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have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o grison_n and_o some_o part_n of_o tirol_n in_o germany_n on_o the_o west_n the_o mountain_n jour_fw-fr and_o the_o lake_n of_o geneve_n which_o part_v it_o from_o savoy_n and_o burgundy_n on_o the_o north_n suevia_n or_o scwaben_n another_o province_n also_o of_o the_o upper_a germany_n and_o on_o the_o south_n wallisland_n and_o the_o alps_n which_o border_n on_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n the_o whole_a country_n heretofore_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o azgow_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n aaz_n who_o chief_a town_n be_v lucern_n 2_o wislispurgergow_n so_o call_v from_o wiflispurg_n a_o old_a town_n thereof_o the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v bern._n and_o 3_o zurichgow_n so_o name_v from_o zurich_n both_o former_o and_o at_o this_o present_a the_o town_n of_o most_o note_n in_o all_o this_o tract_n but_o since_o the_o fall_n off_o of_o these_o country_n from_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n divide_v into_o 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wherein_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n tell_v we_o that_o lewis_n the_o 11._o use_v not_o to_o debate_v any_o matter_n but_o account_v it_o a_o sign_n of_o some_o great_a misfortune_n towards_o he_o if_o any_o man_n commune_v with_o he_o of_o his_o affair_n and_o will_v be_v marvailous_o displease_v with_o those_o that_o be_v near_o he_o if_o they_o trouble_v he_o with_o any_o matter_n whatsoever_o and_o final_o here_o be_v the_o famous_a lake_n call_v thrasimene_n now_o lago_n di_fw-fr peruga_n from_o the_o nearness_n of_o it_o to_o that_o city_n where_o annibal_n slay_v flaminius_n the_o consul_n and_o 15000_o of_o his_o roman_n which_o sight_n continue_v three_o hour_n with_o so_o great_a a_o eagerness_n that_o the_o soldier_n perceive_v not_o a_o terrible_a earthquake_n which_o at_o that_o time_n happen_v 6_o compagna_n dii_fw-la roma_fw-la roma_fw-it contain_v that_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o ancient_o be_v call_v latium_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o latin_n and_o seat_n of_o rome_n so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o be_v adjoin_v to_o that_o famous_a city_n as_o the_o more_o proper_a territory_n and_o precinct_n thereof_o it_o be_v sometime_o also_o call_v campania_n nova_fw-la to_o difference_n it_o from_o campania_n proper_o so_o call_v the_o seat_n and_o dwell_n of_o the_o campan_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o say_v campania_n from_o which_o it_o be_v part_v by_o the_o river_n axofenus_n on_o the_o west_n with_o tiber_n on_o the_o north_n with_o umbria_n or_o the_o new_a ducato_n spoletano_n and_o sabinta_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o tyrrhenian_a or_o tuscan_a sea_n and_o come_v unto_o the_o pope_n by_o no_o other_o title_n than_o as_o they_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o it_o always_o do_v belong_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o it_o in_o old_a time_n be_v the_o city_n of_o alba_n than_o the_o seat-royall_a of_o the_o latin_a or_o silvian_n king_n ruin_v by_o tullus_n 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natural_a and_o artificial_a fortification_n for_o when_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sedition_n abandon_v the_o town_n they_o use_v to_o make_v this_o place_n their_o refuge_n among_o other_o marius_n the_o young_a made_n it_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n against_o l._n sylla_n but_o perceive_v the_o unsuccessfulness_n of_o his_o affair_n here_o kill_v himself_o and_o sylla_n enter_v it_o as_o conqueror_n put_v 12000_o of_o the_o citizen_n to_o the_o sword_n it_o have_v since_o be_v so_o often_o sack_v that_o it_o be_v very_o short_a now_o of_o its_o former_a lustre_n but_o still_o it_o hold_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o bishop_n see_n 8_o tibur_n a_o ancient_a city_n also_o and_o seat_v in_o a_o healthy_a air._n it_o be_v now_o call_v trivolis_n where_o there_o be_v a_o fountain_n which_o with_o artificial_a engine_n move_v with_o water_n represent_v the_o note_n of_o divers_a bird_n a_o device_n very_o rare_a it_o seem_v in_o the_o time_n of_o adrianus_n who_o report_v it_o 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and_o fruitful_a island_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o ancud_n say_v to_o be_v 50_o league_n in_o length_n but_o the_o breadth_n unequal_a in_o some_o part_n nine_o in_o other_o not_o above_o two_o league_n 12_o s._n juan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr frontera_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o andes_n towards_o paraguay_n or_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la to_o this_o province_n there_o belong_v also_o certain_a land_n lie_v on_o the_o coast_n and_o shore_n hereof_o 1_o s._n mary_n speak_v of_o before_o 2_o mocha_n upon_o the_o south_n of_o that_o five_o league_n from_o the_o continent_n fruitful_a of_o grain_n and_o very_o good_a pasturage_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o who_o be_v the_o descendant_n of_o those_o american_n who_o flee_v hither_o to_o avoid_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o spaniard_n hitherto_o have_v make_v good_a their_o liberty_n against_o that_o nation_n of_o which_o so_o jealous_a that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o english_a under_o 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therein_o proceed_v from_o that_o weak_a impression_n which_o the_o latin_a tongue_n have_v make_v among_o they_o whilst_o they_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o that_o puissant_a empire_n and_o that_o the_o italian_a tongue_n as_o it_o be_v now_o speak_v can_v not_o receive_v so_o great_a a_o change_n from_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n none_o of_o which_o tarry_v long_o among_o they_o but_o the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n nor_o they_o so_o long_o the_o lombard_n not_o at_o all_o in_o the_o eastern_a part_n as_o to_o be_v either_o the_o occasion_n or_o author_n of_o the_o alteration_n so_o that_o the_o present_a language_n of_o italy_n be_v a_o decompound_n make_v up_o especial_o of_o latin_a and_o the_o old_a italian_a some_o notion_n of_o the_o lombard_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o in_o the_o north_n and_o west_n some_o of_o the_o gothish_n in_o the_o midst_n about_o rome_n itself_o and_o not_o a_o little_a of_o the_o greek_a in_o the_o east_n of_o naples_n and_o as_o the_o language_n 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do_v more_o or_o less_o labour_v to_o destroy_v it_o how_o much_o it_o have_v recede_v since_o those_o time_n from_o its_o primitive_a purity_n and_o how_o it_o do_v degenerate_a into_o worldly_a pomp_n and_o secular_a policy_n by_o the_o design_n and_o art_n of_o those_o who_o boast_v themselves_o to_o be_v successor_n to_o that_o great_a apostle_n shall_v be_v a_o little_a touch_v at_o in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o roman_a papacy_n suffice_v it_o in_o this_o place_n to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n partly_o in_o reverence_n to_o the_o pope_n partly_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o partly_o by_o be_v keep_v in_o ignorance_n of_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n of_o which_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o believe_v many_o monstrous_a thing_n be_v all_o of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o though_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o water_n of_o eternal_a life_n have_v either_o be_v stop_v or_o else_o corrupt_v by_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n the_o river_n which_o do_v water_n this_o most_o flourish_a garden_n still_o preserve_v their_o bed_n and_o run_v unmixed_a and_o uncorrupted_a in_o the_o same_o channel_n as_o before_o they_o do_v and_o of_o these_o italy_n have_v as_o many_o as_o any_o one_o country_n but_o none_o of_o any_o long_a course_n by_o reason_n that_o all_o part_n of_o it_o be_v so_o near_o some_o sea_n most_o of_o which_o rise_v from_o the_o alps_n or_o the_o apennine_a hill_n by_o melt_v of_o the_o snow_n in_o winter_n and_o casualty_n of_o land-flood_n at_o other_o time_n of_o the_o year_n do_v often_o overflow_v the_o country_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n leave_v a_o ill_a air_n behind_o they_o those_o of_o chief_a note_n be_v 1_o the_o river_n po_n or_o padus_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o the_o eridanus_n into_o which_o phaeton_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v drench_v when_o he_o fall_v from_o heaven_n it_o rise_v in_o the_o alps_n run_v through_o lombardy_n which_o it_o divide_v into_o cispadanam_fw-la and_o transpadanam_fw-la and_o have_v take_v in_o 30_o lesser_a stream_n fall_v with_o seven_o mouth_n into_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n not_o far_o from_o venice_n 2_o rubicon_n ancient_o the_o north-bound_a of_o italy_n hic_fw-la fluvius_fw-la quondam_a italiae_fw-la finis_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o pliny_n it_o run_v into_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n at_o rimini_n or_o ariminum_n the_o port-town_n to_o ravenni_n 1._o 3_o arnus_n on_o who_o bank_n stand_v the_o city_n of_o florence_n 4_o ticinus_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o city_n of_o pavia_n call_v of_o old_a ticinum_n it_o rise_v in_o the_o alps_n and_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o lake_n call_v lacus_n verbanus_n 5_o liris_n now_o call_v gariglia_n stain_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o french_a and_o spaniard_n in_o their_o quarrel_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n nor_o no_o less_o unfortunate_o memorable_a for_o the_o drown_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr medici_n 6_o cuique_fw-la fuit_fw-la rerum_fw-la promissa_fw-la potentia_fw-la tiber_n and_o tiber_n unto_o which_o be_v give_v the_o power_n of_o all_o thing_n under_o heaven_n it_o rise_v from_o the_o apennine_a hill_n pass_v by_o rome_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o tuscan_a or_o low_a sea_n at_o ostia_n here_o be_v also_o the_o lake_n of_o thrasimene_n near_o which_o annibal_n defeat_v flaminius_n the_o consul_n and_o his_o whole_a army_n open_v thereby_o his_o passage_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o famous_a river_n of_o 7._o metaurus_n where_o the_o roman_n overcome_v asdrubal_n the_o brother_n of_o annibel_n and_o thereby_o make_v a_o way_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o carthage_n other_o of_o less_o note_n shall_v be_v mention_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n as_o for_o the_o mountain_n of_o this_o country_n those_o of_o most_o note_n be_v the_o alps_n and_o the_o apennine_a of_o which_o the_o residue_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v but_o spur_n and_o branch_n of_o these_o the_o alps_n be_v also_o appertain_v to_o france_n and_o germany_n or_o rather_o contain_v many_o large_a and_o entire_a province_n which_o belong_v to_o neither_o deserve_v a_o tractate_n by_o itself_o the_o apennine_a be_v proper_a only_o to_o this_o country_n but_o so_o that_o it_o relate_v to_o many_o and_o particular_a province_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v speak_v of_o here_o a_o ledge_n of_o hill_n which_o take_v beginning_n near_o savona_n a_o town_n of_o genoa_n situate_v on_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o fetch_v a_o little_a compass_n northwards_o extend_v to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o italy_n divide_v it_o almost_o in_o the_o very_a midst_n that_o part_n thereof_o which_o lie_v towards_o the_o tyrrhenian_a or_o tuscan_a sea_n be_v call_v cisapennina_fw-la transappennina_n that_o which_o lie_v towards_o the_o adriatic_a pass_v in_o one_o entire_a body_n as_o far_o as_o ascoli_n in_o apulia_n a_o province_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o
terra_fw-la dilavoro_fw-la be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n with_o the_o apennine_a hill_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o st_n peter_n patrimony_n call_v ancient_o campania_n fellix_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o the_o wonderful_a fertility_n of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n or_o dwell_n of_o the_o campan_n by_o some_o modern_a latinist_n name_v campania_n antiqâ—a_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o latium_n which_o they_o now_o call_v campagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it or_o campania_n nova_n and_o for_o the_o other_o name_n of_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n or_o terra_fw-la laboratoris_fw-la it_o be_v give_v to_o it_o from_o the_o continual_a labour_n of_o the_o husbandman_n in_o cultivate_v the_o ground_n and_o carrying_z in_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o but_o neither_o the_o reason_n nor_o the_o name_n so_o new_a as_o some_o man_n suppose_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a as_o old_a as_o pliny_n who_o call_v these_o part_n sometime_o by_o the_o name_n of_o laboria_n sometime_o of_o campus_n laborinus_n and_o give_v this_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n quod_fw-la ingens_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la colendo_fw-la sit_fw-la labour_n because_o of_o the_o great_a pain_n it_o require_v to_o till_o it_o and_o the_o great_a profit_n reap_v by_o they_o who_o do_v till_o and_o manure_v it_o the_o country_n so_o exceed_o fruitful_a in_o wine_n and_o wheat_n that_o by_o florus_n the_o historian_n it_o be_v call_v cereris_fw-la &_o bacchi_fw-la certamen_fw-la and_o deserve_o too_o for_o in_o this_o noble_a region_n one_o may_v see_v large_a and_o beautiful_a field_n overshade_v with_o rich_a vine_n thick_a and_o delightful_a wood_n sweet_a fountain_n and_o most_o wholesome_a spring_n of_o run_a water_n useful_a as_o well_o for_o the_o restore_n of_o man_n health_n campania_n as_o delight_v and_o pleasure_n and_o in_o a_o word_n whatsoever_o a_o covetous_a mind_n can_v possible_o aim_v at_o or_o a_o carnal_a covet_v town_n of_o note_n here_o be_v many_o in_o the_o elder_a time_n the_o principal_a whereof_o 1_o cajeta_n seat_v on_o a_o fair_a and_o capacious_a bay_n from_o the_o crookedness_n whereof_o it_o be_v think_v by_o strabo_n to_o have_v take_v the_o name_n the_o word_n in_o the_o laconian_a language_n signify_v crooked_a other_o will_v have_v it_o so_o call_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d uro_fw-mi with_o reference_n to_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o fleet_n of_o aeneas_n by_o the_o trojan_a lady_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v force_v again_o to_o go_v to_o sea_n where_o they_o have_v be_v so_o extreme_o toss_v in_o their_o former_a voyage_n but_o why_o that_o fact_n commit_v on_o the_o further_a coast_n of_o sicil_n shall_v be_v so_o solemn_o commemorate_a here_o on_o the_o shore_n of_o italy_n i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v far_o more_o probable_o derive_v it_o from_o caâ—eta_n the_o nurse_n of_o aeneas_n in_o memory_n of_o who_o be_v bury_v here_o or_o hereabout_o aeneas_n be_v affirm_v to_o have_v build_v this_o town_n of_o which_o thus_o the_o poet_n aeneid_n lib._n 7._o tu_fw-la quoque_fw-la littoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la aeneia_n nutrix_fw-la aeternam_fw-la moriens_fw-la famam_fw-la cajeta_fw-la dedisti_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v aeneas_z nurse_z caâ—eta_n by_o her_o death_n do_v to_o these_o shore_n a_o endless_a fame_n bequeath_v but_o on_o what_o ground_n soever_o it_o first_o have_v this_o name_n it_o be_v assure_o a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o consequence_n and_o of_o so_o special_a importance_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o as_o cominaeus_n have_v observe_v if_o king_n charles_n the_o 8._o have_v but_o only_o fortify_v it_o and_o the_o castle_n of_o naples_n the_o realm_n have_v never_o be_v lose_v 2_o naples_n the_o metroplis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o beautiful_a city_n contain_v seven_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o be_v once_o call_v parthenope_n and_o fall_v to_o ruin_n be_v new_o build_v and_o call_v neapolis_n among_o other_o thing_n here_o be_v a_o hospital_n the_o revenue_n whereof_o be_v 60000_o crown_n wherewith_o beside_o other_o good_a deed_n they_o nourish_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2000_o poor_a infant_n in_o this_o city_n the_o disease_n call_v morbus_fw-la gallicus_n or_o neapolitanus_fw-la be_v first_o know_v in_o christendom_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o seashore_n and_o fortify_v with_o 4_o strong_a castle_n viz._n 1_o castle_n capodna_n where_o the_o king_n palace_n be_v 2_o ermo_n 3_o castle_n del_fw-it ovo_fw-la or_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o egg_n and_o 4_o castle_n novo_fw-la or_o the_o new_a castle_n but_o nature_n have_v not_o do_v much_o less_o to_o her_o fortification_n than_o the_o hand_n of_o art_n the_o town_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n environ_v by_o sea_n or_o mountain_n not_o to_o be_v ascend_v without_o great_a difficulty_n and_o disadvantage_n which_o mountain_n as_o they_o seem_v on_o that_o side_n as_o a_o bank_n to_o the_o city_n so_o do_v they_o furnish_v the_o citizen_n with_o most_o generous_a wine_n and_o be_v once_o ascend_v yield_v a_o gallant_a prospect_n both_o for_o sea_n and_o land_n a_o city_n honour_v by_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o the_o continual_a resort_n if_o not_o constant_a residence_n of_o most_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o make_v the_o private_a building_n to_o be_v very_o graceful_a and_o the_o public_a stately_a and_o yet_o it_o have_v increase_v much_o more_o in_o building_n than_o it_o be_v at_o present_a if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o forbid_v it_o by_o special_a edict_n and_o this_o he_o do_v partly_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o nobleman_n who_o fear_v that_o if_o such_o a_o restraint_n be_v not_o lay_v upon_o they_o their_o vassal_n will_v forsake_v the_o country_n to_o inhabit_v here_o so_o to_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n oâ—_n the_o regal_a city_n but_o principal_o upon_o jealousy_n and_o point_n of_o state_n the_o better_a to_o prevent_v all_o revolt_n and_o mutiny_n which_o in_o most_o populous_a city_n be_v of_o great_a danger_n 3_o capua_n once_o the_o head_n of_o the_o campan_n seat_v in_o a_o delicious_a and_o luxurious_a soil_n and_o one_o of_o the_o three_o city_n which_o the_o old_a roman_n judge_v capable_a of_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o other_o two_o be_v carthage_n and_o corinth_n be_v distress_v by_o the_o samnite_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o do_v not_o only_o take_v they_o into_o their_o protection_n but_o suffer_v they_o to_o live_v according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n as_o a_o free_a commonwealth_n rather_o like_o a_o confederate_n than_o a_o subject-state_n which_o freedom_n they_o enjoy_v till_o after_o their_o revolt_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n when_o be_v reduce_v to_o their_o obedience_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n they_o lose_v all_o their_o liberty_n and_o hardly_o escape_v its_o fatal_a and_o final_a ruin_n the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o place_n be_v it_o which_o enervate_v the_o victorious_a army_n of_o annibal_n who_o winter_v here_o after_o the_o great_a defeat_n give_v to_o terentius_n varro_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n whence_o come_v the_o say_n capuam_fw-la esse_fw-la cannae_n annibali_n 4_o cuma_n a_o city_n once_o of_o great_a power_n and_o beauty_n till_o campania_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n after_o which_o it_o decay_v in_o both_o near_o hereunto_o be_v the_o cave_n or_o grot_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sibyl_n call_v from_o hence_o cumaea_n and_o not_o far_o off_o the_o lake_n call_v lacus_n avernus_n the_o stink_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o have_v poison_a bird_n as_o they_o fly_v over_o it_o suppose_v by_o ignorant_a antiquity_n for_o the_o entrance_n of_o hell_n and_o final_o from_o this_o place_n it_o be_v that_o aeneas_n be_v fable_v by_o the_o poet_n to_o have_v go_v down_o to_o the_o infernal_a ghost_n to_o talk_v with_o his_o father_n 5_o nola_n where_o marcellus_n discomfit_v the_o force_n of_o annibal_n and_o thereby_o give_v the_o roman_n to_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v not_o invincible_a 6_o puteolis_n a_o small_a town_n stand_v on_o a_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n just_a opposite_a to_o bawl_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o it_o from_o which_o distant_a about_o three_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a both_o town_n remarkable_a for_o the_o bridge_n build_v betwixt_o they_o by_o caligula_n compose_v of_o sundry_a vessel_n join_v together_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o fair_a and_o large_a passage_n over_o it_o but_o victual_v house_n on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o over_o which_o bridge_n thus_o make_v he_o march_v and_o re-marched_n in_o triumphal_a robe_n as_o not_o only_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o very_a sea_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o he_o and_o he_o do_v as_o himself_o afterward_o affirm_v to_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o
be_v a_o city_n of_o this_o same_o name_n also_o which_o afterward_o be_v call_v megara_n and_o here_o be_v also_o the_o hill_n aetna_n now_o call_v montgibael_n which_o continual_o sede_v forth_o flame_n of_o fire_n to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o all_o beholder_n the_o most_o famous_a conflagration_n in_o the_o former_a time_n be_v present_o before_o the_o break_n out_o of_o the_o war_n in_o sicil_n which_o the_o romin_v writer_n call_v bellum_n servile_a not_o pacisy_v but_o by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 70000_o of_o the_o slave_n which_o have_v take_v arm_n against_o rome_n and_o short_o after_o the_o death_n of_o julius_n caesar_n portend_v those_o proscription_n and_o bloody_a war_n which_o do_v after_o follow_v and_o to_o this_o day_n such_o extraordinary_a eruption_n of_o it_o be_v account_v ominous_a the_o hill_n itself_o be_v of_o that_o height_n that_o it_o be_v ten_o mile_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o may_v be_v easy_o discern_v by_o sailor_n at_o a_o hundred_o mile_n distance_n the_o low_a part_n thereof_o be_v very_o fruitful_a the_o middle_n shade_v with_o wood_n and_o the_o top_n cover_v with_o snow_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n notwithstanding_o the_o frequent_a vomit_v of_o flame_n and_o cinder_n but_o these_o eruption_n of_o sire_n be_v not_o now_o so_o ordinary_a as_o they_o have_v be_v fonmer_o the_o matter_n which_o give_v fuel_n to_o it_o be_v waste_v by_o continual_a burn_n so_o that_o the_o flame_n which_o issue_n hence_o be_v hardly_o visible_a but_o by_o night_n though_o the_o smoke_n show_v itself_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o day_n and_o when_o it_o do_v break_v out_o which_o be_v common_o once_o in_o three_o or_o four_o year_n it_o fall_v in_o great_a flake_n on_o the_o vale_n adjoin_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o vintage_n and_o great_a loss_n of_o the_o country_n but_o that_o they_o say_v be_v recompense_v by_o the_o plenty_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n the_o ash_n thereof_o so_o batle_v and_o enrich_v the_o soil_n that_o both_o the_o vine_n and_o cornfield_n be_v much_o better_v by_o it_o and_o this_o report_n i_o be_o the_o apt_a to_o believe_v in_o regard_n we_o find_v by_o late_a experience_n here_o among_o ourselves_o that_o the_o turf_n take_v from_o the_o ground_n and_o burn_v to_o ash_n and_o so_o spread_v on_o land_n and_o plough_v into_o it_o do_v yield_v a_o very_a great_a improvement_n even_o to_o barren_a soyl_n which_o kind_n of_o husbandry_n be_v call_v the_o devonshire_n of_o land_n because_o there_o first_o use_v but_o in_o hampshire_n it_o be_v call_v as_o i_o remember_v have_v be_v unfortunate_o too_o long_o a_o stranger_n there_o by_o the_o name_n of_o burn_v and_o beak_v but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o aetna_n into_o this_o fiery_a furnace_n the_o philosopher_n empedocles_n cast_v himself_o that_o he_o may_v be_v repute_v a_o god_n deus_fw-la immortalis_fw-la haberi_fw-la dum_fw-la cupit_fw-la empedocles_n ardentem_fw-la fervidus_fw-la aetnam_n insiluit_fw-la as_o horace_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr arte_fw-la poetica_fw-la empedocles_n to_o be_v a_o god_n desire_n and_o cast_v himself_o if_o into_o the_o aetnean_a fire_n the_o reason_n of_o these_o fire_n be_v the_o abundance_n of_o sulphur_n and_o brimstone_n contain_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v blow_v by_o the_o wind_n drive_v in_o at_o the_o chap_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o by_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_o through_o these_o chink_n also_o there_o be_v continual_o more_o fuel_n add_v to_o the_o fire_n the_o very_a water_n add_v to_o the_o force_n of_o it_o as_o we_o see_v that_o water_n cast_v on_o coal_n in_o the_o smith_n forge_n do_v make_v they_o burn_v more_o ardent_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o flame_n be_v thus_o set_v down_o by_o ovid_n ista_fw-la bituminea_fw-la rapiunt_fw-la incendia_fw-la vires_fw-la luteaque_fw-la exiguis_fw-la ardescunt_fw-la sulphura_fw-la flammis_fw-la atque_fw-la ubi_fw-la terra_fw-la cibos_fw-la alimentaque_fw-la 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the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o sphere_n of_o which_o instrument_n he_o make_v one_o of_o that_o art_n and_o bigness_n that_o one_o stand_v within_o may_v easy_o perceive_v the_o several_a motion_n of_o the_o every_o celestial_a orb_n he_o make_v also_o divers_a military_a engine_n which_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o syracuse_n sore_o vex_v the_o roman_n and_o be_v at_o last_o slay_v in_o his_o study_n by_o a_o common_a soldier_n in_o the_o sack_n of_o the_o town_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o general_n marcellus_n 6._o epichaâ—mus_n the_o first_o inventor_n of_o comedy_n and_o â—_o theocritus_n the_o first_o author_n of_o pastoral_a eclogue_n in_o the_o late_a time_n nicolas_n abbot_n of_o palermo_n a_o learned_a canonist_n and_o cardinal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n common_o call_v panormitanus_fw-la be_v of_o great_a fame_n in_o pliny_n time_n there_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o island_n seventy_o two_o city_n of_o which_o only_o twelve_o be_v now_o remain_v the_o whole_a divide_v at_o this_o time_n
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inhabitant_n be_v call_v umbri_n quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o man_n that_o have_v escape_v the_o deluge_n because_o so_o ancient_a a_o people_n that_o no_o body_n can_v tell_v the_o original_n of_o they_o but_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n they_o be_v a_o stout_a and_o valiant_a people_n and_o give_v the_o first_o check_n to_o annibals_n career_n after_o his_o great_a victory_n at_o thrasimene_n repalse_v he_o with_o loss_n and_o shame_n from_o the_o wall_n of_o spoleto_n and_o for_o their_o country_n patrimony_n which_o be_v this_o region_n of_o umbria_n be_v one_o of_o the_o eleven_o into_o which_o italy_n be_v divide_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n of_o anio_n or_o aniene_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o east_n part_n of_o latium_n on_o the_o west_n the_o tiber_n on_o the_o north_n the_o apennine_a on_o the_o south_n a_o reach_n or_o wind_a of_o the_o tiber_n and_o the_o main_a body_n of_o latium_n a_o country_n it_o be_v of_o a_o mixed_a nature_n equal_o compose_v of_o very_o rough_a hill_n and_o yet_o most_o delectable_a valley_n exceed_v plentiful_a of_o all_o necessary_n and_o much_o commend_v heretofore_o for_o the_o extraordinary_a foecunditie_n of_o the_o woman_n the_o wine_n hereof_o be_v much_o commend_v by_o martial_a as_o the_o best_a of_o italy_n de_fw-fr spoletanis_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la cariosa_fw-la lagenis_fw-la malueris_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la musta_fw-la falerna_n bibas_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o with_o spoleto_n bottle_n once_o you_o meet_v say_v that_o falerno_n must_a be_v no_o so_o sweet_a here_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v once_o three_o hundred_o good_a town_n and_o city_n all_o destroy_v by_o the_o tuscan_n the_o principal_a of_o those_o now_o extant_a be_v 1_o spoletum_n build_v partly_o on_o the_o hill_n and_o partly_o on_o the_o low_a ground_n the_o residence_n heretofore_o of_o one_o of_o the_o four_o duke_n of_o the_o longobardian_n who_o govern_v as_o vice-roys_n or_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n from_o whence_o the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o be_v call_v ducato_n spoletano_n it_o be_v still_o a_o town_n of_o good_a esteem_n populous_a and_o of_o handsome_a building_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a fortress_n for_o defence_n thereof_o build_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a amphitheatre_n to_o which_o man_n pass_v over_o a_o great_a bridge_n of_o stone_n uphold_v by_o 24_o great_a pillar_n which_o join_v two_o mountain_n together_o have_v between_o they_o a_o deep_a vallie_n but_o narrow_a and_o without_o any_o water_n theodorick_n the_o goth_n build_v a_o fair_a palace_n in_o this_o city_n rebuilt_a by_o narses_n but_o since_o ruin_v 2_o eugubium_fw-la now_o call_v augubio_n seat_v on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennine_a in_o or_o near_o that_o place_n where_o ancient_o stand_v that_o city_n which_o pliny_n call_v juginium_n ptolemy_n isunium_n utter_o subvert_v by_o the_o goth_n a_o town_n well_o seat_v in_o a_o fruitful_a and_o wealthy_a soil_n and_o bless_v with_o a_o industrious_a people_n 3_o nuceria_n in_o pliny_n time_n call_v alfatenia_n at_o the_o foot_n also_o of_o the_o apennine_a the_o people_n of_o which_o in_o former_a time_n much_o trade_v in_o their_o wooden_a vessel_n 4_o assisium_n or_o assize_n destroy_v almost_o to_o nothing_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o italy_n and_o only_o famous_a at_o this_o time_n in_o be_v the_o birthplace_n of_o s._n francis_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o franciscan_n or_o cordelier_n as_o the_o french_a call_v they_o but_o we_o in_o england_n the_o grey_a friar_n 5_o citta_n de_fw-fr castello_n ancient_o tiphernum_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o tiber._n 6_o tudertum_n now_o call_v todi_n seat_v near_o the_o tiber_n on_o the_o declivitie_n of_o a_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a hill_n the_o rest_n of_o umbria_n towards_o the_o east_n not_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o spoletane_a dukedom_n but_o under_o the_o 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isle_n of_o the_o adriatic_a of_o which_o now_o in_o order_n leave_v the_o rest_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n 1._o marca_n trevigiana_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n athesis_n and_o po_n by_o which_o part_v from_o the_o territory_n of_o ferrara_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o romagna_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n mineius_n and_o sarca_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o benacus_n now_o call_v lago_n de_fw-fr garda_n from_o a_o little_a town_n of_o that_o name_n adjoin_v by_o which_o part_v from_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n on_o the_o east_n with_o friuli_n and_o the_o golf_n of_o venice_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o alps_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o tirolis_n a_o province_n of_o germany_n the_o principal_a river_n of_o this_o tract_n be_v 1._o brenta_n call_v ancient_o meduacus_n major_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o alps_n not_o far_o from_o trent_n and_o water_v the_o field_n of_o milan_n pass_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o city_n 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force_n of_o these_o prince_n i_o have_v little_a to_o say_v but_o think_v they_o to_o be_v of_o good_a consideration_n in_o both_o respect_n their_o territory_n lie_v in_o the_o best_a and_o rich_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o their_o estate_n environ_v by_o more_o puissant_a neighbour_n which_o both_o necessitate_v and_o enable_v they_o to_o defend_v their_o own_o the_o duke_n of_o montferrat_n the_o dukedom_n of_o montferrat_n be_v situate_a betwixt_o lombardy_n and_o piedmont_n or_o the_o river_n of_o tenarus_n and_o po_n on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n extend_v north_n and_o south_n in_o a_o line_n or_o branch_n from_o the_o alps_n to_o the_o border_n of_o liguria_n of_o which_o last_o it_o be_v sometime_o count_v part_n and_o call_v liguria_n cisapennina_fw-la for_o distinction_n sake_n it_o take_v this_o name_n either_o à _fw-fr monte_fw-fr ferrato_fw-la from_o some_o mountain_n of_o it_o store_v with_o iron_n or_o else_o à _fw-fr monte_fw-fr feraci_fw-la as_o some_o rather_o 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those_o middle_a time_n by_o luitprandus_fw-la place_v near_o the_o border_n of_o provence_n by_o blondus_n and_o leander_n near_o the_o river_n po_n and_o the_o town_n of_o valenza_n once_o call_v forum_n fulvii_n and_o final_o by_o sigonius_n in_o the_o coltian_n alps_n and_o so_o most_o fit_a to_o be_v refer_v unto_o this_o country_n though_o now_o so_o desolate_v that_o there_o be_v no_o remainder_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o this_o country_n be_v make_v a_o marquisate_n by_o otho_n the_o 2_o d_o an._n 985._o one_o of_o the_o seven_o by_o he_o erect_v and_o give_v to_o the_o 7_o son_n of_o waleran_n of_o saxony_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n adelheide_n a_o military_a family_n conspicuous_o eminent_a in_o the_o war_n of_o greece_n and_o the_o holy-land_n where_o they_o do_v many_o act_n of_o singular_a merit_n insomuch_o as_o baldwin_n and_o conrade_n issue_v from_o a_o second_o branch_n hereof_o be_v make_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o boniface_n one_o of_o the_o marquess_n get_v the_o kingdom_n of_o thessaly_n and_o many_o fair_a estate_n in_o greece_n but_o the_o male-issue_n fail_v in_o marquis_n john_n the_o estate_n fall_v to_o theodorus_n palaeologus_n of_o the_o imperial_a family_n of_o constantinople_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o heir-generall_a of_o the_o house_n continue_v in_o his_o name_n till_o the_o year_n 1534_o when_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n in_o the_o person_n of_o duke_n william_n gonzaga_n raise_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o dukedom_n as_o it_o still_o continue_v the_o best_a and_o rich_a part_n of_o that_o duke_n estate_n and_o the_o fair_a flower_n in_o all_o his_o garden_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o story_n may_v be_v best_a collect_v out_o of_o the_o follow_a catalogue_n of_o the_o marquess_n of_o montferrat_n a._n c._n â—985_n 1_o william_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o waleran_n and_o adelheide_n make_v the_o first_o marquis_n of_o montferrat_n 2_o boniface_n the_o son_n of_o william_n 3_o william_n ii_o who_o accompany_v the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o 3._o and_o 5_o lewis_n of_o france_n to_o the_o holy-land_n â—183_n 4_o boniface_n ii_o son_n of_o william_n the_o second_o his_o young_a brother_n william_n be_v design_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o reyner_n another_o of_o they_o make_v prince_n of_o thessaly_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o montferrat_n aid_v his_o nephew_n baldwin_n the_o son_n of_o william_n in_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o guy_n of_o lusignan_n competitor_n with_o he_o for_o that_o title_n 5_o william_n iii_o son_n of_o boniface_n poison_v in_o the_o holy-land_n where_o he_o endeavour_v the_o restore_n of_o his_o brother_n conrade_n to_o that_o languish_a kingdom_n 6_o boniface_n iii_o son_n of_o william_n the_o three_o for_o his_o valour_n in_o take_v of_o constantinople_n make_v king_n of_o thessaly_n 1254_o 7_o boniface_n iu_o son_n of_o boniface_n the_o three_o add_v vercelli_n and_o eporedium_n unto_o his_o estate_n 8_o john_n surname_v the_o just_a the_o last_o of_o this_o house_n 9_o theodore_n palaeologus_n son_n of_o the_o emperor_n andronicus_n palaeologus_n the_o elder_a and_o yoland_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o boniface_n the_o four_o 10_o john_n palaeologus_n son_n of_o theodore_n 11_o theodorus_n ii_o son_n of_o john_n a_o great_a builder_n and_o endower_n of_o religious_a house_n 12_o jacobus_n johannes_n son_n of_o theodore_n the_o second_o 13_o john_n iii_o elder_a son_n of_o jacobus_n johannes_n 1464_o 14_o william_n iu_o brother_n of_o john_n the_o three_o founder_v of_o the_o city_n and_o monastery_n of_o casal_n 1487_o 15_o boniface_n v._n brother_n of_o john_n and_o william_n the_o two_o last_o marquess_n invest_v by_o fredederick_n the_o four_o blanea_n maria_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n surrender_v her_o estate_n unto_o he_o 16_o william_n v._n son_n of_o boniface_n
same_o church_n with_o they_o as_o i_o see_v some_o do_v yet_o i_o behold_v they_o as_o assertor_n of_o some_o doctrinal_a truth_n and_o profess_a enemy_n of_o the_o error_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therein_o as_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o present_a protestant_n 18_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o french_a county_n and_o some_o part_n of_o savoy_n on_o the_o west_n bourbonois_n on_o the_o north_n champagne_n on_o the_o south_n la_fw-fr bresse_n â—ionois_fw-fr and_o some_o part_n of_o beau-joulois_a a_o province_n so_o well_o water_v with_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a river_n that_o as_o qu._n catharine_n de_fw-fr medici_n use_v to_o say_v of_o france_n that_o it_o have_v more_o fair_a river_n than_o all_o europe_n so_o we_o may_v say_v of_o this_o country_n that_o it_o have_v more_o fine_a riveret_n than_o all_o france_n here_o be_v the_o river_n of_o 1_o armacan_a 2_o serum_n 3_o curi_n 4_o torney_n 5_o valence_n 6_o dove_n 7_o brune_n 8_o sâ—â—n_n 9_o louche_n and_o 10_o soasne_n the_o araxis_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n this_o last_o divide_v the_o two_o burgundy_n from_o one_o another_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a plenty_n of_o water_n the_o country_n general_o be_v less_o fruitful_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o france_n hardly_o yield_v sufficient_a for_o its_o own_o inhabitant_n except_o wine_n only_o chief_a city_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o dijon_n the_o birthplace_n of_o s._n bernard_n seat_v upon_o the_o soasne_n and_o l'ouche_n in_o a_o champain_n country_n the_o town_n large_a populous_a and_o of_o great_a resort_n as_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o parliamentary_a for_o the_o province_n a_o parliament_n be_v here_o erect_v anno_fw-la 147._o well_o fortify_v on_o all_o part_n but_o special_o defend_v by_o a_o strong_a castle_n call_v talente_n situate_a on_o a_o hill_n adjoin_v it_o be_v call_v divio_n in_o the_o latin_a the_o bishop_n hereof_o divionensis_fw-la 2_o chalons_n in_o latin_a caballinum_n call_v for_o distinction_n sake_n chalons_n upon_o soasne_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o chalons_n upon_o marn_n in_o champagne_n a_o bishop_n see_v also_o as_o the_o other_o be_v and_o give_v name_n to_o that_o noble_a family_n of_o chalons_n out_o of_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v extract_v be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o ancient_a family_n of_o burgundy_n the_o other_o three_o vienne_n neufchatell_n and_o vergie_n 3_o autun_n by_o pâ—olomi_n call_v augustodunum_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o hedui_n now_o a_o bishop_n see_v heretofore_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o country_n some_o mark_n of_o the_o old_a splendour_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v now_o very_o ordinary_a and_o mean_a beautify_v only_o with_o some_o fair_a church_n which_o the_o ruin_n of_o time_n have_v not_o yet_o demolish_v 4_o beaulne_v seat_v on_o the_o bursoize_n in_o the_o best_a and_o rich_a soil_n of_o all_o burgundy_n and_o yield_v the_o best_a wine_n in_o france_n remarkable_a for_o a_o hospital_n of_o so_o fair_a a_o building_n that_o it_o be_v think_v equal_a to_o any_o prince_n palace_n in_o europe_n and_o a_o impregnable_a castle_n build_v by_o king_n lewis_n the_o 12_o 5_o alize_v now_o a_o small_a village_n but_o of_o great_a name_n and_o power_n in_o the_o time_n of_o caesar_n then_o call_v alexia_n the_o chief_a â—ortress_n of_o vercingetorâ—_n besiege_v herein_o by_o the_o say_v caesar_n but_o so_o besiege_v that_o he_o have_v 70000_o man_n in_o the_o town_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n and_o a_o army_n of_o 30000_o gall_n at_o the_o back_n of_o caesar_n to_o relieve_v their_o fellow_n so_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o fortify_v his_o camp_n with_o two_o wall_n the_o one_o against_o they_o within_o the_o city_n and_o the_o other_o against_o they_o without_o which_o do_v he_o keep_v such_o diligent_a watch_n and_o ward_n on_o both_o side_n that_o the_o besiege_v hear_v soon_o of_o the_o discomsiture_n of_o their_o friend_n than_o they_o do_v of_o their_o come_n which_o fatal_a news_n be_v bring_v unto_o they_o the_o town_n be_v yield_v and_o â—ercingetorix_fw-la brave_o mount_v ride_v round_o about_o caesar_n then_o sit_v in_o his_o chair_n of_o state_n disarmed_z himself_z take_v off_o his_o horse_n comparison_n and_o lay_v all_o upon_o the_o ground_n â—ate_z down_z at_o caesar_n foot_n and_o become_v his_o prisoner_n 5_o tournus_n encompass_v with_o the_o soasue_v 7_o semur_n consist_v of_o three_o part_n each_o of_o they_o several_o wall_v and_o strong_o fortify_v 8_o verdun_n 9_o nayâ—_n 10_o st._n ligier_n famous_a for_o medicinal_a bath_n 11_o noyer_n on_o the_o border_n towards_o 〈◊〉_d 12_o auxerre_n by_o antonine_n call_v antisiodorum_n of_o most_o note_n for_o the_o council_n hold_v here_o anno_fw-la â—27_n the_o country_n about_o which_o be_v call_v auxerrois_n and_o be_v a_o earldom_n of_o itself_o till_o fold_v by_o john_n of_o chalâ—ns_n great_a grandchild_n of_o joh_n the_o seven_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1370_o by_o who_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n subject_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o make_v part_n of_o champagne_n here_o be_v also_o within_o this_o country_n the_o great_a and_o famous_a monastery_n of_o â—isteaux_fw-fr the_o mother_n of_o so_o many_o religious_a house_n disperse_v up_o and_o down_o in_o europe_n from_o hence_o denominate_v and_o subject_a to_o the_o discipline_n and_o rule_n hereof_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o this_o dukedom_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o it_o stand_v the_o earldom_n of_o charolois_n heretofore_o the_o title_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n so_o call_v from_o charolles_n the_o chief_a town_n hereof_o situate_v in_o the_o border_n of_o it_o towards_o la_fw-fr bresse_n seize_v upon_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o dukedom_n by_o lewis_n the_o 11_o immediate_o on_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n charles_n the_o warlike_a restore_v again_o to_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o france_n on_o the_o peace_n make_v at_o cambray_n and_o subject_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o dole_n in_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n as_o a_o part_n or_o member_n of_o that_o estate_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o dukedom_n for_o the_o french_a king_n nor_o the_o parliament_n of_o digion_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o it_o the_o arm_n hereof_o be_v gules_a a_o lion_n passant_a regardant_a or_o arm_v azure_a the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n according_a to_o the_o limit_n before_o lay_v down_o be_v the_o hedui_n one_o of_o the_o most_o potent_a nation_n in_o all_o gaul_n who_o call_v in_o the_o roman_n to_o aid_v they_o in_o their_o quarrel_n against_o the_o sequani_n and_o arverni_n make_v they_o all_o subject_n unto_o rome_n in_o the_o prosperity_n whereof_o they_o make_v up_o the_o province_n of_o lugdunensis_n prima_fw-la of_o which_o lion_n be_v the_o metropolis_n or_o principal_a city_n afterward_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o french_a kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n by_o charles_n the_o bald_a this_o part_n thereof_o be_v call_v the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o soasne_n be_v canton_v into_o the_o five_o earldom_n of_o dijon_n chalons_n autun_n lion_n and_o mascon_n whereof_o the_o three_o first_o lay_v together_o by_o odo_n or_o eudes_n king_n of_o france_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_n give_v unto_o his_o brother_n richard_n both_o son_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o anjou_n under_o the_o stile_n and_o title_n of_o duke_n oâ—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o issue_n of_o this_o robert_n fail_v it_o fall_v unto_o another_o robert_n son_n of_o hugh_n capet_n king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d more_o worthy_o surname_v the_o hardy_a together_o with_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o 〈◊〉_d artois_n and_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n a_o argument_n of_o no_o great_a wisdom_n as_o be_v judicious_o observe_v by_o king_n lâ—wis_n the_o 11_o for_o by_o this_o mean_n those_o great_a estate_n be_v unite_v in_o one_o person_n and_o afterward_o these_o estate_n improve_v by_o as_o prosperous_a marriage_n this_o house_n of_o burgundy_n grow_v formidable_a to_o the_o king_n themselves_o who_o never_o leave_v practise_v against_o it_o till_o they_o have_v bring_v 〈◊〉_d to_o ruin_v and_o once_o again_o unite_v this_o dukedom_n to_o their_o own_o estate_n from_o which_o at_o first_o it_o be_v dismember_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n 89â—_n 1_o richard_n of_o saxony_n the_o second_o son_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o anjou_n brother_n of_o eude_n and_o father_n of_o rodolâ—h_n king_n of_o france_n 938._o 2_o gilbert_n the_o second_o son_n of_o richard_n 904._o 3_o otho_n son_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o paris_n surname_v the_o great_a and_o brother_n of_o hugh_n capet_n king_n
the_o relation_n of_o his_o travel_n that_o be_v becalm_v about_o these_o land_n there_o come_v a_o woman_n swim_v from_o one_o of_o they_o with_o a_o basket_n of_o fruit_n to_o sell_v but_o that_o which_o make_v they_o 〈◊〉_d talk_v oâ—_n in_o former_a time_n be_v the_o harm_n do_v they_o by_o their_o coney_n which_o here_o and_o in_o the_o neighbour_a continent_n increase_v so_o wonderful_o that_o varro_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o town_n in_o spain_n undermine_v by_o they_o and_o strabo_n that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o destroy_v their_o plant_n but_o root_v up_o many_o of_o their_o tree_n insomuch_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v request_v the_o roman_n to_o give_v they_o some_o new_a seat_n toinhabit_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v eject_v by_o those_o creature_n out_o of_o their_o possession_n who_o multitude_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v and_o when_o that_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v they_o move_v augustus_n caesar_n as_o pliny_n tell_v we_o for_o some_o aid_n against_o they_o who_o instead_o of_o soldier_n send_v they_o ferret_n by_o which_o their_o number_n be_v diminish_v in_o a_o little_a time_n these_o island_n be_v first_o plant_v by_o the_o tyrian_n or_o phoenicians_n the_o founder_n of_o many_o of_o their_o city_n one_o of_o which_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o ebusus_n have_v the_o name_n of_o phoenissa_n from_o they_o also_o they_o derive_v the_o art_n of_o sle_v make_a subject_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hanno_n and_o himâ—ico_n anno_fw-la m._n 5500._o or_o thereabouts_o at_o what_o time_n the_o decemvirâ—_n govern_v rome_n under_o that_o state_n they_o remain_v subject_a till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n when_o carthage_n be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o protect_v they_o make_v a_o state_n of_o themselves_o till_o conquer_v by_o metellus_n the_o brother_n of_o he_o who_o subdue_v crect_n the_o people_n be_v much_o give_v to_o piracy_n and_o see_v the_o roman_a navy_n sail_v by_o their_o coast_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v merchant_n man_n assault_v they_o and_o at_o first_o prevail_v but_o the_o roman_n get_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o shore_n discover_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o force_v they_o to_o a_o unwilling_a submission_n for_o which_o metellus_n be_v reward_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o triumph_n be_v once_o make_v a_o province_n of_o spain_n they_o always_o after_o that_o follow_v the_o fortune_n thereof_o in_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n they_o be_v unite_v into_o one_o kingdom_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o majorca_n win_v from_o the_o moor_n by_o raymond_n earl_n of_o â—arâ—elone_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o genoese_a 1102._o by_o the_o genoese_a deliver_v to_o the_o moor_n again_o and_o from_o they_o reconquer_v by_o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n descend_v from_o that_o raymond_n anno_fw-la 〈◊〉_d of_o these_o estate_n consist_v the_o kingdom_n of_o majorca_n erect_v by_o king_n james_n the_o first_o immediate_o on_o his_o recovery_n of_o these_o land_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o by_o he_o give_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d his_o second_o son_n who_o fear_v the_o displeasure_n of_o his_o brother_n king_n peter_n the_o 3d_o submit_v his_o new_a kingdom_n to_o the_o vassalage_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n yet_o can_v not_o this_o so_o satisfy_v the_o ambition_n or_o jealousy_n of_o those_o mighty_a king_n as_o to_o preserve_v his_o successor_n in_o possession_n of_o it_o by_o 〈◊〉_d the_o four_o extort_a from_o king_n james_n the_o four_o and_o last_o king_n thereof_o under_o colour_n of_o deny_v his_o accustom_a â—â—mage_n so_o end_v the_o king_n of_o majorea_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n 1._o james_n the_o first_o son_n to_o â—ames_n the_o first_o king_n of_o aragen_n 2._o james_n i._o son_n of_o james_n the_o first_o 3._o ferdinand_n brother_n of_o james_n the_o second_o 4._o james_n iii_o son_n of_o ferdinand_n overcome_v and_o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o pedro_n the_o four_o king_n of_o 〈…〉_z and_o other_o member_n of_o this_o little_a kingdom_n remain_v ever_o since_o unite_v unto_o that_o crown_n except_o montpelier_n sell_v by_o this_o james_n unto_o the_o freuch_n 13_o arragon_n arragon_n arragon_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o land_n of_o rousillon_n and_o the_o pyrenees_n on_o the_o west_n the_o two_o castiles_a on_o the_o north_n navarre_n on_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n 〈◊〉_d and_o some_o part_n of_o valentia_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n arragon_n by_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o realm_n oâ—_n navarre_n where_o the_o first_o prince_n of_o this_o house_n have_v win_v certain_a town_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o infidel_n command_v as_o lord_n marcher_n under_o the_o king_n of_o that_o realm_n and_o call_v themselves_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o earl_n of_o arragon_n spread_v the_o name_n as_o they_o enlarge_v their_o bound_n by_o ensue_a conquest_n the_o country_n lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n iberus_n and_o have_v also_o several_a riveret_n as_o gallâ—go_n senga_n xalon_n and_o cagedo_n run_v like_o so_o many_o vein_n through_o the_o body_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v general_o so_o destitute_a of_o water_n and_o so_o ill-inhabited_a especial_o towards_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n that_o one_o may_v travel_v many_o day_n and_o find_v neither_o town_n nor_o house_n nor_o people_n but_o where_o the_o river_n have_v their_o course_n the_o case_n be_v different_a the_o valley_n yield_v plenty_n both_o of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n especial_o about_o calataiub_n where_o the_o air_n be_v good_a and_o the_o soil_n fruitful_a the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o celtiberi_n who_o take_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o tarraconensis_n divide_v into_o lesser_a tribe_n not_o here_o considerable_a these_o spring_v original_o from_o the_o celâ—ae_fw-la as_o before_o be_v say_v the_o great_a and_o most_o potent_a nation_n of_o all_o gallia_n who_o be_v too_o populous_a for_o their_o country_n or_o willing_a to_o employ_v themselves_o upon_o new_a adventure_n pass_v the_o pyrenees_n and_o mingle_v themselves_o with_o the_o iberâ—_n from_o thence_o the_o name_n of_o celâ—iberi_n and_o celtiberia_n according_a unto_o this_o of_o lucan_n profugique_a à _fw-la gente_fw-la vetusta_fw-la gallorum_n celtae_n miscentes_fw-la nomen_fw-la iberi_fw-la who_o be_v chase_v from_o gaul_n their_o home_n do_v frame_v of_o celtae_n and_o iberi_n mix_v one_o name_n other_o of_o less_o consideration_n be_v the_o jaccetani_n and_o lacetani_n with_o part_n of_o the_o edetani_n and_o illergetes_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o jacca_n the_o chief_a city_n heretofore_o of_o the_o jaccetani_n seat_v among_o the_o pyrenees_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n choose_v for_o the_o chief_a seat_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n continue_v there_o till_o the_o take_n of_o saragâ—ssa_n by_o alfonso_n the_o first_o 2_o calataâ—â—b_n seat_v on_o xalon_n in_o the_o best_a country_n of_o arragon_n so_o call_v from_o aiub_n a_o moorish_a prince_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o not_o far_o from_o which_o upon_o a_o hill_n stand_v the_o old_a town_n bilbilis_n a_o muaicipium_fw-la of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o birthplace_n of_o marshal_n 3_o venasque_fw-la among_o the_o pyrenees_n 4_o balbastro_n on_o the_o sâ—nga_n former_o call_v burtina_fw-la now_o a_o bishop_n see_n 5_o lâ—rida_n on_o the_o river_n segre_n as_o some_o say_v but_o other_o place_v it_o on_o the_o songa_fw-mi which_o rise_v in_o the_o pyrenees_n divide_v catâ—lonia_n from_o arragon_n and_o so_o pass_v into_o iberus_n now_o a_o university_n call_v former_o ilerda_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o encounter_n happen_v nigh_o unto_o it_o betwixt_o herculâ—ius_n treasurer_n or_o questor_n to_o sertorius_n and_o mâ—â—ilius_n proconsul_n of_o gallia_n wherein_o manilius_n be_v so_o discomfit_v and_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o 3_o legion_n of_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n so_o rout_v that_o he_o almost_o alone_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o recover_v this_o city_n few_o of_o his_o soldier_n survive_v the_o overthow_v 6_o moson_n famous_a for_o entertain_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n every_o three_o year_n at_o which_o time_n the_o people_n of_o arragon_n valence_n and_o catalogne_n present_v the_o king_n 600000_o crown_n viz._n 300000_o for_o catalogne_n 200000_o for_o arragon_n and_o 100000_o for_o valâ—ntia_n and_o well_o may_v they_o thus_o do_v for_o at_o other_o time_n they_o sit_v rent-free_a as_o it_o be_v only_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n this_o revenue_n be_v proportionable_o 200000_o crown_n a_o year_n all_o which_o if_o not_o more_o the_o king_n again_o expend_v in_o maintain_v his_o viceroy_n in_o their_o several_a province_n 7_o huesca_n call_v of_o old_a osca_n somewhat_o south_n of_o jaca_n a_o university_n a_o place_n
seat_v on_o the_o erp_n not_o far_o from_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o rhine_n the_o break-neck_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o get_v this_o town_n into_o his_o hand_n as_o a_o convenient_a pass_n into_o germany_n lay_v so_o long_o before_o it_o that_o he_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o join_v with_o king_n edward_n the_o 4._o of_o england_n who_o he_o have_v purposely_o invite_v to_o the_o war_n of_o france_n and_o yet_o be_v fain_o to_o go_v without_o it_o by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o grow_v so_o low_a in_o reputation_n that_o he_o be_v undermine_v by_o the_o french_a defy_v by_o the_o lorrainer_n forsake_v by_o the_o english_a baffle_v by_o the_o swisser_n and_o at_o last_o overthrow_v and_o slay_v by_o that_o beggarly_a nation_n 3._o ernace_n or_o andernach_n by_o marcellinus_n call_v antenacum_n one_o of_o the_o ten_o garrison_n erect_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n to_o secure_v their_o province_n from_o the_o german_n the_o other_o nine_o be_v confluenz_n bopport_v worm_n bing_o zabern_n altrip_v selts_n strasburg_n and_o wassenberg_n 4._o lintz_n seat_v on_o the_o same_o river_n also_o 5._o sontina_fw-la a_o town_n of_o good_a repute_n 6._o zulp_n now_o a_o village_n of_o no_o esteem_n but_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o by_o tacitus_n and_o antoninus_n call_v tolbiacum_n most_o memorable_a for_o the_o great_a victory_n which_o clovis_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o french_a upon_o a_o vow_n make_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n to_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n obtain_v against_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o almain_n never_o presume_v after_o that_o to_o invade_v his_o territory_n 7._o rhineburg_n common_o call_v berck_n the_o most_o northern_a town_n of_o all_o the_o bishopric_n situate_v on_o the_o rhine_n as_o the_o name_n import_v there_o where_o the_o land_n of_o this_o bishop_n as_o also_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o muer_n 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in_o honour_n of_o agrippina_n daughter_n of_o germanicus_n and_o wife_n of_o claudius_n who_o be_v here_o bear_v make_v a_o roman_a colony_n and_o call_v colonia_n agrippina_n and_o sometime_o by_o way_n of_o eminency_n colonia_n only_o thence_o the_o name_n of_o colen_n a_o rich_a large_a populous_a and_o magnificent_a city_n contain_v about_o five_o mile_n in_o compass_n in_o which_o be_v number_v 19_o hospital_n 37_o monastery_n of_o both_o sex_n 30_o chapel_n of_o our_o lady_n 9_o parish_n and_o 10_o collegiate_n church_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n be_v a_o church_n of_o vast_a greatness_n but_o of_o little_a beauty_n and_o not_o yet_o finish_v the_o metropolitan_a whereof_o be_v chancellor_n of_o italy_n the_o second_o of_o the_o three_o elector_n and_o write_v himself_o duke_n of_o wâ—stphalen_n and_o angrivaria_n nigh_o to_o this_o town_n do_v caesar_n with_o incredible_a expedition_n make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o rhine_n which_o more_o terrify_v the_o barbarous_a enemy_n than_o the_o report_n of_o his_o valour_n so_o powerful_a be_v laborious_a industry_n that_o it_o overcome_v all_o dysaster_n and_o make_v the_o mostunpassable_a water_n yield_v to_o heroic_a resolution_n in_o this_o town_n also_o be_v say_v to_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o the_o three_o wiseman_n which_o come_v from_o the_o east_n to_o worship_v our_o saviour_n vulgar_o call_v the_o three_o king_n of_o colen_n the_o whole_a story_n be_v at_o large_a write_v in_o table_n which_o be_v fasten_v unto_o their_o tomb_n the_o pith_n whereof_o be_v this_o the_o first_o of_o they_o call_v melchior_n a_o old_a man_n with_o a_o large_a beard_n offer_v gold_n as_o unto_o a_o king_n the_o second_o call_v gasper_n a_o beardless_a young_a man_n offer_a frankineense_n as_o unto_o god_n the_o three_o call_v balthasar_n a_o blackmoor_n with_o a_o spread_a beard_n offer_v myrrh_n as_o unto_o a_o man_n ready_a for_o his_o sepulchre_n that_o they_o be_v of_o arabia_n the_o tale_n say_v be_v probable_a sir_n 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the_o influx_n of_o that_o river_n into_o the_o rhine_n at_o the_o city_n of_o confluentz_n where_o it_o border_v on_o the_o land_n of_o colen_n and_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o luxembourg_n as_o on_o the_o west_n with_o some_o part_n of_o franconia_n the_o country_n towards_o lorraine_n trier_n and_o luxembourg_n somewhat_o wild_a and_o barren_a more_o fruitful_a about_o trier_n itself_o and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n in_o all_o part_n general_o more_o pleasant_a than_o profitable_a the_o great_a riches_n of_o it_o lie_v in_o wood_n and_o mineral_n the_o bishop_n see_v here_o first_o erect_v by_o eucherius_n a_o disciple_n and_o follower_n of_o s._n peter_n the_o reality_n whereof_o not_o only_o testify_v by_o the_o martyrology_n but_o by_o methodius_n a_o writer_n of_o approve_a credit_n who_o add_v valerius_n and_o maternus_n for_o his_o next_o successor_n the_o line_n episcopal_a continue_v till_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n anno_fw-la 326_o agritius_fw-la bishop_n of_o trier_n subscribe_v to_o the_o act_n thereof_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o and_o before_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o reputation_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a the_o city_n of_o trier_n be_v ancient_o the_o metropolis_n of_o belgica_n prima_fw-la within_o which_o it_o stand_v increase_v exceed_o by_o being_n make_v one_o of_o the_o three_o elector_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n though_o the_o last_o in_o order_n and_o chancellor_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n the_o fortune_n of_o which_o realm_n it_o follow_v till_o wrest_v from_o it_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n by_o the_o german_a emperor_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o be_v 1._o confluent_o now_o cobolentz_n the_o confluentes_n of_o antoninus_n so_o call_v because_o seat_v on_o the_o confluence_n or_o meeting_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o moselle_n the_o station_n ancient_o of_o the_o first_o legion_n a_o populous_a and_o well-built_a town_n and_o seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a country_n 2._o embretstein_n over_o against_o cobolentz_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n beautify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n mount_v upon_o a_o lofty_a hill_n which_o not_o only_o give_v a_o gallant_a prospect_n to_o the_o eye_n but_o command_v both_o the_o town_n and_o river_n 3._o boppart_n seat_v on_o the_o rhine_n and_o call_v so_o quasi_fw-la bonport_n from_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o creek_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v for_o the_o use_n of_o ship_v one_o of_o the_o fort_n as_o confluent_v before_o mention_v be_v erect_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o rhine_n for_o defence_n of_o gaul_n against_o the_o german_n occasion_v in_o time_n both_o to_n it_o be_v once_o miserable_o waste_v by_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n because_o the_o bishop_n of_o trier_n agree_v not_o
the_o 71_o degree_n of_o latitude_n by_o which_o account_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o southern_a point_n be_v but_o 18_o hour_n whereas_o at_o wardbuy_v be_v situate_a further_a north_n of_o all_o this_o country_n they_o have_v no_o night_n for_o almost_o three_o whole_a month_n together_o the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n rocky_a mountainous_a and_o barren_a full_a of_o vast_a wood_n extreme_a cold_a and_o but_o ill_o inhabit_v in_o the_o best_a part_n thereof_o if_o afford_v little_a corn_n and_o in_o the_o most_o northern_a none_o at_o all_o in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v fain_o to_o use_v dry_a fish_n that_o which_o we_o common_o call_v stockfish_n in_o stead_n of_o bread_n but_o the_o better_o that_o be_v the_o rich_a sort_n buy_v corn_n of_o such_o merchant_n as_o come_v to_o traffic_v with_o they_o their_o chief_a commodity_n be_v stock_n fish_n rich_a fur_n train-oyle_n pitch_n and_o tackle_v for_o ship_n as_o mast_n cable_n 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and_o copper_n 5_o saltzburg_n 6_o hammer_n the_o great_a and_o 7_o hammer_n the_o less_o divide_v by_o the_o interpose_v of_o the_o bay_n call_v sinus_n moesianus_n in_o former_a time_n the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n since_o remove_v to_o astoia_n or_o rather_o thereunto_o unite_v in_o these_o late_a time_n as_o many_o poor_a bishopric_n be_v in_o ireland_n 3_o begger-huse_a be_v the_o three_o castle_n of_o command_n herein_o subordinate_a whereunto_o be_v 1_o bergen_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o country_n a_o episcopal_a see_v and_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n situate_v among_o high_a mountain_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o deep_a creek_n or_o arâ—_n of_o the_o ocean_n call_v carmesunt_fw-la a_o note_a port_n and_o much_o resort_v to_o by_o merchant_n of_o most_o foreign_a nation_n bring_v in_o corn_n meat_n bread_n beer_n wine_n and_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la to_o supply_v the_o natural_a want_n and_o defect_n hereof_o and_o in_o exchange_n transport_v hence_o fish_n fur_n cordage_n and_o other_o material_n for_o ship_v in_o which_o regard_n account_v former_o one_o of_o the_o four_o chief_a staple_n town_n of_o the_o dutch_a merchant_n of_o the_o hanse_n the_o other_o three_o be_v london_n in_o england_n novagrod_n in_o muscovie_n and_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n but_o of_o late_a time_n this_o bergen_n have_v lose_v most_o of_o its_o trade_n remove_v hence_o to_o wardhuis_n near_a unto_o muscovie_n as_o the_o great_a town_n of_o novogrod_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o change_n of_o navigation_n through_o the_o baltic_a into_o the_o northern_a passage_n have_v give_v way_n to_o s._n nicolas_n and_o bruges_n be_v deprive_v of_o her_o traffic_n by_o antwerp_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v remove_v to_o amsterdam_n for_o the_o hollander_n by_o block_v up_o the_o haven_n but_o especial_o by_o keep_v bergen_n ap_fw-mi some_o have_v such_o a_o command_n over_o the_o river_n that_o no_o vessel_n can_v 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somewhat_o aw_v the_o neighbour_a lappian_o and_o command_v the_o native_n for_o that_o cause_n fortify_v very_o strong_o by_o king_n frederick_n the_o second_o but_o make_v very_o profitable_a to_o he_o also_o by_o the_o resort_n of_o dutch_a and_o english_a who_o must_v of_o necessity_n touch_v at_o it_o if_o they_o make_v no_o stay_n here_o in_o their_o way_n to_o muscovie_n other_o town_n in_o these_o two_o last_o prefecture_n be_v not_o worth_a look_v after_o and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o continent_n or_o mainland_n of_o norwey_n let_v we_o next_o look_v upon_o the_o island_n in_o the_o northern_a ocean_n which_o belong_v unto_o it_o the_o island_n in_o the_o northern_a ocean_n the_o northern_a sea_n so_o name_v from_o its_o northern_a situation_n be_v by_o some_o call_v mare_n scythicum_n because_o it_o coast_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o scythia_n by_o juvenal_n call_v oceanus_n glacialis_fw-la because_o often_o freeze_v by_o pliny_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n mare_n amalchium_n the_o word_n in_o the_o scythick_n language_n signify_v freeze_v or_o congeal_v by_o the_o russes_z or_o moscovite_n myrmanskoy_n more_n by_o the_o cimbrian_o in_o their_o tongue_n mari_n morusa_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o dead_a sea_n because_o of_o the_o slowness_n of_o its_o motion_n often_o clog_v with_o ice_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n mare_fw-la pigrum_fw-la by_o tacitus_n this_o sacitus_fw-la do_v best_o describe_v it_o from_o who_o take_v it_o thus_o trans_fw-la suenes_n mare_fw-la aliud_fw-la pigrum_fw-la &_o prope_fw-la immotum_fw-la etc._n etc._n beyond_o the_o swede_n there_o be_v another_o sea_n so_o slow_a and_o almost_o immovable_a that_o many_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o bound_n which_o compass_n the_o whole_a world_n some_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v hear_v as_o he_o arise_v out_o of_o this_o sea_n and_o that_o many_o shape_n of_o god_n be_v see_v and_o the_o beam_n of_o his_o head_n illuc_fw-la usque_fw-la &_o fama_fw-la 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arctic_a circle_n in_o length_n 144_o german_a mile_n 65_o in_o breadth_n 80_o call_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o ice_n in_o it_o and_o about_o it_o freeze_v continual_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 8_o month_n and_o so_o vehement_o chill_v with_o northern_a wind_n that_o it_o yield_v neither_o corn_n nor_o tree_n except_o juniper_n only_o yet_o there_o be_v grass_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o the_o people_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o sometime_o keep_v their_o cattle_n from_o feed_v they_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o surfeit_v and_o die_v with_o fullness_n beast_n for_o labour_n here_o be_v both_o horse_n and_o ox_n the_o ox_n and_o cow_n without_o horn_n but_o the_o sheep_n not_o so_o and_o they_o have_v also_o here_o a_o fine_a breed_n of_o little_a dog_n know_v among_o we_o by_o the_o name_n of_o iseland_n dog_n the_o delight_n of_o lady_n as_o also_o white_a falcon_n and_o white_a raven_n eagle_n with_o white_a tail_n with_o hare_n and_o bear_n of_o the_o same_o 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this_o island_n yet_o in_o many_o place_n it_o be_v full_a of_o heat_n and_o fire_n under_o the_o ground_n which_o by_o the_o antiperistasis_n of_o the_o cold_a air_n stop_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o take_v from_o it_o the_o liberty_n of_o evaporation_n do_v burn_v more_o vehement_o insomuch_o that_o here_o be_v three_o high_a mountain_n who_o top_n be_v always_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o yet_o continual_o burn_v the_o name_n of_o they_o be_v hecle_fw-mi helge_n and_o la-croix_n but_o the_o first_o the_o principal_a by_o some_o call_v heclefort_n which_o sometime_o cast_v out_o fire_n sometime_o flame_v water_n then_o black_a ash_n and_o pumice_n stone_n in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o it_o darken_v the_o sun_n and_o make_v the_o country_n for_o six_o mile_n round_o about_o to_o be_v uninhabited_a strange_a thing_n be_v not_o speak_v of_o aetna_n then_o of_o these_o three_o mountain_n and_o here_o the_o superstitious_a people_n have_v the_o same_o opinion_n which_o 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the_o building_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o timber_n roof_v with_o flag_n with_o a_o hole_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o roof_n to_o let_v in_o the_o light_n so_o that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v many_o fine_a town_n or_o city_n the_o principal_a of_o they_o which_o be_v be_v 1_o halâ—_n in_o the_o north_n and_o 2_o schalholt_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n both_z bishop_n see_z have_v petty_a school_n consist_v of_o 24_o scholar_n a_o piece_n to_o who_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v teach_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bishop_n 3_o haffenfordt_n a_o haven_n town_n where_o under_o tent_n the_o dutch_a merchant_n barter_v their_o commodity_n and_o 4_o bedâ—â—ede_n a_o castle_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n it_o have_v be_v general_o conceive_v that_o this_o island_n be_v that_o thule_n which_o
and_o the_o brother_n his_o sister_n to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o execution_n the_o language_n general_o here_o speak_v of_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o sclavonian_n differ_v in_o dialect_n from_o the_o pâ—les_n but_o in_o the_o part_n adjoin_v to_o germany_n the_o dutch_a be_v speak_v as_o the_o old_a jazygian_a be_v betwixt_o danubius_n and_o tibiscus_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o jazyges_n metanastae_n the_o soil_n be_v wonderful_a fruitful_a yield_a corn_n and_o fruit_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o grass_n in_o some_o place_n as_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o comara_n exceed_v the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n which_o do_v breed_v such_o a_o number_n of_o cattle_n that_o this_o country_n alone_o be_v think_v to_o be_v able_a to_o feed_v all_o europe_n with_o flesh_n they_o yearly_o send_v into_o germany_n and_o sclavonia_n 80000_o ox_n they_o have_v dear_a partridge_n pheasant_n in_o such_o superfluity_n that_o any_o man_n that_o will_n may_v kill_v they_o which_o in_o other_o place_n 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wont_a manner_n by_o my_o author_n lugentur_fw-la puerperia_n natique_fw-la deflentur_fw-la funera_fw-la contra_fw-la festa_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o veluti_fw-la sacra_fw-la cantu_fw-la lusuque_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la a_o piece_n of_o such_o sound_n and_o orthodox_n divinity_n that_o i_o wonder_v how_o they_o hit_v upon_o it_o in_o these_o time_n of_o darkness_n and_o savour_v very_o much_o of_o the_o primitive_a piety_n by_o which_o the_o obit_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v keep_v as_o festival_n no_o notice_n be_v take_v of_o the_o day_n of_o their_o birth_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o good_a old_a writer_n non_fw-la nativitatem_fw-la sed_fw-la mortem_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la pretiosam_fw-la &_o festam_fw-la judicat_fw-la here_o live_v the_o tyrant_n polymnestor_n who_o villanious_o murder_a polydorus_n a_o young_a son_n of_o priamus_n for_o which_o fact_n hecuba_n the_o young_a prince_n mother_n scratch_v he_o to_o death_n here_o also_o live_v the_o tyrant_n tereus_n of_o 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this_o country_n thwart_v it_o from_o mount_n haemus_n towards_o the_o west_n which_o with_o the_o spur_n and_o branch_n of_o it_o and_o the_o plain_n adjoin_v lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n nessus_n on_o the_o west_n and_o melas_n or_o niger_n on_o the_o east_n make_v up_o the_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n call_v rhodope_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mountain_n 2._o pangoeus_fw-la rich_a in_o mine_n of_o silver_n 3_o melapus_n shoot_v towards_o the_o sea_n full_a of_o rock_n and_o cliff_n and_o 4_o orbelus_n lie_v towards_o macedon_n where_o there_o be_v a_o little_a region_n from_o hence_o call_v orbelia_n principal_a river_n hereof_o beside_o strymon_n speak_v of_o before_o the_o boundary_a in_o some_o place_n betwixt_o this_o and_o macedon_n be_v 1_o nessus_n by_o the_o grecian_n now_o call_v mestro_n by_o the_o turk_n charajon_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o mount_n haemus_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o thassus_n 2_o athyras_n in_o which_o name_n the_o 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demetrius_n prince_n of_o peloponnesus_n when_o he_o yield_v up_o his_o country_n to_o he_o both_o under_o colour_n of_o provide_v for_o their_o ease_n and_o safety_n but_o in_o plain_a term_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o honourable_a prison_n 4_o lyssmachia_n on_o the_o seashore_n once_o of_o great_a importance_n build_v by_o lysimachus_n who_o after_o alexander_n death_n lay_v hand_n on_o this_o country_n afterward_o garrison_v by_o philip_n the_o father_n of_o perseus_n on_o the_o withdraw_n of_o who_o force_n for_o some_o other_o service_n it_o be_v take_v and_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o barbarous_a thracian_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o it_o carry_v into_o captivity_n but_o by_o antiochus_n the_o great_a re-edify_v and_o new_o people_v again_o move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o convenient_a situation_n and_o former_a glory_n of_o the_o place_n 5_o philippolis_n so_o call_v from_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n the_o father_n of_o alexander_n who_o build_v and_o fortify_v 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the_o roman_n to_o live_v according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n in_o memory_n of_o that_o benefit_n they_o refuse_v to_o declare_v against_o they_o in_o behalf_n of_o antioâ—hus_n who_o thereupon_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o island_n but_o force_v to_o leave_v the_o place_n upon_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o thermopylae_n it_o become_v free_a again_o till_o final_o make_v subject_n unto_o rome_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n and_o with_o it_o make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o easten_v in_o empire_n in_o the_o division_n whereof_o among_o the_o latin_n salamis_n it_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o from_o hence_o use_v with_o their_o galley_n to_o infest_v the_o shore_n of_o turkey_n and_o disturb_v their_o trade_n provoke_v wherewith_o especial_o with_o their_o take_n of_o aenus_n a_o city_n of_o thrace_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o nicolas_n canalis_fw-la the_o venetian_a admiral_n who_o in_o that_o 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of_o the_o convenient_a situation_n betwixt_o europe_n and_o asia_n continue_v in_o great_a wealth_n and_o power_n till_o mithridates_n lay_v it_o waste_v and_o at_o last_o on_o the_o cease_n of_o oracle_n utter_o forsake_v both_o town_n and_o island_n now_o call_v diles_n by_o which_o name_n also_o khene_n a_o adjoin_a island_n before_o mention_v be_v at_o this_o day_n know_v chain_v to_o the_o other_o by_o polycrates_n the_o tyrant_n of_o samos_n and_o now_o unite_v to_o it_o at_o the_o least_o in_o name_n 2_o tenos_n by_o aristotle_n call_v hydrusa_n by_o some_o ophiussa_n by_o the_o modern_n tyna_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o of_o the_o same_o name_n so_o call_v from_o one_o tenes_n the_o builder_n of_o it_o and_o giving_z name_n unto_o the_o island_n memorable_a for_o a_o fountain_n call_v dipnosus_n of_o which_o aristole_n and_o athenaeus_n do_v both_o affirm_v that_o the_o water_n will_v not_o mix_v with_o
wine_n the_o only_a island_n of_o this_o seat_n which_o remain_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o rest_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n deserve_v therefore_o the_o first_o place_n in_o our_o description_n of_o those_o island_n that_o encompass_v delos_n though_o ancient_o 3_o andros_n prima_fw-la inter_fw-la cyclades_n be_v reckon_v chief_a among_o the_o cyclades_n or_o first_o at_o least_o in_o order_n because_o next_o to_o delos_n original_o call_v cauron_n afterward_o antandros_n and_o at_o last_o andros_n from_o andrus_n the_o son_n of_o eurymachus_n who_o found_v the_o chief_a town_n in_o it_o of_o the_o same_o name_n also_o memorable_a for_o a_o pleasant_a fountain_n mention_v by_o pliny_n the_o water_n whereof_o on_o the_o nonce_n of_o january_n yearly_a have_v the_o taste_n of_o wine_n it_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o andros_n 4_o naxos_n now_o nicsia_n one_o of_o the_o big_a of_o the_o pack_n as_o be_v about_o 80_o mile_n in_o compass_n 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the_o roman_n use_v to_o banish_v delinquent_n hence_o that_o of_o juvenal_n cite_v by_o sir_n g._n sandys_n aude_n aliquid_fw-la brevibus_fw-la gyaris_fw-la vel_fw-la carcere_fw-la dignum_fw-la si_fw-la vis_fw-la esse_fw-la aliquid_fw-la probitas_fw-la laudatur_fw-la &_o alget_fw-la if_o thou_o intend_v to_o thrive_v do_v what_o deserve_v short_a gyaros_n or_o give_v praise_v virtue_n starve_v 6_o paros_n now_o paria_fw-la by_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n call_v pactia_n by_o other_o minois_n but_o obtain_v this_o new_a name_n from_o parus_n a_o son_n of_o jason_n memorable_a for_o quarry_n of_o the_o white_a marble_n of_o which_o common_o the_o statuas_n of_o the_o god_n be_v make_v call_v from_o hence_o marmor_fw-la parium_n by_o the_o latin_n in_o compass_n about_o 50_o mile_n run_v in_o a_o long_a plain_n from_o east_n to_o west_n have_v once_o a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n seat_v in_o the_o north_n once_o famous_a but_o now_o utter_o ruin_v the_o inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v 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or_o petit-merchant_n with_o arm_n and_o other_o ware_n to_o avoid_v distrust_n expose_v his_o merchandise_n to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o damosel_n and_o that_o the_o other_o lady_n fall_v on_o the_o tire_n and_o lace_n athilles_n take_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o spear_n and_o shield_n which_o when_o ulysses_n have_v observe_v he_o make_v he_o leave_v that_o company_n and_o away_o for_o troy_n the_o handsomeness_n of_o the_o fraud_n take_v from_o ovid_n thus_o conscia_fw-la venturi_fw-la genitrix_fw-la nereia_n fati_fw-la dissimulat_fw-la cultu_fw-la natum_fw-la &_o deceperat_v omnes_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la ajacem_fw-la sumpte_n fallacia_fw-la vestis_fw-la arma_fw-la ego_fw-la foemineis_fw-la animum_fw-la motura_fw-la virile_a m_o mercibus_fw-la inserui_fw-la etc._n etc._n english_v by_o g._n sandys_n in_o his_o translation_n of_o the_o metamorphosis_n the_o whole_a design_n in_o order_n to_o relate_v thetis_n foreknowing_a great_a achilles_n fate_n disguise_v her_o son_n so_o like_o a_o virgin_n dress_v that_o all_o mistake_v and_o aiax_n with_o the_o rest_n when_o arm_n with_o woman_n trifle_n which_o may_v blind_a suspect_n i_o bring_v to_o tempt_v a_o manly_a mind_n yet_o be_v the_o heros_n virginlike_a aâ—aid_n who_o take_v the_o shield_n and_o spear_n i_o say_v o_o goddesse-born_a for_o thou_o the_o fate_n of_o troy_n her_o fall_n reserve_v why_o doubt_v thou_o to_o destroy_v great_a pergamus_n then_o make_v he_o d'off_v those_o weed_n and_o send_v the_o mighty_a unto_o mighty_a deed_n there_o be_v another_o of_o this_o name_n betwixt_o negropont_n and_o lesbos_n which_o ortelius_n conceive_v to_o be_v the_o scene_n of_o this_o action_n but_o the_o general_a opinion_n be_v for_o this_o though_o that_o the_o great_a to_o which_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o island_n where_o reign_v so_o many_o of_o the_o greek_a king_n interest_v in_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n seem_v to_o give_v good_a countenance_n the_o name_n and_o power_n of_o greece_n not_o reach_v in_o those_o day_n so_o much_o towards_o the_o north._n 8_o melos_n situate_v betwixt_o crete_n and_o pelopennesus_n and_o equal_o distant_a from_o they_o both_o the_o promontory_n of_o scylleum_n in_o the_o one_o and_o that_o of_o dyctymeum_n in_o the_o other_o shoot_v out_o against_o it_o inhabit_a in_o former_a time_n by_o a_o colony_n of_o phanicians_n who_o come_v out_o of_o biblus_n a_o town_n of_o that_o country_n give_v that_o name_n unto_o it_o give_v that_o name_n unto_o it_o call_v melos_n afterward_o by_o the_o greek_n from_o its_o abundance_n of_o honey_n the_o birthplace_n of_o diagorus_n the_o philosopher_n hence_o surname_v melius_n but_o more_o proper_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o atheist_n the_o first_o who_o in_o those_o dark_a time_n of_o ignorance_n absolute_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n protageras_n deos_fw-la in_fw-la dubium_fw-la vecavit_fw-la diagoras_n exclusit_fw-la faith_n lactantius_n of_o he_o it_o be_v now_o call_v milo_n round_o in_o form_n and_o contain_v 80_o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o soil_n sufficient_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o oil_n but_o defective_a in_o wine_n here_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o marble_n curious_o bespot_v and_o no_o small_a store_n of_o millstone_n as_o also_o great_a quantity_n of_o pitch_n and_o brimstone_n and_o some_o sulphurie_n or_o hot_a spring_n good_a for_o many_o disease_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o call_v milo_n also_o 9_o seriphus_n 20_o mile_n from_o delos_n memorable_a of_o old_a for_o the_o education_n of_o perseus_n the_o son_n of_o danae_n it_o be_v report_v of_o this_o island_n that_o the_o frog_n breed_v there_o be_v natural_o mute_a but_o such_o as_o be_v bring_v from_o other_o place_n keep_v their_o natural_a tone_n from_o whence_o proverbial_o silent_a and_o sullen_a person_n be_v call_v ranoe_n seriphia_n it_o be_v now_o call_v serphena_n a_o stony_a and_o rocky_a island_n and_o have_v a_o
as_o former_o be_v say_v here_o be_v very_o few_o and_o of_o those_o few_o the_o principal_a be_v call_v lycus_n and_o lapithus_fw-la the_o first_o run_v towards_o the_o south_n the_o last_o towards_o the_o north_n both_o not_o seldom_o so_o dry_v up_o that_o they_o leave_v their_o empty_a channel_n without_o any_o water_n both_o also_o have_v their_o source_n from_o the_o hill_n o'ympus_n the_o high_a mountain_n of_o the_o island_n garnish_v with_o tree_n and_o fruit_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o compass_n about_o eighteen_o league_n which_o make_v four_o and_o fifty_o italian_a mile_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o league_n a_o monastery_n of_o greek_a monk_n or_o caloires_n and_o a_o fountain_n of_o fresh_a water_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n here_o be_v also_o two_o other_o little_a river_n the_o one_o call_v 3._o bodeus_n the_o other_o 4._o tolius_fw-la but_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o former_a by_o ptolemy_n or_o in_o his_o time_n divide_v into_o four_o part_n or_o province_n but_o since_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lusignan_n family_n distribute_v into_o twelve_o county_n or_o cantrade_n most_o of_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o principal_a town_n viz._n 1._o nicosia_n 2._o famagusta_n 3._o paphia_n 4._o audima_n 5._o limissa_fw-la 6._o masorum_fw-la 7._o salines_n 8._o messoria_n 9_o crusocus_fw-la 10._o pentalia_fw-la 11._o carpassus_n 12._o cerines_n the_o whole_a contain_v beside_o these_o city_n and_o great_a town_n 805_o village_n or_o thereabouts_o which_o they_o call_v casales_n whereof_o the_o one_o half_a ancient_o belong_v unto_o the_o crown_n the_o other_o half_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o lay-nobility_n and_o the_o ecclesiastic_n the_o patrimony_n of_o these_o last_o be_v compute_v at_o 80000_o crown_n of_o annual_a rent_n beside_o casualty_n and_o the_o vail_n of_o the_o altar_n but_o because_o the_o trace_v out_o of_o these_o cantrade_n will_v be_v very_o difficult_a as_o a_o way_n which_o none_o have_v go_v before_o i_o i_o will_v adhere_v to_o the_o division_n make_v hereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n into_o the_o province_n of_o 1._o paphia_n 2._o amathusia_n 3._o lapethia_n and_o 4._o salamine_n 1._o paphia_n so_o call_v of_o paphos_n the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o take_v up_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o island_n in_o which_o the_o town_n of_o most_o importance_n and_o observation_n be_v 1._o paâ—hos_n on_o the_o seaside_n by_o pliny_n call_v pala-paphos_a or_o old_a paphus_n build_v as_o some_o say_v by_o cyniras_n the_o father_n of_o myrrah_n and_o so_o name_v in_o memory_n of_o paphus_n his_o father_n but_o as_o other_o say_v by_o paphos_n the_o son_n of_o pygmalion_n king_n of_o phoenicia_n and_o cyprus_n to_o which_o last_n ovid_n do_v agree_v who_o speak_v of_o pygmalion_n statue_n turn_v into_o a_o woman_n by_o the_o power_n of_o venus_n or_o rather_o of_o his_o beautiful_a wife_n fable_a for_o the_o surpass_a whiteness_n of_o her_o skin_n to_o be_v make_v of_o ivory_n he_o add_v this_o of_o she_o illa_fw-la paphum_fw-la genuit_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la tenet_fw-la insula_fw-la nomen_fw-la she_o paphus_n bare_a from_o who_o the_o name_n of_o paphia_n to_o the_o island_n come_v here_o venus_n have_v she_o so_o much_o celebrate_v temple_n hence_o the_o name_n of_o paphia_n and_o here_o her_o votary_n of_o both_o sex_n in_o their_o natural_a nakedness_n do_v perform_v her_o sacrifice_n both_o town_n and_o temple_n ruin_v by_o a_o fearful_a earthquake_n or_o as_o the_o legend_n have_v it_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o saint_n barnabas_n the_o ruin_n of_o it_o still_o remain_v 2._o paphos_n nova_n or_o new_a paphos_n now_o call_v basso_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o old_a build_v by_o agapenor_n one_o of_o the_o nephew_n of_o lycurgus_n the_o spartan_a lawgiver_n after_o the_o sack_n of_o troy_n force_v hither_o by_o a_o violent_a tempest_n consecrate_v to_o the_o same_o impure_a goddess_n and_o much_o frequent_v but_o without_o injury_n to_o the_o other_o those_o which_o here_o offer_v not_o think_v they_o have_v do_v her_o sufficient_a service_n unless_o they_o go_v in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n of_o procession_n and_o pay_v their_o vow_n also_o at_o the_o other_o 3._o arsinoe_n situate_v betwixt_o both_o build_v by_o or_o call_v so_o in_o honour_n of_o arsinoe_n daughter_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o first_o king_n egypt_n and_o lord_n of_o cyprus_n of_o that_o house_n 4._o drepanun_n now_o call_v trepano_n under_o the_o promontory_n so_o name_v a_o well-traded_n port_n but_o miserable_o deface_v by_o the_o turk_n when_o they_o take_v this_o island_n 5._o connelia_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a of_o the_o island_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o sugar_n and_o cotton_n and_o wool_n grow_v thereabouts_o build_v in_o the_o place_n of_o 6._o cythera_n dedicate_v to_o venus_n also_o but_o differ_v from_o the_o island_n of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o aegean_a sea_n rather_o in_o pronunciation_n than_o the_o purity_n of_o her_o oblation_n the_o last_o syllable_n save_o one_o in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o island_n be_v short_a in_o verse_n but_o this_o of_o cyprus_n sound_v long_o as_o in_o this_o of_o virgil._n est_fw-la amathus_n est_fw-la celsus_fw-la mihi_fw-la paphos_n atque_fw-la cythera_n cythera_n amathus_n divine_a and_o lofty_a paphos_n be_v all_o i_o 2._o on_o the_o southeast_n of_o paphia_n lie_v the_o province_n or_o district_n of_o amathusia_n take_v up_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o island_n which_o look_v towards_o egypt_n chief_a town_n hereof_o 1._o amathus_n give_v name_n unto_o this_o division_n then_o of_o most_o note_n and_o much_o frequent_v for_o the_o annual_a sacrifice_n make_v unto_o adonis_n the_o darling_n of_o venus_n who_o have_v here_o another_o of_o her_o temple_n the_o ruin_n of_o both_o hardly_o now_o discern_v build_v as_o some_o say_v by_o amasis_n king_n of_o egypt_n when_o he_o conquer_v this_o island_n but_o as_o other_o say_v by_o some_o of_o the_o anathite_n descend_v from_o anath_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n 2._o cetium_n or_o citium_n for_o i_o find_v it_o call_v by_o both_o name_n the_o birthplace_n of_o zeno_n the_o stoic_a hence_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o citiensis_fw-la and_o memorable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o cimon_n the_o athenian_a general_n a_o town_n wherein_o the_o memory_n of_o cittim_n the_o son_n of_o javan_n be_v most_o apparent_o preserve_v 3._o episcopio_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o island_n build_v on_o the_o place_n or_o out_o of_o the_o decay_n of_o 4._o curias_n not_o far_o from_o the_o promontory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n found_v by_o the_o argive_n where_o apollo_n have_v both_o a_o grove_n and_o a_o temple_n by_o the_o name_n of_o apollo_n hylate_v his_o altar_n in_o those_o time_n hold_v so_o sacred_a that_o whosoever_o presume_v to_o touch_v they_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o promontory_n or_o rock_n adjoin_v 5._o salines_n or_o salinae_n so_o call_v from_o the_o rich_a saltpit_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o part_n and_o give_v name_n to_o one_o of_o these_o twelve_o cantrade_n into_o which_o the_o whole_a be_v now_o divide_v 3._o lapethia_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o island_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n thereof_o opposite_a to_o cilicia_n in_o asia_n minor_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o 1._o nicosia_n the_o regal_a city_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o see_v of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o island_n ancient_o call_v ledronsis_n and_o lenteinis_n but_o those_o name_n long_o ago_o lay_v by_o situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o in_o a_o plain_a and_o champain_n country_n obundant_o fertile_a and_o delightful_a environ_v with_o a_o fair_a wall_n so_o exact_o round_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v draw_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o compass_n in_o circuit_n about_o five_o mile_n and_o both_o for_o situation_n number_n of_o people_n and_o magnificent_a building_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o public_a and_o private_a compare_v by_o some_o to_o the_o most_o beautiful_a city_n of_o florence_n fortify_v by_o the_o venetian_n when_o in_o their_o possession_n with_o new_a wall_n deep_a ditch_n and_o eleven_o strong_a bulwark_n with_o three_o great_a outwork_n all_o of_o they_o build_v according_a to_o the_o art_n of_o modern_a fortification_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o work_n and_o the_o help_n of_o 250_o piece_n of_o cannon_n plant_v on_o the_o wall_n and_o about_o the_o city_n it_o be_v by_o the_o turk_n take_v at_o the_o second_o or_o three_o assault_n septemb_n 9_o anno_fw-la 1570._o so_o evident_a a_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o fortification_n be_v more_o strengthen_v by_o the_o gallantry_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o defendant_n than_o the_o defendant_n be_v by_o their_o fortification_n 2._o cerines_n situate_a near_o the_o sea_n strong_a by_o art_n and_o
with_o zedechias_n that_o when_o nabuchadnezzar_n have_v take_v zedechias_n with_o he_o unto_o babylon_n and_o leave_v gedaliah_n as_o his_o deputy_n to_o command_v the_o country_n ishmael_n one_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n be_v send_v by_o baulis_n to_o slay_v he_o but_o he_o pay_v dear_a for_o his_o attempt_n his_o country_n be_v short_o conquer_v by_o the_o babylonian_n and_o the_o name_n of_o ammonite_n forget_v change_v by_o the_o grecian_n when_o they_o come_v to_o lord_n it_o over_o they_o to_o those_o of_o gileaditis_fw-la and_o philadelphia_n according_a to_o the_o new_a name_n of_o their_o principal_a city_n and_o the_o old_a one_o of_o the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n adjoin_v 4._o the_o reubenites_n take_v name_n from_o reuben_n the_o elder_a of_o jacob_n son_n by_o leah_n of_o who_o in_o the_o first_o muster_v which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o at_o mount_n sinai_n there_o be_v find_v 46000._o fight_a man_n and_o 43700._o at_o the_o second_o muster_n when_o they_o pass_v over_o jordan_n their_o dwell_n be_v on_o the_o east_n of_o that_o famous_a river_n have_v the_o gadite_n on_o the_o north_n the_o desert_n arabia_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o land_n of_o moab_n on_o the_o south_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o river_n arnon_n place_n of_o most_o observation_n here_o 1._o abel-sittim_a seat_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v call_v the_o plain_n of_o moab_n the_o last_o encamp_a place_n of_o moses_n afterward_o by_o the_o jew_n call_v simple_o sittim_n memorable_a for_o the_o wood_n so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o which_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v make_v in_o after_o time_n by_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n it_o be_v call_v abila_n mistake_v by_o some_o for_o that_o abila_n or_o abilene_n whereof_o lysanias_n be_v tetrarch_n that_o town_n and_o territory_n as_o josephus_n do_v affirm_v express_o be_v situate_a among_o the_o spur_n and_o branch_n of_o libanus_n far_o enough_o from_o hence_o 2._o bethabora_n or_o bethbara_a where_o john_n baptize_v and_o moses_n make_v his_o last_o and_o most_o divine_a exhortation_n to_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n contain_v in_o deuteronomy_n 3._o machaerus_n the_o strong_a inland_n city_n and_o castle_n in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n stand_v alost_a upon_o a_o mountain_n every_o way_n unaccessible_a first_o fortify_v by_o alexander_n jannaeus_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o a_o frontier_n town_n against_o the_o arabian_n and_o afterward_o demolish_v by_o gabinius_n one_o of_o pompey_n lieutenant_n in_o the_o war_n against_o aristobulus_n unfortunate_o remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o john_n baptist_n where_o murder_v by_o the_o command_n of_o herod_n the_o tetrarch_n of_o galilee_n and_o lord_n of_o this_o country_n of_o peraea_n 4._o lasa_n or_o leshah_n of_o which_o gen._n 10._o 19_o by_o the_o greek_n call_v challirhâ—e_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fair_a fountain_n rise_v from_o the_o hill_n adjoin_v out_o of_o which_o issue_n spring_v both_o of_o hot_a and_o cold_a water_n as_o also_o bitter_a and_o sweet_a all_o which_o soon_o after_o join_v into_o one_o stream_n make_v a_o wholesome_a bath_n especial_o for_o convulsion_n and_o contraction_n of_o sinew_n 5._o medeba_n famous_a for_o the_o defeat_n give_v to_o the_o syrian_n and_o ammonite_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o joab_n 1_o chron._n 19_o 7._o 6._o bosor_n or_o bozra_n a_o city_n of_o refuge_n and_o one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v assign_v unto_o the_o levite_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o water_n 7._o levias_n a_o town_n new_o build_v by_o herod_n in_o honour_n of_o livia_n the_o mother_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n different_a from_o that_o which_o the_o geographer_n call_v 8._o libias_n though_o by_o some_o confound_v the_o same_o with_o laban_n mention_v deut._n 1._o 1._o 9_o kedemoth_n another_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n give_v name_n unto_o the_o adjoin_a desert_n from_o whence_o moses_n send_v his_o ambassage_n to_o sehon_n king_n of_o the_o ammorites_n 10._o bamath-baal_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o worshipper_n of_o baal_n to_o which_o balaam_n be_v bring_v by_o balaac_n to_o curse_v the_o israelite_n 11._o hesbon_n the_o regal_a city_n of_o sehon_n king_n of_o the_o ammorites_n 11._o adam_n or_o the_o city_n adam_n jos_n 3._o 17._o where_o the_o tribe_n pass_v drie-foot_n over_o jordan_n opposite_a unto_o gilgal_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n within_o this_o tribe_n be_v the_o mountain_n nobo_n from_o which_o moses_n take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n a_o hill_n as_o it_o seem_v of_o two_o top_n whereof_o that_o which_o look_v towards_o jericho_n be_v call_v pisgah_n that_o which_o look_v towards_o moth_n be_v call_v hnir_n here_o be_v also_o a_o high_a hill_n name_v peor_n where_o the_o filthy_a idol_n baal_n be_v worship_v also_o who_o have_v hence_o the_o addition_n of_o baal-peor_n 5._o the_o gadite_n be_v so_o call_v from_o gad_n the_o seven_o son_n of_o jacob_n beget_v on_o zilphah_n the_o handmaid_n of_o lea_n of_o who_o be_v find_v at_o the_o first_o muster_n when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n forty_o five_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o fight_a man_n and_o at_o the_o second_o when_o they_o enter_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n forty_o five_o thousand_o bear_a arm_n their_o situation_n be_v betwixt_o the_o rubenites_n on_o the_o south_n and_o the_o balfe_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n upon_o the_o north_n the_o river_n jordan_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o arnon_n on_o the_o east_n by_o which_o last_o part_v from_o the_o dwelling_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n city_n of_o most_o observation_n 1._o aroer_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n arnon_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o gadite_n 2._o dihon_n more_o towards_o jordan_n of_o great_a note_n in_o the_o time_n of_o josuah_n and_o of_o no_o small_a account_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n hieroeme_n 3._o beth-nimah_a of_o which_o isaiah_n prophesy_v that_o the_o water_n thereof_o shall_v be_v dry_v up_o seat_v upon_o the_o arnon_n also_o 4._o nattoroth_n more_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tribe_n 5._o beth-haram_a mention_v by_o josuah_n chap._n 13._o v._n 27._o by_o josephus_n call_v betaramptha_n new_o build_v by_o herod_n antipas_n and_o call_v livias_n in_o honour_n of_o livia_n the_o wife_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n translate_v into_o the_o julian_n family_n who_o also_o lay_v unto_o it_o fourteen_o village_n to_o make_v it_o of_o the_o great_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n 6._o beth-ezob_a by_o josephus_n call_v vetezabra_fw-la the_o habitation_n of_o miriam_n who_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o destroy_v by_o titus_n be_v compel_v by_o famine_n to_o eat_v she_o own_o son_n 7._o succoth_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n jordan_n so_o call_v from_o the_o tent_n or_o booth_n which_o jacob_n fetch_v up_o there_o in_o his_o passage_n from_o mesopetamis_n to_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n the_o people_n of_o which_o town_n have_v deny_v relief_n to_o gedeon_n as_o he_o follow_v the_o chase_n of_o zeba_n and_o zalmanah_n be_v by_o he_o miserable_o torture_v at_o his_o return_n under_o a_o tribulum_fw-la or_o thresh_a car_n wherewith_o he_o tear_v their_o flesh_n and_o bruise_v their_o body_n 8._o jahzoz_fw-mi another_o of_o the_o regal_a seat_n of_o sehon_n king_n of_o the_o amorites_n first_o take_v by_o moses_n after_o recover_v by_o the_o moabite_n as_o appearech_n isaiah_n 6._o 8._o then_o possess_v by_o the_o ammonite_n and_o final_o from_o they_o regain_v by_o judas_n maccabeus_n 1_o macc._n 5._o 8._o 9_o mahanaijm_n so_o call_v from_o the_o army_n of_o angel_n which_o appear_v to_o jacob_n ger._n 32._o 2._o as_o ready_a to_o defend_v he_o against_o all_o his_o enemy_n the_o word_n in_o the_o original_n import_v a_o double_a army_n a_o place_n of_o very_o great_a strength_n and_o safety_n and_o therefore_o make_v by_o abner_n the_o feat_n royal_a of_o ishboseâ—h_n the_o son_n of_o saul_n during_o the_o war_n he_o have_v with_o david_n as_o afterward_o the_o retire_a place_n of_o david_n during_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o son_n absolom_n 10._o rogelim_n the_o city_n of_o barzillai_n the_o gileadite_n so_o faithful_a to_o david_n in_o that_o war_n 11._o ramoth_n or_o ramoth_n gilead_n so_o call_v from_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o near_o the_o mountain_n of_o gilead_n a_o town_n of_o specialll_v note_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n particular_o for_o the_o pacification_n here_o make_v betwixt_o jacob_n and_o laban_n for_o the_o death_n of_o ahab_n king_n of_o israel_n who_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o it_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o syrian_n and_o final_o for_o the_o election_n of_o jehu_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o israel_n anoint_v at_o the_o siege_n hereof_o by_o a_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n 12._o penuel_n so_o call_v
damascus_n in_o the_o flourish_a of_o the_o roman_a fortune_n the_o king_n hereof_o have_v first_o aid_v mithridates_n and_o tygranes_n in_o the_o war_n against_o they_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o lucullus_n be_v then_o no_o near_o to_o they_o than_o armenia_n major_n the_o like_a they_o do_v to_o pompey_n also_o be_v then_o in_o judaea_n first_o vanquish_v by_o aelius_n gallus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n but_o the_o victory_n not_o improve_v to_o a_o absolute_a conquest_n till_o the_o time_n of_o trajan_n when_o partly_o by_o his_o personal_a presence_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o palma_n his_o lieutenant_n they_o be_v full_o vanquish_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o roman_a province_n but_o so_o that_o they_o have_v king_n of_o their_o own_o vassal_n and_o feudatary_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o in_o former_a time_n continue_v in_o that_o condition_n till_o the_o rise_n of_o mahomet_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o 3._o arabia_n felix_n arabia_n felix_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o persian_a on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n on_o the_o north_n with_o a_o long_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n which_o part_v it_o from_o deserta_fw-la and_o petraea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o boundless_a ocean_n environ_v on_o three_o part_n with_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o four_o with_o rough_a impassable_a mountain_n in_o situation_n and_o figure_n much_o resemble_v italy_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o arabia_n felix_n from_o the_o fertility_n and_o happy_a condition_n of_o it_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a and_o country_n in_o all_o asia_n abound_v with_o myrrh_n balsamum_n frankincense_n gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n by_o curtius_n call_v odorum_fw-la fertilitate_fw-la nobilis_fw-la regio_fw-la from_o the_o abundance_n of_o frankincense_n wherewith_o enrich_v beyond_o all_o other_o concern_v which_o there_o go_v a_o story_n that_o when_o alexander_n in_o his_o adolescency_n or_o boyage_n be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o god_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n with_o both_o hand_n great_a store_n of_o frankincense_n and_o myrrh_n leonidas_n his_o governor_n bid_v he_o be_v more_o spare_v of_o those_o precious_a and_o dear_a commodity_n till_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o country_n in_o which_o they_o grow_v which_o alexander_n remember_v when_o he_o bring_v almost_o all_o the_o east_n under_o his_o obedience_n he_o send_v unto_o leonidas_n a_o ship_n lade_v with_o frankincense_n bide_v he_o from_o thenceforth_o serve_v the_o god_n more_o liberal_o but_o aswell_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o adjunct_n as_o a_o more_o perfect_a character_n and_o description_n of_o it_o take_v along_o this_o of_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n who_o describe_v it_o thus_o on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n hereof_o say_v he_o be_v the_o happy_a arabian_n so_o call_v because_o so_o rich_a in_o corn_n aswell_o as_o plenteous_a in_o cattle_n vine_n and_o odoriferous_a spice_n of_o all_o kind_n shut_v up_o betwixt_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o the_o persian_a gulf_n and_o so_o acquaint_v with_o all_o blessing_n which_o either_o element_n can_v afford_v well_o furnish_v with_o roades_n and_o quiet_a harbour_n for_o ship_v the_o town_n of_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n stand_v very_o thick_a the_o retire_a house_n of_o the_o king_n pass_v neat_a and_o sumptuous_a beside_o most_o wholesome_a fountain_n of_o medicinal_a water_n they_o enjoy_v divers_a brook_n and_o river_n very_o clear_a and_o pure_a and_o a_o temperature_n of_o air_n exceed_v healthy_a so_o that_o whosoever_o consider_v all_o thing_n aright_o may_v well_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o want_v to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o its_o felicity_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n so_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n to_o which_o we_o need_v add_v nothing_o more_o to_o set_v forth_o its_o happiness_n than_o that_o danoeus_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o saint_n augustine_n echiridion_n ad_fw-la laurentium_fw-la be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v the_o local_a place_n of_o paradise_n dicuur_n say_v he_o paradisi_fw-la terrestris_fw-la regio_fw-la pars_fw-la quoedam_fw-la esse_fw-la arabiae_n quoe_v nunc_fw-la dicitur_fw-la fellix_fw-la but_o it_o have_v other_o name_n beside_o this_o of_o felix_n by_o the_o arabian_n themselves_o call_v jeman_n and_o al-yeman_a ayaman_n corrupt_o by_o the_o turk_n which_o in_o that_o tongue_n signify_v the_o south_n or_o southern_a region_n by_o virgil_n it_o be_v name_v panchaia_n quafi_n tota_fw-la dehiscens_fw-la because_o of_o the_o many_o chap_n and_o chink_n which_o the_o ardour_n of_o the_o sun_n make_v in_o the_o sand_n thereof_o though_o by_o he_o much_o extol_v also_o for_o its_o plenty_n of_o frankincense_n totaq_n thuriferis_fw-la panchaia_n pinguis_fw-la arenis_fw-la fame_v be_v the_o whole_a panchaian_n land_n for_o rich_a and_o incense-bearing_a sand_n the_o people_n ancient_o though_o more_o civil_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o arabian_n have_v yet_o many_o strange_a and_o barbarous_a custom_n adultery_n among_o they_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o he_o only_o be_v hold_v a_o adulterer_n which_o enjoy_v any_o that_o be_v not_o his_o own_o kinswoman_n be_v she_o his_o sister_n or_o his_o mother_n and_o so_o they_o keep_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o family_n community_n of_o wife_n or_o woman_n be_v esteem_v no_o crime_n and_o of_o this_o there_o be_v a_o tale_n in_o strabo_n that_o a_o king_n of_o this_o country_n have_v 15._o son_n and_o but_o one_o daughter_n who_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n hereof_o be_v the_o common_a wife_n of_o all_o the_o brethren_n every_o of_o which_o have_v a_o staff_n of_o like_a make_n which_o when_o he_o go_v in_o unto_o his_o sister_n he_o do_v leave_v at_o the_o door_n and_o by_o so_o do_v do_v forbid_v entrance_n to_o the_o rest_n till_o it_o be_v remove_v the_o young_a lady_n weary_v with_o a_o continual_a excess_n of_o dalliance_n secret_o procure_v a_o staff_n like_o unto_o the_o rest_n which_o when_o she_o be_v desirous_a to_o prohibit_v their_o access_n to_o she_o she_o leave_v at_o her_o chamber_n door_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n do_v many_o time_n enjoy_v her_o desire_a privacy_n at_o last_o it_o happen_v that_o all_o the_o brother_n be_v together_o one_o of_o they_o depart_v towards_o his_o sister_n lodging_n where_o find_v a_o staff_n before_o the_o door_n and_o know_v that_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o brethren_n in_o one_o place_n together_o accuse_v she_o of_o adultery_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v make_v know_v the_o lady_n be_v quit_v and_o her_o visit_n afterward_o restrain_v of_o dead_a body_n they_o take_v no_o care_n not_o so_o much_o as_o of_o their_o chief_n or_o prince_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o next_o dunghill_n they_o brag_v much_o of_o their_o descent_n from_o jupiter_n and_o neglect_v all_o science_n and_o art_n as_o disparagement_n to_o so_o great_a nobility_n commendable_a only_o in_o the_o keep_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o promise_n and_o in_o that_o most_o punctual_a much_o of_o the_o same_o condition_n be_v the_o present_a inhabitant_n save_o that_o less_o faithful_a in_o their_o contract_n and_o by_o their_o law_n restrain_v from_o the_o meddle_v with_o the_o wife_n of_o other_o permit_v many_o of_o their_o own_o some_o there_o be_v of_o they_o which_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o graze_a of_o cattle_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o merchandise_n wherein_o very_o cautious_a and_o cunning_a but_o hate_v to_o this_o day_n all_o mechanical_a arts._n a_o nation_n from_o the_o beginning_n unmix_v with_o other_o till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o turk_n among_o they_o of_o which_o but_o few_o and_o those_o dispose_v of_o in_o garrison_n boast_v of_o their_o nobility_n and_o glory_v in_o nothing_o more_o than_o their_o great_a shame_n namely_o that_o the_o false_a prophet_n mahomet_n be_v their_o countryman_n who_o impiety_n be_v here_o general_o embrace_v and_o follow_v among_o the_o rarity_n of_o this_o country_n some_o account_n the_o phoenix_n which_o grow_v old_a burn_v itself_o in_o a_o nest_n of_o spice_n and_o from_o thence_o a_o young_a one_o be_v engender_v one_o of_o they_o only_o at_o a_o time_n which_o after_o a_o life_n of_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o year_n thus_o renew_v her_o kind_n but_o this_o tradition_n question_v in_o former_a time_n by_o pliny_n and_o some_o other_o be_v now_o prove_v a_o fiction_n contrary_a both_o unto_o divinity_n and_o natural_a reason_n though_o some_o of_o the_o father_n make_v use_v of_o it_o as_o a_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o resurrection_n against_o the_o gentile_n by_o who_o the_o tradition_n be_v believe_v more_o common_a but_o of_o no_o less_o observation_n be_v the_o ostrige_n a_o bird_n which_o swallow_v all_o it_o find_v be_v it_o stone_n or_o iron_n they_o delight_v chief_o in_o the_o desert_n in_o the_o sand_n whereof_o they_o lie_v their_o egg_n and_o then_o
there_o meet_v with_o 3._o cambyses_n another_o great_a river_n of_o these_o part_n and_o so_o together_o hasten_v to_o the_o caspian_a also_o 4._o euphrates_n by_o the_o turk_n call_v frat_n by_o the_o hebrew_n perah_n famous_a in_o scripture_n for_o its_o water_v the_o garden_n of_o eden_n have_v its_o fountain_n in_o the_o hill_n which_o they_o call_v niphates_n as_o be_v say_v by_o strabo_n a_o river_n of_o great_a length_n and_o swiftness_n for_o have_v force_v itself_o a_o passage_n through_o the_o mountain_n of_o taurus_n it_o run_v in_o the_o west_n of_o mesopotamia_n with_o a_o stream_n so_o violent_a that_o they_o who_o go_v by_o water_n from_o by_o our_o or_o birra_n a_o town_n on_o the_o north-west_n of_o mesopotamia_n to_o the_o city_n of_o bagdat_n be_v fain_o to_o come_v back_o again_o by_o land_n sell_v those_o boat_n for_o eight_o crown_n which_o they_o buy_v for_o 50._o at_o apamia_n a_o city_n of_o chaldaea_n it_o be_v join_v with_o tigris_n with_o which_o the_o great_a branch_n of_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o city_n of_o babylon_n and_o so_o into_o the_o persian_a gulf_n the_o rest_n of_o it_o be_v cut_v into_o many_o channel_n for_o fear_v it_o shall_v overflow_v and_o drown_v the_o country_n be_v quite_o lose_v in_o the_o lake_n of_o chaldea_n 5._o tigris_n a_o swift_a stream_n than_o that_o whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n the_o word_n in_o the_o median_a tongue_n signify_v a_o arrow_n a_o river_n of_o so_o strong_a a_o course_n that_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o lake_n thonitis_n without_o mixture_n of_o water_n and_o afford_v the_o armenian_n a_o easy_a passage_n to_o bagdat_n who_o on_o a_o few_o rafis_n bear_v up_o with_o goatskin_n blow_v full_a of_o wind_n and_o board_n lay_v upon_o they_o make_v their_o voyage_n thither_o it_o be_v call_v heddekel_n in_o the_o scripture_n one_o of_o the_o four_o river_n which_o water_v the_o garden_n of_o paradise_n situate_v in_o a_o island_n make_v by_o the_o embracement_n of_o this_o river_n and_o euphrates_n with_o their_o several_a branch_n rise_v original_o out_o of_o the_o lake_n of_o thelpitis_n in_o armenia_n major_a where_o now_o we_o be_v it_o be_v present_o almost_o swallow_v by_o the_o gape_a earth_n and_o pass_v under_o the_o huge_a bulk_n of_o taurus_n break_v forth_o again_o and_o compass_v the_o east_n part_n of_o mesopotamia_n which_o it_o divide_v from_o assyria_n meet_v with_o euphrates_n as_o before_o of_o which_o its_o first_o and_o second_o birth_n thus_o the_o poet_n lucan_n at_o tigrin_fw-la subito_fw-la tellus_fw-la absorbet_fw-la hiatu_fw-la occultosque_fw-la tegit_fw-la cursus_fw-la rursusque_fw-la renatum_fw-la fonte_fw-la novo_fw-la flumen_fw-la pelagi_fw-la non_fw-la abnegat_fw-la undas_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v tigris_n soon_o swallow_v by_o the_o thirsty_a earth_n find_v there_o a_o burial_n where_o it_o have_v its_o birth_n but_o break_v out_o at_o a_o new_a spring_n vouchsafe_v with_o the_o salt_n sea_n to_o mix_v it_o sweet_a wave_n mountain_n of_o most_o note_n be_v 1._o abos_n glory_v in_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a river_n araxes_n 2._o periarde_n or_o periarge_n as_o ptolemy_n pariedri_n as_o pliny_n call_v it_o a_o branch_n or_o spur_v of_o the_o great_a mountain_n taurus_n 3._o vdacespes_n another_o branch_n of_o that_o great_a mountain_n 4._o some_o part_n of_o anti-taurus_n 5._o the_o mountain_n call_v montes_n moschici_n more_o towards_o the_o north_n abut_a upon_o cappadocia_n and_o the_o euxine_a sea_n which_o name_n they_o take_v from_o mesech_n or_o mosoch_n the_o son_n of_o japhet_n preserve_v the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o plant_n there_o 6._o niphates_n one_o of_o the_o spur_n of_o taurus_n out_o of_o which_o the_o famous_a river_n euphrates_n be_v say_v to_o issue_n 7._o the_o gordiaean_a mountain_n conceive_v by_o many_o learned_a man_n to_o be_v the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n on_o one_o of_o the_o top_n whereof_o call_v baris_n the_o ark_n of_o noah_n be_v most_o general_o affirm_v to_o rest_n affirm_v by_o many_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o countenance_v not_o only_o by_o josephus_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o elder_a historian_n but_o by_o the_o septuagint_n themselves_o who_o in_o the_o 37_o chap._n of_o isaiah_n v._n 38._o and_o 2_o king_n 19_o 37._o have_v render_v ararat_n by_o armenia_n and_o be_v it_o so_o let_v araâ—a_n be_v armenia_n and_o consequent_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n be_v armenian_n mountain_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v hereupon_o that_o the_o ark_n rest_v on_o the_o gordiaean_a mountain_n or_o any_o other_o of_o this_o country_n as_o they_o will_v conclude_v we_o may_v infer_v as_o logical_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v that_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n must_v be_v look_v for_o in_o armenia_n also_o because_o situate_a in_o the_o circling_n of_o euphrates_n and_o tigris_n two_o armenian_a river_n those_o river_n have_v indeed_o their_o fountain_n in_o armenia_n major_a but_o compass_v not_o the_o 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the_o north-west_n near_o the_o spring_n of_o that_o river_n but_o what_o city_n do_v belong_v to_o each_o i_o find_v no_o where_o specify_v those_o of_o most_o consequence_n in_o the_o whole_a 1._o artaxata_n by_o florus_n call_v caput_fw-la gentis_fw-la of_o most_o esteem_n in_o those_o time_n and_o the_o seat-royall_a of_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n from_o its_o first_o foundation_n build_v by_o artax_n one_o of_o the_o progenitor_n of_o tigranes_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o annibal_n while_o he_o abide_v in_o this_o country_n who_o like_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n draw_v on_o it_o the_o model_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o gallant_a city_n according_a to_o which_o platform_n it_o be_v present_o build_v take_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o roman_n as_o a_o daughter_n of_o carthage_n by_o corbulo_n in_o the_o time_n of_o nero_n it_o never_o can_v revive_v again_o to_o its_o former_a splendour_n in_o the_o middle_a age_n call_v esechia_n and_o at_o this_o day_n coy_n or_o coim_n 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these_o late_a age_n now_o change_v with_o little_a alteration_n into_o that_o of_o eri._n the_o country_n much_o subject_n unto_o heat_n environ_v with_o desert_n heath_n and_o forest_n yet_o near_o the_o mountain_n which_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o have_v some_o fruitful_a champagnas_n bear_v very_o good_a fruit_n and_o among_o other_o a_o strong_a wine_n and_o of_o long_a continuance_n keep_v both_o taste_n and_o colour_n above_o 80_o year_n they_o have_v also_o here_o a_o drug_n somewhat_o like_a to_o myrrh_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o saphyr_n but_o not_o right_a river_n of_o note_n i_o meet_v with_o none_o but_o that_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v arias_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n make_v a_o lake_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o fountain_n of_o which_o river_n he_o make_v to_o be_v in_o paroumisus_n and_o the_o fall_n thereof_o in_o the_o say_v like_a the_o water_n of_o it_o first_o increase_v by_o a_o nameless_a stream_n fall_v from_o the_o 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in_o his_o father_n life-time_n the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o heri_fw-la but_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n and_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o unite_a heri_fw-la once_o again_o to_o the_o regal_a diadem_n but_o keep_v as_o a_o distinct_a title_n in_o the_o royal_a stile_n 10._o parthia_n parthia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o aria_n on_o the_o west_n with_o media_n on_o the_o north_n with_o hyrcania_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o that_o part_n of_o carmania_n which_o by_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n be_v call_v deserta_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n we_o shall_v see_v anon_o but_o that_o name_n be_v lay_v aside_o it_o be_v now_o call_v arach_n the_o country_n wall_v as_o it_o be_v round_o with_o mountain_n and_o in_o most_o part_n overgrow_v with_o wood_n by_o which_o defend_v from_o those_o heat_n to_o which_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v subject_a it_o produce_v many_o thing_n of_o 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consist_v in_o the_o handle_n of_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n esteem_v the_o best_a archer_n in_o the_o world_n and_o not_o underserved_o have_v the_o art_n of_o shoot_v backward_o and_o make_v their_o retreat_n or_o flight_n more_o terrible_a than_o their_o charge_n or_o onset_n whence_o that_o of_o senoca_fw-mi terga_fw-la conversi_fw-la metuenda_fw-la parthi_a the_o parthian_n flight_n do_v most_o affright_n which_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o fight_n more_o copious_o describe_v by_o lucan_n thus_o pugna_fw-la levis_fw-la bellumque_fw-la fugax_fw-la turmaeque_fw-la fugaces_fw-la et_fw-la melior_fw-la cessisse_fw-la loco_fw-la quam_fw-la pellere_fw-la mile_n illita_fw-la terra_fw-la dolis_fw-la nec_fw-la mars_fw-la cominus_fw-la unquam_fw-la ausa_n pati_fw-la virtus_fw-la sed_fw-la long_a tendere_fw-la nervos_fw-la which_o i_o find_v thus_o english_v to_o my_o hand_n light_a skirmish_n fleeing_z war_n and_o scatter_a
force_v to_o lay_v much_o soil_n and_o will_v therefore_o let_v some_o of_o it_o rent-free_a to_o stranger_n reserve_v only_o the_o dung_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o cattle_n 5_o biledulgerid_n special_o so_o call_v abundant_o fruitful_a in_o date_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n but_o destitute_a of_o corn_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a dryness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o yet_o have_v in_o it_o many_o town_n of_o good_a note_n among_o they_o of_o less_o note_n 6_o tesset_n 7_o segelmesse_n 8_o zeb_n 9_o tebelbeti_n and_o 10_o fessen_n so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o town_n and_o village_n town_n of_o most_o note_n both_o now_o and_o in_o former_a time_n beside_o those_o speak_v of_o before_o 1_o timugedit_n in_o the_o province_n of_o dara_n the_o birthplace_n of_o mahomet_n ben_n amet_fw-la and_o his_o three_o son_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o xeriffian_n empire_n 2_o tafilete_a in_o the_o say_a province_n to_o which_o place_n mahomet_n the_o second_o of_o 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the_o tooth_n of_o fish_n white_a as_o the_o drive_a snow_n or_o the_o polish_a ivory_n and_o therein_o place_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o pride_n and_o bravery_n nor_o be_v the_o modern_a irish_a much_o abhorrent_n from_o such_o barbarous_a custom_n as_o plain_o show_v from_o what_o original_a they_o descend_v alter_v but_o little_a by_o converse_n with_o more_o civil_a nation_n oâ—_n natural_a constitution_n general_o strong_a and_o nimble_a of_o body_n haughty_a of_o heart_n careless_a of_o their_o life_n patient_a in_o cold_a and_o hunger_n implacable_a in_o enmity_n constant_a in_o love_n light_a of_o belief_n greedy_a of_o glory_n and_o in_o a_o word_n if_o they_o be_v bad_a you_o shall_v nowhere_o find_v worse_o if_o they_o be_v good_a you_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d meet_v with_o better_a the_o diet_n especial_o of_o the_o mere_a irish_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o herb_n root_n butter_n mingle_v with_o oat-flower_n milk_n and_o beef-broth_n eat_v flesh_n many_o time_n without_o bread_n which_o they_o digest_v with_o â—â—quebaugh_n and_o give_v their_o breadcorn_n to_o their_o horse_n instead_o of_o provender_n but_o more_o particular_o those_o of_o the_o rich_a sort_n in_o all_o part_n and_o of_o all_o sort_n those_o which_o inhabit_v within_o the_o pale_a as_o they_o themselves_o call_v it_o and_o in_o such_o place_n where_o the_o english_a discipline_n have_v be_v entertain_v conformable_a to_o civility_n both_o in_o behaviour_n and_o apparel_n the_o kern_n for_o by_o that_o name_n they_o call_v the_o wild_a irish_a of_o the_o poor_a and_o inferior_a sort_n most_o extreme_o barbarous_a not_o behave_v themselves_o like_a christian_n scarce_o like_o man_n all_o of_o they_o so_o tenacious_a of_o their_o ancient_a custom_n that_o neither_o power_n nor_o reason_n nor_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o they_o suffer_v by_o it_o can_v wean_v they_o to_o desert_n or_o change_v they_o a_o pregnant_a evidence_n whereof_o be_v their_o use_n 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towards_o a_o pacification_n of_o the_o present_a trouble_n their_o agent_n and_o commissioner_n insist_v eager_o on_o the_o abrogation_n of_o this_o law_n a_o humour_n like_o to_o this_o in_o the_o point_n of_o husbandry_n we_o shall_v hereafter_o meet_v with_o in_o another_o place_n near_o of_o kin_n to_o which_o be_v a_o lazy_a custom_n that_o they_o have_v of_o burn_v their_o straw_n rather_o than_o put_v themselves_o to_o the_o pain_n to_o thresh_v it_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o part_v it_o from_o the_o corn_n from_o which_o no_o reason_n can_v dissuade_v they_o nor_o persuasion_n win_v they_o they_o have_v among_o they_o other_o custom_n as_o absurd_a though_o less_o inconvenient_a as_o place_v a_o green_a bush_n on_o may-day_n before_o their_o door_n to_o make_v their_o cow_n yield_v the_o more_o milk_n kneel_v down_o to_o the_o new_a moon_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v it_o desire_v she_o to_o leave_v they_o in_o as_o good_a health_n as_o she_o find_v they_o and_o many_o other_o 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melior_fw-la rerum_fw-la nascentium_fw-la origo_fw-la ius_n common_a dedit_fw-la cum_fw-la creta_n altrice_n tonantis_fw-la angues_fw-la ne_fw-la nostris_fw-la diffundant_fw-la sibila_fw-la in_o oris_fw-la i_o be_o that_o island_n which_o in_o time_n of_o old_a the_o greek_n do_v call_v hibernia_n ycie-cold_a secure_v by_o god_n and_o nature_n from_o this_o fear_n which_o gift_n be_v give_v to_o crete_n joves_n mother_n dear_a that_o poisonous_a snake_n shall_v never_o here_o be_v breed_v or_o dare_v to_o hiss_v or_o hurtful_a venom_n spread_v the_o other_o miracle_n of_o this_o island_n be_v 1_o that_o there_o be_v a_o lake_n in_o the_o county_n of_o armagh_n into_o which_o if_o one_o thrust_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n he_o shall_v find_v that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o mud_n to_o be_v turn_v into_o iron_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o water_n to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o whetstone_n rich_o
deserve_v by_o he_o if_o the_o tale_n be_v false_a who_o do_v first_o report_n it_o 2_o that_o the_o cow_n will_v yield_v no_o milk_n if_o their_o calf_n be_v not_o by_o they_o or_o at_o least_o their_o calf_n skin_n stuff_v with_o straw_n or_o hay_n it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o all_o the_o breed_n of_o this_o country_n be_v of_o less_o size_n than_o they_o be_v in_o england_n except_z women_z and_o greybound_v and_o those_o much_o big_a than_o with_o we_o as_o for_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o country_n they_o have_v be_v little_a behold_v to_o their_o lay-patron_n in_o former_a time_n some_o of_o their_o bishop_n be_v so_o poor_a that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o revenue_n than_o the_o pasture_n of_o two_o milch-beast_n and_o so_o far_o have_v the_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n invade_v by_o appropriation_n the_o church_n right_n that_o of_o late_a time_n in_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o connaught_n the_o whole_a stipend_n of_o the_o incumbent_n be_v not_o above_o 40_o 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tumble_v from_o slewlogheer_n steep_a and_o mallo_n i_o who_o wave_n i_o wilom_o teach_v to_o weep_v there_o also_o be_v the_o wide-embayed_n mayre_n the_o pleasant_a bandon_n crown_v with_o many_o wood_n the_o spread_a lee_n that_o like_o a_o island_n fair_a enclose_v cork_n with_o his_o divide_a flood_n and_o baleful_a our_o late_o stain_v with_o english_a blood_n with_o many_o more_o etc._n etc._n so_o the_o renown_a spencer_n in_o his_o canto_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o thames_n and_o medway_n but_o beside_o these_o river_n this_o island_n be_v in_o most_o place_n well-stored_n with_o lake_n yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n to_o the_o part_n adjoin_v the_o principal_a of_o which_o 1_o lough-enne_a contain_v 15_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o 30_o mile_n in_o sength_n shade_v with_o wood_n and_o so_o replenish_v with_o fish_n that_o the_o fisherman_n complain_v of_o too_o much_o abundance_n and_o the_o often_o break_v of_o their_o net_n it_o have_v also_o in_o it_o many_o land_n one_o most_o remarkable_a for_o the_o strange_a and_o horrid_a noise_n which_o be_v therein_o hear_v call_v therefore_o by_o the_o vulgar_a s._n patrick_n purgatory_n almost_o as_o big_a as_o this_o be_v 2_o the_o lake_n of_o coâ—bes_n which_o lose_v itself_o in_o the_o sea_n not_o far_o from_o galloway_n a_o lake_n of_o 26_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o four_o in_o breadth_n say_v to_o have_v in_o it_o 30_o ilet_n abound_v with_o pinetree_n 3_o lough-foyle_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o logia_n of_o ptolomic_a 4_o lough-eaugh_a out_o of_o which_o the_o river_n banne_n abundant_o well-stored_n with_o salmon_n have_v its_o first_o original_a and_o beside_o these_o and_o many_o other_o of_o less_o note_n there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o lake_n in_o the_o province_n of_o meth_n not_o far_o asunder_o and_o have_v a_o intercourse_n of_o water_n but_o of_o so_o different_a a_o temper_n that_o the_o fish_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o one_o for_o each_o of_o they_o have_v its_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a sort_n will_v not_o live_v in_o the_o other_o but_o either_o die_v or_o by_o some_o secret_a conveyance_n find_v a_o way_n to_o their_o own_o lake_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v bring_v it_o be_v divide_v ancient_o into_o five_o province_n each_o one_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o leinster_n 2_o meth_n 3_o ulster_n 4_o connaught_n and_o 5_o monster_n but_o of_o late_a time_n the_o province_n of_o meth_n be_v reckon_v for_o a_o member_n or_o part_n of_o leinster_n 1_o leinster_n by_o the_o latin_n call_v lagenia_fw-la have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o irish_a channel_n common_o call_v s._n george_n channel_n by_o which_o part_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o great_a britain_n on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n newrie_n neorus_n as_o the_o latin_n call_v it_o which_o divide_v it_o from_o monster_n on_o the_o north_n the_o province_n of_o meth_n and_o the_o main_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n the_o soil_n more_o fruitful_a general_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o ireland_n because_o better_o cultivate_v and_o manure_v as_o have_v be_v long_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a from_o who_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v derive_v themselves_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n more_o conformable_a to_o the_o civility_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n well_o water_v beside_o a_o large_a sea-coast_n with_o many_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a river_n the_o principal_a whereof_o 1_o the_o barrow_n call_v in_o latin_a birgus_n 2_o the_o newrie_n 3_o the_o shower_n and_o 4_o the_o liffie_a the_o libmus_n of_o ptolemy_n neighbour_a dublin_n the_o chief_a city_n it_o contain_v the_o county_n of_o 1_o dublin_n 2_o kilkenny_n 3_o caterlough_n 4_o kildare_n 5_o lease_n or_o queen_n county_n 6_o ophalie_n or_o king_n county_n and_o 7_o wâ—ishford_n in_o which_o be_v comprehend_v 34_o town_n of_o note_n and_o 88_o castle_n well-fortified_n and_o able_a to_o make_v good_a resistance_n against_o a_o enemy_n the_o english_a be_v 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with_o many_o goodly_a building_n both_o private_a and_o public_a the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v the_o castle_n wherein_o the_o lord_n deputy_n reside_v build_v by_o henry_n loandres_n once_o archbishop_n here_o a_o college_n found_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n the_o cathedral_n church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n patrick_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o irish_a nation_n a_o fair_a collegiate_n church_n call_v christ-church_n beside_o thirteen_o other_o destinate_a to_o parochial_a meeting_n be_v destroy_v almost_o to_o nothing_o in_o the_o danish_a war_n it_o be_v re-edify_v by_o harald_n surname_v harfager_n king_n of_o the_o norwegian_n than_o master_n of_o most_o part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o after_o the_o subjection_n of_o it_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v people_v with_o a_o colony_n of_o bristol_n man_n 2_o weishford_n
south_n 7_o guahabu_n and_o 8_o cabaya_n in_o the_o west_n and_o in_o the_o north_n 9_o cibao_n rich_a in_o mine_n of_o gold_n 10_o marien_n the_o land_v place_n of_o columbus_n and_o 11_o maguana_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o island_n the_o king_n whereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o columbus_n be_v name_v conabo_n of_o great_a power_n of_o any_o of_o those_o petiâ—_n roytelet_n another_o division_n of_o it_o have_v be_v make_v by_o nature_n part_v it_o by_o four_o river_n all_o rise_n from_o one_o mountain_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o island_n into_o four_o division_n the_o river_n jache_n run_v towards_o the_o north_n 2_o nubiba_n hasten_v to_o the_o south_n 3_o yuna_n or_o junna_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o 3_o hatibonico_n to_o the_o west_n but_o these_o division_n be_v long_o since_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n we_o will_v survey_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o town_n and_o city_n of_o it_o as_o they_o come_v before_o we_o and_o they_o be_v 1_o s._n domingo_n first_o build_v by_o 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island_n opposite_a to_o s._n domingo_n from_o which_o distant_a almost_o 60_o league_n a_o little_a town_n but_o former_o of_o great_a esteem_n for_o its_o mine_n of_o gold_n 5_o conception_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n the_o foundation_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n for_o who_o sake_n afterward_o adorn_v with_o a_o see_v episcopal_n 6_o puerto_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la 40_o league_n from_o domingo_n on_o the_o northern_a shore_n where_o build_v on_o a_o commodious_a bay_n by_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr oâ—â—â—â—_n before_o mention_v by_o who_o also_o fortify_v the_o second_o town_n of_o wealth_n and_o trade_n in_o all_o the_o island_n 7_o azâ—a_n now_o call_v compostella_n a_o note_a haven_n and_o much_o resort_v to_o for_o sugar_n which_o it_o yield_v abundant_o this_o island_n be_v first_o discover_v by_o columbus_n for_o i_o believe_v not_o that_o it_o be_v any_o of_o the_o fortunate_a land_n which_o we_o read_v of_o in_o the_o life_n of_o sertorius_n in_o the_o first_o voyage_n which_o he_o make_v conduct_v hither_o by_o some_o of_o he_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o cuba_n land_v and_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o savage_n by_o gentle_a usage_n he_o obtain_v leave_v of_o one_o of_o their_o king_n or_o cacique_n to_o build_v a_o fortress_n in_o his_o country_n which_o he_o call_v navide_v or_o natividad_n leave_v in_o it_o 36_o spaniard_n to_o keep_v possession_n who_o he_o find_v both_o master_v and_o murder_v at_o his_o come_n back_o be_v now_o better_a furnish_v for_o a_o new_a plantation_n he_o build_v the_o town_n call_v isabel_n in_o honour_n of_o isabel_n queen_n of_o castille_n near_o the_o mine_n of_o cibao_n which_o afterward_o be_v desert_v also_o and_o the_o colony_n remove_v unto_o s._n domingo_n the_o spaniard_n send_v one_o colony_n after_o another_o till_o at_o last_o their_o number_n be_v increase_v unto_o 14000._o beside_o woman_n and_o child_n but_o have_v root_v out_o the_o native_n by_o their_o infinite_a cruelty_n and_o exhaust_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o country_n with_o as_o infinite_a covetousness_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o fresh_a quarter_n abandon_v the_o island_n to_o devour_v the_o continent_n once_o have_v the_o islander_n rebel_v and_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o province_n of_o baoruco_n a_o place_n so_o natural_o strong_a that_o there_o be_v little_a need_n of_o the_o help_n of_o art_n not_o bring_v to_o leave_v that_o fastness_n but_o on_o such_o condition_n as_o make_v the_o spaniard_n less_o insolent_a and_o themselves_o less_o slave_n 5._o cuba_n cuba_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n of_o hispaniola_n from_o which_o part_v by_o a_o frith_n or_o narrow_a channel_n interpose_v betwixt_o the_o two_o cape_n of_o s._n nicholas_n and_o that_o of_o mayzi_n back_v on_o the_o north_n with_o a_o fry_n of_o land_n call_v the_o lucaios_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o peninsula_n of_o florida_n extend_v towards_o the_o east_n to_o the_o extreme_a point_n or_o foreland_n of_o jucutan_n call_v cape_n de_fw-fr gotache_n from_o which_o distant_a about_o 50_o league_n and_o neighbour_v on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o isle_n of_o jamaica_n it_o be_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o cape_n mazie_n towards_o hispaniola_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o s._n anthony_n 230_o league_n in_o breadth_n where_o broad_o hardly_o 40_o but_o fifteen_o in_o other_o for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n contend_v with_o hispaniola_n for_o the_o pre-eminence_n but_o in_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n a_o great_a deal_n before_o it_o liberal_o store_v with_o ginger_n cassia_n mastic_n aloe_n cinnamon_n and_o sugar_n not_o reckon_v such_o commodity_n as_o be_v common_a unto_o this_o with_o other_o beside_o great_a plenty_n of_o flesh_n and_o fish_n and_o of_o fowl_n no_o scarcity_n the_o gold_n more_o drossy_a in_o the_o mine_n then_o in_o hispaniola_n but_o the_o brass_n more_o perfect_a hilly_a and_o full_a of_o lofty_a mountain_n but_o those_o 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second_o a_o navigable_a river_n but_o the_o name_n not_o tell_v we_o the_o water_n of_o which_o be_v so_o hot_a that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o endure_v to_o hold_v his_o hand_n in_o they_o they_o tell_v we_o also_o three_o of_o a_o valley_n 15_o league_n from_o s._n jago_n which_o produce_v stone_n exact_o round_a as_o if_o make_v for_o pleasure_n but_o yet_o mere_o natural_a but_o these_o no_o great_a rarity_n then_o in_o other_o place_n nor_o altogether_o so_o great_a as_o in_o hispaniola_n of_o which_o they_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o fair_a river_n who_o water_n be_v salt_n and_o yet_o none_o but_o fresh_a stream_n fall_v into_o it_o of_o another_o lake_n three_o league_n in_o compass_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n into_o which_o many_o river_n be_v know_v to_o run_v without_o any_o exit_fw-la neither_o of_o these_o so_o strange_a or_o rare_a as_o the_o cucuyo_n a_o kind_n of_o scarab_n or_o beetel_a the_o eye_n and_o wing_n whereof_o when_o open_v give_v so_o great_a a_o 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commodious_o build_v and_o well_o plant_v with_o ordnance_n that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v out_o and_o scatter_v the_o great_a navy_n near_o one_o of_o they_o stand_v a_o high_a tower_n from_o the_o top_n whereof_o notice_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o guard_n of_o every_o ship_n that_o come_v within_o view_n of_o the_o watchman_n the_o best_a assurance_n not_o only_o of_o this_o island_n but_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n and_o therefore_o honour_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o all_o these_o sea_n the_o ship_n which_o be_v bind_v for_o spain_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o gulf_n tarry_v here_o for_o one_o another_o till_o all_o meet_v together_o and_o set_v fail_v from_o hence_o by_o the_o streit_n of_o bahama_n among_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o lucaios_n this_o island_n one_o of_o the_o first_o which_o be_v discover_v by_o columbus_n who_o have_v almost_o tire_v the_o spaniard_n with_o the_o expectation_n first_o fall_v upon_o the_o island_n of_o guahanani_fw-la one_o of_o the_o lacaios_n to_o which_o he_o give_v the_o name_n of_o s._n saviour_n from_o thence_o he_o sail_v to_o baracoa_n on_o the_o north_n of_o this_o island_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v call_v fernandina_n in_o honour_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n at_o who_o charge_n and_o the_o encouragement_n of_o isabel_n his_o heroic_a queen_n he_o pursue_v this_o enterprise_n landing_n he_o ask_v the_o people_n if_o they_o know_v cipango_n by_o which_o name_n paulus_n venetus_n call_v the_o isle_n of_o japan_n and_o they_o conceive_v that_o he_o inquire_v after_o cibao_n of_o great_a note_n for_o the_o rich_a mine_n in_o hispaniola_n point_v towards_o hayty_n some_o of_o they_o go_v with_o he_o to_o conduct_v he_o thither_o cuba_n by_o this_o mean_v lay_v aside_o and_o all_o the_o thought_n of_o spain_n upon_o hispaniola_n where_o they_o find_v many_o golden_a provocation_n to_o invite_v their_o stay_n till_o hunger_a after_o more_o gold_n and_o some_o new_a plantation_n they_o pass_v over_o hither_o and_o in_o few_o year_n by_o the_o prudent_a conduct_n of_o velasco_n get_v such_o foot_n in_o it_o and_o make_v that_o foot_n good_a by_o so_o many_o colony_n that_o their_o title_n and_o possession_n be_v beyond_o dispute_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n 6._o jamaica_n jamaica_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o cuba_n from_o which_o distant_a 20_o league_n and_o as_o much_o or_o very_o little_a more_o from_o hispaniola_n discover_v in_o the_o second_o voyage_n of_o columbus_n by_o who_o name_v s._n jago_n that_o name_n change_v afterward_o to_o jamaica_n it_o be_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n about_o 50_o league_n and_o in_o breadth_n 20._o the_o whole_a compass_n estimate_v at_o 150._o the_o middle_a of_o it_o under_o the_o 18_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n of_o a_o rich_a soil_n abundant_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a well_o stock_v with_o cattle_n and_o no_o less_o plentiful_o store_v with_o most_o sort_n of_o fruit_n which_o either_o industry_n or_o nature_n have_v supply_v it_o with_o great_a store_n of_o cotton-wooll_n and_o such_o abundance_n of_o jaccu_n a_o root_n whereof_o the_o savage_n once_o make_v their_o bread_n that_o it_o be_v deem_v the_o granary_n of_o the_o neighbour_a land_n and_o be_v it_o not_o disfurnish_v of_o convenient_a port_n which_o be_v all_o the_o want_n of_o it_o will_v be_v as_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o seafaring_a man_n as_o any_o other_o in_o those_o part_n once_o very_o populous_a now_o destitute_a of_o all_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n this_o island_n and_o that_o of_o porto_n rico_n lose_v in_o few_o year_n 60000_o by_o the_o spaniard_n cruelty_n cruelty_n which_o not_o only_o rage_v upon_o the_o man_n but_o destroy_v posterity_n the_o woman_n here_o and_o elsewhere_o so_o abominate_v their_o sad_a condition_n that_o they_o strangle_v their_o child_n in_o the_o birth_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o live_v to_o serve_v such_o a_o cruel_a nation_n chief_a town_n hereof_o for_o though_o it_o be_v well_o water_v it_o have_v no_o great_a river_n 1_o sevilla_n in_o the_o north-part_n of_o the_o island_n beautify_v with_o a_o goodly_a monastery_n the_o abbot_n whereof_o have_v all_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v privilege_v to_o wear_v a_o mitre_n in_o nothing_o more_o ennoble_v then_o that_o peter_n martyr_n the_o historian_n to_o who_o decade_n all_o succeed_a age_n be_v to_o be_v behold_v for_o the_o chorographie_n and_o history_n of_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v once_o abbot_n here_o 2_o mellilla_n a_o small_a town_n but_o memorable_a for_o the_o unfortunate_a shipwreck_n of_o columbus_n on_o the_o shore_n adjoin_v 3_o oristan_n on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o island_n