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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n flower_n ounce_n rose_n 4,815 5 9.8468 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64499 The art of chymistry as it is now practiced / written in French by P. Thibaut ... ; and now translated into English by a fellow of the Royal Society.; Cours de chymie. English Thibaut, P. (Pierre) 1675 (1675) Wing T892; ESTC R38197 144,949 312

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of_o red_a dry_a rose_n of_o the_o year_n you_o be_v in_o and_o stir_v all_o together_o again_o with_o your_o spatula_fw-la and_o so_o let_v they_o stand_v till_o the_o water_n begin_v to_o boil_v then_o take_v off_o your_o vessel_n cover_v it_o and_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v cold_a strain_v your_o tincture_n through_o a_o cloth_n or_o a_o coffin_n of_o brown_a paper_n it_o will_v be_v as_o red_a as_o a_o ruby_n and_o will_v keep_v four_o or_o five_o month_n without_o danger_n of_o corruption_n obs_n 1._o that_o if_o you_o do_v put_v your_o rose_n into_o the_o water_n before_o the_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n or_o vitriol_n you_o will_v lose_v your_o spirit_n afterward_o in_o the_o rose_n without_o effect_n but_o the_o water_n be_v sharpen_v first_o be_v fit_a to_o extract_v and_o revive_v the_o tincture_n of_o the_o rose_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a cool_a be_v cordial_a and_o strengthen_v and_o most_o excellent_a for_o the_o liver_n the_o kidney_n and_o the_o stomach_n the_o milk_n or_o precipitate_v or_o magistery_n of_o brimstone_n take_v four_o ounce_n of_o flower_n of_o brimstone_n and_o sixteen_o ounce_n of_o common_a salt_n decrepitate_v and_o powder_v mingle_v they_o well_o together_o which_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_a do_v put_v a_o spoonful_n of_o each_o at_o a_o time_n upon_o a_o marble_n stone_n and_o there_o grind_v they_o to_o a_o impalpable_a powder_n wet_a this_o powder_n drop_n by_o drop_n with_o distil_a vinegar_n till_o you_o have_v reduce_v all_o into_o the_o consistence_n of_o pap_n or_o hasty_a pudding_n then_o scrape_v it_o together_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o horn_n and_o continue_v do_v thus_o till_o all_o your_o matter_n be_v grow_v and_o thus_o prepare_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n boil_v six_o pound_n or_o three_o quart_n of_o common_a water_n in_o a_o brass_n kettle_n and_o when_o the_o water_n boil_v throw_v in_o all_o this_o lump_n of_o matter_n and_o after_o it_o have_v boil_v a_o little_a add_v 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glass_n tunnel_n as_o have_v be_v teach_v heretofore_o and_o you_o have_v the_o precipitate_v or_o magistery_n of_o brimstone_n obs_n 1._o that_o our_o design_n be_v here_o to_o open_v and_o whiten_v the_o body_n of_o brimstone_n we_o use_v the_o flower_n of_o brimstone_n because_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o impalpability_n which_o they_o have_v contract_v in_o their_o sublimation_n they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v incorporate_v with_o common_a salt_n and_o to_o become_v white_a than_o common_a brimstone_n will_v be_v which_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o be_v powder_v so_o fine_a as_o the_o flower_n of_o brimstone_n be_v already_o obs_n 2._o that_o we_o use_v common_a salt_n to_o open_v calcine_v and_o whiten_v the_o body_n of_o brimstone_n and_o we_o use_v it_o decrepitate_v and_o three_o time_n as_o much_o in_o quantity_n as_o the_o flower_n of_o brimstone_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v do_v its_o work_n the_o better_a for_o the_o further_a of_o which_o we_o also_o add_v distil_v 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their_o dissolution_n do_v engage_v the_o brimstone_n to_o dissolve_v at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o than_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o your_o water_n shall_v boil_v some_o time_n to_o hasten_v the_o dissolution_n of_o these_o body_n and_o so_o the_o sulphur_n be_v a_o little_a open_v and_o calcine_v by_o the_o common_a salt_n and_o vinegar_n do_v at_o last_o afford_v its_o tincture_n to_o the_o say_a water_n obs_n 5._o during_o the_o ebullition_n of_o the_o common_a salt_n and_o brimstone_n in_o the_o common_a water_n we_o add_v a_o little_a alom_n to_o whiten_v and_o scour_v the_o brimstone_n for_o alom_n be_v a_o very_a dry_a white_a salt_n and_o brimstone_n quite_o contrary_a be_v a_o very_a oily_a mucilaginous_a one_o we_o do_v not_o use_v roman_a alom_n because_o that_o it_o be_v red_a and_o will_v communicate_v its_o colour_n to_o the_o magistery_n of_o brimstone_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v white_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a salt_n obs_n 6._o that_o the_o brimstone_n be_v precipitate_v all_o alone_a without_o any_o precipitant_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o water_n grow_v cold_a because_o its_o dissolution_n in_o water_n be_v not_o perfect_a and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o salt_n be_v dull_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o water_n they_o can_v no_o long_o retain_v the_o brimstone_n above_o water_n obs_n 7._o that_o the_o precipitate_v or_o magistery_n of_o brimstone_n be_v but_o brimstone_n philosophical_o calcine_v by_o common_a salt_n and_o distil_a vinegar_n and_o scour_v by_o alom_n then_o sweeten_v by_o wash_n and_o so_o whiten_v in_o form_n of_o a_o powder_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a dryer_n or_o dissicative_a for_o all_o ulcer_n and_o therefore_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v the_o balsam_n of_o brimstone_n either_o with_o spirit_n of_o turpentine_n or_o with_o walnut-oyl_n than_o ordinary_a brimstone_n or_o the_o flower_n of_o brimstone_n it_o be_v particular_o good_a against_o all_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n to_o ripen_v the_o fluxion_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o breast_n and_o help_v the_o expectoration_n of_o flegm_n and_o also_o to_o dry_v away_o the_o humour_n which_o flow_v that_o way_n it_o may_v be_v take_v either_o in_o a_o spoonful_n of_o syrup_n or_o in_o some_o conserve_v or_o you_o powder_n with_o it_o a_o toast_n spread_v with_o fresh_a butter_n or_o oil_n the_o dosis_n be_v from_o half_a a_o dragm_n to_o a_o dragm_n and_o if_o at_o the_o same_o time_n you_o will_v strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o gentle_o loosen_v the_o belly_n you_o add_v half_a a_o dragm_n of_o rhubarb_n in_o powder_n upon_o your_o toast_n you_o may_v put_v it_o into_o a_o spoonful_n of_o some_o pectoral_a water_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a this_o way_n because_o by_o its_o lightness_n it_o swim_v upon_o the_o water_n and_o that_o so_o in_o stead_n of_o swallow_v it_o a_o good_a deal_n will_v remain_v in_o your_o mouth_n you_o may_v likewise_o use_v it_o in_o a_o pomatum_n against_o the_o itch_n and_o scab_n because_o that_o this_o brimstone_n have_v acquire_v not_o only_o a_o singular_a whiteness_n but_o have_v also_o lose_v all_o its_o ill_a smell_n which_o make_v all_o the_o unguent_n and_o balsam_n of_o sulphur_n so_o stink_a and_o unpleasant_a but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o dear_a unguent_n because_o you_o can_v hardly_o prepare_v much_o of_o this_o magistery_n at_o once_o nor_o without_o great_a pain_n and_o cost_n the_o magistery_n of_o pearl_n take_v one_o ounce_n of_o oriental_a pearl_n which_o be_v better_a and_o much_o dear_a than_o the_o occidental_a reduce_v they_o to_o a_o fine_a powder_n in_o a_o brass_n mortar_n which_o must_v be_v cover_v with_o a_o leather_n cover_n in_o which_o be_v a_o hole_n to_o put_v your_o pestle_n in_o put_v this_o powder_n into_o a_o glass_n precipitatory_n vessel_n
tongue_n put_v the_o head_n of_o it_o into_o this_o brimstone_n which_o be_v in_o the_o sand_n present_o the_o brimstone_n will_v be_v in_o a_o flame_n therefore_o have_v ready_a a_o glass-bell_n well_o proportion_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o your_o pan_n and_o with_o it_o cover_v your_o pan_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o brimstone_n begin_v to_o take_v fire_n and_o that_o you_o may_v lose_v nothing_o of_o the_o vapour_n stop_v with_o linen_n the_o junction_n of_o the_o bell_n and_o pan_n from_o this_o inflame_a sulphur_n will_v rise_v a_o abundance_n of_o white_a vapour_n which_o will_v be_v convert_v part_n of_o they_o into_o acid_a spirit_n which_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o pan_n impregnate_n the_o water_n and_o part_n of_o they_o into_o yellow_a flower_n of_o sulphur_n which_o will_v be_v find_v stick_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bell_n and_o pan_n and_o will_v form_v a_o little_a skin_n upon_o the_o superflicy_n of_o the_o water_n after_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n the_o vapour_n be_v cease_v and_o condense_v into_o spirit_n and_o flower_n break_v that_o skin_n that_o the_o water_n may_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o re-impregnate_a itself_o with_o new_a spirit_n at_o a_o second_o flagration_n then_o put_v another_o spoonful_n of_o sulphur_n inflame_v it_o cover_v it_o and_o in_o a_o word_n do_v as_o before_o continue_v this_o till_o all_o your_o brimstone_n be_v spend_v when_o you_o have_v do_v there_o remain_v a_o muddy_a acid_a water_n into_o which_o put_v all_o those_o flower_n of_o brimstone_n which_o you_o find_v stick_v to_o the_o side_n of_o your_o pan_n or_o bell_n as_o likewise_o those_o that_o swim_v upon_o the_o water_n put_v they_o all_o together_o into_o a_o matrass_n of_o a_o ordinary_a size_n not_o lute_v which_o set_v upon_o a_o salt-seller_n in_o the_o little_a circulatory_a fire_n the_o phlegm_n will_v be_v evaporate_v the_o flower_n will_v dissolve_v into_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o spirit_n will_v wax_v black_a then_o with_o a_o wet_a clout_n take_v out_o your_o retort_n and_o pour_v out_o your_o liquor_n thus_o hot_a into_o a_o white_a earthen_a basin_n the_o spirit_n be_v cool_a you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o bottom_n the_o flower_n congeal_v into_o a_o bright_a yellow_a lump_n by_o this_o method_n in_o one_o day_n out_o of_o four_o pound_n of_o sulphur_n you_o may_v draw_v half_a a_o ounce_n of_o black_a oil_n and_o if_o you_o put_v a_o ounce_n of_o water_n upon_o one_o dram_n of_o this_o oil_n mingle_v they_o well_o in_o a_o matrass_n and_o then_o filter_v they_o through_o a_o course_n paper_n you_o may_v have_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o spirit_n or_o acid_n of_o brimstone_n of_o a_o yellow_a bright_a transparent_a colour_n like_o gold_n or_o by_o another_o way_n do_v but_o evaporate_v the_o two_o three_o of_o your_o pound_n of_o water_n impregnate_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o brimstone_n and_o there_o will_v remain_v four_o ounce_n of_o a_o yellow_a inflegmate_v spirit_n obs_n 1._o that_o we_o put_v sand_n into_o the_o little_a earthen_a cup_n lest_o the_o brimstone_n inflame_v shall_v break_v it_o which_o it_o will_v do_v be_v it_o empty_a obs_n 2._o that_o water_n be_v put_v into_o the_o pan_n that_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v the_o better_o gather_v without_o which_o they_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o be_v consume_v to_o no_o purpose_n in_o the_o superficies_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o say_v earthen_a pan._n obs_n 3._o that_o the_o matrass_n in_o which_o the_o evaporation_n be_v perform_v must_v be_v short-necked_a that_o the_o phlegm_n may_v the_o easy_o evaporate_v therefore_o let_v it_o be_v two_o inch_n high_a obs_n 4._o that_o we_o pour_v the_o say_a spirit_n hot_a into_o a_o white_a basin_n and_o not_o into_o a_o glaze_v one_o lest_o it_o shall_v corrode_v the_o lead_n of_o the_o varnish_n and_o so_o be_v weaken_v and_o load_v with_o a_o blackness_n which_o no_o filtration_n will_v be_v able_a to_o take_v away_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o pour_v out_o the_o liquor_n hot_a be_v 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therefore_o will_v easy_o escape_v out_o of_o your_o receiver_n and_o so_o the_o best_a of_o your_o spirit_n will_v be_v lose_v to_o no_o purpose_n beside_o whensoever_o the_o distillation_n be_v perform_v in_o too_o big_a a_o stream_n though_o there_o be_v no_o vapour_n yet_o diminish_v your_o fire_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v come_v drop_n by_o drop_n then_o augment_v the_o heat_n you_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o the_o first_o quart_n that_o come_v though_o excellent_a and_o pure_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o clear_a but_o muddy_a have_v contract_v a_o foulness_n from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n therefore_o throw_v it_o in_o again_o with_o a_o tunnel_n by_o the_o little_a pipe_n which_o on_o purpose_n be_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o vesica_fw-la and_o present_o stop_v the_o say_a pipe_n close_o with_o its_o wooden_a stopper_n the_o spirit_n that_o shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v distil_v will_v be_v clear_a and_o transparent_a by_o this_o method_n out_o of_o thirty_o quart_n of_o good_a aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la you_o may_v draw_v eighteen_o quart_n of_o good_a spirit_n of_o wine_n in_o a_o day_n and_o in_o one_o only_a vesica_fw-la you_o must_v observe_v often_o all_o along_o your_o operation_n whether_o your_o spirit_n be_v well_o dephlegmate_v which_o try_v thus_o put_v as_o much_o gunpowder_n as_o you_o can_v take_v up_o with_o your_o two_o fore-finger_n and_o your_o thumb_n into_o a_o little_a spoon_n which_o fill_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n then_o fire_n it_o with_o a_o match_n or_o light_v paper_n for_o if_o this_o spirit_n take_v fire_n and_o burn_v blue_a till_o it_o be_v consume_v and_o then_o fire_v the_o gunpowder_n and_o that_o at_o last_o there_o be_v no_o mark_n of_o any_o moistness_n leave_v in_o the_o spoon_n you_o may_v be_v sure_a your_o
very_o porous_a and_o spongious_a therefore_o always_o put_v it_o in_o glass_n white-ware_n or_o glaze_v vessel_n or_o stone_n because_o that_o these_o be_v very_o dry_a and_o thick_a and_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n in_o glaze_v pot_n because_o your_o water_n have_v no_o acrimony_n wherewith_o to_o corrode_v the_o glaze_a all_o the_o danger_n be_v that_o the_o frost_n shall_v break_v they_o for_o prevent_v of_o which_o inconvenience_n you_o must_v keep_v your_o vessel_n in_o a_o warm_a deep_a cellar_n or_o in_o a_o box_n full_a of_o hay_o obs_n 2._o that_o the_o refine_a crystallized_a niter_n which_o you_o put_v in_o your_o water_n serve_v to_o preserve_v it_o for_o many_o year_n and_o that_o niter_n be_v fit_a for_o this_o purpose_n than_o the_o fix_a salt_n of_o the_o plant_n which_o will_v be_v very_o tedious_a to_o extract_v by_o dry_v and_o burn_v of_o the_o faeces_fw-la then_o infuse_v the_o ash_n then_o filtrate_v this_o lixivium_n then_o evaporate_n it_o to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o salt_n obs_n 3._o that_o you_o must_v present_o stop_v your_o stone_n pitcher_n with_o a_o cork_n stopple_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o sunbeam_n obs_n 4._o that_o to_o make_v rose-water_n it_o be_v better_a to_o put_v pale_a rose_n well_o pick_v into_o a_o great_a earthen_a glaze_v pan_n and_o add_v to_o they_o water_n and_o common_a salt_n for_o example_n upon_o six_o pound_n of_o rose_n as_o many_o quart_n of_o water_n and_o one_o pound_n of_o common_a salt_n and_o so_o let_v they_o macerate_v and_o ferment_n two_o or_o three_o day_n than_o put_v they_o into_o the_o vesica_fw-la and_o distil_v they_o observe_v that_o during_o the_o distillation_n and_o after_o it_o be_v do_v the_o rose_n water_n do_v smell_v but_o very_o little_a of_o the_o rose_n but_o if_o you_o will_v quicken_v the_o smell_n it_o be_v but_o set_v your_o pitcher_n some_o day_n in_o the_o sun_n cover_v only_o with_o a_o white_a paper_n then_o take_v they_o and_o stop_v they_o close_o with_o a_o cork_n stopple_n and_o set_v they_o up_o its_o use_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o plant_v it_o be_v distil_v from_o the_o soft_a conserve_v of_o leave_n and_o flower_n take_v a_o deep_a large_a pan_n set_v it_o in_o such_o a_o furnace_n as_o the_o great_a reverberatory_n furnace_n throw_v a_o handful_n or_o two_o of_o sand_n into_o your_o pan_n then_o place_n in_o it_o a_o stone_n pitcher_n of_o a_o quart_n five_o quarter_n full_a of_o water_n fill_v up_o your_o pan_n with_o sand_n so_o as_o to_o bury_v the_o belly_n of_o the_o pitcher_n in_o sand_n then_o put_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pitcher_n a_o glass_n or_o tin_n pipe_n as_o big_a as_o your_o little_a finger_n and_o a_o foot_n long_o be_v bend_v in_o its_o middle_a angular-wise_a one_o end_n of_o it_o must_v be_v so_o straight_o that_o a_o drop_n of_o water_n may_v not_o go_v through_o in_o substance_n the_o other_o end_n must_v be_v pretty_a wide_a put_v the_o wide_a end_n leap_v about_o with_o a_o little_a linen_n into_o your_o pitcher_n and_o then_o make_v a_o fire_n in_o your_o furnace_n and_o cause_v your_o water_n to_o boil_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o boil_v there_o will_v come_v out_o with_o violence_n at_o the_o little_a end_n of_o the_o pipe_n a_o moist_a burn_a vapour_n which_o will_v stream_n above_o half_a a_o foot_n beyond_o the_o pitcher_n and_o yet_o not_o a_o drop_n of_o water_n with_o it_o set_v under_o this_o vapour_n a_o pan_n full_a of_o leave_n or_o flower_n new_o gather_v and_o fresh_a have_v before_o hand_n sprinkle_v upon_o they_o two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n of_o spirit_n or_o phlegm_n or_o vitriol_n or_o sulphur_n these_o leave_n or_o flower_n will_v fade_v by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o they_o receive_v this_o penetrate_a vapour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n you_o must_v turn_v they_o continual_o till_o they_o become_v like_o a_o thick_a hasty_a pudding_n which_o will_v be_v in_o half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n then_o take_v out_o these_o flower_n thus_o prepare_v put_v in_o more_o continue_v so_o till_o you_o have_v prepare_v all_o your_o leave_n and_o flower_n than_o put_v they_o all_o together_o into_o a_o earthen_a pan_n and_o add_v to_o they_o double_a their_o weight_n of_o fine_a sugar_n well_o powder_v and_o sear_v incorporate_v they_o well_o together_o with_o your_o spatula_fw-la and_o thus_o you_o will_v have_v a_o very_a pleasant_a good_a conserve_n which_o will_v keep_v as_o long_o as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o beat_v the_o herb_n in_o a_o mortar_n keep_v it_o in_o white_a ware_n pot_n obs_n 1._o that_o we_o have_v fill_v our_o pitcher_n but_o three_o quarter_n full_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o water_n in_o boil_v shall_v not_o come_v out_o through_o the_o little_a end_n of_o the_o pipe_n in_o its_o own_o substance_n but_o in_o vapour_n obs_n 2._o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n or_o sulphur_n with_o which_o we_o sprinkle_v the_o say_a leave_n or_o flower_n serve_v for_o two_o end_n first_o it_o revive_v and_o quicken_v their_o natural_a colour_n preserve_v it_o nay_o and_o recals_a it_o if_o it_o be_v a_o decay_a second_o it_o be_v as_o a_o salt_n to_o these_o leave_n or_o flower_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o corruption_n obs_n 3._o that_o in_o all_o season_n even_o in_o winter_n you_o may_v by_o this_o method_n make_v a_o soft_a or_o liquid_a conserve_v of_o rose_n with_o dry_a rose_n who_o die_v yellowish_a colour_n you_o may_v this_o way_n revive_v and_o make_v they_o of_o a_o lovely_a red_a but_o the_o operation_n will_v be_v somewhat_o tedious_a for_o it_o will_v last_v a_o hour_n but_o also_o the_o conserve_v will_v last_v and_o keep_v long_o than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v of_o fresh_a rose_n obs_n 4._o that_o if_o you_o take_v a_o straight_a pipe_n half_o a_o foot_n long_o and_o put_v the_o wide_a end_n of_o it_o into_o the_o nose_n of_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o brass_n vesica_fw-la which_o must_v be_v half_a full_a of_o water_n then_o the_o sulphur_n that_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o the_o straight_a end_n of_o the_o say_a pipe_n will_v do_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o the_o engine_n describe_v already_o obs_n 5._o that_o if_o you_o sprinkle_v the_o conserve_v of_o flower_n of_o wild_a popy_n with_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la or_o by_o dissolution_n of_o its_o salt_n and_o then_o stir_v the_o say_a conserve_n it_o will_v become_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o violet_n like_o syrup_n of_o violet_n and_o if_o you_o sprinkle_v the_o conserve_n of_o rose_n with_o the_o say_a oil_n of_o tartar_n and_o then_o stir_v it_o it_o will_v become_v as_o green_a as_o grow_a grass_n the_o lime_n water_n and_o phagedenick_n water_n take_v four_o or_o five_o pound_n of_o quicklime_n in_o stone_n and_o not_o in_o powder_n and_o choose_v such_o stone_n as_o be_v very_o well_o calcine_v put_v they_o into_o a_o barrel_n knock_v out_o at_o one_o end_n or_o into_o a_o great_a stone_n pot_n throw_v upon_o it_o at_o once_o two_o pale_a full_n of_o water_n and_o then_o stir_v it_o with_o a_o stick_n reiterate_v the_o agitation_n from_o time_n to_o time_n there_o will_v be_v a_o very_a great_a ebullition_n &_o smoke_n in_o which_o the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o the_o quicklime_n will_v evaporate_v in_o two_o hour_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o boil_a will_v cease_v and_o the_o quicklime_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n there_o will_v remain_v a_o thin_a transparent_a white_a ice_n which_o be_v the_o essential_a crystallized_a salt_n of_o the_o quicklime_n let_v this_o water_n stand_v for_o some_o day_n stir_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o impregnate_v with_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o lime_n or_o else_o at_o first_o you_o may_v separate_v it_o by_o inclination_n from_o the_o lime_n that_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n and_o then_o filtrate_a it_o through_o a_o brown_a coffin_n of_o paper_n and_o so_o keep_v it_o in_o great_a glass_n or_o white_a ware_n bottle_n or_o stone_n one_o if_o you_o will_v provide_v they_o be_v all_o well_o stop_v with_o cork_n stopple_v obs_n 1._o that_o here_o we_o quench_v or_o slack_v the_o quicklime_n on_o a_o sudden_a &_o all_o at_o once_o and_o so_o by_o a_o great_a ebullition_n and_o evaporation_n the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o the_o lime_n be_v dissipate_v for_o in_o this_o remedy_n we_o do_v not_o need_v the_o volatile_a salt_n as_o we_o do_v in_o our_o cautery_n it_o be_v enough_o here_o that_o the_o water_n be_v impregnate_v with_o the_o fix_a salt_n of_o the_o quicklime_n to_o be_v fit_a to_o cleanse_v and_o dry_a ulcer_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n it_o consume_v the_o superfluous_a
what_o 118_o mould_n of_o latin_a for_o the_o infernal_a stone_n 128_o moors-head_n part_n of_o the_o brass_n vesica_fw-la 19_o n_n niter_n break_v a_o hot_a pot_n 57_o be_v well_o purify_v be_v crystal_a mineral_n 60_o niter_n crystallize_v preserve_v distil_v water_n 168_o niter_n sulphurate_v 60_o how_o this_o salt_n be_v mould_v 63_o it_o be_v a_o most_o powerful_a cool_a 65_o cure_n the_o run_v of_o the_o reins_o ibid._n nutritum_fw-la of_o saturn_n vid._n butter_n o_o operation_n in_o a_o sea-bath_n 27_o in_o a_o sand-heat_n ibid._n acid_n oil_n of_o antimony_n 103_o its_o colour_n 104_o what_o it_o be_v and_o its_o virtue_n 105_o oil_n of_o ash_n 143_o oil_n of_o box_n ibid._n its_o virtue_n ibid._n oil_n of_o brick_n 148_o its_o virtue_n 150_o oil_n of_o camphire_n be_v make_v in_o a_o partioular_a manner_n 156_o its_o use_n and_o virtue_n 157_o oil_n of_o clove_n stink_v 144_o its_o virtue_n 145_o oil_n of_o yolk_n of_o egg_n 151_o its_o virtue_n 152_o oil_n of_o guaiac_n 138_o its_o virtue_n 142_o black_a oil_n of_o juniper_n 191_o aromatic_a oil_n of_o juniper_n 187_o its_o use_n and_o virtue_n 190_o oil_n of_o jet_n 145_o oil_n of_o myrrah_n and_o other_o gum_n 147_o 275_o its_o virtue_n 147_o oil_n of_o karabe_n 153_o oil_n of_o sulphur_n 43_o 44_o oil_n of_o tartar_n 53_o its_o virtue_n 55_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n 50_o its_o virtue_n 52_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n 37_o 38_o its_o virtue_n 40_o oil_n of_o yellow_a wax_n 156_o its_o virtue_n 157_o p_o pearl_n dissolve_v in_o spirit_n of_o salt_n 201_o pill_n of_o turpentine_n 165_o their_o use_n and_o virtue_n 166_o pill_n everlasting_a 91_o phlegm_n of_o turpentine_n 50_o plaster_n of_o saturn_n 163_o emetic_n powder_v its_o preparation_n 109_o red_a precipitate_v of_o mercury_n 80_o its_o virtue_n 82_o white_a precipitate_v of_o mercury_n 76_o its_o virtue_n 79_o precipitate_v of_o jalap_n vid._n rosin_n precipitate_v of_o bismuth_n vid._n magistery_n precipitate_v of_o brimstone_n vid._n milk_n precipitate_v of_o silver_n vid._n magistery_n lapis_fw-la prunellae_fw-la 57_o r_n reeceiver_n of_o stone_n how_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o earthen_a one_o 23_o receiver_n of_o glass_n 22_o refrigeratory_n 19_o regule_fw-la of_o antimony_n 88_o its_o preparation_n 89_o its_o excellency_n ibid._n its_o virtue_n 91_o regule_fw-la of_o mars_n 93_o its_o preparation_n ibid._n its_o virtue_n 94_o retort_v how_o lute_v 5_o 6_o rosin_n of_o jalap_n 221_o its_o virtue_n 224_o rosin_n of_o scammony_n ibid._n its_o virtue_n 225_o s_n open_v saffron_n of_o mars_n 124_o 273_o other_o open_a saffron_n of_o mars_n 125_o both_o their_o virtue_n ibid._n bind_v saffron_n of_o mars_n 245_o salt_n of_o crystal_n 211_o its_o virtue_n 213_o salt_n decrepitate_v what_o 31_o salt_n of_o mars_n 245_o salt_n of_o precious_a stone_n how_o make_v 213_o salt_n of_o the_o sugarcane_n 120_o salt_n of_o saturn_n its_o use_n 116_o salt_n of_o tartar_n its_o preparation_n 53_o the_o use_n of_o it_o 54_o salt_n of_o venus_n 239_o its_o virtue_n 243_o sal_fw-la antifebrile_a or_o the_o salt_n against_o fever_n 279_o its_o use_n ibid._n spirit_n of_o box_n 143_o spirit_n of_o guaiac_n 138_o 139_o its_o virtue_n 142_o burn_v spirit_n of_o honey_n 160_o its_o preparation_n and_o virtue_n 160_o 161_o aromatic_a spirit_n of_o juniper_n 187_o remark_n 188_o spirit_n of_o niter_n 33_o its_o virtue_n 35_o spirit_n of_o niter_n which_o have_v dissolve_v mercury_n be_v distil_v be_v useful_a in_o many_o disease_n 74_o spirit_n of_o salt_n how_o make_v 30_o its_o use_n and_o virtue_n 32_o how_n distinguish_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n and_o vitriol_n and_o sulphur_n 32_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n 43_o 273_o its_o virtue_n 46_o spirit_n of_o tartar_n 185_o its_o preparation_n and_o virtue_n 186_o spirit_n of_o turpentine_n 50_o spirit_n and_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n 277_o the_o separation_n from_o its_o oil_n 51_o its_o use_n and_o virtue_n ibid._n spirit_n of_o vitriol_n how_o make_v 36_o 37_o 274_o its_o virtue_n 40_o spirit_n of_o wine_n how_o make_v 46_o its_o virtue_n 48_o spirit_n of_o wine_n amber_v 153_o its_o virtue_n 155_o spirit_n of_o wine_n campherize_v 157_o aromatic_a spirit_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o wood_n bark_n seed_n leave_n rind_n etc._n etc._n how_o draw_v 190_o spirit_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o wood_n that_o be_v not_o aromatic_a how_o draw_v 143_o sponge_n in_o the_o vesica_fw-la their_o use_n 19_o sulphur_n purify_v niter_fw-la 60_o sulphur_n of_o antimony_n be_v red_a 104_o golden_a diaphoretic_a sulphur_n 94_o its_o matter_n and_o preparation_n 94_o 95_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o acid_n pour_v upon_o its_o lixivium_n 95_o its_o virtue_n and_o dose_n 97_o corrosive_a sublimate_n 179_o come_v from_o venice_n 180_o its_o virtue_n 181_o be_v a_o poison_n without_o antidote_n ibid._n sublimate_n dulcify_v 65_o its_o preparation_n 60_o drug_n necessary_a for_o its_o preparation_n 66_o how_o to_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v falsify_v 69_o its_o virtue_n 71_o t_o tartar_n its_o tincture_n 184_o its_o spirit_n and_o foetid_v oil_n 185_o the_o use_n of_o the_o tincture_n ibid._n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o oil_n 186_o aromatic_a tincture_n of_o clove_n 158_o the_o use_n of_o the_o tincture_n ibid._n tincture_n of_o rose_n 197_o their_o use_n and_o virtue_n ibid._n treacle_n of_o the_o german_n 193_o turbith_n mineral_n 72_o its_o virtue_n and_o dose_n 76_o turpentine_n the_o spirit_n and_o oil_n of_o it_o 277_o five_o verdigreece_n 239_o 241_o brass_n vesica_fw-la what_o 10_o 11_o vessel_n how_o lute_v 6_o double_a vessel_n 23_o distil_v vinegar_n 261_o vinegar_n of_o saturn_n 161_o vitriol_n be_v a_o vomitive_a 35_o vitriol_n of_o mars_n vid._n salt_n w_n water_n of_o cinnamon_n 159_o its_o virtue_n ibid._n use_v of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o water_n 160_o water_n distil_v from_o plant_n 166_o 167_o how_o to_o know_v when_o the_o distillation_n be_v do_v 167_o lime_n water_n 172_o its_o virtue_n 173_o how_n to_o make_v the_o phagedenick_n water_n 173_o 174_o water_n against_o the_o itch_n 110_o sea-water_n how_o make_v 79_o water_n of_o pearl_n 204_o pontic_a water_n 110_o its_o virtue_n ibid._n rose_n water_n 169_o chemical_a book_n late_o print_v for_o john_n starkey_n basilica_n chymica_fw-la &_o praxis_fw-la chimiatricae_n or_o royal_a and_o practical_a chemistry_n augment_v and_o enlarge_v by_o john_n hartman_n to_o which_o be_v add_v his_o treatise_n of_o signature_n of_o internal_a thing_n or_o a_o true_a and_o lively_a anatomy_n of_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a world_n as_o also_o the_o practice_n of_o chemistry_n of_o john_n hartman_n m._n d._n augment_v and_o enlarge_v by_o his_o son_n with_o considerable_a addition_n all_o faithful_o english_v by_o a_o lover_n of_o chemistry_n price_n bind_v 10_o s._n medicina_fw-la instaurata_fw-la or_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o true_a ground_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n with_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o vulgar_a way_n of_o prepare_v medicine_n and_o the_o excellency_n of_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o chemical_a operation_n by_o edward_n bolnest_n med._n lond._n in_o octavo_fw-la price_n bind_v 1_o s._n aurora_n chymica_fw-la or_o a_o rational_a way_n of_o prepare_v animal_n vegetable_n and_o mineral_n for_o a_o physical_a use_n by_o which_o preparation_n they_o be_v make_v most_o efficacious_a safe_a and_o pleasant_a medicine_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o life_n of_o man_n by_o edward_n bolnest_n med._n reg._n ord._n in_o octavo_fw-la price_n bind_v 1_o s._n 6_o d._n the_o art_n of_o chemistry_n as_o it_o be_v now_o practise_v of_o the_o chemical_a laboratory_n the_o chemical_a laboratory_n be_v a_o place_n fit_a to_o perform_v the_o operation_n of_o chemistry_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o great_a preparation_n experience_n industry_n and_o skill_n the_o chemical_a laboratory_n require_v of_o itself_o three_o condition_n first_o there_o must_v be_v a_o chimney_n in_o it_o for_o those_o process_n where_o some_o unpleasant_a and_o noisome_a smoke_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v second_o the_o room_n ought_v to_o be_v clear_a and_o light_a that_o one_o may_v see_v distinct_o even_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n the_o divers_a change_n that_o do_v happen_v and_o which_o sometime_o in_o some_o choice_n and_o important_a operation_n aught_o to_o be_v observe_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o care_n that_o one_o may_v either_o augment_v or_o diminish_v the_o heat_n as_o necessity_n shall_v require_v three_o the_o place_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o capacious_a as_o that_o in_o one_o part_n may_v be_v the_o furnace_n in_o another_o the_o vessel_n and_o utensil_n and_o in_o another_o your_o auditor_n or_o spectator_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o middle_n there_o may_v be_v room_n enough_o leave_v for_o the_o artist_n to_o mind_v his_o operation_n and_o bestir_v himself_o of_o the_o chemical_a instrument_n the_o chemical_a
sun_n for_o the_o reverberation_n of_o its_o beam_n will_v alter_v the_o white_a colour_n which_o be_v the_o beauty_n of_o these_o remedy_n all_o magistery_n may_v be_v trochiskate_v in_o the_o same_o way_n and_o then_o must_v be_v keep_v in_o a_o glass_n vial_n well_o stop_v obs_n 1._o that_o in_o this_o composition_n we_o make_v use_v of_o male_a antimony_n rather_o than_o of_o the_o female_a because_o be_v heavy_a it_o be_v better_a and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o use_v the_o regulus_n of_o antimony_n and_o rather_o the_o regulus_n of_o mars_n because_o it_o be_v already_o more_o purify_v of_o the_o venomous_a part_n of_o its_o volatile_a substance_n now_o in_o this_o remedy_n we_o do_v pretend_v that_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o antimony_n which_o have_v be_v open_v by_o the_o niter_n be_v absolute_o devest_v of_o its_o purgative_a and_o emetic_n substance_n that_o be_v of_o all_o its_o volatile_a salt_n and_o sulphur_n therefore_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o use_v the_o female_a antimony_n which_o have_v more_o of_o this_o volatile_a substance_n than_o the_o male._n but_o the_o regulus_n of_o antimony_n be_v better_a because_o as_o it_o be_v devest_v as_o well_o of_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o its_o volatile_a substance_n as_o of_o its_o terrestreity_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v purify_v and_o entire_o refine_v from_o all_o its_o malignous_a quality_n and_o yet_o the_o regulus_n of_o mars_n be_v best_a of_o all_o because_o in_o it_o the_o emetic_n virtue_n be_v already_o fix_v by_o mars_n incorporate_v with_o the_o antimony_n you_o must_v also_o take_v notice_n that_o they_o that_o seek_v the_o philosopher_n stone_n in_o antimony_n prefer_v mineral_n antimony_n before_o all_o other_o think_v that_o because_o it_o have_v not_o be_v melt_v it_o be_v impregnate_v with_o all_o its_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v use_v also_o in_o this_o operation_n but_o without_o dive_v any_o further_o in_o this_o well_o of_o democritus_n i_o will_v only_o say_v that_o for_o the_o use_n of_o physic_n mineral_n antimony_n be_v the_o most_o malignant_a of_o all_o and_o it_o be_v devest_v of_o these_o ill_a quality_n only_o by_o long_a and_o reiterated_a fusion_n and_o evaporation_n obs_n 2._o that_o we_o use_v here_o very_o fine_a niter_n because_o we_o be_v not_o only_o to_o open_v and_o melt_v the_o antimony_n for_o common_a niter_n will_v do_v that_o but_o also_o so_o to_o penetrate_v the_o antimony_n as_o to_o cause_v a_o evaporation_n of_o all_o its_o volatile_a purgative_a and_o emetic_n substance_n now_o common_a niter_n can_v do_v this_o because_o have_v a_o terrestrious_a substance_n and_o a_o fix_a salt_n in_o itself_o it_o will_v not_o be_v fit_a to_o maintain_v a_o long_a and_o penetrate_a fusion_n obs_n 3._o that_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o put_v three_o time_n as_o much_o niter_n upon_o the_o say_a dosis_n of_o antimony_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o keep_v the_o antimony_n and_o the_o niter_n upon_o the_o fire_n half_o a_o hour_n after_o their_o flagration_n and_o projection_n till_o all_o the_o smoke_n be_v vanish_v and_o with_o it_o the_o emetic_n and_o purgative_a quality_n which_o the_o niter_n have_v open_v and_o set_v loose_a in_o the_o antimony_n but_o if_o after_o that_o you_o continue_v your_o fire_n it_o will_v produce_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o the_o antimony_n that_o the_o niter_n do_v that_o be_v it_o will_v discover_v and_o bring_v forth_o a_o new_a emetic_n and_o purgative_a virtue_n as_o we_o see_v it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o vitrum_fw-la antimonii_n or_o glass_n of_o antimony_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v it_o evaporate_v for_o that_o belong_v to_o niter_n to_o do_v and_o by_o this_o you_o will_v perceive_v that_o one_o must_v be_v a_o good_a artist_n that_o prepare_v this_o remedy_n well_o obs_n 4._o that_o you_o must_v with_o all_o the_o care_n imaginable_a wash_v and_o edulcorate_v your_o magisterie_n of_o antimony_n else_o in_o stead_n of_o be_v simple_o diaphoretic_n and_o open_v it_o will_v prove_v vomitive_a because_o that_o though_o the_o volatile_a part_n of_o your_o niter_n have_v carry_v away_o with_o it_o all_o the_o volatile_a substance_n of_o the_o antimony_n that_o it_o have_v unchained_a and_o set_v at_o liberty_n yet_o the_o fix_a salt_n of_o the_o say_v niter_n remain_v in_o the_o antimony_n retain_v some_o part_n of_o the_o emetic_n substance_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a by_o frequent_a lotion_n to_o dissolve_v the_o say_v fix_a salt_n and_o so_o extract_v it_o and_o here_o again_o you_o see_v the_o great_a pain_n and_o care_n that_o a_o artist_n be_v at_o in_o prepare_v of_o this_o remedy_n so_o excellent_a and_o so_o much_o use_v obs_n 5._o that_o the_o diaphoretic_a antimony_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o antimony_n most_o intimate_o penetrate_v and_o open_v by_o niter_n and_o all_o its_o emetic_n and_o purgative_a virtue_n evaporate_v and_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o say_v niter_n by_o a_o long_a and_o great_a fire_n and_o then_o afterward_o edulcorate_v by_o wash_v and_o lotion_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v a_o powerful_a diaphoretic_n and_o a_o excellent_a diuretic_n apperitive_a and_o desopilative_a it_o be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n against_o all_o venereal_a disease_n as_o old_a gonorrhaea_n be_v mingle_v with_o some_o venice_n turpentine_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o consistence_n of_o colophone_fw-la as_o we_o shall_v teach_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o diuretic_n pill_n it_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o small_a pox_n in_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o five_o shilling_n piece_n of_o gold_n in_o water_n or_o syrup_n of_o cinnamon_n take_v it_o three_o day_n together_o to_o make_v the_o small_a pox_n come_v out_o and_o dry_a against_o all_o oppilation_n and_o tumor_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o pancreas_n and_o the_o mesentery_n incorporate_n it_o with_o the_o salt_n of_o tamaris_n the_o mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la the_o crocus_n martis_fw-la apperitivus_fw-la and_o scummed_a honey_n as_o it_o be_v here_o frequent_o practise_v with_o good_a success_n the_o black_a and_o acid_n oil_n of_o antimony_n take_v of_o antimony_n fine_a niter_n brimstone_n of_o each_o one_o pound_n powder_v they_o and_o mingle_v they_o well_o together_o then_o fire_n this_o mixtion_n in_o the_o same_o way_n and_o manner_n and_o in_o the_o same_o vessel_n that_o we_o teach_v to_o make_v the_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n in_o there_o will_v rise_v a_o vapour_n as_o red_a as_o blood_n and_o there_o will_v stick_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bell_n and_o of_o the_o pan_n and_o upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n a_o little_a skin_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n all_o your_o matter_n be_v consume_v take_v your_o red_a flower_n and_o mingle_v they_o with_o your_o water_n which_o be_v already_o impregnate_v with_o the_o acid_a spirit_n of_o these_o three_o mineral_n put_v all_o this_o into_o a_o glass_n matrass_n unluted_a and_o let_v it_o be_v but_o three_o quarter_n full_a pose_v your_o matrass_n on_o a_o round_a in_o a_o small_a circulatory_a furnace_n continue_v a_o gentle_a fire_n till_o your_o flower_n melt_v and_o go_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o that_o there_o appear_v no_o sulphur_n swim_v upon_o the_o liquor_n which_o will_v look_v thick_a and_o of_o a_o red_a dark_a blackish_a colour_n but_o take_v care_n that_o the_o ebullition_n be_v not_o such_o as_o to_o run_v over_o or_o break_v your_o matrass_n it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n that_o one_o must_v be_v a_o good_a artist_n and_o acquire_v by_o attention_n reason_n and_o experience_n a_o way_n of_o operate_a sure_o and_o easy_o this_o do_v take_v off_o your_o matrass_n and_o pour_v out_o your_o liquor_n very_o hot_a into_o a_o white_a earthen_a pot._n when_o it_o be_v cool_v separate_v by_o inclination_n the_o black_a and_o acid_a oil_n and_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o your_o pot_n a_o congeal_a lump_n of_o yellow_a red_a sulphur_n keep_v the_o say_a oil_n in_o a_o glass_n well_o stop_v and_o keep_v your_o sulphur_n to_o serve_v you_o in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o brimstone_n obs_n 1._o that_o niter_n be_v here_o use_v to_o open_v the_o body_n of_o antimony_n the_o brimstone_n be_v employ_v to_o fix_v its_o emetic_n quality_n and_o the_o brimstone_n if_o it_o be_v not_o join_v with_o niter_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o inflame_v the_o antimony_n for_o the_o brimstone_n be_v stifle_v in_o these_o vessel_n will_v present_o go_v out_o but_o the_o niter_n once_o afire_a though_o afterward_o stifle_v yet_o set_v the_o other_o combustible_a body_n that_o be_v with_o it_o afire_a also_o till_o they_o be_v consume_v obs_n 2._o that_o the_o smoke_n and_o flower_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v red_a because_o of_o the_o sulphur_n of_o the_o antimony_n which_o be_v red_a than_o ordinary_a sulphur_n and_o so_o
with_o the_o essence_n of_o juniper_n it_o may_v augment_v and_o increase_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o say_a essence_n and_o yet_o not_o change_v its_o quality_n but_o if_o you_o shall_v put_v more_o than_o three_o or_o four_o ounce_n of_o this_o spirit_n on_o a_o peck_n of_o berry_n the_o smell_n of_o the_o turpentine_n will_v predominate_v and_o so_o spoil_v your_o essence_n thus_o the_o provensal_n prepare_v and_o multiply_v their_o essence_n and_o by_o afford_v they_o cheap_a make_v they_o become_v common_a but_o i_o can_v wish_v that_o they_o will_v leave_v off_o sophisticate_a they_o and_o sell_v they_o as_o dear_a as_o they_o stand_v they_o in_o and_o be_v real_o worth_a particular_o those_o essence_n that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v inward_o but_o the_o covetousness_n of_o those_o that_o sell_v and_o the_o spare_a way_n of_o the_o buyer_n will_v never_o give_v way_n to_o this_o observe_v that_o when_o you_o have_v put_v to_o your_o berry_n the_o spirit_n of_o turpentine_n well_o rectify_v the_o first_o liquor_n that_o come_v be_v the_o say_a spirit_n impregnate_v with_o the_o oily_a essence_n of_o your_o juniper_n berry_n obs_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v two_o way_n to_o separate_v the_o oily_a essence_n from_o its_o phlegm_n the_o first_o be_v by_o a_o glass_n tunnel_n or_o a_o coffin_n of_o brown_a paper_n wet_a before_o hand_n with_o common_a water_n or_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o your_o berry_n as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v before_o only_o observe_v that_o most_o of_o the_o essence_n do_v swim_v upon_o their_o phlegm_n and_o therefore_o that_o in_o separate_v they_o by_o the_o glass_n tunnel_n the_o first_o thing_n that_o run_v out_o must_v be_v the_o phlegm_n and_o by_o the_o coffin_n it_o be_v also_o the_o phlegm_n that_o go_v through_o the_o oil_n remain_v which_o you_o draw_v out_o by_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o your_o paper_n coffin_n towards_o the_o bottom_n and_o hold_v a_o glass_n vial_n under_o to_o receive_v your_o oil_n the_o second_o way_n be_v to_o put_v into_o a_o glass_n matrass_n with_o a_o short_a neck_n all_o the_o phlegm_n with_o which_o the_o oil_n be_v distil_v and_o then_o make_v a_o roll_v of_o cotton_n like_o the_o wick_n of_o a_o candle_n of_o which_o put_v one_o end_n into_o your_o matrass_n to_o make_v it_o touch_v the_o say_a essence_n and_o let_v the_o other_o end_n hang_v into_o a_o glass_n vial_n tie_v with_o a_o packthread_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o matrass_n your_o essence_n will_v by_o little_a and_o little_a imbibe_n the_o cotton_n and_o at_o last_o run_v quite_o through_o it_o till_o it_o come_v out_o at_o the_o other_o end_n and_o fall_v by_o drop_n into_o your_o vial._n obs_n 3._o that_o the_o balsamic_a and_o aromatic_a essence_n or_o oil_n of_o juniper_n as_o of_o all_o other_o balsamicks_n and_o aromatics_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o subtle_a part_n of_o its_o sulphur_n and_o volatile_a salt_n because_o of_o its_o sulphur_n it_o retain_v the_o smell_n of_o the_o berry_n and_o the_o yellow_a colour_n of_o their_o tincture_n and_o because_o of_o its_o volatile_a salt_n it_o retain_v the_o taste_n and_o acrimony_n of_o the_o say_a berry_n in_o these_o two_o the_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n consist_v the_o excellence_n of_o this_o simple_a but_o because_o the_o oil_n of_o juniper_n have_v but_o little_a salt_n therefore_o it_o swim_v upon_o its_o phlegm_n and_o have_v be_v draw_v by_o common_a water_n it_o have_v preserve_v the_o natural_a smell_n savour_n and_o tincture_n of_o the_o berry_n and_o thus_o it_o happen_v to_o all_o drogue_n of_o this_o nature_n for_o if_o you_o distil_v they_o in_o a_o naked_a fire_n without_o water_n there_o will_v come_v from_o they_o a_o stink_a caustick_a oil_n as_o we_o have_v teach_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o distillation_n of_o the_o stink_a oil_n of_o cloves_n but_o before_o this_o stink_a oil_n we_o do_v ordinary_o draw_v from_o aromatic_a drogue_n by_o the_o intermedium_fw-la of_o water_n all_o their_o essence_n and_o balsamic_a oil_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o virgin_n oil_n be_v the_o pure_a part_n of_o they_o after_o its_o extraction_n there_o remain_v yet_o in_o the_o faeces_fw-la a_o thick_a gross_a terrestrial_a saltish_a oil_n which_o we_o draw_v without_o intermedium_fw-la by_o distillation_n ad_fw-la latus_fw-la in_o a_o glass_n retort_n lute_v in_o a_o naked_a fire_n and_o because_o this_o oil_n be_v draw_v without_o intermedium_fw-la in_o a_o naked_a fire_n and_o by_o the_o combustion_n and_o flagration_n of_o the_o say_a drug_n therefore_o it_o be_v black_a and_o stink_a and_o of_o a_o ill_a taste_n and_o much_o more_o caustick_a than_o the_o aromatic_a oil_n which_o contain_v less_o of_o the_o volatile_a salt_n the_o phlegm_n have_v share_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o say_a salt_n with_o the_o oil_n but_o in_o the_o foetid_v oil_n the_o volatile_a salt_n be_v as_o it_o be_v shut_v in_o and_o not_o carry_v away_o by_o its_o phlegm_n whereof_o it_o have_v very_o little_a if_o you_o rectify_v your_o essence_n of_o juniper_n in_o a_o little_a glass_n retort_n in_o a_o sand-fire_n there_o will_v come_v off_o a_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o turpentine_n which_o you_o have_v add_v to_o it_o and_o there_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o retort_n a_o pure_a essence_n of_o juniper_n as_o yellow_a as_o gold_n and_o as_o thick_a as_o true_a balsam_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n the_o essence_n of_o juniper_n berry_n help_v the_o toothache_n deafness_n the_o rot_n of_o the_o bone_n the_o colic_n and_o the_o gravel_n it_o be_v phlegm_n or_o spirit_n serve_v to_o prepare_v the_o extract_n of_o juniper_n as_o we_o shall_v teach_v hereafter_o the_o aromatic_a essence_n of_o clove_n cinnamon_n pepper_n aniseed_n fennel_n seed_n rosmary-leaves_a thyme_n marjorum_fw-la savin_n jesmin-flower_n orange-flower_n orange_n and_o lemmon_n peel_n and_o general_o of_o all_o root_n bark_n rind_n wood_n berry_n seed_n leave_n and_o aromatic_a flower_n who_o oily_a tincture_n may_v be_v easy_o extract_v in_o water_n be_v draw_v the_o same_o way_n as_o that_o of_o juniper_n berry_n but_o those_o wood_n root_n and_o bark_n that_o be_v of_o a_o thick_a and_o more_o compact_a substance_n and_o which_o will_v not_o easy_o yield_v their_o oily_a tincture_n in_o water_n must_v be_v use_v without_o water_n in_o a_o retort_n and_o naked_a fire_n to_o extract_v their_o oil_n which_o by_o consequent_a must_v be_v black_a stink_a and_o caustick_a as_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o bark_n of_o guiac_n etc._n etc._n the_o stink_a and_o black_a oil_n of_o juniper_n fill_v a_o stone_n or_o glass_n retort_n lute_v with_o the_o berry_n of_o juniper_n that_o have_v already_o yield_v their_o aromatic_a oil_n place_v it_o upon_o a_o earthen_a bowl_n full_a of_o ash_n in_o a_o small_a reverberatory_n furnace_n there_o will_v come_v abundance_n of_o white_a vapour_n which_o in_o the_o receiver_n will_v dissolve_v some_o into_o a_o acid_a spirit_n and_o some_o into_o a_o black_a oil_n stink_a and_o caustick_a out_o of_o a_o pound_n of_o berry_n you_o will_v have_v about_o two_o ounce_n of_o this_o oil_n and_o twelve_o of_o acid_a spirit_n and_o if_o you_o use_v fresh_a berry_n that_o have_v not_o serve_v you_o will_v have_v the_o double_a of_o stink_a oil_n separate_v by_o a_o glass_n tunnel_n the_o oil_n from_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n the_o oil_n be_v good_a for_o ringworm_n for_o the_o toothache_n the_o rot_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o all_o old_a ulcer_n the_o extract_n of_o juniper_n put_v into_o the_o brass_n vesica_fw-la or_o double_a glass_n ●●●sel_n a_o peck_n of_o juniper_n berry_n fresh_a gather_v and_o pour_v upon_o they_o distil_a water_n of_o junip●●_n three_o or_o four_o finger_n high_a above_o they_o if_o yo●_n have_v not_o enough_o of_o the_o say_a water_n you_o may_v supply_v your_o want_n with_o common_a water_n place_v yo●●_n vesica_fw-la in_o a_o circulary_a fire_n or_o in_o any_o of_o the_o reverberatory_n furnace_n with_o a_o small_a fire_n or_o if_o you_o 〈◊〉_d a_o double_a glass_n vessel_n set_v it_o in_o a_o sand_n furnace_n wi●●_n a_o good_a fire_n there_o let_v it_o stand_v twenty_o four_o hour●_n till_o the_o tincture_n be_v extract_v which_o pour_v o●_n gentle_o into_o a_o brass_n basin_n or_o into_o a_o earthe●_n pan_n place_v it_o upon_o a_o little_a furnace_n over_o a_o nake●_n fire_n and_o make_v it_o boil_v as_o soon_o as_o you_o can_v whe●_n it_o boil_v throw_v into_o it_o five_o or_o six_o white_n of_o egg_n with_o the_o eggshell_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o make_v it_o boil_v till_o your_o white_n of_o egg_n be_v hard_a and_o load_v with_o the_o faeces_fw-la of_o the_o tincture_n then_o pour_v off_o this_o clarify_a tincture_n from_o its_o dregs_o and_o strain_v it_o through_o a_o linen_n or_o flannel-strainer_n
it_o till_o your_o water_n come_v away_o insipid_a then_o filter_n your_o magistery_n and_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o shade_n the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o powerful_a diuretic_n and_o diaphoretic_n against_o venereal_a disease_n the_o small_a pox_n and_o all_o long_a distemper_n the_o do_v be_v from_o ten_o to_o twenty_o grain_n and_o more_o boyl_n four_o ounce_n of_o venice_n turpentine_n into_o the_o consistence_n of_o colophone_fw-la in_o a_o kettle_n full_a of_o water_n and_o mingle_v with_o it_o while_o it_o be_v warm_a a_o ounce_n of_o diaphoretic_a antimony_n half_o a_o ounce_n of_o niter_n sulphurate_v and_o as_o much_o cream_n of_o tartar_n form_n of_o it_o pill_n which_o will_v be_v excellent_a for_o old_a gonorrhaea_n of_o the_o bind_a saffron_n of_o mars_n put_v two_o part_n of_o file_n of_o steel_n and_o one_o part_n of_o powder_a brimstone_n all_o at_o once_o into_o a_o crucible_n heat_v red-hot_a in_o a_o fire_n of_o suppression_n till_o the_o brimstone_n be_v consume_v and_o a_o hour_n after_o take_v off_o your_o crucible_n and_o powder_v present_o your_o matter_n spread_v this_o powder_n that_o be_v now_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o violet_n upon_o tile_n and_o it_o will_v become_v brown_a it_o be_v good_a in_o bloody_a and_o hepatick_a flux_n in_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o dragm_n it_o augment_v the_o bind_a virtue_n of_o plaster_n the_o open_a saffron_n of_o mars_n sprinkle_v the_o bind_a saffron_n of_o mars_n in_o a_o stone_n pan_n with_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n or_o brimstone_n two_o finger_n above_o the_o matter_n which_o in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n will_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o paste_n with_o which_o fill_v a_o large_a crucible_n and_o set_v it_o in_o a_o reverberatory_n fire_n for_o eight_o hour_n than_o powder_n it_o while_o warm_a and_o searce_v it_o the_o use_n this_o saffron_n be_v good_a against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n it_o provoke_v the_o monthly_a course_n and_o open_v the_o spleen_n from_o half_a a_o dragm_n to_o two_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n place_v a_o stone_n cup_n half_o full_a of_o sand_n upon_o a_o little_a pot_n place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o great_a earthen_a pan_n a_o quarter_n full_a of_o water_n put_v into_o it_o a_o spoonful_n of_o powder_a brimstone_n and_o with_o a_o red_a cart-nail_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n put_v present_o a_o glass_n bell_n over_o the_o pan_n the_o brimstone_n will_v burn_v the_o spirit_n will_v impregnate_n the_o water_n and_o the_o flower_n will_v produce_v a_o little_a skin_n reiterate_v all_o that_o till_o you_o have_v thus_o consume_v four_o pound_n of_o brimstone_n then_o mingle_v your_o flower_n and_o your_o impregnated_a water_n in_o a_o matrass_n with_o a_o short_a neck_n and_o evaporate_v in_o a_o circulary_a fire_n the_o phlegm_n till_o your_o brimstone_n be_v dissolve_v and_o that_o your_o spirit_n grow_v black_a pour_v it_o all_o into_o a_o stone_n or_o white-ware_n vessel_n while_o it_o be_v warm_a the_o brimstone_n will_v be_v congeal_v in_o the_o bottom_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v half_a a_o ounce_n of_o black_a oil_n or_o spirit_n of_o brimstone_n it_o cool_v purify_v the_o blood_n preserve_v from_o the_o plague_n fix_v mercury_n dissolve_v pearl_n and_o coral_n and_o cure_n cancer_n and_o wart_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o oil_n of_o colcothar_n fill_v a_o glass_n retort_n thorough_o lute_v with_o green_a vitriol_n calcine_v to_o a_o grey_a colour_n in_o a_o great_a crucible_n in_o a_o circulary_a fire_n and_o of_o suppression_n place_v it_o in_o a_o furnace_n of_o great_a reverberation_n till_o there_o appear_v black_a spot_n upon_o the_o receiver_n then_o pour_v off_o your_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n which_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o water_n increase_v your_o fire_n you_o shall_v have_v a_o black_a oil_n very_o acid_a and_o there_o will_v remain_v a_o colcothar_n in_o the_o retort_n the_o use_n of_o both_o be_v to_o cool_v and_o resist_v corruption_n against_o all_o distemper_n of_o the_o liver_n kidney_n against_o burn_v and_o pestilential_a fever_n it_o serve_v also_o to_o dissolve_v pearl_n coral_n crab_n eye_n eggshell_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o dissolve_v metal_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o myrrah_n fill_v with_o myrrah_n in_o piece_n a_o glass_n retort_n lute_v place_v it_o in_o a_o circulary_a fire_n fit_v to_o it_o a_o great_a receiver_n there_o will_v come_v out_o a_o phlegm_n and_o a_o oil_n both_o together_o separate_v they_o one_o from_o another_o with_o a_o glass_n tunnel_n the_o use_n of_o the_o oil_n be_v against_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n by_o smell_v to_o it_o it_o cleanse_v and_o ripen_v wound_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o digestivum_n and_o hinder_v the_o gangrene_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o egyptiacum_n of_o cautery_n slack_v half_o a_o pound_n of_o quicklime_n in_o a_o stone_n pan_n by_o pour_v water_n upon_o it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a till_o it_o become_v like_o pap_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n heat_n in_o a_o crucible_n in_o a_o fire_n of_o suppression_n two_o pound_n of_o gravel_a ash_n and_o throw_v they_o hot_a into_o the_o say_a pap_n then_o pour_v upon_o it_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n to_o dissolve_v your_o salt_n after_o twelve_o hour_n infuse_v pour_v your_o lixivium_n into_o a_o brass_n basin_n and_o evaporate_v it_o till_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o thus_o as_o it_o be_v you_o may_v use_v it_o as_o people_n do_v other_o cautery_n if_o you_o melt_v this_o matter_n you_o may_v mould_n cautery_n upon_o a_o marble_n the_o use_n be_v to_o cauterise_n when_o they_o be_v mould_v they_o be_v dryer_n and_o must_v be_v well_o wet_a before_o their_o application_n of_o the_o red_a acid_a oil_n of_o antimony_n powder_n and_o mingle_v fine_a niter_n brimstone_n and_o antimony_n of_o each_o a_o pound_n set_v fire_n to_o your_o matter_n by_o little_a and_o little_a in_o a_o earthen_a pan_n under_o a_o glass_n bell_n as_o you_o do_v the_o spirit_n of_o brimstone_n then_o evaporate_v it_o in_o a_o matrass_n of_o a_o short_a neck_n till_o your_o brimstone_n be_v melt_v and_o your_o niter_n exhale_v and_o that_o your_o oil_n appear_v red_a and_o thick_a take_v care_n that_o your_o matter_n in_o boil_a do_v not_o run_v over_o pour_v all_o your_o matter_n into_o a_o little_a stone_n pot_n or_o of_o white-ware_n and_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a it_o will_v congeal_v into_o a_o fair_a red_a sulphur_n the_o use_n of_o the_o oil_n be_v to_o cure_v by_o touch_v the_o ulcer_n and_o cancre_n of_o the_o pox_n it_o purge_v without_o provoke_a vomit_n from_o eight_o to_o eighteen_o drop_n of_o besoard_n mineral_n melt_v some_o butter_n of_o antimony_n and_o pour_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n bell_n and_o add_v to_o it_o drop_v by_o drop_n and_o at_o divers_a time_n spirit_n of_o niter_n in_o equal_a quantity_n for_o fear_v of_o too_o great_a a_o ebullition_n when_o the_o smoke_n and_o boil_a cease_v pour_v to_o it_o a_o pint_n of_o sea-water_n filter_v and_o cold_a there_o will_v be_v produce_v a_o white_a precipitate_v after_o twelve_o hour_n pour_v off_o this_o water_n sweeten_v your_o precipitate_v with_o common_a water_n than_o filter_n the_o remainder_n through_o a_o coffin_n of_o paper_n and_o keep_v your_o powder_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o be_v a_o excellent_a sudorific_a for_o malignant_a fever_n and_o the_o pox._n the_o precipitate_v of_o bismuth_n put_v four_o ounce_n of_o powder_a bismuth_n into_o a_o glass_n bell_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a eight_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n of_o niter_n have_v a_o care_n of_o too_o great_a a_o ebullition_n and_o of_o the_o venomous_a vapour_n of_o the_o say_a spirit_n the_o ebullition_n be_v cease_v and_o the_o dissolution_n perform_v and_o cold_a it_o will_v crystallize_v pour_v upon_o it_o sea-water_n to_o precipitate_v the_o magistery_n pour_v off_o your_o sea-water_n and_o pour_v on_o common_a water_n to_o sweeten_v it_o filter_n the_o remainder_n through_o a_o paper_n coffin_n and_o let_v it_o dry_v in_o the_o shade_n the_o use_n be_v to_o dry_a ulcer_n and_o to_o be_v a_o fucus_n be_v mingle_v with_o pomatum_n the_o spirit_n and_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n fill_v a_o glass_n retort_n lute_v with_o the_o waterish_a spirit_n of_o turpentine_n with_o its_o oil_n distil_v it_o in_o a_o circulary_a fire_n till_o three_o part_n of_o four_o come_v away_o which_o will_v be_v the_o spirit_n and_o there_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o retort_n a_o thick_a red_a oil_n rectify_v your_o spirit_n so_o often_o till_o there_o remain_v no_o oil_n in_o it_o the_o oil_n be_v a_o good_a anodynum_n for_o wound_n of_o the_o nervous_a part_n the_o spirit_n be_v a_o good_a diuretic_n dissolve_v gum_n extract_v tincture_n of_o aromatic_a plant_n and_o serve_v to_o make_v the_o balsam_n of_o sulphur_n of_o the_o sulphurated_a niter_n call_v sal_fw-la antifebrile_a or_o the_o salt_n against_o fever_n take_v four_o ounce_n of_o brimstone_n or_o its_o flower_n and_o mingle_v they_o with_o eight_o ounce_n of_o fine_a niter_n fire_n this_o mixtion_n by_o degree_n in_o a_o earthen_a cup_n set_v in_o a_o stone_n pan_n in_o which_o be_v a_o quart_n of_o spirit_n of_o urine_n cover_v the_o pot_n with_o a_o bell_n then_o take_v the_o faeces_fw-la of_o the_o calcine_v brimstone_n and_o powder_v they_o and_o mingle_v they_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o urine_n impregnate_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n and_o sulphur_n let_v they_o infuse_v twelve_o hour_n in_o this_o stone_n pot_n till_o they_o be_v dissolve_v filter_n the_o dissolution_n and_o evaporate_v it_o in_o a_o short_a neck_a matrass_n in_o a_o circulary_a fire_n till_o it_o come_v to_o a_o white_a scum_n then_o diminish_v the_o fire_n and_o evaporate_v it_o till_o it_o cease_v boil_v and_o have_v a_o care_n that_o the_o too_o much_o boil_a do_v not_o break_v your_o vessel_n pour_v this_o matter_n while_o warm_a into_o a_o white-ware_n dish_n and_o it_o will_v congeal_v like_o crystal_n mineral_n to_o mould_v it_o you_o must_v melt_v it_o and_o then_o pour_v it_o into_o a_o vial_n or_o melt_v in_o the_o vial_n and_o then_o break_v your_o vial_n by_o cold_a water_n and_o take_v away_o all_o the_o glass_n with_o the_o point_n of_o a_o knife_n the_o use_n it_o be_v a_o powerful_a diuretic_n and_o cool_a it_o resist_v corruption_n it_o drive_v gravel_n cure_v fever_n soften_v metal_n the_o do_v be_v from_o twenty_o to_o thirty_o grain_n finis_fw-la
hinder_v your_o white_n of_o egg_n from_o come_v away_o with_o the_o tincture_n into_o the_o stone_n pan_n you_o receive_v it_o in_o then_o evaporate_v it_o gentle_o in_o a_o sand-furnace_n to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o extract_n a_o stone_n pan_n be_v fit_a than_o a_o glaze_v earthen_a one_o because_o the_o stone_n one_o be_v much_o thin_a in_o the_o bottom_n and_o every_o where_o than_o a_o glaze_v one_o and_o may_v therefore_o be_v soon_o penetrate_v by_o a_o sand_n heat_n it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n this_o extract_n be_v call_v the_o ●ermans_n treacle_n because_o that_o in_o germany_n they_o ●se_v it_o frequent_o as_o we_o do_v here_o treacle_n and_o it_o be_v ●ndeed_o a_o great_a preservative_n against_o the_o plague_n ●nd_v a_o rare_a antidote_n against_o poison_n it_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o a_o scruple_n to_o two_o dragm_n all_o extract_n of_o berry_n leave_n and_o flower_n be_v make_v the_o same_o way_n the_o laudanum_n take_v four_o ounce_n of_o good_a opium_n and_o if_o it_o be_v soft_a cut_v it_o into_o piece_n with_o a_o knife_n or_o if_o it_o be_v dry_a powder_n it_o in_o a_o mortar_n and_o have_v a_o care_n that_o the_o powder_n rise_v do_v not_o at_o last_o work_n upon_o you_o the_o same_o effect_n that_o a_o double_a do_v of_o pill_n of_o opium_n will_v do_v put_v this_o opium_n without_o any_o other_o preparation_n into_o a_o matrass_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o wine_n till_o it_o be_v four_o or_o five_o finger_n above_o your_o matter_n and_o that_o your_o matrass_n have_v a_o three_o part_n empty_a lest_o your_o menstruum_fw-la in_o stead_n of_o extract_v the_o tincture_n shall_v evaporate_v and_o be_v go_v place_v your_o vessel_n in_o a_o sand_n furnace_n up_o to_o half_a the_o belly_n in_o the_o sand_n fit_a to_o it_o another_o little_a matrass_n and_o so_o form_v a_o double_a vessel_n lute_n they_o well_o together_o with_o paper_n and_o glue_v that_o so_o nothing_o may_v exhale_v make_v a_o good_a fire_n and_o let_v your_o vessel_n stand_v a_o whole_a day_n the_o next_o day_n separate_v your_o tincture_n from_o its_o faeces_fw-la and_o pour_v new_a spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o they_o which_o also_o must_v stand_v a_o day_n and_o then_o be_v pour_v off_o then_o for_o a_o three_o time_n put_v new_a spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o extract_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o tincture_n which_o do_v put_v all_o your_o tincture_n together_o into_o a_o stone_n pan._n place_v this_o pan_n either_o in_o a_o sand_n furnace_n or_o in_o a_o balneum_fw-la mariae_fw-la if_o it_o happen_v that_o you_o be_v then_o distil_v of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n in_o the_o brass_n vesica_fw-la you_o may_v place_v your_o pan_n upon_o the_o moors-head_n which_o may_v serve_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o balneum_fw-la mariae_fw-la evaporate_v gentle_o your_o tincture_n to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o extract_n if_o you_o desire_v to_o draw_v off_o most_o of_o your_o spirit_n of_o wine_n put_v your_o tincture_n at_o first_o into_o a_o glass_n cucurbit_n and_o distil_v they_o in_o a_o sand-fire_n till_o they_o begin_v to_o grow_v thick_a and_o then_o pour_v they_o into_o a_o stone_n pan_n and_o evaporate_v they_o as_o have_v be_v say_v obs_n 1._o that_o all_o those_o preparation_n practise_v upon_o opium_n ordinary_o do_v rather_o cleanse_v it_o and_o purify_v it_o from_o its_o faeces_fw-la than_o free_v it_o from_o any_o venomous_a substance_n or_o malignous_a quality_n therefore_o if_o you_o take_v of_o that_o opium_n which_o be_v in_o little_a even_a cake_n neat_o environ_v with_o leave_n you_o may_v give_v it_o without_o any_o other_o preparation_n at_o all_o only_o beat_v it_o warm_a in_o a_o mortar_n and_o so_o form_v pill_n of_o it_o obs_n 2._o that_o in_o the_o belief_n that_o most_o have_v that_o the_o thin_a volatile_a substance_n of_o opium_n be_v that_o which_o cause_v its_o malignity_n they_o have_v study_v all_o way_n imaginable_a whereby_o to_o divest_v it_o of_o this_o volatile_a 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that_o malignity_n which_o we_o suppose_v in_o opium_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o distil_a vinegar_n will_v be_v a_o fit_a menstruum_fw-la because_o they_o pretend_v by_o it_o to_o fix_v a_o little_a the_o volatile_a nature_n of_o the_o opium_n and_o hinder_v the_o fume_n which_o make_v it_o to_o arise_v to_o the_o head_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v with_o this_o distinction_n that_o if_o the_o design_n be_v to_o appease_v the_o headache_n and_o correct_v insomnium_n than_o laudanum_n prepare_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v best_a but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o stop_v a_o diarrhaea_n or_o dysentery_n or_o assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n than_o laudanum_n prepare_v with_o vinegar_n be_v fit_a because_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n carry_v one_o to_o the_o head_n and_o the_o vinegar_n keep_v the_o other_o down_o in_o the_o belly_n but_o we_o must_v have_v one_o of_o these_o menstruum_n if_o we_o will_v extract_v the_o tincture_n of_o opium_n well_o for_o pure_a vinegar_n smell_v too_o much_o of_o vinegar_n common_a water_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o because_o of_o the_o viscosity_n of_o the_o opium_n which_o require_v a_o penetrate_a dissolvant_fw-la obs_n 4._o that_o if_o your_o opium_n be_v very_o clean_a and_o without_o ordure_n it_o will_v turn_v almost_o all_o of_o it_o into_o tincture_n and_o leave_v but_o very_o few_o faeces_fw-la and_o so_o the_o extract_n of_o opium_n be_v but_o a_o purify_a opium_n deliver_v from_o all_o mixture_n of_o other_o thing_n and_o devest_v of_o some_o of_o its_o own_o indissolvable_a terrestreity_n obs_n 5._o that_o in_o author_n you_o meet_v with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o description_n of_o laudanum_n and_o all_o the_o variety_n be_v produce_v from_o nothing_o but_o from_o a_o different_a mixtion_n of_o ingredient_n but_o certain_o the_o best_a laudanum_n be_v the_o simple_a and_o such_o as_o we_o have_v describe_v it_o saffron_n pearl_n coral_n treacle_n musk_n ambergrease_n and_o other_o ingredient_n which_o be_v add_v serve_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o take_v up_o more_o room_n and_o often_o be_v quite_o opposite_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o design_n intend_v by_o give_v opium_n so_o far_o they_o be_v from_o augment_v the_o virtue_n of_o it_o it_o be_v use_n and_o virtue_n be_v to_o make_v those_o sleep_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o continual_a wake_n and_o intolerable_a insomnium_n not_o to_o be_v overcome_v by_o ordinary_a somniferous_a remedy_n to_o assuage_v great_a headache_n to_o thicken_v and_o soften_v all_o sharp_a humour_n flow_v to_o the_o breast_n to_o stay_v loosness_n dysentery_n and_o help_v pain_n in_o bilious_a colick_n and_o dysentery_n but_o have_v a_o care_v you_o give_v not_o laudanum_n while_o the_o body_n be_v full_a and_o have_v not_o be_v evacuate_v sufficient_o by_o blood-letting_a clyster_n and_o a_o moderate_a diet_n nor_o when_o there_o be_v a_o copious_a fluxion_n upon_o the_o breast_n cause_v by_o a_o thick_a humour_n nor_o when_o there_o be_v pain_n and_o stop_v of_o breath_n nor_o when_o the_o patient_a be_v very_o weak_a and_o have_v but_o little_a natural_a heat_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o one_o grain_n to_o two_o or_o three_o or_o four_o at_o most_o and_o you_o must_v never_o give_v the_o high_a dose_n without_o have_v give_v the_o first_o and_o second_o without_o effect_n it_o be_v ordinary_o give_v in_o form_n of_o a_o little_a pill_n the_o tincture_n of_o rose_n put_v into_o a_o brass_n pot_n or_o into_o a_o earthen_a glaze_v pan_n four_o pound_n or_o two_o quart_n of_o water_n set_v it_o upon_o a_o furnace_n in_o a_o naked_a fire_n till_o it_o begin_v to_o simper_v and_o then_o put_v into_o it_o two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n of_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n or_o vitriol_n and_o stir_v it_o with_o a_o wooden_a spatula_fw-la to_o the_o bottom_n then_o throw_v into_o it_o a_o good_a handful_n