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water_n fountain_n year_n yield_v 67 3 7.3341 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44772 An institution of general history from the beginning of the vvorld to the monarchy of Constantine the Great : composed in such method and manner as never yet was extant / by William Howel ... Howell, William, 1631 or 2-1683. 1661 (1661) Wing H3136; ESTC R14308 1,415,991 898

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5_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n conquer_a egypt_n kill_v the_o king_n thereof_o and_o appoint_v another_o in_o his_o stead_n some_o think_v amasis_n may_v be_v use_v as_o a_o instrument_n by_o nebuchadnezar_n and_o for_o that_o be_v make_v governor_n by_o he_o other_o that_o the_o deputy_n or_o viceroy_n which_o he_o have_v set_v over_o the_o land_n be_v slay_v by_o amasis_n agreeable_a to_o this_o late_a opinion_n the_o army_n of_o jonians_n and_o carian_o be_v hold_v to_o have_v be_v none_o other_o than_o the_o garrison_n of_o mercenary_n leave_v by_o the_o assyrian_a for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o viceroy_n and_o custody_n of_o this_o his_o new_a subdue_a province_n as_o likewise_o the_o company_n return_v from_o cyrene_n and_o barce_n who_o together_o with_o the_o friend_n of_o such_o as_o be_v slay_v in_o that_o expedition_n depose_v &_o slay_v apries_n be_v conceive_v to_o have_v be_v the_o egyptian_a fugitive_n which_o then_o recover_v their_o own_o country_n see_v that_o of_o the_o prophet_n be_v verify_v at_o the_o end_n of_o forty_o year_n will_v i_o gather_v the_o egyptian_n from_o the_o people_n where_o they_o be_v scatter_v and_o i_o will_v bring_v again_o the_o captivity_n of_o egypt_n and_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o return_v into_o the_o land_n of_o pathros_n into_o the_o land_n of_o their_o habitation_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v there_o a_o small_a kingdom_n 28._o amasis_n be_v a_o man_n of_o mean_a extraction_n herodotus_n herodotus_n and_o perceive_v himself_o upon_o that_o account_n despise_v of_o his_o people_n take_v a_o golden_a vessel_n wherein_o he_o and_o his_o guest_n have_v use_v to_o wash_v their_o foot_n and_o thereof_o make_v a_o image_n of_o a_o god_n which_o when_o the_o egyptian_n worship_v with_o great_a reverence_n he_o call_v they_o together_o and_o compare_v his_o original_a with_o the_o former_a use_n of_o the_o gold_n convince_v they_o of_o that_o equal_a reverence_n which_o the_o change_n of_o both_o aught_o to_o beget_v in_o they_o under_o he_o the_o egyptian_n boast_v that_o their_o country_n be_v most_o happy_a no_o few_o than_o 1020_o town_n of_o good_a note_n flourish_v therein_o in_o his_o day_n law_n amasis_n his_o law_n he_o make_v a_o law_n that_o all_o man_n shall_v yearly_o give_v account_n how_o they_o live_v which_o if_o they_o can_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v by_o some_o honest_a call_n they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n and_o this_o solon_n be_v say_v to_o have_v translate_v to_o athens_n he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o other_o that_o take_v cyprus_n reign_v 54._o or_o 55_o year_n it_o seem_v probable_a enough_o that_o he_o revolt_v from_o cyrus_n be_v before_o tributary_n to_o the_o babylonian_a empire_n though_o the_o priest_n hide_v this_o among_o other_o thing_n from_o herodotus_n and_o other_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n whatever_o be_v pretend_v why_o cambyses_n come_v down_o and_o conquer_v his_o kingdom_n this_o be_v not_o accomplish_v in_o his_o time_n he_o die_v in_o preparation_n for_o the_o war._n 5._o a._n m._n 3480._o v.c._n 229._o cambysis_n 5._o but_o his_o son_n psammenitus_n succeed_v he_o lose_v all_o and_o so_o egypt_n become_v a_o province_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n psammenitus_n psammenitus_n which_o thing_n involving_a much_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o persia_n and_o near_o relate_v to_o the_o tragedy_n of_o cambyses_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o more_o proper_a place_n ancient_a the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n very_o ancient_a 29._o the_o egyptian_n account_v themselves_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o nation_n be_v not_o want_v indeed_o of_o many_o reason_n to_o witness_v their_o antiquity_n although_o their_o pride_n transport_v they_o beyond_o the_o true_a epoch_n of_o their_o original_a the_o scripture_n itself_o witness_v egypt_n to_o have_v be_v a_o mighty_a kingdom_n every_o way_n better_o replenish_v then_o any_o other_o country_n that_o we_o can_v read_v of_o in_o so_o ancient_a time_n in_o the_o day_n of_o abraham_n it_o be_v a_o flourish_a kingdom_n and_o the_o israelite_n be_v not_o a_o people_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o egyptian_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o flourish_a nation_n upon_o earth_n the_o ethiopian_n conclude_v themselves_o more_o ancient_a because_o egypt_n as_o they_o think_v be_v of_o old_a a_o sea_n or_o lake_n 22._o lake_n ephorus_n apud_fw-la diodorum_n l._n 1._o p._n 25._o herod_n lib._n 2._o c._n 5._o arist_n meteor_n l._n 1._o c._n 14._o strabo_n l._n 12._o p._n 536._o d._n plut._n in_o iside_n plin._n l._n 2._o c._n 85._o ammian_n l._n 22._o ancient_a writer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o river_n nile_n which_o have_v once_o contain_v within_o itself_o all_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o land_n at_o length_n warp_v it_o up_o out_o of_o its_o bowel_n so_o that_o from_o its_o mud_n or_o dirt_n the_o firm_a ground_n proceed_v and_o become_v a_o continent_n they_o urge_v that_o in_o the_o yearly_a inundation_n of_o the_o nile_n much_o mud_n be_v leave_v and_o stick_v immovable_a that_o in_o the_o moutain_n of_o egypt_n the_o shell_n of_o fish_n be_v find_v that_o the_o spring_n and_o well_n there_o dig_v afford_v water_n of_o a_o brackish_a taste_n as_o if_o the_o relic_n of_o sea-water_n yet_o remain_v in_o the_o earth_n last_o they_o say_v that_o the_o island_n pharus_n at_o this_o day_n imagine_v egypt_n not_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o nile_n as_o be_v general_o imagine_v be_v scarce_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o alexandria_n whereas_o in_o the_o time_n of_o 356._o of_o odyss_n l._n 4._o ver_fw-la 356._o homer_n it_o be_v a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n sail_v off_o from_o egypt_n but_o experience_n show_v that_o for_o some_o thousand_o of_o year_n there_o have_v be_v no_o accession_n by_o any_o such_o mud_n but_o that_o those_o town_n which_o ancient_o stand_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o river_n still_o continue_v there_o the_o shell_n may_v come_v from_o the_o general_a deluge_n be_v find_v also_o in_o other_o place_n as_o well_o as_o egypt_n many_o describe_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o heliopolis_n 24._o vide_fw-la brodaei_fw-la miscell_n l._n 3._o c._n 5._o &_o bocharri_n phaleg_n l._n 4._o c._n 24._o and_o yet_o none_o observe_v any_o brackish_a taste_n in_o the_o water_n and_o as_o for_o pharus_n in_o the_o trojan_a time_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o canobus_n where_o menelaus_n be_v think_v to_o have_v arrive_v but_o 120_o furlong_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v a_o day_n and_o night_n sail_n from_o egypt_n as_o homer_n write_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o poetic_a liberty_n or_o rather_o his_o ignorance_n in_o geographie_n egyptian_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o greek_n novelty_n in_o comparison_n of_o that_o of_o the_o egyptian_n 30._o certain_o they_o have_v cause_n enough_o to_o charge_v the_o greek_n with_o novelty_n and_o to_o jeer_v as_o they_o do_v at_o their_o pedantic_a pretence_n to_o antiquity_n the_o lustre_n of_o any_o one_o of_o their_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o that_o of_o they_o but_o as_o yesterday_o their_o law_n and_o policy_n their_o religion_n and_o rite_n but_o new_a upstart_n and_o as_o the_o egyptian_n will_v go_v about_o to_o demonstrate_v but_o copy_n of_o their_o original_a there_o be_v ripeness_n of_o literature_n civil_a discipline_n and_o invention_n of_o several_a sort_n among_o they_o before_o the_o like_a do_v as_o much_o as_o bud_v forth_o in_o greece_n italy_n 49._o herod_n l._n 2._o c._n 49._o or_o other_o western_a country_n they_o stick_v not_o to_o instance_n wherein_o the_o greek_n have_v borrow_v of_o they_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o name_n of_o their_o god_n with_o the_o superstition_n belong_v to_o they_o be_v they_o say_v steal_v out_o of_o their_o country_n the_o rite_n be_v something_o alter_v and_o new_a story_n invent_v to_o blind_v the_o world_n as_o to_o their_o original_a etc._n diodorus_n l._n 1._o p._n 14._o etc._n etc._n osiris_n they_o avow_v to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a bacchus_n or_o dionysus_n in_o who_o mystery_n orpheus_n the_o poet_n be_v initiate_v whilst_o he_o sojourn_v in_o egypt_n when_o he_o be_v afterward_o kind_o entertain_v at_o thebes_n in_o boeotia_n to_o gratify_v they_o of_o that_o place_n raise_v a_o fable_n of_o his_o be_v bear_v there_o and_o beget_v by_o jupiter_n on_o semele_n the_o daughter_n of_o cadmus_n a_o certain_a bastard_n have_v at_o that_o time_n be_v bear_v of_o she_o and_o father_v upon_o jupiter_n isis_n the_o sister_n and_o wife_n of_o osiris_n they_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o true_a ceres_n hercules_n be_v a_o egyptian_a not_o bear_v immediate_o before_o the_o trojan_a war_n but_o in_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n even_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o mankind_n to_o which_o season_n the_o wear_n of_o a_o club_n and_o lyons-skin_n be_v most_o
argolicis_fw-la idem_fw-la in_o argolicis_fw-la after_o some_o year_n incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o his_o son_n for_o marry_v his_o daughter_n hyrnetho_n to_o deiphontes_n his_o kinsman_n he_o so_o affect_v they_o two_o above_o his_o other_o child_n that_o he_o make_v he_o his_o only_a counsellor_n in_o all_o affair_n insomuch_o that_o his_o son_n fear_v he_o will_v transfer_v the_o kingdom_n from_o themselves_o to_o he_o make_v their_o father_n away_o by_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o and_o cresphontes_n his_o brother_n who_o have_v use_v too_o much_o cunning_n in_o get_v messene_n not_o long_o after_o seem_v to_o be_v too_o gracious_a with_o the_o people_n incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o nobility_n messenicis_n in_o messenicis_n and_o be_v murder_v together_o with_o two_o of_o his_o son_n only_a aepitus_n then_o but_o young_a escape_v and_o kill_v polyphontes_n the_o usurper_n revenge_v his_o father_n death_n recover_v thus_o the_o kingdom_n he_o have_v successor_n glaveus_fw-la isthmias_n dotadas_n sybotas_n ph●ntas_n antiochus_n and_o euphaes_n who_o die_v of_o a_o wound_n receive_v in_o a_o battle_n fight_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n without_o issue_n aristodemus_n be_v elect_v in_o his_o room_n cisus_fw-la cisus_fw-la and_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o last_v be_v overturn_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o spartan_n as_o will_v be_v see_v in_o their_o story_n cisus_fw-la the_o elder_a son_n of_o temenus_n succeed_v he_o though_o the_o people_n general_o incline_v to_o deiphontes_n by_o who_o party_n they_o be_v so_o stir_v up_o and_o animate_v that_o cisus_fw-la be_v dead_a they_o take_v away_o from_o his_o successor_n all_o regal_a power_n and_o authority_n successos_fw-la all_o regal_a power_n take_v from_o his_o successos_fw-la leave_v they_o nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a empty_a title_n and_o so_o in_o reality_n this_o kingdom_n fall_v be_v in_o effect_n turn_v into_o a_o free-state_n which_o change_n happen_v about_o forty_o year_n after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la 2940._o a._n m._n 2940._o 690_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o inachus_n a._n m._n 2940._o 38._o one_o 3._o one_o grotius_n ex_fw-la aeschylo_n in_fw-la supplicibus_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o and_o he_o a_o great_a one_o there_o be_v who_o will_v gather_v out_o of_o a_o old_a tragedian_n that_o the_o ancient_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o the_o inachidae_n be_v mere_o absolute_a the_o king_n be_v by_o the_o poet_n call_v both_o people_n and_o city_n not_o subject_a to_o any_o law_n but_o sustain_v by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o throne_n and_o act_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n but_o if_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o 61._o of_o in_o corinthiacis_n pag._n 61._o pausanias_n 4._o sect_n 4._o rather_o than_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o poet_n moderate_a the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o inachidae_n moderate_a emmius_n thence_o conclude_v their_o power_n be_v but_o moderate_a for_o the_o argive_n say_v pausanias_n from_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n be_v exceed_o studious_a of_o liberty_n out_o of_o this_o principle_n be_v stir_v up_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o party_n of_o deiphontes_n they_o abate_v the_o power_n of_o cisus_fw-la his_o successor_n leave_v they_o nothing_o but_o a_o empty_a name_n and_o this_o they_o further_o show_v when_o meltas_n the_o son_n of_o lacidaus_n one_o of_o these_o king_n not_o endure_v this_o abatement_n grow_v as_o they_o think_v dissolute_a and_o imperious_a in_o the_o government_n for_o impatient_a hereof_o they_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o power_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o condemn_v he_o to_o death_n democratical_a the_o government_n make_v democratical_a and_o pluck_v up_o all_o supremacy_n by_o the_o root_n not_o suffer_v any_o afterward_o to_o reign_v among_o they_o for_o though_o we_o meet_v with_o one_o afterward_o call_v king_n of_o argos_n in_o herodotus_n yet_o that_o name_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o it_o do_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o athens_n carthage_n and_o rome_n where_o this_o title_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v give_v to_o some_o sort_n of_o officer_n as_o this_o work_n will_v show_v the_o government_n be_v now_o democratical_a the_o chief_a power_n lie_v in_o the_o people_n divide_v into_o three_o tribe_n to_o which_o the_o senate_n be_v subordinate_a choose_v every_o year_n for_o the_o prepare_n of_o matter_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o the_o management_n of_o the_o executive_a power_n with_o authority_n to_o enact_v thing_n of_o lesser_a consequence_n there_o be_v also_o a_o council_n of_o state_n consist_v of_o 80_o person_n beside_o inferior_a magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o judge_n for_o determine_v of_o cause_n all_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o league_n make_v betwixt_o the_o argive_n athenian_n and_o other_o describe_v by_o thucydides_n in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n 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he_o and_o marius_n metellus_n flee_v to_o s●yrna_n saturninus_z be_v tribune_n the_o three_o time_n and_o find_v c._n memmius_n to_o stand_v for_o the_o consulship_n he_o also_o make_v he_o away_o to_o prefer_v glaucius_n the_o praetor_n a_o man_n most_o addict_v to_o his_o own_o party_n at_o these_o thing_n the_o senate_n be_v startle_v take_v up_o resolution_n and_o marius_n now_o the_o six_o time_n consul_n see_v he_o in_o a_o fall_a condition_n withdraw_v himself_o from_o his_o friendship_n the_o consul_n be_v as_o in_o dangerous_a time_n impower_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o see_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n receive_v no_o damage_n marius_n therefore_o with_o his_o colleague_n l._n valerius_n flaccus_n set_v upon_o saturninus_n in_o the_o public_a meeting_n place_n and_o drive_v he_o and_o his_o follower_n into_o the_o capitol_n where_o for_o want_v of_o water_n marius_n have_v cut_v the_o pipe_n they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v this_o they_o do_v upon_o his_o faith_n give_v for_o their_o safety_n for_o saturninus_n and_o glaucius_n much_o rely_v upon_o he_o not_o stick_v to_o give_v out_o that_o they_o be_v but_o the_o actor_n of_o his_o design_n complice_n he_o be_v slay_v with_o his_o complice_n notwithstanding_o 654._o a._n m._n 3905._o v._o c._n 654._o they_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o court-house_n by_o the_o equites_fw-la which_o break_v in_o among_o they_o and_o metellus_n through_o the_o labour_n of_o his_o son_n especial_o be_v recall_v with_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n 24._o for_o the_o space_n of_o about_o 8_o year_n after_o there_o be_v not_o any_o open_a sedition_n yet_o great_a dissatisfaction_n among_o those_o of_o the_o senatorian_a order_n for_o 14._o lege_fw-la appian_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la civili_fw-la lib._n 1._o livii_n epitome_n lib._n 71._o paterculum_fw-la l._n 2._o cap._n 13_o 14._o it_o lay_v under_o great_a grievance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o power_n of_o judicature_n which_o be_v by_o gracchus_n his_o law_n bring_v down_o to_o the_o equites_fw-la by_o who_o they_o be_v cruel_o and_o despiteful_o use_v their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n be_v whole_o in_o their_o power_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v even_o buy_v and_o sell_v the_o publican_n who_o farm_a the_o custom_n and_o public_a revenue_n be_v as_o equites_fw-la both_o judge_n and_o party_n it_o happen_v that_o thirty_o year_n after_o gracchus_n his_o law_n m._n livius_n drusus_n the_o tribune_n cast_v in_o his_o mind_n how_o to_o restore_v the_o father_n to_o their_o ancient_a power_n breach_n drusus_n the_o tribune_n labour_v to_o reconcile_v the_o father_n and_o equites_fw-la enlarge_v the_o breach_n and_o yet_o not_o offend_v the_o equites_fw-la he_o prefer_v therefore_o a_o law_n that_o because_o the_o senator_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o small_a number_n as_o many_o equites_fw-la shall_v be_v add_v to_o they_o and_o the_o power_n of_o judicature_n commit_v to_o this_o body_n but_o herewith_o neither_o party_n be_v satisfy_v not_o the_o senator_n because_o they_o disdain_v that_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v equal_a to_o they_o and_o neither_o the_o equites_fw-la for_o that_o they_o fear_v the_o power_n will_v at_o length_n be_v whole_o remove_v from_o they_o caepio_n also_o one_o of_o drusus_n his_o colleague_n not_o that_o caepio_n as_o some_o mistake_n who_o have_v be_v former_o consul_n have_v propose_v such_o a_o law_n which_o take_v not_o he_o himself_o be_v condemn_v and_o die_v in_o prison_n as_o be_v say_v oppose_v he_o and_o come_v into_o the_o senate_n there_o accuse_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o unlawful_a seek_v for_o office_n drusus_n to_o withstand_v his_o endeavour_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n propose_v again_o the_o agrarian_a law_n and_o that_o the_o ally_n and_o confederate_n of_o italy_n now_o possessor_n of_o the_o land_n may_v not_o be_v aggrieve_v he_o give_v they_o hope_n to_o make_v they_o free_a of_o the_o city_n great_a concourse_n there_o be_v and_o as_o great_a contention_n q._n marcius_n philippus_n the_o consul_n oppose_v the_o law_n for_o division_n of_o land_n and_o for_o that_o be_v sound_o buffet_v by_o a_o traveller_n drusus_n in_o this_o particular_a disappoint_v still_o bend_v his_o mind_n how_o to_o make_v good_a what_o he_o have_v offer_v to_o the_o italian_n but_o go_v home_n accompany_v with_o a_o great_a multitude_n he_o be_v stab_v in_o the_o court_n of_o his_o own_o house_n its_o unknown_a by_o who_o the_o knife_n be_v leave_v in_o his_o body_n and_o die_v within_o a_o few_o hour_n stab_v and_o be_v stab_v he_o be_v a_o man_n excellent_o accomplish_v both_o with_o understanding_n and_o moral_n who_o good_a intention_n have_v not_o the_o fortune_n to_o be_v right_o understand_v by_o the_o great_a one_o but_o to_o dissatisfie_v all_o party_n 663._o a._n m._n 3914._o ol._n 172._o ann_n 2._o v._o c._n 663._o and_o still_o more_o unfortunate_a he_o be_v in_o that_o great_a and_o dangerous_a war_n which_o by_o his_o mean_n though_o not_o intentious_a be_v kindle_v and_o which_o be_v foresee_v or_o fear_v may_v perhaps_o have_v no_o small_a influence_n into_o his_o death_n 25._o this_o war_n be_v call_v by_o divers_a name_n sometime_o bellum_n sociale_a because_o of_o the_o associate_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o manage_v it_o sometime_o bellum_fw-la marsicum_fw-la from_o the_o marsi_n who_o begin_v it_o and_o otherwhiles_o bellum_fw-la italicum_fw-la from_o italy_n the_o seat_n of_o it_o corfinium_n a_o city_n of_o the_o peligni_n be_v before_o all_o other_o choose_v for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n supra_fw-la strabo_n lib._n 5._o velleius_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 15_o 16_o 17._o cicero_n pro_fw-la archia_fw-la appian_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o occasion_n of_o it_o be_v the_o disdain_n conceive_v by_o the_o italian_n because_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n war._n the_o