o sweet_a of_o smell_n the_o fruit_n be_v in_o greatness_n and_o form_n like_o a_o goose_n egg_n or_o a_o great_a apple_n very_o yellow_a &_o of_o good_a savour_n moist_a or_o spongy_a within_o and_o full_a of_o juice_n like_o lemon_n but_o without_o kernel_n sweet_a of_o taste_n but_o yet_o harsh_a in_o a_o man_n throat_n they_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v common_a in_o east_n india_n but_o bring_v thither_o from_o brasillia_n where_o those_o nut_n be_v much_o eat_v although_o thevet_n in_o his_o description_n of_o america_n 61._o chapter_n write_v otherwise_o at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o fruit_n grow_v a_o nut_n of_o form_n like_o the_o kydney_n of_o a_o hare_n whereof_o i_o have_v many_o bring_v i_o by_o a_o pilot_n of_o portugal_n of_o a_o ash_n colour_n or_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a of_o a_o red_a ash_n colour_n these_o nut_n have_v two_o partition_n between_o which_o two_o partition_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a spongious_a fatty_a matter_n like_o oil_n hot_a and_o sharp_a but_o in_o the_o innermost_a part_n thereof_o be_v a_o white_a kernel_n very_o pleasant_a to_o eat_v like_a pistaccio_n with_o a_o gray_a skin_n over_o it_o which_o be_v pull_v off_o these_o nut_n be_v a_o little_a roast_a be_v eat_v in_o that_o sort_n &_o use_v to_o provoke_v lust_n the_o fruit_n and_o also_o the_o nut_n be_v use_v in_o banquet_n be_v eat_v with_o wine_n &_o without_o wine_n because_o of_o their_o good_a taste_n they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o maw_n and_o against_o perbreaking_n and_o loathe_v of_o meat_n but_o such_o as_o will_v not_o use_v they_o to_o that_o end_n do_v eat_v they_o only_o dip_v or_o steep_v in_o a_o little_a water_n the_o sharp_a oil_n between_o both_o the_o partition_n be_v very_o good_a for_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o flash_v in_o man_n face_n the_o brasilian_o use_v it_o against_o scurffe_n this_o tree_n be_v at_o the_o first_o plant_v of_o the_o very_a nut_n but_o the_o first_o and_o great_a fruit_n have_v neither_o seed_n nor_o kernel_n some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o anacardy_n because_o it_o be_v very_o like_o it_o for_o the_o sharp_a ivyce_n that_o be_v between_o the_o partition_n read_v more_o hereafter_o in_o carolus_n clusius_n his_o observation_n upon_o graciam_fw-la first_o book_n and_o three_o chapter_n cajus_n grow_v on_o tree_n like_o apple_n tree_n and_o be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pear_n at_o one_o end_n by_o the_o stalk_n somewhat_o sharp_a and_o at_o the_o head_n thick_a of_o a_o yelowish_a colour_n be_v ripe_a they_o be_v soft_a in_o handle_v they_o grow_v very_o like_o apple_n for_o where_o the_o apple_n have_v a_o stalk_n these_o cajus_n have_v a_o chestnut_n as_o big_a as_o the_o fore_a joint_n of_o a_o man_n thumb_n they_o have_v a_o other_o colour_n and_o fashion_n then_o the_o chestnut_n of_o jaqua_n and_o be_v better_a &_o more_o savoury_a to_o eat_v but_o they_o must_v be_v roast_v within_o they_o be_v white_a like_o y_z e_z chestnut_n of_o europa_n but_o have_v thick_a shell_n which_o be_v of_o colour_n bluish_a and_o dark_a green_n when_o they_o be_v raw_a and_o unroasted_a you_o must_v not_o open_v they_o with_o your_o mouth_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o put_v they_o to_o your_o mouth_n they_o make_v both_o your_o tongue_n and_o your_o lip_n to_o smart_n whereby_o such_o as_o know_v it_o not_o be_v deceive_v wherefore_o you_o must_v open_v their_o shell_n with_o a_o knife_n or_o roast_v they_o and_o then_o they_o will_v péele_v this_o fruit_n at_o the_o end_n where_o the_o stalk_n grow_v in_o the_o eat_n do_v work_v in_o a_o man_n throat_n and_o make_v it_o swell_v yet_o it_o be_v of_o a_o fine_a taste_n for_o it_o be_v moist_a and_o full_a of_o ivice_n they_o be_v common_o cut_v in_o round_a slice_n and_o lay_v in_o a_o dish_n with_o water_n or_o wine_n and_o salt_n throw_v upon_o they_o for_o so_o they_o do_v not_o work_v so_o strong_o but_o be_v very_o good_a and_o savoury_a to_o eat_v the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a be_v in_o lent_n and_o in_o winter_n time_n like_o mangas_n but_o not_o so_o good_a as_o mangas_n or_o ananas_n and_o of_o less_o account_n they_o be_v likewise_o in_o great_a number_n over_o all_o india_n the_o 53._o chapter_n of_o jambos_fw-la in_o india_n there_o be_v a_o other_o fruit_n that_o for_o the_o beauty_n pleasant_a taste_n p._n smell_v and_o medicinable_a virtue_n thereof_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v write_v of_o and_o be_v of_o great_a account_n in_o india_n be_v first_o bring_v out_o of_o malacca_n into_o india_n the_o tree_n whereon_o this_o fruit_n grow_v be_v as_o great_a as_o the_o great_a orange_n tree_n in_o all_o spain_n with_o many_o branch_n which_o spread_v very_o broad_a and_o make_v much_o shadow_n and_o be_v fair_a to_o behold_v the_o body_n and_o great_a branch_n thereof_o have_v a_o ash_n colour-gray_a bark_n the_o leaf_n be_v fair_a &_o soft_a long_o than_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o hand_n they_o be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o point_n of_o a_o spear_n or_o pike_n with_o a_o thick_a thread_n or_o vein_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o many_o small_a vein_n or_o branch_n in_o the_o side_n outward_o very_o green_a and_o inward_o somewhat_o bleaker_n with_o blossom_n of_o a_o lively_a dark_a purple_a colour_n with_o many_o streeke_n in_o the_o middle_n very_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v and_o of_o taste_n like_o the_o twyning_n or_o tendrel_n of_o a_o vine_n the_o fruit_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o pear_n or_o as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n of_o the_o bigness_n and_o colour_n of_o a_o great_a spanish_a wal-nut_n they_o take_v their_o name_n of_o a_o king_n theridamas_n be_v two_o sort_n of_o this_o fruit_n one_o a_o brown_a red_a seem_v as_o though_o it_o be_v black_a most_o part_n without_o stone_n and_o more_o savoury_a than_o the_o other_o which_o be_v a_o palered_a or_o a_o pale_a purple_a colour_n with_o a_o lively_a smell_n of_o rose_n and_o within_o it_o have_v a_o little_a white_a hard_a stone_n not_o very_o round_o much_o like_o a_o peach_n stone_n white_z and_o cover_v with_o a_o rough_a skin_n this_o be_v not_o full_a so_o great_a as_o the_o other_o yet_o be_v they_o both_o fit_a for_o such_o as_o have_v dainty_a and_o liquorous_a mouth_n they_o smell_v like_o sweet_a rose_n they_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a and_o altogether_o soft_a cover_v with_o a_o thin_a rind_n which_o can_v be_v take_v off_o with_o a_o knife_n the_o jambos_fw-la tree_n take_v deep_a root_n &_o within_o four_o year_n after_o it_o be_v set_v do_v bear_v fruit_n and_o that_o many_o time_n in_o one_o year_n and_o be_v never_o without_o fruit_n or_o blossom_n for_o that_o common_o every_o branch_n have_v both_o
ripe_a and_o unripe_a fruit_n and_o blossom_n all_o at_o once_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o other_o tree_n and_o every_o day_n as_o the_o blossom_n fall_v whereby_o the_o earth_n under_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v paint_v red_a there_o grow_v new_a on_o and_o when_o some_o of_o the_o fruit_n begin_v to_o grow_v than_o other_o be_v almost_o ripen_v and_o other_o be_v ripe_a be_v great_a the_o tree_n be_v light_o shake_v the_o ripe_a fruit_n fall_v easy_o off_o by_o reach_v the_o nether_a bow_n this_o fruit_n be_v ordinary_o eat_v before_o other_o meat_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o table_n and_o also_o at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o day_n the_o malabares_n and_o canarijns_n call_v this_o fruit_n jamboli_n the_o portugese_n inhabit_v there_o jambos_fw-la the_o arabian_n tupha_n indi_fw-it the_o persian_n tuphat_n the_o turk_n alma_n the_o tree_n be_v call_v by_o the_o portugese_n jambeiro_n the_o blossom_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v conserve_v with_o sugar_n and_o be_v use_v for_o hot_a ague_n to_o câ—le_a man_n thirst_n the_o tree_n whereon_o the_o jambos_fw-la do_v grow_v be_v as_o great_a as_o plumtree_n and_o very_o like_a unto_o they_o it_o be_v a_o excellent_a and_o a_o very_a pleasant_a fruit_n to_o look_v on_o as_o big_a as_o a_o apple_n it_o have_v a_o red_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o whitish_a so_o clear_a and_o pure_a that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v paint_v or_o make_v of_o wax_n it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o eat_v and_o smell_v like_o rose_n water_n it_o be_v white_a within_o and_o in_o eat_v moist_a and_o waterish_a it_o be_v a_o most_o dainty_a fruit_n as_o well_o for_o beauty_n to_o the_o sight_n as_o for_o the_o sweet_a savour_n and_o taste_v it_o be_v a_o fruit_n that_o be_v never_o forbid_v to_o any_o sick_a person_n as_o other_o fruit_n be_v but_o be_v free_o give_v unto_o sick_a man_n to_o eat_v that_o have_v a_o desire_n thereunto_o for_o it_o can_v do_v no_o hurt_n the_o blossom_n be_v likewise_o very_o fair_a to_o the_o sight_n and_o have_v a_o sweet_a smell_n they_o be_v red_a and_o somewhat_o whitish_a of_o colour_n this_o tree_n bear_v fruit_n three_o or_o four_o time_n every_o year_n and_o which_o be_v more_o wonderful_a it_o have_v common_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o half_a of_o the_o tree_n ripe_a jambos_fw-la and_o the_o leave_v fall_v off_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n or_o half_a it_o have_v all_o the_o leaf_n and_o begin_v again_o to_o blossom_n and_o when_o that_o side_n have_v fruit_n and_o that_o the_o leaf_n fall_v off_o than_o the_o other_o side_n begin_v again_o to_o have_v leaf_n and_o to_o blossom_n and_o so_o it_o continue_v all_o the_o year_n long_o within_o they_o have_v a_o stone_n as_o great_a and_o very_o near_o of_o the_o same_o fashion_n as_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o cipres_fw-fr tree_n the_o 54._o chapter_n of_o other_o fruit_n in_o india_n there_o be_v a_o fruit_n call_v jangomas_n which_o grow_v on_o tree_n like_o cherry_n tree_n they_o be_v in_o bigness_n like_o small_a round_a plum_n of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n they_o have_v no_o stone_n in_o they_o but_o some_o small_a kernel_n they_o be_v of_o taste_n much_o like_o plum_n whereof_o there_o be_v very_o many_o but_o not_o much_o esteem_v of_o pall._n the_o fruit_n jangomas_n grow_v on_o a_o tree_n not_o unlike_a in_o greatness_n and_o fashion_n to_o our_o plum_n tree_n as_o also_o in_o leaf_n and_o white_a blossom_n save_v only_o that_o these_o tree_n be_v full_a of_o prickle_n or_o thorn_n they_o grow_v of_o themselves_o in_o every_o place_n &_o also_o in_o garden_n at_o bachaim_n shall_fw-mi and_z balequala_n the_o fruit_n be_v like_o sorben_n small_a and_o round_a they_o be_v harsh_a in_o the_o throat_n like_o slowe_v or_o unripe_a plum_n and_o have_v no_o stone_n within_o they_o but_o some_o small_a kernel_n when_o they_o come_v first_o out_o they_o be_v like_o pistaccio_n the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a must_v first_o be_v bruise_a and_o crush_v with_o man_n finger_n before_o it_o can_v be_v eat_v yet_o it_o lose_v thereby_o none_o of_o his_o virtue_n of_o bind_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v think_v good_a to_o stop_v the_o flux_n withal_o although_o they_o be_v but_o little_o esteem_v by_o the_o indian_n they_o say_v that_o this_o fruit_n be_v eat_v by_o certain_a fowl_n and_o be_v void_v out_o again_o &_o set_v in_o the_o ground_n together_o with_o the_o same_o bird_n dung_n it_o will_v grow_v the_o soon_o an_o be_v the_o fruitfull_a there_o be_v a_o other_o fruit_n call_v carambolas_n which_o have_v 8_o corner_n as_o big_a as_o a_o small_a apple_n sour_a in_o eat_v like_o unripe_a plum_n and_o most_o use_v to_o make_v conserve_n the_o fruit_n which_o the_o malabares_n and_o portugese_n call_n carambolas_fw-mi be_v in_o decan_n call_v camarix_n in_o canar_n 〈◊〉_d camarix_n and_o carabeli_n in_o malaio_n bolumba_n and_o the_o persian_n chamaroch_n it_o grow_v on_o tree_n that_o be_v like_o quince-tree_n have_v leave_v great_a and_o long_o than_o our_o appletree_n very_o green_a and_o bitter_a of_o taste_n with_o small_a blossom_n of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n red_a without_o any_o white_a and_o of_o no_o special_a smell_n but_o fair_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o of_o taste_n like_o sorrell_n the_o fruit_n be_v like_o a_o great_a hondâ—s_n obey_v long_o and_o yellow_a and_o as_o if_o it_o be_v part_v into_o four_o part_n the_o cod_n be_v somewhat_o deep_a &_o press_v the_o fruit_n together_o in_o the_o middle_n they_o have_v some_o small_a kernel_n which_o for_o the_o sharp_a taste_n be_v pleasant_a to_o eat_v this_o fruit_n be_v conserve_v in_o sugar_n &_o much_o eat_v in_o medicine_n and_o with_o meat_n the_o ripe_a be_v use_v for_o hot_a fever_n in_o steed_n of_o sirop_n of_o vinegar_n which_o we_o use_v in_o these_o country_n the_o canarijn_n use_v the_o juice_n with_o other_o medicine_n there_o grow_v which_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o to_o make_v colour_n thereof_o wherewith_o they_o take_v spot_n and_o blemish_n out_o of_o man_n eye_n costa_n write_v that_o he_o know_v a_o midwife_n in_o india_n which_o use_v this_o fruit_n dry_v and_o beat_v to_o powder_n with_o bettele_n leave_v to_o make_v woman_n to_o avoid_v their_o dead_a fruit_n out_o of_o their_o womb_n this_o fruit_n be_v alâ—o_o keep_v in_o pickle_n because_o it_o be_v please_v to_o the_o taste_n and_o procure_v a_o appetite_n there_o be_v yet_o other_o fruit_n as_o brindoijn_n durijndois_n jamboloeâ—_n mangestain_v and_o other_o such_o like_a fruit_n but_o because_o they_o be_v of_o small_a account_n i_o think_v it_o not_o requisite_a to_o write_v severallie_o of_o they_o but_o only_o of_o two_o of_o they_o pall_n fructuum_fw-la mangas_n cajus_n jambos_fw-la jaquas_fw-la et_fw-la annanas_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o india_n nascuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la esusuave_n et_fw-fr zimziberis_n cujus_fw-la e_fw-la copia_fw-la magna_fw-la illic_fw-la vilitas_fw-la virentis_fw-la viva_fw-la imago_fw-la die_v fruyten_v die_v in_o indien_fw-mi wassen_a en_fw-fr seer_n lieffelick_n zyn_v on_fw-we te_fw-mi eten_v all_o be_v mangas_n cajus_n jambos_fw-la jaquas_fw-la en_fw-fr annanas_n meet_v die_v gember_v welcke_a they_z der_fw-mi menichte_v weynich_a geacht_v be_v affconterfeytinge_n naert_v leeven_a gelyck_a thy_fw-mi staen_fw-mi en_fw-fr wassen_a the_o bark_n of_o these_o tree_n be_v keep_v and_o bring_v over_o sea_n hither_o and_o be_v good_a to_o make_v vinegar_n withal_o as_o some_o portugese_n have_n do_v of_o the_o fruit_n call_v jambolijn_n the_o tree_n that_o bear_v this_o fruit_n have_v a_o bark_n like_o lentiscus_fw-la or_o the_o mastic_n tree_n to_o the_o show_n much_o like_o a_o myrtle_n pall._n but_o in_o leaf_n like_o the_o arbutus_n of_o italy_n it_o grow_v of_o itself_o in_o the_o wild_a field_n the_o fruit_n be_v like_o great_a ripe_a olive_n of_o cordova_n and_o harsh_a in_o a_o man_n throat_n this_o fruit_n be_v little_o use_v by_o physician_n but_o be_v much_o keep_v in_o pickle_n and_o eat_v with_o sodden_a rice_n for_o they_o procure_v a_o appetite_n to_o meat_n but_o this_o fruit_n as_o also_o jaka_n be_v by_o the_o indian_n not_o account_v among_o wholesome_a fruit_n there_o be_v also_o a_o fruit_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o spanish_a indies_n bring_v from_o beyond_o y_fw-es e_fw-es philippinas_fw-la or_o lusons_n to_o malacca_n &_o from_o thence_o to_o india_n it_o be_v call_v papaios_n and_o be_v very_a like_o a_o melon_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n fist_n and_o will_v not_o grow_v but_o always_o two_o together_o that_o be_v male_a and_o female_a the_o male_a tree_n never_o yield_v any_o fruit_n but_o only_o the_o female_a and_o when_o they_o be_v divide_v &_o set_v apart_o one_o from_o the_o other_o than_o they_o yield_v no_o fruit_n at_o all_o it_o be_v a_o tree_n of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n with_o great_a leaf_n
and_o taste_v much_o like_o a_o hazel_n nut_n but_o somewhat_o sweet_a the_o lanhos_n have_v within_o they_o a_o good_a draught_n of_o water_n which_o be_v very_o clear_a sweet_a and_o cool_a to_o drink_v it_o be_v at_o the_o least_o half_a a_o can_v full_o &_o when_o man_n walk_v abroad_o and_o be_v thirsty_a they_o go_v unto_o the_o canarijn_n who_o present_o with_o a_o great_a knife_n in_o their_o hand_n come_v up_o the_o tree_n and_o cut_v off_o as_o many_o lanhos_n as_o a_o man_n desire_v sell_v they_o for_o a_o basaruco_n or_o a_o two_o piece_n which_o they_o make_v very_o ready_a and_o clear_a to_o be_v drink_v the_o first_o shell_n that_o be_v over_o the_o inward_a fruit_n which_o as_o the_o nut_n be_v come_v to_o his_o full_a ripeness_n become_v almost_o to_o be_v wood_n be_v then_o but_o thin_a and_o soft_a and_o very_o pleasant_a to_o eat_v with_o salt_n and_o do_v taste_v almost_o like_a artichoke_n a_o man_n may_v drink_v as_o much_o of_o this_o water_n as_o he_o will_v for_o it_o will_v not_o hurt_v he_o but_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a drink_n when_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o water_n in_o it_o and_o be_v white_a within_o and_o somewhat_o thick_a of_o substance_n and_o then_o the_o water_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o it_o be_v before_o be_v lanhos_n for_o than_o it_o become_v somewhat_o sour_a these_o cocus_n be_v yet_o in_o their_o husk_n may_v be_v carry_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o not_o once_o hurt_v or_o bruise_v and_o it_o happen_v oftentimes_o that_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n the_o water_n within_o the_o cocus_n do_v convert_v and_o congeal_v into_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o yellow_a apple_n which_o be_v very_o savoury_a and_o sweet_a the_o husk_n be_v take_v off_o the_o shell_n serve_v for_o many_o use_n as_o to_o make_v ladle_n with_o wooden_a handle_n and_o also_o certain_a little_a pot_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o a_o stick_n they_o do_v therewith_o take_v and_o lade_v water_n out_o of_o their_o great_a pot_n they_o make_v thereof_o also_o small_a vessel_n to_o bear_v wine_n in_o when_o they_o walk_v into_o the_o field_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o thing_n these_o shell_n be_v likewise_o burn_v &_o serve_v for_o coal_n for_o goldsmith_n which_o be_v very_o good_a and_o excellent_a of_o the_o white_a of_o these_o nut_n in_o india_n they_o make_v porridge_n and_o dress_v meat_n withal_o strain_v and_o press_v out_o the_o milk_n wherein_o with_o many_o other_o mixture_n they_o see_v their_o rice_n &_o to_o be_v short_a they_o never_o dress_v any_o rice_n which_o they_o call_v carrijl_o &_o be_v the_o sauce_n to_o their_o meat_n thereunto_o but_o they_o put_v some_o of_o their_o cocus_n milk_n into_o it_o else_o the_o cocus_n be_v but_o little_o eat_v for_o there_o it_o be_v not_o esteem_v of_o but_o serve_v for_o meat_n for_o the_o slave_n and_o poor_a people_n they_o likewise_o break_v the_o cocus_n in_o piece_n and_o take_v off_o the_o shell_n they_o dry_v the_o fruit_n or_o white_a meat_n that_o be_v within_o it_o and_o it_o be_v carry_v in_o great_a quantity_n out_o of_o malabar_n to_o cambaia_n and_o ormus_n &_o to_o the_o northern_a coast_n and_o quarter_n beyond_o goa_n as_o also_o to_o the_o country_n of_o ballagate_n &_o traffic_n much_o therewith_o of_o this_o white_a substance_n they_o make_v oil_n which_o they_o stamp_n in_o cestern_n like_o olive_n and_o it_o make_v very_o good_a oil_n as_o well_o to_o eat_v as_o to_o burn_v which_o be_v likewise_o very_o medicinable_a there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o oil_n make_v of_o these_o nut_n pal_z one_o out_o of_o the_o fresh_a or_o green_a nut_n stamp_v and_o mix_v with_o warm_a water_n which_o be_v press_v forth_o the_o oil_n swim_v above_o the_o waterâ—_n this_o oil_n be_v use_v to_o purge_v the_o maw_n and_o the_o gut_n for_o it_o purge_v very_o gentle_o &_o without_o hurt_v some_o mix_v therewith_o the_o ivyce_n of_o thamarinde_n &_o make_v thereof_o a_o very_a wholesome_a medicine_n the_o other_o oil_n be_v press_v out_o of_o the_o dry_a cocus_n which_o be_v call_v copra_n &_o be_v good_a also_o to_o purge_v the_o maw_n and_o against_o the_o shrink_n of_o the_o sinew_n as_o also_o for_o old_a ache_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o jointe_n and_o limb_n this_o dry_a cocus_n which_o be_v so_o carry_v abroad_o be_v call_v copra_n when_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v no_o cocus_n or_o fruit_n thereof_o they_o cut_v the_o blossom_n of_o the_o cocus_n away_o and_o bind_v a_o round_a pot_n with_o a_o narrow_a mouth_n by_o they_o call_v callao_n fast_o unto_o the_o tree_n and_o stop_v the_o same_o close_a round_o about_o with_o pot_n earth_n so_o that_o neither_o wine_n nor_o air_n can_v either_o enter_v in_o or_o come_v forth_o &_o in_o that_o sort_n the_o pot_n in_o short_a space_n be_v full_a of_o water_n which_o they_o call_v sura_n &_o be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o drink_v like_o sweet_a whey_n &_o somewhat_o better_a this_o water_n be_v drink_v pal_z be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o kidney_n and_o cleanse_v the_o yard_n from_o corruption_n and_o filthy_a matter_n the_o same_o water_n stand_v but_o one_o hour_n in_o the_o sun_n be_v very_o good_a vinegar_n and_o in_o india_n they_o have_v none_o other_o this_o sura_n be_v distil_v be_v call_v fula_n or_o nipe_n &_o be_v as_o excellent_a aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la as_o any_o be_v make_v in_o dorâ—_n of_o their_o best_a rhenish_a wine_n but_o this_o be_v of_o the_o fine_a kind_n of_o distillation_n the_o second_o distillation_n thereof_o be_v call_v vraca_n which_o be_v very_o good_a wine_n &_o be_v the_o wine_n of_o india_n for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o wine_n it_o be_v very_o hot_a &_o strong_a yet_o you_o e_o indian_n drink_v it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v water_n &_o the_o portugese_n use_n it_o in_o this_o sort_n they_o put_v it_o into_o vessel_n and_o to_o a_o pipe_n of_o vraca_n they_o put_v 3._o or_o 4._o hand_n of_o reason_n that_o be_v bring_v for_o merchandise_n into_o india_n from_o ormus_n every_o hand_n be_v 12._o pound_n which_o be_v wash_v they_o put_v into_o the_o vessel_n leave_v the_o bung_n open_a &_o the_o pipe_n not_o be_v full_a for_o if_o it_o be_v it_o will_v burst_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n because_o therewith_o it_o séethe_v in_o the_o pipe_n like_o water_n on_o the_o fire_n and_o boil_v so_o it_o be_v stir_v every_o day_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o day_n in_o which_o time_n the_o vraca_n get_v as_o fair_a a_o red_a colour_n as_o if_o it_o be_v portugal_n wine_n and_o differ_v not_o much_o in_o taste_n but_o yet_o sweet_a and_o hot_a of_o itself_o howbeit_o it_o be_v altogether_o as_o fair_a and_o of_o as_o good_a a_o colour_n as_o their_o portugal_n wine_n so_o that_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v discern_v one_o from_o the_o other_o this_o wine_n be_v call_v wine_n of_o passa_fw-la or_o reason_n with_o this_o wine_n there_o be_v great_a traffic_n use_v to_o bengala_n malacca_n china_n and_o other_o place_n and_o every_o pipe_n thereof_o co_v within_o goa_n 30._o pardawen_v the_o piece_n little_o more_o or_o less_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a sura_n they_o likewise_o make_v sugar_n which_o be_v call_v jagra_n they_o see_v the_o water_n and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n whereof_o it_o become_v sugar_n but_o it_o be_v little_o esteem_v because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o brown_a colour_n and_o for_o that_o they_o have_v so_o great_a quantity_n and_o abundance_n of_o white_a sugar_n throughout_o all_o india_n the_o innermost_a part_n of_o the_o tree_n or_o trunk_n be_v call_v palmito_n and_o be_v the_o pith_n or_o hart_n of_o the_o same_o trunk_n which_o be_v much_o esteem_v and_o send_v for_o a_o present_a unto_o man_n of_o great_a account_n it_o be_v as_o thin_a as_o paper_n and_o also_o white_a and_o be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v plait_v or_o press_v together_o as_o they_o use_v to_o plait_n &_o press_v woman_n huyke_v in_o the_o low_a country_n it_o be_v also_o long_a and_o slender_a and_o have_v sometime_o 50._o or_o 60._o fold_n or_o plaite_n in_o it_o like_o a_o paper_n book_n this_o the_o indian_n use_v for_o paper_n and_o book_n which_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o fold_n whereon_o they_o write_v when_o it_o be_v green_a and_o so_o let_v it_o dry_v and_o then_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o get_v the_o letter_n out_o again_o for_o it_o be_v print_v therein_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o iron_n instrument_n the_o indian_n call_v it_o olla_fw-mi whereof_o all_o their_o book_n writing_n and_o evidence_n be_v make_v which_o they_o can_v seal_v and_o shut_v up_o as_o we_o do_v our_o letter_n of_o this_o paper_n with_o the_o
which_o come_v both_o together_o to_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_n speranza_n the_o s._n anthony_n and_o the_o s._n christopher_n be_v admiral_n that_o have_v arrive_v there_o â—0_n day_n before_o and_o the_o conception_n which_o come_v thither_o but_o the_o day_n before_o we_o so_o that_o there_o want_v none_o of_o the_o fleet_n but_o the_o s._n thomas_n and_o by_o the_o sign_n and_o token_n that_o we_o and_o the_o other_o ship_n have_v see_v at_o sea_n we_o presume_v it_o to_o be_v lose_v as_o after_o we_o understand_v for_o it_o be_v never_o see_v after_o for_o the_o other_o ship_n have_v see_v mast_n deal_v fat_v chest_n &_o many_o dead_a man_n that_o have_v bind_v themselves_o upon_o board_n with_o a_o thousand_o other_o such_o like_a sign_n our_o admiral_n likewise_o have_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o cast_v away_o for_o although_o it_o be_v a_o new_a ship_n &_o this_o the_o first_o voyage_n it_o have_v make_v yet_o it_o be_v so_o eat_v with_o worm_n that_o it_o have_v at_o the_o least_o 20_o handful_n deep_a of_o water_n within_o it_o and_o at_o the_o cape_n be_v force_v to_o throw_v half_o the_o good_n over_o board_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v constrain_v continual_o to_o pump_n with_o two_o pump_n both_o night_n and_o day_n and_o never_o hold_v still_o and_o be_v before_o the_o island_n of_o s._n helena_n have_v there_o also_o sink_v to_o the_o ground_n if_o the_o other_o ship_n have_v noâ—_n holpen_v she_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ship_n can_v likewise_o tell_v what_o danger_n and_o misery_n they_o have_v endure_v about_o three_o month_n before_o our_o arrival_n at_o s._n helena_n there_o have_v be_v a_o ship_n which_o the_o year_n before_o set_v out_o of_o ormus_n with_o the_o good_n &_o man_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o s._n saluador_n that_o have_v be_v save_v by_o the_o portugal_n army_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o abex_n and_o bring_v unto_o ormus_n as_o in_o a_o other_o place_n i_o have_v declare_v that_o ship_n have_v winter_v in_o mosambique_n and_o have_v pass_v very_o soon_o by_o the_o cape_n &_o so_o sail_v without_o any_o company_n unto_o portugal_n have_v leave_v some_o of_o her_o sick_a man_n in_o the_o island_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v which_o the_o next_o ship_n that_o come_v thither_o must_v take_v into_o they_o these_o give_v we_o intelligence_n that_o about_o four_o month_n before_o our_o arrival_n there_o have_v be_v a_o english_a ship_n at_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n helena_n which_o have_v sail_v through_o the_o strait_n of_o magelâ—anaes_n and_o through_o the_o south_n sea_n &_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o land_n of_o phillippinas_n and_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o strait_n of_o sunda_n that_o lie_v beyond_o malacca_n between_o the_o land_n of_o sumatra_n and_o java_n in_o the_o which_o way_n she_o have_v take_v a_o ship_n of_o china_n such_o as_o they_o call_v junckos_fw-mi lade_v with_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o silk_n and_o that_o she_o send_v a_o letter_n with_o a_o small_a present_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o malacca_n tell_v he_o that_o she_o send_v he_o that_o of_o friendship_n mean_v to_o come_v herself_o and_o visit_v he_o out_o of_o that_o ship_n of_o china_n they_o take_v a_o portugal_n pilot_n &_o so_o pass_v the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_n speranza_n and_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n helena_n where_o they_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o beat_v down_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o cross_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o church_n and_o leave_v behind_o they_o a_o ketle_n and_o a_o sword_n which_o the_o portugese_n at_o our_o arrival_n find_v there_o yet_o can_v they_o not_o conceive_v or_o think_v what_o that_o may_v mean_v some_o think_v it_o be_v leave_v there_o for_o a_o sign_n to_o some_o other_o ship_n of_o his_o company_n but_o every_o man_n may_v think_v what_o he_o will_v thereof_o in_o the_o ship_n of_o malacca_n come_v for_o factor_n of_o the_o pepper_n one_o gerrit_n van_n afhuysen_n bear_v in_o antwerp_n and_o dwell_v in_o lisbon_n who_o have_v sail_v in_o the_o same_o ship_n from_o lisbon_n about_o two_o year_n before_o for_o that_o they_o stay_v in_o malacca_n at_o the_o least_o fourteen_o month_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n and_o trouble_n that_o be_v in_o that_o country_n until_o malacca_n be_v relieve_v as_o i_o say_v before_o whereby_o they_o have_v pass_v great_a misery_n and_o be_v at_o great_a charge_n and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o very_a unwholesome_a country_n together_o with_o y_z e_z constraint_n of_o lie_v there_o so_o long_o of_o 200._o man_n that_o at_o the_o first_o sail_v from_o lisbon_n in_o the_o ship_n there_o be_v but_o 18._o or_o 20._o left_a alive_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n die_v so_o that_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o take_v in_o other_o unskilful_a man_n in_o malacca_n to_o bring_v the_o ship_n home_o this_o gerrard_n van_fw-mi afhuysen_n be_v of_o my_o acquaintance_n and_o my_o good_a friend_n before_o my_o departure_n out_o of_o portugal_n for_o india_n marvel_v and_o joy_v much_o to_o find_v i_o there_o little_o think_v that_o we_o shall_v meet_v in_o so_o strange_a a_o place_n and_o there_o we_o discourse_v of_o our_o travel_n past_a and_o of_o he_o among_o diverse_a other_o thing_n i_o learn_v many_o true_a instruction_n as_o well_o of_o malacca_n as_o of_o the_o country_n and_o land_n lie_v about_o it_o both_o for_o their_o manner_n of_o deal_n in_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n as_o in_o other_o memorable_a thing_n by_o the_o picture_n follow_v you_o may_v see_v the_o true_a description_n of_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n helena_n and_o of_o the_o three_o side_n thereof_o as_o we_o pass_v by_o it_o and_o as_o we_o sail_v about_o it_o to_o the_o road_n as_o also_o of_o the_o island_n of_o ascention_n the_o description_n of_o which_o two_o land_n you_o may_v here_o perceive_v and_o learn_v as_o i_o myself_o can_v mark_v the_o same_o the_o 94._o chapter_n a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o island_n saint_n helena_n sancta_fw-la helena_n the_o island_n of_o saint_n helena_n be_v so_o name_v because_o the_o portugese_n discover_v it_o upon_o saint_n helen_n day_n which_o be_v the_o twenty_o one_o of_o may._n it_o be_v in_o compass_n six_o mile_n little_o more_o or_o less_o and_o lie_v under_o sixtéene_a degree_n and_o a_o quarter_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o equinoctall_n 550._o spanish_n mile_n from_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_n speranza_n and_o from_o the_o coast_n call_v angola_n or_o ethiopia_n 350._o mile_n &_o from_o brasilia_n 510._o mile_n these_o be_v the_o two_o near_a land_n adjoin_v to_o it_o it_o be_v a_o very_a high_a and_o hilly_a country_n so_o that_o it_o common_o reach_v unto_o the_o cloud_n the_o country_n of_o itself_o be_v very_o ashy_a and_o dry_a also_o all_o the_o tree_n that_o be_v therein_o whereof_o there_o be_v great_a store_n &_o grow_v of_o themselves_o in_o the_o wood_n be_v little_a worth_n but_o only_o to_o burn_v for_o it_o have_v no_o special_a substance_n but_o show_v as_o if_o it_o be_v half_o consume_v so_o that_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o some_o mine_n of_o brimstone_n have_v in_o time_n past_o be_v in_o that_o island_n as_o common_o all_o the_o land_n be_v all_o much_o subject_n to_o the_o same_o for_o that_o in_o some_o place_n thereof_o they_o find_v sulphur_n and_o brimstone_n when_o the_o portugese_n first_o discover_v it_o there_o be_v not_o any_o beast_n nor_o fruit_n at_o all_o within_o the_o island_n but_o only_o great_a store_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o be_v excellent_a good_a and_o fall_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n and_o so_o run_v in_o great_a abundance_n into_o the_o valley_n where_o the_o church_n stand_v and_o from_o thence_o by_o small_a channel_n into_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o portugese_n fill_n their_o vessel_n full_a of_o fresh_a water_n and_o wash_v their_o clothes_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a benefit_n for_o they_o and_o a_o pleasant_a sight_n to_o behold_v how_o clear_a &_o in_o how_o many_o stream_n the_o water_n run_v down_o into_o the_o valley_n which_o may_v be_v think_v a_o miracle_n consider_v the_o dryness_n of_o the_o country_n together_o with_o the_o stony_a rock_n and_o hill_n therein_o the_o portugese_n have_n by_o little_a and_o little_o bring_v many_o beast_n into_o it_o and_o in_o the_o valley_n plant_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n which_o have_v grow_v there_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a for_o it_o be_v so_o full_a of_o goat_n buck_n wild_a hog_n hen_n partridge_n and_o dove_n by_o thousand_o so_o that_o any_o man_n that_o will_v may_v hunt_v and_o take_v they_o &_o there_o be_v always_o plenty_n and_o sufficient_a although_o there_o come_v as_o many_o ship_n more_o
to_o salvation_n the_o country_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o intemperate_a for_o our_o country_n people_n special_o theâ—r_a sign_n which_o be_v very_o hurtful_a and_o breed_v much_o filth_n and_o worm_n because_o it_o be_v warm_a and_o moist_a and_o mother_n of_o â—ll_a corruption_n whereby_o spring_v many_o disease_n as_o burn_a fever_n lâ—skes_n the_o bloody_a th'end_n 〈◊〉_d like_a sail_v along_o the_o coast_n they_o pass_v by_o the_o island_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o under_o s._n thomaâ—_n line_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v first_o discover_v upon_o s._n thomas_n day_n the_o island_n be_v in_o breadth_n about_o threescore_o italian_a mile_n which_o be_v twelve_o of_o our_o mile_n and_o be_v in_o compass_n one_o hundred_o and_o four_o score_n mile_n which_o be_v threescore_o dutch_a mile_n in_o form_n almost_o round_o abound_v 〈◊〉_d sugar_n and_o ginger_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o 〈◊〉_d alles_fw-ge by_o reaâ—_n of_o the_o come_v and_o morone_n of_o the_o dew_n which_o every_o morning_n â—aâ—r_v the_o earth_n as_o a_o most_o sovereign_a thing_n â—o_o make_v such_o fruit_n increase_n and_o grow_v â—â—_o from_o 〈◊〉_d southeast_n and_o by_o â—â—st_n they_o come_v before_o 〈◊〉_d or_o thâ—_n 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d before_o the_o which_o river_n 〈…〉_o three_o or_o four_o 〈…〉_o dangerous_a 〈…〉_o come_v out_o 〈…〉_o with_o it_o which_o make_v a_o extreme_a rough_a water_n the_o river_n be_v above_o two_o mile_n broad_a with_o many_o tree_n on_o both_o the_o side_n but_o there_o they_o find_v no_o man_n to_o traffic_v withal_o whereupon_o they_o sail_v further_o as_o the_o wind_n serve_v they_o sometime_o close_o by_o the_o shore_n and_o sometime_o further_o into_o the_o sea_n there_o the_o coast_n lie_v north_n and_o south_n and_o very_o shallow_a so_o that_o at_o the_o least_o a_o mile_n or_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a into_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v not_o above_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o fathom_n water_n and_o near_o within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o the_o shore_n four_o five_o six_o or_o seven_o fathom_n but_o a_o man_n may_v go_v near_o unto_o the_o shore_n because_o it_o be_v clear_a and_o fair_a ground_n to_o anchor_n in_o and_o common_o in_o the_o night_n time_n they_o have_v the_o land_n wind_n from_o off_o the_o shore_n which_o be_v call_v vento_fw-la 〈…〉_o terra_fw-la special_o be_v near_o a_o little_a further_o the_o coast_n reach_v somewhat_o more_o to_o the_o west_n until_o you_o come_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o lopes_n gonsales_n where_o thâ—y_o stay_v certain_a day_n to_o traffic_v with_o thâ—_n country_n people_n but_o not_o much_o because_o the_o french_a man_n have_v be_v there_o not_o long_o before_o and_o spoil_v the_o country_n and_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o stay_n there_o they_o observe_v many_o strange_a custom_n and_o manner_n of_o that_o people_n first_o concern_v their_o religion_n they_o know_v neither_o god_n nor_o his_o law_n for_o some_o of_o they_o pray_v to_o the_o sun_n &_o to_o the_o moon_n some_o be_v certain_a tree_n or_o to_o the_o earth_n because_o thâ—y_o â—â—â—ad_v upon_o it_o think_v it_o a_o great_a offence_n to_o â—ort_v â—hereon_o they_o go_v most_o common_o in_o the_o street_n with_o a_o great_a broad_a naked_a knife_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o be_v all_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n pinck_v and_o race_v on_o their_o body_n in_o diverse_a manner_n and_o very_o strong_a to_o behold_v which_o they_o do_v with_o a_o knife_n race_v their_o skin_n than_o they_o take_v a_o certain_a ointment_n mix_v with_o some_o colour_n which_o they_o put_v into_o the_o raze_n they_o never_o drink_v but_o first_o they_o pour_v some_o of_o the_o drink_n out_o of_o the_o pot_n they_o drink_v not_o likewise_o between_o meal_n but_o when_o they_o have_v eat_v their_o meat_n they_o drink_v a_o hearty_a draught_n of_o water_n or_o of_o their_o palm_n tree_n wine_n or_o else_o of_o water_n sod_v with_o honey_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o at_o any_o other_o time_n of_o the_o day_n when_o they_o meet_v any_o man_n or_o reverence_v their_o ruler_n or_o governor_n in_o token_n of_o obedience_n they_o fall_v upon_o their_o knee_n and_o beat_v their_o hand_n together_o where_o they_o kneel_v until_o he_o clap_v his_o hand_n and_o sometime_o they_o clap_v hand_n together_o one_o with_o the_o other_o utter_v these_o word_n fino_n fino_n fino_n wherewith_o they_o give_v each_o other_o leave_n to_o depart_v and_o by_o the_o same_o they_o signify_v and_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v friend_n the_o country_n people_n be_v much_o addict_v to_o steal_v from_o stranger_n but_o not_o from_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o the_o woman_n much_o give_v to_o lust_n and_o uncleanness_n special_o with_o stranger_n which_o among_o they_o be_v no_o shame_n there_o be_v some_o man_n that_o wear_v round_a bore_n about_o their_o neck_n make_v of_o bark_n some_o great_a some_o small_a not_o much_o unlike_o the_o bore_n which_o with_o we_o be_v use_v to_o be_v hang_v in_o inn_n and_o tavern_n to_o put_v money_n in_o for_o the_o poor_a but_o they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n let_v any_o man_n see_v what_o be_v in_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n go_v bare_a head_v with_o their_o hair_n frizele_v and_o fold_v yet_o very_o short_a some_o wear_v heart_n that_o common_o be_v make_v of_o bark_n of_o tree_n or_o of_o indian_a nut_n some_o wear_v plume_n or_o feather_n which_o be_v make_v fast_o to_o their_o hair_n with_o certain_a wyar_n whereof_o diverse_a sort_n be_v bring_v i_o from_o thence_o some_o have_v hole_n in_o their_o upper_a lip_n and_o also_o through_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o their_o nose_n and_o in_o the_o hole_n in_o their_o lip_n they_o thrust_v piece_n of_o bone_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o stalk_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o hole_n which_o be_v thrust_v in_o hang_v both_o before_o his_o nose_n and_o his_o mouth_n some_o thrust_v small_a horn_n or_o tooth_n through_o the_o hole_n and_o so_o wear_v they_o all_o as_o they_o think_v to_o beautify_v themselves_o some_o bear_v a_o hole_n in_o their_o nether_a lip_n and_o usual_o thrust_v their_o tongue_n through_o it_o many_o of_o they_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n wear_v ring_n in_o their_o ear_n whereof_o some_o be_v at_o the_o least_o seven_o or_o eight_o ounce_n in_o weight_n and_o some_o have_v stick_v thrust_v through_o their_o ring_n that_o be_v five_o or_o six_o finger_n long_o as_o touch_v their_o apparel_n they_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o mat_n make_v of_o the_o bark_n oâ—_n a_o tree_n die_v read_v which_o they_o wear_v before_o their_o privy_a member_n over_o some_o of_o their_o mat_n they_o wear_v ape_n or_o sea_n cat_n skin_n or_o the_o skin_n of_o some_o wild_a beast_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o there_o hang_v a_o bell_n such_o as_o we_o hang_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o cow_n or_o sheep_n they_o paint_v their_o body_n red_a with_o a_o colour_n make_v of_o red_a wood_n whereof_o have_v some_o bring_v i_o from_o thence_o it_o make_v a_o fair_a colour_n and_o be_v somewhat_o light_a than_o bâ—astil_v many_o time_n they_o make_v one_o 〈◊〉_d red_a the_o other_o white_a or_o yellow_a with_o a_o strike_v or_o two_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n in_o their_o face_n most_o of_o they_o wear_v a_o gerole_n or_o string_n about_o their_o middle_n of_o buffle_n skin_n with_o they_o hair_n upon_o it_o which_o meet_v not_o together_o upon_o their_o belly_n by_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o hand_n but_o have_v two_o end_n stick_v or_o turn_v uppe_o and_o with_o a_o verâ—_n small_a string_n be_v make_v fast_o about_o they_o and_o before_o upon_o their_o belly_n they_o wear_v a_o short_a broad_a iron_n knife_n with_o a_o sheathe_z of_o the_o same_o metal_n those_o girdle_n some_o of_o they_o be_v a_o handful_n broad_a some_o two_o some_o three_o and_o some_o broad_a beside_o these_o knife_n they_o use_v throw_v knife_n with_o three_o or_o four_o point_n be_v very_o dangerous_a whereof_o i_o can_v show_v you_o the_o woman_n wear_v great_a iron_n copper_n or_o tin_n ring_v about_o their_o leg_n some_o one_o other_o two_o and_o some_o more_o many_o of_o they_o weigh_v at_o the_o least_o three_o or_o four_o pound_n weight_n the_o piece_n be_v almost_o close_o about_o their_o leg_n whereby_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o judge_v how_o they_o get_v they_o on_o some_o man_n likewise_o use_v they_o but_o not_o many_o there_o be_v also_o some_o woman_n that_o wear_v apron_n before_o they_o make_v of_o bresen_fw-mi whereof_o i_o can_v show_v you_o this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o description_n of_o their_o apparel_n and_o beautify_v of_o their_o body_n which_o be_v very_o strange_a and_o unseemly_a no_o less_o disorder_n be_v there_o in_o their_o house_n for_o they_o live_v like_o beast_n and_o sleep_v on_o
string_n hide_v their_o member_n therein_o or_o in_o a_o snake_n shell_n the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n be_v all_o naked_a thus_o much_o for_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o curiana_n between_o the_o cape_n of_o saint_n roman_n and_o golfo_n triste_fw-fr lie_v core_n taratara_n and_o p._n secco_n from_o golfo_n triste_fw-fr to_o cariari_n be_v a_o hundred_o mile_n the_o coast_n lie_v under_o ten_o degree_n between_o they_o lie_v many_o haven_n and_o river_n special_o puerto_n di_fw-it can_v fistola_fw-la p._n fleâ—chado_n that_o be_v the_o point_n where_o they_o be_v shoot_v at_o with_o arrow_n punto_n muerte_n the_o dead_a haven_n cabo_n de_fw-fr joan_n blanco_n the_o cape_n of_o john_n white_n cabo_n la_fw-fr colhera_n rio_n dunari_n illa_fw-la de_fw-fr pirico_n maracapana_n chelheribiche_n st._n fee_n that_o be_v holy_a faith_n rio_n de_fw-fr cumana_n punta_n d'araâ—a_n câ—mâ—â—_n and_o maracapana_n along_o by_o the_o coast_n aforesaid_a lie_v many_o island_n as_o moine_n that_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o monk_n quiracao_n buenaire_n good_a air_n rocques_n or_o roca_n stone_n rock_n the_o ave_n the_o bird_n tortuga_n torteaux_n and_o then_o cubagna_n or_o margaritha_n the_o isle_n of_o pearl_n a_o certain_a description_n of_o maracapana_n and_o cumana_n cvmana_n signify_v a_o province_n and_o a_o river_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o town_n and_o a_o cloister_n of_o grey_a friar_n because_o of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o pearl_n that_o be_v find_v thereabouts_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n go_v naked_a only_o that_o they_o cover_v their_o member_n either_o in_o a_o gore_v or_o snake_n shell_n or_o else_o with_o band_n of_o reed_n or_o cotton_n wool_n in_o war_n they_o wear_v mantle_n and_o deck_v themselves_o with_o feather_n at_o feast_n and_o banquet_n they_o paint_v themselves_o or_o else_o stroke_v themselves_o over_o with_o certain_a gum_n and_o salve_n that_o be_v clammy_a wherein_o they_o stick_v feather_n of_o all_o colour_n which_o be_v no_o ill_a sight_n they_o cut_v their_o hair_n above_o their_o ear_n and_o if_o any_o hair_n grow_v upon_o their_o knee_n or_o on_o their_o face_n they_o pull_v they_o out_o and_o will_v have_v no_o hair_n upon_o any_o place_n of_o their_o body_n although_o they_o be_v by_o nature_n most_o of_o they_o without_o beard_n or_o hair_n and_o such_o as_o let_v their_o hair_n grow_v after_o the_o spanish_a manner_n they_o call_v they_o beast_n these_o people_n make_v great_a mean_n to_o make_v their_o tooth_n black_a and_o such_o as_o have_v they_o white_a they_o esteem_v they_o to_o be_v woman_n because_o they_o take_v no_o pain_n to_o make_v they_o black_a which_o they_o do_v with_o the_o powder_n or_o sap_n of_o a_o certain_a herb_n by_o they_o call_v hay_o or_o gay_a which_o leaf_n be_v very_o soft_a like_o turpentine_n leave_v and_o in_o fashion_n like_o mortella_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 15._o year_n and_o that_o their_o courage_n begin_v to_o rise_v they_o begin_v to_o bear_v those_o leaf_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o to_o chaw_v they_o until_o their_o tooth_n become_v as_o black_a as_o coal_n which_o blackness_n continue_v until_o they_o die_v which_o likewise_o preserve_v the_o tooth_n from_o rot_v spoil_v or_o any_o pain_n they_o mire_n the_o powder_n of_o that_o leaf_n with_o another_o sort_n of_o powder_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o wood_n and_o with_o chalk_n of_o white_a shell_n burn_v in_o which_o sort_n those_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n use_v their_o betele_n and_o arrecca_n with_o chalk_n of_o oyster_n which_o be_v already_o declare_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n the_o powder_n of_o these_o leaf_n wood_n and_o chalk_n they_o bear_v continual_o in_o their_o mouth_n still_o chaw_v it_o which_o they_o keep_v in_o baskett_n and_o box_n make_v of_o reed_n to_o sell_v and_o barter_v the_o same_o in_o the_o market_n round_o about_o they_o for_o gold_n slave_n and_o cotton_n and_o for_o other_o ware_n all_o the_o maid_n go_v naked_a only_o they_o wear_v certain_a band_n about_o their_o knee_n which_o they_o bind_v very_o hard_o that_o their_o hip_n and_o thigh_n may_v seem_v thick_a which_o they_o esteem_v for_o a_o beauty_n the_o marry_a woman_n wear_v shoe_n and_o live_v very_o honest_o and_o if_o they_o commit_v adultery_n they_o be_v forsake_v by_o their_o husband_n &_o punish_v the_o lord_n and_o rich_a man_n of_o the_o country_n have_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o they_o listen_v and_o if_o any_o man_n come_v to_o their_o house_n to_o lodge_v they_o give_v they_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a to_o lie_v by_o they_o the_o rest_n have_v but_o one_o and_o some_o none_o the_o woman_n till_o the_o land_n and_o look_v to_o the_o house_n and_o the_o man_n not_o be_v in_o the_o war_n do_v fish_n and_o hunt_v they_o be_v highminded_a revengeative_a and_o hasty_a their_o chief_a weapon_n be_v poison_v arrow_n which_o they_o prepare_v in_o diverse_a manner_n as_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o snake_n the_o ivice_n of_o herb_n and_o mixture_n of_o many_o other_o thing_n whereby_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o heal_v such_o as_o be_v once_o wound_v therewith_o the_o child_n woman_n and_o man_n from_o their_o youth_n upward_o learn_v to_o shoot_v in_o bow_n their_o meat_n be_v horseleech_n bat_n grasshopper_n crevish_n spider_n bee_n and_o raw_a sodden_a and_o roast_a louse_n they_o spare_v no_o live_a creature_n whatsoever_o but_o they_o eat_v it_o which_o be_v to_o be_v wonder_v at_o consider_v their_o country_n be_v so_o well_o replenish_v with_o good_a bread_n wine_n fruit_n fish_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o flesh_n in_o great_a abundance_n whereby_o it_o come_v that_o these_o people_n have_v always_o spot_n in_o their_o eye_n or_o else_o be_v dim_a of_o sight_n which_o some_o notwithstanding_o impute_v to_o the_o property_n of_o the_o water_n in_o the_o river_n of_o cumana_n they_o close_v their_o garden_n or_o land_n with_o cotton_n yarn_n by_o they_o call_v bexuco_n place_v it_o about_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n and_o among_o they_o it_o be_v account_v for_o a_o great_a offence_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v venture_v either_o to_o climb_v over_o or_o creep_v under_o that_o cotton_n hold_v for_o certain_a that_o whosoever_o do_v tear_v it_o shall_v die_v present_o after_o it_o the_o man_n of_o cumana_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v much_o give_v to_o hunt_v wherein_o they_o be_v very_o skilful_a they_o hunt_v and_o kill_v lion_n tiger_n goat_n ileren_n hog_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o four_o footed_a beast_n which_o they_o kill_v with_o bow_n or_o take_v with_o net_n there_o be_v likewise_o in_o these_o province_n many_o very_a strange_a beast_n part_v whereof_o be_v already_o describe_v and_o part_v not_o he_o therefore_o that_o desire_v further_a instruction_n herein_o let_v he_o read_v the_o spanish_a historiografer_n that_o write_v large_a the_o woman_n as_o i_o say_v till_o the_o ground_n sow_n maiz_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o corn_n plant_v batate_n and_o other_o tree_n water_v they_o special_o the_o hay_n wherewith_o they_o make_v their_o tooth_n black_a they_o plant_v tree_n which_o be_v cut_v there_o issue_v a_o white_a liquor_n like_o milk_n which_o change_v into_o a_o sweet_a gum_n very_o good_a to_o smell_v unto_o they_o plant_v likewise_o other_o tree_n call_v guareâ—ma_n whereof_o the_o fruit_n be_v like_o a_o mulberry_n but_o somewhat_o hard_o whereof_o they_o make_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o sodden_a must_v which_o heal_v cold_a and_o out_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o same_o tree_n they_o make_v fire_n they_o have_v another_o kind_n of_o high_a and_o sweet_a smell_a tree_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v cedar_n whereof_o the_o wood_n be_v very_o good_a to_o make_v chest_n &_o case_n &_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o wood_n good_a to_o keep_v thing_n in_o but_o put_v bread_n into_o they_o it_o become_v so_o bitter_a that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v the_o wood_n be_v likewise_o good_a to_o make_v ship_n for_o that_o it_o never_o consume_v in_o the_o water_n by_o worm_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n there_o be_v other_o tree_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v lime_n wherewith_o they_o get_v bird_n and_o anoint_v their_o body_n therewith_o wherein_o they_o stick_v feather_n the_o land_n of_o itself_o bring_v forth_o cassia_n but_o they_o eat_v it_o not_o neither_o know_v how_o to_o use_v it_o there_o be_v so_o many_o rose_n and_o sweet_a flower_n in_o that_o country_n that_o the_o smell_v thereof_o make_v man_n head_n to_o ache_v in_o smell_n exceed_v musk_n worm_n as_o grasshopper_n caterpillar_n and_o such_o like_a there_o be_v very_o many_o which_o destroy_v the_o seed_n there_o be_v likewise_o vein_n of_o sea_n coal_n burn_v like_o pitch_n whereof_o they_o make_v great_a profit_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o country_n their_o
call_v araboutan_n because_o of_o tha_z great_a and_o thick_a branch_n not_o much_o unlike_o our_o oak_n some_o of_o they_o be_v at_o the_o least_o three_o fathom_n thick_a their_o leaf_n be_v like_o box_n or_o palmetrée_n but_o yield_v no_o fruit_n the_o wood_n will_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o pain_n be_v convey_v aboard_o the_o ship_n if_o the_o wild_a people_n do_v not_o help_v they_o for_o the_o merchant_n shall_v hardly_o lade_v a_o ship_n in_o a_o whole_a year_n because_o of_o the_o hardness_n and_o troublesomenesse_n in_o the_o cleave_v as_o also_o that_o there_o be_v no_o beast_n to_o draw_v or_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o ship_n but_o must_v be_v bring_v down_o by_o man_n which_o for_o clothes_n shirt_n hat_n knife_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n be_v hire_v to_o cleave_v and_o round_o it_o and_o to_o bring_v it_o out_o of_o the_o wood_n far_o within_o the_o land_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n to_o the_o ship_n it_o be_v much_o burn_v in_o that_o country_n and_o be_v of_o nature_n 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be_v sandy_a unless_o it_o be_v when_o you_o pass_v certain_a valley_n now_o when_o you_o set_v out_o of_o truxillo_n you_o come_v first_o to_o the_o valie_a of_o guâ—nape_n which_o be_v full_a five_a spanish_a mile_n from_o thence_o that_o be_v 21._o italian_n mile_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v well_o know_v because_o of_o the_o good_a drink_n call_v cica_fw-la that_o be_v make_v there_o no_o less_o then_o in_o italy_n mente_fw-la frascon_n and_o in_o spain_n s._n martin_n be_v esteem_v for_o the_o good_a wine_n that_o be_v there_o to_o be_v sell_v and_o this_o valley_n be_v inhabit_v and_o water_v as_o the_o rest_n be_v it_o have_v a_o very_a good_a haven_n where_o the_o ship_n take_v in_o all_o their_o provision_n from_o thence_o you_o come_v to_o a_o little_a valley_n where_o no_o river_n run_v through_o but_o it_o have_v a_o small_a water_n where_o those_o of_o peru_n and_o other_o traveller_n use_v to_o drink_v and_o go_v further_o you_o come_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o 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likewise_o destroy_v and_o clean_o root_v out_o this_o town_n next_o unto_o cusco_n be_v the_o great_a in_o all_o the_o country_n of_o peru_n and_o the_o principal_a for_o that_o at_o this_o present_a the_o viceroy_n of_o peru_n the_o archbishop_n the_o council_n and_o the_o chancery_n wherein_o all_o process_n be_v sue_v and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n administer_v be_v resident_a therein_o whereby_o there_o be_v great_a traffic_n and_o concourse_n unto_o lyma_n because_o many_o people_n come_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o town_n lie_v about_o it_o in_o this_o town_n be_v fair_a house_n some_o build_v with_o tower_n and_o costly_a gallery_n the_o market_n place_n be_v great_a and_o the_o street_n broad_a and_o enter_v into_o the_o market_n place_n from_o whence_o also_o you_o may_v go_v into_o every_o place_n of_o the_o town_n and_o to_o the_o field_n and_o into_o most_o of_o the_o house_n there_o run_v certain_a channel_n that_o convey_v water_n a_o great_a commodity_n and_o pleasure_n unto_o the_o townsman_n wherewith_o they_o may_v water_v all_o their_o garden_n and_o orchard_n which_o be_v there_o very_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a upon_o the_o river_n likewise_o be_v many_o water_n mill_n make_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o country_n wherewith_o they_o grind_v their_o corn_n to_o conclude_v therein_o dwell_v many_o rich_a inhabitant_n some_o worth_a 150000._o ducat_n and_o from_o this_o town_n oftentimes_o there_o sail_v ship_n that_o be_v worth_a in_o value_n at_o the_o least_o 800000._o ducat_n and_o some_o a_o million_o on_o the_o east_n side_n a_o little_a above_o the_o town_n lie_v a_o high_a hill_n whereon_o there_o stand_v a_o crucifix_n on_o another_o side_n of_o the_o town_n the_o townsman_n have_v certain_a place_n
lie_v to_o catch_v fish_n about_o two_o mile_n further_o there_o be_v another_o island_n hard_o by_o the_o firm_a land_n where_o on_o the_o loof_o side_n the_o ship_n may_v harbour_n it_o be_v call_v chulâ—_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v ware_n send_v to_o arequipa_n and_o be_v from_o quilca_n nine_o mile_n it_o lie_v under_o seventeen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a the_o way_n by_o land_n from_o lyma_n or_o cidado_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la reâ—es_fw-la to_o arequipa_n depart_v from_o lyma_n and_o follow_v the_o coast_n about_o three_o spanish_a mile_n or_o twelve_o italian_a mile_n you_o come_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o pachacama_n in_o our_o card_n pachamma_n a_o most_o pleasant_a place_n and_o well_o know_v among_o the_o perwians_n because_o of_o the_o most_o stately_a temple_n that_o sometime_o stand_v therein_o for_o riches_n exceed_v all_o other_o in_o that_o country_n be_v place_v upon_o a_o little_a hill_n make_v of_o square_a stone_n and_o earth_n in_o the_o which_o temple_n be_v 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the_o priest_n be_v great_o esteem_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n be_v much_o subject_n to_o their_o commandment_n round_o about_o this_o temple_n be_v certain_a house_n make_v for_o pilgrim_n and_o no_o man_n be_v esteem_v worthy_a to_o be_v bury_v about_o that_o church_n but_o only_o their_o king_n nobleman_n and_o the_o priest_n that_o come_v thither_o on_o pilgrimage_n bring_v certain_a offering_n with_o they_o when_o they_o hold_v their_o great_a feast_n in_o all_o the_o year_n there_o assemble_v many_o people_n that_o according_a to_o their_o manner_n play_v on_o instrument_n when_o the_o king_n of_o casco_n subdue_v the_o valley_n they_o have_v a_o custom_n throughout_o all_o their_o country_n to_o erect_v temple_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o behold_v the_o greatness_n and_o auncientnes_n of_o that_o temple_n with_o the_o persuasion_n that_o the_o common_a people_n have_v of_o the_o holiness_n of_o that_o place_n as_o also_o the_o great_a devotion_n use_v therein_o they_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o destroy_v that_o church_n but_o appoint_v another_o to_o be_v make_v by_o it_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o shall_v be_v esteem_v the_o great_a which_o according_a to_o the_o king_n commandment_n be_v finish_v be_v endow_v it_o with_o great_a gift_n send_v thither_o certain_a woman_n wherewith_o the_o devil_n of_o pachacanâ—a_n be_v very_o well_o please_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o answer_n he_o give_v unto_o they_o be_v serve_v as_o well_o in_o the_o one_o temple_n as_o in_o the_o other_o and_o keep_v the_o poor_a soul_n under_o his_o power_n and_o now_o although_o this_o temple_n be_v deface_v yet_o he_o cease_v not_o secret_o to_o speak_v with_o some_o of_o the_o indian_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o same_o god_n which_o be_v preach_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o he_o be_v all_o one_o thereby_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n unto_o he_o and_o not_o to_o become_v christian_n in_o steed_n of_o those_o idol_n there_o 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their_o ground_n yet_o the_o most_o part_n of_o this_o valley_n be_v full_a of_o maiz_n and_o other_o root_n that_o be_v good_a to_o eat_v with_o fruitful_a tree_n the_o mean_n they_o have_v to_o help_v themselves_o therein_o be_v thus_o that_o they_o make_v certain_a deep_a pit_n within_o the_o earth_n wherein_o they_o sow_v their_o maiz_n and_o other_o root_n and_o other_o fruit_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o clear_a and_o pleasant_a air_n as_o also_o the_o small_a dew_n and_o moisture_n that_o fall_v god_n send_v they_o great_a abundance_n of_o maiz_n and_o other_o thing_n but_o no_o other_o corn_n neither_o will_v that_o likewise_o grow_v therein_o if_o they_o do_v not_o throw_v one_o or_o two_o head_n of_o the_o fish_n call_v sardinia_n into_o the_o ground_n with_o every_o ear_n of_o corn_n which_o fish_n they_o take_v with_o net_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n whereby_o the_o people_n maintain_v themselves_o the_o water_n that_o 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abundance_n with_o all_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o indian_n as_o spanish_a fruit_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v great_a number_n of_o pigeon_n turtle_n dove_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o fowl_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o wild_a country_n which_o make_v a_o good_a shadow_n in_o the_o valley_n under_o the_o which_o there_o run_v certain_a stream_n of_o fresh_a water_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n say_v that_o in_o time_n past_o that_o place_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o that_o they_o rule_v and_o have_v commandment_n over_o some_o of_o the_o hill_n and_o over_o plain_a country_n and_o when_o the_o ingen_n or_o king_n of_o peru_n or_o cusco_n come_v to_o subdue_v they_o they_o hold_v war_n against_o he_o for_o four_o year_n together_o mind_v not_o to_o loose_v the_o liberty_n which_o their_o predecessor_n before_o they_o have_v so_o long_o maintain_v during_o the_o which_o war_n many_o strange_a thing_n happen_v which_o be_v herein_o needless_a to_o rehearse_v because_o my_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o history_n but_o only_o to_o describe_v the_o coast_n and_o although_o the_o king_n of_o peru_n in_o summer_n time_n because_o of_o the_o great_a heat_n withdraw_v themselves_o into_o cusco_n yet_o they_o have_v their_o captain_n and_o soldier_n that_o hold_v continual_a war_n and_o because_o they_o may_v the_o better_o bring_v their_o affair_n unto_o effect_n the_o ingen_n in_o this_o valley_n cause_v a_o new_a casco_n to_o be_v build_v whether_o he_o and_o his_o nobility_n repair_v give_v the_o street_n and_o other_o place_n the_o name_n of_o the_o old_a cusco_n &_o when_o he_o have_v subdue_v that_o people_n the_o say_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o town_n do_v both_o decay_n yet_o in_o steed_n thereof_o there_o remain_v a_o goodly_a castle_n which_o he_o leave_v in_o sign_n of_o victory_n situate_v
speranza_n or_o das_fw-la agulhas_n and_o mark_v it_o well_o for_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o when_o you_o set_v your_o course_n to_o sail_v within_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n laurence_n you_o shall_v find_v some_o small_a white_a bird_n in_o company_n together_o they_o fly_v about_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n towards_o the_o droughte_n of_o india_n and_o come_v under_o twenty_o degree_n you_o shall_v most_o certain_o find_v the_o bird_n call_v garagiaus_n and_o alcatrase_n that_o be_v like_o seamewes_a than_o you_o hold_v a_o good_a course_n and_o if_o you_o see_v not_o any_o of_o those_o token_n look_v well_o to_o yourself_o for_o they_o you_o be_v hard_a by_o the_o island_n of_o s._n laurence_n or_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o soffala_n and_o see_v many_o bird_n you_o be_v but_o 10_o mile_n from_o the_o droughte_n of_o india_n then_o take_v your_o course_n north_n east_n and_o north_n east_n &_o by_o north_n and_o so_o hold_v on_o till_o you_o come_v under_o 19_o degree_n and_o ¼_n and_o from_o thence_o sail_v north_n east_n till_o you_o be_v in_o eighteen_o degree_n from_o thence_o you_o shall_v run_v north_n and_o north_n and_o by_o east_n till_o you_o come_v to_o sixteen_o degree_n and_o ¾_n be_v under_o those_o degree_n and_o see_v many_o bird_n call_v alcatrase_n in_o company_n of_o 6.7.8_o or_o 10._o then_o you_o be_v but_o ten_o or_o fifteen_o mile_n from_o the_o island_n of_o joan_n de_fw-fr nova_fw-la therefore_o use_v all_o diligence_n both_o by_o day_n and_o night_n not_o to_o come_v near_o it_o special_o when_o it_o be_v with_o a_o new_a moon_n and_o sail_v north_n westward_o and_o then_o you_o will_v come_v by_o the_o island_n name_v do_v angox_n and_o the_o more_o northward_o you_o run_v you_o shall_v keep_v the_o better_a course_n towards_o mosambique_n be_v careful_a not_o to_o come_v near_o the_o land_n then_o twenty_o five_o fathom_n deep_a for_o the_o coast_n be_v altogether_o droughte_n &_o shallows_n where_o on_o don_n john_n periera_n be_v cast_v away_o and_o yet_o be_v thirteen_o fathom_v deep_a round_o about_o the_o 3._o chapter_n the_o navigation_n from_o cavo_fw-la das_fw-la correntes_fw-la to_o the_o drought_n call_v os_fw-la baixos_n de_fw-fr india_n &_o from_o thence_o to_o mosambique_n and_o if_o you_o chance_v to_o see_v the_o cape_n das_fw-mi correntes_fw-la be_v 6._o or_o 7._o mile_n from_o you_o and_o mind_v to_o sail_v to_o mosambique_n then_o sail_v east_n northeast_n have_v a_o sharp_a wind_n and_o come_v under_o 22._o degree_n under_o the_o which_o height_n the_o droughte_n of_o india_n lie_n you_o shall_v see_v many_o of_o the_o bird_n call_v garagiaus_n fly_v in_o company_n and_o if_o you_o have_v a_o full_a wind_n then_o sail_v north-east_n to_o the_o height_n aforesaid_a &_o to_o know_v if_o you_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o drought_n you_o shall_v see_v many_o of_o the_o bird_n call_v garagiaus_n and_o alcatrase_n fly_v together_o and_o if_o you_o see_v many_o alcatrase_n than_o you_o be_v near_o the_o drought_n but_o see_v the_o garagiaus_n alone_o without_o alcatrase_n than_o you_o be_v twenty_o five_o mile_n from_o thence_o fron_n thence_o you_o must_v sail_v north-east_n and_o north-east_n &_o by_o north_n to_o 19_o degree_n and_o 1_o â—_o and_o then_o sail_v north-east_n to_o 18._o degree_n and_o from_o thence_o north_n &_o north_n and_o by_o east_n to_o 16._o degree_n and_o 1_o â—_o and_o be_v under_o this_o height_n you_o shall_v see_v many_o of_o the_o bird_n call_v alcatrase_n and_o so_o assure_v yourself_o to_o be_v hard_o by_o the_o island_n of_o joan_n de_fw-fr nova_fw-la and_o if_o you_o see_v alcatrase_n by_o 6._o or_o 7._o together_o than_o you_o be_v but_o 10._o or_o 15._o mile_n from_o thence_o because_o there_o they_o use_v to_o fetch_v their_o food_n therefore_o use_v all_o diligence_n to_o get_v yourselves_o out_o of_o that_o height_n of_o the_o island_n which_o be_v 16_o degree_n and_o 1_o â—_o and_o to_o be_v out_o of_o danger_n sail_n northwest_o whereby_o you_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o angoxas_n which_o be_v close_o by_o the_o coast_n towards_o mosambique_n and_o the_o more_o northerly_a you_o keep_v the_o near_a you_o come_v to_o mosambique_n but_o as_o you_o sail_v from_o the_o island_n of_o angoxas_n to_o mosambique_n beware_v you_o come_v not_o near_o than_o 25._o fathom_n to_o y_z e_z coral_n where_o don_n joan_n perreira_n be_v cast_v away_o and_o yet_o round_o about_o it_o be_v thirtéene_v fathom_n water_n be_v past_o the_o island_n of_o angoxas_n northeast_n than_o sail_n northeast_n &_o by_o east_n which_o be_v a_o good_a course_n always_o keep_v at_o twenty_o five_o fathom_n as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o course_n aforesaid_a from_o cabo_n das_fw-la correntes_fw-la forward_o may_v be_v do_v near_o and_o short_a if_o you_o have_v the_o wind_n southeast_n for_o than_o you_o may_v sail_v along_o by_o the_o island_n lie_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o solfala_n the_o soon_o to_o mosambique_n and_o with_o a_o east_n wind_n under_o the_o degree_n and_o with_o the_o sign_n aforesaid_a you_o must_v likewise_o shun_v the_o drought_n of_o india_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o island_n of_o s._n laurence_n that_o lie_n towards_o the_o drougth_n of_o india_n &_o between_o those_o two_o drought_n it_o be_v 95._o fathom_v deep_a and_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o road_n of_o mosambique_n in_o the_o entrance_n you_o must_v pass_v by_o the_o two_o island_n of_o s._n george_n &_o s._n james_n and_o leave_v they_o on_o the_o south-west_n side_n keep_v aloof_o from_o s._n george_n about_o six_o or_o seven_o fathom_n deep_a and_o so_o run_v forward_o till_o you_o be_v in_o have_v care_n to_o keep_v off_o from_o the_o bank_n where_o you_o see_v the_o water_n break_v till_o you_o come_v close_o before_o the_o island_n and_o fortress_n of_o mosambique_n the_o 4._o chapter_n the_o navigation_n from_o mosambique_n to_o india_n when_o you_o depart_v from_o mosambique_n towards_o india_n than_o sail_n northeast_n whereby_o you_o shall_v discover_v the_o island_n alha_n da_fw-mi comoro_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o mosambique_n 94._o mile_n or_o 11_o degree_n and_o ½_n whereof_o the_o further_a point_n northward_o be_v a_o very_a high_a land_n 15._o mile_n from_o thence_o you_o shall_v see_v certain_a bird_n call_v raboâ—_n de_fw-fr juncos_fw-la that_o be_v tail_n of_o stalk_n of_o berry_n for_o that_o they_o have_v a_o long_a narrow_a tail_n stretch_v out_o like_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o berry_n and_o by_o night_n you_o shall_v hear_v the_o bird_n call_v garagiaus_n sing_v or_o make_v a_o noise_n follow_v your_o course_n from_o this_o island_n or_o towards_o india_n you_o must_v understand_v as_o soon_o as_o you_o discover_v the_o uttermost_a point_n of_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n laurence_n towards_o the_o north_n that_o the_o water_n and_o stream_n run_v north_n and_o northwest_o towards_o the_o cape_n of_o guardafu_n and_o to_o the_o mouth_n or_o entry_n of_o the_o strait_n of_o mecco_n or_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o you_o must_v mark_v that_o if_o it_o chance_v that_o you_o sail_v with_o a_o half_a wind_n and_o shoot_v full_a or_o sail_v before_o the_o wind_n yet_o therefore_o you_o must_v not_o reckon_v according_a to_o the_o course_n you_o hold_v but_o always_o take_v a_o strike_v for_o abatement_n or_o cut_v off_o and_o be_v by_o the_o wind_n two_o strike_n because_o the_o water_n and_o stream_n drive_v you_o continual_o to_o the_o northwest_o and_o look_v well_o before_o you_o that_o if_o you_o find_v many_o height_n it_o be_v by_o reason_n y_z e_o water_n drive_v you_o as_o i_o say_v before_o &_o to_o be_v assure_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o india_n you_o must_v take_v heed_n to_o the_o needle_n of_o your_o compass_n that_o yield_v a_o strike_v and_o more_o to_o the_o north-east_n and_o if_o you_o reckon_v your_o course_n according_a to_o the_o way_n the_o ship_n make_v than_o you_o lose_v all_o that_o which_o the_o needle_n or_o compass_n yield_v towards_o the_o north-east_n and_o that_o which_o the_o water_n drive_v you_o towards_o the_o northwest_o whereby_o you_o come_v too_o short_a and_o can_v get_v the_o coast_n of_o india_n the_o stream_n or_o draw_v of_o the_o water_n towards_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v from_o 4._o to_o 7._o degree_n wherefore_o you_o must_v always_o have_v great_a care_n to_o be_v forward_o and_o not_o to_o come_v to_o short_a in_o those_o country_n you_o shall_v always_o see_v many_o of_o the_o bird_n call_v rabos_n de_fw-fr juncos_fw-la and_o when_o you_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o coast_n and_o droughte_n of_o pandua_n than_o you_o see_v they_o no_o more_o but_o only_o about_o 5â—_n mile_n in_o the_o sea_n you_o shall_v perceive_v diverse_a
you_o shall_v have_v pulo_n sambilao_n right_a against_o it_o so_o you_o fall_v not_o from_o the_o island_n towards_o samatra_n hold_v your_o course_n as_o aforesaid_a towards_o pulo_n sambilao_n without_o fear_n because_o the_o monson_n or_o time_n of_o the_o wind_n do_v as_o then_o blow_v from_o the_o land_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o if_o herein_o you_o chance_v to_o be_v negligent_a you_o shall_v do_v yourself_o great_a hurt_n and_o procure_v great_a hindrance_n in_o your_o voyage_n the_o depth_n and_o ground_n that_o you_o find_v from_o the_o island_n of_o d'aru_a to_o pulo_n sambilao_n and_o from_o 27._o to_o 40._o fathom_v muddy_a ground_n and_o in_o some_o place_n sand_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o island_n of_o d'aru_a than_o you_o find_v from_o 40._o to_o 50._o fathom_v deep_a from_o the_o island_n of_o pulo_n sambilao_n to_o the_o island_n of_o pulo_n pinao_n you_o shall_v keep_v along_o by_o the_o shore_n not_o once_o put_v from_o it_o shun_v a_o bank_n lie_v right_o over_o against_o the_o land_n call_v barus_n between_o pulo_n sambilao_n and_o pulo_n pinao_n which_o be_v muddy_a ground_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o you_o have_v three_o fathom_v water_n you_o shall_v still_o use_v your_o lead_n and_o run_v not_o near_o than_o fifteen_o fathom_n to_o the_o land_n nor_o further_o than_o thirty_o fathom_n to_o sea_n ward_n because_o diverse_a time_n there_o come_v great_a blast_n out_o of_o the_o hill_n of_o queda_n from_o north-east_n and_o north_n north-east_n and_o sometime_o sharp_a &_o many_o time_n run_v further_o from_o the_o coast_n as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o so_o you_o shall_v hold_v your_o course_n without_o danger_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o island_n samatra_n where_o in_o the_o monson_n you_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o fear_n and_o therefore_o you_o shall_v hold_v your_o course_n without_o put_v from_o the_o land_n till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o pulo_n pinao_n and_o be_v by_o they_o or_o at_o the_o height_n and_o length_n of_o they_o and_o have_v the_o monson_n that_o be_v the_o wind_n which_o as_o then_o blow_v and_o be_v good_a for_o you_o you_o may_v then_o put_v from_o the_o land_n do_v your_o best_a to_o keep_v too_o loofeward_v off_o pulo_n pera_n which_o be_v a_o good_a course_n but_o if_o the_o wind_n serve_v you_o to_o make_v towards_o pulo_n batum_n it_o be_v better_a for_o from_o this_o place_n you_o must_v take_v your_o course_n towards_o the_o channel_n under_o 7._o degree_n and_o ½_n but_o have_v the_o monson_n as_o aforesaid_a although_o it_o be_v somewhat_o backward_o you_o shall_v loose_v your_o time_n for_o the_o monson_n at_o the_o first_o be_v sometime_o sharp_a and_o after_o that_o begin_v to_o be_v large_a as_o you_o turn_v or_o wind_n from_o the_o land_n or_o coast_n with_o this_o course_n you_o shall_v run_v to_o the_o channel_n and_o pass_v it_o under_o seven_o degree_n and_o â—_o 2_o and_o before_o you_o come_v under_o seven_o degree_n and_o 1_o 2_o to_o seven_o and_o 2_o â—_o or_o less_o have_v past_o the_o land_n you_o shall_v always_o keep_v under_o the_o aforesaid_a seven_o degree_n and_o ½_n because_o in_o that_o gulf_n or_o country_n many_o time_n the_o wind_n be_v north_n and_o north_n northeast_n in_o your_o course_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o seylon_n you_o shall_v run_v under_o seven_o degree_n and_o ½_n and_o under_o seven_o degree_n with_o the_o which_o you_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o seylon_n to_o a_o place_n call_v matecalou_n which_o lie_v too_o loofeward_v off_o the_o sand_n there_o you_o have_v no_o ground_n but_o within_o two_o mile_n of_o the_o land_n you_o must_v likewise_o understand_v that_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o gulf_n to_o the_o island_n of_o seylon_n the_o water_n and_o the_o stream_n in_o this_o time_n of_o monson_n run_v outward_a into_o the_o sea_n likewise_o the_o compass_n yield_v more_o to_o the_o northwest_o whereunto_o you_o must_v have_v great_a regard_n and_o be_v at_o the_o island_n seylon_n have_v it_o in_o sight_n you_o shall_v not_o loose_v it_o but_o keep_v your_o ground_n from_o thirty_o fathom_n look_v well_o before_o you_o and_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o droughte_n that_o be_v very_o dangerous_a the_o foremost_a of_o they_o be_v of_o stone_n cliff_n the_o length_n of_o a_o galley_n without_o any_o other_o then_o only_a those_o you_o see_v to_o fourteen_o and_o sixtéene_a fathom_n and_o in_o the_o half_a way_n or_o middle_n thereof_o and_o the_o land_n you_o shall_v find_v the_o depth_n aforesaid_a and_o another_o sand_n that_o lie_v behind_o you_o which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o can_v be_v see_v but_o that_o the_o sea_n break_v upon_o it_o and_o they_o say_v you_o may_v pass_v with_o small_a ship_n between_o it_o and_o the_o land_n be_v four_o fathom_n deep_a but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v better_a to_o put_v from_o it_o to_o sea_n ward_n it_o be_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o land_n a_o mile_n and_o you_o may_v go_v near_o it_o at_o sixtéene_n &_o eighteen_o fathom_n and_o if_o you_o fall_v upon_o it_o by_o night_n you_o must_v sail_v only_o with_o your_o foukesayle_v when_o you_o be_v in_o sight_n of_o unknown_a land_n keep_v at_o eighteen_o fathom_n near_o the_o land_n and_o not_o above_o thirty_o fathom_n to_o seaward_o from_o this_o sand_n you_o shall_v run_v along_o y_o e_o coast_n at_o fifteen_o sixtéene_fw-mi twenty_o twenty_o five_o and_o thirty_o fathom_n but_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o you_o lose_v not_o ground_n for_o you_o may_v have_v a_o calm_a and_o so_o by_o that_o lose_n of_o ground_n the_o water_n and_o stream_n may_v drive_v you_o to_o the_o island_n of_o maldiva_fw-la wherefore_o you_o must_v have_v good_a regard_n until_o you_o come_v to_o negumbo_n which_o be_v in_o the_o island_n of_o seylon_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v good_a to_o cross_v over_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o come_v to_o negumbo_n you_o shall_v not_o put_v off_o from_o the_o land_n unless_o it_o be_v from_o the_o fifteen_o of_o february_n 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