vicine_fw-la place_n be_v to_o be_v find_v whereby_o it_o may_v come_v unto_o those_o northern_a region_n see_v that_o therefore_o this_o flux_n be_v perpetual_a neither_o do_v the_o water_n come_v by_o a_o manifest_a way_n unto_o those_o region_n whence_o the_o flux_n be_v make_v therefore_o it_o seem_v necessary_a to_o conclude_v that_o the_o water_n come_v through_o subterraneous_a passage_n unto_o those_o northern_a region_n and_o so_o there_o to_o be_v effuse_v from_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o channel_n as_o from_o a_o spring_n and_o that_o the_o water_n move_v hence_o towards_o the_o south_n there_o fall_v in_o another_o cause_n take_v from_o the_o former_a for_o the_o water_n of_o the_o ocean_n in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n be_v more_o heavy_a than_o that_o in_o the_o northern_a place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o salt_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o eight_o and_o twelve_o proposition_n therefore_o the_o water_n or_o ocean_n in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n do_v 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draw_v by_o divers_a in_o the_o ocean_n at_o the_o depth_n of_o four_o or_o five_o orgya_n and_o the_o like_a fountain_n be_v find_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o bays_n unto_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o few_o such_o spring_n have_v yet_o be_v find_v which_o suffice_v not_o the_o vast_a ocean_n neither_o do_v we_o dispute_v concern_v these_o fountain_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o hence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o some_o sort_n it_o be_v true_a and_o we_o may_v well_o say_v that_o the_o ocean_n have_v spring_n but_o not_o in_o that_o sense_n that_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o speak_v concern_v the_o spring_n of_o river_n and_o in_o which_o we_o will_v have_v our_o proposition_n to_o be_v take_v hence_o also_o it_o be_v manifest_v what_o we_o ought_v to_o think_v concern_v that_o question_n viz._n whether_o the_o sea_n be_v always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o perpetual_o so_o remain_v or_o whether_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n who_o part_n be_v perpetual_o consume_v and_o generate_v again_o proposition_n viii_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o water_n proceed_v from_o the_o particle_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o but_o whence_o they_o may_v exist_v or_o be_v so_o augment_v be_v the_o doubt_n sea-water_n of_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea-water_n experlence_n prove_v the_o first_o member_n of_o the_o proposition_n by_o which_o it_o be_v common_o know_v that_o salt_n be_v make_v of_o sea-water_n by_o decoction_n of_o the_o water_n or_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o fervour_n of_o the_o fire_n in_o germany_n and_o other_o place_n the_o water_n be_v separate_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o fire_n in_o france_n the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n perform_v the_o same_o the_o ocean_n be_v let_v into_o certain_a trench_n make_v in_o which_o in_o the_o space_n of_o some_o month_n the_o water_n be_v exhale_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n make_v of_o salt_n and_o of_o what_o make_v concrete_v and_o hard_a salt_n be_v find_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o many_o region_n as_o of_o england_n and_o other_o part_n plenty_n of_o bay-salt_n be_v find_v the_o sea-water_n continual_o overflow_a those_o shore_n leave_v daily_o some_o particle_n or_o humour_n from_o which_o the_o water_n exhale_v and_o concrete_a salt_n be_v leave_v who_o blackness_n be_v take_v away_o by_o boil_v although_o it_o be_v wash_v away_o and_o dissolve_v from_o many_o coast_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o ocean_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v on_o all_o coast_n see_v therefore_o that_o this_o experiment_n be_v common_a aristotle_n have_v small_a reason_n to_o allege_v a_o false_a experiment_n concern_v a_o waxen_a vessel_n let_v down_o into_o the_o sea_n hence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o proximate_a cause_n of_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea-water_n or_o the_o true_a subject_n of_o this_o saltness_n be_v the_o saline_n particle_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o water_n therefore_o the_o aristotelian_o with_o their_o master_n speak_v improper_o and_o obscured_o without_o cause_n when_o they_o defend_v and_o say_v that_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n proceed_v from_o the_o adustion_n of_o the_o sea_n cause_v by_o the_o sun_n or_o from_o the_o adust_a particle_n but_o of_o this_o more_o anon_o the_o chief_a difficulty_n and_o controversy_n be_v concern_v the_o other_o member_n of_o the_o proposition_n whence_o these_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o ocean_n exist_v aristotle_n suppose_v that_o dry_a exhalation_n or_o fume_n all_o which_o he_o say_v be_v of_o a_o adust_a and_o saline_n nature_n elevate_v from_o the_o earth_n be_v mix_v with_o humid_a vapour_n and_o when_o that_o these_o have_v meet_v together_o in_o rain_n they_o fall_v with_o these_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o thence_o proceed_v the_o saltness_n and_o salt_n particle_n in_o the_o sea_n 7._o see_v aristotle_n lib._n 2._o chap._n 7._o and_o on_o this_o account_n he_o seem_v to_o defend_v this_o opinion_n because_o that_o from_o thence_o he_o may_v render_v a_o reason_n why_o the_o sea_n be_v always_o salt_n but_o other_o peripatetic_n will_v have_v it_o and_o so_o do_v endeavour_v to_o draw_v aristotle_n to_o their_o part_n that_o this_o saltness_n be_v in_o the_o sea_n itself_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v perpetual_o scorch_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n a_o sign_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o water_n be_v find_v by_o so_o much_o the_o less_o salt_n by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v more_o deep_a or_o remote_a from_o the_o superficies_n for_o in_o the_o superficies_n we_o discover_v it_o to_o be_v most_o salt_n both_o these_o opinion_n be_v obstruct_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o absurdity_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v wonderful_a that_o the_o mind_n of_o philosopher_n and_o learned_a man_n can_v acquiesce_v in_o they_o first_o the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n be_v thus_o obstruct_a that_o salt-rain_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o ocean_n which_o never_o yet_o be_v find_v to_o be_v void_a of_o all_o taste_n of_o salt_n second_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v less_o salt_n when_o it_o rain_v not_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o contrary_a of_o which_o yet_o be_v find_v the_o other_o opinion_n have_v these_o difficulty_n 1._o it_o be_v false_a that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v find_v the_o less_o salt_n by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v nigh_o to_o the_o bottom_n for_o there_o be_v few_o place_n viz._n in_o those_o bottom_n where_o spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n do_v flow_v 2._o experience_n testify_v that_o fresh_a water_n although_o long_o expose_v to_o the_o sun_n or_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n yet_o do_v not_o become_v salt_n this_o objection_n scaliger_n endeavour_v to_o avoid_v by_o a_o overnice_a subtlety_n for_o he_o say_v that_o this_o happen_v in_o these_o observation_n by_o reason_n of_o
the_o exiguity_n of_o the_o water_n which_o do_v not_o grow_v thick_a but_o resolve_v for_o although_o you_o take_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o that_o you_o provoke_v with_o a_o light_n and_o gentle_a fire_n that_o the_o resolution_n may_v be_v impede_v yet_o the_o water_n acquire_v no_o salt_n taste_v 3._o lake_n and_o marsh_n though_o heat_v by_o the_o sun_n yet_o wax_v not_o salt_n this_o objection_n also_o scaliger_n endeavour_v to_o avoid_v say_v that_o this_o happen_v by_o the_o succession_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o the_o same_o be_v find_v in_o those_o stand_a pool_n and_o lake_n which_o only_o proceed_v from_o rain_n or_o snow_n dissolve_v where_o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o that_o refuge_n of_o succession_n for_o those_o lake_n be_v rather_o dry_v when_o that_o it_o rain_v not_o for_o a_o long_a space_n than_o turn_v into_o salt_n or_o render_v salt_n therefore_o reject_v those_o false_a opinion_n concern_v the_o cause_n and_o original_n of_o salt_n in_o the_o ocean_n let_v we_o lay_v hold_n of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o probable_a opinion_n with_o little_a or_o no_o difficulty_n in_o it_o viz._n 1._o that_o these_o particle_n be_v coeternal_a with_o the_o very_a ocean_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v no_o more_o dispute_v concern_v their_o original_n than_o concern_v the_o original_n of_o the_o ocean_n itself_o the_o earth_n yea_o and_o of_o the_o original_n and_o generation_n of_o the_o world_n 2._o if_o that_o this_o opinion_n be_v less_o complacent_fw-la we_o may_v make_v choice_n of_o another_o viz._n that_o these_o salt_n particle_n be_v here_o and_o there_o pull_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o dissolve_v into_o water_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v many_o saline_a mountain_n or_o rock_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o sea_n rock_n isle_n of_o ormus_n a_o salt_n rock_n the_o whole_a isle_n of_o ormus_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o white_a and_o hard_a salt_n of_o which_o they_o make_v the_o wall_n of_o their_o house_n and_o therefore_o no_o fountain_n of_o fresh_a water_n be_v find_v in_o that_o isle_n and_o none_o can_v be_v ignorant_a how_o that_o many_o mine_n of_o salt_n be_v find_v on_o the_o land_n and_o we_o have_v relate_v concern_v some_o in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n but_o we_o need_v not_o particular_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o whole_a earth_n it_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v much_o salt_n in_o it_o the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o salt_n for_o it_o have_v its_o consistency_n from_o salt_n for_o the_o chemical_a philosopher_n do_v right_o prove_v that_o the_o consistency_n and_o compaction_n of_o every_o thing_n proceed_v from_o salt_n and_o experience_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o assertion_n for_o if_o that_o you_o take_v a_o hard_a piece_n of_o earth_n and_o burn_v it_o to_o ash_n much_o salt_n will_v be_v find_v in_o it_o nothing_o can_v be_v allege_v against_o this_o opinion_n that_o be_v of_o any_o value_n and_o be_v not_o easy_o refute_v for_o some_o say_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o those_o salt_n part_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v perpetual_o suffice_v and_o shall_v not_o at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o be_v consume_v by_o the_o water_n of_o the_o ocean_n which_o continual_o take_v away_o some_o part_n of_o they_o unto_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v not_o consume_v in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o it_o shall_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o much_o instauration_n and_o if_o that_o any_o be_v consume_v yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o another_o place_n see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n proposition_n ix_o whether_o that_o water_n be_v the_o fresh_a in_o the_o ocean_n by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v nigh_a the_o bottom_n and_o why_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n fresh_a water_n be_v find_v in_o the_o bottom_n sea_n of_o the_o freshness_n of_o water_n in_o the_o sea_n unto_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o experience_n do_v not_o testify_v concern_v that_o sweetness_n but_o in_o some_o place_n of_o which_o the_o other_o question_n speak_v that_o in_o these_o place_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v fountain_n of_o fresh_a water_n i_o have_v sufficient_o say_v for_o it_o can_v natural_o be_v that_o the_o more_o salt-water_n shall_v exist_v above_o water_n less_o salt_n see_v that_o that_o be_v more_o heavy_a those_o place_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o fresh_a water_n be_v find_v to_o spring_v at_o the_o bottom_n may_v be_v collect_v by_o those_o that_o be_v studious_a from_o the_o writer_n of_o geography_n proposition_n x._o the_o water_n of_o the_o ocean_n become_v less_o salt_n by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v near_o the_o pole_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o more_o salt_n by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v more_o near_o the_o aequator_fw-la or_o torrid_a zone_n although_o this_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o most_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n yet_o the_o proposition_n admit_v of_o some_o exception_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o inequality_n in_o saltness_n be_v sixfold_a place_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o different_a place_n 1._o that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n lift_v up_o more_o vapour_n from_o the_o ocean_n into_o the_o cloud_n than_o in_o the_o northern_a place_n which_o be_v the_o vapour_n of_o freshwater_n because_o that_o the_o particle_n of_o salt_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o gravity_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o lift_v up_o see_v therefore_o that_o from_o the_o water_n of_o the_o ocean_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n or_o where_o the_o place_n be_v more_o near_o the_o torrid_a zone_n so_o much_o the_o vapour_n be_v separate_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n thence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o water_n that_o be_v lest_o be_v find_v more_o salt_n there_o than_o in_o the_o northern_a place_n where_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o freshwater_n separate_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o weak_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n cause_n the_o second_o cause_n 2._o the_o second_o cause_n be_v the_o heat_n or_o cold_a of_o the_o water_n for_o the_o same_o numerical_a water_n or_o salt_n meat_n as_o also_o pickle_a meat_n sauce_n and_o the_o like_a afford_v a_o more_o sensible_a saltness_n to_o the_o taste_n when_o they_o be_v eat_v hot_a than_o when_o cold_a for_o the_o heat_n or_o particle_n of_o the_o fire_n do_v move_v and_o render_v the_o particle_n of_o the_o salt_n contain_v in_o such_o meat_n more_o acute_a and_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o admixture_n whence_o they_o bite_v and_o prick_v the_o tongue_n more_o sharp_o now_o because_o the_o water_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v the_o more_o hot_a by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v nigh_a the_o aequator_fw-la or_o the_o parallel_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o every_o day_n and_o contrariwise_o the_o more_o cold_a by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v more_o near_o the_o pole_n thence_o it_o follow_v that_o water_n though_o they_o shall_v contain_v the_o same_o quantity_n of_o salt_n yet_o they_o must_v seem_v and_o appear_v so_o much_o the_o salt_a to_o the_o taste_n by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v near_o to_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v more_o near_o the_o pole_n by_o so_o much_o they_o have_v less_o sensible_a salt_n cause_n the_o 3d_o cause_n 3._o the_o three_o cause_n be_v the_o more_o or_o less_o quantity_n of_o salt_n in_o the_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o ocean_n for_o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o there_o be_v not_o pit_n of_o salt_n in_o they_o all_o neither_o where_o they_o be_v find_v be_v there_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o salt_n must_v be_v hold_v concern_v the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o sea_n wash_v or_o cover_v that_o be_v the_o channel_n or_o the_o shore_n where_o there_o be_v therefore_o most_o quantity_n of_o salt_n or_o mineral_n in_o the_o bottom_n or_o shore_n of_o the_o ocean_n there_o the_o water_n be_v more_o salt_n because_o that_o it_o be_v impregnate_v with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n so_o the_o isle_n of_o ormus_n consist_v all_o of_o salt_n therefore_o the_o adjacent_a ocean_n have_v very_a salt_n water_n but_o whether_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o salt_n in_o the_o channel_n and_o shore_n of_o the_o ocean_n in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n or_o more_o saline_a mine_n than_o in_o the_o north_n be_v very_o doubtful_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o want_n of_o observation_n yet_o it_o seem_v probable_a unto_o some_o that_o there_o be_v great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n in_o those_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o which_o the_o part_n of_o the_o water_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o terrestrial_a and_o
salt_n but_o this_o be_v a_o deceitful_a sign_n cause_n the_o four_o cause_n 4._o the_o four_o cause_n of_o the_o unequal_a saltness_n be_v the_o frequency_n or_o scarcity_n of_o rains_n unto_o which_o we_o may_v add_v snow_n and_o in_o the_o northern_a place_n snow_n and_o rain_n be_v frequent_a in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n they_o be_v less_o frequent_a in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o in_o othersome_a they_o be_v almost_o continual_a and_o therefore_o in_o these_o place_n in_o the_o pluvial_a month_n the_o water_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v not_o so_o salt_n on_o the_o shore_n and_o have_v less_o salt_n in_o it_o than_o in_o the_o dry_a month_n yea_o in_o many_o region_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n the_o ocean_n be_v fresh_a in_o the_o pluvial_a month_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o water_n that_o flow_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n gatis_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n for_o this_o very_a reason_n in_o divers_a season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o same_o ocean_n be_v of_o a_o various_a saltness_n yet_o because_o in_o the_o northern_a place_n the_o rain_n and_o snow_n be_v continual_a throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n therefore_o this_o sea_n be_v less_o salt_n than_o in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n cause_n the_o 5_o cause_n 5._o the_o five_o cause_n be_v the_o dissimilary_a solution_n or_o unequal_a faculty_n of_o the_o water_n to_o dissolve_v this_o salt_n and_o unite_v it_o to_o its_o self_n for_o hot_a water_n soon_o unit_v salt_n unto_o itself_o then_o cold_a water_n although_o therefore_o in_o the_o northern_a place_n of_o the_o ocean_n the_o shore_n and_o channel_n of_o the_o same_o contain_v more_o or_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o salt_n that_o those_o place_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n do_v yet_o because_o the_o water_n be_v there_o more_o cold_a it_o be_v not_o so_o able_a to_o dissolve_v and_o unite_v the_o salt_n to_o itself_o so_o subtle_o we_o the_o water_n in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n which_o be_v more_o hot_a cause_n the_o 6_o cause_n 6._o the_o six_o cause_n be_v the_o exoneration_n of_o many_o and_o great_a river_n into_o the_o sea_n but_o this_o cause_n only_o take_v place_n in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n that_o be_v vicine_fw-la to_o the_o shore_n but_o be_v not_o discover_v in_o the_o remote_a part_n so_o mariner_n affirm_v that_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o brasilia_n where_o the_o silver-river_n disburthen_v itself_o lose_v it_o saltness_n and_o afford_v fresh_a water_n fifteen_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o shore_n the_o same_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o african_a ocean_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o congi_n where_o the_o river_n zaire_n exonerate_v itself_o and_o of_o many_o more_o river_n unto_o these_o add_v run_v fountain_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ocean_n these_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o seem_v to_o concur_v to_o the_o variety_n and_o diversity_n of_o saltness_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o ocean_n from_o which_o the_o saltness_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v explain_v from_o whence_o also_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o give_v a_o account_n why_o the_o water_n of_o the_o german_a and_o northern_a ocean_n be_v less_o apt_a to_o separate_v salt_n from_o itself_o by_o coction_n than_o the_o water_n of_o the_o spanish_a ocean_n the_o canary_n isle_n and_o that_o of_o cape_n verd_fw-mi whence_o the_o dutch_a fetch_v salt_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o transport_v it_o into_o the_o northern_a region_n viz._n this_o ocean_n be_v more_o near_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o receive_v water_n from_o the_o ocean_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o other_o be_v more_o remote_a from_o the_o frigid_a zone_n yet_o i_o can_v deny_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o channel_n themselves_o to_o be_v more_o or_o less_o saline_a the_o sea-water_n at_o guinee_n in_o the_o ethiopic_a ocean_n afford_v salt_n at_o one_o coction_n as_o white_a as_o snow_n such_o as_o neither_o the_o spanish_a ocean_n nor_o any_o other_o in_o europe_n do_v produce_v at_o one_o coction_n or_o boil_a proposition_n xi_o why_o rain-water_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v find_v sweet_a but_o the_o water_n which_o we_o separate_v from_o the_o marine_a or_o salt-water_n either_o by_o decoction_n or_o distillation_n be_v yet_o notwithstanding_o find_v salt_n when_o yet_o the_o rain-water_n proceed_v from_o the_o vapour_n exhale_v from_o the_o sea_n salt-water_n freshwater_n abstract_v from_o salt-water_n the_o learned_a chemist_n or_o true_a naturalist_n have_v hitherto_o labour_v in_o vain_a that_o they_o may_v find_v out_o a_o art_n by_o which_o they_o may_v distil_v and_o abstract_n fresh_a water_n from_o the_o water_n of_o the_o ocean_n which_o will_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n but_o as_o yet_o their_o labour_n have_v prove_v fruitless_a for_o although_o as_o well_o in_o the_o decoction_n as_o distillation_n salt_n may_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n yet_o the_o water_n separate_v by_o decoction_n as_o well_o as_o distillation_n be_v yet_o find_v salt_n and_o not_o fit_a for_o man_n to_o drink_v which_o seem_v wonderful_a unto_o those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n yet_o chemistry_n that_o be_v true_a philosophy_n have_v teach_v the_o reason_n for_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o we_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a salt_n in_o body_n or_o two_o kind_n of_o salt_n which_o although_o they_o agree_v in_o taste_n yet_o they_o much_o differ_v in_o other_o quality_n one_o of_o these_o artist_n term_v fix_v the_o other_o volatile_a salt_n the_o fix_a salt_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o gravity_n be_v not_o elevate_v in_o distillation_n but_o remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n but_o the_o volatile_a salt_n be_v full_a of_o spirit_n and_o indeed_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o most_o subtle_a spirit_n that_o be_v elevate_v by_o a_o very_a light_a fire_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o distillation_n ascend_v with_o the_o fresh_a water_n and_o be_v more_o firm_o unite_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o atom_n neither_o be_v this_o volatile_a salt_n find_v only_o with_o fix_a salt_n in_o sea-water_n but_o almost_o in_o all_o body_n as_o chemistry_n prove_v by_o experience_n but_o in_o some_o in_o a_o great_a and_o in_o othersome_a in_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n in_o a_o great_a quantity_n in_o sharp_a taste_v herb_n in_o a_o lesser_a in_o oily_a herb_n therefore_o difficulty_n consist_v in_o the_o separation_n of_o this_o salt_n spirit_n or_o volatile_a salt_n from_o the_o water_n but_o why_o the_o pluvial_a water_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v no_o less_o fresh_a than_o on_o the_o land_n see_v that_o yet_o it_o be_v generate_v by_o abstraction_n of_o the_o exhalation_n of_o the_o ocean_n cause_v by_o the_o fervour_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o from_o some_o subterraneous_a fire_n which_o evaporation_n do_v little_o differ_v from_o distillation_n the_o cause_n seem_v to_o be_v fourfold_o 1._o a_o slow_a operation_n by_o which_o the_o tenuous_a part_n be_v only_o elevate_v from_o the_o ocean_n which_o although_o it_o contain_v a_o saline_a volatile_a spirit_n yet_o it_o have_v it_o in_o less_o quantity_n than_o if_o that_o this_o exhalation_n be_v cause_v by_o a_o more_o forcible_a heat_n 2._o the_o long_a way_n that_o this_o vapour_n pass_v through_o before_o that_o it_o arrive_v unto_o that_o region_n of_o the_o air_n where_o it_o be_v condensated_a into_o rain_n in_o passage_n it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o saline_a spirit_n be_v by_o degree_n separate_v from_o the_o watery_a particle_n 3._o the_o admixture_n of_o other_o watery_a particle_n exist_v in_o the_o air_n 4._o a_o refrigeration_n coition_n and_o condensation_n of_o the_o vapour_n for_o these_o exhalation_n exhale_v from_o the_o ocean_n by_o degree_n be_v more_o and_o more_o refrigerated_a and_o be_v conjoin_v with_o other_o obvious_a and_o admix_v vapour_n they_o condense_a into_o a_o more_o thick_a vapour_n or_o cloud_n in_o this_o refrigeration_n and_o condensation_n or_o coition_n of_o the_o saline_a spirit_n with_o the_o fiery_a particle_n they_o fly_v into_o the_o more_o exalt_a part_n of_o the_o air._n now_o why_o the_o same_o be_v not_o perform_v in_o distillation_n where_o the_o vapour_n exalt_v be_v also_o condense_v the_o cause_n be_v 1._o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a passage_n the_o saline_a spirit_n be_v as_o yet_o over_o strait_o conjoin_v to_o the_o watery_a particle_n 2._o that_o the_o vapour_n restrain_v in_o the_o vessel_n admit_v not_o a_o free_a passage_n to_o the_o evolant_fw-la spirit_n proposition_n xii_o sea-water_n be_v more_o ponderous_a than_o fresh_a water_n and_o the_o water_n of_o one_o sea_n be_v more_o heavy_a than_o another_o water_n sea_n water_n more_o heavy_a than_o fresh_a water_n the_o cause_n be_v manifest_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v
by_o reason_n that_o the_o sea_n water_n contain_v a_o fix_a salt_n which_o be_v a_o far_o more_o weighty_a body_n than_o fresh_a water_n and_o we_o have_v show_v that_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v a_o divers_a quantity_n of_o salt_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o water_n be_v more_o heavy_a by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v the_o more_o salt_n which_o do_v not_o augment_v the_o gravity_n but_o lessen_v it_o and_o yet_o render_v the_o water_n very_a salt_n proposition_n xiii_o salt_n water_n do_v not_o so_o easy_o freeze_v as_o fresh_a or_o a_o great_a dègree_n of_o cold_a be_v require_v to_o the_o congelation_n of_o sea_n water_n than_o of_o fresh_a fresh_a salt_n water_n do_v not_o so_o soon_o freeze_v as_o fresh_a experience_v sufficient_o show_v this_o against_o the_o aristotelian_o who_o defend_v that_o water_n be_v so_o much_o the_o lesser_a obnoxious_a to_o congelation_n by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v the_o more_o pure_a and_o therefore_o shall_v more_o easy_o congeal_v as_o recede_v more_o from_o the_o elementary_a water_n which_o be_v false_a now_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o in_o the_o salt_n itself_o their_o be_v a_o certain_a spirit_n which_o resist_v congelation_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o salt_n admit_v of_o no_o congelation_n from_o the_o hard_a frost_n as_o those_o that_o be_v skilful_a in_o chemistry_n know_v for_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n be_v a_o medicament_n sufficient_o know_v and_o of_o frequent_a use_n proposition_n fourteen_o why_o the_o ocean_n be_v not_o big_a see_v that_o it_o receive_v so_o many_o river_n the_o cause_n be_v 1._o that_o the_o water_n return_v to_o the_o sea_n through_o subterraneous_a passage_n unto_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o river_n as_o shall_v be_v explicate_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n 2._o because_o that_o many_o vapour_n be_v elevate_v from_o the_o ocean_n whereof_o many_o be_v resolve_v into_o rain_n fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n and_o part_n on_o the_o land_n proposition_n xv._o certain_a part_n of_o the_o ocean_n differ_v in_o colour_n colour_n the_o water_n in_o the_o ocean_n in_o all_o place_n not_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o colour_n experience_n testify_v that_o in_o the_o northern_a place_n the_o sea_n seem_v of_o a_o more_o black_a colour_n in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n of_o a_o duskish_a colour_n in_o other_o place_n of_o a_o blue_a about_o certain_a shore_n of_o new_a guinee_n the_o ocean_n be_v find_v of_o a_o white_a colour_n in_o some_o other_o place_n of_o a_o yellow_a in_o streights_n the_o water_n appear_v to_o incline_v to_o white_a at_o the_o shore_n of_o congi_n not_o far_o from_o bay_a a_o d'alvaro_n gonzales_n a_o rivulet_n or_o a_o arm_n be_v disburden_v into_o the_o sea_n of_o somewhat_o a_o redish_n colour_n take_v from_o a_o mine_n of_o red_a earth_n through_o which_o it_o flow_v but_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n call_v therefore_o the_o red_a sea_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o colour_n some_o will_v have_v the_o denomination_n take_v from_o king_n erythreus_n other_o from_o the_o splendour_n which_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n repercuss_v do_v effect_n but_o the_o more_o probable_a opinion_n and_o that_o which_o be_v confirm_v from_o experience_n be_v that_o the_o redness_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o sand_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v frequent_o admix_v with_o the_o water_n it_o the_o water_n in_o the_o red_a sea_n only_o red_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o red_a sâ—â—â—â—_n in_o it_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o admixture_n which_o seem_v contrary_a to_o the_o ponderousness_n of_o sand_n be_v the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o water_n or_o its_o swiftness_n and_o agitation_n in_o this_o sea_n by_o which_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o sand_n or_o gravel_n be_v agitate_a and_o move_v up_o and_o down_o and_o so_o hinder_v by_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o it_o can_v rest_v mariner_n affirm_v that_o the_o water_n of_o this_o sea_n sometime_o appear_v as_o red_a as_o blood_n but_o if_o take_v up_o in_o a_o vessel_n the_o sand_n will_v sink_v down_o and_o then_o the_o water_n appear_v otherwise_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o storm_n from_o the_o red_a sea_n rush_v into_o arabia_n or_o africa_n carry_v with_o they_o so_o great_a a_o abundance_n of_o sand_n and_o cast_v it_o on_o the_o earth_n that_o it_o cover_v whole_a troop_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n whence_o proceed_v the_o true_a mummy_n whether_o from_o the_o same_o or_o another_o cause_n the_o sea_n between_o california_n and_o america_n be_v term_v red_a vermejo_n i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o find_v it_o observe_v by_o writer_n proposition_n xvi_o certain_a peculiar_a thing_n be_v find_v in_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o ocean_n place_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o ocean_n peculiar_a to_o certain_a place_n the_o sea_n term_v diego_n sargasso_n by_o the_o portugal_n which_o begin_v not_o far_o from_o cape_n verd_fw-mi in_o africa_n about_o the_o isle_n of_o salt_n and_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o 20_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n unto_o the_o 34th_o of_o south_n latitude_n the_o colour_n of_o this_o sea_n seem_v to_o be_v green_a which_o be_v not_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o sea_n itself_o but_o of_o a_o certain_a small_a leave_a herb_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o call_v by_o the_o portugal_n sargasso_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o weed_n mutual_o complicate_v one_o into_o another_o swim_v on_o the_o face_n of_o this_o ocean_n in_o so_o continue_v a_o tract_n that_o the_o water_n can_v hardly_o be_v see_v so_o that_o the_o seaman_n afar_o off_o discover_v this_o ocean_n take_v it_o for_o a_o island_n and_o green_a land_n neither_o can_v they_o pass_v through_o this_o knot_n of_o weed_n except_o that_o they_o be_v help_v by_o a_o moderate_a wind_n at_o least_o the_o herb_n bear_v a_o small_a berry_n whence_o it_o arise_v be_v not_o yet_o know_v see_v that_o this_o sea_n be_v not_o so_o near_o any_o land_n that_o it_o shall_v have_v its_o original_n from_o they_o neither_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o it_o shall_v come_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o profundity_n of_o this_o sea_n be_v such_o that_o in_o many_o place_n it_o exceed_v the_o length_n of_o any_o line_n or_o cord_n in_o the_o ocean_n not_o far_o from_o the_o promontory_n of_o good_a hope_n be_v many_o float_a redlike_a shrub_n of_o a_o great_a thickness_n discover_v unto_o which_o the_o herb_n sargasso_n be_v implicate_v seaman_n take_v it_o for_o a_o certain_a that_o if_o they_o see_v they_o thereabouts_o that_o they_o be_v near_o to_o the_o promontory_n of_o good_a hope_n or_o else_o have_v just_a past_o it_o madagascar_n coral_n find_v on_o the_o shoar_n of_o madagascar_n on_o the_o shoar_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o madagascar_n the_o ocean_n cast_v up_o red_a and_o white_a coral_n which_o augment_v like_o shrub_n under_o the_o water_n and_o although_o that_o they_o be_v soft_a in_o some_o place_n yet_o between_o madagascar_n and_o africa_n there_o be_v report_v to_o be_v rock_n of_o hard_a coral_n in_o the_o baltic_a ocean_n nigh_o to_o the_o shoar_n of_o borussia_n the_o shoar_n cast_v forth_o most_o excellent_a succinum_fw-la which_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v teach_v when_o certain_a wind_n do_v blow_n to_o draw_v up_o with_o certain_a iron_n hook_n zone_n amber_n only_o in_o the_o ocean_n in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o ocean_n cast_v up_o amber_n only_o in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n viz._n at_o the_o shoar_n of_o brazile_n where_o a_o piece_n of_o 500_o l._n weight_n be_v take_v up_o by_o a_o dutch_a soldier_n and_o present_v unto_o count_n nassaw_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o madagascar_n at_o cape_n verd_fw-mi at_o the_o isle_n of_o maurice_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o sumatra_n and_o other_o indian_a isle_n garcias_n relate_v that_o a_o piece_n of_o 200_o l._n weight_n be_v find_v yea_o that_o some_o island_n consist_v whole_o of_o amber_n but_o he_o do_v not_o name_v they_o in_o the_o aethiopic_a ocean_n at_o guinea_n congo_n and_o angola_n this_o be_v peculiar_o observe_v that_o at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o keil_n of_o the_o ship_n whilst_o that_o they_o remain_v there_o green_a cockle_n like_v unto_o grass_n do_v stick_v which_o hinder_v the_o sail_v of_o the_o ship_n and_o eat_v the_o wood_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o languedock_n in_o france_n bird_n unshape_a first_o of_o all_o then_o by_o degree_n they_o receive_v form_n and_o fix_v of_o their_o bill_n in_o the_o wood_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o move_v by_o degree_n they_o be_v pull_v off_o and_o swim_v on_o the_o water_n like_o goose_n the_o excrement_n of_o the_o ocean_n term_v the_o scum_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v find_v float_v in_o
forth_o none_o it_o be_v seventy_o mile_n long_o and_o five_o broad_a 3._o a_o small_a one_o in_o asia_n minor_fw-la 4._o a_o small_a one_o in_o macedonia_n call_v janna_n which_o receive_v little_a river_n 5._o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n 6._o a_o lake_n in_o persia_n 7._o the_o lake_n soran_n in_o moscovia_n which_o receive_v two_o small_a rivulet_n 8._o the_o river_n ghir_n in_o africa_n rise_v in_o mount_n atlas_n end_v in_o a_o lake_n as_o leo_n africanus_n write_v and_o so_o some_o map_n do_v represent_v it_o but_o other_o bring_v the_o river_n into_o nubia_n proposition_n vi_o to_o explain_v the_o generation_n of_o those_o lake_n which_o both_o receive_v and_o send_v forth_o river_n river_n of_o lake_n which_o both_o receive_v and_o send_v forth_o river_n there_o be_v a_o threefold_a difference_n of_o they_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o second_o proposition_n for_o either_o they_o receive_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n than_o they_o send_v forth_o or_o a_o equal_a 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the_o river_n niger_n make_v four_o lake_n in_o its_o passage_n the_o nile_n make_v many_o lake_n in_o its_o passage_n which_o the_o map_n do_v not_o show_v the_o river_n duina_n pa_v through_o six_o or_o seven_o at_o least_o and_o you_o shall_v see_v other_o river_n in_o moscovia_n and_o finland_n in_o the_o great_a map_n to_o make_v sixteen_o lake_n before_o that_o they_o come_v to_o their_o mouth_n but_o it_o be_v best_o to_o consider_v those_o which_o produce_v other_o river_n than_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o most_o famous_a for_o magnitude_n be_v these_o zaire_n the_o lake_n zaire_n 1._o zaire_n a_o lake_n of_o the_o procurrent_a of_o africa_n lie_v between_o the_o thirteen_o and_o six_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n and_o therefore_o in_o longitude_n have_v 105_o mile_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o lie_v a_o island_n beside_o other_o small_a one_o of_o that_o magnitude_n that_o they_o can_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n at_o least_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o fight_a man_n this_o isle_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n twice_o cut_v the_o lake_n so_o that_o one_o part_n be_v account_v for_o a_o peculiar_a lake_n it_o be_v call_v zembre_n from_o this_o lake_n flow_v three_o mighty_a river_n nile_n cuama_n and_o zaire_n but_o certain_a small_a rivulet_n do_v flow_v into_o the_o same_o which_o do_v not_o only_o seem_v sufficient_a to_o supply_v the_o great_a of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o have_v certain_a spring_n at_o the_o bottom_n although_o the_o inundation_n to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o be_v the_o shower_n that_o fall_v in_o the_o pluvial_a month_n zaflan_n the_o lake_n zaflan_n 2._o zaflan_n a_o lake_n not_o far_o from_o zaire_n between_o the_o ten_o and_o six_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n and_o therefore_o about_o sixty_o mile_n in_o longitude_n it_o send_v forth_o a_o branch_n into_o the_o nile_n and_o receive_v small_a river_n sachaf_n the_o lake_n sachaf_n 3._o the_o lake_n sachaf_n not_o far_o from_o zaire_n towards_o the_o promontory_n of_o good_a hope_n send_v forth_o a_o rivulet_n which_o be_v augment_v with_o other_o water_n at_o length_n make_v the_o river_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o receive_v small_a river_n aquilunda_n the_o lake_n aquilunda_n 4._o the_o lake_n aquilunda_n receive_v a_o branch_n from_o the_o lake_n zaire_n and_o send_v forth_o many_o river_n into_o congo_n onega_n the_o lake_n onega_n 5._o onega_n a_o lake_n in_o finland_n between_o the_o 60_o and_o 63_o degree_n of_o latitude_n have_v 44_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 30_o in_o breadth_n where_o it_o be_v at_o the_o broad_a it_o receive_v many_o small_a river_n which_o proceed_v from_o other_o lake_n and_o send_v forth_o the_o moderate_a river_n sueri_n into_o the_o lake_n lodoga_n lodoga_n the_o lake_n lodoga_n 6._o the_o lake_n lodoga_n 30_o mile_n long_o and_o 15_o broad_a it_o receive_v the_o river_n sueri_fw-la from_o onega_n and_o many_o lesser_a from_o other_o place_n a_o moderate_a one_o from_o ilman_n a_o note_a lake_n in_o moscovia_n it_o send_v forth_o a_o river_n into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n osera_n the_o lake_n osera_n 7._o the_o lake_n osera_n receive_v the_o river_n kousam_n and_o other_o and_o send_v forth_o sosnam_n which_o rune_v into_o the_o volga_n enaraok_n the_o lake_n enaraok_n 8._o enaraok_v a_o lake_n or_o marish_a in_o lapland_n in_o length_n 40_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 15_o it_o receive_v the_o river_n avilan_n and_o other_o lesser_a river_n and_o send_v forth_o the_o river_n paes_n into_o the_o lappian_n sea_n ula_fw-la the_o lake_n ula_fw-la 9_o vla_n a_o lake_n in_o moscovia_n 30_o mile_n long_o and_o 15_o broad_a it_o have_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o a_o island_n as_o in_o the_o lake_n zaire_n it_o receive_v a_o river_n that_o pass_v through_o 10_o lake_n and_o send_v forth_o a_o famous_a river_n there_o be_v many_o more_o in_o moscovia_n finland_n and_o norway_n china_n lake_n in_o china_n 10._o in_o china_n be_v four_o famous_a lake_n which_o receive_v river_n and_o again_o distribute_v they_o into_o divers_a part_n brasil_n lake_n in_o brasil_n 11._o in_o brasil_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o china_n be_v the_o lake_n euparia_n and_o puerto_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la reyes_n in_o which_o the_o river_n argenta_n and_o omoranna_n do_v meet_v and_o pass_v through_o proposition_n vii_o many_o lake_n contain_v fresh_a water_n very_o few_o salt_n or_o marine_n salt_n divers_a lake_n contain_v freshwater_n very_o few_o salt_n those_o that_o have_v their_o be_v from_o rains_n or_o rivers_n as_o also_o those_o that_o have_v their_o own_o proper_a spring_n more_o remote_a from_o the_o sea_n but_o those_o that_o be_v cause_v by_o a_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n through_o a_o certain_a passage_n be_v salt_n as_o also_o some_o which_o have_v spring_n of_o salt-water_n in_o the_o bottom_n so_o the_o lake_n harlem_n and_o other_o in_o holland_n be_v salt_n there_o be_v a_o salt_n lake_n find_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o madagascar_n in_o peru_n in_o cuba_n which_o have_v two_o league_n in_o circuitâ—_n â—scituate_a not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n and_o although_o it_o receive_v certain_a river_n of_o freshwater_n and_o breed_v fish_n and_o tortoise_n yet_o it_o be_v salt_n so_o the_o lake_n asphaltites_n although_o it_o receive_v the_o freshwater_n of_o jordan_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o sweet_a but_o send_v forth_o so_o stink_v and_o violent_a a_o vapour_n that_o the_o circumjacent_a land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o mile_n be_v barren_a proposition_n viii_o whether_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v a_o lake_n streight_n or_o gulf_n of_o the_o ocean_n gulf_n the_o caspian_a sea_n whether_o a_o lake_n streight_n or_o gulf_n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v proper_o term_v a_o sea_n but_o no_o sea_n can_v proper_o be_v term_v a_o sea_n except_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n that_o be_v except_o it_o do_v adhere_v to_o the_o ocean_n by_o some_o manifest_a tract_n but_o they_o will_v have_v it_o join_v to_o the_o ocean_n by_o 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do_v grow_v and_o where_o that_o all_o well_n be_v salt_n in_o the_o city_n of_o suez_n at_o the_o termination_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n all_o well_n be_v salt_n or_o brackish_a and_o the_o water_n two_o mile_n distant_a be_v somewhat_o salt_n so_o in_o many_o island_n in_o the_o sea_n no_o well_n of_o fresh_a water_n be_v find_v though_o not_o so_o salt_n as_o the_o sea_n water_n itself_o as_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n vincent_n and_o other_o in_o peru_n in_o the_o low_a region_n the_o lake_n be_v salt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o sea_n yea_o in_o the_o oriental_a maritimate_a place_n the_o nut_n call_v coco_n nut_n be_v find_v somewhat_o salt_n also_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a place_n themselves_o fountain_n of_o salt_n water_n be_v find_v as_o in_o lorraine_n lunenburgh_n and_o the_o like_a 3._o because_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o sea_n emit_v its_o water_n through_o subterraneous_a passage_n from_o the_o salt_n fountain_n of_o lunenburgh_n where_o beneath_o the_o earth_n those_o aqueduct_n full_a of_o salt_n or_o sea-water_n be_v find_v 4._o because_o that_o dig_v to_o a_o great_a depth_n as_o also_o in_o mine_n much_o water_n be_v find_v of_o which_o neither_o the_o rain_n nor_o the_o air_n can_v be_v make_v the_o efficient_a cause_n how_o water_n come_v from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o place_n of_o fountain_n so_o as_o to_o become_v sweet_a we_o have_v now_o show_v viz._n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o every_o where_o rocky_a or_o stony_a but_o in_o many_o place_n sandy_a muddy_a gravelly_a spongy_a drink_v the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o earth_n bring_v it_o by_o degree_n to_o a_o long_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n where_o at_o length_n the_o guttulae_fw-la unite_v especial_o in_o a_o narrow_a space_n such_o as_o be_v mountain_n and_o make_v a_o fountain_n in_o the_o give_v place_n or_o cavity_n but_o if_o so_o be_v that_o cavity_n be_v hide_v from_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o water_n so_o collect_v either_o follow_v another_o way_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v make_v and_o so_o a_o fountain_n seem_v to_o break_v forth_o in_o another_o place_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o in_o than_o place_n but_o be_v a_o river_n derive_v from_o the_o former_a place_n by_o a_o subterraneous_a passage_n or_o if_o that_o the_o water_n of_o that_o cavity_n find_v no_o way_n about_o itself_o neither_o by_o violence_n can_v break_v through_o the_o earth_n that_o cover_v it_o than_o that_o water_n be_v not_o augment_v but_o what_o water_n flow_v unto_o it_o to_o have_v be_v its_o increase_n that_o be_v avert_v to_o another_o place_n for_o that_o be_v the_o property_n of_o all_o humid_a body_n that_o all_o their_o part_n and_o particle_n be_v move_v towards_o that_o place_n where_o the_o deflux_n be_v make_v so_o if_o you_o fill_v a_o vessel_n with_o water_n that_o the_o swell_a or_o tumour_n may_v be_v above_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o vessel_n than_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o extant_a water_n have_v a_o equal_a inclination_n and_o power_n of_o deflux_n in_o the_o vicine_fw-la part_n of_o the_o brim_n but_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o mutual_a coherence_n of_o the_o particle_n who_o cause_n be_v declare_v in_o natural_a philosophy_n if_o that_o the_o deflux_n be_v make_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o brim_n all_o the_o other_o part_n leave_v the_o vicine_fw-la brim_n and_o draw_v to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o brim_n or_o they_o follow_v where_o the_o deflux_n be_v make_v so_o if_o you_o immerge_n a_o long_a crust_n of_o bread_n into_o water_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o water_n bear_v upward_o and_o and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o bread_n that_o be_v not_o immerge_v to_o be_v humid_a cavern_n the_o sea_n go_v under_o the_o earth_n through_o cavern_n moreover_o the_o sea_n go_v under_o the_o earth_n through_o cavern_n from_o which_o after_o the_o same_o mode_n the_o water_n may_v glide_v or_o creep_v forth_o unless_o you_o have_v rather_o ascribe_v it_o to_o evaporation_n which_o be_v carry_v upward_o and_o unite_n the_o drop_n in_o a_o narrow_a place_n but_o because_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o render_v this_o opinion_n less_o probable_a these_o aught_o also_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o it_o may_v be_v evident_a that_o they_o weaken_v not_o this_o assertion_n lay_v down_o note_v thing_n to_o be_v note_v 1._o the_o place_n of_o fountain_n be_v more_o elevate_v than_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o reason_n that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v in_o mountainous_a place_n therefore_o water_n can_v flow_v from_o the_o sea_n to_o those_o place_n because_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n be_v to_o move_v to_o place_n more_o depress_v or_o less_o elevate_v as_o it_o be_v manifest_a from_o river_n and_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o drainer_n 2._o although_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v gravelly_a muddy_a and_o sandy_a so_o that_o the_o water_n may_v penetrate_v itself_o through_o its_o particle_n yet_o the_o reason_n do_v not_o appear_v evident_a enough_o but_o that_o it_o may_v more_o moisten_v the_o adjoin_a earth_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o so_o high_a than_o to_o glide_v upward_o to_o the_o place_n of_o fountain_n see_v especial_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v rocky_a and_o stony_a as_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o island_n of_o st._n helena_n 3._o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o water_n so_o glide_v from_o the_o sea_n shall_v not_o break_v forth_o in_o a_o middle_a way_n between_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o fountain_n 4._o in_o the_o most_o profound_a mine_n none_o or_o very_o little_a water_n be_v find_v as_o thurnheuserus_n witness_v 5._o this_o water_n of_o the_o fountain_n shall_v be_v salt_n because_o that_o it_o do_v proceed_v from_o the_o sea_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a argument_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o weaken_v the_o opinion_n propose_v for_o i_o pass_v by_o those_o slight_a one_o allege_v by_o other_o answer_v other_o argument_n answer_v viz._n that_o they_o 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forth_o again_o 3._o about_o arcadia_n in_o peloponnesus_n many_o such_o riveret_n be_v to_o be_v find_v as_o aristotle_n write_v in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o meteor_n chapter_n eleven_o 4._o alpheus_n a_o river_n of_o achaia_n be_v absorb_v by_o the_o earth_n the_o grecian_n write_v that_o it_o keep_v its_o course_n under_o the_o sea_n and_o beneath_o the_o earth_n even_o unto_o sicilia_n where_o they_o will_v have_v it_o to_o emerge_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o syracuse_n and_o to_o be_v that_o river_n that_o be_v call_v arethusa_n in_o sicilia_n now_o this_o they_o especial_o collect_v from_o this_o viz._n that_o arethusa_n in_o sicilia_n every_o five_o summer_n cast_v up_o the_o dung_n of_o those_o beast_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o olympian_a game_n be_v celebrate_v and_o the_o dung_n and_o garbage_n of_o the_o slay_a victim_n be_v cast_v into_o alpheus_n therefore_o be_v carry_v with_o a_o direct_a current_n they_o be_v cast_v up_o in_o sicilia_n 5._o the_o river_n guadiana_n 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these_o be_v the_o three_o sort_n of_o property_n to_o be_v declare_v in_o special_a geography_n although_o those_o terrestrial_a property_n which_o make_v up_o the_o three_o rank_n be_v not_o so_o right_o refer_v to_o geography_n but_o we_o must_v yield_v somewhat_o to_o custom_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o learner_n we_o will_v beside_o these_o join_v many_o chapter_n to_o particular_a geography_n concern_v the_o practice_n of_o geography_n but_o in_o general_n geography_n which_o we_o will_v unfold_v in_o this_o book_n first_o the_o absolute_a property_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o constitution_n be_v consider_v last_o in_o the_o comparative_a part_n those_o thing_n shall_v be_v propose_v which_o be_v offer_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o compare_v one_o place_n with_o another_o the_o principle_n of_o geography_n the_o principle_n which_o geography_n use_v for_o the_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o her_o proposition_n be_v threefold_a 1._o geometrical_a arithmetical_a and_o 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they_o lie_v on_o the_o earth_n yet_o in_o these_o thing_n we_o will_v rather_o follow_v the_o description_n make_v by_o author_n of_o geography_n the_o globe_n and_o map_n serve_v for_o the_o clear_n and_o more_o easy_a comprehension_n thereof_o the_o original_a of_o geography_n the_o original_a of_o geography_n be_v not_o new_a nor_o bring_v into_o the_o world_n at_o one_o birth_n neither_o come_v she_o to_o we_o from_o one_o man_n but_o her_o principle_n and_o foundation_n be_v lay_v long_o ago_o yea_o many_o age_n since_o although_o ancient_a geographer_n be_v employ_v only_o in_o describe_v country_n which_o be_v the_o part_n of_o chorography_n and_o topography_n the_o roman_n be_v accustom_v when_o any_o country_n by_o they_o be_v subdue_v to_o show_v in_o their_o triumph_n the_o chorography_n thereof_o lively_o pencil_v and_o draw_v on_o a_o table_n and_o flourish_v with_o picture_n to_o the_o beholder_n there_o be_v beside_o at_o rome_n in_o lucullus_n his_o porch_n many_o table_n of_o geography_n expose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o man_n the_o senate_n of_o rome_n about_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o christ_n birth_n send_v surveyor_n and_o geographer_n into_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o they_o may_v measure_v out_o the_o earth_n but_o they_o come_v far_o short_a thereof_o neco_n king_n of_o the_o egyptian_n many_o age_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n command_v that_o the_o whole_a outer-side_n of_o africa_n shall_v be_v discover_v by_o the_o phoenician_n in_o three_o year_n space_n king_n darius_n command_v that_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n and_o the_o ethiopian_a eastern-sea_n shall_v be_v search_v out_o alexander_n the_o great_a in_o his_o voyage_n to_o asia_n take_v with_o he_o diognetus_n and_o beton_n as_o pliny_n note_v two_o surveyor_n and_o describer_n of_o his_o journey_n out_o of_o who_o annotation_n and_o journal_o geographer_n of_o succeed_a age_n take_v many_o thing_n imperfect_a ancient_a geography_n 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mine_n 7._o wood_n and_o desert_n 8._o water_n the_o sea_n lakes_n marsh_n river_n their_o spring_n inlet_n tract_n and_o latitude_n the_o quantity_n of_o water_n the_o celerity_n the_o quantity_n the_o cataract_n 9_o fertility_n sterility_n and_o fruit_n 10._o the_o animal_n eight_o celestial_a 1._o the_o distance_n of_o place_n from_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o pole_n 2._o the_o obliquity_n of_o motion_n above_o the_o horizon_n 3._o the_o quantity_n of_o day_n 4._o the_o clime_n and_o zone_n 5._o the_o heat_n the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o wind_n rain_n and_o other_o meteor_n 6._o the_o rise_n and_o stay_v of_o the_o star_n above_o the_o horizon_n 7._o the_o star_n pass_v through_o the_o vertex_fw-la of_o the_o place_n 8._o the_o celerity_n or_o quantity_n of_o their_o motion_n according_a to_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o copernicus_n ten_o human_a thing_n 1._o the_o stature_n life_n meat_n and_o drink_n and_o the_o original_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n 2._o the_o income_n art_n merchandise_n or_o traffic_n 3._o virtue_n and_o vice_n the_o genius_n and_o erudition_n 4._o
apprehend_v it_o from_o his_o word_n neither_o do_v i_o see_v how_o it_o can_v follow_v from_o his_o hypothesis_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o sun_n and_o general_a wind_n do_v very_o much_o contribute_v to_o this_o intumescency_n of_o the_o water_n and_o see_v that_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o aequinoctial_o do_v incumb_fw-la on_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n therefore_o either_o he_o or_o the_o wind_n cause_n that_o the_o sea_n than_o swell_v more_o than_o at_o another_o time_n but_o as_o concern_v the_o solstice_n we_o must_v say_v in_o a_o contrary_a mode_n or_o that_o the_o same_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a intumescency_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o aequinoctial_o either_o of_o the_o spring_n or_o autumn_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o more_o frequent_a rain_n wind_n and_o inundadion_n in_o those_o season_n proposition_n fourteen_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n gulf_n and_o shore_n great_a be_v the_o increase_n and_o decrease_v of_o the_o water_n in_o the_o influx_n and_o deflux_n in_o other_o some_o it_o be_v very_o small_a in_o some_o not_o discernible_a and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o flux_n and_o reflux_n or_o intumescency_n and_o detumescency_n ocean_n the_o increase_n and_o decrease_v of_o the_o water_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o ocean_n those_o place_n receive_v great_a augmentation_n and_o decrease_n 1._o that_o be_v under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n between_o the_o tropic_n for_o then_o the_o moon_n press_v for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v there_o carry_v round_o 2._o in_o place_n that_o be_v direct_o extend_v from_o east_n to_o west_n or_o nigh_o the_o collateral_a quarter_n 3._o in_o those_o gulf_n that_o be_v long_a and_o less_o broad_a the_o augmentation_n be_v the_o more_o sensible_a 4._o in_o those_o place_n in_o which_o few_o island_n or_o procurrent_n adjoyn_v to_o the_o earth_n cambaja_n the_o great_a flux_n and_o deflux_n in_o the_o straight_a of_o cambaja_n the_o great_a flux_n and_o deflux_n hitherto_o observe_v be_v that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o straight_a of_o cambaja_n in_o one_o of_o the_o inlet_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n and_o it_o have_v strike_v many_o with_o admiration_n for_o the_o water_n recede_v to_o a_o high_a distance_n and_o that_o very_o speedy_o whence_o not_o without_o reason_n the_o river_n indus_n or_o the_o gulf_n of_o cambaja_n be_v think_v to_o be_v that_o unto_o which_o when_o that_o alexander_n the_o great_a come_v and_o endeavour_v to_o pass_v his_o army_n over_o as_o it_o be_v there_o relate_v the_o water_n present_o go_v back_o and_o leave_v his_o ship_n a_o ground_n hence_o he_o go_v no_o far_o but_o judge_v that_o the_o god_n have_v here_o fix_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o expedition_n with_o a_o prohibition_n of_o proceed_v any_o far_o the_o cause_n be_v the_o small_a or_o narrow_a and_o deep_a depression_n of_o the_o channel_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v probable_a there_o be_v some_o other_o cause_n damman_n fluv_n and_o reflux_n at_o damman_n at_o the_o city_n damman_n in_o india_n not_o far_o from_o surat_n the_o altitude_n of_o the_o water_n by_o flux_n and_o reflux_n be_v vary_v at_o two_o and_o a_o half_a orygas_n and_o the_o sea_n depart_v from_o the_o shore_n the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o mile_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o cambaja_n the_o flux_n augment_v the_o altitude_n five_o orgyas_n other_o say_v seven_o which_o unusual_a augmentation_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o ship_n by_o unexperienced_a mariner_n for_o the_o water_n fall_v they_o have_v be_v split_v on_o the_o rock_n red-sea_n no_o constant_a time_n of_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n in_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n in_o the_o red-sea_n in_o the_o gulf_n and_o shore_n of_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n no_o constant_a time_n of_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n be_v observe_v for_o sometime_o the_o water_n flow_v and_o reflow_v in_o three_o hour_n othersome_a in_o twelve_o hour_n which_o inconstancy_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o violent_a irruption_n of_o the_o ocean_n into_o that_o straight_a and_o from_o the_o various_a agitation_n of_o the_o wind_n about_o malacca_n also_o at_o the_o straight_a of_o sunda_n a_o notable_a flux_n and_o deflux_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n or_o red_a sea_n some_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v write_v that_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o reflux_n as_o scaliger_n write_v that_o moses_n and_o the_o israelite_n pass_v over_o without_o any_o miracle_n but_o it_o be_v false_a because_o the_o reflux_n be_v not_o there_o so_o great_a as_o to_o leave_v the_o channel_n dry_a on_o the_o coast_n of_o china_n the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n be_v very_o sensible_a as_o also_o at_o the_o isle_n of_o japan_n at_o panama_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n lie_v at_o the_o pacifick_n ocean_n the_o sea_n be_v very_o much_o exalt_v panama_n the_o sea_n at_o the_o flux_n much_o exalt_v at_o panama_n and_o by_o and_o by_o depress_v again_o in_o the_o full_a moon_n the_o flux_n be_v so_o much_o augment_v that_o water_n enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o city_n yea_o in_o almost_o all_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n the_o altitude_n of_o the_o water_n be_v wonderful_o augment_v and_o diminish_v so_o that_o in_o the_o reflux_n the_o decrease_n be_v sensible_a for_o two_o mile_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n at_o the_o shore_n of_o sâ—am_n the_o flux_n augment_v the_o altitude_n ten_o foot_n sea_n the_o flux_n not_o perceivable_a in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n but_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n which_o flow_v in_o through_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n the_o flux_n be_v not_o perceivable_a because_o the_o situation_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o quarter_n into_o which_o the_o sea_n be_v move_v and_o therefore_o the_o water_n of_o it_o be_v little_o augment_v by_o the_o flux_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o discernible_a unless_o in_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o long_a extension_n and_o small_a latitude_n show_v the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n when_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o notable_a latitude_n that_o little_a augmentation_n and_o decrease_n be_v not_o discover_v whence_o this_o flux_n and_o reflux_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o grecian_n as_o also_o to_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o scipio_n africanus_n and_o the_o grecian_n as_o well_v as_o the_o roman_n account_v it_o as_o miraculous_a what_o sometime_o they_o discover_v in_o other_o place_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o expedition_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o of_o scipio_n in_o the_o expugnation_n of_o carthage_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o cicero_n it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o roman_n yet_o some_o observe_v it_o a_o little_a at_o massilia_n also_o at_o certain_a coast_n of_o barbary_n it_o be_v note_v enough_o out_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n not_o yet_o find_v out_o in_o the_o baltic_a ocean_n as_o also_o in_o the_o whole_a northern_a sea_n beyond_o england_n towards_o norway_n and_o greenland_n the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o yet_o find_v out_o as_o neither_o in_o the_o north_n coast_n of_o the_o pacifick_n ocean_n but_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o yet_o sufficient_o know_v unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o those_o sea_n be_v remote_a from_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o also_o that_o they_o be_v extend_v from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n and_o north_n moreover_o that_o many_o isle_n and_o procurrency_n of_o land_n do_v hinder_v these_o three_o must_v be_v conjoin_v to_o impede_fw-la the_o flux_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o these_o place_n proposition_n xv._o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o violent_a motion_n viz._n a_o impulse_n but_o the_o reflux_n be_v a_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o water_n for_o the_o flux_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o pression_n of_o the_o moon_n or_o matter_n between_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o earth_n or_o also_o because_o that_o the_o sea_n do_v not_o remain_v in_o that_o situation_n which_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o flux_n this_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o it_o be_v a_o violent_a motion_n but_o in_o the_o reflux_n the_o sea_n be_v move_v from_o a_o more_o high_a place_n to_o a_o more_o depress_a place_n which_o be_v the_o natural_a motion_n of_o water_n lemma_n the_o place_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v give_v in_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o the_o latitude_n and_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n from_o a_o ephemerides_n or_o by_o supputation_n or_o astronomical_a observation_n to_o find_v on_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n the_o place_n unto_o which_o the_o moon_n at_o the_o hour_n give_v be_v vertical_a also_o to_o exhibit_v all_o those_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n unto_o
and_o shore_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o frequent_a observation_n of_o mathematician_n make_v on_o tower_n or_o shore_n testify_v it_o and_o as_o for_o the_o observation_n of_o olearius_n that_o seem_v to_o cause_v no_o small_a difficulty_n here_o for_o that_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v no_o high_a than_o the_o vicine_fw-la land_n much_o less_o than_o the_o mountain_n be_v collect_v from_o hence_o viz._n that_o many_o river_n do_v exonerate_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n therefore_o we_o must_v say_v that_o refraction_n obstruct_v the_o observation_n of_o olearius_n and_o cause_v the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o appear_v high_a than_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v and_o peradventure_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n increase_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o mountain_n that_o he_o ascend_v be_v none_o of_o the_o high_a some_o discover_v the_o weakness_n of_o this_o argument_n bring_v this_o that_o the_o natural_a place_n of_o water_n be_v above_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o must_v cover_v the_o whole_a earth_n because_o that_o it_o be_v high_a than_o the_o earth_n now_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v impede_v from_o its_o natural_a place_n by_o the_o mountain_n above_o the_o earth_n arise_v towards_o the_o mediterranean_a place_n therefore_o that_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v where_o the_o mountain_n and_o elevate_v part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o its_o natural_a place_n do_v press_v down_o the_o subject_v water_n which_o indeed_o be_v in_o its_o natural_a place_n but_o yet_o be_v drive_v or_o press_v to_o the_o bottom_n by_o the_o superior_a water_n which_o be_v not_o in_o its_o natural_a place_n where_o when_o it_o find_v no_o way_n neither_o can_v give_v place_n it_o retire_v towards_o the_o side_n and_o pass_v under_o the_o root_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o be_v collect_v as_o in_o a_o cistern_n it_o be_v squeeze_v out_o by_o the_o water_n of_o the_o ocean_n press_v towards_o the_o vertex_fw-la of_o the_o mountain_n no_o other_o than_o in_o a_o vessel_n which_o have_v on_o the_o side_n a_o funnel_n touch_v the_o very_a bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n from_o whence_o we_o infuse_v water_n or_o other_o liquor_n into_o glass_n if_o i_o say_v we_o drop_v in_o a_o stone_n into_o such_o a_o vessel_n full_a or_o half_a full_a of_o liquor_n the_o liquor_n fly_v out_o through_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o funnel_n this_o be_v the_o subtlety_n of_o scaliger_n but_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v very_o thick_a for_o water_n be_v not_o expel_v so_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o mountainous_a place_n towards_o the_o vortex_n because_o that_o experience_n testify_v the_o contrary_a in_o trench_n and_o if_o that_o be_v so_o all_o spring_n water_n shall_v be_v salt_n moreover_o it_o be_v false_a that_o he_o assume_v that_o part_n of_o the_o water_n be_v not_o in_o its_o natural_a place_n and_o therefore_o press_v down_o the_o subject_v part_n for_o this_o be_v take_v up_o gratis_o and_o contrary_a to_o experience_n because_o that_o the_o water_n press_v not_o down_o the_o subject_v part_n except_o when_o it_o be_v high_a than_o the_o vicine_fw-la water_n and_o therefore_o where_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v spherical_a it_o rest_v but_o if_o that_o any_o motion_n be_v make_v from_o the_o pressure_n this_o will_v drive_v the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o coast_n where_o the_o place_n be_v more_o broad_a not_o through_o the_o small_a cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o water_n flow_v in_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n through_o the_o great_a cavern_n but_o they_o make_v not_o the_o fountain_n fresh_a because_o they_o take_v not_o away_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o water_n i_o think_v not_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o argument_n to_o be_v difficult_a if_o that_o we_o consider_v how_o water_n come_v to_o the_o fountain_n viz._n not_o from_o any_o channel_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n for_o so_o it_o will_v retain_v its_o saltness_n but_o by_o or_o through_o a_o continual_a progression_n of_o the_o watery_a particle_n or_o a_o creep_a in_o the_o terrestrial_a matter_n to_o the_o place_n adjacent_a to_o the_o fountain_n where_o at_o length_n it_o be_v gather_v into_o drop_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cavity_n and_o continual_a succession_n of_o the_o water_n and_o so_o cause_v a_o spring_n earth_n vein_n of_o water_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o this_o we_o find_v in_o the_o earth_n dig_v to_o a_o great_a depth_n that_o here_o and_o there_o drop_v of_o water_n do_v consist_v and_o be_v force_v by_o those_o that_o be_v nigh_o so_o that_o a_o little_a rivulet_n be_v make_v which_o be_v term_v vein_n of_o water_n many_o such_o rivulet_n if_o collect_v into_o one_o cavity_n make_v a_o fountain_n as_o those_o person_n well_o know_v that_o be_v skill_v in_o make_v of_o fountain_n or_o aquiduct_n or_o wells_n for_o in_o wells_n water_n be_v collect_v from_o many_o drop_n which_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o well_o from_o the_o adjacent_a earth_n and_o those_o that_o make_v aquiduct_n bring_v the_o water_n by_o gutter_n and_o trench_n into_o one_o place_n so_o that_o the_o drop_n may_v fall_v from_o the_o high_a place_n into_o the_o cavity_n but_o if_o that_o you_o object_n that_o many_o fountain_n bubble_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o stone_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o watery_a particle_n shall_v so_o creep_v forward_o to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o confirm_v our_o opinion_n for_o those_o stone_n do_v not_o go_v through_o from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n at_o least_o in_o those_o mountain_n where_o the_o fountain_n be_v find_v but_o only_o occupy_v the_o superficies_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o a_o certain_a small_a profundity_n within_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v more_o soft_a or_o less_o stony_a or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o may_v receive_v and_o attract_v water_n therefore_o when_o by_o penetration_n it_o be_v come_v to_o the_o stony_a part_n because_o that_o it_o can_v penetrate_v no_o far_o there_o it_o stand_v and_o be_v collect_v into_o drop_n and_o make_v a_o spring_a fountain_n between_o the_o stony_a part_n to_o wit_n if_o that_o a_o passage_n be_v grant_v and_o that_o the_o mountain_n and_o rock_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n helena_n and_o almost_o of_o all_o island_n be_v not_o within_o so_o rocky_a and_o hard_a be_v collect_v from_o hence_o that_o almost_o all_o those_o mountain_n have_v sometime_o burn_v or_o at_o the_o least_o smoke_v which_o be_v discover_v from_o the_o ash_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o also_o the_o brimstone_n or_o sulphur_n find_v in_o those_o place_n add_v moreover_o what_o we_o observe_v before_o that_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o water_n be_v not_o always_o there_o where_o it_o seemeh_a to_o be_v but_o flow_v from_o some_o high_a place_n through_o a_o subterraneous_a passage_n to_o the_o fountain_n and_o so_o cause_v the_o water_n to_o leap_v up_o with_o some_o force_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v do_v in_o many_o fountain_n and_o the_o more_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o fire_n be_v move_v also_o downward_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o matter_n when_o in_o truth_n if_o that_o the_o same_o be_v free_a it_o tend_v upward_o so_o if_o you_o put_v the_o end_n of_o a_o long_a piece_n of_o iron_n in_o the_o fire_n this_o will_v penetrate_v through_o the_o whole_a iron_n until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o other_o extreme_a although_o this_o other_o extremity_n do_v not_o tend_v upward_o but_o downward_o answer_v the_o second_o argument_n answer_v so_o much_o for_o the_o first_o argument_n unto_o the_o second_o i_o answer_v that_o a_o reason_n may_v be_v give_v why_o the_o sea_n water_n shall_v not_o penetrate_v so_o much_o into_o the_o earth_n towards_o the_o centre_n as_o towards_o the_o mountain_n viz._n because_o the_o earth_n be_v there_o more_o full_a of_o metal_n and_o hard_a as_o experience_n testify_v but_o where_o it_o be_v not_o so_o hard_a there_o the_o water_n penetrate_v and_o therefore_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o river_n or_o at_o least_o sweet_a or_o salt_n lake_n may_v be_v find_v beneath_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n within_o the_o earth_n towards_o the_o centre_n where_o any_o such_o cavity_n be_v but_o because_o that_o there_o be_v few_o such_o cavity_n and_o that_o every_o where_o the_o earth_n be_v metallous_a and_o hard_o beneath_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n therefore_o it_o can_v continual_o imbibe_n water_n but_o when_o it_o be_v full_a it_o cease_v to_o imbibe_n any_o more_o neither_o do_v it_o receive_v more_o therefore_o than_o the_o water_n glide_v towards_o high_a place_n unto_o the_o motion_n
the_o air_n than_o it_o will_v do_v without_o this_o refraction_n we_o shall_v anon_o allege_v a_o example_n of_o the_o appearancy_n of_o the_o sun_n proceed_v from_o refraction_n 4._o the_o full_a moon_n and_o near_o the_o full_a remain_v above_o the_o horizon_n for_o many_o day_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v depress_v beneath_o it_o viz._n for_o so_o many_o more_o day_n by_o how_o much_o that_o place_n be_v more_o near_o the_o pole_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o high_o elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n as_o to_o cause_v any_o warmness_n but_o the_o full_a moon_n in_o those_o month_n in_o which_o the_o sun_n remain_v above_o the_o horizon_n in_o a_o whole_a revolution_n the_o full_a moon_n be_v never_o above_o the_o horizon_n horizon_n the_o planet_n not_o always_o the_o same_o above_o horizon_n 5._o the_o fix_a star_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o always_o above_o the_o horizon_n but_o not_o the_o planet_n for_o saturn_n remain_v 15_o year_n above_o the_o horizon_n of_o the_o place_n near_o the_o pole_n and_z 15_o beneath_o the_o same_o jupiter_n 6_o year_n beneath_o and_o 6_o above_o the_o same_o horizon_n mars_n 1_o year_n venus_n and_o mercury_n about_o half_a a_o year_n from_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o there_o be_v great_a diversity_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n and_o season_n in_o divers_a year_n 6._o the_o land_n in_o most_o place_n of_o the_o frigid_a zone_n be_v stony_a rocky_a and_o as_o hard_o as_o flint_n in_o few_o place_n chalky_a sulphureous_a and_o fat_a in_o these_o place_n there_o be_v a_o moderate_a fertility_n in_o the_o other_o a_o sterility_n 7._o those_o region_n be_v encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n but_o for_o the_o mediterranean_a we_o as_o yet_o have_v no_o certain_a account_n 8._o some_o of_o the_o region_n of_o the_o frigid_a zone_n have_v mountain_n of_o a_o moderate_a height_n but_o most_o want_v they_o run_v on_o a_o plain_a for_o a_o long_a space_n 9_o the_o cold_a wind_n there_o frequent_o blow_v from_o the_o polary_n plaga_fw-la seldom_o the_o east_n wind_n and_o least_o of_o all_o the_o west_n in_o the_o cold_a arctic_a plaga_fw-la the_o north_n wind_n rage_n in_o the_o antarctic_a the_o south_n 10._o cloud_n and_o rain_n frequent_o perplex_v these_o region_n from_o these_o cause_n it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o collect_v what_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o season_n in_o these_o region_n be_v for_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n when_o the_o sun_n rise_v not_o for_o whole_a day_n it_o can_v otherwise_o be_v but_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n thick_a cloud_n frost_n and_o cold_a must_v render_v the_o land_n uninhabitable_a they_o be_v not_o altogether_o deprive_v of_o light_n for_o that_o time_n for_o the_o moon_n be_v above_o the_o horizon_n for_o a_o long_a time_n give_v light_a and_o the_o twilight_n be_v daily_o afford_v from_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o vicine_fw-la horizon_n but_o the_o snow_n the_o stick_n close_o about_o the_o earth_n which_o can_v be_v discuss_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o hinder_v the_o aspect_n of_o remote_a thing_n there_o be_v no_o fertility_n but_o all_o barren_a and_o uncultivated_a for_o that_o which_o some_o suppose_v by_o how_o much_o any_o region_n be_v near_a to_o the_o pole_n by_o so_o much_o less_o it_o feel_v the_o intenseness_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o the_o field_n be_v find_v more_o fertile_a seem_v not_o probable_a to_o i_o when_o neither_o in_o nova_n zembla_n which_o be_v distant_a 16_o degree_n from_o the_o pole_n nor_o in_o spitzbirga_n which_o be_v only_o 8_o degree_n distant_a such_o a_o constitution_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v find_v but_o a_o roughness_n and_o hardness_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n snow_n or_o at_o least_o shower_n and_o very_o cold_a wind_n neither_o be_v their_o opinion_n help_v by_o one_o example_n observe_v by_o mariner_n in_o a_o certain_a region_n 9_o degree_n distant_a from_o the_o pole_n which_o most_o man_n suppose_v to_o be_v groenland_n for_o in_o this_o green_a grass_n be_v find_v and_o a_o air_n more_o warm_a than_o in_o nova_n zembla_n as_o be_v most_o certain_a the_o only_a animal_n peculiar_a to_o these_o northern_a region_n venison_n rhinoceros_n a_o kind_n of_o venison_n be_v the_o rhinoceros_n and_o this_o in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n become_v exceed_o fat_a by_o feed_v on_o this_o grass_n nevertheless_o see_v that_o as_o yet_o not_o many_o region_n be_v hitherto_o find_v of_o this_o temperature_n in_o the_o frigid_a zone_n it_o be_v not_o expedient_a for_o we_o from_o this_o single_a example_n to_o make_v a_o general_a conjecture_n especial_o see_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o peculiar_a constitution_n be_v manifest_a for_o that_o land_n be_v full_a of_o marsh_n and_o sedgey_a and_o the_o grass_n by_o which_o the_o rhinoceros_n or_o dear_a be_v tender_v so_o fat_a be_v not_o a_o kind_n of_o terrestrial_a grass_n but_o sedge_n and_o osier_n but_o other_o herb_n be_v not_o there_o find_v or_o any_o tree_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o that_o land_n contain_v some_o fat_a and_o sulphureous_a substance_n which_o be_v mix_v which_o the_o water_n produce_v such_o a_o oil_n and_o fatten_v sedge_n but_o that_o the_o like_a earth_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o frigid_a zone_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v observe_v but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n therefore_o in_o the_o winter_n in_o these_o place_n be_v little_a light_n but_o a_o incredible_a and_o great_a violence_n of_o cold_a snow_n shower_n and_o polary_a wind_n and_o this_o winter_n begin_v in_o the_o northern_a frigid_a zone_n when_o the_o sun_n first_o enter_v capricorn_n although_o also_o the_o autumn_n the_o sun_n go_v from_o the_o 1_o degree_n of_o libra_n to_o the_o 1_o of_o capricorn_n be_v little_o different_a from_o this_o violent_a winter_n the_o spring_n indeed_o be_v less_o infest_a with_o this_o violence_n of_o the_o air_n yet_o it_o be_v without_o snow_n shower_n and_o cold_a polary_a wind_n yet_o the_o increase_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o day_n or_o rather_o the_o decrease_n of_o cold_a be_v discover_v at_o that_o time_n viz._n the_o sun_n go_v from_o the_o 1_o degree_n of_o aries_n to_o the_o 1_o of_o cancer_n and_o in_o this_o vernal_a season_n or_o in_o the_o latter_a day_n of_o it_o the_o sun_n continue_v above_o the_o horizon_n in_o entire_a revolution_n and_o therefore_o then_o there_o be_v discover_v a_o moderate_a heat_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o of_o that_o force_n as_o to_o melt_v and_o dissolve_v the_o snow_n of_o all_o those_o place_n into_o water_n much_o less_o be_v it_o able_a to_o melt_v the_o ice_n whence_o mariner_n report_v that_o here_o be_v to_o be_v find_v snow_n and_o ice_n of_o a_o perpetual_a duration_n then_o the_o summer_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o go_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o the_o 1_o degree_n of_o cancer_n to_o the_o 1_o of_o libra_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o which_o the_o sun_n yet_o remain_v for_o whole_a day_n above_o the_o horizon_n and_o augment_v the_o heat_n by_o some_o accession_n so_o that_o june_n july_n and_o august_n be_v month_n of_o a_o tolerable_a air._n in_o some_o place_n among_o the_o mountain_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v intense_a but_o the_o shower_n and_o cloud_n do_v much_o hinder_v this_o benignity_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o especial_o the_o most_o sharp_a northern_a wind_n unto_o which_o sometime_o snow_n be_v adjoin_v so_o that_o no_o fruit_n or_o corn_n can_v here_o arrive_v to_o any_o maturity_n except_o in_o some_o place_n near_o the_o arctic_a circle_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o shadow_n which_o the_o body_n erect_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o illuminate_v by_o the_o sun_n do_v cast_v and_o of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n arise_v from_o thence_o see_v that_o the_o shadow_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o the_o illuminate_v body_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v cast_v be_v carry_v into_o divers_a place_n and_o fall_v on_o the_o sense_n have_v much_o variety_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o man_n who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o cause_n be_v strike_v with_o a_o admiration_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n divide_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v into_o three_o sort_n which_o division_n must_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o to_o its_o superficies_n so_o that_o they_o term_v some_o amphiscij_fw-la other_o heteroscij_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n periscij_fw-la the_o explication_n of_o which_o term_n see_v that_o they_o contain_v but_o small_a learning_n we_o shall_v say_v somewhat_o also_o concern_v shadow_n which_o although_o they_o do_v not_o pertain_v to_o geography_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o near_a affinity_n they_o may_v be_v propose_v in_o this_o chapter_n shadow_n of_o
and_o its_o market_n on_o wednesday_n and_o saturday_n be_v very_o great_a and_o well_o provide_v with_o corn_n flesh_n fish_n and_o fowl_n it_o be_v former_o a_o major_a town_n but_o at_o present_a a_o bailiwick_n bridgwater_n seat_v on_o a_o navigable_a river_n bridgwater_n bridgwater_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o fine_a stone-bridge_n it_o be_v a_o large_a well_o frequent_v and_o inhabit_v borough_n town_n have_v the_o election_n of_o parliament_n man_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o major_n and_o other_o sub-officer_n be_v former_o a_o place_n of_o good_a account_n have_v a_o castle_n and_o a_o abbey_n it_o be_v market_n be_v on_o thursdays_n which_o be_v well_o serve_v with_o corn_n and_o provision_n and_o in_o the_o summer_n season_n with_o cattle_n mynehead_n seat_v on_o the_o seashore_n a_o borough_n town_n mynehead_n mynehead_n elect_v parliament_n man_n have_v a_o very_a good_a harbour_n for_o ship_n of_o a_o considerable_a burden_n to_o ride_v in_o and_o be_v a_o place_n of_o some_o trade_n especial_o into_o ireland_n yet_o its_o market_n be_v but_o small_a stafford_n county_n of_o stafford_n the_o county_n of_o stafford_z seated_z much_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o england_n of_o a_o healthful_a air_n and_o different_a soil_n the_o southern_a part_n be_v general_o barren_a as_o sandy_a gravelly_a or_o heathy_a except_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n yet_o by_o the_o husbandman_n pain_n in_o manure_v it_o it_o bear_v good_a corn_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n be_v hilly_a and_o full_a of_o great_a heath_n and_o moor_n and_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o seed_v of_o cattle_n and_o although_o a_o inland_a county_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o river_n and_o brook_n it_o be_v plentiful_o furnish_v with_o excellent_a fish_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o country_n in_o general_n there_o be_v more_o heath_n moor_n and_o waste_a ground_n than_o in_o any_o county_n in_o england_n as_o to_o its_o bigness_n insomuch_o that_o you_o may_v go_v the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o county_n and_o see_v little_a but_o heath_n and_o moor_n but_o these_o be_v not_o without_o profit_n as_o breed_v store_n of_o sheep_n coney_n and_o deer_n as_o well_o as_o pleasure_v for_o the_o gentleman_n both_o for_o the_o hawk_n gun_n and_o hound_n and_o for_o park_n and_o warrens_n few_o county_n do_v exceed_v it_o the_o commodity_n that_o this_o shire_n afford_v to_o other_o be_v cattle_n sheep_n horse_n butter_n cheese_n wool_n bacon_n iron_n iron-ware_n chief_o nail_n alabaster_n etc._n etc._n the_o number_n of_o parish_n be_v 130_o and_o have_v 18_o market_n town_n many_o of_o which_o be_v of_o considerable_a account_n litchfield_n litchfield_n litchfield_n a_o city_n and_o county_n of_o itself_o seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a champain_n country_n divide_v from_o the_o cathedral_n and_o close_a but_o join_v together_o by_o two_o bridge_n and_o cawseys_n it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o great_a antiquity_n former_o call_v licidfeld_n that_o be_v the_o field_n of_o dead_a body_n which_o name_n it_o have_v from_o the_o great_a number_n of_o christian_n there_o slay_v in_o the_o dioclesian_n persecution_n and_o here_o oswin_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n have_v vanquish_v the_o pagan_a mercian_n erect_v a_o church_n and_o make_v it_o the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o duina_n the_o bishop_n which_o afterward_o be_v make_v a_o archiepiscopal_a pale_a by_o pope_n hadrian_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n offa_n which_o dignity_n expire_v with_o his_o life_n this_o city_n be_v well_o build_v be_v indifferent_a large_a contain_v 3_o parish_n church_n beside_o its_o cathedral_n a_o beautiful_a and_o curious_a structure_n adjoin_v to_o which_o be_v the_o bishop_n palace_n and_o the_o prebends-house_n the_o street_n be_v pay_v and_o well_o order_v and_o be_v a_o place_n much_o frequent_v by_o gentry_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o 2_o bailiff_n a_o sheriff_n which_o be_v elect_v out_o of_o 24_o burgess_n a_o recorder_n town_n clerk_n with_o sub-officer_n and_o among_o its_o immunity_n send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n its_o market_n be_v on_o tuesday_n and_o friday_n which_o be_v plentiful_o serve_v with_o corn_n and_o provision_n stafford_n stafford_n stafford_n well_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n sow_n among_o rich_a meadow_n a_o fair_a town_n indifferent_a large_a contain_v 2_o parish_n church_n have_v a_o free_a school_n and_o a_o fine_a square_a marketplace_n in_o which_o the_o shire-hall_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o assign_v and_o session_n of_o the_o county_n the_o street_n be_v pave_v and_o well_o order_v and_o its_o house_n well_o build_v it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o major_n and_o burgess_n have_v a_o recorder_n town_n clerk_n and_o 2_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n the_o town_n enjoy_v large_a immunity_n send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v on_o saturday_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o corn_n flesh_n and_o other_o provision_n newcastle_n under_o line_n newcastle_n newcastle_n 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tamworth_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o tame_a which_o divide_v the_o town_n one_o part_n be_v in_o this_o county_n and_o the_o other_o in_o warwickshire_n the_o town_n at_o present_a be_v of_o good_a account_n though_o not_o of_o that_o splendour_n as_o in_o former_a time_n be_v incorporate_v govern_v by_o bailiff_n a_o high_a steward_n under-steward_n recorder_n and_o other_o sub-officer_n send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n and_o have_v a_o market_n on_o saturday_n which_o be_v indifferent_a good_a for_o corn_n and_o provision_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n for_o cattle_n and_o sheep_n walsall_n walsall_n walsall_n seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n a_o well-built_a town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o major_n and_o other_o sub-officer_n have_v a_o court_n of_o record_n enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n for_o divers_a manufacture_n make_v of_o iron_n as_o nail_n bridle-bit_n stirrup_n spur_n and_o also_o bellows_o here_o make_v in_o great_a plenty_n yet_o its_o market_n which_o be_v on_o tuesdays_n be_v not_o very_o great_a wolverhampton_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o a_o hill_n wolverhampton_n wolverhampton_n beautify_v with_o reasonable_a well_o build_v house_n and_o its_o street_n handsome_o pave_v be_v much_o frequent_v by_o gentry_n have_v a_o neat_a collegiate_n church_n and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v on_o wednesdays_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o corn_n cattle_n and_o provision_n be_v esteem_v the_o second_o market_n town_n in_o the_o county_n describe_v county_n of_o suffolk_n describe_v suffolk_n a_o county_n of_o a_o various_a soil_n and_o consequent_o have_v sundry_a growth_n and_o manufacture_n the_o eastern_a part_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n and_o for_o 5_o or_o 6_o mile_n inland_n be_v general_o very_o bleak_a but_o healthy_a sandy_a full_a of_o small_a hill_n and_o spring_n and_o employ_v in_o tillage_n for_o rye_n pea_n brank_n hemp_n and_o for_o sheep-walk_n the_o more_o inland_a part_n common_o call_v high-suffolk_n or_o the_o wood-land_n be_v pretty_a level_n close_a and_o dirty_a and_o be_v make_v use_n of_o chief_o for_o dayry_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n for_o their_o butter_n and_o cheese_n and_o the_o part_n about_o bury_n be_v champain_n and_o afford_v great_a store_n of_o grain_n of_o all_o sort_n it_o be_v a_o county_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n be_v well_o store_v with_o park_n water_v with_o fresh_a stream_n and_o blessed_v with_o a_o most_o healthful_a and_o sweet_a air_n which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v so_o well_o inhabit_v by_o gentry_n and_o be_v trade_v unto_o by_o 27_o market_n town_n and_o number_v 575_o parish_n church_n ipswich_n seat_v by_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o orwell_n ipswich_n ipswich_n near_o the_o place_n where_o its_o fresh_a water_n and_o salt_n meet_v which_o with_o the_o tide_n give_v it_o the_o conveniency_n of_o a_o key_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o be_v once_o fence_v about_o with_o a_o wall_n or_o rampire_n which_o be_v throw_v down_o by_o the_o
dane_n it_o be_v at_o present_a a_o place_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n number_v 12_o parish_n church_n beside_o st._n george_n chapel_n and_o for_o its_o abundance_n of_o street_n which_o be_v clean_a and_o neat_o order_v its_o populousness_n and_o good_a trade_n that_o its_o inhabitant_n drive_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n it_o may_v be_v range_v in_o the_o number_n of_o city_n it_o be_v a_o town_n corporate_a well_o privilege_v send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o 2_o bailiff_n choose_v out_o of_o 12_o port-man_n and_o 24_o common_a council_n also_o a_o recorder_n town_n clerk_n and_o other_o sub-officer_n it_o be_v well_o serve_v with_o provision_n for_o beside_o its_o shambles_n here_o be_v weekly_o 3_o market_n viz._n on_o wednesdays_n and_o friday_n for_o fish_n and_o butter_n and_o on_o saturday_n for_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o great_a plenty_n and_o this_o town_n give_v birth_n to_o cardinal_n wolsey_n who_o here_o begin_v a_o magnificent_a college_n which_o still_o bear_v his_o name_n bury_v or_o st._n edmondsbury_a so_o call_v from_o king_n edmond_n the_o martyr_n bury_n bury_n here_o inter_v who_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n at_o hoxon_n by_o the_o dane_n for_o not_o renounce_v the_o christian_n faith_n this_o town_n be_v very_o pleasant_o seat_v and_o in_o a_o air_n so_o healthful_a that_o make_v it_o to_o be_v much_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v by_o gentry_n it_o be_v a_o town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o alderman_n for_o its_o chief_a magistrate_n beside_o a_o recorder_n and_o other_o sub-officer_n and_o send_v its_o representative_n to_o parliament_n it_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n yet_o consist_v but_o of_o two_o parish_n church_n have_v well_o build_v house_n its_o market-hill_n fair-sted_n and_o corn-cross_n be_v spacious_a and_o handsome_a but_o its_o street_n be_v ill_o pave_v chief_o occasion_v by_o the_o heavy_a carriage_n which_o come_v to_o its_o market_n on_o wednesday_n which_o be_v much_o resort_v unto_o be_v the_o chief_a market_n town_n in_o the_o county_n for_o grain_n and_o be_v also_o well_o furnish_v with_o fresh_a fish_n pigeon_n wild_a fowl_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o provision_n this_o town_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o abbey_n which_o for_o fairness_n and_o prerogative_n exceed_v all_o other_o in_o england_n here_o be_v keep_v the_o quarter_n session_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o st._n edmond_n and_o in_o the_o abby-yard_n stand_v the_o shire-house_n where_o the_o assize_n be_v ordinary_o hold_v for_o the_o county_n newmarket_n compose_v of_o a_o well_o build_v street_n newmarket_n newmarket_n a_o great_a thoroughfare_n town_n full_a of_o inn_n it_o consist_v of_o two_o parish_n church_n the_o one_o in_o this_o county_n and_o the_o other_o in_o cambridgeshire_n but_o its_o marketplace_n and_o street_n be_v whole_o in_o suffolk_n it_o be_v market_n be_v on_o tuesdays_n which_o be_v well_o frequent_v and_o serve_v with_o fish_n wild_a fowl_n and_o other_o provision_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o town_n near_o the_o spacious_a heath_n which_o bear_v its_o name_n so_o commodious_a for_o horse-race_n and_o in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o country_n so_o fit_a for_o field-sport_n it_o be_v much_o resort_v unto_o by_o his_o majesty_n where_o he_o have_v his_o palace_n and_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n mildenhall_n mildenhall_n mildenhall_n seat_v on_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o owse_n a_o large_a market_n town_n grace_v with_o a_o fair_a church_n with_o a_o tall_a steeple_n and_o very_o populous_a have_v distant_a street_n call_v row_v as_o beck-row_n how-row_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o fenward_o belong_v to_o it_o as_o big_a as_o some_o little_a to_n it_o have_v a_o well_o frequent_v market_n especial_o for_o fish_n and_o wild_a fowl_n on_o fridays_n sudbury_n sudbury_n sudbury_n seat_v on_o the_o stour_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o fair_a bridge_n lead_v into_o essex_n a_o ancient_a good_a large_a town_n contain_v 3_o parish_n church_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o trade_n of_o clothe_v be_v well_o frequent_v it_o be_v a_o borough_n town_n elect_v parliament_n man_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o major_n 7_o alderman_n 24_o burgess_n and_o other_o sub-officer_n it_o be_v market_n which_o be_v on_o saturday_n be_v well_o resort_v unto_o hadleigh_n hadleigh_n hadleigh_n a_o large_a town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o major_n alderman_n council_z etc._n etc._n have_v the_o accommodation_n of_o two_o market_n weekly_o viz._n on_o mondays_n very_o considerable_a for_o all_o provision_n especial_o meat_n and_o a_o small_a on_o saturdays_n it_o be_v grace_v with_o a_o sumptuous_a church_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n in_o former_a time_n for_o clothing_n but_o at_o present_a have_v lose_v much_o of_o its_o trade_n for_o turky-ware_n as_o also_o for_o bay_n and_o sesse_n stow-market_n stow-market_n stow-market_n seat_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o county_n and_o between_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o gypp_n or_o orwell_n a_o large_a and_o beautiful_a town_n grace_v with_o a_o spacious_a church_n on_o who_o steeple_n be_v a_o lofty_a pinnacle_n not_o easy_a to_o be_v parallel_v it_o have_v a_o market_n on_o thursdays_n which_o be_v well_o serve_v with_o provision_n and_o retail-ware_n and_o the_o grand_a trade_n of_o the_o town_n be_v now_o in_o tammey_n and_o other_o norwich-stuffs_a be_v the_o only_a town_n in_o the_o county_n considerable_a for_o that_o employment_n woodbridge_n woodbridge_n woodbridge_n a_o large_a town_n water_v with_o several_a fresh_a spring_n have_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n down_o the_o channel_n chief_o at_o high-water_n be_v about_o 6_o mile_n from_o the_o main_a a_o town_n of_o good_a traffic_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o build_v except_v the_o lowness_n of_o the_o old_a house_n and_o part_n of_o the_o street_n be_v well_o pave_v it_o have_v a_o fair_a church_n in_o which_o be_v several_a monument_n it_o be_v market_n which_o be_v on_o wednesdays_n be_v of_o considerable_a resort_n and_o well_o trade_v unto_o for_o its_o commodity_n viz._n pouldavis_n sackcloth_n plank_n butter_n cheese_n but_o chief_o for_o its_o hemp._n as_o to_o its_o sea-trade_n they_o have_v several_a vessel_n both_o great_a and_o small_a which_o be_v employ_v by_o they_o and_o have_v here_o 4_o or_o 5_o dock_n for_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n aldborough_n aldborough_n aldborough_n a_o coast_n town_n pleasant_o seat_v in_o a_o dale_n a_o large_a long_o and_o plain_o build_v town_n compose_v of_o two_o or_o three_o street_n of_o low_a house_n all_o in_o a_o row_n at_o a_o small_a distance_n from_o this_o town_n be_v slaughden_n where_o they_o have_v a_o commodious_a key_n with_o warehouse_n or_o fish-house_n the_o only_a employment_n of_o the_o town_n be_v for_o fish_n have_v great_a convenience_n for_o dry_v their_o north-sea_n fish_n in_o which_o fishing-trade_n with_o a_o little_a in_o the_o coal-trade_n they_o employ_v several_a vessel_n but_o not_o so_o many_o as_o former_o it_o be_v a_o town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n 10_o capital_a burgess_n with_o 24_o inferior_a enjoy_v ancient_a privilege_n and_o send_v its_o representative_n to_o parliament_n for_o their_o defence_n sea-ward_n they_o have_v about_o 20_o great_a gun_n plant_v it_o be_v market_n be_v on_o saturday_n which_o be_v but_o small_a dunwich_n dunwich_n dunwich_n a_o ancient_a town_n corporate_a send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n and_o other_o sub-officer_n and_o have_v a_o small_a market_n on_o saturday_n it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o great_a antiquity_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 640_o make_v a_o episcopal_n see_v by_o felix_n the_o burgundian_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n it_o contain_v 236_o burgess_n have_v a_o mint_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a but_o through_o the_o removal_n of_o its_o episcopal_a see_n and_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o have_v swallow_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o decay_v of_o its_o ship_n and_o trade_n it_o be_v rather_o the_o remain_n of_o a_o town_n than_o one_o bungay_n bungay_n bungay_n sufficient_o water_v by_o the_o waveney_n which_o sever_v it_o from_o norfolk_n it_o be_v a_o good_a large_a town_n contain_v two_o parish_n church_n one_o of_o which_o be_v fair_a and_o between_o both_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o famous_a nunnery_n it_o be_v market_n be_v on_o thursdays_n which_o be_v great_a and_o well_o resort_v unto_o especial_o by_o those_o of_o norfolk_n beckley_n seat_v also_o on_o the_o waveney_n a_o very_a large_a town_n beckley_n beckley_n have_v a_o considerable_a much_o frequent_v and_o well_o serve_v market_n on_o saturday_n and_o have_v a_o passage-trade_n by_o water_n to_o yarmouth_n the_o town_n be_v but_o plain_o build_v have_v several_a thatch_a house_n but_o grace_v with_o a_o fair_a
have_v a_o stately_a market-house_n enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n chief_o for_o malt_n and_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o assize_n and_o general_a session_n for_o the_o county_n be_v keep_v it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o major_n 12_o brethren_n 24_o burgess_n a_o recorder_n with_o sub-officer_n among_o its_o immunity_n elect_v parliament_n man_n and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v on_o saturday_n be_v very_o great_a for_o corn_n and_o provision_n near_o unto_o this_o town_n be_v guy-cliff_n most_o pleasant_o seat_v among_o grove_n and_o fresh_a stream_n where_o guy_n of_o warwick_n be_v say_v to_o have_v build_v a_o chapel_n and_o after_o he_o have_v leave_v off_o his_o exploit_n here_o lead_v a_o hermetical_a life_n and_o be_v here_o inter_v stratford_n stratford_n stratford_n seat_v on_o the_o avon_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n sustain_v by_o 14_o arch_n it_o be_v a_o good_a large_a town_n have_v for_o divine_a worship_n two_o church_n be_v well_o inhabit_v enjoy_v a_o considerable_a trade_n for_o malt_n here_o make_v and_o have_v a_o market_n on_o thursdays_n which_o be_v very_o well_o serve_v with_o corn_n and_o provision_n bromicham_n bromicham_n bromicham_n seat_v very_o dry_a on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n it_o be_v a_o large_a and_o well_o build_v town_n very_o populous_a much_o resort_v unto_o and_o enjoy_v a_o very_a great_a trade_n for_o iron_n and_o steel_n wares_n and_o tool_n here_o make_v also_o for_o saddle_n and_o bridle_n which_o find_v good_a vent_n at_o london_n ireland_n and_o other_o part_n and_o its_o market_n be_v on_o thursdays_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a for_o live_a cattle_n corn_n malt_n and_o provision_n beside_o the_o manufacture_n of_o the_o town_n at_o newenham-regis_a be_v a_o spring_n who_o water_n if_o drink_v with_o salt_n loosn_v and_o if_o with_o sugar_n bind_v the_o body_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o sovereign_a against_o ulcer_n imposthume_n and_o the_o gout_n describe_v county_z of_o westmoreland_z describe_v the_o county_n of_o westmoreland_z so_o call_v as_o lie_v among_o moor_n and_o high_a hill_n or_o fell_n general_o of_o a_o barren_a soil_n and_o very_o mountainous_a but_o not_o without_o many_o fruitful_a valley_n both_o for_o tillage_n and_o pasturage_n and_o be_v well_o water_v with_o fresh_a stream_n here_o be_v several_a meers_n and_o lakes_n as_o winder-mere_a which_o be_v the_o great_a stand_a water_n in_o england_n rydale-water_n ester-water_n gresmere-water_n kent-mee_a vlles-water_n brother-water_n hawse-water_n and_o other_o this_o county_n be_v divide_v or_o sever_v into_o two_o barony_n viz._n kendale_n barony_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o ward_n of_o kendale_n and_o lonsdale_n and_o the_o other_o barony_n call_v the_o barony_n of_o westmoreland_n be_v divide_v into_o eastward_n and_o westward_n and_o of_o these_o in_o order_n kirby-lonsdale_n kirby-lonsdale_n kirby-lonsdale_n or_o the_o church-town_n in_o lonsdale_n seat_v on_o the_o lon_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o large_a stone-bridge_n and_o in_o a_o rich_a vale._n it_o be_v a_o large_a and_o well_o build_v town_n beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a church_n a_o well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v town_n both_o to_o church_n and_o market_n esteem_v the_o great_a in_o the_o county_n next_o to_o kendale_n and_o its_o market_n on_o thursdays_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o provision_n and_o trade_v unto_o for_o cloth_n kendale_n kendale_n kendale_n or_o kirby-kendale_a a_o very_a fair_a large_a well-built_a inhabit_v and_o frequent_v borough_n and_o market_n town_n which_o for_o good_a building_n largeness_n neatness_n and_o good_a manufacture_n be_v the_o chief_a in_o the_o county_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o a_o considerable_a trade_n the_o people_n much_o addict_v themselves_o to_o traffic_n not_o only_o in_o their_o old_a manufacture_n of_o cotton_n and_o course_n woollen_a cloth_n but_o of_o late_a in_o drugget_n serge_n hat_n worsted-stocking_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o much_o enrich_n the_o town_n and_o adjacent_a part_n it_o be_v most_o pleasant_o seat_v in_o a_o valley_n so_o call_v among_o hill_n and_o on_o the_o river_n can_v or_o kent_n over_o which_o it_o have_v two_o fair_a stone-bridge_n beside_o one_o of_o wood_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o castle_n now_o ruinous_a the_o town_n be_v build_v in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n and_o be_v beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a and_o large_a church_n sustain_v by_o five_o row_n of_o pillar_n with_o several_a apartment_n near_o unto_o which_o be_v a_o free-school_n well_o endow_v and_o to_o this_o church_n belong_v 12_o chapel_n of_o ease_n as_o to_o the_o government_n of_o this_o town_n it_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o a_o major_n 12_o alderman_n 20_o common_a council-man_n a_o recorder_n town_n clerk_n and_o two_o attorney_n who_o attend_v their_o session_n and_o court_n of_o record_n here_o be_v belong_v to_o this_o town_n 7_o company_n viz._n mercer_n shear-man_n cordwainer_n tanner_n glover_n tailor_n and_o pewterer_n each_o have_v their_o hall_n or_o place_n of_o meeting_n and_o for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n have_v a_o very_a great_a market_n for_o corn_n live_v cattle_n and_o provision_n on_o saturday_n apleby_n apleby_n apleby_n of_o note_n for_o its_o situation_n and_o antiquity_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n encircle_v with_o the_o river_n eden_n but_o so_o slender_o people_v with_o idle_a inhabitant_n and_o the_o building_n so_o mean_a although_o of_o late_a much_o amend_v that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o assize_n and_o session_n here_o hold_v it_o will_v be_v little_a better_o than_o a_o village_n it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o major_n and_o 12_o alderman_n with_o sub-officer_n enjoy_v large_a immunity_n send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n and_o be_v discharge_v from_o pay_v toll_n in_o all_o place_n except_o london_n and_o york_n here_o be_v a_o hospital_n or_o alms-house_n erect_v and_o liberal_o endow_v by_o the_o lady_n clifford_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o 13_o decay_a widow_n who_o be_v call_v the_o mother_n and_o her_o 12_o sister_n the_o market_n be_v here_o keep_v on_o saturdays_n which_o be_v well_o serve_v with_o corn_n and_o provision_n kirby-stevens_n kirby-stephens_n kirby-stephens_n beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a church_n seat_v near_o the_o hill_n towards_o yorkshire_n it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o well_o know_v town_n which_o of_o late_o be_v much_o improve_v by_o the_o trade_n of_o make_v stocking_n and_o have_v a_o good_a market_n on_o friday_n at_o stainmore_n a_o great_a hill_n be_v a_o cross_n say_v to_o be_v erect_v upon_o a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o malcolme_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o that_o by_o the_o say_a place_n each_o kingdom_n shall_v know_v their_o limit_n and_o on_o this_o stone-cross_n which_o be_v call_v ree-cross_n that_o be_v the_o cross_n of_o king_n be_v engrave_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n on_o the_o southside_n those_o of_o england_n ree-cross_n ree-cross_n and_o on_o the_o north_n those_o of_o scotland_n wilts_n county_n of_o wilts_n wilt-shire_n a_o inland_a county_n no_o less_o fertile_a than_o delightful_a it_o be_v northern_a part_n have_v delectable_a hill_n well_o clothe_v with_o wood_n and_o water_v with_o fresh_a stream_n among_o which_o be_v the_o isis_n which_o soon_o become_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v southern_a part_n be_v more_o even_o and_o exceed_v fertile_a in_o corn_n and_o grass_n feed_v great_a flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o be_v also_o well_o water_v with_o the_o avon_n willy_n and_o alder_a and_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o county_n be_v plain_a and_o level_a bear_v the_o name_n of_o salisbury-plain_a which_o be_v a_o large_a tract_n of_o ground_n which_o feed_v good_a flock_n of_o sheep_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o county_n be_v a_o dike_n call_v wansdike_n which_o run_v many_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o be_v a_o place_n of_o some_o wonder_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mercian_n from_o that_o of_o the_o westsaxons_a this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o fight_v for_o the_o enlargement_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o ina_n the_o west-saxon_a join_a battle_n with_o geolred_n the_o mercian_n whence_o both_o of_o they_o quit_v the_o field_n with_o equal_a loss_n this_o county_n be_v divide_v into_o 29_o hundred_o in_o which_o be_v seat_v 304_o parish_n church_n and_o have_v for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n 20_o market_n to_n salisbury_n salisbury_n salisbury_n a_o city_n of_o great_a antiquity_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v common_o call_v new-sarum_n as_o raise_v out_o of_o the_o old_a which_o be_v seat_v on_o a_o great_a eminence_n be_v design_v for_o strength_n and_o war_n yet_o honour_v with_o a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n this_o city_n of_o new_a sarum_n be_v
the_o rest_n and_o beautify_v with_o two_o spire_n or_o steeple_n cover_v with_o a_o paint_n of_o gold_n and_o azure_a these_o mosque_n by_o reason_n of_o 1000_o lamp_n which_o be_v keep_v burn_v be_v as_o light_v by_o night_n as_o by_o day_n this_o city_n for_o its_o good_a wine_n pleafant_n fruit_n gallant_a people_n and_o above_o all_o for_o its_o pretty_a woman_n may_v compare_v with_o the_o best_a in_o all_o persia_n the_o lady_n here_o be_v so_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a that_o mahomet_n pass_v through_o these_o quarter_n will_v not_o enter_v this_o city_n for_o fear_n lest_o he_o shall_v lose_v himself_o in_o its_o delight_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o good_a and_o mastic_n be_v gather_v in_o its_o forest_n the_o arm_n they_o make_v here_o be_v excellent_a 2._o astachar_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o these_o quarter_n as_o likewise_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arabian_a of_o nubia_n the_o ruin_n of_o its_o castle_n chilminare_fw-la show_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o ancient_a palace_n that_o alexander_n the_o great_a burn_v at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o courtesan_n thais_n at_o the_o take_n of_o which_o city_n alexander_n for_o his_o share_n find_v 120000_o talent_n of_o ready_a money_n beside_o the_o plate_n image_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o jewel_n of_o a_o vast_a value_n but_o its_o beauty_n do_v surpass_v it_o riches_n have_v its_o royal_a palace_n build_v on_o a_o hill_n environ_v with_o a_o treble_a wall_n the_o first_o in_o height_n sixteen_o cubit_n the_o second_o 30_o and_o the_o three_o 60_o all_o of_o they_o of_o black_a polish_a marble_n with_o stately_a battlement_n on_o which_o be_v 100_o turret_n nor_o be_v the_o outside_n more_o stately_a than_o the_o inside_n which_o be_v build_v with_o cyprus_n wood_n and_o beautify_v with_o gold_n silver_n ivory_n amber_n and_o such_o like_a 3._o lar_n or_o laar_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o larin_n piece_n of_o very_a good_a silver_n which_o they_o coin_n 4._o near_a stahabonon_n a_o pretty_a town_n the_o momnaki-koni_a that_o be_v the_o precious_a momy_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n but_o it_o be_v only_o gather_v for_o the_o sophy_n who_o careful_o keep_v it_o be_v a_o most_o assure_a counterpoison_n or_o antidote_n and_o a_o excellent_a salve_n against_o all_o cut_n or_o rupture_n even_o within_o the_o body_n bezoar_n come_v likewise_o from_o this_o quarter_n 5._o chabonkera_fw-la 6._o darabegerd_v and_o 7._o baesd_v be_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o fars_n and_o kerman_n some_o esteem_v they_o under_o the_o province_n of_o fars_n other_o under_o that_o of_o kerman_n other_o make_v that_o a_o particular_a province_n which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o first_o of_o they_o and_o which_o certain_o be_v the_o great_a and_o the_o fair_a darabegerd_v as_o i_o believe_v be_v the_o valasegerd_v of_o the_o arab_n and_o the_o ancient_a pasagardae_n there_o where_o sometime_o reside_v and_o where_o be_v the_o tomb_n of_o cyrus_n who_o here_o by_o this_o place_n defeat_v astyages_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o 8._o gombrone_n seat_v on_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n a_o fair_a town_n well_o frequent_v and_o where_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o portugal_n keep_v their_o factory_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o support_v of_o the_o trade_n this_o place_n be_v now_o the_o scale_n of_o trade_n for_o all_o persia_n as_o be_v former_o ormus_n and_o jasques_n be_v at_o present_a of_o little_a use_n etc._n province_n of_o kherman_n its_o commodity_n chief_a place_n etc._n etc._n the_o province_n of_o kherman_n of_o old_a caramania_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a but_o not_o one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o persia_n yet_o they_o send_v forth_o several_a commodity_n as_o steel_n tarquess_n rose-water_n tutty_n bourbatan_n hebe_n or_o kilworm_n of_o which_o they_o make_v the_o confection_n alkermes_n sarmack_n which_o be_v black_a and_o shine_a stone_n which_o cure_v sore_a eye_n and_o paint_v black_a carpet_n the_o best_a in_o persia_n after_o those_o of_o yesed_a those_o of_o chorazan_n hold_v the_o three_o degree_n arm_n which_o the_o turk_n buy_v at_o any_o rate_n and_o scimitar_n which_o will_v cut_v a_o head-piece_n without_o blunt_v the_o edge_n the_o country_n be_v somewhat_o uneven_a and_o mountainous_a which_o cause_v barrenness_n but_o the_o valley_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o delightful_a every_o where_o adorn_v with_o flower_n and_o especial_o rose_n of_o which_o they_o make_v a_o great_a revenue_n among_o its_o city_n which_o be_v many_o 1._o cherman_n which_o communicate_v its_o name_n to_o the_o province_n make_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o also_o those_o scimitar_n aforemention_v 2._o zirgian_n 3._o nahyan_n and_o other_o be_v likewise_o in_o some_o reputation_n but_o the_o coast_n of_o ormus_n be_v of_o great_a esteem_n after_o it_o mochestan_a commodity_n the_o isle_n and_o city_n of_o ormus_n with_o its_o trade_n and_o commodity_n 4._o the_o city_n of_o ormus_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o isle_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n be_v in_o compass_n about_o 20_o mile_n the_o city_n well_o build_v and_o strong_o fortify_v seat_v at_o one_o end_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v in_o compass_n about_o two_o mile_n adorn_v with_o a_o fair_a market_n place_n and_o some_o church_n famous_a throughout_o the_o world_n for_o the_o great_a trade_n there_o negotiate_v but_o of_o itself_o exceed_v barren_a and_o only_o compose_v of_o salt_n rock_n of_o which_o their_o house_n and_o wall_n be_v make_v and_o in_o the_o summer_n be_v find_v so_o excessive_a hot_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v force_v to_o lie_v and_o sleep_v in_o wooden_a cistern_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n and_o fill_v with_o water_n where_o both_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n lie_v naked_a up_o to_o their_o chin_n in_o this_o island_n there_o be_v no_o fresh_a water_n but_o what_o they_o fetch_v from_o other_o place_n there_o adjoin_v which_o they_o keep_v in_o cistern_n from_o whence_o they_o likewise_o get_v other_o provision_n for_o their_o food_n be_v seat_v not_o above_o 12_o mile_n from_o the_o continent_n the_o commodity_n that_o be_v here_o find_v be_v the_o rich_a gem_n and_o spice_n of_o india_n the_o tapestry_n carpet_n etc._n etc._n of_o persia_n the_o grogram_n mohair_n and_o chamblet_n of_o turkey_n the_o drug_n of_o arabia_n etc._n etc._n the_o people_n hereof_o in_o their_o religion_n ormus_n the_o people_n of_o ormus_n in_o their_o person_n and_o habit_n have_v something_o of_o the_o arabian_n in_o they_o but_o more_o of_o the_o persian_n 5._o mochestan_n be_v the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ormus_n because_o it_o be_v cool_v its_o water_n excellent_a to_o drink_v and_o its_o land_n fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o fruit_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o island_n 6._o guadell_n and_o 7._o patanis_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a port_n of_o the_o coast_n sablestan_n province_n of_o sablestan_n the_o province_n of_o sablestan_n enclose_v with_o mountain_n between_o chorazan_n and_o khermon_n it_o answer_v to_o caramania_n deserta_fw-la yet_o it_o have_v many_o city_n and_o inhabit_a place_n among_o other_o zarany_n towards_o khermon_n 2._o bost_n 3._o nechesaet_fw-la and_o 4._o gisna-cassaby_a towards_o chorazan_n some_o place_n here_o balasan_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o balais_n ruby_n mackeran_n province_n of_o sigistan_n sistan_n candahar_n and_o mackeran_n the_o province_n of_o sigistan_n sistan_n or_o sagestan_n patanes_n candahar_n and_o mackeran_n be_v the_o most_o easterly_a province_n of_o all_o persia_n and_o near_a the_o mouth_n of_o the_o indus_n sistan_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o sigistan_n mackeran_n of_o mackeran_n which_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o basir_n which_o seem_v to_o keep_v its_o ancient_a name_n parsis_n the_o river_n ilmenel_n water_n all_o these_o province_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o indian_a ocean_n not_o far_o from_o the_o gulf_n of_o indin_n also_o grease_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o patanes_n and_o candahar_n of_o candahar_n persian_n the_o neighbour_n of_o the_o persian_n these_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o his_o principal_a neighbour_n be_v the_o turk_n on_o the_o west_n the_o tartar_n on_o the_o north_n the_o mogul_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o portugal_n on_o the_o south_n in_o and_o about_o the_o gulf_n of_o ormus_n these_o last_o can_v deprive_v he_o of_o any_o great_a part_n their_o design_n be_v only_o to_o maintain_v their_o commerce_n in_o the_o indies_n yet_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o perplex_v he_o on_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v divers_a time_n take_v and_o retake_v ormus_n from_o he_o the_o mogul_n the_o tartar_n and_o the_o turk_n be_v troublesome_a neighbour_n unto_o he_o and_o oft_o time_n his_o enemy_n because_o they_o be_v powerful_a and_o
the_o bell_n which_o be_v feed_v with_o sugarcane_n after_o the_o juice_n be_v draw_v out_o grow_v fat_a and_o become_v so_o excellent_a that_o their_o pullain_n be_v account_v for_o no_o value_n to_o they_o even_o for_o sick_a people_n the_o middle_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v fill_v with_o mountain_n which_o be_v load_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v always_o cover_v with_o cloud_n which_o so_o moisten_v the_o tree_n that_o from_o they_o â—alls_v so_o much_o fresh_a water_n as_o make_v many_o little_a stream_n which_o water_v all_o part_n of_o the_o island_n the_o portugal_n have_v build_v the_o city_n pavoasan_n contain_v about_o 〈◊〉_d or_o 800_o house_n and_o some_o fort_n to_o defend_v the_o port_n they_o have_v erect_v a_o bishopric_n and_o do_v allow_v of_o no_o religion_n but_o the_o christian_a this_o town_n be_v well_o frequent_v by_o portugal_n merchant_n who_o trade_n in_o the_o commodity_n aforesaid_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v negro_n and_o very_o black_a prince_n island_n have_v a_o little_a city_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v convenient_o the_o isle_n be_v fruitful_a island_n prince_n island_n yield_a fruit_n sugar_n some_o ginger_n etc._n etc._n once_o take_v by_o the_o hollander_n who_o for_o some_o reason_n soon_o abandon_v it_o annobon_n the_o island_n of_o annobon_n the_o island_n of_o annobon_n yield_v sugar_n cotton_n cattle_n and_o excellent_a fruit_n especial_o large_a orange_n in_o this_o isle_n there_o be_v a_o town_n of_o 100_o or_o 120_o house_n of_o black_n who_o be_v govern_v by_o some_o few_o portugal_n helena_n the_o isle_n of_o st._n helena_n the_o island_n of_o st._n helena_n be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o portugal_n upon_o the_o 21_o of_o may_n on_o which_o day_n be_v celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o st._n helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a from_o who_o it_o take_v its_o name_n this_o isle_n be_v so_o fertile_a that_o it_o be_v observe_v no_o place_n in_o all_o europe_n yield_v the_o like_a plenty_n for_o with_o manure_v and_o cultivate_v the_o earth_n it_o produce_v excellent_a fruit_n which_o be_v here_o find_v all_o the_o year_n it_o have_v great_a store_n of_o barbary_n hen_n feasant_n partridge_n pigeon_n quail_n peacock_n with_o several_a sort_n of_o small_a bird_n in_o great_a plenty_n it_o have_v also_o goat_n swine_n etc._n etc._n yet_o this_o isle_n be_v not_o inhabit_v but_o serve_v for_o the_o english_a portugal_n spaniard_n and_o hollander_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o in_o go_v but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o return_v from_o the_o indies_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o furnish_v ship_n with_o provision_n for_o their_o voyage_n here_o be_v salt_n to_o preserve_v the_o meat_n from_o stink_v and_o beside_o the_o air_n be_v so_o healthful_a that_o they_o often_o leave_v their_o sick_a people_n there_o who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v restore_v to_o perfect_a health_n and_o by_o the_o next_o ship_n that_o put_v in_o there_o be_v take_v in_o again_o during_o which_o time_n they_o find_v wherewithal_o to_o feed_v they_o but_o some_o year_n ago_o the_o hollander_n ruin_v all_o that_o be_v good_a only_o to_o spite_v the_o spaniard_n who_o afterward_o do_v the_o same_o that_o the_o english_a hollander_n etc._n etc._n may_v have_v no_o profit_n by_o it_o this_o island_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o good_a water_n which_o alone_o be_v a_o great_a refreshment_n to_o ship_n inhabit_v other_o isle_n not_o inhabit_v the_o island_n of_o fernand_n poo_n st._n matthews_n and_o ascension_n be_v also_o not_o inhabit_v and_o of_o no_o great_a account_n nor_o much_o know_v which_o we_o shall_v pass_v by_o say_v only_o that_o they_o have_v some_o fowl_n wild_a beast_n and_o their_o sea_n yield_v fish_n nubia_n bound_n nubia_n and_o its_o bound_n nubia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n west_n and_o south_n almost_o every_o where_n with_o mountain_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o desert_n of_o barca_n and_o egypt_n on_o the_o north_n from_o saara_n and_o the_o negro_n on_o the_o west_n and_o from_o the_o abyssins_n on_o the_o south_n the_o rest_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v hound_v in_o part_n by_o the_o nile_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o gueguere_fw-la in_o part_n by_o a_o imaginary_a line_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o divers_a province_n of_o which_o some_o belong_v to_o the_o turk_n who_o hold_v all_o that_o be_v on_o the_o red_a sea_n which_o they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o abyssins_n place_n it_o be_v length_n and_o breadth_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n nubia_n thus_o take_v make_v a_o long_a square_n who_o length_n from_o south-west_n to_o north-east_n be_v about_o 400_o league_n and_o its_o breadth_n from_o southeast_n to_o north-west_n almost_o every_o where_o 200_o league_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o nubia_n be_v cusa_n gualva_n dancala_n jalac_n and_o sula_n according_a to_o the_o arab_n of_o nubia_n moreover_n and_o in_o the_o same_o author_n i_o find_v that_o tamalma_n zaghara_n mathan_n angimi_fw-la nuabia_n tagua_n and_o some_o other_o fall_v likewise_o in_o nubia_n and_o by_o some_o author_n gorham_n which_o some_o will_v put_v among_o the_o negro_n shall_v be_v likewise_o in_o nubia_n because_o it_o be_v on_o the_o nile_n there_o where_o it_o can_v have_v no_o communication_n with_o the_o negro_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v upon_o and_o about_o the_o niger_n likewise_o damocla_n towards_o the_o negro_n and_o bugia_n towards_o egypt_n aught_o to_o be_v esteem_v in_o nubia_n gorham_n the_o city_n of_o gorham_n gorham_n be_v on_o the_o nile_n and_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o isle_n gueguere_fw-la sanutus_n make_v a_o kingdom_n a_o desert_n and_o a_o people_n of_o this_o name_n and_o extend_v they_o almost_o alâ—_n the_o length_n of_o the_o isle_n gueguere_fw-la not_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o the_o city_n of_o this_o name_n nor_o john_n leon_n of_o africa_n nor_o the_o arab_n of_o nubia_n nor_o vincent_n blank_a who_o say_v he_o have_v be_v in_o these_o quarter_n and_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o desert_n oâ—_n gorham_n other_o author_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o city_n and_o describe_v it_o on_o the_o nile_n sanutus_n say_v that_o there_o be_v find_v emerald_n in_o those_o mountain_n which_o bind_v gorham_n on_o the_o south_n except_o only_a gorham_n the_o arab_n of_o nubia_n observe_v the_o distance_n between_o all_o the_o other_o city_n which_o we_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o say_v that_o tamalma_n have_v many_o inhabitant_n no_o wall_n make_v little_a account_n of_o mathan_n and_o angimi_fw-la moreover_o he_o esteem_v mathan_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o canem_fw-la who_o hold_v here_o many_o city_n make_v zaghara_n better_a and_o say_v it_o have_v some_o trade_n tagua_n and_o nubia_n more_o from_o which_o last_o the_o region_n and_o people_n take_v their_o name_n john_n leon_n and_o sanutus_n after_o he_o esteem_v dancala_n or_o dangala_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o kingdom_n seat_v on_o the_o nile_n and_o that_o it_o have_v about_o 10000_o family_n and_o he_o say_v its_o house_n be_v build_v with_o chalk_n and_o cover_v with_o lath_n or_o board_n the_o inhabitant_n civil_a and_o rich_a drive_v a_o good_a trade_n through_o all_o egypt_n even_o to_o cairo_n whither_o they_o carry_v arm_n clothes_n civet_n sanders_n and_o ivory_n they_o have_v a_o certain_a poison_n worth_a 100_o ducat_n a_o ounce_n which_o they_o sell_v only_o to_o stranger_n which_o promise_v not_o to_o use_v it_o in_o the_o country_n and_o also_o bugia_n seat_v on_o the_o nile_n a_o city_n of_o some_o account_n and_o trade_n as_o be_v jalac_n gualva_n and_o cusa_n also_o seat_v on_o the_o nile_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o abyssine_n or_o the_o high_a aethiopia_n wherein_o be_v comprehend_v divers_a kingdom_n country_n coast_n isle_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v consider_v as_o they_o lie_v northern_o and_o towards_o egypt_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nubia_n with_o its_o estate_n and_o city_n of_o gorham_n jalac_n mathan_n gualva_n dancala_n cusa_n zaghara_n bugia_n angimi_fw-la tamalma_n sula_n tagua_n north-eastern_o and_o towards_o the_o red_a sea_n as_o the_o coast_n of_o adex_n which_o comprehend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o barnagasso_n suaquen_o ercocco_n carna_n corberia_n barva_n zama_n isle_n of_o bahia_n suaquem_fw-la mire_n macruma_n st._n peitre_n eastern_o and_o towards_o the_o sea_n of_o zanguebar_v as_o the_o coast_n of_o ajan_n which_o comprehend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o adea_n brava_n magadoxa_n barraboa_n quilmanca_n kingdom_n of_o adel_n adel_n zeila_n barbora_n meta._n isle_n of_o zocotora_fw-la the_o coast_n of_o zanguebar_v with_o its_o estate_n and_o city_n of_o mongale_n chelicia_n pate_n lamon_n angos_n mongalo_n melinda_n mombaze_n angos_n quiloa_n mozambique_n darcelum_n isle_n about_o the_o coast_n of_o zanguebar_v as_o monfia_n sanctus_n rochus_n zanzibara_n penda_n southern_o western_o and_o towards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n
the_o firmament_n zaara_fw-it king_n of_o aethiopia_n lead_v against_o asa_n king_n of_o judah_n 90000_o foot_n and_o 10000_o horse_n which_o be_v 100000_o men._n pliny_n esteem_v the_o isle_n of_o meroes_n alone_a have_v 250000_o man_n fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n and_o 400000_o artisan_n at_o present_a the_o grand_a negus_n be_v hold_v able_a to_o raise_v a_o million_o of_o man_n and_o barnagas_n alone_o to_o furnish_v 200000_o foot_n and_o 20000_o horse_n the_o prince_n be_v always_o in_o the_o field_n and_o 5_o or_o 6000_o tent_n attend_v on_o he_o where_o be_v be_v church_n hospital_n shop_n tavern_n etc._n etc._n which_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o himself_o and_o his_o train_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o fortress_n in_o the_o country_n except_o where_o mountain_n of_o themselves_o make_v they_o the_o neighbour_n to_o this_o estate_n be_v the_o turk_n who_o hold_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o haber_n on_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o king_n of_o adel_n and_o some_o other_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o ajan_n and_o zanguebar_v the_o monomotapa_n or_o the_o monoemugi_n towards_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o congo_n or_o some_o estate_n neighbour_a on_o congo_n and_o the_o negro_n towards_o the_o west_n some_o king_n of_o nubia_n towards_o the_o north._n except_o the_o turk_n the_o abissins_n have_v no_o civil_a war_n can_v easy_o reduce_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o reason_n or_o at_o least_o hinder_v they_o from_o molest_v he_o zangvebar_v situation_n zangâ—â—bar_n its_o coast_n or_o part_n and_o their_o situation_n under_o the_o name_n of_o zangvebar_v i_o comprehend_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o high_a aethiopia_n and_o these_o coast_n be_v on_o the_o aethiopian_a ocean_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n i_o subdivide_v they_o into_o three_o part_n the_o coast_n of_o zanguebar_v the_o coast_n of_o ajan_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o abex_n the_o coast_n of_o zanguebar_v extend_v itself_o from_o the_o cafres_n to_n under_o the_o equator_fw-la for_o the_o space_n of_o 5_o or_o 600_o league_n that_o of_o ajan_n be_v between_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o the_o straight_a of_o babelmandel_a likewise_o 600_o league_n the_o coast_n of_o abex_n advance_v from_o that_o straight_a to_o egypt_n and_o have_v not_o above_o 4000_o league_n the_o first_o part_n be_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_n barbaria_n regio_fw-la the_o second_o azania_n regio_n and_o the_o last_o trogloditica_fw-la regio_fw-la the_o particular_a coast_n of_o zanguebar_v towards_o the_o east_n regard_v some_o isle_n zanguebar_v zanguebar_v among_o which_o that_o of_o zanguebar_v which_o have_v communicate_v its_o name_n to_o the_o coast_n and_o then_o those_o of_o penda_n and_o monfia_n be_v the_o best_a know_v maffy_n make_v mention_n here_o of_o the_o isle_n and_o city_n of_o querimba_n and_o texera_n of_o anisa_n the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o possible_o answer_v to_o some_o of_o those_o which_o sanutas_n call_v st._n rocq_n and_o monfia_n which_o he_o say_v be_v four_o island_n two_o great_a and_o two_o small_a penda_fw-la and_o zanguebar_v be_v the_o great_a penda_fw-la penda_fw-la and_o according_a to_o the_o form_n sanutus_n give_v they_o be_v each_o of_o 100_o league_n circuit_n monfia_fw-mi 50_o and_o the_o other_o much_o less_o all_o and_o particular_o zanguebar_v produce_v quantity_n of_o grain_n as_o rice_n millet_n etc._n etc._n quantity_n of_o fruit_n as_o citron_n orange_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o sugar_n cane_n which_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o resine_fw-la nor_o want_v they_o fountain_n of_o fresh_a water_n aniza_n and_o querimba_n have_v manna_n but_o not_o so_o much_o esteem_v as_o that_o of_o other_o place_n on_o the_o coast_n be_v the_o estate_n or_o kingdom_n of_o mongale_n on_o one_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o cuama_n angos_n or_o angouche_n on_o another_o branch_n or_o on_o another_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n mozambique_n isle_n and_o city_n on_o the_o coast_n as_o likewise_o quiloa_n and_o mombaze_v melinda_n be_v no_o isle_n but_o on_o the_o coast_n so_o be_v lamon_n pate_n etc._n etc._n mongalo_n and_o angos_n be_v little_a considerable_a their_o inhabitant_n black_a mahometan_n and_o pagan_n they_o traffic_v in_o gold_n ivory_n calico_n and_o silk_n the_o isle_n and_o city_n of_o mozambique_n be_v on_o that_o coast_n of_o africa_n which_o regard_v the_o isle_n of_o madagascar_n towards_o the_o east_n describe_v isle_n and_o city_n of_o mosambique_n describe_v and_o just_a between_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o guardafuy_v near_o 1000_o league_n from_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o some_o account_n be_v make_v of_o this_o city_n and_o its_o fort_n for_o the_o goodness_n and_o depth_n of_o its_o port_n though_o small_a but_o of_o a_o very_a important_a retreat_n for_o the_o vessel_n of_o portugal_n after_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n where_o ofttimes_o the_o heat_n or_o the_o work_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o ship_n distemper_n many_o man_n who_o refresh_v themselves_o here_o there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a hospital_n and_o a_o magazine_n always_o furnish_v with_o what_o ever_o be_v needful_a to_o finish_v their_o voyage_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n this_o port_n serve_v they_o go_v to_o the_o indies_n as_o the_o isle_n oâ—_n sancta_fw-la helena_n do_v in_o their_o return_n the_o whole_a isle_n be_v not_o above_o a_o league_n and_o half_a in_o circuit_n it_o be_v city_n be_v not_o so_o beautiful_a as_o many_o have_v believe_v it_o but_o of_o a_o good_a trade_n wealthy_a and_o well_o frequent_v by_o the_o portugal_n it_o be_v castle_n be_v good_a since_o it_o have_v sustain_v divers_a assault_n of_o the_o hollander_n the_o soil_n be_v dry_a have_v none_o or_o very_o little_a freshwater_n but_o the_o great_a number_n of_o fruit_n as_o cocos_fw-la orange_n citron_n as_o other_o common_a to_o the_o indies_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o cattle_n as_o ox_n sheep_n goat_n hog_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v find_v here_o recompense_v these_o inconvenience_n their_o fig_n be_v long_a and_o large_a be_v excellent_a and_o healthful_a the_o tree_n sprout_n and_o die_v every_o year_n it_o shoot_v forth_o but_o one_o branch_n where_o many_o fig_n ripen_v one_o after_o another_o so_o that_o they_o be_v find_v to_o continue_v almost_o all_o the_o year_n the_o leave_n be_v so_o great_a that_o two_o will_v cover_v a_o person_n of_o a_o moderate_a stature_n die_v it_o leave_v a_o root_n which_o shoot_v forth_o another_o figtree_n the_o year_n after_o their_o swines-flesh_n be_v so_o healthful_a that_o physician_n order_v it_o for_o sick_a people_n their_o pullain_n be_v good_a and_o delicate_a though_o their_o feather_n flesh_n blood_n and_o bone_n be_v very_o black_a and_o if_o boil_v in_o water_n as_o black_a as_o ink._n here_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v sheep_n who_o tail_n weigh_v about_o 25_o pound_n weight_n etc._n kingdom_n of_o quiloa_n its_o chief_a place_n etc._n etc._n qviloa_n be_v 150_o league_n or_o little_o more_o from_o mozambique_n in_o a_o strait_a line_n and_o near_o 250_o by_o sea_n it_o have_v two_o cites_n the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a the_o old_a on_o the_o main_a land_n the_o new_a in_o a_o island_n divide_v from_o it_o by_o a_o small_a channel_n this_o last_o be_v much_o the_o fair_a its_o house_n high_a magnificent_a and_o well_o furnish_v accompunied_a with_o garden_n where_o they_o gather_v excellent_a fruit_n throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n the_o king_n of_o quiloa_n once_o command_v all_o the_o coast_n into_o mozambique_n and_o sofala_n but_o this_o estate_n have_v receive_v a_o great_a change_n since_o the_o come_n of_o the_o portugal_n into_o these_o quarter_n people_n it_o be_v people_n its_o inhabitant_n be_v yet_o rich_a and_o have_v a_o great_a traffic_n for_o gold_n which_o they_o bring_v from_o the_o main_a land_n where_o there_o be_v near_o as_o much_o as_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o sofala_n as_o also_o silver_n ambergris_n pearl_n and_o musk_n they_o be_v part_v black_a part_z white_z these_o come_n from_o arabia_n and_o be_v mahometan_n the_o other_o of_o the_o native_n be_v partly_o idolater_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o go_v clad_v after_o the_o arab_n or_o turkish_a manner_n the_o rich_a wear_v clothes_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n silk_n fine_a calico_n and_o scarlet_a enrich_v the_o guard_n of_o their_o sword_n and_o dagger_n with_o fair_a pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n as_o the_o woman_n do_v their_o ear-pendant_n and_o bracelet_n they_o be_v very_o comely_a of_o a_o civil_a behaviour_n neat_a in_o their_o house_n and_o love_n to_o go_v in_o rich_a apparel_n here_o the_o people_n be_v observe_v to_o use_v a_o strange_a custom_n to_o those_o of_o the_o female_a sex_n which_o be_v not_o use_v by_o any_o other_o nation_n or_o people_n save_v themselves_o which_o be_v that_o they_o sow_v up_o the_o privy-part_n of_o the_o female_a
one_o will_v in_o christ_n after_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n they_o hold_v it_o unfitting_a to_o spit_n until_o sunfet_a those_o beast_n which_o in_o the_o old_a law_n be_v hold_v unclean_a be_v so_o esteem_v with_o they_o they_o keep_v their_o sabbath-day_n on_o saturday_n they_o allow_v their_o priest_n no_o yearly_a mean_n or_o slipend_v neither_o do_v they_o suffer_v they_o to_o beg_v but_o they_o be_v force_v to_o get_v their_o livelyhood_n by_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o brow_n and_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n they_o accept_v only_o of_o the_o three_o first_o general_n council_n they_o have_v moreover_o a_o book_n which_o be_v write_v in_o eight_o volume_n and_o as_o they_o say_v by_o the_o apostle_n assemble_v at_o jerusalem_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o content_n thereof_o they_o most_o strict_o keep_v we_o have_v divide_v aethiopia_n into_o the_o high_a and_o low_a esteem_v the_o high_a that_o which_o be_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o the_o east_n the_o low_a that_o which_o be_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o west_n we_o have_v succinct_o discourse_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o high_a proceed_v we_o now_o to_o the_o low_a bound_n lower_v aethiopia_n its_o extent_n and_o bound_n this_o low_a aethiopia_n extend_v itself_o from_o the_o river_n of_o the_o camaront_n where_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o st._n thomas_n be_v and_o so_o turn_v about_o the_o cape_n of_o negro_n bona_n esperanza_n and_o des_n carientes_n into_o the_o river_n of_o cuama_n which_o bound_n it_o from_o zanguebar_v part_n of_o the_o high_a aethiopia_n as_o the_o other_o do_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benim_n part_n of_o guiny_n which_o be_v in_o libya_n interior_n we_o have_v like_o wise_a subdivide_v this_o low_a aethiopia_n into_o three_o part_n part_n it_o be_v division_n and_o part_n viz._n into_o congo_n monomotapa_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o cafres_n we_o may_v yet_o subdivide_v these_o three_o part_n each_o into_o two_o other_o which_o will_v make_v six_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v what_o be_v between_o guiny_n and_o congo_n the_o second_o monomotapa_n and_o mona-emugi_a and_o the_o last_o the_o land_n of_o cafres_n on_o this_o side_n and_o westward_o and_o the_o land_n of_o cafres_n beyond_a and_o eastward_o of_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n between_o guiny_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n there_o be_v divers_a kingdom_n and_o divers_a people_n the_o ambosin_n and_o camarones_n be_v on_o the_o sea_n then_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o capone_n the_o country_n of_o angra_n the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o cacombo_n gabom_n and_o pongo_n of_o which_o this_o last_o be_v most_o powerful_a among_o these_o estate_n be_v the_o cape_n of_o lopo_n gonsalves_n up_o in_o the_o land_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o biafra_fw-mi medra_n dauma_n etc._n etc._n the_o land_n of_o ambosin_n and_o camarones_n be_v near_o the_o river_n of_o camarones_n a_o country_n very_o fertile_a the_o land_n of_o capone_n and_o angra_n be_v pleasant_a because_o of_o the_o many_o fresh_a stream_n which_o water_n they_o the_o first_o be_v poor_a the_o capone_n be_v malicious_a those_o of_o angra_n addict_v to_o arms._n the_o estate_n or_o kingdom_n which_o be_v about_o the_o cape_n of_o gonsalves_n people_n it_o be_v people_n have_v their_o people_n of_o the_o same_o tongue_n the_o same_o religion_n who_o be_v idolater_n and_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o their_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v in_o peace_n and_o in_o good_a intelligence_n with_o one_o another_o those_o near_a the_o sea_n be_v the_o most_o courteous_a and_o civil_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o confluence_n of_o stranger_n and_o when_o they_o trade_n with_o those_o of_o europe_n they_o white_a their_o face_n with_o chalk_n their_o beautiful_a garment_n be_v make_v of_o mat_n tissued_a with_o the_o rind_n of_o certain_a tree_n and_o proper_o accommodate_v those_o of_o biafra_fw-mi more_fw-mi advance_v in_o land_n be_v very_o barbarous_a addict_v themselves_o to_o witcheraft_n and_o sometime_o sacrifice_v their_o child_n to_o devil_n those_o of_o medra_n dauma_n and_o some_o other_o further_o off_o be_v almost_o quite_o unknown_a and_o possible_o not_o worth_a regard_n the_o portugal_n trade_v here_o alone_o a_o long_a time_n and_o possess_v several_a part_n on_o this_o coast_n within_o few_o year_n the_o hollander_n have_v take_v divers_a place_n from_o they_o some_o of_o which_o they_o have_v since_o retake_v the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n describe_v kingdom_n of_o congo_n with_o its_o part_n or_o kingdom_n describe_v beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o unto_o cape_n negro_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n under_o the_o name_n of_o which_o we_o comprehend_v many_o other_o which_o have_v be_v subject_n tributary_n or_o ally_n to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n as_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o loanga_n and_o the_o anziquaine_n to_o the_o north_n of_o cacongo_n and_o the_o people_n gallas_n or_o giaquas_fw-la to_o the_o east_n of_o angola_n malemba_n mataman_a and_o other_o to_o the_o south_n describe_v kingdom_n of_o loanga_n describe_v the_o kingdom_n of_o loanga_n have_v its_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n other_o say_v banza_n loango_n or_o simple_o banza_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o sea_n as_o be_v quilongo_n quanvi_fw-la and_o majumba_n it_o comprehend_v six_o province_n and_o be_v throughout_o indifferent_a fertile_a in_o grain_n afford_v excellent_a fruit_n wine_n of_o palm_n breed_v many_o cattle_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o life_n be_v find_v here_o it_o be_v well_o store_v with_o elephant_n have_v more_o than_o any_o other_o country_n in_o these_o part_n they_o have_v quantity_n of_o ivory_n but_o have_v neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n the_o country_n be_v very_o hot_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o lie_v under_o the_o line_n but_o indifferent_a healthful_a and_o well_o people_v their_o king_n once_o subject_a write_v himself_o now_o but_o ally_n to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n and_o be_v call_v mani-loango_a and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o six_o province_n likewise_o mani_n that_o be_v lord_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o province_n their_o subject_n be_v all_o bramas_n who_o by_o religion_n be_v heathen_n province_n kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o its_o province_n the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o fair_a of_o the_o low_a aethiopia_n though_o those_o of_o the_o monomotapa_n and_o monoemugi_a have_v more_o extent_n yet_o have_v he_o always_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o polite_a have_v have_v all_o his_o neighbour_n subject_n and_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o his_o ally_n it_o may_v have_v in_o length_n 200_o league_n and_o about_o 120_o on_o the_o coast_n it_o be_v subdivide_v into_o six_o great_a province_n to_o wit_n bamba_n songo_n sunda_fw-la pango_fw-la batta_n and_o pemba_n which_o together_o have_v 30_o or_o 40000_o little_a to_n songo_fw-la sunda_fw-la and_o pango_fw-la lie_v upon_o and_o mount_v from_o the_o sea_n up_o the_o river_n zaire_n bamba_n pemba_n and_o batta_n be_v towards_o the_o river_n of_o coanza_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o aquilonda_n these_o three_o last_o make_v the_o most_o southern_a part_n the_o three_o other_o the_o most_o northern_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o principal_a place_n where_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n reside_v the_o country_n of_o bamba_n be_v well_o store_v with_o beast_n and_o bird_n bamba_n bamba_n both_o tame_a and_o wild_a well_o water_v with_o rivers_n have_v mine_n of_o silver_n and_o its_o people_n exceed_v strong_a it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v bamba_n on_o the_o river_n loze_n motole_v on_o the_o river_n dorati_fw-la bengo_n also_o pavo_n lengo_n and_o mussulo_n on_o the_o sea_n songo_n lie_v on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n zaire_n songo_fw-la songo_fw-la which_o send_v forth_o many_o turbulent_a stream_n and_o have_v so_o many_o island_n that_o one_o part_n of_o it_o have_v very_o little_a to_o do_v with_o the_o other_o its_o chief_a place_n be_v sonho_n nigh_o to_o cape_n de_fw-fr pedro_n and_o on_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o zaire_n also_o bommo_fw-la matinga_n cabinde_v malemba_n and_o cascais_n which_o three_o last_n be_v on_o the_o sea_n sunda_fw-la be_v indifferent_a fertile_a sunda_fw-la sunda_fw-la have_v several_a rich_a mine_n of_o metal_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o inhabitant_n set_v the_o great_a esteem_n upon_o iron_n by_o reason_n that_o of_o it_o they_o make_v their_o material_n for_o war_n it_o be_v part_v by_o the_o zaire_n this_o country_n furnish_v foreign_a merchant_n with_o several_a rich_a fur_n as_o sable_n martron_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v several_a chief_a place_n be_v sunda_fw-la betequa_n iri_n and_o quincasso_n pango_fw-la be_v but_o barren_a pango_fw-la pango_fw-la its_o inhabitant_n barbarous_a but_o strong_a in_o arm_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v pango_fw-la cundi-funquenes_a and_o angote_n and_o this_o country_n be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n zaire_n batta_n be_v
the_o fire_n it_o be_v sap_n infuse_v in_o water_n heat_v and_o take_v lukewarm_a purge_v phlegm_n and_o cure_v venerial_a distemper_n fruit_n their_o fruit_n among_o their_o fruit_n they_o have_v damson_n twice_o as_o big_a as_o we_o mirabolan_n of_o many_o kind_n anana_n citron_n orange_n pomegranate_n grape_n date_n coco-nut_n etc._n etc._n they_o gather_v maniguet_n ginger_n and_o divers_a root_n which_o they_o eat_v instead_o of_o bread_n and_o which_o serve_v for_o divers_a other_o use_n they_o have_v quantity_n of_o rice_n millet_n bean_n pease_n french-bean_n both_o red_a white_z green_a and_o all_o sort_n of_o pulse_n the_o sensitive_a herb_n be_v find_v among_o the_o tapates_n who_o leaf_n touch_v they_o all_o close_a and_o shut_v up_o one_o within_o anothen_fw-ge hang_v towards_o the_o ground_n and_o not_o raise_v up_o nor_o open_v themselves_o again_o till_o a_o good_a while_n after_o and_o that_o by_o little_a and_o little_a place_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n the_o isle_n have_v many_o good_a road_n and_o commodious_a port_n and_o every_o where_o be_v find_v good_a water_n and_o victual_n but_o the_o air_n be_v unhealthful_a to_o the_o european_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n which_o here_o reign_v it_o lie_v under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n yet_o the_o french_a have_v establish_v a_o colony_n sometime_o in_o one_o place_n and_o sometime_o in_o another_o the_o bay_n of_o anton-gil_n or_o of_o st._n anthony_n be_v the_o best_a in_o all_o the_o island_n on_o the_o same_o coast_n and_o far_o towards_o the_o north_n be_v boamarage_v more_o towards_o the_o south_n arganda_fw-la and_o continue_v cacambout_o manialoufe_v manajara_n or_o the_o port_n of_o prune_n matatane_n manapate_n or_o the_o port_n of_o galleon_n manatenga_n andâ—â—boul_n romag_n near_o the_o port_n st._n case_n and_o antipere_fw-la or_o sancta_fw-la clara_n near_o cape_n st._n romain_n all_o these_o place_n or_o port_n be_v build_v with_o wood_n cover_v with_o leave_n and_o enclose_v with_o pallisadoe_n as_o throughout_o all_o the_o isle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n be_v vingagora_n st._n andreâ—â—â—_n the_o bay_n of_o pracel_n st._n vincent_n st._n james_n the_o port_n or_o gulf_n of_o st._n augustine_n the_o best_a next_o to_o antongil_n tombaja_n etc._n etc._n the_o middle_n of_o the_o isle_n rise_v into_o mountain_n cover_v with_o wood_n where_o be_v ebony_n saunders_n orange-tree_n citron-tree_n etc._n etc._n describe_v the_o isle_n of_o sancta_fw-la mary_n describe_v about_o madagascar_n be_v a_o great_a many_o of_o isle_n as_o that_o of_o sancta_fw-la mary_n near_o the_o bay_n of_o anton-gil_n about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n in_o circuit_n be_v fair_a and_o fertile_a afford_v store_n of_o provision_n and_o potter_n earth_n and_o their_o sea_n quantity_n of_o whale_n which_o they_o catch_v by_o dart_v on_o they_o a_o certain_a iron_n fix_v to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o cord_n which_o when_o they_o have_v tire_v themselves_o they_o make_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o of_o these_o whale_n they_o make_v oil_n with_o which_o as_o also_o with_o their_o provision_n and_o potter_n earth_n they_o drive_v a_o trade_n describe_v the_o isle_n of_o comeres_fw-la describe_v the_o isle_n of_o comeres_fw-la be_v five_o principal_a one_o as_o st._n christopher_n st._n esprit_fw-fr loura_n comera_n and_o gasidsa_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o last_o be_v perfidious_a the_o other_o more_o civil_a and_o under_o one_o king_n alone_o who_o reside_v at_o ansuvanny_n where_o there_o be_v some_o trade_n the_o most_o part_n be_v mahometan_n the_o soil_n be_v pleasant_a and_o fertile_a because_o of_o the_o river_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n and_o water_v their_o field_n they_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o bird_n they_o have_v no_o iron_n they_o fetch_v from_o madagascar_n rice_n millet_n ambergris_n and_o slave_n which_o they_o transport_v into_o arabia_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n from_o whence_o they_o bring_v stuff_n and_o indian_a habit_n amfium_n or_o opium_n in_o 1613._o the_o hollander_n tauch_v on_o this_o island_n and_o receive_v great_a refreshment_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o for_o a_o choir_n of_o common_a paper_n they_o have_v a_o ox_n for_o a_o common_a looking-glass_n another_o for_o a_o dozen_o of_o little_a bell_n which_o they_o fasten_v to_o hawk_n leg_n another_o for_o a_o bar_n of_o iron_n three_o ox_n etc._n etc._n describe_v the_o isle_n of_o maurico_n describe_v the_o isle_n maurice_n or_o sancta_fw-la appollina_n between_o 19_o and_o 20_o degree_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v inhabit_v before_o the_o hollander_n establish_v a_o colony_n it_o be_v about_o 15_o league_n in_o compass_n mandelslo_n say_v that_o this_o island_n have_v a_o good_a haven_n both_o deep_a and_o large_a enough_o for_o fifty_o say_a of_o great_a ship_n to_o harbour_v in_o which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v very_o pleasant_a have_v many_o mountain_n which_o be_v well_o clothe_v with_o tree_n and_o always_o green_a among_o which_o some_o be_v so_o lofty_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o overtop_v the_o cloud_n and_o its_o valley_n as_o pleasant_a and_o green_a and_o adorn_v with_o several_a sort_n of_o tree_n as_o well_o those_o that_o bear_v fruit_n as_o cocoe_n date_n orange_n citron_n etc._n etc._n as_o those_o which_o yield_v none_o as_o great_a quantity_n of_o excellent_a ebony_n and_o other_o tree_n some_o of_o who_o wood_n be_v yellow_a other_o red_a other_o mix_v and_o all_o with_o fair_a and_o lively_a colour_n the_o leave_n of_o their_o palm-tree_n be_v large_a enough_o to_o cover_v a_o man_n the_o bird_n be_v here_o so_o tame_a that_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v take_v with_o the_o hand_n or_o kill_v with_o a_o stick_n they_o have_v tortoise_n strong_a enough_o to_o bear_v a_o man_n but_o fourfooted_a beast_n they_o have_v none_o beside_o these_o isle_n aforesaid_a there_o be_v several_a other_o which_o be_v seat_v about_o the_o 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bank_n and_o rock_n be_v of_o sharp_a stone_n and_o with_o divers_a point_n like_v to_o coral_n some_o black_a other_o white_z other_o green_z but_o all_o horrible_a even_o to_o behold_v there_o rest_v a_o great_a number_n of_o island_n to_o the_o north_n and_o east_n and_o between_o the_o north_n and_o east_n of_o madagascar_n and_o among_o these_o isle_n many_o bank_n and_o rock_n we_o will_v omit_v a_o particular_a description_n of_o they_o as_o unnecessary_a and_o only_o say_v that_o the_o french_a have_v often_o design_v to_o establish_v a_o powerful_a colony_n in_o the_o country_n encourage_v by_o its_o commodity_n and_o the_o great_a commerce_n it_o be_v like_a to_o maintain_v the_o isle_n of_o cape_n verde_n viz._n the_o isle_n of_o cape_n verde_n describe_v viz._n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n from_o cape_n verde_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n be_v a_o body_n of_o island_n which_o extend_v themselves_o from_o 13_o ½_n unto_o the_o 19_o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o from_o 153_o ½_n unto_o 157_o or_o thereabouts_o of_o longitude_n they_o be_v call_v in_o general_a the_o isle_n of_o cape_n verde_n because_o that_o cape_n be_v the_o near_a main_a land_n to_o they_o among_o these_o isle_n there_o be_v 10_o in_o some_o consideration_n though_o a_o part_n of_o they_o not_o inhabit_v they_o be_v range_v almost_o in_o form_n of_o a_o crescent_n or_o semicircle_n of_o which_o the_o convex_a part_n regard_v the_o continent_n and_o the_o two_o point_n the_o ocean_n that_o which_o make_v the_o point_n towards_o north_n and_o west_n be_v that_o of_o st._n antonio_n which_o those_o of_o st._n vincent_n st._n nicholas_n and_o sancta_fw-la lucia_n follow_v advancing_z between_o east_n and_o south_n then_o those_o of_o salt_n bona_n vista_n and_o maya_n descend_v from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o be_v the_o most_o easterly_a of_o all_o those_o of_o st._n jago_n of_o fuego_n and_o brava_n the_o most_o southern_a return_v from_o east_n to_o
we_o therefore_o leave_v this_o gomer_n for_o theode_n and_o say_v that_o far_a in_o the_o sea_n and_o about_o 100_o mile_n or_o as_o other_o say_v 100_o league_n from_o the_o canary_n be_v a_o isle_n they_o call_v san_n borondon_n author_n say_v that_o those_o which_o think_v not_o of_o it_o find_v it_o sometime_o by_o chance_n but_o that_o it_o be_v never_o find_v by_o those_o who_o express_o seek_v it_o however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v hold_v for_o truth_n and_o vincent_n blanc_n assure_v we_o that_o from_o the_o top_n of_o teneriffe_n whence_o may_v be_v see_v all_o the_o canary_n this_o be_v likewise_o sometime_o see_v yet_o that_o those_o which_o attempt_n to_o go_v to_o it_o can_v find_v it_o though_o with_o great_a pain_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o fog_n hide_v it_o or_o that_o some_o current_n carry_v they_o from_o it_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o have_v give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o fortunada_n incontada_n and_o nontrovada_n &c_n &c_n after_o all_o these_o 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or_o 12_o league_n from_o the_o great_a canary_n 16_o or_o 18_o from_o lancelotta_n 6._o it_o be_v great_a length_n be_v 25_o league_n 15_o or_o 16_o its_o great_a breadth_n in_o the_o middle_n it_o streighten_v so_o much_o that_o there_o remain_v only_o a_o league_n or_o two_o from_o one_o sea_n to_o another_o and_o this_o part_n be_v cross_v with_o a_o wall_n which_o separate_v the_o island_n into_o two_o estate_n when_o it_o be_v discover_v the_o land_n be_v partly_o mountainous_a and_o partly_o in_o plain_n fruitful_a in_o wheat_n and_o barley_n along_o the_o coast_n glide_v many_o stream_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o along_o these_o stream_n be_v the_o tarbais_n tree_n crooked_a and_o soft_a which_o bear_v gum_n of_o which_o be_v make_v pure_a white_a salt_n in_o the_o country_n beside_o the_o palm_n tree_n which_o bear_v date_n the_o olive_n tree_n mastic_n tree_n and_o the_o orsolle_n a_o grain_n for_o die_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o figtree_n from_o which_o they_o have_v 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and_o 10_o or_o 12_o large_a the_o access_n to_o it_o be_v difficult_a on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n coast_n the_o country_n be_v plain_a towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o continent_n where_o its_o town_n and_o port_n be_v as_o cayas_n or_o lancelotta_n porto_n de_fw-fr nayos_n and_o port_n de_fw-fr cavallos_n these_o last_o be_v near_o one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o isle_n have_v the_o same_o property_n with_o that_o of_o forteventura_n isle_n the_o great_a canary_n isle_n the_o great_a canary_n be_v almost_o equal_a in_o length_n and_o breadth_n which_o be_v about_o 18_o or_o 20_o league_n it_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o these_o island_n both_o because_o of_o its_o greatness_n fertility_n and_o the_o goodness_n of_o its_o air_n and_o because_o the_o governor_n and_o bishop_n of_o these_o island_n who_o yearly_a revenue_n be_v 12000_o ducat_n have_v their_o residence_n in_o the_o city_n canaria_n trade_n its_o inhabitant_n chief_a place_n fertility_n commodity_n and_o trade_n which_o be_v fair_a its_o inhabitant_n well_o clad_v and_o civil_a and_o how_o hard_o soever_o it_o rain_v its_o street_n be_v dry_a be_v only_o sand._n it_o be_v other_o place_n be_v tedele_n galder_n argores_n gusa_n and_o deal_v douze_n ingennos_fw-la or_o twelve_o sugar_n engine_n this_o island_n it_o exceed_v fruitful_a and_o the_o soil_n so_o fertile_a that_o they_o have_v two_o harvest_n in_o one_o year_n reap_v their_o wheat_n barley_n and_o other_o grain_n in_o february_n and_o may._n their_o wheat_n excellent_a and_o its_o bread_n very_o white_a but_o from_o the_o excellency_n of_o its_o fruit_n as_o orange_n citron_n pomegranate_n fig_n olive_n apple_n pear_n peach_n melon_n potato_n and_o above_o all_o from_o its_o wine_n which_o be_v far_o beyond_o that_o of_o spain_n which_o among_o all_o other_o bear_v the_o bell_n with_o we_o in_o england_n from_o these_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o island_n they_o have_v also_o several_a other_o good_a commodity_n as_o honey_n wax_n sugarcane_n cheese_n and_o wood_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o breed_v such_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n that_o the_o leather_n be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o least_o commodity_n they_o vend_v to_o other_o nation_n as_o spain_n england_n holland_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v also_o store_n of_o fowl_n it_o be_v well_o cover_v with_o fir_n tree_n dragon_n tree_n palm_n tree_n etc._n etc._n and_o its_o river_n well_o fill_v with_o fish_n but_o above_o all_o they_o have_v planton_n which_o delight_v in_o water_n it_o be_v cut_v and_o shoot_v forth_o yearly_a into_o three_o or_o four_o branch_n each_o branch_n bear_v 30_o or_o 40_o apple_n resemble_v a_o cucumber_n they_o incline_v to_o black_a be_v ripe_a they_o eat_v more_o delicious_o than_o any_o comfit_v in_o the_o world_n describe_v the_o isle_n of_o teneriffe_n with_o its_o high_a pike_n teitha_n describe_v teneriffe_n which_o some_o call_v enfer_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o grand_a canary_n 16_o or_o 18_o league_n towards_o the_o north-west_n it_o be_v utmost_a length_n be_v about_o 24_o or_o 25_o league_n and_o 12_o or_o 15_o its_o great_a breadth_n the_o land_n be_v raise_v in_o little_a hill_n and_o towards_o the_o middle_n be_v the_o pike_n of_o teitha_n or_o terreira_n a_o straight_a and_o round_a mountain_n which_o reach_v in_o height_n 45000_o english_a pace_n which_o be_v 45_o mile_n some_o make_v it_o not_o so_o high_a other_o high_o but_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v the_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n even_o so_o high_a that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o a_o clear_a day_n 60_o league_n distance_n at_o sea_n and_o from_o the_o top_n of_o it_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o discover_v and_o count_v all_o the_o other_o canary_n island_n though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v above_o 50_o league_n distance_n from_o this_o it_o often_o cast_v forth_o fire_n and_o sulphur_n it_o be_v summit_n be_v in_o form_n of_o a_o sugar_n loaf_n or_o sharp_a point_n call_v the_o pike_n of_o teneriffe_n for_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n about_o it_o be_v only_a cinder_n and_o pumice_n stone_n two_o or_o three_o mile_n low_a all_o be_v cover_v with_o snow_n throughout_o the_o year_n though_o there_o never_o fall_v any_o in_o those_o island_n and_o yet_o low_a be_v find_v the_o great_a tree_n vintaico_n who_o wood_n be_v very_o weighty_a and_o never_o rot_v in_o water_n under_o these_o tree_n laurel_n cover_v almost_o 10_o or_o 12_o mile_n of_o the_o country_n where_o the_o sing_a bird_n of_o the_o canary_n know_v among_o we_o by_o the_o name_n of_o canary_n bird_n warble_v their_o pleasant_a note_n the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n cast_v forth_o divers_a branch_n and_o extend_v itself_o into_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o island_n which_o abound_v more_o in_o corn_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o sometime_o it_o alone_o feed_v they_o all_o
the_o country_n between_o rotana_n and_o realejo_n be_v so_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a that_o its_o like_a can_v scarce_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n such_o quantity_n it_o produce_v of_o grain_n wine_n fruit_n honey_n wax_n sugar_n flax_n fertility_n it_o be_v fertility_n silk_n etc._n etc._n and_o from_o hence_o they_o have_v their_o vine_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o best_a of_o which_o grow_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o ramble_n there_o be_v certain_a shrub_n which_o yield_v a_o liquor_n like_o to_o milk_n which_o after_o it_o be_v thicken_v make_v a_o excellent_a gum_n call_v taybayba_n from_o the_o dragon_n tree_n cut_v towards_o the_o root_n they_o draw_v a_o red_a liquor_n which_o they_o call_v dragon_n blood_n well_o know_v to_o apothecary_n place_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n it_o be_v principal_a city_n laguna_n so_o call_v because_o of_o the_o lake_n near_o to_o it_o be_v 4_o or_o 5_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n contain_v two_o parish_n and_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n the_o other_o city_n be_v sancta_fw-la crux_fw-la rotana_n rajalesa_n carachico_n and_o adeca_n when_o it_o be_v discover_v its_o king_n to_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o dwell_v in_o cavern_n and_o the_o body_n of_o their_o dead_a be_v set_v up_o about_o cave_n where_o they_o become_v as_o dry_a as_o parchment_n among_o which_o the_o most_o honourable_a have_v a_o stick_n put_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o a_o vessel_n of_o milk_n before_o they_o describe_v the_o isle_n of_o gomer_n describe_v gomer_n be_v 8_o or_o 9_o league_n from_o teneriff_n be_v 10_o or_o 12_o league_n long_o it_o be_v chief_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n often_o receive_v the_o indian_a fleet_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o corn_n fruit_n sugar_n and_o wine_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o teneriff_n and_o canaria_n the_o country_n be_v high_a plain_a bear_v many_o dragon-tree_n feed_v small_a cattle_n its_o road_n be_v deep_a and_o large_a the_o people_n of_o this_o isle_n be_v former_o more_o barbarous_a than_o those_o of_o the_o other_o canary_n isle_n use_v many_o strange_a custom_n not_o know_v elsewhere_o among_o which_o they_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o great_a sign_n of_o hospitality_n to_o let_v their_o friend_n lie_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o receive_v they_o in_o testimony_n or_o return_n of_o kindness_n describe_v isle_n of_o ferr_n describe_v the_o isle_n of_o ferr_n be_v the_o most_o west_n of_o all_o the_o canary_n distant_a from_o palma_n 15_o or_o 16_o league_n from_o gomer_n only_o 5_o or_o 6._o this_o isle_n in_o reason_n shall_v be_v well_o know_v many_o person_n have_v be_v there_o and_o many_o author_n treat_v very_o ample_o of_o it_o yet_o i_o will_v a_o little_a show_v the_o diversity_n find_v touch_v the_o greatness_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o soil_n as_o also_o the_o water_n with_o which_o the_o isle_n be_v serve_v it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v call_v hierro_n seat_v on_o the_o sea_n shore_n here_o be_v find_v plenty_n of_o hog_n goat_n and_o sheep_n also_o of_o beast_n fowl_n fruit_n and_o quantity_n of_o grain_n and_o sugar_n cane_n and_o have_v much_o cattle_n which_o yield_v abundance_n of_o milk_n and_o cheese_n rivers_n a_o tree_n who_o leave_n destilâ—â—_n water_n which_o serve_v the_o isle_n there_o be_v no_o rain_n or_o rivers_n here_o be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o fresh_a water_n only_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o isle_n there_o grow_v a_o tree_n who_o leave_n be_v much_o like_o those_o of_o the_o olive_n which_o be_v always_o cover_v with_o cloud_n drop_n from_o its_o leave_n into_o a_o cistern_n which_o be_v underneath_o it_o very_o good_a water_n and_o in_o such_o great_a abundance_n that_o it_o suffice_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o also_o all_o the_o cattle_n and_o live_a creature_n in_o the_o island_n one_o jackson_n a_o englishman_n who_o report_v to_o have_v see_v consider_v and_o measure_v this_o tree_n in_o 1618._o say_v that_o the_o water_n fall_v into_o a_o pond_n contain_v 20000_o tun_n which_o in_o one_o night_n be_v fill_v and_o that_o from_o this_o pond_n the_o water_n be_v by_o divers_a channel_n convey_v into_o other_o pond_n or_o cistern_n through_o the_o whole_a isle_n which_o be_v very_o well_o people_v some_o say_v it_o have_v in_o it_o about_o 8000_o people_n and_o above_o 100000_o head_n of_o cattle_n which_o for_o a_o island_n but_o of_o six_o league_n circuit_n be_v very_o well_o for_o if_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o isle_n it_o can_v be_v above_o a_o league_n distant_a from_o any_o extremity_n and_o moreover_o more_o than_o 20000_o tun_n of_o water_n for_o 100000_o month_n will_v be_v a_o tun_n a_o day_n for_o every_o five_o month_n which_o be_v too_o much_o drink_v if_o they_o drink_v nothing_o but_o water_n these_o particular_n be_v contradict_v by_o other_o the_o conquest_n of_o all_o these_o isle_n say_v many_o tree_n not_o one_o alone_a otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v immortal_a sanutus_n say_v that_o the_o cloud_n begin_v to_o rise_v about_o noon_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n quite_o cover_v the_o tree_n which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n destill_v water_n drop_v by_o drop_n along_o the_o trunk_n branch_n and_o leaf_n and_o that_o it_o continue_v so_o till_o day_n other_o say_v that_o this_o water_n fall_v from_o noon_n all_o night_n until_o a_o little_a after_o the_o sun_n be_v rise_v but_o most_o will_v have_v the_o cloud_n perpetual_o about_o the_o tree_n and_o that_o it_o destill_v continual_o suarez_n make_v the_o pond_n or_o cistern_n of_o not_o above_o 20_o tun_n the_o relation_n of_o 1602._o say_v two_o reserver_n each_o 20_o foot_n square_a but_o neither_o suarez_n nor_o other_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o other_o reserver_n in_o the_o isle_n but_o will_v have_v this_o water_n in_o one_o place_n alone_o whither_o all_o go_v to_o fetch_v it_o but_o let_v we_o pass_v from_o the_o ocean_n into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o come_v to_o malta_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a but_o none_o of_o the_o least_o considerable_a piece_n of_o africa_n nigh_o unto_o these_o 7_o island_n call_v the_o canary_n isle_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o roco_n sancta_fw-la clara_n gratiosa_fw-la alegria_n and_o the_o two_o savage_a isle_n palma_n be_v distant_a from_o gomer_n 12_o or_o 15_o league_n to_o the_o north_n west_n it_o be_v round_o or_o oval_n and_o its_o circuit_n about_o 25_o league_n abound_v in_o corn_n wine_n sugar_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n it_o be_v well_o store_v with_o cattle_n and_o therefore_o make_v the_o victual_v place_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n that_o pass_v to_o peru_n and_o brasil_n the_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n have_v great_a confluence_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o wine_n load_v for_o the_o west-indies_n and_o other_o place_n it_o be_v best_a and_o like_a to_o malvoisie_n be_v make_v about_o brenia_n whence_o be_v take_v more_o than_o 12000_o pipe_n yearly_a also_o st._n andre_n and_o tassa_n cord_n be_v on_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v little_a corn_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o teneriff_n four_o sugar_n engine_n the_o church_n of_o palma_n and_o the_o governor_n house_n be_v esteem_v fair_a the_o island_n of_o malta_n malta_n the_o isle_n of_o malta_n the_o isle_n of_o malta_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o almost_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n from_o the_o main_a land_n of_o asia_n and_o europe_n it_o be_v about_o 600_o league_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o souria_n and_o 500_o from_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n this_o straight_a beginning_n the_o mediterranean_a sea_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o that_o coast_n end_v it_o towards_o the_o east_n likewise_o from_o malta_n to_o the_o near_a firm_a land_n of_o europe_n situation_n it_o be_v situation_n which_o be_v italy_n and_o to_o the_o near_a coast_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n in_o africa_n which_o be_v the_o coast_n of_o tunis_n and_o tripoli_n these_o bound_v the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n that_o on_o the_o north_n be_v 80_o 90_o and_o near_o 100_o league_n the_o ancient_n have_v esteem_v it_o rather_o in_o africa_n then_o in_o europe_n and_o the_o opinion_n have_v be_v follow_v by_o almost_o all_o modern_a author_n though_o it_o be_v near_a the_o isle_n and_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n which_o be_v in_o europe_n and_o from_o which_o it_o likewise_o hold_v then_o to_o africa_n and_o though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n who_o be_v all_o european_n the_o native_a tongue_n of_o the_o country_n and_o most_o of_o their_o custom_n have_v always_o more_o resemble_v those_o of_o africa_n than_o europe_n this_o isle_n at_o present_a be_v very_o famous_a malta_n the_o isle_n famous_a for_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n not_o for_o its_o
figgs_n melon_n caper_n and_o excellent_a grape_n etc._n etc._n the_o manner_n habit_n and_o tongue_n of_o the_o islander_n retain_v much_o of_o the_o moor_n yet_o they_o be_v all_o catholic_n like_v to_o malta_n and_o under_o the_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o island_n and_o in_o a_o cave_n be_v a_o pitt_n which_o exhale_v continual_o a_o obscure_a vapour_n which_o spread_v itself_o on_o all_o side_n on_o the_o rock_n dissolve_v into_o water_n and_o distil_v with_o such_o abundance_n that_o it_o furnish_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v need_n of_o not_o only_o for_o their_o drink_n and_o other_o use_n but_o for_o their_o beast_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o other_o fresh_a water_n in_o the_o isle_n the_o land_n be_v dry_a red_a and_o so_o hot_a that_o a_o naked_a foot_n can_v scarce_o suffer_v it_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o knight_n of_o malta_n be_v always_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o moor_n mahometan_n and_o all_o the_o pirate_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n war_n knight_n always_o in_o war_n and_o by_o their_o expedition_n with_o those_o few_o galley_n they_o have_v deliver_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n a_o great_a number_n of_o christian_a captive_n reduce_v many_o mahometan_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n maintain_v their_o arm_n in_o good_a reputation_n and_o on_o all_o occasion_n which_o present_v themselves_o whether_o of_o their_o own_o or_o with_o other_o prince_n of_o christendom_n they_o free_o employ_v and_o venture_v both_o their_o life_n and_o good_n in_o favour_n of_o christian_n in_o general_a and_o particular_a but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o finish_v africa_n and_o to_o say_v that_o if_o we_o will_v have_v believe_v certain_a author_n among_o the_o ancient_n this_o africa_n have_v be_v represent_v to_o we_o with_o unsupportable_a heat_n unsufferable_a droughs_z fierce_a and_o cruel_a beast_n perfidious_a man_n horrible_a and_o afrightful_a monster_n whereas_o time_n which_o daily_o discover_v thing_n unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n have_v make_v we_o see_v that_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o africa_n have_v some_o refreshment_n that_o the_o dry_a sand_n have_v some_o well_n some_o water_n that_o the_o vast_a solitude_n have_v some_o green_a field_n some_o fruit_n that_o the_o beast_n be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a but_o that_o man_n may_v descend_v themselves_o from_o their_o fury_n nor_o the_o man_n so_o faithless_a but_o that_o they_o have_v commerce_n and_o society_n among_o themselves_o as_o also_o with_o stranger_n that_o their_o dragon_n serpent_n griffon_n etc._n etc._n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n imaginary_a and_o moreover_o the_o generosity_n of_o its_o lion_n the_o docility_n of_o its_o camel_n the_o feather_n of_o its_o ostrich_n the_o odour_n of_o its_o civet_n the_o swistness_n of_o its_o barbe_n the_o agility_n of_o its_o wild_a ass_n the_o greatness_n of_o its_o elephant_n the_o strength_n of_o its_o eagle_n the_o diversity_n of_o its_o parroquet_n and_o the_o wantonness_n of_o its_o little_a monkey_n etc._n etc._n recompense_n the_o mischief_n which_o other_o beast_n may_v do_v and_o though_o there_o be_v as_o yet_o some_o people_n fierce_a and_o man-eater_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o other_o be_v very_o ingenious_a and_o tractable_a the_o egyptian_n have_v long_o since_o sufficient_o make_v know_v their_o cunning_n in_o science_n art_n and_o arm_n so_o have_v the_o carthaginian_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o ancient_n esteem_v the_o aethiopian_n the_o most_o innocent_a and_o just_a man_n in_o the_o world_n believe_v the_o god_n sometime_o banquet_v with_o they_o beside_o there_o be_v many_o particular_n worthy_a of_o observation_n in_o africa_n what_o city_n be_v ever_o fair_a or_o more_o magnificent_a than_o thebes_n in_o the_o high_a egypt_n than_o memphis_n in_o the_o middle_a or_o a_o lexandria_n in_o the_o low_a out_o of_o egypt_n what_o city_n be_v ever_o rich_a more_o powerful_a or_o more_o proud_a than_o carthage_n except_o rome_n and_o at_o present_a pez_n be_v so_o splendid_a that_o there_o be_v no_o city_n in_o europe_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o it_o though_o many_o believe_v it_o not_o to_o compare_v to_o cairo_n in_o egypt_n among_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n some_o place_n three_o in_o egypt_n alone_o the_o statue_n of_o memnon_n at_o thebes_n the_o pyramid_n near_o memphis_n and_o the_o pharus_n of_o alexandria_n africa_n commodity_n of_o africa_n not_o only_o these_o beautiful_a work_n and_o fair_a city_n not_o only_o the_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o other_o metal_n precious_a stone_n grain_n fruit_n spice_n drug_n wine_n oil_n sugar_n honey_n wax_n cordovant_n amber_n ambergris_n elephants-teeth_n estriches-feather_n saffron_n coral_n civet_n musk_n incense_n coffee_n caper_n olive_n ivory_n silk_n cotton_n flax_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o they_o make_v velvet_n silk_n damask_n etc._n etc._n a_o thousand_o several_a manufacture_n which_o be_v find_v there_o aught_o to_o make_v we_o account_v africa_n very_o considerable_a but_o its_o extent_n which_o be_v little_o less_o than_o asia_n twice_o as_o great_a as_o europe_n it_o be_v position_n be_v in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o our_o continent_n the_o south_n be_v esteem_v after_o the_o east_n before_o either_o north_n or_o west_n it_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o cham_n second_o son_n to_o noah_n which_o may_v make_v we_o judge_v it_o the_o second_o in_o greatness_n and_o goodness_n its_o first_o monarchy_n have_v be_v know_v before_o those_o of_o europe_n some_o will_v say_v before_o those_o of_o asia_n art_n science_n letter_n and_o law_n have_v be_v in_o great_a reputation_n here_o before_o they_o pass_v into_o greece_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n america_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o septentrional_n which_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o canadiane_a where_n there_o shall_v be_v the_o arctic_a land_n as_o island_n bellested_n groenland_n beareford_n north_n wales_n sea_n hor_o cp_a inâ—_n south_n wales_n hudson_n bay_n canada_n or_o new_a france_n who_o chief_a part_n and_o people_n be_v those_o of_o estoriland_n hope_v advance_v saguanay_n quebec_n canada_n mont_n real_a acadie_n martengo_n new_a england_n boston_n marry_o land_n marys_n town_n virginia_n james_n town_n carolina_n charles_n town_n the_o huron_n st._n peter_n isle_n of_o bermuda_n southampton_n florida_n st._n helen_n mexicane_n with_o it_o audience_n province_n etc._n etc._n of_o mexico_n with_o its_o province_n and_o chief_a place_n of_o mexico_n mexico_n panuco_n panuco_fw-la mechoachan_n mechoacan_a thascala_n thascala_n guaxaca_n antequera_fw-la tabasco_n no._n â—en_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr victoria_fw-la jucatan_n merida_n guadalajara_n with_o its_o province_n of_o gudalajara_n guadalajara_n xalisco_n compostella_n chiâ—â—etlan_n st._n sebastian_n culiacan_a st._n michael_n cinaloa_o st._n john_n los_fw-la zacatecas_fw-la zacatecas_n new_a biscay_n st._n john_n quivira_n st._n fee_n anian_n anian_n cibola_n cibola_n california_n port_n de_fw-fr montere_fw-la guatemala_n with_o its_o province_n etc._n etc._n of_o guatemala_n st._n jago_n de_fw-mi guatemala_fw-mi vera_fw-la pax_fw-la vera_fw-la pax._fw-la soconusco_n gueyet_n lan_o chiapa_n cui_fw-la dad_n real_a honduras_n valladolid_n nicaragua_n leon._n costarica_n cartago_fw-la veragua_n la_o conception_n st._n domingo_n with_o its_o isle_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v cuba_n st._n jago_n jamaica_n sevilla_n hispaniola_n st._n domingo_n soana_n st._n german_n meridional_a which_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o peruviane_n where_o three_o shall_v be_v terra_fw-la firma_fw-la with_o its_o province_n etc._n etc._n of_o panama_n panama_n carthagena_n carthagena_n st._n martha_n st._n martha_n rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hacha_n rio_n de_fw-la la_fw-fr hacha_n venezula_n venezula_fw-la new_a andalousia_n comana_n paria_fw-la macureguaâ—a_o caribe_n taupuramuneâ—_n guiana_n macurewaray_n popayan_n st._n fee_fw-mi de_fw-fr antiochia_n granada_n st._n fee_fw-mi de_fw-fr bogata_fw-la peru_n with_o its_o audience_n of_o peru_n quito_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la quixos_n baesa_fw-la pasamore_n loyola_n lima_n lima._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la chili_n copiopo_n magellanick_n land_n st._n philip_n braziliene_n where_o there_o shall_v be_v brazile_n with_o its_o captain_n or_o government_n of_o st._n vincent_n sanctos_fw-la rio_n janieto_fw-la schastian_n spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la porto_n seguro_fw-la porto_n seguto_n los_fw-la isleos_n los_fw-la isleos_n baya_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la sanctos_fw-la st._n salvador_n seregippe_n seregippe_n deal_v rey._n fernambuco_n olinda_n tamaraca_n tamaraca_n parayba_n parayba_n rio_n granda_fw-mi de_n los_fw-la tres_fw-fr reys_n siara_n siara_n maranhan_n junipara_n para_n para._n paraguay_n or_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la with_o its_o province_n etc._n etc._n of_o paraguay_n paraguay_n chaco_n chaco_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la aslumption_n tucoman_n st._n jago_n del_fw-it estera_fw-la urvaig_n la_o conception_n parana_n st._n ignatious_a guayr_a ouidad_fw-es real_a a_o new_a map_n of_o america_n septentrionale_n design_v by_o mounsieur_fw-fr sanson_n geographer_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o render_v into_o english_a and_o illustrate_v
to_o revenge_v this_o affront_n he_o put_v to_o sea_n at_o his_o own_o expense_n with_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o soldier_n and_o eighty_o mariner_n land_v in_o florida_n and_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o those_o of_o the_o country_n who_o affect_v the_o french_a retake_v caroline_n from_o the_o spaniard_n with_o two_o other_o fort_n which_o they_o have_v new_o build_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v hang_v on_o the_o same_o tree_n whereon_o they_o have_v hang_v the_o french_a raze_v the_o fort_n and_o return_v into_o france_n in_o 1568_o where_o he_o have_v no_o small_a trouble_n to_o clear_v himself_o for_o his_o exploit_n florida_n the_o fertility_n of_o florida_n florida_n be_v between_o the_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o and_o forty_o degree_n of_o septentrional_a latitude_n the_o country_n can_v choose_v but_o be_v good_a their_o wood_n and_o forest_n be_v well_o clothe_v with_o tree_n as_o lofty_a cedar_n large_a oak_n cyprus_n and_o bays_n tree_n of_o a_o large_a proportion_n also_o great_a store_n of_o that_o wood_n call_v by_o the_o french_a sassafras_n as_o also_o another_o tree_n call_v esquine_n the_o bark_n of_o which_o tree_n be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o many_o distemper_n especial_o the_o french_a disease_n and_o in_o these_o forest_n and_o wood_n be_v find_v all_o sort_n of_o beast_n and_o fowl_n the_o country_n be_v well_o store_v with_o several_a sort_n of_o fruit_n as_o grape_n cherry_n plumb_n mulberry_n chestnut_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v enrich_v with_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o in_o no_o great_a plenty_n nor_o much_o regard_v by_o the_o native_n it_o be_v well_o water_v with_o fresh_a stream_n which_o be_v store_v with_o variety_n of_o fish_n and_o crocodile_n which_o they_o eat_v they_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o fowl_n and_o venison_n as_o we_o have_v the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o olive-colour_n great_a stature_n etc._n its_o inhabitant_n as_o to_o their_o stature_n habit_n custom_n etc._n etc._n but_o well_o proportion_v their_o hair_n be_v black_a which_o they_o wear_v very_o long_o their_o woman_n do_v far_o exceed_v other_o adjacent_a nation_n in_o handsomeness_n which_o make_v they_o much_o desire_v by_o stranger_n and_o their_o shape_n and_o beauty_n be_v more_o discernible_a in_o that_o they_o go_v naked_a till_o their_o purgation_n and_o afterward_o only_o they_o make_v use_v of_o skin_n of_o beast_n take_v in_o hunt_v which_o they_o embellish_v with_o feather_n of_o divers_a colour_n which_o they_o tie_v about_o their_o waist_n and_o hang_v down_o to_o their_o knee_n only_o to_o hide_v their_o privity_n and_o their_o arm_n back_o breast_n knee_n and_o other_o part_n which_o be_v expose_v to_o sight_n be_v stain_v with_o several_a sort_n of_o painting_n not_o to_o be_v wash_v off_o which_o be_v esteem_v a_o great_a ornament_n among_o they_o they_o bear_v some_o reverence_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n they_o be_v account_v very_o crafty_a cunning_a deceitful_a revengeful_a and_o much_o addict_v to_o war_n their_o arm_n be_v bow_n and_o arrow_n as_o be_v almost_o all_o the_o american_n they_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o herb_n and_o have_v flower_n of_o fine_a colour_n they_o pass_v a_o part_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o wood_n where_o they_o live_v on_o hunt_v and_o part_n near_o the_o lake_n river_n and_o sea_n where_o they_o fish_v they_o have_v a_o custom_n among_o they_o that_o be_v the_o woman_n when_o their_o husband_n die_v do_v cut_v of_o their_o hair_n and_o strew_v it_o on_o his_o sepulchre_n and_o be_v restrain_v from_o marry_v again_o till_o their_o hair_n be_v long_o enough_o to_o cover_v their_o shoulder_n the_o country_n yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o mayz_n which_o be_v their_o natural_a bread_n which_o they_o sow_v and_o reap_v twice_o in_o one_o year_n this_o grain_n they_o gather_v and_o put_v into_o public_a place_n and_o distribute_v it_o to_o every_o family_n as_o occasion_n require_v fish_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o whale_n fish_v their_o whale_n fish_v be_v make_v with_o a_o cunning_a and_o boldness_n which_o those_o of_o europe_n dare_v not_o attempt_v the_o fisherman_n have_v discover_v one_o enter_v into_o his_o canott_n then_o leap_v upon_o his_o back_n and_o there_o ride_v take_v his_o time_n to_o plunge_v a_o stick_n into_o one_o of_o his_o nostril_n and_o what_o ever_o endeavour_v he_o use_v though_o he_o plunge_v under_o water_n he_o hold_v fast_o and_o expect_v his_o rise_n fasten_v another_o stick_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o then_o retire_v with_o a_o cord_n fasten_v to_o these_o stick_n the_o whale_n not_o able_a to_o breath_n grow_v weak_a and_o then_o by_o little_a and_o little_a he_o draw_v it_o to_o the_o shore_n where_o assist_v by_o his_o companion_n he_o cut_v it_o in_o piece_n dry_v it_o to_o make_v flower_n and_o of_o that_o flower_n bread_n which_o last_v a_o long_a time_n the_o people_n of_o florida_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o paraousti_n who_o lead_v they_o to_o war_n where_o they_o kill_v the_o man_n but_o preserve_v the_o woman_n and_o child_n they_o have_v their_o jovona_n or_o sacrificer_n who_o serve_v as_o physician_n and_o to_o who_o they_o bear_v honour_n their_o paraousti_n be_v dead_a be_v inter_v with_o many_o ceremony_n live_v be_v much_o fear_v and_o obey_v they_o have_v many_o wife_n among_o which_o one_o be_v esteem_v the_o chief_a who_o child_n may_v hope_v for_o the_o charge_n and_o dignity_n of_o their_o father_n the_o house_n of_o paraousti_n ovade_v when_o captain_n albert_n be_v there_o to_o beg_v of_o he_o some_o provision_n beside_o divers_a moveable_n and_o ornament_n be_v hang_v as_o high_a as_o a_o pike_n length_n with_o tapestry_n make_v of_o rare_a feather_n and_o of_o most_o beautiful_a colour_n compose_v of_o such_o artifice_n that_o they_o be_v worth_a the_o most_o part_n of_o we_o the_o coverlid_n of_o his_o bed_n be_v white_a tissued_a in_o divers_a copartiment_n and_o with_o a_o fringe_n of_o scarlet_n about_o it_o florida_n river_n in_o florida_n river_n of_o most_o note_n in_o florida_n be_v 1._o rio_n de_fw-fr flores_n 2._o rio_n de_fw-fr spirito_n sancto_fw-it 3._o rio_n de_fw-fr neives_n 4._o rio_n grande_n 5._o rio_n secco_n 6._o rio_n garunna_n 7._o rio_n charente_n 8._o rio_n axona_n and_o some_o other_o to_n chief_a to_n chief_a town_n or_o rather_o cottage_n in_o florida_n be_v 1._o st._n helen_n on_o a_o promontory_a so_o name_v 2._o port_n royal_a a_o good_a and_o well_o frequent_v haven_n seat_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n so_o name_v 3._o st._n matthews_n 4._o st._n augustine_n 5._o st._n philip_n 6._o st._n jago_n once_o if_o not_o at_o present_a possess_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o spaniard_n with_o some_o other_o of_o less_o note_n the_o isle_n of_o bermudes_n east_n of_o virginia_n and_o florida_n we_o have_v the_o isle_n of_o bermude_n so_o call_v from_o john_n bermudes_n a_o spaniard_n by_o who_o it_o be_v first_o discover_v also_o call_v the_o summer-island_n from_o the_o shipwreck_n which_o one_o sir_n george_n summer_n a_o englishman_n there_o suffer_v it_o be_v about_o 15_o or_o 1600_o league_n from_o england_n 400_o from_o hispaniola_n and_o only_o 300_o from_o the_o near_a coast_n of_o virginia_n and_o florida_n of_o these_o isle_n the_o great_a call_v st._n george_n part_n its_o part_n be_v five_o or_o six_o league_n long_o and_o almost_o throughout_o not_o above_o a_o quarter_n three_o or_o half_o a_o league_n broad_a the_o other_o be_v much_o less_o all_o together_o make_v a_o body_n which_o form_n a_o crescent_n and_o enclose_v very_o good_a port_n as_o those_o of_o southampton_n harrington_n paget_n the_o great_a sound_n dover_n and_o warwick_n air._n it_o be_v air._n the_o air_n be_v almost_o always_o serene_a sometime_o moist_a and_o hot_a but_o very_o healthful_a agree_v well_o with_o the_o english_a body_n who_o have_v here_o at_o divers_a time_n settle_v and_o establish_v a_o fair_a and_o powerful_a colony_n and_o have_v strong_o fortify_v the_o approach_n which_o at_o present_a be_v very_o difficult_a and_o the_o earth_n be_v exceed_o fertile_a yield_v two_o crop_n a_o year_n fertile_a the_o earth_n fertile_a their_o mayz_n they_o gather_v in_o july_n and_o december_n they_o have_v excellent_a fruit_n as_o orange_n date_n mulberry_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v plenty_n of_o tortoise_n which_o be_v their_o ordinary_a food_n and_o the_o hog_n which_o the_o spaniard_n former_o carry_v thither_o be_v excellent_a and_o much_o increase_v they_o have_v many_o sea-bird_n and_o other_o '_o fowl_n they_o have_v no_o fresh_a water_n but_o that_o of_o well_n and_o pit_n there_o be_v neither_o fountain_n nor_o stream_n in_o these_o island_n they_o have_v no_o venomous_a beast_n their_o spider_n not_o be_v poisonous_a but_o of_o sundry_a and_o various_a colour_n here_o no_o venomous_a beast_n here_o and_o in_o the_o hot_a
other_o sex_n it_o be_v distinguish_v as_o under_o its_o ancient_a king_n into_o these_o quarter_n which_o at_o present_a be_v call_v that_o of_o st._n john_n of_o st._n maria_n the_o round_a of_o st._n paul_n and_o of_o st._n sebastian_n and_o of_o st._n james_n formerly_z tlatelulco_n in_o this_o last_o which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o fair_a be_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o viceroy_n the_o house_n of_o the_o archbishop_n the_o court_n of_o audience_n the_o mint_n and_o other_o office_n in_o this_o city_n of_o mexico_n be_v a_o cathedral_n church_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o cortes_n with_o so_o much_o haste_n that_o to_o raise_v two_o column_n for_o want_v of_o material_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o stone_n which_o have_v make_v part_n of_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o idol_n here_o be_v also_o a_o printing-house_n several_a house_n of_o jesuit_n dominican_n franciscan_n augustinian_n and_o other_o religious_a order_n some_o college_n abundance_n of_o hospital_n and_o other_o public_a building_n all_o of_o great_a state_n and_o beauty_n they_o have_v here_o four_o thing_n which_o be_v remarkable_a for_o beauty_n viz._n their_o woman_n their_o apparel_n their_o horse_n and_o their_o street_n describe_v chulula_n describe_v among_o those_o place_n which_o be_v or_o have_v be_v on_o the_o two_o lake_n of_o mexico_n chulula_n be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a scarce_o except_v that_o of_o mexico_n with_o which_o it_o in_o time_n past_o contend_v as_o well_o for_o state_n as_o bigness_n once_o contain_v near_o 20000_o house_n and_o beautify_v with_o so_o many_o temple_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n the_o people_n be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o addict_v to_o idolatry_n and_o so_o barbarous_a in_o their_o bloody_a sacrifice_n inhabitant_n its_o inhabitant_n that_o it_o sacrifice_v yearly_o no_o less_o than_o 5000_o infant_n of_o both_o sex_n on_o its_o altar_n before_o its_o idol_n describe_v tezcuco_n describe_v tezcuco_n once_o twice_o as_o great_a as_o sevil_n in_o spain_n its_o street_n be_v fair_a and_o large_a its_o house_n stately_a and_o beautiful_a and_o adorn_v with_o many_o conduit_n and_o aqueduct_n which_o furnish_v they_o with_o fresh_a water_n though_o seat_v on_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o salt-lake_n of_o mexico_n quitlavaca_n describe_v quitlavaca_n describe_v build_v on_o divers_a little_a island_n like_v to_o venice_n be_v join_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o a_o causeway_n make_v of_o flint-stone_n of_o about_o a_o league_n long_o but_o narrow_a call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n venezuela_n contain_v about_o 2000_o house_n yztalpalapa_n describe_v yztalpalapa_n describe_v seat_v part_n on_o the_o lake_n and_o part_n on_o the_o bank_n with_o a_o pave_v way_n to_o mexico_n from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a two_o league_n once_o a_o large_a city_n have_v no_o less_o than_o 10000_o well_o build_v house_n which_o be_v plentiful_o supply_v with_o fresh_a water_n from_o its_o many_o pond_n as_o well_o as_o its_o beautiful_a fountain_n queretaro_n have_v two_o fountain_n describe_v queretaro_n describe_v of_o which_o one_o be_v so_o hot_a that_o its_o water_n at_o first_o burn_v be_v cold_a fatten_v cattle_n the_o other_o run_v four_o whole_a year_n continual_o and_o cease_v other_o four_o whole_a year_n have_v likewise_o this_o property_n that_o it_o increase_v in_o dry_a and_o diminish_v in_o moist_a and_o rainy_a weather_n describe_v mestitland_n describe_v mestitlan_n once_o of_o good_a repute_n contain_v about_o 30000_o inhabitant_n seat_v on_o a_o high_a hill_n begird_v about_o with_o pleasant_a grove_n and_o fertile_a plain_n which_o afford_v excellent_a fruit_n and_o very_o good_a grain_n cuyocan_n of_o about_o 50000_o house_n and_o mexicaltzingo_n of_o about_o 4000_o describe_v cuyocan_n and_o mexicaltzingo_n describe_v both_o upon_o the_o lake_n be_v in_o time_n of_o paganism_n adorn_v with_o many_o beautiful_a temple_n so_o rich_a that_o at_o a_o distance_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v make_v of_o silver_n but_o now_o their_o lustre_n be_v decay_v most_o of_o they_o be_v convert_v to_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n acapulco_n a_o city_n and_o port_n on_o mer_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi describe_v acapulco_n describe_v seated_z on_o a_o safe_a and_o capacious_a bay_n full_a of_o convenient_a place_n or_o dock_n for_o ship_n to_o ride_v in_o so_o that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o safe_a haven_n of_o all_o those_o sea_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o mexico_n 100_o league_n the_o mexican_n keep_v here_o some_o vessel_n and_o trade_n to_o the_o philippines_n and_o to_o china_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v distant_a 3000_o league_n mexico_n the_o air_n of_o mexico_n the_o air_n of_o mexico_n be_v sweet_a and_o temperate_a though_o situate_a under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o heat_n thereof_o much_o qualify_v by_o the_o cool_a blast_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o sea_n on_o three_o side_n of_o it_o as_o also_o by_o the_o frequent_a refresh_a shower_n which_o always_o fall_v in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n which_o be_v their_o hot_a season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o soil_n be_v so_o fertile_a that_o they_o gather_v their_o crop_n twice_o a_o year_n yet_o want_v they_o good_a wine_n and_o good_a oil_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o summer-rains_n fertility_n it_o be_v fertility_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n feed_v so_o much_o cattle_n some_o private_a person_n have_v 40000_o ox_n or_o cow_n other_o 15000_o sheep_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o tame_a fowl_n as_o hen_n turkey_n etc._n etc._n whence_o it_o come_v that_o ox_n sheep_n goat_n hog_n and_o tame_a fowl_n be_v hardly_o worth_a the_o buy_n their_o horse_n be_v excellent_a the_o race_n come_v from_o the_o best_a of_o spain_n mexico_n mine_n in_o mexico_n there_o be_v few_o mine_n of_o gold_n though_o many_o of_o silver_n about_o mexico_n as_o those_o of_o comana_n fuchuco_n archichica_n temozcaltepeque_n zacualpa_n tasco_n ymiquilpo_n cuckoe_n tepeque_fw-la talpajava_fw-la zumpango_n guanaxuato_n and_o other_o and_o these_o mine_n be_v not_o so_o rich_a as_o those_o of_o peru_n but_o easy_o wrought_v and_o with_o less_o expense_n and_o loss_n of_o men._n the_o principal_a riches_n of_o the_o country_n after_o their_o silver_n gold_n iron_n and_o copper_n be_v their_o grain_n fruit_n wool_n cotton_n sugar_n silk_n cocheneel_v the_o grain_n of_o scarlet_a feather_n honey_n balm_n amber_n salt_n tallow_n hides_n tobacco_n ginger_n and_o divers_a medicinal_a drug_n inhabitant_n its_o inhabitant_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v more_o ingenious_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o savage_n and_o be_v much_o civilise_a since_o the_o spaniard_n have_v to_o do_v here_o they_o be_v excellent_a in_o many_o mechanical_a art_n especial_o in_o make_v fine_a picture_n with_o the_o feather_n of_o their_o cincon_n which_o be_v a_o little_a bird_n live_v only_o on_o dew_n and_o place_v their_o colour_n so_o well_o that_o the_o best_a painter_n of_o europe_n admire_v the_o delicacy_n they_o far_o exceed_v a_o piece_n of_o paint_v they_o have_v some_o memory_n of_o their_o history_n make_v use_n of_o certain_a character_n instead_o of_o letter_n of_o our_o alphabet_n their_o tongue_n be_v extend_v so_o far_o as_o they_o can_v extend_v their_o dominion_n though_o in_o divers_a province_n there_o be_v diversity_n of_o language_n they_o be_v excellent_a in_o refine_n of_o metal_n expert_a goldsmith_n and_o curious_a in_o paint_v upon_o cotton_n rarity_n the_o plant_n magney_n a_o very_a great_a rarity_n among_o their_o rarity_n of_o this_o country_n there_o be_v a_o most_o admirable_a plant_n call_v magney_n from_o which_o they_o extract_v several_a thing_n it_o have_v on_o it_o about_o 40_o kind_n of_o leave_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o several_a use_n for_o when_o they_o be_v tender_a they_o make_v of_o they_o paper_n flax_n thread_n cordage_n girdle_n shoe_n mat_n mantle_n stuff_n etc._n etc._n upon_o they_o grow_v prickle_n so_o strong_a and_o sharp_a that_o they_o make_v use_v of_o they_o instead_o of_o saw_n also_o they_o serve_v for_o needle_n the_o bark_n if_o it_o be_v roast_v make_v a_o excellent_a plaster_n for_o wound_n from_o the_o top_n branch_n come_v a_o kind_n of_o gum_n which_o be_v a_o sovereign_a antidote_n against_o poison_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n come_v a_o juice_n like_o syrup_n which_o if_o seethe_v will_v become_v honey_n if_o purify_v sugar_n they_o make_v also_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n of_o it_o and_o it_o afford_v good_a wood_n to_o build_v with_o in_o this_o country_n be_v two_o mountain_n one_o which_o vomit_v flame_n of_o fire_n like_o aetna_n and_o another_o in_o the_o province_n of_o guaxaca_n which_o send_v forth_o two_o burn_a stream_n the_o one_o of_o black_a pitch_n and_o the_o other_o of_o red_a the_o king_n of_o mexico_n be_v rich_a and_o powerful_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o neighbour_n have_v no_o less_o than_o 2_o or_o 3000_o man_n
country_n which_o be_v not_o wrought_v good_a salt-pit_n out_o of_o which_o they_o draw_v the_o great_a profit_n etc._n etc._n describe_v the_o province_n of_o mechoacan_a and_o chief_a place_n describe_v the_o province_n and_o bishopric_n of_o mechoacan_a between_o those_o of_o mexico_n and_o new_a gallicia_n stretch_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o mer_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi near_o 100_o league_n advance_n within_o land_n from_o that_o coast_n to_o the_o zacatecas_n near_o 150_o league_n place_n of_o most_o note_n be_v 1._o colina_n seat_v ten_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n build_v by_o gonsalvo_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n in_o the_o year_n 1522._o 2._o zacatula_n on_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi and_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 3._o mechoacan_a the_o metropolis_n which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o province_n so_o call_v now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o archbishop_n 4._o zinzouza_n once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o mechoacan_a 5._o pazcuaro_n once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n 6._o valladolid_n seat_v near_o a_o lake_n as_o large_a as_o that_o of_o mexico_n once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o archbishop_n till_o remove_v to_o mechoachan_n 7._o la_fw-fr conception_n de_fw-fr salaga_n 8._o st._n michael_n build_v by_o lewis_n de_fw-fr velasco_n than_o viceroy_n of_o mexico_n 9_o st._n philip_n build_v by_o the_o say_v velasco_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o assure_v the_o way_n go_v from_o mechoacan_a or_o mexico_n to_o the_o silver_n mine_n of_o zacatecas_n this_o way_n be_v often_o pester_v and_o frequent_v by_o the_o chichimeque_v otomite_n tarasque_n and_o other_o barbarous_a and_o as_o yet_o unconquered_a people_n who_o great_o perplex_v and_o annoy_v the_o people_n that_o border_n upon_o they_o some_o place_n likewise_o in_o this_o province_n the_o city_n of_o leon_n of_o zamora_n of_o villa_n de_fw-fr lagos_n and_o about_o 100_o town_n of_o which_o many_o have_v their_o school_n commodity_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o province_n and_o its_o commodity_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o province_n be_v very_o different_a but_o every_o where_o fertile_a and_o in_o most_o place_n yield_v such_o great_a increase_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n fruit_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o hardly_o have_v its_o fellow_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n it_o produce_v likewise_o cotton_n ambergreese_v gold_n silver_n copper_n soft_a and_o hard_o of_o the_o soft_a they_o make_v vessel_n of_o the_o hard_a instrument_n instead_o of_o iron_n they_o have_v black_a stone_n so_o shine_v that_o they_o serve_v they_o instead_o of_o looking-glass_n they_o have_v store_n of_o plant_n medicinal_a herb_n mulberry-tree_n silk_n hony_n wax_n etc._n etc._n the_o country_n be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o healthful_a and_o of_o so_o sweet_a a_o air_n air._n it_o be_v air._n that_o sick_a people_n come_v hither_o to_o recover_v their_o health_n it_o be_v well_o store_v with_o river_n and_o spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o make_v their_o pasture_n exceed_v rich_a and_o fat_a cattle_n and_o fowl_n be_v here_o find_v in_o great_a plenty_n and_o their_o river_n and_o lake_n afford_v store_n of_o fish_n gozometcath_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o plant_n gozometcath_n between_o colima_n and_o acatlan_n be_v find_v the_o plant_n gozometcath_n or_o olcacazan_n which_o take_v bloodshot_a from_o the_o eye_n preserve_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n or_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o weak_a cure_v the_o tooth_n and_o headache_n resist_v all_o poison_n and_o in_o fine_a be_v most_o excellent_a against_o all_o disease_n those_o of_o the_o country_n will_v judge_v of_o the_o event_n of_o any_o sickness_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v when_o they_o apply_v the_o leaf_n on_o the_o party_n if_o they_o fasten_v easy_o they_o soon_o hope_v a_o cure_n but_o if_o they_o resist_v or_o fall_v off_o they_o expect_v nothing_o but_o a_o great_a and_o long_a sickness_n or_o death_n describe_v the_o province_n of_o thascala_n with_o be_v city_n describe_v thascala_n or_o los_fw-la angelos_n be_v between_o mexico_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n from_o whence_o it_o advance_v unto_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi stretch_v itself_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o sea_n 25_o league_n on_o the_o other_o 75_o or_o 80._o place_n of_o most_o note_n be_v 1._o thascala_n which_o give_v name_n to_o this_o province_n once_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o once_o govern_v in_o form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o exceed_v populous_a it_o have_v four_o principal_a street_n or_o quarter_n which_o in_o time_n of_o war_n be_v each_o of_o they_o govern_v by_o a_o captain_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o street_n it_o have_v a_o most_o spacious_a marketplace_n which_o be_v always_o throng_v with_o people_n for_o the_o negotiate_v of_o their_o affair_n it_o be_v situate_a on_o a_o easy_a ascent_n betwixt_o two_o river_n encompass_v with_o a_o large_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n about_o 20_o league_n in_o compass_n 2._o los_fw-la angelos_n or_o the_o city_n of_o angles_n a_o fair_a city_n build_v by_o sebastian_n ramirez_n anno_fw-la 1531_o now_o the_o bishop_n seat_n 3._o vera_fw-la crux_fw-la build_v by_o the_o say_v cortes_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a concourse_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o near_a situation_n unto_o the_o gulf_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v a_o thoroughfare_n to_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o it_o 60_o league_n it_o be_v port_n of_o st._n joan_n de_fw-fr vlva_n though_o but_o bad_a be_v in_o some_o esteem_n be_v the_o best_a on_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it nort_n and_o hold_v more_o commodious_a than_o that_o of_o mexico_n 4._o zempoallan_n seat_v on_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o do_v ferdinando_n cortes_n good_a service_n in_o his_o conquest_n of_o mexico_n beside_o those_o town_n or_o city_n they_o count_v in_o this_o bishopric_n or_o province_n 200_o town_n 1000_o village_n and_o 250000_o indian_n under_o its_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v exempt_v from_o all_o extraordinary_a charge_n and_o imposition_n because_o of_o their_o assist_v the_o say_v cortes_n in_o his_o conquest_n of_o mexico_n the_o country_n be_v more_o hot_a than_o cold_a fruitful_a in_o corn_n mayz_n sugar_n wine_n province_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o province_n fruit_n feed_v much_o cattle_n full_a of_o rich_a pasture_n well_o water_v with_o fresh_a stream_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v a_o country_n man_n possess_v of_o 40000_o sheep_n which_o be_v the_o product_n of_o only_o two_o which_o be_v bring_v he_o from_o spain_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o condition_n with_o those_o of_o mexico_n aforesaid_a describe_v the_o province_n of_o guaxaca_n with_o its_o chief_a place_n describe_v gvaxaca_n be_v between_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it nort_n and_o shall_fw-mi the_o plain_a of_o the_o province_n make_v a_o lozenge_n who_o 4_o side_n be_v each_o 75_o league_n or_o little_o more_o its_o city_n be_v 1._o antequera_fw-mi a_o bishprick_n and_o which_o sometime_o communicate_v its_o name_n to_o the_o province_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o guaxaca_n and_o adorn_v with_o stately_a building_n and_o beautify_v with_o a_o magnificent_a cathedral_n church_n who_o column_n be_v of_o marble_n and_o of_o a_o prodigious_a height_n and_o thickness_n 2._o st._n jago_n seat_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o nexapa_n but_o upon_o a_o lofty_a hill_n 3._o st._n ilefonso_n on_o a_o mountain_n in_o the_o province_n of_o zapoteca_n 4._o spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la in_o the_o quarter_n and_o on_o the_o river_n of_o guaxacoalco_n near_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it nort._n 5._o cuertlavaca_n of_o note_n for_o a_o labyrinth_n not_o far_o distant_a hew_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n 6._o aquatulco_n a_o note_a port_n on_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi well_o frequent_v by_o those_o who_o transport_v the_o merchandize_n of_o europe_n and_o mexico_n to_o peru_n a_o place_n of_o great_a riches_n till_o plunder_v by_o those_o two_o eminent_a traveller_n drake_n and_o cavendish_n both_o englishman_n beside_o those_o place_n there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 300_o town_n and_o as_o many_o estancia_n or_o hamlet_n which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n which_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o divers_a quarter_n of_o this_o province_n be_v all_o fertile_a not_o only_o in_o grain_n province_n the_o fertility_n and_o commodity_n of_o this_o province_n but_o also_o in_o fruit_n cocheneil_n silk_n cassia_n and_o the_o earth_n well_o store_v with_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o other_o metal_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o river_n stream_n down_o sand-gold_n here_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o almond_n which_o they_o call_v cacao_n which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o instead_o of_o mony_n describe_v the_o province_n of_o tavasco_n describe_v tavasco_n be_v only_o a_o coast_n of_o a_o 100_o league_n long_o between_o guaxaco_n and_o jucatan_n scarce_o 25_o
of_o the_o say_a company_n describe_v jamaica_n describe_v jamaica_n be_v a_o isle_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n be_v from_o east_n to_o west_n 170_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o from_o north_n to_o south_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o about_o 70_o be_v of_o a_o oval_a form_n and_o wax_a narrow_a and_o narrow_a at_o both_o extreme_a end_n it_o be_v seat_v betwixt_o the_o tropic_n in_o the_o 17_o and_o 18_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n extent_n it_o be_v situation_n extent_n and_o bear_v from_o off_o the_o isle_n of_o hispaniola_n eastward_n about_o 35_o league_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o isle_n from_o east_n to_o west_n run_v a_o continue_a ridge_n of_o lofty_a mountain_n which_o be_v well_o store_v with_o fresh_a spring_n whence_o flow_v the_o many_o river_n that_o so_o plentiful_o water_v the_o island_n water_v well_o water_v to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o air_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v more_o temperate_a than_o any_o of_o the_o caribe_n isle_n and_o of_o as_o mild_a a_o temperature_n as_o any_o place_n betwixt_o the_o tropic_n be_v always_o refresh_v with_o cool_a breeze_n frequent_a shower_n and_o great_a dew_n in_o the_o night_n that_o it_o may_v be_v deem_v temperate_a and_o by_o its_o continual_a verdure_n exceed_v delightful_a wether_n the_o wether_n the_o weather_n be_v less_o certain_a than_o in_o the_o caribe_n isle_n the_o most_o observable_a wet_a season_n be_v in_o november_n and_o may_n there_o be_v no_o seemable_a winter_n but_o by_o a_o little_a more_o rain_n and_o thunder_n in_o the_o winter_n month_n nor_o be_v there_o scarce_o any_o sensible_a lengthen_v or_o shorten_v of_o the_o day_n or_o night_n hurricane_n be_v here_o never_o know_v commodity_n it_o be_v fertility_n and_o commodity_n this_o isle_n in_o most_o part_n especial_o the_o north_n be_v of_o a_o fertile_a and_o rich_a soil_n and_o liberal_o answer_v the_o cultivator_n cost_v and_o pain_n for_o what_o be_v plant_v the_o chief_a commodity_n that_o it_o produce_v be_v sugar_n which_o be_v so_o good_a that_o they_o out_o sell_v those_o of_o the_o barbados_n 5_o s._n per_fw-la cent_n cocao_n the_o rich_a commodity_n of_o the_o island_n indigo_n cotton_n tobacco_n but_o indifferent_a hides_n copper_n great_a variety_n of_o wood_n for_o dyer_n also_o cedar_n brasilletto_fw-it lignum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la ebony_n etc._n etc._n tortoise_n in_o exceed_v great_a plenty_n who_o flesh_n be_v excellent_a good_a and_o nourish_a but_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o french_a man_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o eat_v salt_n salt-peter_n ginger_n cod-pepper_n piement_n be_v a_o excellent_a aromatic_a spice_n of_o a_o curious_a gusto_n have_v the_o mix_a taste_n of_o divers_a spice_n cocheneil_n divers_a excellent_a drug_n gum_n and_o balsam_n many_o of_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o know_v by_o their_o name_n here_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o cattle_n than_o in_o most_o of_o the_o english_a plantation_n as_o horse_n cow_n hog_n sheep_n goat_n asnegroes_n mule_n cattle_n great_a plenty_n of_o cattle_n which_o come_v from_o the_o breed_n of_o those_o put_v into_o the_o wood_n by_o the_o spaniard_n when_o they_o be_v first_o master_n of_o the_o island_n which_o for_o want_v of_o master_n become_v wild_a but_o since_o the_o english_a have_v have_v to_o do_v here_o they_o be_v much_o waste_v to_o what_o they_o be_v the_o bay_n rivers_n roads_n and_o creek_n fowl_n fish_n fowl_n be_v well_o store_v with_o excellent_a fish_n of_o sundry_a sort_n appropriate_v to_o the_o indies_n likewise_o great_a store_n of_o fowl_n both_o tame_a and_o wild_a the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v duck_n teal_n widgeon_n goose_n turkey_n pigeon_n hen_n plover_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n as_o orange_n fruit_n fruit_n cocarnut_n pomegranate_n limb_n guaver_n mamme_n alumee-supotas_a avocatas_fw-la cashues_n prickle-apple_n prickle_n pear_n grape_n sour_a sop_n custard-apple_n dildo_n plantain_n pine_n etc._n etc._n and_o herb_n root_n root_n herb_n and_o root_n and_o flower_n common_a to_o england_n grow_v here_o very_o well_o here_o be_v very_o noxious_a beast_n or_o infect_v find_v those_o most_o dangerous_a be_v the_o alegator_n thing_n hurtful_a thing_n some_o of_o which_o be_v fifteen_o and_o twenty_o foot_n long_o here_o be_v also_o manchonele_fw-la which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o crab_n likewise_o snake_n and_o guianas_n but_o not_o poisonous_a as_o also_o muskettoe_n and_o merrywing_n a_o sort_n of_o sting_a fly_n find_v very_o troublesome_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o disease_n that_o stranger_n be_v most_o incident_a unto_o be_v dropsy_n occasion_v by_o ill_a diet_n drunkenness_n disease_n disease_n and_o sloathfulness_n calenture_n too_o frequent_o the_o product_n of_o surfeit_n also_o fever_n and_o ague_n but_o it_o be_v experimental_o sound_a that_o if_o a_o good_a diet_n and_o moderate_a exercise_n be_v use_v without_o excess_n of_o drink_v they_o may_v enjoy_v a_o competent_a measure_n of_o health_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a mortality_n of_o the_o army_n at_o their_o arrival_n be_v the_o want_n of_o provision_n together_o with_o a_o unwillingness_n to_o labouror_n exercise_n join_v with_o discontent_n this_o island_n be_v divide_v into_o fourteen_o precinct_n division_n or_o parish_n parish_n it_o be_v division_n in_o to_o precinct_n or_o parish_n many_o of_o which_o be_v well_o inhabit_a especial_o the_o southern_a part_n so_o far_o as_o the_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n which_o run_v in_o the_o midst_n nor_o be_v its_o southern_a part_n especial_o near_o the_o sea_n without_o plantation_n though_o not_o so_o thick_a as_o about_o st._n jago_n and_o of_o late_a year_n the_o island_n be_v much_o increase_v in_o its_o inhabitant_n and_o plantation_n be_v likely_a to_o prove_v the_o potent_a colony_n the_o english_a be_v master_n of_o in_o america_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n upon_o occasion_n about_o eight_o or_o ten_o thousand_o man_n this_o isle_n abound_v with_o good_n bay_n roads_n and_o harbour_n the_o chief_a among_o which_o be_v port_n royal_a former_o cagway_n royal._n it_o be_v chief_a place_n port_n royal._n seat_v on_o the_o extreme_a end_n of_o that_o long_a point_n of_o land_n which_o make_v the_o harbour_n which_o be_v exceed_o commodious_a for_o ship_n and_o secure_v by_o a_o strong_a castle_n and_o land_n lock_v by_o a_o point_n of_o land_n that_o run_v twelve_o mile_n southeast_n from_o the_o main_a of_o the_o island_n have_v the_o great_a river_n that_o run_v by_o los_fw-la angelos_n and_o st._n jago_n fall_v into_o it_o where_o ship_n do_v common_o water_n and_o convenient_o wood_n the_o harbour_n be_v two_o or_o three_o league_n broad_a in_o most_o place_n with_o good_a anchorage_n and_o so_o deep_a that_o a_o ship_n of_o one_o thousand_o tun_n may_v lay_v her_o side_n to_o the_o shoar_n of_o the_o point_n and_o load_n and_o unload_v with_o plank_n afloat_o which_o commodiousness_n do_v make_v it_o much_o resort_v unto_o and_o as_o well_o inhabit_a by_o the_o merchant_n store-house-keeper_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n this_o be_v the_o only_o note_a place_n in_o the_o isle_n for_o traffic_n and_o resort_n be_v say_v to_o contain_v about_o 12_o or_o 1500_o well_o build_v house_n which_o be_v as_o dear_a rent_a as_o if_o they_o stand_v in_o well_o trade_v street_n in_o london_n yet_o its_o situation_n be_v very_o unpleasant_a and_o uncommodious_a have_v neither_o earth_n wood_n or_o fresh_a water_n but_o only_o make_v up_o of_o a_o hot_a loose_a sand_n which_o render_v it_o more_o unhealthful_a than_o up_o in_o the_o country_n and_o provision_n be_v very_o dear_a about_o 12_o mile_n up_o in_o the_o land_n from_o this_o town_n be_v st._n jago_n jago_n st._n jago_n or_o st._n jago_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_fw-la which_o when_o the_o spaniard_n be_v master_n of_o it_o be_v large_a contain_v about_o 2000_o house_n which_o be_v destroy_v and_o reduce_v to_o about_o 500_o when_o the_o english_a first_o seize_v the_o isle_n and_o here_o the_o governor_n reside_v and_o where_o the_o chief_a court_n of_o judicature_n be_v hold_v which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v well_o resort_v and_o inhabit_v where_o they_o live_v in_o great_a pleasure_n recreate_v themselves_o in_o their_o coach_n and_o on_o horseback_n in_o the_o evening_n in_o the_o savana_fw-la near_o adjoin_v as_o the_o gentry_n do_v here_o in_o hyde-park_n the_o present_a governor_n be_v his_o excellency_n charles_n earl_n of_o carslile_n viscount_n howard_n of_o acorpeth_n lord_n dacres_n of_o gilsland_n one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n a_o person_n for_o prudence_n and_o noble_a qualification_n every_o way_n befit_v such_o a_o place_n six_o mile_n southward_o of_o this_o town_n be_v seat_v passage_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n passage_n passage_n which_o at_o six_o mile_n course_n fall_v into_o the_o harbour_n of_o
port_n royal_a it_o contain_v about_o twenty_o house_n only_o serve_v for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o passage_n from_o port_n royal_a to_o st._n jago_n it_o be_v other_o place_n be_v port_n morant_n in_o the_o eastern_a point_n morant_n port_n morant_n a_o very_a capacious_a and_o secure_a harbour_n and_o hereabout_o be_v a_o potent_a colony_n of_o the_o english_a seat_v old_a harbour_n a_o good_a bay_n for_o ship_n to_o ride_v in_o negril_n old_a harbour_n port_n negril_n port_n negril_n in_o the_o extreme_a western_a point_n very_o commodious_a and_o secure_a to_o windward_n in_o which_o man_n of_o war_n do_v often_o ply_v when_o they_o look_v for_o the_o spanish_a ship_n not_o far_o from_o which_o place_n be_v seat_v the_o old_a town_n of_o melilla_n found_v by_o columbus_n port_n antonio_n seat_v on_o the_o north_n antonio_n port_n antonio_n a_o very_a safe_a land_n lock_v harbour_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o which_o lie_v a_o small_a isle_n whole_o take_v up_o by_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o carlisle_n with_o divers_a other_o good_a bay_n and_o harbour_n along_o the_o coast_n it_o be_v other_o chief_a place_n be_v sevilla_n seat_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o isle_n sevilla_n sevilla_n once_o beautify_v with_o a_o collegiate_n church_n who_o chief_a bear_v the_o title_n of_o abbot_n among_o who_o be_v peter_n martyr_n who_o describe_v the_o history_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n by_o decade_n mellilla_n mellilla_n and_o mellilla_n seat_v on_o the_o north_n east_n where_o columbus_n mend_v his_o ship_n at_o his_o return_n from_o veragua_n this_o island_n be_v of_o considerable_a importance_n to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o reason_n that_o all_o his_o plate-fleet_n which_o come_v from_o carthagina_fw-la steer_v direct_o for_o st._n domingo_n in_o hispaniola_n and_o from_o thence_o must_v pass_v by_o one_o of_o the_o end_n of_o this_o isle_n to_o recover_v havana_n which_o be_v the_o common_a rendezvous_n of_o this_o whole_a armado_n before_o it_o return_v home_o through_o the_o gulf_n of_o florida_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o other_o way_n whereby_o to_o miss_v this_o island_n because_o he_o can_v in_o any_o reasonable_a time_n turn_v it_o up_o to_o the_o windward_n of_o hispaniola_n which_o though_o with_o great_a difficulty_n it_o may_v be_v perform_v yet_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o will_v lose_v the_o security_n of_o his_o say_v unite_a fleet_n which_o meet_v at_o havana_n from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o elsewhere_o accompany_v each_o other_o home_n describe_v the_o isle_n boriquem_n with_o its_o chief_a place_n describe_v boriqvem_n be_v little_o less_o either_o in_o circuit_n or_o fruitfulness_n than_o jamaica_n st._n juan_n del_fw-it puerto_n rico_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o governor_n it_o have_v a_o excellent_a port_n which_o sometime_o communicate_v its_o name_n to_o the_o island_n el_n arricibo_n and_o guadianilla_n or_o st._n german_a be_v the_o other_o city_n all_o the_o isle_n have_v few_o port_n it_o be_v traverse_v by_o a_o chain_n of_o mountain_n which_o cut_v it_o from_o west_n to_o east_n here_o be_v sound_v a_o white_a gum_n which_o they_o use_v instead_o of_o pitch_n to_o caulk_v their_o ship_n and_o instead_o of_o tallow_n to_o make_v candle_n and_o for_o want_v of_o other_o medicament_n for_o wound_n and_o sore_n beside_o its_o gold_n sugar_n and_o gayac_n it_o have_v many_o saltmarche_n these_o four_o isle_n be_v the_o great_a and_o chief_a of_o the_o antilles_n the_o rest_n be_v numerous_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v consider_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lucay_n and_o caribe_n the_o lucay_n be_v north_n of_o cuba_n and_o hispaniola_n of_o which_o lucayon_fw-mi be_v the_o chief_a the_o great_a and_o the_o most_o northern_o of_o all_o bahama_n give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o channel_n which_o be_v between_o the_o isle_n and_o florida_n a_o channel_n so_o rapid_a that_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o wind_n it_o carry_v ship_n from_o south_n to_o north_n or_o rather_o from_o south-west_n to_o north-east_n guanahani_n be_v the_o first_o land_n which_o columbus_n discover_v near_o america_n and_o name_v in_o st._n salvador_n because_o he_o have_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o have_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o his_o own_o man_n in_o the_o fear_n they_o have_v that_o they_o shall_v find_v no_o land_n the_o caribe_n isle_n the_o caribe_n or_o cannibal_n island_n be_v so_o call_v from_o its_o native_a inhabitant_n who_o be_v cannibal_n or_o man_n eater_n and_o these_o be_v a_o great_a body_n of_o isle_n form_v a_o demy-circle_n towards_o america_n meridionalis_fw-la the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o geographical_a table_n and_o which_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o first_o with_o barbados_n barbados_n the_o most_o considerable_a colony_n the_o english_a be_v master_n of_o among_o all_o the_o caribe_v isle_n barbados_n barbados_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v in_o the_o north_n latitude_n of_o 13_o degree_n 20_o minute_n and_o although_o but_o of_o a_o small_a circuit_n not_o exceed_v eight_o league_n in_o length_n and_o 5_o in_o breadth_n where_o broad_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o potent_a colony_n and_o able_a on_o occasion_n to_o arm_n about_o 10000_o fight_a man_n strength_n it_o be_v strength_n which_o with_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v able_a to_o give_v resistance_n to_o the_o powerful_a foe_n it_o be_v exceed_o fertile_a bear_v crop_n all_o the_o year_n long_o fertility_n fertility_n and_o the_o tree_n always_o clothe_v in_o their_o summer_n livery_n but_o the_o two_o season_n for_o plant_v be_v in_o may_n and_o november_n but_o the_o sugar_n cane_n be_v plant_v all_o the_o year_n round_o and_o here_o be_v find_v to_o grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n excellent_a fruit_n as_o orange_n both_o sweet_a and_o sour_a fruit_n fruit_n pomegranate_n citron_n lemon_n limb_n macow_n grape_n juniper_n apple_n momins_n acosous_n papayer_n monbain_n icaco_n raisin_n cherry_n cocos_fw-la indian_n figgs_n plantin_n bonauves_n guaver_n castard_a apple_n prickle_n pear_n and_o apple_n million_o both_o land_n and_o water_n and_o pine_v apple_n the_o rare_a fruit_n in_o the_o indies_n they_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o fowl_n cattle_n fish_n and_o cattle_n common_a with_o jamaica_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o have_v also_o a_o competent_a stock_n of_o english_a cattle_n and_o horse_n but_o something_o dear_a by_o reason_n they_o employ_v their_o ground_n better_a than_o to_o breed_v upon_o and_o most_o root_n herb_n and_o seed_n and_o flower_n common_a with_o we_o in_o england_n be_v find_v to_o thrive_v and_o grow_v very_o well_o the_o commodity_n that_o this_o isle_n produce_v be_v sugar_n indigo_n cotton_n wool_n commodity_n commodity_n ginger_n fustick_a and_o logwood_n but_o especial_o sugar_n indigo_n cotton_n and_o ginger_n lade_v yearly_o therewith_o 200_o sail_n of_o ship_n both_o great_a and_o small_a to_o the_o great_a enrichment_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o profit_n of_o england_n this_o isle_n lie_v so_o near_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n can_v but_o be_v hot_a yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o travel_n and_o labour_n be_v sufferable_a and_o that_o occasion_v by_o the_o cool_a breeze_n of_o wind_n which_o rise_v with_o the_o sun_n and_o blow_v fresh_a as_o the_o sun_n mount_v up_o and_o the_o air_n be_v find_v very_o moist_a so_o that_o all_o iron-tool_n be_v much_o subject_n to_o rust_v this_o isle_n be_v not_o over_o plentiful_o water_v with_o rivers_n or_o fresh_a spring_n there_o be_v but_o one_o that_o may_v appropriate_v that_o name_n or_o rather_o a_o lake_n which_o run_v not_o far_o into_o the_o land_n notwithstanding_o which_o defect_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v no_o want_n of_o water_n for_o the_o land_n lie_v low_a and_o even_o there_o be_v several_a pond_n and_o most_o house_n have_v wells_n or_o cistern_n which_o hold_v the_o rain_n water_n and_o here_o be_v a_o river_n call_v tuigh-river_n remarkable_a for_o that_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n be_v gather_v a_o oil_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o burn_v in_o lamp_n tree_n its_o tree_n among_o the_o tree_n here_o grow_v which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v appropriate_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o caribe_n isle_n those_o of_o most_o note_n be_v the_o cedar_n redwood_n mastic_n locust_n the_o iron_n will_v tree_n also_o the_o cassia_n fistula_n coloquintida_n tamarind_n cassavie_n of_o which_o be_v make_v their_o bread_n the_o poison_n tree_n and_o the_o physic_n nut_n also_o the_o calibash_n the_o shell_n of_o who_o fruit_n serve_v like_o goard_n to_o carry_v liquid_a thing_n in_o the_o mangrass_n tree_n the_o roucou_n of_o who_o bark_n be_v make_v rope_n as_o also_o flax_n which_o be_v spin_v be_v employ_v to_o several_a use_n the_o lignum_fw-la vitæ_fw-la and_o the_o palmeto_o here_o be_v several_a
infect_v and_o animal_n animal_n its_o infect_v and_o animal_n as_o scorpion_n as_o big_a as_o rat_n but_o no_o way_n hurtful_a lizard_n so_o harmless_a that_o they_o frequent_v the_o house_n and_o love_v the_o company_n of_o man_n land_n crab_n in_o great_a abundance_n which_o be_v good_a to_o eat_v also_o muskettoe_n cockroche_n and_o merrywing_n which_o be_v very_o troublesome_a in_o the_o night_n in_o sting_v to_n it_o be_v division_n and_o to_n this_o isle_n be_v sever_v into_o eleven_o precinct_n or_o parish_n in_o which_o be_v fourteen_o church_n and_o chapel_n beside_o many_o place_n which_o may_v not_o improper_o be_v call_v town_n as_o compose_v of_o a_o long_a and_o spacious_a street_n and_o beautify_v with_o fair_a house_n and_o of_o late_a year_n the_o whole_a isle_n be_v so_o take_v up_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o any_o waste_a ground_n it_o be_v chief_a town_n be_v 1._o st._n michael_n former_o call_v the_o bridge_n town_n or_o indian_a bridge_n seat_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o carlisle_n bay_n which_o be_v very_o deep_a capacious_a and_o secure_a fit_a to_o give_v harbour_n for_o about_o 500_o vessel_n at_o one_o time_n the_o town_n be_v large_a and_o long_o contain_v several_a street_n and_o grace_v with_o above_o 500_o well_o build_v house_n it_o be_v very_o populous_a be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n the_o place_n of_o judicature_n and_o the_o scale_n of_o trade_n where_o most_o of_o the_o merchant_n and_o factor_n in_o the_o isle_n have_v their_o storehouse_n for_o the_o negotiation_n of_o their_o affair_n in_o the_o supply_n the_o inhabitant_n with_o such_o commodity_n as_o they_o have_v occasion_n of_o in_o exchange_n of_o they_o the_o product_n of_o the_o isle_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o ship_n here_o be_v two_o strong_a fort_n opposite_a to_o each_o other_o with_o a_o platform_n in_o the_o midst_n which_o command_v the_o road_n all_o fortify_v with_o great_a gun_n etc._n etc._n 2._o little_a bristol_n former_o spright_n bay_a have_v a_o commodious_a road_n for_o ship_n which_o be_v secure_v by_o two_o powerful_a fort_n and_o be_v a_o place_n well_o resort_v unto_o 3._o st._n james_n have_v the_o conveniency_n of_o a_o good_a road_n for_o ship_n which_o be_v well_o secure_v by_o a_o large_a platform_n and_o fortify_v breast-work_n it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o a_o good_a trade_n well_o inhabit_a and_o the_o more_o as_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o monthly_a court_n for_o the_o precinct_n be_v keep_v and_o 4._o charles_n town_n seat_v on_o oyster_n bay_n well_o secure_v by_o two_o strong_a fort_n with_o a_o platform_n in_o the_o midst_n this_o town_n have_v the_o accommodation_n of_o a_o weekly_a market_n and_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o monthly_a court_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o precinct_n make_v it_o to_o be_v well_o inhabit_a and_o frequent_v this_o isle_n be_v of_o a_o great_a strength_n as_o well_o by_o nature_n as_o art_n strength_n it_o be_v strength_n be_v shelter_v with_o rock_n and_o shoal_n and_o where_o it_o be_v not_o thus_o defend_v by_o nature_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o trench_n and_o rampire_n with_o pallisadoe_n curtain_n and_o counter-scarf_n and_o for_o its_o further_a defence_n have_v three_o fort_n one_o for_o a_o magazine_n and_o the_o other_o two_o for_o retreat_n they_o have_v also_o a_o stand_a militia_n consist_v of_o two_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o five_o of_o foot_n which_o be_v always_o to_o be_v ready_a at_o beat_v of_o drum_n inhabitant_n its_o inhabitant_n or_o sound_v of_o trumpet_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o isle_n may_v be_v range_v under_o three_o sort_n viz._n master_n christian_a servant_n and_o negro-slave_n which_o be_v very_o numerous_a the_o master_n for_o the_o most_o part_n live_v at_o the_o height_n of_o pleasure_n the_o servant_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o five_o year_n be_v freeman_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o employ_v their_o time_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n and_o capacity_n and_o the_o negro-slave_n be_v never_o out_o of_o bondage_n and_o the_o child_n they_o get_v be_v likewise_o perpetual_a slave_n these_o poor_a creature_n although_o they_o have_v such_o extreme_a hard_a usage_n for_o diet_n apparel_n or_o lodging_n and_o be_v hold_v to_o such_o hard_a labour_n and_o so_o ill_o treat_v by_o their_o master_n or_o overseer_n yet_o be_v well_o enough_o content_v with_o their_o condition_n and_o where_o they_o meet_v with_o kind_a master_n think_v nothing_o too_o much_o to_o do_v for_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v great_a inhumanity_n and_o pity_n to_o wrong_v they_o every_o sunday_n which_o be_v the_o only_a day_n of_o rest_n to_o they_o and_o shall_v be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n they_o employ_v either_o in_o get_v of_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n and_o make_v of_o rope_n with_o it_o which_o they_o truck_v away_o for_o shirt_n drawer_n or_o other_o conveniency_n or_o else_o spend_v the_o day_n in_o dance_v wrestle_a describe_v isle_n of_o st._n christopher_n describe_v or_o other_o merriment_n st._n christopher_n so_o call_v from_o christopher_n columbus_n the_o first_o discover_v thereof_o seat_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 17_o degree_n 25_o minute_n in_o circuit_n about_o 75_o mile_n the_o soil_n be_v light_a and_o sandy_a and_o very_o apt_a to_o produce_v several_a sort_n of_o fruit_n provision_n and_o commodity_n as_o sugar_n tobacco_n cotton_n ginger_n etc._n etc._n this_o isle_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o several_a great_a and_o steep_a mountain_n in_o the_o midst_n from_o which_o spring_n the_o river_n which_o plentiful_o water_v the_o land_n many_o of_o which_o be_v hot_a and_o sulphurous_a with_o horrid_a precipice_n and_o thick_a wood_n render_v it_o impassable_a through_o the_o midst_n on_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v a_o salt_n pit_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v a_o small_a isthmus_n of_o land_n which_o reach_v within_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o isle_n of_o neivis_n this_o isle_n be_v very_o delightful_a and_o of_o a_o most_o delectable_a prospect_n for_o if_o the_o eye_n be_v direct_v downward_o from_o the_o top_n it_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o curious_a garden_n which_o gentle_o descend_v to_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o continual_a ascent_n of_o the_o isle_n the_o low_a stage_n or_o story_n do_v not_o debar_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o pleasant_a prospect_n of_o that_o which_o lie_v at_o a_o remote_a distance_n which_o be_v terminate_v by_o those_o high_a mountain_n and_o that_o which_o make_v the_o prospect_n the_o more_o delectable_a in_o the_o several_a plantation_n be_v the_o fair_a house_n cover_v with_o glaze_v slate_n this_o isle_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o canton_n or_o quarter_n two_o of_o which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o english_a and_o two_o by_o the_o french_a which_o part_n be_v not_o so_o well_o water_v as_o those_o of_o the_o english_a but_o better_a for_o tillage_n and_o not_o so_o hilly_a the_o english_a have_v two_o fortify_v place_n one_o command_v the_o great_a haven_n and_o the_o other_o a_o descent_n not_o far_o from_o point_n de_fw-fr sable_a and_o the_o french_a have_v four_o strong_a fort_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o command_v the_o haven_n and_o be_v call_v basse_fw-fr terre_n and_o for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o each_o other_o constant_a guard_n at_o their_o fort_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o part_n belong_v to_o the_o english_a be_v five_o church_n for_o divine_a worship_n the_o chief_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a be_v at_o basse-terre_n be_v a_o town_n of_o a_o good_a bigness_n and_o garnish_v with_o well_o build_v house_n where_o the_o merchant_n have_v their_o storehouse_n and_o be_v well_o inhabit_a here_o be_v a_o large_a and_o fair_a church_n also_o a_o public_a hall_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n a_o fair_a hospital_n for_o sick_a people_n and_o a_o stately_a castle_n which_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a situation_n on_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n have_v spacious_a court_n delightful_a walk_n and_o garden_n describe_v nieves_n describe_v nieves_n or_o mevis_n not_o far_o from_o st._n christopher_n as_n before_o note_v of_o a_o small_a extent_n not_o exceed_v 18_o mile_n in_o circuit_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v a_o mountain_n of_o a_o great_a height_n but_o of_o a_o easy_a access_n and_o well_o clothe_v with_o wood_n and_o about_o this_o mountain_n be_v the_o plantation_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o seashore_n here_o be_v divers_a spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o one_o of_o a_o hot_a and_o mineral_n quality_n not_o far_o from_o who_o spring_n head_n be_v bath_n make_v which_o be_v much_o resort_v unto_o it_o be_v indifferent_a fertile_a and_o have_v store_n of_o deer_n and_o other_o game_n for_o hunt_v and_o be_v find_v to_o
produce_v the_o same_o commodity_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o caribe_n isles_n it_o be_v a_o well_o govern_v colony_n of_o the_o english_a and_o its_o inhabitant_n which_o be_v esteem_v about_o 3_o or_o 4000_o live_v a_o good_a quiet_a and_o content_a life_n and_o free_a from_o want_n of_o food_n or_o raiment_n for_o divine_a worship_n here_o be_v three_o church_n and_o for_o its_o security_n have_v a_o fort_n and_o a_o public_a storehouse_n this_o isle_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o caribe_n be_v trouble_v with_o muscheto_n chigos_n murigoins_n and_o other_o sting_a fly_n which_o be_v find_v troublesome_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n antego_n a_o isle_n about_o 6_o or_o 7_o league_n in_o length_n antego_n antego_n and_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n in_o many_o place_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 16_o deg_fw-la 11_o minute_n it_o have_v some_o few_o spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n but_o have_v many_o cistern_n and_o pond_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o rain_n water_n it_o be_v 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which_o be_v the_o chief_a commodity_n it_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o english_a but_o not_o considerable_a montserat_fw-la montserat_fw-la montserat_fw-la in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 17_o deg_fw-la a_o small_a isle_n of_o about_o 10_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o less_o in_o breadth_n very_o mountainous_a but_o interlace_v with_o fertile_a valley_n it_o be_v much_o inhabit_a by_o the_o irish_a who_o have_v a_o church_n angvilla_n anguilla_n anguilla_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 18_o deg_fw-la 21_o min._n about_o 10_o league_n in_o length_n and_o 3_o in_o breadth_n it_o be_v a_o poor_a beggarly_a isle_n possess_v by_o about_o 2_o or_o 300_o english_a but_o say_v not_o worth_a the_o keep_n barbada_fw-es barbada_fw-es barbada_fw-es in_o the_o lat._n 17_o ½_n degree_n a_o isle_n of_o no_o great_a extent_n not_o exceed_v 15_o mile_n in_o length_n of_o a_o fertile_a soil_n yet_o of_o no_o account_n to_o the_o english_a who_o be_v possessor_n thereof_o crux_fw-la sancta_fw-la crux_fw-la sanctacrux_n inhabit_a by_o the_o french_a the_o isle_n be_v woody_a and_o mountainous_a and_o not_o well_o provide_v with_o fresh_a water_n and_o of_o no_o considerable_a note_n gvadaloupe_v guadaloupe_n guadaloupe_n about_o three_o league_n in_o length_n possess_v by_o the_o french_a of_o good_a anchorage_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o adjoin_a sea_n and_o of_o some_o note_n for_o its_o fresh_a water_n which_o it_o furnish_v ship_n with_o in_o their_o necessity_n to_o finish_v their_o voyage_n grenado_fw-it grenado_fw-it grenado_fw-it but_o a_o small_a isle_n be_v not_o above_o six_o mile_n in_o length_n in_o form_n of_o a_o crescent_n the_o two_o horn_n be_v not_o above_o a_o mile_n asunder_o it_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o french_a say_v to_o be_v of_o a_o fertile_a soil_n and_o well_o clothe_v with_o wood_n and_o have_v a_o commodious_a haven_n and_o now_o i_o shall_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o hispaniola_n cuba_n and_o the_o neighbour_a isle_n answer_v to_o the_o hesperide_n of_o the_o ancient_n all_o agree_v that_o the_o hesperides_n be_v 40_o day_n sail_n from_o the_o gorgade_n and_o the_o gorgade_n only_o two_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n the_o isle_n of_o cape_n verde_n answer_n to_o the_o gorgade_n as_o we_o have_v make_v appear_v in_o africa_n from_o these_o isle_n to_o those_o of_o hispaniola_n and_o cuba_n be_v at_o present_a 25_o or_o 30_o day_n sail_n which_o may_v well_o be_v 40_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o moreover_o there_o be_v no_o isle_n in_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n beyond_o these_o and_o when_o the_o ancient_n place_v these_o hesperide_n in_o one_o gulf_n alone_o as_o capella_n do_v or_o in_o more_o as_o solinus_z do_v they_o seem_v to_o mean_v the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n which_o contain_v many_o other_o lesser_a and_o if_o pliny_n seem_v to_o make_v account_n but_o of_o two_o hesperide_n and_o other_o of_o many_o more_o pliny_n understand_v hispaniola_n and_o cuba_n alone_o in_o regard_n of_o which_o the_o rest_n be_v little_a considerable_a solinus_n and_o capella_n intend_v in_o general_a the_o body_n of_o these_o island_n but_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o america_n meridionalis_fw-la america_n meridionalis_fw-la merionalis_n the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o longitude_n of_o america_n merionalis_n america_n meridionalis_fw-la be_v the_o most_o southern_a part_n or_o peninsula_n of_o america_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o about_o the_o 12_o degree_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la unto_o the_o 54_o beyond_o it_o which_o be_v 66_o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o from_o the_o 291_o or_o 92_o where_o be_v porto_n viejo_n unto_o about_o the_o 350_o where_o there_o be_v cape_n st._n augustin_n which_o be_v 57_o or_o 58_o degree_n of_o longitude_n it_o reach_v then_o from_o south_n to_o north_n 1650_o league_n from_o west_n to_o east_n little_o less_o than_o 400._o its_o bound_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n be_v the_o mere_n del_fw-it nort_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o magellanick_n sea_n bound_n its_o bound_n and_o on_o the_o west_n the_o mere_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi or_o pacifick_n sea_n it_o be_v form_n approach_v near_o a_o triangle_n who_o side_n be_v almost_o equal_a from_o porto_n viejo_n to_o cape_n st._n augustin_n be_v 1400_o league_n from_o cape_n st._n augustin_n to_o cape_n freeward_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n be_v 1500_o league_n and_o from_o that_o cape_n to_o porto_n belo_n 1600._o it_o be_v situation_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n part_n under_o the_o antarctic_a temperate_a zone_n of_o that_o which_o be_v under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o great_a part_n be_v beyond_o the_o aequator_fw-la the_o less_o on_o this_o side_n so_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o people_n have_v their_o season_n contrary_a to_o we_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o country_n be_v all_o know_v more_o or_o less_o the_o inland_n very_o little_a part_n america_n meridionalis_fw-la divide_v into_o part_n america_n meridionalis_fw-la may_v be_v divide_v into_o peruviana_n and_o brasiliana_n subdivide_v peruviana_n into_o terra_n firma_n and_o peru_n and_o brasiliana_n into_o brasile_n and_o paraguay_n the_o first_o division_n be_v take_v by_o a_o line_n which_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o amazona_n go_v to_o seek_v the_o utmost_a part_n of_o chili_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o this_o line_n divide_v america_n meridionalis_fw-la into_o two_o equal_a part_n the_o one_o belong_v almost_o whole_o to_o the_o castilian_n alone_o and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o portugal_n these_o have_v their_o viceroy_n in_o st._n salvador_n a_o capital_a city_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o all-saint_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o brazile_n the_o other_o in_o lima_n or_o los_fw-la reyes_n that_o be_v the_o king_n at_o present_a a_o capital_a city_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o peru._n a_o new_a map_n of_o america_n meridionale_n design_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr sanson_n geographer_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o render_v into_o english_a and_o illustrated_n by_o richard_n blome_n by_o his_o majesty_n especial_a command_n london_n print_v for_o ric_n blome_n 〈◊〉_d the_o r_o t_o honâ—â—â—_n james_n duâ—â—_n of_o monmouth_n &_o auckland_n earl_n of_o doncaster_n &_o dalkeith_n baron_n of_o ashdale_n tindale_n &_o whichester_n etc._n etc._n this_o map_n be_v most_o humble_o dedicate_v by_o ric_n blome_n we_o may_v yet_o divide_v the_o terra_fw-la firma_n into_o terra_fw-la firma_n and_o guiana_n peru_n into_o peru_n and_o chili_n brazil_n into_o the_o coast_n of_o brazil_n and_o main_a land_n of_o brazil_n paraguay_n into_o paraguay_n and_o the_o magellanick_n land_n of_o this_o america_n meridionalis_fw-la brazil_n possess_v all_o that_o be_v towards_o the_o east_n terra_fw-la firma_n and_o guiana_n that_o which_o be_v towards_o the_o north_n paraguay_n and_o the_o magellanick_n land_n that_o which_o advance_v